{"id":111555,"date":"2017-04-28T14:47:56","date_gmt":"2017-04-28T07:47:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=111555"},"modified":"2019-10-05T16:02:36","modified_gmt":"2019-10-05T09:02:36","slug":"kinh-tang-chi-bo-chuong-3-ba-phap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tang-chi-bo-chuong-3-ba-phap-111555.html","title":{"rendered":"Kinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 – Ba Ph\u00e1p"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 – Anguttara Nikaya<\/p>\n

H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t<\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

Kinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 – Ba Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
01. Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ngu<\/a><\/td>\n09. Ph\u1ea9m Sa-m\u00f4n<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
02. Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00d0\u00f3ng Xe<\/a><\/td>\n10. Ph\u1ea9m H\u1ea1t Mu\u1ed1i<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
03. Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/a><\/td>\n11. Ph\u1ea9m Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
04. Ph\u1ea9m S\u1ee9 Gi\u1ea3 C\u1ee7a Tr\u1eddi<\/a><\/td>\n12. Ph\u1ea9m \u00d0\u1ecda X\u1ee9<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
05. Ph\u1ea9m Nh\u1ecf<\/a><\/td>\n13. Ph\u1ea9m Kusin\u00e0ra<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
06. Ph\u1ea9m C\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n<\/a><\/td>\n14. Ph\u1ea9m K\u1ebb Chi\u1ebfn S\u0129<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
07. Ph\u1ea9m L\u1edbn<\/a><\/td>\n15. Ph\u1ea9m C\u00e1t T\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
08. Ph\u1ea9m Ananda<\/a><\/td>\n16. Ph\u1ea9m L\u00f5a Th\u1ec3<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

<\/a>I. Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ngu<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-10 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ngu<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, Jetanava, t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nguy hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng nguy hi\u1ec3m \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tai h\u1ecda n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng tai h\u1ecda \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ecf lau, hay t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ecf, thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn, c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e9t trong v\u00e0 tr\u00e9t ngo\u00e0i, ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3, c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed1t c\u1eeda \u0111\u00f3ng ch\u1eb7t, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u1eeda \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nguy hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng nguy hi\u1ec3m \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tai h\u1ecda n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng tai h\u1ecda \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nguy hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng nguy hi\u1ec3m \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu c\u00f3 tai h\u1ecda, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tai h\u1ecda. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tai h\u1ecda \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ba ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u00e3y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ba ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ch\u00fang. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u1edf trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng (c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh); t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed \u1edf trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng (c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh). Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng trong n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng (c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh)<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, h\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ba ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y; th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn; h\u00e3y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ba ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ch\u00fang. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

3.- C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, l\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu suy ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, n\u00f3i \u00e1c v\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c, th\u1eddi l\u1ea5y g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngu, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu suy ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, n\u00f3i \u00e1c v\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u00e1c, n\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngu, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, l\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, l\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed suy ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, th\u1eddi l\u1ea5y g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed suy ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n”. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, l\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

4.- Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i; ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i sau khi th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i; ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i sau khi th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

5.-Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fd suy t\u01b0, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi; kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fd suy t\u01b0, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi; khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 l\u00fd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u, nh\u1eefng ch\u1eef vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh v\u0103n tr\u01a1n tru ch\u1ea3i chu\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Nh\u01b0 l\u00fd suy t\u01b0, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi; Nh\u01b0 l\u00fd suy t\u01b0, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi; khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 l\u00fd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u, nh\u1eefng ch\u1eef vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh v\u0103n tr\u01a1n tru ch\u1ea3i chu\u1ed1t, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

6.-Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, \u00fd ngh\u0129 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

7.-Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, \u00fd ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

8.-Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0m c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. … (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, \u00fd ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. … (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)<\/p>\n

9.-Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu v\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb k\u1ebb tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean) …<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb k\u1ebb tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c … (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean) …<\/p>\n

10.- Do th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? \u00c1c gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u00e1c gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn; t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn; xan tham v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a xan tham kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? C\u00f3 gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 xan tham v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a xan tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf n\u00e0y, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>II. Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00d0\u00f3ng Xe<\/strong><\/p>\n

11. Ba Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng, s\u1ed1ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng an l\u1ea1c cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, \u0111em l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 cho ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn; khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c ng\u1eef nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ef3 thu\u1eadn, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng s\u1ed1ng … cho ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

– Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng, s\u1ed1ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, an l\u1ea1c cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c cho ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn; khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c ng\u1eef nghi\u1ec7p tu\u1ef3 thu\u1eadn; khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng s\u1ed1ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, an l\u1ea1c cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c cho ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

12.- Ba Ch\u1ed7<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t vua S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t vua S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t vua S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t vua S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 hai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t vua S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t vua S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh sau khi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y chi\u1ebfm nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea7u trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 ba, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t vua S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t vua S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eafp \u00e1o c\u00e0 sa; xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft r\u00f5: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 hai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, m\u00f4t T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 ba, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

13.- Ba H\u1ea1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Kh\u00f4ng hy v\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 hy v\u1ecdng, ly hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hy v\u1ecdng?, \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5 ph\u00e2n, hay gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u0103n hay gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111an tre, hay gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe, hay gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e9t r\u00e1c, hay trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1eb7c … V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y x\u1ea5u x\u00ed, kh\u00f3 ng\u00f3, l\u00f9n, th\u1ea5p, nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, \u0111ui m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft, c\u00f2m, qu\u00e8, hay \u0111i kh\u1eadp kh\u1ec5nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1eb7c, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u1ea5n s\u00e1p, ch\u1ed7 n\u1eb1m, ch\u1ed7 \u1edf hay \u0111\u00e8n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh theo l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 m\u1edbi l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh cho ta theo l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5?”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hy v\u1ecdng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u01b0\u1edfng nam c\u1ee7a vua S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng (\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh theo l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 m\u1edbi l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh cho ta theo l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5?”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly hy v\u1ecdng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh theo l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5 m\u1edbi l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh cho ta theo l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5? “V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? S\u1ef1 hy v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh, hy v\u1ecdng \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ly hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Kh\u00f4ng hy v\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 hy v\u1ecdng, ly hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hy v\u1ecdng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, t\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, s\u1edf h\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi che \u0111\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m h\u00f4i h\u00e1m, \u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea7y tham d\u1ee5c, t\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y nghe: “T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d0\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?” Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hy v\u1ecdng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo gi\u1eef t\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nghe: “T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d0\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?” Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly hy v\u1ecdng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y nghe: “T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau : “\u00d0\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn … tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?” V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Hy v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, hy v\u1ecdng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

14.- Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e0m vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n n\u00e0o, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u0169ng chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe (cai tr\u1ecb), kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vua.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai l\u00e0 vua cho vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng, y c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p, cung k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p, t\u00f4n k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m tr\u00e0ng phan, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m c\u1edd x\u00ed, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, ra l\u1ec7nh h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, che ch\u1edf, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng … ra l\u1ec7nh h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, che ch\u1edf, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ef5, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim.<\/p>\n

Vua Chuy\u1ec3n Lu\u00e2n \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p … sau khi ra l\u1ec7nh h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, che ch\u1edf … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim, chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p. B\u00e1nh xe \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n v\u1eadn, b\u1edfi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, hay b\u1edfi lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh th\u00f9 ngh\u1ecbch n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p V\u01b0\u01a1ng, y c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p, cung k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p, t\u00f4n k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m tr\u00e0ng phan, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m c\u1edd x\u00ed, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, ra l\u1ec7nh h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, che ch\u1edf, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n … \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, Kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p”, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng “\u00dd nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, \u00dd nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 Lai \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n … \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, sau khi ra l\u1ec7nh h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec che ch\u1edf … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p … chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p. B\u00e1nh xe \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n v\u1eadn, b\u1edfi Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, \u00c1c ma, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t ai \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

15.- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00d0\u00f3ng Xe Hay Pacetana.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf t\u1ea1i B\u00e0ran\u00e0si, Isipatana, ch\u1ed7 V\u01b0\u1eddn Nai, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb vua t\u00ean l\u00e0 Pacetana. R\u1ed3i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Pacetana cho g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 \u0111\u00f3ng xe:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe, sau s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn. N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ta m\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p b\u00e1nh xe m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n

– “Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho vua Pacetana.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe, sau s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, l\u00e0m xong m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh xe. R\u1ed3i vua Pacetana b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe:<\/p>\n

– “Sau s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn. \u00d0\u00f4i b\u00e1nh xe m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m xong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n

– “Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, sau s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”.<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, v\u1edbi s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y (c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i) n\u00e0y, l\u00e0m xong b\u00e1nh xe th\u1ee9 hai?”<\/p>\n

– “Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho vua Pacetana.<\/p>\n

2.- R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, sau khi l\u00e0m xong b\u00e1nh xe th\u1ee9 hai, c\u1ea7m c\u1eb7p b\u00e1nh xe m\u1edbi, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn vua Pacetana; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u01b0a v\u1edbi vua Pacetana:<\/p>\n

– “Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u1eb7p b\u00e1nh xe m\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong cho Ng\u00e0i”.<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe, c\u00e1i b\u00e1nh xe n\u00e0y l\u00e0m xong trong s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u00e1nh xe n\u00e0y l\u00e0m xong trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c gi\u1eefa hai c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c h\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

– “C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c gi\u1eefa hai c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng. Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e3y nh\u00ecn s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe \u0111\u1ea9y cho ch\u1ea1y b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m xong trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y. B\u00e1nh xe \u1ea5y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ea1y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea9y (ban \u0111\u1ea7u) c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i xoay quanh v\u00e0i v\u00f2ng v\u00e0 r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t. R\u1ed3i n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea9y cho ch\u1ea1y b\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m xong trong s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y. B\u00e1nh xe \u1ea5y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ea1y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea9y (ban \u0111\u1ea7u) c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, r\u1ed3i n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0111ang m\u1eafc v\u00e0o trong tr\u1ee5c xe.<\/p>\n

3- “Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec c\u00e1i b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ea1y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea9y (ban \u0111\u1ea7u) c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, r\u1ed3i xoay quanh v\u00e0i v\u00f2ng v\u00e0 r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t. Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec c\u00e1i b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m trong s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ea1y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea9y (ban \u0111\u1ea7u) c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, r\u1ed3i n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1eafc v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c xe?”<\/p>\n

– “Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1i b\u00e1nh xe n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m xong sau s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0nh xe b\u1ecb cong, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng, c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m; c\u00e1c c\u0103m xe b\u1ecb cong, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng, c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m, tr\u1ee5c xe b\u1ecb cong, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng, c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0nh xe b\u1ecb cong, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng, c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m; v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u0103m xe b\u1ecb cong, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng, c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ee5c xe b\u1ecb cong, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng, c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00ean b\u00e1nh xe \u1ea5y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ea1y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea9y (ban \u0111\u1ea7u) c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, r\u1ed3i xoay quanh v\u00e0i v\u00f2ng r\u1ed3i r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t. C\u00f2n b\u00e1nh kia, th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m xong sau s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, b\u00e1nh xe \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb cong, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m; tr\u1ee5c xe \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb cong, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0nh xe kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb cong, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m; v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u0103m xe kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb cong, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ee5c xe kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb cong, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00ean b\u00e1nh xe \u1ea5y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ea1y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea9y (ban \u0111\u1ea7u) c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0111ang m\u1eafc v\u00e0o \u1edf trong tr\u1ee5c xe.<\/p>\n

4.- R\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng trong th\u1eddi \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Trong th\u1eddi \u1ea5y, ta ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng xe. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ta kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 cong c\u1ee7a g\u1ed7, v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a g\u1ed7, v\u1ec1 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a g\u1ed7. Nay, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ta l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 cong c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n; kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 cong c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, v\u1ec1 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i; kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 cong c\u1ee7a \u00fd, v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a \u00fd, v\u1ec1 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u00fd.<\/p>\n

5.-\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo ni n\u00e0o, th\u00e2n cong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, th\u00e2n h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, th\u00e2n khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn), l\u1eddi n\u00f3i cong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn), \u00fd cong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u00fd h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, \u00fd khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn), nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m xong sau s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo ni n\u00e0o, th\u00e2n cong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, th\u00e2n h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, th\u00e2n khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn), l\u1eddi n\u00f3i cong … \u00fd cong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u00fd h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, \u00fd khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn), nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m xong sau s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn th\u00e2n cong, th\u00e2n h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, th\u00e2n khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eddi n\u00f3i cong, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn \u00fd cong, \u00fd h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, \u00fd khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

16.- Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng Kh\u00f4ng C\u00f3 L\u1ed7i L\u1ea7m<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea7m l\u1ed7i, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1eafng t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n, ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 trong \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u00fa t\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, v\u00ec nh\u00e3n c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, khi\u1ebfn tham \u01b0u, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 nh\u00e3n c\u0103n, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 nh\u00e3n c\u0103n. Khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng … m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng … l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb … th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac … \u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, v\u00ed \u00fd c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, khi\u1ebfn tham m\u01b0u, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 \u00fd c\u0103n, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 \u00fd c\u0103n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 trong \u0103n u\u1ed1ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 l\u00fd gi\u00e1c s\u00e1t th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 vui \u0111\u00f9a, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111am m\u00ea, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 trang s\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 (th\u00e2n n\u00e0y) kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9 tr\u1ee3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “, Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ta di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u0169, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 trong \u0103n u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u00fa t\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ban ng\u00e0y trong khi \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i, g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch t\u00e2m kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i, ban \u0111\u00eam trong canh m\u1ed9t, trong khi \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i,, g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch t\u00e2m kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i, ban \u0111\u00eam trong canh gi\u1eefa, n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con s\u01b0 t\u1eed v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda h\u00f4ng b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i, hai ch\u00e2n g\u00e1c l\u00ean nhau, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c d\u1eady, ban \u0111\u00eam trong canh cu\u1ed1i, sau khi th\u1ee9c d\u1eady trong khi \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i, g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch t\u00e2m kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u00fa t\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1eafng t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

17.- Ba Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n. C\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n

18.- Thi\u00ean Gi\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi? “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 b\u1ef1c phi\u1ec1n, t\u1ee7i nh\u1ee5c, ch\u00e1n ng\u1ea5y hay kh\u00f4ng ?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3 , b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 Kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y b\u1ef1c phi\u1ec1n, t\u1ee7i nh\u1ee5c, ch\u00e1n ng\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u00ean th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng; c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y b\u1ef1c phi\u1ec1n , t\u1ee7i nh\u1ee5c, ch\u00e1n ng\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u00ean s\u1eafc, thi\u00ean l\u1ea1c, thi\u00ean danh v\u1ecdng, thi\u00ean th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 Kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00f3i th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y b\u1ef1c phi\u1ec1n, t\u1ee7i nh\u1ee5c, ch\u00e1n ng\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c…. \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ef1c phi\u1ec1n, t\u1ee7i nh\u1ee5c, ch\u00e1n ng\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

19.- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bu\u00f4n B\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ba chi ph\u1ea7n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u01b0a th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ba chi ph\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ba chi ph\u1ea7n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u01b0a th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ba ph\u00e1p, T\u1ef7 kheo th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7 kheo v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

20.- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bu\u00f4n B\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba chi ph\u1ea7n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, kh\u00e9o ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n c\u00f3 m\u1eaft? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m. V\u1eadt n\u00e0y mua nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ti\u1ec1n l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n c\u00f3 m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n kh\u00e9o ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n kh\u00e9o ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c gia ch\u1ee7 hay con c\u00e1c gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u, c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, kh\u00e9o ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ee3 con, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n l\u1eddi cho ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta trao h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y: “N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia, h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ee3 con v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n l\u1eddi cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, kh\u00e9o ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 m\u1eaft? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft r\u00f5: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5” … nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00e9o ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m cho sanh kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00e9o ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo nghe nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c t\u1eadp Ag\u00e0ma (A-h\u00e0m), b\u1eadc tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p, tr\u00ec Lu\u1eadt, tr\u00ec To\u00e1t y\u1ebfu, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn, ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? “C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n sai kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 nghi ng\u1edd, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>III. Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/strong><\/p>\n

21.- Ch\u1ee9ng Th\u1ef1c V\u1edbi Th\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Savatthi, t\u1ea1i Jetanava, v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Savittha, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m … T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Savittha \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Savittha, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed, t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i. Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed, t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i. Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, t\u00edn c\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kotthita, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed, t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i. Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed, t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i. Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita th\u01b0a v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed, t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i. Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Kotthita, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed, t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i. Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Savittha v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, tu\u1ef3 theo bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

– V\u00e2ng, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Savittha v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Savittha v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng, m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Savittha v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kotthita.<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn A-la-h\u00e1n, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t Lai hay B\u1ea5t Lai, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t Lai hay B\u1ea5t Lai.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn A-la-h\u00e1n, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t Lai hay B\u1ea5t Lai, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t Lai hay B\u1ea5t Lai.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn A-la-h\u00e1n, c\u00f2n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t Lai hay B\u1ea5t Lai, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t Lai hay B\u1ea5t Lai.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia.<\/p>\n

22.- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n c\u00e1c m\u00f3n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c men th\u00edch h\u1ee3p hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c men th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n c\u00e1c m\u00f3n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c men th\u00edch h\u1ee3p hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c men th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n c\u00e1c m\u00f3n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c men th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c men th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y. Ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c men th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn., s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn. Ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Nh\u01b0 Lai hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt do Nh\u01b0 Lai tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt do Nh\u01b0 Lai tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u00e1nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt do Nh\u01b0 Lai tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt do Nh\u01b0 Lai tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u00e1nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Nh\u01b0 Lai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt do Nh\u01b0 Lai tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt do Nh\u01b0 Lai tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u00e1nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Nh\u01b0 Lai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt do Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u00e1nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

23.- Ch\u1ea5t Ch\u1ee9a.<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. Sau khi ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. V\u00ec ph\u1ea3i sanh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, v\u00ec c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, n\u00ean c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111au kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i … ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a \u00fd h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. Sau khi ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i … ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a \u00fd h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. Do c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea1c, nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf Bi\u1ebfn T\u1ecbnh Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i … ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. Sau khi ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i … , sau khi ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. Do c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, xen l\u1eabn l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i sanh trong \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

24.- Nhi\u1ec1u L\u1ee3i \u00cdch<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Do ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy y Ph\u1eadt, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y T\u0103ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch nhi\u1ec1u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch nhi\u1ec1u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch nhi\u1ec1u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch nhi\u1ec1u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch nhi\u1ec1u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch nhi\u1ec1u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00e9o tr\u1ea3 \u01a1n cho ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ch\u1eafp tay, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh …<\/p>\n

25.- V\u1ebft Th\u01b0\u01a1ng L\u00e0m M\u1ee7<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi t\u00e2m v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp s\u00e1ng, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 kim cang.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi t\u00e2m v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 b\u1ecb n\u00f3i ch\u00fat \u00edt, c\u0169ng t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, s\u1eebng s\u1ed9, bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u1ef1c t\u1ee9c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang l\u00e0m m\u1ee7, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb c\u00e2y g\u1eady hay m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng s\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ea3y m\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u1ef1c t\u1ee9c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang l\u00e0m m\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp s\u00e1ng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”,.. nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i m\u00f9 m\u1ecbt, khi c\u00f3 ch\u1edbp s\u00e1ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, … nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 kim cang? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1edd \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 kim cang.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

26.- C\u1ea7n Ph\u1ea3i Th\u00e2n C\u1eadn<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean th\u00e2n c\u1eadn g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u1eeb khi v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “(C\u1ea3 hai) thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn (l\u1ee3i \u00edch) cho c\u1ea3 hai ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho hai ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c. (C\u1ea3 hai) l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh …… (C\u1ea3 hai) l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn (l\u1ee3i \u00edch) cho c\u1ea3 hai, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho hai ch\u00fang ta an l\u1ea1c”. Cho n\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f9 th\u1eafng v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tu\u1ec7. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, hay n\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ta s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00eam cho ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 kia v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Hay n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, hay n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ta s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00eam cho ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 kia v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Hay n\u1ebfu tu\u1ec7 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, hay n\u1ebfu tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ta s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00eam cho ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 kia v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”. Cho n\u00ean, v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi cung k\u00ednh t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7n k\u1ebb h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t
\nR\u1ed3i c\u0169ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t
\nTh\u00e2n c\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda
\nAi g\u1ea7n b\u1eadc th\u00f9 th\u1eafng
\nMau ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn
\nDo v\u1eady h\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng chung
\nB\u1eadc \u01b0u th\u1eafng h\u01a1n m\u00ecnh<\/p>\n

27.- \u00d0\u00e1ng Gh\u00ea T\u1edfm<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng gh\u00ea t\u1edfm, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng gh\u00ea t\u1edfm, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, t\u00ednh t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, s\u1edf h\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi che \u0111\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng Sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m h\u00f4i h\u00e1m, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng tham d\u1ee5c, t\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e1ng gh\u00ea t\u1edfm, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn theo m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat n\u00e0o tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3n xa v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ea1n \u00e1c, c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu \u00e1c, t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng k\u1ebb \u00e1c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con r\u1eafn \u0111i v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n, d\u1ea7u n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1eafn ai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng b\u1ecb (\u0111\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n) l\u00e0m cho \u00f4 u\u1ebf. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn theo m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat n\u00e0o tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … l\u00e0 t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng k\u1ebb \u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e1ng gh\u00ea t\u1edfm, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 b\u1ecb n\u00f3i ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i, ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, s\u1eebng s\u1ed9, hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u1ef1c t\u1ee9c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m m\u1ee7, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb c\u00e2y g\u1eady hay m\u1ea3nh s\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i, th\u1eddi ch\u1ea3y m\u1ee7 ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, …… v\u00e0 b\u1ef1c t\u1ee9c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t que l\u1eeda b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 tinduk\u00e0, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb c\u00e2y g\u1eady hay m\u1ea3nh s\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i, th\u1eddi x\u1ecbt l\u1eeda x\u1ecbt kh\u00f3i ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, … V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2y g\u1eady hay m\u1ea3nh s\u00e0nh qu\u1eadt v\u00e0o, th\u1eddi m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u1ef1c t\u1ee9c. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn v\u1edbi c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1 ta. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eedi m\u1eafng ta. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ta.” Cho n\u00ean, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi, t\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn theo ch\u00fat n\u00e0o tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3n xa v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu l\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng k\u1ebb l\u00e0nh. Cho n\u00ean, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7n k\u1ebb h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t
\nR\u1ed3i c\u0169ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t
\nTh\u00e2n c\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda
\nAi g\u1ea7n b\u1eadc th\u00f9 th\u1eafng
\nMau ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u0103ng t\u1ea5n
\nDo v\u1eady h\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng chung
\nB\u1eadc \u01b0u th\u1eafng h\u01a1n m\u00ecnh<\/p>\n

28.- N\u00f3i Nh\u01b0 Hoa<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 hoa, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi \u0111i v\u00e0o h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, hay \u0111i v\u00e0o h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, hay khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0 con, hay khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p, hay \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa cung vua, hay b\u1ecb d\u1eabn nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i bi\u1ebft g\u00ec, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft”; c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft”; kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y”; c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y”. Do v\u00ec m\u00ecnh hay v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u1ee3i v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 \u00fd n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 hoa? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi \u0111i v\u00e0o h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, hay khi \u0111i v\u00e0o h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, hay khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0 con, hay khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p, hay \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn cung vua, hay b\u1ecb d\u1eabn nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i bi\u1ebft g\u00ec, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft”; c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft”; kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y”; c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y”. Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u00ecnh hay v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u1ee3i v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 \u00fd n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 hoa.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 m\u1eadt? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn \u00e1c ng\u1eef, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c ng\u1eef. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1i, tai \u01b0a nghe, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, \u0111i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m, l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch \u00fd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

29.- M\u00f9 L\u00f2a<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hai m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch hay l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, ph\u00e1p li\u1ec7t v\u00e0 th\u1eafng, ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111en v\u00e0 tr\u1eafng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch hay l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch; nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, ph\u00e1p li\u1ec7t v\u00e0 th\u1eafng, ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111en v\u00e0 tr\u1eafng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hai m\u1eaft? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch hay l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch; v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, ph\u00e1p li\u1ec7t v\u00e0 th\u1eafng, ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111en v\u00e0 tr\u1eafng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hai m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb m\u00f9, m\u1eaft b\u1ecb h\u01b0
\nC\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh
\nV\u1eeba c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m
\nV\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n
\nTh\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft
\nLi\u00ean h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p phi ph\u00e1p
\nT\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n
\nV\u1edbi tr\u1ed9m v\u00e0 man tr\u00e1
\nC\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 n\u00f3i l\u00e1o
\nV\u1eeba kh\u00e9o g\u00f3p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n
\nV\u1eeba gi\u1ecfi h\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c
\nT\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 hai m\u1eaft
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nTh\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n
\nM\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p
\nC\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3,
\nT\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00fang ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p
\nB\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u00fd t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p
\nKh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n
\n\u00d0i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u<\/p>\n

V\u1eady h\u00e3y tr\u00e1nh th\u1eadt xa
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft
\nTh\u00e2n c\u1eadn b\u1eadc hai m\u1eaft
\nB\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu!<\/p>\n

30.- L\u1ed9n Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ed9n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1eafp v\u1ebf, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ed9n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn (tinh x\u00e1) th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 v\u0103n, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gh\u00e8 b\u1ecb l\u1ed9n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee9a trong \u1ea5y tu\u00f4n ch\u1ea3y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn … kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean … kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ed9n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1eafp v\u1ebf? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn (tinh x\u00e1). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u00ean b\u1eafp v\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t m\u00e8, h\u1ed9t g\u1ea1o, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i k\u1eb9o v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i t\u00e1o. Khi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, v\u00ec v\u00f4 \u00fd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn … Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u1ea5y … c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady … kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1eafp v\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn (tinh x\u00e1) … tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh. T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u … c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u … c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gh\u00e8 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee9a trong \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea3y \u0111i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn (tinh x\u00e1) … tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh. T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u … c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u … c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ed9n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c
\nKh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eaft
\nH\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn
\n\u00d0\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo
\n\u00d0o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng
\n\u00d0o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec,
\nH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1eafp v\u1ebf
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n
\nH\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn
\n\u00d0\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo
\n\u00d0o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng
\n\u00d0o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i
\nNg\u1ed3i tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 m\u00ecnh ng\u1ed3i
\nN\u1eafm gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi v\u0103n
\n\u00d0\u1ee9ng d\u1eady kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5
\nQu\u00ean m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u1ea3
\nH\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn
\n\u00d0\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo
\n\u00d0o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng
\n\u00d0o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i
\nNg\u1ed3i tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 m\u00ecnh ng\u1ed3i
\nN\u1eafm gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi v\u0103n
\nTh\u1ecd tr\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe
\nSuy t\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng
\nV\u1edbi \u00fd kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng
\nL\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nTh\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p
\nC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>IV. Ph\u1ea9m S\u1ee9 Gi\u1ea3 C\u1ee7a Tr\u1eddi<\/strong><\/p>\n

31. Ngang B\u1eb1ng V\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c con c\u00e1i k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 m\u1eb9 cha \u1edf trong nh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ngang b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c con c\u00e1i k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 m\u1eb9 cha \u1edf trong nh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 th\u1eddi x\u01b0a. Nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c con c\u00e1i k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 m\u1eb9 cha \u1edf trong nh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9. C\u00e1c \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 th\u1eddi x\u01b0a, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9. \u00d0\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con c\u00e1i, nu\u00f4i ch\u00fang l\u1edbn, d\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1ee5c ch\u00fang, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ch\u00fang v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb9 cha g\u1ecdi Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean,
\nB\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc
\nX\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng
\nV\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn con ch\u00e1u
\nDo v\u1eady, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tri\u1ebft
\n\u00d0\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng
\nD\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng
\nV\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m
\nThoa b\u00f3p (c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh)
\nT\u1eafm r\u1eeda c\u1ea3 tay ch\u00e2n
\nV\u1edbi s\u1edf h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 cha
\n\u00d0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n khen
\n\u00d0\u1eddi sau h\u01b0\u1edfng Thi\u00ean l\u1ea1c<\/p>\n

32. Ananda<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean; ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– R\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong c\u00e1i th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n tu\u1ef3 mi\u00ean; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n tu\u1ef3 mi\u00ean; v\u00e0 do ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n tu\u1ef3 mi\u00ean; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

– R\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, n\u00e0y, Ananda, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 an t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ee9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 sanh y, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, … c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t .<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, Ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau trong kinh t\u00ean l\u00e0 “Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Punnaka”, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 P\u00e0r\u00e0yana.<\/p>\n

Do ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi
\nNh\u1eefng v\u1eadt cao v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p
\nV\u1edbi v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng
\nB\u1edfi v\u1eadt g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi,
\nAn t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1i m\u00f9,
\nKh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u
\nTa n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,
\n\u00d0\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi sanh gi\u00e0.
\nS\u00e0riputta<\/p>\n

2. – R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00e0y, S\u00e0riputta, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. N\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm!<\/p>\n

– Nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ec3 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. S\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: “Trong c\u00e1i th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n t\u00f9y mi\u00ean; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n t\u00f9y mi\u00ean; v\u00e0 do ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n t\u00f9y mi\u00ean, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u1ea5y!”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Khi n\u00e0o T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n t\u00f9y mi\u00ean; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n t\u00f9y mi\u00ean; v\u00e0 do ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n t\u00f9y mi\u00ean; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1edfi m\u1edf ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, v\u1edbi ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1n ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

– L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y S\u00e0riputta, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau trong kinh t\u00ean l\u00e0 “Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Udaya” trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng P\u00e0r\u00e0yana.<\/p>\n

\u00d0o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u1ea3 hai ph\u00e1p
\nD\u1ee5c tham v\u00e0 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn
\nV\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m
\nCh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ecdi tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i
\nV\u1edbi x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh
\nCh\u1ea1y tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p t\u01b0 duy?
\nTa n\u00f3i tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t
\nV\u00f4 minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1 t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

33.- C\u00e1c Nguy\u00ean Nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 ba nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Tham l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p. S\u00e2n l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p. Si l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00ec tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sanh ra t\u1eeb tham, duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb tham, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb tham, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, hay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp, hay trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00ec s\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sanh ra t\u1eeb s\u00e2n … Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00ec si, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sanh ra t\u1eeb si … t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c … hay trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 th\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u1eafng l\u00e0m h\u01b0, c\u00f2n t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gieo v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn l\u00ean, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00ec tham … hay trong m\u00f4t \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa. Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00ec s\u00e2n … hay trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa. Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00ec si … hay trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ba nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f3 ba nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Kh\u00f4ng tham l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p. Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p. Kh\u00f4ng si l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sanh ra t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng tham, duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng tham, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng tham. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n … Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng si, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sanh ra t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng si … V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 th\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u1eafng l\u00e0m h\u01b0, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gieo. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00fang, sau khi l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang th\u00e0nh tro, sau khi l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh tro, qu\u1ea1t ch\u00fang trong gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn, hay cho v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y nhanh mang cu\u1ed1n \u0111i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng tham … kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n … kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng si … kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ba nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p:<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o,
\nSanh t\u1eeb tham s\u00e2n si,
\nDo k\u1ebb v\u00f4 tr\u00ed l\u00e0m
\nD\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u00edt hay nhi\u1ec1u
\nt\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd,
\nKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c
\nDo v\u1eady v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo
\nT\u1eeb b\u1ecf tham, s\u00e2n, si
\nL\u00e0m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean minh tr\u00ed,
\nT\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi \u00e1c th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

34.- V\u1ec1 Alav\u00ec<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf Alav\u00ec, t\u1ea1i Gomagga, trong r\u1eebng Simsap\u00e0, tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i l\u00e1.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Hatthaka, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Alav\u00ec, \u0111ang \u0111i b\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng du ngo\u1ea1n, th\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i l\u00e1 trong r\u1eebng Simsap\u00e0 \u1edf Gomagga, th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, li\u1ec1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, Hatthaka ng\u01b0\u1eddi Alav\u00ec b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 an l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Ph\u1ea3i, n\u00e0y Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed, ta s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an l\u1ea1c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, Ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 \u0111\u00eam m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi gian gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y t\u00e1m (tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau ng\u00e0y r\u1eb1m) l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian tuy\u1ebft r\u01a1i, c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t do tr\u00e2u b\u00f2 d\u1eabm \u0111\u1ea1p, m\u1ecfng manh l\u00e0 n\u1ec7m l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1, l\u01b0a th\u01b0a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y, l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i c\u00e0 sa, v\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 l\u00e0n gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– D\u1eabu v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed, Ta s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an l\u1ea1c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, Ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. V\u1eady nay, n\u00e0y Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ta s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eabn, Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e9t trong tr\u00e9t ngo\u00e0i, che ch\u1edf kh\u1ecfi gi\u00f3, ch\u1ed1t c\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f3a ch\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn. Trong \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 n\u1eb1m c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m len v\u1edbi l\u00f4ng d\u00e0i, v\u1edbi t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng len tr\u1eafng, ch\u0103n len th\u00eau b\u00f4ng, n\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng da qu\u00fd con s\u01a1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng kadali, t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m c\u00f3 t\u00e0n che ph\u00eda tr\u00ean v\u00e0 g\u1ed1i n\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ecf c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e8n th\u1eafp \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n b\u00e0 v\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eb9p h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1. N\u00e0y Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed, Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7 c\u00f3 an l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng? Hay Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7 an l\u1ea1c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an l\u1ea1c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

– Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 \u1ea5y, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n hay v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, do tham \u00e1i sanh. B\u1ecb nung \u0111\u1ed1t b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o do tham \u00e1i sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111au kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed, b\u1ecb nung \u0111\u1ed1t b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o do tham \u00e1i sanh, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Tham \u00e1i \u1ea5y, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do v\u1eady ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 \u1ea5y, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n hay t\u00e2m do s\u00e2n sanh … do si sanh. B\u1ecb nung \u0111\u1ed1t b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o do si sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111au kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Ho\u00e0ng T\u1eed, b\u1ecb nung \u0111\u1ed1t b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o do si sanh, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Si \u1ea5y, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do v\u1eady ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c,
\nVi ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh
\nKh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1ee5c u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m
\nTrong m\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng sanh y,
\nM\u1ecdi tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ee9t \u0111o\u1ea1n,
\nNhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5,
\nAn t\u1ecbnh, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c
\nV\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1t an t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

35.- Di\u00eam V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-6<\/p>\n

1.- C\u00f3 ba Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c. Sau khi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3 kheo, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c v\u1edbi hai c\u00e1nh tay b\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Vua Yama (Di\u00eam v\u01b0\u01a1ng) v\u00e0 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

– “Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh m\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh cha, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh Sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh c\u00e1c b\u1eadc l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh, \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t n\u00f3”<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i vua Yama ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y:, c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ra gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

– “Con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i”<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Yama n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng 80 tu\u1ed5i, hay 90 tu\u1ed5i, hay 100 tu\u1ed5i, gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, cong nh\u01b0 n\u00f3c nh\u00e0, l\u01b0ng c\u00f2m, ch\u1ed1ng g\u1eady, v\u1eeba \u0111i v\u1eeba run r\u1ea9y, b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c, h\u01b0 r\u1ee5ng, s\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u, da nh\u0103n, \u0111\u1ea7u rung, tay ch\u00e2n da m\u1ed3i kh\u00f4 \u0111\u00e9t?”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– “Th\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i, con c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Yama n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i, Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, ta kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, v\u1ec1 \u00fd?”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– “Kh\u00f4ng, th\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i, con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m. Th\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i, con ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.”<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Yama n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec do ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, v\u1ec1 \u00fd. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i, \u0111\u00fang theo s\u1ef1 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i. \u00c1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb9 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cha l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i anh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecb l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u00e2n h\u1eefu l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0 con huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0m, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0m. \u00c1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ebd th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

2. R\u1ed3i vua Yama, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n, c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n, c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 hai:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 hai hi\u1ec7n ra gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

– “Con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i”<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Yama n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o nguy k\u1ecbch, r\u01a1i n\u1eb1m trong ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00e2ng d\u1eady, c\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c d\u00ecu n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng?”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– “Th\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i, con c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Yama n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i, Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, ta kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, v\u1ec1 \u00fd?”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– “Kh\u00f4ng, th\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i, con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m. Th\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i, con ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.”<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Yama n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec do ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, v\u1ec1 \u00fd. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia … ng\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ebd th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y.”<\/p>\n

3. R\u1ed3i vua Yama, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n, c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 hai, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n, c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 ba:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 ba hi\u1ec7n ra gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

– “Con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, th\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i.”<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Yama n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, hay ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ng\u00e0y, hay ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba ng\u00e0y, s\u01b0ng ph\u00f9 l\u00ean, xanh x\u00e1m l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u00e1t r\u1eefa ra?”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– “Th\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i, con c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Yama n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i, Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, ta kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, v\u1ec1 \u00fd?”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– “Kh\u00f4ng, th\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i, con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m. Th\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i, con ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.”<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Yama n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec do ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, v\u1ec1 \u00fd. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia … ng\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ebd th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y.”<\/p>\n

4. R\u1ed3i vua Yama, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n, c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 ba, r\u1ed3i gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c b\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ecbu h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u0103m c\u1ecdc. H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y c\u1ecdc s\u1eaft nung \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u00e0n tay, h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y c\u1ecdc s\u1eaft nung \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o b\u00e0n tay th\u1ee9 hai, h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y c\u1ecdc s\u1eaft nung \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n, h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y c\u1ecdc s\u1eaft nung \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai, H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y c\u1ecdc s\u1eaft nung \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa ng\u1ef1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ec7nh chung cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, r\u1ed3i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c b\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i r\u00ecu ch\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh … ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, r\u1ed3i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c d\u1ef1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, ch\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y dao s\u1eafc ch\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh … ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, c\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe, k\u00e9o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ea1y t\u1edbi, k\u00e9o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ea1y lui, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf, ch\u00e1y th\u00e0nh ng\u1ecdn, ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf r\u1ef1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh … ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00ean, k\u00e9o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7y than h\u1eebng, ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf, ch\u00e1y th\u00e0nh ng\u1ecdn, ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf r\u1ef1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh … ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u1eafm ng\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, ch\u00e2n ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 qu\u0103ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u1ea1c d\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nung \u0111\u1ecf, ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf, ch\u00e1y th\u00e0nh ng\u1ecdn, ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf r\u1ef1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ecb n\u1ea5u v\u1edbi b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i s\u00f9ng s\u1ee5c, khi th\u00ec tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, khi th\u00ec ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e1y, khi th\u00ec tr\u00f4i d\u1ea1t ngang. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ec7nh chung cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c qu\u0103ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u00d0\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d0\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n g\u00f3c, b\u1ed1n c\u1eeda
\nChia th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng nhau,
\nXung quanh c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft,
\nM\u00e1i s\u1eaft l\u1ee3p l\u00ean tr\u00ean
\nN\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng s\u1eaft
\nNung \u0111\u1ecf ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf r\u1ef1c
\n\u00d0\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t
\nR\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m do tu\u1ea7n<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi x\u01b0a l\u1eafm, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, vua Yama suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t sai kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Mong r\u1eb1ng ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ta, v\u00e0 ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p do Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i\u1ec1u ta \u0111ang n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ta nghe t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c; nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ta \u0111ang n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta hi\u1ec3u m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

6.<\/p>\n

D\u1ea7u Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng,
\nThanh ni\u00ean v\u1eabn ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt
\nH\u1ecd \u01b0u bu\u1ed3n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i,
\nSanh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n,
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng,
\nKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt
\nTrong di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh
\nTh\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 trong ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7
\nTrong hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu sanh t\u1eed
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7
\nSanh t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00ean \u1ed5n kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c
\nNgay hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh
\nM\u1ecdi o\u00e1n h\u1eadn s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i
\nC\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua
\nM\u1ecdi \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn kh\u1ed5 s\u1ea7u
\nTh\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

36.- B\u1ed1n B\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m c\u1ee7a n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n cho b\u1ed1n \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111i du h\u00e0nh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 xem trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi m\u1eb9, c\u00f3 hi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi cha, c\u00f3 k\u00ednh Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-l\u00e0-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 Uposatha (B\u1ed1-t\u00e1t), c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 cao c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong ng\u00e0y 14 c\u1ee7a n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, c\u00e1c Ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111i du h\u00e0nh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 xem trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi m\u1eb9, … c\u00f3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong ng\u00e0y r\u1eb1m l\u1ec5 Uposatha, b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111i du h\u00e0nh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 xem trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi m\u1eb9, … c\u00f3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 hi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi m\u1eb9, … l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec1n b\u00e1o v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba, \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sudhamm\u00e0:<\/p>\n

– “Th\u01b0a ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb, c\u00f3 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi m\u1eb9, … c\u00f3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ec9 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

– “Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Thi\u00ean ch\u00fang s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 Asura ch\u00fang (A-tu-la) s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sung m\u00e3n.”<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 hi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi m\u1eb9, … c\u00f3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec1n b\u00e1o v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba, \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sudhamm\u00e0:<\/p>\n

– “Th\u01b0a ch\u01b0 V\u1ecb, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 hi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi m\u1eb9, … c\u00f3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba hoan h\u1ef7 n\u00f3i<\/p>\n

– “Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Thi\u00ean ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sung m\u00e3n, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c Asura ch\u00fang s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

37.- Sakka<\/strong><\/p>\n

Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Thi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 Sakka \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng cho ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi th\u1ee9 Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba, trong khi \u1ea5y, n\u00f3i l\u00ean b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n, ng\u00e0y r\u1eb1m
\nNg\u00e0y t\u00e1m trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng
\nK\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t
\nKh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m
\nTheo l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 B\u1ed1-t\u00e1t
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ta.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i k\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb Thi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 Sakka h\u00e1t sai, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e1t \u0111\u00fang, n\u00f3i sai, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Thi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 Sakka, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u01b0a ly tham, ch\u01b0a ly s\u00e2n, ch\u01b0a ly si. C\u00f2n v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t xu\u1ed1ng, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t, h\u1eefu ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n, ng\u00e0y r\u1eb1m
\nNg\u00e0y t\u00e1m trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng
\nK\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t
\nKh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m
\nTheo l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 B\u1ed1-t\u00e1t
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ta.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 ly tham, \u0111\u00e3 ly s\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e3 ly si.<\/p>\n

Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Thi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 Sakka \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng cho ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi th\u1ee9 Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba, trong khi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n, ng\u00e0y r\u1eb1m
\nNg\u00e0y t\u00e1m trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng
\nK\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t
\nKh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m
\nTheo l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 B\u1ed1-t\u00e1t
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ta.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i k\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb Thi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 Sakka h\u00e1t sai, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e1t \u0111\u00fang … V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 Sakka, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. C\u00f2n v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n … ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng:<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n, ng\u00e0y r\u1eb1m
\nNg\u00e0y t\u00e1m trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng
\nK\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t
\nKh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m
\nTheo l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 B\u1ed1-t\u00e1t
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ta.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

38.- \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c Nu\u00f4i D\u01b0\u1ee1ng T\u1ebf Nh\u1ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb, t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong nh\u00e0 Ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng ta, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y l\u00ean, trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 hoa sen xanh, trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 hoa sen \u0111\u1ecf, trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 hoa sen tr\u1eafng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho ta. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0o ta d\u00f9ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb K\u00e0si \u0111\u1ebfn. B\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i K\u00e0si l\u00e0 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a ta, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo. B\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si l\u00e0 \u00e1o c\u00e1nh, b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i y, b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng y. \u00d0\u00eam v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t l\u1ecdng tr\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che cho ta \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng, b\u1ee5i, c\u1ecf hay x\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ba l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho Ta, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i cho m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i cho m\u00f9a h\u1ea1, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i cho m\u00f9a m\u01b0a. V\u00e0 Ta, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i m\u00f9a m\u01b0a, trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng m\u01b0a, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng n\u1eef nh\u1ea1c c\u00f4ng \u0111oanh v\u00e2y, Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ea7u. Trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb, l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho \u0103n c\u01a1m t\u1ea5m, ch\u00e1o chua. Trong nh\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ta, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb, l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho \u0103n g\u1ea1o, th\u1ecbt g\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u01a1m n\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

2.- V\u1edbi Ta, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u sang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ta suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “K\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0, khi th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, l\u1ea1i b\u1ef1c phi\u1ec1n, h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, gh\u00ea t\u1edfm, qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ta c\u0169ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0, sau khi th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c gi\u00e0, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ef1c phi\u1ec1n, h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, gh\u00ea t\u1edfm sao? Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ta”. Sau khi quan s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 ta nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ef1 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb trong tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

“K\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, l\u1ea1i b\u1ef1c phi\u1ec1n, h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, gh\u00ea t\u1edfm, qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ta c\u0169ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh, sau khi th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ef1c phi\u1ec1n, h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, gh\u00ea t\u1edfm sao? Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ta”. Sau khi quan s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 ta nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ef1 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh trong kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

“K\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ebft, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, l\u1ea1i b\u1ef1c phi\u1ec1n, h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, gh\u00ea t\u1edfm, qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ta c\u0169ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ebft, sau khi th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1ebft, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ef1c phi\u1ec1n, h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, gh\u00ea t\u1edfm sao? Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ta”. Sau khi quan s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 ta nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ef1 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng trong s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

39. Ki\u00eau M\u1ea1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 ba ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb, Ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, Ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Say s\u01b0a trong Ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd. Do l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, b\u1ecb sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Say s\u01b0a trong Ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n…., v\u1ec1 \u00fd . Do l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, b\u1ecb sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Say s\u01b0a trong Ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd. Do l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, b\u1ecb sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Say s\u01b0a trong Ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. Say s\u01b0a trong ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. Say s\u01b0a trong ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 b\u1ecb gi\u00e0
\nL\u1ea1i c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft
\nK\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu gh\u00ea t\u1edfm
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nN\u1ebfu ta c\u0169ng gh\u00ea t\u1edfm
\nCh\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,
\nKh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ta,
\nV\u1edbi ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng v\u1eady
\nN\u00ean ta s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt
\nBi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng sanh y
\nS\u1ef1 say s\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh
\nTu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng
\nT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ta nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c
\nTh\u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t ly an \u1ed5n
\nN\u01a1i ta kh\u1edfi tinh t\u1ea5n
\nV\u00ec ta th\u1ea5y Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n
\nTa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3
\nTh\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng
\nta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf lui
\n\u00d0\u00edch Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ta \u0111\u1ebfn<\/p>\n

40.- T\u0103ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-4<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Ng\u00e3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4i r\u1eebng, hay \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, hay \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng, quan s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec y \u00e1o, ta xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec m\u00f3n \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 ta xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, (nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau): “Nay ta b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kh\u1ed5, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 chi ph\u1ed1i. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean (cho ta). V\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n \u0111eo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 kia hay c\u00f2n \u00e1c t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ta”.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb \u1ea5y quan s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eafng t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng; an tr\u00fa l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m; khinh an l\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng; \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, tu t\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, tu t\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef cho t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

2.- Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4i r\u1eebng hay \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, hay \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng, r\u1ed3i th\u1ea9m s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec y \u00e1o, ta xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec m\u00f3n \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 ta xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, (nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau): “Nay ta b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kh\u1ed5, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 chi ph\u1ed1i. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ta. V\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy nghi v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m. To l\u1edbn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y s\u1ed1ng \u1edf trong \u0111\u1eddi. Trong \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, c\u00f3 tha t\u00e2m th\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb xa, tuy \u1edf g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m ta v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ta nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u00e3y xem thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed n\u00e0y, tuy v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1ng xen l\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n”. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, c\u00f3 tha t\u00e2m th\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb xa, tuy \u1edf g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m ta v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ta nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u00e3y xem thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed n\u00e0y, tuy v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1ng xen l\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n.”<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i quan s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eafng t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng; an tr\u00fa l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m; khinh an l\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng; \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, tu t\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, tu t\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn cho t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

3.-V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4i r\u1eebng hay \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, hay \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng, r\u1ed3i th\u1ea9m s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec y \u00e1o, ta xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec m\u00f3n \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 ta xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, (nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau): “Nay ta b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kh\u1ed5, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 chi ph\u1ed1i. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean cho ta. Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ngay t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u. Nay ta c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, ch\u00fang s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y. Ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia trong ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ebd ta l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ta”.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eafng t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng; an tr\u00fa l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m; khinh an l\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng; \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, tu t\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, tu t\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn cho t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

4.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c
\n\u00c1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m
\nNg\u00e3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i ta bi\u1ebft
\nL\u00e0 th\u1eadt hay l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3
\nNg\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1eadt khinh thi\u1ec7n ng\u00e3
\nM\u1eb7t gi\u00e1p m\u1eb7t ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn
\nMu\u1ed1n che gi\u1ea5u t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3
\n\u00d0i\u1ec1u \u00e1c t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0m
\nCh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai
\nTh\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u1edf trong \u0111\u1eddi
\nS\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb ngu
\nL\u00e0m c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng t\u00e0 v\u1ea1y
\nV\u1eady v\u1ecb ng\u00e3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nS\u1edf h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m
\nV\u1ecb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nH\u00e3y kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o, Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh
\nV\u1edbi v\u1ecb ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nH\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p
\n\u00d0\u1ea1i s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t
\nTinh c\u1ea7n theo ch\u00e2n l\u00fd
\nNhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ma qu\u00e2n
\nChi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eed th\u1ea7n
\nV\u1edbi tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n
\nSanh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.
\nB\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,
\nHi\u1ec3u th\u1ebf gian di\u1ec7u ch\u00ed
\n\u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>V. Ph\u1ea9m Nh\u1ecf<\/strong><\/p>\n

41.- S\u1ef1 C\u00f3 M\u1eb7t<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Do s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Do s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng tin, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Do s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Do s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Do s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

42.- S\u1ef1 Ki\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Do ba s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u01afa th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh, \u01b0a nghe di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ly c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a xan tham, s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u00e0, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u1edbi b\u00e0n tay s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, \u01b0a th\u00edch t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, th\u00edch ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Do ba s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin.<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh
\nMu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p
\nNhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c u\u1ebf xan tham
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi c\u00f3 tin<\/p>\n

43.- Ba L\u1ee3i \u00cdch<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 ba l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y (l\u00fd do, l\u1ee3i \u00edch) l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Ai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a, v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. Ai nghe ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a, v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 ba l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

44.- Tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Ai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a, v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. Ai nghe ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a, v\u00e0 li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. Ai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ai nghe ph\u00e1p, c\u1ea3 hai c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. C\u00f3 ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n

45.- B\u1ed5n Ph\u1eadn<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. Xu\u1ea5t gia, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. H\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 cha m\u1eb9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft b\u1ed1 th\u00ed thi\u1ec7n s\u0129
\nB\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i, ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u0103n
\nT\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u, h\u1ea7u cha m\u1eb9,
\nC\u00e1c v\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh,
\nB\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn k\u1ebb thi\u1ec7n khen
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang
\nB\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 v\u1eady
\n\u00d0\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eddi an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

46.- B\u1eadc Gi\u1edbi H\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

– G\u1ea7n l\u00e0ng hay th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa \u1edf, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1edd ba s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? B\u1edfi th\u00e2n, b\u1edfi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, b\u1edfi \u00fd.<\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n l\u00e0ng hay th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh tr\u00fa \u1edf, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1edd ba s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

47.- H\u1eefu Vi<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5, di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5, s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecb khi \u0111ang tr\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5. C\u00f3 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 vi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Sanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5, di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5, s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecb khi \u0111ang tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5. C\u00f3 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 vi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n

48.- N\u00fai<\/strong><\/p>\n

– D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vua n\u00fai Tuy\u1ebft S\u01a1n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c c\u00e2y s\u00e0l\u00e0 to l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn l\u00ean ba s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang l\u1edbn l\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u00e0nh, v\u1ec1 l\u00e1, v\u1ec1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u00e1 c\u00e2y, ch\u00fang l\u1edbn l\u00ean v\u1ec1 v\u1ecf trong v\u00e0 v\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i hay m\u1ea7m non, ch\u00fang l\u1edbn l\u00ean v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y v\u00e0 l\u00f5i c\u00e2y. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vua n\u00fai Tuy\u1ebft S\u01a1n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c c\u00e2y s\u00e0l\u00e0 to l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn l\u00ean ba s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn l\u00ean ba s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng tin, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn l\u00ean ba s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 s\u1eebng s\u1eefng
\nTrong r\u1eebng s\u00e2u r\u1eebng r\u1eadm
\nC\u00e1c c\u00e2y l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o
\nL\u1edbn l\u00ean nh\u1eefng th\u1ea7n r\u1eebng
\nC\u0169ng v\u1eady, thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed
\nC\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c
\nV\u1ee3 con v\u00e0 gia quy\u1ebfn
\nD\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh
\nV\u1edbi t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng b\u00e0 con
\nNh\u1edd c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 sinh s\u1ed1ng
\nTh\u1ea5y v\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m
\nGi\u1edbi, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, thi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh
\nN\u1ebfu ch\u00fang c\u00f3 m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng
\nCh\u00fang l\u00e0m theo v\u1ecb \u1ea5y
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p
\nCon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh
\nTrong Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c
\n\u01af\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

49.- Nhi\u1ec7t T\u00ecnh Tinh T\u1ea5n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sanh, c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1eebng cho sanh. C\u00e1c Thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sanh, c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 cho sanh. \u00d0\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c th\u00e2n th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 sanh, nh\u00f3i \u0111au, da di\u1ebft \u0111au, gay g\u1eaft \u0111au, kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u00fd, \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng, c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh. C\u00f3 ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

Khi n\u00e0o T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a sanh, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 cho sanh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a sanh, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 cho sanh kh\u1edfi. \u00d0\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c th\u00e2n th\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 sanh, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, nh\u00f3i \u0111au, da di\u1ebft \u0111au, gay g\u1eaft \u0111au, kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u00fd, \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh. T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh, th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

50.- Gi\u1eb7c C\u01b0\u1edbp<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Do \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f3a c\u1eeda, mang \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, l\u00e0m k\u1ebb c\u01b0\u1edbp tr\u1ed9m m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0, l\u00e0m k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eadn c\u01b0\u1edbp. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o quanh co hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o r\u1eebng r\u1eadm, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o quanh co hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o con s\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 l\u1ed9i qua, hay s\u1ef1 quanh co hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf c\u1ee7a n\u00fai non. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 quanh co hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o r\u1eebng r\u1eadm? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o r\u1eebng r\u1eadm c\u1ecf, hay r\u1eebng r\u1eadm c\u00e2y, hay kh\u00f3m r\u1eebng, hay \u0111\u00e1m r\u1eebng l\u1edbn r\u1eadm. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o r\u1eebng r\u1eadm.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vua hay c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a vua v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i ta, c\u00e1c vua \u1ea5y hay c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a vua \u1ea5y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, c\u1ee9u tho\u00e1t ta”. V\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f3a c\u1eeda, mang \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, l\u00e0m k\u1ebb c\u01b0\u1edbp tr\u1ed9m m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0, l\u00e0m k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eadn c\u01b0\u1edbp.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb k\u1ebb tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o quanh co hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o r\u1eebng r\u1eadm v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh quanh co hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf, v\u1edbi ng\u1eef h\u00e0nh quanh co hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf, v\u1edbi \u00fd h\u00e0nh quanh co hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o quanh co hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o r\u1eebng r\u1eadm? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng tri ki\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c \u0111oan. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o r\u1eebng r\u1eadm.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c vua hay c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a vua, \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i ta, c\u00e1c vua \u1ea5y, hay c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a vua \u1ea5y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, c\u1ee9u tho\u00e1t ta”. V\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb k\u1ebb tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>VI. Ph\u1ea9m C\u00e1c B\u00e0-La-M\u00f4n<\/strong><\/p>\n

51.- (a) Hai Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 hai v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, tu\u1ed5i l\u1edbn, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i qua, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 120 tu\u1ed5i, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, tu\u1ed5i l\u1edbn, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i qua, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 120 tu\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama h\u00e3y r\u0103n d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama h\u00e3y gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, tu\u1ed5i l\u1edbn, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i qua, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 120 tu\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft d\u1eaft d\u1eabn. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft d\u1eaft d\u1eabn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1eddi ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 \u00fd trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i ch\u1ebft, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, l\u00e0 hang tr\u00fa \u1ea9n, l\u00e0 h\u00f2n c\u00f9 lao (hay ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n), l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 quy y v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00edch x\u1ee9 n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb d\u1eaft d\u1eabn
\nM\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 bao
\nB\u1ecb gi\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u1eabn \u0111i
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a
\nH\u00e3y lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng
\nS\u1ee3 h\u00e3i t\u1eed vong n\u00e0y
\nH\u00e3y l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c
\n\u00d0\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n an l\u1ea1c.
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 th\u00e2n,
\nCh\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 l\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u00fd,
\nK\u1ebb \u1ea5y d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft,
\nC\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng an l\u1ea1c,
\nV\u00ec khi c\u00f2n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng
\n\u00d0\u00e3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

52.- (b) Hai Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, tu\u1ed5i l\u1edbn, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i qua, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 120 tu\u1ed5i, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, tu\u1ed5i l\u1edbn, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i qua, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 120 tu\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama h\u00e3y r\u0103n d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama h\u00e3y gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, tu\u1ed5i l\u1edbn, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i qua, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 120 tu\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft d\u1eaft d\u1eabn. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft d\u1eaft d\u1eabn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1eddi ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 \u00fd trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i ch\u1ebft, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, l\u00e0 hang tr\u00fa \u1ea9n, l\u00e0 h\u00f2n c\u00f9 lao (hay ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n), l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 quy y v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00edch x\u1ee9 n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y,
\n\u00d0\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em ra,
\n\u00d0\u1ed3 \u1ea5y l\u1ee3i cho n\u00f3,
\nKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y,
\nC\u0169ng v\u1eady \u0111\u1eddi b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y,
\nDo gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t,
\nNh\u1edd b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u
\nKh\u00e9o c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed.
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 th\u00e2n,
\nCh\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 l\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u00fd,
\nK\u1ebb \u1ea5y d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft,
\nC\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng an l\u1ea1c,
\nV\u00ec khi c\u00f2n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng
\n\u00d0\u00e3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

53.- V\u1ecb B\u00e0-La-M\u00f4n<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb tham \u00e1i l\u00e0m say \u0111\u1eafm, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. Tham \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb s\u00e2n l\u00e0m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. S\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb si l\u00e0m cho m\u00ea m\u1edd, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. Si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, hay tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, hay c\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Con nay xin quy y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y T\u0103ng. Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

54.- B\u00e0-La-M\u00f4n C\u01b0 S\u0129<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n du s\u0129 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n du s\u0129 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb tham \u00e1i l\u00e0m say \u0111\u1eafm, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. Tham \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb tham \u00e1i l\u00e0m say \u0111\u1eafm, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd. Tham \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb tham \u00e1i l\u00e0m say \u0111\u1eafm, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai. Tham \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb s\u00e2n l\u00e0m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. S\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb s\u00e2n l\u00e0m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd. S\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i , kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb s\u00e2n l\u00e0m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai. S\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb si l\u00e0m m\u00ea m\u1edd, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. S\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb si l\u00e0m cho m\u00ea m\u1edd, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c,t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd. Si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 \u00fd.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb si l\u00e0m cho m\u00ea m\u1edd, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai. Si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, th\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

55.- Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb tham \u00e1i l\u00e0m say \u0111\u1eafm, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. Tham \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb s\u00e2n l\u00e0m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. S\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb si l\u00e0m m\u00ea m\u1edd, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ecb chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. Si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m \u01b0u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

Khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tham \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd s\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, hay tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, hay c\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Con nay xin quy y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y T\u0103ng. Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

56.- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Gi\u00e0u C\u00f3<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 l\u1edbn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 l\u1edbn b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Con c\u00f3 nghe, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i, b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 sung m\u00e3n, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, – ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ef1c s\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00f3ng, c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n, c\u00e1c kinh th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t con g\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y qua ch\u1ed7 kia.”<\/p>\n

Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, ng\u00e0y nay lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u tr\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9?<\/p>\n

– Ng\u00e0y nay, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i phi ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho say \u0111\u1eafm, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u00e1c tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, b\u1ecb t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn chi ph\u1ed1i. V\u00ec b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i phi ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho say \u0111\u1eafm, v\u00ec b\u1ecb \u00e1c tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, v\u00ec b\u1ecb t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn chi ph\u1ed1i, ch\u00fang c\u1ea7m g\u01b0\u01a1m s\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nhau. Do v\u1eady, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1ng chung. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, ng\u00e0y nay lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u tr\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i phi ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho say \u0111\u1eafm, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u00e1c tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn chi ph\u1ed1i. V\u00ec b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i phi ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho say \u0111\u1eafm, v\u00ec b\u1ecb \u00e1c tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, v\u00ec b\u1ecb t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn chi ph\u1ed1i, tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u1eefa \u0103n kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm, m\u00f9a m\u00e0ng h\u01b0 m\u1ea5t, tr\u1eafng x\u00f3a v\u1edbi c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ecdng d\u1eb9p. Do v\u1eady, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1ng chung. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, v\u00ec sao ng\u00e0y nay lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u tr\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i phi ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho say \u0111\u1eafm, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u00e1c tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn chi ph\u1ed1i. V\u00ec b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i phi ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho say \u0111\u1eafm, v\u00ec b\u1ecb \u00e1c tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, v\u00ec b\u1ecb t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn chi ph\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i Yakkha (D\u1ea1-xoa) th\u1ea3 ra c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i phi nh\u00e2n d\u1eef t\u1ee3n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1ng chung. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, ng\u00e0y nay lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u tr\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, hay tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, hay c\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Con nay xin quy y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y T\u0103ng. Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

57.- Vacchagotta<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i du s\u0129 Vacchagotta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, du s\u0129 Vacchagotta th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– T\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta loan truy\u1ec1n r\u1eb1ng Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Ta c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ta c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn!”. Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nh\u1eefng ai n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Sa-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Ta c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ta c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn!”, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt? C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecd n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Vaccha, nh\u1eefng ai n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ta, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Ta c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ta c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn!”, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ta, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c ta v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. N\u00e0y Vaccha, ai ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ea1o ra ba ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp m\u1ea5t ba v\u1eadt. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n h\u01a1n. N\u00e0y Vaccha, ai ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea1o ra ba ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp m\u1ea5t ba v\u1eadt. N\u00e0y Vaccha, ta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ebf th\u1ea3i tr\u00ean m\u00e2m b\u00e0n, hay \u0111\u1ed3 r\u1eeda ch\u00e9n b\u00e1t v\u00e0o h\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n hay h\u1ed1 r\u00e1c r\u01b0\u1edfi v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh trong \u1ea5y nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng”. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Vaccha, ta n\u00f3i c\u00f3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Vaccha, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng, cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn? D\u1ee5c tham \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, s\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u00f9y mi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, nghi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecbnh u\u1ea9n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc tu\u1ec7 u\u1ea9n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t u\u1ea9n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn u\u1ea9n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2,
\nC\u00f3 con \u0111en, tr\u1eafng, \u0111\u1ecf
\nM\u00e0u hung hay c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1m,
\nC\u00f3 con m\u00e0u b\u1ed3 c\u00e2u
\nD\u1ea7u con b\u00f2 m\u00e0u g\u00ec,
\nKi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con b\u00f2 thu\u1ea7n,
\nCon v\u1eadt k\u00e9o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh,
\n\u00d0\u1eb9p, lanh v\u00e0 h\u0103ng h\u00e1i,
\nM\u1eb7c k\u1ec7 n\u00f3 m\u00e0u g\u00ec,
\nLi\u1ec1n m\u1eafc v\u00e0o g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng,
\nC\u0169ng v\u1eady, gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi,
\nD\u1ea7u c\u00f3 sinh ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o,
\nHo\u00e0ng t\u1ed9c, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n
\nTh\u01b0\u01a1ng gia hay n\u00f4 b\u1ed9c,
\nK\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 giai c\u1ea5p,
\nHay h\u1ea1 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed5 ph\u00e2n,
\nGi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\nAi \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c,
\nNgay th\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c
\nN\u00f3i th\u1ef1c, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd,
\nSanh t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn,
\nPh\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eb9n to\u00e0n
\nG\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng,
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c,
\nVi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m,
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c,
\n\u00d0\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd b\u00ean kia,
\nKh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh,
\nPh\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n \u1ea5y v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u.
\nQu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng;
\nNh\u01b0 k\u1ebb ngu kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft,
\nThi\u1ebfu tr\u00ed, \u00edt nghe nhi\u1ec1u,
\nCh\u1ec9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i,
\nKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n k\u1ebb thi\u1ec7n,
\nNh\u1eefng ai g\u1ea7n k\u1ebb thi\u1ec7n,
\nC\u00f3 tu\u1ec7, t\u00f4n b\u1ef1c hi\u1ec1n
\nH\u1ecd tin b\u1eadc Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7,
\nAn tr\u00fa t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5.
\nSanh Thi\u00ean hay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t
\nB\u1eadc tr\u00ed tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn
\nCh\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

58.- Tikanna<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-6<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Tikanna \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Tikanna, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00e1c b\u1eadc B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba minh.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u1ea3i, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc c\u00f3 ba minh. Ph\u1ea3i, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 ba minh. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ba minh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sanh, nh\u00e0 ph\u00fang t\u1ee5ng, nh\u00e0 tr\u00ec ch\u00fa, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ba t\u1eadp Veda v\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a, l\u1ec5 nghi, ng\u1eef nguy\u00ean, ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m, bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadn th\u1ebf (t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u1ecdc) v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ba minh c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ba minh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c ba minh trong lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u00e0 ba minh trong gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh? L\u00e0nh thay, n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 ba minh trong Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Tikana v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, T\u1ef7-kheo ly d\u1ee5c, ly c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m v\u1edbi t\u1ee9. L\u00e0m cho t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee9, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, n\u1ed9i t\u0129nh, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. Ly h\u1ef7, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba. X\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, di\u1ec7t h\u1ef7 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

3- V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng minh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, hai tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi. Nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd. T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.”<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u00e9t chi ti\u1ebft. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh kh\u1edfi, b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

4.-V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng, ch\u00fang sanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, ng\u1eef, \u00fd, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh, theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, ng\u1eef, \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh, theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng, ch\u00fang sanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh kh\u1edfi, b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

5.-V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eadu t\u1eadn tr\u00ed. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi d\u1ee5c l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi v\u00f4 minh l\u1eadu. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, sau \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa”. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh kh\u1edfi, b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

6.-<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng cao th\u1ea5p
\nKh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o v\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh,
\nV\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chinh ph\u1ee5c,
\nNh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m, kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh,
\nB\u1eadc tr\u00ed \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00ea \u00e1m,
\nBa minh, di\u1ec7t t\u1eed th\u1ea7n,
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n x\u01b0ng,
\n\u00d0\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh cho Tr\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi,
\nB\u1eadc “\u00d0o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3”,
\n\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 ba minh
\nAn tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng m\u00ea v\u1ecdng,
\n\u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, b\u1eadc Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9,
\nB\u1eadc ch\u1ee9ng th\u00e2n t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu,
\nCh\u00fang l\u1ec5 Gotama.
\nAi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc,
\nTh\u1ea5y Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecda gi\u1edbi,
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129,
\n\u00d0o\u1ea1n sanh, \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1eafng tr\u00ed
\nV\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o,
\nCh\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba minh n\u00e0y,
\nTa g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ba minh
\nKh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, l\u00e0 ba minh trong Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u00e0 ba minh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ba minh trong Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh! V\u00e0 th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba minh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng ba minh trong Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

59. – J\u00e0nussoni<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-4<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i c\u00f3 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Ai l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, hay ai l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 c\u00fang linh, hay ai c\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00e1c v\u1eadt \u1ea5y cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 ba minh.<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 ba minh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n thi\u1ec7n sanh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 h\u1ec7, huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft nh\u01a1 n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u00f4t d\u00e8m pha n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd sanh, nh\u00e0 ph\u00fang t\u1ee5ng, nh\u00e0 tr\u00ec ch\u00fa, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ba t\u1eadp V\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e0 v\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a, l\u1ec5 nghi, ng\u1eef nguy\u00ean, ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m, bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadn th\u1ebf (t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u1ecdc) v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ba minh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ba minh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, ba minh trong Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u00e0 ba minh trong gi\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh? L\u00e0nh thay, n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 ba minh trong gi\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd. Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n J\u00e0nussoni v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2- \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, T\u1ef7-kheo ly d\u1ee5c, ly c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m v\u1edbi t\u1ee9. L\u00e0m cho t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee9, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, n\u1ed9i t\u0129nh, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. Ly h\u1ef7, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba. X\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, di\u1ec7t h\u1ef7 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng minh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, hai tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi. Nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd. T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.” \u00a0Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u00e9t chi ti\u1ebft. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh kh\u1edfi, b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

3- V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng, ch\u00fang sanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, ng\u1eef, \u00fd, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh, theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, ng\u1eef, \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh, theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng, ch\u00fang sanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh kh\u1edfi, b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

4.- V\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y d\u1eabn t\u00e2m, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eadu t\u1eadn tr\u00ed. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi d\u1ee5c l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi v\u00f4 minh l\u1eadu. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, sau \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa”. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 minh th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, minh kh\u1edfi, b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i di\u1ec7t, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sanh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb an tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Ai \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh
\nTinh c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh
\nV\u1edbi t\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chinh ph\u1ee5c
\nNh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh
\nAi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc
\nTh\u1ea5y Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9
\nV\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129
\n\u00d0o\u1ea1n sanh, \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1eafng tr\u00ed
\nV\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o,
\nCh\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba minh n\u00e0y,
\nTa g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ba minh
\nKh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, l\u00e0 ba minh trong Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt th\u1ebf, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u00e0 ba minh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 ba minh trong Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh! V\u00e0 th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba minh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng ba minh trong Lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh!<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, hay tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, hay c\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Con nay xin quy y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y T\u0103ng. Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

60.- Sang\u00e0rava<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-7<\/p>\n

– R\u1ed3i c\u00f3 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sang\u00e0rava \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sang\u00e0rava b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ai l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 ai khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0n. Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ai xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia t\u1ed9c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ch\u1ec9 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ec9 an t\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed9t t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, Ta s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi \u00d4ng. \u00d4ng kham nh\u1eabn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, h\u00e3y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u00ean Tu\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9, nh\u1edd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, Ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, an tr\u00fa v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn! H\u00e3y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh! C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00e0y thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec. S\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n. \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t gia?<\/p>\n

– S\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sang\u00e0rava:<\/p>\n

– Trong hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb h\u01a1n, \u00edt kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu h\u01a1n, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sang\u00e0rava n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sang\u00e0rava:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi \u00d4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: “Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, hay nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n?” N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y Ta h\u1ecfi \u00d4ng: “N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb h\u01a1n, \u00edt kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu h\u01a1n, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn h\u01a1n?”<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sang\u00e0rava n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sang\u00e0rava:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi \u00d4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: “Nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, hay nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? “N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y Ta h\u1ecfi \u00d4ng: “N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb h\u01a1n, \u00edt kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu h\u01a1n, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn h\u01a1n?”<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sang\u00e0rava n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

3. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sang\u00e0rava, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. V\u1eady Ta h\u00e3y gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sang\u00e0rava:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean h\u00f4m nay trong cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Nh\u00e0 Vua, khi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang nh\u00e0 vua ng\u1ed3i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, h\u00f4m nay, trong cung \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00e0 vua, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, khi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang nh\u00e0 vua ng\u1ed3i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i: “Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u00edt h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n. Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng \u00edt h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n.” Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean h\u00f4m nay trong cung \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00e0 vua, khi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang nh\u00e0 vua ng\u1ed3i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

4. – N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n, hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh, bi\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh, \u0111i ngang qua v\u00e1ch qua t\u01b0\u1eddng, qua n\u00fai nh\u01b0 \u0111i ngang qua h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed9n th\u1ed5, tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean ngang qua \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee9t r\u1ebd ra nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0, \u0111i tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 con chim, v\u1edbi b\u00e0n tay, ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0 r\u1edd m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i oai l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1i oai th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edbng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng”. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0ng nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay c\u1ee7a phi nh\u00e2n, hay c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i l\u00ean: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng”. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay c\u1ee7a phi nh\u00e2n, hay c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng sau khi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 suy t\u01b0; sau khi suy t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 suy t\u01b0 li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i l\u00ean: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng”. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1edd nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay c\u1ee7a phi nh\u00e2n, hay c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean sau khi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 suy t\u01b0, sau khi suy t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 suy t\u01b0. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00f9y theo h\u00e0nh \u00fd c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c suy t\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u00e3y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, ch\u1edb suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady! H\u00e3y t\u00e1c \u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, ch\u1edb t\u00e1c \u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady! H\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1i n\u00e0y! H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa!”. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Trong ba lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y: \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n, hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh, bi\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh, \u0111i ngang qua v\u00e1ch qua t\u01b0\u1eddng, qua n\u00fai nh\u01b0 \u0111i ngang qua h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed9n th\u1ed5, tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean ngang qua \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee9t r\u1ebd ra nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0, \u0111i tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 con chim, v\u1edbi b\u00e0n tay, ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0 r\u1edd m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i oai l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1i oai th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean. Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ai l\u00e0m lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u1ea5y. Ai l\u00e0m th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u1ea5y. Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem t\u00e1nh ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama: \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edbng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng”. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0ng nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay c\u1ee7a phi nh\u00e2n, hay c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i l\u00ean: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng”. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay c\u1ee7a phi nh\u00e2n, hay c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng sau khi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 suy t\u01b0; sau khi suy t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 suy t\u01b0 li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i l\u00ean: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng”. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1edd nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay c\u1ee7a phi nh\u00e2n, hay c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean sau khi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 suy t\u01b0, sau khi suy t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 suy t\u01b0. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00f9y theo h\u00e0nh \u00fd c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c suy t\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, ai l\u00e0m lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u1ea5y. Ai l\u00e0m th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u1ea5y. Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem t\u00e1nh ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama: \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u00e3y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, ch\u1edb suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady! H\u00e3y t\u00e1c \u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, ch\u1edb t\u00e1c \u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady! H\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1i n\u00e0y! H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa”. Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n trong ba lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec r\u1eb1ng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ea3 ba lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng … Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u00f9y theo \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c suy t\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u00e3y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, ch\u1edb suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady! H\u00e3y t\u00e1c \u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1edb t\u00e1c \u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady! H\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa!”.<\/p>\n

7. -Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng ta, sau x\u00edch l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n ta. V\u00e0 Ta s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho \u00d4ng. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, … N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ta th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u00f9y theo \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ta h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ta l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c suy t\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u00e3y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, ch\u1edb suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. H\u00e3y t\u00e1c \u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1edb t\u00e1c \u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady! H\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa!”.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, ngo\u00e0i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m, hai tr\u0103m, ba tr\u0103m, b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m, n\u0103m tr\u0103m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nay c\u00e1c T\u1ef3 kheo \u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, hay tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, hay c\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Con nay xin quy y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y T\u0103ng. Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>VII. Ph\u1ea9m L\u1edbn<\/strong><\/p>\n

61.- S\u1edf y x\u1ee9.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba y x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n l\u00fd do, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, v\u1eabn ki\u00ean tr\u00ec trong quan \u0111i\u1ec3m truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 vi (kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng). Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ed5 hay kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ed5 hay kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau, ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ed5 hay kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean”.<\/p>\n

2.- \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ed5 hay kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9”. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, Ta \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ch\u0103ng, Ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ed5 hay kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9?””.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Th\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi theo c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh; do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho; do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh; do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e1o; do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i; do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u; do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm; do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham lam; do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m s\u00e2n; do nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn”. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 l\u00e0 do ki\u00ean th\u1ef1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”, hay “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m hay kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, th\u1eddi danh t\u1eeb Sa-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u00d4ng s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

3.- \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ed5 hay kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra”. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, Ta \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ch\u0103ng, Ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ed5 hay kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra? “.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Th\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi theo c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, do nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh … Do nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn”. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o v\u1ecb t\u1ea1o h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra l\u00e0 l\u00fd do ki\u00ean th\u1ef1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”, hay “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m hay kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, th\u1eddi danh t\u1eeb Sa-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u00d4ng s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau, ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ed5 hay kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean”. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, Ta \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ch\u0103ng, Ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ed5 hay kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean? “”.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Th\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 sau: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi theo c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, do kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh … Do kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean, s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn”. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean l\u00e0 l\u00fd do ki\u00ean th\u1ef1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”, hay “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m hay kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, th\u1eddi danh t\u1eeb Sa-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u00d4ng s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ba y x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, d\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u1eadc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n l\u00fd do th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, v\u1eabn ki\u00ean tr\u00ec trong quan \u0111i\u1ec3m truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 vi (kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng).<\/p>\n

5.- V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

S\u00e1u gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. S\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, \u00a0kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00fd c\u1eadn h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, \u00a0kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. B\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

6.- S\u00e1u gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y: \u0111\u1ecba gi\u1edbi, th\u1ee7y gi\u1edbi, phong gi\u1edbi, h\u1ecfa gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi, th\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi. S\u00e1u gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

7.- C\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y: nh\u00e3n x\u00fac x\u1ee9, nh\u0129 x\u00fac x\u1ee9, t\u1ef7 x\u00fac x\u1ee9, thi\u1ec7t x\u00fac x\u1ee9, th\u00e2n x\u00fac x\u1ee9, \u00fd x\u00fac x\u1ee9. C\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

8.-C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00fd c\u1eadn h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn? Khi con m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n s\u1eafc, l\u00e0m y x\u1ee9 cho h\u1ef7, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n s\u1eafc, l\u00e0m y x\u1ee9 cho \u01b0u, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n s\u1eafc, l\u00e0m y x\u1ee9 cho x\u1ea3. Khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfng, l\u00e0m y x\u1ee9 cho h\u1ef7, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfng, l\u00e0m y x\u1ee9 cho \u01b0u, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfng, l\u00e0m y x\u1ee9 cho x\u1ea3. Khi m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng … khi l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb … khi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac … khi \u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m y x\u1ee9 cho h\u1ef7, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m y x\u1ee9 cho \u01b0u, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m y x\u1ee9 cho x\u1ea3. C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00fd c\u1eadn h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, \u00a0kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

9.- B\u1ed1n th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn? Do ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 s\u00e1u gi\u1edbi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 nh\u1eadp thai. Do c\u00f3 nh\u1eadp thai, n\u00ean c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc. Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc, n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9. Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp; Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, Ta n\u00eau r\u00f5: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n

10.- V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

Sanh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, s\u1ea7u bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. \u00d0i\u1ec1u mong c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, n\u0103m th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

11.- V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf v\u1ec1 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c, th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean s\u1eafc, danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac, x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i, \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7, th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu, h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh, sanh duy\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u n\u00e3o. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf v\u1ec1 Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

12.-V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf v\u1ec1 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0n d\u01b0, n\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf v\u1ec1 Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

13.-V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o T\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ta thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

62.- C\u00e1c S\u1ee3 H\u00e3i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t h\u1ecfa tai l\u1edbn kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Khi h\u1ecfa tai l\u1edbn n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng b\u1ecb thi\u00eau, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n l\u1edbn b\u1ecb thi\u00eau, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u1ecb thi\u00eau. Khi c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng b\u1ecb thi\u00eau, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n l\u1edbn b\u1ecb thi\u00eau, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u1ecb thi\u00eau, m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con, con kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb9. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

2.- L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u01b0a l\u1edbn kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Khi m\u01b0a l\u1edbn kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u1ee5t l\u1ed9i l\u1edbn sanh kh\u1edfi. Do c\u00f3 l\u1ee5t l\u1edbn sanh kh\u1edfi, n\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i. Khi c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con, con kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb9. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i th\u1ee9 hai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

3.- L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp r\u1eebng n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang leo l\u00ean xe ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n. Khi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp r\u1eebng n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi d\u00e2n ch\u00fang leo l\u00ean xe ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n, m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con, con kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb9. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i th\u1ee9 ba, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

4.- C\u00f3 ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 khi chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t h\u1ecfa tai l\u1edbn kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Khi h\u1ecfa tai l\u1edbn n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef9 Kheo, c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng b\u1ecb thi\u00eau, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n l\u1edbn b\u1ecb thi\u00eau, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u1ecb thi\u00eau. Khi c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng b\u1ecb thi\u00eau, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n l\u1edbn b\u1ecb thi\u00eau, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u1ecb thi\u00eau, trong khi \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con, con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 khi l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u01b0a l\u1edbn kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Do c\u00f3 th\u1ee7y tai l\u1edbn sanh kh\u1edfi n\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i. Khi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, trong khi \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con, con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00f3 khi l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp r\u1eebng n\u1ed5i l\u00ean. V\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang leo l\u00ean xe ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n. Khi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp r\u1eebng n\u1ed5i n\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi d\u00e2n ch\u00fang leo l\u00ean xe ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n, trong khi \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con, con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i th\u1ee9 ba, c\u00f3 khi l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 khi l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

5.-C\u00f3 ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e0, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n con m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb gi\u00e0: “Ta nay b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, mong r\u1eb1ng con Ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0!”. Hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi con kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb gi\u00e0: “Ta nay b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, mong r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb9 Ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0!”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n con m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh: “Ta nay b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, mong r\u1eb1ng con Ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh!”. Hay con kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh: “Ta nay b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, mong r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb9 Ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh!”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n con m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft: “Ta nay b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, mong r\u1eb1ng con Ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft!”. Hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi con kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft: “Ta nay b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, mong r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb9 Ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft!”. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con.<\/p>\n

6.- C\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh T\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 ba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u00e0m chia r\u1ebd m\u1eb9 con n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

63.- Venaga<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-7<\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang \u0111i du h\u00e0nh gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Kosala, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ven\u00e0gapura. C\u00e1c gia ch\u1ee7 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1edf Ven\u00e0gapura \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch-ca, xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb gia t\u1ed9c Th\u00edch-ca \u0111\u1ebfn Ven\u00e0gapura. Ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111i v\u1ec1 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Gotama: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129 \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n s\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Ng\u00e0i v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Gi\u1edbi, Ma Gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean Gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i Tr\u1eddi, lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 v\u0103n, v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong s\u1ea1ch”. T\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p thay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

2. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gia ch\u1ee7 \u1edf Ven\u00e0gapura \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eafp tay v\u00e1i ch\u00e0o Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0ng t\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi im l\u1eb7ng r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Vacchagotta, ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ee9 Ven\u00e0gapura b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

3- Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! C\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama th\u1eadt trong s\u00e1ng, m\u00e0u da th\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, tr\u00e1i t\u00e1o v\u00e0ng v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama th\u1eadt trong s\u00e1ng, m\u00e0u da th\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y tala ch\u00edn v\u1eeba r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u00e0nh, thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama th\u1eadt trong s\u00e1ng, m\u00e0u da th\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 v\u00e0ng thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o kh\u00e9o luy\u1ec7n trong l\u00f2, kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama th\u1eadt trong s\u00e1ng, m\u00e0u da th\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao v\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 gh\u1ebf b\u00e0nh, n\u1ec7m tr\u1ea3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng c\u1eebu, v\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea5m, nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0u, ch\u0103n len tr\u1eafng, ch\u0103n len th\u00eau b\u00f4ng, n\u1ec7m b\u00f4ng, n\u1ec7m th\u00eau h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c con th\u00fa, m\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng th\u00fa c\u1ea3 hai ph\u00eda, m\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng th\u00fa m\u1ed9t ph\u00eda, m\u1ec1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u00ednh ng\u1ecdc, m\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee5a, t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00faa, n\u1ec7m voi, n\u1ec7m ng\u1ef1a, n\u1ec7m xe, n\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng da s\u01a1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e2u l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau, n\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng da con s\u01a1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kadali, t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m c\u00f3 l\u1ea7u che ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, gh\u1ebf d\u00e0i c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i ch\u00e2n m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1eafc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n

4. – N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao v\u00e0 l\u1edbn \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 gh\u1ebf b\u00e0nh … c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i ch\u00e2n m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, th\u1eadt r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt \u1ea5y. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn n\u00e0y, nay Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn B\u1eadc th\u00e1nh. Ba gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

5- V\u00e0 th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, m\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n … \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng hay m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n. Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, Ta \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng \u1ea5y hay v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Sau khi \u0103n xong, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00f3c cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i r\u1eebng. \u1ede t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Ta l\u01b0\u1ee3m c\u1ecf hay l\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng, r\u1ed3i ta ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0, l\u01b0ng th\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u1ec3 ni\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t, ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, Ta ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa s\u01a1 Thi\u1ec1n, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u00f3 t\u1ee9. L\u00e0m cho ch\u1ec9 t\u1ecbnh t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee9, Ta ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9, n\u1ed9i t\u0129nh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. Ly h\u1ef7, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, Ta ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba. \u00d0o\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ef7 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Ta ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ch\u1ed7 kinh h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ta thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta \u0111\u1ee9ng, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Ta thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta ng\u1ed3i, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a ta thu\u1ed9c Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta n\u1eb1m, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Ta thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, m\u00e0 Ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Ai kh\u00e1c, ngo\u00e0i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c!<\/p>\n

6. -Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, m\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng hay m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n. Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, Ta \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng \u1ea5y hay th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Sau khi \u0103n xong, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00f3c cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i r\u1eebng. \u1ede t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Ta l\u01b0\u1ee3m c\u1ecf hay l\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng, r\u1ed3i ta ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0, l\u01b0ng th\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u1ec3 ni\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t. Ta an tr\u00fa, bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.Ta an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. V\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi bi, … V\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi h\u1ef7, … V\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai … qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ch\u1ed7 kinh h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ta thu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta \u0111\u1ee9ng, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Ta thu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta ng\u1ed3i, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ch\u1ed7 Ta ng\u1ed3i thu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu Ta n\u1eb1m, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Ta thu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn thu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean, m\u00e0 Ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Ai kh\u00e1c, ngo\u00e0i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c!<\/p>\n

7. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, m\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ta s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng hay m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n. Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, Ta \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng \u1ea5y hay th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Sau khi \u0103n xong, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00f3c cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i r\u1eebng. \u1ede t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Ta l\u01b0\u1ee3m c\u1ecf hay l\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng, r\u1ed3i ta ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0, l\u01b0ng th\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u1ec3 ni\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t. Ta bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 sau: “Tham \u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. S\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Si \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ch\u1ed7 kinh h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ta thu\u1ed9c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta \u0111\u1ee9ng, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Ta thu\u1ed9c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta ng\u1ed3i, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ch\u1ed7 Ta ng\u1ed3i thu\u1ed9c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta n\u1eb1m, th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn, c\u1ee7a Ta thu\u1ed9c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn thu\u1ed9c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, m\u00e0 Ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Ai kh\u00e1c, ngo\u00e0i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c!<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, hay tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, hay c\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Con nay xin quy y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y T\u0103ng. Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

64.- Sarabha<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-6<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), t\u1ea1i n\u00fai Gijjhak\u00f9ta (Linh Th\u1ee9u).<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, du s\u0129 Sarabha, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, \u0111ang tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 sau v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed. V\u00e0 v\u00ec hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed, n\u00ean ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt \u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n

2. R\u1ed3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m b\u00e1t y \u0111i v\u00e0o R\u00e0jagaha \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, nghe du s\u0129 Sarabha tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 sau v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed. V\u00e0 v\u00ec hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed, n\u00ean ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt \u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha xong, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Du s\u0129 Sarabha, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed. V\u00e0 v\u00ec hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed, n\u00ean ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt \u1ea5y”. L\u00e0nh thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec l\u00f2ng l\u00e2n m\u1eabn, h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn du s\u0129 Sarabha!<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n im l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3.- Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Sappinik\u00e0ti, khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129, \u0111\u1ebfn du s\u0129 Sarabha; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. Sau khi ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi du s\u0129 Sarabha:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 th\u1eadt ch\u0103ng, n\u00e0y Sarabha, \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed. V\u00e0 v\u00ec hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed, n\u00ean ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y “?<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, du s\u0129 Sarabha gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi du s\u0129 Sarabha:<\/p>\n

– H\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean, n\u00e0y Sarabha, \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? N\u1ebfu \u00d4ng hi\u1ec3u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, th\u1eddi Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, th\u1eddi Ta s\u1ebd hoan h\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, du s\u0129 Sarabha gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi du s\u0129 Sarabha:<\/p>\n

– Ch\u00ednh do Ta, n\u00e0y Sarabha, ph\u00e1p c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u00ean. H\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean, n\u00e0y Sarabha, \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? N\u1ebfu \u00d4ng hi\u1ec3u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, th\u1eddi Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, th\u1eddi Ta s\u1ebd hoan h\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, du s\u0129 Sarabha gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c du s\u0129 \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha n\u00f3i v\u1edbi du s\u0129 Sarabha:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama \u0111\u00e3 cho Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00f3i l\u00ean. H\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean, n\u00e0y Sarabha, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? N\u1ebfu Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec3u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama s\u1ebd hoan h\u1ef7 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, du s\u0129 Sarabha gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng, hoang mang, r\u1ee5t vai, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u, s\u1eedng s\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

5. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c du s\u0129 Sarabha \u0111ang gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng, hoang mang, r\u1ee5t vai, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u, s\u1eedng s\u1edd, ng\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c du s\u0129 \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, ai n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ta nh\u01b0 sau: “D\u1ea7u \u00d4ng t\u1ef1 cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e9o c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb Ta kh\u00e9o c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o, ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1ch d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong ba th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 sau: Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c, s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, hay t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n hay im l\u1eb7ng, hoang mang, r\u1ee5t vai, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u, s\u1eedng s\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec, nh\u01b0 du s\u0129 Sarabha.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ta nh\u01b0 sau: “D\u1ea7u \u00d4ng t\u1ef1 cho \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn!”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e9o c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb Ta kh\u00e9o c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o, ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1ch d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong ba th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 sau: Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c, s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, hay t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n hay im l\u1eb7ng, hoang mang, r\u1ee5t vai, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u, s\u1eedng s\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec, nh\u01b0 du s\u0129 Sarabha.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c du s\u0129, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ta nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u00e1p do \u00d4ng thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u1ea5y”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e9o c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb Ta kh\u00e9o c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o, ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1ch d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong ba th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 sau: Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c, s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, hay t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n hay im l\u1eb7ng, hoang mang, r\u1ee5t vai, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u, s\u1eedng s\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec, nh\u01b0 du s\u0129 Sarabha.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u1ea1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e1c du s\u0129, tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Sappinnik\u00e0ti, sau khi r\u1ed1ng l\u00ean ba l\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, li\u1ec1n ra \u0111i tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

6. C\u00e1c du s\u0129 \u1ea5y, sau khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ra \u0111i kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, li\u1ec1n bao v\u00e2y du s\u0129 Sarabha, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch du s\u0129 Sarabha v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Sarabha, nh\u01b0 con d\u00e3 can gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu trong r\u1eebng r\u1eadm ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta s\u1ebd r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng con S\u01b0 t\u1eed”, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ed1t ra ti\u1ebfng r\u00fa con d\u00e3 can, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ed1t ra ti\u1ebfng r\u00fa con th\u00fa \u0103n th\u1ecbt. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Sarabha, ngo\u00e0i Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129: “Ta s\u1ebd r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed”, nh\u01b0ng \u00d4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ed1t ra ti\u1ebfng r\u00fa con d\u00e3 can, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ed1t ra ti\u1ebfng r\u00fa con th\u00fa \u0103n th\u1ecbt.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Sarabha, con g\u00e0 con ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta s\u1ebd g\u00e1y l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng g\u00e1y con g\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng”, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ed1t ra ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau con g\u00e0 con. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Sarabha, ngo\u00e0i Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e1y l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng g\u00e1y g\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129: “Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e1y l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng g\u00e1y con g\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng”, nh\u01b0ng \u00d4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ed1t ra ti\u1ebfng g\u00e1y con g\u00e0 con.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0, con b\u00f2 c\u00e1i con, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Sarabha, khi chu\u1ed3ng b\u00f2 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm con b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ef1c. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Sarabha, ngo\u00e0i Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ra, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ed1ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm con b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng \u00d4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ed1t ra ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con b\u00f2 c\u00e1i con.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c du s\u0129 \u1ea5y bao v\u00e2y du s\u0129 Sarabha, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch du s\u0129 Sarabha v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

65.- C\u00e1c V\u1ecb \u1ede Kesaputta<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-17<\/p>\n

1.- Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang \u0111i du h\u00e0nh gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Kesaputta, th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0 \u1edf Kesaputta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama l\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed, xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1eeb d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch ca \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Kesaputta. Ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111i v\u1ec1 Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama: Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc \u1ee8ng C\u00fang A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u00ean Tu\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Sau khi t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ee9ng, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u00e0ng tu s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129, vua ch\u00faa c\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2n, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng Ph\u00e1p cao di\u1ec7u t\u1eeb ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u1eb7ng gi\u1eefa, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eb7ng cu\u1ed1i; Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tinh khi\u1ebft. L\u00e0nh thay, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u1ee8ng c\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

2.- R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0 \u1edf Kesaputta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi, sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eafp tay v\u00e1i ch\u00e0o Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0ng t\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi im l\u1eb7ng r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Sau khi ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0 \u1edf Kesaputta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Kesaputta. H\u1ecd l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, l\u00e0m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd b\u00e0i x\u00edch quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, khinh mi\u1ec7t, ch\u00ea bai, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Kesaputta, h\u1ecd l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, l\u00e0m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd b\u00e0i x\u00edch quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, khinh mi\u1ec7t, ch\u00ea bai, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00fang con c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nghi ng\u1edd ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n: “Trong nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, ai n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ai n\u00f3i l\u00e1o?”<\/p>\n

3. – \u00d0\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nghi ng\u1edd! \u00d0\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n! Trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1ng nghi ng\u1edd, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean kh\u1edfi l\u00ean ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec l\u00fd lu\u1eadn suy di\u1ec5n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00f3 uy quy\u1ec1n, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, khi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00ea; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111au”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, h\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00fang!<\/p>\n

4. C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0! L\u00f2ng tham kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, b\u1ecb tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

5. – C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, b\u1ecb s\u00e2n chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n..<\/p>\n

6. – C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, l\u00f2ng si khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 si, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, b\u1ecb si chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

7. – C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n hay b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00ea hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00ea?<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hay kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng? Hay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111au kh\u1ed5, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang con l\u00e0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

8. – Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, \u0111i\u1ec1u Ta v\u1eeba n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00d4ng: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec l\u00fd lu\u1eadn suy di\u1ec5n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00f3 uy quy\u1ec1n, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, khi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00ea; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111au”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, h\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00fang! \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec l\u00fd lu\u1eadn suy di\u1ec5n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00f3 uy quy\u1ec1n, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, khi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00ea; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa!<\/p>\n

10. C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng tham, khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

11. – C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u00e2n chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

12. – C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng si khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hay b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng si, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb si chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

13. – C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n hay b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00ea hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00ea?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00ea, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n?<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng, hay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang con l\u00e0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

14. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nh\u00e2n l\u00fd lu\u1eadn si\u00eau h\u00ecnh; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00fang theo m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00f3 uy quy\u1ec1n, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, khi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n; C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, h\u00e3y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa! \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

15. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0o ly tham, ly s\u00e2n, ly si nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi T\u1eeb bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi T\u1eeb, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0o ly tham, ly s\u00e2n, ly si nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi Bi bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi Bi, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0o ly tham, ly s\u00e2n, ly si nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi H\u1ef7 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi H\u1ef7, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0o ly tham, ly s\u00e2n, ly si nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi X\u1ea3 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi X\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

16. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 an \u1ed5n:<\/p>\n

i) “N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ta s\u1ebd sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

ii) “N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, th\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ta t\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c”; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n th\u1ee9 hai v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

iii) “N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c c\u00f3 l\u00e0m, nh\u01b0ng ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai c\u1ea3, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, sao ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u0111au \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n th\u1ee9 ba v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

iv) “N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n (do ta l\u00e0m v\u00f4 \u00fd hay c\u1ed1 \u00fd), ta qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh”; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n an \u1ed5n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

17. – S\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! S\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7! Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n an \u1ed5n:<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, th\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ta t\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c”; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n th\u1ee9 hai v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c c\u00f3 l\u00e0m, nh\u01b0ng ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai c\u1ea3, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, sao ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u0111au \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n th\u1ee9 ba v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n (do ta l\u00e0m v\u00f4 \u00fd hay c\u1ed1 \u00fd), ta qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh”; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n an \u1ed5n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, hay tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, hay c\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Ch\u00fang con nay xin quy y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo. Mong Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eadn ch\u00fang con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, ch\u00fang con xin tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

66.- S\u00e0lh\u00e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-13<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nandaka tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i \u00d0\u00f4ng Vi\u00ean, \u1edf l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Mig\u00e0ra.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ch\u00e1u c\u1ee7a Mig\u00e0ra, v\u00e0 Rohana, ch\u00e1u c\u1ee7a Pekhuniya \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nandaka; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nandaka r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nandaka n\u00f3i v\u1edbi S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ch\u00e1u trai c\u1ee7a Mig\u00e0ra nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

2. – H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0 Nandaka, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Kinh T\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nh\u00e2n l\u00fd lu\u1eadn si\u00eau h\u00ecnh; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00fang theo m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00f3 uy quy\u1ec1n, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, khi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111au kh\u1ed5”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 tham hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– Tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ta n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tham n\u00e0y b\u1ecb tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh lo\u1ea1i, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

4. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 s\u00e2n hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– S\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ta n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u00e2n n\u00e0y b\u1ecb s\u00e2n chinh ph\u1ee5c, gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh lo\u1ea1i, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

5. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 si hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– Si, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ta n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 si n\u00e0y b\u1ecb si chinh ph\u1ee5c, gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh lo\u1ea1i, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

6. – C\u00e1c th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n hay b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 t\u1ed9i hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh hay \u0111au kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng? Hay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111au kh\u1ed5. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang con l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

7.-Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, \u0111i\u1ec1u ta v\u1eeba n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y, “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Kinh T\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nh\u00e2n l\u00fd lu\u1eadn; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin, sau khi th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 hay ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin, sau khi th\u1ea9m l\u1ef1 hay ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, khi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111au kh\u1ed5”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, h\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00fang! \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 do duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Kinh T\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nh\u00e2n l\u00fd lu\u1eadn si\u00eau h\u00ecnh; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00fang theo m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00f3 uy quy\u1ec1n, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, khi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa!<\/p>\n

8. – C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng tham khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh hay h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

9. – C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh hay h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u00e2n chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

10. – C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng si khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh hay h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng si, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb si chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

11. – C\u00e1c \u00f4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n hay b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n?<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, c\u00f3 \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng? Hay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang con l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

12.- Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, \u0111i\u1ec1u ta v\u1eeba n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y, “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Kinh T\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec nh\u00e2n l\u00fd lu\u1eadn si\u00eau h\u00ecnh, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00fang theo m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00f3 uy quy\u1ec1n; ch\u1edb c\u00f3 tin v\u00ec v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh”. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, khi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an l\u1ea1c”, th\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, h\u00e3y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa! \u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 do duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

13.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c S\u00e0lh\u00e0, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0o ly tham, ly s\u00e2n, ly si nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi T\u1eeb … v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi Bi … v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi H\u1ef7 … v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi X\u1ea3, bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba; c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00f3 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i li\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ly ra kh\u1ecfi t\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y.” Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi d\u1ee5c l\u1eadu, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi v\u00f4 minh l\u1eadu. Trong s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 tham, tham \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Nay ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 s\u00e2n, s\u00e2n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Nay ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 si, si \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Nay ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi hy c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh l\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an l\u1ea1c, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh an tr\u00fa trong Ph\u1ea1m t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

67.- C\u00e1c V\u1ea5n \u00d0\u1ec1 \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c N\u00f3i \u00d0\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra trong th\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n

2.-V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ea1t qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea1t qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, g\u1ea1t qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea1t qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

3.- V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc tr\u00ed, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

4.- V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, tr\u00e1nh c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c, h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ra ngo\u00e0i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n, h\u1eadn, b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ra ngo\u00e0i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, s\u00e2n, h\u1eadn, b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

5.-V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, l\u1ea1i m\u1eafng ch\u1eedi, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, nh\u1ea1o b\u00e1ng, ch\u1ee5p l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 s\u01a1 h\u1edf. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafng ch\u1eedi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea1o b\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee5p l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 s\u01a1 h\u1edf. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

6.- V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 duy\u00ean hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f3ng tai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean. C\u00f3 l\u00f3ng tai l\u00e0 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 duy\u00ean th\u1eafng tri m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebfn tri m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p. Do th\u1eafng tri m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, li\u1ec5u tri m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch nghe l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

7.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi hi\u1ec1m th\u00f9
\nThi\u00ean ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n
\nNgh\u1ecbch l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh
\nB\u1edbi m\u00f3c l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m nhau
\nTh\u00edch nghe n\u00f3i x\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1eddi
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thua, b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i
\nB\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m v\u1eady.
\nN\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn
\nB\u1eadc hi\u1ec1n bi\u1ebft th\u1eddi gian
\nC\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh
\nLi\u00ean h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1p ngh\u0129a
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n
\nKh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec1m th\u00f9 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n
\nV\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc
\nKh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111o\u00e1n
\nKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m l\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3ng
\nN\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed
\nHoan h\u1ef7 l\u1eddi kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i
\nKh\u00f4ng vui l\u1eddi v\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1
\nKh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch,
\nKh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee5p s\u01a1 h\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi
\nKh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfc m\u1eafng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp
\nKh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi vu v\u01a1
\nL\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh
\nV\u1eeba d\u1ea1y v\u1eeba hoan h\u1ef7
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00f3i
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e0m
\nB\u1eadc tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 v\u1eady
\nN\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u1eadt khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n<\/p>\n

68. Du S\u0129 Ngo\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ea1o.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Tham, s\u00e2n, si. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p. Trong ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t? “\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1edbi c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang con, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a. L\u00e0nh thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y cho ch\u00fang con. Sau khi nghe Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ebd th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i!<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Tham, s\u00e2n, si. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p. Trong ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t? “\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Tham, th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i nh\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng ly tham l\u00e0 ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p. S\u00e2n l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng ly s\u00e2n l\u00e0 mau ch\u00f3ng. Si l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u1edbn, v\u00e0 ly si l\u00e0 ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p.”<\/p>\n

2.- “Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec tham ch\u01b0a sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, v\u00e0 tham sanh r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i?”<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 “T\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng”. “V\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1eddi tham ch\u01b0a sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, v\u00e0 tham \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, tham ch\u01b0a sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, v\u00e0 tham \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n

3. “Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec s\u00e2n ch\u01b0a sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, v\u00e0 s\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i?”<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 “Ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng”. “V\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u00e1c \u00fd ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1eddi s\u00e2n ch\u01b0a sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, s\u00e2n sanh r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, khi\u1ebfn s\u00e2n ch\u01b0a sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, v\u00e0 s\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n

4. “Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec si ch\u01b0a sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, v\u00e0 si \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i?”<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 “Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u00e1c \u00fd”. “V\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u00e1c \u00fd, th\u1eddi si ch\u01b0a sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, v\u00e0 si \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, khi\u1ebfn si ch\u01b0a sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi, v\u00e0 si \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n

5.-“Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec tham ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi, hay tham \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?”<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 “T\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh”. “V\u1edbi ai nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, th\u1eddi tham ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi, hay tham \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn tham ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi, hay tham \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.”<\/p>\n

6. “Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec s\u00e2n ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi, hay s\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?”<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 “T\u1eeb t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. “V\u1edbi ai nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u1eeb t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u1eddi s\u00e2n ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi, hay s\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn s\u00e2n ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi, hay s\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.”<\/p>\n

7. “Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec si ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi, hay si \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?”<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 “nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u00e1c \u00fd”. “V\u1edbi ai nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u00e1c \u00fd, th\u1eddi si ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi, v\u00e0 si \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn si ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi, hay si \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.”<\/p>\n

69.- C\u00e1c C\u0103n B\u1ea3n B\u1ea5t Thi\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba c\u0103n b\u1ea3n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Tham l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, s\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, si l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Ai v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tham c\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 \u00fd, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. V\u1edbi ai c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tham, b\u1ecb l\u00f2ng tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, vu c\u00e1o l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111au kh\u1ed5, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc hay t\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean: “Ta l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ta c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh.” C\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y sanh t\u1eeb tham, duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb tham, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb tham, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

2.- C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 s\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Ai v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n c\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 \u00fd, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. V\u1edbi ai c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n, b\u1ecb l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, vu c\u00e1o l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111au kh\u1ed5, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc hay t\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean: “Ta l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ta c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh.” C\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y sanh t\u1eeb s\u00e2n, duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb s\u00e2n, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb s\u00e2n, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

3.- C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 si, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Ai v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng si c\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 \u00fd, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. V\u1edbi ai c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng si, b\u1ecb l\u00f2ng si chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, vu c\u00e1o l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111au kh\u1ed5, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc hay t\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean: “Ta l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ta c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh.” C\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y sanh t\u1eeb si, duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb si, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb si, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4.- Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i phi th\u1eddi, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fang \u0111\u00edch, n\u00f3i phi ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i phi lu\u1eadt. V\u00ec sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i phi th\u1eddi, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fang \u0111\u00edch, n\u00f3i phi ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i phi lu\u1eadt? Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 vu c\u00e1o l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111au kh\u1ed5, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc hay t\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean: “Ta l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ta c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh.” Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ea5t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn; khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ea5t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh tho\u00e1t m\u1edf ra ngo\u00e0i, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c”. Cho n\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i phi th\u1eddi, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fang \u0111\u00edch, n\u00f3i phi ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i phi lu\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p do tham sanh nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u01b0u n\u00e3o, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 \u00e1c th\u00fa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p do s\u00e2n sanh nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u01b0u n\u00e3o, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 \u00e1c th\u00fa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p do si sanh nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u01b0u n\u00e3o, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 \u00e1c th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

5.- V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e2y s\u00e0la hay c\u00e2y dhava hay c\u00e2y phandana b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, b\u1ecb bao tr\u00f9m b\u1edfi ba lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m g\u1edfi, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p do tham sanh chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u01b0u n\u00e3o, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 \u00e1c th\u00fa … b\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p do s\u00e2n sanh … b\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p do si sanh chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u01b0u n\u00e3o, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 \u00e1c th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba c\u0103n b\u1ea3n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

6.- C\u00f3 ba c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Kh\u00f4ng tham l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng si l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n. Ai v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng tham c\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 \u00fd, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n. Ai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tham, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u00f2ng tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng vu c\u00e1o l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111au kh\u1ed5, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc hay t\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean: “Ta l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ta c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh.” C\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y sanh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng tham, duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng tham, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng tham, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

7.- C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n. Ai v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n c\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 \u00fd, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n. V\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng vu c\u00e1o l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111au kh\u1ed5, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc hay t\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean: “Ta l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ta c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh.” C\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y sanh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

8.- C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng si, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n. Ai v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng si c\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 \u00fd, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n. V\u1edbi ai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng si, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u00f2ng si chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng vu c\u00e1o l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111au kh\u1ed5, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc hay t\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean: “Ta l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ta c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh.” C\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y sanh ra t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng si, duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng si, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng si, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

9.- Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, n\u00f3i th\u1ef1c, n\u00f3i tr\u00fang \u0111\u00edch, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang lu\u1eadt. V\u00ec sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, n\u00f3i th\u1ef1c, n\u00f3i tr\u00fang \u0111\u00edch, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang lu\u1eadt? Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng vu c\u00e1o l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111au kh\u1ed5, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc hay t\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean: “Ta l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ta c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh.” Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ea5t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn; khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ea5t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh tho\u00e1t m\u1edf ra ngo\u00e0i, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c”. Cho n\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, n\u00f3i th\u1ef1c, n\u00f3i tr\u00fang \u0111\u00edch, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

10.- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n do tham sanh, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0u n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p do s\u00e2n sanh nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 … Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p do si sanh nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0u n\u00e3o, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

11.- V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e2y s\u00e0la hay c\u00e2y dhava, c\u00e2y phandana, b\u1ecb ba c\u00e2y t\u1ea7m g\u1edfi ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i bao tr\u00f9m. R\u1ed3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7m cu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 th\u00fang. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y t\u1ea7m g\u1edfi \u1ea5y, sau khi ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t r\u1ec5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e0o m\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u00d0\u00e0o m\u01b0\u01a1ng xong, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u1ed5 c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 l\u00ean, nh\u1ed5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c r\u1ec5 nh\u1ecf, r\u1ec5 usira. R\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y t\u1ea7m g\u1edfi th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng kh\u00fac nh\u1ecf, b\u1eeda v\u00e0 ch\u1ebb th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng m\u1ea3nh nh\u1ecf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111em ph\u01a1i gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. Sau khi ph\u01a1i gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng tro, v\u00e0 qu\u1ea1t ch\u00fang ra gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn, hay \u0111\u1ed5 ch\u00fang xu\u1ed1ng d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y nhanh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c c\u00e2y t\u1ea7m g\u1edfi \u1ea5y, b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb r\u1ec5, b\u1ecb l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p do tham sanh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0u n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n … do s\u00e2n, sanh … c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p do si sanh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0u n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

70.- C\u00e1c L\u1ec5 Uposatha<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf Savatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), Pubbarama (\u00d0\u00f4ng vi\u00ean), l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 Migara. R\u1ed3i Visakha, m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Migara, trong ng\u00e0y Uposatha (B\u1ed1-t\u00e1t trai gi\u1edbi) \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Visakha, m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Migara \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, h\u00f4m nay con th\u1ecd trai gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i trai gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Trai gi\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n b\u00f2, trai gi\u1edbi Niganth\u00e0, v\u00e0 trai gi\u1edbi b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 trai gi\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n b\u00f2?<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n b\u00f2 v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u l\u00f9a c\u00e1c con b\u00f2 v\u1ec1 cho ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129: “H\u00f4m nay, c\u00e1c con b\u00f2 \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n c\u1ecf t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0y mai, c\u00e1c con b\u00f2 s\u1ebd \u0103n c\u1ecf t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y”. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef trai gi\u1edbi suy ngh\u0129: “H\u00f4m nay, ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y, lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n; ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y, lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n. Ng\u00e0y mai, ta s\u1ebd \u0103n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y, lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y ta s\u1ebd \u0103n; ta s\u1ebd \u0103n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y, lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y ta s\u1ebd \u0103n”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi tham d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 trai gi\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n b\u00f2.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trai gi\u1edbi c\u00e1c Niganth\u00e0?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng Sa-m\u00f4n t\u00ean l\u00e0 Niganth\u00e0, h\u1ecd kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d4ng h\u00e3y qu\u0103ng b\u1ecf tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00d0\u00f4ng, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m do tu\u1ea7n. H\u00e3y qu\u0103ng b\u1ecf tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m do tu\u1ea7n. H\u00e3y qu\u0103ng b\u1ecf tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m do tu\u1ea7n. H\u00e3y qu\u0103ng b\u1ecf tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m do tu\u1ea7n.” Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u1ecd kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c. Trong ng\u00e0y Uposatha, h\u1ecd kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c \u00d4ng, h\u00e3y qu\u0103ng b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 v\u1eadt g\u00ec, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 v\u1eadt g\u00ec, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ta. “”Nh\u01b0ng cha v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u1ee3 v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng, l\u00e0 cha c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd l\u00e0 v\u1ee3, l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4 t\u1ef3 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd l\u00e0 n\u00f4 t\u1ef3, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. \u00d0\u00e2y ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Sau khi \u0111\u00eam \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 qua, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u01b0a \u0111em cho. \u00d0\u00e2y ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 Uposath\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Niganth\u00e0 . \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, Uposatha c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Niganth\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

4. – V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trai gi\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh? Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc \u1ee8ng C\u00fang A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.” Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ni\u1ec7m Nh\u01b0 Lai, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u0111\u1ea7u u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

Do duy\u00ean b\u1ed9t nh\u1ed3i, do duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e9t, do duy\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 do duy\u00ean n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00edch nghi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m Nh\u01b0 Lai: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc \u1ee8ng C\u00fang A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.” Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ni\u1ec7m Nh\u01b0 Lai, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. N\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trai gi\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean. Do duy\u00ean Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

5.-N\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p: “Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u”. Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ni\u1ec7m Ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u00e2n u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi? Do duy\u00ean sottim (m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e1 b\u1ecdt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e0 l\u01b0ng), do duy\u00ean b\u1ed9t t\u1eafm, do duy\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 do duy\u00ean n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00edch nghi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 th\u00e2n u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p: “Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u”. Do ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ni\u1ec7m Ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. N\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p trai gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

6.- N\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m T\u0103ng: “Di\u1ec7u h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; Tr\u1ef1c h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; \u1ee8ng l\u00fd h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; Ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f4i t\u00e1m ch\u00fang. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi”. Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ni\u1ec7m T\u0103ng, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1ecb u\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

Do duy\u00ean usam (\u0111\u1ea5t m\u1eb7n) do duy\u00ean kh\u00e0ram (n\u01b0\u1edbc tro), do duy\u00ean ph\u00e2n b\u00f2, do duy\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 do duy\u00ean n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00edch nghi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m T\u0103ng: “Di\u1ec7u h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; Tr\u1ef1c h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; \u1ee8ng l\u00fd h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; Ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f4i t\u00e1m ch\u00fang. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi”. Nh\u1edd v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ni\u1ec7m T\u0103ng, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. N\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ch\u00fang T\u0103ng trai gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u0103ng. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd ch\u00fang t\u0103ng, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

7.- N\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m Gi\u1edbi: “Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2m c\u1eaft, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, \u0111em l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edd ni\u1ec7m Gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

Do duy\u00ean d\u1ea7u, do duy\u00ean tro, do duy\u00ean b\u00e0n ch\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng v\u00e0 do duy\u00ean n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00edch nghi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m Gi\u1edbi: “Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2m c\u1eaft, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, \u0111em l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edd ni\u1ec7m Gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. N\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh gi\u1edbi Uposatha, s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi. Nh\u1edd gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n ho\u00e0n sanh kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

8. N\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m Thi\u00ean: “C\u00f3 Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean b\u1ed1n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng; c\u00f3 Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba; c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Y\u00e0m\u00e0; c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Tusita (\u00d0\u00e2u su\u1ea5t); c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean H\u00f3a l\u1ea1c; c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Tha h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00fang; c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tin nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, sau khi ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia. L\u00f2ng tin nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01a1i ta. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, sau khi ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia. Gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01a1i ta. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi nghe ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, sau khi ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia. Nghe ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01a1i ta. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, sau khi ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01a1i ta. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, sau khi ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia. Tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01a1i ta”. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ni\u1ec7m t\u00edn, gi\u1edbi, nghe ph\u00e1p, th\u00ed v\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi. C\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 v\u00e0ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00e0ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

Do duy\u00ean l\u00f2, do duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1i, do duy\u00ean ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecf, do duy\u00ean \u1ed1ng b\u1ec7, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1i k\u00ecm, v\u00e0 do duy\u00ean n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00edch nghi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 v\u00e0ng b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi?<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y v\u00ec, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m Thi\u00ean: “C\u00f3 Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean b\u1ed1n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng; c\u00f3 Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba; c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Y\u00e0m\u00e0; c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Tusita (\u00d0\u00e2u su\u1ea5t); c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean h\u00f3a l\u1ea1c; c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean tha h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00fang; c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tin nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, m\u1ea1ng chung \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y. Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, sau khi ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia. Gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01a1i ta. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi nghe ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, sau khi ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia. Nghe ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01a1i ta. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, sau khi ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01a1i ta. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, sau khi ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia. Ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ni\u1ec7m t\u00edn, gi\u1edbi, nghe ph\u00e1p, th\u00ed, v\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi. C\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. \u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Thi\u00ean trai gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. Nh\u1edd ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi. C\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ecb u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n

9. – Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, suy t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 sau: “Cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, tr\u00e1nh xa s\u00e1t sanh, b\u1ecf tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1ecf ki\u1ebfm, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb, s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. C\u0169ng v\u1eady \u0111\u00eam nay v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay, ta s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, tr\u00e1nh xa s\u00e1t sanh, b\u1ecf tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1ecf ki\u1ebfm, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00ed, c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb, s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. V\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ta theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trai gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

10.- “Cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 cho, ch\u1ec9 mong nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 cho, t\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u00eam nay v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay, ta s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 cho, ch\u1ec9 mong nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 cho, t\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp. V\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ta theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trai gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

11.-“Cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ecbnh tu Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c h\u00e8n h\u1ea1. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u00eam nay v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay, ta s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ecbnh tu Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c h\u00e8n h\u1ea1. V\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ta theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trai gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

12.-“Cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, tr\u00e1nh xa n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, y ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeba g\u1ea1t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u00eam nay v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay, ta s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, tr\u00e1nh xa n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, y ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeba g\u1ea1t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi. V\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ta theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trai gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

13.-“Cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1eafm say, tr\u00e1nh xa r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1eafm say. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u00eam nay v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay, ta s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1eafm say, tr\u00e1nh xa r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1eafm say. V\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ta theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trai gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

14.- “Cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n \u0103n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n ban \u0111\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n phi th\u1eddi. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u00eam nay v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay, ta s\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n ban \u0111\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n phi th\u1eddi. V\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ta theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trai gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

15.- “Cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n tr\u00e1nh xa kh\u00f4ng xem m\u00faa, h\u00e1t, nh\u1ea1c, di\u1ec5n k\u1ecbch, kh\u00f4ng trang s\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u, d\u1ea7u thoa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1eddi trang. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u00eam nay v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay, ta s\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1nh xa kh\u00f4ng xem m\u00faa, h\u00e1t, nh\u1ea1c, di\u1ec5n k\u1ecbch, kh\u00f4ng trang s\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng v\u00f2ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u, d\u1ea7u thoa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1eddi trang. V\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ta theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trai gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

16.- “Cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn, tr\u00e1nh xa gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p, tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf hay tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec7m c\u1ecf. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u00eam nay v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay, ta t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn, tr\u00e1nh xa gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao, gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn. Ta n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p, tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf hay tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec7m c\u1ecf. V\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ta theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trai gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh trai gi\u1edbi, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh trai gi\u1edbi, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

17. – Qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? L\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean 16 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u nh\u01b0 Anga, Magadha, K\u00e0si, Kosala, Vajji, Mall\u00e0, Ceti, Vang\u00e0, Kur\u00f9, Panc\u00e0l\u00e0, Macch\u00e0, Surasen\u00e0, Assak\u00e0, Avanti, Gandh\u00e0r\u00e0, Kamboj\u00e0, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trai gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m m\u1eb7t. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Nh\u1ecf nhoi thay, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean!<\/p>\n

18. – N\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u1ee7a B\u1ed1n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. N\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u1ee7a B\u1ed1n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trai gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m m\u1eb7t, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u1ee7a B\u1ed1n Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u1ecf nhoi thay l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean!”<\/p>\n

19.- M\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n n\u0103m ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trai gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m m\u1eb7t, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba. Ch\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u1ecf nhoi thay l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean!”<\/p>\n

20.- Hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Y\u00e0m\u00e0. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. Hai ng\u00e0n n\u0103m ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Y\u00e0m\u00e0. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trai gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m m\u1eb7t, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Y\u00e0m\u00e0. Ch\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u1ecf nhoi thay l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean!”.<\/p>\n

21.- B\u1ed1n tr\u0103m n\u0103m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tusita (\u00d0\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t). Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. B\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n n\u0103m ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tusita. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trai gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m m\u1eb7t, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tusita. Ch\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u1ecf nhoi thay l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean!”.<\/p>\n

22.- T\u00e1m tr\u0103m n\u0103m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi H\u00f3a l\u1ea1c. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. T\u00e1m ng\u00e0n n\u0103m ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi H\u00f3a l\u1ea1c. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trai gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m m\u1eb7t, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi H\u00f3a l\u1ea1c. Ch\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u1ecf nhoi thay l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean!”.<\/p>\n

23.- M\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u tr\u0103m n\u0103m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tha H\u00f3a T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. M\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ng\u00e0n n\u0103m ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tha H\u00f3a T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00e0y Vis\u00e0kh\u00e0, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, sau khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Uposatha \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m m\u1eb7t, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tha H\u00f3a T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i. Ch\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u1ecf nhoi thay l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean”.<\/p>\n

24.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1edb gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i sinh lo\u00e0i
\nCh\u1edb l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho
\nCh\u1edb n\u00f3i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e1o
\nCh\u1edb u\u1ed1ng th\u1ee9 r\u01b0\u1ee3u say
\nT\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh
\nT\u1eeb b\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c
\nKh\u00f4ng \u0103n v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam
\nTr\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng \u0103n phi th\u1eddi
\nKh\u00f4ng mang c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng hoa
\nKh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u
\nH\u00e3y n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t
\nCh\u00ednh h\u1ea1nh trai gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u1ea7n
\nDo \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i l\u00ean
\n\u00d0\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5
\nM\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t
\nCh\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ch\u00fang \u0111i t\u1edbi
\nCh\u00fang ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng h\u00e0o quang
\nCh\u00fang l\u00e0m m\u00e2y s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i
\nGi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fang \u0111i
\nTr\u00ean tr\u1eddi ch\u00fang ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng
\nS\u00e1ng r\u1ef1c m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng
\nTrong kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng gian \u1ea5y
\nT\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y
\nTr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u v\u00e0 ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u
\nL\u01b0u ly, \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea7u may
\nV\u00e0ng c\u1ee5c trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t
\nHay lo\u1ea1i Kancana
\nC\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Hattaka
\nTuy v\u1eady ch\u00fang gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb
\nCh\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u
\nV\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh gi\u1eef trai gi\u1edbi
\n\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m m\u1eb7t
\nK\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u0103ng
\nV\u1edbi c\u1ea3 v\u00f2m tr\u1eddi cao.
\nV\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam
\nH\u00e3y gi\u1eef theo \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi
\nH\u00e0nh b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t trai gi\u1edbi
\n\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1m m\u1eb7t
\nL\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c
\n\u00d0em l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u an l\u1ea1c
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi
\nKh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ea.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>VIII. Ph\u1ea9m Ananda<\/strong><\/p>\n

71.- Channa<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i du s\u0129 Channa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi; sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, du s\u0129 Channa n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn si?<\/p>\n

– V\u00e2ng, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn si.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, do th\u1ea5y nguy h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a tham nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham? Do th\u1ea5y nguy h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n? Do th\u1ea5y nguy h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a si nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn si?<\/p>\n

2. – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tham, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, b\u1ecb tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. Khi tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tham, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, b\u1ecb tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u00e1c. Khi tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c, mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c, \u00fd kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tham, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, b\u1ecb tham chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i c\u1ea3 hai. Khi tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n

Tham, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u00f9, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng m\u1eaft, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u00e2n, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, b\u1ecb s\u00e2n chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh … nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n

S\u00e2n, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u00f9, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng m\u1eaft, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 si, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, b\u1ecb si chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh … Khi si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh … kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m… nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i c\u1ea3 hai. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 si, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, b\u1ecb si chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi th\u00e2n … l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi \u00fd. Khi si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi th\u00e2n … v\u1edbi \u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 si, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, b\u1ecb si chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, … kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i c\u1ea3 hai. Khi si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh … nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n

Si, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u00f9, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng m\u1eaft, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a tham, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham. Th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n. Th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a si, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn si.<\/p>\n

3. – C\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, s\u00e2n, si?<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, s\u00e2n, si.<\/p>\n

– Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, s\u00e2n, si?<\/p>\n

– Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, … ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, s\u00e2n, si.<\/p>\n

– Hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3! Hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, s\u00e2n, si! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

72.- T\u00e0 M\u1ea1ng \u00d0\u1ec7 T\u1eed<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda tr\u00fa \u1edf Kosambi, t\u1ea1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn Ghosit\u00e0<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed gia ch\u1ee7 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft? Nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00e9o h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi? Nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00e9o v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady n\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y Ta s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi \u00d4ng. \u00d4ng kham nh\u1eabn th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, nh\u1eefng ai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn si, ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft hay kh\u00f4ng? Hay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, ai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn si, ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft. V\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

2. – \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, nh\u1eefng ai th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n tham, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00e2n, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n si, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u00e9o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi hay kh\u00f4ng? Hay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng ai th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n tham, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00e2n, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n si, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. V\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

3. – \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai, s\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn … v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai, si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u00e9o v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi hay kh\u00f4ng? Hay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, … v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai, s\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn … v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai, si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. V\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

4.– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng ai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn si, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft.” V\u00e0 \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham … \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n … \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn si, nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi”. V\u00e0 \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n … Nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn si, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 … l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 khen ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p trong gi\u1edbi x\u1ee9, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

5.- Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tham, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00e2n, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n si, v\u00e0 th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft. Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n tham, … \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00e2n, … T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n si, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, tham \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai … s\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn … si \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y tala, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng … Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, con nay xin quy y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, quy y Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng. Mong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con xin tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng!<\/p>\n

73.- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ecd Th\u00edch<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Th\u00edch t\u1eed, t\u1ea1i Kapilavatthu, \u1edf khu v\u01b0\u1eddn Nigrodha.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u. R\u1ed3i h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecd Th\u00edch (Sakka) b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u00e3 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 sau: “Tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn sau? Hay tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn sau?<\/p>\n

2.- R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1edbi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh, kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u. H\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma n\u00e0y h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u r\u1ea5t th\u00e2m s\u00e2u. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd Th\u00edch”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda c\u1ea7m tay h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, k\u00e9o qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean r\u1ed3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma:<\/p>\n

3. – Gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. V\u00e0 gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. \u00d0\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. \u00d0\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Tu\u1ec7 b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Tu\u1ec7 b\u1eadc v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

4. – N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 quy nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, c\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi. N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

5. – V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, ly d\u1ee5c, ly b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa s\u01a1 Thi\u1ec1n …Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai .. Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba … ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5” … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp” … “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t” … nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc. V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tu\u1ec7, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi b\u1eadc H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft, l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi b\u1eadc V\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc V\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft, l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 b\u1eadc H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft, l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 b\u1eadc V\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

74.- V\u1ecb L\u00f5a Th\u1ec3<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i Ves\u00e0li, r\u1eebng \u00d0\u1ea1i L\u00e2m, trong ng\u00f4i gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 g\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn. R\u1ed3i Abhaya ng\u01b0\u1eddi Licchavi v\u00e0 Panditakum\u00e0rako ng\u01b0\u1eddi Licchiva, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, Abhaya ng\u01b0\u1eddi Licchiva th\u01b0a v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n

– Niganth\u00e0 N\u00e0thaputta, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, t\u1ef1 cho l\u00e0 to\u00e0n tri, to\u00e0n ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 tri ki\u1ebfn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n: “Khi ta \u0111i, ta \u0111\u1ee9ng, ta ng\u1ee7, ta th\u1ee9c, tri ki\u1ebfn lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169 v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi v\u1edbi v\u00f4 vi (kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng). Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; do th\u1ecd \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 (ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n) si\u00eau tho\u00e1t, thanh t\u1ecbnh, di\u1ec7t nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

2- N\u00e0y Abhaya, c\u00f3 ba (ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n) thanh t\u1ecbnh, di\u1ec7t nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc Tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3, b\u1eadc Ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, khi\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ea7u bi, khi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh l\u00fd, khi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Abhaya, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 uy nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 (s\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t), thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, di\u1ec7t nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Abhaya, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa s\u01a1 Thi\u1ec1n … Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai .. Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 ba … ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 (s\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9 hai), thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, di\u1ec7t nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Abhaya, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 (s\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9 ba), thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, di\u1ec7t nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Abhaya, c\u00f3 ba s\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh, di\u1ec7t nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc Tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3, b\u1eadc Ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ea7u bi, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u01b0u kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh l\u00fd, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

3.- Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Panditakum\u00e0rako ng\u01b0\u1eddi Licchavi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Abhaya ng\u01b0\u1eddi Licchavi:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n Abhaya, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ai l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i. \u00d0\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd v\u1ee1 tan, n\u1ebfu ai kh\u00f4ng t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

75.- C\u1ea7n Ph\u1ea3i Kh\u00edch L\u1ec7<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, v\u1edbi ai, Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai, Th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 n\u00ean nghe theo, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, b\u00e0 con hay c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Ananda, Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i an tr\u00fa trong ba \u0111i\u1ec3m. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

2. – H\u00e3y kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00e0o t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. H\u00e3y kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00e0o t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p: “Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u”. H\u00e3y kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00e0o t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng: “Di\u1ec7u h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Tr\u1ef1c h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u1ee8ng l\u00fd h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f4i t\u00e1m ch\u00fang. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

3.- D\u1ea7u cho b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y Ananda, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ea1i. h\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ea1i, phong \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Ananda, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, lo\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng sanh hay c\u00f5i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

4.- D\u1ea7u cho b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y Ananda, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ea1i, h\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ea1i, phong \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Ananda, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p, s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, lo\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng sanh hay c\u00f5i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

5.- D\u1ea7u cho b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y Ananda, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ea1i,h\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ea1i, phong \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Ananda, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, lo\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng sanh hay c\u00f5i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y Ananda, v\u1edbi ai Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai Th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 n\u00ean nghe theo, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, b\u00e0 con hay c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Ananda, Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i an tr\u00fa trong ba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

76.- Hi\u1ec7n H\u1eefu<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– H\u1eefu, h\u1eefu, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1eefu?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng (nghi\u1ec7p) v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi th\u1eddi d\u1ee5c h\u1eefu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng, \u00e1i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nhu\u1eadn \u01b0\u1edbt. Ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che l\u1ea5p, b\u1ecb \u00e1i tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, n\u00ean th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1eadp trong gi\u1edbi th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sanh sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

2.- V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Ananda, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, th\u1eddi s\u1eafc h\u1eefu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng, \u00e1i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nhu\u1eadn \u01b0\u1edbt. Ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che l\u1ea5p, b\u1ecb \u00e1i tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, n\u00ean th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1eadp trong gi\u1edbi b\u1eadc trung. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sanh sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

3.- V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Ananda, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, th\u1eddi v\u00f4 s\u1eafc h\u1eefu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng, \u00e1i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nhu\u1eadn \u01b0\u1edbt. Ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che l\u1ea5p, b\u1ecb \u00e1i tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, n\u00ean th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1eadp trong gi\u1edbi b\u1eadc th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sanh sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

77.- T\u01b0 v\u00e0 Kh\u1edfi \u00d0i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

(nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn) …
\n– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng, \u00e1i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nhu\u1eadn \u01b0\u1edbt. Ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che l\u1ea5p, b\u1ecb \u00e1i tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, n\u00ean t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1eadp, kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1eadp trong gi\u1edbi th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sanh sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

(\u00d0o\u1ea1n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c “th\u1ee9c” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “t\u01b0” v\u00e0 “kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m” thay th\u1ebf) …<\/p>\n

78.- S\u1ef1 H\u1ea7u H\u1ea1 Gi\u00fap \u00d0\u1ee1<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean). Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, m\u1ecdi gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m, sinh s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ef1 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady n\u00e0y Ananda, h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00eam!<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m, sinh s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ef1 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, khi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, th\u1eddi gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m, sinh s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ef1 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m, sinh s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ef1 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, khi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u1eddi gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m, sinh s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ef1 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda ngh\u0129: “B\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi ta”, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, th\u00e2n ph\u00eda h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0i r\u1ed3i ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, khi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda ra \u0111i kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ananda c\u00f2n l\u00e0 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ngang b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

79.- H\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang bay theo gi\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng bay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? C\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ec5, c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00f5i v\u00e0 c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa. C\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang bay theo chi\u1ec1u gi\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng bay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay thu\u1eadn gi\u00f3, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay thu\u1eadn gi\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3?<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay thu\u1eadn gi\u00f3, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay thu\u1eadn gi\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. – B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay thu\u1eadn gi\u00f3, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay thu\u1eadn gi\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng n\u00e0o hay t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n hay nam nh\u00e2n quy y Ph\u1eadt, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf d\u00f9ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, men r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u l\u00e0m say ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m xan tham, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng luy\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfc v\u1edbi tay r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, th\u00edch th\u00fa t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u01b0a th\u00edch chia x\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n kh\u1eafp b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng: t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng \u1ea5y, hay t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n hay nam nh\u00e2n quy y Ph\u1eadt, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, … \u01b0a th\u00edch chia x\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n: t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng \u1ea5y, hay t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n hay nam nh\u00e2n quy y Ph\u1eadt, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, … \u01b0a th\u00edch chia x\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. C\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay thu\u1eadn gi\u00f3, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng bay thu\u1eadn gi\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3.<\/p>\n

3.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa n\u00e0o
\nBay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i
\nD\u1ea7u l\u00e0 hoa chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n
\nGi\u00e0-l\u00e0 hay m\u1ea1t-ly
\nCh\u1ec9 h\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh
\nBay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i
\nCh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 B\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n
\nBi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

80.- Abhibh\u00f9<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eafm gi\u1eef tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “Abhibh\u00f9, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u00d0\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Sikhi, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean Gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh”. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho nghe ti\u1ebfng xa nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, n\u00e0y Ananda. C\u00e1c Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, … c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho nghe ti\u1ebfng xa nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, n\u00e0y Ananda. C\u00e1c Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

2. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, … c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho nghe ti\u1ebfng xa nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ec3 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Sau khi nghe Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ebd th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady n\u00e0y Ananda, h\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

3. – Xa cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi ch\u1ea1y trong qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u00e0 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng kh\u1eafp b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, xa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Trong \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n n\u00fai Sineru (Tu-di), m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n Jambud\u00ecta (Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1), m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n Aparagoy\u00e0n\u00e0 (T\u00e2y ng\u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u00e2u), m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n Uttarakur\u00f9 (B\u1eafc-cu-v\u00f4 ch\u00e2u), m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n Pubbavideh\u00e0 (\u00d0\u00f4ng th\u1eafng th\u1ea7n ch\u00e2u), b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, 1000 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi B\u1ed1n thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, 1000 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba, 1000 D\u1ea1-ma thi\u00ean, 1000 Tusit\u00e0 (\u00d0\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t thi\u00ean), 1000 H\u00f3a L\u1ea1c thi\u00ean, 1000 Tha H\u00f3a T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i thi\u00ean, 1000 Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y Ananda, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. N\u00e0y Ananda, cho \u0111\u1ebfn 1000 l\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0, n\u00e0y Ananda, ba \u00d0\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. N\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ti\u1ebfng m\u00ecnh nghe xa cho \u0111\u1ebfn ba ng\u00e0n \u00d0\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hay xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

4. – L\u00e0m sao, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ti\u1ebfng m\u00ecnh nghe xa cho \u0111\u1ebfn ba ng\u00e0n \u00d0\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hay xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai chi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ba ng\u00e0n \u00d0\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ph\u00e1t \u00e2m v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho ti\u1ebfng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0m cho ti\u1ebfng m\u00ecnh nghe xa cho \u0111\u1ebfn ba ng\u00e0n \u00d0\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hay xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

5. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ud\u00e0yi:<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i thay cho t\u00f4i, kh\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i thay cho t\u00f4i, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 uy l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ud\u00e0yi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, n\u1ebfu b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ud\u00e0yi:<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ud\u00e0yi; ch\u1edb n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ud\u00e0yi. N\u00e0y Ud\u00e0yi, n\u1ebfu Ananda ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham v\u00e0 m\u1ec7nh chung, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean c\u00f5i Jambud\u00ecpa n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Ud\u00e0yi, Ananda ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>IX. Ph\u1ea9m Sa-M\u00f4n<\/strong><\/p>\n

81.- Sa M\u00f4n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1nh Sa-m\u00f4n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ba h\u1ea1nh Sa-m\u00f4n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: “S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc. S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc. S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con l\u1eeba \u0111i theo sau l\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con b\u00f2, ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con b\u00f2”, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con b\u00f2. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con b\u00f2. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con b\u00f2. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn \u0111i theo \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con b\u00f2, ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con b\u00f2”. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i theo sau l\u01b0ng ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo, ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo”. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00e1c. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00e1c. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00e1c. Tuy v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn \u0111i theo sau l\u01b0ng ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo, ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo”.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: “S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc. S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc. S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

82. Ngh\u1ec1 N\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. C\u00f3 ba vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t n\u00f4ng phu gia ch\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng phu gia ch\u1ee7, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft kh\u00e9o c\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o b\u1eeba. Kh\u00e9o c\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o b\u1eeba xong, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y cho gieo h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. Cho gieo h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi xong, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y cho n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y v\u00f4 ch\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. Ba vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t n\u00f4ng phu gia ch\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc. Ba c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: “S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc. S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc. S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

83.- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vajji.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Ves\u00e0li, t\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ea1i L\u00e2m, ch\u1ed7 gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 g\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vajji \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vajji b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, h\u01a1n 150 h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n con ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc ba h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc ba h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

2. – Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ba h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc. N\u1ebfu Th\u1ea7y h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1edd h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ba h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, tham s\u1ebd \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, s\u00e2n s\u1ebd \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, si s\u1ebd \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn si; \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, Th\u1ea7y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m; \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, Th\u1ea7y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng theo.<\/p>\n

3. – T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7; do h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7, tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, s\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, si \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn si; n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

84.- H\u1eefu H\u1ecdc (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc?<\/p>\n

– H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00e1i g\u00ec? H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, do v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp
\n\u00d0i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng
\n\u1ede trong s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn
\nTr\u00ed th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean
\nTi\u1ebfp theo kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n
\nCh\u00e1nh tr\u00ed m\u1edbi sanh kh\u1edfi
\nR\u1ed3i ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t
\nTr\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u1edfi l\u00ean
\nB\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng ta gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t
\nH\u1eefu ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

85.- H\u1eefu H\u1ecdc (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ea3n t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n 150 h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp b\u1ea3n t\u1ee5ng \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ba h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? T\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc. Ch\u00ednh ba h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7 Kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00fang l\u00e0m cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ki\u00ean tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, ki\u00ean tr\u00fa gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecda, quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7 Kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00fang l\u00e0m cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ki\u00ean tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, ki\u00ean tr\u00fa gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0m cho mu\u1ed9i l\u01b0\u1ee3c tham, s\u00e2n, si l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t lai, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, r\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

4. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00fang l\u00e0m cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ki\u00ean tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, ki\u00ean tr\u00fa gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf lui \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

5. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00fang l\u00e0m cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ki\u00ean tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, ki\u00ean tr\u00fa gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n; ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n. Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 r\u1ed7ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

86.- B\u1ea3n T\u1ee5ng \u00d0\u1ecdc (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ea3n t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n 150 h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp b\u1ea3n t\u1ee5ng \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh ba h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? T\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc. Ch\u00ednh ba h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 T\u1ef7 kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00fang l\u00e0m cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ki\u00ean tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, ki\u00ean tr\u00fa gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i \u0111a ph\u1ea3i sanh l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n. Sau khi sanh l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n, sau khi dong ru\u1ed7i, lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ed1i \u0111a b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, li\u1ec1n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc “Gia gia”, dong ru\u1ed7i, l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n trong hai hay ba gia \u0111\u00ecnh, r\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ee7ng, sau khi ph\u1ea3i sanh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, r\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0m cho mu\u1ed9i l\u01b0\u1ee3c tham, s\u00e2n, si l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t lai, ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf lui l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, r\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m … ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u1eafc c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh thi\u00ean. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y, do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc H\u1eefu h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc V\u00f4 h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc T\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-Ni\u1ebft-B\u00e0n .V\u1ecb \u1ea5y do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Trung gian B\u00e1t-Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

4. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m … ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n; ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n. Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 r\u1ed7ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

87.- B\u1ea3n T\u1ee5ng \u00d0\u1ecdc (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ea3n t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc n\u00e0y … (nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 1) … n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m … ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

3. Ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Trung gian B\u00e1t-Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, n\u00eau ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc T\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n … l\u00e0 b\u1eadc V\u00f4 h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n … l\u00e0 b\u1eadc H\u1eefu h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n … l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t S\u1eafc c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh thi\u00ean. Ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, sau khi l\u00e0m cho mu\u1ed9i l\u01b0\u1ee3c tham, s\u00e2n, si, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t lai, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1edf lui \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, r\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ee7ng, sau khi ph\u1ea3i sanh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, r\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc “Gia gia”, sau khi dong ru\u1ed7i, lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n trong hai hay ba gia \u0111\u00ecnh, r\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc T\u1ed1i \u0111a ph\u1ea3i sanh l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n, sau khi dong ru\u1ed7i, lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ed1i \u0111a b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, r\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n; ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n. Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 r\u1ed7ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

88.- H\u1ecdc Gi\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 ba h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? T\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi … ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n … ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, …, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

89.- H\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? T\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

… (Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c) …
\nV\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tinh t\u1ea5n, ngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c
\nKi\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n tu
\nS\u1ed1ng h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n
\nH\u00e3y h\u00e0nh ba t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\nTr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, sau v\u1eady
\nSau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eady
\nD\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, tr\u00ean v\u1eady
\nTr\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1eady
\nNg\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, \u0111\u00eam v\u1eady
\n\u00d0\u00eam th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y v\u1eady.
\nH\u00e3y nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng
\nV\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh
\n\u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ecdc
\nL\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ee9c
\n\u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c
\nB\u1eadc tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu
\nV\u1edbi th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t
\n\u00c1i di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t
\nNh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t
\nT\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

90. Pankadh\u00e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang du h\u00e0nh gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Pankadh\u00e0. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Pankadh\u00e0. Pankadh\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0 Kassapogotta tr\u00fa \u1edf Pankadh\u00e0. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ec9. R\u1ed3i T\u1ef7-kheo Kassapogotta, trong khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7, l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t nh\u1eabn, l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Sa-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 t\u0103n m\u0103n t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9!”.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi tr\u00fa \u1edf Pankadh\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n, r\u1ed3i ra \u0111i, du h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn R\u00e0jagaha, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c du h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i R\u00e0jagaha. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha, n\u00fai Gitjjhak\u00f9ta.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i T\u1ef7-kheo Kassapogotta, sau khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111i kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, \u0103n n\u0103n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ta, th\u1eadt l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t cho ta, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e9o l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ta, khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7, ta l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t nh\u1eabn, l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Sa-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 t\u0103n m\u0103n, t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9! “. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, h\u00e3y t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i”.<\/p>\n

3. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Kassapogotta, sau khi d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1eb1m, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, r\u1ed3i ra \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u1edbng R\u00e0jagaha, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn R\u00e0jagaha, n\u00fai Gijjhak\u00f9ta, \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn. \u00d0\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo Kassapogotta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Pankadh\u00e0, Pankadh\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Kosala. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, trong khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7, con l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t nh\u1eabn, con c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “V\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 t\u0103n m\u0103n t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9”. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n sau khi tr\u00fa \u1edf Pankadh\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n, li\u1ec1n ra \u0111i, du h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn R\u00e0jagaha. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111i kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, con c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, \u0103n n\u0103n: “Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ta, th\u1eadt l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t cho ta, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e9o l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ta, khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7, l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t nh\u1eabn, l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Sa-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 t\u0103n m\u0103n, t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9!”. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, h\u00e3y t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i!”. Ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 chinh ph\u1ee5c con, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ngu si nh\u01b0 con, \u0111\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9n nh\u01b0 con, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 con. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng trong khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7, con l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t nh\u1eabn, con c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “V\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 t\u0103n m\u0103n t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, mong Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn con c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec3 con ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

4. – Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapogotta, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 chinh ph\u1ee5c Th\u1ea7y, ngu si \u0111\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9n nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea7y, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea7y! V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng trong khi ta v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7, Th\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t nh\u1eabn, l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “V\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 t\u0103n m\u0103n t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9”. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Kassapogotta, khi Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9, th\u1eddi Ta ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn cho Th\u1ea7y. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, khi ai th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

5. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y Kassapa, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u1ecd ch\u01a1n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ecb \u1ea5y”. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai th\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho h\u1ecd. Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

6. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y Kassapa, … n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y Kassapa, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u1ecd ch\u01a1n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u1edbi T\u1ef7 kheo t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc \u1ea5y, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ecb \u1ea5y”. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai th\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho h\u1ecd. Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

7. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y Kassapa, \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u1ecd ch\u01a1n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u1edbi T\u1ef7 kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ecb \u1ea5y”. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai th\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho h\u1ecd. Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta t\u00e1n th\u00e1n T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

8. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo trung ni\u00ean, n\u00e0y Kassapa, … n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc, n\u00e0y Kassapa, \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u1ecd ch\u01a1n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u1edbi T\u1ef7 kheo t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc \u1ea5y, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ecb \u1ea5y”. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai th\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho h\u1ecd. Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta t\u00e1n th\u00e1n T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>X. Ph\u1ea9m H\u1ea1t Mu\u1ed1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

91.- C\u1ea5p Thi\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng phu gia ch\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng phu gia ch\u1ee7 mau l\u1eb9 kh\u00e9o c\u00e0y th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng, kh\u00e9o b\u1eeba th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng, sau khi mau l\u1eb9 kh\u00e9o c\u00e0y th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng, kh\u00e9o b\u1eeba th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng, li\u1ec1n mau l\u1eb9 gieo h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, sau khi mau l\u1eb9 gieo h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, li\u1ec1n mau l\u1eb9 cho n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4, cho n\u01b0\u1edbc ra. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ba vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng phu gia ch\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng phu gia ch\u1ee7 \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 uy l\u1ef1c (\u0111\u1ec3 ra l\u1ec7nh): “H\u00f4m nay l\u00faa c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdc l\u00ean, ng\u00e0y mai ch\u00fang s\u1ebd tr\u1ed5 h\u1ea1t, ng\u00e0y k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ch\u00edn”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh theo th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng phu gia ch\u1ee7, c\u00e1c c\u00e2y l\u00faa do s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdc l\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed5 h\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edn.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc, ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc. Ba c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 uy l\u1ef1c (\u0111\u1ec3 ra l\u1ec7nh): “H\u00f4m nay, t\u00e2m ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, ng\u00e0y mai c\u0169ng v\u1eady, ng\u00e0y k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp c\u0169ng v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u00ednh do th\u1eddi gian T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: “S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc. S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc. S\u1eafc b\u00e9n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

92.- S\u1ed1ng Vi\u1ec5n Ly<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec5n ly n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Vi\u1ec5n ly y \u00e1o, vi\u1ec5n ly \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, vi\u1ec5n ly s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec5n ly y \u00e1o, mang v\u1ea3i gai th\u00f4, m\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i gai th\u00f4 l\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c, m\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i t\u1ea9m li\u1ec7m qu\u0103ng \u0111i, m\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u1ee3m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng r\u00e1c, y th\u00ec d\u00f9ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y tiritaka l\u00e0m \u00e1o, m\u1eb7c da con s\u01a1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111en, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1ec7n t\u1eebng m\u1ea3nh da con s\u01a1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111en, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o t\u1eeb c\u1ecf kusa b\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng \u0111u\u00f4i ng\u1ef1a b\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng c\u00fa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec5n ly y \u00e1o.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec5n ly \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c: \u0103n rau, c\u00e2y k\u00ea, g\u1ea1o s\u1ed1ng, g\u1ea1o r\u1eebng, c\u00e2y lau, b\u1ed9t g\u1ea1o, b\u1ed9t g\u1ea1o ch\u00e1y, \u0103n b\u1ed9t v\u1eebng, \u0103n c\u1ecf, \u0103n ph\u00e2n b\u00f2, \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, \u0103n r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y trong r\u1eebng, \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y r\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec5n ly \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec5n ly s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda: s\u1ed1ng trong r\u1eebng, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, t\u1ea1i b\u00e3i tha ma, t\u1ea1i kh\u00f3m r\u1eebng r\u1eadm, s\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u01a1m, trong nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng tranh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec5n ly s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 ba h\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec5n ly n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec5n ly n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo trong ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo g\u00ecn gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, vi\u1ec5n ly \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, vi\u1ec5n ly t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, vi\u1ec5n ly c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo g\u00ecn gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, vi\u1ec5n ly \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, vi\u1ec5n ly t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, vi\u1ec5n ly c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, n\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa tr\u00ean c\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ru\u1ed9ng l\u00faa c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng phu gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng phu gia ch\u1ee7 \u1ea5y mau m\u1eafn g\u1eb7t l\u00faa; sau khi mau m\u1eafn g\u1eb7t l\u00faa, ph\u1ea3i mau m\u1eafn ch\u1ea5t l\u00faa th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng; sau khi mau m\u1eafn ch\u1ea5t l\u00faa th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng, ph\u1ea3i mau m\u1eafn ch\u1edf l\u00faa v\u1ec1; sau khi mau m\u1eafn ch\u1edf l\u00faa v\u1ec1, ph\u1ea3i mau m\u1eafn \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00faa th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng; sau khi mau m\u1eafn \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00faa th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng, ph\u1ea3i mau m\u1eafn \u0111\u1eadp l\u00faa; sau khi mau m\u1eafn \u0111\u1eadp l\u00faa, ph\u1ea3i mau m\u1eafn gi\u0169 r\u01a1m; sau khi mau m\u1eafn gi\u0169 r\u01a1m, ph\u1ea3i mau m\u1eafn l\u1ea5y th\u00f3c ra; sau khi mau m\u1eafn l\u1ea5y th\u00f3c ra, ph\u1ea3i mau m\u1eafn qu\u1ea1t th\u00f3c; sau khi mau m\u1eafn qu\u1ea1t th\u00f3c, ph\u1ea3i mau m\u1eafn ch\u1ee9a th\u00f3c; sau khi mau m\u1eafn ch\u1ee9a th\u00f3c, ph\u1ea3i mau m\u1eafn xay th\u00f3c; sau khi mau m\u1eafn xay th\u00f3c, ph\u1ea3i mau m\u1eafn s\u00e0ng c\u00e1m l\u1ea5y g\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng phu gia ch\u1ee7 \u1ea5y, l\u00faa g\u1ea1o \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa tr\u00ean c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo g\u00ecn gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, vi\u1ec5n ly \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, vi\u1ec5n ly t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, vi\u1ec5n ly c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, n\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa tr\u00ean c\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu, khi b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi quang \u0111\u00e3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e2y v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc l\u00ean gi\u1eefa b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi, ph\u00e1 s\u1ea1ch h\u1eafc \u00e1m kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, b\u1eebng s\u00e1ng, r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed; ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n ly tr\u1ea7n ly c\u1ea5u kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; v\u00e0 do tri ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ba ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn, nghi, gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m th\u1ee7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi hai ph\u00e1p tham v\u00e0 s\u00e2n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ly d\u1ee5c, ly ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa s\u01a1 Thi\u1ec1n, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c do ly d\u1ee5c sanh, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u00f3 t\u1ee9. Trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng chung, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed n\u00e0o, do ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

93.- H\u1ed9i Ch\u00fang<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 ba h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? H\u1ed9i ch\u00fang t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec5n ly, tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp ch\u00fang t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn theo tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. H\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec5n ly, tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0o c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, tranh lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ea5u tranh nhau, \u0111\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng binh kh\u00ed mi\u1ec7ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0o c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lu\u1eadn tranh, s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi s\u1eefa l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n, nh\u00ecn nhau b\u1eb1ng c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft \u00e1i k\u00ednh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

4. L\u00fac n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lu\u1eadn tranh, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1eefa l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n, nh\u00ecn nhau v\u1edbi c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft \u00e1i k\u00ednh, l\u00fac \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00fac \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m tr\u00fa. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, v\u1edbi ai h\u00e2n hoan v\u1edbi t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi h\u1ef7, th\u1eddi h\u1ef7 sanh; v\u1edbi ai c\u00f3 h\u1ef7, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an; v\u1edbi th\u00e2n khinh an, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd; v\u1edbi ai c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai c\u00f3 m\u01b0a r\u01a1i n\u1eb7ng h\u1ed9t, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a \u1ea5y ch\u1ea3y theo s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c hang n\u00fai, c\u00e1c khe n\u00fai, c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng. Sau khi l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c hang n\u00fai, c\u00e1c khe n\u00fai, c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng, ch\u00fang l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf. Sau khi l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf, ch\u00fang l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 l\u1edbn. Sau khi l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 l\u1edbn, ch\u00fang l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf. Sau khi l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf, ch\u00fang l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lu\u1eadn tranh, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1eefa l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n, nh\u00ecn nhau v\u1edbi c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft \u00e1i k\u00ednh, l\u00fac \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00fac \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea1m tr\u00fa. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, v\u1edbi ai h\u00e2n hoan v\u1edbi t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi h\u1ef7, th\u1eddi h\u1ef7 sanh; v\u1edbi ai c\u00f3 h\u1ef7, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an; v\u1edbi ai c\u00f3 th\u00e2n khinh an, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd; v\u1edbi ai c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

94.- Con Ng\u1ef1a Thu\u1ea7n Th\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ba \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a vua, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 vua d\u00f9ng, thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a vua hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ba \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a vua, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 vua d\u00f9ng, thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh. \u00d0\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo gi\u1eef g\u00ecn gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 uy nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n tinh c\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, n\u1ed7 l\u1ee9c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, v\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

95.- Con Ng\u1ef1a Thu\u1ea7n Th\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-4. … (Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean)<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y nh\u1eadp B\u00e1t-Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf lui t\u1eeb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, v\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

96.- Con Ng\u1ef1a Thu\u1ea7n Th\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-4. … (Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh s\u1ed1 94, t\u1eeb 1-4)<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo x\u00fang \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, x\u00fang \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, v\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

97.- V\u1ea3i Th\u00f4 B\u1eb1ng V\u1ecf C\u00e2y<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi, s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y b\u1eadc trung, s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y c\u0169 k\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ec3 lau ch\u00f9i n\u1ed3i ni\u00eau, hay \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u0103ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo m\u1edbi tu h\u00e0nh, \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ai theo v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, thu\u1eadn theo tr\u00ed ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd b\u1ecb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i; \u0111\u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ai, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn; \u0111\u00e2y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo … (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean) … n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y c\u00f3 s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ai theo v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, thu\u1eadn theo tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd b\u1ecb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i; \u0111\u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y c\u00f3 x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ai, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sao Th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh? “V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9, b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n, s\u1ebd n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111u\u1ed5i v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ra kh\u1ecfi, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta qu\u0103ng b\u1ecf t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y \u1ea5y tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

98.- V\u1ea3i Ba-la-n\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si (Ba-la-n\u1ea1i), ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si b\u1eadc trung, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si c\u0169, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si c\u0169 k\u1ef9 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3i c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u, hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo m\u1edbi tu h\u00e0nh, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ai theo v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, thu\u1eadn theo tr\u00ed ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i; \u0111\u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ai, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn; \u0111\u00e2y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo, … n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt theo thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ai theo v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, thu\u1eadn theo tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i; \u0111\u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ai, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn; \u0111\u00e2y, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang T\u0103ng. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau :”Ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 h\u00e3y im l\u1eb7ng, T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u0111ang n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m.” Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 sau: “Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i k\u00e0si, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

99.- H\u1ea1t Mu\u1ed1i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Ai n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (trong \u0111\u1eddi sau), n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

2. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 nh\u1ecf nhen, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 \u00edt oi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (trong \u0111\u1eddi sau), n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 to l\u1edbn, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (trong \u0111\u1eddi sau), n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t n\u1eafm mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t ch\u00e9n n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf. C\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u01b0\u1edbc trong ch\u00e9n \u1ea5y c\u00f3 v\u00ec n\u1eafm mu\u1ed1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1eb7n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a \u0111\u00fang v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? N\u01b0\u1edbc trong ch\u00e9n nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00edt, do n\u1eafm mu\u1ed1i n\u00e0y, n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1eb7n, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

– V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t n\u1eafm mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0o s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng. C\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 v\u00ec n\u1eafm mu\u1ed1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1eb7n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? L\u1edbn l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed1i n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng. Kh\u1ed1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec n\u1eafm mu\u1ed1i n\u00e0y, n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1eb7n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

– C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (trong \u0111\u1eddi sau), n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

4. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 nh\u1ecf nhen, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 \u00edt oi. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (trong \u0111\u1eddi sau), n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 to l\u1edbn, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

5. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, \u00edt s\u1edf h\u1eefu, \u00edt t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

6. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 nh\u1ecf nhen, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 \u00edt oi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 to l\u1edbn, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

7. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft d\u00ea, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp d\u00ea, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft hay tr\u00f3i, hay t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, hay l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp d\u00ea, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft d\u00ea, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp d\u00ea, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, \u00edt s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. K\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft d\u00ea, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp d\u00ea nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft, hay tr\u00f3i, hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft d\u00ea, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp d\u00ea nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn, hay nh\u00e0 vua, hay \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft d\u00ea, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp d\u00ea nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u1eafp tay v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u xin nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i, h\u00e3y cho con l\u1ea1i con d\u00ea hay gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1n con d\u00ea”.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

8. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp, h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 nh\u1ecf nhen, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 \u00edt oi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 to l\u1edbn, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fat \u00edt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

Ai n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd (qu\u1ea3) nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ai n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

100.- K\u1ebb L\u1ecdc V\u00e0ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m th\u00f4 t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a v\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ee5i, c\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1, s\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1 s\u1ecfi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3i l\u1ecdc b\u1ee5i hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdc b\u1ee5i \u0111em \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1i m\u00e1ng, r\u1ed3i r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch qua, r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1i, r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch th\u00eam n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m b\u1eadc trung c\u1ee7a v\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1, s\u1ea1n t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9t c\u00e1t th\u00f4 t\u1ea1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3i l\u1ecdc b\u1ee5i hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3i l\u1ecdc b\u1ee5i r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch, r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch th\u00eam n\u1eefa, r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t m\u1ecbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i \u0111en. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3i l\u1ecdc b\u1ee5i hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3i l\u1ecdc b\u1ee5i r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch, r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch th\u00eam n\u1eefa, r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m xong nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i b\u1ee5i v\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

2. R\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 v\u00e0ng hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 v\u00e0ng b\u1ecf b\u1ee5i v\u00e0ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1i l\u00f2, r\u1ed3i th\u1ee5t \u1ed1ng b\u1ec7, th\u1ee5t \u1ed1ng b\u1ec7 th\u00eam, th\u1ee5t \u1ed1ng b\u1ec7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi v\u00e0ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ea3y, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y ra kh\u1ecfi mi\u1ec7ng l\u00f2. V\u00e0ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5t b\u1ec7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5t b\u1ec7 th\u00eam n\u1eefa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5t b\u1ec7 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y ra kh\u1ecfi mi\u1ec7ng l\u00f2, ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m xong, ch\u01b0a s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nhu nhuy\u1ec5n, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kham nh\u1eadm, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i. V\u00e0ng \u1ea5y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 v\u00e0ng hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 v\u00e0ng \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i th\u1ee5t b\u1ec7, th\u1ee5t b\u1ec7 th\u00eam n\u1eefa, th\u1ee5t b\u1ec7 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi v\u00e0ng ch\u1ea3y ra kh\u1ecfi l\u00f2. V\u00e0ng \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5t b\u1ec7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5t b\u1ec7 th\u00eam n\u1eefa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5t b\u1ec7 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi v\u00e0ng \u1ea5y ch\u1ea3y ra kh\u1ecfi l\u00f2, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m xong, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu nhuy\u1ec5n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kham nh\u1eadm, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i. V\u00e0ng \u1ea5y c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i trang s\u1ee9c n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n, nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng l\u00e1, hay nh\u1eabn, hay v\u00f2ng c\u1ed5, hay d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

3. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed th\u00f4 t\u1ea1p, th\u00e2n \u00e1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea9u \u00e1c h\u00e0nh, \u00fd \u00e1c h\u00e0nh. T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 t\u01b0 l\u1ef1, c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng minh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng cho sanh kh\u1edfi l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed thu\u1ed9c b\u1eadc trung, d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m, s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m. T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 t\u01b0 l\u1ef1, c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng minh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng cho sanh kh\u1edfi .<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, T\u1ef3 kheo tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 gia t\u1ed9c, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, t\u01b0 tu\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khinh r\u1ebb. T\u1ef3 kheo c\u00f3 t\u01b0 l\u1ef1, c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng minh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u00f4ng cho ch\u00fang sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ea7m (t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p).<\/p>\n

4. \u00d0\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 an t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean d\u1eb1n \u00e9p. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa, l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh. \u00d0\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean d\u1eb1n \u00e9p, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p g\u00ec t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eafng tri, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

5. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n, ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n, hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh, bi\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh, \u0111i ngang qua v\u00e1ch, qua t\u01b0\u1eddng, qua n\u00fai, nh\u01b0 \u0111i ngang h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed9n th\u1ed5, tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean ngang qua \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 con chim, v\u1edbi b\u00e0n tay ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0 r\u1edd m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i oai l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1i oai th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean”; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u1ea5y, d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

6. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n: “V\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u0129 thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe hai lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi”; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u1ea5y, d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

7. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n: “Mong r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 sau: T\u00e2m c\u00f3 tham bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 tham. T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tham bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tham. T\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u00e2n bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u00e2n. T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. T\u00e2m c\u00f3 si bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 si. T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng si bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng si. T\u00e2m chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa. T\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n. \u00d0\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m. T\u00e2m ch\u01b0a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. T\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. T\u00e2m thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh.T\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u1ea5y, d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

8. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n: “Ta s\u1ebd nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, hai tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd. T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u1ea5y, d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o”.<\/p>\n

9. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n: V\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, ta th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Ta bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u00fd, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh, theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9. C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0o l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh, theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd”; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u1ea5y, d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

10. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n: “Do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u1ea5y, d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

11. T\u1ef7-kheo si\u00eang tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd ba t\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea7n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

12. T\u1ef7-kheo si\u00eang tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u1ef7-kheo si\u00eang tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng tinh c\u1ea7n, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed. T\u1ef7-kheo si\u00eang tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ea3, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo si\u00eang tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng tinh c\u1ea7n, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ea3, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, kham nh\u1eadm, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

13. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee3 l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng, x\u00e2y l\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u00f2 \u0111\u00fac. Sau khi x\u00e2y l\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u00f2 \u0111\u00fac, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u00f3m l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t mi\u1ec7ng l\u00f2. Sau khi \u0111\u1ed1t mi\u1ec7ng l\u00f2, v\u1edbi c\u00e1i k\u1ec1m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea7m v\u00e0ng b\u1ecf v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng l\u00f2; r\u1ed3i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ee5t \u1ed1ng b\u1ec7, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y r\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y quan s\u00e1t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u th\u1ed5i \u1ed1ng b\u1ec7, th\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0ng \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u r\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0ng \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ngu\u1ed9i l\u1ea1nh. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u quan s\u00e1t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, th\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng hay \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng th\u1ed5i \u1ed1ng b\u1ec7 v\u00e0ng \u1ea5y, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng r\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng quan s\u00e1t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, th\u1eddi v\u00e0ng \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, kham nh\u1eadm, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i trang s\u1ee9c n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng l\u00e1, hay nh\u1eabn, hay v\u00f2ng c\u1ed5, hay d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

14. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd ba t\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng tinh c\u1ea7n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo si\u00eang tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo si\u00eang tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng tinh c\u1ea7n, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed. N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo si\u00eang tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ea3, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo si\u00eang tu t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng tinh c\u1ea7n, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ea3, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, kham nh\u1eadm, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec3 v\u1ee5n, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c theo ph\u00e1p g\u00ec, t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eafng tri, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

15. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n: “Ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng … (nh\u01b0 100.5) … ch\u1ee9ng tri s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1eafng tr\u00ed … do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c … (nh\u01b0 100.10) … sau khi ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa”; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

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<\/a>XI. Ph\u1ea9m Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

101.- Tr\u01b0\u1edbc Khi Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ta gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u01b0a ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, c\u00f2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi? C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i, c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ly?”. R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea5y, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng sau \u0111\u00e2y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i ta: “Do duy\u00ean v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c h\u1ef7 g\u00ec, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. \u00d0i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c tham \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ly \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o ta ch\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt gi\u00e1c tri v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, nguy h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i, xu\u1ea5t ly l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ly, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c li\u1ec5u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o ta nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt gi\u00e1c tri v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, nguy h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i, xu\u1ea5t ly l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ly, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ta m\u1edbi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c li\u1ec5u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i ta: “B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ta. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh n\u1eefa”.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. V\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 g\u00ec, Ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ta kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ng\u1ecdt. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u nguy h\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Nguy h\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 g\u00ec, Ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, nguy h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ta, ta kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y nguy h\u1ea1i \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t ly \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Xu\u1ea5t ly \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 g\u00ec, Ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, xu\u1ea5t ly c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ta, ta kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t ly \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o ta ch\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt gi\u00e1c tri v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, nguy h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i, xu\u1ea5t ly l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ly, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c li\u1ec5u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o ta nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt gi\u00e1c tri v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, nguy h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i, xu\u1ea5t ly l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ly, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ta m\u1edbi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c li\u1ec5u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i ta: “B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ta. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh n\u1eefa”.<\/p>\n

102.- V\u1ecb Ng\u1ecdt.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, n\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tham nhi\u1ec5m \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy h\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nguy h\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, n\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u00f3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ly ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eddi, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ly \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ly \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi, n\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ly ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh ch\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt gi\u00e1c tri v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, nguy h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i, xu\u1ea5t ly l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ly, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tho\u00e1t ly, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt gi\u00e1c tri v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, nguy h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i, xu\u1ea5t ly l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ly, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tho\u00e1t ly, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, nguy h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i, xu\u1ea5t ly l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ly, c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh hay m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, nguy h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i, xu\u1ea5t ly l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ly, c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh hay m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

103.- Kh\u00f3c Than<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 kh\u00f3c than trong gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ca v\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean lo\u1ea1n trong gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00faa nh\u1ea3y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb con trong gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 c\u1ea3 r\u0103ng. Do lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y ph\u00e1 c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e1t. H\u00e3y ph\u00e1 c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00faa nh\u1ea3y. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ecf l\u00e0 c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

104.- Kh\u00f4ng Th\u1ecfa M\u00e3n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd ba s\u1ef1 \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n. H\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd r\u01b0\u1ee3u men r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n. H\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd s\u1ef1 d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c giao h\u1ee3p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

105.- N\u00f3c Nh\u1ecdn (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i gia ch\u1ee7 Anathapindika \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean; Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi gia ch\u1ee7 Anathapindika \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, khi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, th\u1eddi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9. V\u1edbi ai th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, th\u1eddi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y; kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y; \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y; V\u1edbi ai th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, th\u1eddi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p … \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i. V\u1edbi ai th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p … \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, m\u1ea1ng chung kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn v\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3p, th\u1eddi n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, rui k\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, v\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9; n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9, r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c rui k\u00e8o b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c v\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9, r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, rui k\u00e8o b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, v\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, khi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, th\u1eddi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p … \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p … s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, m\u1ea1ng chung kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, khi t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, th\u1eddi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p … \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9. V\u1edbi ai th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, th\u1eddi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y; kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y; \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y; V\u1edbi ai th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, th\u1eddi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p … \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i. V\u1edbi ai th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p … \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n …<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn kh\u00e9o l\u1ee3p, th\u1eddi n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, rui k\u00e8o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, v\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9; n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9, r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c rui k\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9, r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c v\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9, r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, rui k\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, v\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, khi t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, th\u1eddi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p … \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

106.- N\u00f3c Nh\u1ecdn (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Kinh n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kinh tr\u00ean d\u00f9ng ch\u1eef “kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9”, th\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y d\u00f9ng ch\u1eef “th\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, lung lay” v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft).<\/p>\n

107.- Ba Nh\u00e2n Duy\u00ean (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Tham l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, si l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o do tham t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sanh ra t\u1eeb tham, do tham l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, do tham t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o do s\u00e2n t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh … Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o do si t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sanh ra t\u1eeb si, do si l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, do si t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

108.- Ba Nh\u00e2n Duy\u00ean (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 tham l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, v\u00f4 s\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, v\u00f4 si l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o do v\u00f4 tham t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sanh ra t\u1eeb v\u00f4 tham, do v\u00f4 tham l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, do v\u00f4 tham t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o do v\u00f4 s\u00e2n t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh … Ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o do v\u00f4 si t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sanh ra t\u1eeb v\u00f4 si, do v\u00f4 si l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, do v\u00f4 si t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

109.- Nh\u00e2n Duy\u00ean (3)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

2. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 t\u01b0 s\u00e1t. Do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 t\u01b0 s\u00e1t, n\u00ean \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi sanh. V\u00ec c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n, n\u00ean n\u00f3 b\u1ecb li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n sanh kh\u1edfi ?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 t\u01b0 s\u00e1t. Do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 t\u01b0 s\u00e1t, n\u00ean \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi sanh. V\u00ec c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n, n\u00ean n\u00f3 b\u1ecb li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi sanh?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 t\u01b0 s\u00e1t. Do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 t\u01b0 s\u00e1t, n\u00ean \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi sanh. V\u00ec c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n, n\u00ean n\u00f3 b\u1ecb li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

110. Nh\u00e2n Duy\u00ean (4)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – C\u00f3 ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi sanh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi sanh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. Sau khi bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c \u1ea5y. Sau khi tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c \u1ea5y, sau khi t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tham \u0111\u1eafm; v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Sau khi bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c \u1ea5y. Sau khi tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c \u1ea5y, sau khi t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tham \u0111\u1eafm; v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Sau khi bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c \u1ea5y. Sau khi tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c \u1ea5y, sau khi t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tham \u0111\u1eafm; v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u00fd x\u1ee9 cho d\u1ee5c tham trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XII. Ph\u1ea9m \u00d0\u1ecda X\u1ee9<\/strong><\/p>\n

111.- R\u01a1i V\u00e0o \u00d0\u1ecda X\u1ee9<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, tr\u1eeb phi h\u1ecd \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Ai s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh, h\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh th\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh, ai c\u00f4ng k\u00edch l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9; ai ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng” v\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o say \u0111\u1eafm trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng; nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, tr\u1eeb phi h\u1ecd \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

112.- Kh\u00f3 T\u00ecm \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong><\/p>\n

– S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt do Nh\u01b0 Lai tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tri \u00e2n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u01a1n, kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

113. Kh\u00f4ng Th\u1ec3 \u01af\u1edbc L\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? D\u1ec5 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng, ki\u00eau c\u0103ng, dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u1eafm m\u1ed3m l\u1eafm mi\u1ec7ng, l\u1eafm l\u1eddi, th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, c\u00e1c c\u0103n th\u1ea3 l\u1ecfng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng ki\u00eau c\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eafm m\u1ed3m l\u1eafm mi\u1ec7ng, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eafm l\u1eddi, tr\u00fa ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, c\u00e1c c\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

114.- Kh\u00f4ng V\u00f4 Bi\u00ean X\u1ee9<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t, xem “h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn an tr\u00fa v\u00e0o Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, hy c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, an tr\u00fa trong c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, an tr\u00fa nhi\u1ec1u trong c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0n ki\u1ebfp. K\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu, sau khi tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, sau khi tr\u1ea3i qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, k\u1ebb \u1ea5y \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111i v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng sanh, \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00f5i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y cho h\u1ebft th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, sau khi tr\u1ea3i qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n trong hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1ea5y. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sanh th\u00fa v\u00e0 t\u00e1i sanh.<\/p>\n

2. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 Kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, xem “th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean”, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn an tr\u00fa Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, hy c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, an tr\u00fa trong c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, an tr\u00fa nhi\u1ec1u trong c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0n ki\u1ebfp. K\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu, sau khi tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, sau khi tr\u1ea3i qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, k\u1ebb \u1ea5y \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111i v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng sanh, \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00f5i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y cho h\u1ebft th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, sau khi tr\u1ea3i qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n trong hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1ea5y. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sanh th\u00fa v\u00e0 t\u00e1i sanh.<\/p>\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, xem “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea3”, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn an tr\u00fa V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, hy c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, an tr\u00fa trong c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0n ki\u1ebfp. K\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu, sau khi tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, sau khi tr\u1ea3i qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, k\u1ebb \u1ea5y \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111i v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng sanh, \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00f5i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y cho h\u1ebft th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, sau khi tr\u1ea3i qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n trong hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1ea5y. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 k\u1ebb v\u00f4 v\u0103n ph\u00e0m phu v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sanh th\u00fa v\u00e0 t\u00e1i sanh.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

115.- Khi\u1ebfm Khuy\u1ebft V\u00e0 Vi\u00ean M\u00e3n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba s\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham lam, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 tri ki\u1ebfn \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ec5 hy sinh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00fang t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cha, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00f3a sanh, \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi sau”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

4. Do nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Do nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Do nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

5. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba vi\u00ean m\u00e3n n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tham lam, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

7. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri ki\u1ebfn \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o: “C\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00f3 l\u1ec5 hy sinh, c\u00f3 c\u00fang t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c trong c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, c\u00f3 m\u1eb9, c\u00f3 cha, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00f3a sanh, \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi sau”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

8. Do nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Do nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Do nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

116.- Ch\u00ednh X\u00e1c.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00f3 ba khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba ?<\/p>\n

Khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn… (Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh 115, 1-4).<\/p>\n

2.- V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 Kheo, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9t s\u00fac s\u1eafc ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eb1m v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eb1m kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1eb7t. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, do nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c….. Do nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m,….Do nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn…… n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, … sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c . C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, l\u00e0 ba khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

3.- N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba vi\u00ean m\u00e3n n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn. …. (Nh\u01b0 kinh 115, 5-8).<\/p>\n

4.- V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 Kheo, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9t s\u00fac s\u1eafc ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eb1m v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eb1m kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1eb7t. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, do nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi…. do nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m …. do nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, l\u00e0 ba vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

117.- H\u00e0nh \u00d0\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 sanh k\u1ebf, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh … (nh\u01b0 115.1) n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 sanh k\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo t\u00e0 sanh k\u1ebf, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0 sanh k\u1ebf. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 sanh k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn? (nh\u01b0 kinh 115.3).<\/p>\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba vi\u00ean m\u00e3n n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 sanh k\u1ebf, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng? … (nh\u01b0 kinh 115.5)<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 sanh k\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u00e1nh sanh k\u1ebf, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e1nh sanh k\u1ebf. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 sanh k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 tri ki\u1ebfn? … (nh\u01b0 kinh 115.7)<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ba vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

118.- Thanh T\u1ecbnh (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u00fd thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n thanh t\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00fd thanh t\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham lam, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00fd thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

119.- Thanh T\u1ecbnh (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2n thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u00fd thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n thanh t\u1ecbnh? (nh\u01b0 kinh 118, v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n thanh t\u1ecbnh).<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh? (nh\u01b0 kinh 118, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh).<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00fd thanh t\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ta c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c”. N\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c”. \u01af\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u01af\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 sanh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

5. N\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ta c\u00f3 s\u00e2n”. N\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2n”. S\u00e2n ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. S\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 sanh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 s\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

6. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u00f3 h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ta c\u00f3 h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean”. N\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean”. H\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. H\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 sanh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

7. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u00f3 tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ta c\u00f3 tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i”. N\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i”. Tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 sanh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

8. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u00f3 nghi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ta c\u00f3 nghi”. N\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi”. Nghi ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nghi \u0111\u00e3 sanh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 nghi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00fd thanh t\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

9.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u1eddi thanh t\u1ecbnh
\nT\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu
\nTrong s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi \u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

120.- To\u00e0n H\u1ea3o.<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? To\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 \u00fd.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n? … (nh\u01b0 kinh 118)<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i? … (nh\u01b0 kinh 118)<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 \u00fd? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00f3 l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00fd to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ba to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u1eddi to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o,
\nT\u00e2m to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u00f4 l\u1eadu,
\nTo\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XIII. Ph\u1ea9m Kusin\u00e0ra<\/strong><\/p>\n

121. T\u1ea1i Kusin\u00e0ra<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Kusin\u00e0ra, t\u1ea1i kh\u00f3m r\u1eebng Bariharana. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng hay m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n. R\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb \u1ea5y m\u1eddi mai l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng c\u01a1m. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi. Sau khi \u0111\u00eam \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e3n, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7. Sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. R\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 t\u1ef1 tay \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129: “Th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh thay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 tay \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n ta v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb, lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m! “R\u1ed3i v\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Mong r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, t\u1ef1 tay \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n ta v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb, lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m!”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00f3n \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u1ea5y, tham d\u00ednh say \u0111\u1eafm, \u0111am tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean suy t\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 suy t\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 s\u00e2n, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 suy t\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng hay m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb \u1ea5y m\u1eddi mai l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng c\u01a1m. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi. Sau khi \u0111\u00eam \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e3n, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7. Sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. R\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 t\u1ef1 tay \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129: “Th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh thay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 tay \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n ta v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb, lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m!”. R\u1ed3i v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Mong r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, t\u1ef1 tay \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n ta v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb, lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m!”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00f3n \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng tham d\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng say \u0111\u1eafm, kh\u00f4ng \u0111am tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean suy t\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec5n ly, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 suy t\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 s\u00e2n, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 suy t\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 h\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

122.- Tranh Lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/p>\n

– T\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, lu\u1eadn tranh, \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, \u0111\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau v\u1edbi binh kh\u00ed mi\u1ec7ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i cho ta, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ba ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ba ph\u00e1p”.<\/p>\n

Ba ph\u00e1p h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Vi\u1ec5n ly t\u1ea7m, v\u00f4 s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

Ba ph\u00e1p g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u? D\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m, s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, lu\u1eadn tranh, \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, \u0111\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau v\u1edbi binh kh\u00ed mi\u1ec7ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i cho ta, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh nhau, nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n, nh\u00ecn nhau v\u1edbi c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft \u00e1i k\u00ednh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y th\u1eadt tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i cho ta, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n

Ba ph\u00e1p h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u00e0 g\u00ec? D\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m, s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

Ba ph\u00e1p g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u? Vi\u1ec5n ly t\u1ea7m, v\u00f4 s\u00e2n t\u1ea7m, b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh nhau, nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n, nh\u00ecn nhau v\u1edbi c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft \u00e1i k\u00ednh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y th\u1eadt tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i cho ta, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n

123.- \u00d0i\u1ec7n Th\u1edd Gotama<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Ves\u00e0li, t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1edd Gotama. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng th\u1eafng tr\u00ed. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do v\u00ec Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng th\u1eafng tr\u00ed; do v\u00ec Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean; do v\u00ec Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, n\u00ean gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y h\u00e2n hoan. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y hoan h\u1ef7, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft, kh\u00e9o h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng!<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3ng. Trong khi l\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u rung \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

124. Bharandu<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang du h\u00e0nh gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Kapilavatthu. H\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma nghe tin Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Kapilavatthu. R\u1ed3i h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– H\u00e3y \u0111i, n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma v\u00e0 t\u00ecm xem \u1edf Kapilavatthu c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, h\u00f4m nay ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111i v\u00e0o Kapilavatthu, \u0111i kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n v\u00f9ng Kapilavatthu v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00fa m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam. R\u1ed3i h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

2. – B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u1edf Kapilavatthu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, h\u00f4m nay Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00fa m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 Bharandu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0 n\u00e0y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc tu Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. H\u00f4m nay, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y \u1edf m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam t\u1ea1i am th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, h\u00e3y \u0111i v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m cho ta \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn am th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Bharandu ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, tr\u1ea3i t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m, \u0111\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y l\u00e0m g\u00ec Ng\u00e0i ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1eddi!<\/p>\n

3. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn am th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Bharandu ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. Sau khi ng\u1ed3i, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Nay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. Ng\u00e0y mai ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. Ngh\u0129 v\u1eady xong b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00e2n ph\u00eda h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0i r\u1ed3i \u0111i ra.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, sau khi \u0111\u00eam \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e3n, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

4. – N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, c\u00f3 ba v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn tri c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn tri c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn tri c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn tri c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn tri c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn tri c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn tri c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn tri c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn tri c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, c\u00f3 ba v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Trong ba v\u1ecb n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hay l\u00e0 sai kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

5. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Bharandu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

Khi nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, Brahandu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba Brahandu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

6. R\u1ed3i Bharandu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Mah\u00e0n\u00e0ma c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y, ta b\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama n\u00f3i tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi Kapilavatthu”.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Bharandu ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u00e0l\u00e0m\u00e0 \u0111i ra kh\u1ecfi Kapilavatthu, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ra \u0111i kh\u1ecfi Kapilavatthu, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

125.- Hatthaka<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i Jetanava, khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a An\u00e0thapindika.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Hatthaka, sau khi \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7n t\u00e0n, v\u1edbi dung s\u1eafc th\u00f9 th\u1eafng ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng to\u00e0n v\u00f9ng Jetanava \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129: “Ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, l\u00fan xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ee5c t\u00f4 hay d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5 tr\u00ean c\u00e1t, ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, l\u00fan xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Hatthaka ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, l\u00fan xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

2. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Hatthaka:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Hatthaka, h\u00e3y h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Hatthaka v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n sau khi h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Hatthaka \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y Hatthaka, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, khi \u00d4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, khi con c\u00f2n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1edbi con. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, khi con c\u00f2n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ni, nam c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129, c\u00e1c vua ch\u00faa, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a vua, c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111oanh v\u00e2y. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean t\u1eed \u0111oanh v\u00e2y. T\u1eeb xa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean t\u1eed \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn nghe ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean t\u1eed Hatthaka”.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7, con ch\u1ebft con v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u00e2n h\u1eadn luy\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con ch\u1ebft con v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u00e2n h\u1eadn luy\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfc. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, con ch\u1ebft con v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u00e2n h\u1eadn luy\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfc. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, con ch\u1ebft con v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u00e2n h\u1eadn luy\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfc.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7. Con ch\u1ebft con v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u00e2n h\u1eadn luy\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfc.<\/p>\n

Con th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7
\nKhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p
\nH\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi
\nTh\u00edch th\u00fa nghe Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p
\nDo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p
\nC\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7
\nThi\u00ean t\u1eed Hatthaka
\n\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00f4 phi\u1ec1n thi\u00ean<\/p>\n

126.- Th\u1ed1i N\u00e1t.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf B\u00e0r\u00e0nasi, t\u1ea1i Isipatana v\u01b0\u1eddn Nai<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o Ba-la-n\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, trong khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i Goyogapilakkha, g\u1ea7n c\u00e2y sung, ch\u1ed7 c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2, th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb h\u01b0\u1edbng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u0103n ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo! Th\u1ea7y ch\u1edb c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, ai l\u00e0m cho t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9, tho\u00e1t ra to\u00e0n m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i, r\u1ed3i mong r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ru\u1ed3i l\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bu \u0111\u1eadu, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfm c\u1ee9, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

2. T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh. R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u1edf Ba-la-n\u1ea1i xong, sau b\u1eefa \u0103n, sau khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, sau khi \u0111\u1eafp y v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, Ta c\u1ea7m l\u1ea5y y b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o Ba-la-n\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i Goyogapilakkha, Ta th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb h\u01b0\u1edbng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u0103n ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, Ta li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y: “N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo! Th\u1ea7y ch\u1edb c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t. N\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, ai l\u00e0m cho t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9, tho\u00e1t ra to\u00e0n m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i, r\u1ed3i mong r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ru\u1ed3i l\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bu \u0111\u1eadu, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfm c\u1ee9, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra””.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

3. Khi nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t c\u00e1i g\u00ec, m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i c\u00e1i g\u00ec, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ru\u1ed3i l\u1eb1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

– Tham c\u1ea7u, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t; s\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c suy t\u1ea7m \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ru\u1ed3i l\u1eb1ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ai l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9, tho\u00e1t ra m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i, r\u1ed3i mong r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ru\u1ed3i l\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bu \u0111\u1eadu, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfm c\u1ee9”, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

Tai m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn
\nC\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9
\nRu\u1ed3i l\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd bu \u0111\u1eadu
\nC\u00e1c t\u01b0 duy tham \u00e1i
\nT\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0m th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t
\n\u00d0\u1ea7y \u1ee9 nh\u1eefng m\u00f9i h\u00f4i
\nXa thay l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n!
\nCh\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh
\nT\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng hay trong r\u1eebng
\nT\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng an t\u1ecbnh
\nK\u1ebb ngu v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed
\n\u00d0i \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y ru\u1ed3i l\u1eb1ng
\nAi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt
\nTh\u00edch t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7
\nS\u1ed1ng an t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac
\nM\u1ecdi ru\u1ed3i l\u1eb1ng di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb<\/p>\n

127. Anuruddha (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, con th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Do \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

2. – Do \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y Anuruddha, c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Anuruddha, n\u1eef nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng s\u1ed1ng \u1edf trong nh\u00e0, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb \u00e1m \u1ea3nh b\u1edfi c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a xan l\u1eabn; v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a s\u1ed1ng \u1edf trong nh\u00e0, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb \u00e1m \u1ea3nh b\u1edfi c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1; v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u s\u1ed1ng \u1edf trong nh\u00e0, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb \u00e1m \u1ea3nh c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c tham. Do \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Anuruddha c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

128.- Anuruddha (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m; t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cu\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t; t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. Tuy v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha, n\u1ebfu Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m; t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cu\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t; t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m”, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha, Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Tuy v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7”; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ed1i qu\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3. L\u00e0nh thay, n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y ch\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

3. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha, sau m\u00f4t th\u1eddi gian, sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, sau khi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, ch\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t t\u1eed. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, an t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, sau khi ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng tri: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Anuruddha tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

129.- Che Gi\u1ea5u<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che gi\u1ea5u khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

S\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che d\u1ea5u khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9. Ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che d\u1ea5u khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9. T\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che d\u1ea5u khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che gi\u1ea5u khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 che gi\u1ea5u. V\u00e0nh tr\u00f2n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 che gi\u1ea5u. V\u00e0nh tr\u00f2n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 che gi\u1ea5u. Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 che gi\u1ea5u. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 che gi\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

130.- Ch\u1eef Vi\u1ebft Tr\u00ean \u00d0\u00e1, Tr\u00ean \u00d0\u1ea5t, Tr\u00ean N\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00f3 hay n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea9y x\u00f3a mau ch\u00f3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb gi\u00f3 hay n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea9y x\u00f3a mau ch\u00f3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea7u b\u1ecb n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 b\u1ecb n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 b\u1ecb n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4 l\u1ed7, tuy v\u1eady v\u1eabn d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 hoan h\u1ef7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mau ch\u00f3ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea7u b\u1ecb n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 b\u1ecb n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 b\u1ecb n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4 l\u1ed7, tuy v\u1eady v\u1eabn d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 hoan h\u1ef7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XIV. Ph\u1ea9m K\u1ebb Chi\u1ebfn S\u0129<\/strong><\/p>\n

131.- K\u1ebb Chi\u1ebfn S\u0129<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho vua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eafn xa, b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt l\u1edbn. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho vua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a vua, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua.<\/p>\n

2. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 k\u1ebb b\u1eafn xa, b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt to l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1eafn xa?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 s\u1eafc g\u00ec, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, ho\u1eb7c xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd g\u00ec, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, ho\u1eb7c xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, ho\u1eb7c xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh g\u00ec, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, ho\u1eb7c xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c g\u00ec, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9i hay ngo\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 hay t\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7t hay th\u1eafng, ho\u1eb7c xa hay g\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 tri: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”; Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo b\u1eafn nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng v\u1eadt to l\u1edbn?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng v\u00f4 minh u\u1ea9n to l\u1edbn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng v\u1eadt to l\u1edbn. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

132 .- H\u1ed9i Ch\u00fang<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u0111i\u00eau luy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 khoa tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u0111i\u00eau luy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n, h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u0111i\u00eau luy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 t\u00f9y theo s\u1edf th\u00edch. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

133.- B\u1ea1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n c\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo cho \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 cho, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 l\u00e0m, nh\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 nh\u1eabn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n c\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

134.- Xu\u1ea5t Hi\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, d\u1ea7u c\u00e1c Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u00fa t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng”. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c tri, ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, sau khi ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c tri, ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, Nh\u01b0 Lai tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, khai th\u1ecb, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng”.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, d\u1ea7u c\u00e1c Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u00fa t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”. V\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c tri, ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, sau khi ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c tri, ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, Nh\u01b0 Lai tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, khai th\u1ecb, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, d\u1ea7u c\u00e1c Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u00fa t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3”. V\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c tri, ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9. Sau khi ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c tri, ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, Nh\u01b0 Lai tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, khai th\u1ecb, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3”.<\/p>\n

135.- M\u1ec1n B\u1eb1ng T\u00f3c.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec7t, m\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng t\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng t\u00f3c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1nh th\u00ec l\u1ea1nh, khi tr\u1eddi n\u00f3ng th\u00ec n\u00f3ng, x\u1ea5u x\u00ed, c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i, x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Makkhali \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u00e8n h\u1ea1 nh\u1ea5t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Makkhali, k\u1ebb ngu si c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau; c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau :”Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n”.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Makkhali, k\u1ebb ngu si n\u00f3i ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n”.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n trong th\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Makkhali, k\u1ebb ngu si n\u00f3i ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n”.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n Ta, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nay l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c c\u0169ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Makkhali, k\u1ebb ngu si n\u00f3i ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n”.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i s\u1eadp b\u1eaby c\u00e1 \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111au kh\u1ed5, t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, nguy h\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Makkhali, k\u1ebb ngu si xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i b\u1eaby s\u1eadp ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111em l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111au kh\u1ed5, t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, nguy h\u1ea1i cho nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

136.- Th\u00e0nh T\u1ef1u T\u0103ng Tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1ec1 t\u00edn, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ba s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 t\u00edn, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ba t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

137.- Ng\u1ef1a Ch\u01b0a \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ph\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 ba lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i: b\u1ec1 cao, chu vi, b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, v\u00e0 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Ba lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, v\u00e0 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Ba lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng lu\u1eadt, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng lu\u1eadt, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

4. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t”. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng lu\u1eadt, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

138.- Ng\u1ef1a \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ph\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 ba lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, v\u00e0 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Ba lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, v\u00e0 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Ba lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf lui \u0111\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eefa. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng lu\u1eadt, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf lui \u0111\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eefa. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng lu\u1eadt, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf lui \u0111\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eefa. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng lu\u1eadt, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

139. C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i Ng\u1ef1a Thu\u1ea7n Th\u1ee5c.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 ba lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c. H\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

2. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u1eafng lu\u1eadt, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u1eafng lu\u1eadt, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

4. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u1eafng lu\u1eadt, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. \u00d0\u00e2y Ta n\u00f3i trong ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

140- Moranniv\u00e0pa<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha t\u1ea1i Moraniv\u00e0pa. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i h\u1ea3o, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? V\u1edbi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecbnh u\u1ea9n, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc tu\u1ec7 u\u1ea9n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i h\u1ea3o, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i h\u1ea3o, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, v\u1edbi k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng; \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i h\u1ea3o, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/p>\n

3. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i h\u1ea3o, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i h\u1ea3o, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XV. Ph\u1ea9m C\u00e1t T\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/p>\n

141.- Kh\u00f4ng Thi\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

142.- C\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m T\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

143.- Kh\u00f4ng Th\u0103ng B\u1eb1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng)<\/p>\n

144.- B\u1ea5t T\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh)<\/p>\n

145.- M\u1ea5t G\u1ed1c (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu si, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, k\u1ebb ngu si, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n s\u0129 th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

146.- M\u1ea5t G\u1ed1c (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i) …<\/p>\n

147.- M\u1ea5t G\u1ed1c (3)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng) …<\/p>\n

148.- M\u1ea5t G\u1ed1c (4)<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh) …<\/p>\n

149.- K\u00ednh L\u1ec5<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, v\u1edbi \u00fd, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba lo\u1ea1i k\u00ednh l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

150.- Bu\u1ed5i S\u00e1ng T\u1ed1t \u00d0\u1eb9p<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, th\u00e2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a, th\u00e2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, th\u00e2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea7ng sao l\u00e0nh, \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh
\nR\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh, d\u1eady l\u00e0nh
\nS\u00e1t-na l\u00e0nh, th\u1eddi l\u00e0nh
\nC\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh
\nTh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00e1nh, l\u1eddi ch\u00e1nh
\n\u00dd nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00e1nh, nguy\u1ec7n ch\u00e1nh
\nL\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh
\nTh\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i an l\u1ea1c
\nL\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o
\nH\u00e3y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh an l\u1ea1c
\nC\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u00e0 con.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>XVI. Ph\u1ea9m L\u00f5a Th\u1ec3<\/strong><\/p>\n

151.- \u00d0\u1ea1o L\u1ed9 (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? Th\u00e2m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9, k\u1ecbch kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9, trung \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1edbn trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng” v\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o say \u0111\u1eafm trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 k\u1ecbch kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng l\u00f5a th\u1ec3, s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng theo l\u1ec5 nghi, li\u1ebfm tay cho s\u1ea1ch, \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi, \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n mang \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1ea5u cho m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn m\u1eddi \u0111i \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb n\u01a1i n\u1ed3i ch\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y g\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng c\u1ed1i gi\u00e3 g\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 c\u00f3 thai, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u0111ang cho con b\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u0111ang giao c\u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111i quy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 ru\u1ed3i bu, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n c\u00e1, th\u1ecbt, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u, r\u01b0\u1ee3u men, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1o. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng, hay v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n t\u1ea1i hai nh\u00e0, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n hai mi\u1ebfng. Hay v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n t\u1ea1i b\u1ea3y nh\u00e0, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0103n b\u1ea3y mi\u1ebfng.V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi hai b\u00e1t, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi b\u1ea3y b\u00e1t. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 \u0103n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa, hai ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa, b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng theo h\u1ea1nh ti\u1ebft ch\u1ebf \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0103n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0103n rau, \u0103n c\u00e2y k\u00ea, \u0103n g\u1ea1o s\u1ed1ng, \u0103n g\u1ea1o r\u1eebng, \u0103n c\u00e2y lau, \u0103n b\u1ed9t g\u1ea1o, \u0103n b\u1ed9t g\u1ea1o ch\u00e1y, \u0103n b\u1ed9t v\u1eebng, \u0103n c\u1ecf, \u0103n ph\u00e2n b\u00f2, \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, \u0103n r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y trong r\u1eebng, \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y r\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y mang v\u1ea3i gai th\u00f4, m\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i gai th\u00f4 l\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c, m\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i t\u1ea9m li\u1ec7m qu\u0103ng \u0111i, m\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u1ee3m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u00e1c, d\u00f9ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y l\u00e0m \u00e1o, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o da con s\u01a1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111en, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1ec7n t\u1eebng m\u1ea3nh da con s\u01a1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111en, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o v\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u1ecf Kusa b\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5m g\u1ed7 nh\u1ecf, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng t\u00f3c b\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh m\u1ec1n, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng \u0111u\u00f4i ng\u1ef1a b\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng c\u00fa. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nh\u1ed5 r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c s\u1ed1ng nh\u1ed5 r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo h\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i ch\u00f5 h\u1ecf, s\u1ed1ng theo h\u1ea1nh ng\u1ed3i ch\u00f5 h\u1ecf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tinh t\u1ea5n, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng gai l\u00e0m gi\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ee7 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng gai, s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam t\u1eafm ba l\u1ea7n, theo h\u1ea1nh xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eafm \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 k\u1ecbch kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trung \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, tham \u01b0u \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd … qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m tr\u00ean t\u00e2m … qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, nhi\u1ebfp nh\u1ee5c tham \u01b0u \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ba \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

152.- \u00d0\u1ea1o L\u1ed9 (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? th\u00e2m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9, k\u1ecbch kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9, trung \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9? (… nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, 151.1).<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 k\u1ecbch kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 (nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, 151.2).<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trung \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9?<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a sanh, kh\u00f4ng cho sanh kh\u1edfi, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m; v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m; v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a sanh, nay cho sanh kh\u1edfi, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m; v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f9 m\u1edd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, tinh t\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ch t\u00e2m, tr\u00ec t\u00e2m; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp th\u1ea7n t\u00fac th\u00f4ng c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, tu t\u1eadp th\u1ea7n t\u00fac th\u00f4ng c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, tu t\u1eadp th\u1ea7n t\u00fac th\u00f4ng c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, tu t\u1eadp th\u1ea7n t\u00fac th\u00f4ng c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh; tu t\u1eadp t\u00edn c\u0103n, tu t\u1eadp t\u1ea5n c\u0103n, tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n, tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n, tu t\u1eadp tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n, tu t\u1eadp t\u00edn l\u1ef1c, tu t\u1eadp t\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c, tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c, tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c, tu t\u1eadp tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c, tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m gi\u00e1c chi, tu t\u1eadp tr\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1c chi, tu t\u1eadp tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c chi, tu t\u1eadp h\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c chi, tu t\u1eadp khinh an gi\u00e1c chi, tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c chi, tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3 gi\u00e1c chi, tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

153.- S\u00e1t Sanh<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u00e1t sanh, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1t sanh. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh. \u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

154.- L\u1ea5y C\u1ee7a Kh\u00f4ng Cho<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho)…<\/p>\n

155.- T\u00e0 H\u1ea1nh Trong D\u1ee5c V\u1ecdng<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng)…<\/p>\n

156-162. T\u00e0 ng\u1eef<\/strong><\/p>\n

… (Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sau n\u00e0y: n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, tham, s\u00e2n, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn )…<\/p>\n

163.- \u00d0\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u00d0\u1ec3 th\u1eafng tri tham \u00e1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ba ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00f4 nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u1ec3 th\u1eafng tri tham \u00e1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn tri, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tham, ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn tri, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e2n… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf si… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1eadn… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf xan l\u1eabn… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf man tr\u00e1… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ngoan c\u1ed1… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf b\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9t n\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ea1n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ki\u00eau… t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7 kheo \u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n

\n

M\u1ee5c L\u1ee5c<\/a> Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 01<\/a> 02<\/a> 03<\/a> 04<\/a> 05<\/a> 06<\/a> 07<\/a> 08<\/a> 09<\/a> 10<\/a> 11<\/a> \u0110\u1ea7u trang<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 – Anguttara Nikaya H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t *** Kinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 – Ba Ph\u00e1p 01. Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ngu 09. Ph\u1ea9m Sa-m\u00f4n 02. Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00d0\u00f3ng Xe 10. Ph\u1ea9m H\u1ea1t Mu\u1ed1i 03. Ph\u1ea9m Ng\u01b0\u1eddi 11. Ph\u1ea9m Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c 04. Ph\u1ea9m S\u1ee9 Gi\u1ea3 C\u1ee7a Tr\u1eddi 12. Ph\u1ea9m \u00d0\u1ecda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171749,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[115,97],"yoast_head":"\nKinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 - Ba Ph\u00e1p - HT Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 - Ba Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o h\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tang-chi-bo-chuong-3-ba-phap-111555.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kinh T\u0103ng Chi B\u1ed9 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 - 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