{"id":110997,"date":"2017-04-22T08:11:05","date_gmt":"2017-04-22T01:11:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=110997"},"modified":"2019-10-05T18:46:23","modified_gmt":"2019-10-05T11:46:23","slug":"kinh-trung-bo-137-kinh-phan-biet-sau-xu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-trung-bo-137-kinh-phan-biet-sau-xu-110997.html","title":{"rendered":"Kinh Trung B\u1ed9 137 – Kinh Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t S\u00e1u X\u1ee9 (Sal\u00e0yatanavibhanga sutta)"},"content":{"rendered":"

137. Kinh Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t S\u00e1u X\u1ee9<\/h2>\n

(Sal\u00e0yatanavibhanga sutta)<\/p>\n

\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf Savatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), Jetavana (K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0 L\u00e2m), t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 \u00f4ng Anathapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c). \u1ede \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo” –“B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t s\u00e1u x\u1ee9. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 suy nghi\u1ec7m k\u1ef9, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

— C\u00f3 s\u00e1u n\u1ed9i x\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft. C\u00f3 s\u00e1u ngo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft. C\u00f3 s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft. C\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u00fac th\u00e2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft. C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft. C\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, do y c\u1ee9 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh (ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9) \u1ea5y, b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi x\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang. Trong c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n s\u01b0, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00d0i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 s\u01b0, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t s\u00e1u x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn “S\u00e1u n\u1ed9i x\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? Nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9, nh\u0129 x\u1ee9, t\u1ef7 x\u1ee9, thi\u1ec7t x\u1ee9, th\u00e2n x\u1ee9, \u00fd x\u1ee9. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn: “S\u00e1u n\u1ed9i x\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn “S\u00e1u ngo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? S\u1eafc x\u1ee9, thanh x\u1ee9, h\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, v\u1ecb x\u1ee9, x\u00fac x\u1ee9, ph\u00e1p x\u1ee9. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn: “S\u00e1u ngo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn “S\u00e1u th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? Nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c, nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c, t\u1ef7 th\u1ee9c, thi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c, \u00fd th\u1ee9c. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn: “S\u00e1u th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn “S\u00e1u x\u00fac th\u00e2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? Nh\u00e3n x\u00fac, nh\u0129 x\u00fac, t\u1ef7 x\u00fac, thi\u1ec7t x\u00fac, th\u00e2n x\u00fac, \u00fd x\u00fac. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn: “S\u00e1u x\u00fac th\u00e2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn “M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? Sau khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, \u00fd ch\u1ea1y theo s\u1eafc tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ef7, ch\u1ea1y theo s\u1eafc tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a \u01b0u, ch\u1ea1y theo s\u1eafc tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a x\u1ea3; sau khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng… ; sau khi m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng… sau khi l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb… sau khi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac… sau khi \u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p, \u00fd ch\u1ea1y theo ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean h\u1ef7, ch\u1ea1y theo ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u01b0u, ch\u1ea1y theo ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean x\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u h\u1ef7 h\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u \u01b0u h\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn “M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn “Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? S\u00e1u h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia, s\u00e1u h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly, s\u00e1u \u01b0u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia, s\u00e1u \u01b0u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly, s\u00e1u x\u1ea3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia, s\u00e1u x\u1ea3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia? C\u00f3 h\u1ef7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c do nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c s\u1eafc do con m\u1eaft nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf v\u1eadt; ho\u1eb7c do nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 qua, \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Lo\u1ea1i h\u1ef7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia. C\u00f3 h\u1ef7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c do nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng do tai nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c… c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng do m\u0169i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c… c\u00e1c v\u1ecb do l\u01b0\u1ee1i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c… c\u00e1c x\u00fac do th\u00e2n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c… c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p do \u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf v\u1eadt; ho\u1eb7c do nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 qua, \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Lo\u1ea1i h\u1ef7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i gia. S\u00e1u h\u1ef7 n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i gia.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t ly? Sau khi bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, ly tham, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p x\u01b0a kia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i”. Sau khi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 h\u1ef7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Lo\u1ea1i h\u1ef7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t ly. Sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng… c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng… c\u00e1c v\u1ecb… c\u00e1c x\u00fac… c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, ly d\u1ee5c, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p x\u01b0a kia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i”. Sau khi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 h\u1ef7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Lo\u1ea1i h\u1ef7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t ly. S\u00e1u h\u1ef7 n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t ly.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u \u01b0u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia? C\u00f3 \u01b0u kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; ho\u1eb7c do kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c s\u1eafc do m\u1eaft nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf v\u1eadt; ho\u1eb7c do nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 qua, \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Lo\u1ea1i \u01b0u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u01b0u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia. C\u00f3 \u01b0u kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c do kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng do tai nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c… c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng do m\u0169i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c… c\u00e1c v\u1ecb do l\u01b0\u1ee1i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c… c\u00e1c x\u00fac do th\u00e2n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c… c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p do \u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf v\u1eadt; ho\u1eb7c do nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 qua, \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Lo\u1ea1i \u01b0u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u01b0u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i gia. S\u00e1u \u01b0u n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i gia.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u \u01b0u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t ly? Sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, ly tham, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p x\u01b0a kia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i”. Sau khi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Khi n\u00e0o ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa trong x\u1ee9 (ayatana) m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa?” Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u01b0u kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n. Lo\u1ea1i \u01b0u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u01b0u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly. Sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng… c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng… c\u00e1c v\u1ecb… c\u00e1c x\u00fac… c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, ly d\u1ee5c, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p x\u01b0a kia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i”. Sau khi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Khi n\u00e0o ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa trong x\u1ee9 (ayatana) m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa?” Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u01b0u kh\u1edfi l\u00ean do duy\u00ean \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n. Lo\u1ea1i \u01b0u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u01b0u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly. S\u00e1u \u01b0u n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ea3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia? Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, \u00e1m \u0111\u1ed9n, ph\u00e0m phu th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc v\u1edbi con m\u1eaft, x\u1ea3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu, kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o), kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m. Lo\u1ea1i x\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p. Do v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, \u00e1m \u0111\u1ed9n, ph\u00e0m phu nghe ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi tai… ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi m\u0169i… n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee1i… c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u1edbi th\u00e2n… nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi \u00fd, x\u1ea3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu, kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o), kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m. Lo\u1ea1i x\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Do v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia. S\u00e1u x\u1ea3 n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ea3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly? Sau khi bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, ly tham, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p x\u01b0a kia v\u00e0 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i”. Sau khi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, x\u1ea3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Lo\u1ea1i x\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly. Sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng… c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng… c\u00e1c v\u1ecb… c\u00e1c x\u00fac… c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, ly d\u1ee5c, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p x\u01b0a kia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i”. Sau khi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, x\u1ea3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Lo\u1ea1i x\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly. S\u00e1u x\u1ea3 n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn “Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn “\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, do y c\u1ee9 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1i n\u00e0y”, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do y c\u1ee9 do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00e1u h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ch\u00fang; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ch\u00fang. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do y c\u1ee9, do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u \u01b0u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly; \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00e1u \u01b0u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ch\u00fang; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ch\u00fang. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do y c\u1ee9, do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ea3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00e1u x\u1ea3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i gia. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ch\u00fang, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ch\u00fang. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do y c\u1ee9, do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00e1u \u01b0u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ch\u00fang, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ch\u00fang. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do y c\u1ee9, do duy\u00ean x\u1ea3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00e1u h\u1ef7 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ch\u00fang, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 \u0111a di\u1ec7n, y c\u1ee9 \u0111a di\u1ec7n; c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 nh\u1ee9t di\u1ec7n, y c\u1ee9 nh\u1ee9t di\u1ec7n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 \u0111a di\u1ec7n, y c\u1ee9 \u0111a di\u1ec7n? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng, c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb, c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c x\u00fac. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 \u0111a di\u1ec7n, y c\u1ee9 \u0111a di\u1ec7n. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 nh\u1ee9t di\u1ec7n, y c\u1ee9 nh\u1ee9t di\u1ec7n? C\u00f3 x\u1ea3 y c\u1ee9 H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 y c\u1ee9 Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 y c\u1ee9 V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 y c\u1ee9 Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 nh\u1ee9t di\u1ec7n, y c\u1ee9 nh\u1ee9t di\u1ec7n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do y c\u1ee9, do duy\u00ean x\u1ea3 nh\u1ee9t di\u1ec7n, x\u1ea3 y c\u1ee9 nh\u1ee9t di\u1ec7n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua x\u1ea3 \u0111a di\u1ec7n, x\u1ea3 y c\u1ee9 \u0111a di\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn (x\u1ea3) n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua (x\u1ea3) n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do y c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng tham d\u1ee5c, do duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tham d\u1ee5c, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua x\u1ea3 nh\u1ee9t di\u1ec7n, x\u1ea3 y c\u1ee9 nh\u1ee9t di\u1ec7n \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn (x\u1ea3) n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua (x\u1ea3) n\u00e0y. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn: “T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y do y c\u1ee9 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1i n\u00e0y”, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn: “C\u00f3 ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh (ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9) \u1ea5y, b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi x\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang”, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn, v\u00ec lo cho h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ecd, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng”. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e9o nghe, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f3ng tai, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c hoan h\u1ef7, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi x\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn, v\u00ec lo cho h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ecd, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng”. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e9o nghe, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f3ng tai, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00e9o nghe, l\u00f3ng tai, an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7; sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ecf c\u1ea3 hai, hoan h\u1ef7 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, Nh\u01b0 Lai tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 hai, m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi x\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn, v\u00ec lo cho h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ecd, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng”. \u00d0\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o nghe, l\u00f3ng tai, an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 lai hoan h\u1ef7, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c hoan h\u1ef7, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 ba, m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi x\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng cho \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn: “C\u00f3 ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 (th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh) ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng cho \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang”, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn: “Trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n s\u01b0, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00d0i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 s\u01b0, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c”, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con voi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c do m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 d\u1eaft d\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00d0\u00f4ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc hay ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c do m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 m\u00e3 s\u01b0 d\u1eaft d\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00d0\u00f4ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc hay ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con b\u00f2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c do m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 s\u01b0 d\u1eaft d\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00d0\u00f4ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc hay ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c do Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-La-H\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c d\u1eaft d\u1eabn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1y c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 s\u1eafc, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ed9i s\u1eafc, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai. Ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m tr\u00ean \u1ea5y; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edfng, di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd sai bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edfng; v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng “H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 n\u0103m. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea3”, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9; ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Di\u1ec7t th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng (\u0111\u1ecbnh); \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c do Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-La-H\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c d\u1eaft d\u1eabn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1y c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp t\u00e1m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn: “Trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n s\u01b0, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00d0i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 s\u01b0, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c”, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n

\n

H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/a> \u0110\u1ea7u trang<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

137. Kinh Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t S\u00e1u X\u1ee9 (Sal\u00e0yatanavibhanga sutta) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf Savatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), Jetavana (K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0 L\u00e2m), t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 \u00f4ng Anathapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c). \u1ede \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo” –“B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":172122,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[111,114,97],"yoast_head":"\nKinh Trung B\u1ed9 137 - Kinh Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t S\u00e1u X\u1ee9 (Sal\u00e0yatanavibhanga sutta)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kinh Trung B\u1ed9 137 - Kinh Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t S\u00e1u X\u1ee9 (Sal\u00e0yatanavibhanga sutta) thu\u1ed9c Trung B\u1ed9 Kinh t\u1eadp 3 do H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-trung-bo-137-kinh-phan-biet-sau-xu-110997.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kinh Trung B\u1ed9 137 - 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