{"id":111508,"date":"2017-04-29T14:22:06","date_gmt":"2017-04-29T07:22:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=111508"},"modified":"2019-10-05T16:02:23","modified_gmt":"2019-10-05T09:02:23","slug":"kinh-tang-chi-bo-chuong-4-bon-phap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tang-chi-bo-chuong-4-bon-phap-111508.html","title":{"rendered":"Kinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 4 – B\u1ed1n Ph\u00e1p"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 – Anguttara Nikaya<\/p>\n

H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t<\/em><\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng IV – B\u1ed1n Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
01. Ph\u1ea9m Bhandag\u00e0ma<\/a><\/td>\n15. Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1nh S\u00e1ng<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
02. Ph\u1ea9m H\u00e0nh<\/a><\/td>\n16. Ph\u1ea9m C\u00e1c C\u0103n<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
03. Ph\u1ea9m Uruvel\u00e0<\/a><\/td>\n17. Ph\u1ea9m \u00d0\u1ea1o H\u00e0nh<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
04. Ph\u1ea9m B\u00e1nh Xe<\/a><\/td>\n18. Ph\u1ea9m T\u01b0 T\u00e2m S\u1edf<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
05. Ph\u1ea9m Rohitassa<\/a><\/td>\n19. Ph\u1ea9m Chi\u1ebfn S\u0129<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
06. Ph\u1ea9m Ngu\u1ed3n Sanh Ph\u01b0\u1edbc<\/a><\/td>\n20. \u00d0\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
07. Ph\u1ea9m Nghi\u1ec7p C\u00f4ng \u00d0\u1ee9c<\/a><\/td>\n21. Ph\u1ea9m B\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n Nh\u00e2n<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
08. Ph\u1ea9m Kh\u00f4ng H\u00fd Lu\u1eadn\u00a0<\/a><\/td>\n22. Ph\u1ea9m \u00d4 U\u1ebf<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
09. Ph\u1ea9m Kh\u00f4ng C\u00f3 Rung \u00d0\u1ed9ng<\/a><\/td>\n23. Ph\u1ea9m Di\u1ec7u H\u1ea1nh<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10. Ph\u1ea9m Asura<\/a><\/td>\n24. Ph\u1ea9m Nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11. Ph\u1ea9m M\u00e2y M\u01b0a<\/a><\/td>\n25. Ph\u1ea9m S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i Ph\u1ea1m T\u1ed9i<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
12. Ph\u1ea9m Kesi<\/a><\/td>\n26. Ph\u1ea9m Th\u1eafng Tr\u00ed<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13. Ph\u1ea9m S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i<\/a><\/td>\n27. Ph\u1ea9m Nghi\u1ec7p \u00d0\u1ea1o<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14. Ph\u1ea9m Lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/a><\/td>\n28. Ph\u1ea9m Tham<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

<\/a>I. Ph\u1ea9m Bhandagana<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (1) Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f4i nghe:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Vajji, t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng Bhanda. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea1y d\u00e0i, lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ta v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y! Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea1y d\u00e0i, ph\u1ea3i lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ta v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, … Th\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7, … Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea1y d\u00e0i, ph\u1ea3i lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ta v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp; Th\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp; Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp; Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp; h\u1eefu \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t, d\u00e2y c\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh.<\/p>\n

5.-Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 sau khi n\u00f3i v\u1eady xong, b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u00eam:<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi, Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7
\nV\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nGotama danh x\u01b0ng
\nGi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y
\n\u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u1eafng tri ch\u00fang
\nThuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho T\u1ef7-kheo
\n\u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5
\nB\u1eadc Tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

(II) (2) R\u1eddi Kh\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ecb r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ecb r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, … kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo … kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ecb r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ecb r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

3. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, … th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo … th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Sau khi ch\u1ebft h\u1ecd r\u01a1i
\nB\u1ecb r\u01a1i h\u1ecd tham \u00e1i
\nDo v\u1eady h\u1ecd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i
\nM\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa t\u00e1i sanh
\n\u00d0\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m
\n\u00d0\u00e3 th\u00edch vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng th\u00edch
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c
\nDo an l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn<\/p>\n

(III) (3) M\u1ea5t G\u1ed1c (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– T\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

1. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u00f4t k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb k\u1ebb tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 suy x\u00e9t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n; Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 suy x\u00e9t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n; Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 suy x\u00e9t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t, t\u1ecf b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m \u1edf nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m; Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 suy x\u00e9t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t, b\u1ea5t t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u00f4t k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb k\u1ebb tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u00f4t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb k\u1ebb tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Sau khi suy x\u00e9t, sau khi c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n; Sau khi suy x\u00e9t, sau khi c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n; Sau khi suy x\u00e9t, sau khi c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t, t\u1ecf b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m \u1edf nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m; sau khi suy x\u00e9t, sau khi c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t, t\u1ecf b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb k\u1ebb tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Ai khen ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00ea
\nAi ch\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng khen
\nK\u1ebb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi mi\u1ec7ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i
\nCh\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh
\nDo v\u00ec b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u1ea5y
\nKh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c
\nNh\u1ecf nhen kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3
\nL\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y
\nB\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh do c\u1edd b\u1ea1c
\nPh\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n
\nL\u1edbn h\u01a1n, l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u
\nL\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y
\nCho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi
\nV\u00e0 c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh
\nNh\u1eefng ai v\u1edbi \u00e1c \u00fd
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eadc Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec7
\nTr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n
\nTh\u1eddi Nirabbud\u00e0
\nV\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u
\nV\u1edbi n\u0103m Abbud\u00e0
\nB\u1ecb sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c
\nTrong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y
\nN\u1ebfu m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh
\nV\u1edbi l\u1eddi, \u00fd, nguy\u1ec7n \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

(IV) (4) M\u1ea5t G\u1ed1c (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Do t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u00f4t k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb k\u1ebb tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1?<\/p>\n

T\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh … t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cha, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, … T\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo,… T\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo….., k\u1ebb ngu, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n … v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, … t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

2. Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh trong b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb k\u1ebb tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh trong b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1?<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, th\u00f4ng minh … t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cha, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, … Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo… Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Nh\u01b0 Lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c … t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh trong b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, th\u00f4ng minh, … t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 cha
\nAi h\u00e0nh x\u1eed t\u00e0 v\u1ea1y
\nV\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c
\nHay v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ng\u00e0i
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nT\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc
\nNh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 cha
\n\u00d0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, b\u1eadc tr\u00ed tr\u00e1ch
\n\u00d0\u1eddi sau sanh \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 cha
\nAi h\u00e0nh x\u1eed ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh
\nV\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c
\nHay v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ng\u00e0i
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nT\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c
\nNh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 cha
\n\u00d0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, b\u1eadc tr\u00ed khen
\n\u00d0\u1eddi sau h\u01b0\u1edfng Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/p>\n

(V) (5) Thu\u1eadn D\u00f2ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i thu\u1eadn d\u00f2ng, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i ngh\u1ecbch d\u00f2ng, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd bi\u00ean kia, \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i thu\u1eadn d\u00f2ng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i thu\u1eadn d\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5, v\u1edbi \u01b0u, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1eb7t, kh\u00f3c than, s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh vi\u00ean m\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi do di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eefa. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean b\u1edd kia, \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi do ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd b\u00ean kia, \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ai s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi
\nKh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c
\nKh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ly tham
\nTh\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng
\nH\u1ecd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh gi\u00e0
\n\u00d0\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eefa
\nB\u1ecb kh\u00e1t \u00e1i tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c
\nH\u1ecd \u0111i thu\u1eadn d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi
\nDo v\u1eady b\u1eadc c\u00f3 tr\u00ed
\n\u1ede \u0111\u1eddi, tr\u00fa ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m
\nKh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c
\nKh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c
\nD\u1ea7u ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au
\nT\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng
\nH\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi
\n\u00d0i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ai quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn
\nN\u0103m phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ki\u1ebft s\u1eed
\nB\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean m\u00e3n
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t
\n\u00d0\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c
\nC\u00e1c c\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng li\u1ec7t
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1c tri
\n\u00d0\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e9t, qu\u1ea1t s\u1ea1ch
\nC\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y b\u1eadc tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3
\nPh\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean g\u1ecdi danh x\u01b0ng
\nB\u1eadc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i
\nCh\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi
\nB\u1eadc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia.<\/p>\n

(VI) (6) H\u1ecdc H\u1ecfi \u00cdt.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? Nghe \u00edt, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; Nghe \u00edt, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; Nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; Nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u00edt, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe \u00edt v\u1ec1 kinh: \u1ee9ng t\u1ee5ng, k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, c\u00e1c B\u00e0i k\u1ec7, C\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng ng\u1eef, Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, B\u1ed5n sanh, V\u1ecb t\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu, Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe \u00edt \u1ecfi n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u00edt, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u00edt, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe \u00edt v\u1ec1 kinh: \u1ee9ng t\u1ee5ng, k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, c\u00e1c B\u00e0i k\u1ec7, C\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng ng\u1eef, Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, B\u1ed5n sanh, V\u1ecb t\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu, Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe \u00edt \u1ecfi n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a, bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u00edt, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 kinh: \u1ee9ng t\u1ee5ng, k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, c\u00e1c B\u00e0i k\u1ec7, C\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng ng\u1eef, Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, B\u1ed5n sanh, V\u1ecb t\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu, Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe nhi\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 kinh: \u1ee9ng t\u1ee5ng, k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, c\u00e1c B\u00e0i k\u1ec7, C\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng ng\u1eef, Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, B\u1ed5n sanh, V\u1ecb t\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu, Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe nhi\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a, bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u00edt
\nKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh trong gi\u1edbi
\nH\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y,
\nC\u1ea3 hai, gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 nghe<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u00edt
\nNh\u01b0ng kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ecbnh trong gi\u1edbi
\nH\u1ecd khen v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c
\nV\u1ec1 nghe kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nhi\u1ec1u
\nKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh trong gi\u1edbi
\nH\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y,
\nV\u1ec1 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nhi\u1ec1u
\nL\u1ea1i kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ecbnh trong gi\u1edbi
\nH\u1ecd t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y
\nC\u1ea3 hai, gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 nghe<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe nhi\u1ec1u
\nTr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7
\nNh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng c\u00f5i Di\u00eam ph\u00f9
\nAi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch?
\nCh\u01b0 thi\u00ean khen v\u1ecb \u1ea5y
\nPh\u1ea1m thi\u00ean c\u0169ng ng\u1ee3i khen<\/p>\n

(VI I) (7) Ch\u00f3i S\u00e1ng T\u0103ng Ch\u00fang<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00f4ng minh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng t\u0103ng ch\u00fang. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00f4ng minh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng t\u0103ng ch\u00fang. T\u1ef7-kheo-ni, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, … nam c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, … , n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00f4ng minh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng t\u0103ng ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh
\nL\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i
\nL\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nhi\u1ec1u
\nV\u00e0 c\u0169ng h\u1ea1ng tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p
\nTh\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi
\nV\u1ecb ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng t\u0103ng ch\u00fang
\nV\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi
\nT\u1ef7-kheo-ni nghe nhi\u1ec1u
\nB\u1eadc c\u01b0 s\u0129 t\u00edn nam
\nB\u1eadc c\u01b0 s\u0129 t\u00edn n\u1eef
\nH\u1ecd ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng T\u0103ng ch\u00fang
\nL\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng T\u0103ng ch\u00fang<\/p>\n

(VIII ) (8) V\u00f4 S\u1edf \u00day<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed trong c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. \u1ede \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Sa-m\u00f4n, hay Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n, hay Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng, hay Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i Ta \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00ean Ta tr\u00fa, \u0111\u1ea1t an \u1ed5n, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng run s\u1ee3, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb. \u1ede \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Sa-m\u00f4n, hay Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n, hay Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng, hay Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i Ta \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00ean Ta tr\u00fa, \u0111\u1ea1t an \u1ed5n, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng run s\u1ee3, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p, ai c\u00f3 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i g\u00ec. \u1ede \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Sa-m\u00f4n, hay Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n, hay Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng, hay Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i Ta \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00ean Ta tr\u00fa, \u0111\u1ea1t an \u1ed5n, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng run s\u1ee3, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch m\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. \u1ede \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Sa-m\u00f4n, hay Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n, hay Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng, hay Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i Ta \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00ean Ta tr\u00fa, \u0111\u1ea1t an \u1ed5n, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng run s\u1ee3, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed trong c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e0m n\u00e0y,
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c y ch\u1ec9 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i
\nSa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n,
\nN\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, y ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecd
\nKhi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u01b0 Lai
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i
\nC\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i
\nH\u1ecd run s\u1ee3, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i
\nAi chinh ph\u1ee5c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3
\nChuy\u1ec3n v\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n
\nV\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3
\nM\u1ecdi ch\u00fang sanh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh
\nV\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nT\u1ed1i th\u1eafng gi\u1eefa Thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n
\nM\u1ecdi ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5
\nB\u1eadc v\u01b0\u1ee3t quan sanh h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

(IX) (9) Kh\u00e1t \u00c1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o \u00e1i sanh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi n\u01a1i v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Do nh\u1eadn y \u00e1o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00e1i khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo, hay do nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c … hay do nh\u1eadn s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda … hay do nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1eefu, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu, \u00e1i khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o \u00e1i sanh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi n\u01a1i v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1i l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n
\nS\u1ebd lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n d\u00e0i d\u00e0i
\nKhi hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y
\nKhi hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c
\nS\u1ef1 lu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u00e1i sanh
\nR\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nguy h\u1ea1i n\u00e0y
\nCh\u00ednh \u00e1i sanh \u0111au kh\u1ed5
\nT\u1ef7-kheo t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1i
\nKh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7
\nAn tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n

(X) (10) C\u00e1c \u00c1ch<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u00e1ch n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? D\u1ee5c \u00e1ch, h\u1eefu \u00e1ch, ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch, v\u00f4 minh \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c \u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c. Do nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00ean d\u1ee5c tham, d\u1ee5c h\u1ef7, d\u1ee5c luy\u1ebfn, d\u1ee5c \u0111am m\u00ea, d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1t, d\u1ee5c n\u00e3o, d\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, d\u1ee5c \u00e1i trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u00e1c h\u1eefu. Do nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u00e1c h\u1eefu, n\u00ean h\u1eefu tham, h\u1eefu h\u1ef7, h\u1eefu luy\u1ebfn, h\u1eefu \u0111am m\u00ea, h\u1eefu kh\u00e1t, h\u1eefu n\u00e3o, h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, h\u1eefu \u00e1i trong c\u00e1c h\u1eefu x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. Do nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean ki\u1ebfn tham, ki\u1ebfn h\u1ef7, ki\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn, ki\u1ebfn \u0111am m\u00ea, ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1t, ki\u1ebfn n\u00e3o, ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, ki\u1ebfn \u00e1i trong c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh \u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9. Do nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi … s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9, n\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, v\u00f4 tr\u00ed trong s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c \u00e1ch, h\u1eefu \u00e1ch, ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb t\u00e1i sanh, phi\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5u, c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, b\u1edfi sanh gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, do v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u00e1ch. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u00e1ch n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u00e1ch ly n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? Ly d\u1ee5c \u00e1ch, ly h\u1eefu \u00e1ch, ly ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch, ly v\u00f4 minh \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ly d\u1ee5c \u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c. Do nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00ean d\u1ee5c tham, d\u1ee5c h\u1ef7, d\u1ee5c luy\u1ebfn, d\u1ee5c \u0111am m\u00ea, d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1t, d\u1ee5c n\u00e3o, d\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, d\u1ee5c \u00e1i trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ly d\u1ee5c \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ly h\u1eefu \u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1eefu. Do nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1eefu, n\u00ean h\u1eefu tham, h\u1eefu h\u1ef7, h\u1eefu luy\u1ebfn, h\u1eefu \u0111am m\u00ea, h\u1eefu kh\u00e1t, h\u1eefu n\u00e3o, h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, h\u1eefu \u00e1i trong c\u00e1c h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ly h\u1eefu \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ly ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. Do nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean ki\u1ebfn tham, ki\u1ebfn h\u1ef7, ki\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn, ki\u1ebfn \u0111am m\u00ea, ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1t, ki\u1ebfn n\u00e3o, ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, ki\u1ebfn \u00e1i trong c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ly ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ly v\u00f4 minh \u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9. Do nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi … s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9, n\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, v\u00f4 tr\u00ed trong s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ly v\u00f4 minh \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ly d\u1ee5c \u00e1ch, ly h\u1eefu \u00e1ch, ly ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch v\u00e0 ly v\u00f4 minh \u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb t\u00e1i sanh, phi\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5u, c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, b\u1edfi sanh gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, do v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u00e1ch. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ly \u00e1ch n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3 hai
\nD\u1ee5c \u00e1ch v\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00e1ch
\nB\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch
\nV\u1edbi v\u00f4 minh th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7
\nCh\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n
\n\u00d0i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft
\nNh\u1eefng ai li\u1ec5u tri d\u1ee5c
\nV\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1eefu \u00e1ch
\nNh\u1ed5 v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf ki\u1ebfn \u00e1ch
\nV\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf v\u00f4 minh
\nLy h\u1ec7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u00e1ch
\nH\u1ecd v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u00e1ch<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>II. Ph\u1ea9m H\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

I. (11) H\u00e0nh.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo khi \u0111ang \u0111i kh\u1edfi l\u00ean d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m, hay s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, hay h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111ang \u0111i c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, tinh t\u1ea5n h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo khi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng … khi \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i … khi \u0111ang n\u1eb1m, th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m, hay s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, hay h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo khi \u0111ang n\u1eb1m, th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, tinh t\u1ea5n h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo khi \u0111ang \u0111i kh\u1edfi l\u00ean d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m, hay s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, hay h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111ang \u0111i c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh, c\u00f3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, si\u00eang n\u0103ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo khi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng … khi \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i … khi \u0111ang n\u1eb1m, th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m, hay s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, hay h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo khi \u0111ang n\u1eb1m, th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh, c\u00f3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, si\u00eang n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu khi \u0111i khi \u0111\u1ee9ng
\nKhi ng\u1ed3i hay khi n\u1eb1m
\nKh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00e1c t\u1ea7m t\u01b0
\nLi\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn gia \u0111\u00ecnh
\nTh\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o
\nM\u1edd \u00e1m b\u1edfi si m\u00ea
\nV\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nKh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1c
\nAi khi \u0111i khi \u0111\u1ee9ng
\nKhi ng\u1ed3i hay khi n\u1eb1m
\n\u00d0i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u01b0
\nY\u00eau th\u00edch t\u1ea7m ch\u1ec9 t\u1ecbnh
\nV\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nCh\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1c<\/p>\n

(II) (12) Ch\u1ebf Ng\u1ef1<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a P\u00e0timokkha. H\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 uy nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. \u00d0\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a P\u00e0timokkha, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 uy nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u00eam n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo trong khi \u0111i, tham, s\u00e2n, si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i, nghi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cu\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo khi \u0111ang \u0111i c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, si\u00eang n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo trong khi \u0111\u1ee9ng, … n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo trong khi ng\u1ed3i … n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo trong khi n\u1eb1m th\u1ee9c, tham, s\u00e2n, si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf … h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i, nghi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn , tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cu\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo khi \u0111ang th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, si\u00eang n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i \u0111\u1ee9ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf
\nNg\u1ed3i n\u1eb1m bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf
\nT\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf
\nKhi co tay, du\u1ed7i tay
\nPh\u00eda tr\u00ean, ngang c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp
\nXa cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t
\nB\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 sanh th\u00fa n\u00e0o
\n\u1ede t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y
\nKh\u00e9o qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t sanh di\u1ec7t
\nC\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p u\u1ea9n
\nT\u00e2m ch\u1ec9 t\u1ecbnh ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh
\nTh\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean chuy\u00ean h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp
\nLi\u00ean t\u1ee5c, h\u1eb1ng si\u00eang n\u0103ng
\nT\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

(III) (13) Ch\u00e1nh C\u1ea7n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u1ea5n, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m; v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 sanh ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m; v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u1ea5n, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m; v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f9 m\u1edd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u1ea5n, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n
\nCh\u00fang chinh ph\u1ee5c Ma gi\u1edbi
\nKh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh ch\u00fang v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua
\nS\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 sanh t\u1eed
\nHoan h\u1ef7 ly d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng
\nCh\u00fang th\u1eafng Ma, Ma qu\u00e2n
\nM\u1ecdi l\u1ef1c namuci
\nCh\u00fang tho\u00e1t ly, an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

(IV) (14) Ch\u1ebf Ng\u1ef1<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tinh c\u1ea7n n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? Tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, tinh c\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, tinh c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp, tinh c\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean g\u00ec, v\u00ec nh\u00e3n c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, khi\u1ebfn tham \u00e1i \u01b0u bi, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e3n c\u0103n, th\u1eadt h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e3n c\u0103n. Khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng … m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng … l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb … th\u00e2m c\u1ea3m x\u00fac … \u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, v\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, khi\u1ebfn tham \u00e1i \u01b0u bi, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n, th\u1eadt h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu l\u1ea1i; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean … kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu l\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m gi\u00e1c chi, y ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec5n ly, y ch\u1ec9 ly tham, y ch\u1ec9 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn x\u1ea3 ly; tu t\u1eadp tr\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1c chi … tu t\u1eadp tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c chi … tu t\u1eadp h\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c chi … tu t\u1eadp khinh an gi\u00e1c chi … tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c chi … tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3 gi\u00e1c chi, y ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec5n ly, y ch\u1ec9 ly tham, y ch\u1ec9 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn x\u1ea3 ly. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 sanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00f9ng \u0103n, t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea7m xanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9, m\u1ee7 n\u1ed3ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ee9t n\u1ebb, t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ed3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n n\u00e0y tinh c\u1ea7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn
\nTu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec
\nB\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i tinh c\u1ea7n n\u00e0y
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0 con m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi
\nTuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng
\n\u1ede \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo
\nNhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang
\n\u00d0\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn<\/p>\n

(V) (15) Thi Thi\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n thi thi\u1ebft t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

T\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 R\u00e0hu, A-tu-la v\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vua Mandh\u00e0t\u00e0. T\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u00e1c Ma. Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, \u00c1c ma, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 thi thi\u1ebft t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

R\u00e0h\u00f9 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nTrong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3
\nMandh\u00e0t\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nTrong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb h\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ee5c
\nM\u00e0r\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nGi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc uy quy\u1ec1n
\nV\u1edbi th\u1ea7n t\u00fac danh x\u01b0ng
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng
\nPh\u00eda tr\u00ean, ngang ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi
\nKh\u1eafp sanh th\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi
\nTrong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean
\nPh\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

(VI) (16).- Tr\u00ed T\u1ebf Nh\u1ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng … th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft tr\u00ed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb s\u1eafc
\nBi\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u00e1c th\u1ecd
\nT\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u t\u01b0\u1edfng sanh kh\u1edfi
\nT\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2u t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t
\nBi\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c
\nL\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3
\nN\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ea5y ch\u00e1nh
\nT\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, \u01b0a t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh
\nTh\u1ecd tr\u00ec th\u00e2n t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu
\nTh\u1eafng Ma v\u00e0 Ma qu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

(VI) (17) Sanh Th\u00fa Kh\u00f4ng N\u00ean \u00d0i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n sanh th\u00fa n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa v\u00ec d\u1ee5c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa v\u00ec s\u00e2n, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa v\u00ec si, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa v\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n sanh th\u00fa n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

D\u1eaft d\u1eabn b\u1edfi d\u1ee5c s\u00e2n
\nB\u1edbi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i si m\u00ea
\nAi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p
\nTh\u1eddi danh x\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y
\nB\u1ecb t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i
\nNh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng trong th\u1eddi t\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (18) Sanh Th\u00fa N\u00ean \u00d0i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n sanh th\u00fa n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec d\u1ee5c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec s\u00e2n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec si \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n sanh th\u00fa n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

D\u1eaft d\u1eabn b\u1edfi d\u1ee5c s\u00e2n
\nB\u1edfi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i si m\u00ea
\nAi kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p
\nTh\u1eddi danh x\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n
\nNh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng trong th\u1eddi s\u00e1ng<\/p>\n

(IX) (19) Kh\u00f4ng N\u00ean \u00d0i<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kinh 17 v\u00e0 kinh 18 h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i)<\/p>\n

(X) (20) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00d0\u1ea7u B\u1ebfp<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa v\u00ec d\u1ee5c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa v\u00ec s\u00e2n, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa v\u00ec si, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa v\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

– Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec d\u1ee5c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec s\u00e2n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec si \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c
\nH\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1
\nL\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi ph\u00e1p
\nT\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec1u phi ph\u00e1p
\nH\u1ecd \u0111i b\u1ecb d\u1eaft d\u1eabn
\nB\u1edfi d\u1ee5c s\u00e2n, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i
\nL\u00e0m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang
\nH\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi
\nB\u1edfi Sa-m\u00f4n hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft
\nDo v\u1eady b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n
\nC\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n
\nH\u1ecd tr\u00fa v\u00e0o Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c
\nH\u1ecd \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1eabn
\nB\u1edfi d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i
\nTinh hoa c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang
\nH\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi
\nB\u1edfi Sa-m\u00f4n hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>III. Ph\u1ea9m Uruvel\u00e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (21) T\u1ea1i Uruvel\u00e0 (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i Jetavana, \u1edf khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta tr\u00fa \u1edf Uruvel\u00e0 tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Neranjar\u00e0, d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y b\u00e0ng ajap\u00e0la, khi m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. Trong khi Ta Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean: “Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi, v\u1eady Ta h\u00e3y cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta suy ngh\u0129: “V\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0m cho gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, Ta h\u00e3y cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, \u00c1c ma v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, gi\u1eefa qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n Ta, m\u00e0 Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, s\u1ed1ng y ch\u1ec9. V\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ecbnh u\u1ea9n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, Ta h\u00e3y cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c … V\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0m cho tu\u1ec7 u\u1ea9n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, Ta h\u00e3y cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c … V\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0m cho gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t u\u1ea9n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, Ta h\u00e3y cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, \u00c1c ma v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, gi\u1eefa qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n Ta, m\u00e0 Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, s\u1ed1ng y ch\u1ec9”. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y m\u00e0 Ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, Ta h\u00e3y cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng y ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n

2. R\u1ed3i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean Sahampati v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ta, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u1ef1c s\u0129 du\u1ed7i c\u00e1nh tay \u0111ang co l\u1ea1i, hay co l\u1ea1i b\u00e0n tay \u0111ang du\u1ed7i ra. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean Sahampati bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t \u1edf Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ta.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean Sahampati \u0111\u1eafp th\u01b0\u1ee3ng y v\u00e0o m\u00f4t b\u00ean vai, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i ch\u00e2n m\u1eb7t qu\u1ef3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ta v\u00e0 th\u01b0a v\u1edbi ta: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i, b\u1ea1ch Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, s\u1ed1ng y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, trong th\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, s\u1ed1ng y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, mong r\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, h\u00e3y cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, s\u1ed1ng y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p”. Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean Sahampati n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Sau khi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u00eam nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9
\nCh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai
\nV\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i
\n\u00d0o\u00e0n s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi.
\nT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y
\n\u00d0\u00e3 \u0111ang v\u00e0 s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng
\nCung k\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5
\nPh\u00e1p ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh vi di\u1ec7u
\nPh\u00e1p nh\u0129 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0
\nV\u1eady mu\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i cho m\u00ecnh
\n\u01af\u1edbc v\u1ecdng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n
\nH\u00e3y cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5
\nPh\u00e1p ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh vi di\u1ec7u
\nH\u00e3y ghi nh\u1edb gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p
\nCh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean Sahampati n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; n\u00f3i v\u1eady xong, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 ta, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 b\u00ean Ta r\u1ed3i bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec9nh nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, v\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi Ta, Ta s\u1ed1ng cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 y ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y v\u00e0 Ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang T\u0103ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u1ef1 cao c\u1ea3 n\u00ean Ta t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

(II) (22) T\u1ea1i Uruvel\u00e0 (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta tr\u00fa \u1edf Uruvel\u00e0, tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u1ed1ng Neranjar\u00e0, d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y b\u00e0ng Nigrodha, khi m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qu\u00e1 n\u1eeda cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t cu\u1ed1i m\u1ee9c tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ta; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Ta nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m; sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ta nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea5y gh\u1ebf m\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i c\u00e1c b\u1eadc B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qu\u00e1 n\u1eeda cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t cu\u1ed1i m\u1ee9c tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi”. Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 m\u00f4n Gotama kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea5y gh\u1ebf m\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i c\u00e1c b\u1eadc B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qu\u00e1 n\u1eeda cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t cu\u1ed1i m\u1ee9c tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p”.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea5y, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, hay c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o”.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 80 tu\u1ed5i, hay 90 tu\u1ed5i, hay 100 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i phi th\u1eddi, n\u00f3i phi ch\u00e2n, n\u00f3i phi ngh\u0129a, n\u00f3i phi ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i phi lu\u1eadt, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi c\u01a1, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o ngu. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean c\u00f2n non tr\u1ebb, t\u00f3c \u0111en nh\u00e1nh, trong tu\u1ed5i hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f2n trong tu\u1ed5i thanh xu\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang lu\u1eadt, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi c\u01a1, h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 uy nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. L\u00e0 v\u1ecb nghe nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, t\u00edch t\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 v\u0103n, \u0111\u1ec1 cao Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nghe nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t v\u1edbi \u00fd, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c; do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Ai v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ed1ng cao
\nN\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm
\nV\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh
\nNh\u01b0 th\u00fa kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a ph\u00e1p
\nXa \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o
\n\u00c1c ki\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng
\nV\u00e0 ai \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh
\nNghe nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ed bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i
\nS\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 b\u1eadc tr\u00ed
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7
\nQu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y ch\u01a1n \u00fd ngh\u0129a
\n\u00d0\u1ea1t c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p
\nKh\u00f4ng hoang vu, bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i
\n\u00d0o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn sanh v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft
\nVi\u00ean m\u00e3n h\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y Ta g\u1ecdi t\u00ean
\nTr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c
\nDo \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

(III) (23). Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1i g\u00ec, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c tri, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd t\u01b0 s\u00e1t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c. Do v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00eam, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00eam Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y, \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i, n\u00f3i l\u00ean, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i g\u00ec th\u00ec l\u00e0m v\u1eady, l\u00e0m g\u00ec th\u00ec n\u00f3i v\u1eady. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec th\u00ec l\u00e0m v\u1eady, l\u00e0m g\u00ec th\u00ec n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0 b\u1eadc chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ai chi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1i, to\u00e0n tri, to\u00e0n ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, do v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai.<\/p>\n

Do th\u1eafng tri th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi
\n\u00d0\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nLy h\u1ec7 m\u1ecdi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi
\nKh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi
\nTh\u1eafng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc tr\u00ed
\nGi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u1ecdi bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng
\nC\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng t\u1ecbnh
\nNi\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i
\nV\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c
\nB\u1eadc Gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, Tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3
\nKh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n
\nNghi ng\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t
\n\u00d0\u1ea1t di\u1ec7n t\u1eadn m\u1ecdi nghi\u1ec7p
\nGi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t di\u1ec7t sanh y
\nL\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt
\nB\u1eadc S\u01b0 t\u1eed v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nTrong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi
\nChuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u00e0ng Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n
\n\u00d0\u1ebfn quy y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt
\nG\u1eb7p nhau \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Ng\u00e0i
\nV\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng sanh h\u1eefu
\n\u00d0i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nTrong ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c
\nAn t\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc \u1ea9n s\u0129
\nNh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u1ecbnh
\nGi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nNh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t
\nV\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng
\nNh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ecd l\u1ec5 Ng\u00e0i
\nV\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng sanh h\u1eefu
\nThi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y
\nKh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

(IV) (24) K\u00e0laka<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0keta, t\u1ea1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn K\u00e0laka. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i g\u00ec trong to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd t\u01b0 s\u00e1t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Ta \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i g\u00ec trong to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd t\u01b0 s\u00e1t, Ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Ta bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, c\u00e1i g\u00ec trong to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd t\u01b0 s\u00e1t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3i l\u00e1o trong ta. N\u1ebfu Ta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta c\u1ea3 hai bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3i l\u00e1o trong ta. N\u1ebfu Ta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3i l\u00e1o trong Ta. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i trong Ta.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y. \u00d0\u00e3 nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n nghe, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nghe, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. \u00d0\u00e3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c. \u00d0\u00e3 th\u1ee9c tri nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c tri, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c tri, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c tri, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9c tri, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9c tri. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c tri, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, n\u00ean v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai kh\u00e1c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, nghe
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c
\nB\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c
\nGi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y v\u1eady
\nTa kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nNh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1
\nD\u1ea7u l\u00e0 th\u1eadt hay l\u00e1o
\nTa kh\u00f4ng xem t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu
\nTa trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 qua
\nTh\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u0169i t\u00ean n\u00e0y
\nLo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb c\u00e2u m\u00f3c
\nTa bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 Ta th\u1ea5y
\nC\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Nh\u01b0 Lai
\nKh\u00f4ng tham \u0111\u1eafm nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

(V) (25) Ph\u1ea1m H\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00ednh m\u01a1n tr\u1edbn qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi l\u1eddi ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh b\u00e0n t\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Mong qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft Ta nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ly tham, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1,
\nV\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn,
\nL\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh,
\nTr\u00e1nh xa l\u1eddi n\u00f3i su\u00f4ng,
\nTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1,
\n\u00d0i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,
\nCon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i,
\nB\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea1i s\u0129,
\nAi d\u1ea5n b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh,
\n\u00d0\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y,
\nS\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au,
\nL\u00e0m theo \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n

(VI) (26) K\u1ebb L\u1eeba D\u1ed1i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u, l\u1eafm m\u1ed3m l\u1eafm mi\u1ec7ng, hoang d\u00e2m, h\u1ed7n h\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ee7a Ta. Nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 r\u01a1i kh\u1ecfi Ph\u00e1p Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh, t\u0103ng r\u1ed9ng trong Ph\u00e1p Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eafm m\u1ed3m l\u1eafm mi\u1ec7ng, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ee7a Ta. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i kh\u1ecfi Ph\u00e1p Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh, t\u0103ng r\u1ed9ng trong Ph\u00e1p Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u,
\nK\u1ebb l\u1eafm m\u1ed3m, hoang d\u00e2m,
\nK\u1ebb h\u1ed7n h\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh,
\nKh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c,
\nTuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng,
\nKh\u00f4ng l\u1eeba, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eafm m\u1ed3m,
\nC\u00f3 tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u,
\nV\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh,
\nCh\u00fang t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c,
\nTuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

(VII) (27) Bi\u1ebft \u00d0\u1ee7<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m l\u1ed7i. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Trong c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o (y l\u01b0\u1ee3m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u00e1c) l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m l\u1ed7i. Trong c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m. Trong c\u00e1c s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m l\u1ed7i. Trong c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e1i qu\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng chi ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt,
\nKh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,
\nL\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i,
\nT\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5u,
\nV\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9,
\nY \u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng,
\nT\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb lo l\u1eafng,
\nV\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i,
\nC\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1,
\nThu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh,
\nCh\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.
\nV\u1edbi v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7,
\nV\u1edbi v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt,
\nTinh c\u1ea7n trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (28) Truy\u1ec1n Th\u1ed1ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, nay kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i y n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i y n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec nh\u00e2n y ph\u1ee5c r\u01a1i v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lo \u00e2u ti\u1ebfc nu\u1ed1i; n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham lam, m\u00ea say, tham \u0111\u1eafm; th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd y, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i y n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khen m\u00ecnh ch\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ai \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o (thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf tr\u00ean Th\u00e1nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c n\u00e0o \u00a0…<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c r\u01a1i v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lo \u00e2u ti\u1ebfc nu\u1ed1i; n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham lam, m\u00ea say, tham \u0111\u1eafm; th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khen m\u00ecnh, ch\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ai \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o (thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf tr\u00ean Th\u00e1nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec nh\u00e2n s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda r\u01a1i v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lo \u00e2u ti\u1ebfc nu\u1ed1i; n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham lam, m\u00ea say, \u0111\u1eafm \u0111u\u1ed1i; th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khen m\u00ecnh ch\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ai \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o, (thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf tr\u00ean Th\u00e1nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u01b0a th\u00edch tu t\u1eadp, vui th\u00edch tu t\u1eadp, \u01b0a th\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, vui th\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec \u01b0a th\u00edch tu t\u1eadp, vui th\u00edch tu t\u1eadp, \u01b0a th\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, vui th\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn m\u00e0 khen m\u00ecnh ch\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ai \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean Th\u00e1nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, nay kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u00fa \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00d0\u00f4ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu tr\u00fa \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu tr\u00fa \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu tr\u00fa \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ec b\u1eadc tr\u00ed nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 v\u00e0 hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

Hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c,
\nKh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c b\u1eadc tr\u00ed,
\nKh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp,
\nKh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c b\u1eadc tr\u00ed,
\nB\u1eadc tr\u00ed nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,
\nNhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7.
\nV\u1ecb x\u00f3a b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi nghi\u1ec7p,
\nTr\u1eeb kh\u1eed v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n,
\nNh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9.
\nAi x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef?
\nCh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean khen v\u1ecb \u1ea5y,
\nPh\u1ea1m thi\u00ean c\u0169ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

(IX) (29) Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00fa n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, nay kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1… c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1… c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. Ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1… c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1… c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00fa n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, nay kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham,
\nV\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2n,
\nCh\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m,
\nN\u1ed9i t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh.<\/p>\n

(X) (30) C\u00e1c Du S\u0129<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), t\u1ea1i n\u00fai Gijihak\u00f9ta (Linh Th\u1ee9u). L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nhi\u1ec1u du s\u0129 danh ti\u1ebfng, c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng, s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn du s\u0129 tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Sappini, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c du s\u0129 Annabh\u00e0ra, Varadhara, Sakulud\u00e0yi, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 du s\u0129 c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Sappini, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00fa n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1… (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh s\u1ed1 29, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7)…<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00fa n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i s\u01a1… kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, ai n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, d\u1ea7u cho v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p c\u00fa kh\u00f4ng tham n\u00e0y; tuy v\u1eady v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tham, tham \u0111\u1eafm s\u1eafc b\u00e9n trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c”. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, r\u1ed3i Ta th\u1ea5y uy \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y”. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra, r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p c\u00fa kh\u00f4ng tham s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau r\u00f5 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tham, tham \u0111\u1eafm s\u1eafc b\u00e9n trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, ai n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, d\u1ea7u cho v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p c\u00fa kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n n\u00e0y, tuy v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 s\u00e2n, trong \u00fd v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn”. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, r\u1ed3i Ta th\u1ea5y uy \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y”. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra: r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p c\u00fa kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau r\u00f5 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u1eabn c\u00f3 s\u00e2n, trong \u00fd v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, ai n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, d\u1ea7u cho v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p c\u00fa ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y, tuy v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c”. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, r\u1ed3i Ta th\u1ea5y uy \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y”. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra, r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p c\u00fa ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau r\u00f5 l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, ai n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, d\u1ea7u cho v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p c\u00fa ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, tuy v\u1eady v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, t\u00e2m v\u1eabn dao \u0111\u1ed9ng”. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, r\u1ed3i Ta th\u1ea5y uy \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y”. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra, r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p c\u00fa ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau r\u00f5 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, t\u00e2m v\u1eabn dao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0i x\u00edch b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00fa n\u00e0y, th\u1eddi ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, b\u00e0i x\u00edch ph\u00e1p c\u00fa kh\u00f4ng tham, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tham, c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tham s\u1eafc b\u00e9n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ph\u00e1p c\u00fa kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n.. ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ph\u00e1p c\u00fa ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m… ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ph\u00e1p c\u00fa ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

5. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, ai ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0i x\u00edch b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00fa n\u00e0y, th\u1eddi ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Du s\u0129, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u1edf Ukkala v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Vass\u00e0, d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Bhann\u00e0 theo v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n lu\u1eadn, theo v\u00f4 t\u00e1c lu\u1eadn, theo h\u01b0 v\u00f4 lu\u1eadn, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00fa n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0i x\u00edch. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch.<\/p>\n

6.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m,
\nN\u1ed9i t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh,
\nTham nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp,
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>IV. Ph\u1ea9m B\u00e1nh Xe<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (31) B\u00e1nh Xe.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n b\u00e1nh xe n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ch\u00fang, b\u1ed1n b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ch\u00fang, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ngu\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh, t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? Tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n b\u00e1nh xe n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ch\u00fang, b\u1ed1n b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ch\u00fang, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh, t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p,
\nL\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh,
\nT\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh,
\nTr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 l\u00faa g\u1ea1o,
\nT\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 danh x\u01b0ng,
\nDanh ti\u1ebfng c\u00f9ng an l\u1ea1c,
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

(II) (32) Nhi\u1ebfp Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u00e0 \u00e1i ng\u1eef,
\nL\u1ee3i h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1
\nH\u1ee1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo,
\n\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u00e0 \u00e1i ng\u1eef,
\nL\u1ee3i h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1,
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y,
\n\u1ede \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed nhau,
\nCh\u1ed7 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 kia,
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng,
\nV\u00e0 b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y,
\nNh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c xe,
\nN\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y,
\nTh\u1eddi c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 l\u1eabn cha
\nKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi con
\nT\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh,
\nDo v\u1eady b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed,
\n\u00d0\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u00ecn nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p
\nNh\u1edd v\u1eady h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,
\nS\u1ef1 cao l\u1edbn, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

(II) (33) Con S\u01b0 T\u1eed<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u \u0111i ra kh\u1ecfi hang. Sau khi ra kh\u1ecfi hang, n\u00f3 du\u1ed7i th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n. Sau khi du\u1ed7i th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n, n\u00f3 nh\u00ecn chung quanh b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Sau khi nh\u00ecn chung quanh b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00f3 r\u1ed1ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed ba l\u1ea7n. Sau khi r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed ba l\u1ea7n, n\u00f3 \u0111i ra t\u00ecm m\u1ed3i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng sanh nghe ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, run s\u1ee3, khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u1edf hang t\u00ecm v\u00e0o hang. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u1edf r\u1eebng t\u00ecm v\u00e0o r\u1eebng. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim bay l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i voi ch\u00faa \u1edf t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng, th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n hay th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i b\u1edfi c\u00e1c d\u00e2y da c\u1ee9ng ch\u1eafc, b\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ee9t, gi\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee9t nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y \u1ea5y, khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m cu\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea1y tung c\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i b\u00e0ng sanh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd d\u00e0i, c\u00f3 dung s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1c nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u trong c\u00e1c l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i to l\u1edbn. C\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00e0y, sau khi nghe Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, run s\u1ee3, khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m, h\u1ecd ngh\u0129: “Ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n. Ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng. Ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa, b\u1ecb th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp trong m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u00eam:<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

Khi Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed,
\nChuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p,
\nCho Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Nh\u00e2n gi\u1edbi,
\nB\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 v\u00f4 t\u1ef7,
\nS\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t th\u00e2n u\u1ea9n,
\nS\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu th\u00e2n u\u1ea9n
\nV\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh,
\n\u00d0\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn,
\nCh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecd,
\nC\u00f3 dung s\u1eafc danh x\u01b0ng,
\nSanh khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i,
\nNh\u01b0 th\u00fa th\u1ea5y s\u01b0 t\u1eed,
\nV\u00ec ch\u01b0a tho\u00e1t th\u00e2n u\u1ea9n,
\nNghe ch\u00fang ta v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng,
\nKhi nghe l\u1eddi \u1ee8ng C\u00fang,
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

(IV) (34) C\u00e1c L\u00f2ng Tin<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u00f2ng tin t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

D\u1ea7u cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n hay hai ch\u00e2n, b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n hay nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc hay kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc, c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng hay kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, hay phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, d\u1ea7u cho lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi n\u00e0o, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o T\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

2. D\u1ea7u cho lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1eefu vi hay v\u00f4 vi, ly tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, s\u1ef1 nh\u1ed5 l\u00ean tham \u00e1i, s\u1ef1 ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t t\u00e1i sanh, s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t tham \u00e1i, s\u1ef1 ly tham \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p ly tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

D\u1ea7u cho lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u0103ng hay h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f4i t\u00e1m v\u1ecb, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n l\u00f2ng tin t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

Tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,
\nBi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,
\nTin t\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u1eadt t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,
\n\u00d0\u00e1ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,
\nTin t\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,
\nLy tham, an t\u1ecbnh, l\u1ea1c,
\nTin t\u01b0\u1edfng T\u0103ng t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,
\nL\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,
\nB\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,
\nPh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng,
\nT\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng,
\nDung s\u1eafc v\u00e0 danh v\u0103n,
\nT\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 an l\u1ea1c,
\nT\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh,
\nB\u1eadc tr\u00ed th\u00ed t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,
\nPh\u00e1p t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh,
\nCh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi,
\n\u00d0\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ef7 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

(V) (35) Vassak\u00e0ra<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), t\u1ea1i Veluvanna (Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m) ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c con s\u00f3c. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n x\u1ee9 Magadha, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, sau khi l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi \u1ea5y: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00e0y. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u; l\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a gia ch\u1ee7, nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama ngh\u0129 con \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f9y h\u1ef7, mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama h\u00e3y t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 con! N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama ngh\u0129 con \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb b\u00e0i x\u00edch, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama h\u00e3y b\u00e0i x\u00edch con!<\/p>\n

3. – N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y h\u1ef7, Ta kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0i x\u00edch \u00d4ng. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn an l\u1ea1c cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1eadp tr\u00ean Th\u00e1nh l\u00fd, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh. V\u1edbi t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 n\u00e0o v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea7m t\u01b0, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 \u1ea5y. V\u1edbi t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 n\u00e0o v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea7m t\u01b0, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 \u1ea5y. V\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy n\u00e0o v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 duy, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0 duy t\u01b0 duy \u1ea5y. V\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy n\u00e0o v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 duy, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0 duy t\u01b0 duy \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea7m t\u01b0, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c. Do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y h\u1ef7, Ta kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0i x\u00edch \u00d4ng. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

4. – Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i. Ch\u00fang con th\u1ecd tr\u00ec r\u1eb1ng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn an l\u1ea1c cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 an l\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean Th\u00e1nh l\u00fd, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama l\u00e0 v\u1ecb, v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea7m t\u01b0, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 \u1ea5y; v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea7m t\u01b0, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 \u1ea5y; v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 duy, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0 duy t\u01b0 duy \u1ea5y; v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 duy, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0 duy t\u01b0 duy \u1ea5y. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea7m t\u01b0, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n, thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

5. – Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c cho Ta v\u00e0 Ta s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho \u00d4ng. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn an l\u1ea1c cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 an l\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean Th\u00e1nh l\u00fd, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh. Ta l\u00e0 v\u1ecb, v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 n\u00e0o Ta ngh\u0129 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea7m t\u01b0, Ta t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 \u1ea5y. V\u1edbi t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 n\u00e0o Ta ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea7m t\u01b0, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 t\u1ea7m t\u01b0 \u1ea5y. V\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy n\u00e0o Ta ngh\u0129 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 duy, Ta t\u01b0 duy t\u01b0 duy \u1ea5y, V\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy n\u00e0o Ta ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 duy, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0 duy t\u01b0 duy \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea7m t\u01b0. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n, thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, Ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, Ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, Ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

6.<\/p>\n

Ai trong m\u1ecdi ch\u00fang sanh,
\nHi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,
\nKh\u1ecfi c\u1ea1m b\u1eaby th\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft,
\nV\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac nh\u00e2n thi\u00ean,
\nTuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 ch\u00e1nh l\u00fd,
\nTuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p.
\nQu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang th\u1ea5y nghe v\u1eady,
\nLi\u1ec1n hoan h\u1ef7 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn,
\nThi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea1o, phi \u0111\u1ea1o,
\nVi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m,
\nV\u00f4 l\u1eadu b\u1eadc Gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9,
\nV\u1edbi th\u00e2n n\u00e0y th\u00e2n cu\u1ed1i,
\nNg\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00f4n x\u01b0ng,
\nB\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, \u00d0\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

(VI) (36) T\u00f9y Thu\u1ed9c Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa Ukkatth\u00e0 v\u00e0 Setabbya. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dona c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa Ukkatth\u00e0 v\u00e0 Setabbya. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dona th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u b\u00e1nh xe m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n c\u1ecdng, v\u1edbi v\u00e0nh xe, tr\u1ee5c xe v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay! Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi!”.<\/p>\n

2. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0, th\u00e2n th\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u1eb7t ni\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dona theo d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, c\u00e1c c\u0103n t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m \u00fd t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 do \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con voi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 v\u1edbi c\u0103n t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Dona li\u1ec1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ti\u00ean?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ee1i n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ee1i n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0,<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 D\u1ea1-xoa?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ee1i n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 D\u1ea1-xoa.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ee1i n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

– H\u1ecfi “Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ti\u00ean kh\u00f4ng?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ti\u00ean”. H\u1ecfi “Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0”. H\u1ecfi “Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 D\u1ea1-xoa kh\u00f4ng?” Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 D\u1ea1-xoa”. H\u1ecfi “Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi”. V\u1eady s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

3. – N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ta-la, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 D\u1ea1-xoa, Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t d\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ta-la, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u00f4ng sen xanh, hay b\u00f4ng sen h\u1ed3ng, hay b\u00f4ng sen tr\u1eafng, sanh ra trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5m \u01b0\u1edbt. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n sanh ta trong \u0111\u1eddi, l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong \u0111\u1eddi, Ta s\u1ed1ng chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ea5m \u01b0\u1edbt. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, h\u00e3y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

4.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n,
\nTa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ti\u00ean,
\nC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0,
\nC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i chim
\nHay \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn D\u1ea1-xoa,
\nHay v\u00e0o trong thai ng\u01b0\u1eddi,
\nV\u1edbi Ta l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadn,
\nB\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed
\nNh\u01b0 sen tr\u1eafng t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p
\nKh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5m \u01b0\u1edbt,
\n\u00d0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5m \u01b0\u1edbt Ta,
\nDo v\u1eady Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi,
\nTa l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c,
\nH\u1ee1i n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

(VII) (37) Kh\u00f4ng Th\u1ec3 R\u01a1i Xu\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y g\u1ea7n Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n, bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 trong \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 uy nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, l\u00e0m cho nh\u00e3n c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, khi\u1ebfn tham \u00e1i \u01b0u bi, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e3n c\u0103n, th\u1eadt h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e3n c\u0103n. Khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng… khi m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng… khi l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb… khi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac… khi \u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, l\u00e0m cho \u00fd c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, khi\u1ebfn tham \u00e1i \u01b0u bi, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 trong \u0103n u\u1ed1ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c s\u00e1t th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng m\u00f3n \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 vui \u0111\u00f9a, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111am m\u00ea, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 trang s\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ta di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u0169 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n.”<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 trong \u0103n u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u00fa t\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ban ng\u00e0y \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh, hay trong l\u00fac ng\u1ed3i, t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch t\u00e2m t\u01b0 kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. Ban \u0111\u00eam, canh m\u1ed9t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh hay trong l\u00fac ng\u1ed3i t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch t\u00e2m t\u01b0 kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. Ban \u0111\u00eam, canh gi\u1eefa, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m d\u00e1ng n\u1eb1m con s\u01b0 t\u1eed b\u00ean h\u00f4ng tay ph\u1ea3i, m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean ch\u00e2n kia, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c d\u1eady l\u1ea1i. Ban \u0111\u00eam, canh cu\u1ed1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ee9c d\u1eady \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh hay trong l\u00fac ng\u1ed3i, t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch t\u00e2m t\u01b0 kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u00fa t\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda, ti\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

6.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef7-kheo an tr\u00fa gi\u1edbi,
\nS\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u00e1c c\u0103n,
\nBi\u1ebft ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng,
\nV\u00e0 ch\u00fa t\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c,
\nS\u1ed1ng an tr\u00fa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,
\nNg\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi
\nTu t\u1eadp c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p,
\n\u00d0\u1ea1t an \u1ed5n \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n,
\n\u01afa th\u00edch kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt,
\nTh\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt,
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda,
\nT\u1ef7-kheo g\u1ea7n Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (38) Tr\u00e1nh N\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u hay th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i chung, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n, hay th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n, hay th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, hay th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, hay sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, Nh\u01b0 Lai sau khi ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, hay Nh\u01b0 Lai sau khi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, hay Nh\u01b0 Lai sau khi ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, hay Nh\u01b0 Lai sau khi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed, \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ed5 ra, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u1ef7-kheo, d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, h\u1eefu t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo x\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ef7 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u1ef7-kheo ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ta-la, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0, T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, hay th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

5.<\/p>\n

D\u1ee5c v\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u,
\nC\u00f9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u,
\nCh\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt n\u00e0y,
\nCh\u1ed7 ki\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a,
\nAi kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch m\u1ecdi tham,
\nGi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1i di\u1ec7t,
\nC\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb b\u1ecf,
\nKi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ed5 l\u00ean,
\nT\u1ef7 kheo \u1ea5y an t\u1ecbnh,
\nTh\u1eadt ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m khinh an,
\nKh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ai chi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1i,
\nMinh ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n,
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c danh x\u01b0ng,
\nB\u1eadc Gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0.<\/p>\n

(IX) (39) Ujjaya<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Ujjaya \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Ujjaya b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n?<\/p>\n

2. – N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. Trong lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u00f2 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, d\u00ea c\u1eebu b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, gia c\u1ea7m, heo b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1t sanh; Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? T\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n c\u00f3 s\u00e1t sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn A-la-h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. T\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00f2 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00ea c\u1eebu b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gia c\u1ea7m, heo b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1t sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? T\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1t sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn A-la-h\u00e1n c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ec5 t\u1ebf ng\u1ef1a, t\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi,
\nL\u1ec5 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eafng tr\u1eadn,
\nL\u1ec5 n\u00e9m c\u1ea7u may r\u1ee7i,
\nL\u1ec5 r\u00fat lui kh\u00f3a c\u1eeda,
\nL\u1ec5 \u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1t sanh,
\nKh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn.
\nCh\u1ed7 n\u00e0o gi\u1ebft d\u00ea c\u1eebu,
\nB\u00f2 v\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c,
\nC\u00e1c b\u1eadc theo Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o,
\nC\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i \u1ea9n s\u0129,
\nT\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i t\u1edbi.
\nT\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh,
\nTh\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7u ph\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh,
\nKh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft d\u00ea, c\u1eebu, b\u00f2,
\nKh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c,
\nC\u00e1c b\u1eadc theo Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o,
\nC\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i \u1ea9n s\u0129,
\nT\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,
\nH\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y,
\nL\u1ec5 \u1ea5y b\u1eadc tr\u00ed l\u00e0m,
\nT\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn,
\nT\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1eady t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh,
\nKh\u00f4ng \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1c h\u1ea1i,
\nT\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n c\u00e0ng to l\u1edbn,
\nCh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u00e0ng hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

(X) (40) Udayi<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Ud\u00e0yi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn… Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Ud\u00e0yi b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n?<\/p>\n

2. – N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. Trong lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u00f2 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, d\u00ea c\u1eebu b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, g\u00e0 heo b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1t sanh; Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? T\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n c\u00f3 s\u00e1t sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn A-la-h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. T\u1ea1i t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00f2 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00ea c\u1eebu b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gia c\u1ea7m, heo b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1t sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? T\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1t sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn A-la-h\u00e1n c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh,
\nL\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p,
\nT\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1eady, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc,
\nPh\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh kh\u00e9o ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1,
\n\u00d0\u00e3 v\u00e9n r\u1ed9ng b\u1ee9c m\u00e0n,
\nKhi c\u00f2n \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi,
\nC\u00e1c b\u1eadc v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian,
\n\u00d0i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y.
\nB\u1eadc Gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o,
\nT\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y,
\nHo\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n,
\nHo\u1eb7c t\u00edn th\u00ed vong linh,
\nT\u1ebf v\u1eadt c\u00fang x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng,
\nT\u1ebf l\u1ec5 t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7,
\nH\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh,
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh,
\nKh\u00e9o c\u00fang, kh\u00e9o t\u1ebf l\u1ec5,
\nKh\u00e9o d\u00e2ng b\u1eadc \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00fang,
\nT\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1eady r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn,
\nCh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1n th\u00e1n,
\nB\u1eadc Tr\u00ed sau khi l\u1ec5,
\nT\u00edn th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>V. Ph\u1ea9m Rohitassa<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (41) \u00d0\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa. C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn. C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ly d\u1ee5c, ly c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n… ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa s\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n … thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai … thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba … thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, an tr\u00fa t\u01b0\u1edfng ban ng\u00e0y, ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u1eddi ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ecb bao ph\u1ee7, tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, th\u1ecd an tr\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, th\u1ecd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft; t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, t\u01b0\u1edfng an tr\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft; t\u1ea7m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, t\u1ea7m an tr\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, t\u1ea7m ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, do tu t\u1eadp, do t\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u00fa t\u00f9y qu\u00e1n sanh di\u1ec7t trong n\u0103m th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp, do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong ph\u1ea9m v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, trong kinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Punnaka”.<\/p>\n

6.<\/p>\n

Do t\u01b0 s\u00e1t, \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi,
\nC\u00e1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt th\u1eafng, li\u1ec7t,
\nKh\u00f4ng v\u1eadt g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi,
\nL\u00e0m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y dao \u0111\u1ed9ng.
\nAn t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng m\u1edd m\u1ecbt,
\nKh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng tham,
\nTa n\u00f3i v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1ee3t,
\nQua kh\u1ecfi sanh v\u00e0 gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n

(II) (42) C\u00e1c C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng (m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t); c\u00f3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3n ngh\u1ecbch; c\u00f3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean; c\u00f3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng,
\nR\u1ed3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch,
\nTh\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi,
\n\u00d0\u00f2i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3n ngh\u1ecbch,
\nLo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ee9 t\u01b0,
\nC\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean,
\nTrong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y,
\nAi r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p,
\nT\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi,
\nThi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.
\nKh\u00f3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, kh\u00f3 th\u1eafng,
\nTh\u00e2m s\u00e2u, kh\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng,
\nThi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o trong ngh\u0129a l\u00fd,
\nC\u1ea3 hai, ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129a,
\nT\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a,
\nB\u1eadc Tr\u00ed n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a,
\nB\u1eadc Tr\u00ed minh ki\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

(III) (43) Ph\u1eabn N\u1ed9 (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. B\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng gi\u00e8m pha, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2. B\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng gi\u00e8m pha; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng cung k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng,
\nPh\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 gi\u00e8m pha,
\nK\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng,
\nK\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 cung k\u00ednh,
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh,
\nTrong ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft,
\nAi hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng,
\nK\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng Ch\u00e1nh di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p,
\nC\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh
\nTrong ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

(IV) (44) S\u1ef1 Ph\u1eabn N\u1ed9 (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n phi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng gi\u00e8m pha, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n phi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng gi\u00e8m pha; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng; k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng cung k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ecdng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, gi\u00e8m pha,
\nTrong l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh,
\nNh\u01b0 h\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng h\u01b0 th\u1ed1i,
\nTrong th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh,
\nT\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn,
\nTrong Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u.
\nAi \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng, hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng,
\nK\u00ednh trong Ch\u00e1nh di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p,
\nC\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh,
\nTrong Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u,
\nNh\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o, d\u00f9ng d\u1ea7u,
\nCh\u1eefa tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

(V) (45) Rohitassa (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i Jetavana, khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika. R\u1ed3i Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Rohitassa sau khi \u0111\u00eam g\u1ea7n m\u00e3n, v\u1edbi dung s\u1eafc th\u00f9 th\u1eafng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng to\u00e0n v\u00f9ng Jetavana, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. \u00d0\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, thi\u00ean t\u1eed Rohitassa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (\u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi (\u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c), ch\u00fang con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (\u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi (\u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c), Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

2. – Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (\u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi (\u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c), Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”. Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea9n s\u0129 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Rohitassa, con c\u1ee7a Bhoja, c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a con l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eafn cung ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, kh\u00e9o tay, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u0169i t\u00ean nh\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1eafn xuy\u00ean qua b\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y ta-la. B\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a con l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb bi\u1ec3n \u00d0\u00f4ng qua bi\u1ec3n T\u00e2y. V\u1edbi con, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, con kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n \u0111i, ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, tr\u1eeb khi \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nhai n\u1ebfm, tr\u1eeb khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n, ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n, tr\u1eeb khi ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i s\u1ee9c, d\u1ea7u th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn 100 tu\u1ed5i, d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i, d\u1ea7u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn 100 n\u0103m, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng con \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft. Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (\u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi (\u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c), Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

3. – N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (\u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi (\u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, trong c\u00e1i th\u00e2n d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ea5y t\u1ea5c n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

4.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd,
\n\u00d0\u1ea1t t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.
\nN\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,
\nCh\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi,
\nTh\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,
\nRa kh\u1ecfi ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.
\nDo v\u1eady, b\u1eadc c\u00f3 tr\u00ed,
\nHi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi,
\n\u00d0i t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi,
\nV\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u,
\nB\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u1ecbnh,
\nBi\u1ebft t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi,
\nKh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y,
\nKh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi sau.<\/p>\n

(VI) (46) Rohitassa (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u00eam \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 qua, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u00eam nay, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Rohitassa, sau khi \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7n t\u00e0n, v\u1edbi dung s\u1eafc th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng to\u00e0n v\u00f9ng Jetavana, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Ta r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. \u00d0\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Rohitassa b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi Ta:<\/p>\n

“- T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (\u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi (\u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c), ch\u00fang con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?”<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Rohitassa nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

“- N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (\u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi (\u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c), Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

Khi nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Rohitassa n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ta nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

“- Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (\u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi (\u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c), Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi!”. Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea9n s\u0129 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Rohitassa, con c\u1ee7a Bhoja, c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a con l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eafn cung ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, kh\u00e9o tay, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u0169i t\u00ean nh\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1eafn xuy\u00ean qua b\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y ta-la. B\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a con l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb bi\u1ec3n \u00d0\u00f4ng qua bi\u1ec3n T\u00e2y. V\u1edbi con, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, con kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n \u0111i, ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, tr\u1eeb khi \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nhai n\u1ebfm, tr\u1eeb khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n, ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n, tr\u1eeb khi ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i s\u1ee9c, d\u1ea7u th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn 100 tu\u1ed5i, d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i, d\u1ea7u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn 100 n\u0103m, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng con \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft. Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (\u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi (\u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c), Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Rohitassa:<\/p>\n

“-N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (\u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi (\u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, trong c\u00e1i th\u00e2n d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ea5y t\u1ea5c n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd,
\n\u00d0\u1ea1t t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.
\nN\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,
\nCh\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi,
\nTh\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,
\nRa kh\u1ecfi ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.
\nDo v\u1eady, b\u1eadc c\u00f3 tr\u00ed,
\nHi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi,
\n\u00d0i t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi,
\nV\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u,
\nB\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u1ecbnh,
\nBi\u1ebft t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi,
\nKh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y,
\nKh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi sau.<\/p>\n

(VII) (47) R\u1ea5t Xa X\u0103m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, r\u1ea5t xa, r\u1ea5t xa v\u1edbi nhau. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee9 nh\u1ee9t r\u1ea5t xa, r\u1ea5t xa v\u1edbi nhau. B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n b\u00ean n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n b\u00ean kia, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee9 hai r\u1ea5t xa, r\u1ea5t xa v\u1edbi nhau. T\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc l\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee9 ba r\u1ea5t xa, r\u1ea5t xa v\u1edbi nhau. Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 r\u1ea5t xa, r\u1ea5t xa v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t xa, r\u1ea5t xa v\u1edbi nhau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

R\u1ea5t xa l\u00e0 b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi,
\nC\u0169ng r\u1ea5t xa, qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t,
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t xa,
\nL\u00e0 b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n b\u00ean kia.
\nT\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc,
\nCh\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, t\u1ecfa \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng,
\n\u00d0\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n.
\nR\u1eb1ng xa, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 xa,
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i xa h\u01a1n,
\nL\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc thi\u1ec7n,
\nV\u1edbi ph\u00e1p k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n,
\nTh\u1eadt xa, xa h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u.
\nH\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1eadc thi\u1ec7n,
\nTh\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t,
\nKhi n\u00e0o c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng,
\nV\u1eabn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ki\u00ean tr\u00ec,
\nC\u00f2n h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n,
\nR\u1ea5t mau b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i,
\nDo v\u1eady ph\u00e1p b\u1eadc thi\u1ec7n,
\nR\u1ea5t xa ph\u00e1p k\u1ebb \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (48) Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i Jetavana, khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0 Panc\u00e0liputta, trong h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i, \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1, th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ec1u ph\u00e0o v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng minh b\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. Sau khi ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p trong h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1, th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ec1u ph\u00e0o, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng minh b\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0 Panc\u00e0liputta \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p trong h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7…. kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0 Pan\u00e0liputta:<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0! L\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, Th\u1ea7y \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i,
\nCh\u00fang kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb \u1ea5y,
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed,
\nL\u1eabn l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi k\u1ebb ngu,
\nN\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean,
\nCh\u00fang bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb \u1ea5y,
\nKhi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng,
\nCon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t t\u1eed,
\nV\u1eady h\u00e3y thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng l\u00ean,
\nCh\u00f3i s\u00e1ng ch\u01a1n di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p,
\nH\u00e3y d\u00e2ng cao ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd,
\nNg\u1ecdn c\u1edd c\u00e1c \u1ea9n s\u0129,
\nKh\u00e9o n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd,
\nC\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u1ea9n s\u0129,
\nV\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd,
\nC\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc \u1ea9n s\u0129.<\/p>\n

(IX) (49) T\u01b0\u1edfng \u00d0i\u00ean \u00d0\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ki\u1ebfn \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Trong v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ki\u1ebfn \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Trong kh\u1ed5 ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ki\u1ebfn \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Trong v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ki\u1ebfn \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Trong kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ki\u1ebfn \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ki\u1ebfn \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Trong v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Trong kh\u1ed5, ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, … Trong v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, … Trong kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

Trong v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1eddng.
\nTrong kh\u1ed5, t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c,
\nTrong v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u00e3,
\nTrong b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh,
\nCh\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn,
\nT\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0 v\u1ecdng,
\nB\u1ecb ma tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t,
\nKh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n,
\nCh\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n,
\nTrong sanh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i.
\nKhi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n,
\n\u1ede \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00f3i h\u00e0o quang,
\nTuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y,
\n\u00d0\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 l\u1eafng d\u1ecbu.
\nNghe ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,
\nTr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m,
\nTh\u1ea5y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng,
\nTh\u1ea5y \u0111au kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5,
\nTh\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3,
\nTh\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh,
\nDo h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn,
\nV\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi \u0111au kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

(X) (50) C\u00e1c U\u1ebf Nhi\u1ec5m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. Do nh\u1eefng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

M\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, do u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng. M\u00f9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi… kh\u00f3i v\u00e0 b\u1ee5i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi… R\u00e0hu, vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i A-tu-la, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi; do u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, do nh\u1eefng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, do u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, do u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ee9 hai… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ee9 ba… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n sinh s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, do u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, do nh\u1eefng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, n\u00ean c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n, Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed,
\nB\u1ecb tham s\u00e2n tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c,
\nB\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh bao ph\u1ee7,
\nLo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p,
\nU\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u men r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u,
\nH\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c,
\nM\u00ea ho\u1eb7c, h\u1ecd ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn,
\nNh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c,
\nC\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed,
\nSinh s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng.
\nPh\u1eadt, b\u00e0 con m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi
\nN\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u1ea5y,
\nB\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1edfi ch\u00fang,
\nC\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed,
\nKh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1y sang, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng,
\n\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng b\u1ee5i \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m,
\nBao ph\u1ee7 b\u1edfi t\u1ed1i t\u0103m,
\nN\u00f4 l\u1ec7 b\u1edfi \u00e1i d\u1ee5c,
\nB\u1ecb \u00e1i k\u00e9o, d\u1eaft d\u1eabn,
\nH\u1ecd l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby th\u00eam,
\nB\u00e3i tha ma gh\u00ea t\u1edfm,
\nCh\u00fang l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1i sanh.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>VI. Ph\u1ea9m Ngu\u1ed3n Sanh Ph\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (51) Ph\u1ea9m Ngu\u1ed3n Sanh Ph\u01b0\u1edbc (V\u1edbi C\u01b0 S\u0129) (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi<\/p>\n

2. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c, thu\u1ed9c Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo trong khi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd y c\u1ee7a ai, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c, thu\u1ed9c Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo trong khi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ai…<\/p>\n

… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo trong khi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a ai… h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ai, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c, thu\u1ed9c Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00f3 ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n, \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c, thu\u1ed9c thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c”; v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ec7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00f3 ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y th\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, hay c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y tr\u0103m th\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, hay c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y ng\u00e0n th\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, hay c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n th\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc”; v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00f3 ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n, \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c thu\u1ed9c thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c”; v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ec7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

4.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng,
\nH\u1ed3 l\u1edbn nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i,
\nL\u00e0 kho t\u00e0ng c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef,
\nV\u00f4 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u,
\nC\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa \u1ea9n,
\nV\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1,
\nL\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c s\u00f3ng l\u1edbn,
\nQuy t\u1ee5 ch\u1ea3y ra bi\u1ec3n,
\nC\u0169ng v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed,
\n\u00d0\u1ed3 \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng,
\nV\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m,
\nCh\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0 th\u1ea3m n\u1ec7m,
\nB\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,
\nPh\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c \u00f9a ch\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn,
\nNh\u01b0 s\u00f4ng d\u1eabn d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc,
\n\u00d9a ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o b\u1ec3 c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

(II) (52) Ngu\u1ed3n Sanh Ph\u01b0\u1edbc (V\u1edbi C\u01b0 S\u0129) (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n… h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt; b\u1eadc Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh Bi\u1ebfn Tri, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t… h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p, Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai… h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, Thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Tr\u1ef1c h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. \u01afng l\u00fd h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f4i t\u00e1m v\u1ecb. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 ba… h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u00e1i k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0… h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n ngu\u1ed3n sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ngu\u1ed3n sanh thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c, thu\u1ed9c Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

Ai tin t\u01b0\u1edfng Nh\u01b0 Lai,
\nB\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00e9o an tr\u00fa,
\nAi tin gi\u1edbi, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n,
\nB\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh khen, m\u1ebfn chu\u1ed9ng.
\nAi t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn ch\u00fang T\u0103ng,
\nV\u1edbi c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn ch\u00e1nh tr\u1ef1c,
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecd g\u1ecdi,
\nKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o.
\n\u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,
\nKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eddi tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng,
\nDo v\u1eady t\u00edn v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi,
\nT\u1ecbnh t\u00edn v\u00e0 th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p,
\nB\u1eadc tr\u00ed ch\u00fa t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m,
\nL\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

(III) (53) S\u1ed1ng Chung (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa Madhur\u00e0 v\u00e0 Veranja. V\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u nam gia ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 n\u1eef gia ch\u1ee7 c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa Madhur\u00e0 v\u00e0 Veranja. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c nam gia ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 n\u1eef gia ch\u1ee7 th\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nam c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

2. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng chung n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef. \u00d0\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef. Thi\u00ean nam s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang v\u1edbi \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef. Thi\u00ean nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u, \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, t\u00e1nh \u00e1c, s\u1ed1ng \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m b\u1ecb c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf xan tham chi ph\u1ed1i, nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 c\u0169ng s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u, \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, t\u00e1nh \u00e1c, s\u1ed1ng \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m b\u1ecb c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf xan tham chi ph\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng s\u00e1t sanh… nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec7n t\u00e1nh, s\u1ed1ng \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m b\u1ecb c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf xan tham chi ph\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c gia ch\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho… nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh… kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh… kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i chung s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

7.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 hai l\u00e0 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi,
\nXan tham v\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng,
\nC\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng \u1ea5y,
\n\u00d0\u00ea ti\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n.
\nCh\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi,
\nXan tham v\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng,
\nV\u1ee3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi,
\nB\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng xan tham,
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ee3 Thi\u00ean n\u1eef
\nS\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n.
\nCh\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi,
\nB\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng xan tham,
\nV\u1ee3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef,
\nChung s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ed3ng, Thi\u00ean nam.
\nC\u1ea3 hai, t\u00edn, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed,
\nS\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng.
\nC\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u1ea5y,
\nN\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u00e1i nhau,
\n\u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac
\nCh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.
\nK\u1ebb th\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u00fd,
\nC\u1ea3 hai gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0nh.
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ed1ng theo ph\u00e1p,
\nGi\u1eef c\u1ea5m gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng,
\nC\u1ea3 hai gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0nh,
\nS\u1ed1ng hoan h\u1ef7 Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi,
\nH\u00e2n hoan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n,
\n\u00d0\u00fang v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7u mong.<\/p>\n

(IV) (54) S\u1ed1ng Chung (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng chung n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef. \u00d0\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef. Thi\u00ean nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef. Thi\u00ean nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, tham lam, s\u00e2n t\u00e2m, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, \u00e1c t\u00e1nh, s\u1ed1ng trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1edbi t\u00e2m b\u1ecb c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf xan tham chi ph\u1ed1i, nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 c\u0169ng s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, tham lam, s\u00e2n t\u00e2m, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, \u00e1c t\u00e1nh, s\u1ed1ng \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m b\u1ecb c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf xan tham chi ph\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam chung s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng s\u00e1t sanh… nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng, ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng tham, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2n t\u00e2m, ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec7n t\u00e1nh, s\u1ed1ng \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf xan tham chi ph\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho… nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nam s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh… kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n; v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh… kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi r\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng chung n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

6.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 hai l\u00e0 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi,
\nXan tham v\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng,
\nC\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng \u1ea5y,
\n\u00d0\u00ea ti\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n,
\nCh\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi,
\nXan tham v\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng,
\nV\u1ee3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi,
\nB\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng xan tham,
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ee3 Thi\u00ean n\u1eef
\nS\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n.
\nCh\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi,
\nB\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng xan tham,
\nC\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi,
\nXan tham v\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng,
\nV\u1ee3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n n\u1eef,
\nChung s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ed3ng, Thi\u00ean nam.
\nC\u1ea3 hai, t\u00edn, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed,
\nS\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng,
\nC\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u1ea5y,
\nN\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u00e1i nhau,
\n\u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac,
\nCh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.
\nK\u1ebb th\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u00fd,
\nC\u1ea3 hai gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0nh,
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ed1ng theo Ph\u00e1p,
\nGi\u1eef c\u1ea5m gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng,
\nC\u1ea3 hai gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0nh,
\nS\u1ed1ng hoan h\u1ef7 Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi,
\nH\u00e2n hoan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n,
\n\u00d0\u00fang v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7u mong.<\/p>\n

(V) (55) X\u1ee9ng \u00d0\u00f4i (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Bhagga t\u1ea1i n\u00fai Sumsum\u00e0ra, r\u1eebng Bhesakal\u00e0, \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn Nai. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 gia ch\u1ee7 cha Nakul\u00e0, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. R\u1ed3i gia ch\u1ee7 cha Nakul\u00e0 v\u00e0 n\u1eef gia ch\u1ee7 m\u1eb9 Nakul\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, gia ch\u1ee7 cha Nakul\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

2. – T\u1eeb khi n\u1eef gia ch\u1ee7 m\u1eb9 Nakul\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2y cho con khi con c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i, con kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft con c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 con, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1edb \u0111\u1eebng n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00fang con mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t nhau trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t nhau trong \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

N\u1eef gia ch\u1ee7 m\u1eb9 Nakul\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u1eeb khi con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2y cho gia ch\u1ee7 cha Nakul\u00e0, khi con c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i, con kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft con c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn gia ch\u1ee7 cha Nakul\u00e0, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1edb \u0111\u1eebng n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00fang con mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t nhau, trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t nhau trong \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, khi c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t nhau trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t nhau trong \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00edn, \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u1eddi trong \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t nhau, v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u1eddi sau, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t nhau.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 hai, t\u00edn, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed,
\nS\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng,
\nC\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u1ea5y,
\nN\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u00e1i nhau,
\n\u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac,
\nCh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.
\nK\u1ebb th\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u00fd,
\nC\u1ea3 hai gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0nh,
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ed1ng theo Ph\u00e1p,
\nGi\u1eef c\u1ea5m gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng,
\nC\u1ea3 hai gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0nh,
\nS\u1ed1ng hoan h\u1ef7 Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi,
\nH\u00e2n hoan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n,
\n\u00d0\u00fang v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u1edf c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

(VI) (56) X\u1ee9ng \u00d0\u00f4i (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Kinh n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 n\u00f3i cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo).<\/p>\n

(VII) (57) Suppav\u00e0s\u00e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Koli t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Koli t\u00ean l\u00e0 Sajjanela. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1eafp y c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Suppav\u00e0s\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Koli, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. R\u1ed3i Suppav\u00e0s\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Koli, sau khi t\u1ef1 tay m\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m, r\u1ed3i Suppav\u00e0s\u00e0, thu\u1ed9c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Koli, sau khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0103n \u0111\u00e3 xong, tay \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi b\u00e1t, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Suppav\u00e0s\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Koli, \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

2. – C\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, n\u00e0y Suppav\u00e0s\u00e0, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Cho th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, cho dung s\u1eafc, cho an l\u1ea1c, cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi cho th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, thu\u1ed9c c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi hay c\u00f5i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Sau khi cho dung s\u1eafc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ph\u1ea7n dung s\u1eafc, thu\u1ed9c c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi hay c\u00f5i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Sau khi cho an l\u1ea1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ph\u1ea7n an l\u1ea1c, ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed9c c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed9c c\u00f5i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Sau khi cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ph\u1ea7n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, thu\u1ed9c c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, hay c\u00f5i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y Suppav\u00e0s\u00e0, khi Th\u00e1nh n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u00e9o l\u00e0m,
\nS\u1ea1ch, th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u, v\u1ecb ngon,
\nN\u00e0ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng,
\nB\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u1ecb ch\u00e1nh tr\u1ef1c,
\nNh\u1eefng v\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh,
\nL\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh,
\nV\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c g\u1eb7t c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c,
\nL\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 to l\u1edbn,
\nB\u1eadc hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian,
\nC\u00f3 l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n n\u00e0ng,
\n\u1ee8c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u1eady,
\nH\u1ecd d\u1ea1o quanh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi,
\nV\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u01b0 hoan h\u1ef7
\nNhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c g\u1ed1c xan tham,
\nKh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ai ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch,
\nCh\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (58) Sudatta<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i gia ch\u1ee7 An\u00e0thapindika \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi gia ch\u1ee7 An\u00e0thapindika \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

2. – N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Cho th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, cho dung s\u1eafc, cho an l\u1ea1c, cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi cho th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Sau khi cho dung s\u1eafc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ph\u1ea7n dung s\u1eafc, thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Sau khi cho an l\u1ea1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ph\u1ea7n an l\u1ea1c, thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Sau khi cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ph\u1ea7n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00f3n \u0103n, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00e9o ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1,
\nS\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed,
\nAi t\u00f9y th\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh,
\nB\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng,
\n\u00d0em l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb,
\nB\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau,
\nCho th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, dung s\u1eafc,
\nCho an l\u1ea1c, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh,
\nV\u1ecb b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng,
\nV\u1ecb b\u1ed1 th\u00ed s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh,
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh,
\nTh\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng d\u00e0i, danh x\u01b0ng,
\nD\u1ea7u sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

(IX) (59) C\u00e1c \u00d0\u1ed3 \u0102n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Cho th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, cho dung s\u1eafc, cho an l\u1ea1c, cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi cho th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Sau khi cho dung s\u1eafc… cho an l\u1ea1c… Sau khi cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ph\u1ea7n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00e9o ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1,
\nS\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c,
\nAi t\u00f9y th\u1eddi nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh,
\nB\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng,
\n\u00d0em l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb,
\nB\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau,
\nCho th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, dung s\u1eafc,
\nCho an l\u1ea1c, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh,
\nV\u1ecb b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng,
\nV\u1ecb b\u1ed1 th\u00ed dung s\u1eafc,
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed an l\u1ea1c,
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh,
\nTh\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng d\u00e0i, danh x\u01b0ng,
\nD\u1ea7u sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

(X) (60) B\u1ed5n Ph\u1eadn Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Gia Ch\u1ee7<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i gia ch\u1ee7 An\u00e0thapindika \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi gia ch\u1ee7 An\u00e0thapindika \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111em l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi y, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111em l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n,
\nCon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eadt x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng,
\nC\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m gia ch\u1ee7,
\nH\u1ed9 tr\u00ec b\u1eadc c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi,
\nB\u1eadc s\u1edf h\u00e0nh ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh,
\nH\u1ed9 tr\u00ec v\u1edbi y \u00e1o,
\nV\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c,
\nS\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh,
\nC\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ecd t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng,
\nTh\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng, ng\u00e0y l\u1eabn \u0111\u00eam,
\nDo l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n,
\n\u00d0i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>VII. Ph\u1ea9m Nghi\u1ec7p C\u00f4ng \u00d0\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (61) B\u1ed1n Nghi\u1ec7p C\u00f4ng \u00d0\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i gia ch\u1ee7 An\u00e0thapindika \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi gia ch\u1ee7 An\u00e0thapindika \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

2. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

“Mong r\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ta \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p”. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. “T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, mong r\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3n v\u1ec1 ta, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u00e0 con, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y”. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 hai, kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c… kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. “T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3n v\u1ec1 ta, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u00e0 con, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y, mong r\u1eb1ng ta s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i”. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 ba, kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c… kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. “T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3n v\u1ec1 ta, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u00e0 con, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y, sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, mong r\u1eb1ng khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ta sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c… kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00f2ng tin, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00f2ng tin? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai: V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00f2ng tin.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed s\u1ed1ng \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf xan tham chi ph\u1ed1i, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, v\u1edbi b\u00e0n tay r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, \u01b0a th\u00edch t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, vui th\u00edch san s\u1ebb v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

7. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7? N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m b\u1ecb d\u1ee5c tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Do l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi danh ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb s\u00e2n h\u1eadn chinh ph\u1ee5c… s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m b\u1ecb h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean chinh ph\u1ee5c… s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m b\u1ecb tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i chinh ph\u1ee5c… s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m b\u1ecb nghi chinh ph\u1ee5c, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m; do l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi danh ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

8. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee5c tham l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf d\u1ee5c tham, u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m; sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m; sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m; sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i, u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m; sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi l\u00e0 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nghi, u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m; n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi v\u1ee9c minh ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. \u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

9. V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00edch l\u0169y do s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1nh tay, do m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed5 ra, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

10. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1nh tay, do m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed5 ra \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m m\u00ecnh an l\u1ea1c, hoan h\u1ef7, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c; gi\u00fap cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c hoan h\u1ef7, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c; gi\u00fap v\u1ee3 con, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c, hoan h\u1ef7, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c; gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u00e2n h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c hoan h\u1ef7, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111em l\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

11. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1nh tay, do m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed5 ra \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u1ea5y, t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an to\u00e0n, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng tai h\u1ecda t\u1eeb l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u1eeb vua \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u1eeb \u0103n tr\u1ed9m \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u1eeba t\u1ef1 th\u00f9 ngh\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9 hai v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

12. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n… th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p. V\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang; hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang cho b\u00e0 con, hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang cho kh\u00e1ch, hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang cho c\u00e1c vong linh qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang cho vua, hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang cho ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9 ba v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

13. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n… th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, an tr\u00fa tr\u00ean nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, nhu h\u00f2a, an t\u1ecbnh t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, l\u00e0m l\u1eafng d\u1ecbu t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

14. V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1nh tay, do m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed5 ra \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p; v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ai, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ai, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ta th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng,
\nGia nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng,
\nCh\u00ednh nh\u1edd c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n,
\nDo ta tr\u00e1nh tai h\u1ecda,
\nTa c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,
\nL\u00e0m n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i hi\u1ebfn v\u1eadt,
\nH\u1ed9 tr\u00ec b\u1eadc tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi,
\nB\u1eadc t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh,
\nM\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch g\u00ec b\u1eadc tr\u00ed,
\nTr\u00fa nh\u00e0, c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n,
\nM\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u1ea5y Ta \u0111\u1ea1t,
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn.
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 v\u1eady,
\nAn tr\u00fa tr\u00ean Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p,
\n\u00d0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n,
\n\u00d0\u1eddi sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7,
\nTr\u00ean c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

(II) (62) Kh\u00f4ng N\u1ee3<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i gia ch\u1ee7 An\u00e0thapindika \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi gia ch\u1ee7 An\u00e0thapindika \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

2. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c n\u00e0y, ng\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00f9y th\u1eddi gian, t\u00f9y th\u1eddi c\u01a1 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? L\u1ea1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng, l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc n\u1ee3, l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed, th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1nh tay, do m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed5 ra \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129: “Ta c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1nh tay… th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p.” Ngh\u0129 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ef7. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c… th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tinh t\u1ea5n… th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ta l\u00e0m c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c.” Ngh\u0129 v\u1eady v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ef7. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc n\u1ee3? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb thi\u1ec7n gia nam t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eafc n\u1ee3 ai m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, \u00edt hay nhi\u1ec1u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eafc n\u1ee3 ai m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, \u00edt hay nhi\u1ec1u.” Ngh\u0129 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ef7. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc n\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u00fd h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, \u00fd h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i”. Ngh\u0129 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ef7. N\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Gia ch\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00f9y th\u1eddi gian, t\u00f9y th\u1eddi c\u01a1, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc n\u1ee3,
\nNh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu,
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n,
\nV\u1edbi tu\u1ec7, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb,
\nDo th\u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft,
\nS\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 hai ph\u1ea7n,
\nL\u1ea1c v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,
\nB\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u,
\nL\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

(III) (63) B\u1eb1ng V\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c con \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong nh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c con \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong nh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 th\u1eddi x\u01b0a. Nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c con \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong nh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c con \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong nh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

2. Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 cha; c\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 th\u1eddi x\u01b0a, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 cha; ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 cha; \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 cha. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ec m\u1eb9 cha gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u cho c\u00e1c con, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u00fang l\u1edbn v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ch\u00fang v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb9 cha g\u1ecdi Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean,
\nB\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc,
\nX\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng,
\nV\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn con ch\u00e1u,
\nDo v\u1eady b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n s\u0129,
\n\u00d0\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng,
\nD\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng,
\nV\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m,
\nThoa b\u00f3p c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh,
\nT\u1eafm r\u1eeda c\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n tay.
\nV\u1edbi s\u1edf h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 cha,
\n\u00d0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n khen,
\n\u00d0\u1eddi sau h\u01b0\u1edfng Thi\u00ean l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

(IV) (64) \u00d0\u1ecba Ng\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. V\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p g\u00ec? S\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1t sanh v\u00e0 tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp,
\nC\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi n\u00f3i l\u00e1o,
\nV\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi,
\nB\u1eadc tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

(V) (65) H\u00ecnh Th\u1ee9c B\u00ean Ngo\u00e0i<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eafc v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n v\u1edbi s\u1eafc; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi th\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n v\u1edbi th\u00f4; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p. B\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eafc,
\nNh\u1eefng ai \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfng,
\nB\u1ecb tham d\u1ee5c d\u1eaft d\u1eabn,
\nCh\u00fang kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.
\nKh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m,
\nKh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh,
\nK\u1ebb ngu b\u1ecb bao quanh,
\nB\u1ecb ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i chi ph\u1ed1i,
\nKh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m,
\nQu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh,
\nTh\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 \u1edf ngo\u00e0i,
\nB\u1ecb ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i chi ph\u1ed1i.
\nR\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m,
\nQu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf ngo\u00e0i,
\nTh\u1ea5y r\u00f5 kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i,
\nKh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ti\u1ebfng chi ph\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

(VI) (66) Tham \u00c1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? C\u00f3 tham, c\u00f3 s\u00e2n, c\u00f3 si, c\u00f3 m\u1ea1n. B\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

Tham \u00e1i v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd,
\nTh\u00edch th\u00fa s\u1eafc kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i,
\nB\u1ecb c\u1ed9t b\u1edfi v\u00f4 minh,
\nC\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t,
\nC\u00e0ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c.
\nCho \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebb c\u00f3 tr\u00ed,
\nL\u00e0m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n,
\nSanh t\u1eeb tham, s\u00e2n, si,
\nKhi\u1ebfn phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu,
\nL\u00e0m \u0111au kh\u1ed5 sanh kh\u1edfi,
\nK\u1ebb v\u00f4 minh bao v\u00e2y,
\nK\u1ebb m\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft,
\nT\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh h\u1ecd l\u00e0 v\u1eady,
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng,
\nTa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

(VII) (67) Vua C\u00e1c Lo\u00e0i R\u1eafn<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i Jetavana, khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi b\u1ecb r\u1eafn c\u1eafn ch\u1ebft. R\u1ed3i nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

2. – \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi b\u1ecb r\u1eafn c\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ec7nh chung.<\/p>\n

– T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi t\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n gia \u0111\u00ecnh vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn. N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi t\u1eeb t\u00e2m c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n gia \u0111\u00ecnh vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u1eafn c\u1eafn m\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng chung. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n gia \u0111\u00ecnh vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn?<\/p>\n

Gia \u0111\u00ecnh vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn Vir\u00f9pakkha, gia \u0111\u00ecnh vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn Er\u00e0pattha, gia \u0111\u00ecnh vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn Chaby\u00e0putta, gia \u0111\u00ecnh vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn Kanh\u00e0gotamaka; T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi t\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n gia \u0111\u00ecnh vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi t\u1eeb t\u00e2m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n gia \u0111\u00ecnh vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u1eafn c\u1eafn m\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng chung. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta cho ph\u00e9p v\u1edbi t\u1eeb t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n gia \u0111\u00ecnh vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 che ch\u1edf.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

Ta h\u00e3y c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m
\nV\u1edbi Vir\u00f9pakkha,
\nTa h\u00e3y c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m
\nV\u1edbi Er\u00e0patha,
\nTa h\u00e3y c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m
\nV\u1edbi Chabyaputta,
\nTa h\u00e3y c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m
\nV\u1edbi Kanh\u00e0gotamaka,
\nTa h\u00e3y c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m
\nV\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n,
\nTa h\u00e3y c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m
\nV\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i hai ch\u00e2n,
\nTa h\u00e3y c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m
\nV\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n,
\nTa h\u00e3y c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m,
\nV\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n,
\nMong r\u1eb1ng lo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ta,
\nMong r\u1eb1ng lo\u00e0i hai ch\u00e2n
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ta,
\nMong r\u1eb1ng lo\u00e0i b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ta,
\nMong r\u1eb1ng lo\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ta,
\nM\u1ecdi ch\u00fang sanh, h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh
\nTo\u00e0n th\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi sinh v\u1eadt,
\nMong ch\u00fang th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n,
\nCh\u1edb \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

“\u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i b\u00f2 s\u00e1t, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn, c\u00e1c con b\u00f2 c\u1ea1p, c\u00e1c con m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ch\u00e2n, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ec7n gi\u0103ng t\u01a1, c\u00e1c con th\u1eb1n l\u1eb1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chu\u1ed9t. Ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. Ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m s\u1ef1 che ch\u1edf, mong r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh s\u1ebd b\u1ecf \u0111i. Ta \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Ta \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 b\u1ea3y v\u1ecb Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c.”<\/p>\n

(VIII) (68) Devadatta<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha, t\u1ea1i n\u00fai Gijjhak\u00f9ta sau khi Devadatta b\u1ecf \u0111i kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c Devadatta b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– \u00d0em \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho Devadatta; \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho Devadatta! V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i khi sanh ra tr\u00e1i, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh; khi sanh ra tr\u00e1i, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi sanh ra tr\u00e1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh khi l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho Devadatta, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho Devadatta. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e2y tre \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh khi sanh ra tr\u00e1i, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi sanh ra tr\u00e1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh khi l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho Devadatta. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e2y lau \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh khi sanh ra tr\u00e1i, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi sanh ra tr\u00e1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh khi l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho Devadatta, \u0111em l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho Devadatta. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 con la \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh khi mang thai, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi mang thai. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh khi l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho Devadatta, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho Devadatta.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i,
\nGi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i tre v\u00e0 lau,
\nCung k\u00ednh h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu,
\nThai t\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1i con la.<\/p>\n

(IX) (69) Tinh C\u1ea7n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tinh c\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, tinh c\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, tinh c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp, tinh c\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u00f4ng cho sanh kh\u1edfi, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0m cho sanh kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sanh, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f9 m\u1edd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i tinh c\u1ea7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn,
\nTu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec,
\nB\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i tinh c\u1ea7n n\u00e0y,
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0 con m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi,
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng.
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo,
\nV\u1edbi b\u1ed1n tinh c\u1ea7n n\u00e0y,
\nNhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c.
\n\u00d0\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

(X) (70) Phi Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Khi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c vua phi ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, khi \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a vua c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a vua c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gia ch\u1ee7 phi ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gia ch\u1ee7 phi ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, khi \u1ea5y d\u00e2n ch\u00fang th\u1ecb th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh phi ph\u00e1p. Khi n\u00e0o d\u00e2n ch\u00fang th\u1ecb th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng l\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, khi \u1ea5y m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111i sai qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Khi n\u00e0o m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111i sai qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o, khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c d\u00e3y ng\u00e2n h\u00e0, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sao \u0111i sai qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u00e3y ng\u00e2n h\u00e0, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sao \u0111i sai qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o, khi \u1ea5y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam \u0111i sai qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Khi n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam \u0111i sai qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o, khi \u1ea5y th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng \u0111i sai qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Khi n\u00e0o th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng \u0111i sai qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o, khi \u1ea5y th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u0103m \u0111i sai qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Khi n\u00e0o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u0103m \u0111i sai qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o, khi \u1ea5y gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i sai l\u1ea1c tr\u00e1i m\u00f9a. Khi n\u00e0o gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i sai l\u1ea1c tr\u00e1i m\u00f9a, khi \u1ea5y ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean b\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh. Khi n\u00e0o ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean b\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh, khi \u1ea5y tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a. Khi n\u00e0o tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, khi \u1ea5y l\u00faa ch\u00edn tr\u00e1i m\u00f9a. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o l\u00faa ch\u00edn tr\u00e1i m\u00f9a, khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i l\u00faa \u1ea5y, th\u00ec th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd ng\u1eafn, dung s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u, y\u1ebfu s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

2. Khi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c vua \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u00ec khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a vua c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a vua c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, khi \u1ea5y d\u00e2n ch\u00fang th\u1ecb th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p. Khi n\u00e0o d\u00e2n ch\u00fang th\u1ecb th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, khi \u1ea5y m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u00fang qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Khi n\u00e0o m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u00fang qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o, khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c d\u00e3y ng\u00e2n h\u00e0, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sao \u0111i \u0111\u00fang qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u00e3y ng\u00e2n h\u00e0, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sao \u0111i \u0111\u00fang qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o, khi \u1ea5y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam \u0111i \u0111\u00fang qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Khi n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam \u0111i \u0111\u00fang qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o, khi \u1ea5y th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng \u0111i \u0111\u00fang qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Khi n\u00e0o th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng \u0111i \u0111\u00fang qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o, khi \u1ea5y th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u0103m \u0111i \u0111\u00fang qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Khi n\u00e0o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u0103m \u0111i \u0111\u00fang qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o, khi \u1ea5y gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i \u0111\u00fang m\u00f9a. Khi n\u00e0o gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i \u0111\u00fang m\u00f9a, khi \u1ea5y ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hoan h\u1ec9. Khi n\u00e0o ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hoan h\u1ec9, khi \u1ea5y tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a. Khi n\u00e0o tr\u1eddi tr\u1edf m\u01b0a \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, khi \u1ea5y, l\u00faa ch\u00edn \u0111\u00fang m\u00f9a. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o l\u00faa ch\u00edn \u0111\u00fang m\u00f9a, khi \u1ea5y lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i l\u00faa \u1ea5y, th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, dung s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 l\u1ed9i s\u00f4ng,
\n\u00d0\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0n \u0111i sai l\u1ea1c,
\nC\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i sai,
\nV\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn sai l\u1ea1c.
\nC\u0169ng v\u1eady, trong lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi,
\nV\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng,
\nN\u1ebfu s\u1edf h\u00e0nh phi ph\u00e1p,
\nC\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c,
\nC\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u0111au kh\u1ed5,
\nN\u1ebfu vua s\u1ed1ng phi ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 l\u1ed9i s\u00f4ng,
\n\u00d0\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0n \u0111i \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng,
\nC\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng,
\nV\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.
\nC\u0169ng v\u1eady trong lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi,
\nV\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng,
\nN\u1ebfu s\u1edf h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p,
\nC\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c,
\nC\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui,
\nN\u1ebfu vua s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>VIII. Ph\u1ea9m Kh\u00f4ng H\u00fd Lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (71) Kh\u00f4ng C\u00f3 H\u00fd Lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1eb3ng t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1eb3ng t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

(II) (72) Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1eb3ng t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

T\u1ea7m vi\u1ec5n ly, t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1i, ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1eb3ng t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

(III) (73) B\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n Nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi, n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c; c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi!<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea9n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

2. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c; c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi!<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, th\u1eddi d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t v\u00e0 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh; c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi!<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, th\u1eddi d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t v\u00e0 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi, c\u0169ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh; c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi!<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

5. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c; c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi!<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t v\u00e0 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi, c\u0169ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c; c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi, v\u1eabn n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh; c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi!<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh; c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi!<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t v\u00e0 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

(IV) (74) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi V\u1ee3 Tr\u1ebb<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 tr\u1ebb, trong \u0111\u00eam hay ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng, n\u00e0ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t m\u1eb9 ch\u1ed3ng, cha ch\u1ed3ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ch\u1ed3ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng. Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, do chung s\u1ed1ng, do th\u00e2n m\u1eadt, n\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 ch\u1ed3ng, v\u1edbi cha ch\u1ed3ng, v\u1edbi ch\u1ed3ng: “H\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111i, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec!”.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo, trong \u0111\u00eam hay ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo-ni, nam c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng Sa-di. Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, do chung s\u1ed1ng, do th\u00e2n m\u1eadt, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi s\u01b0 A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea, v\u1edbi s\u01b0 Gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd: “H\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111i, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec!”.<\/p>\n

3. Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 tr\u1ebb khi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

(V) (75) S\u1ef1 T\u1ed1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? Gi\u1edbi t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u00d0\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Tu\u1ec7 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? S\u1eafc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1ecd t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u1eefu t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(VI) (76) Kusin\u00e0r\u00e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Kusin\u00e0r\u00e0, t\u1ea1i Upavattana, trong r\u1eebng c\u00e2y S\u00e0la c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Mall\u00e0, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y S\u00e0la song th\u1ecd, trong khi Ng\u00e0i s\u1eafp s\u1eeda nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd hay ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n g\u00ec v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, \u00d0\u1ea1o hay con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi \u0111i, sau ch\u1edb c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc: “B\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn m\u1eb7t h\u1ecfi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.”<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

3. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n… L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd hay ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n g\u00ec v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, \u00d0\u1ea1o hay con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi \u0111i, v\u1ec1 sau ch\u1edb c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc: “B\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn m\u1eb7t h\u1ecfi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.”<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

4. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00e0o v\u00ec l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi, th\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, gi\u1eefa b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng tu, h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi nhau.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

5. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1eadt k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u thay! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tin r\u1eb1ng, trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd hay ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, \u00d0\u1ea1o hay con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e0nh n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd hay ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, \u00d0\u1ea1o hay con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y Ananda, trong 500 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

(VII) (77) Kh\u00f4ng Th\u1ec3 Ngh\u0129 \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? Ph\u1eadt gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. Thi\u1ec1n gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i Thi\u1ec1n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129… th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. Qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn… th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. T\u00e2m t\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

-C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

(VII) (78) Thanh T\u1ecbnh Th\u00ed V\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed v\u1eadt n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho, kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho, c\u0169ng thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho, kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho, kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho l\u00e0 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho thanh t\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng thanh t\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(IX) (79) Bu\u00f4n B\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta… ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi do bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i? Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, do bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n? Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi do bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n? Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi do bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

2. – \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1”, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng cho nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee9a. N\u1ebfu t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5y m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, d\u1ea7u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n g\u00ec, bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 h\u1ee9a nh\u01b0: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1”, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng cho nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mu\u1ed1n cho. N\u1ebfu t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5y m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, d\u1ea7u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n g\u00ec, bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

4. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 h\u1ee9a nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1”. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y cho nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mu\u1ed1n cho. N\u1ebfu t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5y m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, d\u1ea7u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n g\u00ec, bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

5. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 h\u1ee9a nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1”, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y cho h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mu\u1ed1n cho. N\u1ebfu t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5y m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, d\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n g\u00ec, bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi do bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi do bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, do bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi do bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

(X) (80) Tinh T\u00fay c\u1ee7a S\u1ef1 Nghi\u1ec7p<\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Kosambi, t\u1ea1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn Ghosita. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i gi\u1eefa trong ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tinh t\u00fay c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p?<\/p>\n

– Ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 l\u00e0 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y Ananda. T\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 l\u00e0 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y Ananda. Xan tham l\u00e0 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y Ananda. \u00c1c tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y Ananda. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, n\u00e0y Ananda, n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i gi\u1eefa ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tinh t\u00fay c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>IX. Ph\u1ea9m Kh\u00f4ng C\u00f3 Rung \u00d0\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (81) \u0102n Tr\u1ed9m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

S\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(II) (82) N\u00f3i L\u00e1o<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, (81), ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0: n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm.)<\/p>\n

(III) (83) T\u00e1n Th\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng suy t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea9m s\u00e1t, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n; kh\u00f4ng suy t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea9m s\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1nh; kh\u00f4ng suy t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea9m sat, t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng; kh\u00f4ng suy t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea9m s\u00e1t, t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 suy t\u01b0, c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m s\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n; c\u00f3 suy t\u01b0, c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m s\u00e1t, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n; c\u00f3 suy t\u01b0, c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m s\u00e1t, t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin t\u01b0\u1edfng; kh\u00f4ng suy t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea9m s\u00e1t, t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IV) (84) Ph\u1eabn N\u1ed9<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, (83), ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p: T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p; t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng gi\u00e8m pha, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p; t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p; t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p).<\/p>\n

(V) (85) T\u1ed1i T\u0103m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1ng trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i; s\u1ed1ng trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng; s\u1ed1ng trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i; s\u1ed1ng trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n, gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5 ph\u00e2n, hay gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u0103n, \u0111an r\u1ed5, hay gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111an tre, l\u00e0m b\u1eaby s\u1eadp, hay gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe, hay gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e9t r\u00e1c, hay trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n, sanh k\u1ebf kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1eb7c. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i x\u1ea5u x\u00ed, kh\u00f3 ng\u00f3, c\u00f2m l\u01b0ng, nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, \u0111ui m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft, qu\u1eb9o tay b\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n, hay \u0111i kh\u1ea5p kh\u1ec3nh, hay n\u1eeda th\u00e2n t\u00ea li\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1eb7c, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u1ea5n s\u00e1p, ch\u1ed7 n\u0103m, ch\u1ed7 \u1edf hay \u0111\u00e8n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c. Sau khi s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, v\u1edbi mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t… ch\u1ed7 n\u1eb1m, ch\u1ed7 \u1edf hay \u0111\u00e8n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0nh, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0nh. Sau khi s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0nh, khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh cao qu\u00fd, trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, hay trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, hay trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh gia ch\u1ee7 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, ph\u00fa h\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng, nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb9p trai, d\u1ec5 nh\u00ecn, d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1edbi m\u00e0u da tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, xinh x\u1eafn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng, \u00e1o m\u1eb7c, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ea5n s\u00e1p, ch\u1ed7 n\u1eb1m, ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa, \u0111\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c. Do th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh ra trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh cao qu\u00fd, trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, hay trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, hay trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh gia ch\u1ee7 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, ph\u00fa h\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eb9p trai, d\u1ec5 nh\u00ecn, d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1edbi m\u00e0u da tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, xinh x\u1eafn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng, v\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ea5n s\u00e1p, ch\u1ed7 n\u1eb1m, ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa, \u0111\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0nh, \u00fd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0nh. Do th\u00e2n l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0nh, \u00fd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

(VI) (86) Th\u1ea5p K\u00e9m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? Th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p, th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 cao, cao v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p, cao v\u00e0 cao.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VII) (87) C\u00e1c H\u1ea1ng Sa M\u00f4n (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng, Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng, Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng nam vua S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn y, \u00edt khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, \u00edt khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, \u00edt khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, \u00edt khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, x\u1eed s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u1edbi \u00edt th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u1edbi \u00edt kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u1edbi \u00edt \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u1edbi \u00edt gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb m\u1eadt hay ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e0m, hay ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb gi\u00f3, hay ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong th\u00e2n th\u1ec3; hay ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, hay ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecbch v\u1eadn, hay ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng k\u00edch th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o, hay do qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p; nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u00edt b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c; do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

6. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ta l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn y, \u00edt khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, \u00edt khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, \u00edt khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, \u00edt khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. Ta s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ta, x\u1eed s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u1edbi \u00edt th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i; v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u1edbi \u00edt kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i; v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u1edbi \u00edt \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i; gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, v\u1edbi \u00edt gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb m\u1eadt, hay ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e0m, hay ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb gi\u00f3, hay ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, hay ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, hay ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecbch v\u1eadn, hay ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng k\u00edch th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o, hay do qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p; nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i Ta. Ta \u00edt b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n, thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, Ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c. Do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n tai, v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ta l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (88) C\u00e1c H\u1ea1ng Sa M\u00f4n (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng, Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng, Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eb9 b\u1edbt tham, s\u00e2n, si, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t lai, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf lui \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb B\u1ea5t lai, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5y nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf lui t\u1eeb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, T\u1ef7-kheo ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IX) (89) C\u00e1c H\u1ea1ng Sa M\u00f4n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng, Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng, Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn…, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn… ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn y, \u00edt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ta, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(X) (90) C\u00e1c H\u1ea1ng Sa M\u00f4n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng, Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng, Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, \u00fd ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng t\u00f9y qu\u00e1n s\u1ef1 sanh di\u1ec7t trong n\u0103m th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd… \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng… \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh… \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t”. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng, t\u00f9y qu\u00e1n sanh di\u1ec7t trong n\u0103m th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc… \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t”. V\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n sen h\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn y, \u00edt khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ta, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n tinh luy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>X.- Ph\u1ea9m Asura (A-tu-la)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (91) C\u00e1c A Tu La<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

A-tu-la v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c A-tu-la, A-tu-la v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean; ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c A-tu-la; ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi A-tu-la v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c A-tu-la?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi A-tu-la v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c A-tu-la.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi A-tu-la v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi A-tu-la v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c A-tu-la?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi, theo ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh, c\u00f2n h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c A-tu-la.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(II) (92) \u00d0\u1ecbnh (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(III) (93) \u00d0\u1ecbnh (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

2. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n. Sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

3. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9. Sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa tr\u00ean t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

4. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi kh\u0103n b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y hay \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft kh\u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

5. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi an tr\u00fa trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa t\u00e2m tu t\u1eadp h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IV) (94) Thi\u1ec1n \u00d0\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

2. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9… (xem 93, 2). Sau khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho v\u1ecb n\u00e0y: “Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n”. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

3. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y sau khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i an l\u1eadp th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i an tr\u00fa th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. T\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho v\u1ecb n\u00e0y: “Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i an l\u1eadp; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i an tr\u00fa; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh.” V\u1ecb \u1ea5y sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

4. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i an l\u1eadp th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i an tr\u00fa th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho v\u1ecb n\u00e0y: “Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i an l\u1eadp; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i an tr\u00fa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

5. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi an tr\u00fa trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp ch\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(V) (95) Que L\u1eeda<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh; h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t que l\u1eeda l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u1eeda thi\u00eau x\u00e1c, hai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf, \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e9t v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ee5m l\u1eeda \u1edf l\u00e0ng, hay \u1edf r\u1eebng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y so v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, vi di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y so v\u1edbi hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, vi di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y so v\u1edbi ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean, l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1eeb b\u00f2 c\u00f3 s\u1eefa, t\u1eeb s\u1eefa c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c, t\u1eeb l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 sanh t\u00f4, t\u1eeb sanh t\u00f4 c\u00f3 th\u1ee5c t\u00f4, t\u1eeb th\u1ee5c t\u00f4 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y so v\u1edbi ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VI) (96) L\u1ee3i M\u00ecnh (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham cho m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c s\u00e2n cho m\u00ecnh… nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c si cho m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c si. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham cho t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c s\u00e2n cho t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh… kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c si cho t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c si cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham cho t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c s\u00e2n cho t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c s\u00e2n… kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c si cho t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c si. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham cho t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c s\u00e2n cho t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh… h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c si cho t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c si. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VII) (97) L\u1ee3i \u00cdch Cho M\u00ecnh (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. (Nh\u01b0 kinh (96), \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u)<\/p>\n

2. – V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, mau m\u1eafn nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, suy t\u01b0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, sau khi hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a, hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p; nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n, kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi tao nh\u00e3, ph\u00e1t \u00e2m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, khi\u1ebfn cho ngh\u0129a l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh b\u1ea1ch; kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng mau m\u1eafn nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd tr\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, kh\u00f4ng suy t\u01b0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sau khi hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a, hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p; l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n, kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi tao nh\u00e3, ph\u00e1t \u00e2m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, khi\u1ebfn cho ngh\u0129a l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh b\u1ea1ch; l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 mau m\u1eafn nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sau khi hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a, hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p; kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n, kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i… l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mau m\u1eafn nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p… sau khi hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a, hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p. L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n, kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i… l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (98) L\u1ee3i M\u00ecnh(3)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh; kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IX) (99) Nh\u1eefng H\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh; kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c;… t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u; nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho;… t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c;… t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o… t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u; kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho;… t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c;… t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o… t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u; kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho… t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c… t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o… t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(X) (100) Potaliya<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i du s\u0129 Potaliya \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi du s\u0129 Potaliya \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

2. – N\u00e0y Potaliya, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Potaliya, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Potaliya, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Potaliya, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi; v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y Potaliya, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. N\u00e0y Potaliya, trong b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u00d4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n… kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n… kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n… kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi; n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Trong b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n trong b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

4. – N\u00e0y Potaliya, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?… N\u00e0y Potaliya, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y… \u1edf trong \u0111\u1eddi. N\u00e0y Potaliya, trong b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Potaliya, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi; n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y vi h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? N\u00e0y Potaliya, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

5. – Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi… hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?… Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Trong b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n… n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng… \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n. Con nay xin quy y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama… t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, con xin quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XI. Ph\u1ea9m M\u00e2y M\u01b0a<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (101) M\u00e2y M\u01b0a (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i Jetavana, khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y m\u01b0a n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? C\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a; c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a; c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y m\u01b0a n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

3. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y m\u01b0a n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

7. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(II) (102) M\u00e2y M\u01b0a (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y m\u01b0a n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? C\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a; c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a; c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y m\u01b0a n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y m\u01b0a n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng Ph\u00e1p, Kh\u1ebf kinh, \u1ee8ng t\u1ee5ng, K\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, K\u1ec7 t\u1ee5ng, Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i, Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, B\u1ed5n sanh, V\u1ecb t\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu ph\u00e1p, Qu\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, …”\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, … kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng Ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 Kh\u1ebf kinh, \u1ee9ng t\u1ee5ng, … Qu\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, …”\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, … nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m \u1ea5y. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 Kh\u1ebf kinh… Qu\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, …”\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”,… kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 Kh\u1ebf kinh… Qu\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, …”\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”… nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y c\u00f3 s\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(III) (103) C\u00e1i Gh\u00e8<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i gh\u00e8 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt; \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 m\u1edf; tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf; \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i gh\u00e8 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gh\u00e8 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt, \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 m\u1edf, tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf, \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, khi \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111i lui, khi ng\u00f3 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u00f3 hai b\u00ean, khi co tay du\u1ed7i tay, khi mang \u00e1o t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea, b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t v\u00e0 y, V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, …”\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”… kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri:”\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c gh\u00e8 tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 m\u1edf?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, khi \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111i lui, khi ng\u00f3 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u00f3 hai b\u00ean, khi co tay du\u1ed7i tay, khi mang \u00e1o t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea, b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t v\u00e0 y, V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, …”\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”… nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 m\u1edf. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c gh\u00e8 \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 m\u1edf \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, khi \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111i lui, khi ng\u00f3 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u00f3 hai b\u00ean, khi co tay du\u1ed7i tay, khi mang \u00e1o t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea, b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t v\u00e0 y, V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, …”\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”… kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, khi \u0111i t\u1edbi, \u0111i lui, khi ng\u00f3 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u00f3 hai b\u00ean, khi co tay, du\u1ed7i tay, khi mang \u00e1o t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea, mang y b\u00e1t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, …”\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”… nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c gh\u00e8 \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gh\u00e8 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IV) (104) H\u1ed3 N\u01b0\u1edbc (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? C\u1ea1n nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea5y s\u00e2u, s\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea5y c\u1ea1n, c\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u1ea1n, s\u00e2u v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y s\u00e2u. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(V) (105) C\u00e1c H\u1ed3 N\u01b0\u1edbc (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? C\u1ea1n c\u00f3 v\u1ebb s\u00e2u, s\u00e2u c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u1ea1n, c\u1ea1n c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u1ea1n, s\u00e2u c\u00f3 v\u1ebb s\u00e2u. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

C\u1ea1n c\u00f3 v\u1ebb s\u00e2u, s\u00e2u c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u1ea1n. C\u1ea1n c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u1ea1n, s\u00e2u c\u00f3 v\u1ebb s\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea1n c\u00f3 v\u1ebb s\u00e2u?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng … (nh\u01b0 kinh 103, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 6).<\/p>\n

(VI) (106) C\u00e1c Tr\u00e1i Xo\u00e0i<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i xo\u00e0i n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0a ch\u00edn c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ch\u00edn, ch\u00edn c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ch\u01b0a ch\u00edn, ch\u01b0a ch\u00edn c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ch\u01b0a ch\u00edn, ch\u00edn c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ch\u00edn, N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i xo\u00e0i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i xo\u00e0i n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ? (nh\u01b0 kinh 103, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 6)<\/p>\n

Quang Pham<\/p>\n

(VII) (107) C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i Chu\u1ed9t<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i chu\u1ed9t n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00e0o hang kh\u00f4ng \u1edf, \u1edf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o hang, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o hang kh\u00f4ng \u1edf, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0o hang c\u00f3 \u1edf. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i chu\u1ed9t n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i chu\u1ed9t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00e0o hang kh\u00f4ng \u1edf, \u1edf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o hang, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o hang kh\u00f4ng \u1edf, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0o hang c\u00f3 \u1edf. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0o hang, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 Kh\u1ebf kinh… Qu\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5”, …”\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t” … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0o hang, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i chu\u1ed9t c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0o hang, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u1edf, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o hang? (xem nh\u01b0 kinh 102).<\/p>\n

(VIII) (108) C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i B\u00f2 \u00d0\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi; hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh; hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi; h\u1ea1ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh; h\u1ea1ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi; h\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ef1c hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ef1c hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

5. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

6. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m cho \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m cho \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hung d\u1eef v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IX) (109) C\u00e1c C\u00e2y<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y, bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y; c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi l\u00f5i c\u00e2y; c\u00f3 l\u00f5i c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y; c\u00f3 l\u00f5i c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi l\u00f5i c\u00e2y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y, bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y, bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi l\u00f5i c\u00e2y; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 l\u00f5i c\u00e2y, bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 l\u00f5i c\u00e2y, bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi l\u00f5i c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y, bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y \u1ea5y. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi l\u00f5i c\u00e2y?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi l\u00f5i c\u00e2y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0… gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 l\u00f5i c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y theo \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, \u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00f5i c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0… gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 l\u00f5i c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi l\u00f5i c\u00e2y?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f5i c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi l\u00f5i c\u00e2y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00f5i c\u00e2y bao v\u00e2y v\u1edbi l\u00f5i, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00e1c c\u00e2y n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(X) (110) C\u00e1c Con R\u1eafn<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i r\u1eafn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i r\u1eafn c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c; lo\u1ea1i \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c; lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c; lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u1eafn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c; h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t mau ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i r\u1eafn c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng mau ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc… gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t mau ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c… gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng mau ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i r\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XII. Ph\u1ea9m Kesi<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (111) Kesi<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i Kesi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh xe \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c ng\u1ef1a \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Kesi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh xe \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c ng\u1ef1a \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

2. – N\u00e0y Kesi, \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh xe \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c ng\u1ef1a, c\u00f3 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Kesi, \u00d4ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ng\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, con nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng; con nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c; con nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 th\u00f4 \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Kesi, n\u1ebfu con ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00f4 \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 th\u00f4 \u00e1c, th\u1eddi \u00d4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1edbi con ng\u1ef1a \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu con ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00f4 \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 th\u00f4 \u00e1c c\u1ee7a con, th\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, con gi\u1ebft n\u00f3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec mong r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t danh d\u1ef1 cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a con! Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00e1nh xe \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

3 – N\u00e0y Kesi, Ta nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng, Ta nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, Ta nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1eeba m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng, v\u1eeba c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Kesi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng: \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Kesi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn: \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i b\u00e0ng sanh. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Kesi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1eeba m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng v\u1eeba c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn: \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i b\u00e0ng sanh. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Kesi, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a Ta, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00fang r\u1eafn, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1eeba m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng v\u1eeba c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, n\u00e0y Kesi, th\u1eddi Ta gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y!<\/p>\n

4. – Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, s\u00e1t sanh kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. Tuy v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y Kesi, Ta gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kesi, s\u00e1t sanh kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, Nh\u01b0 Lai ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. B\u1ecb gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y Kesi l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, trong gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, b\u1ecb Nh\u01b0 Lai ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb b\u1eadc Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o b\u1ecb Nh\u01b0 Lai ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n! … b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nay, mong Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

(II) (112) T\u1ed1c \u00d0\u1ed9<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a vua, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho nh\u00e0 vua, l\u00e0 v\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? V\u1edbi tr\u1ef1c t\u00e1nh, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, v\u1edbi nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a vua, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho nh\u00e0 vua, l\u00e0 v\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, T\u1ef7-kheo x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n? V\u1edbi tr\u1ef1c t\u00e1nh, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, v\u1edbi kham nh\u1eabn, v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(III) (113) G\u1eady Th\u00fac Ng\u1ef1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “H\u00f4m nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh xe \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 ng\u1ef1a s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o ta l\u00e0m g\u00ec, v\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch. Nh\u01b0ng khi b\u1ecb g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o l\u00f4ng, n\u00f3 li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “H\u00f4m nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh xe \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 ng\u1ef1a s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o ta l\u00e0m g\u00ec, v\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch. Khi b\u1ecb g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o l\u00f4ng, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch. Nh\u01b0ng khi b\u1ecb c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o th\u1ecbt, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “H\u00f4m nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh xe \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 ng\u1ef1a s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o ta l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9 ba, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch; b\u1ecb c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o l\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch; b\u1ecb c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o th\u1ecbt, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch; b\u1ecb c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o x\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “H\u00f4m nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh xe \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 ng\u1ef1a s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o ta l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

5. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c nghe t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng hay th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n kia, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 \u0111au hay b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng chung; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do v\u1eady b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch. B\u1ecb k\u00edch th\u00edch, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 l\u00fd tinh c\u1ea7n. Do tinh c\u1ea7n, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y sau khi th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u1ea5y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c \u1ea5y, th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a, b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00edch th\u00edch, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghe t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng hay th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n kia, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111au kh\u1ed5 hay b\u1ecb m\u1ec7nh chung, nh\u01b0ng khi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au hay m\u1ec7nh chung, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do v\u1eady b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch. B\u1ecb k\u00edch th\u00edch, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 l\u00fd tinh c\u1ea7n. Do tinh c\u1ea7n, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng; v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y sau khi th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u1ea5y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c \u1ea5y, khi b\u1ecb c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o da, b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9 hai c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghe t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng hay th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n kia, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 \u0111au hay b\u1ecb m\u1ec7nh chung, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au hay m\u1ec7nh chung. Nh\u01b0ng, khi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0 con hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au hay b\u1ecb m\u1ec7nh chung, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do v\u1eady b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch. B\u1ecb k\u00edch th\u00edch, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 l\u00fd tinh c\u1ea7n. Do tinh c\u1ea7n, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng; v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y sau khi th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u1ea5y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c \u1ea5y, khi b\u1ecb c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o th\u1ecbt, b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9 ba c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghe t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng hay th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n kia, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 \u0111au hay m\u1ec7nh chung, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au hay b\u1ecb m\u1ec7nh chung, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0 con hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au hay b\u1ecb m\u1ec7nh chung. Nh\u01b0ng khi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m x\u00fac nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, nh\u00f3i \u0111au, ch\u00f3i \u0111au, m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch. B\u1ecb k\u00edch th\u00edch, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 l\u00fd tinh c\u1ea7n. Do tinh c\u1ea7n, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng; v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y sau khi th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u1ea5y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c \u1ea5y, khi b\u1ecb c\u00e2y g\u1eady th\u00fac ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00edch th\u00edch, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IV) (114) Con Voi<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con voi c\u1ee7a vua x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho vua, l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Vua, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con voi c\u1ee7a vua bi\u1ebft nghe, bi\u1ebft s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, bi\u1ebft nh\u1eabn, bi\u1ebft \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 con voi c\u1ee7a vua bi\u1ebft nghe?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con voi c\u1ee7a vua, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0i sai l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sau khi nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m t\u00e1c \u00fd, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u00fa t\u00e2m l\u00f3ng tai v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 con voi c\u1ee7a vua bi\u1ebft nghe.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 con voi c\u1ee7a vua bi\u1ebft s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con voi c\u1ee7a vua sau khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn tr\u1eadn, gi\u1ebft voi, gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1ee1i voi, gi\u1ebft ng\u1ef1a, gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i xe, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1ee1i xe, gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 binh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 con voi c\u1ee7a vua bi\u1ebft s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 con voi c\u1ee7a vua bi\u1ebft kham nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con voi c\u1ee7a vua sau khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e2y gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e2m, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e9m, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng t\u00ean b\u1eafn, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng b\u00faa ch\u1eb7t, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng l\u1edbn, ti\u1ebfng thanh la, ti\u1ebfng t\u00f9 v\u00e0, ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n \u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 con voi c\u1ee7a vua bi\u1ebft kham nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 con voi c\u1ee7a vua bi\u1ebft \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con voi c\u1ee7a vua, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0i sai \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o, ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111i hay tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i, li\u1ec1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch mau m\u1eafn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 con voi c\u1ee7a vua bi\u1ebft \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 con voi c\u1ee7a vua x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a vua, l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a vua, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua.<\/p>\n

6. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, T\u1ef7-kheo x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft nghe, bi\u1ebft s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, bi\u1ebft kham nh\u1eabn, bi\u1ebft \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

7. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft nghe?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo khi Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt do Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, sau khi nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m t\u00e1c \u00fd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft nghe.<\/p>\n

8. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, g\u1ea1n l\u1ecdc, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean … kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, g\u1ea1n l\u1ecdc, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

9. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft kham nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kham nh\u1eabn l\u1ea1nh, kham nh\u1eabn n\u00f3ng, kham nh\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3i, kh\u00e1t, s\u1ef1 x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed3i, mu\u1ed7i, gi\u00f3, s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i b\u00f2 s\u00e1t, kham nh\u1eabn nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i ch\u1eedi m\u1eafng, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, nh\u00f3i \u0111au, m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, ch\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft kham nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

10. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111i, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 t\u1ecbnh, m\u1ecdi sanh y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch mau ch\u00f3ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(V) (115) C\u00e1c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u00fd, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u00fd, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00edch \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00edch \u00fd, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

2. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u00fd; kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m; trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u00fd, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

3. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u00fd, nh\u01b0ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m; trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft k\u1ebb ngu, b\u1eadc tr\u00ed, v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu kh\u00f4ng suy x\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng: “D\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u00fd, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y. Do kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, suy x\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng: “D\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00edch \u00fd, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y. Do l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00ean \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00edch \u00fd, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m; trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft k\u1ebb ngu, b\u1eadc tr\u00ed, v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu kh\u00f4ng suy x\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng: “D\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00edch \u00fd, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, suy x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 sau: “D\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00edch \u00fd, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, do kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00ean \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

5. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00edch \u00fd, v\u00e0 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m; trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00edch \u00fd, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(VI) (116) Kh\u00f4ng Ph\u00f3ng D\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Trong b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tu t\u1eadp th\u00e2n l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1edb c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. H\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tu t\u1eadp l\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1edb c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. H\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tu t\u1eadp \u00fd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1edb c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. H\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1edb c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

2. Khi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp th\u00e2n l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh … (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean) … \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi sau, v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

(VII) (117) H\u1ed9 Tr\u00ec<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Trong b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Mong r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho tham \u0111\u1eafm, t\u00e2m ta ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tham \u0111\u1eafm!”, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh. V\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Mong r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, t\u00e2m ta ch\u1edb c\u00f3 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn!”, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ni\u1ec7m … do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh. V\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Mong r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho si m\u00ea, t\u00e2m ta ch\u1edb c\u00f3 si m\u00ea!”, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ni\u1ec7m … do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh. V\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Mong r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho say \u0111\u1eafm, t\u00e2m ta ch\u1edb c\u00f3 say \u0111\u1eafm!”, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

2. Khi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho tham \u0111\u1eafm, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tham \u0111\u1eafm, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ly tham; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ly s\u00e2n; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho si m\u00ea, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng si m\u00ea, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ly si; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho say \u0111\u1eafm, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng say \u0111\u1eafm, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ly \u0111\u1eafm say; th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed1t ho\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i do nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (118) X\u00fac \u00d0\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi m\u1ed9t t\u00edn nam th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai sanh. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 khi m\u1ed9t t\u00edn nam th\u1ea5y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 khi m\u1ed9t t\u00edn nam th\u1ea5y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 khi m\u1ed9t t\u00edn nam th\u1ea5y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 khi m\u1ed9t t\u00edn nam th\u1ea5y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi m\u1ed9t t\u00edn nam th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

(IX) (119) S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 sanh, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e0, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(X) (120) S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 l\u1eeda, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 vua, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 \u0103n tr\u1ed9m.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XIII. Ph\u1ea9m S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (121) T\u1ef1 Tr\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tr\u00e1ch, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u00e1ch, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u00e1c th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

2.-V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tr\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy x\u00e9t: “N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n ta l\u00e0m \u00e1c, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ta \u00e1c, \u00fd ngh\u0129a ta \u00e1c, th\u1eddi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1ch ta v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi: “Sao l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y?”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp th\u00e2n l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp l\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e0nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp \u00fd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0nh; s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 trong s\u1ea1ch. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy x\u00e9t: “N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n ta l\u00e0m \u00e1c, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ta \u00e1c, \u00fd ngh\u0129 ta \u00e1c, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1ch ta v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi: “Sao l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y?”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u00e1ch, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp th\u00e2n l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp l\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e0nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp \u00fd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0nh; s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 trong s\u1ea1ch. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

4.- V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y vua ch\u00faa khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, k\u1ebb \u0111i c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, li\u1ec1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t sai kh\u00e1c. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng roi, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng g\u1eady, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4n, h\u1ecd ch\u1eb7t tay, h\u1ecd ch\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n, h\u1ecd ch\u1eb7t tay ch\u00e2n, h\u1ecd x\u1ebbo tai, h\u1ecd c\u1eaft m\u0169i, h\u1ecd d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t v\u1ea1c d\u1ea7u, h\u1ecd d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t b\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed3i h\u00ecnh (x\u1ebbo \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh con s\u00f2), h\u1ecd d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t la h\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9u h\u00ecnh (l\u1ea5y x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ecbt cho r\u1ed9ng ra, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed5 d\u1ea7u s\u00f4i v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng), h\u1ecfa man h\u00ecnh (l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e0nh v\u00f2ng hoa), \u0111\u1ed1t tay, l\u1ea5y r\u01a1m b\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t, l\u1ea5y v\u1ecf c\u00e2y l\u00e0m \u00e1o, h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t con d\u00ea n\u00fai, l\u1ea5y c\u00e2u m\u00f3c v\u00e0o th\u1ecbt, c\u1eaft th\u1ecbt th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, qu\u1eb3ng s\u1eaft ch\u1ea3y tr\u00ean th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7y v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3i ch\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh, chuy\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh (b\u1eaft n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e2m m\u1ed9t g\u1eady s\u1eaft qua hai l\u1ed7 tai r\u1ed3i xoay tr\u00f2n), cao \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111\u00e0i (l\u1ed9t da ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean, l\u1ea5y ch\u00e0y gi\u00e3 cho n\u00e1t th\u00e2n). H\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng d\u1ea7u s\u00f4i, h\u1ecd cho ch\u00f3 \u0103n, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y g\u01b0\u01a1m ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c vua ch\u00faa khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, k\u1ebb \u0111i c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, li\u1ec1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t sai kh\u00e1c … h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y g\u01b0\u01a1m ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i tr\u1ed9m, c\u01b0\u1edbp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u00e1c th\u00fa?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1edbi ai th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, c\u00f3 \u00e1c d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, v\u1edbi ai l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c … v\u1edbi ai \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, c\u00f3 \u00e1c d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho ta sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh t\u1ea1i c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c?”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp th\u00e2n l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh; \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp l\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e0nh; \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp \u00fd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0nh; s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 trong s\u1ea1ch. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u00e1c th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(II) (122) S\u00f3ng Bi\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 s\u1ea5u, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc xo\u00e1y, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 d\u1eef. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 s\u1ea5u, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc xo\u00e1y, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 d\u1eef.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n gia nam t\u1eed v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta nay b\u1ecb sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 chi ph\u1ed1i. Tuy v\u1eady, ta mong c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y”. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, khuy\u00ean gi\u00e1o: “Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i v\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ng\u00f3 t\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ng\u00f3 quanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i co tay nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i du\u1ed7i tay nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i mang y sanghati nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, mang b\u00e1t y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, khi ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t gia, ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, khuy\u00ean gi\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con ch\u00fang ta, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00e1u ch\u00fang ta, l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i khuy\u00ean gi\u00e1o ch\u00fang ta”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1ecb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 Kheo s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi ph\u1eabn n\u00e3o. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 Kheo \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 s\u1ea5u?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n gia nam t\u1eed v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta nay b\u1ecb sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 chi ph\u1ed1i. Tuy v\u1eady, ta mong c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y”. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, khuy\u00ean gi\u00e1o: “Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nhai c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nhai c\u00e1i n\u00e0y; Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean \u0103n c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0103n c\u00e1i n\u00e0y; Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean n\u1ebfm c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u1ebfm c\u00e1i n\u00e0y; Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0y. C\u00e1i g\u00ec Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean nhai; c\u00e1i g\u00ec Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nhai. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean \u0103n; c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0103n. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean n\u1ebfm, c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u1ebfm. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00fang th\u1eddi, Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean nhai; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nhai. \u0110\u00fang th\u1eddi, Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean \u0103n; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0103n. \u0110\u00fang th\u1eddi, Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean n\u1ebfm; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u1ebfm. \u0110\u00fang th\u1eddi, Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, khi ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t gia, c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n, ch\u00fang ta nhai, c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng nhai. C\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n, ch\u00fang ta \u0103n; c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng \u0103n. C\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n, ch\u00fang ta n\u1ebfm; c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u1ebfm. C\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n, ch\u00fang ta u\u1ed1ng; c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang ta nhai; c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng nhai. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang ta \u0103n; c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0103n. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang ta n\u1ebfm; c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng n\u1ebfm. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang ta u\u1ed1ng; c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng u\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta nhai; c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng nhai. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta \u0103n; c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0103n. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta n\u1ebfm; c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng n\u1ebfm. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta u\u1ed1ng; c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng u\u1ed1ng. Khi c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang ta ban ng\u00e0y, phi th\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m, h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb ch\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo b\u1ecb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 s\u1ea5u, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi tham \u0103n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 s\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc xo\u00e1y?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta nay b\u1ecb sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 chi ph\u1ed1i. Tuy v\u1eady, ta mong c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y”. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng hay th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 l\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 t\u00e2m, ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u0103m d\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 trong \u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u00fang ta x\u01b0a kia ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u00e3 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u0103m d\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 trong \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec nh\u00e0 ta c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1eeba l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1ecb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc xo\u00e1y, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc xo\u00e1y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi n\u0103m d\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc xo\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 d\u1eef?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta b\u1ecb sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 chi ph\u1ed1i. Tuy v\u1eady, ta mong c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y”. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng hay th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 l\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 t\u00e2m, ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u1eb7c y ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh hay \u0111\u1eafp y ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh. Khi th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u1eb7c y ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh hay \u0111\u1eafp y ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, \u00e1i d\u1ee5c ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb \u00e1i d\u1ee5c ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1ecb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 d\u1eef, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 d\u1eef l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 d\u1eef.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(III) (123) H\u1ea1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sai Kh\u00e1c (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u00f3 t\u1ee9. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, \u00e1i luy\u1ebfn Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y v\u00e0 do v\u1eady t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c; an tr\u00fa tr\u00ean \u1ea5y, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m tr\u00ean \u1ea5y, s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda; khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00fang thi\u00ean. M\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, l\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00fang Thi\u00ean. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu, sau khi an tr\u00fa cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1ea5y, sau khi s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0ng sanh, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Nh\u01b0 Lai, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, sau khi an tr\u00fa cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n trong hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c gi\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 nghe ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng nghe ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sanh th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

2. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m cho t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, n\u1ed9i t\u0129nh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i Quang \u00e2m Thi\u00ean. Hai ki\u1ebfp n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Quang \u00e2m thi\u00ean. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu, sau khi an tr\u00fa … \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c gi\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 nghe ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng nghe ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sanh th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly h\u1ef7 tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Bi\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh Thi\u00ean. B\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfp, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Bi\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh Thi\u00ean. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu, sau khi an tr\u00fa … \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c gi\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 nghe ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng nghe ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sanh th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c x\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, di\u1ec7t h\u1ef7 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, \u00e1i luy\u1ebfn Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y v\u00e0 do v\u1eady t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c; an tr\u00fa tr\u00ean \u1ea5y, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m tr\u00ean \u1ea5y, s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda; khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Qu\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3 Thi\u00ean. N\u0103m ki\u1ebfp, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Qu\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3 Thi\u00ean. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu, sau khi an tr\u00fa cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1ea5y, sau khi s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0ng sanh, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Nh\u01b0 Lai, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, sau khi an tr\u00fa cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1ea5y, sau khi s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n trong hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c gi\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 nghe ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng nghe ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sanh th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IV) (124) C\u00e1c H\u1ea1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sai Kh\u00e1c (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly d\u1ee5c, ly \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c s\u1eafc, thu\u1ed9c th\u1ecd, thu\u1ed9c t\u01b0\u1edfng, thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh, thu\u1ed9c th\u1ee9c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00f9y qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, l\u00e0 ung nh\u1ecdt, l\u00e0 m\u0169i t\u00ean, l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng ngo\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf T\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. S\u1ef1 sanh kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chung c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu.<\/p>\n

2. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m cho t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee9 … Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai … Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba … Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c s\u1eafc, thu\u1ed9c th\u1ecd, thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1edfng, thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh, thu\u1ed9c th\u1ee9c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00f9y qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, l\u00e0 ung nh\u1ecdt, l\u00e0 m\u0169i t\u00ean, l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng ngo\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf T\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. S\u1ef1 sanh kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chung c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(V) (125) T\u1eeb (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3i an tr\u00fa; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, \u00e1i luy\u1ebfn Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y v\u00e0 do v\u1eady t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c; an tr\u00fa tr\u00ean \u1ea5y, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m tr\u00ean \u1ea5y, s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda; khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00fang Thi\u00ean. M\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, l\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ecf c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00fang Thi\u00ean. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu, sau khi an tr\u00fa cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1ea5y, sau khi s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0ng sanh, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Nh\u01b0 Lai, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, sau khi an tr\u00fa cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft v\u1eb9n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1ea5y, sau khi s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n trong hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1ea5y . N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c gi\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 nghe ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng nghe ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sanh th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

2. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi bi … v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi h\u1ef7 … v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3i an tr\u00fa; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, \u00e1i luy\u1ebfn Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y v\u00e0 do v\u1eady t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c; an tr\u00fa tr\u00ean \u1ea5y, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m tr\u00ean \u1ea5y, s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda; khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i Quang \u00e2m Thi\u00ean. Hai ki\u1ebfp, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Quang \u00e2m Thi\u00ean … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i Bi\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh Thi\u00ean. B\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfp, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo l\u00e0 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i Bi\u1ebfn T\u1ecbnh Thi\u00ean … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i Qu\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3 Thi\u00ean. N\u0103m ki\u1ebfp, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i Qu\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3 Thi\u00ean. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu, sau khi an tr\u00fa cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, sau khi s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0ng sanh, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Nh\u01b0 Lai, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, sau khi an tr\u00fa cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1ea5y, sau khi s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n trong hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c gi\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 nghe ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng nghe ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sanh th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VI) (126) T\u1eeb (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi t\u1eeb … (nh\u01b0 kinh 125, 1\u1ea8) kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. … (nh\u01b0 kinh 121, 1) l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf T\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ef1 sanh kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chung c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VII) (127) Vi Di\u1ec7u (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u00d0\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1eabu thai, khi \u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t h\u00e0o quang v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1ea7n di\u1ec7u, th\u1eafng xa oai l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf ch\u1eb7ng gi\u1eefa b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, t\u1ed1i t\u0103m u \u00e1m, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1i oai \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu th\u1ea5u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. Trong nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t h\u00e0o quang v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u th\u1eafng xa uy l\u1ef1c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n ra. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh, sanh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, nh\u1edd h\u00e0o quang \u1ea5y m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y nhau v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “C\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

2. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9 sanh ra, khi \u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t h\u00e0o quang v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1ea7n di\u1ec7u, th\u1eafng xa oai l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf ch\u1eb7ng gi\u1eefa b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, t\u1ed1i t\u0103m u \u00e1m, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1i oai \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu th\u1ea5u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. Trong nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t h\u00e0o quang v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u th\u1eafng xa uy l\u1ef1c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n ra. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh, sanh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, nh\u1edd h\u00e0o quang \u1ea5y m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y nhau v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “C\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 hai xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, khi \u1ea5y trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean … (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… “C\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 ba xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, khi \u1ea5y trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.. (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… “C\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n,Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (128) Vi Di\u1ec7u (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u01b0a th\u00edch ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef, th\u00edch th\u00fa ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef, hoan h\u1ef7 ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef, khi ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, h\u1ecd kh\u00e9o nghe, l\u1eafng tai, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u01b0a th\u00edch ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, th\u00edch th\u00fa ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, hoan h\u1ef7 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, khi ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, h\u1ecd kh\u00e9o nghe, l\u1eafng tai, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 hai xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u01b0a th\u00edch kh\u00f4ng an t\u1ecbnh, th\u00edch th\u00fa kh\u00f4ng an t\u1ecbnh, hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng an t\u1ecbnh, khi ph\u00e1p an t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, h\u1ecd kh\u00e9o nghe, l\u1eafng tai, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 ba xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 minh, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u00f9 qu\u00e1ng, b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c che \u0111\u1eady, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u00f4 minh, h\u1ecd kh\u00e9o nghe, l\u1eafng tai, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

(IX) (129) Vi Di\u1ec7u (3)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Ananda, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Ananda. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu Ananda thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi l\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui v\u1ebb, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu Ananda gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo-ni … n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 … n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Ananda. H\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Ananda. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu Ananda thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi l\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo-ni … n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang nam c\u01b0 s\u0129, ch\u00fang n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui v\u1ebb, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu Ananda gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

(X) (130) V\u00ec\u00a0Di\u1ec7u (4)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7 v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu v\u1ecb vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi b\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n im l\u1eb7ng, ch\u00fang S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, … n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang gia ch\u1ee7 , n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7 v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu v\u1ecb vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi b\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n im l\u1eb7ng, ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

3. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 Ananda. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Ananda … n\u1ebfu Ananda gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo-ni …<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 …<\/p>\n

6. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 …<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 Ananda.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XIV. Ph\u1ea9m Lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (131) Ki\u1ebft S\u1eed<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

2. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb Nh\u1ea5t Lai. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed … c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh … c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

3. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn S\u1eafc c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, … c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

4. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung gian B\u00e1t-Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

5. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(II) (132) Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng; tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(III) (133) Lanh Tr\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft, bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IV) (134) N\u1ed7 L\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c; S\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng; S\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(V) (135) C\u00f3 T\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i, \u00edt t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i \u00edt, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i \u00edt, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i \u00edt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi \u00edt t\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u, v\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00edt, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u, v\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00edt, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u, v\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00edt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VI) (136) C\u00f3 Gi\u1edbi (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VII) (137) C\u00f3 Gi\u1edbi (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c t\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng xem gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng xem \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng xem tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c t\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi, xem gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng xem \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng xem tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c t\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi, xem gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ecbnh, xem \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng xem tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c t\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi, xem gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ecbnh, xem \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng tu\u1ec7, xem tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (138) Vi\u1ec5n Ly<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n vi\u1ec5n ly, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly; th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly, t\u00e2m vi\u1ec5n ly; th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly; th\u00e2n vi\u1ec5n ly v\u00e0 t\u00e2m vi\u1ec5n ly.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n vi\u1ec5n ly, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u00fai non, kh\u00f3m r\u1eebng, c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n vi\u1ec5n ly, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m vi\u1ec5n ly?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u00fai non, kh\u00f3m r\u1eebng, c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m xu\u1ea5t ly, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m v\u00f4 s\u00e2n, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m vi\u1ec5n ly.<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u00fai non, kh\u00f3m r\u1eebng, c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng; T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec5n ly.<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n vi\u1ec5n ly v\u00e0 t\u00e2m vi\u1ec5n ly?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u00fai non, kh\u00f3m r\u1eebng, c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m xu\u1ea5t ly, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n vi\u1ec5n ly v\u00e0 t\u00e2m vi\u1ec5n ly.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IX) (139) Thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, \u00edt n\u00f3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1; v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 hay kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, \u00edt n\u00f3i v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1; v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 hay kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1; v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 hay kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

4. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1; v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 hay kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(X) (140) H\u1ea1ng Thuy\u1ebft Tr\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f5 b\u00ed v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n; C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f5 b\u00ed v\u1ec1 v\u0103n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a; C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f5 b\u00ed v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 v\u0103n; C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f5 b\u00ed v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 v\u0103n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i, l\u1ea1i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f5 b\u00ed v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 v\u0103n.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XV. Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1nh S\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (141) H\u00e0o Quang.<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0o quang. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

H\u00e0o quang m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, h\u00e0o quang m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, h\u00e0o quang ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda, h\u00e0o quang tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0o quang n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0o quang l\u00e0 h\u00e0o quang tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

(II) (142) \u00c1nh S\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

(III) (143) \u00c1nh L\u1eeda<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh l\u1eeda. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00c1nh l\u1eeda m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, \u00e1nh l\u1eeda m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, \u00e1nh l\u1eeda ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda, \u00e1nh l\u1eeda tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh l\u1eeda n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh l\u1eeda l\u00e0 \u00e1nh l\u1eeda tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

(IV) (144) \u00c1nh Chi\u1ebfu<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh chi\u1ebfu. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00c1nh chi\u1ebfu m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, \u00e1nh chi\u1ebfu m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, \u00e1nh chi\u1ebfu ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda, \u00e1nh chi\u1ebfu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh chi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh chi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u00e1nh chi\u1ebfu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

(V) (145) \u00c1nh \u00d0\u00e8n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00c1nh \u0111\u00e8n m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda, \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n l\u00e0 \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

(VI) (146) Th\u1eddi Gian (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Nghe ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(VII) (147) Th\u1eddi Gian (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp, n\u1ebfu kh\u00e9o v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Nghe ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp, kh\u00e9o v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai, tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a n\u1eb7ng h\u1ed9t, v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y theo tri\u1ec1n th\u1ea5p, tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y hang n\u00fai, khe n\u00fai, thung l\u0169ng. Khi c\u00e1c hang n\u00fai, khe n\u00fai, thung l\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y, th\u1eddi ao nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y. Ao nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y, th\u1eddi ao l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y. Ao l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y, th\u1eddi s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y. S\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y, th\u1eddi s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y. S\u00f4ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y, th\u1eddi bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp, n\u1ebfu kh\u00e9o v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (148) H\u1ea1nh \u00c1c V\u1ec1 L\u1eddi N\u00f3i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1nh \u00e1c v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1nh \u00e1c v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(IX) (149) H\u1ea1nh Thi\u1ec7n V\u1ec1 L\u1eddi N\u00f3i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi nhu h\u00f2a, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(X) (150) L\u00f5i (Tinh t\u00fay)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u00f5i n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

L\u00f5i v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, l\u00f5i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00f5i v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7, l\u00f5i v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i l\u00f5i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XVI. Ph\u1ea9m C\u00e1c C\u0103n<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (151) C\u00e1c C\u0103n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u0103n n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

T\u00edn c\u0103n, t\u1ea5n c\u0103n, ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u0103n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(II) (152) L\u1ef1c (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

T\u00edn l\u1ef1c, t\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c, ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(III) (153) L\u1ef1c (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c, t\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c, v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c, n\u0103ng nhi\u1ebfp l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(IV) (154) L\u1ef1c (3)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c, v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c, n\u0103ng nhi\u1ebfp l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(V) (155) L\u1ef1c (4)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3n tr\u1ea1ch l\u1ef1c, tu t\u1eadp l\u1ef1c, v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c, n\u0103ng nhi\u1ebfp l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(VI) (156) Ki\u1ebfp<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfp n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Khi ki\u1ebfp chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau n\u0103m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u0103m n\u0103m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0n n\u0103m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n n\u0103m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Khi ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Khi ki\u1ebfp chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Khi ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh … nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfp n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(VII) (157) B\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai? B\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai n\u0103m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai m\u01b0\u01a1i … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba m\u01b0\u01a1i … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i … t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m. C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh d\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc, tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 d\u1ee5c l\u1edbn, b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 y, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ee5c l\u1edbn, b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5mg nh\u01b0 y, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean th\u00e8m kh\u00e1t, \u00e1c d\u1ee5c, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y sau khi t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh; sau khi t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng; sau khi t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p; sau khi t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, ng\u01b0ng n\u00edn ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n

3. Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ee5c l\u1edbn, b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i, t\u1ef1 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. Ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean th\u00e8m kh\u00e1t, \u00e1c d\u1ee5c, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng. Ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, danh v\u1ecdng. Ta s\u1ebd kham nh\u1eabn l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng, \u0111\u00f3i, kh\u00e1t, s\u1ef1 x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi ru\u1ed3i v\u00e0 mu\u1ed7i, v\u1edbi gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u01b0a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt b\u00f2 s\u00e1t, (kham nh\u1eabn) c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i ph\u00f4 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, nh\u00f3i \u0111au, m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, \u0111\u1ee9t m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

(IX) (158) Th\u1ed1i \u00d0\u1ecda<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p “. \u00d0\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Tham \u00e1i t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh, s\u00e2n t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh, si t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n soi th\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p “. \u00d0\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p “. \u00d0\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Tham \u00e1i gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u, s\u00e2n gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u, si gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n soi th\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: “Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p “. \u00d0\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

(IX) (159) T\u1ef7-Kheo Ni<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda tr\u00fa \u1edf Kosambi, t\u1ea1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn Ghosita. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo ni g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“- H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a \u00d4ng. H\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n danh t\u00f4i, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, T\u1ef7-kheo-ni t\u00ean l\u00e0 … b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, b\u1ecb tr\u1ecdng b\u1ec7nh. T\u1ef7-kheo-ni v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo-ni, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1ea5y v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn”.<\/p>\n

“- Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, n\u1eef T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1ea5y, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, T\u1ef7-kheo-ni t\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, b\u1ecb tr\u1ecdng b\u1ec7nh, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo-ni, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1ea5y v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn”.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda im l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 T\u1ef7-kheo-ni. T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda t\u1eeb xa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, sau khi th\u1ea5y, li\u1ec1n tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1ea5y, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. Sau khi ng\u1ed3i, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

3. – N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n; \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u00e1i; \u00e1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n; ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c; d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed5 c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n; \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 l\u00fd qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng m\u00f3n \u0103n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 vui \u0111\u00f9a, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111am m\u00ea, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 trang s\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ta di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u0169 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, d\u1ea7u cho y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n; \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u00e1i; \u00e1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, T\u1ef7-kheo nghe: “T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00ean n\u00e0y do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129: “Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, ta c\u0169ng do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c … ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, d\u1ea7u y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u00e1i, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u00e1i; \u00e1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

6. N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n; ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, T\u1ef7-kheo nghe: “T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00ean n\u00e0y do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c … v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129: “V\u1eady sao ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, d\u1ea7u y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n; ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdan t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u00e2\u1ef5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

7. N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed5 c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

8. R\u1ed3i T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1ea5y, t\u1eeb gi\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1eafp th\u01b0\u1ee3ng y v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u00ean vai, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, v\u00e0 th\u01b0a v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n

– M\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i con \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, v\u00ec ngu \u0111\u1ea7n, v\u00ec si m\u00ea, v\u00ec b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn cho con t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec3 con ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai !<\/p>\n

9. – Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u00ec ngu \u0111\u1ea7n, v\u00ec si m\u00ea, v\u00ec b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Ch\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, v\u00ec Ch\u1ecb th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9, n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y cho ch\u1ecb. N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng khi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n gi\u1eef trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

(X) (160) Lu\u1eadt C\u1ee7a B\u1eadc Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi b\u1eadc Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 hay Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 an tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, v\u00ec an l\u1ea1c cho qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng cho \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch, v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, v\u00ec an l\u1ea1c cho ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1eadc A La H\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ngh\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n s\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7?<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb \u1ea5y thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 v\u0103n, n\u00f3i l\u00ean Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong s\u1ea1ch. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi b\u1eadc Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 hay Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 an tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, v\u00ec an l\u1ea1c cho qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng cho \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch, v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, v\u00ec an l\u1ea1c cho ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng kinh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd sai l\u1ea7m, v\u1edbi v\u0103n c\u00fa s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n. Do v\u0103n c\u00fa b\u1ecb s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00fd b\u1ecb h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn sai l\u1ea1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f3 n\u00f3i, kh\u00f3 kham nh\u1eabn. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo nghe nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c t\u1eadp A-h\u00e0m, b\u1eadc tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p, tr\u00ec Lu\u1eadt, tr\u00ec to\u00e1t y\u1ebfu. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i kinh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. Khi h\u1ecd m\u1ec7nh chung, kinh b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1ea1i g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u00fd c\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng s\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec5n ly, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 \u1ea5y c\u0169ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng s\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec5n ly, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng kinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, v\u1edbi v\u0103n c\u00fa s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. Do v\u0103n c\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, kham nh\u1eabn. H\u1ecd k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo nghe nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c t\u1eadp A-h\u00e0m, b\u1eadc tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p, tr\u00ec Lu\u1eadt, tr\u00ec to\u00e1t y\u1ebfu. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i kinh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. Khi h\u1ecd m\u1ec7nh chung, kinh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1ea1i g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u00fd c\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

10. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng, kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng s\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec5n ly, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sau ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng, kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng s\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec5n ly, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XVII. Ph\u1ea9m \u00d0\u1ea1o H\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (161) T\u00f3m T\u1eb1t<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ed1 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(II) (162) V\u1edbi Chi Ti\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh.<\/p>\n

2.-N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh tham d\u1ee5c r\u1ea5t c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u do tham d\u1ee5c sanh; b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh s\u00e2n r\u1ea5t c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u do s\u00e2n h\u1eadn sanh; b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh si r\u1ea5t c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u do si sanh. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1ea5t m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, t\u00edn c\u0103n, t\u1ea5n c\u0103n, ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n, tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. Do n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh tham d\u1ee5c r\u1ea5t c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh … lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u do si sanh. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n ra h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u0103n, t\u1ea5n c\u0103n, ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n, tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. Do n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch mau ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh.<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh tham d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh … th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u do tham d\u1ee5c sanh … b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh … b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh si kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u do si sanh. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1ea5t m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u0103n, t\u1ea5n c\u0103n, ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n, tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. Do n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm.<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh tham d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u do tham d\u1ee5c sanh; b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u do s\u00e2n sanh; b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh si kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u do si sanh. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1ea5t d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u0103n, t\u1ea5n c\u0103n, ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n, tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. Do n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(III) (163) B\u1ea5t T\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh.<\/p>\n

2.- V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n, v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebft, kh\u00e9o an tr\u00fa n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng y c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean n\u0103m h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn l\u1ef1c, t\u00e0m l\u1ef1c, qu\u00fd l\u1ef1c, t\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c, tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1ea5t m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u0103n … tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1ea5t m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n, v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebft, kh\u00e9o an tr\u00fa n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng y c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean n\u0103m h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn l\u1ef1c … tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi r\u1ea5t d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u0103n … tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1ea5t d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh.<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t; l\u00e0m cho t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee9 … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai; ly h\u1ef7 tr\u00fa x\u1ea3 … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba … x\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng y c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean n\u0103m h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn l\u1ef1c … tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi r\u1ea5t m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u0103n … tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do n\u0103m c\u0103n m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm.<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 … V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng y c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean n\u0103m h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn l\u1ef1c … tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi r\u1ea5t d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u0103n … tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. Do n\u0103m c\u0103n hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi r\u1ea5t d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(IV) (164) Kham Nh\u1eabn (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eabn, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kham nh\u1eabn, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh an t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0\u1edfi m\u1eafng l\u1ea1i k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 ch\u01b0\u1edfi m\u1eafng, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, g\u00e2y l\u1ed9n l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y l\u1ed9n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kham nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng l\u1ea1i k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u1ea1i k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y l\u1ed9n l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y l\u1ed9n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kham nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Ph\u00e0m do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec v\u1edbi nh\u00e3n c\u0103n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, khi\u1ebfn cho tham \u00e1i, \u01b0u bi, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e3n c\u0103n, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 nh\u00e3n c\u0103n. Khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng … khi m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng … khi l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb … khi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac … khi \u00fd bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Ph\u00e0m do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, khi\u1ebfn cho tham \u00e1i, \u01b0u bi, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 \u00fd c\u0103n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh an t\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch, l\u00e0m cho an t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, khi\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng sanh h\u1eefu, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean … kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean … kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u1ea7m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch, l\u00e0m cho an t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, khi\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng sanh h\u1eefu. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh an t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(V) (165) Kham Nh\u1eabn (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eabn, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kham nh\u1eabn, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh an t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eabn l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng, \u0111\u00f3i, kh\u00e1t, s\u1ef1 x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed3i mu\u1ed7i, gi\u00f3, s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i b\u00f2 s\u00e1t; kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eabn nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u01b0\u1edfi m\u1eafng, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, nh\u00f3i \u0111au, m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t, k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00fd, ch\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kham nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kham nh\u1eabn l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng … ch\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kham nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung … (nh\u01b0 kinh 164.4). N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh an t\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean … (nh\u01b0 kinh 164.5) … N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh an t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(VI) (166) V\u1edbi C\u00e1c Chi Ti\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh.<\/p>\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y do \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

4. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y do ch\u1eadm n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

5. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u1ea1c, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y nhanh ch\u00f3ng, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(VII) (167) S\u00e0riputta V\u00e0 Moggall\u00e0na<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Moggall\u00e0na, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Moggall\u00e0na nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Moggall\u00e0na:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Moggall\u00e0na, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. Trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0o do \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh. Do \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (168) Moggall\u00e0na v\u00e0 S\u00e0riputta<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Moggall\u00e0na \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta … Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Moggall\u00e0na n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? … N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. Trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0o do \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Moggall\u00e0na, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm; \u00d0\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u1ea1c, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed nhanh. Do \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

(IX) (169) V\u1edbi M\u1ed9t V\u00e0i N\u1ed7 L\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1eefu h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1eefu h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1eefu h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n, v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebft, kh\u00e9o an tr\u00fa n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng y c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean n\u0103m h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn l\u1ef1c … tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi r\u1ea5t d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u0103n … tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1ea5t d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1eefu h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1eefu h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean th\u00e2n … v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebft, kh\u00e9o an tr\u00fa tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng y c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean n\u0103m h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn l\u1ef1c … tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u0103n … tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1eefu h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n … ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng y c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean n\u0103m h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn l\u1ef1c … tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u0103n … tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. Do n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n … ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng y c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean n\u0103m h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn l\u1ef1c … tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u0103n … tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. Do n\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(X) (170) G\u1eafn Li\u1ec1n C\u1ed9t Ch\u1eb7t<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Kos\u00e0mbi, t\u1ea1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn Ghosita. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n, c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc; do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n. Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c t\u00f9y mi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp ch\u1ec9, c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n. Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c t\u00f9y mi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp c\u1ea3 hai ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nhau. Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp c\u1ea3 hai ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nhau, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n. Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c t\u00f9y mi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi c\u00e1c dao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi khi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa, an t\u1ecda, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sanh kh\u1edfi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n. Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c t\u00f9y mi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XVIII. Ph\u1ea9m T\u01b0 T\u00e2m S\u1edf<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (171) V\u1edbi T\u01b0 T\u00e2m S\u1edf<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, do nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m. Khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, do nh\u00e2n t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m. Khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 \u00fd, do nh\u00e2n \u00fd t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf , kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m. Hay l\u00e0 do v\u00f4 minh …<\/p>\n

2. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c l\u00e0m th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c l\u00e0m th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

3. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c l\u00e0m kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c l\u00e0m kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m \u00fd h\u00e0nh, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m \u00fd h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c l\u00e0m \u00fd h\u00e0nh, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c l\u00e0m \u00fd h\u00e0nh, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh th\u00e1p t\u00f9ng. Do s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 minh, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y; kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y; \u00fd h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

(II) (172) \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e3 T\u00e1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. C\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

2. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y t\u00f3m t\u1eaft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n con hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 sau: T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, do c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Do nh\u00e2n ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 m\u1ec7nh chung t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, do c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf. Do nh\u00e2n t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 m\u1ec7nh chung t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, do c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Do nh\u00e2n ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 m\u1ec7nh chung, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, do c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

3. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1ng ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, h\u1ea1ng ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh, sau khi m\u1ea1ng chung t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y? Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

4. – \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u00e1i luy\u1ebfn, t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac trong \u1ea5y. An tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5y, s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y m\u1ec7nh chung, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (th\u00e2n \u00e1i), \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

5. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u00e1i luy\u1ebfn, t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac trong \u1ea5y. An tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5y, s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda, khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y m\u1ec7nh chung, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf (th\u00e2n \u00e1i) \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh, sau khi m\u1ea1ng chung, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n \u1ea5y … \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(III) (173) Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi t\u00f4i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, v\u1eeba theo v\u0103n c\u00fa. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i l\u00ean, t\u00f4i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, t\u00f4i n\u00eau r\u00f5, t\u00f4i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, t\u00f4i an l\u1eadp, t\u00f4i m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, t\u00f4i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, t\u00f4i ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu ai c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec hay ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00edch g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, khi b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta, m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi t\u00f4i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t … t\u00f4i ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu ai c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec hay ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00edch g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, khi b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta, m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi t\u00f4i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, t\u1eeb v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t … t\u00f4i ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu ai c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec hay ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00edch g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, khi b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta, m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi t\u00f4i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, v\u1eeba theo v\u0103n c\u00fa. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i l\u00ean, t\u00f4i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, t\u00f4i n\u00eau r\u00f5, t\u00f4i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, t\u00f4i an l\u1eadp, t\u00f4i m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, t\u00f4i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, t\u00f4i ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu ai c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec hay ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00edch g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, khi b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta, m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

(IV) (174) Kotthita<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi … ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita th\u01b0a v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

2.- Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa”, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3”. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa”, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3”. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa”, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3”. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa”, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3”. Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

3.- “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa !”, n\u00f3i v\u1eady l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u00fd lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00fd lu\u1eadn. “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, … kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa !”, n\u00f3i v\u1eady l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u00fd lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00fd lu\u1eadn. “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, … kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa !”, n\u00f3i v\u1eady l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u00fd lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00fd lu\u1eadn. “Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, … kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa !”, n\u00f3i v\u1eady l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u00fd lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00fd lu\u1eadn. Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00fd lu\u1eadn. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00fd lu\u1eadn, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9. Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, do s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ly tham s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, h\u00fd lu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, h\u00fd lu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

4. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda th\u01b0a v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, do s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ly tham s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u1eadt g\u00ec kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

… (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi S\u00e0riputta tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho Mah\u00e0kotthita … cho \u0111\u1ebfn… “h\u00fd lu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 t\u1ecbnh”).<\/p>\n

(V) (175) Upav\u00e0na<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Upav\u00e0na \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta … ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) nh\u1edd minh hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) nh\u1edd h\u1ea1nh hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) nh\u1edd minh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) ngo\u00e0i minh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

2. – Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) nh\u1edd minh hay kh\u00f4ng?”, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i: “Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3”. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) nh\u1edd h\u1ea1nh hay kh\u00f4ng?”, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i: “Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3”. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) nh\u1edd minh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh hay kh\u00f4ng?”, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i: “Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3”. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) ngo\u00e0i minh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh hay kh\u00f4ng?”, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i: “Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3”. … Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, (c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u) c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5)?<\/p>\n

3.- N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) nh\u1edd minh, th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) nh\u1edd h\u1ea1nh, th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) nh\u1edd minh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5) ngo\u00e0i minh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, th\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5). Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 minh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 minh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (\u0111au kh\u1ed5).<\/p>\n

(VI) (176) Mong C\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, n\u1ebfu ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh mong c\u1ea7u, h\u00e3y mong c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 sau: “Mong ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 S\u00e0riputta, Moggall\u00e0na”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00e1n c\u00e2n, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ee7a ta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 S\u00e0riputta, Moggall\u00e0na.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo-ni c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, n\u1ebfu ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh mong c\u1ea7u, h\u00e3y mong c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 sau: “Mong ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 Khema v\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo-ni Uppalavann\u00e0”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00e1n c\u00e2n, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed T\u1ef7-kheo-ni c\u1ee7a ta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Khema v\u00e0 Uppalavann\u00e0.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, n\u1ebfu ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh mong c\u1ea7u, h\u00e3y mong c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 sau: “Mong ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 gia ch\u1ee7 Citta, v\u00e0 Hatthaka ng\u01b0\u1eddi Alav\u00ec”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00e1n c\u00e2n, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u1ee7a ta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 Citta v\u00e0 Hatthaka ng\u01b0\u1eddi Alav\u00ec.<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, n\u1ebfu ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh mong c\u1ea7u, h\u00e3y mong c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 sau: “Mong ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 Khujjuttar\u00e0 v\u00e0 Velukantaki, m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Nand\u00e0”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00e1n c\u00e2n, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u1ee7a ta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 Khujjuttar\u00e0 v\u00e0 Velukantaki, m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Nand\u00e0.<\/p>\n

(VII) (177) Rahula<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 R\u00e0hula \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 R\u00e0hula \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y R\u00e0hula, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba gi\u1edbi g\u00ec, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba gi\u1edbi g\u00ec, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecba gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”. Do th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt (\u0111\u1ecba gi\u1edbi) n\u00e0y v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecba gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

2-4. N\u00e0y R\u00e0hula, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ee7y gi\u1edbi g\u00ec, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ee7y gi\u1edbi g\u00ec, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ee7y gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y…., ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i h\u1ecfa gi\u1edbi g\u00ec, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ecfa gi\u1edbi g\u00ec, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1ecfa gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y…., ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i phong gi\u1edbi g\u00ec, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i phong gi\u1edbi g\u00ec, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 phong gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y phong gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”. Do th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt (phong gi\u1edbi) n\u00e0y v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n phong gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

5. Khi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y R\u00e0hula, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00f9y qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 hay thu\u1ed9c ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, n\u00e0y R\u00e0hula, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eaft d\u1ee9t \u00e1i, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh minh qu\u00e1n ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (178) H\u1ed3 N\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ede L\u00e0ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i an t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t, do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y tay c\u00f3 d\u00ednh nh\u1ef1a c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y, tay c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd d\u00ednh v\u00e0o, n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y, c\u1ed9t v\u00e0o c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y \u1ea5y. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i an t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t, do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i an t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t, do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, an tr\u00fa v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y tay s\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y, tay c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh v\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed9t v\u00e0o c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y \u1ea5y. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i an t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t, do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, an tr\u00fa v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i an t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 minh ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecbt t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o, m\u1edf ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y ra, v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n. H\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ee1 b\u1edd. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i an t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh. Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 minh ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i .<\/p>\n

4. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i an t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh. Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh, t\u00e2m c\u00f3 ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 minh ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecbt t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y ra, m\u1edf ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o, v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i m\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n. H\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ee1 b\u1edd. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i an t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh. Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u00fd ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh, t\u00e2m c\u00f3 ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, c\u00f3 an tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00f4 minh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IX) (179) Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta. sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn … ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:<\/p>\n

– Do nh\u00e2n d\u00ec, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda”, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o an tr\u00fa”, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u00f9 th\u1eafng”, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp”. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, do v\u1eady \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

2. – Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o an tr\u00fa”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u00f9 th\u1eafng”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp”. Do nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

(X) (180) C\u0103n C\u1ee9 \u00d0\u1ecba<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Bhoganagara, t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n Ananda. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba?<\/p>\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u00f4i l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ch\u1eef, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kinh, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: “Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o sai l\u1ea7m”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u00f4i l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0””. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ch\u1eef, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kinh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: “Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

4. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kia c\u00f3 T\u0103ng ch\u00fang \u1edf v\u1edbi v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb th\u1ee7 ch\u00fang. \u00d0\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n T\u0103ng ch\u00fang, t\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi T\u0103ng ch\u00fang, t\u00f4i l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0””. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ch\u1eef, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt. Khi \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kinh, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: “Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o sai l\u1ea7m”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

5. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kia c\u00f3 T\u0103ng ch\u00fang \u1edf v\u1edbi v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb th\u1ee7 ch\u00fang. \u00d0\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi T\u0103ng ch\u00fang, t\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi T\u0103ng ch\u00fang \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0””. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ch\u1eef, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt. Khi \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kinh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: “Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ee9 hai c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

6. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kia c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1edf, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao truy\u1ec1n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p, tr\u00ec Lu\u1eadt, tr\u00ec to\u00e1t y\u1ebfu. \u00d0\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0””. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ch\u1eef, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt. Khi \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kinh, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: “Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o sai l\u1ea7m”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

7. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kia c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1edf, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao truy\u1ec1n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p, tr\u00ec Lu\u1eadt, tr\u00ec to\u00e1t y\u1ebfu. \u00d0\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0””. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ch\u1eef, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt. Khi \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kinh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: “Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ee9 ba c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

8. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kia c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao truy\u1ec1n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, b\u1eadc tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p, tr\u00ec Lu\u1eadt, tr\u00ec to\u00e1t y\u1ebfu. \u00d0\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0””. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ch\u1eef, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kinh, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: “Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o sai l\u1ea7m”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

9. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kia c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao truy\u1ec1n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p, tr\u00ec Lu\u1eadt, tr\u00ec to\u00e1t y\u1ebfu. \u00d0\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0””. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ch\u1eef, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kinh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kinh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: “Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XIX. Ph\u1ea9m Chi\u1ebfn S\u0129<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (181) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Chi\u1ebfn S\u0129<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho vua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 x\u1ea1 tr\u00ecnh, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eafn xa, b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho vua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 x\u1ea1 tr\u00ecnh, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eafn xa, b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 x\u1ea1 tr\u00ecnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n Patimokkha, c\u00f3 uy nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 x\u1ea1 tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1eafn xa?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ph\u00e0m s\u1eafc g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng v\u1eadt to l\u1edbn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng v\u00f4 minh u\u1ea9n to l\u1edbn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng v\u1eadt to l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(II) (182) An To\u00e0n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n, M\u00e0ra, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean hay m\u1ed9t ai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, mong r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. B\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, mong r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

3. B\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, mong r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

4. Kh\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y (nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p) t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1i sanh, \u0111em l\u1ea1i phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n, \u0111em l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y mong r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n, M\u00e0ra, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean hay m\u1ed9t ai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n, M\u00e0ra, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean hay m\u1ed9t ai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(III) (183) \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c Nghe<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1) t\u1ea1i Veluvana (Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m), ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c con s\u00f3c. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi. Sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y: “T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh nghe: “T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c: “T\u00f4i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tri: “T\u00f4i th\u1ee9c tri nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec”.<\/p>\n

2. – N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i ra”. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c tri n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c tri kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra”.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y g\u00ec, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y g\u00ec, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i ra \u0111i\u1ec1u nghe g\u00ec … ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i ra \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec … ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i ra \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9c tri g\u00ec … c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9c tri nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i ra \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9c tri g\u00ec, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9c tri nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n x\u1ee9 Magadha, hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady r\u1ed3i ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n

(IV) (184) Kh\u00f4ng S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m … Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ai b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3, khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ly tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng ly ham mu\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng ly luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ly kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ly nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng ly tham \u00e1i. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecf ta”, hay “Ta s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ly tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n … R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecf ta”, hay “Ta s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p”. T\u1ea1i sanh th\u00fa n\u00e0o m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi ch\u1ebft, ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi ng\u1edd do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ta c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, ly ham mu\u1ed1n, ly luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i … R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecf ta”, hay “Ta s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ly tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, ly ham mu\u1ed1n, ly luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i … R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecf ta”, hay “Ta s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. T\u1ea1i sanh th\u00fa n\u00e0o m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u hung b\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi ch\u1ebft, ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sanh th\u00fa \u1ea5y”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 do d\u1ef1, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 do d\u1ef1, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 than v\u00e3n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o run s\u1ee3 khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama … Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

(V) (185) C\u00e1c S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), n\u00fai Gijjhak\u00f9ta (Linh Th\u1ee9u). L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb du s\u0129 c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng, c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng s\u1ed1ng \u1edf khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Sappini nh\u01b0 Annabh\u00e0ra, Varadhara, Sakulud\u00e0yi, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb du s\u0129 c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng, c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb Thi\u1ec1n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Sappini. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”.<\/p>\n

2. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c du s\u0129 \u1ea5y, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. Ng\u1ed3i xong, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c du s\u0129 \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

– Nay c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i h\u1ecdp \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y? C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i xong gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u00d4ng?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i h\u1ecdp, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n sau n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang t\u00f4i: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”.<\/p>\n

3.- B\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, sau khi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00ean. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Do v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “Sa-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta h\u01a1n (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta b\u1eb1ng (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t”. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do th\u1eafng tri s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “M\u1ecdi d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Do v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “Sa-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta h\u01a1n (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta b\u1eb1ng (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t”. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do th\u1eafng tri s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, (trong l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y), ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Do v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “Sa-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta h\u01a1n (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta b\u1eb1ng (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t”. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do th\u1eafng tri s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c ai, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec. Trong \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ta, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Do v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “Sa-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn “B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta h\u01a1n (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta b\u1eb1ng (c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c)”, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn: “Ta l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t”. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do th\u1eafng tri s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, (trong l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y) ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, Ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

(VI) (186) Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng Sai L\u1ea1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do c\u00e1i g\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean?<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo! Hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi! N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Th\u1ea7y h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do c\u00e1i g\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean?”<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

2. – L\u00e0nh thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y sau khi hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u kh\u00e1c:<\/p>\n

– B\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p. B\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo! Hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi! N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Th\u1ea7y h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p. B\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p?”<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng: Kinh, \u1ee8ng t\u1ee5ng, K\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, K\u1ec7 t\u1ee5ng, C\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng ng\u1eef, Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, B\u1ed5n sanh, V\u1ecb t\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu, Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu ai hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb nghe nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

3. – L\u00e0nh thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef7-kheo sau khi hoan h\u1ef7 … l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi th\u00eam c\u00e2u n\u1eefa:<\/p>\n

– B\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp (quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch), b\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n … hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi! N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Th\u1ea7y h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp (quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch), b\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp?”<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00fd \u1ea5y ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u00f3 nghe v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

4.- L\u00e0nh thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y sau khi hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u kh\u00e1c:<\/p>\n

– B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7. B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7?<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo! Hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi! N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Th\u1ea7y h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7. B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7?”<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec th\u1eddi suy ngh\u0129 l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u1ee3i c\u1ea3 hai, l\u1ee3i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, \u00d0\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

(VII) (187) Vassak\u00e0ra<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), t\u1ea1i Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m, ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c con s\u00f3c. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi. Sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, b\u1eadc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n

2.- Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, b\u1eadc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n

3.- Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”?<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n

4. – Nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”?<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n

5. – Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n

6. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Todeyya \u0111ang n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 sau: “Ngu si l\u00e0 vua Eleyya, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 sau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ch\u1eafp tay, \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya l\u00e0 ngu si, nh\u01b0 Yamaka, Moggalla, Ugga, N\u00e0vindaki, Gandhabba, Aggivessa. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 sau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ch\u1eafp tay, \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n”.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Todeyya d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u1eaft d\u1eabn n\u00e0y: “C\u00e1c v\u1ecb ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed l\u00e0 vua Eleyya? Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i vua Eleyya \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng?”<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed l\u00e0 vua Eleyya. Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, vua Eleyya \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta c\u00f2n hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch; do v\u1eady vua Eleyya \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 sau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ch\u1eafp tay, \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o “Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya, nh\u01b0 Yamaka, Moggalla, Ugga, N\u00e0vindaki, Gandhabba, Aggivessa kh\u00f4ng? Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya, nh\u01b0 Yamaka, Moggalla, Ugga, N\u00e0vindaki, Gandhabba, Aggivessa. Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem c\u00f2n hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 minh ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n vua Eleyya, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch; do v\u1eady t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a vua Eleyya \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 sau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n R\u00e0maputta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ch\u1eafp tay, \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

7. – Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i \u0111i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u00d4ng h\u00e3y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vassak\u00e0ra, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n x\u1ee9 Magadha, hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady r\u1ed3i ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (188) Upaka<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha, t\u1ea1i Gijjhak\u00f9ta. R\u1ed3i Upaka Mandik\u00e0putta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, Upaka Mandik\u00e0putta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, con th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Ai b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i”.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Upaka, ai b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i! N\u00e0y Upaka, \u00d4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i!<\/p>\n

2. – V\u00ed nh\u01b0, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft con v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh s\u0103n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1eaby s\u1eadp l\u1edbn, khi con v\u1eadt th\u00f2 \u0111\u1ea7u ra. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, con b\u1ecb Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1eaft v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u1eaby s\u1eadp l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef khi con v\u1eeba m\u1edbi m\u1edf mi\u1ec7ng (khi con v\u1eeba m\u1edbi th\u00f2 \u0111\u1ea7u ra).<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Upaka, “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n”. Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2u, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n!”, n\u00e0y Upaka, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2u, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. “\u00d0\u00e2y, ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn”. “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n”, n\u00e0y Upaka. Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2u, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n”. Thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp. N\u00e0y Upaka, Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2u, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “\u00d0\u00e2y, ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp”.<\/p>\n

3. R\u1ed3i Upaka Mandik\u00e0putta hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Ng\u00e0i, r\u1ed3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Aj\u00e0tasattu Vedehiputta, vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha. Sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, Upaka t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i cho Aj\u00e0tasattu Vedehiputta, vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha nghe t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Aj\u00e0tasattu Vedehiputta, vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Upaka Mandik\u00e0putta:<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m mu\u1ed1i n\u00e0y! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u1eafm m\u1ed3m, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 k\u1ebb li\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ng. Ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. H\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111i, n\u00e0y Upaka! Ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 Ta th\u1ea5y \u00d4ng n\u1eefa!<\/p>\n

(IX) (189) Ch\u1ee9ng Ng\u1ed9<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n; c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec7m; c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft; c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n? T\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec7m? \u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng con m\u1eaft? Sanh t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng con m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7? S\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

(X) (190) Ng\u00e0y Trai Gi\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i Pubb\u00e0r\u00e0ma trong l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 Mig\u00e0r\u00e0. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 trai gi\u1edbi, \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i c\u00f3 ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo v\u00e2y quanh. Sau khi nh\u00ecn quanh ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111ang im l\u1eb7ng, im l\u1eb7ng, r\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y; kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi v\u00f4 \u00edch, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y, thanh t\u1ecbnh, an l\u1eadp tr\u00ean c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. Ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo; h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi! Ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady d\u1ea7u cho \u00edt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f2n cho nhi\u1ec1u, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo! H\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111i m\u1ed9t do tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u0111i, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i mang theo tr\u00ean vai t\u00fai \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ly d\u1ee5c … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa S\u01a1 Thi\u1ec1n … Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai … Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi t\u1eeb – bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa … v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi bi … v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi h\u1ef7 … v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. C\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, sau khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, sau khi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean” ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa “Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9”. Sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa “Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9”. Sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt g\u00ec” ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9. Sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00e9o ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

6. – V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5” … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp” … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t” … nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

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<\/a>XX. \u00d0\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (191) Nghe V\u1edbi Tai<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe b\u1eb1ng tai, do t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 kinh: \u1ee8ng t\u1ee5ng … Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe b\u1eb1ng tai, do t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y khi m\u1ea1ng chung b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00fa cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. R\u1ed3i mau ch\u00f3ng, ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng tai, do t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

2. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 kinh: \u1ee8ng t\u1ee5ng … Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe b\u1eb1ng tai, do t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y khi m\u1ea1ng chung b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00fa cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y sung s\u01b0\u1edbng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d0\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ta \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. R\u1ed3i mau ch\u00f3ng, ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong khi \u0111i gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 do d\u1ef1, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng hay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng”. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 kinh: \u1ee8ng t\u1ee5ng … Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe b\u1eb1ng tai … ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng tai, do t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 kinh: \u1ee8ng t\u1ee5ng … Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe b\u1eb1ng tai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp … nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean t\u1eed thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d0\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ta \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh”. Ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. R\u1ed3i mau ch\u00f3ng, ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfng t\u00f9 v\u00e0. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong khi \u0111i gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng t\u00f9 v\u00e0. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 do d\u1ef1, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng t\u00f9 v\u00e0 hay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng t\u00f9 v\u00e0. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng t\u00f9 v\u00e0”. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 kinh: \u1ee8ng t\u1ee5ng … Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe b\u1eb1ng tai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp … nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean t\u1eed thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d0\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ta \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. R\u1ed3i mau ch\u00f3ng, ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe b\u1eb1ng tai, do t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 kinh: \u1ee8ng t\u1ee5ng … Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe b\u1eb1ng tai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp … nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean; v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean t\u1eed thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh, nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a sanh :”N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng? N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh?”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i nh\u1edb! N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i nh\u1edb”. Ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. R\u1ed3i mau ch\u00f3ng, ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng ch\u01a1i tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00f9n, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p nhau. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n kia: “N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1edb c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng? N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1edb c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nh\u1edb! N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nh\u1edb!”. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 kinh: \u1ee8ng t\u1ee5ng … Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe b\u1eb1ng tai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp … nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean; v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean t\u1eed thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh, nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf cho nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ho\u00e1 sanh : ”N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng? N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh?”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i nh\u1edb! N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i nh\u1edb”. Ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. R\u1ed3i mau ch\u00f3ng, ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng tai, do t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng tai, do t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, do \u00fd quan s\u00e1t, do ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp; c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

(II) (192) Tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa, gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd, v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1, thanh t\u1ecbnh li\u00eam khi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd, v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n, s\u1ee9c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i … v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i … v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa, gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd, v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn … Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi do c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 sau: “Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n, l\u00e0m gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u1eaft x\u00e9n, l\u00e0m gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb v\u1ebft nh\u01a1, l\u00e0m gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5m, \u0111en, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, h\u1ea1nh ki\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi. \u00c1c gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y do c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u1eaft x\u00e9n, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb v\u1ebft nh\u01a1, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5m, \u0111en, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, h\u1ea1nh ki\u1ec3m c\u00f3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi. Gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00e1c gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa, gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd, v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng chung l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1, thanh t\u1ecbnh li\u00eam khi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian … v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi do c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00e1c thay, v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi; kh\u00e1c thay, v\u1edbi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi; kh\u00e1c thay, v\u1edbi ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi; kh\u00e1c thay, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c s\u1edf h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1edf h\u00e0nh sau. Kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y. V\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi do c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y v\u1edbi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y v\u1edbi ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c s\u1edf h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi s\u1edf h\u00e0nh sau. Thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y.”<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng chung l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1, thanh t\u1ecbnh li\u00eam khi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i … v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n, s\u1ee9c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian … v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u00e0 con b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 an tr\u00fa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y; B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y; B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 an tr\u00fa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3. T\u00e1m th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0, l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i, kh\u00f4ng danh ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 danh ti\u1ebfng, ch\u00ea v\u00e0 khen, l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u00e0 con b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, than van, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u00e0 con b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 an tr\u00fa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi … l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd b\u00e0 con b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng than van, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadp ng\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i … v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian … v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, do \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “V\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean c\u00e2u ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc an t\u1ecbnh, th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i l\u00fd lu\u1eadn su\u00f4ng, t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. C\u00f2n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c t\u00f3m t\u1eaft, ho\u1eb7c r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129a, thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, an l\u1eadp, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9. Li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean b\u1edd m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 nh\u1ecf n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, con c\u00e1 n\u00e0y n\u1ed5i l\u00ean; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 l\u00e0 con c\u00e1 n\u00e0y, con c\u00e1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn”.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi do \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “V\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean c\u00e2u ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc an t\u1ecbnh, th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i lu\u1eadn l\u00fd su\u00f4ng, t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. C\u00f2n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c t\u00f3m t\u1eaft, ho\u1eb7c r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129a, thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, an l\u1eadp, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9. C\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7”. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean b\u1edd m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 l\u1edbn n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, con c\u00e1 n\u00e0y n\u1ed5i l\u00ean; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, con c\u00e1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. To l\u1edbn l\u00e0 con c\u00e1 n\u00e0y, con c\u00e1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(III) (193) Bhaddiya<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Ves\u00e0li t\u1ea1i Mah\u00e0vana trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn. R\u1ed3i Licchavii Bhaddiya \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, Licchavii Bhaddiya b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con nghe nh\u01b0 sau: “L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u1eefng ai n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt s\u01b0, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o”, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p? V\u00e0 ai l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p, theo \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00f4t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00fang con kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”.<\/p>\n

2.- N\u00e0y Bhaddiya, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh t\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nh\u00e2n l\u00fd lu\u1eadn si\u00eau h\u00ecnh; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00fang theo m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00f3 uy quy\u1ec1n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, khi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, \u00d4ng h\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00fang!<\/p>\n

3. \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya! L\u00f2ng tham khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tham, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, b\u1ecb tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, gi\u1ebft lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

4. – \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n … l\u00f2ng si … l\u00f2ng hung b\u1ea1o khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng hung b\u1ea1o, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, b\u1ecb hung b\u1ea1o chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, gi\u1ebft lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

5. – \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n hay b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 t\u1ed9i hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hay kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng, hay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, ch\u00fang \u0111em l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang con l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

6.- Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, \u0111i\u1ec1u ta v\u1eeba n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh t\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nh\u00e2n l\u00fd lu\u1eadn si\u00eau h\u00ecnh; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00fang theo m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00f3 uy quy\u1ec1n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, khi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, \u00d4ng h\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00fang!”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

7. N\u00e0y Bhaddiya, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft … ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, khi n\u00e0o \u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, \u00d4ng h\u00e3y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n

8. \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya! Kh\u00f4ng tham khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng tham, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

9. – \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n … kh\u00f4ng si … kh\u00f4ng hung b\u1ea1o khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng hung b\u1ea1o, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb hung b\u1ea1o chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

10. – \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n hay b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 t\u1ed9i hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hay kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, c\u00f3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng, hay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. ch\u00fang \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang con l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

11.- Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, \u0111i\u1ec1u ta v\u1eeba n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh t\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nh\u00e2n l\u00fd lu\u1eadn si\u00eau h\u00ecnh; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00fang theo m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00f3 uy quy\u1ec1n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, khi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, \u00d4ng h\u00e3y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa”. \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

12. N\u00e0y Bhaddiya, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n! h\u00e3y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham, h\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham! Do s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p do tham sanh, v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 \u00fd! H\u00e3y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c s\u00e2n! H\u00e3y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c s\u00e2n! Do s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c s\u00e2n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p do s\u00e2n sanh, v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 \u00fd! H\u00e3y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c si! H\u00e3y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c si! Do s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c si, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p do si sanh, v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 \u00fd! H\u00e3y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c hung b\u1ea1o! H\u00e3y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c hung b\u1ea1o! Do s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c hung b\u1ea1o, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p do hung b\u1ea1o sanh, v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 \u00fd!”.<\/p>\n

13. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Bhaddiya ng\u01b0\u1eddi Licchavi b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, … Mong Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng!<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Bhaddiya, Ta c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00d4ng nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya; h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ta, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya! Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 (c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng)” kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 sau, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n, tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt: “L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt s\u01b0, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o!”.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh l\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y. Con mong r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c b\u00e0 con huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n \u00e1i c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng b\u00e0 con huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y c\u00e1m d\u1ed7, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n … t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1ec7 x\u00e1 … t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y c\u00e1m d\u1ed7, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e0 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i!<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya! Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i, n\u00e0y Bhaddiya! N\u00e0y Bhadiya, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 (v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i! N\u00e0y Bh\u00e0ddiya, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n … t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1ec7 x\u00e1 … t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 (v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i!<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Bhaddiya, n\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, M\u00e0ra, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y c\u00e1m d\u1ed7, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i!<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Bhaddiya, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u00e2y sala to l\u1edbn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y c\u00e1m d\u1ed7, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e2y sala to l\u1edbn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi!<\/p>\n

(IV) (194) C\u00e1c V\u1ecb S\u00e0p\u00f9ga<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda tr\u00fa \u1edf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Koliya t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u00e1c Koliya t\u00ean l\u00e0 S\u00e0p\u00f9g\u00e0. R\u1ed3i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u Koliya t\u1eed \u1edf S\u00e0p\u00f9g\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Koliya t\u1eed \u1ea5y \u1edf S\u00e0p\u00f9g\u00e0:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ea7u bi, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n, t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n, ki\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vyagghapajj\u00e0, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi …, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh; v\u1edbi l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n: “N\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc th\u00eam ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 kia v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n, tinh t\u1ea5n, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo ly c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c … ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh; v\u1edbi l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n: “N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc th\u00eam ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 kia v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n, tinh t\u1ea5n, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh; v\u1edbi l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n: “N\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc th\u00eam ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 kia v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n, tinh t\u1ea5n, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ly tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau khi t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ly tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t thanh t\u1ecbnh; v\u1edbi l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n: “N\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc th\u00eam ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 kia v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n, tinh t\u1ea5n, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Vyagghapajj\u00e0, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ea7u bi, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc ch\u00e1nh l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n!<\/p>\n

(V) (195) Vappa<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Sakka, t\u1ea1i Kapilavatthu khu v\u01b0\u1eddn Nigrodha. R\u1ed3i th\u00edch t\u1eed Vappa, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nigantha \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0moggal\u00e0na; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0moggal\u00e0na r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0moggall\u00e0na n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u00edch t\u1eed Vappa, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nigantha \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vappa, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, v\u1edbi \u00fd ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, v\u00f4 minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec5n ly, minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ea5y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, do \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, do m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y gi\u1eefa T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0moggall\u00e0na v\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed Vappa, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Niganth\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf d\u1edf.<\/p>\n

2. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb Thi\u1ec1n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0moggall\u00e0na:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0moggall\u00e0na, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, khi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ng\u1ed3i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y? V\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i xong?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u00edch t\u1eed Vappa, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nigantha: “\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vappa, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, v\u1edbi \u00fd ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, v\u00f4 minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec5n ly, minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai?” B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u00edch t\u1eed Vappa, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nigantha n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ea5y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, do \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai!”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa Th\u00edch T\u1eed Vappa, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nigantha v\u00e0 ch\u00fang con, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n b\u1ecb b\u1ecf d\u1edf khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfn!<\/p>\n

3. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u00edch t\u1eed Vappa, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nigantha:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Vappa, n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1c b\u1ecf, v\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Ta, n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng h\u1ecfi ta th\u00eam v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea5y: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y, \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?”, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1c b\u1ecf, v\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u00eam v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea5y: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y, \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?”, mong r\u1eb1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

4.- \u00dd \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Vappa? N\u1ebfu do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eefa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, c\u00f2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do c\u1ea3m x\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t; con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u00e9o m\u00f2n c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Vappa, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ea5y, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n!<\/p>\n

5. – \u00dd \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Vappa? N\u1ebfu do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u1eddi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eefa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, c\u00f2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do c\u1ea3m x\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t; con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u00e9o m\u00f2n c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Vappa, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ea5y, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, … trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n<\/p>\n

6.- \u00dd \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Vappa? N\u1ebfu do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u00fd kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eefa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, c\u00f2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do c\u1ea3m x\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t; con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u00e9o m\u00f2n c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Vappa, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ea5y, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n!<\/p>\n

7.- \u00dd \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Vappa? \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o \u1ea5y do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, v\u00f4 minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ly tham, minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eefa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, c\u00f2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do c\u1ea3m x\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t; con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u00e9o m\u00f2n c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Vappa, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y do l\u00fd do n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n!<\/p>\n

8.- Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vappa, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, s\u00e1u an tr\u00fa th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1eadt \u00fd, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. Khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng, khi m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng… khi l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb… khi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac … khi \u00fd th\u1ee9c tri ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1eadt \u00fd, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. Khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y qu\u00e1n tri: “Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n”. Khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ea1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y qu\u00e1n tri: “Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ea1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y qu\u00e1n tri: “Sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1eafng l\u1ea1nh”.<\/p>\n

9. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Vappa, duy\u00ean m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n c\u00e2y, b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n ra. R\u1ed3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7m c\u00e1c cu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u1ecf, ch\u1eb7t th\u00e2n c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u1edf n\u01a1i r\u1ec5. Sau khi ch\u1eb7t \u1edf n\u01a1i r\u1ec5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e0o c\u00e1i m\u01b0\u01a1ng. Sau khi \u0111\u00e0o c\u00e1i m\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u1ed5 l\u00ean c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 l\u1edbn cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 con v\u00e0 r\u1ec5 ph\u1ee5. R\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng kh\u00fac, sau khi ch\u1eb7t t\u00f9ng kh\u00fac, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1eeda. Sau khi b\u1eeda, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ebb th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng nh\u1ecf. Sau khi ch\u1ebb th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng nh\u1ecf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u01a1i gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u1eafng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t. Sau khi l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y vun th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng tro. Sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y vun th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng tro, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u00e0ng tro gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn, hay \u0111\u1ec3 tro \u1ea5y v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh cho n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n \u0111i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vappa, do duy\u00ean th\u00e2n c\u00e2y n\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y. B\u00f3ng c\u00e2y \u1ea5y, r\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vappa, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, s\u00e1u an tr\u00fa th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1eadt \u00fd, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. Khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng.., khi m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng… khi l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb… khi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac … khi \u00fd th\u1ee9c tri ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1eadt \u00fd, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. Khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ea1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “Ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ea1ng”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “Sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1eafng l\u1ea1nh”.<\/p>\n

10. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u00edch t\u1eed Vappa, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nigantha b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– V\u00ed nh\u01b0, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi mong \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, lo nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u1ea7u mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch khi con h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 k\u1ebb ngu Nigantha n\u00e0y. Con \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i con ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb h\u00f4m n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tin g\u00ec con \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 v\u1edbi k\u1ebb ngu Nigantha, con s\u1ebd s\u00e0ng l\u00f2ng tin \u1ea5y gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn, hay \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f2ng tin \u1ea5y v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh cho n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n \u0111i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, … Mong Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng!<\/p>\n

(VI) (196) S\u00e0lha<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Ves\u00e0li (T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly) t\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ea1i L\u00e2m, trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn. R\u1ed3i Licchav\u00ec S\u00e0lha v\u00e0 Licchav\u00ec Abhaya \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, Licchav\u00ec S\u00e0lha b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi hai ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n: nh\u00e2n gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y S\u00e0lha, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Salha, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, xem kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n l\u00e0 l\u00f5i c\u00e2y, ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lha, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u00fd h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, sanh s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00f4ng, c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y b\u00faa s\u1eafc b\u00e9n \u0111i v\u00e0o r\u1eebng. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u00f3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y s\u00e0la l\u1edbn, cao, th\u1eb3ng, c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed3i l\u00f5m. N\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i g\u1ed1c, sau khi ch\u1eb7t \u1edf g\u1ed1c, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1n ng\u1ecdn. Sau khi \u0111\u1ed1n ng\u1ecdn, n\u00f3 t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tr\u01a1n tru. Sau khi t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tr\u01a1n tru, n\u00f3 g\u1ecdt \u0111\u1ebdo v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00faa. Sau khi g\u1ecdt \u0111\u1ebdo v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00faa, n\u00f3 g\u1ecdt \u0111\u1ebdo v\u1edbi con dao. Sau khi g\u1ecdt \u0111\u1ebdo v\u1edbi con dao, n\u00f3 b\u00e0o s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00e0o. Sau khi b\u00e0o s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00e0o, n\u00f3 b\u00e0o s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 m\u00e0i. Sau khi b\u00e0o s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 m\u00e0i, n\u00f3 \u0111em c\u00e2y \u1ea5y xu\u1ed1ng s\u00f4ng. \u00dd \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00ec sao? B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec c\u00e2y s\u00e0la \u1ea5y, tuy b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o l\u00e0m, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ec1 trong kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch. Do v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e2y s\u00e0la \u1ea5y ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n”.<\/p>\n

– C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, xem kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n l\u00e0 l\u00f5i c\u00e2y, ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t l\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh. N\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u00fd h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, sinh s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. N\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng xem kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n l\u00e0 l\u00f5i c\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t l\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh. N\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u00fd h\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh, sinh s\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00f4ng, c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y b\u00faa s\u1eafc b\u00e9n \u0111i v\u00e0o r\u1eebng. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y s\u00e0la l\u1edbn, cao, th\u1eb3ng, c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed3i l\u00f5m. N\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i g\u1ed1c, sau khi ch\u1eb7t \u1edf g\u1ed1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1n ng\u1ecdn. Sau khi \u0111\u1ed1n ng\u1ecdn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tr\u01a1n tru. Sau khi t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tr\u01a1n tru, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y g\u1ecdt \u0111\u1ebdo v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00faa. Sau khi g\u1ecdt \u0111\u1ebdo v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00faa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y g\u1ecdt \u0111\u1ebdo v\u1edbi con dao. Sau khi g\u1ecdt \u0111\u1ebdo v\u1edbi con dao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ee5c, kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ee5c s\u1ea1ch n\u1ed9i ph\u1ea7n. Sau khi kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ee5c s\u1ea1ch n\u1ed9i ph\u1ea7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u00e0o s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00e0o. Sau khi b\u00e0o s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u00e0o s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 m\u00e0i. Sau khi b\u00e0o s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 m\u00e0i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n, c\u1ed9t v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u00e8o v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh l\u00e1i, r\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ea3 xu\u1ed1ng s\u00f4ng. \u00dd \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00ec sao? B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec c\u00e2y s\u00e0la \u1ea5y, b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o l\u00e0m, b\u1ec1 trong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9t v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u00e8o v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh l\u00e1i. Do v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i r\u1eb1ng: “Chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd b\u00ean kia an to\u00e0n”.<\/p>\n

– C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, … nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh. N\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u00fd h\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh, sinh s\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1”.<\/p>\n

7. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 d\u1ea7u n\u00f3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u cung thu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00f3 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a vua, thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

B\u1eafn xa, b\u1eafn nhanh nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 b\u1eafn th\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e2t l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

8. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 b\u1eafn xa, c\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh; ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 s\u1eafc g\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, ho\u1eb7c xa hay g\u1ea7n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u1ecd g\u00ec … ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec … ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh g\u00ec … ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c g\u00ec, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, ho\u1eb7c xa hay g\u1ea7n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

9. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn. V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 … \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp…, \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t…., \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n

10. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh l\u1edbn. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0y S\u00e0lh\u00e0, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 minh u\u1ea9n to l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

(VII) (197) Mallika<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), t\u1ea1i Jetavana (Th\u1eafng L\u00e2m), khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapinkida. R\u1ed3i ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu Mallik\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu Mallik\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, dung s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u, s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p x\u1ea5u, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u00edt, s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u00edt, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng uy t\u00edn \u00edt?<\/p>\n

Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, dung s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u, s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p x\u1ea5u, d\u00e1ng h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e0u sang, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn, s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u1edbn, uy t\u00edn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn?<\/p>\n

Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, dung s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a nh\u00ecn, t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi dung s\u1eafc th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, tuy v\u1eady ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u00edt, s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u00edt, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng uy t\u00edn \u00edt?<\/p>\n

Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, dung s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a nh\u00ecn, t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi dung s\u1eafc th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, gi\u00e0u sang, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn, s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u1edbn, uy t\u00edn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn?<\/p>\n

2.- \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Mallik\u00e0, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u, tuy b\u1ecb \u00edt n\u00f3i, li\u1ec1n n\u1ed5i n\u00f3ng, n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n, s\u1eebng s\u1ed9, g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n, bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n m\u00f3n \u0103n v\u1eadt u\u1ed1ng, v\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u1ea5n s\u00e1p, gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, \u0111\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed1c; t\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh keo ki\u1ec7t; th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec ganh t\u1ef5, t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi ganh t\u1ef5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau khi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, t\u00e1i sanh h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, dung s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u, s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p x\u1ea5u, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u00edt, s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u00edt, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng uy t\u00edn \u00edt.<\/p>\n

3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Mallik\u00e0, c\u00f3 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u, tuy b\u1ecb \u00edt n\u00f3i, li\u1ec1n n\u1ed5i n\u00f3ng, n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n, s\u1eebng s\u1ed9, g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n, bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n m\u00f3n \u0103n v\u1eadt u\u1ed1ng, v\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u1ea5n s\u00e1p, gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, \u0111\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed1c; t\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng keo ki\u1ec7t; th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ganh t\u1ef5, t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi ganh t\u1ef5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau khi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, t\u00e1i sanh , dung s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u, s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p x\u1ea5u, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e0u sang, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn, s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u1edbn, uy t\u00edn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

4. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Mallik\u00e0, c\u00f3 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u, tuy b\u1ecb n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ed5i n\u00f3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1eebng s\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n m\u00f3n \u0103n v\u1eadt u\u1ed1ng, v\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u1ea5n s\u00e1p, gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, \u0111\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed1c; t\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh keo ki\u1ec7t; th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec ganh t\u1ef5, t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi ganh t\u1ef5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau khi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, t\u00e1i sanh dung s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p t\u1ed1t, t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi dung s\u1eafc th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, nh\u01b0ng ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u00edt, s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u00edt, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng uy t\u00edn \u00edt.<\/p>\n

5. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Mallik\u00e0, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u, tuy b\u1ecb n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ed5i n\u00f3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1eebng s\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n m\u00f3n \u0103n v\u1eadt u\u1ed1ng, v\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u1ea5n s\u00e1p, gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, \u0111\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed1c; t\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng keo ki\u1ec7t; th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng ganh t\u1ef5, t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi ganh t\u1ef5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau khi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, t\u00e1i sanh dung s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p t\u1ed1t, t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi dung s\u1eafc th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, gi\u00e0u sang, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn, s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u1edbn, uy t\u00edn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

6. N\u00e0y Mallik\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng n\u1eef nh\u00e2n dung s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u … \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng uy t\u00edn \u00edt.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Mallik\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng n\u1eef nh\u00e2n dung s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u … \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng uy t\u00edn l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Mallik\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng n\u1eef nh\u00e2n dung s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p … \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng uy t\u00edn \u00edt.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Mallik\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng n\u1eef nh\u00e2n dung s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p … \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng uy t\u00edn l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

7. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu Mallik\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed nh\u01b0 con, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c, con ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u, tuy b\u1ecb n\u00f3i \u00edt, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed5i n\u00f3ng, n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n, s\u1eebng s\u1ed9, g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n, bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay con dung s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u, s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p x\u1ea5u, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed nh\u01b0 con, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c, con c\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n m\u00f3n \u0103n v\u1eadt u\u1ed1ng, v\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u1ea5n s\u00e1p, gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, \u0111\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed1c. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e0u sang, c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u1edbn. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed nh\u01b0 con, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c, t\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng keo ki\u1ec7t; th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, con kh\u00f4ng ganh t\u1ef5, t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi ganh t\u1ef5. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng uy t\u00edn l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, trong n\u1ed9i cung n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef ho\u00e0ng t\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef gia ch\u1ee7, con c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nay, con s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, d\u1ea7u cho b\u1ecb n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u, con s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i n\u00f3ng, n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n, s\u1eebng s\u1ed9, g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n. Con s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n. Con s\u1ebd b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n m\u00f3n \u0103n v\u1eadt u\u1ed1ng, v\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u1ea5n s\u00e1p, gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, \u0111\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed1c; con s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng keo ki\u1ec7t; th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4n k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, con s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ganh t\u1ef5, t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi ganh t\u1ef5.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n … mong Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng!<\/p>\n

(VIII) (198) T\u1ef1 H\u00e0nh H\u1ea1 M\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng tham \u00e1i, t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00e1t l\u1ea1nh, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 tr\u00fa v\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng l\u00f5a th\u1ec3, s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang kh\u00f4ng theo l\u1ec5 nghi, li\u1ebfm tay cho s\u1ea1ch, \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi, \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n mang \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn m\u1eddi \u0111i \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb n\u01a1i mi\u1ec7ng n\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb n\u01a1i mi\u1ec7ng ch\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y g\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng c\u1ed1i gi\u00e3 g\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 c\u00f3 thai, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u0111ang cho con b\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111i quy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 ru\u1ed3i bu, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n c\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n th\u1ecbt, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u, r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e1o. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 hay ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng, hay v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n t\u1ea1i hai nh\u00e0 hay ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n hai mi\u1ebfng, … hay v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n t\u1ea1i b\u1ea3y nh\u00e0 hay ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n b\u1ea3y mi\u1ebfng. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi hai b\u00e1t … nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi b\u1ea3y b\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 \u0103n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa, hai ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa, b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng theo h\u1ea1nh ti\u1ebft ch\u1ebf \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng m\u1edbi \u0103n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 \u0103n c\u1ecf hoang, \u0103n l\u00faa t\u1eafc, \u0103n l\u00faa hoang, \u0103n da v\u1ee5n, \u0103n rong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0103n b\u1ecdt t\u1ea5m, \u0103n v\u00e1ng g\u1ea1o, \u0103n b\u1ed9t v\u1eebng, \u0103n c\u1ecf hay \u0103n ph\u00e2n b\u00f2. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, \u0103n r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y trong r\u1eebng, \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y r\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y m\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i gai th\u00f4, v\u1ea3i gai th\u00f4 l\u1eabn c\u00e1c v\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c, m\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i t\u1ea9n li\u1ec7m, r\u1ed3i qu\u0103ng \u0111i, m\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o y, m\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i v\u1ecf c\u00e2y tirita l\u00e0m \u00e1o, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o da con s\u01a1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111en, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1ec7n t\u1eeb t\u1eebng m\u1ea3nh da con s\u01a1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111en, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5m g\u1ed7 nh\u1ecf, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng t\u00f3c b\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh m\u1ec1n, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng \u0111u\u00f4i ng\u1ef1a b\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng c\u00fa. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nh\u1ed5 r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean s\u1ed1ng theo h\u1ea1nh nh\u1ed5 r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo h\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i ch\u00f2 h\u1ecf, chuy\u00ean s\u1ed1ng theo h\u1ea1nh ng\u1ed3i ch\u00f2 h\u1ecf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tinh t\u1ea5n, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng gai l\u00e0m gi\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7 tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng gai, s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam t\u1eafm ba l\u1ea7n, theo h\u1ea1nh xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eafm (\u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i). Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft tr\u00e2u, b\u00f2, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft heo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft v\u1ecbt, s\u0103n th\u00fa, l\u00e0 th\u1ee3 s\u0103n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1, \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1eed t\u1eed c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, cai ng\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, v\u1eeba h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vua, thu\u1ed9c giai c\u1ea5p S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh, hay m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tri\u1ec7u ph\u00fa. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y cho x\u00e2y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eafp \u00e1o da kh\u00f4, to\u00e0n th\u00e2n b\u00f4i th\u1ee5c t\u00f4 v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u, g\u00e3i l\u01b0ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1eebng nai, \u0111i v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ebf t\u1ef1. R\u1ed3i v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 l\u00e1 c\u1ecf. V\u1ecb vua s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi s\u1eefa t\u1eeb v\u00fa m\u1ed9t con b\u00f2 c\u00e1i, c\u00f3 con b\u00f2 con c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. B\u00e0 v\u1ee3 ch\u00ednh s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi s\u1eefa t\u1eeb v\u00fa th\u1ee9 hai; v\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi s\u1eefa t\u1eeb v\u00fa th\u1ee9 ba, s\u1eefa t\u1eeb v\u00fa th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ebf l\u1eeda. C\u00f2n con ngh\u00e9 con s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. Vua n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u00e3y gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, h\u00e3y gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngh\u00e9 \u0111\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, h\u00e3y gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngh\u00e9 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, h\u00e3y gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, h\u00e3y gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1eebu \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, h\u00e3y gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, h\u00e3y ch\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ed9t t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, h\u00e3y th\u00e2u l\u01b0\u1ee3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ecf dabbh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 t\u1ebf l\u1ec5. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4 t\u1ef3, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00ec s\u1ee3 \u0111\u00f2n g\u1eady, v\u00ec s\u1ee3 nguy hi\u1ec3m, v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, v\u1eeba h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, v\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi? H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng tham \u00e1i, t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00e1t l\u1ea1nh, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 tr\u00fa v\u00e0o Ph\u1ea1m th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

6. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Nh\u01b0 Lai xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh Bi\u1ebfn Tri, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 Lai sau khi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Thi\u00ean, Nh\u01a1n, l\u1ea1i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. Ng\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u0103n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a. Ng\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 thanh t\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng hay con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng, hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh \u1edf giai c\u1ea5p h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n nghe ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y. Sau khi nghe ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh l\u00f2ng tin \u1edf Nh\u01b0 Lai.<\/p>\n

7. Khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng tin \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129: “G\u00f2 b\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng b\u1ee5i \u0111\u1eddi. \u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng xu\u1ea5t gia ph\u00f3ng kho\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng theo Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh, tr\u1eafng b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ecf \u1ed1c. V\u1eady ta n\u00ean c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eafp \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa, xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh”. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian sau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n nh\u1ecf hay t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn, b\u1ecf b\u00e0 con quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c nh\u1ecf hay b\u1ecf b\u00e0 con quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c l\u1edbn, c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eafp \u00e1o c\u00e0-sa, v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

8. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, b\u1ecf tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1ecf ki\u1ebfm, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb, s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 cho, ch\u1ec9 mong nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 cho, t\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng theo Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec5n ly, tr\u00e1nh xa d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eddi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i., nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kia n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec3 sanh chia r\u1ebd \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kia, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 sanh chia r\u1ebd \u1edf nh\u0169ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ly gi\u00e1n, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p, hoan h\u1ef7 trong h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, th\u00edch th\u00fa trong h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p h\u00e2n hoan trong h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i d\u1ecbu hi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1eb9p tai, d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m, tao nh\u00e3, \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, tr\u00e1nh xa l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, n\u00f3i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a, n\u00f3i Ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i Lu\u1eadt, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi, thu\u1eadn l\u00fd, c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

9. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c klo\u00e0i c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n ban \u0111\u00eam, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n phi th\u1eddi; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng \u0111i xem m\u00faa, h\u00e1t, nh\u1ea1c, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t s\u1ed1ng; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ecbt s\u1ed1ng; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 con g\u00e1i; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn n\u00f4 t\u1ef3 g\u00e1i v\u00e0 trai; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u1eebu v\u00e0 d\u00ea; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn gia c\u1ea7m v\u00e0 heo; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn voi, b\u00f2, ng\u1ef1a v\u00e0 ng\u1ef1a c\u00e1i;; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ru\u1ed9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai;; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a tin; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 gian l\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2n, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9, gian tr\u00e1, l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o, g\u1ea1t l\u01b0\u1eddng; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n, s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, c\u00e2u th\u00fac, c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u01b0\u1edbp gi\u1eadt, c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111o\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

10. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5m y \u0111\u1ec3 che th\u00e2n, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i b\u1ee5ng, \u0111i t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mang theo (y v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t), nh\u01b0 con chim bay \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mang theo hai c\u00e1nh. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5m y \u0111\u1ec3 che th\u00e2n, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i b\u1ee5ng, \u0111i t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mang theo. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

11. Khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e3n c\u0103n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, khi\u1ebfn tham \u00e1i, \u01b0u bi, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e3n c\u0103n, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec nh\u00e3n c\u0103n. Khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng…, m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng… l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb… th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac.. \u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfn tham \u00e1i \u01b0u bi, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec \u00fd c\u0103n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n n\u00e0y, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 u\u1ebf l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

12. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y khi \u0111i t\u1edbi, khi \u0111i lui \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi nh\u00ecn th\u1eb3ng, khi nh\u00ecn quanh \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi co tay, khi du\u1ed7i tay \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi mang y d\u00e9p, b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi \u0103n, u\u1ed1ng, nhai, n\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n, ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi \u0111i, \u0111\u1ee9ng, ng\u1ed3i, n\u1eb1m, th\u1ee9c, n\u00f3i, y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

13. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n n\u00e0y, th\u00e0nh t\u01b0u Th\u00e1nh ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c n\u00e0y (th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00e0y), l\u1ef1a m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 thanh v\u1eafng nh\u01b0 khu r\u1eebng, g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed3i, n\u00fai, khe n\u01b0\u1edbc, hang \u0111\u00e1, b\u00e3i tha ma, r\u1eebng r\u1eadm, ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u01a1m. Sau khi \u0103n xong v\u00e0 \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0, l\u01b0ng th\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham \u00e1i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tho\u00e1t ly tham \u00e1i, g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda t\u00e2m h\u1ebft tham \u00e1i. \u00d0o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda t\u00e2m h\u1ebft s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. \u00d0o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t ly h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda t\u00e2m h\u1ebft h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean. \u00d0o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed h\u1ed1i qu\u00e1, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed h\u1ed1i qu\u00e1, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m tr\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng, g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda h\u1ebft t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, h\u1ed1i qu\u00e1. \u00d0o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn nghi ng\u1edd, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n l\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ef1, g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda t\u00e2m h\u1ebft nghi ng\u1edd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

14. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m t\u00e2m c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf, l\u00e0m tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y\u1ebfu \u1edbt, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ly d\u1ee5c, ly b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m v\u1edbi t\u1ee9. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, n\u1ed9i t\u0129nh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ly h\u1ef7 tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y x\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, di\u1ec7t h\u1ef7 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

15. V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thanh t\u1ecbnh, tinh khi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eadu t\u1eadn tr\u00ed. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”. Nh\u1edd bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi d\u1ee5c l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi v\u00f4 minh l\u1eadu. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y qu\u00e1n tri: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, sau \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”.<\/p>\n

16. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, v\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng tham \u00e1i, t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00e1t l\u1ea1nh, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 tr\u00fa v\u00e0o Ph\u1ea1m th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IX) (199) \u00c1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y v\u1ec1 \u00e1i, l\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfn cho l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed9ng ra, b\u00e1m d\u00ednh v\u00e0o; ch\u00ednh do \u00e1i \u1ea5y, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i vong, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9n ch\u1ec9, r\u1ed1i ren nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 k\u00e9n, quy\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf mujia v\u00e0 lau s\u1eady babbaja, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 x\u1ee9, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, sanh t\u1eed. H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2.- V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1n, khi\u1ebfn cho l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng ra, b\u00e1m d\u00ednh v\u00e0o; ch\u00ednh do \u00e1i \u1ea5y, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i vong, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9n ch\u1ec9, r\u1ed1i ren nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 k\u00e9n, quy\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf mujia v\u00e0 lau s\u1eady babbaja, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 x\u1ee9, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, sanh t\u1eed?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00e1i h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00e1i h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

3. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00e1i h\u00e0nh li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “Ta l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hay kh\u00f4ng?”; “Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y?”; “Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00e1i h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

4. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00e1i h\u00e0nh li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh?<\/p>\n

Khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng: “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hay kh\u00f4ng?”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y?”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”;” V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”;” V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”;” V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00e1i h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

5. M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00e1i h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00e1i h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u \u00e1i h\u00e0nh. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u \u00e1i h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u \u00e1i h\u00e0nh v\u1ecb lai nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u \u00e1i h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb t\u00e1m \u00e1i h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

6. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e1i n\u00e0y, l\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1n, khi\u1ebfn cho l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng ra, b\u00e1m d\u00ednh v\u00e0o; ch\u00ednh do \u00e1i \u1ea5y, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i vong, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9n ch\u1ec9, r\u1ed1i ren nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 k\u00e9n, quy\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf mujia v\u00e0 lau s\u1eady babbaja, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 x\u1ee9, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, sanh t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

(X) (200) Luy\u1ebfn \u00c1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i sanh t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, s\u00e2n sanh t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i sanh t\u1eeb s\u00e2n, s\u00e2n sanh t\u1eeb s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

2.-V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i sanh t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd”. Do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00fd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd”. Do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 s\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb s\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00fd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00fd”. Do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 \u00fd”. Do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 s\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i n\u00e0y sanh ra.<\/p>\n

6. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong khi T\u1ef7-kheo ly c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, ly c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n … ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa s\u01a1 Thi\u1ec1n, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u00f3 t\u1ee9. Luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i sanh ra t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u1ea5y trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. S\u00e2n sanh ra t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, s\u00e2n \u1ea5y trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i sanh ra t\u1eeb s\u00e2n, luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u1ea5y trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. S\u00e2n sanh ra t\u1eeb s\u00e2n, s\u00e2n \u1ea5y trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong khi T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0m cho t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee9 … ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai … Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba … Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i sanh ra t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u1ea5y trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. S\u00e2n sanh kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, s\u00e2n \u1ea5y trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i sanh ra t\u1eeb s\u00e2n, luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u1ea5y trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. S\u00e2n sanh ra t\u1eeb s\u00e2n, s\u00e2n \u1ea5y trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

8. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong th\u1eddi gian T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i sanh ra t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. S\u00e2n sanh ra t\u1eeb luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, s\u00e2n \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn … kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i sanh ra t\u1eeb s\u00e2n, luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. S\u00e2n sanh ra t\u1eeb s\u00e2n, s\u00e2n \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, kh\u00f4ng un kh\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1c ch\u00e1y, kh\u00f4ng s\u1eedng s\u1edd.<\/p>\n

9. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, hay qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc trong t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong s\u1eafc; qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, hay qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd trong t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 trong th\u1ecd; qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, hay qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng trong t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong t\u01b0\u1edfng; qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, hay qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh trong t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh; qu\u00e1n th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c, hay qu\u00e1n th\u1ee9c \u1edf trong t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong th\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

10. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, hay kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc trong t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong s\u1eafc; kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd … kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng … kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh … kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c, hay kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n th\u1ee9c trong t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, hay kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong th\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

11. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ai m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi, n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ai n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n, g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ai g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

12. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ai m\u1eafng ch\u01b0\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ai n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ai g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

13. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo un kh\u00f3i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “Ta l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hay kh\u00f4ng?”; “Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y?”; “Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo un kh\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

14. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng un kh\u00f3i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”, th\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “Ta l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hay kh\u00f4ng?”; “Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y?”; “Ta ph\u00e0i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”; “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng un kh\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

15. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1ed1c ch\u00e1y?<\/p>\n

Khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng: “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng sau: “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hay kh\u00f4ng?”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y?”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”” V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”;” V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”;” V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1ed1c ch\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

16. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1c ch\u00e1y?<\/p>\n

Khi n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng: “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng sau: “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t ?”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y?”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c \u0111i”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”;” V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c \u0111i”; “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”, “V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”;” V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”;” V\u1edbi c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1c ch\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

17. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eedng s\u1edd?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ef1 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n: “T\u00f4i l\u00e0” c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eedng s\u1edd.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XXI. Ph\u1ea9m B\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n Nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (201) C\u00e1c H\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n; v\u1ec1 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n. H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh s\u00e1t sanh v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u00e1t sanh; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i l\u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00e1c t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

(II) (202) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f3 L\u00f2ng Tin<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n; v\u1ec1 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n. H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nghe \u00edt, bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng tin; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh nghe \u00edt v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe \u00edt; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c bi\u1ebfng kh\u00e1c; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nghe nhi\u1ec1u, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tinh c\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00f2ng tin; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh nghe nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe nhi\u1ec1u; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh si\u00eang n\u0103ng tinh c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c si\u00eang n\u0103ng tinh c\u1ea7n; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

(III) (203) K\u1ebb T\u00e0n H\u1ea1i Ch\u00fang Sanh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n; v\u1ec1 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n. H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh s\u00e1t sanh, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u00e1t sanh; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i l\u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i l\u00e1o; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

(IV) (204) M\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh 203, ch\u1ec9 th\u00eam v\u00e0o ba ph\u00e1p sau l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tham, c\u00f3 s\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn).<\/p>\n

(V) (205) Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00e1m Ng\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. (Nh\u01b0 kinh 203, 1)<\/p>\n

2.- V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ng\u1eef, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn; c\u00f3 t\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy..; c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ng\u1eef..; c\u00f3 t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p ..; c\u00f3 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng …; c\u00f3 t\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n …; c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m …; c\u00f3 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn; c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy…; c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef…; c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p…; c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng…; c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n…; c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m…; c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

(VI) (206) Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng M\u01b0\u1eddi Ng\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

… (Nh\u01b0 kinh 205, ch\u1ec9 th\u00eam hai ph\u00e1p: t\u00e0 tr\u00ed, t\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t cho b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n)<\/p>\n

(VII) (207) K\u1ebb \u00c1c \u00d0\u1ed9c (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c; v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n. H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh … (nh\u01b0 kinh 204.2) … c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh s\u00e1t sanh, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u00e1t sanh; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c c\u00f2n h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh … c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh …; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (208) K\u1ebb \u00c1c \u00d0\u1ed9c (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh 206 v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 k\u1ebb \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n).<\/p>\n

(IX) (209) \u00c1c T\u00e1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y v\u1ec1 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c t\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e1nh h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e1nh; v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n. H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c t\u00e1nh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh … c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e1nh c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e1nh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh s\u00e1t sanh, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u00e1t sanh …; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c c\u00f2n h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh … c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh …; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f2n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

(X) (210) T\u00e1nh \u00c1c \u00d0\u1ed9c<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh 208)<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XXII. Ph\u1ea9m \u00d4 U\u1ebf<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (211) Ch\u00fang<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u00f4 u\u1ebf h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m \u00f4 u\u1ebf h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m \u00f4 u\u1ebf h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m \u00f4 u\u1ebf h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m \u00f4 u\u1ebf h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang!<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u00f4 u\u1ebf h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 T\u1ef7-kheo-ni c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(II) (212) T\u00e0 Ki\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, v\u1edbi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(III) (213) Kh\u00f4ng Bi\u1ebft \u01a0n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea3 \u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, bi\u1ebft \u01a1n, bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea3 \u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IV) (214) S\u00e1t Sanh<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh 213, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c: S\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o).<\/p>\n

(V) (215) Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh 213, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy, t\u00e0 ng\u1eef, t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p)<\/p>\n

(VI) (216) Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh 213, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, t\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh)<\/p>\n

(VII) (217) C\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c N\u00f3i (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh 213, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng nghe n\u00f3i nghe, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tri n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c tri; kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng nghe n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nghe, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tri n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c tri)<\/p>\n

(VIII) (218) C\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c N\u00f3i (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh 213, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, nghe n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nghe, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c tri n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tri; th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y, nghe n\u00f3i c\u00f3 nghe, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c tri n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c tri)<\/p>\n

(IX) (219) Kh\u00f4ng X\u1ea5u H\u1ed5<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, v\u1edbi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tin, v\u1edbi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, v\u1edbi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(X) (220) V\u1edbi Li\u1ec7t Tu\u1ec7<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7; c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7).<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XXIII. Ph\u1ea9m Di\u1ec7u H\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (221) Di\u1ec7u H\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1eddi \u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1eddi \u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(II) (222) Ki\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu si, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sinh kh\u00ed, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, v\u1edbi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu si, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sinh kh\u00ed, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb c\u00f3 sinh kh\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

(III) (223) V\u00f4 \u01a0n<\/strong><\/p>\n

(nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp l\u00e0 th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 \u01a1n; th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, bi\u1ebft \u01a1n, tr\u1ea3 \u01a1n).<\/p>\n

(IV) (224) S\u00e1t sanh<\/strong><\/p>\n

(nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp l\u00e0: s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o; t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o).<\/p>\n

(V) (225) Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ng\u1eef, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p; C\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh; C\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

(VI) (226) C\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c N\u00f3i (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

… Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng nghe n\u00f3i nghe, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng tri th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c; kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.., kh\u00f4ng nghe n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nghe.., kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c…, kh\u00f4ng tri th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

(VII) (227) C\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c N\u00f3i (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, nghe n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nghe, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, tri th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng tri th\u1ee9c; th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y.., nghe n\u00f3i c\u00f3 nghe.., c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c…, tri th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (228) Kh\u00f4ng X\u1ea5u H\u1ed5<\/strong><\/p>\n

… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, … \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i … c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, … c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i …<\/p>\n

(IX) (229) Li\u1ec7t Tu\u1ec7<\/strong><\/p>\n

… kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7 … c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 sinh kh\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

(X) (230) C\u00e1c Thi S\u0129<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng thi s\u0129 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Thi nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, thi nh\u00e2n theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, thi nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn, thi nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng thi s\u0129 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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<\/a>XXIV. Ph\u1ea9m Nghi\u1ec7p<\/p>\n

(I) (231) T\u00f3m T\u1eaft<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 \u0111en tr\u1eafng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

(II) (232) V\u1edbi Chi Ti\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c , c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng; c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 \u0111en tr\u1eafng, c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do l\u00e0m th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, do l\u00e0m kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, do l\u00e0m \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, sanh ra \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Do ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh ra \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, n\u00ean c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, thu\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m \u00fd h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do l\u00e0m th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, do l\u00e0m kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, do l\u00e0m \u00fd h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, sanh ra \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Do ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh ra \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, n\u00ean c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, thu\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c, nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Bi\u1ebfn T\u1ecbnh Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 \u0111en tr\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, do l\u00e0m th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, do l\u00e0m kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, do l\u00e0m \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, sanh ra \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Do ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh ra \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, n\u00ean c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, xen l\u1eabn, pha tr\u1ed9n l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 \u0111en tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en n\u00e0y; ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng n\u00e0y; ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 \u0111en tr\u1eafng n\u00e0y; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

(III) (233) Sonak\u00e0yana<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sikha Moggall\u00e0na \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sikha Moggall\u00e0na th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y n\u1eefa, thanh ni\u00ean Sonak\u00e0yana c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn con, v\u00e0 sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y thi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 do nghi\u1ec7p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p”.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y thanh ni\u00ean Sonak\u00e0yana. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

… (Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh 232)<\/p>\n

(IV) (234) C\u00e1c H\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? (Nh\u01b0 kinh 231)<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, c\u00f3 t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eafm say r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 \u0111en tr\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i … (nh\u01b0 kinh 232.4).<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 \u0111en tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en n\u00e0y … (nh\u01b0 kinh 232.5). N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

6. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en; c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng; c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 \u0111en tr\u1eafng; c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

7. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9, \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a cha, \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n, v\u1edbi \u00e1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0m Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u, ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en.<\/p>\n

8. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tham, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e2n, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

9. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 \u0111en tr\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i … (nh\u01b0 kinh 232.4)<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 \u0111en tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

10. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en n\u00e0y … (nh\u01b0 kinh 232.5). N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

(V) (235) Th\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1ea1o<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en … (nh\u01b0 kinh 232).<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn … ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

(VI) (236) Gi\u00e1c Chi<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y … (nh\u01b0 kinh 232.1)<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en qu\u1ea3 \u0111en? (nh\u01b0 kinh 232.2)<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eafng? (nh\u01b0 kinh 232.3)<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 \u0111en tr\u1eafng? (nh\u01b0 kinh 232.4)<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ec7m gi\u00e1c chi, tr\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1c chi, tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c chi, h\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c chi, khinh an gi\u00e1c chi, \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c chi, x\u1ea3 gi\u00e1c chi.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111en tr\u1eafng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

(VII) (237) \u00d0\u00e1ng Qu\u1edf Tr\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi ng\u1eef nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (238) C\u00f3 H\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(IX) (239) V\u1ecb Sa M\u00f4n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Ch\u1ec9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba, c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, c\u00f2n ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, do l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eb9 b\u1edbt tham v\u00e0 s\u00e2n, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t Lai, c\u00f2n \u0111i l\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, r\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf lui t\u1eeb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, c\u00f2n ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(X) (240) C\u00e1c L\u1ee3i \u00cdch Nh\u1edd B\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n Nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Nh\u1edd y t\u1ef1a b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

L\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh nh\u1edd Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi, l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh nh\u1edd Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh nh\u1edd Th\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh nh\u1edd Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd y t\u1ef1a b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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<\/a>XXV. Ph\u1ea9m S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i Ph\u1ea1m T\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (241) Ph\u1ea1m T\u1ed9i (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Kosambi, t\u1ea1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn Ghosita. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, s\u1ef1 tranh ch\u1ea5p \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ch\u01b0a?<\/p>\n

– T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, s\u1ef1 tranh ch\u1ea5p \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? B\u00e0hiya, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u0103ng. Do v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00f3 khi n\u00e0o Anuruddha l\u1ea1i can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang T\u0103ng? Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng, n\u00e0y Ananda, khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p g\u00ec kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, ch\u00ednh hai Th\u1ea7y S\u00e0riputta v\u00e0 Moggall\u00e0na l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tranh ch\u1ea5p \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y Ananda, do th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y, k\u1ebb \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, k\u1ebb \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do theo \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng trong s\u1ea1ch, s\u1edf h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1ng nghi ng\u1edd, c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng che gi\u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Sa-m\u00f4n nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m m\u1ee5c n\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u00e1c d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft Ta l\u00e0 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh … m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u00e1c d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ta; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd chia r\u1ebd, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta”. N\u00e0y Ananda, do th\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 bi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft Ta l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00e1c tri ki\u1ebfn, ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 tri ki\u1ebfn; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ta; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd chia r\u1ebd, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta”. N\u00e0y Ananda, do th\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft Ta c\u00f3 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ta; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd chia r\u1ebd, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta”. N\u00e0y Ananda, do th\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y, \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tham mu\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, tham mu\u1ed1n cung k\u00ednh, tham mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khinh mi\u1ec7t; V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft Ta l\u00e0 tham mu\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, tham mu\u1ed1n cung k\u00ednh, tham mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khinh mi\u1ec7t; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ta; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd chia r\u1ebd, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta”. N\u00e0y Ananda, do th\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 n\u00e0y, \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Do th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Ananda, k\u1ebb \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

(II) (242) Ph\u1ea1m T\u1ed9i (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

2. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn cho nh\u00e0 vua v\u00e0 th\u01b0a: “Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y gia ph\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y theo h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t n\u00e0o \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u1ed1n”. Vua \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c \u00f4ng h\u00e3y \u0111em ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, l\u1ea5y d\u00e2y th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc tr\u00f3i c\u00e1nh tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1eadt ch\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda sau. C\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i, d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i xung quanh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i tr\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng ch\u00e1t tai, \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb ng\u00e3 ba n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e3 ba kh\u00e1c, d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ra kh\u1ecfi c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam, v\u00e0 h\u00e3y ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam”. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a vua, l\u1ea5y d\u00e2y th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc tr\u00f3i c\u00e1nh tay n\u00f3 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda sau, c\u1ea1o tr\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u, d\u1eaft n\u00f3 \u0111i xung quanh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i tr\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng ch\u00e1t tai, \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb ng\u00e3 ba n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e3 ba kh\u00e1c, d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ra kh\u1ecfi c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam, v\u00e0 h\u00e3y ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u00e9m \u0111\u1ea7u. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a vua l\u1ea5y d\u00e2y th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc tr\u00f3i c\u00e1nh tay n\u00f3 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda sau, c\u1ea1o tr\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u, d\u1eaft n\u00f3 \u0111i xung quanh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i tr\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng ch\u00e1t tai, \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb ng\u00e3 ba n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e3 ba kh\u00e1c, d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ra kh\u1ecfi c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam, v\u00e0 h\u00e3y ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ta ch\u1edb c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ch\u00e9m \u0111\u1ea7u”. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i s\u1eafc b\u00e9n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, th\u1eddi trong nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p, t\u1ed9i ba-la-di \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u01b0 sau v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i ba-la-di; n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, th\u1eddi s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p ba-la-di.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang \u00e1o v\u1ea3i \u0111en, x\u1ea3 b\u1ed1i t\u00f3c xu\u1ed1ng, mang tr\u00ean vai m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i h\u00e8o v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh h\u00e8o. Do v\u1eady t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh theo s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb”. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh h\u00e8o. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 mang \u00e1o v\u1ea3i \u0111en, x\u1ea3 b\u1ed1i t\u00f3c xu\u1ed1ng, mang tr\u00ean vai m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i h\u00e8o v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh h\u00e8o. Do v\u1eady t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh theo s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb”. V\u1eady ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ta ch\u1edb c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh h\u00e8o”. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i s\u1eafc b\u00e9n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, th\u1eddi trong nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng t\u00e0n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u01b0 sau v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y: “N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng t\u00e0n. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u1eddi s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9 t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng t\u00e0n”.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang \u00e1o v\u1ea3i \u0111en, x\u1ea3 b\u1ed1i t\u00f3c xu\u1ed1ng, mang theo tr\u00ean vai m\u1ed9t b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t. Do v\u1eady t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh theo s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb”. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 mang \u00e1o v\u1ea3i \u0111en, x\u1ea3 b\u1ed1i t\u00f3c xu\u1ed1ng, mang theo tr\u00ean vai m\u1ed9t b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t. Do v\u1eady t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh theo s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb”. V\u1eady ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ta ch\u1edb c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t”. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i s\u1eafc b\u00e9n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, th\u1eddi trong nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p p\u00e0cittiy\u00e0 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u01b0 sau v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y: “N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i p\u00e0cittiy\u00e0. N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u1eddi s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9 t\u1ed9i p\u00e0cittiy\u00e0”.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang \u00e1o v\u1ea3i \u0111en, x\u1ea3 b\u1ed1i t\u00f3c xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh. Do v\u1eady t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh theo s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb”. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y mang \u00e1o v\u1ea3i \u0111en, x\u1ea3 b\u1ed1i t\u00f3c xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh. Do v\u1eady t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh theo s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb”. V\u1eady ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ta ch\u1edb c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh”. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i s\u1eafc b\u00e9n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, th\u1eddi trong nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p p\u00e0tidesaniya (c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u01b0 sau: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i p\u00e0tidesaniya. N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u1eddi s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, ph\u00e1p p\u00e0tidesaniya.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(III) (243) L\u1ee3i \u00edch H\u1ecdc T\u1eadp<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec7m t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta \u0111\u1eb7t cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai \u00edt l\u00f2ng tin ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng tin. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7t cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai \u00edt l\u00f2ng tin ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng tin, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00f2ng tin. Do v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed sau khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n, s\u1edf h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft x\u00e9n, s\u1edf h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb v\u1ebft nh\u01a1, s\u1edf h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5m \u0111en.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p s\u1edf h\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta \u0111\u1eb7t cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111au kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p s\u1edf h\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7t cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111au kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Do v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed sau khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n, s\u1edf h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft x\u00e9n, s\u1edf h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb v\u1ebft nh\u01a1, s\u1edf h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5m \u0111en. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111au kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111au kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Do v\u1eady c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ki\u00ean c\u1ed1?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111au kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111au kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Do v\u1eady c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ki\u00ean c\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng: “Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng h\u1ea1nh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; hay n\u1ebfu h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng h\u1ea1nh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, Ta s\u1ebd b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 kia v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”. Do v\u1eady, ni\u1ec7m n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng: “Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p s\u1edf h\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; hay n\u1ebfu h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p s\u1edf h\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ta s\u1ebd b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 kia v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”. Do v\u1eady, ni\u1ec7m n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o an tr\u00fa. V\u1edbi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng: “Ta s\u1ebd qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t; hay n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, ta s\u1ebd b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 kia v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”. Do v\u1eady, ni\u1ec7m n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o an tr\u00fa. V\u1edbi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng: “Ta s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac; hay n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, ta s\u1ebd b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 kia v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Do v\u1eady, ni\u1ec7m n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o an tr\u00fa”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec7m t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

(IV) (244) C\u00e1ch N\u1eb1m<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 n\u1eb1m ng\u1eeda. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng?<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda b\u00ean tr\u00e1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a con s\u01b0 t\u1eed?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa, n\u1eb1m v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda h\u00f4ng b\u00ean m\u1eb7t, hai ch\u00e2n g\u00e1c l\u00ean nhau v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9n c\u00e1i \u0111u\u00f4i v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa hai b\u1eafp v\u1ebf; khi th\u1ee9c d\u1eady, n\u00f3 du\u1ed7i ra ph\u00eda th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u1ed3i n\u00f3 ng\u00f3 lui ra ph\u00eda th\u00e2n sau. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa, th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1eb7t sai ch\u1ed7 hay l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa, th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t sai ch\u1ed7 hay l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m con s\u01b0 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo ly d\u1ee5c … ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(V) (245) X\u1ee9ng \u00d0\u00e1ng \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c D\u1ef1ng Th\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng th\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng th\u00e1p; v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ed9c Gi\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng th\u00e1p; \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng th\u00e1p; Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n V\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng th\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng th\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

(VI) (246) Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7 T\u0103ng Tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n c\u1eadn b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, nghe di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u00e1c \u00fd, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

2. B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, gi\u00fap \u00edch nhi\u1ec1u cho v\u1ecb sanh ra l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n c\u1eadn b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, nghe di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u00e1c \u00fd, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, gi\u00fap \u00edch nhi\u1ec1u cho v\u1ecb sanh ra l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VII) (247) C\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c N\u00f3i (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft phi Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng nghe n\u00f3i nghe, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tri n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c tri.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft phi Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(VIII) (248) C\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c N\u00f3i (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng nghe n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nghe, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tri n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tri.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(IX) (249) C\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c N\u00f3i (3)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft phi Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, nghe n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nghe, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, t\u01b0\u1edfng tri n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng tri.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft phi Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(X) (250) C\u00e1ch Th\u00fac N\u00f3i (4)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y, nghe n\u00f3i nghe, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, th\u1ee9c tri n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c tri.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XXVI. Ph\u1ea9m Th\u1eafng Tr\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (251) Th\u1eafng Tr\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u tri v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed; n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u tri v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed?<\/p>\n

N\u0103m th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u tri v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed?<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00e1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed?<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed?<\/p>\n

Minh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(II) (252) T\u1ea7m C\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p phi Th\u00e1nh c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i b\u1ecb gi\u00e0; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p phi Th\u00e1nh c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p Th\u00e1nh c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, sau khi bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, sau khi bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, sau khi bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, sau khi bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p Th\u00e1nh c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(III) (253) Nhi\u1ebfp Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u00e1i ng\u1eef, l\u1ee3i h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(IV) (254) Con c\u1ee7a M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0nh thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1eafn t\u1eaft cho con; sau khi nghe thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p con s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, vi\u1ec5n ly, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

– Nay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta, Ta n\u00f3i g\u00ec cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u1ebb, trong khi Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd cao, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1eafn t\u1eaft?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1eafn t\u1eaft cho con, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn con s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn con s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba t\u1ef1 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u00e1i sanh n\u00e0y, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh cho T\u1ef7-kheo. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c do nh\u00e2n y, n\u00e0y M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta, c\u00f3 \u00e1i sanh, do \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh cho T\u1ef7-kheo. Ho\u1eb7c do nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c … ho\u1eb7c do nh\u00e2n s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda … ho\u1eb7c do nh\u00e2n sanh h\u1eefu n\u00e0y hay sanh h\u1eefu kh\u00e1c. N\u00e0y M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta, c\u00f3 \u00e1i sanh, do \u0111\u00e2y \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh cho v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u00e1i sanh n\u00e0y, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u00e1i sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh cho T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

Khi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta, \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t ly ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh minh ki\u1ebfn ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

3. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta, sau khi nghe Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00e2n b\u00ean h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Ng\u00e0i r\u1ed3i ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta, s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, vi\u1ec5n ly, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m tinh c\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, do m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch g\u00ec c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 M\u00e0lunky\u00e0putta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

(V) (255) L\u1eddi\u00a0\u00cdch Cho Gia \u00d0\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Ph\u00e0m nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1ea5y hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t; kh\u00f4ng s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu; \u0103n v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9; \u0111\u1eb7t \u00e1c gi\u1edbi n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, nam nh\u00e2n trong \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng. Ph\u00e0m nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1ea5y hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1ea5y hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

2. T\u00ecm nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t; s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu; \u0103n v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9; \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, nam nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi trong \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng. Ph\u00e0m nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1ea5y hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(VI) (256) Con Ng\u1ef1a Thu\u1ea7n Ch\u1ee7ng (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a vua, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7ng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 vua d\u00f9ng, thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a vua hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7ng, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a vua, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7ng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 vua d\u00f9ng, thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, m\u00f4t T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 uy nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, T\u1ef7-kheo x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(VII) (257) Con Ng\u1ef1a Thu\u1ea7n Ch\u1ee7ng (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 sau)<\/p>\n

… V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

(c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc)<\/p>\n

(VIII) (258) L\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c, ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c, tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(IX) (259) S\u1ed1ng Trong R\u1eebng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng trong r\u1eebng, c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i r\u1eebng r\u1eadm r\u1ea1p, c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m, v\u1edbi s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, v\u1edbi h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m, li\u1ec7t tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9n, c\u00e2m ng\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng trong r\u1eebng, c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i r\u1eebng r\u1eadm r\u1ea1p, c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

2.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng trong r\u1eebng, c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i r\u1eebng r\u1eadm r\u1ea1p, c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t ly t\u1ea7m, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2m ng\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng trong r\u1eebng, c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i r\u1eebng r\u1eadm r\u1ea1p, c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

(X) (260) H\u00e0nh \u00d0\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu si, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng sinh l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi tri ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu si, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng sinh l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 sinh l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi ng\u1eef nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi tri ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 sinh l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XXVII. Ph\u1ea9m Nghi\u1ec7p \u00d0\u1ea1o<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (261) Ch\u1ea5p Nh\u1eadn (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u00e1t sanh, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u00e1t sanh v\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u00e1t sanh.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh v\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

(II) (262) Ch\u1ea5p Nh\u1eadn (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho”).<\/p>\n

(III) (263) Ch\u1ea5p Nh\u1eadn (3)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c”).<\/p>\n

(IV) (264) Ch\u1ea5p Nh\u1eadn (4)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “n\u00f3i l\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o”).<\/p>\n

(V) (265) Ch\u1ea5p Nh\u1eadn (5)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i”).<\/p>\n

(VI) (266) Ch\u1ea5p Nh\u1eadn (6)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c”).<\/p>\n

(VII) (267) Ch\u1ea5p Nh\u1eadn (7)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm”).<\/p>\n

(VIII) (268) Ch\u1ea5p Nh\u1eadn (8)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng tham d\u1ee5c”).<\/p>\n

(IX) (269) Ch\u1ea5p Nh\u1eadn (9)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn”).<\/p>\n

(X) (270) Ch\u1ea5p Nh\u1eadn (10)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XXVIII. Ph\u1ea9m Tham<\/strong><\/p>\n

(I) (271) Tham<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – \u00d0\u1ec3 th\u1eafng tri tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng t\u00f9y qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham \u01b0u \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi; t\u00f9y qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd … t\u00f9y qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m tr\u00ean t\u00e2m … t\u00f9y qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c tham \u01b0u \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ec3 th\u1eafng tri tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

2. – \u00d0\u1ec3 th\u1eafng tri tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a sanh, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng; tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng cho sanh kh\u1edfi; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 sanh, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng; tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a sanh, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng; tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m khi\u1ebfn cho sanh kh\u1edfi; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 sanh, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng; tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lu m\u1edd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eafng tri tham, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

3. \u00d0\u1ec3 th\u1eafng tri tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh; tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi tinh t\u1ea5n Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh; tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi t\u00e2m Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh; tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ec3 th\u1eafng tri tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

4. \u00d0\u1ec3 li\u1ec5u tri, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf tham, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ec3 li\u1ec5u tri, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf s\u00e2n… si… ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn… gi\u00e8m pha… nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o… t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… xan tham… man tr\u00e1… x\u1ea3o tr\u00e1… ngoan c\u1ed1… b\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9t… m\u1ea1n… qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1n… say m\u00ea… ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

\n

M\u1ee5c L\u1ee5c<\/a> Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 01<\/a> 02<\/a> 03<\/a> 04<\/a> 05<\/a> 06<\/a> 07<\/a> 08<\/a> 09<\/a> 10<\/a> 11<\/a> \u0110\u1ea7u trang<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 – Anguttara Nikaya H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng IV – B\u1ed1n Ph\u00e1p 01. Ph\u1ea9m Bhandag\u00e0ma 15. Ph\u1ea9m \u00c1nh S\u00e1ng 02. Ph\u1ea9m H\u00e0nh 16. Ph\u1ea9m C\u00e1c C\u0103n 03. Ph\u1ea9m Uruvel\u00e0 17. Ph\u1ea9m \u00d0\u1ea1o H\u00e0nh 04. Ph\u1ea9m B\u00e1nh Xe 18. Ph\u1ea9m T\u01b0 T\u00e2m S\u1edf 05. Ph\u1ea9m Rohitassa 19. Ph\u1ea9m Chi\u1ebfn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171731,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[115,97],"yoast_head":"\nKinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 4 - B\u1ed1n Ph\u00e1p - HT Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 4 - B\u1ed1n Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o h\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tang-chi-bo-chuong-4-bon-phap-111508.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 4 - 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