(Devadaha sutta)<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe:<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sakka (Th\u00edch ca). Devadaha l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u00e1c Sakka. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo”.<\/p>\n
“–Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, c\u00f3 tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e0m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd hay b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n
N\u1ea7y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c Nigantha (Ni ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed) l\u00e0 v\u1eady. N\u1ea7y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c Nigantha v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ch\u0103ng, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, c\u00f3 tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e0m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd hay b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn?”<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c Nigantha \u1ea5y, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta h\u1ecfi, t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft: “Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft: “Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y hay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kia?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft: “Kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn hay kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, hay v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft: “S\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i hay s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft: “Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft: “Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, hay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kia”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft: “Kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, hay v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft: “S\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i hay s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p”; s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ch\u0103ng, khi c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nigantha l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Ph\u00e0m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd hay b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn?”.<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, hay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kia”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, hay kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, hay v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “S\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i hay s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p”; s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd khi c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nigantha tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Ph\u00e0m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd hay b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, do c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb m\u0169i t\u00ean b\u1eafn, m\u0169i t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t d\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac m\u0169i t\u00ean, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. B\u1ea1n b\u00e8, b\u00e0 con huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y m\u1eddi m\u1ed9t y s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu \u0111\u1ebfn. V\u1ecb y s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu l\u1ea5y dao c\u1eaft r\u1ed9ng mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n dao c\u1eaft mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. V\u1ecb y s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu \u1ea5y d\u00f2 t\u00ecm m\u0169i t\u00ean v\u1edbi v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng d\u00f2 t\u00ecm. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb d\u00f2 t\u00ecm m\u0169i t\u00ean v\u1edbi v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng d\u00f2 t\u00ecm, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. V\u1ecb y s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu r\u00fat m\u0169i t\u00ean ra kh\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat m\u0169i t\u00ean, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. V\u1ecb y s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ed1t mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi than \u0111\u1ecf (hay \u0111\u1eafp mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi v\u1ea3i n\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 than \u0111\u1ecf). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb than \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed1t, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, khi da \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0nh tr\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, an l\u1ea1c, t\u1ef1 do, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia ta b\u1ecb m\u0169i t\u00ean b\u1eafn, m\u0169i t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t d\u00e0y. Do nh\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac m\u0169i t\u00ean, ta th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. B\u1ea1n b\u00e8, b\u00e0 con huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ta c\u00f3 m\u1eddi m\u1ed9t y s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu \u0111\u1ebfn. V\u1ecb y s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y dao c\u1eaft r\u1ed9ng mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ta do nh\u00e2n dao c\u1eaft r\u1ed9ng mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. V\u1ecb y s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu \u1ea5y d\u00f2 t\u00ecm m\u0169i t\u00ean v\u1edbi v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng d\u00f2 t\u00ecm. Do nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb d\u00f2 t\u00ecm m\u0169i t\u00ean v\u1edbi v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng d\u00f2 t\u00ecm ta th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. V\u1ecb y s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu \u1ea5y r\u00fat m\u0169i t\u00ean ra kh\u1ecfi ta. Do nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat m\u0169i t\u00ean, ta th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. V\u1ecb y s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ed1t mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi than \u0111\u1ecf (hay \u0111\u1eafp mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi v\u1ea3i n\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 than \u0111\u1ecf). Do nh\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb than \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed1t, ta th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. Nay da \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0nh tr\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, an l\u1ea1c, t\u1ef1 do, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 \u0111i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ta mu\u1ed1n”.<\/p>\n
“Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p”, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y hay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kia”, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, hay kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn; hay v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “S\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i hay s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p”; s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd khi c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nigantha tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Ph\u00e0m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, hay b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n
“Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, v\u00e0 v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, hay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kia”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “Kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, hay kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, hay v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”; c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: “S\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i hay s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p”; th\u1eddi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd khi c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nigantha tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Ph\u00e0m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, hay b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, c\u00e1c Nigantha \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ta:<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Nigantha Nataputta l\u00e0 b\u1eadc to\u00e0n tri, to\u00e0n ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tri ki\u1ebfn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau: “D\u1ea7u ta c\u00f3 \u0111i, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng, c\u00f3 ng\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c, tri ki\u1ebfn lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u1edf n\u01a1i ta”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Nigantha, n\u1ebfu x\u01b0a kia c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, h\u00e3y l\u00e0m cho nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y ti\u00eau m\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y. Ch\u00ednh do h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec th\u00e2n, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec \u00fd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”. V\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kham nh\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7”.<\/p>\n
Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Nigantha \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m? T\u00edn, h\u1ef7, t\u00f9y v\u0103n, th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd do (akaraparivitakka), kham nh\u1eabn ch\u1ea5p th\u1ecd (t\u00e0) ki\u1ebfn. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng tin c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nigantha \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hoan h\u1ef7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y v\u0103n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd do, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kham nh\u1eabn ch\u1ea5p th\u1ecd (t\u00e0) ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y?”<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Nigantha. V\u00e0 l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Nigantha \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh t\u1ea5n, tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n, khi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c \u00d4ng th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5? C\u00f2n trong khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n, khi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tha thi\u1ebft tinh t\u1ea5n, tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n, khi \u1ea5y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. C\u00f2n trong khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n, khi \u1ea5y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
“– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh t\u1ea5n, tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n, khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u00d4ng th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. C\u00f2n trong khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n, khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. S\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd khi c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nigantha tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Ph\u00e0m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, hay b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n
“N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, n\u1ebfu trong khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh t\u1ea5n, tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n, khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. C\u00f2n trong khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n, khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. S\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd khi c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nigantha tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Ph\u00e0m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, hay b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n
“V\u00e0 v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, trong khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh t\u1ea5n, tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n, khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u00d4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, c\u00f2n trong khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft tinh c\u1ea7n, khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eadt ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c \u00d4ng trong khi l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, t\u1ef1 b\u1ecb l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i b\u1edfi v\u00f4 minh, v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, ngu mu\u1ed9i, khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng n\u00f3i: “Ph\u00e0m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, hay b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi h\u1ee3p l\u00fd n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Nigantha. V\u00e0 l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Nigantha \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n, hay do tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
“– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u00e0y do tinh t\u1ea5n hay do tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
“– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c n\u00e0y do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
“– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111a s\u1edf th\u1ecd n\u00e0y do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh thi\u1ec3u s\u1edf th\u1ecd?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
“– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec3u s\u1edf th\u1ecd n\u00e0y do tinh t\u1ea5n hay do tinh c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edf th\u1ecd?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
“– Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u1ecd n\u00e0y do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u1ecd?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
“– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u1ecd?”<\/p>\n
“– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
“– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Nigantha, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay do tinh c\u1ea7n, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i”. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd”. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd”. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c”. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c”. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111a s\u1edf th\u1ecd n\u00e0y do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh thi\u1ec3u s\u1edf th\u1ecd”. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec3u s\u1edf th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111a s\u1edf th\u1ecd”. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u1ecd”. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Mong r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, do tinh t\u1ea5n hay tinh c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u1ecd”. S\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nigantha l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3”.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Nigantha n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft t\u00f9y thuy\u1ebft (T\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft Vadanuvada) h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p do c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch:<\/p>\n
(1) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Nigantha th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00ean nay h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
(2) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Nigantha th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ea1o h\u00f3a \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng nay h\u1ecd l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
(3) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n (sangatibhava), th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Nigantha th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 b\u1ecb \u00e1c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng nay h\u1ecd l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
(4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n sanh lo\u1ea1i (ahbijati) l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Nigantha th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 b\u1ecb \u00e1c sinh lo\u1ea1i, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng nay h\u1ecd l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
(5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Nigantha th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c tinh t\u1ea5n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng nay h\u1ecd l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
(6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n
(7) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n
(8) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n
(9) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n sanh lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n sanh lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n
(10) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n tinh c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n tinh c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Nigantha n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft t\u00f9y thuy\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u00e1c Nigantha \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Nigantha l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
— V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, b\u1ecb \u0111au kh\u1ed5 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y chi ph\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “Trong khi ta tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, do ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0ng trong khi ta x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, trong khi tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c”. Khi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5, do tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c. Do v\u1eady, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0ng trong khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5, trong khi tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c. Do v\u1eady, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3. Trong khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y, do tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn. Trong khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y, trong khi tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i m\u1ed9t n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, t\u00e2m t\u01b0 say \u0111\u1eafm, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh \u00e1i m\u1ed9, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh luy\u1ebfn m\u1ed9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y n\u1eef nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee3t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, khi th\u1ea5y n\u1eef nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee3t, c\u00f3 sanh s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kia, t\u00e2m t\u01b0 say \u0111\u1eafm, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh \u00e1i m\u1ed9, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh luy\u1ebfn m\u1ed9. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y khi th\u1ea5y n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kia \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee3t, n\u00ean sanh s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n
— Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i n\u1eef nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y, t\u00e2m t\u01b0 say \u0111\u1eafm, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh \u00e1i m\u1ed9, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh luy\u1ebfn m\u1ed9. Khi ta th\u1ea5y n\u1eef nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee3t, ta sanh s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y b\u1ecf l\u00f2ng tham luy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1eef nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y”. R\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecf l\u00f2ng tham luy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kia. Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kia \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee3t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y khi th\u1ea5y n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kia \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee3t, c\u00f3 sanh s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tham luy\u1ebfn. Do v\u1eady, khi th\u1ea5y n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kia \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee3t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng sanh s\u1ea7u bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n
— C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, b\u1ecb \u0111au kh\u1ed5 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y chi ph\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “Trong khi ta tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, do ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0ng trong khi ta x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, trong khi tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c”. Khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5, do tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c. Do v\u1eady, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0ng trong khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5, trong khi tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c. Do v\u1eady, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3. Trong khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y, do tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn. Trong khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y, trong khi tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Khi ta tr\u00fa v\u00e0o l\u1ea1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u. Nh\u01b0ng khi ta tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3. Do tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, kh\u00f4ng tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Do v\u1eady, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m t\u00ean, h\u01a1 n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng th\u00e2n t\u00ean gi\u1eefa hai ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda, khi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 u\u1ed1n n\u1eafn. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi th\u00e2n t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m t\u00ean, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1 n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng gi\u1eefa hai ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 u\u1ed1n n\u1eafn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u01a1 n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng th\u00e2n t\u00ean gi\u1eefa hai ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda, khi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 u\u1ed1n n\u1eafn. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m t\u00ean \u1ea5y h\u01a1 n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng th\u00e2n t\u00ean gi\u1eefa hai ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda, khi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 u\u1ed1n n\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Do v\u1eady, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u01a1 n\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng th\u00e2n t\u00ean gi\u1eefa hai ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 u\u1ed1n n\u1eafn.<\/p>\n
C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Khi ta tr\u00fa v\u00e0o l\u1ea1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u. Nh\u01b0ng khi ta tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3. Do tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, kh\u00f4ng tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Do v\u1eady, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tinh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, Nh\u01b0 Lai sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 Lai sau khi ri\u00eang t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u01a1n, l\u1ea1i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. Ng\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u0103n ngh\u0129a, Ng\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng, hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh \u1edf giai c\u1ea5p (h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n) nghe ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, sau khi nghe ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh l\u00f2ng t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai. Khi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129: “\u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng b\u1ee5i \u0111\u1eddi. \u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng xu\u1ea5t gia ph\u00f3ng kho\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng theo Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh, tr\u1eafng b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ecf \u1ed1c. V\u1eady ta n\u00ean c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eafp \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa, xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh”. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian sau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecf t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n nh\u1ecf, hay b\u1ecf t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn, b\u1ecf b\u00e0 con quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c nh\u1ecf, hay b\u1ecf b\u00e0 con quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c l\u1edbn, c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eafp \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa, v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, tr\u00e1nh xa s\u00e1t sanh, b\u1ecf tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1ecf ki\u1ebfm, bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb, s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, tr\u00e1nh xa l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, ch\u1ec9 mong nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 cho, t\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng theo Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec5n ly, tr\u00e1nh xa d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eddi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, tr\u00e1nh xa n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kia n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec3 sanh chia r\u1ebd \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y; nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kia, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 sanh chuy\u1ec7n chia r\u1ebd \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ly gi\u00e1n, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, hoan h\u1ef7 trong h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, th\u00edch th\u00fa trong h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, h\u00e2n hoan trong h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, tr\u00e1nh xa l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i d\u1ecbu hi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1eb9p tai, d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m, tao nh\u00e3, \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, tr\u00e1nh xa l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, n\u00f3i c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i lu\u1eadt, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ecn gi\u1eef, nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi, h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n ban \u0111\u00eam; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n phi th\u1eddi; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng \u0111i xem m\u00faa, h\u00e1t, nh\u1ea1c, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u, d\u1ea7u thoa, trang s\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1eddi trang; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t s\u1ed1ng; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ecbt s\u1ed1ng, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 con g\u00e1i; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn n\u00f4 t\u1ef3 g\u00e1i v\u00e0 trai; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u1eebu v\u00e0 d\u00ea; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn gia c\u1ea7m v\u00e0 heo; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn voi, b\u00f2, ng\u1ef1a v\u00e0 ng\u1ef1a c\u00e1i; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ru\u1ed9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 gian l\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2n, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9, gian tr\u00e1, l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n, s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, c\u00e2u th\u00fac, b\u1ee9c \u0111o\u1ea1t, tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, c\u01b0\u1edbp ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5m y \u0111\u1ec3 che th\u00e2n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, \u0111i t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mang theo (y v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t). Nh\u01b0 con chim bay \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mang theo hai c\u00e1nh, c\u0169ng v\u1eady, T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5m y \u0111\u1ec3 che th\u00e2n, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, \u0111i t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mang theo. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n
Khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, v\u00ec con m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, khi\u1ebfn tham \u00e1i, \u01b0u bi, c\u00e1c \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec con m\u1eaft, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec con m\u1eaft. Khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng… m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng… l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb… th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac… \u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang, nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, v\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, khi\u1ebfn tham \u00e1i, \u01b0u bi, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n n\u00e0y, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m.<\/p>\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y khi \u0111i t\u1edbi, khi \u0111i lui \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi nh\u00ecn th\u1eb3ng, khi nh\u00ecn quanh \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi co tay, khi du\u1ed7i tay \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi mang y k\u00e9p, b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi \u0103n, u\u1ed1ng, nhai, nu\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n, ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi \u0111i, \u0111\u1ee9ng, ng\u1ed3i, n\u1eb1m, th\u1ee9c, n\u00f3i, y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n n\u00e0y, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c n\u00e0y, l\u1ef1a m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 thanh v\u1eafng, nh\u01b0 khu r\u1eebng, g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, khe n\u00fai, hang \u0111\u00e1, b\u00e3i tha ma, l\u00f9m c\u00e2y ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u01a1m.<\/p>\n
Sau khi \u0103n xong v\u00e0 \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0, l\u01b0ng th\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf d\u1ee5c tham \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tho\u00e1t ly d\u1ee5c tham, g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda t\u00e2m h\u1ebft d\u1ee5c tham. T\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda t\u00e2m h\u1ebft s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. T\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t ly h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda t\u00e2m h\u1ebft h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean. T\u1eeb b\u1ecf tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, h\u1ed1i qu\u00e1, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m tr\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng, g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda t\u00e2m h\u1ebft tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, h\u1ed1i qu\u00e1. T\u1eeb b\u1ecf nghi ng\u1edd, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n l\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ef1, g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda t\u00e2m h\u1ebft nghi ng\u1edd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m \u00f4 u\u1ebf, l\u00e0m cho tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 mu\u1ed9i l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y, ly d\u1ee5c, ly b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m, c\u00f3 t\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo di\u1ec7t t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, n\u1ed9i t\u0129nh nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo ly h\u1ef7 tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo x\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, di\u1ec7t h\u1ef7 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, trong s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd. T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u0169ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, trong s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn sanh t\u1eed tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu\u1ec7 tri r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu\u1ec7 tri r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thanh t\u1ecbnh, trong s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eadu t\u1eadn tr\u00ed. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu\u1ec7 tri nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, tu\u1ec7 tri nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, tu\u1ec7 tri nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, tu\u1ec7 tri nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t” tu\u1ec7 tri nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, tu\u1ec7 tri nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, tu\u1ec7 tri nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, tu\u1ec7 tri nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1edd bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi d\u1ee5c l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi v\u00f4 minh l\u1eadu. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu\u1ec7 tri: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m; sau \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1edf lui \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft t\u00f9y thuy\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n:<\/p>\n
(1) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 n\u00ean nay m\u1edbi th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
(2) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ea1o h\u00f3a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean nay m\u1edbi th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
(3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, n\u00ean nay m\u1edbi th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
(4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n sanh lo\u1ea1i, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n sanh lo\u1ea1i, n\u00ean nay th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
(5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o thi\u1ec7n tinh t\u1ea5n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng nay th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
(6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n
(7) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra, th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n
(8) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n
(9) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n sanh lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n sanh lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n
(10) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh do nh\u00e2n tinh c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft t\u00f9y thuy\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n
H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/a> \u0110\u1ea7u trang<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 101. Kinh Devadaha (Devadaha sutta) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe: M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sakka (Th\u00edch ca). Devadaha l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u00e1c Sakka. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo”. “–Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: — […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":172118,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[111,114,97],"yoast_head":"\n