{"id":110242,"date":"2017-04-13T10:59:30","date_gmt":"2017-04-13T03:59:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=110242"},"modified":"2019-10-05T19:32:15","modified_gmt":"2019-10-05T12:32:15","slug":"kinh-truong-bo-34-kinh-thap-thuong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-truong-bo-34-kinh-thap-thuong-110242.html","title":{"rendered":"Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 34 – Kinh Th\u1eadp Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Dasuttara Sutta)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kinh Th\u1eadp Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h2>\n

(Dasuttara Sutta)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n

Kinh Th\u1eadp Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0ph\u1ea9m I<\/h2>\n

1.M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i Campa (Chi\u00eam-b\u00e0) tr\u00ean b\u1edd h\u1ed3 Gaggara (Gi\u00e0-gi\u00e0), c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7 kheo kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb. R\u1ed3i t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 T\u1ef7 kheo”. “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3” c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i n\u00f3i Th\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p,
\nPh\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,
\nDi\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au,
\nGi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u1ecdi tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

i) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng? B\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

ii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp? Ni\u1ec7m th\u00e2n c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 \u00fd. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

iii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri? X\u00fac h\u1eefu l\u1eadu h\u1eefu th\u1ee7. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri.<\/p>\n

iv) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb? Ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

v) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i? B\u1ea5t ch\u00e1nh t\u00e1c \u00fd. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

vi) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng? Ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh t\u00e1c \u00fd. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

vii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp? V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

viii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi? B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

ix) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri? T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do \u0103n u\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri.<\/p>\n

x) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng? B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c, ch\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Hai ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

3. C\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri, c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, hai ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri, c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

i) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng? Ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

ii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp? Ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

iii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn tri? Danh v\u00e0 s\u1eafc. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn tri.<\/p>\n

iv) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb? V\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00e1i. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

v) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i? \u00c1c ng\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u00e1c h\u1eefu. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

vi) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng? Thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

vii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp? Nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 duy\u00ean l\u00e0m \u00e1c nhi\u1ec5m c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. Nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 duy\u00ean l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

viii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi? T\u1eadn tr\u00ed v\u00e0 v\u00f4 sanh tr\u00ed. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

ix) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri? Hai gi\u1edbi: h\u1eefu vi gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi gi\u1edbi. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri.<\/p>\n

x) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng? Minh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c, ch\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ba ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

4. C\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

i) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng? Giao thi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n, nghe di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

ii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp? Ba \u0111\u1ecbnh: H\u1eefu t\u1ea7m h\u1eefu t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00f4 t\u1ea7m h\u1eefu t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00f4 t\u1ea7m v\u00f4 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

iii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri? Ba th\u1ecd: L\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri.<\/p>\n

iv) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb? Ba \u00e1i: D\u1ee5c \u00e1i, h\u1eefu \u00e1i, phi h\u1eefu \u00e1i. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

v) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i? Ba b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n: Tham b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, s\u00e2n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, si b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

vi) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng? Ba thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n: V\u00f4 tham thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, v\u00f4 s\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, v\u00f4 si thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

vii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp? Ba xu\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi: Xu\u1ea5t ly kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ly d\u1ee5c; xu\u1ea5t ly kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; ph\u00e0m ph\u00e1p g\u00ec hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, h\u1eefu vi, do duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly kh\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

viii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i sanh kh\u1edfi? Ba tr\u00ed: Tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

ix) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri? Ba gi\u1edbi: D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri.<\/p>\n

x) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng? Ba minh: T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed minh, H\u1eefu t\u00ecnh sanh di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed minh, ch\u01b0 L\u1eadu t\u1eadn tr\u00ed minh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c, ch\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

5. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

i) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng? B\u1ed1n b\u00e1nh xe: Tr\u00fa \u1edf trung qu\u1ed1c, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn th\u1eafng nh\u00e2n, ch\u00e1nh nguy\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

ii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp? B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb, T\u1ef3 kheo qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, tinh c\u1ea7n, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb tham s\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi; qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd… qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e2m… qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, tinh c\u1ea7n, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb tham s\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

iii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri? B\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c: \u00d0o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng hay lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m, x\u00fac th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 hai, t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ba, th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri.<\/p>\n

iv) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb? B\u1ed1n b\u1ed9c l\u01b0u: D\u1ee5c b\u1ed9c l\u01b0u, h\u1eefu b\u1ed9c l\u01b0u, ki\u1ebfn b\u1ed9c l\u01b0u, v\u00f4 minh b\u1ed9c l\u01b0u. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

v) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i? B\u1ed1n \u00e1ch: D\u1ee5c \u00e1ch, h\u1eefu \u00e1ch, ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch, v\u00f4 minh \u00e1ch. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

vi) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng? B\u1ed1n ly \u00e1ch: Ly d\u1ee5c \u00e1ch, ly h\u1eefu \u00e1ch, ly ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch, ly v\u00f4 minh \u00e1ch. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

vii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp? B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh: X\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1eafng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh, quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

viii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi? B\u1ed1n tr\u00ed: Ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed, lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ed, tha t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c tr\u00ed. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

ix) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri? B\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf: Kh\u1ed5 th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri.<\/p>\n

x) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng? B\u1ed1n Sa-m\u00f4n qu\u1ea3: D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u qu\u1ea3, Nh\u1ea5t lai qu\u1ea3, B\u1ea5t lai qu\u1ea3, A-la-h\u00e1n qu\u1ea3. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00e1p ch\u00e2n, th\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

6. C\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri, c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri, c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

i) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng? N\u0103m c\u1ea7n chi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, tin t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai – “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A la h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y thi\u1ec3u b\u1ec7nh, thi\u1ec3u n\u00e3o, s\u1ef1 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh qu\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng qu\u00e1, trung b\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea3o, d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t, n\u00eau r\u00f5 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t hay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng si\u00eang n\u0103ng, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, c\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 sanh di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

ii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp? N\u0103m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh chi: H\u1ef7 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n, l\u1ea1c bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n, t\u00e2m bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n, quang bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

iii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri? N\u0103m th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n, th\u1ecd th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n, t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n, h\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n, th\u1ee9c th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri.<\/p>\n

iv) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb? N\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i: Tham d\u1ee5c tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i, s\u00e2n tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i, th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i, tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed h\u1ed1i qu\u00e1 tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i, nghi tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

v) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i? N\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo nghi ng\u1edd, do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd, do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, h\u0103ng h\u00e1i, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n. Khi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, h\u0103ng h\u00e1i, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo nghi ng\u1edd … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p… \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng… \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p… L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00e2m dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh hoang vu. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, khi m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00e2m dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh hoang vu, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, h\u0103ng h\u00e1i, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

vi) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng? N\u0103m c\u0103n: T\u00edn c\u0103n, t\u1ea5n c\u0103n, ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n, tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

vii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp? N\u0103m gi\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng t\u00edn l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng. Khi v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ly d\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp ly d\u1ee5c, t\u00edn l\u1ea1c, an tr\u00fa v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u1ecb ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi ly d\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o ly, kh\u00e9o tu, kh\u00e9o kh\u1edfi, kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00e9o ly h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean, c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng t\u00edn l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. Khi v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f4 s\u00e2n, t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp v\u00f4 s\u00e2n, c\u00f3 t\u00edn l\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi v\u00f4 s\u00e2n, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o ly, kh\u00e9o tu, kh\u00e9o kh\u1edfi, kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00e9o ly h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f4 s\u00e2n. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean v\u1edbi s\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u00e2n h\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng t\u00edn l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. Khi v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ly h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp ly h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, t\u00edn l\u1ea1c, an tr\u00fa, b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi ly h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. T\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o ly, kh\u00e9o tu, kh\u00e9o kh\u1edfi, kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00e9o ly h\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean v\u1edbi h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng t\u00edn l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1eafc. Khi v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, t\u00edn l\u1ea1c, an tr\u00fa, b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi v\u00f4 s\u1eafc. T\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o ly, kh\u00e9o tu, kh\u00e9o kh\u1edfi, kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00e9o ly h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, c\u00e1i nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean v\u1edbi s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng t\u00edn l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n. Khi v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t, t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t, t\u00edn l\u1ea1c, an tr\u00fa, b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. T\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o ly, kh\u00e9o tu, kh\u00e9o kh\u1edfi, kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00e9o ly h\u1ec7 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, c\u00e1c t\u00f4n h\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

viii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi? N\u0103m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 l\u1ea1c qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u1edfi tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. “\u00d0\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf”, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u1edfi tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. “\u00d0\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0ng hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh”, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u1edfi tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. “\u00d0\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thanh l\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, quy v\u1ec1 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc b\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i”, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u1edfi tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. “T\u00f4i v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y”, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u1edfi tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

ix) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri? N\u0103m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t x\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, khi nghe b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, hay m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh n\u00e0o thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, khi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo nghe b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 hay m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh n\u00e0o thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00fd v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3 v\u0103n c\u00fa. Nh\u1edd hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00fd v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3 v\u0103n c\u00fa, khoan kho\u00e1i sanh. Nh\u1edd khoan kho\u00e1i, h\u1ef7 sanh. Nh\u1edd h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m, th\u00e2n khinh an sanh. Nh\u1edd th\u00e2n khinh an, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh. Nh\u1edd l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo kh\u00f4ng nghe b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 hay m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh n\u00e0o thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, khi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00fd v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0103n c\u00fa. Nh\u1edd hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00fd v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0103n c\u00fa, khoan kho\u00e1i sanh. Nh\u1edd khoan kho\u00e1i, h\u1ef7 sanh. Nh\u1edd h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m, th\u00e2n khinh an sanh. Nh\u1edd th\u00e2n khinh an, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh. Nh\u1edd l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 hay m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh n\u00e0o thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, do v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00fd v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0103n c\u00fa, th\u00e2n khinh an sanh. Nh\u1edd th\u00e2n khinh an, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh. Nh\u1edd l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, kh\u00f4ng nghe b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 hay m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, suy t\u01b0, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, suy t\u01b0, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, suy t\u01b0, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00fd, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0103n c\u00fa. Nh\u1edd hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00fd, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0103n c\u00fa, khoan kho\u00e1i sanh. Nh\u1edd khoan kho\u00e1i sanh, h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m sanh. Nh\u1edd h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m, th\u00e2n khinh an sanh. Nh\u1edd khinh an, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh. Nh\u1edd l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, kh\u00f4ng nghe b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 hay m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh n\u00e0o thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, suy t\u01b0, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o n\u1eafm gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o, kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, kh\u00e9o th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u1eafm gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o, kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, kh\u00e9o th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo t\u00f9y theo kh\u00e9o n\u1eafm gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o, kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, kh\u00e9o th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00fd, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0103n c\u00fa. Nh\u1edd hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00fd, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0103n c\u00fa, n\u00ean khoan kho\u00e1i sanh. Nh\u1edd khoan kho\u00e1i sanh, h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m sanh. Nh\u1edd h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m, th\u00e2n khinh an sanh. Nh\u1edd th\u00e2n khinh an, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh. Nh\u1edd l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri.<\/p>\n

x) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng? N\u0103m ph\u00e1p u\u1ea9n: Gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n, \u0111\u1ecbnh u\u1ea9n, tu\u1ec7 u\u1ea9n, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t u\u1ea9n, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn u\u1ea9n. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c, ch\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1u ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

7. C\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

i) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng? S\u00e1u h\u00f2a k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y khi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1eeb th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t hay sau l\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a k\u00ednh, t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb \u00e1i, t\u1ea1o ra cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng tranh lu\u1eadn, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m, \u00fd h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa khi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1eeb kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t hay sau l\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a k\u00ednh, t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb \u00e1i, t\u1ea1o ra cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng tranh lu\u1eadn, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m, \u00fd h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa khi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1eeb \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t hay sau l\u01b0ng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a k\u00ednh, t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb \u00e1i, t\u1ea1o ra cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng tranh lu\u1eadn, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m, \u00fd h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt nh\u1eadn trong b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em chia \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a k\u00ednh, t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb \u00e1i, t\u1ea1o ra cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng tranh lu\u1eadn, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m, \u00fd h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, khi nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec tu\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef3 v\u1ebft, l\u00e0m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ebf t\u1ea1p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u1ea5y gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh Sa m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t hay sau l\u01b0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a k\u00ednh, t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb \u00e1i, t\u1ea1o ra cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng tranh lu\u1eadn, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m, \u00fd h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t hay sau l\u01b0ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a k\u00ednh, t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb \u00e1i, t\u1ea1o ra cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, trong tranh lu\u1eadn, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m, \u00fd h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

ii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp? S\u00e1u t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9: Ph\u1eadt t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m, Ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m, T\u0103ng t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m, Gi\u1edbi t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m, Th\u00ed t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m, Thi\u00ean t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

iii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri? S\u00e1u n\u1ed9i x\u1ee9: Nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9, nh\u0129 x\u1ee9, t\u1ef7 x\u1ee9, thi\u1ec7t x\u1ee9, th\u00e2n x\u1ee9, \u00fd x\u1ee9. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri.<\/p>\n

iv) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb? S\u00e1u \u00e1i th\u00e2n: S\u1eafc \u00e1i, thanh \u00e1i, h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1i, v\u1ecb \u00e1i, x\u00fac \u00e1i, ph\u00e1p \u00e1i. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

v) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i? S\u00e1u b\u1ea5t cung k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh, ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p… ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng… ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p… ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt… S\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh, ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n ni\u1ec1m n\u1edf. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

vi) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng? S\u00e1u cung k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0… kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p… kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng… kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p… kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt… cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n ni\u1ec1m n\u1edf. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

vii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp? S\u00e1u xu\u1ea5t ly gi\u1edbi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp t\u1eeb t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 xe, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh c\u1ea7n. Tuy v\u1eady s\u00e2n t\u00e2m v\u1eabn ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m ta”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1edb n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00d0\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, vu kh\u1ed1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ai tu t\u1eadp t\u1eeb t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 xe, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh c\u1ea7n, m\u00e0 s\u00e2n t\u00e2m v\u1eabn ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb, an tr\u00fa, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u1eeb t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t s\u00e2n t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp bi t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 xe, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh c\u1ea7n. Tuy v\u1eady h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m v\u1eabn ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m ta”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1edb n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00d0\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, vu kh\u1ed1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu tu t\u1eadp bi t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 xe, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh c\u1ea7n, m\u00e0 h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m v\u1eabn ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb an tr\u00fa, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, bi t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 xe, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh c\u1ea7n. Tuy v\u1eady b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c t\u00e2m v\u1eabn ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m ta”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1edb n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00d0\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, vu kh\u1ed1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu tu t\u1eadp h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 xe, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh c\u1ea7n, b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c t\u00e2m v\u1eabn ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb an tr\u00fa, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 xe, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh c\u1ea7n. Tuy v\u1eady tham t\u00e2m v\u1eabn ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m ta”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1edb n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00d0\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ee9c! Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, vu kh\u1ed1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 xe, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh c\u1ea7n m\u00e0 tham t\u00e2m v\u1eabn ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb an tr\u00fa, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, x\u1ea3 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tham t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 xe, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh c\u1ea7n. Tuy v\u1eady th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ch\u1ea1y theo c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1edb n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00d0\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ee9c! Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, vu kh\u1ed1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu tu t\u1eadp v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 xe, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh c\u1ea7n, m\u00e0 th\u1ee9c v\u1eabn ch\u1ea1y theo c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu tu t\u1eadp v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u1ed7 xe, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9, an tr\u00fa, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh c\u1ea7n, m\u00e0 th\u1ee9c v\u1eabn ch\u1ea1y theo c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m “t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t” b\u1ecb t\u00f4i t\u1eeb kh\u01b0\u1edbc. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m “t\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y” kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Tuy v\u1eady m\u0169i t\u00ean nghi ng\u1edd do d\u1ef1 v\u1eabn \u00e1m \u1ea3nh an tr\u00fa n\u01a1i t\u00f4i”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1edb n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00d0\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ee9c! Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, vu kh\u1ed1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. “Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m “t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t” b\u1ecb t\u00f4i t\u1eeb kh\u01b0\u1edbc. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m “t\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y” kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4i ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn. Tuy v\u1eady nghi ng\u1edd, do d\u1ef1 v\u1eabn \u00e1m \u1ea3nh, an tr\u00fa n\u01a1i t\u00f4i”. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1o m\u1ea1n “t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”, m\u00e0 m\u0169i t\u00ean do d\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

viii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i sanh kh\u1edfi? S\u00e1u h\u1eb1ng tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0u phi\u1ec1n, an tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m tinh gi\u00e1c; tai nghe ti\u1ebfng… m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng… l\u01b0\u1ee1i ni\u1ebfm v\u1ecb… th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac… \u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0u phi\u1ec1n, an tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

ix) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri? S\u00e1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi: Ki\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u0103n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1eafc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri.<\/p>\n

x) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng? S\u00e1u th\u1eafng tr\u00ed. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n t\u00fac sai bi\u1ec7t… v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi; v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u0129 thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, xa v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c, c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 tham… t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi… nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c; v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi… bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh t\u00f9y theo nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh; v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c; sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu T\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, Tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n, th\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

8. C\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

i) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng? B\u1ea3y t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n: T\u00edn t\u00e0i, gi\u1edbi t\u00e0i, t\u00e0m t\u00e0i, qu\u00ed t\u00e0i, v\u0103n t\u00e0i, th\u00ed t\u00e0i, tu\u1ec7 t\u00e0i. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

ii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp? B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c chi: Ni\u1ec7m Gi\u00e1c chi, Tr\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p Gi\u00e1c chi, Tinh t\u1ea5n Gi\u00e1c chi, H\u1ef7 Gi\u00e1c chi, Khinh an Gi\u00e1c chi, \u00d0\u1ecbnh Gi\u00e1c chi, X\u1ea3 Gi\u00e1c chi. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

iii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri? B\u1ea3y th\u1ee9c tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, th\u00e2n sai bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c tr\u00fa th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh th\u00e2n sai bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m Ch\u00fang thi\u00ean v\u1eeba m\u1edbi sanh l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (hay do tu s\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n). \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c tr\u00fa th\u1ee9 hai. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Quang \u00c2m thi\u00ean. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c tr\u00fa th\u1ee9 ba. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Bi\u1ebfn T\u1ecbnh thi\u00ean. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c tr\u00fa th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c m\u1ecdi t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 s\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1ee9ng Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9: “H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c tr\u00fa th\u1ee9 n\u0103m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9: “Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c tr\u00fa th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt g\u00ec c\u1ea3”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c tr\u00fa th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn tri.<\/p>\n

iv) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb? B\u1ea3y t\u00f9y mi\u00ean: Tham d\u1ee5c t\u00f9y mi\u00ean, s\u00e2n t\u00f9y mi\u00ean, ki\u1ebfn t\u00f9y mi\u00ean, nghi t\u00f9y mi\u00ean, m\u1ea1n t\u00f9y mi\u00ean, h\u1eefu tham t\u00f9y mi\u00ean, v\u00f4 minh t\u00f9y mi\u00ean. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

v) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i? B\u1ea3y phi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo b\u1ea5t t\u00edn, v\u00f4 t\u00e0m, v\u00f4 qu\u00fd, thi\u1ec3u v\u0103n, gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, \u00e1c tu\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

vi) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng? B\u1ea3y di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 t\u00e0m, c\u00f3 qu\u00fd, \u0111a v\u0103n, tinh c\u1ea7n, ni\u1ec7m hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

vii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp? B\u1ea3y th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo tri ph\u00e1p, tri ngh\u0129a, tri ng\u00e3, tri l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tri th\u1eddi, tri ch\u00fang v\u00e0 tri nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

viii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i sanh kh\u1edfi? B\u1ea3y t\u01b0\u1edbng: V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edfng, qu\u00e1 ho\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1edfng, ly tham t\u01b0\u1edfng, di\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

ix) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eafng tri? B\u1ea3y th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u s\u1ef1. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo tha thi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; tha thi\u1ebft qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; tha thi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; tha thi\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng an t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng s\u1ed1ng an t\u1ecbnh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; tha thi\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng tinh t\u1ea5n v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng s\u1ed1ng tinh t\u1ea5n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; tha thi\u1ebft qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t t\u1ef1 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t t\u1ef1 ni\u1ec7m trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; tha thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eafng tri.<\/p>\n

x) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng? B\u1ea3y l\u1eadu t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb l\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo, ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n t\u00e1nh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn, T\u1ef7 kheo ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7 t\u00e1nh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo \u1ea5y. Nh\u1edd s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c: “C\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo, ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda than h\u1eebng… “C\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t ly, t\u00e2m thi\u00ean xu\u1ea5t ly, t\u00e2m n\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ly, t\u00e2m l\u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t ly l\u00e0m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7 ly d\u1ee5c, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1ecdi l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo… “C\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo, b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m an tr\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo… “C\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo, n\u0103m c\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo… “C\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo, B\u1ea3y Gi\u00e1c chi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo… “C\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo, B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo, B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo. Nh\u1edd s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb L\u1eadu t\u1eadn T\u1ef7 kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “C\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu ch\u1ee9ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n, th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Kinh Th\u1eadp Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0ph\u1ea9m II<\/h2>\n

T\u00e1m ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. C\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

i) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng? C\u00f3 t\u00e1m nh\u00e2n, t\u00e1m duy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed9i t\u0103ng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ai s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh, nh\u1edd v\u1eady m\u00e0 t\u00e0m qu\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o, \u00e1i l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, duy\u00ean th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ed9i t\u0103ng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Ai s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh, nh\u1edd v\u1eady m\u00e0 t\u00e0m qu\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o, \u00e1i l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” V\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb che khu\u1ea5t, ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb gi\u1ea5u k\u00edn, v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb m\u1ecdi nghi ng\u1edd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai, duy\u00ean th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ed9i t\u0103ng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 nghe ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai s\u1ef1 an t\u1ecbnh, an t\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 an t\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 ba, duy\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ed9i t\u0103ng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n Patimokka, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y nguy hi\u1ec3m trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh v\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, duy\u00ean th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ed9i t\u0103ng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111a v\u0103n, ghi nh\u1edb \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, ngh\u0129a v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ec1 cao Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nghe nhi\u1ec1u, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef, ghi nh\u1edb, nh\u1edd l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, t\u00e2m \u00fd suy t\u01b0, kh\u00e9o th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, duy\u00ean th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ed9i t\u0103ng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, duy\u00ean th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ed9i t\u0103ng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ghi nh\u1eadn, nh\u1edb r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, l\u00e0 duy\u00ean th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ed9i t\u0103ng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 sanh di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a n\u0103m th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n: \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, duy\u00ean th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ed9i t\u0103ng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

ii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp? B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o: Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, Ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, Ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, Ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, Ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

iii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri? T\u00e1m th\u1ebf ph\u00e1p: \u00d0\u1eafc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thanh danh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 thanh danh, ch\u00ea v\u00e0 khen, l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri.<\/p>\n

iv) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb? T\u00e1m t\u00e0: T\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy, t\u00e0 ng\u1eef, t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p, t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, t\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

v) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i? T\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i s\u1ef1. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y ngh\u0129: “C\u00f3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ta s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu ta l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, th\u1eddi th\u00e2n ta s\u1ebd m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. V\u1eady ta n\u00ean n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo l\u00e0m. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y ngh\u0129: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Do ta l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean th\u00e2n ta m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. V\u1eady ta n\u00ean n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo ph\u1ea3i \u0111i. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y ngh\u0129: “Khi ta \u0111i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n ta s\u1ebd m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. V\u1eady ta n\u00ean n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y ngh\u0129: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, do ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean th\u00e2n ta m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. V\u1eady ta n\u00ean n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u1edf l\u00e0ng hay t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng hay \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129: “Ta \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u1edf l\u00e0ng hay \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng hay \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ta b\u1ecb m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec. V\u1eady ta n\u00ean n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, trong khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng hay th\u1ecb x\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng hay \u0111\u1ed1 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129: “Ta \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng hay t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb x\u00e3, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng hay \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ta n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1eadu. V\u1eady ta n\u00ean n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo b\u1ecb \u0111au b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eb9. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y ngh\u0129: “Nay ta b\u1ecb \u0111au b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eb9, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eb1m ngh\u1ec9. V\u1eady ta n\u00ean n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo m\u1edbi \u0111au b\u1ec7nh d\u1eady, m\u1edbi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129: “Ta m\u1edbi \u0111au b\u1ec7nh d\u1eady, m\u1edbi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ta y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec, v\u1eady ta h\u00e3y n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

vi) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng? T\u00e1m tinh t\u1ea5n s\u1ef1. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129: “C\u00f3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, ta s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, n\u1ebfu ta l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”. V\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Khi ta l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 suy t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. V\u1eady ta ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tinh t\u1ea5n…” V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh t\u1ea5n… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo ph\u1ea3i \u0111i. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y ngh\u0129: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111i. Khi ta \u0111i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tinh…” V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh t\u1ea5n… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y ngh\u0129: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y. Khi ta \u0111i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tinh t\u1ea5n…” V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh t\u1ea5n… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo trong khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng hay t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng hay \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y ngh\u0129: “Ta trong khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng hay t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng hay \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. Th\u00e2n ta nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tinh t\u1ea5n…” V\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh t\u1ea5n… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo trong khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng hay t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng hay lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y ngh\u0129: “Ta trong khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng hay t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng hay \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00e2n ta m\u1ea1nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, v\u1eady Ta h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tinh t\u1ea5n…” V\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh t\u1ea5n… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo b\u1ecb \u0111au b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eb9. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129: “Ta nay b\u1ecb \u0111au b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eb9, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra, b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tinh t\u1ea5n…” V\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh t\u1ea5n… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo m\u1edbi \u0111au b\u1ec7nh d\u1eady, m\u1edbi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129: “Ta m\u1edbi \u0111au b\u1ec7nh d\u1eady, m\u1edbi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra, b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”. V\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

vii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp? Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa, t\u00e1m b\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1eadc A la h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 khai th\u1ecb. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa, b\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1eadc A la h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 khai th\u1ecb. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh v\u00e0o b\u00e0ng sanh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa, b\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n

… sanh v\u00e0o ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7… b\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

…sanh v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i… b\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

…sanh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i m\u1ecdi r\u1ee3 v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng T\u1ef7 kheo, T\u1ef7 kheo ni, Nam c\u01b0 s\u0129, N\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee9ng. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa, b\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft th\u1ee9 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1eadc A la h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 khai th\u1ecb. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c trung qu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00fang t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u00f3a sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa m\u00f4n, B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c th\u00e0nh ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng tri, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi sau v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa, b\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1eadc A la h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 khai th\u1ecb. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sinh v\u00e0o t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trung qu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng \u00e1c tu\u1ec7, ngu si, \u0111i\u1ebfc, ng\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i hay v\u1ee5ng n\u00f3i. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa, b\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1eadc A la h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 khai th\u1ecb, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh v\u00e0o t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trung qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng ngu si, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ebfc ng\u1ecdng, bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i hay v\u1ee5ng n\u00f3i. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa, b\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

viii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi? T\u00e1m \u00d0\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n t\u1ea7m: Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111a d\u1ee5c; ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tri t\u00fac, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tri t\u00fac; ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi an t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i; ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi si\u00eang n\u0103ng tinh t\u1ea5n, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i; ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m hi\u1ec1n ti\u1ec1n, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m; ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m; ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1c tu\u1ec7; ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch l\u00fd lu\u1eadn, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch l\u00fd lu\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

ix) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri? T\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ed9i s\u1eafc, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1eb9p, x\u1ea5u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng: “Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ed9i s\u1eafc, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1eb9p, x\u1ea5u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng: “Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1eb9p, x\u1ea5u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng: “Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1eb9p, x\u1ea5u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng: “Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u xanh, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u xanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc xanh, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc xanh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh – nh\u01b0 b\u00f4ng gai m\u00e0u xanh, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u xanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc xanh, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc xanh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh – nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a Ba la n\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eb7t l\u00e1ng tr\u01a1n, m\u00e0u xanh, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u xanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc xanh, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc xanh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ecb n\u00e0y qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u xanh, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u xanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc xanh, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc xanh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng: “Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng – nh\u01b0 b\u00f4ng kanik\u00e0ra m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng – nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a Ba-la-n\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eb7t l\u00e1ng tr\u01a1n m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ecb n\u00e0y qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng: “Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecf, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecf – nh\u01b0 b\u00f4ng bandhuj\u00ecvaka m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf – nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a Ba la n\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eb7t l\u00e1ng tr\u01a1n m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecf, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ecb n\u00e0y qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecf, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecf, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecf, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng: “Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng – nh\u01b0 sao mai osadhi m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng, nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a Ba la n\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eb7t l\u00e1ng tr\u01a1n m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ecb n\u00e0y qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9 r\u1eb1ng: “Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri.<\/p>\n

x) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9? T\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ed9i s\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1eafc l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m tr\u00ean suy t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5y; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

V\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edfng, di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng suy t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, v\u1edbi suy t\u01b0 “H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean” ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

V\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, v\u1edbi suy t\u01b0 “Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean” ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1ee9 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

V\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, v\u1edbi suy t\u01b0 “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt g\u00ec” ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

V\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

V\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Di\u1ec7t th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n, th\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

2) C\u00f3 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

i) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng? Ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 c\u0103n ph\u00e1p. Do ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, h\u00e2n hoan sinh; do h\u00e2n hoan, h\u1ef7 sanh; do t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an; do th\u00e2n khinh an, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh; do l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ec9nh; do t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ec9nh, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n; do bi\u1ebft, nh\u1edd th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n, y\u1ec3m ly sanh; do y\u1ec3m ly, ly d\u1ee5c sanh; do ly d\u1ee5c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

ii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp? Ch\u00edn thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n chi: Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n chi, t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n chi, ki\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n chi, \u0111o\u1ea1n nghi thanh t\u1ecbnh thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n chi, \u0111\u1ea1o phi \u0111\u1ea1o tri ki\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n chi, tri ki\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n chi, tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n chi, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t thanh t\u1ecbnh thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n chi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

iii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn tri? Ch\u00edn h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, th\u00e2n sai bi\u1ec7t, t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, th\u00e2n sai bi\u1ec7t, t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m Ch\u00fang thi\u00ean khi m\u1edbi t\u00e1i sanh. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 hai. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t, t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Quang \u00c2m thi\u00ean. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 ba. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t, t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 T\u1ecbnh C\u01b0 thi\u00ean. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u00ean. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c s\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd sai bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9: “H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u1ee9ng Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9: “Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u1ee9ng V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt g\u00ec”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u1ee9ng Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn tri.<\/p>\n

iv) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb? Ch\u00edn \u00e1i c\u0103n ph\u00e1p. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u sanh; do duy\u00ean t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i sanh; do duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t sanh; do duy\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, tham d\u1ee5c sanh; do duy\u00ean tham d\u1ee5c, th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sanh; do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc; ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec sanh; do duy\u00ean ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec, xan tham sanh; do duy\u00ean xam tham; h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec sanh; do duy\u00ean h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn, tr\u00e1nh t\u1ee5ng, tranh lu\u1eadn, t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n, ly gi\u00e1n ng\u1eef, v\u1ecdng ng\u00f4n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p khai sanh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

v) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i? Ch\u00edn h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i t\u00f4i”, xung \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111ang l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i t\u00f4i”, xung \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i t\u00f4i”, xung \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4i m\u1ebfn”… “ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111ang l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i… ” … “ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i…”, xung \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ebfn”… “ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111ang l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i…” …” ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i…”, xung \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

vi) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng? Ch\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i t\u00f4i. C\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i g\u00ec m\u00e0 ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?” Nh\u1edd v\u1eady xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111ang l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i t\u00f4i. C\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i g\u00ec m\u00e0 ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?”. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i t\u00f4i. C\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i g\u00ec m\u00e0 ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?” Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u01a1ng…”, …” ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111ang l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i…”, …” ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4i m\u1ebfn. C\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i g\u00ec m\u00e0 ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?” Nh\u1edd v\u1eady xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ebfn…”, …” ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111ang l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i…”, …” ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i… C\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i g\u00ec m\u00e0 ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?” Nh\u1edd v\u1eady xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

vii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp? Ch\u00edn lo\u1ea1i sai bi\u1ec7t. Do duy\u00ean gi\u1edbi sai bi\u1ec7t, x\u00fac sai bi\u1ec7t sanh; do duy\u00ean x\u00fac sai bi\u1ec7t, th\u1ecd sai bi\u1ec7t sanh; do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd sai bi\u1ec7t; t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t sanh; do duy\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t, t\u01b0 duy sai bi\u1ec7t sanh; do duy\u00ean t\u01b0 duy sai bi\u1ec7t, d\u1ee5c sai bi\u1ec7t sanh; do duy\u00ean d\u1ee5c sai bi\u1ec7t, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh sai bi\u1ec7t sanh; do duy\u00ean nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh sai bi\u1ec7t; t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u sanh; do duy\u00ean t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, sai bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i sanh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

viii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi? Ch\u00edn t\u01b0\u1edfng: B\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1eed t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u1ef1c y\u1ec3m ly t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1ee9t thi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ean ng\u00e3, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00f4 tham t\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

ix) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri? Ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, ly \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa v\u00e0o Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u00f3 t\u1ee9 c\u00f3 h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh. Di\u1ec7t t\u1ea7m di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9… Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai… Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba… ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa v\u00e0o Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, sau khi tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sai bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9: “H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”. Sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9: “Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”. Sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt g\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3”. Sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9. Sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Di\u1ec7t th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri.<\/p>\n

x) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9? Ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 di\u1ec7t. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m t\u1ee9 b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n, h\u1ef7 b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, h\u01a1i th\u1edf v\u00e0o h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u V\u00f4 h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9, V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Di\u1ec7t th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng (\u0111\u1ecbnh), c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecd b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n, th\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

3) C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

i) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng? M\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai nghi, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y nguy hi\u1ec3m trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh v\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc trong gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00e0o c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y nguy hi\u1ec3m trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh v\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc trong gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo nghe nhi\u1ec1u, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe, Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, ngh\u0129a l\u00fd v\u0103n c\u00fa c\u1ee5 t\u00fac, \u0111\u1ec1 cao \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1edb nh\u1edd t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, chuy\u00ean \u00fd qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, kh\u00e9o th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1edd ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00e0o, \u0111a v\u0103n… kh\u00e9o th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1edd ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea1n l\u1eef, l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea3ng, l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00e0o l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea1n l\u1eef, l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea3ng. Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 nhu h\u00f2a v\u00e0 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1eabn n\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch cung k\u00ednh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00e0o thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n… nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch cung k\u00ednh. Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ni\u00ean l\u1ea1p cao h\u01a1n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, suy t\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh… v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u01b0a Ph\u00e1p, \u00e1i luy\u1ebfn n\u00f3i Ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p, Th\u1eafng lu\u1eadt. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00e0o \u01b0a Ph\u00e1p… v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p, Th\u1eafng lu\u1eadt. Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 y ph\u1ee5c, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, b\u1ec7nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng… Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo s\u1ed1ng tinh t\u1ea5n si\u00eang n\u0103ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, c\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u1eabn tr\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng tinh t\u1ea5n si\u00eang n\u0103ng… nh\u1eabn tr\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00f3i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ghi nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo c\u00f3 hu\u1ec7 tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 sanh di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb m\u1ecdi \u0111au kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo n\u00e0o c\u00f3 hu\u1ec7 tr\u00ed… ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb m\u1ecdi \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

ii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp? M\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9: tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, ngang, b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7y bi\u1ebfn… M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfa bi\u1ebfn… M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong bi\u1ebfn… M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh bi\u1ebfn… M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0ng bi\u1ebfn… M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00edch bi\u1ebfn… M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea1ch bi\u1ebfn… M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn… M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9: tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, ngang, b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

iii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn tri? M\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ee9: Nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9, s\u1eafc x\u1ee9, t\u1ef7 x\u1ee9, thanh x\u1ee9, nh\u0129 x\u1ee9, h\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, thi\u1ec7t x\u1ee9, v\u1ecb x\u1ee9, th\u00e2n x\u1ee9, x\u00fac x\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn tri<\/p>\n

iv) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb? M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ph\u00e1p: T\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy, t\u00e0 ng\u1eef, t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p, t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, t\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e0 tr\u00ed, t\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

v) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i? M\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o: S\u00e1t sanh, th\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, v\u1ecdng ng\u00f4n, l\u01b0\u1ee1ng thi\u1ec7t, \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u, \u1ef7 ng\u1eef, tham, s\u00e2n, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n tai h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

vi) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng? M\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o: Ly s\u00e1t sanh, ly th\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u1ef3 t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, ly v\u1ecdng ng\u00f4n, ly l\u01b0\u1ee1ng thi\u1ec7t, ly \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u, ly \u1ef7 ng\u1eef, ly tham, ly s\u00e2n, ly si. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

vii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp? M\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1nh c\u01b0: N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb n\u0103m chi, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u chi, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ed1n y, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec1u, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c mong c\u1ea7u, t\u00e2m t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 khinh an, t\u00e2m thi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 thi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb n\u0103m chi? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb tham d\u1ee5c, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb s\u00e2n, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb nghi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb n\u0103m chi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u chi? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00edch \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1eadt \u00fd, an tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, tai nghe ti\u1ebfng… m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng… l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb… th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac… \u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00edch \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1eadt \u00fd, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u chi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec v\u1ec1 ni\u1ec7m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ed1n y? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo sau khi suy t\u01b0, th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p; sau khi suy t\u01b0, nh\u1eabn th\u1ecd m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p; sau khi suy t\u01b0, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p; sau khi suy t\u01b0 tr\u00e1nh xa m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ed1n y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec1u? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa m\u00f4n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf, ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7 kheo lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c mong c\u1ea7u? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c mong c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c mong c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho an t\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c mong c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c mong c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, t\u00e2m t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e2m t\u01b0 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e2m t\u01b0 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e2m t\u01b0 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, t\u00e2m t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb l\u1ea1c, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5, di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c h\u1ef7 \u01b0u t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ecb T\u1ef7- kheo th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7- kheo, t\u00e2m thi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7- kheo t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi tham, t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u00e2n, t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi si. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo t\u00e2m thi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i thoat.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo tu\u1ec7 thi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7- kheo bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “Tham t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb, c\u1eaft t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y ta-la b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “S\u00e2n t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u1eaft t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y ta-la b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “Si t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u1eaft t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y ta-la b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo tu\u1ec7 thi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

viii) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi? M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng: B\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1eed t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u1ef1c y\u1ec3m ly t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1ee9t thi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ean kh\u1ed5, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1edfng, ly tham t\u01b0\u1edfng, di\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

ix) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri? M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u1ef1: T\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn do ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn; do duy\u00ean t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn; do duy\u00ean ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n; t\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy do ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn… t\u00e0 ng\u1eef do ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn… t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p cho ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn… t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng do ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn… t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m do ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn… t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh do ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn… t\u00e0 tr\u00ed do ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn… t\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t do ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn… do duy\u00ean t\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn; do duy\u00ean ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri.<\/p>\n

x) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9? M\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p: V\u00f4 h\u1ecdc Ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc Ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc Ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc Ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc Ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc Ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc Ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n, th\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sai kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta.<\/p>\n

\n

H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/a>\u00a0Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 Mp3<\/a> \u0110\u1ea7u trang<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kinh Th\u1eadp Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Dasuttara Sutta) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe. Kinh Th\u1eadp Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0ph\u1ea9m I 1.M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i Campa (Chi\u00eam-b\u00e0) tr\u00ean b\u1edd h\u1ed3 Gaggara (Gi\u00e0-gi\u00e0), c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7 kheo kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb. R\u1ed3i t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 T\u1ef7 kheo”. “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3” c\u00e1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":172118,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[110,97],"yoast_head":"\nKinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 34 - Kinh Th\u1eadp Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Dasuttara Sutta) - HT Minh Ch\u00e2u<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 34 - Kinh Th\u1eadp Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Dasuttara Sutta) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-truong-bo-34-kinh-thap-thuong-110242.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed9 34 - 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