H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: T\u1ed1ng, Tam T\u1ea1ng C\u1ea7u-Na-B\u1ea1t-\u00d0\u00e0-La.\u00a0<\/strong> T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda tr\u00fa \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la, n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-x\u00e1-di[2]<\/a>. L\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-x\u00e1-di t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn B\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0-l\u00ea[3]<\/a>\u00a0c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma[4]<\/a>\u00a0th\u00e2n mang tr\u1ecdng b\u1ec7nh. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa[5]<\/a>\u00a0l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh. T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda b\u1ea3o T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ea7y tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2018C\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u1ea7y, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 an \u1ed5n ch\u00fat n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng? \u0110au \u0111\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng l\u1eafm ch\u1ee9?\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n L\u00fac \u1ea5y, T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma r\u1eb1ng: \u2018C\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u1ea7y, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 an \u1ed5n ch\u00fat n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng? \u0110au \u0111\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng l\u1eafm ch\u1ee9?\u2019<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u1edbt, th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u n\u1ed5i. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh b\u1eaft l\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, d\u00f9ng d\u00e2y tr\u00f3i ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng hai tay, r\u1ed3i si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t l\u00e0m cho \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia n\u1eefa. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng dao b\u00e9n m\u1ed5 b\u1ee5ng b\u00f2 l\u1ea5y n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng n\u00f3 ra; s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn b\u1ee5ng con b\u00f2 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu n\u1ed5i, c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 \u0111au c\u1ee7a con b\u00f2 kia. Nh\u01b0 hai l\u1ef1c s\u0129 b\u1eaft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i treo l\u00ean tr\u00ean l\u1eeda r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed1t hai ch\u00e2n h\u1ecd, hi\u1ec7n nay hai ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f2n n\u00f3ng h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, \u0111em nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma b\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda. C\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda l\u1ea1i sai T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y c\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: S\u1eafc th\u1ecd \u1ea5m; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c th\u1ecd \u1ea5m. T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat v\u1ec1 n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda d\u1ea1y r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda nh\u1eafn l\u1ea1i th\u1ea7y l\u00e0: \u2018Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3 s\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 s\u1edf.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma n\u00f3i, \u2018\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 s\u1edf.\u2019\u201d.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda l\u1ea1i sai T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u00e3 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda d\u1ea1y, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Sai-ma r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 s\u1edf; nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma n\u00f3i, \u2018T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 s\u1edf; nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda b\u1ea3o T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa, \u201cng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma: \u2018Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa l\u1ea1i v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma l\u00e0: \u2018Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau.\u2019<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m t\u00f4i qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, ng\u00e3 d\u1ee5c, ng\u00e3 s\u1eed, t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft, ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, ch\u01b0a x\u1ea3 ly, ch\u01b0a nh\u00e0m t\u1edfm, ch\u01b0a nh\u1ed5 ra h\u1ebft.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma xin th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng: \u2018\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m t\u00f4i qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, ng\u00e3 d\u1ee5c, ng\u00e3 s\u1eed, t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft, ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, ch\u01b0a x\u1ea3 ly, ch\u01b0a nh\u00e0m t\u1edfm, ch\u01b0a nh\u1ed5 ra h\u1ebft.\u2019<\/p>\n C\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda l\u1ea1i sai T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. V\u1eady th\u00ec \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ng\u00e3? S\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 hay ng\u00e3 kh\u00e1c s\u1eafc? V\u00e0 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 hay ng\u00e3 kh\u00e1c th\u1ee9c?\u2019<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 hay ng\u00e3 kh\u00e1c s\u1eafc; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 hay ng\u00e3 kh\u00e1c th\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, ng\u00e3 d\u1ee5c, ng\u00e3 s\u1eed t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft, ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, ch\u01b0a xa l\u00eca, ch\u01b0a nh\u00e0m t\u1edfm, ch\u01b0a nh\u1ed5 ra h\u1ebft.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e0-sa r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cSao d\u00e1m l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n th\u1ea7y ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea1y qua ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea1i! Th\u1ea7y mang gi\u00f9m c\u00e2y g\u1eady \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 ch\u1ed1ng g\u1eady \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda kia. Xin trao g\u1eady cho t\u00f4i.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ed1ng g\u1eady \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda. T\u1eeb xa c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma ch\u1ed1ng g\u1eady \u0111i l\u1ea1i, li\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, s\u1eeda gh\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i, \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n ra nghinh ti\u1ebfp, v\u00ec th\u1ea7y mang gi\u00fap y b\u00e1t v\u00e0 m\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i, c\u00f9ng th\u0103m h\u1ecfi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nhau, r\u1ed3i c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ea7y b\u1ea3o ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n; v\u1eady ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3? S\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 ch\u0103ng? Ng\u00e3 kh\u00e1c s\u1eafc ch\u0103ng? V\u00e0 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 ch\u0103ng? Ng\u00e3 kh\u00e1c th\u1ee9c ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 kh\u00e1c s\u1eafc; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 kh\u00e1c th\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, ng\u00e3 d\u1ee5c, ng\u00e3 s\u1eed t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca, ch\u01b0a nh\u00e0m t\u1edfm, ch\u01b0a nh\u1ed5 ra h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m c\u1ee7a hoa \u01afu-b\u00e1t-la, B\u00e1t-\u0111\u00e0m-ma, C\u00e2u-m\u00e2u-\u0111\u1ea7u, Ph\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-l\u1ee3i, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a r\u1ec5? Hay h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c r\u1ec5; l\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng tinh th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, l\u00e1, cu\u1ed1ng? L\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c tinh th\u00f4? Hay l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e2u, T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a hoa \u01afu-b\u00e1t-la, B\u00e1t-\u0111\u00e0m-ma, C\u00e2u-m\u00e2u-\u0111\u1ea7u, Ph\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-l\u1ee3i, l\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c r\u1ec5; c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n, l\u00e1, cu\u1ed1ng, tinh th\u00f4 l\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng; c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c tinh th\u00f4.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u1eady \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 h\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a hoa.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u1eady th\u00ec ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca th\u1ee9c; nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, ng\u00e3 d\u1ee5c, ng\u00e3 s\u1eed t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft, ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, ch\u01b0a xa l\u00eca, ch\u01b0a nh\u00e0m t\u1edfm, ch\u01b0a nh\u1ed5 ra h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda h\u00e3y nghe t\u00f4i n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed nh\u1edd th\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u0169 m\u1eabu giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eb7t. H\u1ecd gi\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tro, tuy c\u00f3 s\u1ea1ch b\u1ee5i nh\u01a1, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u00f9i. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n h\u1ebft m\u00f9i n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m x\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbp. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed xa l\u00eca n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, ng\u00e3 d\u1ee5c, ng\u00e3 s\u1eed ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft, ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, ch\u01b0a xa l\u00eca, ch\u01b0a nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0 duy th\u00eam n\u1eefa, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 sanh di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, r\u1eb1ng: \u2018\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi… th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a… th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m khi \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 sanh di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, ng\u00e3 d\u1ee5c, ng\u00e3 s\u1eed, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.\u201d<\/p>\n Khi T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda xa l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong s\u1ea1ch m\u1eaft ph\u00e1p. T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma nh\u1edd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, n\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u01a1i ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p n\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u00e0 m\u1eebng vui, hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. S\u1edf d\u0129 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i vi di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00fd nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n. Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n Sau khi c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo Sai-ma n\u00f3i xong, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca kh\u1edfi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Theo ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, th\u00ec v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec n\u1eefa.\u2019<\/p>\n L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef3-kheo nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00f3 th\u1eadt th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u2018Theo ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, th\u00ec v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec n\u1eefa\u2019?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca:<\/p>\n \u201cCh\u1edb n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. H\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1c n\u00e0y \u0111i.\u201d<\/p>\n Khi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u00f4m ch\u1eb7t t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1c n\u00e0y, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c \u0111i th\u00ec l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i.\u201d<\/p>\n Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i ba l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Khi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf ra \u0111i, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft cho, T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca kia \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018Theo ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, th\u00ec v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec n\u1eefa.\u2019 Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, c\u00f3 th\u1eadt th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u2018Theo ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, th\u00ec v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec n\u1eefa?\u2019 Th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1p, \u2018Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c \u0111i th\u00ec l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngu n\u00f3i.\u2019 Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Ch\u1edb n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. H\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1c n\u00e0y \u0111i.\u2019 Qua ba l\u1ea7n can gi\u00e1n, th\u1ea7y v\u1eabn \u00f4m ch\u1eb7t t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, n\u00ean nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, xin T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, h\u00e3y l\u00e0m cho th\u1ea7y d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u00e2ng, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho th\u1ea7y n\u00e0y d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n Sau khi nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i, s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 vui m\u1eebng, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, l\u00fac s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafp y mang b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. \u0102n xong, ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tinh x\u00e1, c\u1ea5t y b\u00e1t, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca.<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca t\u1eeb xa tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn, li\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n, s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t gh\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i, \u00e2n c\u1ea7n nghinh ti\u1ebfp, mang gi\u00fap y b\u00e1t, r\u1ed3i m\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i. Sau khi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0 r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n xong, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00f3 th\u1eadt th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u2018Theo ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, th\u00ec v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec n\u1eefa?\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi th\u1ea7y, c\u1ee9 theo \u00fd th\u1ea7y m\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u00f4i. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch. V\u1eady \u0111a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3, kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, hay \u1edf trong nhau kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, kh\u00e1c s\u1eafc l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u0103ng? Kh\u00e1c th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201c\u1ede trong s\u1eafc c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng? \u1ede trong th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cTrong Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng? Trong Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cPhi s\u1eafc, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c[7]<\/a>\u00a0c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, Nh\u01b0 Lai ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft[8]<\/a>; sao th\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, \u2018Theo ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, th\u00ec v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec n\u1eefa?\u2019 N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i: \u2018Theo ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, th\u00ec v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec n\u1eefa.\u2019 T\u1ea1i sao nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cTr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00ec v\u00f4 minh t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nay \u0111\u00e3 nghe T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i, n\u00ean nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u do v\u00f4 minh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: \u2018T\u1ef3-kheo, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, nay do bi\u1ebft g\u00ec, th\u1ea5y g\u00ec, m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf?\u2019 Th\u1ea7y s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d<\/p>\n Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi th\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y, \u2018A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Kh\u1ed5 d\u1ee9t th\u00ec v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, m\u00e1t m\u1ebb, l\u1eb7ng im. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u2019 N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi th\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0nh thay! L\u00e0nh thay! T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, th\u1ea7y n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sanh di\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n Sau khi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u00ec T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca xa l\u00eca tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eaft ph\u00e1p trong s\u1ea1ch. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca:<\/p>\n \u201cNay t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed nh\u1edd th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u00ec s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, hay con m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, r\u1ea5t mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e9o gi\u1eef g\u00ecn t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. L\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00f3 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n g\u0169i gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 xin l\u00e0m t\u00f4i t\u1edb, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n d\u00f2 x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9 s\u1edbm mu\u1ed9n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 hai b\u00ean, k\u00ednh c\u1ea9n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5; lu\u00f4n thu\u1eadn theo l\u1eddi ch\u1ee7, khi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n v\u1eeba l\u00f2ng, xem nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n, t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 con ch\u00e1u, r\u1ea5t tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn. Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00ean n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng dao b\u00e9n, gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c kia, b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y; \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ban \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m h\u1ea1i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n d\u00f2 x\u00e9t t\u00ecm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i chung cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 sao? Trong khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng hay bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 tai h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu h\u00f4m nay.\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1m h\u1ea1i, th\u00ec \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u00fang v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u0169ng v\u1eady, T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu ngu si kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n, t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, nu\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng b\u1ecb n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m oan gia n\u00e0y l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 kia b\u1ecb k\u1ebb oan gia, gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n h\u1ea1i \u0111i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hay bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, \u0111a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung nh\u1ecdt, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i; l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n Khi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i b\u00e0i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u00ec T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v\u00ec T\u1ef3-kheo Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng soi, ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho vui v\u1ebb r\u1ed3i, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac, khu Ca-lan-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t gia t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ti\u00ean-ni[10]<\/a>\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, cung k\u00ednh th\u0103m h\u1ecfi, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cNg\u00e0y h\u00f4m qua, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Gi\u00e1-la-ca[11]<\/a>, c\u00f9ng nhau t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Hy h\u1eefu[12]<\/a>, khen ng\u1ee3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018Ph\u00fa-lan-na Ca-di\u1ebfp[13]<\/a>, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang, c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u00e2y quanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau. Trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn[14]<\/a>\u00a0l\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u00e1i sanh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 M\u1ea1c-ca-l\u00ea C\u00f9-x\u00e1-l\u1ee3i T\u1eed[15]<\/a>\u00a0l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang, c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u00e2y quanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau. Trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u00e1i sanh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ti\u00ean-x\u00e0-na T\u1ef3-la-chi T\u1eed, A-k\u1ef3-\u0111a X\u00ed-x\u00e1-kh\u00e2m-b\u00e0-la, Ca-la-c\u00e2u-\u0111\u00e0 Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, Ni-ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u00e0 Nh\u00e3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u1eed[16]<\/a>\u00a0v.v\u2026 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u00e2y quanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean.\u2019<\/p>\n \u201cSa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn trong \u0111\u00f3, r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai m\u1ea1ng chung th\u00ec li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i kia. \u2018Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i c\u00f3 sanh nghi, v\u00ec sao Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady[17]<\/a>?\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ti\u00ean-ni:<\/p>\n \u201c\u00d4ng ch\u1edb sanh nghi ng\u1edd. V\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u00ea l\u1ea7m n\u00ean sanh ra nghi ho\u1eb7c. Ti\u00ean-ni n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng t\u00f4n s\u01b0. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ba? C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng t\u00f4n s\u01b0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, r\u1ed3i theo ch\u1ed7 bi\u1ebft \u1ea5y m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c sau khi ch\u1ebft. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng th\u1ea7y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf th\u1ebf gian. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ti\u00ean-ni c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng t\u00f4n s\u01b0, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, sau khi ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, r\u1ed3i theo ch\u1ed7 bi\u1ebft \u1ea5y m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ti\u00ean-ni c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng t\u00f4n s\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, sau khi m\u1ea1ng chung c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y Ti\u00ean-ni, h\u1ea1ng t\u00f4n s\u01b0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, r\u1ed3i theo ch\u1ed7 bi\u1ebft \u1ea5y m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn. H\u1ea1ng t\u00f4n s\u01b0 th\u1ee9 hai, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, r\u1ed3i theo ch\u1ed7 bi\u1ebft \u1ea5y m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn. H\u1ea1ng t\u00f4n s\u01b0 th\u1ee9 ba, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 sau khi ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c n\u00f3i, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t \u00e1i, ly d\u1ee5c, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.\u201d<\/p>\n Ti\u00ean-ni b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u00f4i nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i c\u00e0ng th\u00eam nghi ng\u1edd.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ti\u00ean-ni:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e0ng nghi ng\u1edd th\u00eam l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 s\u00e2u xa kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e2u xa, vi di\u1ec7u m\u1edbi th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1eadc th\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, c\u00f2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh th\u00ec ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t, nh\u1eabn th\u1ecd d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t, s\u1ef1 mong c\u1ea7u d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t, nh\u1eefng \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t.\u201d<\/p>\n Ti\u00ean-ni b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, xin \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec con m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ec3 ngay n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i n\u00e0y tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ti\u00ean-ni:<\/p>\n \u201cNay Ta s\u1ebd t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 \u01b0a th\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ti\u00ean-ni:<\/p>\n \u201cS\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, hay l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y Ti\u00ean-ni, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Ti\u00ean-ni:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, v\u1eady \u0111a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3, kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, hay \u1edf trong nhau kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Ti\u00ean-ni, s\u1eafc c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Ti\u00ean-ni:<\/p>\n \u201cNgo\u00e0i s\u1eafc c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng? Ngo\u00e0i th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Ti\u00ean-ni:<\/p>\n \u201cTrong s\u1eafc c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng? Trong th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Ti\u00ean-ni:<\/p>\n \u201cTrong Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng? V\u00e0 trong Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Ti\u00ean-ni:<\/p>\n \u201cPhi s\u1eafc, phi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ti\u00ean-ni:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ta nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng[18]<\/a>\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ea1n. V\u00ec phi v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00ean m\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1n, n\u00ean khi b\u1ecf \u1ea5m n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u1ea5m kh\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i sinh. Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ti\u00ean-ni, Ta k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y hay ch\u1ed7 kia. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec m\u1ea1n c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y Ti\u00ean-ni, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ta \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ea1n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb; v\u00ec c\u00e1c m\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb n\u00ean sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c. N\u00e0y Ti\u00ean-ni, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0y, Ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 khi b\u1ecf \u1ea5m n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd sinh v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y hay ch\u1ed7 kia. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n Ta k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, Ta s\u1ebd k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u00e1i d\u1ee5c, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca k\u1ebft s\u1eed h\u1eefu, ch\u00e1nh \u00fd gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng m\u00e9 kh\u1ed5. T\u1eeb x\u01b0a t\u1edbi nay v\u00e0 ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Ta th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i, m\u1ea1n qu\u00e1, m\u1ea1n t\u1eadp, m\u1ea1n sanh, m\u1ea1n kh\u1edfi; n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ea1n m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng sanh.\u201d<\/p>\n Khi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, Ti\u00ean-ni Sa-m\u00f4n ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o[19]<\/a>\u00a0xa l\u00eca tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eaft ph\u00e1p trong s\u1ea1ch. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ti\u00ean-ni th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c nghi ho\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t. \u1ede trong Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay. \u00d4ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u1edf trong Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t gia tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ti\u00ean-ni:<\/p>\n \u201c\u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t gia, th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi C\u1ee5 t\u00fac, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m T\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf trong Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p.\u201d<\/p>\n Sau khi Ti\u00ean-ni \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t gia r\u1ed3i, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u1edf n\u01a1i v\u1eafng v\u1ebb tu t\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng bu\u00f4ng lung, t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 l\u00fd do n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd qu\u00fd c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, tu h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019 \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac, khu Ca-lan-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1[21]<\/a>.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0 A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9[22]<\/a>\u00a0\u1edf n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9. Sau khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi th\u0103m nhau, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean v\u00e0, b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9:<\/p>\n \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi. Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 r\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f9y theo \u0111i\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, Nh\u01b0 Lai sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 k\u00fd[23]<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 Lai sau khi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 k\u00fd.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 Lai sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 k\u00fd.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, Nh\u01b0 Lai sau khi ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ch\u0103ng? B\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 k\u00fd. Nh\u01b0 Lai sau khi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ch\u0103ng? B\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 k\u00fd. Nh\u01b0 Lai sau khi ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ch\u0103ng? B\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 k\u00fd. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, b\u00e8n ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady ra v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1edd cho c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111i r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi tr\u00ecnh l\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 cho Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 con \u0111\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng? Con kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u0103ng? L\u00e0 thu\u1eadn theo ph\u00e1p hay l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p? Kh\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn cho khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n m\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u1ebf t\u1eafc ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9:<\/p>\n \u201cNay Ta h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u01a1i, theo nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ta h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n N\u00f3i chi ti\u1ebft nh\u01b0 kinh Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca, cho \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u0103ng? \u0110\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p[24]<\/a>, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i theo c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn[25]<\/a>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc, Ta bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. N\u00e0y A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecf qua nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch[26]<\/a>\u00a0m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c[27]<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y xong, A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9 nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y, vui m\u1eebng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong r\u1eebng s\u00e2u L\u1ed9c d\u00e3, t\u1ea1i n\u00fai Thi\u1ebft-th\u1ee7-b\u00e0-la[29]<\/a>, thu\u1ed9c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u00e0-k\u1ef3[30]<\/a>. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Na-c\u00e2u-la[31]<\/a>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, gi\u00e0 nua, c\u00e1c c\u0103n suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n quen \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i lui ng\u1ed3i sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay con \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0 nua, y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5, t\u1ef1 g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n quen \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Xin \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec con m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho con lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o gia ch\u1ee7 Na-c\u00e2u-la:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0nh thay! Gia ch\u1ee7, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0 nua, c\u00e1c c\u0103n suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n quen \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh kh\u00e1c. Gia ch\u1ee7 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00e1i th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n[32]<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec gia ch\u1ee7 Na-c\u00e2u-la, khai m\u1edf, ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y, soi s\u00e1ng, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7[33]<\/a>r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i im l\u1eb7ng. Sau khi gia ch\u1ee7 Na-c\u00e2u-la nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 vui m\u1eebng, l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 lui.<\/p>\n L\u00fac \u1ea5y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y c\u00e1ch Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng xa. Gia ch\u1ee7 Na-c\u00e2u-la \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i lui ng\u1ed3i sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n \u201cHi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee7a gia ch\u1ee7 vui v\u1ebb, nhan s\u1eafc s\u00e1ng t\u01b0\u01a1i, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 nghe ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa t\u1eeb n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n Gia ch\u1ee7 Na-c\u00e2u-la b\u1ea1ch ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cH\u00f4m nay \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec t\u00f4i n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, khai m\u1edf, ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y, soi s\u00e1ng, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7; v\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p cam l\u1ed9 r\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0o th\u00e2n t\u00e2m t\u00f4i, cho n\u00ean nay c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i vui v\u1ebb, nhan s\u1eafc s\u00e1ng t\u01b0\u01a1i.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec \u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec, khai m\u1edf, ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y, soi s\u00e1ng, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7, nhu\u1ea7n th\u1eafm n\u01b0\u1edbc cam l\u1ed9?\u201d<\/p>\n Gia ch\u1ee7 Na-c\u00e2u-la b\u1ea1ch ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cCon \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Con \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0 nua, y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n, t\u1ef1 con \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n quen \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh.\u2019 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o con: \u2018L\u00e0nh thay! Gia ch\u1ee7, \u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0 nua, y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p Ta c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n quen \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00e1i th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n.\u2019 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec con n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khai m\u1edf, ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y, soi s\u00e1ng, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7, n\u01b0\u1edbc cam l\u1ed9 nhu\u1ea7n th\u1ea5m.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u1eeba r\u1ed3i sao \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5?\u201d<\/p>\n Gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y n\u00ean con \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, xin v\u00ec con n\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebfu.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0nh thay! Gia ch\u1ee7, nay \u00f4ng h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd v\u00ec \u00f4ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i. K\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu ngu si kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt n\u00ean \u00e1i l\u1ea1c s\u1eafc, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, r\u1ed3i ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ee7. Khi s\u1eafc n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i; t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng t\u00f9y theo m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o li\u1ec1n sanh. Khi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o \u0111\u00e3 sanh th\u00ec ph\u00e1t sinh s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0i v\u1ecdng, s\u1ef1 lo ngh\u0129 bu\u1ed3n kh\u1ed5 tham luy\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5? \u0110a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. Khi \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u1ed3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sanh ra \u00e1i l\u1ea1c, th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, hay ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. S\u1eafc n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch hay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c \u0111i n\u1eefa, th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo m\u00e0 sanh ra kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. Khi t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n theo m\u00e0 sanh ra kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, ti\u1ebfc nu\u1ed1i, lo ngh\u0129, bu\u1ed3n kh\u1ed5, tham luy\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n Khi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, gia ch\u1ee7 Na-c\u00e2u-la \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eaft ph\u00e1p trong s\u1ea1ch. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, gia ch\u1ee7 Na-c\u00e2u-la th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp ph\u00e1p, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3 nghi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ai kh\u00e1c, \u1edf trong ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i y ph\u1ee5c, ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cCon \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t. Nay con xin n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 Tam b\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, T\u0103ng, l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc; xin ng\u00e0i ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ebft cho con. Nay con xin nguy\u1ec7n su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 Tam b\u1ea3o.\u201d<\/p>\n Sau khi gia ch\u1ee7 Na-c\u00e2u-la \u0111\u00e3 nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 hoan h\u1ef7, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c Thi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch[35]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef3-kheo ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y an c\u01b0, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec h\u1ecd m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, khai m\u1edf, ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y, soi s\u00e1ng, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7. Sau khi b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai m\u1edf, ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y, soi s\u00e1ng, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7 r\u1ed3i, s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y ch\u00fang con, mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y an c\u01b0, nay ch\u00fang con xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb gi\u00e3.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb gi\u00e3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch, ch\u01b0a t\u1eeb gi\u00e3.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y:<\/p>\n \u201cX\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t thu\u1ea7n tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1eeb gi\u00e3. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y t\u1eeb t\u1ea1 m\u00e0 lui v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111i. L\u00fac \u1ea5y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y ki\u00ean c\u1ed1[36]<\/a>\u00a0c\u00e1ch Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng xa. C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y an c\u01b0, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y xin t\u1eeb gi\u00e3.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb gi\u00e3 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u01b0a?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb gi\u00e3 r\u1ed3i.\u201d<\/p>\n X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed7i kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i m\u1ed7i kh\u00e1c nhau, \u1eaft s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111ang \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nghe ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft, h\u00e3y kh\u00e9o l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, kh\u00e9o ghi nh\u1edb, kh\u00e9o qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, kh\u00e9o th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia m\u00e0 tuy\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u0103ng? Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c ch\u00fang kia n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n, g\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch v\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u1ebf t\u1eafc ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n nghe ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3. Xin T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i c\u0103n th\u00f4ng minh. Ho\u1eb7c S\u00e1t-l\u1ee3i, Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, hay gia ch\u1ee7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng r\u1eb1ng: \u2018\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? D\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng?\u2019 Th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p: \u2018\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c tham v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111em ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y.\u2019<\/p>\n \u201cH\u1ecd s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u00f4ng: \u2018\u1ede trong ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c tham?\u2019 C\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p: \u2018\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u1edf trong s\u1eafc \u1ea5m kia m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c tham; \u1edf trong th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c \u1ea5m kia m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c tham. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u2019<\/p>\n \u201cH\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u2018D\u1ee5c tham c\u00f3 tai h\u1ea1i g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u1edf ngay n\u01a1i s\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c tham; n\u01a1i th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c tham?\u2019 C\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2018N\u1ebfu \u1edf n\u01a1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0 d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, tham kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, kh\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb v\u00e0 khi s\u1eafc kia bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i, th\u00ec s\u1ebd sanh ra \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00ec th\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c tham c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tai h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean \u1edf n\u01a1i s\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c tham; \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c tham.\u2019<\/p>\n \u201cH\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u2018Th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb d\u1ee5c tham, m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 n\u00f3i \u1edf n\u01a1i s\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c tham; \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c tham?\u2019 C\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2018N\u1ebfu \u1edf n\u01a1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb d\u1ee5c, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ni\u1ec7m, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb \u00e1i, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb kh\u00e1t, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o; v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i, n\u1ebfu v\u00ec nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c, th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh, th\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y: H\u00e3y \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p tu c\u00e1c ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e9 kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n n\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o; sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, h\u00e3y \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u1edf trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i tu c\u00e1c ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed1t c\u00f9ng m\u00e9 kh\u1ed5, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu v\u00ec nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, m\u00e0 ngay trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, th\u00ec Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y n\u00ean th\u1ecd tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, \u1edf trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed1t c\u00f9ng m\u00e9 kh\u1ed5, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec th\u1ecd tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n n\u00ean ngay trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7t b\u1ee9c; sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh. Cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n khen ng\u1ee3i vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, \u1edf trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p tu c\u00e1c ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed1t c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e9 kh\u1ed5, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n Khi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n Sau khi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y xong, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 hoan h\u1ef7, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 m\u00e0 lui.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i do-tu\u1ea7n, chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1ee3i l\u00f4ng, d\u00f9ng c\u1ecdng c\u1ecf, hay m\u00f3ng tay \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, \u00fd c\u00e1c \u00f4ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? N\u01b0\u1edbc do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia h\u1ea5t l\u00ean l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u hay l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ed3 nhi\u1ec1u?\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia d\u00f9ng l\u00f4ng, d\u00f9ng c\u1ecf, hay m\u00f3ng tay \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5t l\u00ean l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u00edt, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i. N\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ed3 th\u00ec r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, g\u1ea5p c\u1ea3 tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n l\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cC\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb do th\u1ea5y Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ed3 kia, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng sanh l\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai.\u201d<\/p>\n Khi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y xong, b\u00e8n v\u00e0o th\u1ea5t t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n. Sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o th\u1ea5t, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i trong ch\u00fang, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, h\u00f4m nay \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i h\u1ed3! V\u00ec sao? Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf[38]<\/a>, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng[39]<\/a>. N\u1ebfu k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m t\u1ee5c n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn, c\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn, t\u1eadp th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn, sanh th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 che gi\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c lo \u00e2u, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ti\u1ebfc th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u vui m\u1eebng[40]<\/a>, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb7c, ki\u00eau c\u0103ng, t\u1ef1 cao. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t c\u1ed9i r\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y \u0111a-la b\u1ecb b\u1ebb g\u00e3y, khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb b\u1edfi Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed khi th\u1ea5y Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, v\u1ecb lai v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n \u201cPh\u00e0m phu ngu si kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc, th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong s\u1eafc, s\u1eafc \u1edf trong ng\u00e3; th\u1ea5y th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u1edf trong ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3? Ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc ch\u00e1nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eadp nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t[41]<\/a>, sau khi qu\u00e1n, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129, \u2018\u0110\u1ea5t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t; ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i hai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.\u2019 C\u0169ng v\u1eady, ch\u00e1nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eadp nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, gi\u00f3, xanh, v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ecf, tr\u1eafng[42]<\/a>, sau khi qu\u00e1n, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129, \u2018H\u00e0nh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i hai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.\u2019 Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp x\u1ee9, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 ng\u00e3. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3[43]<\/a>? N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia th\u1ea5y th\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u00e3; khi th\u1ea5y th\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 r\u1ed3i th\u00ec th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf; ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc \u1edf trong ng\u00e3? Th\u1ea5y th\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec s\u1eafc \u1edf trong ng\u00e3; n\u1ebfu l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec s\u1eafc \u1edf trong ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong s\u1eafc? N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y th\u1ecd t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu trong s\u1eafc, nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o trong s\u1eafc, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp t\u1ee9 chi; hay n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf trong s\u1eafc v\u00e0, bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp t\u1ee9 chi. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u1ecd t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3? L\u00e0 s\u00e1u th\u1ecd th\u00e2n. Th\u1ecd ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb x\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft. tai, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n, \u00fd. S\u00e1u th\u1ecd th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u1ecd. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd t\u1ee9c ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u1ecd kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3? N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec th\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec th\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u1ecd \u1edf trong ng\u00e3? N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec th\u1ecd \u1edf trong n\u00f3; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec th\u1ecd \u1edf trong n\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd trong ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong th\u1ecd? N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf trong th\u1ecd v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n th\u00e2n; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec ch\u00fang hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf trong th\u1ecd v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n th\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3? L\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e2n. T\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb x\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft; t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb x\u00fac c\u1ee7a tai, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n, \u00fd. S\u00e1u t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u00e3. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3? N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf trong ng\u00e3? N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf trong n\u00f3; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1ecd, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf trong ch\u00fang. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf trong ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong t\u01b0\u1edfng? N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu trong t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n th\u00e2n; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1ecd, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec ch\u00fang hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu trong t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n th\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ng\u00e3? L\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u01b0 th\u00e2n; t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb x\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft; t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb x\u00fac c\u1ee7a tai, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n, \u00fd. S\u00e1u t\u01b0 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh t\u1ee9c ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3? N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y h\u00e0nh \u1edf trong ng\u00e3? N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf trong n\u00f3; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf trong ch\u00fang. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u1edf trong ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong h\u00e0nh? N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf trong h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n th\u00e2n; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec ch\u00fang hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf trong h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n th\u00e2n th\u1ec3. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3? Ch\u1ec9 cho s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n: nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c, nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c, t\u1ef7 th\u1ee9c, thi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c. S\u00e1u th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u00e3. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3? N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c \u1edf trong ng\u00e3? N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf trong n\u00f3; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec th\u1ee9c \u1edf trong ch\u00fang. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u1edf trong ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong th\u1ee9c? N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec n\u00f3 \u1edf trong th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n th\u00e2n; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec ch\u00fang \u1edf trong th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n th\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ea5y B\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai.<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch t\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 phi ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u00e1i l\u1ea1c, th\u00e2u l\u1ea5y, ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u00e1i l\u1ea1c, ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec.\u2019 Kh\u00e9o qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m an tr\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng m\u00ea m\u1edd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p, l\u1ea1i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n tinh t\u1ea5n qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, xa l\u00eca t\u00e2m bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m khinh an, t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh, an tr\u1ee5 v\u1edbi x\u1ea3[44]<\/a>; \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea1o, tu h\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u00e1c; kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau tan, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t; di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi, gi\u1ea3m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng, \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sanh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n Khi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y xong, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf c\u1ea1nh ao Di h\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly[46]<\/a>.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ea1i T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed[47]<\/a>\u00a0th\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7, minh tri\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng minh; trong c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 vi di\u1ec7u[48]<\/a>; n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1eb3n m\u1ecdi lu\u1eadn s\u01b0. \u00d4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u2018C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u1ecbch l\u1ea1i ta. Ngay c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n. B\u1ecdn lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 nghe \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean ta th\u00ec tr\u00e1n v\u00e0 n\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u to\u00e1t m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ta lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e8 b\u1eb9p c\u1ecf, b\u1ebb g\u00e3y c\u00e2y, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng voi, hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u00e0 b\u1ecdn lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 \u1edf th\u1ebf gian l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ta \u01b0!\u201d<\/p>\n L\u00fac n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0 A-th\u1ea5p-ba-th\u1ec7[49]<\/a>, s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm \u0111\u1eafp y mang b\u00e1t, oai nghi t\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9nh, m\u1eaft \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh nh\u00ecn th\u1eb3ng b\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1[50]<\/a>\u00a0c\u00f3 ch\u00fat vi\u1ec7c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m; t\u1eeb c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ra tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y T\u1ef3-kheo A-th\u1ea5p-ba-th\u1ec7, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cSa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? D\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd tu t\u1eadp?\u201d<\/p>\n A-th\u1ea5p-ba-th\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u01b0 s\u0129 H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng[51]<\/a>, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc. Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u2018\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3; v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i si\u00eang n\u0103ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ung nh\u1ecdt, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 gai nh\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vui, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cA-th\u1ea5p-ba-th\u1ec7, ch\u1eafc \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 nghe l\u1ea7m r\u1ed3i! Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ly-xa \u0111ang t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Ly-xa r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cH\u00f4m nay t\u00f4i c\u00f3 g\u1eb7p v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, t\u00ean l\u00e0 A-th\u1ea5p-ba-th\u1ec7, c\u00f9ng nhau b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi \u00f4ng ta n\u00f3i, th\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m cho xoay chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfn tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u theo \u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eaft c\u1ecf, tay n\u1eafm th\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean r\u0169 b\u1ecf \u0111i nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1p u\u1ebf; t\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f4i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu, r\u1ed3i m\u1eb7c \u00fd xoay t\u1edbi hay xoay lui, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111i c\u00e1i t\u00e0 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea5u r\u01b0\u1ee3u, c\u1ea7m t\u00fai h\u00e8m r\u01b0\u1ee3u \u00e9p l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc tinh thu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u0111i c\u1eb7n b\u00e3 h\u00e8m. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 thu\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i m\u1eb7c \u00fd xoay t\u1edbi hay xoay lui, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111i c\u00e1i t\u00e0 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t chi\u1ebfu, d\u00f9ng chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea7y v\u1eadt nh\u01a1, n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mu\u1ed1n \u0111em ra ch\u1ee3 b\u00e1n, ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea9y x\u00f3a nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft nh\u01a1, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111i nh\u1eefng m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u0129nh, r\u1ed3i m\u1eb7c \u00fd xoay t\u1edbi hay xoay lui, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c thuy\u1ebft u\u1ebf t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n voi c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua, d\u1eaft con voi say v\u00e0o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u, r\u1eeda th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 n\u00f3, t\u1ee9 chi, tai, m\u0169i; to\u00e0n th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 y\u1ebfu l\u0129nh, r\u1ed3i m\u1eb7c \u00fd xoay t\u1edbi hay xoay lui, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c thuy\u1ebft u\u1ebf t\u1ea1p. C\u00e1c Ly-xa, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng n\u00ean c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 xem s\u1ef1 h\u01a1n thua.\u201d<\/p>\n Trong nh\u00f3m Ly-xa c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cNi-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cNi-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ee3i c\u0103n th\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u00fac n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m Ly-xa c\u00f9ng Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y \u1edf trong r\u1eebng \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e2m, an tr\u00fa n\u01a1i Thi\u00ean tr\u1ee5[52]<\/a>. Gi\u1edd n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef3-kheo ra kh\u1ecfi ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh trong r\u1eebng, t\u1eeb xa tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 \u0111ang \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cSa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m \u0111ang \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o?\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110ang ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y trong \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e2m, n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.\u201d<\/p>\n Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, cung k\u00ednh h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. C\u00e1c gia ch\u1ee7 Ly-xa c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung k\u00ednh, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eafp tay ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i nghe C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3; v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i si\u00eang n\u0103ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ung nh\u1ecdt, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 gai nh\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3.\u2019 C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m d\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady hay kh\u00f4ng? Hay \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m ch\u0103ng? Thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft, hay kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft? Thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ch\u0103ng? Thuy\u1ebft theo thu\u1eadn th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p ch\u0103ng? Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n d\u1ed3n v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 b\u1ebf t\u1eafc ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 nghe. Thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft, l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, thuy\u1ebft theo thu\u1eadn th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n n\u00e0o khi\u1ebfn b\u1ecb b\u1ebf t\u1eafc. V\u00ec sao? Ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn theo ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3. Qu\u00e1n n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung nh\u1ecdt, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3.\u201d<\/p>\n Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cV\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c \u1edf th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t; c\u0169ng v\u1eady s\u1eafc l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi[53]<\/a>, m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3[54]<\/a>. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t sanh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u00eam m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f5i th\u1ea7n[55]<\/a>, c\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh tr\u01b0\u1edfng; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i s\u1eafc l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi[56]<\/a>; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. S\u1eafc l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u00f4i, h\u00e3y l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn theo lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111i, vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111em m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra.\u201d<\/p>\n Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cS\u1eafc th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u00e2y gi\u1edd, Ta h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng, c\u1ee9 theo \u00fd \u00f4ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f3i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111u\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng roi, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb7t tay ch\u00e2n. Ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng th\u00ec vua s\u1ebd ban th\u01b0\u1edfng voi, ng\u1ef1a, xe c\u1ed9, th\u00e0nh \u1ea5p, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt cho. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 vua \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n \u201cPh\u00e0m l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7, \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00f3i s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, v\u1eady c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f9y \u00fd t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady hay kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n L\u00fac n\u00e0y, Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 ng\u1ed3i im.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00f3i ngay \u0111i! N\u00f3i ngay \u0111i! T\u1ea1i sao im l\u1eb7ng?\u201d<\/p>\n Ba l\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 im l\u1eb7ng. Ngay l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c s\u0129 Kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng[57]<\/a>\u00a0\u0111ang \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, c\u1ea7m ch\u00e0y kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eeda b\u1ed1c m\u1ea1nh h\u1eebng h\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1, b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 ba l\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi, t\u1ea1i sao \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi? Ta s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng chi\u1ebfc ch\u00e0y kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eadp v\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f4ng ra l\u00e0m b\u1ea3y m\u1ea3nh.\u201d V\u00e0o l\u00fac \u1ea5y, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n Kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, ngo\u00e0i ra kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5y v\u1eady s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i qu\u00e1, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201cH\u00e3y ch\u1eadm r\u00e3i suy ngh\u0129, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi n\u00f3i r\u00f5. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u1edf gi\u1eefa m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o s\u1eaf\u00f9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3. N\u00e0y H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129, nay Ta h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3, kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, hay \u1edf trong nhau kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cV\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n \u201c\u00d4ng h\u00e3y suy ngh\u0129 cho k\u1ef9 r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi n\u00f3i.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a l\u00eca tham, ch\u01b0a l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, ch\u01b0a l\u00eca ni\u1ec7m, ch\u01b0a l\u00eca \u00e1i, ch\u01b0a l\u00eca kh\u00e1t, khi s\u1eafc n\u00e0y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd sanh ra \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, \u0111\u00fang v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc m\u00e0 l\u00eca tham, l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, l\u00eca ni\u1ec7m, l\u00eca \u00e1i, l\u00eca kh\u00e1t, khi s\u1eafc n\u00e0y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i, th\u00ec kia s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng sanh ra \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, \u0111\u00fang v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129, nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 c\u00e2u th\u00fac, c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee9t \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129, khi th\u00e2n m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 c\u00e2u th\u00fac, c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee9t \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang b\u00faa v\u00e0o n\u00fai, t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y g\u1ed7 th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc, th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i to l\u1edbn, ngay th\u1eb3ng, li\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t r\u1ec5 l\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u1ed9t b\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i l\u00f5i ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt. N\u00e0y H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp ra lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng nay Ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, n\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i v\u1eady. Th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u1edf gi\u1eefa m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u00f4ng d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ee9ng ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0: \u2018Trong \u0111\u00e1m Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ai c\u00f3 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng \u0111em b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb Ta chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c.\u2019 V\u00e0 l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i: \u2018Ta lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e8 b\u1eb9p c\u1ecf, b\u1ebb g\u00e3y c\u00e2y, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng voi, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd to\u00e1t m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i tr\u00e1n, to\u00e1t m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i n\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eabm n\u01b0\u1edbc.\u2019 Nay \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd kho\u00e1c l\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c m\u1ecdi hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em h\u1ebft kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00fd s\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eafc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i l\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf gi\u1eefa m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e9n U\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la-t\u0103ng b\u00e0y ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9:<\/p>\n \u201cM\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y nh\u00ecn xem, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i l\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n L\u00fac n\u00e0y, Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 im l\u1eb7ng, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, th\u1ea5t s\u1eafc. Khi \u1ea5y \u1edf trong ch\u00fang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Ly-xa t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9t-m\u1ee5c-kh\u01b0[58]<\/a>, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i y ph\u1ee5c, ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, cho ph\u00e9p con n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ed9t-m\u1ee5c-kh\u01b0:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed9t-m\u1ee5c-kh\u01b0 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5u, c\u00e1i h\u1ed9c v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng th\u00f3c l\u1edbn x\u00fac ra hai, ba h\u1ed9c; th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t gia ch\u1ee7 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb sung v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 vua, th\u00ec Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u00f3m th\u00e2u h\u1ebft. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea1nh l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, th\u00e0nh \u1ea5p c\u00f3 con s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, m\u1ecdi nam n\u1eef l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o trong d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f4 \u0111\u00f9a. H\u1ecd b\u1eaft l\u1ea5y con cua \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ebb g\u00e3y ch\u00e2n r\u1ed3i \u0111em \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t; v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb Nh\u01b0 Lai b\u1ebb g\u00e3y, \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd d\u00e1m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng Nh\u01b0 Lai b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecbch n\u1eefa.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u00fac n\u00e0y, Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn, th\u00f3a m\u1ea1 Ly-xa \u0110\u1ed9t-m\u1ee5c-kh\u01b0:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 th\u00f4 l\u1ed7; kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec h\u1ebft sao l\u1ea1i r\u1ed1ng l\u00ean? T\u1ef1 ta c\u00f9ng Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn, ch\u1ee9 c\u00f3 can h\u1ec7 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d<\/p>\n Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed th\u00f3a m\u1ea1 \u0110\u1ed9t-m\u1ee5c-kh\u01b0 r\u1ed3i, l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cH\u00e3y g\u00e1c qua nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a t\u00ean h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n kia \u0111i. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ri\u00eang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f9y \u00fd \u00f4ng c\u1ee9 h\u1ecfi, Ta s\u1ebd theo c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cV\u00ec \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd xa l\u00eca nghi ho\u1eb7c?\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n \u201cTa n\u00f3i cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong nhau. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u2019 Kia h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng[59]<\/a>, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9t m\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, canh gi\u1eef c\u1eeda cam l\u1ed9. Tuy ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed theo ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Ta nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xa l\u00eca nghi ho\u1eb7c.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u1edf trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u1eadu gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng, bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019?\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n \u201cCh\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y: \u2018Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong nhau; v\u00e0 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u2019 \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed kia l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba th\u1ee9 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng: Tr\u00ed v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0110\u1ea1o v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng[60]<\/a>. Khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 m\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, r\u1ed3i b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, Ng\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c, khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 \u00fay, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed.\u2019<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u01b0 s\u0129 H\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ta \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u1edf ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tri, t\u1ef1 t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng, bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng m\u0169i \u0111ao nh\u1ecdn r\u01a1i lo\u1ea1n x\u1ea1 v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n c\u1ee7a C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, th\u00ec th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 r\u1eafn nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda m\u1ea1nh \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea7m hoang c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; voi say hung d\u1eef c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed \u0111\u00f3i cu\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m th\u00ec th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdn t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, khinh su\u1ea5t, l\u1ed7 m\u00e3ng, lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft n\u1eeda v\u1eddi, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc an l\u1ea1c, th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u00e1p mi\u1ebfu Gi\u00e1-ba-l\u00ea, T\u1ea5t-y\u00eam-la-th\u1ecd, \u0110a-t\u1eed v\u00e0 C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf t\u1ea1i th\u00e1p mi\u1ebfu C\u00e2u-l\u00e2u-\u0111\u00e0, hay Ba-la-th\u1ecd-tr\u00ec, hay X\u1ea3-tr\u1ecdng-\u0111\u1ea3m, hay L\u1ef1c s\u0129 B\u1ea3o-quan[61]<\/a>. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n s\u1ebd an l\u1ea1c \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly n\u00e0y, v\u00ec \u1edf ch\u1ed7 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edfi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, Ma, Ph\u1ea1m, Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u1ebf gian; v\u00e0 nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, Ma, Ph\u1ea1m, Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c. Xin Ng\u00e0i h\u00e3y d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng mai xin Ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang nh\u1eadn b\u1eefa \u0103n \u0111\u1ea1m b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a con.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n im l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi. Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi r\u1ed3i, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 vui m\u1eebng, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady ra v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1, Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c Ly-xa:<\/p>\n \u201cTa \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng trai ph\u1ea1n, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ta.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c Ly-xa m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, ngay \u0111\u00eam h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1. S\u00e1ng h\u00f4m \u1ea5y, Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 lo r\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, qu\u00e9t d\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, tr\u1ea3i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch, r\u1ed3i sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1eafp y mang b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1, Ng\u00e0i ng\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 t\u1ef1 tay d\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. Sau khi th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 r\u1eeda b\u00e1t xong, Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t xong m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c, \u00f4ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gh\u1ebf th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1eb7t ng\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n \u1ede trong c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i, B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p, soi s\u00e1ng, ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y, l\u00e0m cho an vui r\u1ed3i, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 c\u0169. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f9ng nhau b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u0103m tr\u0103m Ly-xa \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c Ly-xa n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00ec? C\u00f2n Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00ec?<\/p>\n Khi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, \u0111em c\u1ea5t y b\u00e1t v\u00e0 r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n xong \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cTr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang con c\u00f9ng nhau b\u00e0n t\u00e1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u0103m tr\u0103m Ly-xa \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. V\u1eady n\u0103m tr\u0103m Ly-xa n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00ec? V\u00e0 Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u0103m tr\u0103m Ly-xa n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed, s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1. C\u00f2n Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. C\u00e1c Ly-xa n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 tham, s\u00e2n, si; c\u00f2n Ni-ki\u1ec1n t\u1eed T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o b\u1ed1 th\u00ed nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham, s\u00e2n, si.\u201d<\/p>\n *<\/p>\n B\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i dung nh\u1eefng kinh tr\u00ean:<\/p>\n M\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0110a-la[62]<\/a>, Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>\u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh, quy\u1ec3n 5. Qu\u1ed1c D\u1ecbch, quy\u1ec3n 5, ph\u1ea9m 15. P\u0101li, S. 22. 89. Khema.<\/p>\n [2]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>C\u00e2u-x\u00e1-di qu\u1ed1c C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la vi\u00ean \u62d8\u820d\u5f4c\u570b\u77bf\u5e2b\u7f85\u5712. P\u0101li:\u00a0Kosamb\u012b, Ghosit\u0101r\u0101ma<\/em>.<\/p>\n [3]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>B\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0-l\u00ea vi\u00ean \u8dcb\u9640\u68a8\u5712. P\u0101li:\u00a0Badarik\u0101r\u0101ma<\/em>.<\/p>\n [4]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Sai-ma \u5dee\u6469. P\u0101li:\u00a0Khema<\/em>.<\/p>\n [5]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>\u0110\u00e0-sa \u9640\u5a11. P\u0101li:\u00a0D\u0101saka<\/em>.<\/p>\n [6]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li 22. 85. Yamaka (Di\u1ec7m-ma-ca \u7130\u6469\u8fe6).<\/p>\n [7]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Phi s\u1eafc… \u975e\u8272, P\u0101li: ar\u016bpa\u1e43…<\/p>\n [8]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li:\u00a0ettha ca te \u0101vuso yamaka di\u1e6d\u1e6dheva dhamme saccato thetato tath\u0101gate anupalabbahiy\u0101m\u0101ne<\/em>, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa, v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n [9]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li, S. 44. 9. Kut\u016bhalas\u0101l\u0101.<\/p>\n [10]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Ti\u00ean-ni \u4ed9\u5c3c. B\u1ea3n P\u0101li:\u00a0Vacchagotto paribb\u0101jako<\/em>, du s\u0129 (ph\u1ed5 h\u00e0nh Sa-m\u00f4n) d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Vaccha.<\/p>\n [11]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Gi\u00e0-la-ca \u906e\u7f85\u8fe6. P\u0101li:\u00a0caraka<\/em>, du h\u00e0nh t\u0103ng, hay ph\u1ed5 h\u00e0nh sa-m\u00f4n. B\u1ea3n P\u0101li:\u00a0paribb\u0101jaka<\/em>, \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n [12]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Hy h\u1eefu gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u5e0c\u6709\u8b1b\u5802. P\u0101li:\u00a0kut\u016bhala-s\u0101l\u0101<\/em>.<\/p>\n [13]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Ph\u00fa-lan-na Ca-di\u1ebfp \u5bcc\u862d\u90a3\u8fe6\u8449. P\u0101li:\u00a0P\u016bra\u1e47o Kasapo<\/em>.<\/p>\n [14]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>B\u1ea3n P\u0101li n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i: \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn:\u00a0upapatt\u012bsu vy\u0101karati<\/em>.<\/p>\n [15]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>M\u1ea1t-ca-l\u00ea C\u00f9-x\u00e1-l\u1ee3i t\u1eed \u672b\u8fe6\u68a8\u77bf\u820d\u5229\u5b50. P\u0101li:\u00a0Makkhali-Gos\u0101la<\/em>.<\/p>\n [16]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Ti\u00ean-x\u00e0-na T\u1ef3-la-chi T\u1eed \u5148\u95cd\u90a3\u6bd8\u7f85\u80dd\u5b50, P\u0101li;\u00a0Sa\u00f1jaya-Bela\u1e6d\u1e6dhiputta<\/em>. A-k\u1ef3-\u0111a-x\u00ed-x\u00e1-kh\u00e2m-b\u00e0-la \u963f\u8006\u591a\u7fc5\u820d\u6b3d\u5a46\u7f85, P\u0101li:\u00a0Ajita-Kesakambala<\/em>. Ca-la-c\u00e2u-\u0111\u00e0 Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u8fe6\u7f85\u62d8\u9640\u8fe6\u6834\u5ef6,\u00a0Kakudha-Kacc\u0101yana<\/em>. Ni-ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u00e0 Nh\u00e3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u1eed \u5c3c\u63f5\u9640\u82e5\u63d0\u5b50, P\u0101li:\u00a0Niga\u1e47\u1e6dha-N\u0101taputta<\/em>.<\/p>\n [17]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>B\u1ea3n P\u0101li h\u01a1i kh\u00e1c:\u00a0katha\u1e43 n\u0101ma samanassa gotamassa dhammo abhi\u00f1\u00f1eyyo<\/em>, ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n [18]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng \u7121\u9593\u7b49, Qu\u1ed1c d\u1ecbch ch\u00fa: P\u0101li l\u00e0\u00a0abhisamaya<\/em>, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch l\u00e0\u00a0hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1n<\/em>\u73fe\u89c0hay\u00a0hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng<\/em>\u00a0\u73fe\u8a3c; c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i, th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n [19]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n:\u00a0Ti\u00ean-ni xu\u1ea5t gia<\/em>\u00a0\u4ed9\u5c3c\u51fa\u5bb6, ch\u1ec9 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t gia, hay du s\u0129 (P\u0101li:\u00a0paribb\u0101jaka<\/em>) hay tu s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n [20]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li: S. 22. 86.\u00a0Anur\u0101dha<\/em>.<\/p>\n [21]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>B\u1ea3n P\u0101li:\u00a0ves\u0101liya\u1e43 mah\u0101vane k\u016b\u1e6d\u0101g\u0101ras\u0101l\u0101ya\u1e43<\/em>, \u1edf Ves\u0101li, trong gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00f9ng c\u00e1c trong \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e2m.<\/p>\n [22]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>A-n\u1eadu-la-\u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9 \u963f[\u5c11\/\u5154]\u7f85\u5ea6. P\u0101li:\u00a0Anur\u0101dha<\/em>.<\/p>\n [23]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>V\u00f4 k\u00fd \u7121\u8a18 (P\u0101li:\u00a0avy\u0101kata<\/em>), thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. B\u1ea3n P\u0101li;\u00a0tath\u0101gato a\u00f1\u00f1atra imehi cat\u016bhi \u1e6dh\u0101nehi pa\u00f1\u00f1\u0101payam\u0101no pa\u00f1\u00f1\u0101peti<\/em>, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u1edf ngo\u00e0i gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n [24]<\/a>.<\/sup>\u00a0T\u1ed1ng-Nguy\u00ean-Minh: ch\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft \u8af8 \u8aac B\u1ea3n Cao-ly: ch\u01b0 k\u00fd \u8af8 \u8a18 (t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn) c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n [25]<\/a>.<\/sup>\u00a0H\u00e1n: ch\u01b0 th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p thuy\u1ebft \u8af8\u6b21\u6cd5 \u8aac Th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9c t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p (P\u0101li:\u00a0anudhamma<\/em>), ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n [26]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Nh\u01b0 lai s\u1edf t\u00e1c \u5982\u4f86\u6240\u4f5c; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do\u00a0veyyak\u0101ra\u1e47a<\/em>: s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n [27]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>(phi) \u0111\u1eb3ng thuy\u1ebft (\u975e)\u7b49\u8aaa.<\/p>\n [28]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li, S. 22. 1.\u00a0Nakulapit\u0101<\/em>.<\/p>\n [29]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Thi\u1ebft-th\u1ee7-b\u00e0-la s\u01a1n L\u1ed9c d\u00e3 th\u00e2m l\u00e2m \u8a2d\u9996\u5a46\u7f85\u5c71\u9e7f\u91ce\u6df1\u6797.P\u0101li:\u00a0Susu\u1e43m\u0101ragira Bhesakal\u0101vana Migad\u0101ya<\/em>, trong n\u00fai C\u00e1 s\u1ea5u, r\u1eebng Kinh s\u1ee3, ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i h\u01b0\u01a1u.<\/p>\n [30]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>B\u1ea1t-k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c qu\u1ed1c \u5a46\u7947\u570b. P\u0101li:\u00a0Bhaggesu<\/em>, \u1edf gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bhagga.<\/p>\n [31]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Na-c\u00e2u-la tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u90a3\u62d8\u7f85\u9577\u8005. P\u0101li:\u00a0Nakulapit\u0101<\/em>\u00a0gahapati<\/em>, gia ch\u1ee7, cha c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Nakula.<\/p>\n [32]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li:\u00a0\u0101turak\u0101yassa me sato citta\u1e43 an\u0101tura\u1e43 bhavissat\u012b ti eva\u00f1 hi te gahapati sikkhitabban ti<\/em>, ta c\u00f3 th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y; t\u00e2m ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5; c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n [33]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Th\u1ecb, gi\u00e1o, chi\u1ebfu, h\u1ef7, \u793a\u6559\u7167\u559c t\u1ee9c\u00a0Th\u1ecb, gi\u00e1o, l\u1ee3i, h\u1ef7<\/em>\u00a0\u793a\u6559\u548c\u559c: th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n [34]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li, S.22.2 Devadaha.<\/p>\n [35]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Th\u00edch th\u1ecb thi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c \u91cb\u6c0f\u5929\u73fe\u805a\u843d, P\u0101li:\u00a0devadaha\u1e43 n\u0101ma saky\u0101na\u1e43 nigamo<\/em>, t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng Devadaha c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecd Th\u00edch.<\/p>\n [36]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 th\u1ecd \u5805\u56fa\u6a39, t\u00ean c\u00e2y. P\u0101li:\u00a0e\u1e37agal\u0101bumba<\/em>, c\u00e2y ba-\u0111\u1eadu (?)<\/p>\n [37]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>\u0110\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i l\u00f4ng. P\u0101li, S. 13. 2.\u00a0Pokkhara\u1e47\u012b<\/em>\u00a0(h\u1ed3 sen).<\/p>\n
\nVi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng.\u00a0<\/strong>
\nHi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh & Ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n
\nKINH 103. SAI-MA[1]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 104. DI\u1ec6M-MA-CA[6]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 105. TI\u00caN-NI[9]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 106. A-N\u1eacU-LA[20]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 107. TR\u01af\u1edeNG GI\u1ea2[28]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 108. T\u00c2Y[34]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 109. MAO \u0110OAN[37]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 110. T\u00c1T-GI\u00c1[45]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nTh\u1edd l\u1eeda l\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft.
\nTrong kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n Vi-\u0111\u00e0,
\nB\u00e0-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u1ebf tr\u00ean h\u1ebft.
\nCon ng\u01b0\u1eddi, vua l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t.
\nC\u00e1c s\u00f4ng, bi\u1ec3n l\u00e0 h\u01a1n.
\nC\u00e1c sao, tr\u0103ng l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t.
\n\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t.
\nTrong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi,
\n\u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
\nSai-ma, Di\u1ec7m, Ti\u00ean-ni,
\nA-n\u1eadu-la, Gia ch\u1ee7,
\nT\u00e2y, Mao \u0111oan, T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n
\n