{"id":112463,"date":"2017-05-18T08:42:54","date_gmt":"2017-05-18T01:42:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=112463"},"modified":"2019-10-05T15:10:40","modified_gmt":"2019-10-05T08:10:40","slug":"kinh-tap-a-ham-quyen-20","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tap-a-ham-quyen-20-112463.html","title":{"rendered":"Kinh T\u1ea1p A-H\u00e0m Quy\u1ec3n 20"},"content":{"rendered":"

KINH T\u1ea0P A-H\u00c0M QUY\u1ec2N 20<\/h2>\n

H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: T\u1ed1ng, Tam T\u1ea1ng C\u1ea7u-Na-B\u1ea1t-\u00d0\u00e0-La.\u00a0<\/strong>
\nVi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng.\u00a0<\/strong>
\nHi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh & Ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

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KINH 537. TH\u1ee6 TH\u00c0NH D\u1ee4C TR\u00cc[1]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u1edf b\u00ean h\u1ed3 t\u1eafm Th\u1ee7 th\u00e0nh[2]<\/a>, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t[3]<\/a> \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng th\u0103m h\u1ecfi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nhau, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u201cHy h\u1eefu thay, A-na-lu\u1eadt! C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i oai \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c[4]<\/a>, do c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec, tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u201d[5]<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u oai \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y. B\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n, tinh c\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tri, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c tham \u01b0u th\u1ebf gian. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n; th\u1ecd tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i th\u1ecd, ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd; n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m; n\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p, ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p; tinh c\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tri, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c tham \u01b0u th\u1ebf gian. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u oai \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o \u00edt ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n[6]<\/a> m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng \u1edf tr\u00ean l\u1ea7u nh\u00ecn xu\u1ed1ng, th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o \u00edt ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u oai \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n

Hai v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn xong, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady m\u00e0 \u0111i.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 538. M\u1ee4C-LI\u00caN S\u1ede V\u1ea4N[7]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7[8]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng nhau th\u0103m h\u1ecfi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u1edd c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec, tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c oai \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u oai \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y. B\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n, tinh c\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tri, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c tham \u01b0u th\u1ebf gian. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n; n\u1ed9i th\u1ecd, ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd; n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m; n\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p, ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p; tinh c\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tri, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c tham \u01b0u th\u1ebf gian. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u oai \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0n n\u00fai Tu-di, t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng ch\u00fat ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng leo l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai cao, nh\u00ecn xu\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0n r\u1eebng c\u00e2y \u0111a-la. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, t\u00f4i tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c oai \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng ch\u00fat ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0n n\u00fai Tu-di. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, t\u00f4i tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u oai \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n

Hai v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn xong, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n

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KINH 539. A-NAN S\u1ede V\u1ea4N[9]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u1edf b\u00ean h\u1ed3 t\u1eafm Th\u1ee7 th\u00e0nh, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng th\u0103m h\u1ecfi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nhau, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u1edd c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec, tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u oai \u0111\u1ee9c, oai l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u oai \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y. B\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n, tinh c\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tri, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c tham \u01b0u th\u1ebf gian. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n; n\u1ed9i th\u1ecd, ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd; n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m; n\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p, ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p; tinh c\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tri, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c tham \u01b0u th\u1ebf gian. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y t\u00f4i tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u00fat ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, b\u1eb1ng thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi, xem th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh l\u00fac sanh, l\u00fac ch\u1ebft, t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb9p ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u, s\u1eafc cao qu\u00fd, s\u1eafc h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n, c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh, c\u00f5i \u00e1c, t\u00f9y theo nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 th\u1ecd sanh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt. Ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady do th\u00e2n, mi\u1ec7ng, \u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh; do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh, n\u00ean khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, sanh v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady do th\u00e2n, mi\u1ec7ng, \u00fd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y n\u00ean khi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng n\u01a1i ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua l\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb1m ng\u1ed3i. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c oai \u0111\u1ee9c, oai l\u1ef1c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0y; th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh l\u00fac sanh, l\u00fac ch\u1ebft, c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh, c\u00f5i \u00e1c. Ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady do th\u00e2n, mi\u1ec7ng, \u00fd l\u00e0m \u00e1c, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady do th\u00e2n, mi\u1ec7ng, \u00fd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh, th\u00ec v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 t\u00f4i tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c oai \u0111\u1ee9c, oai l\u1ef1c, th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n

Hai v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn xong, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady m\u00e0 \u0111i.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 540. S\u1ede HO\u1ea0N (1)[10]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 T\u00f2ng l\u00e2m[11]<\/a>, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng nhau h\u1ecfi th\u0103m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt, b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u1eb7ng hay nh\u1eb9, c\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u1ec7nh t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng y\u00ean, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn to\u00e0n th\u00e2n, c\u00e0ng l\u00fac n\u1eb7ng th\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng b\u1edbt.\u201d<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i ba th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 kinh Sai-ma[12]<\/a> \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i; r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfp:<\/p>\n

\u201cD\u00f9 th\u00e2n t\u00f4i b\u1ecb \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tri.\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00e2m an tr\u1ee5 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tri?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00e2m tr\u1ee5 b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 n\u00ean m\u1ed7i khi t\u00f4i c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 d\u00f9 c\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tri. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0, ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n cho \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m, ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn n\u01a1i th\u00e2n, v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tri.\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng nhau b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn xong, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 vui v\u1ebb, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady m\u00e0 \u0111i.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 541. S\u1ede HO\u1ea0N (2)[13]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 T\u00f2ng l\u00e2m, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, b\u1ec7nh m\u1edbi v\u1eeba gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt ch\u01b0a bao l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi th\u0103m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an l\u1ea1c[14]<\/a> kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an l\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn n\u01a1i th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 b\u1edbt d\u1ea7n.\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00e2m tr\u1ee5 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111au nh\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cAn tr\u1ee5 b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, n\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111au nh\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0, ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n cho \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m, ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Do an tr\u1ee5 b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y n\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111au nh\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n.\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn xong, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 vui v\u1ebb, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady m\u00e0 \u0111i.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 542. H\u1eeeU H\u1eccC L\u1eacU T\u1eacN[15]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 T\u00f2ng l\u00e2m[16]<\/a>, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng nhau h\u1ecfi th\u0103m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc[17]<\/a> m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u an tr\u1ee5 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n an \u1ed5n; Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa?\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u an tr\u1ee5 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n an \u1ed5n; Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed tu t\u1eadp, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng: Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa. H\u00e3y an tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0, ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n cho \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m, ph\u00e1p. Tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng: \u2018Ta, s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i sanh \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo nghe T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt n\u00f3i xong, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 vui v\u1ebb, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 543. A-LA-H\u00c1N T\u1ef2-KHEO[18]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 T\u00f2ng l\u00e2m, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt c\u00f9ng nhau h\u1ecfi th\u0103m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 xong, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00fat b\u1ecf g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng, l\u00eca c\u00e1c k\u1ebft s\u1eed h\u1eefu[19]<\/a>, b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u0169ng tu b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 xong, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00fat b\u1ecf g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca c\u00e1c k\u1ebft s\u1eed h\u1eefu, b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u0169ng tu b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc, ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c. T\u1ea1i sao nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf? V\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca c\u00e1c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 xong, t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u0169ng tu b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc, ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn,\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/em> hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c.\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn xong, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 vui v\u1ebb, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 544. H\u00c0 C\u1ed0 XU\u1ea4T GIA[20]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 T\u00f2ng l\u00e2m, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt c\u00f9ng nhau h\u1ecfi th\u0103m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, v\u00ec c\u1edb g\u00ec T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 xu\u1ea5t gia \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cV\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp.\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cTu t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cTu c\u00e1c c\u0103n, tu c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c, tu c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, tu c\u00e1c ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nghe tu nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u0103n, l\u1ef1c, gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, nh\u1eefng danh t\u1ef1 \u1ea5y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft; hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u00e0 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi ngh\u0129a. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nghe ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 k\u1ef9, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u00f4ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo tu ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n cho \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean ph\u00e1p.\u201d<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nghe T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt n\u00f3i xong, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 hoan h\u1ef7, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady ra v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 545. H\u01af\u1edaNG NI\u1ebeT-B\u00c0N[21]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 T\u00f2ng l\u00e2m, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. Khi \u1ea5y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u201cV\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y l\u1edbn sanh tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 nghi\u00eang xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi, c\u00e0ng nghi\u00eang s\u00e2u c\u00e0ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed5[22]<\/a>. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb7t r\u1ec5 n\u00f3, c\u00e2y s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, thu\u1eadn theo chi\u1ec1u nghi\u00eang xu\u1ed1ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, T\u1ef3-kheo tu b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y nh\u1eafm th\u1eb3ng t\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec5n ly, nh\u1eafm th\u1eb3ng t\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; nh\u1eafm th\u1eb3ng t\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n[23]<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-na-lu\u1eadt n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y xong, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 546. TH\u00c1O QU\u00c1N TR\u01af\u1ee2NG[24]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111ang \u1edf b\u00ean b\u1edd ao \u00d4-n\u00ea[25]<\/a>, x\u00f3m B\u1ea1t-lan-na[26]<\/a>. L\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed c\u1ea7m g\u1eady th\u00e1o qu\u00e1n[27]<\/a>, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, th\u0103m h\u1ecfi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nhau, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecfi Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cDo nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, duy\u00ean g\u00ec, vua tranh gi\u00e0nh v\u1edbi vua, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u01b0 s\u0129 tranh gi\u00e0nh v\u1edbi nhau?\u201d<\/p>\n

Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed:<\/p>\n

\u201cV\u00ec do b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi tham d\u1ee5c[28]<\/a> n\u00ean vua tranh gi\u00e0nh v\u1edbi vua; c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u01b0 s\u0129 tranh gi\u00e0nh v\u1edbi nhau.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cDo nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, duy\u00ean g\u00ec, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia tranh gi\u00e0nh nhau?\u201d<\/p>\n

Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cV\u00ec do b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn d\u1ee5c[29]<\/a> n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia tranh gi\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u00f3, n\u00e0y Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed, \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u0110i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cPh\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o?\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111ang \u1edf gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ba-la-k\u1ef3, n\u01a1i r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, th\u00e0nh X\u00e1 v\u1ec7, n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-t\u00e1t-la.\u201d<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i y ph\u1ee5c, tr\u1ecbch vai \u00e1o b\u00ean h\u1eefu, g\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ef3 s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eafp tay t\u00e1n th\u00e1n: \u2018Nam-m\u00f4 Ph\u1eadt! Nam-m\u00f4 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00eca m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a tham d\u1ee5c, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n xa l\u00eca m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn d\u1ee5c, s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft c\u1ed9i g\u1ed1c.\u2019<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed c\u1ea7m g\u1eady th\u00e1o qu\u00e1n nghe T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean n\u00f3i xong, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 hoan h\u1ef7, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady ra v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 547. T\u00daC S\u0128[30]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111ang \u1edf b\u00ean b\u1edd ao \u00d4-n\u00ea th\u00f4n B\u00e0-la-na[31]<\/a>. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u1edf nh\u00e0 \u0103n, v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd tr\u00ec y. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed ch\u1ed1ng g\u1eady[32]<\/a> tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0, c\u00e1c c\u0103n suy y\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 nh\u00e0 \u0103n, ch\u1ed1ng g\u1eady \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Sau m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3i im l\u1eb7ng, \u00f4ng m\u1edbi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o, t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi, cung k\u00ednh m\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i?\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean c\u0169ng ng\u1ed3i trong ch\u00fang. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ea3o Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed:<\/p>\n

\u201cTheo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi cung k\u00ednh, l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, m\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4i th\u1ea5y trong ch\u00fang n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3 h\u01a1n t\u00f4i, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ai cung k\u00ednh ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi m\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i. Th\u1ebf sao \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng theo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u cung k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i m\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i?\u201d<\/p>\n

Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00e0y Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i, ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c, r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u00f4n t\u00fac[33]<\/a>. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, tuy l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb kho\u1ea3ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m, da tr\u1eafng t\u00f3c \u0111en, kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc cao ni\u00ean, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng t\u00f4n t\u00fac.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u1ea1i sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i, ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng, l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i kho\u1ea3ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m, da tr\u1eafng t\u00f3c \u0111en, kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng t\u00f4n t\u00fac?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ea3o Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed:<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi m\u1eaft, \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau, \u0111\u00e1ng th\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1edb ngh\u0129; ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi tai; h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi m\u0169i; v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi l\u01b0\u1ee1i; x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi th\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau, \u0111\u00e1ng th\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1edb ngh\u0129. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca tham, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng, th\u00ec n\u00e0y Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec d\u00f9 t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i, ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c, r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy tu\u1ed5i m\u1edbi hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m, da tr\u1eafng, t\u00f3c \u0111en, kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 l\u00eca tham, l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, l\u00eca \u00e1i, l\u00eca ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00eca kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tuy tu\u1ed5i m\u1edbi hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m, da t\u1eafng, t\u00f3c \u0111en, kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd nh\u01b0ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc l\u00e3o nh\u00e2n th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng t\u00f4n t\u00fac.\u201d<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed m\u1edbi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, n\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh th\u00ec tuy t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i nh\u1ecf, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tuy tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc cao ni\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, th\u1ebf gian b\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c, t\u00f4i xin c\u00e1o t\u1eeb.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00e0y Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed, \u00f4ng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed nghe T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean n\u00f3i xong, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7, vui m\u1eebng r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 548. MA-TH\u00c2U-LA[34]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111ang \u1edf trong r\u1eebng r\u1eadm[35]<\/a>. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-th\u00e2u-la l\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed[36]<\/a> \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i, ta l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t, k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n. Ta l\u00e0 tr\u1eafng, k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111en. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i phi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Ch\u00ednh con Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean[37]<\/a> t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng sanh ra, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, l\u00e0 th\u1eeba t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean[38]<\/a>, n\u00ean ch\u00fang l\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean. Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua Ma-th\u00e2u-la:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian[39]<\/a>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian cho r\u1eb1ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t, k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 tr\u1eafng, k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111en. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i phi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Ch\u00ednh B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean sanh, t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng sanh ra, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, l\u00e0 th\u1eeba t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean. \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt; \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Vua n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5. Xin gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t l\u1ea1i cho.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u00e2y gi\u1edd, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00f9y theo c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 vua B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n[40]<\/a>, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i, c\u01b0 s\u0129, gia ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn. Ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a, th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd h\u1ea7u c\u1eadn ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7, h\u1ecd d\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ee7 sau v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

Vua \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 \u00fd.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i l\u00e0 vua, c\u01b0 s\u0129 l\u00e0 vua, gia ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 vua[41]<\/a>. N\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u00e0 vua d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd h\u1ea7u c\u1eadn ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7, h\u1ecd d\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ee7 sau v\u00e0 vua ra l\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c, th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd vua kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

Vua \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 \u00fd.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o. \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n hay b\u1eb1ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

Vua Ma-th\u00e2u-la b\u1ea1ch T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai bi\u1ec7t d\u00f9 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n hay l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cCho n\u00ean, \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y theo ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng sai kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng trong \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu d\u00f2ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp th\u00ec n\u00ean h\u00e0nh x\u1eed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d<\/p>\n

Vua th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cTrong d\u00f2ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng roi, b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i ra kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t tay ch\u00e2n, x\u1ebbo tai m\u0169i; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft. K\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9 l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c.\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfu trong d\u00f2ng S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i, c\u01b0 s\u0129, gia ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d<\/p>\n

Vua th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u0169ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e1nh roi, b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i, b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i ra kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a, b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t tay, ch\u00e2n, x\u1ebbo tai, m\u0169i; n\u1ebfu t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng th\u00ec b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng sao? Hay c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c n\u00e0o ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

Vua th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u1eadt ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t sai bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o d\u00f9 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n hay l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian n\u00f3i, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t, k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 tr\u1eafng, k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111en. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i phi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Ch\u00ednh B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean sanh, t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng sanh ra; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, l\u00e0 th\u1eeba t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean. H\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nghi\u1ec7p ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n s\u00e1t sanh, tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u00e1c, hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i th\u00eau d\u1ec7t, tham, nhu\u1ebf, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o m\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i \u00e1c hay c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh? T\u1eeb n\u01a1i v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n[42]<\/a> vua \u0111\u00e3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n

Vua th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ea1o m\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. T\u1eeb n\u01a1i A-la-h\u00e1n t\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i, c\u01b0 s\u0129, gia ch\u1ee7 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfu B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o l\u00e0m m\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0nh, xa l\u00eca s\u00e1t sanh cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i n\u00e0o? C\u00f5i l\u00e0nh hay c\u00f5i \u00e1c? T\u1eeb n\u01a1i v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n vua \u0111\u00e3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n

Vua th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0m m\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0nh th\u00ec s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i l\u00e0nh. T\u1eeb n\u01a1i A-la-h\u00e1n t\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i, c\u01b0 s\u0129, gia ch\u1ee7 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, hay c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai bi\u1ec7t d\u00f9 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

Vua th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cTheo ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai bi\u1ec7t d\u00f9 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n hay l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cCho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai bi\u1ec7t d\u00f9 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n hay l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng. Theo ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t, k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 tr\u1eafng, k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111en. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i phi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Ch\u00ednh B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean sanh, t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng sanh ra; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, l\u00e0 th\u1eeba t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Vua th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1eadt \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian n\u00ean n\u00f3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t, k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 tr\u1eafng, k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111en. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i phi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Ch\u00ednh B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean sanh, t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng sanh ra, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sanh t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, l\u00e0 th\u1eeba t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1u do nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nghi\u1ec7p.\u201d<\/p>\n

Vua Ma-th\u00e2u-la nghe T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean n\u00f3i xong, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 vui m\u1eebng l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 r\u1ed3i \u0111i.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 549. CA-L\u00ca[43]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111ang \u1edf trong tinh x\u00e1 C\u00e2u-la-la-tra, n\u01b0\u1edbc A-b\u00e0n-\u0111\u1ec1[44]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111\u1eafp y, mang b\u00e1t, v\u00e0o[45]<\/a> C\u00e2u-la-la-tra, tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u01afu-b\u00e0-di Ca-l\u00ea-ca[46]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, li\u1ec1n s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, r\u1ed3i m\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean xong, \u0111\u1ee9ng lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-\u0111a[47]<\/a>. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-\u0111a:<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a \u1edf t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

T\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n[48]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c qu\u00e2n d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh,<\/p>\n

S\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau[49]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, chuy\u00ean thi\u1ec1n t\u1ee9,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfm Thi\u1ec1n l\u1ea1c vi di\u1ec7u,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 xa l\u00eca,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u1ebf gian,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u01afu-b\u00e0-di:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i: Bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t[50]<\/a>; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u mong qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y[51]<\/a>. N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, n\u1ebfu Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh trong s\u00e1ng, th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3[52]<\/a>, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn. V\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9i g\u1ed1c, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, tuy t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, c\u0169ng v\u1eady bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 l\u1eeda, bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 gi\u00f3, bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00e0u xanh, bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng; bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u mong qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o cho \u0111\u1ebfn, bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh trong s\u00e1ng, th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn. V\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, th\u1ea5y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n, kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y, kh\u00e9o nh\u1eadp. Cho n\u00ean, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-\u0111a:<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a \u1edf t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

T\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c qu\u00e2n d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh,<\/p>\n

S\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, chuy\u00ean thi\u1ec1n t\u1ee9,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfm Thi\u1ec1n l\u1ea1c vi di\u1ec7u,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 xa l\u00eca,<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u1ebf gian,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00e0y ch\u1ecb, v\u00ec t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1eb1ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u01afu-b\u00e0-di th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u00e0nh thay T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. Xin T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi th\u1ecd trai c\u1ee7a con.\u201d<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u01afu-b\u00e0-di Ca-l\u00ea-ca bi\u1ebft T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi r\u1ed3i, li\u1ec1n s\u1eafm s\u1eeda c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng ngon l\u00e0nh, cung k\u00ednh t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, t\u1ef1 tay d\u00e2ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Khi Ca-l\u00ea-ca bi\u1ebft T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c, r\u1eeda b\u00e1t, s\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng xong, li\u1ec1n s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i th\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, cung k\u00ednh nghe ph\u00e1p. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean v\u00ec n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, khai th\u1ecb, ch\u1ec9 gi\u00e1o, soi s\u00e1ng, khi\u1ebfn cho hoan h\u1ef7, sau \u0111\u00f3 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady ra v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 550. LY[53]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean c\u0169ng \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u201cPh\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Tri gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3[54]<\/a>, n\u00f3i s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p ra kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ed7 kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1o khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u00eca m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft lo bu\u1ed3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0[55]<\/a>. S\u00e1u ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1p s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p s\u1edf h\u00e0nh thanh ni\u1ec7m[56]<\/a>: Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u0110i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed do ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, n\u00ean l\u00eca gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng tham d\u1ee5c, l\u00eca gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, l\u00eca gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i[57]<\/a>. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ra kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u00eca tham, nhu\u1ebf, si, an tr\u1ee5 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o, tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Tri gi\u1ea3, Ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3, n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi lo bu\u1ed3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed lu\u00f4n ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, ni\u1ec7m: Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n[58]<\/a>, l\u00eca m\u1ecdi nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, phi th\u1eddi gian, th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t, th\u1ea5y ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, duy\u00ean t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9[59]<\/a>. L\u00fac Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng tham d\u1ee5c, gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ra kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u00eca tham, nhu\u1ebf, si, an tr\u1ee5 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o, tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Tri gi\u1ea3, Ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3, n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 hai ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi lo bu\u1ed3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed lu\u00f4n ni\u1ec7m T\u0103ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 b\u1eadc thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o th\u00fa h\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh th\u00fa h\u01b0\u1edbng, tr\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 th\u00fa h\u01b0\u1edbng, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00fa h\u01b0\u1edbng, tu h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n; h\u01b0\u1edbng T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m; h\u01b0\u1edbng A-na-h\u00e0m, \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m; h\u01b0\u1edbng A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f4i, t\u00e1m b\u1eadc, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, cung k\u00ednh, l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i[60]<\/a>. Khi Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m T\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u00eca tham, nhu\u1ebf, si, an tr\u1ee5 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o, tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Tri gi\u1ea3, Ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3, n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 ba ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi lo bu\u1ed3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m Gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c, ni\u1ec7m: Gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft, gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee1, gi\u1edbi thu\u1ea7n h\u1eadu, gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca, gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m l\u1ea5y[61]<\/a>, gi\u1edbi kh\u00e9o r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1ng khen ng\u1ee3i, gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 b\u1eadc ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf. N\u1ebfu Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed khi ni\u1ec7m gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef1 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u trong th\u00e2n, ngay l\u00fac \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, th\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 ra kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u00eca tham, nhu\u1ebf, si, an tr\u1ee5 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o, tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Tri gi\u1ea3, Ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3, n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi lo bu\u1ed3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m Th\u00ed ph\u00e1p[62]<\/a>, t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 vui m\u1eebng: Nay ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf xan tham; d\u00f9 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i gia m\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ed, x\u1ea3 th\u00ed, vui th\u00ed, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. N\u1ebfu Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed khi ni\u1ec7m th\u00ed ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, th\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ra kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u00eca tham, nhu\u1ebf, si v\u00e0 an tr\u1ee5 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o, tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Tri gi\u1ea3, Ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3, n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 n\u0103m ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi lo bu\u1ed3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed lu\u00f4n ni\u1ec7m Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c[63]<\/a>, ni\u1ec7m: T\u1ee9 v\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u00ean, Tam th\u1eadp tam thi\u00ean, Di\u1ec7m-ma thi\u00ean, \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0 thi\u00ean, H\u00f3a l\u1ea1c thi\u00ean, Tha h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i thi\u00ean, v\u1edbi t\u00edn t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, khi m\u1ea1ng chung \u1edf n\u01a1i nay s\u1ebd sanh l\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. Ta c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00edn, gi\u1edbi, th\u00ed, v\u0103n, tu\u1ec7, m\u1ea1ng chung \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, th\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ra kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u00eca tham, nhu\u1ebf, si v\u00e0 an tr\u1ee5 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o, tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Tri gi\u1ea3, Ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3, n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 n\u0103m ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi lo bu\u1ed3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y xong, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo nghe l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y xong, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 551. HA-L\u00ca (1)[64]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u1edf t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 h\u1ecd Th\u00edch trong th\u00f4n Ha-l\u00ea.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Ha-l\u00ea T\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c[65]<\/a> \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Ma-ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ec1 trong kinh Ngh\u0129a ph\u1ea9m[66]<\/a>:<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5p k\u00edn ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y;<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n c\u1eadn l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m,<\/p>\n

M\u00e2u ni kh\u00f4ng khen ng\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng.<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i;<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi tranh t\u1ee5ng th\u1ebf gian,<\/p>\n

Chung cu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n

\u201cCon m\u1eaft l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y. Tham ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi b\u1edfi th\u1ee9c con m\u1eaft. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi con m\u1eaft m\u00e0 tham d\u1ee5c ch\u1ea3y tr\u00e0o ra, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y[67]<\/a>. Tai, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n, \u00fd l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y tham ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi b\u1edfi \u00fd th\u1ee9c. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u00fd gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 tham d\u1ee5c ch\u1ea3y tr\u00e0o ra, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y.\u201d<\/p>\n

Gia ch\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y tr\u00e0o ra[68]<\/a>?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ea3o gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a con m\u1eaft; \u00e1i v\u00e0 h\u1ef7 y tr\u00ean s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi m\u1eaft m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sanh, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch, v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh, t\u1ecbch di\u00eat, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y tr\u00e0o ra. Tai, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n, \u00fd; l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c; tham d\u1ee5c y tr\u00ean ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi \u00fd m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sanh, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch, v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh, t\u1ecbch di\u1eb9\u00e2t, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y tr\u00e0o ra.\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n[69]<\/a>?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cDuy\u00ean con m\u1eaft v\u00e0 s\u1eafc sanh ra th\u1ee9c con m\u1eaft. Ba s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sanh ra x\u00fac. Duy\u00ean x\u00fac sanh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5, th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t d\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Tai, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n, \u00fd; \u00fd th\u1ee9c, \u00fd th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p, c\u1ea3 ba h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sanh ra x\u00fac. Duy\u00ean x\u00fac sanh c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5, th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c. D\u00f2ng \u00e1i h\u1ef7 y n\u01a1i th\u1ecd n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng n\u00e0y?\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cS\u1ef1 h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y do gi\u1edbi con m\u1eaft ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p; n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y n\u00e0y d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch, v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng. S\u1ef1 h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y do tai, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n, \u00fd ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p; n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y n\u00e0y d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch, v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n nhau?\u201d[70]<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u1ea1i gia, xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00e2n c\u1eadn nhau, c\u00f9ng m\u1eebng, c\u00f9ng lo, c\u00f9ng vui, c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed5, vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m chung; \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n nhau.\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng khen ng\u1ee3i?\u201d[71]<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201cL\u00e0 t\u1ea1i gia, xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng m\u1eebng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng lo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng vui; ph\u00e0m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng nhau vui v\u1ebb t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh; \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng khen ng\u1ee3i.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng[72]<\/a>?\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c; s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi m\u1eaft, \u0111\u00e1ng \u01b0a, \u0111\u00e1ng th\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1ng ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb, \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u, nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn d\u1ee5c. Ti\u1ebfng b\u1edfi tai, h\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1edfi m\u0169i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb b\u1edfi l\u01b0\u1ee1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb, x\u00fac b\u1edfi th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00fac, \u0111\u00e1ng \u01b0a, \u0111\u00e1ng th\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1ng ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb, \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u, nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn d\u1ee5c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca tham, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca khao kh\u00e1t, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u00eca tham, l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, l\u00eca \u00e1i, l\u00eca nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, l\u00eca kh\u00e1t khao, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00f3i b\u1ecb h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi ng\u00e3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 khi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y[73]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u201cV\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo A-la-h\u00e1n kia, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t ng\u1ecdn c\u00e2y \u0111a-la, \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng sanh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c tranh t\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

\u201cCho n\u00ean, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Ma-ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ec1 trong kinh Ngh\u0129a ph\u1ea9m b\u1eb1ng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5p k\u00edn ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y;<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n c\u1eadn l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m,<\/p>\n

M\u00e2u-ni kh\u00f4ng khen ng\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng,<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i;<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi tranh t\u1ee5ng th\u1ebf gian,<\/p>\n

Chung cu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ngh\u0129a l\u00fd b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 m\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.\u201d<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, gia ch\u1ee7 Ha-l\u00ea T\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c khi nghe T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean n\u00f3i xong, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 hoan h\u1ef7, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 r\u1ed3i ra v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 552. HA-L\u00ca (2)[74]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd Th\u00edch trong th\u00f4n Ha-l\u00ea. V\u1ecb gia ch\u1ee7 th\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 Ha-l\u00ea[75]<\/a>\u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 l\u00fac \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf trong hang \u0111\u00e1 n\u00fai Gi\u1edbi c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf Th\u00edch[76]<\/a> r\u1eb1ng: \u2018N\u00e0y Ki\u1ec1u-thi-ca, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u00e1i[77]<\/a>, t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o bi\u00ean t\u1ebf, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i thanh t\u1ecbnh\u2019. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o bi\u00ean t\u1ebf, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, tuy\u1eb9\u00e2t \u0111\u1ed1i thanh t\u1ecbnh?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ea3o gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n

\u201cCon m\u1eaft, th\u1ee9c con m\u1eaft, s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi con m\u1eaft, n\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau sanh h\u1ef7. N\u1ebfu h\u1ef7 n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, t\u0129nh ch\u1ec9, th\u00ec ngay trong Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o bi\u00ean t\u1ebf, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, tuy\u1eb9\u00e2t \u0111\u1ed1i thanh t\u1ecbnh. Tai, m\u1eaft, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n, \u00fd, \u00fd th\u1ee9c; ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi \u00fd nhau sanh ra h\u1ef7. N\u1ebfu h\u1ef7 n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, t\u1ecbch di\u1eb9\u00e2t, t\u0129nh ch\u1ec9, th\u00ec ngay trong Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o bi\u00ean t\u1ebf, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, tuy\u1eb9\u00e2t \u0111\u1ed1i thanh t\u1ecbnh.\u201d<\/p>\n

Gia ch\u1ee7 th\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 Ha-l\u00ea, sau khi nghe l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 hoan h\u1ef7, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 ra v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 553. HA-L\u00ca (3)<\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd Th\u00edch trong th\u00f4n Ha-l\u00ea. V\u1ecb gia ch\u1ee7 th\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 Ha-l\u00ea \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf trong hang \u0111\u00e1 n\u00fai Gi\u1edbi c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: N\u00e0y Ki\u1ec1u-thi-ca, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch \u00e1i, t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o bi\u00ean t\u1ebf, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i thanh t\u1ecbnh. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u1edf trong Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o bi\u00ean t\u1ebf, t\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, tuy\u1eb9\u00e2t \u0111\u1ed1i thanh t\u1ecbnh?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ea3o gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi gi\u1edbi con m\u1eaft; s\u1ef1 h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch, v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, t\u0129nh ch\u1ec9, th\u00ec \u1edf trong Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o bi\u00ean t\u1ebf, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, tuy\u1eb9\u00e2t \u0111\u1ed1i thanh t\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi tai, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n, \u00fd gi\u1edbi; s\u1ef1 h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch, v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, t\u0129nh ch\u1ec9, th\u00ec \u1edf trong Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o bi\u00ean t\u1ebf, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i thanh t\u1ecbnh.\u201d<\/p>\n

Gia ch\u1ee7 th\u00f4n Ha-l\u00ea, nghe T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean n\u00f3i xong, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 hoan h\u1ef7, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 ra v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 554. HA-L\u00ca (4)<\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111ang \u1edf trong th\u00f4n Ha-l\u00ea c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd Th\u00edch. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean nghe gia ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ee7 th\u00f4n Ha-l\u00ea m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5. Sau khi nghe, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, \u0111\u1eafp y mang b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00f4n Ha-l\u00ea kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 th\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 Ha-l\u00ea. Gia ch\u1ee7 th\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 Ha-l\u00ea t\u1eeb xa tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n r\u1eddi ch\u1ed7 n\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean th\u1ea5y gia ch\u1ee7 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n

\u201cGia ch\u1ee7 ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady! May c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o gia ch\u1ee7, t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng? M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m kh\u00f4ng? Kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam ch\u0103ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

Gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, b\u1ec7nh con r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng b\u1edbt ch\u00fat n\u00e0o!\u201d<\/p>\n

Gia ch\u1ee7 li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i ba th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 kinh Xoa-ma T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ea3o gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n

\u201cCho n\u00ean \u00f4ng n\u00ean tu t\u1eadp b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, tu t\u1eadp b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p, tu t\u1eadp b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi. N\u00ean h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n

Gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u1ed1n B\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y con \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i con \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh, Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh, T\u0103ng b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ea3o gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m. N\u00ean ni\u1eb9\u00e2m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt: Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u0110i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. N\u00ean ni\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o b\u1ee9c r\u1ee9c, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t, phi th\u1eddi gian, duy\u00ean t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9. N\u00ean ni\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng: B\u1eadc thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o th\u00fa h\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh th\u00fa h\u01b0\u1edbng, tr\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 th\u00fa h\u01b0\u1edbng, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00fa h\u01b0\u1edbng, tu h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n; h\u01b0\u1edbng T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m; h\u01b0\u1edbng A-na-h\u00e0m, \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m; h\u01b0\u1edbng A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f4i, t\u00e1m b\u1eadc, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, cung k\u00ednh, l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i. N\u00ean ni\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Gi\u1edbi: T\u1ef1 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ch\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y, kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee1, kh\u00f4ng n\u00e1t, l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ed9m l\u1ea5y[78]<\/a>, gi\u1edbi c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1ng khen ng\u1ee3i, gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf. N\u00ean ni\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c B\u1ed1 th\u00ed: T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u00e2n hoan, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf keo ki\u1ec7t, tham lam; tuy \u1edf t\u1ea1i gia nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, vui v\u1ebb b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. N\u00ean ni\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean: Ni\u1ec7m tr\u1eddi T\u1ee9 v\u01b0\u01a1ng, tr\u1eddi Tam th\u1eadp tam, tr\u1eddi Di\u1ec7m-ma, tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0, tr\u1eddi H\u00f3a l\u1ea1c, tr\u1eddi Tha h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00e0y v\u1edbi t\u00edn v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, khi ch\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u1ec1 trong c\u00e1c c\u00f5i kia. Ta c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1edd t\u00edn, gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ed, v\u0103n, tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u1ec1 trong c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi kia.<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00e0y gia ch\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p B\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u00eam s\u00e1u Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 n\u1eefa.\u201d<\/p>\n

Gia ch\u1ee7 th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p B\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 s\u00e1u Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 con \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Con \u0111ang tu t\u1eadp ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ni\u1ec7m Ph\u00e1p, ni\u1ec7m T\u0103ng, ni\u1ec7m Gi\u1edbi, ni\u1ec7m Th\u00ed, ni\u1ec7m Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ea3o gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u00e0nh thay! Gia ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m.\u201d<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, gia ch\u1ee7 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u201cM\u1eddi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ecd trai.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi. Gia ch\u1ee7 th\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 Ha-l\u00ea, bi\u1ebft T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi, li\u1ec1n s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng ngon, t\u1ef1 tay c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ecd trai xong, sau khi r\u1eeda b\u00e1t, s\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 v\u00ec gia ch\u1ee7 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, khai th\u1ecb, ch\u1ec9 gi\u00e1o, soi s\u00e1ng, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7, xong T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady ra v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 555. HA-L\u00ca (5)<\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u0111ang \u1edf trong th\u00f4n Ha-l\u00ea c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd Th\u00edch. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 gia ch\u1ee7 \u1edf B\u00e1t th\u00e0nh[79]<\/a> t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0-th\u00ed[80]<\/a> th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean nghe gia ch\u1ee7 \u0110\u00e0-th\u00ed m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm \u0111\u1eafp y mang b\u00e1t v\u00e0o B\u00e1t th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 \u0110\u00e0-th\u00ed. Nh\u01b0 kinh gia ch\u1ee7 Ha-l\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 556. V\u00d4 T\u01af\u1edaNG T\u00c2M TAM-MU\u1ed8I[81]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong r\u1eebng An-thi\u1ec1n[82]<\/a> t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh Sa-k\u1ef3[83]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef3-kheo-ni \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n li\u1ec1n v\u00ec c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo-ni n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, khai th\u1ecb, ch\u1ec9 gi\u00e1o, soi s\u00e1ng, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7. Khai th\u1ecb, ch\u1ec9 gi\u00e1o, soi s\u00e1ng, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7 xong, Ph\u1eadt ng\u1ed3i im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo-ni b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i[84]<\/a>, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng[85]<\/a>, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; th\u00ec v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y n\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo-ni:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00ec v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0 tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.\u201d<\/p>\n

Khi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo-ni nghe Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y xong, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 hoan h\u1ef7, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 m\u00e0 lui.<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo-ni \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00ec v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo-ni:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c t\u1ef7 mu\u1ed9i, n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0 tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo-ni \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u1ea1 thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan! \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u n\u00f3i, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t c\u00fa ngh\u0129a. H\u00f4m nay c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo-ni c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111em c\u00e2u n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ecfi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec ch\u00fang con n\u00f3i c\u00e2u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean th\u1eadt l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb7c, \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, c\u00f9ng v\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a.\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo-ni sau khi nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 hoan h\u1ef7, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 m\u00e0 lui.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 557. X\u00c0-TRI-LA[86]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la[87]<\/a>, thu\u1ed9c n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-di\u1ec7m-di. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan c\u0169ng \u1edf t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y T\u1ef3-kheo-ni X\u00e0-tri-la[88]<\/a> \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng[89]<\/a>, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00ec th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y n\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan b\u1ea3o T\u1ef3-kheo-ni X\u00e0-tri-la:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00ec Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y n\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3, tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni X\u00e0-tri-la khen ng\u1ee3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u1ea1 thay! Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00f3i gi\u1ed1ng nhau c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00fd v\u1ecb, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a. Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt \u1edf th\u00e0nh Sa-k\u1ef3, trong r\u1eebng An-thi\u1ec1n, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef3-kheo-ni \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo-ni nghe n\u00f3i c\u00e2u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00fd v\u1ecb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb7c: \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t c\u00fa ngh\u0129a.\u201d<\/p>\n

Sau khi T\u1ef3-kheo-ni X\u00e0-tri-la nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i xong, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 hoan h\u1ef7, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 m\u00e0 lui.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo-ni X\u00e0-tri-la \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi, T\u1ef3-kheo-ni Ca-la-b\u1ea1t c\u0169ng h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\n

KINH 558. A-NAN[90]<\/a><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la, n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-di\u1ec7m-di. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan c\u0169ng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo kia \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTa h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y n\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan h\u1ecfi ta: \u2018T\u1ef3-kheo, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00e1p, t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3\u2019. H\u1ecfi th\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p kh\u00e1c \u0111i. Ta s\u1ebd theo s\u00e1t T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u1ecfi ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y \u0111i theo T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan su\u1ed1t s\u00e1u n\u0103m, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, n\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecfi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00ec th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y n\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan h\u1ecfi T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u1ef3-kheo, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a?\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y im l\u1eb7ng. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00e2m v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, sau khi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed3i an tr\u1ee5, sau khi an tr\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00ec Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3, tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.\u201d<\/p>\n

Sau khi nghe T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y xong, T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 hoan h\u1ef7, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 m\u00e0 lui.<\/p>\n

\n

Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n

[1]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh quy\u1ec3n 20. Kinh 537. P\u0101li, S.52.3 Sutanu.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0 Th\u1ee7 th\u00e0nh d\u1ee5c tr\u00ec \u624b\u6210\u6d74\u6c60, t\u00ean m\u1ed9t con s\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y qua X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. P\u0101li: Sutanu.<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0 B\u1ea3n P\u0101li: sambahul\u0101 bhikkh\u016b, s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0 H\u00e1n: \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c \u5927\u5fb7\u795e\u529b. P\u0101li: mah\u0101bhi\u00f1\u00f1\u0101ta<\/em>, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0 P\u0101li: katamesa\u1e43 dhamm\u0101na\u1e43 bh\u0101vitatt\u0101 bahalikatatt\u0101 mah\u0101bhi\u00f1\u00f1ata\u1e43 patto ti<\/em>, do tu t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u, m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1eafng tr\u00ed (th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng) n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

[6]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0 Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u00fat c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

[7]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0 P\u0101li, S.52.6 Ka\u1e47\u1e6dak\u012b.<\/p>\n

[8]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0 B\u1ea3n P\u0101li: \u1edf t\u1ea1i S\u0101kete Ka\u1e47\u1e6dakivane (khu r\u1eebng gai t\u1ea1i S\u0101keta).<\/p>\n

[9]<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0 P\u0101li, S.52.23. Dibbacakkhu.<\/p>\n

[10]<\/a>.\u00a0 S.52.10 B\u0101\u1e37agil\u0101na (b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng).<\/p>\n

[11]<\/a>.\u00a0 B\u1ea3n P\u0101li: Andhavana (\u1ea2m l\u00e2m, khu r\u1eebng t\u1ed1i).<\/p>\n

[12]<\/a>.\u00a0 Kinh s\u1ed1 103 quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n

[13]<\/a>.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

[14]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u00e1n: l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa \u6a02\u4f4f. P\u0101li: sukkhavih\u0101ra.<\/p>\n

[15]<\/a>.\u00a0 S.52.4 Ka\u1e47\u1e6daki (t\u00ean khu r\u1eebng, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gai).<\/p>\n

[16]<\/a>.\u00a0 B\u1ea3n P\u0101li: S\u0101kete Ka\u1e47\u1e6dakivane, trong r\u1eebng Ka\u1e47\u1e6daki, S\u0101keta.<\/p>\n

[17]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba \u5b78\u5730. P\u0101li: sekhabh\u016bmi.<\/p>\n

[18]<\/a>.\u00a0 Xem kinh tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

[19]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u00e1n: h\u1eefu k\u1ebft \u6709\u7d50. P\u0101li: bhava-sa\u1e43joyana.<\/p>\n

[20]<\/a>.\u00a0 V\u00ec sao xu\u1ea5t gia?<\/p>\n

[21]<\/a>.\u00a0 P\u0101li, S.52.8 Sala\u1e37\u0101g\u0101ra (tinh x\u00e1 T\u00f2ng l\u00e2m).<\/p>\n

[22]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u00e1n: t\u00f9y tu\u1ea5n t\u00f9y th\u00e2u \u96a8\u6d5a\u96a8\u8f38, ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5. B\u1ea3n P\u0101li: ga\u1e45g\u0101 nad\u012b p\u0101c\u012bnaninn\u0101 p\u0101c\u012bnapo\u1e47\u0101 p\u0101c\u012bnapabbh\u0101r\u0101<\/em>, s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0110\u00f4ng, xu\u00f4i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

[23]<\/a>.\u00a0 P\u0101li: citta\u1e43 d\u012bgharatta\u1e43 vivekaninna\u1e43 vivekapo\u1e47a\u1e43 vivekapabbh\u0101ra\u1e43<\/em>, \u201ct\u00e2m th\u00fa l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng vi\u1ec5n ly, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng vi\u1ec5n ly, khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng vi\u1ec5n ly\u201d.<\/p>\n

[24]<\/a>.\u00a0 \u1ea4n Thu\u1eadn, \u201c31. T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean\u201d, g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh 546-555. \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh kinh 546, P\u0101li: A.2.4.6 \u0100r\u0101mada\u1e47\u1e0da.<\/p>\n

[25]<\/a>.\u00a0 \u00d4-n\u00ea tr\u00ec \u70cf\u6ce5\u6c60. P\u0101li: Kaddamadaha (ao b\u00f9n).<\/p>\n

[26]<\/a>.\u00a0 B\u1ea1t-lan-na t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c \u8dcb\u862d\u90a3\u805a\u843d. P\u0101li: Vara\u1e47y\u0101.<\/p>\n

[27]<\/a>.\u00a0 Ch\u1ea5p th\u00e1o qu\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed \u57f7\u6fa1\u704c\u6756\u68b5\u5fd7, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a (Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed c\u1ea7m g\u1eady c\u00f3 treo b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eeda tay?). Ch\u1eef qu\u00e1n, b\u1ea3n Cao-ly \u6fa1: t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc; b\u1ea3n T\u1ed1ng \u76e5 r\u1eeda tay; b\u1ea3n Nguy\u00ean-Th\u00e1nh \u7f50: c\u00e1i h\u1ee7. P\u0101li: \u0100r\u0101mada\u1e47\u1e0da br\u0101hma\u1e47o.<\/p>\n

[28]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>Tham d\u1ee5c h\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u8caa\u6b32\u7e6b\u8457. P\u0101li: k\u0101mar\u0101g\u0101bhinivesa, \u0111am m\u00ea d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

[29]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>Ki\u1ebfn d\u1ee5c h\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u898b\u6b32\u7e6b\u8457. P\u0101li: di\u1e6d\u1e6dhir\u0101g\u0101bhinivesa, \u0111am m\u00ea ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

[30]<\/a>.\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i. P\u0101li, A.2.4.7 Ka\u1e47\u1e0dar\u0101yana<\/em>.<\/em>.<\/p>\n

[31]<\/a>.\u00a0 B\u00e0-la-na \u5a46\u7f85\u90a3. xem cht.25, 26, kinh 546. P\u0101li: Madhur\u0101ya\u1e43 Gund\u0101vane, trong r\u1eebngGund\u00e0, v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Madhura.<\/p>\n

[32]<\/a>.\u00a0 Ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed \u57f7\u6756\u68b5\u5fd7 Madhur\u0101ya\u1e43 Gund\u0101van. P\u0101li: B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Ka\u1e47\u1e0dar\u0101yana.<\/p>\n

[33]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u00e1n: t\u00fac s\u0129 \u5bbf\u58eb. P\u0101li: atha kho b\u0101lo na therotveva sa\u1e45khya\u1e43 gacchati<\/em>, \u201c(ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1ib\u1edfi d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng) ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o\u201d. P\u0101li, b\u0101la ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con n\u00edt.<\/p>\n

[34]<\/a>.\u00a0 P\u0101li, M.84 Madhura-sutta.<\/p>\n

[35]<\/a>.\u00a0 Tr\u00f9 l\u00e2m \u7a20\u6797. P\u0101li: Madhur\u0101ya\u1e43 Gund\u0101vane<\/em>.<\/p>\n

[36]<\/a>.\u00a0 T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed \u897f\u65b9\u738b\u5b50. P\u0101li, vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Madhur\u0101 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Avantiputta.<\/p>\n

[37]<\/a>.\u00a0 B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n: B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1eed \u5a46\u7f85\u9580\u5b50, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t brahma<\/em> (Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean) v\u1edbi br\u0101hma\u1e47a<\/em> (B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n).<\/p>\n

[38]<\/a>.\u00a0 B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n: th\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u662f\u5a46\u7f85\u9580\u6240\u6709. P\u0101li: brahmad\u0101y\u0101d\u0101<\/em>.<\/p>\n

[39]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>P\u0101li: ghosoyeva kho eso, mah\u0101raja, lokasmi\u1e47, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng ch\u00e0o x\u00e1o trong \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

[40]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>N\u00ean hi\u1ec3u, \u201cn\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0m vua\u201d. So s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

[41]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>N\u00ean hi\u1ec3u, \u201cn\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i (…) l\u00e0m vua\u201d.<\/p>\n

[42]<\/a>.\u00a0 A-la-ha \u963f\u7f85\u5475. P\u0101li: \u0101rah\u0101, t\u1ee9c A-la-h\u00e1n; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 chung c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ri\u00eang A-la-h\u00e1n trong h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

[43]<\/a>.\u00a0 P\u0101li, A.10.26 K\u0101l\u012b.<\/em><\/p>\n

[44]<\/a>.\u00a0 A-b\u00e0n-\u0111\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c C\u00e2u-la-la-tra tinh x\u00e1 \u963f\u69c3\u63d0\u570b\u62d8\u7f85\u7f85\u54a4\u7cbe\u820d. P\u0101li: Avant\u012bsu Kuraraghare pavatte pabbate<\/em>, trong th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Kuraraghara, v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Avanti, trong n\u00fai Pavatta.<\/p>\n

[45]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u00e1n: nh\u1eadp \u5165. C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba danh trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

[46]<\/a>.\u00a0 Ca-l\u00ea-ca \u8fe6\u68a8\u8fe6. P\u0101li: Kuraragharik\u0101 K\u0101l\u012b, v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u0103n chim \u01b0ng (?). B\u1ea3n P\u0101li: \u01afu-b\u00e0-di K\u0101l\u012b \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

[47]<\/a>.\u00a0 T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-\u0111a \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef s\u1edf v\u1ea5n \u50e7\u8006\u591a\u7ae5\u5973\u6240\u554f. P\u0101li: Kum\u0101ripa\u00f1ha<\/em>, \u201cnh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a\u0110\u1ed3ng n\u1eef\u201d, ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Mara, trong kinh S.4.25 Dh\u012btaro.<\/p>\n

[48]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u00e1n: th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a t\u1ed3n \u01b0 t\u00e2m, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t nhi b\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1n \u5be6\u7fa9\u5b58\u65bc\u5fc3\u5bc2\u6ec5\u800c\u4e0d\u4e82. P\u0101li: atthassa patti\u1e43 hadayassa santi\u1e43<\/em>, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch (\u00fd ngh\u0129a) v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

[49]<\/a>.\u00a0 P\u0101li: jetva sena\u1e43 piyas\u0101tar\u016bpa\u1e43<\/em>, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i s\u1eafc kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, kh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

[50]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u00e1n: \u0111\u1ecba nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp x\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh th\u1ecd \u5730\u4e00\u5207\u5165\u8655\u6b63\u53d7, m\u00f4n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ecd (t\u1eadp trung t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng) c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp (hay bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9: t\u1eadp trung tr\u00ean t\u00ednh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng) v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t trong m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9. P\u0101li: pa\u1e6dhav\u00ec-kasi\u1e47a-sam\u0101patti.<\/p>\n

[51]<\/a>.\u00a0 P\u0101li: pa\u1e6dhav\u012bkasi\u1e47asam\u0101pattiparam\u0101 kho bhagin\u012b eke sama\u1e47abr\u0101hma\u1e47\u0101 attho\u2019 ti abhinibbattesu\u1e43, \u201cM\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecba bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch (\u00fd ngh\u0129a) t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

[52]<\/a>.\u00a0 \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbnh. P\u0101li: ass\u0101da.<\/p>\n

[53]<\/a>.\u00a0 P\u0101li, A.6.26 Kacc\u0101na.<\/p>\n

[54]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u00e1n: s\u1edf tri s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn \u6240\u77e5\u6240\u898b. P\u0101li: j\u0101nat\u0101 passata\u1e5b<\/em>, danh t\u1eeb t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n; b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

[55]<\/a>.\u00a0 P\u0101li: \u00f1\u0101yassa adhigam\u0101ya nibb\u0101nassa sacchikitiy\u0101ya<\/em>, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u00e1nh l\u00fd, ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

[56]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>Nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n: t\u1ecbnh \u51c8; Theo \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1edbi, s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m \u5ff5.<\/p>\n

[57]<\/a>.\u00a0 Tham d\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf gi\u00e1c, h\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c \u8caa\u6b32\u89ba\u778b\u605a\u89ba\u5bb3\u89ba t\u1ee9c ba b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u1ea7m. P\u0101li: tayo akusala-vitakk\u0101: k\u0101ma-vitakko, vy\u0101p\u0101da-, vihi\u1e43sa-vitakko.<\/p>\n

[58]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>D\u1ecbch s\u00e1t H\u00e1n: Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n hi\u1ec3u sai. V\u0103n chu\u1ea9n theo Huy\u1ec1n Trang: Ph\u1eadt ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p (thi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft) hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn \u4f5b\u6b63\u6cd5(\u5584\u8aaa)\u73fe\u898b: Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft), ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. P\u0101li: (sv<\/em>\u0101<\/em>kkhato<\/em>) bhagavato dhammo sandi\u1e6d\u1e6dhiko<\/em>. Xem cht. d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

[59]<\/a>.\u00a0 V\u0103n chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00fa v\u1ec1 ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p (Huy\u1ec1n Trang, Ph\u00e1p U\u1ea9n T\u00fac Lu\u1eadn 3): \u201cPh\u1eadt Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft, hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 nhi\u1ec7t, \u1ee9ng th\u1eddi, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u1eadn qu\u00e1n, tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng\u201d. P\u0101li: sv\u0101kkh\u0101to bhagavat\u0101 dhammo sandi\u1e6d\u1e6dhiko ak\u0101liko ehipassiko opnan\u0101yiko paccatta\u1e43 veditabbo vi\u00f1\u00f1\u016bh\u012bti<\/em>.<\/p>\n

[60]<\/a>.\u00a0 V\u0103n chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00fa v\u1ec1 ni\u1ec7m T\u0103ng, xem Ph\u00e1p u\u1ea9n, \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

[61]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>Phi \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi \u975e\u76dc\u53d6\u6212. P\u0101li: bhujss\u0101ni<\/em> (sil\u0101ni): n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng, t\u1ef1 do; (gi\u1edbi) t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

[62]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>P\u0101li: c\u0101ga, hu\u1ec7 th\u00ed, th\u00ed x\u1ea3, t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

[63]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>P\u0101li: devat\u0101nussati, ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

[64]<\/a>.\u00a0 P\u0101li, S.22.3 H\u0101liddik\u0101ni.<\/p>\n

[65]<\/a>.\u00a0 Ha-l\u00ea T\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u8a36\u68a8\u805a\u843d\u9577\u8005. Ha-l\u00ea t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c ch\u1ee7; xem kinh ti\u1ebfp theo. P\u0101li: H\u0101liddik\u0101ni-gahapati<\/em>.<\/p>\n

[66]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>P\u0101li: a<\/em>\u1e6d\u1e6dhakavaggiye m\u0101gandiyapa\u00f1he<\/em>, trong kinh Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a M\u0101gandiya, ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee9 8 (Suttanip\u0101ta).<\/p>\n

[67]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u00e1n: l\u01b0u \u6d41. P\u0101li: r\u016bpadh\u0101tu gahapati vi\u00f1\u00f1\u0101\u1e47assa oko, r\u016bpadh\u0101tur\u0101gavinibaddha\u00f1ca pana vi\u00f1\u00f1\u0101\u1e47am okas\u0101riti vuccati<\/em>, \u201cS\u1eafc gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c. Th\u1ee9c b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf tr\u1ecd nh\u00e0\u201d. B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecdc ogho<\/em> (d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y) thay v\u00ec oko<\/em> (nh\u00e0).<\/p>\n

[68]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>B\u1ea5t l\u01b0u \u4e0d\u6d41. P\u0101li: anokas\u0101r\u012b<\/em>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u1edf tr\u1ecd. Xem cht. tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

[69]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>L\u01b0u nguy\u00ean \u6d41\u6e90. P\u0101li: niketas\u0101r\u012b<\/em>, ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a tr\u00fa x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

[70]<\/a>.\u00a0 P\u0101li: katha\u1e43 ca g\u0101me santhavaj\u0101to hoti<\/em>, \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a thu\u1eadn trong th\u00f4n x\u00f3m?\u201d<\/p>\n

[71]<\/a>.\u00a0 B\u1ea3n P\u0101li: \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

[72]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>B\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee5c \u4e0d\u7a7a\u6b32. P\u0101li: k\u0101mehi aritto<\/em>, ch\u01b0a d\u1ecdn s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

[73]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e2u t\u1ee5ng 6. P\u0101li: katha\u00f1ca… apurakkhar\u0101no hoti, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecdng?<\/p>\n

[74]<\/a>.\u00a0 S.22.4 H\u0101liddik\u0101ni.<\/em><\/p>\n

[75]<\/a>.\u00a0 Xem cht.65, kinh 551.<\/p>\n

[76]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>Nguy\u00ean H\u00e1n: \u5982\u4e16\u5c0a\u754c\u9694\u5c71\u77f3\u7a9f\u4e2d\u70ba\u5929\u5e1d\u91cb\u8aaa. Xem kinh 505. P\u0101li: Kurara ghare pap\u0101te pabbate, tr\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai g\u1ea7n th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Kurara ghara.<\/p>\n

[77]<\/a>.\u00a0 \u00c1i t\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u611b\u76e1\u89e3\u812b. P\u0101li: ta\u1e47h\u0101kkhayavimutti; Cf. M.37 C\u016b\u1e37ata\u1e47h\u0101sa\u1e47khaya-suttam.<\/p>\n

[78]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>Xem cht.61, kinh 550.<\/p>\n

[79]<\/a>.\u00a0 B\u00e1t th\u00e0nh \u516b\u57ce. P\u0101li: A\u1e6d\u1e6dhaka-n\u0101gara.<\/p>\n

[80]<\/a>.\u00a0 \u0110\u00e0-th\u00ed \u9640\u65bd. P\u0101li: Dasama.<\/p>\n

[81]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>\u1ea4n Thu\u1eadn, \u201c33. T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng A-nan\u201d, g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kinh, \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh 556-565. \u0110\u1ea1i Ch\u00e1nh kinh 556, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y P\u0101li t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

[82]<\/a>.\u00a0 An-thi\u1ec1n l\u00e2m P\u0101li: A\u00f1janavana, khu r\u1eebng g\u1ea7n th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n S\u0101keta.<\/p>\n

[83]<\/a>.\u00a0 Sa-k\u1ef3 \u5a11\u7947. P\u0101li: S\u0101keta, th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n ph\u01b0\u1edbc Kosala.<\/p>\n

[84]<\/a>.\u00a0 V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m tam-mu\u1ed9i \u7121\u76f8\u5fc3\u4e09\u6627; xem kinh 566, quy\u1ec3n 21. P\u0101li: animitt\u0101 (ceto)sam\u0101dhi.<\/p>\n

[85]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u00e1n: b\u1ea5t d\u0169ng b\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t \u4e0d\u52c7\u4e0d\u6c92. P\u0101li: (Y\u0101yam sam\u0101dhi) na c\u0101bhinato na c\u0101pannato, (\u0110\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y) kh\u00f4ng c\u0103ng l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00f9n xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

[86]<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/sup>P\u0101li: A. ix. 37. \u0100nanda.<\/p>\n

[87]<\/a>.\u00a0 C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la vi\u00ean\u00a0 P\u0101li: Ghosit\u0101r\u0101ma, tinh x\u00e1 do Ghosita \u1edf Kosamb\u012b d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n

[88]<\/a>.\u00a0 X\u00e0-tri-la T\u1ef3-kheo-ni \u95cd\u77e5\u7f85\u6bd4\u4e18\u5c3c. P\u0101li: Ja\u1e37il\u0101.<\/p>\n

[89]<\/a>.\u00a0 H\u00e1n: b\u1ea5t d\u0169ng b\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t \u4e0d\u52c7\u4e0d\u6c92. Xem cht.85, kinh 556.<\/p>\n

[90]<\/a>.\u00a0 P\u0101li, A.9.37 \u0100nanda.<\/p>\n

\n

M\u1ee5c L\u1ee5c<\/a> \u0110\u1ea7u trang<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

KINH T\u1ea0P A-H\u00c0M QUY\u1ec2N 20 H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: T\u1ed1ng, Tam T\u1ea1ng C\u1ea7u-Na-B\u1ea1t-\u00d0\u00e0-La.\u00a0 Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng.\u00a0 Hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh & Ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9 KINH 537. TH\u1ee6 TH\u00c0NH D\u1ee4C TR\u00cc[1] T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean v\u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171734,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[134,103],"yoast_head":"\nKinh T\u1ea1p A-H\u00e0m Quy\u1ec3n 20 (Kinh Sanskrit\/H\u00e1n T\u1ea1ng)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tap-a-ham-quyen-20-112463.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kinh T\u1ea1p A-H\u00e0m Quy\u1ec3n 20 (Kinh Sanskrit\/H\u00e1n T\u1ea1ng)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"KINH T\u1ea0P A-H\u00c0M QUY\u1ec2N 20 H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: T\u1ed1ng, Tam T\u1ea1ng C\u1ea7u-Na-B\u1ea1t-\u00d0\u00e0-La.\u00a0 Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng.\u00a0 Hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh & Ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9 KINH 537. TH\u1ee6 TH\u00c0NH D\u1ee4C TR\u00cc[1] T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean v\u00e0 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tap-a-ham-quyen-20-112463.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kinh Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadn Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-05-18T01:42:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-10-05T08:10:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/kinh-luat-luan-8.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"87 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tap-a-ham-quyen-20-112463.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tap-a-ham-quyen-20-112463.html\",\"name\":\"Kinh T\u1ea1p A-H\u00e0m Quy\u1ec3n 20 (Kinh Sanskrit\/H\u00e1n T\u1ea1ng)\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2017-05-18T01:42:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-10-05T08:10:40+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/#\/schema\/person\/d3b3df29f4bd65d225de4a009301422e\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tap-a-ham-quyen-20-112463.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tap-a-ham-quyen-20-112463.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tap-a-ham-quyen-20-112463.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Kinh T\u1ea1p A-H\u00e0m Quy\u1ec3n 20\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/\",\"name\":\"Kinh Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadn Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o\",\"description\":\"Just another WordPress site\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/#\/schema\/person\/d3b3df29f4bd65d225de4a009301422e\",\"name\":\"Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3bec025aa636c3ca5f639852dfa4ac6a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3bec025aa636c3ca5f639852dfa4ac6a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/author\/ppud\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Kinh T\u1ea1p A-H\u00e0m Quy\u1ec3n 20 (Kinh Sanskrit\/H\u00e1n T\u1ea1ng)","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/kinh-tap-a-ham-quyen-20-112463.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Kinh T\u1ea1p A-H\u00e0m Quy\u1ec3n 20 (Kinh Sanskrit\/H\u00e1n T\u1ea1ng)","og_description":"KINH T\u1ea0P A-H\u00c0M QUY\u1ec2N 20 H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: T\u1ed1ng, Tam T\u1ea1ng C\u1ea7u-Na-B\u1ea1t-\u00d0\u00e0-La.\u00a0 Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng.\u00a0 Hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh & Ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Tu\u1ec7 S\u1ef9 KINH 537. 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