H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: T\u1ed1ng, Tam T\u1ea1ng C\u1ea7u-Na-B\u1ea1t-\u00d0\u00e0-La.\u00a0<\/strong> T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac, khu Ca-lan-\u0111\u00e0 trong th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt. V\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, sau khi t\u1eeb thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh d\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 C\u00e2u-hi-la \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, c\u00f9ng ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0m h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi, Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 r\u1ea3nh th\u00ec gi\u1edd v\u00ec t\u00f4i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i cho kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f9y theo nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 h\u1ecfi, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cG\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh, v\u1eady th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh? Ai c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh n\u00e0y?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft[2]<\/a>, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? S\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt s\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ma di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ma di\u1ec7t[3]<\/a>. S\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sanh di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sanh di\u1ec7t. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ma di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ma di\u1ec7t; th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sanh di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sanh di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng[4]<\/a>, ngu si, m\u1edd t\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh. Ai th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cG\u1ecdi l\u00e0 minh, v\u1eady th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 minh? Ai c\u00f3 minh n\u00e0y?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la:<\/p>\n \u201cMinh l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft; bi\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 minh.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cBi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cS\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt s\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ma di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ma di\u1ec7t. S\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sanh di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sanh di\u1ec7t. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ma di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ma di\u1ec7t. Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sanh di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sanh di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 C\u00e2u-hi-la, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft, th\u1ea5y, s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c, c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 minh. Ai th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh.\u201d<\/p>\n Sau khi hai v\u1ecb Ch\u00e1nh s\u0129 n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 l\u1eabn nhau, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac, khu Ca-lan-\u0111\u00e0 trong th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt. V\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, sau khi t\u1eeb thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh d\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 C\u00e2u-hi-la \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, c\u00f9ng ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0m h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi, Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 r\u1ea3nh th\u00ec gi\u1edd v\u00ec t\u00f4i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i cho kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f9y theo nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 h\u1ecfi, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cG\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh, v\u1eady th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh? Ai c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh n\u00e0y?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft; kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc; kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c. N\u00e0y Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng, ngu si, m\u1edd t\u1ed1i, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh. Ai th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 minh? Ai c\u00f3 minh n\u00e0y?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cG\u1ecdi minh l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft, bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 minh.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cBi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cBi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. Bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c. N\u00e0y C\u00e2u-hi-la, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft, th\u1ea5y, s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c, c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 minh. Ai th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh.\u201d<\/p>\n Sau khi hai v\u1ecb Ch\u00e1nh s\u0129 n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 l\u1eabn nhau, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac, khu Ca-lan-\u0111\u00e0 trong th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt. V\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, sau khi t\u1eeb thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh d\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 C\u00e2u-hi-la \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, c\u00f9ng ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0m h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi, Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 r\u1ea3nh th\u00ec gi\u1edd v\u00ec t\u00f4i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i cho kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f9y theo nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 h\u1ecfi, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cG\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh, v\u1eady th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh? Ai c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh n\u00e0y?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cKh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n \u201cKh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cKh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c. N\u00e0y Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng, m\u1edd t\u1ed1i, hay ngu si, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh. Ai th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cG\u1ecdi l\u00e0 minh, v\u1eady th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 minh? Ai c\u00f3 minh n\u00e0y?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cBi\u1ebft t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 minh.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cBi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cBi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. Bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c. N\u00e0y C\u00e2u-hi-la, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c, c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 minh. Ai th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 minh.\u201d<\/p>\n Sau khi hai v\u1ecb Ch\u00e1nh s\u0129 n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 l\u1eabn nhau, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac, khu Ca-lan-\u0111\u00e0 trong th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt. V\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, sau khi t\u1eeb thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh d\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 C\u00e2u-hi-la \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, c\u00f9ng ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0m h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi, Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 r\u1ea3nh th\u00ec gi\u1edd v\u00ec t\u00f4i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i cho kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f9y theo nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 h\u1ecfi, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng[8]<\/a>\u00a0m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00e0o m\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u; ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 duy nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o[9]<\/a>?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tinh c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy, n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, l\u00e0 ung nh\u1ecdt, l\u00e0 gai nh\u1ecdn, l\u00e0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy[10]<\/a>. N\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y m\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy, th\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cX\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 duy nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o[11]<\/a>?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e2u-hi-la, khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, th\u00ec c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tinh c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, l\u00e0 ung nh\u1ecdt, l\u00e0 gai nh\u1ecdn, l\u00e0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy. N\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y m\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy, th\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cX\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 duy nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e2u-hi-la, khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tinh c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy n\u0103m ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, l\u00e0 ung nh\u1ecdt, l\u00e0 gai nh\u1ecdn, l\u00e0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy. N\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y m\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy, th\u00ec c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m. Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tinh t\u1ea5n t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, l\u00e0 ung nh\u1ecdt, l\u00e0 gai nh\u1ecdn, l\u00e0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy. N\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y m\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy, th\u00ec c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cX\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 duy nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o n\u1eefa?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cMa-ha C\u00e2u-hi-la, A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng t\u01b0 duy n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, l\u00e0 ung nh\u1ecdt, l\u00e0 gai nh\u1ecdn, l\u00e0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa[12]<\/a>.<\/p>\n Hai v\u1ecb Ch\u00e1nh s\u0129 nghe l\u1eabn nhau nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i, hoan h\u1ef7 ra v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, c\u00f9ng th\u0103m h\u1ecfi nhau, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi, Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 r\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p cho kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee9 h\u1ecfi, n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cA-nan, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t? Ai c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cX\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c b\u1edfi h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, di\u1ec7t.[13]<\/a>\u00a0Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u0103m? S\u1eafc th\u1ecd \u1ea5m l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c b\u1edfi h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, di\u1ec7t. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. C\u0169ng v\u1eady th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c b\u1edfi h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, di\u1ec7t. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u00fang v\u1eady! \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady! A-nan, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c b\u1edfi h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, di\u1ec7t. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u0103m? S\u1eafc th\u1ecd \u1ea5m l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c b\u1edfi h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, di\u1ec7t. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. C\u0169ng v\u1eady th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c b\u1edfi h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, di\u1ec7t. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y A-nan, n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c b\u1edfi h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t? N\u00e0y A-nan, v\u00ec n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c b\u1edfi h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, di\u1ec7t. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n Hai v\u1ecb Ch\u00e1nh s\u0129 nghe l\u1eabn nhau nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i, hoan h\u1ef7 ra v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-di\u1ec7m-di[15]<\/a>, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ph\u00fa-l\u01b0u-na Di-\u0111a-la-ni T\u1eed[16]<\/a>, khi tu\u1ed5i ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu, m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t gia[17]<\/a>, th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng hay n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n \u201cA-nan, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 sanh kh\u1edfi m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi. A-nan, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 sanh kh\u1edfi m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 ta, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi[18]<\/a>? S\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi[19]<\/a>, sanh kh\u1edfi l\u00e0 ta ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng sanh. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi, sanh kh\u1edfi l\u00e0 ta, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng sanh. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tay c\u1ea7m t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng, hay d\u00f9ng m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong, t\u1ef1 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o xem th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh sanh ra. V\u00ec c\u00f3 sanh n\u00ean th\u1ea5y, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng sanh[20]<\/a>. Cho n\u00ean, A-nan, s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi, v\u00ec c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi, v\u00ec c\u00f3 sanh kh\u1edfi n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o A-nan, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, v\u1eady th\u00ec Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, hay \u1edf trong nhau kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u0169ng v\u1eady, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u1eady, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, v\u1eady th\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, hay \u1edf trong nhau kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cA-nan, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf trong nhau. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong nhau. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt. Qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc s\u1ebd sanh ra nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, xa l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019 C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng sanh ra nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, xa l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t:\u00a0\u2018<\/em>Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch. T\u00f4i nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u1eeb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, li\u1ec1n xa l\u00eca tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eaft ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1edbi nay, t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t gia, Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, tr\u00fa \u1edf Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, trong v\u01b0\u1eddn L\u1ed9c d\u00e3, n\u01b0\u1edbc Ba-la-n\u1ea1i[22]<\/a>. Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0[23]<\/a>\u00a0\u0111\u1eafp y mang b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh Ba-la-n\u1ea1i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. \u0102n xong, thu d\u1ecdn y b\u00e1t, r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i c\u1ea7m ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a c\u1eeda, \u0111i t\u1eeb r\u1eebng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eebng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 kinh h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kinh h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cXin ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y t\u00f4i, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho t\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p[24]<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n \u201cS\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t[25]<\/a>.<\/p>\n Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t.\u201d<\/p>\n Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch nghe t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch, b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc, ly d\u1ee5c, \u00e1i t\u1eadn, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n[26]<\/a>. \u1ede trong \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p?\u201d<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n \u201c\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho t\u00f4i, khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p?\u201d<\/p>\n Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129: \u2018T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, hi\u1eb9\u00e2n nay \u0111ang \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-di\u1ec7m-di, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt khen ng\u1ee3i; nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec ta m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, khi\u1ebfn cho ta bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p.\u201d<\/p>\n Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm h\u00f4m sau, Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp y mang b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh Ba-la-n\u1ea1i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. \u0102n xong, thu c\u1ea5t ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5, r\u1ed3i mang y b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-di\u1ec7m-di. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n h\u1ed3i du h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-di\u1ec7m-di. Sau khi thu c\u1ea5t y b\u00e1t v\u00e0 r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n xong, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, c\u00f9ng nhau th\u0103m h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n \u201cM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, tr\u00fa \u1edf Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, trong v\u01b0\u1eddn L\u1ed9c d\u00e3, n\u01b0\u1edbc Ba-la-n\u1ea1i. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1eafp y mang b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh Ba-la-n\u1ea1i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. \u0102n xong, thu d\u1ecdn y b\u00e1t, r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i c\u1ea7m ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a c\u1eeda, \u0111i t\u1eeb r\u1eebng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eebng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 kinh h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kinh h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u2018Xin ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y t\u00f4i, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho t\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.\u2019 Khi \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng: \u2018S\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t.\u2019 T\u00f4i b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u2018T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch nghe t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch, b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc, ly d\u1ee5c, \u00e1i t\u1eadn, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u1ede trong \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p?\u2019 R\u1ed3i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho t\u00f4i, khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p?\u2019 T\u00f4i l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129: \u2018T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, hi\u1eb9\u00e2n nay \u0111ang \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-di\u1ec7m-di, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt khen ng\u1ee3i; nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec ta m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, khi\u1ebfn cho ta bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p.\u2019<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0nh thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, nay h\u00e3y n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho t\u00f4i, khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0nh thay! Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0, t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7. T\u00f4i ch\u00fac m\u1eebng Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng che gi\u1ea5u, ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf gai nh\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i. N\u00e0y Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0, k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu ngu si kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t. Nay ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n h\u1ebft n\u00e0y. Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u00fac n\u00e0y, Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: \u201cNay ta r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i t\u00e2m th\u00f9 th\u1eafng vi di\u1ec7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi hoan h\u1ef7. Nay ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u th\u00f9 th\u1eafng n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n \u201cCh\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nghe t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean: \u2018Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o hai b\u00ean: ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 h\u1eefu, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 v\u00f4[27]<\/a>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m li\u1ec1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc[28]<\/a>. N\u00e0y Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e3; kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y khi sanh th\u00ec sanh, khi di\u1ec7t th\u00ec di\u1ec7t[29]<\/a>. N\u00e0y Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng do ai kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i. V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng sanh ra ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 v\u00f4. Qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng sanh ra ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 h\u1eefu[30]<\/a>. N\u00e0y Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 xa l\u00eca hai b\u00ean, thuy\u1ebft \u1edf Trung \u0111\u1ea1o, r\u1eb1ng: c\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u00ean c\u00e1i kia c\u00f3, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y sanh n\u00ean c\u00e1i kia sanh; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0, cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o. V\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00e1i kia kh\u00f4ng, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t n\u00ean c\u00e1i kia di\u1ec7t; c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t th\u00ec h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n Khi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y xong, th\u00ec T\u1ef3-kheo Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 xa l\u00eca tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eaft ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh. Khi T\u1ef3-kheo Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1p, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3 nghi, kh\u00f4ng do ai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay; r\u1ed3i cung k\u00ednh ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1eadc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd, gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p. H\u00f4m nay t\u00f4i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan nghe ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc, \u00e1i t\u1eadn, ly d\u1ee5c, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, t\u00e2m an vui, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n an tr\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n quay l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n \u201cNay, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i l\u1ee3i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt s\u00e2u xa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.\u201d<\/p>\n L\u00fac n\u00e0y hai v\u1ecb Ch\u00e1nh s\u0129 t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 l\u1eabn nhau, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, h\u1ecd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n B\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft:<\/p>\n Ba kinh Th\u00e2u-l\u0169-na,<\/p>\n V\u00f4 minh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba,<\/p>\n V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n Ph\u00fa-l\u01b0u-na, Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa trong x\u00f3m T\u1ea1p s\u1eafc m\u1ee5c ng\u01b0u[32]<\/a>, \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-l\u01b0u[33]<\/a>.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cTa do tri ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu[34]<\/a>, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng tri ki\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 do tri ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng tri ki\u1ebfn? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: \u2018\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c.\u2019 N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, m\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u mong r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Mong ta di\u1ec7t s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,\u2019 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, T\u1ef3-kheo kia cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp. Kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? Kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u0103n, l\u1ef1c, gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 g\u00e0 m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ebb ra nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ee9ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u1ea5p, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a n\u00f3ng l\u1ea1nh, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i mong cho g\u00e0 con d\u00f9ng m\u00f3ng ch\u00e2n, d\u00f9ng m\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed5 v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng chui ra an to\u00e0n. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft, g\u00e0 con kia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng m\u00f3ng ch\u00e2n, d\u00f9ng m\u1ecf m\u1ed5 v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng chui ra an to\u00e0n. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec g\u00e0 m\u00e1i kia kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u1ea5p, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a n\u00f3ng l\u1ea1nh, nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn g\u00e0 con.<\/p>\n \u201cC\u0169ng v\u1eady, T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng tinh c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp, t\u00f9y thu\u1ea1\u00e2n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i mong di\u1ec7t s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp. Kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? Kh\u00f4ng tu ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u0103n, l\u1ef1c, gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo tu t\u1eadp, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, th\u00ec tuy kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo kia c\u00e1c l\u1eadu c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t s\u1ea1ch, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp. Tu t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? Tu ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u0103n, l\u1ef1c, gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 g\u00e0 m\u00e1i kh\u00e9o nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng con m\u00ecnh, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u1ea5p, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a n\u00f3ng l\u1ea1nh, cho d\u00f9 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n g\u00e0 con t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 m\u1ed5 v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ra, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c con c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec g\u00e0 m\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u1ea5p, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a n\u00f3ng l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n \u201cC\u0169ng v\u1eady, T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e9o c\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, th\u00ec cho d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y c\u00e1c l\u1eadu t\u1ef1 h\u1ebft, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp. Tu t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? Tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u0103n, l\u1ef1c, gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 kh\u00e9o[35]<\/a>, hay h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 kh\u00e9o, tay c\u1ea7m c\u00e1n b\u00faa, c\u1ea7m m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n tr\u00ean c\u00e1n b\u00faa m\u00f2n \u0111i, hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 ch\u1ed7 ng\u00f3n tay c\u1ea7m, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ed7 m\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n ra v\u00ec qu\u00e1 vi t\u1ebf n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1n b\u00faa b\u1ecb m\u00f2n.<\/p>\n \u201cC\u0169ng v\u1eady, T\u1ef3-kheo tinh c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 h\u00f4m nay l\u1eadu h\u1ebft ch\u1eebng m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, hay ng\u00e0y mai l\u1eadu h\u1ebft ch\u1eebng m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o; nh\u01b0ng T\u1ef3-kheo kia bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft s\u1ea1ch. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp. Tu t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? Tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u0103n, l\u1ef1c, gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1eadu b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n; tr\u1ea3i qua th\u00e1ng s\u00e1u m\u00f9a h\u00e8[36]<\/a>\u00a0b\u1ecb gi\u00f3 x\u00e1t, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi nung, d\u00e2y c\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb t\u1eeb[37]<\/a>. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, T\u1ef3-kheo tinh c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft, s\u1eed, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, tri\u1ec1n[38]<\/a>\u00a0d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u1edd kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp. Tu t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? Tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u0103n, l\u1ef1c, gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea1o.\u201d<\/p>\n Khi n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u00ec s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y xong, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ecd trong khi \u0111ang thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecda t\u01b0 duy, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018C\u00f3 s\u1eafc n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa, v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u0129nh c\u1eedu kh\u00f4ng? C\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa, v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u0129nh c\u1eedu kh\u00f4ng?\u2019<\/p>\n V\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, sau khi T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u1eeb thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecda d\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, trong khi con \u0111ang thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecda t\u01b0 duy, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018C\u00f3 s\u1eafc n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa, v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u0129nh c\u1eedu kh\u00f4ng? C\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa, v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u0129nh c\u1eedu kh\u00f4ng?\u2019 Nay b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: \u2018C\u00f3 s\u1eafc n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa, v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u0129nh c\u1eedu kh\u00f4ng? V\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa, v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u0129nh c\u1eedu kh\u00f4ng?\u2019<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tay c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf[40]<\/a>\u00a0h\u1ecfi T\u1ef3-kheo kia:<\/p>\n \u201c\u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea5t trong tay Ta kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, ng\u00e3 nh\u1ecf b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u00edt \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc. N\u1ebfu ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc, th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u00e3i m\u00e3i.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cTa nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00f9 th\u1eafng vi di\u1ec7u, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i. Ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng trong b\u1ea3y n\u0103m tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m t\u1eeb, tr\u1ea3i qua b\u1ea3y ki\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i sanh v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y. Trong b\u1ea3y ki\u1ebfp ho\u1ea1i Ta sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Quang \u00e2m, trong b\u1ea3y ki\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh Ta l\u1ea1i sanh v\u00e0o trong cung \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng trong c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m, l\u00e0m \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng ai h\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng ai tr\u00ean. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 sau, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n Ta l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf Th\u00edch, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n l\u1ea7n l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, d\u00f9ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a v\u00e0 cai tr\u1ecb; c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u: b\u00e1u xe, b\u00e1u voi, b\u00e1u ng\u1ef1a, b\u00e1u ma-ni, b\u00e1u ng\u1ecdc n\u1eef, b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 kho t\u00e0ng, b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 binh. Ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi con t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh. \u1ede trong b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 gai \u0111\u1ed9c; ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng oai th\u1ebf, hay b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n \u201cPh\u00e1p vua Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh[41]<\/a>, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n long t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 trang s\u1ee9c trang nghi\u00eam, l\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e1u ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean, d\u1ef1ng c\u1edd qu\u00fd b\u00e1u; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1ed1-t\u00e1t[42]<\/a>d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u, hai bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng chi\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec7n. L\u00fac \u1ea5y Ta ngh\u0129: \u2018B\u1ea7y voi l\u1edbn n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y qua l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1p ch\u1ebft ch\u00fang sanh v\u00f4 s\u1ed1. Ta \u01b0\u1edbc sao b\u1ed1n v\u1ea1n hai ng\u00e0n voi, c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.\u2019 v\u00e0 s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ta li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd. Trong t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n voi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n v\u1ea1n hai ng\u00e0n voi c\u1ee9 tr\u0103m n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n \u201cPh\u00e1p vua Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n con ng\u1ef1a; c\u0169ng d\u00f9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng l\u00e0m d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01b0\u1ee1i, l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0ng ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e3 v\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u00e0-la[43]<\/a>\u00a0d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n \u201cPh\u00e1p vua Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n c\u1ed7 xe b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1u nh\u01b0 xe v\u00e0ng, xe b\u1ea1c, xe l\u01b0u ly, xe pha l\u00ea; d\u00f9ng da s\u01b0 t\u1eed, da c\u1ecdp, da beo v\u00e0 v\u1ea3i t\u1ea1p s\u1eafc kh\u00e2m-ba-la[44]<\/a>\u00a0ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean tr\u00ean; \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 xe \u00e2m thanh B\u1ea1t-c\u1ea7u t\u1ef3-x\u00e0-da-nan-\u0111\u1ec1[45]<\/a>.<\/p>\n \u201cPh\u00e1p vua Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c, ph\u1ed3n vinh. \u0110\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh C\u00e2u-x\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1[46]<\/a>.<\/p>\n \u201cPh\u00e1p vua Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n cung \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1u v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c, l\u01b0u ly, pha l\u00ea, ma ni; Do-ha[47]<\/a>\u00a0l\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y T\u1ef3-kheo, ph\u00e1p vua Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1u v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c, l\u01b0u ly, pha l\u00ea; c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i n\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee5a qu\u00fd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i l\u00ean tr\u00ean n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 Ca-l\u0103ng-gi\u00e0[48]<\/a>\u00a0v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecf.<\/p>\n \u201cL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y T\u1ef3-kheo, ph\u00e1p vua qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n y ph\u1ee5c, g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 y ca-thi-t\u1ebf[49]<\/a>, y s\u00f4-ma[50]<\/a>, y \u0111\u1ea7u-c\u01b0u-la[51]<\/a>, y c\u00e2u-tri\u00eam-b\u00e0[52]<\/a>.<\/p>\n \u201cL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y T\u1ef3-kheo, ph\u00e1p vua Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n ng\u1ecdc n\u1eef, nh\u01b0 n\u1eef S\u00e1t-l\u1ee3i, n\u1eef t\u1ee3 S\u00e1t-l\u1ee3i, hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n \u201cL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y T\u1ef3-kheo, ph\u00e1p vua Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y T\u1ef3-kheo, trong t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n ng\u1ecdc n\u1eef, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vua ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1; trong t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n y ph\u1ee5c b\u00e1u, nh\u00e0 vua ch\u1ec9 m\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t y; trong t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1u, nh\u00e0 vua ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m m\u1ed9t gi\u01b0\u1eddng; trong t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n cung \u0111i\u1ec7n, nh\u00e0 vua ch\u1ec9 \u1edf m\u1ed9t cung; trong t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, nh\u00e0 vua ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecdn \u1edf m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 C\u00e2u-x\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1; trong t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n xe b\u00e1u, nh\u00e0 vua ch\u1ec9 \u0111i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t xe \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-x\u00e0-da-nan-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f9-sa[53]<\/a>, \u0111\u1ec3 ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh du l\u00e3m; trong t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n ng\u1ef1a b\u00e1u, nh\u00e0 vua ch\u1ec9 c\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-ha, l\u00f4ng \u0111u\u00f4i m\u00e0u xanh bi\u1ebfc; trong t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n long t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u00e0 vua ch\u1ec9 c\u01b0\u1ee1i m\u1ed9t voi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed1-t\u00e1t-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh du qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y T\u1ef3-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e0 vua nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng oai \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ba lo\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ba? M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, hai l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, ba l\u00e0 tu \u0111\u1ea1o. T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, ph\u00e0m phu v\u00ec quen \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7; c\u00f2n Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y T\u1ef3-kheo, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch. C\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kia v\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ma di\u1ec7t. Cho n\u00ean n\u00e0y T\u1ef3-kheo, th\u00f4i h\u00e3y d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh[54]<\/a>, h\u00e3y nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb d\u1ee5c, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, v\u1eady Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, hay \u1edf trong nhau kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cC\u0169ng v\u1eady, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu v\u1eady, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, v\u1eady Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, hay \u1edf trong nhau kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 h\u1eefu s\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong nhau. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong nhau.<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc n\u00ean sanh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m t\u1edfm. Do nh\u00e0m t\u1edfm m\u00e0 ly d\u1ee5c, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng n\u00ean sanh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m t\u1edfm. Do nh\u00e0m t\u1edfm m\u00e0 ly d\u1ee5c, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n Khi T\u1ef3-kheo kia nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y, ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi vui m\u1eebng, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 m\u00e0 lui. Sau \u0111\u00f3 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y v\u1edbi th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u00fam \u0111\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u1edf ch\u1ed7 v\u1eafng v\u1ebb, tinh t\u1ea5n si\u00eang n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng bu\u00f4ng lung. Sau khi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng bu\u00f4ng lung, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 l\u00fd do m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed xu\u1ea5t gia, c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, m\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p y, c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh,\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n L\u00fac \u1ea5y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00e0nh b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng[56]<\/a>.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9n l\u00ean, b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc theo d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y m\u00e0 t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1eadt k\u1ef9, th\u00ec l\u00fac qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1eadt k\u1ef9 \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong nh\u00f3m b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ed5i kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt. C\u0169ng v\u1eady nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n, T\u1ef3-kheo, h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1eadt k\u1ef9, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1; ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung nh\u1ecdt, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i; l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec s\u1eafc v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a l\u1edbn, bong b\u00f3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee3t hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee3t m\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1eadt k\u1ef9, th\u00ec l\u00fac qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1eadt k\u1ef9 \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong bong b\u00f3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt. C\u0169ng v\u1eady nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n, T\u1ef3-kheo, h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1eadt k\u1ef9, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1; ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung nh\u1ecdt, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i; l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u1ecd v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed1i xu\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ea1, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0a, gi\u1eefa tr\u01b0a tr\u1eddi n\u1eafng g\u1eaft, s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng[57]<\/a>\u00a0ch\u1eadp ch\u1eddn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng v\u00e0, khi qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong qu\u00e1ng n\u1eafng kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edfng, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n, T\u1ef3-kheo, h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1eadt k\u1ef9, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1; ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung nh\u1ecdt, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i; l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm g\u1ed7 c\u1ee9ng ch\u1eafc, n\u00ean c\u1ea7m b\u00faa b\u00e9n \u0111i v\u00e0o r\u1eebng n\u00fai. Th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i l\u1edbn, th\u00e2n d\u00e0i l\u1edbn ngay th\u1eb3ng, y li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1n g\u1ed1c, ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t ng\u1ecdn n\u00f3, l\u1ed9t b\u1ecf h\u1ebft b\u1eb9, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng th\u00ec s\u1ebd qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt. C\u0169ng v\u1eady nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n, T\u1ef3-kheo, h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1eadt k\u1ef9, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1; ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung nh\u1ecdt, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i; l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec h\u00e0nh v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 \u1ea3o thu\u1eadt, hay l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u1ea3o thu\u1eadt, \u1edf gi\u1eefa ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a ra binh voi, binh ng\u1ef1a, binh xa, binh b\u1ed9. L\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 v\u00e0 khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t k\u1ef9, th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a kia v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n, th\u00ec T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00ean qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 duy, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt; ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0 ung nh\u1ecdt, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i; l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u1ee9c v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u00e0i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n Qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n Th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 bong b\u00f3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n T\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1ng n\u1eafng xu\u00e2n,<\/p>\n C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i,<\/p>\n C\u00e1c th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n,<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea5ng Nh\u1eadt th\u00e2n[58]<\/a>\u00a0d\u1ea1y v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u01b0 duy k\u1ef9 kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n Ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e9o qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t:<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng ki\u00ean c\u1ed1,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed1i th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5m n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t d\u1ea1y,<\/p>\n Xa l\u00eca ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n Th\u00e2n th\u00e0nh v\u1eadt v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf:<\/p>\n Th\u1ecd, h\u01a1i \u1ea5m v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n L\u00eca ch\u00fang, ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c,<\/p>\n V\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n v\u00f9i g\u00f2 hoang,<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 g\u1ed7, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n Huy\u1ec5n d\u1ed1i d\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu;<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 gai \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0 s\u00e1t,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo si\u00eang tu t\u1eadp,<\/p>\n Qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t th\u00e2n \u1ea5m n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n Chuy\u00ean tinh lu\u00f4n ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam,<\/p>\n Ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, bu\u1ed9c ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n H\u00e0nh h\u1eefu vi ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9,<\/p>\n V\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1ed1n thanh l\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo sau khi nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sanh t\u1eed v\u00f4 th\u1ec9, v\u00ec b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che khu\u1ea5t, \u00e1i k\u1ebft[60]<\/a>\u00a0bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng, lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i trong \u0111\u00eam d\u00e0i t\u0103m t\u1ed1i, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean t\u1ebf t\u1ed1i s\u01a1[61]<\/a>\u00a0c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u0103m th\u1ee9 c\u1ecf c\u00e2y, l\u00faa, th\u00f3c, m\u1ecdc tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb kh\u00f4 h\u00e9o v\u00ec l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0a. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, v\u00ec b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che khu\u1ea5t, \u00e1i k\u1ebft bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng, n\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. \u00c1i k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5[62]<\/a>.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, c\u00f3 khi n\u01b0\u1edbc trong bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4 c\u1ea1n v\u00ec l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0a. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, v\u00ec v\u00f4 minh che khu\u1ea5t, \u00e1i k\u1ebft bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng, n\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. \u00c1i k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00fac, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, n\u00fai ch\u00faa Tu-di[63]<\/a>\u00a0t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, v\u00ec v\u00f4 minh che khu\u1ea5t, \u00e1i k\u1ebft bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng, n\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. \u00c1i k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, c\u00f3 l\u00fac, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y b\u1ecb tan ho\u1ea1i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, v\u00ec v\u00f4 minh che khu\u1ea5t, \u00e1i k\u1ebft bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng, n\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. \u00c1i k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con ch\u00f3 b\u1ecb c\u1ed9t v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5. Khi s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y ch\u01b0a b\u1ee9t, n\u00f3 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111i quanh c\u00e2y tr\u1ee5, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh ngu si kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, n\u00ean m\u00e3i m\u00e3i b\u1ecb xoay v\u1ea7n qua l\u1ea1i, b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ea7n theo s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, th\u00ec s\u1ebd m\u00e3i m\u00e3i b\u1ecb xoay v\u1ea7n qua l\u1ea1i, b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ea7n theo th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, n\u00f3 b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n theo s\u1eafc, chuy\u1ec3n theo th\u1ecd, chuy\u1ec3n theo t\u01b0\u1edfng, chuy\u1ec3n theo h\u00e0nh, chuy\u1ec3n theo th\u1ee9c. V\u00ec b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n theo s\u1eafc n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1eafc; v\u00ec b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n theo th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o. \u0110a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n theo th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n theo, n\u00ean tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1eafc, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c. Ta n\u00f3i v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo sau khi nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cCh\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sanh t\u1eed v\u00f4 th\u1ec9, v\u00ec b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che khu\u1ea5t, \u00e1i k\u1ebft bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng, lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i trong l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean t\u1ebf t\u1ed1i s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con ch\u00f3 b\u1ecb d\u00e2y c\u1ed9t v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5. D\u00e2y tr\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9t, n\u00f3 xoay chuy\u1ec3n quanh c\u00e2y tr\u1ee5, khi \u0111\u1ee9ng, khi n\u1eb1m, kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi tr\u1ee5. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, ch\u00fang sanh ph\u00e0m phu ngu mu\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca tham d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng xa l\u00eca \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng xa l\u00eca kh\u00e1t, lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i theo s\u1eafc, chuy\u1ec3n xoay theo s\u1eafc, khi \u0111\u1ee9ng, khi ng\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi s\u1eafc. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng v\u1eady, theo th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c chuy\u1ec3n xoay, khi \u0111\u1ee9ng, khi n\u1eb1m kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, h\u00e3y kh\u00e9o qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t t\u01b0 duy t\u00e2m. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi t\u00e2m b\u1ecb tham d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, b\u1ecb s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, ngu si l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5m u\u1ebf. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, v\u00ec t\u00e2m n\u00e3o n\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e3o; v\u00ec t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh thanh t\u1ecbnh[65]<\/a>.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc[66]<\/a>\u00a0m\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 chim c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1m[67]<\/a>, t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa. V\u00ec sao? T\u00e2m ch\u00fang sanh kia \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, n\u00ean s\u1eafc c\u0169ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. Cho n\u00ean n\u00e0y T\u1ef3-kheo, h\u00e3y t\u01b0 duy qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t r\u00f5 t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, trong l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi t\u00e2m b\u1ecb tham d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, b\u1ecb s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, ngu si l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5m u\u1ebf. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, v\u00ec t\u00e2m n\u00e3o n\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e3o; v\u00ec t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y chim Ta-lan-na[68]<\/a>\u00a0c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i chim Ta-lan-na c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, Ta n\u00f3i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a chim Ta-lan-na \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, n\u00ean m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111a d\u1ea1ng[69]<\/a>. Cho n\u00ean n\u00e0y T\u1ef3-kheo, h\u00e3y t\u01b0 duy qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t r\u00f5 t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, trong l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi t\u00e2m b\u1ecb tham d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, b\u1ecb s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, ngu si l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5m u\u1ebf. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, v\u00ec t\u00e2m n\u00e3o n\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e3o; v\u00ec t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 v\u1ebd, hay h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 v\u1ebd, kh\u00e9o d\u1ecdn s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea5t, r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 m\u00e0u, theo \u00fd m\u00ecnh v\u1ebd n\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n \u201cC\u0169ng v\u1eady T\u1ef3-kheo, ch\u00fang sanh ph\u00e0m phu ngu si, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc n\u00ean th\u00edch th\u00fa \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc. V\u00ec th\u00edch th\u00fa \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc, n\u00ean l\u1ea1i sanh ra c\u00e1c s\u1eafc v\u1ecb lai. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, ph\u00e0m phu ngu si, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt n\u00ean th\u00edch th\u00fa \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ee9c. Th\u00edch th\u00fa \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ee9c, n\u00ean l\u1ea1i sanh ra c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c v\u1ecb lai. V\u00ec s\u1eafc, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c v\u1ecb lai s\u1ebd sanh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Ta n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00f3 \u0111a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. Bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u1ed3i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng sanh ra s\u1eafc v\u1ecb lai. Bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c. Bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1eafm th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng sanh ra c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c v\u1ecb lai. Kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Ta n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo sau khi nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb khe n\u00fai, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u ch\u1ea3y xi\u1ebft, d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed3n cu\u1ed9n cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt ch\u00ecm n\u1ed5i. Hai b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng m\u1ecdc um t\u00f9m nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u1ecf c\u00e2y, b\u1ecb d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn cu\u1ed1n r\u1ea1p c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean b\u1edd. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ed9i qua, s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, theo d\u00f2ng ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm; g\u1eb7p s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0o g\u1ea7n b\u1edd, d\u00f9ng tay ch\u1ed9p l\u1ea5y c\u1ecf c\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e2y c\u1ecf l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9t v\u00e0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i theo d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i.<\/p>\n \u201cC\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sanh ph\u00e0m phu ngu mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly s\u1eafc; v\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt n\u00ean \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc, \u1edf n\u01a1i s\u1eafc, n\u00f3i s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3[71]<\/a>, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i s\u1eafc kia theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c,… v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly th\u1ee9c. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt n\u00ean \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ee9c, n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i th\u1ee9c kia l\u1ea1i theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu \u0111a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly s\u1eafc; v\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc. Bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m n\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc B\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo sau khi nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng[73]<\/a>, th\u00ec h\u00e3y n\u00ean l\u00eca b\u1ecf h\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nhanh ch\u00f3ng l\u00eca b\u1ecf? S\u1eafc, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, h\u00e3y l\u00eca b\u1ecf h\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i trong r\u1eebng K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n[74]<\/a>; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eb7t c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 r\u1ed3i \u0111em \u0111i, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m lo bu\u1ed3n. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ta, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ta. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, h\u00e3y l\u00eca b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu xa l\u00eca h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng? S\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, ph\u1ea3i l\u00eca b\u1ecf h\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu xa l\u00eca r\u1ed3i th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, h\u00e3y nhanh ch\u00f3ng l\u00eca b\u1ecf. N\u1ebfu bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, v\u1eady v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, v\u1eady \u0111a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, hay \u1edf trong nhau kh\u00f4ng[75]<\/a>?\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cC\u0169ng v\u1eady, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, v\u1eady \u0111a v\u0103n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, hay \u1edf trong nhau kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, cho n\u00ean, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf trong nhau. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c trong, ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf trong nhau. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3. L\u00fac qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 n\u00ean t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo sau khi nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cTu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng[77]<\/a>, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, s\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ea1n[78]<\/a>, v\u00f4 minh[79]<\/a>.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ru\u1ed9ng, cu\u1ed1i h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ea7u thu, c\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea5t cho s\u00e2u, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft c\u1ecf. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, T\u1ef3-kheo, tu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, s\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eaft c\u1ecf, tay c\u1ea7m ng\u1ecdn c\u1ecf, \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean v\u00e0 gi\u0169 s\u1ea1ch, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ecf kh\u00f4 h\u00e9o \u0111\u1ec1u r\u01a1i r\u1edbt h\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u1ecdng c\u1ecf d\u00e0i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, T\u1ef3-kheo tu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, s\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i Am-la[80]<\/a>\u00a0b\u00e1m l\u01a1 l\u1eedng tr\u00ean c\u00e2y; m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh th\u1ed5i qua c\u00e0nh, qu\u1ea3 r\u1ee5ng xu\u1ed1ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, tu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, s\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00ean trong l\u1ea7u g\u00e1c l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i g\u1ed7 v\u00e1n qu\u00ed, b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef kh\u00f4ng cho th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, tu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, s\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n voi l\u00e0 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n kh\u00e1c. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, tu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, s\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng ng\u00f2i \u1edf th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3. Bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft, v\u00ec n\u00f3 dung n\u1ea1p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, tu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, s\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 tan m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, tu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, s\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, tu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, s\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, s\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 minh?<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ed1ng hay \u1edf trong r\u1eebng c\u00e2y, m\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u01b0 duy ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t s\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; t\u01b0 duy nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c \u00e1i, s\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 minh. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed an tr\u00fa \u1edf t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, t\u00e2m l\u00eca ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo sau khi nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1[82]<\/a>, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u0103n. T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t[83]<\/a>. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1eefa, ch\u1ec9 th\u00edch ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 nghi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd trong ch\u00fang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1, nh\u00e2n l\u00fac ch\u00fang t\u0103ng t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u0103n, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1eefa, ch\u1ec9 th\u00edch ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 nghi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngu si, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef c\u00e1c c\u0103n, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c; \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00eam, cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c, gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e9o qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t t\u01b0 duy ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n. T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m th\u00edch tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, xa l\u00eca m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 \u1edf trong ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 xa l\u00eca m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 nghi ho\u1eb7c, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. N\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo gi\u1eef g\u00ecn c\u00e1c c\u0103n, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c; \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00eam, cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam, t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c tinh t\u1ea5n, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh; v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y, s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u00edch ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, \u01b0a tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, xa l\u00eca m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd ph\u00e1p, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ea1o S\u01b0 cho g\u1ecdi.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n, xin v\u00e2ng.\u201d<\/p>\n Sau khi l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, T\u1ef3-kheo kia \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cTr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n cho g\u1ecdi \u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1, c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u0103n v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u00edch ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n nghi ho\u1eb7c\u2019?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u00e2y gi\u1edd Ta h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u01a1i, h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u00f9y \u00fd.<\/p>\n \u201c\u00dd ng\u01b0\u01a1i ngh\u0129 sao? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca tham, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1eafc n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u01a1i ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 sanh ra bu\u1ed3n lo, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca tham, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca \u00e1i, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1eafc n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i, th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean bu\u1ed3n lo, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0nh thay! L\u00e0nh thay! \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ly tham d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca tham, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca \u00e1i, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 khi th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i, th\u00ec \u00fd ng\u01b0\u01a1i ngh\u0129 sao, ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 sanh ra bu\u1ed3n lo, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca tham, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 khi th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i, th\u00ec th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean bu\u1ed3n lo v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0nh thay! L\u00e0nh thay! \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ly tham d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201c\u00dd ng\u01b0\u01a1i ngh\u0129 sao? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc m\u00e0 l\u00eca tham, l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, l\u00eca \u00e1i, l\u00eca nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, l\u00eca kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1eafc n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i, th\u00ec c\u00f3 sanh ra bu\u1ed3n lo, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201c\u00dd ng\u01b0\u01a1i ngh\u0129 sao? \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00eca tham, l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, l\u00eca \u00e1i, l\u00eca nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, l\u00eca kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i, th\u00ec c\u00f3 sanh ra bu\u1ed3n lo, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201cL\u00e0nh thay! L\u00e0nh thay! \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed s\u1ebd nh\u1edd th\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng \u0111i tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft r\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng r\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kia, th\u00f4n \u1ea5p kia, l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m kia, h\u00e3y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3.\u2019 Khi \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng li\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Anh \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc; b\u1ecf b\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111i theo l\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i t\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p h\u1ea7m h\u1ed1 v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng. L\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u00ean tr\u00e1i, theo l\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i, s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng. L\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u00ean tr\u00e1i, theo l\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i, c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1eeb t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh kia.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u00ed cho k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu ngu si, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u00ed cho Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c. Hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3 nghi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho ba ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n: tham, nhu\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c[84]<\/a>. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho ba thi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1c: xu\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu ly d\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c, b\u1ea5t s\u00e2n gi\u00e1c, b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c[85]<\/a>. \u0110i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean tr\u00e1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e0 ch\u00ed, t\u00e0 ng\u1eef, t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p, t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, t\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh ch\u00ed, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u00e1nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00f2n h\u1ea7m h\u1ed1 v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, bu\u1ed3n lo, che l\u1ea5p. R\u1eebng c\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho n\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c. Th\u00e0nh kia l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1:<\/p>\n \u201cPh\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1o S\u01b0, v\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong. Nh\u01b0 nay, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, an vui; ph\u1eadn s\u1ef1 Ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong. H\u00f4m nay ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng, ho\u1eb7c trong hang n\u00fai, tr\u1ea3i c\u1ecf l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, kh\u00e9o t\u01b0 duy ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, tu t\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng bu\u00f4ng lung, ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn v\u1ec1 sau n\u00e0y. Nay Ta d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u01a1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1 nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong ch\u00fang x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c tranh c\u00e3i nh\u1ecf. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u1ea5y qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo. V\u00e0o l\u00fac s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eafp y mang b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Sau khi \u0103n xong, Ng\u00e0i x\u1ebfp y b\u00e1t, r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i \u0111i v\u00e0o r\u1eebng An-\u0111\u00e0, ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh t\u0129nh t\u1ecda t\u01b0 duy, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018Trong ch\u00fang v\u1eeba x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c tranh c\u00e3i nh\u1ecf, Ta \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo. Nh\u01b0ng trong ch\u00fang n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef3-kheo tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i, xu\u1ea5t gia ch\u01b0a bao l\u00e2u, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m h\u1ed1i, bu\u1ed3n r\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng vui. Ta lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo; nay c\u0169ng v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, Ta n\u00ean tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, vua \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 l\u1ef1c s\u0129 co du\u1ed7i c\u00e1nh tay, trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n \u201cTh\u1eadt v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7! Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat vi\u1ec7c tranh c\u00e3i nh\u1ecf. \u1ede trong ch\u00fang kia c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef3-kheo tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i, xu\u1ea5t gia ch\u01b0a bao l\u00e2u, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m h\u1ed1i, bu\u1ed3n r\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng vui. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ecd ch\u00fang T\u0103ng. L\u00e0nh thay, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! H\u00f4m nay xin Ng\u00e0i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec r\u1ee7 l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, Ng\u00e0i im l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi. Khi \u1ea5y, tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m bi\u1ebft Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 im l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111i nhi\u1ec5u b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ba v\u00f2ng r\u1ed3i bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n Vua \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m \u0111i ch\u01b0a bao l\u00e2u, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, tr\u1ea3i t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 ng\u1ed3i ngay th\u1eb3ng, bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng vi t\u1ebf, khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo m\u1edbi d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea7u g\u1eb7p. C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi v\u1ebb m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, sau khi \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i, ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n[87]<\/a>; c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c, \u00f4m b\u00e1t, kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1eebng nh\u00e0, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m ch\u00fa[88]<\/a>. S\u1edf d\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng[89]<\/a>, mu\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o, t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng bi\u00ean t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec7n nam, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec vua, gi\u1eb7c sai s\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u1eafc n\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng h\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u1ea5y m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1eadt v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia, v\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu ngu si kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng tham d\u1ee5c, sanh ra nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1eafm qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, hung b\u1ea1o, bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c y\u1ebfu h\u00e8n, m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e1c c\u0103n m\u00ea lo\u1ea1n?<\/p>\n \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb t\u1ed1i t\u0103m v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i t\u0103m; t\u1eeb m\u1edd m\u1ecbt v\u00e0o m\u1edd m\u1ecbt; t\u1eeb h\u1ea7m ph\u1ea9n ra r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o h\u1ea7m ph\u1ea9n; d\u00f9ng m\u00e1u r\u1eeda m\u00e1u; l\u00eca b\u1ecf c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c, r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c. Ta n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng th\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u00e0m phu c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n \u201cL\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7i thi\u00eau t\u1eed thi, b\u1ecb n\u00e9m b\u1ecf tr\u00ean g\u00f2 m\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ti\u1ec1u phu thu gom. Ta n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u00e0m phu ngu si kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng tham d\u1ee5c, sanh ra \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf hung b\u1ea1o, bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c y\u1ebfu h\u00e8n, m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e1c c\u0103n t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1c[90]<\/a>, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: tham gi\u00e1c, nhu\u1ebf gi\u00e1c, h\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c. Ba gi\u00e1c n\u00e0y do t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 sanh kh\u1edfi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng? T\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9: Tham t\u01b0\u1edfng, nhu\u1ebf t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edfng[91]<\/a>\u2026 C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y sanh kh\u1edfi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, tham t\u01b0\u1edfng, nhu\u1ebf t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edfng; tham gi\u00e1c, nhu\u1ebf gi\u00e1c, h\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t s\u1ea1ch r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o? H\u00e3y bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, h\u00e3y an tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng tam-mu\u1ed9i, tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u; ph\u00e1p \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft, d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u00f3t, l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd \u1edf ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin vui xu\u1ea5t gia, tu t\u1eadp v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tam-mu\u1ed9i; tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, s\u1ebd tr\u1ee5 trong c\u1eeda cam l\u1ed9, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh cam l\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n[92]<\/a>. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i cam l\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00e0y y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ba ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ba? C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018M\u1ea1ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e2n.\u2019 L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018M\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c.\u2019 L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018S\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng hai kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u00e3i m\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i.\u2019 \u0110a v\u0103n Thanh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed t\u01b0 duy nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2018Th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i?\u2019 Khi t\u01b0 duy r\u1ed3i, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 th\u1ee7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu ta ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 s\u1eafc, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c th\u00ec c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 n\u00ean t\u1ef1 m\u00ecmh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo sau khi nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n B\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft:<\/p>\n \u01afng thuy\u1ebft, ti\u1ec3u th\u1ed5 \u0111o\u00e0n,<\/p>\n B\u00e0o m\u1ea1t, hai v\u00f4 tri,<\/p>\n H\u00e0 l\u01b0u, K\u1ef3 l\u00e2m, th\u1ecd,<\/p>\n \u0110\u00ea-x\u00e1, tr\u00e1ch ch\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>\u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh, quy\u1ec3n 10. Theo b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u1edf cu\u1ed1i kinh 262 quy\u1ec3n 10, th\u00ec c\u00e1c kinh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 256-262 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp theo kinh Th\u00e2u-l\u0169-na (\u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh, kinh 32). Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u1ea4n Thu\u1eadn,\u00a0T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m Kinh Lu\u1eadn H\u1ed9i Bi\u00ean<\/em>, \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c kinh n\u00e0y l\u00ean quy\u1ec3n 2 (T\u1ee5ng 1, 1 T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng \u1ea4m) cho \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft.\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Quang \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ea1ng<\/em>,\u00a0Qu\u1ed1c D\u1ecbch Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Kinh<\/em>\u00a0(Nh\u1eadt b\u1ea3n) c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Kinh 256, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng P\u0101li, S. 22. 126-128. Amudayadhamma, 129-130. Ass\u0101da.<\/p>\n [2]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>H\u00e1n: b\u1ea5t tri \u4e0d\u77e5. P\u0101li:\u00a0nappaj\u0101nati<\/em>, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n [3]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li:\u00a0samudayadhamma\u1e43 r\u016bpa\u1e43\u2026 vayadhamma\u1e43 r\u016bpa\u1e43<\/em>, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u0103ng ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n [4]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng \u7121\u9593\u7b49; Xem cht.67, kinh 23 tr\u00ean; kinh 259, 260 d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n [5]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li, S.22. 133-135. Ko\u1e6d\u1e6dhika.<\/p>\n [6]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li, S. 22. 131-134. Samudaya.<\/p>\n [7]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li, S. 22. 122. S\u012bla.<\/p>\n [8]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb3ng \u7121\u9593\u7b49, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 P\u0101li. Theo n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a kinh, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tu t\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ee9ng D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u; do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf (P\u0101li:\u00a0sacca-abhisamaya<\/em>). Xem cht. 68, kinh 24 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n [9]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>S. 22.122, Ko\u1e6d\u1e6dhika h\u1ecfi:\u00a0s\u012blav\u0101tavuso s\u0101riputta bhikkhun\u0101 katame dhamm\u0101 yoniso manasik\u0101tabb\u0101<\/em>, T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy nh\u01b0 l\u00fd v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n [10]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Th\u1ecb s\u1edf \u01b0ng x\u1ee9 \u662f\u6240\u61c9\u8655. P\u0101li:\u00a0yoniso manasi katabb\u0101<\/em>, T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy nh\u01b0 l\u00fd nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n [11]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li: Ko\u1e6d\u1e6dhika h\u1ecfi:\u00a0sot\u0101pannena… bhikkhun\u0101 katame dhamm\u0101 yoniso katabb\u0101<\/em>, T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy nh\u01b0 l\u00fd nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n [12]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>B\u1ed1n t\u01b0 duy th\u1eafng ti\u1ebfn: 1. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc, ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n; 2. L\u00e3nh h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a l\u00e3nh h\u1ed9i, ch\u1ec9 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m; 3. Ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u1ec9 A-la-h\u00e1n; 4. Hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c tr\u1ee5: A-la-h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0ng lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n tu t\u1eadp t\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa. So s\u00e1nh P\u0101li:\u00a0ime dhamm\u0101 bh\u0101vit\u0101 bahul\u012bkat\u0101 di\u1e6d\u1e6dhadhammasukhavih\u0101r\u0101 ceva sa\u1e43vuattanti satisampaja\u00f1\u00f1\u0101 c\u0101ti<\/em>, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n [13]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li:\u00a0r\u016bpamu kho \u0101nanda aniccam sankhatam pa\u1e6diccasamuppada\u1e43 khayadhamma\u1e43 vayadhamma\u1e43 vir\u0101gadhamma\u1e43 nirodhadhamma\u1e43<\/em>, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, do duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p x\u1ea3 ly, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n [14]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li, S. 22. 83. \u0100nando.<\/p>\n [15]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>C\u00e2u-di\u1ec7m-di qu\u1ed1c C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la vi\u00ean \u62d8\u7752\u5f4c\u570b\u77bf\u5e2b\u7f85\u5712. P\u0101li:\u00a0Kosamb\u012b Ghosit\u0101r\u0101ma<\/em>.<\/p>\n [16]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Ph\u00fa-l\u01b0u-na Di-\u0111a-la-ni T\u1eed \u5bcc\u7559\u90a3\u5f4c\u591a\u7f85\u5c3c\u5b50. P\u0101li:\u00a0Pu\u1e47\u1e47a Mant\u0101<\/em>.<\/p>\n [17]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>V\u0103n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch h\u00e0m h\u1ed3, khi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u00fa-l\u01b0u-na. B\u1ea3n P\u0101li: (…)\u00a0mant\u0101niputto amh\u0101ka\u1e43 nava\u1e43 bah\u016bpak\u0101ro hoti<\/em>, Mant\u0101putta gi\u00fap \u00edch ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t gia r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n [18]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Sanh ph\u00e1p k\u1ebf th\u1ecb ng\u00e3, phi b\u1ea5t sanh \u751f\u6cd5\u8a08\u662f\u6211, \u975e\u4e0d\u751f. P\u0101li:\u00a0ki\u1e43 ca up\u0101d\u0101ya asmi ti hoti, no anup\u0101d\u0101ya<\/em>, do ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 c\u00e1i g\u00ec m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u2018t\u00f4i hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu\u2019, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7? B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 upp\u0101d\u0101ya (sanh kh\u1edfi), thay v\u00ec up\u0101d\u0101ya (ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7).<\/p>\n [19]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>H\u00e1n: s\u1eafc sanh \u8272\u751f. P\u0101li:\u00a0r\u016bpa\u1e43 up\u0101d\u0101ya<\/em>, do ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 s\u1eafc. Xem cht. tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n [20]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li: (…)\u00a0up\u0101d\u0101ya passeyya no anup\u0101d\u0101ya<\/em>, (nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng), do ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n [21]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li, S. 22. 90. Channo.<\/p>\n [22]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Ba-la-n\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c, Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, L\u1ed9c d\u00e3 uy\u1ec3n \u6ce2\u7f85\u5948\u570b\u4ed9\u4eba\u4f4f\u8655\u9e7f\u91ce\u82d1. P\u0101li:\u00a0B\u0101\u1e5baiasiya\u1e43 Isipatane Migad\u0101ye<\/em>.<\/p>\n [23]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 \u95e1\u9640. P\u0101li:\u00a0Channo<\/em>; c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Xa-n\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n [24]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li:\u00a0yath\u0101ha\u1e43 dhamma\u1e43 passeyyan ti<\/em>, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n [25]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li:\u00a0sabbe sa\u1e45kh\u0101r\u0101 anicc\u0101, sabbe dhamm\u0101 anatt\u0101<\/em>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2u ch\u00f3t nh\u01b0 trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n.<\/p>\n [26]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>P\u0101li:\u00a0atha ca me sabbasa\u1e45kh\u0101rasamathe sabb\u016bpadhipa\u1e6dinissage ta\u1e47hakkhaye vir\u0101ge nirodhe nibb\u0101ne citta\u1e43 na pakkandati nappas\u012bdati na sati\u1e6d\u1e6dhati n\u0101dhimuccati<\/em>, nh\u01b0ng, trong s\u1ef1 t\u0129nh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y h\u00e0nh, trong s\u1ef1 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf sanh y, trong s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn tham \u00e1i, trong ly d\u1ee5c, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng minh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n [27]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>H\u1eefu v\u00f4 \u6709\u7121. P\u0101li:\u00a0atthit\u0101 natthit\u0101<\/em>, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, hay h\u1eefu th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n
\nVi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng.\u00a0<\/strong>
\nHi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh & Ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n
\nKINH 256. V\u00d4 MINH (1)[1]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 257. V\u00d4 MINH (2)[5]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 258. V\u00d4 MINH (3)[6]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 259. V\u00d4 GI\u00c1N \u0110\u1eb2NG[7]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 260. DI\u1ec6T<\/h3>\n
\nKINH 261. PH\u00da-L\u01afU-NA[14]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 262. XI\u1ec2N-\u0110\u00c0[21]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 263. \u01afNG THUY\u1ebeT[31]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 264. TI\u1ec2U TH\u1ed4 \u0110O\u00c0N[39]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 265. B\u00c0O M\u1ea0T[55]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 266. V\u00d4 TRI (1)[59]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 267. V\u00d4 TRI (2)[64]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 268. H\u00c0 L\u01afU[70]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 269. K\u1ef2 L\u00c2M[72]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 270. TH\u1ecc[76]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 271. \u0110\u00ca-X\u00c1[81]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\nKINH 272. TR\u00c1CH CH\u01af T\u01af\u1edeNG[86]<\/a><\/h3>\n
\n