{"id":162284,"date":"2019-05-01T17:58:55","date_gmt":"2019-05-01T10:58:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=162284"},"modified":"2019-05-01T17:58:55","modified_gmt":"2019-05-01T10:58:55","slug":"luat-tu-phan-phan-3-tang-su-chuong-10-chiem-ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luat-tu-phan-phan-3-tang-su-chuong-10-chiem-ba-162284.html","title":{"rendered":"Lu\u1eadt T\u1ee9 Ph\u1ea7n – Ph\u1ea7n 3: T\u0103ng S\u1ef1 – Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10. Chi\u00eam Ba"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ee8 PH\u1ea6N LU\u1eacT\u00a0\u56db\u5206\u5f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Tam t\u1ea1ng Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 Da-x\u00e1 v\u00e0 Tr\u00fac-ph\u1eadt-ni\u1ec7m.\u00a0\u00a0<\/em>
\nVi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ed7ng Minh v\u00e0 Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng\u00a0<\/em>
\nHi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean Ch\u1ee9ng\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

—o0o—<\/p>\n

CH\u01af\u01a0NG X:\u00a0<\/strong>CHI\u00caM-BA<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. C\u1eed t\u1ed9i phi ph\u00e1p<\/h3>\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh Chi\u00eam-ba.[1] T\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e0-thi,[2] c\u00f3 th\u00f4n B\u00e0-sa-b\u00e0.[3] B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u1ecd c\u00f3 c\u1ef1u t\u1ef3-kheo,[4] th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ngu\u1ed3n su\u1ed1i,[5] n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u00abN\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m kh\u00e1ch,[6] t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0 n\u1ea5u n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eafm, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e0-thi du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i x\u00f3m B\u00e0-sa-b\u00e0. T\u1ef3-kheo kia li\u1ec1n cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng, v\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, t\u1ef3-kheo kia ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u00abTa kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch y \u0111\u00f2i xin \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, hay n\u1ea5u ch\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eefa. Kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u1eeb xa \u0111\u1ebfn, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen bi\u1ebft ch\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3. Nay ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i h\u1ecfi xin th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa.\u00bb R\u1ed3i \u00f4ng ng\u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u00abT\u1ef3-kheo kia gh\u00e9t ch\u00fang ta. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eafm r\u1eeda cho ch\u00fang ta. Nay l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0ng, kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p cho ta. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 n\u00ean c\u1eed t\u1ed9i t\u1ef3-kheo kia kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb H\u1ecd li\u1ec1n nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eed t\u1ed9i t\u1ef3-kheo kia.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia ngh\u0129: \u00abNay ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m hay ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea1m, l\u00e0 c\u1eed t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00fang hay c\u1eed t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, hay kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Nay ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf Chi\u00eam-ba, \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. N\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y g\u00ec th\u00ec t\u00f9y theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ta s\u1ebd thi h\u00e0nh.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u1ef1u t\u1ef3-kheo kia, \u0111\u1eafp y mang b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn Chi\u00eam-ba, qua ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n an \u1ee7i kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng? S\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng? \u0110i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc l\u1eafm kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abCon s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p. Kh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7u d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1ea7y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abCon \u1edf n\u01a1i x\u00f3m B\u00e0-sa-b\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e0-thi, l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa t\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u1ecd. Con th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc su\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m ch\u00e1o, n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eafm… Sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e0-thi du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00f3m B\u00e0-sa-b\u00e0, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd con li\u1ec1n cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m ch\u00e1o, n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eafm r\u1eeda… B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, khi \u1ea5y con ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u2039Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch y \u0111\u00f2i xin \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen bi\u1ebft, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 r\u1ed3i. Nay ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa.\u203a R\u1ed3i con ng\u01b0ng cung c\u1ea5p. Kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129, \u2039T\u1ef3-kheo c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa kia gh\u00e9t ch\u00fang ta. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho ta c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, ch\u00e1o, n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eafm r\u1eeda… Nay l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang ta n\u1eefa. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eed t\u1ed9i t\u1ef3-kheo kia.\u203a C\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eed t\u1ed9i. B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n con ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y, \u2039Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m hay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m, l\u00e0 c\u1eed t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00fang hay sai, l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u hay kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u? Nay ta n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf th\u00e0nh Chi\u00eam-ba \u0111em nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 d\u1ea1y g\u00ec, th\u00ec t\u00f9y theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u00e0 thi h\u00e0nh.\u203a \u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o t\u1ef3-kheo kia:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00d4ng l\u00e0 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea1m. C\u1eed t\u1ed9i sai qu\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u1eed. C\u1eed t\u1ed9i \u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p. T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. N\u00e0y t\u1ef3-kheo, \u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 x\u00f3m B\u00e0-sa-b\u00e0, cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng cho kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ngu\u1ed3n su\u1ed1i. N\u00e0y t\u1ef3-kheo, Ta tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea1n \u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo kia t\u1eeb x\u00f3m B\u00e0-sa-b\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh trong nh\u00e2n gian \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e0-thi, t\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng lui qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n an \u1ee7i kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng? Kh\u00f4ng do kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 ch\u0103ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abTr\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p. Kh\u00f4ng do kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c th\u1ea7y t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00abCh\u00fang con t\u1eeb t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c B\u00e0-sa-b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi?<\/p>\n

\u00abNghe n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa t\u1ef3-kheo th\u01b0\u1eddng hay cung c\u1ea5p cho kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc su\u1ed1i, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u1eed t\u1ed9i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\u00abS\u1ef1 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 g\u00ec c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u1eed t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u00bb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.\u00bb[7]<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ha tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u sai qu\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i oai nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si. Sao c\u1ef1u t\u1ef3-kheo kia, nh\u01b0 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc su\u1ed1i, cung c\u1ea5p cho kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 g\u00ec, l\u1ea1i c\u1eed t\u1ed9i?\u00bb<\/p>\n

2. T\u00fac s\u1ed1 y\u1ebft-ma<\/h3>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n sau khi ha tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i y\u1ebft-ma: phi ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang y\u1ebft-ma, phi ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p y\u1ebft-ma, ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang y\u1ebft-ma.[8] Trong n\u00e0y, hai y\u1ebft-ma: phi ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang y\u1ebft-ma, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, v\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p y\u1ebft-ma th\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00fac s\u1ed1:[9] C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 trong t\u00fac s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 trong t\u00fac s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 trong t\u00fac s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 trong t\u00fac s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n.<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n t\u00fac s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n? L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch, y\u1ebft-ma t\u1eabn, y\u1ebft-ma y ch\u1ec9, y\u1ebft-ma ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch y. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 t\u00fac s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n.<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 t\u00fac s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n? L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 t\u00fac s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n.<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 t\u00fac s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0103n? T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, t\u1ef3-kheo-ni kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 t\u00fac s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0103n. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni; ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m bi\u00ean t\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m t\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi t\u1eb7c t\u00e2m, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, ho\u1eb7c hu\u1ef3nh m\u00f4n, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft cha gi\u1ebft m\u1eb9, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft A-la-h\u00e1n, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng, ho\u1eb7c \u00e1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0m th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt ra m\u00e1u, ho\u1eb7c phi nh\u01a1n, s\u00fac sanh, ho\u1eb7c hai c\u0103n, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb c\u1eed, ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t t\u1eabn, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1ng di\u1ec7t; ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf tr\u00ean gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ea7n t\u00fac tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c \u1ea9n h\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c l\u00eca ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y nghe, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma: Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 t\u00fac s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0103n.<\/p>\n

[886a1]\u00abTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 t\u00fac s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n? L\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n t\u1ef3-kheo, \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n t\u00fac \u1edf tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea9n h\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y nghe, cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7n b\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 t\u00fac s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n.\u00bb<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c c\u1eed t\u1ed9i ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c c\u1eed t\u1ed9i T\u0103ng. Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c c\u1eed t\u1ed9i T\u0103ng. Ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c c\u1eed t\u1ed9i hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c c\u1eed t\u1ed9i ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c c\u1eed t\u1ed9i T\u0103ng, hay T\u0103ng c\u1eed t\u1ed9i T\u0103ng. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hay c\u1eed t\u1ed9i T\u0103ng. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1eed t\u1ed9i T\u0103ng. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hay c\u1eed t\u1ed9i T\u0103ng. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u0103ng c\u1eed t\u1ed9i T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, phi t\u1ef3-ni y\u1ebft-ma, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay T\u0103ng. Ho\u1eb7c hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hay T\u0103ng. Ho\u1eb7c ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eed t\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hay T\u0103ng. Ho\u1eb7c T\u0103ng c\u1eed t\u1ed9i T\u0103ng, l\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, phi t\u1ef3-ni y\u1ebft-ma, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma ch\u1ed3ng,[10] nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma t\u1eabn; t\u00e1c y ch\u1ec9 r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch y; trao cho ph\u00e1p c\u1eed t\u1ed9i r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1p ba-l\u1ee3i-b\u00e0-sa; cho ph\u00e1p b\u1ed5n nh\u1eadt tr\u1ecb r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1p ma-na-\u0111\u1ecfa; cho ph\u00e1p a-ph\u00f9-ha-na r\u1ed3i, l\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n t\u1ef3-ni; cho ph\u00e1p \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef3-ni r\u1ed3i, l\u1ea1i trao cho ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t si t\u1ef3-ni; cho ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 ng\u00f4n r\u1ed3i, l\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1p m\u00edch t\u1ed9i; cho ph\u00e1p m\u00edch t\u1ed9i t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ed3i, l\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf che \u0111\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma ch\u1ed3ng. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma t\u1eabn,\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/em>\u00a0nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf che \u0111\u1ea5t.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo:<\/p>\n

3. T\u00fac s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng<\/h3>\n

\u00abC\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i T\u0103ng:[11] T\u0103ng b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb, T\u0103ng n\u0103m v\u1ecb, T\u0103ng m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ecb, T\u0103ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb: tr\u1eeb t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi, xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i, c\u00f2n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng n\u0103m v\u1ecb: tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f4 h\u1ed9i, xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i, c\u00f2n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ecb: ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i, c\u00f2n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u00abT\u0103ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ecb: t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hu\u1ed1ng n\u1eefa l\u00e0 h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u00ec y\u1ebft-ma \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng t\u1ef3-kheo-ni l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m bi\u00ean t\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m t\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eb7c t\u00e2m th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, ho\u1eb7c hu\u1ef3nh m\u00f4n, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft cha, gi\u1ebft m\u1eb9, gi\u1ebft A-la-h\u00e1n, \u00e1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0m th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt ra m\u00e1u, ho\u1eb7c phi nh\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c s\u00fac sanh, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai c\u0103n, ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebb b\u1ecb c\u1eed, di\u1ec7t t\u1eabn, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1ng di\u1ec7t t\u1eabn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma. L\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00fac s\u1ed1 b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb, th\u00ec y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u00f3 phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u0103ng n\u0103m v\u1ecb, m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ecb, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

4. Y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh<\/h3>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. H\u1ecd t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, y\u1ebft-ma ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, y\u1ebft-ma ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, y\u1ebft-ma ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ha b\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ha b\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9.\u00bb<\/p>\n

1. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni?<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, t\u00e1c hai l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma; t\u00e1c ba l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; hai l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, hai l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; hai l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; hai l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; ba l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; ba l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; ba l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; ba l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma hai l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 y\u1ebft-ma ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma, m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma, hai l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma; ba l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni y\u1ebft-ma. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; hai l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, hai l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, hai l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, hai l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; ba l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, ba l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, ba l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, ba l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft ma, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c y\u1ebft ma m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3 ni, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma, hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch; hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, hai l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch; ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, ba l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch; nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n [887a1] t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ba y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.[12] Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng?\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.\u203a B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u1ef3-kheo kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i.[13] \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.[14] Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng? Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i? C\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. C\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i? Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i hay kh\u00f4ng?\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039Th\u1ea5y.\u203a T\u1ef3-kheo kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i n\u00ean s\u00e1m.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039S\u1ebd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a T\u1ef3-kheo kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i s\u1ebd x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1p: \u2039T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, s\u1ebd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. S\u1ebd x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn.\u203a V\u1ecb kia c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kia n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039S\u1ebd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, s\u1ebd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng?\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039Th\u1ea5y.\u203a Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i s\u1ebd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039S\u1ebd x\u1ea3.\u203a Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u1ebd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ea5t ki\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i, b\u1ea5t s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. \u00c1c ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. S\u1ebd x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn.\u203a Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef3-kheo kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m, c\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u00c1c ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i s\u1ebd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. S\u1ebd x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn.\u203a Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ea5t ki\u1ebfn s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, b\u1ea5t x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. N\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u00c1c ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. S\u1ebd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. X\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn.\u203a Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb kia c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abY\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p, phi t\u1ef3-ni.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni?<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni. N\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma m\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni. N\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i,[15] t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng?\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni. N\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i n\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni. [887a1] N\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039Kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni. N\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. C\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m, t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni. N\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. C\u00f3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m, t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni. N\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. N\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u00c1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni. N\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2039Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. N\u00ean s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u00c1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean x\u1ea3.\u203a V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u2039T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn.\u203a V\u1ecb kia li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni. N\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni.<\/p>\n

3. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang?<\/p>\n

Khi y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng ra n\u00ean d\u1eef d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1eef d\u1ee5c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n b\u00e8n ng\u0103n. V\u1ecb kia t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma; b\u1ea1ch vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c kia. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

4.\u00a0<\/em>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p?<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 y\u1ebft-ma, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean d\u1eef d\u1ee5c th\u00ec d\u1eef d\u1ee5c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ng\u0103n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n. V\u1ecb kia t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma; b\u1ea1ch vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c kia. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

5. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang?<\/p>\n

Khi y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean d\u1eef d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u1eef d\u1ee5c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ng\u0103n th\u00ec ng\u0103n. V\u1ecb kia t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em>6. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 khi y\u1ebft-ma, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00ean d\u1eef d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1eef d\u1ee5c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n b\u00e8n ng\u0103n. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma, (\u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0ng), tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma sau m\u1edbi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

7. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 khi y\u1ebft-ma, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec d\u1eef d\u1ee5c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ng\u0103n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n. B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma, tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma sau m\u1edbi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

5. Ng\u0103n y\u1ebft-ma<\/h3>\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ng\u0103n[16] th\u00e0nh ng\u0103n? Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u0103n th\u00e0nh ng\u0103n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh ng\u0103n?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh ng\u0103n?<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, t\u1ef3-kheo-ni ng\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh ng\u0103n. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i ph\u1ea1m bi\u00ean t\u1ed9i, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ef3-kheo-ni, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eb7c t\u00e2m th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, hu\u1ef3nh m\u00f4n, gi\u1ebft cha m\u1eb9, gi\u1ebft A-la-h\u00e1n, \u00e1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0m th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt ra m\u00e1u, ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng, phi nh\u01a1n, s\u00fac sanh, hai c\u0103n, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb c\u1eed, ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t t\u1eabn, ho\u1eb7c n\u00ean di\u1ec7t t\u1eabn, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf tr\u00ean gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n t\u00fac \u1edf tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c \u1ea9n h\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c l\u00eca ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y, nghe, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ng\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh ng\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u0103n th\u00e0nh ng\u0103n?<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec7n t\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea9n h\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca ch\u1ed7 nghe th\u1ea5y,\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/em>\u00a0n\u00f3i t\u1ef3-kheo ng\u1ed3i g\u1ea7n. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ng\u0103n, th\u00e0nh ng\u0103n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u0103n y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u01afu-ba-ly t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5p tay b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e1ng l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma t\u1eabn; y\u1ebft-ma c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u01afu-ba-ly:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u01afu-ba-ly l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u00ean trao cho y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch, m\u00e0 trao cho ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma y ch\u1ec9, hay l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch y, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf che \u0111\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady y\u1ebft-ma c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abKh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e1ng cho ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i trao cho ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma t\u1eabn, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf che \u0111\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u0169ng v\u1eady\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/em>\u00a0nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf che \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p phi t\u1ef3-ni. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u01afu-ba-ly:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0110\u00e1ng l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch th\u00ec n\u00ean cho l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni, n\u00ean l\u00e0m. C\u0169ng v\u1eady,\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/em>\u00a0y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf che \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u1ef3-ni, n\u00ean l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u1ecd, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng cho t\u1ef3-kheo y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch,[17] m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. Ch\u00fang T\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nghe[18] T\u0103ng cho t\u1ef3-kheo y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, n\u00ean y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, b\u00e8n n\u00f3i, \u00abCh\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch.\u00bb Li\u1ec1n t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch phi ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c,[19] T\u0103ng nghe ch\u00fang T\u0103ng kia cho t\u1ef3-kheo y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch phi ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, n\u00ean y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh; b\u00e8n n\u00f3i, \u00abCh\u00fang ta h\u00e3y l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch.\u00bb H\u1ecd li\u1ec1n l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c nghe, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng kia cho t\u1ef3-kheo y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch, y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, n\u00ean y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh; b\u00e8n n\u00f3i, \u00abCh\u00fang ta h\u00e3y l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch.\u00bb Li\u1ec1n t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch, ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c nghe, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng kia cho t\u1ef3-kheo y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch, ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang n\u00ean y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh; b\u00e8n n\u00f3i, \u00abCh\u00fang ta h\u00e3y t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch.\u00bb Y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo kia ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u00abTa n\u00ean l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00bb C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abC\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebft-ma n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u1ecd ch\u00fang T\u0103ng v\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. Khi \u1ea5y trong T\u0103ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tranh t\u1ee5ng nhau. C\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i phi ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ee3 bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i y\u1ebft-ma th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. C\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u00e1o l\u1ea1i t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abTr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kia, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng v\u00ec t\u1ef3-kheo t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch, phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. Khi \u1ea5y trong T\u0103ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tranh t\u1ee5ng nhau. C\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i y\u1ebft-ma phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang,\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/em>, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i y\u1ebft-ma th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Trong t\u0103ng, v\u1ecb n\u00e0o n\u00f3i phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p.\u00a0Cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/em>\u00a0v\u1ecb n\u00e0o n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p.\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd [889a1], \u01afu-ba-ly t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed1ng vai b\u00ean h\u1eefu, qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i b\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5p tay b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 T\u0103ng trao cho ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng cho gi\u1ea3i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u01afu-ba-ly:<\/p>\n

\u00abHo\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u01afu-ba-ly l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u00abTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u00e0y \u01afu-ba-ly, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi,[20] tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 T\u0103ng v\u00ec h\u1ecd t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i. Tr\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ra, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma r\u1ed3i, n\u1ebfu T\u0103ng trao cho ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i th\u00ec th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u01afu-ba-ly l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\u00abN\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 T\u0103ng v\u00ec h\u1ecd t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, r\u1ed3i cho y\u1ebft-ma gi\u1ea3i. Khi \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i, c\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i hay kh\u00f4ng?\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

\u00abHo\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh \u0111u\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111u\u1ed5i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma r\u1ed3i \u0111u\u1ed5i th\u00ec th\u00e0nh \u0111u\u1ed5i. Ngo\u00e0i m\u01b0\u1eddi ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ra, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, sau y\u1ebft-ma gi\u1ea3i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i. Khi \u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed5i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111u\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

\n

[1] Chi\u00eam-ba \u77bb\u6ce2. Pali: Camp\u0101, th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c A\u1e45ga. Xem Ch.v. Da thu\u1ed9c, truy\u1ec7n Th\u1ee7-lung-na; cht. 1.<\/p>\n

[2] Gi\u00e0-thi \u4f3d\u5c38; tr\u00ean kia, \u00e2m l\u00e0 Gi\u00e0-sa. Xem Ch.ix, m\u1ee5c 4, truy\u1ec7n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sanh & cht. 15.<\/p>\n

[3] B\u00e0-sa-b\u00e0 t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c\u805a\u843d \u5a46\u5a11\u5a46. L\u01b0u \u00fd c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc theo b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba danh n\u00e0y: t\u1ea1i Chi\u00eam-ba th\u00e0nh, Gi\u00e0-thi qu\u1ed1c, Sa-b\u00e0 t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c \u5728\u77bb\u6ce2\u57ce\u4f3d\u5c38\u570b\u5a46\u5a11\u5a46\u805a\u843d. Tham chi\u1ebfu Pali, Vin.i. 312: … Camp\u0101ya\u1e43 viharati… tena kho pana samayena K\u0101s\u012bsu janapade v\u0101sabhag\u0101mo hoti, \u00abPh\u1eadt tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i Camp\u0101. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c c\u1ea3nh K\u0101si, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4n t\u00ean l\u00e0 V\u0101sabha.\u00bb<\/p>\n

[4] Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 30, t\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng Kim \u5171\u91d1. Pali, Vin.i. 312: Kassapagotta.<\/p>\n

[5] C\u00f3 l\u1ebd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng Pali: tantibaddho, Horner d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u00abng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi t\u1ee5c l\u1ec7 c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n (attached to the tradition)\u00bb, t\u1ee9c g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch\u00a0Nam\u00a0truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u00abng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1\u00bb v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c trong tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 Ma-ma-\u0111\u1ebf hay \u0110\u1ebf-\u0111\u1ebf-\u0111\u00e0-la. B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n hi\u1ec3u tanti (s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c) theo ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u00abs\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 gi\u00f2ng su\u1ed1i!\u00bb<\/p>\n

[6] V\u1ecb lai kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef3-kheo \u672a\u4f86\u5ba2\u6bd4\u4e18; Tham chi\u1ebfu Pali: kinti an\u0101gat\u0101 ca pesal\u0101 bhikkh\u016b \u0101gaccheyyu\u1e43, \u00abl\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef3-kheo kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y?\u00bb<\/p>\n

[7] V\u00f4 s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 duy\u00ean \u7121\u4e8b\u7121\u7de3. Pali: avatthusmi\u1e43 ak\u0101ra\u1e47e, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

[8] B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch thi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. C\u1ea7n s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i, b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i y\u1ebft-ma: phi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, (nh\u01b0) ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang, phi ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p, (nh\u01b0) ph\u00e1p ho\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

[9] Nguy\u00ean H\u00e1n: m\u00e3n s\u1ed1 \u6eff\u6578.<\/p>\n

[10] Tr\u00f9ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u91cd\u4f5c\u7faf\u78e8.<\/p>\n

[11] Mah\u0101vagga ix, C\u00f3 5 T\u0103ng, 4 T\u0103ng nh\u01b0 T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n. Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m: T\u0103ng tr\u00ean 20 t\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

[12] Pali: \u0101patti da\u1e6d\u1e6dhabb\u0101, lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y; t\u1ed9i m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y (ph\u1ea3i th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn).<\/p>\n

[13] Pali, Vin.i. 322: \u0101pattiy\u0101 adassane ukkhipati, y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

[14] Pali: \u0101patti pa\u1e6dik\u0101tabb\u0101, lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

[15] Pali: \u0101patti da\u1e6d\u1e6dhabbat\u0101, xem cht. 12 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

[16] Ha \u5475; t\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: gi\u00e0 \u906e; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u0103n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng cho ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh y\u1ebft-ma. Pali: sa\u1e45ghamajjhe pa\u1e6dikkosan\u0101, s\u1ef1 phi n\u1ea1n (ph\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft) gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

[17] Mah\u0101vagga ix, Vin.i. 328: t\u1ef3-kheo \u01b0a g\u00e2y tranh t\u1ee5ng (bha\u1e47\u1e0daka-bhikkhu), b\u1ecb T\u0103ng cho y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch (tajjan\u012byakamma, y\u1ebft-ma ha tr\u00e1ch).<\/p>\n

[18] Mah\u0101vagga ix, ibid., T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ecb khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c, T\u0103ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y bi\u1ebft y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang, mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

[19] T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ecb khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

[20] 13 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 trong gi\u00e0 n\u1ea1n th\u1ecd c\u1ee5 t\u00fac. Xem Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1ee8 PH\u1ea6N LU\u1eacT\u00a0\u56db\u5206\u5f8b H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Tam t\u1ea1ng Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 Da-x\u00e1 v\u00e0 Tr\u00fac-ph\u1eadt-ni\u1ec7m.\u00a0\u00a0 Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ed7ng Minh v\u00e0 Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng\u00a0 Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean Ch\u1ee9ng\u00a0 —o0o— CH\u01af\u01a0NG X:\u00a0CHI\u00caM-BA 1. C\u1eed t\u1ed9i phi ph\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh Chi\u00eam-ba.[1] T\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e0-thi,[2] c\u00f3 th\u00f4n B\u00e0-sa-b\u00e0.[3] B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u1ecd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171739,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[98],"tags":[14,102,103],"yoast_head":"\nLu\u1eadt T\u1ee9 Ph\u1ea7n - Ph\u1ea7n 3: T\u0103ng S\u1ef1 - Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10. 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