{"id":109973,"date":"2017-04-12T14:32:33","date_gmt":"2017-04-12T07:32:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=109973"},"modified":"2019-10-05T19:37:29","modified_gmt":"2019-10-05T12:37:29","slug":"kinh-truong-bo-05-kinh-cuu-la-dan-dau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-truong-bo-05-kinh-cuu-la-dan-dau-109973.html","title":{"rendered":"Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 05 – Kinh C\u1ee9u La \u0110\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea7u (Kutadanta Sutta)"},"content":{"rendered":"

05. Kinh C\u1ee9u La \u0110\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea7u<\/h2>\n

(Kutadanta Sutta)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

1. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang du h\u00e0nh trong x\u1ee9 Magadha (Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0) c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1edf Magadha t\u00ean l\u00e0 Kh\u00e0numata (Kh\u1ee9–n\u1eadu-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebf). V\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn Ambalatthik\u00e0 \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta \u1edf t\u1ea1i Kh\u00e0numata, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, ao n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00faa g\u1ea1o ph\u00ec nhi\u00eau, m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ecba do vua Bimbis\u00e0ra (T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-ta-la) vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha c\u1ea5p, m\u1ed9t \u00e2n t\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a vua, m\u1ed9t t\u1ecbnh \u1ea5p. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0n t\u1ebf l\u1edbn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp cho B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta, b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m con tr\u00e2u \u0111\u1ef1c, b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m con ngh\u00e9 \u0111\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m con ngh\u00e9 c\u00e1i l\u1edbn, b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m con d\u00ea v\u00e0 b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m con c\u1eebu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5 t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, cho \u0111\u00e0n t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

2. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch-ca, xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb gia t\u1ed9c Th\u00edch-ca, \u0111ang du h\u00e0nh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i Kh\u00e0numata v\u00e0 tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn Ambalatthik\u00e0 \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata. Ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111i v\u1ec1 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Gotama: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0,… Khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u1ea5y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Ng\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, v\u0103n ngh\u0129a c\u1ee5 t\u00fac, v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong s\u1ea1ch. T\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p thay, s\u1ef1 chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata, t\u1eebng \u0111o\u00e0n, t\u1eebng \u0111o\u00e0n, l\u0169 l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111i ra kh\u1ecfi Kh\u00e0numata v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i Ambalatthik\u00e0.<\/p>\n

3. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta \u0111i l\u00ean tr\u00ean l\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 ngh\u1ec9 tr\u01b0a. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata t\u1eebng \u0111o\u00e0n, t\u1eebng \u0111o\u00e0n, l\u0169 l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111i ra kh\u1ecfi Kh\u00e0numata v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i Ambalatthik\u00e0. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady (B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta) li\u1ec1n g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e1c c\u1eeda:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e1c c\u1eeda, v\u00ec sao c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata, t\u1eebng \u0111o\u00e0n, t\u1eebng \u0111o\u00e0n, l\u0169 l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111i ra kh\u1ecfi Kh\u00e0numata v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i Ambalatthik\u00e0?<\/p>\n

– T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch-ca, xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb gia t\u1ed9c Th\u00edch-ca, \u0111ang du h\u00e0nh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i Kh\u00e0numata, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y tr\u00fa \u1edf Ambalatthik\u00e0. Ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111i v\u1ec1 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Gotama: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. Nay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama.<\/p>\n

4. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta li\u1ec1n suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta nghe n\u00f3i: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama am hi\u1ec3u ba c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p”. Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ba c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 ta mu\u1ed1n c\u1eed h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ba c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda kia:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda, h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata, khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta c\u00f3 n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta s\u1ebd th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama”.<\/p>\n

– D\u1ea1 v\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e1c c\u1eeda \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata, khi \u0111\u1ebfn xong li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata: “B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama”.<\/p>\n

5. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng v\u00e0i tr\u0103m B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata v\u1edbi \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd d\u1ef1 l\u1ec5 \u00d0\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta”. Khi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y nghe: “B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama”, nh\u1eefng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta, khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n Gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ta, ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama.<\/p>\n

6. – T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta ch\u1edb c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama. Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama. N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, th\u00ec danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta b\u1ecb hao t\u1ed5n, danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. V\u00ec danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta b\u1ecb hao t\u1ed5n v\u00e0 danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, do \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta.<\/p>\n

– L\u1ea1i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sanh. V\u00ec T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sinh; do \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00fa, sung t\u00fac…<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00fang t\u1ee5ng, l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u00ec ch\u00fa, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ba t\u1eadp Ved\u00e0 v\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a, l\u1ec5 nghi, ng\u1eef nguy\u00ean, ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m, bi\u1ec7t t\u00e0i v\u1ec1 Thu\u1eadn th\u1ebf (t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u1ecdc) v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta \u0111\u1eb9p trai, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1edbi m\u00e0u da th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, kh\u00f4i ng\u00f4, tu\u1ea5n t\u00fa, c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 trang nh\u00e3, d\u00e1ng \u0111i\u1ec7u cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao d\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh cao d\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n, d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi tao nh\u00e3, \u00fd ngh\u0129a minh b\u1ea1ch, gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadp b\u1eb9 ph\u1ec1u ph\u00e0o, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a l\u00fd minh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u00f4n s\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng t\u00f4n s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, d\u1ea1y ba tr\u0103m thanh ni\u00ean B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt, thanh ni\u00ean B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc, thi\u1ebft tha v\u1edbi ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng c\u00e1c ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta ni\u00ean cao l\u1ea1p l\u1edbn, b\u1eadc l\u00e3o th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f2n Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama th\u00ec tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i, xu\u1ea5t gia ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vua Seniya Bimbis\u00e0ra (T\u1ea7n b\u00e0 ta la) x\u1ee9 Mangadha (Ma ki\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e0) k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng, chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, tr\u1ecdng v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Pokkhatas\u00e0di k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng, chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, tr\u1ecdng v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, c\u1ecf c\u00e2y, ao n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ec nhi\u00eau, l\u00faa g\u1ea1o sung t\u00fac, m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ecba, m\u1ed9t t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba, m\u1ed9t \u00e2n t\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a vua Seniya Bimbis\u00e0ra x\u1ee9 Magadha. V\u00ec T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, c\u1ecf c\u00e2y, ao n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ec nhi\u00eau, l\u00faa g\u1ea1o sung t\u00fac, m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ecba, m\u1ed9t t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba, m\u1ed9t \u00e2n t\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a vua Seniya Bimbis\u00e0ra x\u1ee9 Magadha, do \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta.<\/p>\n

7. Nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y nghe ta gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00ec sao th\u1eadt x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sanh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u00ec Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sanh. V\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb b\u1ecf r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i \u0111ang ch\u00f4n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t l\u1eabn lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama trong tu\u1ed5i thanh ni\u00ean t\u00f3c c\u00f2n \u0111en nh\u00e1nh, trong tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, d\u1ea7u song th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, kh\u00f3c than n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft th\u1ea5m \u01b0\u1edbt c\u1ea3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1eabn c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, kho\u00e1c \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa, xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u1eb9p trai, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1edbi m\u00e0u da th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, kh\u00f4i ng\u00f4 tu\u1ea5n t\u00fa, c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 trang nh\u00e3, d\u00e1ng \u0111i\u1ec7u cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh, c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c, d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ee7 thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n, d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi tao nh\u00e3, \u00fd ngh\u0129a minh b\u1ea1ch, gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadp b\u1eb9 ph\u1ec1u ph\u00e0o, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a l\u00fd minh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u00f4n s\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng t\u00f4n s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb tham d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi xao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0o ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n khi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi ch\u00fang B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c cao qu\u00fd, t\u1eeb d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1 gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00fa, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n sung m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, d\u00e2n ch\u00fang b\u0103ng ng\u00e0n v\u01b0\u1ee3t bi\u1ec3n (b\u0103ng qua nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u0103ng qua nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9) \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea1o Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn quy y Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0111i v\u1ec1 Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama: “Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, tao nh\u00e3, trang tr\u1ecdng, ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng, chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 tr\u1ecdng v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady \u1edf t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng n\u00e0o, th\u00f4n \u1ea5p n\u00e0o, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama c\u01b0 tr\u00fa, t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng \u1ea5y, t\u1ea1i th\u00f4n \u1ea5p \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i phi nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7, gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i ch\u1ee7, gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i s\u01b0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o t\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u, danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, vua Seniya Bimbis\u00e0ra n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed, cung phi, th\u1ecb t\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u quy y Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, vua Pasenadi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosala c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed, cung phi, th\u1ecb t\u00f9ng, c\u1eadn th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u quy y Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Pokkharas\u00e0di c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed, cung phi, th\u1ecb t\u00f9ng, c\u1eadn th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u quy y Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vua Seniya Bimbis\u00e0ra n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng, chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, tr\u1ecdng v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vua Pasenadi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosala k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng, chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, tr\u1ecdng v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Pokkharas\u00e0di k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng, chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 tr\u1ecdng v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u00e0numata v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ea1i Ambalatthik\u00e0. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, nh\u1eefng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn ru\u1ed9ng l\u00e0ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng, chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, tr\u1ecdng v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nay Gotama \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u00e0numata \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ea1i Ambalatthik\u00e0, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng, chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, tr\u1ecdng v\u1ecdng. Do \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta, th\u1eadt x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m, m\u00e0 ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

8. Khi nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta:<\/p>\n

– T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u1ea7u cho ai \u1edf xa T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m do tu\u1ea7n c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f9ng gia t\u1ed9c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, d\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i \u0111em theo l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ambalatthik\u00e0, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf, khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u00e1i, ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n, ch\u00fac t\u1ee5ng r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. C\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 \u1edf Kh\u00e0numata, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u00e1i ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n, ch\u00fac t\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p tay v\u00e1i ch\u00e0o Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

9. Sau khi ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n am hi\u1ec3u ba c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt”. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn ba t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n c\u1eed h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf t\u1ef1. T\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p thay n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama gi\u1ea3ng cho t\u00f4i ba c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 k\u1ef9, ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

– D\u1ea1 v\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

10. – N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, thu\u1edf x\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u1ecb vua t\u00ean l\u00e0 Mah\u00e0vijita, gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00fa, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n sung m\u00e3n, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i v\u1eadt ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, kho t\u00e0ng sung m\u00e3n. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t h\u00f4m trong khi vua Mah\u00e0vijita \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t t\u1ecbnh x\u1ee9, s\u1ef1 suy t\u01b0 sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean: “Ta nay \u0111\u1eb7ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n gian, chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng an tr\u00fa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ta h\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, v\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u1eady ta s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y”. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, vua Mah\u00e0vijita li\u1ec1n cho m\u1eddi v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong khi ta \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tinh x\u1ee9, s\u1ef1 suy t\u01b0 sau \u0111\u00e2y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean: “Ta nay \u0111\u1eb7ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n gian, chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng an tr\u00fa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ta h\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, v\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u1eady ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y”. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ta mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, khanh h\u00e3y khuy\u00ean ta nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y?”<\/p>\n

11. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, khi nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf t\u00e2u v\u1edbi vua Mah\u00e0vijita nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c (n\u00e0y) ch\u1ecbu tai \u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ecbu \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp \u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ecbu tai \u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ecbu \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf m\u00e1 m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta h\u00e3y tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t b\u1ecdn gi\u1eb7c c\u1ecf n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng t\u1eed h\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5m c\u1ed1, ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea1t v\u1ea1, ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch, ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t”. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecdn gi\u1eb7c c\u1ecf n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ecdn c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t sau l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p sau \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecdn gi\u1eb7c c\u1ecf \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n: nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0o trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c s\u00fac, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y c\u1ea5p cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt; nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0o trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u1ec7p, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y c\u1ea5p cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0; nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0o trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 quan ch\u1ee9c, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y c\u1ea5p cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eadt th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed5ng. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua. V\u00e0 ng\u00e2n qu\u1ef9 nh\u00e0 vua s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an c\u01b0 l\u1ea1c nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tai \u01b0\u01a1ng, \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang hoan h\u1ef7 vui v\u1ebb, cho con nh\u1ea3y tr\u00ean ng\u1ef1c, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng”. – “V\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3”.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, vua Mah\u00e0vijita v\u00e2ng theo l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf: nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0o trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c s\u00fac, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng Mah\u00e0vijita c\u1ea5p cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt; nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0o trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u1ec7p, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng Mah\u00e0vijita c\u1ea5p cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0; nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0o trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 quan ch\u1ee9c, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng Mah\u00e0vijita c\u1ea5p cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eadt th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed5ng. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua; ng\u00e2n qu\u1ef9 nh\u00e0 vua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an c\u01b0 l\u1ea1c nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tai \u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang hoan h\u1ef7 vui v\u1ebb, cho con nh\u1ea3y tr\u00ean ng\u1ef1c, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

12. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, vua Mah\u00e0vijita cho m\u1eddi v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y khanh, ta \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t b\u1ecdn gi\u1eb7c c\u1ecf nh\u1edd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, ng\u00e2n qu\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an c\u01b0 l\u1ea1c nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tai \u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang hoan h\u1ef7, vui v\u1ebb, cho con nh\u1ea3y tr\u00ean ng\u1ef1c, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ta mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, khanh h\u00e3y khuy\u00ean ta nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y?” – “V\u1eady T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y cho m\u1eddi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 h\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c khanh, ta mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. C\u00e1c khanh h\u00e3y t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y”. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh… t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng gia ch\u1ee7 ph\u00fa h\u00e0o c\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y m\u1eddi nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c khanh, Ta mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. C\u00e1c khanh h\u00e3y t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng an l\u1ea1c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, vua Mah\u00e0vijita nghe theo v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf cho m\u1eddi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 h\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c khanh, ta mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. C\u00e1c khanh h\u00e3y t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y”. – “T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e0 vua c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh… t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i gia ch\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh… t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng gia ch\u1ee7 ph\u00fa h\u00e0o c\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh, vua Mah\u00e0vijita m\u1eddi nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c khanh ta mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. C\u00e1c khanh h\u00e3y t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y”. – “\u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu ki\u1ec7n cho l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

13. Vua Mah\u00e0vijita c\u00f3 t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh sau \u0111\u00e2y: Thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sanh. \u00d0\u1eb9p trai, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1edbi m\u00e0u da th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, kh\u00f4i ng\u00f4 tu\u1ea5n t\u00fa, c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 trang nh\u00e3, d\u00e1ng \u0111i\u1ec7u cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. L\u00e0 nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00fa, sung t\u00fac t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby s\u1ea3n nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1ed1 sung m\u00e3n. C\u00f3 uy l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng, chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi oai danh (c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh). M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m, m\u1ed9t th\u00ed ch\u1ee7, c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, m\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng kh\u01a1i cho Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3, kh\u1ea5t s\u0129, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc trong m\u1ecdi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y”. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc, tinh luy\u1ec7n, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Vua Mah\u00e0vijita c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00e1m \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y. Ch\u00ednh t\u00e1m \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu ki\u1ec7n cho t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

14. V\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh: Thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o, v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sanh – l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00fang t\u1ee5ng, l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u00ec ch\u00fa, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ba t\u1eadp Ved\u00e0 v\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a, l\u1ec5 nghi, ng\u1eef nguy\u00ean, ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m, bi\u1ec7t t\u00e0i v\u1ec1 Thu\u1eadn th\u1ebf (t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u1ecdc) v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao d\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh cao d\u00e0y – m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc, tinh luy\u1ec7n, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m mu\u1ed7ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t hay th\u1ee9 hai. V\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, ch\u00ednh b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu ki\u1ec7n cho t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

15. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e0n c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3ng ba ph\u00e1p cho vua Mah\u00e0vijita: “Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc: “Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ti\u00eau hao”, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc n\u00e0y. Trong khi \u0111ang l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc: “Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ta b\u1ecb ti\u00eau hao”. T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc n\u00e0y. Khi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc: “Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Ta b\u1ecb ti\u00eau hao”. T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e0n c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3ng ba ph\u00e1p cho vua Mah\u00e0vijita.<\/p>\n

16. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc theo m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 (l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n) \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua Mah\u00e0vijita: “T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang y\u00ean. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, h\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui hoan h\u1ef7. T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho… c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 d\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tham v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tham, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang y\u00ean. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, h\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, hoan h\u1ef7”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc theo m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 (l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n).<\/p>\n

17. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf khi vua \u0111ang l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u00ean gi\u00e1o, t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ec7,… k\u00edch th\u00edch v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u00e2m (c\u1ee7a vua) hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p: “Trong khi T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Vua Mah\u00e0vijita t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u1edf ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh; T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh. Do v\u1eady, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft: “H\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui hoan h\u1ef7”. Trong khi T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Vua Mah\u00e0vijita t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u1edf ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh… B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1i gia \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u1edf ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh… c\u01b0 s\u0129 ph\u00fa h\u00e0o \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u1edf ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh. T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb c\u01b0 s\u0129 ph\u00fa h\u00e0o \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u1edf ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh; Do v\u1eady T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft: “H\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, hoan h\u1ef7”. Trong khi T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Vua Mah\u00e0vijita t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sanh”. Do v\u1eady T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft: “H\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, hoan h\u1ef7”. Trong khi T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Vua Mah\u00e0vijita t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sanh”. Do v\u1eady T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft: “H\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, hoan h\u1ef7”. Trong khi T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Vua Mah\u00e0vijita t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb9p trai kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1edbi m\u00e0u da th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, kh\u00f4i ng\u00f4, tu\u1ea5n t\u00fa, c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 trang nh\u00e3, d\u00e1ng \u0111i\u1ec7u cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng… kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00fa, sung t\u00fac t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby s\u1ea3n nghi\u1ec7p ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1ed1 sung m\u00e3n… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 uy l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng, chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi oai danh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t th\u00ed ch\u1ee7, c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, m\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng kh\u01a1i cho Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng, ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3, kh\u1ea5t s\u0129, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c… kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ecb b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc trong m\u1ecdi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1… kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y… kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc tinh luy\u1ec7n, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i… T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc, tinh luy\u1ec7n, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i… Do v\u1eady, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft: “H\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, hoan h\u1ef7”. Trong khi T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Vua Mah\u00e0vijita t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vua kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sanh. T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. “L\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. V\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vua thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sanh”. Do v\u1eady, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft: “H\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, hoan h\u1ef7”… Trong khi T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n… Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vua kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00fang t\u1ee5ng, l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u00ec ch\u00fa, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ba t\u1eadp Ved\u00e0 v\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a, l\u1ec5 nghi, ng\u1eef nguy\u00ean, ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m, bi\u1ec7t t\u00e0i v\u1ec1 Thu\u1eadn th\u1ebf (t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u1ecdc) v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n… Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vua kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao d\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh cao d\u00e0y… Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vua kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ecb b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc, tinh luy\u1ec7n, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m mu\u1ed7ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t hay th\u1ee9 hai, T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. V\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vua l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc, tinh luy\u1ec7n, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m mu\u1ed7ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t hay th\u1ee9 hai. Do v\u1eady T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft: “H\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui hoan h\u1ef7”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf, khi vua \u0111ang l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o, t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ec7, k\u00edch th\u00edch v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u00e2m (c\u1ee7a vua) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7 b\u1eb1ng m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

18. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e2u b\u00f2 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00ea c\u1eebu b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00e0 heo b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sinh v\u1eadt n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb s\u00e1t th\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ecf dabbha (c\u1ecf c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng) b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ea3i xung quanh \u0111\u00e0n t\u1ebf. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia b\u1ed9c hay… ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111em tin hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1ecda n\u1ea1t b\u1edfi h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1ecda n\u1ea1t b\u1edfi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong than kh\u00f3c v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1eb7t m\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec ch\u00fang l\u00e0m, ch\u00fang l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang mu\u1ed1n. T\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi d\u1ea7u, sanh t\u00f4, th\u1ee5c t\u00f4, m\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n

19. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u1edf ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1i gia \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 ph\u00fa h\u00e0o \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh \u0111em theo nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn Mah\u00e0vijita v\u00e0 th\u01b0a: “\u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00f9ng, \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y d\u00f9ng”. – “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c khanh, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00fac t\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7. C\u00e1c khanh h\u00e3y gi\u1eef c\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i \u1ea5y cho c\u00e1c khanh; c\u00e1c khanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em theo nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa !”.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb b\u1ecb vua t\u1eeb kh\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta \u0111em v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 l\u1ea1i, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i. Vua Mah\u00e0vijita t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t h\u1eadu t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n”.<\/p>\n

20. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, khi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c th\u00ed v\u1eadt ph\u00eda \u00d0\u00f4ng h\u1ed1 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n; c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c th\u00ed v\u1eadt ph\u00eda Nam h\u1ed1 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n; c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1i gia \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c th\u00ed v\u1eadt ph\u00eda T\u00e2y h\u1ed1 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n; c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 ph\u00fa h\u00e0o \u1edf t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c th\u00ed v\u1eadt ph\u00eda B\u1eafc h\u1ed1 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u0169ng v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e2u b\u00f2 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00ea c\u1eebu b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i sinh v\u1eadt n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb s\u00e1t th\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ecf dabbha (c\u1ecf c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng) b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ea3i xung quanh \u0111\u00e0n t\u1ebf. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia b\u1ed9c hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a tin, hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1ecda n\u1ea1t b\u1edfi h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1ecda n\u1ea1t b\u1edfi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong than kh\u00f3c v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1eb7t m\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec ch\u00fang l\u00e0m, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, ch\u00fang l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang mu\u1ed1n, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n. Nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi d\u1ea7u, sanh t\u00f4, th\u1ee5c t\u00f4, m\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, vua Mah\u00e0vijita th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

21. Khi nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u1eefng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y la to h\u00e9t l\u1edbn: “Cao qu\u00fd thay l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, v\u1ebb vang thay s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n!”. Nh\u01b0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y h\u1ecfi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta: “V\u00ec sao T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 K\u00f9tadanta kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft l\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama?” – “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft l\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama. N\u1ebfu ai kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft l\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tan n\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0ng ta hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang suy ngh\u0129: Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ta nghe” hay “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ebf”. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i: “Khi s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?”. “Khi \u1ea5y s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf”. V\u00e0 ta ngh\u0129: Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama l\u00e0 vua Mah\u00e0vijita ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, hay l\u00e0 v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n”. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee9ng ra t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh \u1edf thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y?”<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ta c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee9ng ra t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, v\u00e0 sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh \u1edf thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ta l\u00e0 v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng ra ch\u1ee7 l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

22. – N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

– T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c. T\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

23. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n hay nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng A-la-h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, v\u00ec t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng roi g\u1eady, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 t\u00fam c\u1ed5 l\u00f4i k\u00e9o. Do v\u1eady c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n hay nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng A-la-h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n hay nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00ec t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng roi g\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 t\u00f3m c\u1ed5 l\u00f4i k\u00e9o. Do v\u1eady c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n hay nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, do nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

24. – T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c, \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tinh x\u00e1 cho b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u0103ng. T\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

25. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt, nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tinh x\u00e1 n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c, \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt, nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tinh x\u00e1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

– T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt, nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tinh x\u00e1 n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t ai v\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh quy y Ph\u1eadt, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y T\u0103ng, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, \u0111\u00e0n th\u00ed thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tinh x\u00e1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

26. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tinh x\u00e1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 quy y n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c, \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tinh x\u00e1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 quy y n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

– T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec, m\u00e0 \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt \u1ea5y, s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tinh x\u00e1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 quy y \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t ai v\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd tr\u00ec nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tinh x\u00e1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 quy y n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

27. – N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tinh x\u00e1, nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 quy y v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tinh x\u00e1, nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 quy y, nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

– T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi ba t\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u1ebf v\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tinh x\u00e1, nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 quy y v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai sanh ra \u0111\u1eddi, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c… [t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 kinh “Sa-m\u00f4n qu\u1ea3”, \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh 40-98<\/a>]. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

… ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa s\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

… nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n… tam thi\u1ec1n… ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc… . kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y \u00edt phi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, \u00edt nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

28. Khi nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta th\u01b0a v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho k\u1ebb b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111em \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. V\u1eady nay con xin quy y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Gotama, quy y Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 quy y T\u1ef7-kheo T\u0103ng. Mong T\u00f4n Gi\u1ea3 Gotama nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, t\u1eeb nay tr\u1edf \u0111i cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, con xin tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng cho b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m con b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ef1c, b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m con b\u00f2 c\u00e1i, b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m con d\u00ea v\u00e0 b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m con c\u1eebu. Mong ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n c\u1ecf xanh v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1t, mong ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00f3 m\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

29. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n li\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p cho B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m, s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a xu\u1ea5t ly. Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanda \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00e3 nhu thu\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edn th\u00e0nh, li\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, t\u1eadp, di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i thu\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda c\u00e1c v\u1ebft \u0111en s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5m m\u00e0u nhu\u1ed9m, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ch\u00ednh ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i n\u00e0y ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n xa tr\u1ea7n ly c\u1ea5u kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong t\u00e2m B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta: “Ph\u00e0m ph\u00e1p g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n

30. Khi \u1ea5y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00e1p, ng\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p, nghi ng\u1edd ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb, do d\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u00edn, kh\u00f4ng y c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c B\u1ed5n S\u01b0, li\u1ec1n b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama ng\u00e0y mai c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00f9ng c\u01a1m do con m\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n im l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi, li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00e2n ph\u00eda h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1eeb bi\u1ec7t… R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta khi \u0111\u00eam v\u1eeba t\u00e0n, li\u1ec1n l\u00e0m cho s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m, r\u1ed3i b\u00e1o th\u00ec gi\u1edd cho \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u01a1m \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, \u0111em theo y b\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01b0 x\u00e1 c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta, khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta t\u1ef1 tay l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea7u, th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb, lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta, sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng c\u01a1m \u0111\u00e3 xong, \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eeda tay v\u00e0 b\u00e1t, li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gh\u1ebf th\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Sau khi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, k\u00edch th\u00edch v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n K\u00f9tadanta hoan h\u1ef7 r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u00e0 t\u1eeb bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\n

H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/a>\u00a0Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 Mp3<\/a> \u0110\u1ea7u trang<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

05. Kinh C\u1ee9u La \u0110\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea7u (Kutadanta Sutta) 1. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang du h\u00e0nh trong x\u1ee9 Magadha (Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0) c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1edf Magadha t\u00ean l\u00e0 Kh\u00e0numata (Kh\u1ee9–n\u1eadu-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebf). V\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":172124,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[110,97],"yoast_head":"\nKinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 05 - Kinh C\u1ee9u La \u0110\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea7u (Kutadanta Sutta)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 05 - Kinh C\u1ee9u La \u0110\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea7u (Kutadanta Sutta) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-truong-bo-05-kinh-cuu-la-dan-dau-109973.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 05 - 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