{"id":162250,"date":"2019-05-01T14:57:29","date_gmt":"2019-05-01T07:57:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=162250"},"modified":"2019-05-01T14:57:29","modified_gmt":"2019-05-01T07:57:29","slug":"luat-tu-phan-phan-1-gioi-ty-kheo-chuong-4-ni-tat-ky-ba-dat-de","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luat-tu-phan-phan-1-gioi-ty-kheo-chuong-4-ni-tat-ky-ba-dat-de-162250.html","title":{"rendered":"Lu\u1eadt T\u1ee9 Ph\u1ea7n – Ph\u1ea7n 1: Gi\u1edbi T\u1ef3 Kheo – Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 4. Ni T\u00e1t K\u1ef3 Ba D\u1eadt \u0110\u1ec1"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ee8 PH\u1ea6N LU\u1eacT \u56db\u5206\u5f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Tam t\u1ea1ng Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 Da-x\u00e1 v\u00e0 Tr\u00fac-ph\u1eadt-ni\u1ec7m.  <\/em> Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ed7ng Minh v\u00e0 Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng <\/em> Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean Ch\u1ee9ng <\/em><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

CH\u01af\u01a0NG IV: NI-T\u00c1T-K\u1ef2 BA-D\u1eacT-\u0110\u1ec0 [1]<\/h2>\n

I. S\u00daC TR\u01af\u1edcNG Y[2] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Y D\u01af <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.[3] B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ecd tr\u00ec ba y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 y m\u1eb7c bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 y m\u1eb7c bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 y m\u1eb7c bu\u1ed5i x\u1ebf. Nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u th\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh trang nghi\u00eam y ph\u1ee5c, c\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y, b\u1ea3o nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ecd tr\u00ec ba y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y c\u1ee7a ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abY d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea5y.\u00bb Nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ecd tr\u00ec ba y, t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 y m\u1eb7c bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 y m\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa ng\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 y m\u1eb7c bu\u1ed5i x\u1ebf?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u T\u1ef3-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ecd tr\u00ec ba y, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea5t y d\u01b0?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00f3m s\u00e1u T\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, t\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

2. QU\u00c1 M\u01af\u1edcI NG\u00c0Y <\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o qu\u00fd gi\u00e1[4] t\u1eeb n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, mu\u1ed1n d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho \u0111\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp.[5] V\u00ec ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, m\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i y n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, \u2039T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u203a Nay, ta nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, mu\u1ed1n [602a1] d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho \u0111\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, m\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i y n\u00e0y. M\u00e0 ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u00e2y?\u00bb<\/p>\n

A-nan li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, Ng\u00e0i v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, \u2039t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u203a Nay con nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, mu\u1ed1n d\u00e2ng c\u00fang l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng tu h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e0, m\u1eb7c y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o.\u00bb Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00abKhi n\u00e0o Ca-di\u1ebfp v\u1ec1?\u00bb<\/p>\n

A-nan b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u00abSau m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y s\u1ebd v\u1ec1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo, d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t ly, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 mu\u1eddi ng\u00e0y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, y \u0111\u00e3 xong, ca-thi-na \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3, c\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0, trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Y \u0111\u00e3 xong: ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ba y.[6]<\/p>\n

Y ca-thi-na \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3.[7]<\/p>\n

Y:[8] c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i : y ki\u1ec1u-xa-da, y ki\u1ebfp-b\u1ed1i (v\u1ea3i), y kh\u00e2m-b\u00e0 la, y s\u00f4-ma (b\u1ed1), y s\u1ea5m-ma, y phi\u1ebfn-na, y ma (v\u1ea3i gai), y b\u00ed-di-la, y c\u01b0u-di-la, y s\u1ea5m-la-b\u00e1n-ni.[9]<\/p>\n

Y d\u01b0:[10] cho \u0111\u1ebfn mi\u1ebfng v\u1ea3i chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng t\u00e1m ng\u00f3n tay, chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n ng\u00f3n tay c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai tr\u1edf l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y d\u01b0.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a. Qua \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh[11] xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 y \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea7n l\u1ea7n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).[12]<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong t\u00e1m ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea7n l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).[13]<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n, xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).*<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).*<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u0103m ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).*<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, n\u1ebfu qua ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).*<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y; s\u1ed1 y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ba ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).*<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. N\u1ebfu qua ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong hai ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).*<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. N\u1ebfu qua ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed.[14] Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Qua \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).* N\u1ebfu y b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t (x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean). N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m phi y (\u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).* N\u1ebfu v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen bi\u1ebft l\u1ea5y (\u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).* N\u1ebfu qu\u00ean \u0111i (x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).* T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu y ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, \u0111em \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y y kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Y x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda n\u1ea7y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, m\u1eb7c y tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i, ch\u1ea5p tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe. T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, c\u1ed1 \u00fd ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda. Nay, t\u00f4i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 y r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m. L\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe. T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, c\u1ed1 \u00fd ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i th\u1ecd s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u1ecd s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb th\u1ecd s\u00e1m n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m nh\u01a1n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m \u00f4ng!\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m nh\u01a1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu T\u0103ng \u0111\u00f4ng, kh\u00f3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p, m\u00e0 t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y c\u00f3 duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n \u0111i xa th\u00ec n\u00ean h\u1ecfi t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: \u00abY n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n cho ai?\u00bb T\u00f9y theo l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y m\u00e0 cho, v\u00e0 T\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n y n\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i li\u1ec1n cho t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma. Nghi th\u1ee9c trao nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

Trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, c\u1ed1 \u00fd ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, \u0111em y n\u1ea7y trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… kia. T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… kia s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y t\u00ean l\u00e0… c\u1ed1 \u00fd ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y cho t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… kia. T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… kia s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y trao cho [603a1] t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… kia v\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… kia s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y, th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng; v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, xin n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn cho T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… kia y n\u1ea7y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y \u1edf gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng x\u1ea3 y r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i; T\u0103ng m\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.[15] Khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y m\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed,[16] ho\u1eb7c g\u1edfi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c \u0111em l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la,[17] ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi y,[18] ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean m\u1eb7c cho h\u01b0, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y. Ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed.[19] Ho\u1eb7c g\u1edfi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp; ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t; ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y; ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i. [Trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y] kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng g\u1edfi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu y b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1t, y b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, y b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i, l\u1ea5y m\u1eb7c,[20] ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0a cho m\u1eb7c,[21] ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0a cho l\u00e0m,[22] th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn g\u1edfi g\u1eafm y kia ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea1ng chung, ho\u1eb7c \u0111i xa, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4i tu, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c b\u1eaft d\u1eabn \u0111i, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u00e1c th\u00fa h\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00f4i ch\u00ecm. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng g\u1edfi cho cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; ng\u01b0\u1eddi si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

II. NG\u1ee6 L\u00ccA Y[23] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

1. L\u00ccA Y <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111em y g\u1edfi n\u01a1i t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec3 du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian. T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1edfi y, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111em y ph\u01a1i n\u1eafng. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y, h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ee9a ba y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y c\u1ee7a ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u01a1i y tr\u1ea3i l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, \u0111em g\u1edfi cho t\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ec3 du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian. S\u1ee3 b\u1ecb s\u00e2u b\u1ecd ph\u00e1 n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111em ph\u01a1i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abSao c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y \u0111em y g\u1edfi cho t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n h\u1eefu; l\u00eca y m\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i \u0111em y g\u1edfi cho t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n h\u1eefu; l\u00eca y m\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, t\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a… cho \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, y \u0111\u00e3 xong, y ca-thi-na \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3, l\u00eca m\u1ed9t trong ba y ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00eam n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

2. C\u01af\u01a0NG GI\u1edaI C\u1ee6A Y <\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau,[24] c\u00f3 y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea n\u1eb7ng qu\u00e1. T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y v\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang n\u00f3 theo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca y ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00eam. L\u00eca y ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00eam, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Nay ta b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau, m\u00e0 ta c\u00f3 y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang theo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nay ta n\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y?\u00bb V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca y ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00eam. L\u00eca y ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00eam, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Nay t\u00f4i b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau, m\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang theo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nay t\u00f4i n\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u1ea1y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n li\u1ec1n t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, cho ph\u00e9p T\u0103ng trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, ki\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y. Nghi th\u1ee9c trao nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u1ea7y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u00ec g\u1ed1i, ch\u1ea5p tay, b\u1ea1ch xin nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau, ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea n\u00e0y n\u1eb7ng, c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang theo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nay t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn xin T\u0103ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u00ean c\u1ea7u xin nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n. Trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang theo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ebfn xin T\u0103ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang theo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nay \u0111\u1ebfn xin T\u0103ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y. Nay, T\u0103ng trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn T\u0103ng trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng; v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y t\u00f4i ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o y \u0111\u00e3 xong, y ca-thi-na \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3, l\u00eca m\u1ed9t trong ba y ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00eam ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c, tr\u1eeb t\u0103ng y\u1ebft-ma, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Y \u0111\u00e3 xong: \u0111\u1ee7 ba y.<\/p>\n

Y ca-thi-na \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3. (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)<\/p>\n

Ba y: t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea, u\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la-t\u0103ng, an-\u0111\u00e0-h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Y: c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng: c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y: trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi. M\u1ea5t y: trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi.[25]<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y: c\u00e2y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi. M\u1ea5t y: c\u00e2y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y: s\u00e2n[26] c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi. M\u1ea5t y: s\u00e2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y: xe c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi. M\u1ea5t y: xe c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y: thuy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi. M\u1ea5t y: thuy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y: th\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi. M\u1ea5t y: th\u00f4n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y: nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi. M\u1ea5t y: nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y: gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi. M\u1ea5t y: gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y: kho ch\u1ee9a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi. M\u1ea5t y: kho ch\u1ee9a c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y: l\u1eabm c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi. M\u1ea5t y: l\u1eabm c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam: c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.[27]<\/p>\n

C\u00e2y: cao b\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng che \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n

S\u00e2n: n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u01a1i ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c<\/p>\n

Xe: ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee7 cho xe quay \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ec1n: ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee7 cho chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n xoay l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4n: [604a1] c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.[28]<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng: c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Kho: n\u01a1i ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c v\u1eadt mua b\u00e1n, ng\u1ef1a xe v.v…<\/p>\n

L\u1eabm: ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9a ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam: gi\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam kia. Gi\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y kia. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a kho ch\u1ee9a n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a kho ch\u1ee9a kia, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi c\u00e2y n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1edbi c\u00e2y kia. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi kho ch\u1ee9a, gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n kia. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, gi\u1edbi c\u00e2y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ngo\u00e0i ra x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam: \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung b\u00ecnh, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea1ch qu\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o th\u00ec n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi.[29] Cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a kho ch\u1ee9a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ec3 y \u1edf trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, l\u1ea1i ng\u1ee7 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, khi b\u00ecnh minh ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea3 y, ho\u1eb7c tay c\u1ea7m y, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 y, ho\u1eb7c tay c\u1ea7m y, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi; khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 l\u00eca y ng\u1ee7, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1eeb ba y, l\u00eca c\u00e1c y kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ec3 y trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 s\u00e2n ph\u01a1i. B\u00ecnh minh ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea3 y, ho\u1eb7c tay ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm y, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi, m\u00e0 b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 l\u00eca y ng\u1ee7, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ee7 n\u01a1i kho ch\u1ee9a, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ec3 y d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ee7 ch\u1ed7 s\u00e2n ph\u01a1i l\u00faa cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ee7 n\u01a1i kho ch\u1ee9a, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y: N\u1ebfu n\u01a1i a-lan-nh\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1m c\u00e2y.[30] M\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y cung. Cung ph\u00e1p n\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e1-ma-l\u00ea[31] trung b\u00ecnh d\u00e0i b\u1ed1n kh\u1ee7y tay.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u01a1i a-lan-nh\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ec3 y trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1m c\u00e2y, ng\u1ee7 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c, b\u00ecnh minh ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 y, tay kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm y, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Tr\u1eeb ba y, l\u00eca c\u00e1c y kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Y x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i, ch\u1ea5p tay, th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca y ng\u1ee7, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda. Nay, t\u00f4i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m nh\u01a1n x\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb th\u1ecd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, l\u00eca y ng\u1ee7, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i cho v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, sau m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m \u00f4ng!\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y, li\u1ec1n b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma. Th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9c trao l\u1ea1i y nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean, t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, l\u00eca y ng\u1ee7, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda; nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, l\u00eca y ng\u1ee7, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay, T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u1ea7y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean… C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u1ea7y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo… kia th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Ai kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn trao y cho t\u1ef3-kheo… kia r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong T\u0103ng x\u1ea3 y r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, T\u0103ng ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u0111\u1eebng ho\u00e0n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c \u0111em l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la,[32] ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi y, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c lu\u00f4n cho h\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma. Khi b\u00ecnh minh ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, tay n\u1eafm y, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 y, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111o\u1ea1t, ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00f4i, ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9t \u0111o\u1ea1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3m n\u1ea1n, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea1n \u00e1c th\u00fa, ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean l\u1edbn, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ef1c b\u1eaft, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea1ng n\u1ea1n, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 y, tay kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm t\u1edbi y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

III. CH\u1edc Y M\u1ed8T TH\u00c1NG<\/strong>[33]<\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo, y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea b\u1ecb c\u0169 r\u00e1ch h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u00abTh\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi: \u2039Y \u0111\u00e3 xong, y ca-thi-na \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y. Ch\u1ee9a qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u203a Song, t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ta b\u1ecb c\u0169 h\u01b0 m\u1ee5c, trong v\u00f2ng m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 may xong. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, ta n\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00bb V\u1ecb \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abL\u00e0nh thay! \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00ec t\u00f4i b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh th\u1ebf \u1ea5y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u1ea7y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0, v\u00ec ch\u1edd cho \u0111\u1ee7.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 v\u00ec ch\u1edd cho \u0111\u1ee7. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i y kh\u00e1c, c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7, li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o gi\u1eb7t v\u00e0 nhu\u1ed9m, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00f3c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian. V\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111i l\u00e2u qu\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn g\u1edfi s\u1ee3 y \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt \u0111em ph\u01a1i. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y, h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a ba y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1. Y n\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn g\u1edfi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abY n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo. Nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i: \u2039\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7.\u203a H\u1ecd c\u00f3 y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i y kh\u00e1c, c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o, gi\u1eb7t v\u00e0 nhu\u1ed9m, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00f3c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh, \u0111em g\u1edfi cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian. S\u1ee3 h\u01b0 m\u1ee5c n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111em hong ph\u01a1i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 v\u00ec ch\u1edd cho \u0111\u1ee7, m\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7, l\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o gi\u1eb7t v\u00e0 nhu\u1ed9m, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00f3c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh, \u0111em g\u1edfi cho t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec3 du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo! T\u1ea1i sao Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 v\u00ec ch\u1edd cho \u0111\u1ee7, m\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i y [605a1] ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh, \u0111em g\u1edfi cho t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec3 du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7, y ca-thi-na \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y v\u1ea3i phi th\u1eddi, c\u1ea7n th\u00ec nh\u1eadn; nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i mau ch\u00f3ng may th\u00e0nh y; \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng v\u00ec ch\u1edd cho \u0111\u1ee7; n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9a qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Y \u0111\u00e3 xong: \u0111\u1ee7 ba y v\u00e0 y ca-thi-na \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi: kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec sau l\u1ec5 t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec sau l\u1ec5 t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 n\u0103m th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Phi th\u1eddi: n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a y n\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

Y: c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y, c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i y,[34] \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec n\u00ean c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc ra, l\u01b0\u1ee3c may th\u00e0nh y. Ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc, l\u01b0\u1ee3c may th\u00e0nh y, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng g\u1edfi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 y (v\u1ea3i) nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt, ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu y c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, y c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7, trong ng\u00e0y li\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc, l\u01b0\u1ee3c may th\u00e0nh y. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc, l\u01b0\u1ee3c may th\u00e0nh y, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 y nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn c\u0169ng th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, ng\u00e0y ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee7 hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i, trong ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc, l\u01b0\u1ee3c may th\u00e0nh y, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc, l\u01b0\u1ee3c may th\u00e0nh y, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u1ea7y d\u00e9p \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5p tay, b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, c\u00f3 y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ee9a qu\u00e1 s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda. Nay t\u00f4i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, c\u00f3 y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ee9a qu\u00e1 s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m nh\u01a1n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m \u00f4ng!\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m nh\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y ngay, b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 sau: Trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ee9a qu\u00e1 s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda; nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ee9a qu\u00e1 ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda; nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u1ea7y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1eadn trao y cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu trong T\u0103ng, x\u1ea3 y r\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c \u0111em l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi y, ho\u1eb7c lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n m\u1eb7c cho h\u01b0, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1; Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: Ch\u1ee9a trong v\u00f2ng m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y. Y c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee7, c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc, l\u01b0\u1ee3c may th\u00e0nh y. C\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc, l\u01b0\u1ee3c may th\u00e0nh y. Ho\u1eb7c t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y hai m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee7 hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc, l\u01b0\u1ee3c may th\u00e0nh y, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1t, t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00f4i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc, l\u01b0\u1ee3c may th\u00e0nh y, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m. N\u1ebfu y b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1t, y b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, y b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00f4i, l\u1ea5y m\u1eb7c, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho m\u1eb7c, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m m\u1ec1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn g\u1edfi y, m\u1ea1ng chung, ho\u1eb7c \u0111i xa, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4i tu, b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u00e1c th\u00fa h\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng may th\u00e0nh y, kh\u00f4ng sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

IV. NH\u1eacN Y PHI TH\u00c2N L\u00dd NI<\/strong>[35]<\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

1. LI\u00caN HOA S\u1eaeC <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn tr\u00fac Ca-lan-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh La-duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef t\u00ean l\u00e0 Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc,[36] cha m\u1eb9 n\u00e0ng g\u1ea3 n\u00e0ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi U\u1ea5t-thi\u1ec1n.[37] Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u00e0ng mang thai, mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9. N\u00e0ng sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con g\u00e1i, dung m\u1ea1o \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i \u1edf chung m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0. Trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc t\u01b0 th\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc, b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9a t\u1edb g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p, v\u00e0 th\u01b0a l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc nghe s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea7m ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 than r\u1eb1ng: \u00abSao con g\u00e1i l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 l\u1ea5y chung m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng. Th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u00bb Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc \u0111\u00e0nh b\u1ecf h\u00e0i nhi \u0111ang b\u1ed3ng trong tay, c\u1ea3i trang ra \u0111i, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i th\u00e0nh Ba-la-n\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh. Th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ee5i b\u1eadm, v\u00e0 g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n b\u1ecb r\u00e1ch. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, trong th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, v\u1ee3 \u00f4ng v\u1eeba m\u1ea1ng chung, c\u1ee1i xe ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh Ba-la-n\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh. \u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 g\u1eb7p Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh, dung m\u1ea1o \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh m\u00e0 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ee5i b\u1eb7m, g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n r\u00e1ch n\u00e1t, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc. \u00d4ng li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f4 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ai c\u1ea3.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ai th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec t\u00f4i l\u00e0m v\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o l\u00ean xe, ch\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m v\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc, t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd t\u1eeb Ba-la-n\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc U\u1ea5t-thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd g\u1eb7p ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn vui ch\u01a1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc, trang s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, c\u0169ng \u1edf trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u00f3. Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i n\u1ea7y \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, n\u00ean \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd, li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f4 g\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f4 g\u00e1i n\u00e0y t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u1edf t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00ec?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u1eeda ng\u00f5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 xoay v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u1eeda ng\u00f5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 xoay v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f4 g\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abCon g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00f3.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ea3 cho t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u00e2ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f2i bao nhi\u00eau c\u1ee7a?\u00bb<\/p>\n

[606a1] Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 g\u00e1i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abTrao cho t\u00f4i tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 b\u00e8n trao \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1. Cha c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 g\u00e1i trang \u0111i\u1ec3m cho con m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc U\u1ea5t-thi\u1ec1n h\u1ecd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Ba-la-n\u1ea1i. Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 \u0111ang nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ee9a con g\u00e1i m\u00ecnh. C\u00f4 g\u00e1i n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc c\u0169ng v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh. Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7n g\u0169i nhau th\u1eddi gian l\u00e2u, Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc ch\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kia v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f4 em l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o? Con g\u00e1i nh\u00e0 ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kia tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abEm l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc U\u1ea5t-thi\u1ec1n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o? C\u1eeda ng\u00f5 xoay v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o? Cha m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kia tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a em \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd, ch\u1ed7 kia, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n. Cha em t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abM\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a em h\u1ecd g\u00ec?\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u1eef \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abEm kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u1eb9. Ch\u1ec9 nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i m\u1eb9 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc. B\u1ecf nh\u00e0 \u0111i l\u00fac em c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc l\u00f2ng t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u00ab\u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a ta.\u00bb N\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 o\u00e1n tr\u00e1ch m\u00ecnh, \u00ab\u00d4i! Th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? T\u1ea1i sao ng\u00e0y nay, m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 con l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng?\u00bb Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n

Khi Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac khu Ca-lan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u00e0nh La-duy\u1ec7t, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111ang n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e2y quanh. T\u1eeb xa th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, c\u00e1c c\u0103n t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 con voi ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f3ng trong, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ee5i d\u01a1, Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, v\u1ec1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, v\u1ec1 sanh thi\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh; t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf: Kh\u1ed5, T\u1eadp, T\u1eadn, \u0110\u1ea1o, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m l\u1ee5a tr\u1eafng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n, d\u1ec5 nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb7ng ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1eafc th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ee9ng, b\u00e8n b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abNguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho con xu\u1ea5t gia, \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, tu h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng d\u1eabn Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ma-ha Ba-x\u00e0-ba-\u0111\u1ec1, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f4 xu\u1ea5t gia.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan li\u1ec1n v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, d\u1eabn Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ma-ha Ba-x\u00e0-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n c\u00f3 d\u1ea1y, B\u00e0 h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t gia.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian sau \u0111\u00f3, Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc nh\u1edd n\u1ed5 l\u1ef1c t\u01b0 duy ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tinh t\u1ea5n, n\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eb7ng A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c.[38]<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ef3-kheo-ni tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0n,[39] nh\u01b0ng Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ng\u1ed3i ri\u00eang trong m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng kh\u00e1c[40] t\u01b0 duy. N\u01a1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u l\u0129nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3. T\u1ef3-kheo-ni Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec oai nghi l\u1ec5 ti\u1ebft, khoan thai, n\u00ean t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u l\u0129nh gi\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y v\u1eady li\u1ec1n sanh thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1eb7c b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ecbt heo. \u0102n xong c\u00f2n d\u01b0, g\u00f3i l\u1ea1i \u0111em treo tr\u00ean nh\u00e1nh c\u00e2y v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: \u00abTrong r\u1eebng n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c th\u00ec l\u1ea5y \u0111em \u0111i.\u00bb Tuy n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m th\u00ec v\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo-ni Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ef3-kheo-ni Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc nh\u1edd thi\u00ean nh\u0129 nghe, thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5y, n\u00ean d\u00f9ng t\u1ea5m l\u1ee5a tr\u1eafng g\u00f3i th\u1ecbt heo treo l\u00ean nh\u00e1nh c\u00e2y. S\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di-ni r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c con \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u00ean nh\u00e1nh c\u00e2y, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00f3i b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee5a tr\u1eafng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ecbt heo. L\u1ea5y mang v\u1ec1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea5y v\u1ec1, \u0111\u01b0a cho t\u1ef3-kheo-ni Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc. T\u1ef3-kheo Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc b\u1ea3o n\u1ea5u, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd \u0103n, t\u1ef1 tay m\u00ecnh \u0111em l\u00ean tr\u00ean n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, d\u00e2ng l\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ef3-kheo m\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfc t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea c\u0169 r\u00e1ch v\u00e1 ch\u1eb1m. T\u1ef3-kheo-ni Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m t\u1eeb m\u1eabn, li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! Sao Ng\u00e0i m\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfc t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea c\u0169 r\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf?\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1ef7! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, n\u00ean t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ef3-kheo-ni Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc \u0111ang kho\u00e1c chi\u1ebfc t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea qu\u00ed gi\u00e1, n\u00ean th\u01b0a v\u1edbi v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! Con xin c\u00fang chi\u1ebfc y n\u1ea7y cho \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c cho con xin chi\u1ebfc y hi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111ang m\u1eb7c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb V\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc li\u1ec1n c\u1edfi y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y chi\u1ebfc y c\u0169 r\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo m\u1eb7c v\u00e0o. Sau \u0111\u00f3, Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc m\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfc y c\u0169 r\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfi Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ea1i sao c\u00f4 m\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfc y c\u0169 r\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc li\u1ec1n \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean tr\u00ean b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ea7y Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc! C\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 lai cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f4 ch\u1ee9a gi\u1eef n\u0103m y nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc.[41] Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n d\u01b0, m\u1edbi t\u00f9y \u00fd t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed ho\u1eb7c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef m\u1eb7c y ph\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1ng c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a t\u1ed1t, hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u00e0 m\u1eb7c y x\u1ea5u.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo. Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfi t\u1ef3-kheo kia r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc ch\u0103ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo kia th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo kia:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni,[42] ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

2. NH\u1eeeNG NGO\u1ea0I L\u1ec6 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ee3 n\u00ean c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y y t\u1eeb n\u01a1i t\u1ef3-kheo-ni th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00f9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 n\u00ean l\u1ea5y hay kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1ea5y; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u, ho\u1eb7c c\u0169, ho\u1eb7c m\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u00ec tr\u00f9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hay kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u1eadn, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u, ho\u1eb7c c\u0169, ho\u1eb7c m\u1edbi.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong K\u1ef3- ho\u00e0n, hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng[43] nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f9ng chia.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn nh\u1ea7m y c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo-ni, t\u1ef3-kheo-ni nh\u1eadn nh\u1ea7m y c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ef3-kheo-ni m\u1edbi \u0111em y \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, th\u01b0a v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i \u0111em y n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ebfn trao cho \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c trao y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c cho t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, cho ph\u00e9p trao \u0111\u1ed5i y. Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00e1c, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn:[44] ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i cha m\u1eb9 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn:[45] cha m\u1eb9 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Y: c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed5i ch\u00e1c:[46] d\u00f9ng y \u0111\u1ed5i y, d\u00f9ng y \u0111\u1ed5i phi y, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng phi y \u0111\u1ed5i y, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng kim \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eb7c dao, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9… cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb n\u01a1i t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00e1c, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

V\u1eadt ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, [607a1] tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i, ch\u1ea5p tay, t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m n\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…., \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i th\u1ecd s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y t\u00ean l\u00e0… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m \u00f4ng!\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m nh\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y li\u1ec1n, b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 trao. T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng; T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda; nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. T\u0103ng nay \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y t\u00ean l\u00e0… C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3i l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Ai kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn trao cho y cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia t\u00ean l\u00e0… r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u0103ng, \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 y r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi tr\u1ea3 y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c \u0111em l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi y, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c lu\u00f4n cho cho h\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: Th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo-ni th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00e1c. V\u00ec T\u0103ng v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3 m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

V. NH\u1edc PHI TH\u00c2N L\u00dd NI GI\u1eb6T Y C\u0168[47] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ca-l\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u00f3 nhan s\u1eafc \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh. T\u1ef3-kheo-ni Th\u00e2u-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh. Ca-l\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd Th\u00e2u-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0. Th\u00e2u-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd Ca-l\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0-di.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn gi\u1edd kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, Ca-l\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0-di kho\u00e1c y, b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Th\u00e2u-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0, ng\u1ed3i ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh. T\u1ef3-kheo-ni c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh. Hai b\u00ean nh\u00ecn nhau v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c t\u00e2m. M\u1ed9t l\u00fac sau, Ca-l\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0-di xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0m b\u1ea9n an-\u0111\u00e0-h\u1ed9i. Th\u00e2u-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0 th\u1ea5y v\u1eady n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1i y \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i gi\u1eb7t cho.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ca-l\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0-di li\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u01b0a cho. T\u1ef3-kheo-ni Th\u00e2u-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 v\u1eafng d\u00f9ng ng\u00f3n tay l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh cho v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u00edt cho v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 thai. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo-ni th\u1ea5y v\u1eady h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2u-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1ef7! T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo-ni n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu c\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh th\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao c\u00f3 thai? C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo-ni kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh sao h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u00e2u-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0 m\u1edbi \u0111em s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo-ni.<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo-ni nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch Ca-l\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0-di:<\/p>\n

\u00abSao T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1edd t\u1ef3-kheo-ni Th\u00e2u-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo-ni b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo. Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfi Ca-l\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0-di:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1edd t\u1ef3-kheo-ni Th\u00e2u-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u0103ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ca-l\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0-di th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch Ca-l\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0-di:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i nh\u1edd t\u1ef3-kheo-ni Th\u00e2u-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch xong, Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, khi\u1ebfn t\u1ef3-kheo-ni gi\u1eb7t y c\u0169, ho\u1eb7c nhu\u1ed9m, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eadp, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ee3, c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m khi\u1ebfn t\u1ef3-kheo-ni th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t y c\u0169, ho\u1eb7c nhu\u1ed9m, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eadp. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abCho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo khi\u1ebfn t\u1ef3-kheo-ni th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t y c\u0169, ho\u1eb7c nhu\u1ed9m, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eadp… \u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, khi\u1ebfn t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t y c\u0169, ho\u1eb7c nhu\u1ed9m, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eadp, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Y c\u0169: l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n m\u1eb7c qua.<\/p>\n

Y: n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo khi\u1ebfn t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t y c\u0169, ho\u1eb7c nhu\u1ed9m, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eadp, (t\u1ef3-kheo) ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4 ni ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadp, (t\u1ef3-kheo) ph\u1ea1m hai ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp m\u00e0 c\u00f4 ni gi\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadp, ph\u1ea1m hai ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4 ni kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eb7t m\u00e0 nhu\u1ed9m \u0111\u1eadp, (t\u1ef3-kheo) ph\u1ea1m hai ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng ni kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng nhu\u1ed9m, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadp, (t\u1ef3-kheo) ph\u1ea1m ba \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp y c\u0169, (t\u1ef3-kheo) ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea3o t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp y m\u1edbi, (t\u1ef3-kheo) ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5p tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp y c\u0169, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft v\u1ecb th\u1ecd s\u00e1m ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp y c\u0169, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m \u00f4ng!\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y li\u1ec1n, b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: T\u0103ng sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp y c\u0169, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng; T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, \u0111em y n\u1ea7y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp y c\u0169, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng; T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp y c\u0169, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho [608a1] t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd trao y cho t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong T\u0103ng v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 y r\u1ed3i, n\u1ebfu T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c lu\u00f4n cho r\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: Trao y c\u0169 cho ni th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp; ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp; ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec T\u0103ng, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m \u0111\u1eadp; ho\u1eb7c m\u01b0\u1ee3n y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1eadp th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.[48]<\/p>\n

\n

VI. XIN Y N\u01a0I NH\u00c0 PHI TH\u00c2N L\u00dd<\/strong>[49]<\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

1. XIN Y T\u1eea PHI TH\u00c2N L\u00dd <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0 t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gia ch\u1ee7,[50] v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, th\u1eafng c\u1ed7 xe, c\u00f9ng \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean, r\u1ed3i quay xe tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n; \u0111\u1ec3 xe b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n, \u0111i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o g\u1eb7p B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed; l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh, h\u1ecfi ch\u00e0o. R\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 nghe ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch T\u1eed l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho gia ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y nghe d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau, khai h\u00f3a, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch, khi\u1ebfn gia ch\u1ee7 sanh l\u00f2ng hoan h\u1ef7. Gia ch\u1ee7 nghe ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n g\u00ec, xin cho bi\u1ebft.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n g\u00ec c\u1ea3. S\u1ef1 th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Gia ch\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin Ng\u00e0i c\u1ee9 n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng th\u1ee9 g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u00e1i ng\u1ea1i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u00f4i! Th\u00f4i! Kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi n\u1eefa. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n th\u00ec gia ch\u1ee7 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Gia ch\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin Ng\u00e0i c\u1ee9 n\u00f3i. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd theo s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng m\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, gia ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y m\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o l\u1ee5a tr\u1eafng, r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i, qu\u00fd gi\u00e1. B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abChi\u1ebfc y \u00f4ng \u0111ang m\u1eb7c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n chi\u1ebfc y \u0111\u00f3.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Gia ch\u1ee7 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abS\u00e1ng mai \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd trao cho Ng\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i, \u2039Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n th\u00ec Gia ch\u1ee7 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u.\u203a \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Gia ch\u1ee7 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i cho Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y mai h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cho y n\u00e0y. Ho\u1eb7c cho c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, n\u1ebfu c\u1edfi chi\u1ebfc y n\u00e0y d\u00e2ng cho Ng\u00e0i th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y m\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u00f4i! Th\u00f4i! T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n n\u1eefa.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, gia ch\u1ee7 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng vui, li\u1ec1n c\u1edfi y x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i trao cho B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0a v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y mai h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cho y n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c cho c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng tin, khi\u1ebfn cho b\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ea5n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc y[51] m\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.\u00bb<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i, gia ch\u1ee7 ra kh\u1ecfi tinh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n, l\u00ean xe, ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ea5n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc y m\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda th\u1ea5y v\u1eady li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng gia ch\u1ee7:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u v\u1ec1? B\u1ecb ai c\u01b0\u1edbp y?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng gia ch\u1ee7 b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u1eeba b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp trong K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda li\u1ec1n v\u1edb ngay dao g\u1eady, \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n. Gia ch\u1ee7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u00f4i! Th\u00f4i! Kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady?\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, gia ch\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt r\u00f5 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean. C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 nghe qua \u0111\u1ec1u c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m r\u1eb1ng: \u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed mong c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p g\u00ec? Sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f2i cho k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o m\u00e0 gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111ang m\u1eb7c tr\u00ean th\u00e2n? \u0110\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tuy kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed: \u00abSao Th\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f2i cho k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 \u00f4ng gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111ang m\u1eb7c tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi?\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1edbi t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo. Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfi B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o m\u00e0 \u00f4ng gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111ang m\u1eb7c tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f2i xin cho k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfc y m\u00e0 \u00f4ng gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111ang m\u1eb7c tr\u00ean m\u00ecnh?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, xin y n\u01a1i c\u01b0 s\u0129, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ee3, c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m xin y n\u01a1i c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo xin y n\u01a1i c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi, n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, xin y n\u01a1i c\u01b0 s\u0129 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

2. T\u1ef2 KHEO Y B\u1eca C\u01af\u1edaP <\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-t\u00e1t-la h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 xong, ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 r\u1ed3i, ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u mang y c\u1ea7m b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. V\u00ec ban ng\u00e0y n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1edbi \u0111i ban \u0111\u00eam. H\u1ecd b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p \u1ed5 c\u01b0\u1edbp. Ch\u00fang v\u1eeba c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i l\u1edbn \u0111em v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp g\u1eb7p t\u1ef3-kheo n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef, b\u00e8n h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y t\u00ecm ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1c \u00f4ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eeba h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-t\u00e1t-la xong, ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 r\u1ed3i, n\u00ean ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u mang y c\u1ea7m b\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y. Ban ng\u00e0y b\u1ecb n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u0111i ban \u0111\u00eam m\u1edbi b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1c \u00f4ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ecdn gi\u1eb7c h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i t\u00ecm ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao \u0111i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y? H\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i sao?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang n\u00f3i xong li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo g\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1ea5y y b\u00e1t. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 \u0111i; \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i c\u1ed5ng K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y v\u1eady n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abQu\u00fd v\u1ecb l\u00e0 Ni-ki\u1ec1n-t\u1eed l\u00f5a h\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o trong K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kia n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ni-ki\u1ec1n-t\u1eed. M\u00e0 l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u01afu-ba-ly \u0111ang kinh h\u00e0nh c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng xa, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abHi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i c\u1eeda ng\u00f5. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00f3i, \u2039C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 Ni-ki\u1ec1n-t\u1eed, ch\u1edb v\u00e0o t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n.\u203a Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i, \u2039Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ni-ki\u1ec1n-t\u1eed m\u00e0 l\u00e0 sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed.\u203a\u00bb<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 [609a1] \u01afu-ba-ly r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00ean ra xem, coi th\u1eed h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 li\u1ec1n ra ngo\u00e0i c\u1ed5ng, h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abQu\u00fd v\u1ecb l\u00e0 ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abQu\u00fd v\u1ecb bao nhi\u00eau tu\u1ed5i?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y tu\u1ed5i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abQu\u00fd v\u1ecb th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi khi n\u00e0o?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi n\u0103m \u1ea5y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb l\u00e0 ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ea1i sao qu\u00fd v\u1ecb l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo li\u1ec1n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra. Khi \u1ea5y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u01afu-ba-ly tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ni-ki\u1ec1n-t\u1eed m\u00e0 l\u00e0 sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed.\u00bb<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u01afu-ba-ly b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00f3 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean t\u1ea1m m\u01b0\u1ee3n y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c. Ch\u1edb n\u00ean tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo li\u1ec1n m\u01b0\u1ee3n y m\u00e0 kho\u00e1c v\u00e0o, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n an \u1ee7i v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n kh\u00f4ng? \u0110i \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p an l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng? Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ch\u0103ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ch\u00fang con th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n. \u0110i \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p an l\u1ea1c. Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Ch\u00fang con \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-t\u00e1t-la an c\u01b0 xong, t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 r\u1ed3i, mang y c\u1ea7m b\u00e1t, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. Ban ng\u00e0y v\u00ec n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111i ban \u0111\u00eam n\u00ean b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, g\u1eb7p b\u1ecdn \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbp…\u00bb Tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, t\u1ea1i sao tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 \u0111i? N\u1ebfu tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 \u0111i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean d\u00f9ng c\u1ecf m\u1ec1m hay l\u00e1 c\u00e2y che m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, c\u00f3 y d\u01b0 th\u00ec n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo quen bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 y d\u01b0 n\u00ean m\u01b0\u1ee3n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n quen bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y, n\u00ean h\u1ecfi trong T\u0103ng c\u00f3 y n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00ec chia, c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec n\u00ean h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 hay kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a cho th\u00ec t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh m\u1edf kho xem c\u00f3 m\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec7p, ch\u0103n… tr\u00edch l\u1ea5y, c\u1eaft th\u00e0nh y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 che th\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i ra ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 \u0111i xin y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m \u0111em v\u1eadt t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abCho ph\u00e9p.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ef3-kheo y b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp, y b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, y b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i, v\u00ec c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m m\u1eb7c y c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p m\u1eb7c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y r\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u0169 cho T\u0103ng. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u00abKh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y r\u1ed3i n\u00ean gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1eb1m v\u00e1, an tr\u00ed l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u0169. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng an tr\u00ed l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u0169 th\u00ec nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 tr\u1ecb.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo y b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp, y b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, y b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i, c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i c\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn xin y. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u00abN\u1ebfu y b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, y b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp, y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, y b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i c\u01b0 s\u0129 hay v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn xin y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, xin y t\u1eeb c\u01b0 s\u0129 hay v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.[52] Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo y b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp, y b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, y b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i.[53] \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129: c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Y: c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o xin y t\u1eeb c\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho t\u0103ng, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 xin y t\u1eeb c\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 xin y t\u1eeb c\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo kia r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1ea7y n\u00ean t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh!\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n y l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y li\u1ec1n, b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: Trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, \u0111\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 xin y t\u1eeb c\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 xin y t\u1eeb c\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Ai kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn trao y cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m nh\u01a1n x\u1ea3 y trong T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi ho\u00e0n y l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh kh\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c lu\u00f4n cho r\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: y b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1t, y b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, y b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p xin y t\u1eeb c\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c xin n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng xu\u1ea5t gia, ho\u1eb7c xin v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c xin v\u00ec m\u00ecnh. Ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

VII. NH\u1eacN Y QU\u00c1 PH\u1ea6N[54] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn tinh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n sau khi g\u1eb7p b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea5t y.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc nghe c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn tinh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n sau khi g\u1eb7p b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea5t y, li\u1ec1n \u0111em nhi\u1ec1u y t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo, h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u1eeba r\u1ed3i nghe c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0o?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00ednh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. V\u1eady h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec?\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00fang con nghe c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo g\u1eb7p gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp, c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea5t y, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n n\u1ea7y, n\u00ean \u0111em nh\u1eefng y n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng c\u00fang c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t y. Xin c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i t\u00f9y \u00fd nh\u1eadn.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u00f4i! Th\u00f4i! Th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed3i. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 ba y, kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn n\u1eefa.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo nghe th\u1ebf, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u00e0y c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee7 ba y r\u1ed3i, sao kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, hay l\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t y n\u00ean \u0111em y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ee7 ba y r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn y c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 s\u0129 r\u1ed3i cho nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1n tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo: \u00abC\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u01a1i X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t y n\u00ean \u0111em y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee7 ba y r\u1ed3i, t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111em cho nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c?\u00bb Hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch xong, t\u1ef3-kheo thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em [610a1] nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo l\u1ea1i. Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u00e0y c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo, c\u00f3 th\u1eadt c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 ba y m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111em cho nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abK\u00ednh b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, c\u00f3 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. C\u01b0 s\u0129 X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t y n\u00ean \u0111em y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang, t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee7 ba y r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 cho nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, y b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, y b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp, y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, y b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, \u0111em cho nhi\u1ec1u y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd nh\u1eadn. T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn qu\u00e1, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: c\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129.<\/p>\n

Y: c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t y, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu m\u1ea5t hai y c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t y hai l\u1edbp, ba l\u1edbp, b\u1ed1n l\u1edbp, th\u00ec n\u00ean th\u00e1o ra l\u00e0m t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea, u\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la-t\u0103ng hay an-\u0111\u00e0-h\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu ba y \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t th\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y n\u00ean tri t\u00fac m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn y. Tri t\u00fac c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a: tri t\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia v\u00e0 tri t\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n

– Tri t\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia: t\u00f9y theo kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch y cho y m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

– Tri t\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia: t\u1ee9c ba y v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u01b0 s\u0129 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd,[55] c\u00fang nhi\u1ec1u y cho t\u1ef3-kheo, ho\u1eb7c y m\u1ecbn, ho\u1eb7c y m\u1ecfng, ho\u1eb7c y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc th\u00ec n\u00ean x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i hai l\u1edbp, ba l\u1edbp, b\u1ed1n l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec3 may. Tr\u00ean vai n\u00ean x\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m kh\u00e2u ho\u00e0n. N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n d\u01b0, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u01b0 s\u0129, \u00abV\u1ea3i n\u00e0y c\u00f2n d\u01b0, n\u00ean c\u1eaft l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u00bb N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t b\u1ea3o, \u00abKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4i v\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t y d\u00e2ng c\u00fang, m\u00e0 do t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n, xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c.\u00bb V\u1ecb kia mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadn th\u00ec c\u1ee9 nh\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn y qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c tri t\u00fac, ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn y qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c tri t\u00fac, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c tri t\u00fac c\u1ee7a y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb th\u1ecd s\u00e1m n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1ea7y n\u00ean t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c tri t\u00fac c\u1ee7a y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c tri t\u00fac c\u1ee7a y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111em y n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn trao l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0… r\u1ed3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn trao l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0… r\u1ed3i. V\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 y trong T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, T\u0103ng ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c m\u00e3i cho r\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni ph\u1ea1m \u0110\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: n\u1ebfu tri t\u00fac nh\u1eadn, ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c tri t\u00fac, ho\u1eb7c c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00fang nhi\u1ec1u y, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ecbn m\u1ecfng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc x\u1ebfp hai, ba, b\u1ed1n l\u1edbp may th\u00e0nh y, \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng ng\u0103n m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, may kh\u00e2u ho\u00e0n. N\u1ebfu y (v\u1ea3i) c\u00f2n d\u01b0, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u01b0 s\u0129: \u00abV\u1ea3i c\u00f2n d\u01b0, l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u00bb N\u1ebfu c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i: \u00abKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4i v\u00ec m\u1ea5t y m\u00e0 c\u00fang, do t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n mu\u1ed1n d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c.\u00bb H\u1ecd n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ef3-kheo c\u1ea7n th\u00ec nh\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

VIII. KHUY\u00caN C\u01af S\u0128 T\u0102NG GI\u00c1 Y[56] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1- v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1eafp y, b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 xin th\u1ee9c \u0103n, nghe v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n t\u00ednh, \u00abB\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quen bi\u1ebft x\u01b0a kia c\u1ee7a ta. N\u00ean \u0111em s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 mua y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, mua y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia.\u00bb T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, g\u1eb7p B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed, b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u01b0a c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o trong gi\u00f2ng h\u1ecd C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

 B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec m\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c?\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i v\u00e0o trong th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, nghe v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y, \u2039B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quen bi\u1ebft x\u01b0a kia c\u1ee7a ta. N\u00ean \u0111em s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 mua y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, mua y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng c\u00fang.\u203a\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady hay ch\u0103ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kia \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, c\u1eeda h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u1ea5y \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3, c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 xoay v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t s\u0129 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u00e2ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n quen c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i x\u01b0a kia, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f4i, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm h\u00f4m sau, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp y b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i C\u01b0 s\u0129 mu\u1ed1n cho t\u00f4i y kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i c\u00f3 b\u00e0n t\u00ednh ri\u00eang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n cho t\u00f4i y th\u00ec n\u00ean may d\u00e0i, r\u1ed9ng, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1edbi \u0111\u00fang lo\u1ea1i y t\u00f4i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, th\u00ec may l\u00e0m g\u00ec.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u01b0 s\u0129 kia li\u1ec1n c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, nhi\u1ec1u mong c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1n, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng r\u1eb1ng \u2039T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p\u203a; nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi y t\u1ed1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho tuy kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u00e0n t\u00ednh ri\u00eang t\u01b0 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i r\u00ecnh nghe l\u00e0 sao!\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c nghe, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f2i cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c li\u1ec1n ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ea1i sao Th\u1ea7y c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f2i cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch xong, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. T\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f2i cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a… cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 c\u01b0 s\u0129, hay v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y cho t\u1ef3-kheo, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Mua y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u203a T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2039L\u00e0nh thay c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u00ean v\u00ec t\u00f4i mua y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u203a V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb9p. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 mu\u1ed1n d\u00e2ng c\u00fang y theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo, n\u00ean h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i y n\u00e0o?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y nghi ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu c\u01b0 s\u0129 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00f9y \u00fd, th\u00ec n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 mu\u1ed1n c\u00fang cho t\u1ef3-kheo y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, m\u00e0 t\u1ef3-kheo kia l\u00e0 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i y \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i y kh\u00f4ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1. T\u1ef3-kheo kia \u00fd nghi ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abCho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lo\u1ea1i y kh\u00f4ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 c\u01b0 s\u0129, hay v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129[57] \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y cho t\u1ef3-kheo, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Mua y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u203a T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2039L\u00e0nh thay c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u00ean v\u00ec t\u00f4i mua y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u203a V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb9p. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129: c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y:[58] gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafm y, ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c, tr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u, l\u01b0u ly, v\u1ecf s\u00f2, ng\u1ecdc th\u1ea1ch, anh l\u1ea1c, v\u00e0ng y.<\/p>\n

Y: c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7u xin:[59] c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u xin ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 mua y, hai l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u xin y.<\/p>\n

– C\u1ea7u xin s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 may y: \u0111\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t c\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 may y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 l\u1edbn ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u xin th\u00eam, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 1 ph\u1ea7n 16 ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

– C\u1ea7u xin y: n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0 s\u0129, may ph\u00e1p y d\u00e0i, r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00f9 xin th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 d\u00e0i r\u1ed9ng, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. C\u1ea7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng y, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00ean b\u1ea3o t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y li\u1ec1n, b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: Trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd khi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, nay T\u0103ng ho\u00e0n y n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd khi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng y, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn trao l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0… r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 y r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi \u0111ang tr\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t hay m\u1eb7c m\u00e3i cho r\u00e1ch, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u xin, tri t\u00fac, mong c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u; \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u mong n\u01a1i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn; \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u xin n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi mong c\u1ea7u hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec m\u00ecnh mong c\u1ea7u; ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

IX. KHUY\u00caN HAI NH\u00c0 T\u0102NG GI\u00c1 Y[60] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1eafp y b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c; theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 s\u0129, nghe hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n: \u00abB\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quen bi\u1ebft x\u01b0a kia c\u1ee7a ta. N\u00ean mua y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady d\u00e2ng c\u00fang.\u00bb L\u1ea1i nghe m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00e1c, hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n: \u00abB\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quen bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia c\u1ee7a ta. N\u00ean mua y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e2ng c\u00fang.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kia, khi kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c xong, ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, th\u1ea5y B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u00ec vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec m\u00e0 th\u1ea7y g\u1ecdi t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u1eeba r\u1ed3i t\u00f4i v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129, nghe hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n, \u2039B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quen bi\u1ebft x\u01b0a kia c\u1ee7a ta. N\u00ean mua y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady d\u00e2ng c\u00fang.\u203a L\u1ea1i nghe m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u1ef9 kh\u00e1c, hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n, \u2039B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quen bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia c\u1ee7a ta. N\u00ean mua y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e2ng c\u00fang.\u203a\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 ch\u1eafc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u1eafc.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u1ea5y \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? C\u1eeda h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o?\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t s\u0129 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3, c\u1eeda h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 nghe xong li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo kia r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p cho t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y sau, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp y b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a hai c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abQu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh mu\u1ed1n cho t\u00f4i y ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abTrong ch\u1ed7 ri\u00eang t\u01b0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 b\u00e0n t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch t\u1eed B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n cho t\u00f4i y th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chung l\u1ea1i may m\u1ed9t y, r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i, b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc theo ki\u1ec3u t\u00f4i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec cho t\u00f4i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ki\u1ec3u t\u00f4i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129 nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady li\u1ec1n c\u00f9ng nhau c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng r\u1eb1ng \u2039T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p\u203a; nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i tham c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho tuy kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u00e0n t\u00ednh ri\u00eang t\u01b0 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i r\u00ecnh nghe l\u00e0 sao!\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f2i y?\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c n\u1ecd ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ebfn T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed: \u00abT\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f2i y?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

[612a1] \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi y?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 hai c\u01b0 s\u0129 hay v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y cho t\u1ef3-kheo, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Ta \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n may y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u203a T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn hai nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2039L\u00e0nh thay, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafm y cho t\u00f4i. H\u00e3y chung l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i y.\u203a V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb9p. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 d\u00e2ng c\u00fang y theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo, h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abNg\u00e0i c\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 y n\u00e0o?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo nghi ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu c\u01b0 s\u0129 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00f9y \u00fd, th\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 v\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo may y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang, m\u00e0 t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n m\u1eb7c y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, c\u1ea7n chi\u1ebfc y kh\u00f4ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, m\u00e0 t\u1ef3-kheo nghi ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abCho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 y kh\u00f4ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 hai c\u01b0 s\u0129 hay v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129[61] \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y cho t\u1ef3-kheo, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Ta \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n may y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u203a T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 s\u0129, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn hai nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2039L\u00e0nh thay, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafm y cho t\u00f4i. H\u00e3y chung l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i y.\u203a V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb9p. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129, y gi\u00e1, y, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, v\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng n\u00ean l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb th\u1ecd s\u00e1m n\u00ean b\u1ea3o t\u1ef3-kheo kia:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh!\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u00f4i th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia li\u1ec1n, b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: trong ch\u00fang n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c t\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn trao y cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y x\u1ea3 y gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hay t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i xin y kh\u00f4ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ea7u xin, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ea7u xin, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7u xin y, hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00ec m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u xin y, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u xin m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

X. Y\u00caU S\u00c1CH GI\u00c1 Y QU\u00c1 H\u1ea0N[62] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1- v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong th\u00e0nh La-duy\u1ec7t c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 th\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1edbi lui v\u1edbi nhau, \u0111\u00e3 sai s\u1ee9 \u0111em s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n may y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed d\u1eb7n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quen bi\u1ebft x\u01b0a kia c\u1ee7a ta, ta th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng. H\u00e3y \u0111em s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y n\u00e0y mua y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady d\u00e2ng c\u00fang.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 \u0111em s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0, th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00abL\u00e0nh thay! Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c?\u00bb<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abTrong th\u00e0nh La-duy\u1ec7t c\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n sai t\u00f4i \u0111em s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn mua y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho ng\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 th\u1eadt v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 th\u1eadt.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? C\u1eeda ng\u00f5 v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o?\u00bb<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3, c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 nghe xong, n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng n\u00f3i, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quen bi\u1ebft x\u01b0a kia c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eeba s\u1ef1 t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 quen th\u00e2n c\u00f9ng B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0, th\u01b0\u1eddng lui t\u1edbi. B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y v\u00e0o trong th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 kia n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abTrong th\u00e0nh La-duy\u1ec7t c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee9 n\u00e0y \u0111em y gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 may y. Xin \u00f4ng vui l\u00f2ng gi\u1eef gi\u00f9m.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 li\u1ec1n nh\u1eadn gi\u1eef gi\u00f9m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abTr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111em s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y c\u00fang cho B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0. B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec ta m\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfc y \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 m\u1eb7c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abTr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i c\u00f3 sai s\u1ee9 \u0111em s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang cho Ng\u00e0i. R\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7c y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i; Ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? Nay xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Khi B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady li\u1ec1n v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abTr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i c\u00f3 g\u1eedi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y. Nay t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n y, n\u00ean \u0111i may y cho t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y, trong th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i b\u1eadn h\u1ecdp, m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 quy ch\u1ebf, ai kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdp ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u1ec1n.[63] \u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abTheo n\u1ed9i quy c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u00ec ai kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdp ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u1ec1n. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, t\u00f4i xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdp. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1edd m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, t\u00f4i h\u1ecdp xong s\u1ebd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u1ec1n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, \u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111em s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y \u0111i may y cho t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111em s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y v\u00ec B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 m\u00e0 may th\u00e0nh y. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e3n, \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u1ec1n v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 h\u1ecdp. \u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m: \u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t t\u00f4i n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u1ec1n.\u00bb B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 trong th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng tin Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng nhau c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m:[613a1] \u2039Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft tri t\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ta bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p? H\u1ecd l\u00e0m cho \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdp b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u1ec1n. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi th\u1eeba s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0: \u2039Sao Th\u1ea7y khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1t \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u1ec1n?\u203a<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0, sao l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1t n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u1ec1n?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ho\u1eb7c Vua, ho\u1eb7c \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ho\u1eb7c c\u01b0 s\u0129, hay v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129, sai s\u1ee9 mang ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: \u2039h\u00e3y mang s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u203a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 kia \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u1ef3-kheo, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng: \u2039\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nay ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0i, ng\u00e0i h\u00e3y nh\u1eadn.\u203a T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia r\u1eb1ng: \u2039T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n may y n\u00e0y, khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n y h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi v\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u00f4i s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn.\u203a V\u1ecb s\u1ee9 kia n\u00ean h\u1ecfi t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng: \u2039\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng?\u203a T\u1ef3-kheo c\u1ea7n y n\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u2039c\u00f3\u203a, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, ho\u1eb7c \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 cho c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo.\u203a B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1, trao s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y r\u1ed3i, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 t\u1ef3-kheo, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2039\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 trao s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3, khi n\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y.\u203a T\u1ef3-kheo khi c\u1ea7n y n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1, ho\u1eb7c hai l\u1ea7n, ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n y.\u203a Ho\u1eb7c hai l\u1ea7n, ho\u1eb7c ba l\u1ea7n khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y th\u00ec t\u1ed1t. B\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y th\u00ec b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n. N\u0103m l\u1ea7n, s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ee9ng im l\u1eb7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n, n\u0103m l\u1ea7n, s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9ng im l\u1eb7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y th\u00ec t\u1ed1t; b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 c\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y th\u00ec t\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c sai s\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u00e0i sai s\u1ee9 mang ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y; ng\u00e0i n\u00ean l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t.\u203a Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c.[64]<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Vua: ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ai.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n: ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea3 h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Vua.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n: c\u00f3 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n.[65]<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129: ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia, tr\u1eeb Vua, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Vua, b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129: c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef t\u1ea1i gia.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y: nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Y c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i: khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i ch\u1ee3, hay ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 hai, ba l\u1ea7n, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u00abNay t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n y. Xin may y cho t\u00f4i.\u00bb \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu hai, ba l\u1ea7n l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd nh\u1edb, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y th\u00ec t\u1ed1t; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y th\u00ec b\u1ed1n, n\u0103m, s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ee9ng im l\u1eb7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t: \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee3, hay n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9ng im l\u1eb7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: \u00abV\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean g\u00ec, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eady?\u00bb T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u00ab\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft.\u00bb N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia n\u00f3i, \u00abT\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft.\u00bb N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u00abNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.\u00bb N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n th\u00ec tr\u1eeb hai l\u1ea7n im l\u1eb7ng. L\u00ean ti\u1ebfng hai l\u1ea7n th\u00ec tr\u1eeb b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n im l\u1eb7ng. L\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ba l\u1ea7n th\u00ec tr\u1eeb s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo qu\u00e1 hai, ba l\u1ea7n l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng, qu\u00e1 s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i; \u0111\u00f2i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, qu\u00e1 ba l\u1ea7n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i y, qu\u00e1 s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9ng im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 ba l\u1ea7n n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f2i y, qu\u00e1 s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9ng im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo kia:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 y n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 ba l\u1ea7n n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f2i y, qu\u00e1 s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9ng n\u00edn thinh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f2i y, qu\u00e1 s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9ng n\u00edn thinh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd T\u0103ng \u0111em y n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 y n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 y gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i th\u00ec m\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n cho r\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa si, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ba l\u1ea7n n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f2i m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9ng im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y, n\u00f3i, \u00abTr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u1eddi sai s\u1ee9 \u0111em ti\u1ec1n s\u1eafm y \u0111\u1ebfn cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0… cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t.\u00bb N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia n\u00f3i: \u00abT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i.\u00bb T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y n\u00ean c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f2i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XI. NGO\u1ea0 C\u1ee4 B\u1eb0NG T\u01a0 T\u1eb0M[66]<\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecba ph\u1eadn n\u01b0\u1edbc Kho\u00e1ng d\u00e3 .[67] B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 [68] m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng t\u01a1 t\u1eb1m t\u1ea1p.[69] H\u1ecd \u0111\u00f2i xin lo\u1ea1i t\u01a1 ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh, hay \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh; ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 nhu\u1ed9m hay ch\u01b0a nhu\u1ed9m; ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9 m\u1edbi hay th\u1ee9 c\u0169. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 nu\u00f4i t\u1eb1m n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n t\u01a1.[70]\u00bb<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 nu\u00f4i t\u1eb1m tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ee3i th\u1eddi gian t\u1eb1m ch\u00edn h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u00ean v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee3i v\u1eeba xem. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee9ng xem khi k\u00e9n b\u1ecb ph\u01a1i, v\u00e0 con nh\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eb1m \u0111ang g\u00e2y th\u00e0nh ti\u1ebfng. C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u1ea5y v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m: \u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, h\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng r\u1eb1ng ta tu theo ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00f2i h\u1ecfi cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9n t\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi!\u00bb<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u00ean, trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo: \u00abSao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f2i xin k\u00e9n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi?\u00bb Qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo, sao c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f2i xin k\u00e9n t\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec3 may ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng lo\u1ea1i t\u01a1 t\u1eb1m t\u1ea1p, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B.GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1p:[71] l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i l\u00f4ng m\u1ec1m, ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ebfp-b\u1ed1i, c\u00e2u-gi\u00e1-la, c\u1ecf nh\u0169 \u0111i\u1ec7p, ho\u1eb7c s\u00f4-ma, ho\u1eb7c gai.[72]<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i t\u01a1 t\u1eb1m t\u1ea1p l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1; l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. M\u00ecnh v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, th\u00e0nh hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

V\u1eadt n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3. Khi x\u1ea3 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng b\u00faa ho\u1eb7c r\u00ecu b\u1eb1m nh\u1ecf tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi b\u00f9n tr\u00e9t l\u00ean v\u00e1ch hay thoa n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng b\u00faa ch\u1eb7t b\u1eb1m nh\u1ecf h\u00f2a v\u1edbi b\u00f9n, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e9t l\u00ean v\u00e1ch hay n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XII. NGO\u1ea0 C\u1ee4 TO\u00c0N \u0110EN[73] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf l\u1ea7u c\u00e1c, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u00f4ng Di h\u1ea7u, T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c L\u00ea-xa T\u1eed \u1edf T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly[74] ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0m h\u1ea1nh t\u00e0 d\u00e2m. H\u1ecd d\u00f9ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n m\u00e0u \u0111en[75] l\u00e0m \u00e1o[76] cho\u00e0ng k\u00edn th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, \u0111i ban \u0111\u00eam khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y v\u1eady li\u1ec1n b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea5y l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n \u0111en l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea1.[77] C\u00e1c L\u00ea-xa th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u00e0y \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i trong \u00e1i d\u1ee5c, v\u00ec d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c n\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u00e1o gi\u1ea1 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea m\u00e0u \u0111en, ch\u1ee9 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea1 l\u00f4ng d\u00ea m\u00e0u \u0111en l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd; hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo: \u2039Sao c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc L\u00ea-xa d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i d\u1ea1 l\u00f4ng d\u00ea m\u00e0u \u0111en?\u203a<\/p>\n

Qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo, d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo, sao c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc L\u00ea-xa d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i d\u1ea1 l\u00f4ng d\u00ea m\u00e0u \u0111en?\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n \u0111en, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u00f4ng to\u00e0n \u0111en: ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u \u0111en t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean,[78] ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u \u0111en do nhu\u1ed9m.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n \u0111en m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1; l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m; th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1; kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, th\u00e0nh hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n \u0111en, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb th\u1ecd s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n \u0111en, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i th\u1ecd s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m. Khi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh!\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n m\u00e0u \u0111en, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1 c\u1ee5 cho T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0… \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n m\u00e0u \u0111en, ph\u1ea1m X\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng \u0111em ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd T\u0103ng \u0111em to\u1ea1 c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn ho\u00e0n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 trong T\u0103ng, n\u1ebfu T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c \u0111em tr\u1ea3i m\u00e3i cho h\u01b0 r\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni ph\u1ea1m, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni ph\u1ea1m, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh, ho\u1eb7c c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ecfng x\u1ebfp l\u00e0m hai l\u1edbp, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m m\u1ec1n, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m g\u1ed1i, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 vu\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m d\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00f3t b\u00ean trong c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m c\u00e1i bao \u0111\u1ef1ng dao, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m b\u00edt t\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m kh\u0103n tr\u00f9m \u1ea5m, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m kh\u0103n g\u1ed1i gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p… \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XIII. NG\u1eccA C\u1ee4 QU\u00c1 PH\u1ea6N[79] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n tr\u1eafng.[80] C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u1ea5y v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m: \u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng ta tu theo ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p! Sao l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n tr\u1eafng, in tu\u1ed3ng nh\u00e0 Vua, hay \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Vua?\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abSao c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n tr\u1eafng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u1ea7y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, r\u1ed3i qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n tr\u1eafng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, t\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi th\u00ec n\u00ean d\u00f9ng hai ph\u1ea7n l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n m\u00e0u \u0111en, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 m\u00e0u x\u00e1m. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng hai ph\u1ea7n \u0111en, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba tr\u1eafng, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 x\u00e1m m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1eafng: tr\u1eafng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c nhu\u1ed9m th\u00e0nh tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

L\u00f4ng s\u1eafc x\u00e1m:[81] l\u00f4ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u01a1i tai, n\u01a1i ch\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 m\u00e0u x\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u00e1t-la ,[82] l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i hai m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u00e1t-la m\u00e0u to\u00e0n \u0111en, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1t-la m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1t-la m\u00e0u x\u00e1m. Mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u00e1t-la, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m b\u00e1t-la m\u00e0u to\u00e0n \u0111en, c\u00f2n m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m b\u00e1t-la th\u00ec ph\u00e2n n\u1eeda to\u00e0n m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, ph\u00e2n n\u1eeda to\u00e0n m\u00e0u x\u00e1m. Mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u00e1t-la, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1t-la m\u00e0u to\u00e0n \u0111en, n\u0103m b\u00e1t-la m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, n\u0103m b\u00e1t-la m\u00e0u x\u00e1m. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng hai ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0u \u0111en, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 m\u00e0u x\u00e1m m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1; kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, th\u00e0nh hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng hai ph\u1ea7n l\u00f4ng d\u00ea m\u00e0u \u0111en, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba tr\u1eafng, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 x\u00e1m, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft v\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u00e1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng hai ph\u1ea7n l\u00f4ng d\u00ea m\u00e0u \u0111en, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 m\u00e0u x\u00e1m, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i th\u1ecd s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng hai ph\u1ea7n l\u00f4ng d\u00ea m\u00e0u \u0111en, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba tr\u1eafng, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 x\u00e1m, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, tr\u1ea3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i cho T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng hai ph\u1ea7n l\u00f4ng d\u00ea m\u00e0u \u0111en, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba tr\u1eafng, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 x\u00e1m, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, T\u0103ng \u0111em ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, T\u0103ng \u0111em ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, ho\u00e0n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u1ea7y r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i x\u1ea3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 cho T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la; ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i m\u00e3i cho h\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi hai ph\u1ea7n l\u00f4ng d\u00ea m\u00e0u \u0111en, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 m\u00e0u x\u00e1m. Ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, d\u00f9ng m\u00e0u x\u00e1m b\u00f9 v\u00e0o, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m to\u00e0n m\u00e0u x\u00e1m. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh. Ho\u1eb7c c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m g\u1ed1i, l\u00e0m \u00e1o l\u00f3t, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7m. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m \u00e1o l\u00f3t \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 nh\u1ecf vu\u00f4ng. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m kh\u0103n bao b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3y \u0111\u1ef1ng dao. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m b\u00edt t\u1ea5t. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m kh\u0103n tr\u00f9m cho \u1ea5m. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m kh\u0103n g\u00f3i gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XIV. NG\u1eccA C\u1ee4 D\u01af\u1edaI S\u00c1U N\u0102M[83] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u00ea ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c d\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ecfng; ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb7ng, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eb9. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 d\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo: \u00abSao qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ch\u00ea ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eb9, ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb7ng, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ecfng, ho\u1eb7c d\u00e0y; r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00e1i c\u0169 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u00bb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, d\u00f9ng m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y ch\u00ea ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9, ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb7ng, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ecfng, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7y; r\u1ed3i l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, d\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9a qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. T\u1eeb n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u n\u0103m. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau,[84] m\u00e0 c\u00e1i ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u00fat nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian, th\u1ea7m ngh\u0129: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: \u2039T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u n\u0103m. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u203a Nay, c\u00f3 ch\u00fat nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian, m\u00e0 ta m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng, ta ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y?\u00bb T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! Nay, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 ch\u00fat nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean ph\u1ea3i du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian, m\u00e0 t\u00f4i m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau. Ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang theo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00ec t\u00f4i b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u1ea1y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh th\u1ebf \u1ea5y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo, b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, cho ph\u00e9p T\u0103ng trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5p tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, c\u00f3 ch\u00fat nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean, mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian m\u00e0 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau. Ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang theo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nay t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn xin T\u0103ng y\u1ebft-ma l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Xin nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Trong ch\u00fang n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m y\u1ebft ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian m\u00e0 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau. C\u00f3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o n\u1eb7ng. Nay \u0111\u1ebfn xin T\u0103ng y\u1ebft-ma l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, T\u0103ng trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian, m\u00e0 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0n ti\u00eau. V\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng n\u00ean nay \u0111\u1ebfn xin T\u0103ng y\u1ebft-ma may ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi. Nay T\u0103ng trao cho T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… y\u1ebft-ma may ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, T\u0103ng trao cho T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma may ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, trao cho T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma may ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, t\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u n\u0103m. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, tr\u1eeb T\u0103ng y\u1ebft-ma, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf c\u00e1i c\u0169 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m c\u00e1i ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. L\u00e0m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1; kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 l\u00e0m, th\u00e0nh hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5p tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 c\u00e1i ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m c\u00e1i ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m c\u00e1c ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m!\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: Trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 c\u00e1i ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay, T\u0103ng \u0111em ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, T\u0103ng \u0111em ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 n\u1ea7y, tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, tr\u1ea3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng x\u1ea3 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea3i m\u00e3i cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: T\u0103ng cho ph\u00e9p. \u0110\u1ee7 s\u00e1u n\u0103m, ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u n\u0103m m\u00e0 x\u1ea3 c\u00e1i c\u0169, l\u00e0m c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean l\u00e0m, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XV. T\u1eccA C\u1ee4 KH\u00d4NG HO\u1ea0I S\u1eaeC[85] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u1ec1.[86]<\/p>\n

Theo th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0a Ph\u1eadt, sau khi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111i th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111i kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng. Ng\u00e0i th\u1ea5y t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169 v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf b\u1eeba b\u00e3i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i \u00f4n th\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c trong nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed7 \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1eeda, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean c\u00e2y n\u1ecdc, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean m\u00f3c \u00e1o,[87] ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i gi\u00e1 y, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e2y, gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e2y, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea9u, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu d\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u00abC\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u00ea t\u1ecda c\u1ee5, ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb7ng, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eb9, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ecfng, ho\u1eb7c d\u00e0y. Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf c\u00e1i c\u0169 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, t\u00edch t\u1ee5 t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1, v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf b\u1eeba b\u00e3i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu d\u1ecdn. Nay Ta n\u00ean l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169.\u00bb Ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129: \u00abTa n\u00ean cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo khi l\u00e0m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169 vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t gang tay, may l\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng c\u01a1m xong, v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, sau khi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111i th\u1ecd th\u1ec9nh, Ta \u0111i kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169 v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf b\u1eeba b\u00e3i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu d\u1ecdn. Ta th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 t\u00f4i n\u1eb7ng, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o nh\u1eb9; ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o m\u1ecfng, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o d\u00e0y; kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i c\u0169 v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf b\u1eeba b\u00e3i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu d\u1ecdn. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, Ta ngh\u0129: L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169? Ta l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129, nay, Ta cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo khi l\u00e0m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169 vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t gang tay, may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc. Do \u0111\u00f3, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo khi l\u00e0m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i c\u0169, vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t gang tay, may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ef3-kheo khi may t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169 vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t gang tay may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0ng khi h\u1ecd may t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169, vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t gang tay, may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo nghe th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo: \u00abT\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo khi may t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169, vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t gang tay, may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc, m\u00e0 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb l\u00e0m c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169, vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t gang tay, may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi?\u00bb Hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. T\u1ea1i sao ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: \u2039T\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169, vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t gang tay, may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc.\u203a M\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng may t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169, vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t gang tay, may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a… cho \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, may t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169 vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t gang tay, may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc. N\u1ebfu may t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169 vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t gang tay, may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt -\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n may t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, n\u1ebfu t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u0169 ch\u01b0a h\u01b0, ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb r\u00e1ch l\u1ed7, th\u00ec n\u00ean s\u1eeda sang gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m, k\u00e9o cho th\u1eb3ng, c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng vu\u00f4ng v\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t gang tay, \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa, hay ngo\u00e0i bi\u00ean, may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u0169 may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 may c\u00e1i m\u1edbi; n\u1ebfu may th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1; may kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1; kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m, th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5p tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 may t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169 may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 may t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169 may l\u00ean tr\u00ean cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i th\u1ecd s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y li\u1ec1n, b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 may t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169 may l\u00ean tr\u00ean cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, tr\u1ea3 t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 may t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169 may l\u00ean tr\u00ean cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng \u0111em t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 n\u1ea7y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, T\u0103ng \u0111em t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, tr\u1ea3 t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i x\u1ea3 t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 cho T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ed3i m\u00e3i cho h\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: C\u1eaft l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i c\u0169 may l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1i m\u1edbi cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c may c\u00e1i m\u1edbi. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00ec m\u00ecnh may. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh r\u1ed3i. Ho\u1eb7c may c\u00e1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u0169 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XVI. QU\u1ea2Y L\u00d4NG D\u00ca[88] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1- v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed,[89] tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, c\u1ed9t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea3y \u0111i. C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u1ea5y v\u1eady c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m: \u2039Sao sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed l\u1ea1i \u0111i mua b\u00e1n l\u00f4ng d\u00ea?\u203a V\u00e0 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u2039\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00f4ng d\u00ea n\u00e0y c\u00f3 b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng?\u203a<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y, trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Sao l\u1ea5y l\u00f4ng d\u00ea c\u1ed9t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, qu\u1ea3y \u0111i d\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng?\u203a<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3y l\u00f4ng d\u00ea \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u01b0 s\u0129 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u1ea7y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, khi \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mang \u0111i cho \u0111\u1ebfn ba do tu\u1ea7n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh mang \u0111i qu\u00e1 ba do tu\u1ea7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n th\u00ec l\u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p mang \u0111i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ba do tu\u1ea7n. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang th\u00ec n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Nay t\u00f4i c\u00f3 v\u1eadt n\u00e0y, nh\u1edd mang gi\u00fap t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3.\u203a Trong kho\u1ea3ng n\u1ea7y, t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp tay mang. N\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp tay mang ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea3o t\u1ef3-kheo-ni mang, qu\u00e1 ba do tu\u1ea7n, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la; n\u1ebfu b\u1ea3o th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, mang qu\u00e1 ba do tu\u1ea7n, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Tr\u1eeb l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, mang c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0: c\u00e2u-gi\u00e1-la, c\u1ecf nh\u0169 di\u1ec7p, s\u00f4 ma, ma, x\u00ed-la-b\u00e0-ny,[90] m\u00e0 mang qu\u00e1 ba do tu\u1ea7n ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu qu\u1ea3y c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 \u0111i c\u0169ng ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5p tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3y l\u00f4ng d\u00ea \u0111i qu\u00e1 ba do tu\u1ea7n, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3y l\u00f4ng d\u00ea \u0111i qu\u00e1 ba do tu\u1ea7n, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u00f4ng d\u00ea l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3y (g\u00e1nh) l\u00f4ng d\u00ea \u0111i qu\u00e1 ba do tu\u1ea7n, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, tr\u1ea3 l\u00f4ng d\u00ea l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3y l\u00f4ng d\u00ea \u0111i qu\u00e1 ba do tu\u1ea7n, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng \u0111em l\u00f4ng d\u00ea n\u00e0y, tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, T\u0103ng \u0111em l\u00f4ng d\u00ea n\u1ea7y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 l\u00f4ng d\u00ea l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u1ea7y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, T\u0103ng ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng m\u00e3i cho h\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: N\u1ebfu mang \u0111i cho \u0111\u1ebfn ba do tu\u1ea7n, ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u1edbi ba do tu\u1ea7n. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang gi\u00fap, b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd mang \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng mang gi\u00fap. Sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni, th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni g\u00e1nh \u0111i ba do tu\u1ea7n. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00f4ng m\u1ecbn, gi\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 trang s\u1ee9c, l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u, l\u00f4ng tr\u00ean c\u1ed5, l\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m m\u00e3o l\u00e0m kh\u0103n tr\u00f9m cho \u1ea5m. Ho\u1eb7c g\u00f3i gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XVII. NH\u1edc CH\u1ea2I L\u00d4NG D\u00ca[91] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf gi\u1eefa Th\u00edch-s\u00ed-s\u1ea5u[92] trong v\u01b0\u1eddn Ni-c\u00e2u-lu\u1eadt, Ca-duy-la-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ef3-kheo-ni Ma-ha Ba-x\u00e0-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec nhu\u1ed9m, n\u00ean tay b\u1ecb d\u00ednh thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m. B\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u1eabn h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m-di, sao tay c\u1ee7a D\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee3 nhu\u1ed9m v\u1eady?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m-di b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, n\u00ean \u0111em l\u00f4ng d\u00ea \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang con gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m ch\u1ea3i, cho n\u00ean tay b\u1ecb nh\u1edbp.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo. Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u1eabn h\u1ecfi nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 th\u1eadt c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i hay kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, c\u00f3 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o t\u1ef3-kheo-ni gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m ch\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng d\u00ea?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u1ea7y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m ch\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng d\u00ea. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abCho ph\u00e9p th\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi:..\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n l\u00fd, th\u00e2n l\u00fd: c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, ph\u1ea1m ba ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu sai gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3i th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m hai ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Sai gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i; ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia gi\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0 ch\u1ea3i; (t\u1ef3-kheo) ph\u1ea1m hai ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i; ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eb7t m\u00e0 nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i, (t\u1ef3-kheo) ph\u1ea1m hai ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Sai gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i; ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i, (t\u1ef3-kheo) ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Sai sa-di-ni, th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m \u0111\u1eadp, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

V\u1eadt n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5p tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, v\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u00f4ng d\u00ea l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0… \u0111\u00e3 sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m ch\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn ho\u00e0n l\u00f4ng d\u00ea l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m ch\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng d\u00ea, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng \u0111em l\u00f4ng d\u00ea n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, T\u0103ng \u0111em l\u00f4ng d\u00ea n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn trao l\u00f4ng d\u00ea l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng, t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y x\u1ea3 l\u00f4ng d\u00ea r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng m\u00e3i, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: Sai t\u1ef3-kheo-ni th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m ch\u1ea3i. Ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m ch\u1ea3i. Ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec th\u00e1p, gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m ch\u1ea3i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XVIII. C\u1ea6M GI\u1eee V\u00c0NG B\u1ea0C [93] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh La-duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quen th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia c\u1ee7a B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0.[94] M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m n\u1ecd, v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ecbt heo, li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed l\u00e0 th\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. N\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 theo l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt cho B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

H\u00f4m \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y ti\u1ebft h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 k\u1ef9 nh\u1ea1c, su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9a con c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n c\u0169ng \u1edf trong s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7, ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 m\u1ec7t, n\u00ean h\u1ecfi m\u1eb9: \u00abTh\u1ecbt heo c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u1ebft r\u1ed3i. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 h\u1ecd Th\u00edch th\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c con li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a ti\u1ec1n cho m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abM\u1eb9 c\u1ea7m ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y, s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y ra ch\u1ee3 mua l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt cho [619a1] B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0. C\u00f2n ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt \u0111\u00f3 cho ch\u00fang con.\u00bb<\/p>\n

M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 trao ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt cho ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp y, b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 d\u1ecdn s\u1eb5n. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00f4m qua, gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ecbt heo. \u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i, \u2039B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u0169 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. N\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u203a Theo l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt cho \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng khi h\u00f4m, g\u1eb7p ng\u00e0y ti\u1ebft h\u1ed9i, m\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9a con t\u00f4i th\u1ee9c khuya \u0111\u00f3i b\u1ee5ng, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2i ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0a t\u00f4i n\u0103m ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o: \u2039S\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y, ra ch\u1ee3 mua ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt l\u1ea1i cho B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0. C\u00f2n ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt \u0111\u00f3 cho ch\u00fang con.\u203a T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 trao th\u1ecbt cho ch\u00fang n\u00f3. S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ra ch\u1ee3 mua l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1edd m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00fang v\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0a ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u00e2ng, ch\u00fang n\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u01b0 v\u00ec t\u00f4i, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 cho t\u00f4i. Kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n mua th\u1ecbt.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t cho N\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0. B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, \u0111em g\u1edfi n\u01a1i hi\u1ec7u bu\u00f4n quen v\u00e0 \u0111i. C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u1ea5y v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m: \u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed mua b\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n t\u00e0i. \u0110em ti\u1ec1n g\u1edfi n\u01a1i hi\u1ec7u bu\u00f4n r\u1ed3i \u0111i.\u00bb Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u00abSao Th\u1ea7y t\u1ef1 tay nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n, \u0111em g\u1edfi n\u01a1i hi\u1ec7u bu\u00f4n, r\u1ed3i \u0111i?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng l\u00fac \u1ea5y, Vua c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9i h\u1ee3p nhau, b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eafm c\u1ea7m v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec1n. Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec1n, tr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u, b\u1ea3o ch\u00e2u, anh l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 sanh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.[95]\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdp c\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u K\u1ebf ,[96] n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y: \u2039Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p n\u1eafm c\u1ea7m v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o ch\u00e2u anh.\u203a T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai d\u1ea1y: \u2039Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p n\u1eafm c\u1ea7m v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec1n.\u203a Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed xa l\u00eca tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, ch\u00e2u anh.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n Ch\u00e2u K\u1ebf c\u00f3 oai th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, khi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi hoan h\u1ef7 tin hi\u1ec3u. Sau \u0111\u00f3, Ch\u00e2u K\u1ebf li\u1ec1n ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u1ea7y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, r\u1ed3i th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u con n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 sai tr\u00e1i hay kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00f4ng n\u00f3i, \u1edf trong ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai tr\u00e1i. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p n\u1eafm c\u1ea7m v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec1n. Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed xa l\u00eca tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, ch\u00e2u anh, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 trang s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p. Nay \u00f4ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu n\u1eafm c\u1ea7m v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng xa l\u00eca ch\u00e2u anh, tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, th\u00ec c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u00e0y \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n! \u00d4ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi Ta l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y m\u00e0 c\u1ea7m v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec1n, tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o th\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed. Ta c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2039N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, v\u00ec l\u00e0m th\u1ea5t, c\u1ea7n c\u00e2y g\u1ed7 tranh tre v.v… th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn.\u203a[97]<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tai ho\u1ea1n khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng trong s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi\u1ebfu soi, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 oai th\u1ea7n. B\u1ed1n c\u00e1i tai ho\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00e0 a-tu-la,[98] kh\u00f3i, m\u00e2y, b\u1ee5i m\u00f9. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u00ec m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng trong s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi\u1ebfu soi, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 oai th\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1i tai ho\u1ea1n khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng soi chi\u1ebfu, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 oai th\u1ea7n. B\u1ed1n tai ho\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf d\u00f9ng tay n\u1eafm v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfn cho Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng soi chi\u1ebfu, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 oai th\u1ea7n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y tr\u00ecnh l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u1ea7y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 tay n\u1eafm c\u1ea7m ti\u1ec1n, \u0111em g\u1edfi hi\u1ec7u bu\u00f4n, r\u1ed3i \u0111i?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, t\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, t\u1ef1 tay c\u1ea7m ti\u1ec1n, ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t,[99] ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec1n: tr\u00ean c\u00f3 v\u0103n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ef1 tay c\u1ea7m v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec1n, b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. V\u1eadt n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00e2y, x\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: N\u1ebfu \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn tin c\u1eady, ho\u1eb7c \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, th\u00ec n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: \u00abV\u1eadt n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft cho.\u00bb N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y c\u1ea5t, r\u1ed3i trao l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00ean v\u00ec ph\u1ea9m v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o t\u1ecbnh nh\u01a1n c\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh y, b\u00e1t, \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng kim, ni-s\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0n n\u00ean \u0111em trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. N\u1ebfu \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc kia nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ecbnh y, b\u00e1t, ho\u1eb7c ni-s\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0n, hay \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng kim th\u00ec n\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia l\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u00ec n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean trao cho \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng n\u00ean trao v\u1eadt \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia.\u00bb N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia l\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00ec m\u00ecnh n\u00ean t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean trao cho \u00f4ng. Nay \u00f4ng n\u00ean trao cho T\u0103ng, cho th\u00e1p, cho H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho \u0111\u1ed3ng H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea, cho \u0111\u1ed3ng A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea, cho c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u tri th\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 kia.\u00bb N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia: \u00abH\u00e3y bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y nh\u00ecn c\u00e1i n\u00e0y\u00bb;[100] ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u00abH\u00e3y bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y nh\u00ecn c\u00e1i n\u00e0y.\u00bb Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn, hay \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd: \u00abV\u1eadt n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p; t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u1eadn. \u00d4ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft cho.\u00bb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i, ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo. T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00ean v\u00ec th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn, r\u1ed3i trao cho t\u1ecbnh nh\u01a1n c\u1ea5t. Sau, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, b\u00e1t t\u1ecbnh, \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng kim, ni-s\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0n, th\u00ec \u0111em trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia l\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, trao cho y b\u00e1t t\u1ecbnh, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ecda c\u1ee5, ho\u1eb7c \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng kim, th\u00ec n\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu trao cho y th\u00ec n\u00ean nh\u1edd c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean trao cho \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng n\u00ean trao v\u1eadt \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia.\u00bb N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia l\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00ec m\u00ecnh n\u00ean t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean trao cho \u00f4ng. Nay \u00f4ng n\u00ean trao cho T\u0103ng, cho th\u00e1p, cho H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho \u0111\u1ed3ng H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea, cho \u0111\u1ed3ng A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea, cho c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u tri th\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 kia.\u00bb Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t ph\u1ea9m v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u00edn th\u00ed. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XIX. KINH DOANH T\u00c0I B\u1ea2O[101] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u1edf trong n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, t\u1ea1i La-duy\u1ec7t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u bu\u00f4n, d\u00f9ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n, r\u1ed3i mang \u0111i. C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u1ea5y v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m r\u1eb1ng: \u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed d\u00f9ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n, r\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 mua b\u00e1n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c, tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, [620a1] bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng: \u00abSao l\u1ea1i \u0111em ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n, r\u1ed3i mang \u0111i?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u1ea7y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, kinh doanh ti\u1ec1n t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt, d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Kinh doanh d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c:[102] D\u00f9ng v\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh[103] \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh; \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh; v\u00e0ng ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea1c th\u00e0nh; b\u1ea1c ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh; ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh; b\u1ea1c n\u1eeda n\u1eeda ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n. D\u00f9ng v\u00e0ng ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh; \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh; \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea1c th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea1c ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh; \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n. D\u00f9ng v\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh; \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh; \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea1c th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea1c ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh; \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n. D\u00f9ng b\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u00f9ng b\u1ea1c ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u00f9ng b\u1ea1c ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u00f9ng b\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u00f9ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec1n [104]: c\u00f3 t\u00e1m lo\u1ea1i: ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, ti\u1ec1n thi\u1ebfc, ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3ng, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1p, ti\u1ec1n ch\u00ec thi\u1ebfc, ti\u1ec1n c\u00e2y, ti\u1ec1n h\u1ed3 giao.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, kinh doanh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, d\u00f9ng v\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. V\u1eadt n\u1ea7y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c x\u1ea3: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn, ho\u1eb7c \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: \u00abV\u1eadt n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00f4i. \u00d4ng bi\u1ebft cho!\u00bb N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00ean v\u00ec th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 th\u1ecd, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o t\u1ecbnh nh\u01a1n c\u1ea5t. Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh y, b\u00e1t, t\u1ecda c\u1ee5, \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng kim th\u00ec \u0111em \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i, trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo y b\u00e1t t\u1ecbnh, t\u1ecda c\u1ee5, \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng kim, th\u00ec n\u00ean th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00ec n\u00ean nh\u1edd c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean trao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean ho\u00e0n v\u1eadt \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia.\u00bb N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 th\u00ec m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean trao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean trao cho T\u0103ng, cho th\u00e1p, cho H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho \u0111\u1ed3ng H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea, cho \u0111\u1ed3ng A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea, cho c\u1ef1u tri th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 c\u0169.\u00bb T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n m\u1ea5t ph\u1ea9m v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia r\u1eb1ng: \u00abH\u00e3y xem c\u00e1i n\u00e0y! H\u00e3y nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i n\u00e0y!\u00bb ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi: \u00abH\u00e3y bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i n\u00e0y! H\u00e3y nh\u00ecn c\u00e1i n\u00e0y!\u00bb Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn, hay n\u00f3i \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc t\u00edn t\u00e2m r\u1eb1ng: \u00abV\u1eadt n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00f4i. \u00d4ng bi\u1ebft cho!\u00bb N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00ean v\u00ec th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 th\u1ecd, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o t\u1ecbnh nh\u01a1n c\u1ea5t. Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh y, b\u00e1t, t\u1ecda c\u1ee5, \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng kim th\u00ec \u0111em \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i, trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo y b\u00e1t t\u1ecbnh, t\u1ecda c\u1ee5, \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng kim, th\u00ec n\u00ean th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00ec n\u00ean nh\u1edd c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean trao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean ho\u00e0n v\u1eadt \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia.\u00bb N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 th\u00ec m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean trao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean trao cho T\u0103ng, cho Th\u00e1p, cho H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho \u0111\u1ed3ng H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea, cho \u0111\u1ed3ng A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea, cho c\u1ef1u tri th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 c\u0169.\u00bb T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n m\u1ea5t ph\u1ea9m v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 anh l\u1ea1c v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, T\u0103ng; ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 anh l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, T\u0103ng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XX. BU\u00d4N B\u00c1N[105] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-t\u00e1t-la, tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9.[106] Khi \u0111\u1ebfn trong th\u00f4n, \u0111em g\u1eebng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ee9c \u0103n. \u0102n xong r\u1ed3i \u0111i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t c\u0169ng \u0111ang t\u1ea1i C\u00e2u-t\u00e1t-la du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong th\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ebfn gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1eafp y, b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t, v\u00e0o th\u00f4n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 t\u1edbi n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n c\u01a1m, \u0111\u1ee9ng im l\u1eb7ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u01a1m th\u1ea5y v\u1eady b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7n c\u00e1i g\u00ec?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c \u0103n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u01b0a v\u1eadt c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 ra \u0111\u00e2y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1eebng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m.\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u01a1m n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u1eeba r\u1ed3i B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 d\u00f9ng g\u1eebng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ee9c \u0103n. \u0102n r\u1ed3i \u0111i. Sao \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec. Kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c xong, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

Trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, trong th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, l\u00f2ng t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: \u00abTa c\u1ea7n g\u00ec c\u00e1i y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y? Nay ta n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5i y kh\u00e1c.\u00bb L\u1ea1i ngh\u0129 ti\u1ebfp, \u00abN\u01a1i n\u00e0o ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i y? Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u01b0a m\u1eb7c y \u0111\u1eb9p. Ch\u1eafc h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i.\u00bb Ngh\u0129 xong li\u1ec1n \u0111em chi\u1ebfc y \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed5i y n\u00e0y. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed5i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 nghe v\u1eady li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abS\u00e1ng mai \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y! T\u00f4i s\u1ebd trao \u0111\u1ed5i y v\u1edbi \u00f4ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o tay v\u1ec1 may s\u1eeda y. Ngay \u0111\u00eam \u1ea5y, \u0111em y c\u0169 gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, \u1ee7i, l\u00e0m cho y s\u00e1ng s\u1ee7a nh\u01b0 m\u1edbi. S\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111em y \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u1ecb n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed5i y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed5i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 li\u1ec1n \u0111em y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ra gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i d\u00f9ng y n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed5i cho \u00f4ng, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Hai b\u00ean trao \u0111\u1ed5i. Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y \u0111em v\u1ec1 trong v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u01b0a cho c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o xem v\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, t\u00f4i \u0111em chi\u1ebfc y \u0111ang m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y y n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e2y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1n b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u1eeba r\u1ed3i. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? Y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111ang m\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t, r\u1ed9ng, d\u00e0i, b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc. C\u00f2n y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y c\u0169; v\u00ec kh\u00e9o \u1ee7i, s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n, n\u00ean tr\u00f4ng qua th\u1ea5y s\u00e1ng s\u1ee7a, in nh\u01b0 y m\u1edbi th\u1ebf th\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y nghe xong, li\u1ec1n \u0111em chi\u1ebfc y v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u00e0o trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ed3i th\u00ec th\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abY c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, r\u1ed9ng, d\u00e0i, b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc; c\u00f2n y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u0169 v\u00e0 x\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7i s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 y m\u1edbi m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ed3i d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kia c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m:<\/p>\n

\u00abY c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00f2i l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay sao? Y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i m\u1edbi, t\u1ed1t, r\u1ed9ng, d\u00e0i, b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc. Y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u0169, x\u1ea5u. T\u1ea1i sao c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1edbi nhau, \u0111\u1ed5i y cho nhau m\u00e0 ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00ed, [621a1] hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng: \u00abSao l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng g\u1eebng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n? Sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed5i y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u1ea7y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y g\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n; l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed5i y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 sau, cho ph\u00e9p n\u0103m ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia trao \u0111\u1ed5i qua l\u1ea1i. Khi \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 cao th\u1ea5p v\u1edbi nhau nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee3 b\u00faa. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00e1c, m\u00e0 n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh nh\u01a1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i, n\u00ean ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho h\u1ecd. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, t\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a… cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, kinh doanh m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Kinh doanh m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c: d\u00f9ng th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1ee3c, d\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed5i [thu\u1ed1c] phi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, d\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed5i [thu\u1ed1c] b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, d\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed5i [thu\u1ed1c] su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi, d\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed5i ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] phi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed5i [thu\u1ed1c] phi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, d\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] phi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c, d\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] phi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed5i [thu\u1ed1c] su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi, d\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] phi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed5i ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, d\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] phi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed5i [thu\u1ed1c] c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed5i [thu\u1ed1c] b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, d\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y… cho \u0111\u1ebfn [thu\u1ed1c] phi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng [thu\u1ed1c] su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5i [thu\u1ed1c] su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i [thu\u1ed1c] b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la \u0111\u1ed5i ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eadn h\u00ecnh th\u1ecd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1n: tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n (tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1) l\u00ean hay xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1n l\u00ean gi\u00e1: tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n, n\u00f3i gi\u00e1 ba ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1n cao gi\u00e1: tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n, n\u00f3i gi\u00e1 n\u0103m ti\u1ec1n. Mua c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo kinh doanh m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch, d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1; kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi x\u1ea3, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5p tay b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 kinh doanh m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, v\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 kinh doanh m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda; nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 kinh doanh m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u1eadt cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 kinh doanh m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay, T\u0103ng \u0111em v\u1eadt n\u1ea7y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, T\u0103ng \u0111em v\u1eadt n\u1ea7y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 v\u1eadt l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi tr\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng m\u00e3i, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: C\u00f9ng n\u0103m ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia trao \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 bu\u00f4n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c sai t\u1ecbnh nh\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecd h\u1ed1i, cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i. Ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng s\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ea7u, d\u00f9ng d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1eefa. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch. [107]<\/p>\n

\n

XXI. CH\u1ee8A B\u00c1T D\u01af[108] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1- v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t. C\u00e1i n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t th\u00ec h\u1ecd tr\u00ec, c\u00e1i n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3. Th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm t\u00f2i b\u00e1t t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn tham quan c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng. Th\u1ea5y nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo[109] ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1t. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m: \u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed mong c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng r\u1eb1ng, Ta bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p? C\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1t nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed1m.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo: \u00abSao ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t, c\u00e1i t\u1ed1t th\u00ec th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, c\u00e1i x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u b\u00e1t m\u1edbi ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t, c\u00e1i t\u1ed1t th\u00ec th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, c\u00e1i x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u b\u00e1t m\u1edbi ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t d\u01b0, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1t qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00f4-ma ,[110] \u00fd mu\u1ed1n d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp v\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 ngh\u0129: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, \u2039T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t d\u01b0, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u203a Nay ta nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1t qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00f4-ma, [622a1] mu\u1ed1n d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1i Ca- di\u1ebfp, song ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.\u00bb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi: \u2039T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t d\u01b0, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.\u203a M\u00e0 nay con v\u1eeba nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1t qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00f4-ma, mu\u1ed1n d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp, song \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, con kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp bao l\u00e2u s\u1ebd v\u1ec1?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u00abSau m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp s\u1ebd v\u1ec1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, khen ng\u1ee3i h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0 nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh, thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u01b0a xu\u1ea5t ly, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t d\u01b0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t d\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed,[111] \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a trong h\u1ea1n m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y. Qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t: C\u00f3 s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i : b\u00e1t thi\u1ebfc, b\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00f4-ma, b\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00d4-gi\u00e0-la,[112] b\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u01afu-gi\u00e0-xa,[113] b\u00e1t \u0111en, b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecf.[114] \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: b\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebfc v\u00e0 b\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5t.[115] B\u00e1t l\u1edbn ch\u1ee9a ba \u0111\u1ea5u, b\u00e1t nh\u1ecf ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5u r\u01b0\u1ee1i.[116] \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e1t, n\u00ean th\u1ecd tr\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 b\u00e1t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 b\u00e1t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean[117]).<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 b\u00e1t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong t\u00e1m ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady*).<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 b\u00e1t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean*).<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 b\u00e1t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean*).<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 b\u00e1t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u0103m ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean*).<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 b\u00e1t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean*).<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, s\u1ed1 b\u00e1t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ba ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 b\u00e1t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong hai ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 b\u00e1t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 b\u00e1t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed,v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean*). Sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi (\u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady). Ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t (c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean*). Ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i (c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady*). Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi b\u00e1t (c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady*). Ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edfi \u00fd th\u00e2n h\u1eefu l\u1ea5y (c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean*). Ho\u1eb7c qu\u00ean \u0111i (c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean*). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u00e1t ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00e1t kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t d\u01b0, qu\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 b\u00e1t r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, v\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t d\u01b0 qu\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb kia. N\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo kia r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh!\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n b\u00e1t l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: Trong ch\u00fang n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t d\u01b0 qu\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, tr\u1ea3 b\u00e1t l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng, xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t d\u01b0 qu\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 b\u00e1t l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 b\u00e1t l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i b\u00e1t cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 b\u00e1t trong T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi b\u00e1t, ho\u1eb7c [623a1] d\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean,[118] t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y. Ho\u1eb7c t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t, b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u01b0, b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m. N\u1ebfu b\u00e1t b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1t, b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i n\u00ean l\u1ea5y d\u00f9ng, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c cho d\u00f9ng. Ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn g\u1edfi b\u00e1t qua \u0111\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c \u0111i xa, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4i tu, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp, ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7p \u00e1c th\u00fa h\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XXII. \u0110\u1ed4I B\u00c1T M\u1edaI[119] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed b\u00e1t b\u1ecb v\u1ee1, n\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 s\u0129 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng bi\u1ebft cho. B\u00e1t t\u00f4i b\u1ecb v\u1ee1. \u00d4ng h\u00e3y gi\u00fap t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u1ecd li\u1ec1n v\u00e0o trong ch\u1ee3 mua c\u00e1i b\u00e1t c\u00fang cho. B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u00e1t t\u00f4i b\u1ecb v\u1ee1. \u00d4ng h\u00e3y gi\u00fap t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 kia c\u0169ng li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee3 mua b\u00e1t c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00e1t m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea5t. Sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i g\u1eb7p nhau. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00e1c r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u1edd vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 c\u00e1i b\u00e1t. T\u00f4i mua c\u00e1i b\u00e1t c\u00fang cho, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00e1c h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abDo nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean g\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 c\u00e1i b\u00e1t, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee3 mua b\u00e1t c\u00fang cho B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0.\u00bb<\/p>\n

 C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, mong c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng r\u1eb1ng, \u2039Ta bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p.\u203a Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p g\u00ec? B\u1ecb v\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00e1t m\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t tuy c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9!\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed r\u1eb1ng: \u00abSao th\u1ea7y b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00e1t l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea5t?\u00bb C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i b\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00e1t m\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea5t?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ch\u1ee9a b\u00e1t tr\u00e1m d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y r\u1ec9, m\u00e0 t\u00ecm xin b\u00e1t m\u1edbi, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb9p, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i b\u00e1t t\u1ed1i h\u1ea1 [120] trao cho, khi\u1ebfn th\u1ecd tr\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi v\u1ee1; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c.[121]<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m ch\u1ed7 tr\u00e1m: kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa hai ch\u1ed7 tr\u00e1m b\u1eb1ng hai ng\u00f3n tay.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o b\u00e1t b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 tr\u00e1m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y r\u1ec9, l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u b\u00e1t m\u1edbi, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu tr\u00e1m \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u b\u00e1t m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng trong tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3. N\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0…, b\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ec3, d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 tr\u00e1m ch\u01b0a r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, l\u1ea1i xin b\u00e1t m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, b\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 tr\u00e1m ch\u01b0a r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, l\u1ea1i xin b\u00e1t m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1t qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t th\u00ec n\u00ean c\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i b\u00e1t k\u00e9m nh\u1ea5t trao cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, n\u00ean trao nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: Trong T\u0103ng sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:[122]<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, b\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 tr\u00e1m kh\u00f4ng r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, l\u1ea1i xin b\u00e1t m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, trao b\u00e1t cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0…, b\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 tr\u00e1m kh\u00f4ng r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, l\u1ea1i xin b\u00e1t m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng trao b\u00e1t l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn T\u0103ng trao b\u00e1t l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0… n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, xin h\u00e3y n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd trao b\u00e1t l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo kia n\u00ean \u0111em t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i h\u1ecfi T\u0103ng, t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, \u0111em b\u00e1t n\u00e0y theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i n\u00ean \u0111em b\u00e1t trao cho Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda. N\u1ebfu Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadn b\u00e1t (m\u1edbi) n\u00e0y th\u00ec trao cho, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea5y b\u00e1t (c\u0169) c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda trao cho v\u1ecb k\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia th\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo kia n\u00ean nh\u1eadn. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00fang T\u0103ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec b\u00e1t t\u1ed1i h\u1ea1; n\u1ebfu th\u1ecd tr\u00ec th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.[123] N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda th\u1ee9 hai l\u1ea5y chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1t n\u00e0y th\u00ec n\u00ean l\u1ea5y chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda th\u1ee9 hai trao cho v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda th\u1ee9 ba. N\u1ebfu trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia th\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo kia n\u00ean nh\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00fang T\u0103ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec b\u00e1t x\u1ea5u nh\u1ea5t; n\u1ebfu th\u1ecd tr\u00ec th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb h\u1ea1 t\u1ecda. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111em b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y; ho\u1eb7c \u0111em b\u00e1t v\u1ecb t\u1ed1i h\u1ea1 trao cho. Khi trao, n\u00ean b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 trao. Trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean, t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, nay T\u0103ng \u0111em b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb t\u1ed1i h\u1ea1 n\u00e0y trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… th\u1ecd tr\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi v\u1ee1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! Nay T\u0103ng \u0111em c\u00e1i b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb t\u1ed1i h\u1ea1 n\u00e0y trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… th\u1ecd tr\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi v\u1ee1. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd T\u0103ng trao b\u00e1t cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd trao b\u00e1t cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia n\u00ean gi\u1eef g\u00ecn b\u00e1t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 g\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u01a1i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y g\u1eady d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi con dao d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1eadt treo, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ean h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y c\u00f3 tr\u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t tay m\u00e0 n\u1eafm hai c\u00e1i b\u00e1t, tr\u1eeb c\u00f3 k\u00ea ng\u00f3n tay \u1edf gi\u1eefa. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t tay c\u1ea7m hai c\u00e1i b\u00e1t m\u00e0 m\u1edf c\u1eeda, tr\u1eeb phi c\u00f3 ch\u00fa \u00fd. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 trong ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda, d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi gi\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y, gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e2y, tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m. Kh\u00f4ng [624a1] \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 trung gian gi\u1eefa gi\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e2y. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e2y v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y, tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 qu\u1eady b\u00e1t cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u00e1t b\u1ecb v\u1ee1. T\u1ef3-kheo kia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 t\u00e2m l\u00e0m cho b\u00e1t h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m phi b\u00e1t.[124]<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 b\u00e1t \u1edf trong T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu ai b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng, d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m phi b\u00e1t hay d\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean,[125] t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: N\u0103m ch\u1ed7 tr\u00e1m b\u1ecb r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y. Ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 tr\u00e1m m\u00e0 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u b\u00e1t m\u1edbi. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn xin n\u01a1i th\u00e2n l\u00fd, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c xin, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00ec m\u00ecnh xin. Ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng xin m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecd c\u00fang cho T\u0103ng, theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ho\u1eb7c m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n mua \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XXIII. XIN CH\u1ec8 S\u1ee2I[126]<\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed mu\u1ed1n may t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea, n\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng? T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n may t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea, n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129 li\u1ec1n c\u00fang ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i. B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u00abT\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n may t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea, n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 xin kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u00abL\u00fac kh\u00e1c, \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, ta l\u1ea1i xin ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 may t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea. Y ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ta n\u00ean s\u1eafm lu\u00f4n ba y. Nay ta n\u00ean \u0111em s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i n\u00e0y b\u1ea3o th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t, d\u1ec7t ba y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129 xong li\u1ec1n \u0111em ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t, t\u1ef1 tay xe ch\u1ec9, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9ng coi th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u1ea5y v\u1eady c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c \u00f4ng xem k\u00eca, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed t\u1ef1 xe ch\u1ec9, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9ng coi th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t d\u1ec7t ba y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0: \u00abSao l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i, r\u1ed3i khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t d\u1ec7t ba y; t\u1ef1 tay xe ch\u1ec9, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9ng coi th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t d\u1ec7t ?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i, t\u1ef1 tay xe s\u1ee3i, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9ng coi th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t, d\u1ec7t ba y?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, t\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh xin ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i, khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn[127] d\u1ec7t l\u00e0m ba y , ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt- \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh xin: ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh xin kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i: c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i,[128] nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ec7t m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i y nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ch\u1ec9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn[129] th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn; ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ch\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn; ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn; ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ch\u1ec9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn; ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ch\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m. Ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn; ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ch\u1ec9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn; ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ch\u1ec9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn; ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ch\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn: ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh xin ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda. N\u1ebfu xem th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t d\u1ec7t, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh d\u1ec7t, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh quay ch\u1ec9, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u1ea1, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u xin nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i, khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t d\u1ec7t y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u xin nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t d\u1ec7t y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m, n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y li\u1ec1n, b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: Trong ch\u00fang n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn d\u1ec7t y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1. Nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, n\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, nay T\u0103ng ho\u00e0n y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee3i, khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn d\u1ec7t y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026. n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 y gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi y, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: Th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn. Ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh d\u1ec7t c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3y \u0111\u1ef1ng b\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e3y \u0111\u1ef1ng gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ef1ng kim, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m d\u00e2y l\u01b0ng ng\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m d\u00e2y l\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m m\u00e3o, l\u00e0m b\u00edt t\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m kh\u0103n tr\u00f9m cho \u1ea5m, ho\u1eb7c kh\u0103n g\u00f3i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XXIV. CH\u1ec8 D\u1eaaN TH\u1ee2 D\u1ec6T[130] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 s\u0129 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quen tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed, \u0111em ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed1t, b\u1ea3o th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t, d\u1ec7t chi\u1ebfc y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang cho B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed. C\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0a ch\u1ec9 cho th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i, c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n \u0111i qua th\u00f4n kh\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t kia \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abChuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abNg\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f3 t\u00ean m\u1ed7 \u0111em s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f4i, n\u00f3i: \u2039B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quen c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, \u00f4ng v\u00ec t\u00f4i d\u1ec7t l\u00e0m [625a1] y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang cho ng\u00e0i\u203a. Do \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t d\u1ec7t tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n d\u1ec7t y cho t\u00f4i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i d\u1ec7t cho r\u1ed9ng, d\u00e0i, \u0111\u1eb9p, b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, m\u1edbi \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 y t\u00f4i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 y m\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n th\u1ecd tr\u00ec th\u00ec t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abLo\u1ea1i y nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00f3i th\u00ec s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng c\u1ee9 d\u1ec7t, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u00eam ch\u1ec9 \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ee7.\u00bb<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng h\u00f4m \u1ea5y, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp y b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129, ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i d\u1ecdn s\u1eb5n, r\u1ed3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abTr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u00f4ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f3 \u0111em ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t b\u1ea3o d\u1ec7t y cho t\u00f4i, nay s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec7t.\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 nghe n\u00f3i li\u1ec1n \u0111em c\u00e1i r\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng ch\u1ec9 ra v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt t\u00f9y \u00fd ng\u00e0i c\u1ee9 l\u1ea5y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ef1a l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed1t theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, r\u1ed3i \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a. \u00d4ng c\u1ee9 d\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh y cho t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu d\u1ec7t theo ki\u1ec3u y m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00f3i, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 th\u00eam ti\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng cho t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng c\u1ee9 d\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 th\u00eam ti\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t d\u1ec7t y xong, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn cho v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129. C\u0169ng l\u00fac \u1ea5y, \u00f4ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 v\u1eeba t\u1eeb n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1, h\u1ecfi v\u1ee3 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abTr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0a ch\u1ec9 cho th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t, b\u1ea3o d\u1ec7t y cho B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed. Nay y \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ec7t xong ch\u01b0a?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abY \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ec7t xong r\u1ed3i. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o \u0111em y \u0111\u1ebfn xem. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 m\u1edf r\u01b0\u01a1ng ra cho ch\u1ed3ng xem. \u00d4ng ch\u1ed3ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abY n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u y m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i b\u1ea3o th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t d\u1ec7t.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u00e0 v\u1ee3 b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00ednh y n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e2y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng ch\u1ed3ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u1ec9 m\u00e0 b\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea3o th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t d\u1ec7t y, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 y \u0111\u00f3.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, b\u00e0 v\u1ee3 m\u1edbi tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean cho ch\u1ed3ng. Hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng m\u1edf y ra xem. Khi \u1ea5y, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129, h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abTr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y hai \u00f4ng b\u00e0 b\u1ea3o th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t d\u1ec7t y cho t\u00f4i, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u00e2ng ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e2y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129 li\u1ec1n c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i \u2039T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p.\u203a Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p? \u0110\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin y, tuy k\u1ebb cho kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9! Cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 v\u1eafng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i n\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed r\u1eb1ng: \u00abSao l\u1ea1i tham lam \u0111i xin y n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe, trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0: \u00abSao l\u1ea1i tham lam \u0111i xin y n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i tham lam \u0111i xin y n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?\u00bb<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 c\u01b0 s\u0129[131] hay v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t v\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo d\u1ec7t l\u00e0m y. T\u1ef3-kheo kia b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039\u00d4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u0103ng? Y n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4i. H\u00e3y d\u1ec7t cho kh\u00e9o, khi\u1ebfn cho r\u1ed9ng, d\u00e0i, b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng cho \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u.\u203a T\u1ef3-kheo kia tr\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n; n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00fang y cho t\u1ef3-kheo v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i y n\u00e0o?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghi, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00fang y, th\u00ec n\u00ean t\u00f9y \u00fd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 mu\u1ed1n d\u00e2ng y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 cho t\u1ef3-kheo m\u00e0 t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y kh\u00f4ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, m\u00e0 nghi kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau cho ph\u00e9p v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi y kh\u00f4ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 hay v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t v\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo d\u1ec7t l\u00e0m y. T\u1ef3-kheo kia tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039\u00d4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u0103ng? Y n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4i. H\u00e3y d\u1ec7t cho kh\u00e9o, khi\u1ebfn cho r\u1ed9ng, d\u00e0i, b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng cho \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u.\u203a T\u1ef3-kheo kia tr\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n; n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129, v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129: c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd,[132] b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y; n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd, b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y t\u1ed1t, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft n\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y t\u1ed1t, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo kia th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y li\u1ec1n, b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y t\u1ed1t, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, nay T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd, b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y t\u1ed1t, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y t\u00f4i ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia, trong T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 y r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi y, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i th\u00e2n l\u00fd xin, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng xin m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XXV. \u0110O\u1ea0T L\u1ea0I Y[133] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nan-\u0111\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khuy\u1ebfn h\u00f3a kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abNay \u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfu y cho \u00f4ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nan-\u0111\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn. B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 li\u1ec1n trao y cho. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abV\u00ec c\u1edb g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u00f9ng B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian? B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi si, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ee5ng gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu th\u1eadt v\u1eady th\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111i theo n\u1eefa.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a A-nan-\u0111\u00e0 li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1ea7y t\u1ef1 \u0111i. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i theo th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abS\u1edf d\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i cho \u00f4ng y l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i du h\u00e0nh nh\u01a1n gian. Nay \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i th\u00ec tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e3 cho r\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, li\u1ec1n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea5y y l\u1ea1i. T\u1ef3-kheo kia l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfng b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1eebng l\u00e0m v\u1eady, \u0111\u1eebng l\u00e0m v\u1eady!\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf ph\u00f2ng g\u1ea7n nghe ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau la, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eadp trung l\u1ea1i, h\u1ecfi t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abSao th\u1ea7y la l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, t\u1ef3-kheo m\u1edbi \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u00e3 cho y t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1ed3i, v\u00ec gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i v\u00ec gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1t y \u0111\u00e3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i?\u00bb<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 cho y cho t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c; sau v\u00ec gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111o\u1ea1t hay sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039H\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng cho ng\u00e0i.\u203a N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo kia tr\u1ea3 y, t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Y: c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 cho y cho t\u1ef3-kheo, sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u00ec gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i, hay sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i, l\u1ea5y \u0111em c\u1ea5t, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea5u c\u1ea5t, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1ng tr\u00ean c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u00ean r\u00e0o, tr\u00ean n\u1ecdc, tr\u00ean m\u00f3c \u00e1o[134], tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 y, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e2y, gi\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean n\u1ec7m nh\u1ecf n\u1ec7m l\u1edbn, tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf nh\u1ecf; ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t; l\u1ea5y kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. L\u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ed7, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 cho y t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1ed3i, sau v\u00ec gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 cho y t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1ed3i, sau \u0103n n\u0103n, v\u00ec gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m n\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y li\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: trong ch\u00fang n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng n\u00ean l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 cho y t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1ed3i, sau v\u00ec gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, nay T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 cho y t\u1ef3-kheo , sau v\u00ec gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y t\u00f4i ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu trong T\u0103ng, \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 y r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi y, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn m\u00e0 n\u00f3i: \u00abT\u00f4i h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n cho y cho th\u1ea7y, tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u00f4i.\u00bb N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc, li\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: \u00abT\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc, n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta.\u00bb Ho\u1eb7c m\u01b0\u1ee3n y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u1eb7c; ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u1eb7c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m. N\u1ebfu s\u1ee3 m\u1ea5t y ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e1 ki\u1ebfn, ph\u00e1 oai nghi, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb c\u1eed t\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t t\u1eabn, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t t\u1eabn, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng n\u1ea1n, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ea1n; v\u00ec c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1t l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch. [135]<\/p>\n

\n

XXVI. THU\u1ed0C B\u1ea2Y NG\u00c0Y[136] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo g\u1eb7p gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a thu ph\u00e1t sanh b\u1ec7nh, n\u00ean th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh g\u1ea7y c\u00f2m, l\u1ea1i sanh gh\u1ebb l\u1edf. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u1edf n\u01a1i nh\u00e0n t\u1ecbnh, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng[137] \u00abHi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 m\u00f9a thu, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c sanh b\u1ec7nh, th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh g\u1ea7y c\u00f2m, l\u1ea1i sanh gh\u1ebb d\u1eef. Ta c\u1ea7n th\u00edch nghi khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u00e0 v\u1eeba l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0 \u0103n c\u01a1m hay c\u01a1m kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u00e0y c\u00e1i v\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u ra.\u00bb[138] Ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129: \u00abHi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa, d\u1ea7u, b\u01a1, m\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda.[139] C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng n\u0103m th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u00e0 v\u1eeba l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1m, c\u01a1m kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u00e0y c\u00e1i v\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u ra.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u01a1i t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5t \u0111i ra, v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abTa v\u1eeba \u1edf n\u01a1i t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5t, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129: \u2039Hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 m\u00f9a thu, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c sanh b\u1ec7nh, th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh g\u1ea7y c\u00f2m, l\u1ea1i sanh gh\u1ebb d\u1eef. Ta c\u1ea7n th\u00edch nghi khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u00e0 v\u1eeba l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0 \u0103n: c\u01a1m, c\u01a1m kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 cho th\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n.\u203a Ta l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129: \u2039Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa, d\u1ea7u, [627a1] b\u01a1 t\u01b0\u01a1i, m\u1eadt, m\u1eadt m\u00eda. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng n\u0103m th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u00e0 v\u1eeba l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1m, c\u01a1m kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u00e0y c\u00e1i v\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u ra.\u00bb B\u1edfi v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo u\u1ed1ng n\u0103m th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c khi c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u1ec7nh.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon b\u00e9o, hay nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecbt, canh th\u1ecbt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi[140] hu\u1ed1ng chi n\u0103m th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0m sao k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng? Do v\u1eady, thu\u1ed1c tuy ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m, h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn g\u1ea7y c\u00f2m, l\u1ea1i sanh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gh\u1ebb l\u1edf.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u1eabn h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y sao h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7y c\u00f2m, l\u1ea1i sanh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gh\u1ebb l\u1edf?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y tuy \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon b\u00e9o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecbt, canh th\u1ecbt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi; hu\u1ed1ng chi n\u0103m th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0m sao k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, thu\u1ed1c tuy ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn g\u1ea7y c\u00f2m, v\u1eabn sanh gh\u1ebb l\u1edf.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh duy\u00ean, d\u00f9 th\u1eddi hay phi th\u1eddi, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng n\u0103m th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng ngon b\u1ed5, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecbt, canh th\u1ecbt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, n\u00ean \u0111em cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh \u0103n no r\u1ed3i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0103n n\u1eefa, \u0111em th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u1ea5y b\u1ecf ra ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim tranh nhau \u0103n n\u00ean k\u00eau la inh \u1ecfi. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim k\u00eau la nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng ngon b\u1ed5, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecbt, canh th\u1ecbt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, n\u00ean \u0111em cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh \u0103n no r\u1ed3i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0103n n\u1eefa, \u0111em th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u1ea5y b\u1ecf ra ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim tranh nhau \u0103n n\u00ean k\u00eau la inh \u1ecfi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ee9c \u0103n d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u01a1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n \u0111\u1ee7 no hay \u0103n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 no, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0103n theo \u00fd m\u00ecnh.\u00bb[141]<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng th\u1ecd ti\u1ec3u th\u1ef1c r\u1ed3i v\u00e0o th\u00f4n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. \u0102n \u0111\u1ee7 no r\u1ed3i, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, \u0111em th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn khi s\u00e1ng cho c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n no r\u1ed3i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0103n n\u1eefa, \u0111em b\u1ecf ra ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim tranh nhau \u0103n k\u00eau la. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim k\u00eau la nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan \u0111em nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim k\u00eau la.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n ti\u1ec3u th\u1ef1c r\u1ed3i, ho\u1eb7c \u0103n no r\u1ed3i, cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p d\u01b0 th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m ph\u00e1p d\u01b0 th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n no r\u1ed3i. Ng\u00e0i xem cho, bi\u1ebft cho.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p d\u01b0 th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb kia n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y ng\u0103n l\u00f2ng tham c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u00ean l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p d\u01b0 th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i \u0103n. (C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 trong ba-d\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p d\u01b0 th\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng nhau n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e9p ra).[142]<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh phong.[143] Th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o d\u00f9ng n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i m\u1ee1: m\u1ee1 g\u1ea5u, m\u1ee1 c\u00e1, m\u1ee1 l\u1eeba, m\u1ee1 heo, m\u1ee1 c\u00e1 ma-ki\u1ec7t.[144] Cho ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i m\u1ee1 n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac, n\u1ea5u \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac, v\u00e0 l\u1ecdc \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac, u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng d\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac, n\u1ea5u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac, l\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac m\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.[145]<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 l\u00fac l\u00faa g\u1ea1o khan hi\u1ebfm, nh\u01a1n d\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3i kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t \u0111i theo sau \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n. Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n an t\u1ecda d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y, th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 T\u01b0-ha T\u1ef3-la-tr\u00e0[146] ch\u1edf n\u0103m tr\u0103m chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda t\u1eeb con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kia \u0111i l\u1ea1i.[147] B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n v\u1edbi b\u00e1nh xe ngh\u00ecn nan hoa c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai, hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 ra t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng trong s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 theo d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn. T\u1eeb xa tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n an to\u1ea1 d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y, dung nhan \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, c\u00e1c c\u0103n t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, nh\u01b0 voi ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 su\u1ed1i n\u01b0\u1edbc trong veo s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 ph\u00e1t l\u00f2ng hoan h\u1ef7, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u khi\u1ebfn cho t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 sanh t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7, r\u1ed3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo m\u1ed7i v\u1ecb m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 lai ch\u01b0a cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda \u0111en[148].\u00bb<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda \u0111en.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t chum \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 cho c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo.\u00bb[149]<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u0111em m\u1ed9t chum \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t cho c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo r\u1ed3i, s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n d\u01b0. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng c\u1ee9 t\u00f9y \u00fd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ba l\u1ea7n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba l\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn d\u01b0. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n th\u1eeba cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 li\u1ec1n \u0111em cho h\u1ecd m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o n\u00ean cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn ba l\u1ea7n. T\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 cho h\u1ecd ba l\u1ea7n m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 c\u00f2n th\u1eeba. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0:<\/p>\n

\u00abNay \u00f4ng \u0111em s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda th\u1eeba n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed5 n\u01a1i t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba, trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, Ma, Ph\u1ea1m, Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0103n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau ho\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 li\u1ec1n \u0111em \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01a1i t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba, trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng. Khi \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh \u00e2m thanh, ph\u00e1t sanh kh\u00f3i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1eeda, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nung m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5c s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf r\u1ed3i b\u1ecf v\u00e0o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 \u00e2m thanh ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sanh ra kh\u00f3i, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 m\u1ee5c k\u00edch s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00f4ng trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean, \u00f4m l\u00f2ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, li\u1ec1n v\u00ec \u00f4ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 sanh thi\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, khen ng\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly. T\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh, ki\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau con xin quy y Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, T\u0103ng. C\u00fai xin \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho con l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 nghe n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, m\u1ecdi tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai gi\u1ea3i, sanh l\u00f2ng hoan h\u1ef7, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec5u ba v\u00f2ng r\u1ed3i c\u00e1o lui.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0o trong th\u00f4n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda c\u00f3 tr\u1ed9n t\u1ea1p v\u1eadt v\u00e0o, n\u00ean nghi, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m \u0103n khi phi th\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abCho ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng phi th\u1eddi. V\u00ec c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh, nghi. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u00abCho ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng.\u00bb Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda l\u1ecfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda \u0111\u1eb7c, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u cho ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng. Lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1eafng, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng cho d\u00f9ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda pha n\u01b0\u1edbc, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng cho d\u00f9ng. N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00eda ch\u01b0a \u0111un ch\u00edn cho u\u1ed1ng. \u0110un ch\u00edn r\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng cho u\u1ed1ng, n\u1ebfu u\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00eda c\u00e2y, Ph\u1eadt cho d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian t\u1eeb bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh La-duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y T\u1ea5t-l\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-ta [150] c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen \u1edf trong th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang. Khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea9m v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa, d\u1ea7u, b\u01a1 t\u01b0\u01a1i, m\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda, \u0111\u1ec1u cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7y cho, ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ea3 lu l\u1edbn, b\u00ecnh, b\u00e1t l\u1edbn, b\u00e1t nh\u1ecf, trong \u0111\u00e3y \u0111\u1ef1ng b\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e3y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc v.v\u2026 \u0111em treo l\u00ean tr\u1ee5 c\u00e2y, tr\u00ean m\u00f3c \u00e1o, n\u01a1i c\u1eeda s\u1ed5, treo kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c n\u01a1i, r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y lung tung, khi\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1 b\u1ecb h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m, v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng th\u1ea5y d\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9a, t\u00edch tr\u1eef c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1eeba b\u00e3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch r\u1eb1ng: \u00abSa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft d\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9, c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u [628a1] kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ta bi\u1ebft Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p! D\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0 kho t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Vua B\u00ecnh-sa kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a T\u1ea5t-l\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-ta: \u00abSao l\u1ea1i d\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9a, t\u00edch tr\u1eef c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1eeba b\u00e3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u00bb<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a T\u1ea5t-l\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-ta r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i d\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y lung tung nh\u01b0 kho \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a c\u1ee7a Vua B\u00ecnh-sa kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c d\u01b0 t\u00e0n[151] nh\u01b0 t\u00f4, d\u1ea7u, sanh t\u00f4, m\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda,[152] \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong v\u00f2ng b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh: \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o ph\u1ea3i u\u1ed1ng th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Thu\u1ed1c: t\u00f4, d\u1ea7u, sanh t\u00f4, m\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea5t; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea5t. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt- \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).[153]<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u0103m ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u01b0 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ba ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong hai ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m khi b\u00ecnh minh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean). Sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi (\u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi d\u01b0\u1ee3c, ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2n h\u1eadu l\u1ea5y, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00ean \u0111i (x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean) \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Khi x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 \u00fd ch\u1ee9a thu\u1ed1c d\u01b0 qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 \u00fd ch\u1ee9a thu\u1ed1c d\u01b0 qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m, n\u00ean b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 thu\u1ed1c l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia. V\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo kia nh\u01b0 b\u01a1, d\u1ea7u th\u00ec n\u00ean thoa v\u00e0o c\u1eeda, n\u01a1i b\u1ecb k\u00eau; m\u1eadt, th\u1ea1ch m\u1eadt th\u00ec cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y x\u1ea3 cho t\u1ef3-kheo, t\u1ef3-kheo kia n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0103n. N\u1ebfu d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y th\u00ec n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: Trong T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 \u00fd ch\u1ee9a thu\u1ed1c d\u01b0, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, ho\u00e0n thu\u1ed1c l\u1ea1i cho T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 \u00fd ch\u1ee9a thu\u1ed1c d\u01b0, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. T\u0103ng nay ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn T\u0103ng ho\u00e0n thu\u1ed1c l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c l\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i n\u00ean d\u00f9ng thoa g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e8n. \u0110\u00e3 x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00e0o b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m phi d\u01b0\u1ee3c, ho\u1eb7c u\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: N\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y kia l\u00e0 b\u01a1, l\u00e0 d\u1ea7u, d\u00f9ng thoa c\u1eeda, ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1eadt, th\u1ea1ch m\u1eadt cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn d\u00f9ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y x\u1ea3 cho t\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia d\u00f9ng thoa g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e8n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XXVII. Y T\u1eaeM M\u01afA[154] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu [155] th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u00e0y mai th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Li\u1ec1n trong \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng ngon b\u1ed5. S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, sai t\u1ef3 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd ph\u00f3 trai.[156]<\/p>\n

H\u00f4m \u1ea5y nh\u1eb1m ng\u00e0y tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a nh\u01b0 tr\u00fat n\u01b0\u1edbc.[157] L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abNg\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng ra h\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 t\u1eafm m\u01b0a. Tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd Di\u00eam ph\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang m\u01b0a, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft trong c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 c\u0169ng v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

[629a1] C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00f5a h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ra kh\u1ecfi ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eafm.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, t\u1ef3 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn ngo\u00e0i c\u1eeda T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang l\u00f5a h\u00ecnh t\u1eafm, b\u00e8n ngh\u0129: \u00abN\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sa-m\u00f4n, m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 lo\u00e3 h\u00ecnh ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o.\u00bb T\u1ef3 n\u1eef ch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i gia n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, \u1edf trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00f5a h\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sa-m\u00f4n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef th\u00f4ng minh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, li\u1ec1n ngh\u0129: \u00abV\u1eeba r\u1ed3i tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo tho\u00e1t y, lo\u00e3 h\u00ecnh t\u1eafm d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u01b0a. T\u1ef3 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00ean b\u00e1o c\u00e1o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu sai t\u1ef3 n\u1eef tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, b\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0: \u00ab\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd r\u1ed3i.\u00bb T\u1ef3 n\u1eef li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u1ea3. V\u00ec l\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo t\u1eafm \u0111\u00e3 xong, m\u1eb7c y, v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng t\u0129nh t\u1ecda t\u01b0 duy. T\u1ef3 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1eeda, th\u1ea5y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam v\u1eafng v\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1ea1i ngh\u0129: \u00abHi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam tr\u1ed1ng v\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo.\u00bb Li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 th\u01b0a v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-x\u00e0-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i gia n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam tr\u1ed1ng v\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o c\u1ea3.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng minh, li\u1ec1n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u00abCh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-kheo t\u1eafm xong, ch\u1eafc c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o t\u1ecbnh t\u1ecda t\u01b0 duy. T\u1ef3 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam tr\u1ed1ng v\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o.\u00bb Do v\u1eady, T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o t\u1ef3 n\u1eef ch\u1ea1y v\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, cao ti\u1ebfng th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd r\u1ed3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n t\u1eeb trong t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5t b\u01b0\u1edbc ra, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1ef3 n\u1eef r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abNg\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eafp y, b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eafp y, b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 l\u1ef1c s\u0129 co du\u1ed7i c\u00e1nh tay, t\u1eeb K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 h\u1ed1t nhi\u00ean bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu, an t\u1ecda n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, y ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbt, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ef3 n\u1eef m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00e0 T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, y ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbt. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi \u00fd ni\u1ec7m: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c; \u0111i sau m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng ngon b\u1ed5 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo. \u0102n xong, c\u1ea5t d\u1ecdn b\u00e1t, T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu \u0111\u1eb7t gh\u1ebf th\u1ea5p ng\u1ed3i ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00fai xin \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec9nh nguy\u1ec7n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u01b0 lai kh\u00f4ng cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ec9nh nguy\u1ec7n.\u00bb[158]<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-x\u00e0-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu nguy\u1ec7n thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi, xin ban cho con.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u00f9y \u00fd.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-x\u00e0-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abHo\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1ch n\u00e0o t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xa \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n. Nguy\u1ec7n Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1ch; tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p.[159]\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ef3-kheo mu\u1ed1n \u0111i xa, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0103n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1n.[160] Nguy\u1ec7n Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p con c\u00fang th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111i xa; tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c \u0103n h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea1ng chung. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c \u0103n h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh. Nguy\u1ec7n Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea1ng chung. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh. Nguy\u1ec7n Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh cho c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh, l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng chu to\u00e0n vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Nguy\u1ec7n Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo n\u01b0\u1edbc A-na-t\u1ea7n-\u0111\u1ea7u [161] \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n ch\u00e1o.[162] N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00f3 \u0103n ch\u00e1o th\u00ec con xin nguy\u1ec7n tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

\u00abS\u00e1ng nay, con sai t\u1ef3 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00f5a h\u00ecnh t\u1eafm trong m\u01b0a. C\u00fai xin \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u00e1o t\u1eafm m\u01b0a[163] cho c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

\u00abCon c\u00f3 ch\u00fat nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng A-di-la-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ec1,[164] th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo-ni l\u00f5a h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 t\u1eafm. Khi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1eb7c n\u1eef, d\u00e2m n\u1eef, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo-ni n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u00abC\u00e1c c\u00f4 tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf, dung m\u1ea1o \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e1ch ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb kho\u1ebb, sao kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp chuy\u1ec7n \u00e1i d\u1ee5c. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0 s\u1ebd tu t\u1eadp ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3?\u00bb Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo-ni tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 v\u1ecb li\u1ec1n sanh t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vui. C\u00fai xin \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u00e1o t\u1eafm cho t\u1ef3-kheo-ni.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u00e0 v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch g\u00ec m\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh nguy\u1ec7n t\u00e1m \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xa \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n r\u1eb1ng: \u2039C\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y sanh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o?\u203a L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n li\u1ec1n k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng, trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 \u1eaft s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m, ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n. V\u00e0 con s\u1ebd th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi: \u2039V\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo qua \u0111\u1eddi kia \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a?\u203a N\u1ebfu con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn. Con l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129, \u2039V\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n do con c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1ch m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn.\u203a<\/p>\n

\u00abHo\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo s\u1eafp \u0111i xa nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eadn thu\u1ed1c. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ch\u00e1o. Ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a. Khi con nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi (k\u00fd thuy\u1ebft) nh\u01b0 v\u1eady li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7. Khi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7 r\u1ed3i, con li\u1ec1n x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c th\u00e2n \u00e1c. Khi th\u00e2n \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n l\u1ea1c. Do \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n l\u1ea1c, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. Khi t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m tu t\u1eadp c\u0103n, l\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c \u00fd.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n khen:<\/p>\n

\u00abL\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay! T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? B\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng minh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00e2m t\u00edn.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec b\u00e0 T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu n\u00f3i b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng:<\/p>\n

Hoan h\u1ef7 c\u00fang \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c;<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m keo ki\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n vui th\u1ecd b\u00e1o vui,<\/p>\n

H\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui an \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ee9 s\u1edf thi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1ee3ng;<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f4 l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m vui v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

Kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh n\u01a1i thi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u th\u01b0\u1eddng an l\u1ea1c!<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7, li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam. V\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n khen ng\u1ee3i h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0 trang nghi\u00eam t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, khen ng\u1ee3i vui xu\u1ea5t ly, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho t\u1ef3-kheo s\u1eafp \u0111i xa,[165] th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh, thu\u1ed1c cho t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh,[166] cho ph\u00e9p \u0103n ch\u00e1o, cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadn y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a cho t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0 y t\u1eafm cho t\u1ef3-kheo-ni.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu nghe \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, b\u00e0 li\u1ec1n cung c\u1ea5p tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eeb th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1ch, cho \u0111\u1ebfn, y t\u1eafm cho t\u1ef3-kheo-ni.<\/p>\n

X\u00e1-kh\u01b0 m\u1eabu sau khi nghe \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p r\u1ed3i li\u1ec1n may s\u1eafm nhi\u1ec1u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam d\u00e2ng c\u00fang c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo. C\u00e1c [630a1]t\u1ef3-kheo b\u00e8n ph\u00e2n chia. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ph\u00e2n chia. T\u00f9y th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, t\u1eeb tr\u00ean Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 trao. N\u1ebfu trao ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec nh\u1edb theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 sau trao ti\u1ebfp. K\u1ef3 sau nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y th\u00ec theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3 trao ti\u1ebfp cho \u0111\u1ee7.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 \u0111em y qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u0169ng theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 trao. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ph\u1ea3i theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb tr\u00ean Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u00ec m\u1edbi theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 trao. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n y trong T\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111em ph\u00e2n chia cho \u0111\u1ee7.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo, khi nghe Ph\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ee9a y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, n\u00ean su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 n\u0103m, xu\u00e2n, h\u1ea1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a m\u00e0 \u0111em d\u00f9ng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c. Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn l\u00f5a h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 t\u1eafm.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe th\u1ea5y, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abTuy \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ee9a y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, nh\u01b0ng sao trong su\u1ed1t n\u0103m, xu\u00e2n, h\u1ea1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a? Kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, l\u1ea1i \u0111em d\u00f9ng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c; hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a t\u1ea1i sao v\u1eabn lo\u00e3 h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 t\u1eafm?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao l\u1ea1i su\u1ed1t n\u0103m t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a?\u00bb<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch l\u1ee5c qu\u1ea7n r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a; c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo qu\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a: [167] Y d\u00f9ng t\u1eafm trong khi m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

Y: c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng ba,[168] t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a. T\u1eeb m\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng t\u01b0 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng ba t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng t\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi mu\u1ed1n x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, qu\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, qu\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo kia. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: T\u0103ng n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo d\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, qu\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, qu\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 x\u1ea3 y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a cho T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, (T\u0103ng) ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Khi tr\u1ea3, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: Ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng ba t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u, m\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng t\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea3 y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c. Ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c y t\u1eafm m\u00e0 t\u1eafm. Ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y t\u1eafm. Ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 nhu\u1ed9m.T\u1ea5 c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XXVIII. Y C\u1ea4P TH\u00cd[169] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 \u1edf t\u1ea1i T\u1ef3-lan-nh\u00e3.[170] \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n T\u1ef3-lan-nh\u00e3 r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e3 xong r\u1ed3i, nay mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian.\u203a\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n T\u1ef3-lan-nh\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng, \u2039Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e3 xong, nay mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian.\u203a\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n T\u1ef3-lan-nh\u00e3 nghe Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, li\u1ec1n nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i: \u00abKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i g\u00ec cho ta! Ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3! T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec9nh sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng an c\u01b0 trong ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0y v\u1eeba xong m\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n T\u1ef3-lan-nh\u00e3 c\u00f9ng A-nan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ee9ng lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 v\u00ec b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n T\u1ef3-lan-nh\u00e3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7, li\u1ec1n b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00fai xin \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00e0 T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf l\u1ea1i T\u1ef3-lan-nh\u00e3 th\u00eam ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa theo l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a con.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0y xong r\u1ed3i. Nay mu\u1ed1n du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00abNguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00e0 T\u0103ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng mai.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n im l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00e2n l\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch im l\u1eb7ng r\u1ed3i, li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec5u ba v\u00f2ng, c\u00e1o lui tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00eam \u1ea5y s\u1eafm s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon b\u1ed5. S\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau, \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt \u2039\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd.\u203a<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n c\u00f9ng T\u0103ng g\u1ed3m n\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1eafp y, b\u01b0ng, b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 kia, an t\u1ecda n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n b\u01b0ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon b\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng c\u00fang Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, khi\u1ebfn cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c xong, m\u1ed7i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 th\u00e2u b\u00e1t. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n d\u00f9ng ba y d\u00e2ng c\u00fang \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, v\u00e0 d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho m\u1ed7i T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo hai y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1. Khi \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n ch\u01b0a cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadn y m\u00f9a h\u1ea1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abCho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadn y m\u00f9a h\u1ea1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo nghe Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadn y m\u00f9a h\u1ea1, b\u00e8n su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 n\u0103m, ba m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7u xin y. An c\u01b0 ch\u01b0a xong c\u0169ng c\u1ea7u xin y, c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn y.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed an c\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xong r\u1ed3i, nghe tin n\u01a1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 xong nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u y l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abY nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u00f9a an c\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 chia ch\u01b0a?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u01b0a chia.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u01b0a chia th\u00ec chia ph\u1ea7n cho t\u00f4i v\u1edbi!\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abY nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u00f9a an c\u01b0, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 chia ch\u01b0a?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u01b0a chia.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u01b0a chia th\u00ec chia ph\u1ea7n cho t\u00f4i v\u1edbi!\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 [631a1] nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n y nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n y, \u0111em v\u00e0o trong t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y h\u1ecfi B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a ba y, ngo\u00e0i ba y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0. V\u1eady y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y c\u1ee7a ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abNhi\u1ec1u tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y m\u00f9a an c\u01b0 v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe v\u1eady, trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u00e0y B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed, t\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadn y an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i su\u1ed1t n\u0103m, ba m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng xin y? An c\u01b0 ch\u01b0a xong c\u0169ng xin y, c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn y?\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed an c\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn y ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u00e0y B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed, Ta ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn y m\u00f9a an c\u01b0, t\u1ea1i sao \u00f4ng su\u1ed1t n\u0103m xu\u00e2n, h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7u xin y? An c\u01b0 ch\u01b0a xong c\u0169ng xin y, c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn y? \u00d4ng c\u00f3 an c\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i th\u1ecd y ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed trong nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c su\u1ed1t m\u1ecdi m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u y, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an c\u01b0 ch\u01b0a xong c\u1ea7u xin y hay nh\u1eadn y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an c\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n y an c\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. Khi \u1ea5y, trong qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i c\u00f3 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea3n ngh\u1ecbch, Vua Ba-t\u01b0-n\u1eb7c sai hai v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n t\u00ean l\u00e0 L\u00ea-s\u01b0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a v\u00e0 Ph\u00fa-na-la [171] \u0111i chinh ph\u1ea1t. Hai v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n kh\u1edfi \u00fd ni\u1ec7m: \u00abNay ch\u00fang ta \u0111i chinh ph\u1ea1t, ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 hay kh\u00f4ng. Theo th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7, khi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng an c\u01b0 xong, ch\u00fang ta c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 d\u00e2ng c\u00fang y. Nh\u01b0ng nay an c\u01b0 ch\u01b0a xong, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 n\u00ean s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p an c\u01b0 m\u00e0 d\u00e2ng c\u00fang ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng hay kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam, b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00abS\u00e1ng mai, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n d\u1ecdn th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 y an c\u01b0[172] \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e2ng c\u00fang. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i chi\u1ebfu c\u1ed1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u1ec9 n\u00ean c\u00fang th\u1ee9c \u0103n, kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i d\u00e2ng y. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 ch\u01b0a xong n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadn y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xin y.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abNay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00ec Vua Ba-t\u01b0-n\u1eb7c sai \u0111i chinh ph\u1ea1t. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 hay kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, khi h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 xong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2ng c\u00fang th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 y cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, n\u00ean nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 y \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e2ng c\u00fang.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111em v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed .[173]<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed th\u00ec n\u00ean nh\u1eadn. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, t\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa m\u1edbi m\u00e3n ba th\u00e1ng h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, t\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, th\u1ecd xong c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea5t cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a y; n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9a qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed: th\u1ecd th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd th\u00ec m\u1ea5t.[174]<\/p>\n

Y: c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a y: [175] T\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, n\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed. T\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng, l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00eam m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n t\u00e1m ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, t\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a t\u00e1m ng\u00e0y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng, l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00eam hai ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, t\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng, l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00eam ba ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, t\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng, l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00eam b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n n\u0103m ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, t\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a n\u0103m ng\u00e0y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng, l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00eam n\u0103m ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, t\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng, l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00eam s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n ba ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, t\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a ba ng\u00e0y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng, l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00eam b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n hai ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, t\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a hai ng\u00e0y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng, l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00eam t\u00e1m ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, t\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a trong ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; c\u00f3 th\u1ecd y ca-thi-na th\u00ec n\u0103m th\u00e1ng, l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00eam ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 sau, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Y n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9cT\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 sau, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m, t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe. T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 sau, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: Trong ch\u00fang n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 sau, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed, qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 sau, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn ho\u00e0n y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean… n\u00e0y, th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 x\u1ea3 y gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd l\u00e0m ba y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c m\u00e3i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 sau th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m. Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp y, ho\u1eb7c y b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, y b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i, qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m. Ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t, t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i; ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3m n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1eb7c, n\u1ea1n \u00e1c th\u00fa; ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, nh\u00e0 Vua b\u1eaft tr\u00f3i, nh\u1ed1t, m\u1ea1ng n\u1ea1n, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ea1n; ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn g\u1edfi qua \u0111\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c \u0111i xa, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea3 gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u00e1c th\u00fa h\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00f4i, qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 sau kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XXIX. A-LAN-NH\u00c3 G\u1eb6P N\u1ea0N L\u00ccA Y[176] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i a-lan-nh\u00e3 h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 xong, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng Ca-\u0111\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y.[177]<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp[178] c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t y b\u00e1t, t\u1ecda c\u1ee5, \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng kim, v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3 n\u00ean k\u00e9o nhau \u0111\u1ebfn K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 c\u00f9ng \u1edf. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u1eabn h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i sao k\u00e9o nhau \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u1edf K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i A-lan-nh\u00e3 h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 xong, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng Ca-\u0111\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t y b\u00e1t, t\u1ecda c\u1ee5, \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng kim, \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng, ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3 n\u00ean c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf n\u01a1i K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, Ta cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 a-lan-nh\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t; an tr\u00fa ch\u1ed7 a-lan-nh\u00e3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ef3-kheo mu\u1ed1n g\u1edfi y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p g\u1edfi m\u1ed9t trong ba y n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo nghe Ph\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 a-lan-nh\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd, s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t; an tr\u00fa ch\u1ed7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, mu\u1ed1n g\u1edfi y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p g\u1edfi m\u1ed9t trong ba y n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1ecd li\u1ec1n \u0111em y g\u1edfi n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, d\u1eb7n d\u00f2 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ra \u0111i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ef3-kheo th\u00e2n h\u1eefu \u0111em y ra ph\u01a1i v\u00e0o l\u00fac gi\u1eefa tr\u01b0a. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, h\u1ecfi nhau: \u00ab\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ee9a ba y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y c\u1ee7a ai?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0 th\u00e2n h\u1eefu tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. H\u1ecd g\u1edfi y n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, r\u1ed3i \u0111i du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111em ph\u01a1i n\u1eafng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nghe v\u1eady, trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1ebf t\u00f4n cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 a-lan-nh\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd, s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t trong ba y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1edfi n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y \u0111em g\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y n\u01a1i th\u00e2n h\u1eefu tri th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian, m\u00e0 ng\u1ee7 l\u00eca y?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n li\u1ec1n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y, Ta cho c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 a-lan-nh\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd, s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, th\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t trong ba y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1edfi n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi; nay c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111em nhi\u1ec1u y g\u1edfi n\u01a1i th\u00e2n h\u1eefu du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u01a1n gian, m\u00e0 ng\u1ee7 l\u00eca y?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abNh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, ba th\u00e1ng h\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e3 xong, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng ca-\u0111\u1ec1 sau c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y, \u1edf t\u1ea1i a-lan-nh\u00e3 ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd, c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. T\u1ef3-kheo s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong ba y, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1edfi l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t y trong nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca y ng\u1ee7, cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam; n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

A-lan-nh\u00e3 : l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1ch th\u00f4n x\u00f3m n\u0103m tr\u0103m cung. Cung c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e1-ma-la, d\u00e0i b\u1ed1n khu\u1ef7u tay, d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i khu\u1ef7u tay trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd: l\u00e0 nghi c\u00f3 gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp.<\/p>\n

S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i: trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp khi\u1ebfn cho kinh s\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

Trong nh\u00e0: trong th\u00f4n x\u00f3m.<\/p>\n

Ba y: t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea, u\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la-t\u0103ng, an-\u0111\u00e0-h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Y: c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean l\u00eca y ng\u1ee7, s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00eam th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u00ecnh minh ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 ba y, ho\u1eb7c tay r\u1edd \u0111\u1ee5ng y, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi y. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00eam th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u00ecnh minh ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 ba y, tay kh\u00f4ng r\u1edd \u0111\u1ee5ng y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi y, b\u00ecnh minh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00eam th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i ng\u1ee7 l\u00eca y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3. Tr\u1eeb ba y, l\u00eca c\u00e1c y kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng, tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i ch\u1eafp tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ee7 l\u00eca y qu\u00e1 s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ee7 l\u00eca y qu\u00e1 s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m. Khi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i y cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: Trong ch\u00fang n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ee7 l\u00eca y qu\u00e1 s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ee7 l\u00eca y qu\u00e1 s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 y l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo x\u1ea3 y r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho [634a1] t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y, (T\u0103ng) ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00e0o b\u1ea3o \u00ab\u0111\u1eebng tr\u1ea3\u00bb, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y m\u1eb7c m\u00e3i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: \u0110\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00eam th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u00ecnh minh ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 y, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea3 y, ho\u1eb7c tay r\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn y, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m. Ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edfng y b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp, b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 y. Kh\u00f4ng r\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi y v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m. Ho\u1eb7c thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2 kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1 b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3m n\u1ea1n, nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp, c\u00f3 \u00e1c th\u00fa, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ef1c b\u1eaft, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb nh\u1ed1t, b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea1ng n\u1ea1n, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 y, kh\u00f4ng r\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1 qu\u0103ng t\u1edbi y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\n

XXX. XOAY T\u0102NG V\u1eacT V\u1ec0 M\u00ccNH[179] <\/strong><\/h3>\n

A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, c\u00f3 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa c\u01a1m v\u00e0 d\u00e2ng y t\u1ed1t. B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0 s\u0129 kia mu\u1ed1n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1m v\u00e0 y t\u1ed1t cho Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng T\u0103ng li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kia, h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u01b0 s\u0129 mu\u1ed1n c\u00fang c\u01a1m v\u00e0 d\u00e2ng y t\u1ed1t cho Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng T\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u01b0 s\u0129 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00fang T\u0103ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 oai l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Nay c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1m cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, c\u00f2n y ph\u1ee5c th\u00ec cho m\u00ecnh t\u00f4i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u01b0 s\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb y c\u1ee5 cho T\u0103ng n\u1eefa, ch\u1ec9 lo s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng ngon b\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y, c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd. Ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo kho\u00e1c y b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129, an t\u1ecda n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai nghi, li\u1ec1n l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u00abSao t\u00f4i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang y ch\u00fang T\u0103ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecfi c\u01b0 s\u0129:<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111em s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Trong ch\u00fang l\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u00f3 v\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u01b0a h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed:<\/p>\n

\u00abSao th\u1ea7y c\u1eaft l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang T\u0103ng m\u00e0 \u0111em v\u1ec1 cho m\u00ecnh?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed:<\/p>\n

\u00abVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. Sao ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1eaft l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang T\u0103ng m\u00e0 \u0111em v\u1ec1 cho m\u00ecnh?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta v\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fa ngh\u0129a, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, c\u1eaft v\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 xoay v\u1ec1 cho m\u00ecnh, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng hay l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng; l\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng hay l\u00e0 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng. Sau h\u1ecd m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, l\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 xoay v\u1ec1 cho m\u00ecnh, ni-t\u00e1t- k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

B. GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo: ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

V\u1eadt c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng: th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 v\u00ec T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00fang cho T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c T\u0103ng: \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec T\u0103ng: h\u1ecd v\u00ec T\u0103ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb hay s\u1eafm cho T\u0103ng m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 cho T\u0103ng: \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1eadt : y, b\u00e1t, t\u1ecda c\u1ee5, \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng kim cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c T\u0103ng m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 xoay v\u1ec1 cho m\u00ecnh, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu v\u1eadt h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n cho th\u00e1p, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. V\u1eadt h\u1ee9a cho th\u00e1p m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n cho T\u0103ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. V\u1eadt h\u1ee9a cho t\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u0103ng m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n cho hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n T\u0103ng, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. V\u1eadt h\u1ee9a cho hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n T\u0103ng m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n cho t\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u0103ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. V\u1eadt h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n cho t\u1ef3-kheo, t\u1ef3-kheo-ni T\u0103ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. V\u1eadt h\u1ee9a cho t\u1ef3-kheo-ni T\u0103ng m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n cho T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. V\u1eadt h\u1ee9a cho ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y \u0111em cho ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a, kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ee9a, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a m\u00e0 t\u00e2m nghi, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a h\u1ee9a, kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ee9a, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a h\u1ee9a, nghi, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n x\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong T\u0103ng tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, l\u1ec5 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i ch\u1eafp tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i, t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, bi\u1ebft v\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng m\u00e0 xoay v\u1ec1 cho m\u00ecnh, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. V\u1ecb nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u1ecd s\u00e1m. N\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u1eadt h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng m\u00e0 xoay v\u1ec1 cho m\u00ecnh, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m. Khi nh\u1eadn s\u00e1m n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia:<\/p>\n

\u00abH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abXin v\u00e2ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng n\u00ean ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i v\u1eadt b\u1ecb x\u1ea3 cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: Trong ch\u00fang n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, d\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u1eadt h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng m\u00e0 xoay v\u1ec1 cho m\u00ecnh, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u1eadt b\u1ecb x\u1ea3 cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u1eadt h\u1ee9a cho T\u0103ng m\u00e0 xoay v\u1ec1 cho m\u00ecnh, ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, nay x\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 v\u1eadt b\u1ecb x\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 v\u1eadt b\u1ecb x\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo kia th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xin n\u00f3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u1ea3 v\u1eadt b\u1ecb x\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y t\u00f4i ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 cho T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sai cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd l\u00e0m ba y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m y ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng m\u00e3i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0a h\u1ee9a, ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecd h\u1ee9a cho \u00edt, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ecd cho nhi\u1ec1u, ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee9a cho \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khuy\u00ean cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, mu\u1ed1n h\u1ee9a cho th\u1ee9 x\u1ea5u, khuy\u00ean cho th\u1ee9 t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i nh\u1ea7m, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i trong gi\u1ea5c m\u1ed9ng, mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y nh\u1ea7m n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c kia th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m: ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; si cu\u1ed3ng, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch. [180]<\/p>\n

\n

[1] Cf, T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 8, tr.292b10: \u00abNi-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1ea1-\u0111\u1ec1, y d\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u0103ng; sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u00e1m t\u1ed9i ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. X\u1ea3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7t t\u00ec-ni. Ba-d\u1ea1-\u0111\u1ec1, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecda \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o.\u00bb Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 5, tr.30b12: \u00abNi-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1ea1-\u0111\u1ec1, y \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3. T\u1ed9i ba-d\u1ea1-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u00bb C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 16: \u00abNi-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca, v\u1eadt \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3; t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m.\u00bb Pali (Vin.iii. 193): nissaggiya p\u0101cittiya.<\/p>\n

[2] Pali: Atirekac\u012bvara, Vin. iii. 195.<\/p>\n

[3] Pali: Ves\u0101liya\u1e43 viharati Gotamake cetiye, t\u1ea1i Ves\u0101li (T\u1ef3-da-ly), trong th\u00e1p Gotamaka.<\/p>\n

[4] Qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o y \u8cb4\u50f9\u7cde\u6383\u8863. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 4: 2 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i ki\u1ebfp-b\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

[5] Pali: mu\u1ed1n c\u00fang l\u1ea1i cho X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

[6] Y d\u0129 c\u00e1nh \u8863\u5df2\u7adf. Pali: ni\u1e6d\u1e6dhittac\u012bvarasmi\u1e43, y \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t; t\u1ee9c y \u0111\u00e3 may xong; bao g\u1ed3m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p y b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, y b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp, y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 4: gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, v\u00e0 may xong.<\/p>\n

[7] Thi\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 4 (T22n1421, tr.23b28): ca-thi-na \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 do b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma. Pali (Vin.iii. 196): ubbhatasmi\u1e43 ka\u1e6dhine, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: ca-thi-na \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 do t\u00e1m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n; ho\u1eb7c do T\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

[8] H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch y \u8863 (Pali: c\u012bvara), c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 may y, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u00e1o m\u1eb7c theo ngh\u0129a \u0111en c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb H\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

[9] M\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i y: y thi (v\u1ea3i d\u1ec7t th\u00f4), y ki\u1ebfp-b\u1ed1i (v\u1ea3i), y kh\u00e2m-b\u00e0 la, y s\u00f4-ma (b\u1ed1), y s\u1ea5m-ma, y phi\u1ebfn-na, y ma (v\u1ea3i gai), y b\u00ed-di-la, y c\u01b0u-di-la, y s\u1ea5m-la-b\u00e1n-ni \u7d41\u8863\u52ab\u8c9d\u8863\u6b3d\u5a46\u7f85\u8863\u82bb\u6469 \u8863\u8b96\u6469\u8863\u6247\u90a3\u8863\u9ebb\u8863\u7fc5\u5937\u7f85\u8863\u9ce9\u5937\u7f85\u8863\u8b96\u7f85\u534a\u5c3c\u8863. Pali: c\u012bvara\u1e43, y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i y (= v\u1ea3i) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn: khoma\u1e43 (v\u1ea3i lanh), kapp\u0101sika\u1e43 (v\u1ea3i b\u00f4ng), koseyya\u1e43 (l\u1ee5a), kambala\u1e43 (l\u00f4ng th\u00fa), s\u0101\u1e47a\u1e43 (v\u1ea3i gai th\u00f4), bha\u1e45ga\u1e43 (v\u1ea3i b\u1ed1).<\/p>\n

[10] Tr\u01b0\u1eddng y \u9577\u8863 . C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 16 (T23n1442, tr.711c25): \u00abNgo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng y \u0111ang th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y d\u01b0.\u00bb Pali: atirekac\u012bvara\u1e43, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i (anadi\u1e6d\u1e6dhita) v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh (avikappita).<\/p>\n

[11] Minh t\u01b0\u1edbng \u660e\u76f8 , t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u00e1ng, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u00e1ng. Pali: arnuggamane, khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

[12] Trong ngo\u1eb7c: nguy\u00ean ti\u1ec3u ch\u00fa trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

[13] Ti\u1ec3u ch\u00fa trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

[14] T\u1ecbnh th\u00ed \u6de8\u65bd , hay t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh. T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 8 (T22n1425. tr.292b14): \u00ab\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 trong v\u00f2ng 10 ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh. Qu\u00e1 10 ng\u00e0y, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1ea1-\u0111\u1ec1.\u00bb C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 16 (T23n1442, tr.711c26): \u00aby d\u01b0 tr\u00ean 10 ng\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu t\u00e1c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p (t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a.\u00bb T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n, ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1 59: c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n. Ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfu lu\u00f4n. Tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed ch\u1ec9 cho tr\u00ean danh ngh\u0129a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho v\u1eabn d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u00fd ni\u1ec7m \u00abm\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u1ea1m.\u00bb Pali, P\u0101cittiya 59 (Vin.iv.122): vikappana, t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh hay t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch: sammukhavikappana, hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 parammukhavikappana, khi\u1ebfm di\u1ec7n t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

[15] Pali, Vin.iii.197 (P\u0101cittiya 1): Sau khi x\u1ea3 y d\u01b0, c\u1ea7n s\u00e1m ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, n\u00f3i: ima\u1e43 c\u012bvara\u1e43 \u0101yasmato damm\u012b\u2019ti, \u00abY n\u00e0y t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o.\u00bb<\/p>\n

[16] Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

[17] Ba-l\u1ee3i-ca-la \u6ce2\u5229\u8fe6\u7f85. Skt (=Pali). parikara, gi\u00e2y \u0111ai, gi\u00e2y n\u1ecbt, \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c y ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

[18] Phi y \u975e\u8863; kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m y.<\/p>\n

[19] T\u1ee9c tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed. Xem cht. 14 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

[20] H\u00e1n: th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u53d6\u8457; ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a. Cf, T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 17, tr.676b13 (ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1 59): \u00abV\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi ch\u1ee7 sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi d\u00f9ng (H\u00e1n: th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc). N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi, t\u00f9y \u00fd d\u00f9ng (t\u00f9y \u00fd th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc).\u00bb Cf, T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 8 (T.1425, tr.293a10): ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u1eadn d\u00f9m y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0a; qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

[21] Cf, T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 8, nt., ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea7y, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho y, nh\u01b0ng y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn. Qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

[22] Cf. T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 8, nt., nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi may y. May \u0111\u00e3 xong, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a giao. Qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

[23] Pali: Tic\u012bvaravippavaseyya, Vin.iii. 198.<\/p>\n

[24] C\u00e0n ti\u00eau b\u1ec7nh \u4e7e\u75df\u75c5 , ch\u1ee9ng g\u1ea7y c\u00f2m, hay nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u kinh ni\u00ean? T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Khang hy: ti\u1ec3u \u75df, ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ecbnh nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 4, m\u1ed9t t\u1ef3-kheo tr\u00ec y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o, mu\u1ed1n \u0111i xa, nh\u01b0ng y qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng. T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 8: X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 th\u0103m qu\u00ea; g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac m\u01b0a d\u1ea7m, t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea n\u1eb7ng v\u00ec \u01b0\u1edbt s\u1ee7ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 17: Ng\u00e0y T\u0103ng b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t, \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec \u1edf c\u00e1ch s\u00f4ng, g\u1eb7p khi tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a, qua s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, y b\u1ecb \u01b0\u1edbt. Pali, P\u0101cittiya 2: a\u00f1\u00f1ataro bhikkhu Kosambiya\u1e43 gil\u0101no hoti, m\u1ed9t t\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf Kosambi b\u1ecb b\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

[25] M\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi\u2026 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi; Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 5: m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ec7t gi\u1edbi; C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 17: m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf ph\u1ea7n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf ph\u1ea7n. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, m\u1ed7i n\u01a1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t hay nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m vi ph\u1ee5 c\u1eadn. Pali: ek\u016bpac\u0101ra, n\u0101n\u016bpacra. Xem th\u00eam cht. 29 d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

[26] H\u00e1n: tr\u00e0ng \u5834.<\/p>\n

[27] Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean? C\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00ean, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

[28] Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng i, Ba-la-di ii, ph\u1ea7n th\u00edch ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

[29] T\u0103ng vi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t hay nhi\u1ec1u khu ph\u1ee5 c\u1eadn. Pali, Vin.iii. 200: vih\u0101ro ek\u016bpac\u0101ro nan\u016bpac\u0101ro: tinh x\u00e1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1eadn, hay nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1eadn. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 17, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf ph\u1ea7n hay c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf ph\u1ea7n. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf ph\u1ea7n, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf ph\u1ea7n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Anh em chia nhau \u1edf t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

[30] Pali, Mah\u0101vagga, Vin.i.111: 7 abhantara (a-b\u00e0n-\u0111\u00e0). Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa 2 c\u00e2y l\u00e0 1 abhantara.<\/p>\n

[31] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 17, tr.714c21: theo ph\u00e9p tr\u1ed3ng xo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Sanh V\u0103n b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n (Pali. Ja\u1e47usso\u1e47\u012b).<\/p>\n

[32] Xem cht.17, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 1 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

[33] Pali: Nissaggiya 3, ak\u0101lac\u012bvaram uppajjeyya. Vin.iii. 202.<\/p>\n

[34] Y, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef v\u1ea3i. Xem cht. 7, ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1 1 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

[35] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n: Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 5. Pali, Nissaggtiya 5, C\u012bvarapa\u1e6digganha\u1e47a, Vin. iii. 207ff.<\/p>\n

[36] Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc \u84ee\u83ef\u8272. T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 8, \u01afu-b\u00e1t-la t\u1ef3-kheo-ni. Pali, Uppava\u1e47\u1e47\u0101.<\/p>\n

[37] U\u1ea5t-thi\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c \u9b31\u79aa\u570b. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 5, \u01afu-thi\u1ec7n-na \u1ea5p. Chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 trong \u0111\u00e2y, T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 trong Pali.<\/p>\n

[38] Trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u Pali, Uppava\u1e47\u1e47\u0101 Ther\u012b n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i (pa\u1e6disambhid\u0101) v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ho\u00e1 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng (iddhivikubbana).<\/p>\n

[39] Kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0n x\u1ee9 \u7a7a\u9591\u8655. R\u1eebng hay a-lan-nh\u00e3. L\u00fac n\u00e0y Ph\u1eadt ch\u01b0a qui \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef3-kheo-ni kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng trong r\u1eebng (ni b\u1ea5t tr\u1ee5 lan-nh\u00e3).<\/p>\n

[40] Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 4, tr.25b29: trong r\u1eebng An-\u0111\u00e0 vi\u00ean. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u1ebdn v\u00e0o th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hoa S\u1eafc, c\u01b0\u1ee1ng hi\u1ebfp l\u00fac b\u00e0 \u0111ang ng\u1ee7. Gi\u1eadt m\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c d\u1eady, b\u00e0 v\u1eadn th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng bay \u0111i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n r\u01a1i t\u1eeb tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Pali: r\u1eebng Andhavana.<\/p>\n

[41] T\u1ef3-kheo-ni kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadn y r\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 5 y: ngo\u00e0i 3 y nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3 kheo, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u00eam t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-chi (Pali: samkacchika, y\u1ebfm che ng\u1ef1c) v\u00e0 \u00e1o t\u1eafm.<\/p>\n

[42] Pali: bhikkhuniy\u0101 hatthato c\u012bvara\u1e43 pa\u1e6digganheyya, nh\u1eadn y t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh tay t\u1ef3-kheo-ni.<\/p>\n

[43] Hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng: T\u0103ng t\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0 t\u1ef3-kheo-ni t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

[44] Th\u00e2n l\u00fd \u89aa\u91cc. Pali: a\u00f1\u00f1\u0101tik\u0101ya.<\/p>\n

[45] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 18: th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c; gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c t\u1eeb b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

[46] H\u00e1n: m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch \u8cbf\u6613. Pali: p\u0101rivattaka, trao \u0111\u1ed5i, giao d\u1ecbch, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0m \u00fd bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00e1c. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi nhau trong n\u0103m ch\u00fang: t\u1ef3-kheo, t\u1ef3-kheo-ni, sa-di, sa-di-ni, th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na. Cf. Vin.iii. 209.<\/p>\n

[47] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 4. Pali: Nissaggiya 4, pu\u1e47ac\u012bvaradhov\u0101pa. Vin. iii. 205ff.<\/p>\n

[48] * B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, h\u1ebft quy\u1ec3n 6.<\/p>\n

[49] Pali, Nissaggiya 6 a\u00f1\u00f1\u0101takavi\u00f1\u00f1atti, Vin. iii. 210.<\/p>\n

[50] Pali: se\u1e6d\u1e6dhiputta, con trai c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00fa h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

[51] T\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n qu\u1ea5n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc x\u00e0-r\u00f4ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

[52] Nguy\u00ean H\u00e1n: tr\u1eeb d\u01b0 th\u1eddi \u9664\u9918\u6642. Pali: a\u00f1\u00f1atra samay\u0101.<\/p>\n

[53] Pali, gi\u1edbi v\u0103n: acchinnac\u012bvaro v\u0101, na\u1e6d\u1e6dac\u012bvaro v\u0101, y b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp v\u00e0 y b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i. Ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00f3i, b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c do l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y, do n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1n, chu\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i g\u1eb7m, hay s\u1eddn r\u00e1ch v\u00ec b\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

[54] Pali, Nissaggiya 7, tatuttari, Vin.iii. 213.<\/p>\n

[55] T\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 th\u1ec9nh \u81ea\u6063\u8acb. Pali: abhiha\u1e6d\u1e6dhu\u1e43 pav\u0101reyya.<\/p>\n

[56] Pali, Nissaggiya 8, upakkha\u1e6da, Vin.iii. 213<\/p>\n

[57] Pali, th\u00eam y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1: a\u00f1\u00f1atakassa gahapatissa v\u0101 gahapat\u0101niy\u0101, c\u01b0 s\u0129 hay v\u1ee3 c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

[58] Y gi\u00e1 \u8863\u50f9. Pali: c\u012bvaracet\u0101panna\u1e43, v\u1eadt ngang gi\u00e1 cho y; gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c, ng\u1ecdc ng\u00e0, tr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u; ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ea3i, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9, ho\u1eb7c g\u00f2n.<\/p>\n

[59] C\u1ea7u \u6c42. T\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong gi\u1edbi v\u0103n. Pali: vikappa\u1e43 \u0101pajjeyya, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

[60] Pali, Nissaggiya 9, dutiya-upakkha\u1e6da, Vin.iii. 217.<\/p>\n

[61] Pali, th\u00eam y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1: kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

[62] Pali, Nissggiya 10, r\u0101jasikkh\u0101pada\u1e43, Vin.iii. 219.<\/p>\n

[63] Pali: pa\u00f1\u00f1\u0101sa\u1e43 baddho, ph\u1ea1t 50. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1t 50 kah\u0101pa\u1e47a (ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng).<\/p>\n

[64] Pali: aya\u1e43 tattha sam\u012bc\u012b, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p c\u00e1ch. V\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: aya\u1e43 tattha anudhammat\u0101, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh. B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecdc: aya\u1e43 tattha samaya\u1e43.<\/p>\n

[65] Pali: br\u0101hma\u1e47o n\u0101ma j\u0101tiy\u0101 br\u0101hma\u1e47o.<\/p>\n

[66] Pali, Nissaggiya 11, kosiya, Vin.iii. 223.<\/p>\n

[67] Kho\u00e1ng D\u00e3 qu\u1ed1c \u66e0\u91ce\u570b. Pali: \u0100\u1e37av\u012b.<\/p>\n

[68] Ngo\u1ea1 c\u1ee5 \u81e5\u5177 Pali: santhata, \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1ea3i l\u00f3t: chi\u1ebfu, th\u1ea3m, hay mi\u1ebfng v\u1ea3i. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c: phu c\u1ee5 \u6577\u5177.<\/p>\n

[69] T\u1ea1p d\u00e3 t\u00e0m mi\u00ean \u96dc\u91ce\u8836\u7dbf . Pali: kosiyamissaka\u1e43 santhata, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 chen t\u1ea1p v\u1edbi l\u1ee5a.<\/p>\n

[70] Nguy\u00ean H\u00e1n: mi\u00ean \u7dbf; b\u00f4ng g\u00f2n. Pali: c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 nu\u00f4i t\u1eb1m (kosiyak\u0101raka) \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb: lu\u1ed9c t\u1eb1m (b\u0101hu \u2026 pacatha) cho h\u1ecd xin \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y t\u01a1 l\u00e0m ch\u0103n tr\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

[71] Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 5, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 21: t\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng ki\u00eau-xa-da \u618d\u8cd2\u8036; v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: ki\u00eau-xa-da l\u00e0 t\u01a1 (nguy\u00ean H\u00e1n, mi\u00ean \u7dbf: b\u00f4ng g\u00f2n) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb con t\u1eb1m. T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 9, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 13: T\u1ef3-kheo l\u1ea5y ki\u00eau-x\u00e1-da \u618d\u820d\u8036 t\u1ea1p v\u1edbi l\u00f4ng d\u00ea thu\u1ea7n \u0111en l\u00e0m phu c\u1ee5. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 24: ki\u00eau-thi-da \u618d\u65bd\u8036. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 20: d\u00f9ng t\u01a1 t\u1eb1m s\u1ed1ng (d\u00e3 t\u00e0m ty \u91ce\u8836\u7d72) l\u00e0m phu c\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

[72] Ki\u1ebfp-b\u1ed1i \u52ab\u8c9d (Pali: kapp\u0101sa, b\u00f4ng g\u00f2n), c\u00e2u-gi\u00e1-la \u62d8\u906e\u7f85 (Pali: koseyya, t\u01a1 l\u1ee5a, v\u1ea3i quy\u1ebfn), c\u1ecf nh\u0169 di\u1ec7p, ho\u1eb7c s\u00f4-ma \u82bb\u6469 (Pali: khoma, ma b\u1ed1, v\u1ea3i gai), ho\u1eb7c gai.<\/p>\n

[73] Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 5, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 22. T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 9, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 11. Pali, Nissaggiya 12, suddhak\u0101\u1e37aka, Vin.iii. 223<\/p>\n

[74] T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly L\u00ea-xa T\u1eed \u6bd8\u820d\u96e2\u68a8\u8eca\u5b50. Pali kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

[75] H\u00e1n: thu\u1ea7n h\u1eafc nhu d\u01b0\u01a1ng mao \u7d14\u9ed1\u7fba\u7f8a\u6bdb. Khang hy: nhu d\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ee9c h\u1ed3 d\u01b0\u01a1ng (m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i d\u00ea c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3). Pali: suddhak\u0101\u1e37ak\u0101na\u1e43 e\u1e37akalom\u0101na\u1e43, l\u00f4ng de thu\u1ea7n \u0111en; e\u1e37aka, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i s\u01a1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

[76] H\u00e1n: chi\u00ean \u6c08; v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng b\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng da th\u00fa hay gi\u1ea1. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

[77] Chi\u00ean ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 \u6c08\u81e5\u5177. Xem cht. 14, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 10.<\/p>\n

[78] H\u00e1n: sanh h\u1eafc \u751f\u9ed1. Pali: j\u0101tiy\u0101 k\u0101laka\u1e43.<\/p>\n

[79] Ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 \u81e5\u5177. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 21 (T23n1442, tr.736b4): phu c\u1ee5 \u6577\u5177 Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 5, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 23 (T.1421, tr.35a24); T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 9, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 12. Pali, Nissaggiya 13, dve bh\u0101g\u0101 suddha-k\u0101\u1e37ak\u0101na\u1e43, Vin. iii. 226ff.<\/p>\n

[80] Thu\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch d\u01b0\u01a1ng mao \u7d14\u767d\u7f8a\u6bdb. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, nt.,Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng, C\u0103n b\u1ea3n, nt.: thu\u1ea7n h\u1eafc nhu d\u01b0\u01a1ng mao \u7d14\u9ed1\u7fba\u7f8a\u6bdb. Pali: suddhak\u0101\u1e37ak\u0101na\u1e43 e\u1e37akalom\u0101\u1e47a\u1e43, l\u00f4ng d\u00ea to\u00e0n \u0111en.<\/p>\n

[81] H\u00e1n: mang s\u1eafc \u5c28\u8272. Th\u00edch t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong gi\u1edbi v\u0103n. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 5 (T22n1421, tr.35b04), Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 4 (T23n1435, tr.48b11): \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n h\u1ea1 \u7b2c\u56db\u5206\u4e0b; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: h\u1ea1, ch\u1ec9 l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u, l\u00f4ng b\u1ee5ng, l\u00f4ng g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n. \u7b2c\u56db\u5206\u4e0b. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 21 (T23n1442, tr.736b09): \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4 \u7b2c\u56db\u5206\u9e81, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: th\u00f4, ch\u1ec9 l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u, l\u00f4ng b\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 l\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n. Pali: catuttha\u1e43 gocariy\u0101nam, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 m\u00e0u n\u00e2u \u0111\u1ecf (h\u1ea1t s\u1eafc).<\/p>\n

[82] B\u00e1t-la \u7f3d\u7f85. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n nt., Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng nt.: ba-la \u6ce2\u7f85. (Pali: pala, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng) C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 21 (T23n1442, tr.736b16): th\u00ed d\u1ee5, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 n\u1eb7ng 10 c\u00e2n, th\u00ec 5 c\u00e2n to\u00e0n \u0111en, 2,5 c\u00e2n tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 2,5 c\u00e2n th\u00f4. Cf. Pali (Vin.iii.227): 2 t\u016bla (c\u00e2n) \u0111en, 1 t\u016bla tr\u1eafng, 1 t\u016bla n\u00e2u \u0111\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

[83] Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 24, (T.1421, tr.35b). Pali: Nissaggiya 14, santhanachabbass\u0101ni, Vin.iii. 227.<\/p>\n

[84] Xem Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 2, cht. 24.<\/p>\n

[85] T\u1ecda c\u1ee5 \u5750\u5177. kh\u0103n tr\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i. Pali: nis\u012bdana (ni-s\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0n). C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 21: phu c\u1ee5 \u6577\u5177. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 5, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 25 (T22n1421, tr.35c13). Pali: Nissaggiya 15, nis\u012bdanadubba\u1e47\u1e47a-kara\u1e47a, Vin.iii. 230.<\/p>\n

[86] Th\u1ec9nh th\u1ef1c \u8acb\u98df. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 7 (T23n1435, tr.49b16): nghinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea7n \u8fce\u98df\u5206. C\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111i, Ng\u00e0i \u1edf l\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1. M\u1ed9t t\u1ef3-kheo mang th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u1ec1 cho Ph\u1eadt. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 21 (T23n1442, tr.737b23): th\u1ee7 th\u1ef1c \u53d6\u98df Pali, Vin.iii. 230: Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0 ba th\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai, tr\u1eeb t\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

[87] Long nha quy\u1ebft \u9f8d\u7259\u6a5b . Xem, Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng (T.1435, tr.60c22): t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nha d\u1eb7c \u8c61\u7259\u6759.<\/p>\n

[88] Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 26. Pali: Nissaggiya 16: e\u1e37akalomahara\u1e47a.<\/p>\n

[89] B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u8dcb\u96e3\u9640\u91cb\u5b50. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 21: \u00d4-ba-nan-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ee9c Pali: Upananda, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch-ca, thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo (Chabbaggiya). Pali. Vin. iii. 233: m\u1ed9t t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111i t\u1eeb Kosala \u0111\u1ebfn S\u0101vatthi.<\/p>\n

[90] C\u00e2u-gi\u00e1-la \u62d8\u906e\u7f85, c\u1ecf nh\u0169 di\u1ec7p \u4e73\u8449\u8349, s\u00f4 ma \u82bb\u6469, ma \u9ebb, x\u00ed-la-b\u00e0-ny \u5ec1\u7f85\u5a46\u5c3c. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i y.<\/p>\n

[91] Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 5, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 27 (T22n1421, tr.36a26). Pali: Nissaggiya 17, el\u0101kaloma-dhov\u0101pana, Vin. iii. 234ff.<\/p>\n

[92] Th\u00edch-s\u00ed-s\u1ea5u \u91cb\u7fc5\u7626 . Pali: Sakkesu viharati Kapilavatthusmi\u1e43 N\u1ec9godh\u0101r\u0101me, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecd Th\u00edch, trong tinh x\u00e1 c\u00e2y \u0110a, Ca-t\u1ef3-la-v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

[93] Pali, Nissaggiya 18, j\u0101tar\u016bparajata, Vin. 111. 236. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 30 (T22n1421, tr.37a27).<\/p>\n

[94] Xem ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 16 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

[95] Sanh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng; ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0ng nguy\u00ean, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn. Pali: j\u0101tar\u016bpa.<\/p>\n

[96] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 21 (T23n1442, tr.740a20): B\u1ea3o K\u1ebf \u5bf6\u9afb. T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 10 (T22n1425, tr.310c7): Chu-la t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c ch\u1ee7 \u5468\u7f85\u805a\u843d\u4e3b. Cf. Pali, Ma\u1e47ic\u016b\u1e37a-sutta, S.iv. 325, Vin.ii.296.<\/p>\n

[97] Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c. Pali, S.iv. 325: na… kenaci pariy\u0101yena j\u0101tar\u016bparajata\u1e43 s\u0101ditabba\u1e43, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

[98] T\u1ee9c nh\u1eadt th\u1ef1c hay nguy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

[99] Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n: ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m nh\u1eadn. Pali: upanikkhitta\u1e43 v\u0101 s\u0101deyya, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1edfi (k\u00fd th\u00e1c). C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng r\u1ea5t t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb khi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

[100] H\u00e1n: tri th\u1ecb kh\u00e1n th\u1ecb \u77e5\u662f\u770b\u662f; t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 Pali: \u0101vuso, ima\u1e43 j\u0101n\u0101hi, \u00abN\u00e0y \u00f4ng, h\u00e3y nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i n\u00e0y.\u00bb Khi x\u1ea3 v\u1eadt ph\u1ea1m, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh nh\u00e2n hay c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eafc ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1ea5t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u1ea7m n\u1eafm. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

[101] Pali: Nissaggiya 19: r\u016bpiyasa\u1e43voh\u0101ra. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 5, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 29 (T22n1421, tr.36c21). T\u0103ng k\u1ef3, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 20 (T22n1425, tr.312c03). C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 22 (T23n1442, tr.741c21): \u00abXu\u1ea5t n\u1ea1p c\u1ea7u l\u1ee3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

[102] H\u00e1n: ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng \u7a2e\u7a2e. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng (T23n1435, tr.51c13): ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3o \u7a2e\u7a2e\u7528\u5bf6. Pali (Vin.iii.239): n\u0101nappak\u0101raka\u1e43, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: katampi akatampa kat\u0101katampi, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 trang s\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c n\u1eeda ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn n\u1eeda ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

[103] V\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh, H\u00e1n: th\u00e0nh kim, v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh kim \u6210\u91d1,\u672a\u6210\u91d1; Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: t\u00e1c b\u1ea5t t\u00e1c. Pali, nt.: katam, akatam: \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh n\u1eef trang v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

[104] Pali: r\u016bpiya, ch\u1ec9 chung v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c; gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: satthuva\u1e47\u1e47o (v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng) kah\u0101pa\u1e47o (ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng) lohamasaki (ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3ng) d\u0101rumasako (ti\u1ec1n g\u1ed7) jatumasako (ti\u1ec1n h\u1ed3 giao).<\/p>\n

[105] Pali (Vin.iii.242): Nissaggiya 20, kayavikkaya.. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 28. T\u0103ng k\u1ef3, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 19.<\/p>\n

[106] H\u00e1n: (nh\u1ea5t) V\u00f4 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u00f4n \u4e00\u7121\u4f4f\u8655\u6751; ch\u1ec9 th\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00f9a c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng. Kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 l\u00e0 t\u1eeb chung hay t\u00ean th\u00f4n. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

[107] B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, h\u1ebft quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n

[108] Pali, Nissaggiya 21, atirekapatta, Vin. iii. 240. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 20.<\/p>\n

[109] \u0110o\u1ea1n sau, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

[110] T\u00f4-ma qu\u1ed1c \u8607\u6469\u570b. M\u1ed9t trong 16 \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt, theo li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u1ee7a Trung A-h\u00e0m 55 (T1n26, tr.772b17). Li\u1ec7t k\u00ea n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m 5 (Kinh X\u00e0-ni-sa), v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n Pali (A.vii.43 v.v.). Phi\u00ean Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef 8 (T54n2130, tr.1035a18): T\u00f4-ma, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec7t \u6708. B\u00e1t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00f4-ma \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 1 trong 6 lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

[111] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 22: kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. Xem cht. 14, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 1. Pali kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

[112] \u00d4-gi\u00e0-la qu\u1ed1c \u70cf\u4f3d\u7f85\u570b; \u0111\u1ecba danh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1t. Pali kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 Pali l\u00e0 Ugga-nigama, m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n trong V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Kosala.<\/p>\n

[113] \u01afu-gi\u00e0-xa qu\u1ed1c \u6182\u4f3d\u8cd2\u570b; \u0111\u1ecba danh ch\u01b0a r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

[114] Pali: b\u00e1t c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, ba c\u1ee1, nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1t. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

[115] Thi\u1ebft b\u00e1t, n\u00ea b\u00e1t \u9435\u7f3d\u6ce5\u7f3d. Pali: ayopatta, mattikapatta.<\/p>\n

[116] Pali, Vin.iii. 243, b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ba c\u1ee1 . L\u1edbn, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t \u0101\u1e37haka c\u01a1m; trung, m\u1ed9t n\u0101\u1e37ika c\u01a1m; nh\u1ecf, m\u1ed9t pattha. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 7 (T.1435, tr. 53b): c\u1ee1 l\u1edbn, ba b\u00e1t-tha c\u01a1m; c\u1ee1 nh\u1ecf, m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t-tha.<\/p>\n

[117] Ti\u1ec3u ch\u00fa trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

[118] Cho ch\u00f3ng h\u01b0. Xem Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 1.<\/p>\n

[119] Pali, Nissaggiya 22, \u016bnapa\u00f1cabandhana. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 19.<\/p>\n

[120] Pali: yo ca tass\u0101 bhikkhuparis\u0101ya pattapariyanto, t\u1ed1i h\u1ea1 b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00f3. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 5 (T. 1421, tr.34a), Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 8 (T. 1435, tr.54b), C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 22 (T. 1442, tr.745c): ch\u00fang trung t\u1ed1i h\u1ea1 b\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

[121] Nguy\u00ean H\u00e1n: th\u1eed th\u1ecb th\u1eddi \u6b64\u662f\u6642. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: th\u1ecb ph\u00e1p \u01b0ng nh\u0129. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n: th\u1eed th\u1ecb k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1p. Pali: aya\u1e43 tattha s\u0101m\u012bc\u012b, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c; gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: aya\u1e43 tattha anudhammat\u0101, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tu\u1ef3 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh trong \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

[122] Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng, nt., g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma T\u0103ng sai \u00abh\u00e0nh m\u00e3n th\u1ee7y b\u00e1t nh\u00e2n,\u00bb ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi th\u1ee9c b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1ee9c T\u0103ng sai t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00e1t. \u0110\u01b0a b\u00e1t ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3, v\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, cho Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda nh\u1eadn b\u00e1t m\u1edbi n\u00e0y, l\u1ea5y b\u00e1t c\u0169 c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda trao cho v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda k\u1ebf. L\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1i h\u1ea1 t\u1ecda. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi, trong ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ai mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1eefa, th\u00ec l\u1ea5y b\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trao cho t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3. Pali g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma T\u0103ng sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i (bhikkhu pattag\u0101h\u0101pako).<\/p>\n

[123] V\u0103n h\u01a1i t\u1ed1i. Tham kh\u1ea3o Pali: na ca tassa anuddayat\u0101ya na gahetabbo. yo na ga\u1e47heyya, \u0101patti dukka\u1e6dassa, \u00ab(v\u1ecb k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp) kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y (?) m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. Ai kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.\u00bb C\u00e2u v\u0103n Pali c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb tassa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cho v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00e1t. B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch Anh hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a th\u1ee9 hai. Nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, th\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ec3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 v\u1eabn nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1t t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n

[124] Phi b\u00e1t d\u1ee5ng \u975e\u7f3d\u7528; s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

[125] Cho ch\u00f3ng v\u1ee1.<\/p>\n

[126] Pali, Nissaggiya 26: Suttavi\u00f1\u00f1atti. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 11. T\u0103ng k\u1ef3, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 26. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng, C\u0103n b\u1ea3n, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 23.<\/p>\n

[127] Pali: tantav\u0101yehi, b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00e2n l\u00fd hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

[128] Pali: s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec7t s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i y cho ph\u00e9p. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

[129] C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n T\u1ed1ng-Nguy\u00ean-Minh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2u l\u1eb7p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

[130] Pali: Nissaggiya 27, Mah\u0101pesk\u0101ra. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 12. T\u00e0ng k\u1ef3, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 27.<\/p>\n

[131] Pali: a\u00f1\u00f1\u0101tako gahapati, c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0 con. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng, C\u0103n b\u1ea3n: phi th\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u01b0 s\u0129, c\u01b0 s\u0129 ph\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

[132] T\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 th\u1ec9nh \u81ea\u6063\u8acb. Pali: pubbe pav\u0101rito, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00f3i s\u1edf th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

[133] T\u0103ng k\u1ef3, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 24. Pali, Nissaggiya 25, c\u012bvara-acchindana.<\/p>\n

[134] Long nha d\u1eb7c; xem cht. tr\u00ean<\/p>\n

[135] B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, h\u1ebft quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n

[136] Pali, Nissaggiya 23, bhesajja. Cf. Mah\u0101vagga vi Bhessajja-kkhando, Vin.i.198. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 5 (T. 1421, tr.30c), Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 15. T\u0103ng k\u1ef3 10 (T. 1425, tr.316b), Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 23. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n (T. 1442, tr.759b), Ni-t\u00e1t k\u1ef3 30.<\/p>\n

[137] Xem Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 26, \u00abY d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p\u00bb (T. 1435, tr.184b). Pali, Mah\u0101vagga iv \u00abBhesajja-khandha,\u00bb Vin.i. 199.<\/p>\n

[138] B\u1ea5t linh th\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n \u4e0d\u4ee4\u9ea4\u73fe. Pali, Vin.i.198: na ca o\u1e37\u0101riko \u0101h\u0101ro pa\u00f1\u00f1\u0101yeyya, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quan ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4 (=th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh). C\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 r\u01a1i m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u0101h\u0101ra (th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m) n\u00ean c\u00e2u v\u0103n b\u1ea5t x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

[139] T\u00f4 du sanh t\u00f4 m\u1eadt th\u1ea1ch m\u1eadt \u9165\u6cb9\u751f\u9165\u871c\u77f3\u871c. Pali, nt. sappi navan\u012bta\u1e43 tela\u1e43 madhu ph\u0101\u1e47ita\u1e43, v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa, b\u01a1 t\u01b0\u01a1i, d\u1ea7u \u0103n, m\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda (hay m\u1eadt m\u00eda).<\/p>\n

[140] Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng, ibid., Ph\u1eadt ch\u01b0a cho ph\u00e9p \u0103n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y sau ng\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

[141] Xem T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n, ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1 35, v\u1ec1 ph\u00e9p t\u00e0n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

[142] Ti\u1ec3u ch\u00fa trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

[143] Xem cht.14, Ph\u1ea7n III Ch.vii. Thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa th\u00edch r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

[144] Ma-ki\u1ec7t ng\u01b0 \u6469\u7aed\u9b5a ; m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1 voi (Pali: makara). Cf. Mah\u0101vagga iv, Vin.i.200: s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i m\u1ee1: g\u1ea5u, c\u00e1, c\u00e1 s\u1ea5u, heo, l\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

[145] Pali, op.cit., vik\u0101le\u2026 dukka\u1e6d\u0101, phi th\u1eddi, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la; t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 ng\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

[146] T\u01b0-ha T\u1ef3-la-tr\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 \u79c1\u8a36\u6bd8\u7f85\u55cf\u8c61\u5e2b; phi\u00ean \u00e2m t\u1eeb Skt. Si\u1e43ha-Vair\u0101\u1e6da. \u0110\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi Pali, Bela\u1e6d\u1e6dha Kacc\u0101na, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, chuy\u1ec3n k\u1ec3, Mah\u0101vagga iv, Vin. i. 224f. Cf. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 26 (T. 1435, tr.189a): chuy\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 T\u1ef3-la-tra.<\/p>\n

[147] \u0110i t\u1eeb R\u0101jagaha \u0111\u1ebfn Andhakavida, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

[148] H\u1eafc th\u1ea1ch m\u1eadt \u9ed1\u77f3\u871c. Pali: gu\u1e37a, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (c\u00e1t) \u0111en; \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda ch\u01b0a tinh luy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

[149] S\u1ed1 t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 1250 v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

[150] T\u1ea5t-l\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-ta \u7562\u9675\u4f3d\u5a46\u8e49. Pali: Pilindavaccha. Chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 T\u1ea5t-l\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-ta trong Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 5 (T22n1421, tr.30c25) v\u00e0 Pali (Vin.iii. 248) gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n

[151] H\u00e1n: t\u00e0n d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u6b98\u85e5. Pali: pa\u1e6dis\u0101yan\u012by\u0101ni bhesajj\u0101ni, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0103n. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n: ch\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f9y \u00fd ph\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c \u8af8\u85e5\u96a8\u610f\u670d\u98df, \u2039c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ef3 \u00fd u\u1ed1ng hay \u0103n.\u203a Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: h\u00e0m ti\u00eau d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u542b\u6d88\u85e5, thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ec1m (kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nhai).<\/p>\n

[152] T\u00f4, du, sanh t\u00f4, m\u1eadt, th\u1ea1ch m\u1eadt \u9165\u6cb9\u751f\u9165\u871c\u77f3\u871c. Pali: sappi, navan\u012bta\u1e43, tela\u1e43, madhu, ph\u0101\u1e47ita\u1e43, v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa b\u01a1 l\u1ecfng (trong), b\u01a1 s\u1ed1ng (t\u01b0\u01a1i), d\u1ea7u, m\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00eda. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng, C\u0103n b\u1ea3n, k\u1ec3 b\u1ed1n: t\u00f4 (g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 th\u1ee5c t\u00f4 v\u00e0 sanh t\u00f4), du, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1eadt. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1t (sa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng).<\/p>\n

[153] Ti\u1ec3u ch\u00fa trong b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

[154] Pali, Nissaggiya 24, vassik\u00e1\u0101\u1e6dika. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 17. T\u0103ng k\u1ef3, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 26. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n, Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 28.<\/p>\n

[155] T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 M\u1eabu \u6bd8\u820d\u4f49\u6bcd, xem cht.2, ch.iii, B\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ecbnh 1.<\/p>\n

[156] Chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3, xem Mah\u0101vagga viii,Vin. i. 291ff. Cf. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 27, \u00abY ph\u00e1p\u00bb (T23n1435, tr.195b11).<\/p>\n

[157] H\u00e1n: nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ni\u1ec7u h\u00e1 \u5982\u8c61\u5c3f\u4e0b, \u00abnh\u01b0 voi \u0111\u00e1i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

[158] H\u00e1n: Nh\u01b0 lai b\u1ea5t d\u1eef nh\u00e2n qu\u00e1 nguy\u1ec7n \u5982\u4f86\u4e0d\u8207\u4eba\u904e\u9858. Cf. Pali (Vin.iii. 192): atikkantav\u0101r\u0101 kho \u2026 th\u0101gat\u0101, \u00abC\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 lai si\u00eau qu\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n.\u00bb Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 h\u1ee9a kh\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ec9nh nguy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng phi ph\u00e1p. C\u00e2u Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh nguy\u1ec7n. Xem Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 27, (T23n1435, tr.195c17) \u00abC\u00e1c Nh\u01b0 Lai\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n (H\u00e1n: d\u0129 qu\u00e1 ch\u01b0 nguy\u1ec7n \u5df2\u904e\u8af8\u9858).\u00bb<\/p>\n

[159] Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng, ibid.: \u00absau khi \u0111\u00e3 quen n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n, t\u1ef3-kheo \u0103n \u0111\u00e2u, t\u00f9y \u00fd.\u00bb Pali, Vin.i. 192: icch\u0101mi sa\u1e45ghassa y\u0101vaj\u012bva\u1e43 \u0101gantikabhatta\u1e43 d\u0101tu\u1e43, \u00abCon mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi d\u00e2ng c\u00fang th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1ch cho T\u0103ng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

[160] Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng, ibid., \u00abv\u00ec v\u1eady (v\u00ec \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i l\u1ea1c v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3m.\u00bb<\/p>\n

[161] A-na-t\u1ea7n-\u0111\u1ea7u \u963f\u90a3\u983b\u982d\u570b. Pali: Andhakavindaka. Cf. Vin.i. 220 (Bhesajja-kkhandha).<\/p>\n

[162] H\u00e1n: ch\u00fac \u7ca5. Pali: y\u0101gu: ch\u00e1o g\u1ea1o hay ch\u00e1o s\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

[163] V\u0169 d\u1ee5c y \u96e8\u6d74\u8863; xem gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n sau.<\/p>\n

[164] A-di-la-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ec1 \u963f\u5937\u7f85\u8dcb\u63d0. Pali: Aciravat\u012b.<\/p>\n

[165] Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh l\u00e0m l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 l\u1ea1, kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

[166] \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/p>\n

[167] V\u0169 d\u1ee5c y \u96e8\u6d74\u8863. Pali: vassikas\u0101\u1e6dik\u0101, kh\u0103n qu\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eafm khi tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi udakas\u0101\u1e6dik\u0101, d\u1ee5c y \u6d74\u8863, kh\u0103n t\u1eafm \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef3-kheo-ni qu\u1ea5n ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi t\u1eafm s\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

[168] T\u00ednh theo l\u1ecbch Trung qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 1 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 24 (T23n1442, tr.757a13): \u00abXu\u00e2n t\u00e0n c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc an c\u01b0, t\u1ee9c t\u1eeb 16 th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn 15 th\u00e1ng N\u0103m.\u00bb<\/p>\n

[169] Pali, Nissaggiya 28 accekac\u012bvara. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 18. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 26.<\/p>\n

[170] Xem cht.2, Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1, ba-la-di 1.<\/p>\n

[171] L\u1ef5 (L\u1ee3i)-s\u01b0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a v\u00e0 Ph\u00fa-la-na \u5229\u5e2b\u9054\u591a\u5bcc\u7f85\u90a3. Pali: Isidatta v\u00e0 Pur\u0101\u1e47a, hai quan n\u1ed9i gi\u00e1m c\u1ee7a Vua Pasenadi. Vin. iii. 260: C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n n\u1ecd (kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i t\u00ean).<\/p>\n

[172] An c\u01b0 y \u5b89\u5c45\u8863. Pali: vass\u0101v\u0101sika. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n: h\u1ea1 n\u1ed9i ph\u1ea7n y. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 y.<\/p>\n

[173] Y c\u1ea5p th\u00ed \u6025\u65bd\u8863; y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang trong l\u00fac kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p. Pali: acceka-c\u012bvara.<\/p>\n

[174] Vin. 111. 261: y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed do quan t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafp ra tr\u1eadn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp \u0111i xa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang mang thai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng t\u00edn t\u00e2m nay v\u1eeba ph\u00e1t t\u00edn t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

[175] Pali: c\u012bvarak\u0101lasamaya.<\/p>\n

[176] Pali, Nissaggiya 29 s\u0101sa\u1e45sika. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 16. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 27.<\/p>\n

[177] H\u1eadu ca-\u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ea5t nguy\u1ec7t m\u00e3n \u5f8c\u8fe6\u63d0\u4e00\u6708\u6eff; Pali: c\u0101tum\u0101sin\u012bkattikapu\u1e45\u1e45m\u0101, ng\u00e0y tr\u0103ng tr\u00f2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng ca-\u0111\u1ec1 sau, t\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y tr\u0103ng tr\u00f2n \u0111\u00fang sau ng\u00e0y t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng. T\u1ee9c th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f9a m\u01b0a (l\u1ecbch \u1ea4n \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed5).<\/p>\n

[178] Pali g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kattikacorak\u0101, b\u1ecdn c\u01b0\u1edbp ca-\u0111\u1ec1, v\u00ec ch\u00fang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng ca-\u0111\u1ec1, th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u00eam c\u00f3 tr\u0103ng. Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u01b0\u1edbp y c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sau an c\u01b0.<\/p>\n

[179] Pali, Nissaggiya 30 pari\u1e47ata. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 14. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n, ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 29.<\/p>\n

[180] B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n, h\u1ebft quy\u1ec3n 10.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1ee8 PH\u1ea6N LU\u1eacT \u56db\u5206\u5f8b H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Tam t\u1ea1ng Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 Da-x\u00e1 v\u00e0 Tr\u00fac-ph\u1eadt-ni\u1ec7m.   Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ed7ng Minh v\u00e0 Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng  Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean Ch\u1ee9ng  —o0o— CH\u01af\u01a0NG IV: NI-T\u00c1T-K\u1ef2 BA-D\u1eacT-\u0110\u1ec0 [1] I. S\u00daC TR\u01af\u1edcNG Y[2] A. DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI 1. Y D\u01af M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p-c\u00f4-\u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng c\u00e2y K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":172121,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[98],"tags":[14,102,103],"yoast_head":"\nLu\u1eadt T\u1ee9 Ph\u1ea7n - Ph\u1ea7n 1: Gi\u1edbi T\u1ef3 Kheo - Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 4. 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