{"id":110551,"date":"2017-04-17T16:38:37","date_gmt":"2017-04-17T09:38:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=110551"},"modified":"2019-10-05T19:24:33","modified_gmt":"2019-10-05T12:24:33","slug":"kinh-trung-bo-36-dai-kinh-saccaka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-trung-bo-36-dai-kinh-saccaka-110551.html","title":{"rendered":"Kinh Trung B\u1ed9 36 – \u00d0\u1ea1i Kinh Saccaka (Mah\u00e0saccaka sutta)"},"content":{"rendered":"

36. \u00d0\u1ea1i Kinh Saccaka<\/h2>\n

(Mah\u00e0saccaka sutta)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf t\u1ea1i Vesali, r\u1eebng \u00d0\u1ea1i L\u00e2m, t\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00f9ng C\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1eafp y th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o Vesali \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. R\u1ed3i Niganthaputta Saccaka t\u00e1nh hay ngao du thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, trong khi \u0111i kh\u1eafp \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ea1i L\u00e2m, gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00f9ng C\u00e1c. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda th\u1ea5y Niganthaputta Saccaka t\u1eeb xa \u0111i l\u1ea1i, li\u1ec1n b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Niganthaputta Saccaka \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00e1nh \u01b0a lu\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn, bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u01b0a ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch Ph\u1eadt, \u01b0a ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch Ph\u00e1p, \u01b0a ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch T\u0103ng. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh thay n\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn ng\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. R\u1ed3i Niganthaputta Saccaka \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, ch\u00fac t\u1ee5ng, x\u00e3 giao v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Sau khi ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, Niganthaputta Saccaka n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

— T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng chuy\u00ean lo tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u1ea3m kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n. S\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, do c\u1ea3m kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, ch\u00e2n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u00ea li\u1ec7t, qu\u1ea3 tim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ee9c b\u1ec3, m\u00e1u n\u00f3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e0o ra t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c th\u00e2n, khi t\u00e2m ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, s\u1ed1ng chuy\u00ean lo tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u1ea3m kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. S\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama; do c\u1ea3m kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, ch\u00e2n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u00ea li\u1ec7t, qu\u1ea3 tim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ee9c b\u1ec3, m\u00e1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e0o ra t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m, khi th\u00e2n ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp. N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, r\u1ed3i t\u00f4i suy ngh\u0129: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, Thanh v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama s\u1ed1ng chuy\u00ean lo tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n?”<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u00d4ng nghe tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

— Nh\u01b0 Nanda Vaccha, Kisa Sankicca, Makkh\u00e0li Gos\u00e0la, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, s\u1ed1ng l\u00f5a th\u1ec3, s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang kh\u00f4ng theo l\u1ec5 nghi, li\u1ebfm tay cho s\u1ea1ch, \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n mang \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1ea5u cho m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn m\u1eddi \u0111i \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb n\u1ed3i ch\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y g\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng c\u1ed1i gi\u00e3 g\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 c\u00f3 thai, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u0111ang cho con b\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u0111ang giao c\u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ru\u1ed3i bu, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n c\u00e1 th\u1ecbt, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u, r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, ch\u00e1o tr\u1ea5u. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng, hay v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i hai nh\u00e0, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n hai mi\u1ebfng, hay v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n t\u1ea1i b\u1ea3y nh\u00e0, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n b\u1ea3y mi\u1ebfng. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi hai b\u00e1t, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi b\u1ea3y b\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 \u0103n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa, hai ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa, b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng theo h\u1ea1nh ti\u1ebft ch\u1ebf \u0103n u\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng m\u1edbi \u0103n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y Aggivessana, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama. Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng, n\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, h\u1ecd \u0103n nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng, h\u1ecd \u0103n nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m, h\u1ecd n\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0103n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, h\u1ecd u\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. H\u1ecd nh\u1edd c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n \u1ea5y g\u1ea7y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n to l\u1edbn, l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n b\u00e9o m\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ban \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, v\u1ec1 sau h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 t\u1ee5, c\u00f3 t\u00e1n (c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 m\u1ea5t) cho th\u00e2n n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u00d4ng nghe tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

Niganthaputta Saccaka, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Niganthaputta Saccaka:<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y Aggivessana, th\u00e2n tu t\u1eadp m\u00e0 \u00d4ng v\u1eeba m\u1edbi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p trong gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u00d4ng c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u th\u00e2n tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m sao \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u t\u00e2m tu t\u1eadp. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp; nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tu t\u1eadp, t\u00e2m tu t\u1eadp? H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Niganthaputta Saccaka tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y Aggivessana, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, li\u1ec1n tham \u0111\u1eafm l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd v\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 tham \u0111\u1eafm l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t, do l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, n\u00ean s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, than van, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, do th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp. Kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, do t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, kh\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, do th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp; kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, do t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tu t\u1eadp? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe nhi\u1ec1u. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tham \u0111\u1eafm l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 tham \u0111\u1eafm l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t, do l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, than van, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho v\u1ecb kia, kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, do th\u00e2n c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp; kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho v\u1ecb kia, kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, do t\u00e2m c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, kh\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, do th\u00e2n c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp; kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, do t\u00e2m c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y Aggivessana, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n tu t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 t\u00e2m tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

— Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u00e2n tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y Aggivessana, d\u1ea7u cho l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb tr\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 khi\u00eau kh\u00edch, nh\u01b0ng Ta s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho \u00d4ng. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, v\u00ec Ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eafp \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa, xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, hay kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

— Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn cho l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa?<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y Aggivessana, sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ta gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, khi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ecb g\u00f2 b\u00f3, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng b\u1ee5i \u0111\u1eddi. \u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1eadt r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh. H\u00e3y c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eafp \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa, xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, khi Ta c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb, ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu, t\u00f3c \u0111en nh\u00e1nh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 huy\u1ebft kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i thanh xu\u00e2n, trong th\u1eddi v\u00e0ng son cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1eb7t, than kh\u00f3c, Ta c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eafp \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa, xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Ta xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng an t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9. Ta \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Alara Kalama \u1edf, khi \u0111\u1ebfn xong li\u1ec1n th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Alara Kalama: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kalama, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y”. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, Alara Kalama n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ta: “N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng (v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa). Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi\u1ebfn k\u1ebb c\u00f3 tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y), t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa”. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u Ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch mau ch\u00f3ng. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khua m\u00f4i v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, th\u1eddi Ta n\u00f3i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda), v\u00e0 Ta t\u1ef1 cho r\u1eb1ng Ta nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ta bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 Ta th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Alara Kalama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin: “Sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, Ta m\u1edbi an tr\u00fa”. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Alara Kalama bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi an tr\u00fa”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, r\u1ed3i Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Alara Kalama \u1edf, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Alara Kalama: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kalama, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o, Ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y?” N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, Alara Kalama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Alara Kalama c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Alara Kalama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Alara Kalama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Alara Kalama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Alara Kalama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7. V\u1eady Ta h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Alara Kalama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: “Sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, ta an tr\u00fa”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch mau ch\u00f3ng, Ta an tr\u00fa. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Alara Kalama \u1edf, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Alara Kalama: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kalama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?” –“V\u00e2ng, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. –“N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. –“Th\u1eadt l\u1ee3i \u00edch thay cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, Th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o l\u1ee3i \u00edch thay cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft. T\u00f4i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nay h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, hai ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y!”<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Alara Kalama l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Ta, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t Ta, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngang h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng Ta v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: “Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ec3m ly, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ly tham, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, Ta b\u1ecf \u0111i.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta, k\u1ebb \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng an t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9. Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Uddaka Ramaputta, khi \u0111\u1ebfn xong Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Uddaka Ramaputta: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Uddaka Ramaputta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ta: “N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng (v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa), ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y) t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa”. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch mau ch\u00f3ng. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khua m\u00f4i v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, th\u1eddi Ta n\u00f3i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ecda), v\u00e0 Ta t\u1ef1 cho r\u1eb1ng Ta nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ta bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 Ta th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Rama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin: “Sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, ta m\u1edbi an tr\u00fa”. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Rama th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi an tr\u00fa”. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Uddaka Ramaputta \u1edf, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Uddaka Ramaputta: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Rama, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o, Ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y?” N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, Uddaka Ramaputta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Rama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin. Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Rama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Rama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Rama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Rama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Rama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: “Sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, t\u1ef1 an tr\u00fa”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch mau ch\u00f3ng, Ta an tr\u00fa. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Uddaka Ramaputta \u1edf, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Uddaka Ramaputta: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Rama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?” –“V\u00e2ng Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. –“N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.” Th\u1eadt l\u1ee3i \u00edch thay cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i! Th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o l\u1ee3i \u00edch thay cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u00f4i, t\u1ef1 tri t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft. T\u00f4i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, T\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nay h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, hai ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y!”<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Uddaka Ramaputta l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Ta, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t Ta, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngang h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng Ta v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ec3m ly, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ly tham, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, Ta b\u1ecf \u0111i.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta, k\u1ebb \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng an t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9, tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 du h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha (Ma ki\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e0) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c Uruvela (\u01afu l\u00e2u t\u1ea7n loa). T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, Ta th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3m r\u1eebng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, c\u00f3 con s\u00f4ng trong s\u00e1ng ch\u1ea3y g\u1ea7n, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 l\u1ed9i qua d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u00e0 xung quanh c\u00f3 l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c bao b\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3m r\u1eebng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, c\u00f3 con s\u00f4ng trong s\u00e1ng ch\u1ea3y g\u1ea7n, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 l\u1ed9i qua d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u00e0 xung quanh c\u00f3 l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c bao b\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 cho m\u1ed9t Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tinh t\u1ea5n”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tinh t\u1ea5n \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, ba v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: N\u00e0y Aggivessana, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7m d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta s\u1ebd nhen l\u1eeda, h\u01a1i n\u00f3ng s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra”. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, r\u1ed3i c\u1ecd x\u00e1t v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhen l\u1eeda, khi\u1ebfn l\u1eeda n\u00f3ng hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u00ec c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb ng\u00e2m trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

— C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay nh\u1eefng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 ly c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 d\u1ee5c tham, d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, d\u1ee5c h\u00f4n \u00e1m, d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng, d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eb9 b\u1edbt, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 hai, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7m d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta s\u1ebd nhen l\u1eeda, h\u01a1i n\u00f3ng s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra”. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4 \u1ea5y, r\u1ed3i c\u1ecd x\u00e1t v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhen l\u1eeda, khi\u1ebfn h\u01a1i n\u00f3ng hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u00ec kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng, d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

— C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 ly c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 d\u1ee5c tham, d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, d\u1ee5c h\u00f4m \u00e1m, d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng, d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eb9 b\u1edbt. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n, hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 hai, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 ba, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00fac c\u00e2y kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ef1a, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7m d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta s\u1ebd nhen l\u1eeda, l\u1eeda n\u00f3ng s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra”. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00fac c\u00e2y kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ef1a, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4, r\u1ed3i c\u1ecd x\u00e1t v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhen l\u1eeda, khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i n\u00f3ng hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

— Th\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u00ec kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u1ea5y kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ef1a, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4.<\/p>\n

— C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng x\u1ea3 ly c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0 d\u1ee5c tham, d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, d\u1ee5c h\u00f4n \u00e1m, d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng, d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 ba, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Ta h\u00e3y nghi\u1ebfn r\u0103ng, d\u00e1n ch\u1eb7t l\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00ean n\u00f3c h\u1ecdng, l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 t\u00e2m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u00e2m!” N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta nghi\u1ebfn r\u0103ng, d\u00e1n ch\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00ean n\u00f3c h\u1ecdng, l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 t\u00e2m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. Khi Ta \u0111ang nghi\u1ebfn r\u0103ng, d\u00e1n ch\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00ean n\u00f3c h\u1ecdng, l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 t\u00e2m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i tho\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb n\u01a1i n\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Ta. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c s\u0129 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ed1m y\u1ebfu hay n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y vai, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, khi Ta \u0111ang nghi\u1ebfn r\u0103ng, d\u00e1n ch\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00ean n\u00f3c h\u1ecdng, l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 t\u00e2m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i tho\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb n\u01a1i n\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Ta, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1ea7u cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y tu Thi\u1ec1n n\u00edn th\u1edf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 ngang qua m\u0169i. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 ngang qua m\u0169i, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh kh\u1ee7ng th\u1ed5i l\u00ean, ngang qua l\u1ed7 tai. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng kinh kh\u1ee7ng ph\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb \u1ed1ng th\u1ed5i b\u1ec7 \u0111ang th\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 r\u00e8n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 ngang qua m\u0169i, th\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh kh\u1ee7ng th\u1ed5i l\u00ean, ngang qua l\u1ed7 tai. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1ea7u cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y tu th\u00eam Thi\u1ec1n n\u00edn th\u1edf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i, v\u00e0 ngang qua tai. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4 th\u1edf ra ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, th\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 kinh kh\u1ee7ng th\u1ed5i l\u00ean \u0111au nh\u00f3i trong \u0111\u1ea7u Ta. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c s\u0129 ch\u00e9m \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t thanh ki\u1ebfm s\u1eafc, c\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, khi ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, th\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 kinh kh\u1ee7ng th\u1ed5i l\u00ean \u0111au nh\u00f3i trong \u0111\u1ea7u Ta. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1ea7u cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n, do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau : “Ta h\u00e3y tu th\u00eam Thi\u1ec1n n\u00edn th\u1edf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kinh kh\u1ee7ng. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c s\u0129 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y n\u1ecbt b\u1eb1ng da c\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea5n tr\u00f2n quanh \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ed3i xi\u1ebft m\u1ea1nh; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i, v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kinh kh\u1ee7ng. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1ea7u cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y tu th\u00eam Thi\u1ec1n n\u00edn th\u1edf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 kinh kh\u1ee7ng c\u1eaft ngang b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Ta. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 c\u1eaft ngang b\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t con dao c\u1eaft th\u1ecbt b\u00f2 s\u1eafc b\u00e9n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn kinh kh\u1ee7ng c\u1eaft ngang b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Ta. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1eabu cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n, do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y tu th\u00eam Thi\u1ec1n n\u00edn th\u1edf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng kinh kh\u1ee7ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong th\u00e2n Ta. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c s\u0129 sau khi n\u1eafm c\u00e1nh tay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n, n\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ed1 than h\u1eebng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng kinh kh\u1ee7ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong th\u00e2n Ta. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1ea7u cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n, do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean th\u1ea5y v\u1eady n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i”. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama s\u1eafp s\u1eeda ch\u1ebft”. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebft. Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft. Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t A-la-h\u00e1n l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c”. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn Ta v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y Thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 ch\u1edb c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c. N\u00e0y Thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, n\u1ebfu Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed5 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean ngang qua c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng cho Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u1eady Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng”. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u1ebfu Ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed5 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean ngang qua c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng cho Ta v\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u1eady Ta v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng, th\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Ta t\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i Ta”. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta b\u00e1c b\u1ecf ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, \u0103n \u00edt t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt m\u1ed9t, nh\u01b0 x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu xanh, x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu \u0111en hay x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu h\u1ed9t hay x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu nh\u1ecf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, trong khi Ta gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a s\u1ef1 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, \u0103n t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt m\u1ed9t, nh\u01b0 x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu xanh, x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu \u0111en hay x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu h\u1ed9t hay x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu nh\u1ecf, th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu. V\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, tay ch\u00e2n Ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u1ecdng c\u1ecf hay nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e2y leo kh\u00f4 h\u00e9o; v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, b\u00e0n tr\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 m\u00f3ng ch\u00e2n con l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0; v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f4 b\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Ta gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i banh; v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u01b0\u1eddn g\u1ea7y m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a Ta gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 rui c\u1ed9t m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u00e0n h\u01b0 n\u00e1t; v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, n\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u01a1i long lanh c\u1ee7a Ta n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m trong l\u1ed7 con m\u1eaft, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh n\u01b0\u1edbc long lanh n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m trong m\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e2m s\u00e2u; v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, da \u0111\u1ea7u Ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u0103n nhiu kh\u00f4 c\u1eb1n nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i b\u00ed tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafng b\u1ecb c\u1eaft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00edn, b\u1ecb c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 n\u00f3ng l\u00e0m cho nh\u0103n nh\u00edu kh\u00f4 c\u1eb1n. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, n\u1ebfu Ta ngh\u0129: “Ta h\u00e3y r\u1edd da b\u1ee5ng”, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb Ta n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu Ta ngh\u0129: “Ta h\u00e3y r\u1edd x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng”, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh da b\u1ee5ng b\u1ecb Ta n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y. V\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, n\u00ean n\u00e0y Aggivessana, da b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Ta \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, n\u1ebfu Ta ngh\u0129: “Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n, hay \u0111i ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n” th\u00ec Ta ng\u00e3 qu? \u00fap m\u1eb7t xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, n\u1ebfu Ta mu\u1ed1n xoa d\u1ecbu th\u00e2n Ta, l\u1ea5y tay xoa b\u00f3p ch\u00e2n tay, th\u00ec n\u00e0y Aggivessana, trong khi Ta xoa b\u00f3p ch\u00e2n tay, c\u00e1c l\u00f4ng t\u00f3c h\u01b0 m\u1ee5c r\u1ee5ng kh\u1ecfi th\u00e2n Ta, v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y v\u1eady n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama c\u00f3 da \u0111en”. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, da kh\u00f4ng \u0111en, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama c\u00f3 da m\u00e0u x\u00e1m”. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama da kh\u00f4ng \u0111en, da kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1m.” M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama da kh\u00f4ng \u0111en, da kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1m, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama c\u00f3 da m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng s\u1eabm”. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, da c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh, trong s\u00e1ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 g\u00ec h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. V\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 g\u00ec h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 g\u00ec h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng Ta, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. Hay l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9?”<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta bi\u1ebft, trong khi ph\u1ee5 th\u00e2n Ta, thu\u1ed9c gi\u00f2ng Sakka (Th\u00edch-ca) \u0111ang c\u00e0y v\u00e0 Ta \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00f3ng m\u00e1t c\u00e2y di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 (jambu), Ta ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m, c\u00f3 t\u1ee9”. Khi an tr\u00fa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta ngh\u0129: “\u00d0\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 ch\u0103ng?” V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, ti\u1ebfp theo \u00fd ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5y, \u00fd th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Ta c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 ch\u0103ng l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n?” N\u00e0y Aggivessana, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Ta kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Nay th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u1ed1m y\u1ebfu kinh kh\u1ee7ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Ta h\u00e3y \u0103n th\u00f4 th\u1ef1c, \u0103n c\u01a1m chua”. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta \u0103n th\u00f4 th\u1ef1c, \u0103n c\u01a1m chua. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, n\u0103m T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111ang h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Khi n\u00e0o Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd n\u00f3i cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft”. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, khi th\u1ea5y Ta \u0103n th\u00f4 th\u1ef1c, \u0103n c\u01a1m chua, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t Ta, b\u1ecf \u0111i v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama nay s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tinh t\u1ea5n, tr\u1edf lui \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng sung t\u00fac”.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Aggivessana, sau khi \u0103n th\u00f4 th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, Ta ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m, c\u00f3 t\u1ee9. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec7t t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, n\u1ed9i t\u0129nh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

Ly h\u1ef7 tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c x\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, di\u1ec7t h\u1ef7 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh trong s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng minh. Ta nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp. Ta nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, Ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd. T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, Ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t Ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong \u0111\u00eam canh m\u1ed9t, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh sanh, \u00e1m di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, do Ta s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh n\u01a1i Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh trong s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Ta v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Ta bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u00fd, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn; nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0o l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn; nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Ta v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Ta bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 hai Ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong \u0111\u00eam canh gi\u1eefa, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh sanh, \u00e1m di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, do Ta s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh n\u01a1i Ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, trong s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn L\u1eadu t\u1eadn tr\u00ed. Ta bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 Di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”. Nh\u1edd bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ta tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi d\u1ee5c l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi v\u00f4 minh l\u1eadu. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.” Ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, sau \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa”. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 ba m\u00e0 Ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong canh cu\u1ed1i, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh sanh, \u00e1m di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, do Ta s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh n\u01a1i Ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i t\u00e2m Ta.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng khi Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang g\u1ed3m h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 Ta: “\u00d0\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho ta, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p”. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Khi Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y. V\u00e0 Ta, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, sau khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta an tr\u00fa n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, l\u00e0m cho t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9, l\u00e0m cho nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u1ea5y, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Ta s\u1ed1ng an tr\u00fa, tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eedu, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

— Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama c\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u1ee7 ban ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y Aggivessana, Ta c\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p, v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng h\u1ea1, sau khi kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1, sau khi x\u1ebfp \u00e1o sanghati (\u0111\u1ea1i y) th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, Ta n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng ng\u1ee7, n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda tay m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 an tr\u00fa n\u01a1i si \u00e1m.<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 si \u00e1m hay kh\u00f4ng si \u00e1m. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 si \u00e1m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng si \u00e1m? H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 suy nghi\u1ec7m k\u1ef9, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Niganthaputta Saccaka tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

— \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, sanh kh\u1edfi h\u1eadu h\u1eefu, \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, sanh kh\u1edfi h\u1eadu h\u1eefu, \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y Ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f2n si \u00e1m. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y Ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng si \u00e1m. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng si \u00e1m. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, sanh kh\u1edfi h\u1eadu h\u1eefu, \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ch\u00fang b\u1ecb c\u1eaft t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y ta-la b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u, khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh l\u1ea1i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. N\u00e0y Aggivessana, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y ta-la b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn l\u00ean; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, sanh kh\u1edfi h\u1eadu h\u1eefu, \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ch\u00fang b\u1ecb c\u1eaft t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y ta-la b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u, khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh l\u1ea1i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, Niganthaputta Saccaka b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

— Th\u1eadt k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! D\u1ea7u cho T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama b\u1ecb ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ec9a mai, d\u1ea7u cho b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng k\u00edch v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e0u da T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 v\u1eabn s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, s\u1eafc m\u1eb7t T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 v\u1eabn hoan h\u1ef7, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u00f4i x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u00f4i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Purana Kassapa bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y khi b\u1ecb t\u00f4i d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n, li\u1ec1n tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ra ngo\u00e0i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, v\u00e0 t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i. C\u00f2n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, d\u1ea7u b\u1ecb ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ec9a mai, d\u1ea7u b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng k\u00edch v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e0u da T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 v\u1eabn s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, s\u1eafc m\u1eb7t T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 v\u1eabn hoan h\u1ef7 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u00f4i x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u00f4i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Makkhali Gosala… Ajita Kesakambala… Pakudha Kaccayana… Sanjaya Belatthiputta… c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Nigantha Nataputta bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y khi b\u1ecb t\u00f4i d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n li\u1ec1n tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ra ngo\u00e0i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i. C\u00f2n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, d\u1ea7u b\u1ecb ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ec9a mai, d\u1ea7u b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng k\u00edch v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i, trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e0u da T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 v\u1eabn s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, s\u1eafc m\u1eb7t T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 v\u1eabn hoan h\u1ef7 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nay ph\u1ea3i \u0111i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y Aggivessana, \u00d4ng h\u00e3y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Niganthaputta Saccaka hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3ng, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u00e0 t\u1eeb bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\n

H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/a> \u0110\u1ea7u trang<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

36. \u00d0\u1ea1i Kinh Saccaka (Mah\u00e0saccaka sutta) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf t\u1ea1i Vesali, r\u1eebng \u00d0\u1ea1i L\u00e2m, t\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00f9ng C\u00e1c. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1eafp y th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o Vesali \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. R\u1ed3i Niganthaputta Saccaka t\u00e1nh hay ngao du thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, trong khi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":172120,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[111,112,97],"yoast_head":"\nKinh Trung B\u1ed9 36 - \u00d0\u1ea1i Kinh Saccaka (Mah\u00e0saccaka sutta)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kinh Trung B\u1ed9 36 - \u00d0\u1ea1i Kinh Saccaka (Mah\u00e0saccaka sutta) thu\u1ed9c Trung B\u1ed9 Kinh t\u1eadp 1 do H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-trung-bo-36-dai-kinh-saccaka-110551.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kinh Trung B\u1ed9 36 - 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