(Sang\u00e0rava sutta)<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n du h\u00e0nh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosala v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n
L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u1ed9t n\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00ean Dhananjani (\u00d0a-na-xa-ni) tr\u00fa \u1edf Candalakappa (\u00d0an-\u0111\u1ea1t-la-ki\u1ebfp-ba) c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 T\u0103ng. R\u1ed3i n\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dhananjani sau khi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee3t ch\u00e2n, th\u1ed1t l\u00ean ba l\u1ea7n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng ng\u1eef: “\u00d0\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1ea5y, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c! \u00d0\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1ea5y, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c! \u00d0\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1ea5y, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c!”<\/p>\n
L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00ean Sangarava tr\u00fa \u1edf Candalakappa, tinh th\u00f4ng ba t\u1eadp Veda, v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 v\u1eefng, l\u1ec5 nghi, ng\u1eef nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec7n, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u t\u1eeb ng\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m, th\u00e2m hi\u1ec3u Thu\u1eadn th\u1ebf lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng. Thanh ni\u00ean B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sangarava nghe n\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dhananjani n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sau khi nghe, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi n\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dhanajani:<\/p>\n
— N\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dhananjani n\u00e0y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t! N\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dhananjani n\u00e0y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 suy \u0111\u1ed3i, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng trong khi c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111ang c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ta th\u00e1n Sa-m\u00f4n tr\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
— N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai? N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, n\u1ebfu Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea1 l\u1ef5, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc.<\/p>\n
— V\u1eady th\u01b0a B\u00e0, khi n\u00e0o Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i Candalakappa, B\u00e0 h\u00e3y b\u00e1o tin cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
N\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dhananjani v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p thanh ni\u00ean B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sangarava.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c du h\u00e0nh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosala v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn Candalakappa. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i Candalakappa, trong r\u1eebng xo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c Todeyya.<\/p>\n
N\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dhananjani \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Candalakappa, tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i Candalakappa, trong r\u1eebng xo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c Todeyya”. R\u1ed3i n\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dhananjani \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn thanh ni\u00ean B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sangarava, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi thanh ni\u00ean B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sangarava:<\/p>\n
— N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, b\u1eadc Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Candalakappa tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i Candalakappa, trong r\u1eebng xo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c Todeyya. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, nay Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
— Th\u01b0a B\u00e0, v\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n
Thanh ni\u00ean B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sangarava, v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p n\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dhananjani, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, thanh ni\u00ean B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sangarava b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n
— Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n nh\u1edd th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed (abinnavesanaparamipatta). T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n
— N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n nh\u1edd th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n theo tin \u0111\u1ed3n (hay truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng), do tin \u0111\u1ed3n (hay truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng), h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tr\u00ed v\u1edbi c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n nh\u1edd th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ba t\u1eadp Veda. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ec9 do l\u00f2ng tin, t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n nh\u1edd th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn (c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 suy t\u01b0). N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng tri ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, do \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n nh\u1edd th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng tri ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n nh\u1edd th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u00d4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u theo ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng tri ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n nh\u1edd th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed, Ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, khi Ta ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh b\u1eadc Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, c\u00f2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i gia ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ee5i \u0111\u1eddi; \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng xu\u1ea5t gia ph\u00f3ng kho\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i gia, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh, tr\u1eafng b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ecf \u1ed1c. V\u1eady Ta h\u00e3y c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, kho\u00e1c \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa, xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh”.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, khi Ta c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb, ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu, t\u00f3c \u0111en nh\u00e1nh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 huy\u1ebft kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i thanh xu\u00e2n, trong th\u1eddi v\u00e0ng son cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1eb7t, than kh\u00f3c, Ta c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eafp \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa, xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Ta xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng an t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9. Ta \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Alara Kalama \u1edf, khi \u0111\u1ebfn xong li\u1ec1n th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Alara Kalama: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kalama, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y”. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, Alara Kalama n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ta: “N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi\u1ebfn k\u1ebb c\u00f3 tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y, t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa”. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u Ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch mau ch\u00f3ng. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khua m\u00f4i v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, th\u1eddi Ta n\u00f3i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda), v\u00e0 Ta t\u1ef1 cho r\u1eb1ng Ta nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ta bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 Ta th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Alara Kalama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin: “Sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, Ta m\u1edbi an tr\u00fa”. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Alara Kalama bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi an tr\u00fa”. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Alara Kalama \u1edf, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Alara Kalama: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kalama, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o, Ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y?” N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, Alara Kalama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Alara Kalama c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Alara Kalama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Alara Kalama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Alara Kalama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Alara Kalama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7. V\u1eady Ta h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Alara Kalama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: “Sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, ta an tr\u00fa”.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch mau ch\u00f3ng, Ta an tr\u00fa. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Alara Kalama \u1edf, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Alara Kalama: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kalama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?” –“V\u00e2ng, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. –“N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. –“Th\u1eadt l\u1ee3i \u00edch thay cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, Th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o l\u1ee3i \u00edch thay cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft. T\u00f4i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nay h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, hai ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y!”<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Alara Kalama l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Ta, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t Ta, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngang h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng Ta v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: “Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ec3m ly, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ly tham, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, Ta b\u1ecf \u0111i.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta, k\u1ebb \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng an t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9. Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Uddaka Ramaputta, khi \u0111\u1ebfn xong Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Uddaka Ramaputta: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Uddaka Ramaputta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ta: “N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng (v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa), ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y) t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa”. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch mau ch\u00f3ng. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khua m\u00f4i v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, th\u1eddi Ta n\u00f3i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ecda), v\u00e0 Ta t\u1ef1 cho r\u1eb1ng Ta nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ta bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 Ta th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Rama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin: “Sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, ta m\u1edbi an tr\u00fa”. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Rama th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi an tr\u00fa”. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Uddaka Ramaputta \u1edf, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Uddaka Ramaputta: “Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Rama, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o, Ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y?” N\u00e0y Bharadvaja \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, Uddaka Ramaputta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Rama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin. Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Rama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Rama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Rama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Rama m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7, Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Rama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: “Sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t, t\u1ef1 an tr\u00fa”.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u sau khi t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch mau ch\u00f3ng, Ta an tr\u00fa. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Uddaka Ramaputta \u1edf, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Uddaka Ramaputta: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Rama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?” –“V\u00e2ng Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. –“N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.” Th\u1eadt l\u1ee3i \u00edch thay cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i! Th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o l\u1ee3i \u00edch thay cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u00f4i, t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft. T\u00f4i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, T\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nay h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, hai ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y!”<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Uddaka Ramaputta l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Ta, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t Ta, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngang h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng Ta v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ec3m ly, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ly tham, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, Ta b\u1ecf \u0111i.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta, k\u1ebb \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng an t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9, tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 du h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha (Ma ki\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e0) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c Uruvela (\u01afu l\u00e2u t\u1ea7n loa). T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, Ta th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3m r\u1eebng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, c\u00f3 con s\u00f4ng trong s\u00e1ng ch\u1ea3y g\u1ea7n, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 l\u1ed9i qua d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u00e0 xung quanh c\u00f3 l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c bao b\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3m r\u1eebng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, c\u00f3 con s\u00f4ng trong s\u00e1ng ch\u1ea3y g\u1ea7n, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 l\u1ed9i qua d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u00e0 xung quanh c\u00f3 l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c bao b\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 cho m\u1ed9t Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tinh t\u1ea5n”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y v\u00e0 ngh\u0129: “Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 tinh t\u1ea5n”.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, ba v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7m d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta s\u1ebd nhen l\u1eeda, h\u01a1i n\u00f3ng s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra”. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, r\u1ed3i c\u1ecd x\u00e1t v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhen l\u1eeda, khi\u1ebfn l\u1eeda n\u00f3ng hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u00ec c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb ng\u00e2m trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
— C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay nh\u1eefng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 ly c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 d\u1ee5c tham, d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, d\u1ee5c h\u00f4n \u00e1m, d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng, d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eb9 b\u1edbt, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 hai, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7m d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta s\u1ebd nhen l\u1eeda, h\u01a1i n\u00f3ng s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra”. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4 \u1ea5y, r\u1ed3i c\u1ecd x\u00e1t v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhen l\u1eeda, khi\u1ebfn h\u01a1i n\u00f3ng hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u00ec kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eabm \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng, d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
— C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 ly c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 d\u1ee5c tham, d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, d\u1ee5c h\u00f4m \u00e1m, d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng, d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eb9 b\u1edbt. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n, hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 hai, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 ba, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00fac c\u00e2y kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ef1a, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7m d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta s\u1ebd nhen l\u1eeda, l\u1eeda n\u00f3ng s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra”. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00fac c\u00e2y kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ef1a, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4, r\u1ed3i c\u1ecd x\u00e1t v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhen l\u1eeda, khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i n\u00f3ng hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
— Th\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u00ec kh\u00fac c\u00e2y \u1ea5y kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ef1a, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbt kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4.<\/p>\n
— C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng x\u1ea3 ly c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0 d\u1ee5c tham, d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, d\u1ee5c h\u00f4n \u00e1m, d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c v\u1ecdng, d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 ba, vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Ta h\u00e3y nghi\u1ebfn r\u0103ng, d\u00e1n ch\u1eb7t l\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00ean n\u00f3c h\u1ecdng, l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 t\u00e2m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u00e2m!” N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta nghi\u1ebfn r\u0103ng, d\u00e1n ch\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00ean n\u00f3c h\u1ecdng, l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 t\u00e2m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. Khi Ta \u0111ang nghi\u1ebfn r\u0103ng, d\u00e1n ch\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00ean n\u00f3c h\u1ecdng, l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 t\u00e2m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i tho\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb n\u01a1i n\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Ta. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c s\u0129 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ed1m y\u1ebfu hay n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y vai, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, khi Ta \u0111ang nghi\u1ebfn r\u0103ng, d\u00e1n ch\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00ean n\u00f3c h\u1ecdng, l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 t\u00e2m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i tho\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb n\u01a1i n\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Ta, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1ea7u cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n, do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y tu Thi\u1ec1n n\u00edn th\u1edf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 ngang qua m\u0169i. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 ngang qua m\u0169i, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh kh\u1ee7ng th\u1ed5i l\u00ean, ngang qua l\u1ed7 tai. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng kinh kh\u1ee7ng ph\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb \u1ed1ng th\u1ed5i b\u1ec7 \u0111ang th\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 r\u00e8n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 ngang qua m\u0169i, th\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh kh\u1ee7ng th\u1ed5i l\u00ean, ngang qua l\u1ed7 tai. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1ea7u cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y tu th\u00eam Thi\u1ec1n n\u00edn th\u1edf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i, v\u00e0 ngang qua tai. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, th\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 kinh kh\u1ee7ng th\u1ed5i l\u00ean \u0111au nh\u00f3i trong \u0111\u1ea7u Ta. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c s\u0129 ch\u00e9m \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t thanh ki\u1ebfm s\u1eafc, c\u0169ng v\u1eady n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, khi ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, th\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 kinh kh\u1ee7ng th\u1ed5i l\u00ean \u0111au nh\u00f3i trong \u0111\u1ea7u Ta. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1ea7u cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n, do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau : “Ta h\u00e3y tu th\u00eam Thi\u1ec1n n\u00edn th\u1edf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kinh kh\u1ee7ng. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c s\u0129 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y n\u1ecbt b\u1eb1ng da c\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea5n tr\u00f2n quanh \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ed3i xi\u1ebft m\u1ea1nh; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i, v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kinh kh\u1ee7ng. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1ea7u cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n, do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y tu th\u00eam Thi\u1ec1n n\u00edn th\u1edf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 kinh kh\u1ee7ng c\u1eaft ngang b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Ta. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 c\u1eaft ngang b\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t con dao c\u1eaft th\u1ecbt b\u00f2 s\u1eafc b\u00e9n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn kinh kh\u1ee7ng c\u1eaft ngang b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Ta. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1eabu cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n, do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y tu th\u00eam Thi\u1ec1n n\u00edn th\u1edf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai, th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng kinh kh\u1ee7ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong th\u00e2n Ta. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c s\u0129 sau khi n\u1eafm c\u00e1nh tay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n, n\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ed1 than h\u1eebng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, khi Ta n\u00edn th\u1edf v\u00f4, th\u1edf ra, ngang qua mi\u1ec7ng, ngang qua m\u0169i v\u00e0 ngang qua tai th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng kinh kh\u1ee7ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong th\u00e2n Ta. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, d\u1ea7u cho Ta c\u00f3 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eadn l\u1ef1c, d\u1ea7u cho ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1eabn b\u1ecb kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u00ec Ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n, do tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean th\u1ea5y v\u1eady n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i”. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama s\u1eafp s\u1eeda ch\u1ebft”. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebft. Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft. Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t A-la-h\u00e1n l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c”. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn Ta v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y Thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 ch\u1edb c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c. N\u00e0y Thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, n\u1ebfu Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed5 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean ngang qua c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng cho Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u1eady Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng”. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u1ebfu Ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed5 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean ngang qua c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng cho Ta v\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u1eady Ta v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng, th\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Ta t\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i Ta”. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta b\u00e1c b\u1ecf ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7”.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta h\u00e3y gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, \u0103n \u00edt t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt m\u1ed9t, nh\u01b0 x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu xanh, x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu \u0111en hay x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu h\u1ed9t hay x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu nh\u1ecf”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, trong khi Ta gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a s\u1ef1 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, \u0103n t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt m\u1ed9t, nh\u01b0 x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu xanh, x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu \u0111en hay x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu h\u1ed9t hay x\u00fap \u0111\u1eadu nh\u1ecf, th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu. V\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, tay ch\u00e2n Ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u1ecdng c\u1ecf hay nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e2y leo kh\u00f4 h\u00e9o; v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, b\u00e0n tr\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 m\u00f3ng ch\u00e2n con l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0; v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f4 b\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Ta gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i banh; v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u01b0\u1eddn g\u1ea7y m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a Ta gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 rui c\u1ed9t m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u00e0n h\u01b0 n\u00e1t; v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, n\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u01a1i long lanh c\u1ee7a Ta n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m trong l\u1ed7 con m\u1eaft, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh n\u01b0\u1edbc long lanh n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m trong m\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e2m s\u00e2u; v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, da \u0111\u1ea7u Ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u0103n nhiu kh\u00f4 c\u1eb1n nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i b\u00ed tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafng b\u1ecb c\u1eaft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00edn, b\u1ecb c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 n\u00f3ng l\u00e0m cho nh\u0103n nh\u00edu kh\u00f4 c\u1eb1n. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, n\u1ebfu Ta ngh\u0129: “Ta h\u00e3y r\u1edd da b\u1ee5ng”, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb Ta n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu Ta ngh\u0129: “Ta h\u00e3y r\u1edd x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng”, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh da b\u1ee5ng b\u1ecb Ta n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y. V\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt, n\u00ean n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, da b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Ta \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, n\u1ebfu Ta ngh\u0129: “Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n, hay \u0111i ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n” th\u00ec Ta ng\u00e3 qu\u1ecb, \u00fap m\u1eb7t xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, n\u1ebfu Ta mu\u1ed1n xoa d\u1ecbu th\u00e2n Ta, l\u1ea5y tay xoa b\u00f3p ch\u00e2n tay, th\u00ec n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, trong khi Ta xoa b\u00f3p ch\u00e2n tay, c\u00e1c l\u00f4ng t\u00f3c h\u01b0 m\u1ee5c r\u1ee5ng kh\u1ecfi th\u00e2n Ta, v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y v\u1eady n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama c\u00f3 da \u0111en”. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, da kh\u00f4ng \u0111en, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama c\u00f3 da m\u00e0u x\u00e1m”. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama da kh\u00f4ng \u0111en, da kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1m.” M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama da kh\u00f4ng \u0111en, da kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1m, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama c\u00f3 da m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng s\u1eabm”. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, da c\u1ee7a Ta v\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh, trong s\u00e1ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i v\u00ec Ta \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u00edt.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 g\u00ec h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. V\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 g\u00ec h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u00f3i \u0111au, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 g\u00ec h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng Ta, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. Hay l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9?”<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta bi\u1ebft, trong khi ph\u1ee5 th\u00e2n Ta, thu\u1ed9c gi\u00f2ng Sakka (Th\u00edch-ca) \u0111ang c\u00e0y v\u00e0 Ta \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00f3ng m\u00e1t c\u00e2y di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 (jambu), Ta ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m, c\u00f3 t\u1ee9”. Khi an tr\u00fa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta ngh\u0129: “\u00d0\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 ch\u0103ng?” V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, ti\u1ebfp theo \u00fd ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5y, \u00fd th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i Ta: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9”.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Ta c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 ch\u0103ng l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n?” N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, r\u1ed3i Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Ta kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n”.’<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Nay th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u1ed1m y\u1ebfu kinh kh\u1ee7ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Ta h\u00e3y \u0103n th\u00f4 th\u1ef1c, \u0103n c\u01a1m chua”. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta \u0103n th\u00f4 th\u1ef1c, \u0103n c\u01a1m chua. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, n\u0103m T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111ang h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 Ta suy ngh\u0129: “Khi n\u00e0o Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd n\u00f3i cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft”. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, khi th\u1ea5y Ta \u0103n th\u00f4 th\u1ef1c, \u0103n c\u01a1m chua, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t Ta, b\u1ecf \u0111i v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama nay s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tinh t\u1ea5n, tr\u1edf lui \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng sung t\u00fac”.<\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Bharadvaja, sau khi \u0103n th\u00f4 th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, Ta ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m, c\u00f3 t\u1ee9. Di\u1ec7t t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, n\u1ed9i t\u0129nh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. Ly h\u1ef7 tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba. X\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, di\u1ec7t h\u1ef7 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh trong s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng minh. Ta nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp. Ta nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, Ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd. T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, Ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Ta nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t Ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong \u0111\u00eam canh m\u1ed9t, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh sanh, \u00e1m di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, do Ta s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh trong s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Ta v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Ta bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u00fd, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn; nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0o l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn; nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Ta v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Ta bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 hai Ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong \u0111\u00eam canh gi\u1eefa, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh sanh, \u00e1m di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, do Ta s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, trong s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn L\u1eadu t\u1eadn tr\u00ed. Ta bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 Di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”. Nh\u1edd bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ta tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi d\u1ee5c l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi v\u00f4 minh l\u1eadu. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t” Ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, sau \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa”. N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 ba m\u00e0 Ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong canh cu\u1ed1i, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh sanh, \u00e1m di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, do Ta s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m tinh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
Khi nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, thanh ni\u00ean B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n San-garava b\u1ea1ch th\u1ebf t\u00f4n:<\/p>\n
— Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama l\u00e0 trung ki\u00ean (atthita). Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n (Sappurisa), m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
— N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n
— Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec sao, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: “N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean”. S\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, th\u00ec c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u01b0 ng\u00f4n, v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
— N\u00e0y Bharavaja, n\u1ebfu khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “C\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng?”; c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p: “C\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean”; nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1p: “Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec nghi ng\u1edd n\u1eefa, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n
— Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec sao T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho con t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u?<\/p>\n
— N\u00e0y Bharadvaja, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n
Khi nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, thanh ni\u00ean B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sangarava b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n
— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho k\u1ebb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111em \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y. V\u00e0 nay con xin quy y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo T\u0103ng. Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, t\u1eeb nay tr\u1edf \u0111i cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n
H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/a> \u0110\u1ea7u trang<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 100. Kinh Sang\u00e0rava (Sang\u00e0rava sutta) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n du h\u00e0nh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosala v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u1ed9t n\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00ean Dhananjani (\u00d0a-na-xa-ni) tr\u00fa \u1edf Candalakappa (\u00d0an-\u0111\u1ea1t-la-ki\u1ebfp-ba) c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 T\u0103ng. R\u1ed3i n\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dhananjani sau khi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee3t ch\u00e2n, th\u1ed1t l\u00ean ba […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171752,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[111,113,97],"yoast_head":"\n