{"id":162684,"date":"2019-05-02T20:56:44","date_gmt":"2019-05-02T13:56:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=162684"},"modified":"2019-05-02T20:56:44","modified_gmt":"2019-05-02T13:56:44","slug":"thien-ac-nghiep-bao-phan-23-tu-sinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/thien-ac-nghiep-bao-phan-23-tu-sinh-162684.html","title":{"rendered":"Thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n 23 – T\u1ee9 Sinh"},"content":{"rendered":"

Thi\u1ec7n \u00c1c Nghi\u1ec7p B\u00e1o<\/h2>\n

Ch\u01b0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu T\u1eadp<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o Th\u1ebf t\u1eadp<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng An<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/em><\/p>\n

XXI. T\u1ee8 SINH<\/h3>\n

[112c] G\u1ed3m s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n: L\u1eddi d\u1eabn, H\u1ed9i danh, T\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ebfp, Ng\u0169 sinh, Trung \u1ea5m, Th\u1ee5 thai.<\/p>\n

XXI.1. L\u1eddi d\u1eabn<\/h4>\n

Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec c\u1ea3m b\u00e1o vui, g\u1ea7n th\u00ec sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, xa th\u00ec th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u00f2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, g\u1ea7n th\u00ec r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, xa th\u00ec tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 th\u00e1nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu kh\u00f4ng tin, nh\u01b0ng k\u1ebb tr\u00ed nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft. Cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, s\u00e1u n\u1ebbo th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh sai kh\u00e1c, s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m mu\u00f4n l\u1ed1i kh\u00e1c nhau. L\u00fd nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, b\u00e1o \u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ec7ch.<\/p>\n

XXI.2. T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u00ean g\u1ecdi v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i sinh (h\u1ed9i danh)<\/h4>\n

Nh\u01b0 kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ghi: \u201cNo\u00e3n sinh, thai sinh, th\u1ea5p sinh, ho\u00e1 sinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Kinh Gi\u1ea3i th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean trong A-h\u00e0m ghi: \u201cC\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i sinh: sinh t\u1eeb b\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 s\u00fac sinh (thai sinh); sinh do n\u00f3ng l\u1ea1nh h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i tr\u00f9ng, b\u01b0\u1edbm, b\u00f2 ch\u00e9t, r\u1eadn (th\u1ea5p sinh); sinh do bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c (h\u00f3a sinh); sinh t\u1eeb tr\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 chim, c\u00e1 v.v\u2026 (no\u00e3n sinh).\u201d<\/p>\n

Kinh Ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m ghi: \u201cS\u00fac sinh nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, gom th\u00e0nh ba lo\u1ea1i: lo\u00e0i s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 v.v\u2026, lo\u00e0i \u0111i tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 voi v.v\u2026, lo\u00e0i bay tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 chim v.v\u2026 Ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i sinh: thai sinh, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 voi, ng\u1ef1a, tr\u00e2u, d\u00ea; no\u00e3n sinh, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim nh\u01b0 r\u1eafn r\u00edt, ng\u1ed7ng, v\u1ecbt, g\u00e0 v\u00e0 chim tr\u0129; th\u1ea5p sinh, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 b\u00f2 ch\u00e9t, ki\u1ebfn; ho\u00e1 sinh, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 r\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh d\u00e0i\u201d.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean, kinh ghi: \u201cSinh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u0103n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh kh\u1edfi, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u0169 b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t\u201d.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn Thi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn ghi: \u201cM\u1ed9t, s\u1eafc[52] sinh; hai, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc[53] sinh. S\u1eafc sinh th\u00ec b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, V\u00f4 s\u1eafc sinh kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t. V\u00f4 s\u1eafc sinh n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1eafc m\u00e0 sinh, s\u1eafc v\u00e0 t\u00e2m n\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 th\u1ec3, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh. Khi th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n sau, th\u00e2n sau kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft\u201d.<\/p>\n

Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cPh\u1eadt t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf trong th\u00e2n ng\u0169 \u1ea5m, n\u1ebfu gi\u1ebft th\u00e2n ng\u0169 \u1ea5m th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00e1t sinh; \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1t sinh th\u00ec b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o sinh t\u1eed n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ee9 sinh. T\u1eeb tr\u1ee9ng sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 no\u00e3n sinh; t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 dung ch\u1ee9a sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thai sinh; nh\u1edd v\u00e0o \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p sinh;[113a] b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00f3a sinh. B\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n

XXI.3. Ph\u1ed1i thu\u1ed9c gi\u1eefa b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i v\u00e0 s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (t\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ebfp)<\/h4>\n

Lu\u1eadn B\u00e0-sa ghi: \u201cTrong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f5i S\u1eafc v\u00e0 V\u00f4 s\u1eafc c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 n\u01a1i h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ea1p \u00e1c kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ec7n hay \u00e1c. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u00ean theo nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sai bi\u1ec7t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc v\u00e0 V\u00f4 S\u1eafc l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u00e2m d\u1ec5 an \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u00fang sinh thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: S\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i thu\u1ed9c gi\u1eefa b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i v\u00e0 s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Lu\u1eadn T\u1ea1p a-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m t\u00e2m ghi: \u201cTr\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u00f3a sinh, lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 c\u00f3 thai sinh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a sinh. Lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 s\u00fac sinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i sinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean, lu\u1eadn \u1ea5y h\u1ecfi: \u201cSinh th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp c\u00f5i, hay c\u00f5i th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp sinh?\u201d. R\u1ed3i ch\u00ednh lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

Sinh th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp c\u00e1c c\u00f5i,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f5i nhi\u1ebfp sinh,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i th\u00ec r\u1ed9ng, s\u00e1u c\u00f5i th\u00ec h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p. V\u00ec lo\u00e0i h\u00f3a sinh r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean t\u00f3m th\u00e2u c\u1ea3 hai c\u00f5i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i th\u1ee9 ba (c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c), \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c to\u00e0n l\u00e0 h\u00f3a sinh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf s\u00e1u t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thai sinh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5c tuy gi\u1ed1ng nhau, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00e1c nhau, cho n\u00ean kinh L\u00e2u th\u00e1n ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m ghi: \u201cHai c\u00f5i T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110ao L\u1ee3i thu\u1ed9c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, khi h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nam n\u1eef giao h\u1ee3p gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t tinh. Nh\u1eefng c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c, trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Di\u1ec7m-ma khi h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m ch\u1ec9 kh\u1edfi \u00fd \u00f4m nhau, ho\u1eb7c n\u1eafm tay l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. C\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t th\u00ec \u00fd vui v\u1ebb, n\u00f3i c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhau l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. C\u00f5i tr\u1eddi H\u00f3a L\u1ea1c ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn nhau l\u00e0 xong, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i c\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tha H\u00f3a ch\u1ec9 nghe ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i, ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh d\u00e2m. Cho n\u00ean h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sinh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i m\u1eb9\u201d.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c h\u00f3a sinh \u1edf ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f2n thai sinh th\u00ec h\u01a1i kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n Qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ghi: \u201cThu\u1edf x\u01b0a, trong th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef b\u1ecb d\u00ednh tinh c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i qu\u1ef7, n\u00ean sinh ra n\u0103m tr\u0103m qu\u1ef7 con\u201d. L\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn C\u00e2u-x\u00e1 ghi: \u201cC\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con qu\u1ef7 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean: \u2018Ban ng\u00e0y, t\u00f4i sinh n\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9a con, ban \u0111\u00eam sinh n\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9a con, sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9a con n\u00e0o li\u1ec1n \u0103n h\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng no\u2019. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ef7 thai sinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

[113b] Lo\u00e0i a-tu-la c\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u00f3a sinh v\u00e0 thai sinh, v\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng giao ph\u1ed1i n\u00ean c\u00f3 thai sinh. A-tu-la v\u00e0o ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1, t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi sinh ra, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00f3a sinh. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, theo kinh Qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt tam-mu\u1ed9i ghi: \u201cNgu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u1eef a-tu-la v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb tr\u1ee9ng b\u00f9n d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, nh\u1edd \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt sinh ra, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 no\u00e3n v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p sinh. Cho n\u00ean lo\u00e0i a-tu-la g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i sinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i sinh: thai sinh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft; no\u00e3n sinh nh\u01b0 kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cNh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 m\u1eabu sinh ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i tr\u1ee9ng th\u1ecbt, trong qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ee9ng \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i sinh ra ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai tr\u1ee9ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa ghi:<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao bi\u1ebft trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 no\u00e3n sinh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1-l\u1ee3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n t\u00ecm ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u, b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai con chim h\u1ea1c \u0111em v\u1ec1, t\u00f9y theo \u00fd th\u00edch m\u00e0 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7. Sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t con ch\u1ebft, h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng vui \u0111\u00f9a v\u1edbi con c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7 chung m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u00f3, sinh ra hai qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ee9ng. \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y, tr\u1ee9ng n\u1edf ra hai \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eed, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u00ean l\u00e0 Thi-b\u00e0-la, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u01afu-b\u00e1t-thi-b\u00e0, v\u1ec1 sau l\u1edbn l\u00ean cho xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao bi\u1ebft trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i th\u1ea5p sinh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 kinh d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00f3 vua \u0110\u1ec9nh Sinh, t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gi\u00e0-la, t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u01afu-ba-gi\u00e0-la, L\u00ea n\u1eef v\u00e0 N\u1ea1i n\u1eef\u201d l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c th\u1ea5p sinh!<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: L\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00f3a sinh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ki\u1ebfp S\u01a1 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n no\u00e3n sinh v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p sinh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n no\u00e3n sinh v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p sinh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec no\u00e3n sinh v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p sinh l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh.<\/p>\n

S\u00fac sinh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i sinh. Trong \u0111\u00f3 thai sinh, no\u00e3n sinh v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft. C\u00f2n ho\u00e1 sinh, theo kinh L\u00e2u th\u00e1n ghi: \u201cNh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u (no\u00e3n, thai, th\u1ea5p, h\u00f3a) \u0103n th\u1ecbt b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng (no\u00e3n, thai, th\u1ea5p, h\u00f3a). Trong \u0111\u00f3, kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u h\u00f3a sinh \u0103n b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng, kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u thai sinh \u0103n ba lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng (tr\u1eeb lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a sinh), kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u no\u00e3n sinh \u0103n hai lo\u00e0i (tr\u1eeb h\u00f3a v\u00e0 thai), kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u th\u1ea5p sinh \u0103n m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5p sinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kinh Kh\u1edfi th\u1ebf ghi: \u201c\u1ede ph\u00eda b\u1eafc bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn c\u00f3 c\u00e1c r\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa, c\u00e1c kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn t\u00ean l\u00e0 C\u01b0-tr\u00e1-xa-ma-ly. Chu vi c\u1ee7a g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y \u1ea5y r\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3y do-tu\u1ea7n, r\u1ec5 \u0103n s\u00e2u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t hai do-tu\u1ea7n, th\u00e2n cao m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m do-tu\u1ea7n, c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 che ph\u1ee7 n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i do-tu\u1ea7n. Ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y c\u00f3 r\u1ed3ng no\u00e3n sinh v\u00e0 kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u no\u00e3n sinh, ph\u00eda nam c\u00e2y \u1ea5y c\u00f3 r\u1ed3ng thai sinh v\u00e0 kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u thai sinh, ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u00e2y \u1ea5y c\u00f3 r\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5p sinh v\u00e0 kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u th\u1ea5p sinh, ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u00e2y \u1ea5y c\u00f3 r\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a sinh, kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u h\u00f3a sinh. B\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u00e1u tr\u0103m do-tu\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y l\u1edbp t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u trang nghi\u00eam, [113c] m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng vi di\u1ec7u x\u00f4ng kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i chim ca h\u00f3t. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u ch\u00faa no\u00e3n sinh \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, khi mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng no\u00e3n sinh li\u1ec1n bay \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eadu tr\u00ean c\u00e0nh ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y C\u01b0-tr\u00e1-x\u00e0-ma-ly, nh\u00ecn bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1p xu\u1ed1ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh qu\u1ea1t m\u1ea1nh, khi\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ebd ra hai tr\u0103m do-tu\u1ea7n, b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng no\u00e3n sinh, r\u1ed3i mang ra kh\u1ecfi bi\u1ec3n \u0103n th\u1ecbt. Kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u ch\u00faa no\u00e3n sinh ch\u1ec9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3ng no\u00e3n sinh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3ng thai sinh, th\u1ea5p sinh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a sinh. N\u1ebfu kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u thai sinh, mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng no\u00e3n sinh th\u00ec tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft; mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng thai sinh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda nam c\u00e2y \u1ea5y r\u1ebd n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m do-tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft. Kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u thai sinh ch\u1ec9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng thai sinh v\u00e0 no\u00e3n sinh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5p sinh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u th\u1ea5p sinh, mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng no\u00e3n sinh th\u00ec tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00e2y \u1ea5y b\u1eaft \u0103n; mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng thai sinh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda nam c\u00e2y \u1ea5y r\u1ebd n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m do-tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0103n; mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5p sinh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y r\u1ebd n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1m tr\u0103m do-tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft; kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u th\u1ea5p sinh ch\u1ec9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3ng thai sinh, no\u00e3n sinh v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p sinh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u ch\u00faa h\u00f3a sinh mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng no\u00e3n sinh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft; mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng thai sinh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda nam c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft; mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5p sinh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1n v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft; mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a sinh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y r\u1ebd n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn s\u00e1u tr\u0103m do-tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u ch\u00faa\u201d.<\/p>\n

Kinh Qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt tam-mu\u1ed9i ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: trong c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 t\u1ee9 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u t\u00ean Ca-l\u00e2u-la v\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim. Nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i chim n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00edch \u0103n th\u1ecbt c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, n\u00f3 \u0103n m\u1ed9t con r\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa v\u00e0 n\u0103m tr\u0103m con r\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf; ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba \u1edf c\u00f5i C\u00f9-da-ni, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00f5i U\u1ea5t-\u0111an-vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0103n m\u1ed9t con r\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa v\u00e0 n\u0103m tr\u0103m r\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf. C\u1ee9 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t xoay v\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, tr\u1ea3i qua t\u00e1m ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m, chim n\u00e0y ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Lo\u00e0i chim kia b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, ho\u1ea3ng h\u1ed1t \u0111i t\u00ecm th\u1ee9c \u0103n, [114a] bay l\u01b0\u1ee3n kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c n\u00fai m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00f3 bay \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3 bay th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ee7y lu\u00e2n[54]; t\u1eeb Th\u1ee7y lu\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ebfn Phong lu\u00e2n, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00f3 b\u1ecb gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i bay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i n\u00fai Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng. Qua l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1ebft. Sau khi ch\u1ebft, do n\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00fai b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ch\u00e1y. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, r\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa Nan-\u0111\u00e0 s\u1ee3 ch\u00e1y n\u00fai n\u00e0y b\u00e8n phun m\u01b0a l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 tr\u00fat n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ecbt chim tan h\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n qu\u1ea3 tim. Tim c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u0169ng bay l\u00ean r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau \u0111\u00f3, qu\u1ea3 tim tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng. R\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa Nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 tim c\u1ee7a chim n\u00e0y l\u00e0m h\u1ea1t minh ch\u00e2u. V\u1ec1 sau, Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ecdc n\u00e0y, cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 \u00fd\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kinh L\u00e2u th\u00e1n ghi: \u201cC\u00e1c r\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa trong b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 b\u1ecb ba th\u1ee9 n\u00f3ng thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang r\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa A-n\u1eadu-\u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi. B\u1edfi ba l\u00fd do l\u00e0 c\u00e1c r\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb m\u01b0a c\u00e1t n\u00f3ng t\u1eafp v\u00e0o th\u00e2n, thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t r\u1ea5t \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn; c\u00e1c r\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa kh\u00e1c kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m d\u00e2m li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 n\u00f3ng th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e2n, n\u00ean nhan s\u1eafc b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m th\u00e2n r\u1eafn, n\u00ean s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng vui; c\u00e1c r\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u \u0103n, n\u00ean r\u1ea5t s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c r\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa kh\u00e1c trong thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00f3ng thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00faa A-n\u1eadu-\u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t\u201d.<\/p>\n

Kinh Thi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca th\u00e2n r\u1ed3ng. M\u1ed9t, khi h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m, n\u1ebfu r\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi r\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n r\u1ed3ng, c\u00f2n r\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n r\u1ed3ng; hai, l\u00fac sinh ra; ba, khi thay da; b\u1ed1n, khi ng\u1ee7; n\u0103m, khi ch\u1ebft\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Lu\u1eadn T\u00ec-\u0111\u00e0m ghi: \u201cTrong s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n, nh\u01b0ng t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c c\u00f3 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 h\u00f2n s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00f4i, tuy kh\u1ed5 \u0111au t\u0103ng m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t; nh\u01b0 trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c Khinh H\u1ec7 c\u00f3 hai ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh c\u00f9ng th\u1ed5i v\u00e0o th\u00e2n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c[55]. Ri\u00eang hai c\u00f5i S\u1eafc v\u00e0 V\u00f4 s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c, v\u00ec th\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i k\u1ec7 trong lu\u1eadn ghi:<\/p>\n

D\u1ee5c c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9c \u0103n,<\/p>\n

X\u00fac, \u0111o\u00e0n, th\u1ee9c, thi\u1ec1n duy\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i trong s\u00e1u n\u1ebbo,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

C\u00f5i S\u1eafc v\u00e0 V\u00f4 s\u1eafc,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9c \u0103n,<\/p>\n

V\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang sinh trong s\u00e1u n\u1ebbo d\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Trong lu\u1eadn T\u00ec-\u0111\u00e0m ghi: \u201cCh\u00fang sinh trong s\u00e1u n\u1ebbo th\u00ec lo\u00e0i qu\u1ef7, lo\u00e0i no\u00e3n sinh v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean ba t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1edf c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o t\u01b0 th\u1ef1c[56] m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. [114b] V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh trong lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd h\u00e0nh[57]. Ch\u00fang sinh thu\u1ed9c no\u00e3n sinh khi c\u00f2n \u1edf trong tr\u1ee9ng nh\u1edd nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eb9, n\u00ean tr\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0. Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean thu\u1ed9c ba t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd h\u00e0nh, nhi\u1ec1u t\u01b0 duy, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng t\u01b0 th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i, trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh trong hai c\u00f5i n\u00e0y nh\u1edd v\u00e0o \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00f5i Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c[58] \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u1edd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef danh (t\u00e2m) v\u00e0 s\u1eafc (th\u00e2n); c\u00f2n ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f5i Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef danh (t\u00e2m).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i th\u1ea5p sinh \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd x\u00fac th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc c\u1ea3m th\u1ee5 ni\u1ec1m vui tu thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i th\u00e2n; ch\u00fang sinh thu\u1ed9c lo\u00e0i th\u1ea5p sinh nh\u1edd ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

XXI.4. Ng\u0169 sinh<\/h4>\n

Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ecba tr\u00ec ghi: \u201cSinh th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 trong c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0m an l\u1ea1c cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh: sinh th\u00e2n d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5; sinh th\u00e2n t\u00f9y lo\u1ea1i; sinh th\u00e2n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng; sinh th\u00e2n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 sinh th\u00e2n sau c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf trong \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t l\u00e0m th\u00e2n lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 l\u1edbn v.v\u2026 d\u00f9ng th\u1ecbt m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh. \u1ede trong \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0m v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i y v\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh cho c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh. \u1ede trong \u0111\u1eddi binh \u0111ao, b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0m vua c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t chi\u1ebfn tranh, d\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a k\u1ebb t\u00e0 \u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u1ee9u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sinh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh th\u00e2n d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nguy\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi, r\u1ed3ng, qu\u1ef7, th\u1ea7n thay nhau nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u1edfi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0m v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft h\u1ecd v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh th\u00e2n t\u00f9y lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n, n\u00ean tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh th\u00e2n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t T\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m tr\u1ee5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t T\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ee5, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i th\u1ee5 sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee5 sinh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ee5 th\u1ee5 sinh, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, sinh v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 s\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i, b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 sinh th\u00e2n sau c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t trong ba \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i sinh th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 mau th\u00e0nh V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c\u201d.<\/p>\n

[114c] Lu\u1eadn Du-gi\u00e0 ghi: \u201cSinh th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i, th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 sinh th\u00e2n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ee5 sinh th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch an l\u1ea1c cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. N\u0103m sinh th\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 sinh th\u00e2n tr\u1eeb tai h\u1ecda; sinh th\u00e2n t\u00f9y lo\u1ea1i; sinh th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn; sinh th\u00e2n t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 sinh th\u00e2n sau c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf trong c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 l\u1edbn c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no \u0111\u1ee7. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0o \u0111au \u1ed1m, b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0m v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i y v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb cho h\u1ecd l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh; ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7p l\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh, b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0m v\u1ecb vua c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, kh\u00e9o d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t chi\u1ebfn tranh; ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 vua \u00e1c cai tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, th\u00ec b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3; ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edfi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u00e0 \u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau v\u1ec1 sinh th\u00e2n tr\u1eeb tai h\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c nguy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn, sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c nhau, d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau sinh th\u00e2n t\u00f9y lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u00ednh th\u1ee5 sinh, th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00fac b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, gi\u00e0u sang v.v\u2026 r\u1ea5t th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau sinh th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t giai v\u1ecb Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba[59], th\u1ee5 Th\u1eadp v\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa b\u00e1o[60] r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1edd ph\u00fac nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau sinh th\u00e2n t\u00f9y t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, ho\u1eb7c sinh v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f4n qu\u00fd, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n b\u1eadc \u0110\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau sinh th\u00e2n t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ed7 sinh v\u1ec1 thanh t\u1ecbnh, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, th\u00f9 th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb lai \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103m th\u00e2n n\u00e0y. Ngo\u00e0i n\u0103m sinh th\u00e2n n\u00e0y ra, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sinh th\u00e2n n\u00e0o h\u01a1n, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb ph\u00e0m \u0111\u1ecba b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t[61] th\u1ee5 sinh. V\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u00fd mu\u1ed1n n\u00eau sinh th\u00e2n b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t mau ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1\u201d.<\/p>\n

XXI. 5. Trung \u1ea5m<\/h4>\n

Nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn T\u00e2n B\u00e0-sa ghi: \u201cTrung \u1ea5m c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean: trung h\u1eefu[62], ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ea1t-ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1ea7u h\u1eefu, \u00fd th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung h\u1eefu?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec th\u00e2n n\u00e0y t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m sau khi th\u00e2n n\u00e0y ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ee5 sinh. T\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi gian gi\u1eefa t\u1eed h\u1eefu[63] v\u00e0 sinh h\u1eefu[64].<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: sao trung h\u1eefu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ea1t-ph\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu ch\u1ec9 ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng. T\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u h\u1eefu?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec c\u1ea7u sinh h\u1eefu \u1edf s\u00e1u c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u00e0nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec t\u1eeb \u00fd sinh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh t\u1eeb \u00fd sinh, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb nghi\u1ec7p sinh, ho\u1eb7c [115a] t\u1eeb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c sinh, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c sinh. T\u1eeb \u00fd sinh l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1, th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, V\u00f4 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 th\u00e2n bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a. T\u1eeb nghi\u1ec7p sinh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 kh\u1ebf kinh ghi: \u201cLo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ly, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 sinh t\u1eeb nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb \u00fd. T\u1eeb qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c sinh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim v\u00e0 qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n; do n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u1ea5y nh\u1eb9, n\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bay tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i. T\u1eeb d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c sinh l\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu t\u1eeb \u00fd sinh, n\u00ean m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u theo \u00fd. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, lu\u1eadn B\u00e0-sa ghi:<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u0103n. Khi v\u1eeba m\u1edbi th\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u00e1c c\u0103n, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u1ea5n \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o v\u1eadt th\u00ec h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7n ra. T\u1eeb th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n h\u1eefu[65] c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, khi \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ea3n h\u1eefu th\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7\u201d.<\/p>\n

Trong hai thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, thuy\u1ebft th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ea7u th\u1ee5 sinh \u1edf s\u00e1u c\u00f5i th\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i c\u00e1c c\u0103n nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft v.v\u2026 ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nam n\u1eef c\u0103n. Th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u0103n, c\u00f2n th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c th\u00ec c\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c c\u0103n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a hai h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i thai sinh v\u00e0 no\u00e3n sinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nam c\u0103n v\u00e0 n\u1eef c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ebfn khi v\u00e0o thai th\u00ec tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh thi\u1ebfu khuy\u1ebft; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a thai sinh v\u00e0 no\u00e3n sinh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean. Cho n\u00ean k\u1ec7 ghi:<\/p>\n

R\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2n l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea7u quay xu\u1ed1ng,<\/p>\n

Do h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng ch\u01b0 ti\u00ean,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, ch\u00e2n h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eafn m\u0169i t\u00ean l\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi, t\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. C\u00f2n c\u00e1c th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i ngang, nh\u01b0 chim bay ngang trong b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3; l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ti\u00ean bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng, to\u00e0n th\u00e2n bay ngang t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i s\u1ebd sinh v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u01b0\u1edbng di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u1ebft sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf! H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o khi ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u1ebft sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n chuy\u1ec3n theo t\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ed1ng, ch\u00e2n h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean. N\u1ebfu lo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, sinh l\u1ea1i c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n v\u1edbi t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u00e2n h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec chuy\u1ec3n theo t\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean. N\u1ebfu lo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u quay xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft, t\u01b0\u1edbng di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu lo\u00e0i qu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 b\u00e0ng sinh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00ec t\u00f9y theo n\u01a1i sinh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

[115b] H\u1ecfi: Khi th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu sinh, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7c \u00e1o kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Trung h\u1eefu \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u00e1o, v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc r\u1ea5t h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 y ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 y ph\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, th\u00ec sinh th\u00e2n c\u0169ng v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u1edf c\u00f5i \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1eb7c \u00e1o. Th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1o, v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u00edt t\u00e0m qu\u00ed, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 t\u00ec-kheo-ni b\u1ea1ch t\u1ecbnh khi th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 y ph\u1ee5c r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p. C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c ghi: Th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng mang y ph\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a t\u00ec-kheo-ni b\u1ea1ch t\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eb7c y ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y ph\u1ee5c, m\u00e0 t\u00ec-kheo-ni b\u1ea1ch t\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec t\u00ec-kheo-ni b\u1ea1ch t\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng y ph\u1ee5c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho t\u0103ng b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho n\u00ean th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 y ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u0169ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng y ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb9p cho t\u0103ng b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, d\u00f9 t\u00ec-kheo-ni b\u1ea1ch t\u1ecbnh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, sao th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y ph\u1ee5c, m\u00e0 h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i c\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, v\u00ec sau khi t\u00ec-kheo-ni b\u1ea1ch t\u1ecbnh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng y ph\u1ee5c cho t\u0103ng b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xong, li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n: \u201cNguy\u1ec7n con \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mang y ph\u1ee5c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh\u201d. Do nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 y ph\u1ee5c. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u00e2n sau c\u00f9ng, khi th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u0169ng mang y ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 y ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca th\u00e2n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi xu\u1ea5t thai. Th\u00e2n \u1ea5y c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00ean, v\u1ec1 sau xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi c\u1ee5 t\u00fac, li\u1ec1n chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh ng\u0169 y[66], n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tu ch\u00ednh h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n. V\u1ec1 sau, khi ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, h\u1ecd li\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng y n\u00e0y tr\u00f9m th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u00eau. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ba a-t\u0103ng-k\u00ec, tu t\u1eadp v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1nh thi\u1ec7n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch an l\u1ea1c cho m\u1ecdi ch\u00fang sinh, do h\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, n\u00ean tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ea3o, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y ph\u1ee5c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c th\u00f9 th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c. Th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c th\u00ec d\u00f9ng \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Trung h\u1eefu \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c d\u00f9ng \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ghi: \u201cTrung h\u1eefu c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n li\u1ec1n \u0103n; \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng li\u1ec1n u\u1ed1ng. Nh\u1edd th\u1ee9c \u0103n, th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 sinh s\u1ed1ng, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang! V\u00ec sao? B\u1edfi v\u00ec trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f3 c\u1ee9u t\u1ebf h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean kh\u1ebf kinh ch\u00e9p: [115c] \u201cNh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed5 l\u00faa g\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0o trong ch\u1ea3o l\u1edbn. Ch\u00fang sinh trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed9i v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u00faa g\u1ea1o kia. Gom h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n, th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng \u1edf th\u1ebf gian c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee7 cung c\u1ea5p cho trung h\u1eefu lo\u00e0i ch\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7, hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00e1c \u01b0?\u201d L\u1ea1i, trung h\u1eefu r\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m, n\u1ebfu th\u1ee5 th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4 n\u1eb7ng th\u00e2n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tan ho\u1ea1i. N\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n, trung h\u1eefu ch\u1ec9 h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n s\u1eafc ch\u1ea5t th\u00f4, cho n\u00ean n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 th\u00ec g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 ph\u00fac, h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 hoa qu\u1ea3 thanh t\u1ecbnh, m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 sinh t\u1ed3n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00fac th\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch, c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ec3 sinh t\u1ed3n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c trung h\u1eefu \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t \u00edt m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho n\u00ean trung h\u1eefu d\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eabn cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i t\u00ec-b\u00e0-sa tr\u00edch d\u1eabn l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: \u201cBa vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9: m\u1ed9t, cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m t\u00e2m h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p; hai, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 an vui kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi; ba, ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ea1t-ph\u1ea1[67] \u0111ang \u1edf ngay \u0111\u00f3; b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ea1t-ph\u1ea1 n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1edfi hai t\u00e2m[68] m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp thai m\u1eb9\u201d. C\u0169ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0: cha m\u1eb9 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng giao ph\u1ed1i nhau; th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi an vui; Ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u00e0n-ph\u1ea1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m t\u00e2m h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m tham d\u00e2m, r\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng nhau giao h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, an vui, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 kh\u1edfi tham d\u00e2m, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u vui th\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt cho l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m tham d\u00e2m, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 ch\u1ea3y ra kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c. B\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng phong nhi\u1ec7t thay nhau b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y thai nhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o b\u1ecdc trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9 kho\u1ea3ng ch\u00edn ho\u1eb7c m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i. N\u00f3i \u201c\u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi\u201d l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t d\u01a1 x\u1ea5u, h\u1eb1ng th\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 kh\u00ed huy\u1ebft ch\u1ea3y ra. N\u1ebfu kh\u00ed huy\u1ebft ch\u1ea3y nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec do qu\u00e1 \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt, n\u00ean thai kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh; n\u1ebfu ch\u1ea3y \u00edt, th\u00ec khi\u1ebfn cho qu\u00e1 kh\u00f4, n\u00ean thai c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00ed huy\u1ebft n\u00e0y v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbt th\u00ec thai nhi m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi. L\u00fac th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu n\u00e0y nh\u1eadp thai, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i hai gi\u1ecdt huy\u1ebft sau c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt tinh sau c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha, tinh v\u00e0 huy\u1ebft n\u00e0y h\u00f2a quy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhau m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh thai.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ea1t-ph\u1ea1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, ngay l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng s\u1edbm kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed9n. [116a] B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ea1t-ph\u1ea1 n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi hai t\u00e2m, li\u1ec1n nh\u1eadp thai m\u1eb9. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ea1t-ph\u1ea1 s\u1eafp nh\u1eadp thai, n\u1ebfu ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ea1t-ph\u1ea1 l\u00e0 nam th\u00ec khi s\u1eafp nh\u1eadp thai th\u00ec kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9; kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m s\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu nh\u1eadp thai m\u1eb9 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ghi: th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3 \u01b0a th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o thai.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng thai m\u1eb9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft cho n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng thai m\u1eb9. Nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean g\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i: trung h\u1eefu nh\u1eadp thai \u1eaft t\u1eeb sinh m\u00f4n, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3 \u01b0a th\u00edch. T\u1eeb l\u00ed n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn song sinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh ra sau l\u00e0 anh, ch\u1ecb. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp thai tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1eaft sinh ra sau.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1eadp thai t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1eadp thai t\u1eeb h\u00f4ng b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp thai, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 l\u00e0 m\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m d\u00e2m \u00e1i. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ghi: nh\u1eadp thai t\u1eeb sinh m\u00f4n, v\u00ec c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i no\u00e3n sinh, thai sinh \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u1ea3. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u00fac tr\u00ed r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, cho n\u00ean khi s\u1eafp nh\u1eadp thai, t\u00e2m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi d\u00e2m \u00e1i. C\u00f2n Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c tuy c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ph\u00fac tr\u00ed nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, n\u00ean khi s\u1eafp nh\u1eadp thai tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o c\u0169ng kh\u1edfi d\u00e2m \u00e1i. Do v\u1eady, khi nh\u1eadp thai nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i qua sinh m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y tr\u00edch d\u1eabn: \u201cN\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c, con k\u00e9m ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp thai. N\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 k\u00e9m ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 con ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp thai. Ph\u00fac v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a cha, m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 con b\u1eb1ng nhau m\u1edbi nh\u1eadp thai\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu b\u1eadc tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu gi\u00e0u sang, giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef gi\u00e0u sang giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng, th\u00ec trung h\u1eefu nh\u1eadp thai nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam gi\u00e0u sang giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng th\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kia sinh t\u00e2m t\u00f4n k\u00ednh. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef gi\u00e0u sang giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng th\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam kia kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m t\u00f4n qu\u00fd. [116b] N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef gi\u00e0u sang th\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4n qu\u00ed, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam gi\u00e0u sang th\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4n qu\u00ed, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam kia kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 khi s\u1eafp nh\u1eadp thai c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean khi nh\u1eadp thai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn h\u1ecfi: Th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e1ch n\u00fai \u0111\u1ed3i, c\u00e2y c\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, c\u00f2n trung h\u1eefu n\u00e0y v\u1edbi trung h\u1eefu kia c\u00f3 b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ghi: th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu n\u00e0y v\u1edbi th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu kia c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i nhau, v\u00ec n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m, n\u00ean khi th\u00e2n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac nhau, kh\u00f4ng hay bi\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ch\u00e9p: th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu n\u00e0y v\u1edbi th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu kia c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, v\u00ec khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac, hai b\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1eddi l\u1ebd qua l\u1ea1i nhau.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i nhau sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i th\u00ec ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i nhau, kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c; cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi lu\u00f4n ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ghi: th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, do th\u00f4 n\u1eb7ng. Th\u00e2n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i th\u00e2n th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, do th\u00e2n nh\u1eb9. Th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng; th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu b\u00e0ng sinh ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu b\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng; th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ec9 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu trong ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng; th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng; th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu lo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kinh Ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m ghi: \u201cC\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y lo\u1ea1i trung \u1ea5m h\u1eefu. \u00d4ng n\u00ean bu\u1ed9c ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu tr\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y, tr\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 Di\u00eam-la l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i. M\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m h\u1eefu l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, sau khi ch\u1ebft n\u1ebfu sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng vui, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd trung \u1ea5m gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m l\u1ee5a tr\u1eafng tinh, m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng; l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1eddn, r\u1eebng, hoa, ao; nghe c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng ca m\u00faa \u0111\u00f9a c\u01b0\u1eddi; ng\u1eedi c\u00e1c m\u00f9i th\u01a1m. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e1ng \u01b0a th\u00edch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Trung \u1ea5m l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t an vui, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac, li\u1ec1n sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. Nh\u1edd nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n n\u00ean nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fa vui \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, t\u00e2m vui v\u1ebb, mi\u1ec7ng m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 thanh t\u1ecbnh. D\u00f9 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t kh\u00f3c than, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ec7n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nghe, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, t\u00e2m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb ngh\u0129. Sau khi ch\u1ebft, li\u1ec1n sinh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 vui, th\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, nh\u01b0 in nh\u01b0 \u1ea5n, th\u1ea5y c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u00f9 th\u1eafng n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m \u01b0a th\u00edch c\u1ea3nh tr\u1eddi, li\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
  2. N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 sau khi ch\u1ebft, sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i U\u1ea5t-\u0111an-vi\u1ec7t. [116c] th\u00ec th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5m l\u1ee5a m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng \u01b0a, li\u1ec1n sinh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a tay n\u1eafm b\u1eaft nh\u01b0 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c cho r\u1eb1ng hai tay qu\u1edd qu\u1ea1ng v\u00e0o h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh g\u1eb7p l\u00fac m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh, th\u00ec c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 \u1ea5m th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00f9i n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 b\u1ecb l\u1ea1nh; n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p l\u00fac n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c th\u00ec gi\u00f3 m\u00e1t th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn xoa tan kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng, khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m vui v\u1ebb. V\u00ec t\u00e2m duy\u00ean theo s\u1ef1 vui v\u1ebb \u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nghe ti\u1ebfng than kh\u00f3c x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y d\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec t\u00e2m h\u1ecd d\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng, nghe ti\u1ebfng bi ai kia li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n ch\u1ebft, m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t kh\u00f3c than th\u00ec r\u1ea5t ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i U\u1ea5t-\u0111an-vi\u1ec7t. Trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ec7n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, th\u1ea5y ao sen xanh, trong ao c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u1ed7ng, v\u1ecbt, uy\u00ean \u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m li\u1ec1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 vui \u0111\u00f9a. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9, th\u00ec trung \u1ea5m t\u1eeb ao sen n\u00e0y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, ngay l\u00fac cha m\u1eb9 nhi\u1ec5m d\u1ee5c giao h\u1ee3p. Do vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u00ean th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u1ed7ng \u0111\u1ef1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ng\u1ed7ng c\u00e1i. N\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam th\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u1ed7ng \u0111\u1ef1c; n\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef th\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u1ed7ng c\u00e1i. N\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam th\u00ec gh\u00e9t cha; m\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u00edch m\u1eb9. N\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef th\u00ec y\u00eau m\u1ebfn cha m\u00e0 gh\u00e9t m\u1eb9.<\/li>\n
  3. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh trong c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ebft, sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i C\u00f9-da-ni, th\u00ec khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5y nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec1u m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng che ph\u1ee7; th\u1ea5y trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a v\u00e0ng, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a tay n\u1eafm b\u1eaft. Anh em, th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng hai tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0o c\u1ea5u h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1eafp h\u1ebft, th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c b\u1ea7y tr\u00e2u, nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y trong gi\u1ea5c m\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam th\u00ec th\u1ea5y cha m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh giao h\u1ee3p, h\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00f2ng nh\u00e0. Th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng cha m\u00ecnh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u \u0111\u1ef1c, li\u1ec1n \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 giao h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. N\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef th\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u c\u00e1i, li\u1ec1n ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u201cC\u1edb g\u00ec tr\u00e2u \u0111\u1ef1c kia giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tr\u00e2u c\u00e1i n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ta?\u201d. Ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i li\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef.<\/li>\n
  4. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 sau khi ch\u1ebft sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t d\u00e3i l\u1ee5a xanh, m\u00e0u xanh tr\u00f9m kh\u1eafp h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ph\u00f2ng nh\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. S\u1ee3 t\u1ea5m l\u1ee5a m\u00e0u xanh \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng tay ng\u0103n l\u1ea1i. [117a] Anh em quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ng\u0103n h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng con ng\u1ef1a, th\u1ea5y cha m\u00ecnh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ef1c, m\u1eb9 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ef1a c\u00e1i. Khi cha m\u1eb9 \u00e2n \u00e1i giao h\u1ee3p, n\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam th\u00ec ngh\u0129: \u201cTa \u0111ang c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi con ng\u1ef1a c\u00e1i n\u00e0y giao h\u1ee3p\u201d. N\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, th\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh ng\u1ef1a c\u00e1i v\u00e0 ngh\u0129: \u201cNg\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u1ea1i sao ta kh\u00f4ng giao h\u1ee3p?\u201d, ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, li\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef.<\/li>\n
  5. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i U\u1ea5t-\u0111an-vi\u1ec7t thu\u1ed9c nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eadc h\u1ea1 khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, trung \u1ea5m c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng di chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a tay n\u1eafm b\u1eaft h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9ng, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng vi di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a hoa, n\u1eafm trong tay hoa \u0111\u1eb9p c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ea5y hoa sinh t\u00e2m tham \u0111\u1eafm, li\u1ec1n suy ngh\u0129 ta n\u00ean leo l\u00ean c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y! Ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i li\u1ec1n leo l\u00ean c\u00e2y, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 leo l\u00ean n\u00fai Tu-di, th\u1ea5y hoa qu\u1ea3 \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng xinh \u0111\u1eb9p. Ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u201cTa \u0111ang d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i\u201d.<\/li>\n
  6. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i U\u1ea5t-\u0111an-vi\u1ec7t, do nghi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed9c b\u1eadc trung, khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ao sen n\u1edf r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u0169ng xinh \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00e1c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ecfa h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean hoa sen n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i trong kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1t-na bay l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong gi\u1ea5c m\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, li\u1ec1n ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u201cNay ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn ao sen tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y!\u201d.<\/li>\n
  7. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i U\u1ea5t-\u0111an-vi\u1ec7t do nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, sinh v\u1ec1 Thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng[69] c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ba M\u01b0\u01a1i Ba. Khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xinh \u0111\u1eb9p trang nghi\u00eam b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y li\u1ec1n bay l\u00ean ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, sinh l\u00e0m thi\u00ean t\u1eed trong cung \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
  8. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i U\u1ea5t-\u0111an-vi\u1ec7t sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ba M\u01b0\u01a1i Ba khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, th\u1ea5y \u0111ang vui \u0111\u00f9a \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1eebng, h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, nghe c\u00e0ng th\u00edch th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c. Nh\u1edd t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean bay l\u00ean cung \u0111i\u1ec7n trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi bay trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9ng, th\u1ea5y c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba th\u1eadt xinh \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m m\u00f3n d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ebft li\u1ec1n sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi U\u1ea5t-\u0111an-vi\u1ec7t. [117b]<\/li>\n
  9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i C\u00f9-da-ni sau khi ch\u1ebft sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 D\u01b0 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Sinh nghi\u1ec7p. Khi sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, nh\u1edd nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n, cho n\u00ean khi s\u1eafp b\u1ecf th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng u\u1ea5t ngh\u1eb9n, m\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t, c\u00e1c c\u0103n thanh t\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ao l\u1edbn, n\u01b0\u1edbc trong ao m\u00e1t m\u1ebb, d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, r\u00f2ng r\u00e3 tu\u00f4n ra, ch\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia. L\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c thi\u00ean n\u1eef xinh \u0111\u1eb9p tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, trang \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i, ca m\u00faa c\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f9a. Th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y mu\u1ed1n g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 trong gi\u1ea5c m\u1ed9ng, trung \u1ea5m li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t. (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i C\u00f9-da-ni sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea9m nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 nhau, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 nhau, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ba lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i U\u1ea5t-\u0111an-vi\u1ec7t th\u1ee5 sinh kh\u00e1c nhau).<\/li>\n
  10. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 khi l\u00e2m chung th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ebft, th\u1ea5y nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y cung \u0111i\u1ec7n trang nghi\u00eam th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, t\u00e2m sinh hoan h\u1ef7, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y. \u1ede b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i cung \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 n\u1eef vui ch\u01a1i, ca h\u00e1t c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam. Ngay l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m ngh\u0129: \u201cTa mu\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng vui ch\u01a1i\u201d, li\u1ec1n nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m \u0111\u00f3, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i v\u00e0o gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7, li\u1ec1n sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
  11. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ec9 khi nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9, s\u1eafp sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf trong c\u00f5i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ec9 ch\u1ebft, sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, th\u00ec l\u00fac \u1edf trong c\u00f5i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ec9, ch\u00fang sinh \u1ea5y b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, th\u01b0\u1eddng ham \u0103n, th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1edb th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t, xa l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c. Nay tuy th\u1ea5y \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi xinh \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y, ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn, li\u1ec1n sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
  12. Ch\u00fang sinh do ngu si n\u00ean th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n s\u00fac sinh, ch\u1ecbu tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn \u1ee9c th\u00e2n sinh t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ec9, s\u00fac sinh tr\u00f4i l\u0103n trong th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn. Do c\u00f2n nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean sau khi b\u1ecf th\u00e2n s\u00fac sinh [117c] li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi T\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng. S\u00fac sinh, khi qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u1ed5 s\u1eafp h\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi th\u00e2n s\u00fac sinh. Khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, nh\u1edd c\u00f2n nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n n\u00ean th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng hi\u1ec7n, t\u00e2m ngu si m\u1ecfng d\u1ea7n; ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y c\u00f5i an vui, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9ng, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn, ngay \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
  13. Ch\u00fang sinh trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1edd c\u00f2n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean thi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean khi nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c, nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o h\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Ch\u00fang sinh trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, khi m\u1ea1ng s\u1eafp h\u1ebft th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n ra, nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t n\u00e9m v\u00e0o trong ch\u1ea3o th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1eafm, h\u1ebft t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c; n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng g\u1eady \u0111\u00e1nh, ngay khi b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh li\u1ec1n ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u1eefa; n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb n\u00e9m v\u00e0o trong th\u00f9ng s\u1eaft, ngay khi n\u00e9m li\u1ec1n ch\u1ebft th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c; n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb n\u00e9m v\u00e0o s\u00f4ng tro, v\u1eeba b\u1ecb n\u00e9m xu\u1ed1ng li\u1ec1n ti\u00eau tan, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c; n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng g\u1eady s\u1eaft, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u1eefa; n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim s\u1eaft, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa d\u1eef \u0103n th\u1ecbt, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u1eefa. Ch\u00fang sinh trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, sau khi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y Di\u00eam-la ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u00ec \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eaft, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean nghe gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng ca m\u00faa, c\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f9a, gi\u00f3 th\u01a1m th\u1ed5i v\u00e0o th\u00e2n, ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0y c\u1ea3m th\u1ee5 s\u1ef1 vui s\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed9t b\u1eadc, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ba M\u01b0\u01a1i Ba, ho\u1eb7c sinh v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi T\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n
  14. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft sinh l\u1ea1i c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ngh\u0129: \u201cQu\u1ea3 n\u00fai n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e8 tr\u00ean th\u00e2n ta!\u201d, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a tay mu\u1ed1n ng\u0103n qu\u1ea3 n\u00fai l\u1ea1i. Th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, cho l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y n\u1eafm b\u1eaft h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 n\u00fai gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a tr\u1eafng, li\u1ec1n bay l\u00ean d\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a \u1ea5y; r\u1ed3i th\u1ea5y d\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a \u0111\u1ecf\u2026 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, th\u1ea5y cha m\u1eb9 \u00e2n \u00e1i h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. N\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam, th\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9; ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, th\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha, cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i. Ngay l\u00fac \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1i, th\u00e2n k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0 \u1ea5n s\u00e1p \u1ea5n xu\u1ed1ng b\u00f9n, \u1ea5n s\u00e1p ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t th\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    [118a] 15. Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi sau khi ch\u1ebft sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi kh\u00e1c khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, do c\u00f3 n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau chia l\u00eca, n\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, s\u00fac sinh. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, li\u1ec1n sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi \u1edf T\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng sau khi ch\u1ebft sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ba M\u01b0\u01a1i Ba c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u00e1ng \u01b0a th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi t\u1eeb c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi tr\u00ean sinh xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi, th\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh hoa sen, v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y, ao h\u1ed3 v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh \u1edf. Khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tuy c\u00f9ng sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng trung \u1ea5m c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng sinh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n
    2. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0-ni, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u00f2n ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0-ni sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 th\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong hai c\u00f5i \u1ea5y sinh qua l\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nhau \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng. Khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t hang t\u1ed1i, trong hang \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 tia ch\u1edbp \u0111\u1ecf chi\u1ebfu xu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e1 ph\u01b0\u1edbn, ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a tay n\u1eafm b\u1eaft, vin theo ph\u01b0\u1edbn m\u00e0 v\u00e0o trong hang n\u00e0y, sinh \u1ea5m li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m. Khi s\u1eafp th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n sau, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y hai con tr\u00e2u, ho\u1eb7c hai con ng\u1ef1a \u00e2n \u00e1i giao h\u1ee3p, li\u1ec1n sinh t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c; khi sinh t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c li\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 sinh \u1ea5m\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      XXI.6. Th\u1ee5 thai<\/h4>\n

      Lu\u1eadt Thi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef khi s\u1eafp mang thai, th\u00ec nguy\u1ec7t hoa th\u1ee7y (m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1u) ch\u1ea3y ra, n\u01a1i mang thai sinh m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5c m\u00e1u, sau b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y t\u1ef1 v\u1ee1 r\u1ed3i ch\u1ea3y ra. N\u1ebfu m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t th\u00ec tinh tr\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ea3y ra ngo\u00e0i. N\u1ebfu m\u00e1u h\u1ebft ch\u1ea3y, th\u00ec tinh tr\u00f9ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng \u1ea5y, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh thai. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee5 thai: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac nhau; hai, nh\u1eadn \u00e1o; ba, r\u01a1i tinh; b\u1ed1n, xoa tay; n\u0103m, th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc; s\u00e1u, nghe ti\u1ebfng; b\u1ea3y, ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i\u201d.<\/p>\n

      H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac nhau th\u1ee5 thai?<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u00e1p: Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7t th\u1ee7y, r\u1ea5t th\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam [118b] d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, li\u1ec1n sinh y\u00eau th\u00edch m\u00e0 mang thai.<\/p>\n

      H\u1ecfi: Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u00e1o th\u1ee5 thai?<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 \u01afu-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 xu\u1ea5t gia, nh\u01b0ng d\u1ee5c \u00e1i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, n\u00ean hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u0103m h\u1ecfi nhau, t\u00e2m d\u00e2m b\u1ed9c ph\u00e1t, xu\u1ea5t tinh v\u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 d\u00f9ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i li\u1ebfm tinh \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 b\u1ecf v\u00e0o n\u1eef c\u0103n, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u1ee5 thai.<\/p>\n

      H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 tinh th\u1ee5 thai?<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 L\u1ed9c M\u1eabu do d\u1ee5c t\u00e2m m\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129, li\u1ec1n mang thai sinh ra \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129 L\u1ed9c T\u1eed.<\/p>\n

      H\u1ecfi: Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee5 thai do d\u00f9ng tay xoa?<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thi\u1ec3m T\u1eed s\u1eafp b\u1ecb m\u00f9, \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u00e8n xu\u1ed1ng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o: \u201c\u00c2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u1edbi sinh con!\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia, n\u00ean th\u01b0a v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia, theo gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d. \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch m\u1edbi b\u1ea3o: \u201cNh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean l\u1ea5y tay xoa r\u1ed1n\u201d. Hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng b\u00e8n l\u00e0m theo l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch li\u1ec1n mang thai sinh ra Thi\u1ec3m T\u1eed.<\/p>\n

      H\u1ecfi: Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc th\u1ee5 thai?<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ef3 kinh nguy\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam, v\u00ec t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam li\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 thai, nh\u01b0 cung n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

      H\u1ecfi: Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghe \u00e2m thanh th\u1ee5 thai?<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i h\u1ea1c tr\u1eafng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 chim m\u00e1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chim tr\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, kh\u00ed d\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u bao ph\u1ee7, ti\u1ebfng s\u1ea5m v\u1eeba ph\u00e1t ra, chim h\u1ea1c m\u00e1i l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng s\u1ea5m, li\u1ec1n mang thai. G\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 khi nghe ti\u1ebfng g\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 mang thai.<\/p>\n

      H\u1ecfi: Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i th\u01a1m li\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 thai?<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u c\u00e1i ch\u1ec9 ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i tr\u00e2u t\u01a1 m\u00e0 mang thai.<\/p>\n

      Kinh T\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t a-h\u00e0m ghi: \u201cB\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y t\u00ec-kheo, c\u00f3 ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee5 thai: m\u1ed9t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, nh\u01b0ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai; n\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, thai c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh; hai, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c kh\u1edfi m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch vi\u1ec7c d\u1ee5c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai; ba, n\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 kh\u1edfi d\u1ee5c m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai.<\/p>\n

      L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: m\u1ed9t, n\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, cha b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh phong, m\u1eb9 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u00e0n, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai; hai, n\u1ebfu m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh phong, cha c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh phong th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh thai; ba, n\u1ebfu th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee7y kh\u00ed, m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai.<\/p>\n

      L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: m\u1ed9t, n\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng cha c\u00f3 con nh\u01b0ng t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai; hai, n\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 con nh\u01b0ng t\u01b0\u1edbng cha kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai; ba, n\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai.<\/p>\n

      L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: m\u1ed9t, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng cha \u0111i xa th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai; hai, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, cha m\u1eb9 l\u1ebd ra c\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, [118c] nh\u01b0ng m\u1eb9 \u0111i xa th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai; ba, cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 th\u00ec th\u1ee5 thai.<\/p>\n

      L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: m\u1ed9t, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n cha b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng, d\u00f9 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai; hai, n\u1ebfu th\u00e2n m\u1eb9 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai; ba, n\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai, cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn, cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 con th\u00ec th\u1ee5 thai\u201d.<\/p>\n

      Lu\u1eadn Du-gi\u00e0 ghi: \u201cL\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, thai t\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau: y\u1ebft-la-lam; \u00e1t-b\u1ed9-\u0111\u00e0m; b\u1ebf-thi; ki\u1ec7n-nam; b\u00e1t-la-xa-kh\u01b0; ph\u00e1t mao tr\u1ea3o; c\u0103n; h\u00ecnh. Thai v\u1eeba k\u1ebft t\u1ee5 nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u1ecfng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-la-lam. N\u1ebfu trong ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa \u0111\u1eb7c, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh th\u1ecbt, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1t-b\u1ed9-\u0111\u00e0m. Khi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh th\u1ecbt, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t m\u1ec1m th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ebf-thi. Khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9ng ch\u1eb7t, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ec7n-nam. Kh\u1ed1i th\u1ecbt n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u1edbn d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng chi ph\u1ea7n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00e1t-la-xa-kh\u01b0. Khi t\u00f3c, l\u00f4ng, m\u00f3ng\u2026 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t mao tr\u1ea3o. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 sau c\u00e1c c\u0103n nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft, tai v.v\u2026 ph\u00e1t sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u0103n. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 sau, s\u1edf y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u0103n hi\u1ec7n b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

      \u1ede trong thai, \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, ho\u1eb7c do m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh n\u00ean bu\u1ed3n vui t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0o thai, khi\u1ebfn thai n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c t\u00f3c, ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c da, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c chi ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. T\u00f3c bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i, l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb m\u1eb7n, ho\u1eb7c \u0103n m\u1eb7n ho\u1eb7c u\u1ed1ng m\u1eb7n, khi\u1ebfn cho t\u00f3c c\u1ee7a thai nhi th\u01b0a th\u1edbt. M\u00e0u s\u1eafc bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 khi mang thai hay g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi kh\u00f3i l\u1eeda, n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn cho thai nhi khi sinh ra c\u00f3 da m\u00e0u \u0111en. L\u1ea1i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 khi mang thai \u1edf g\u1ea7n ch\u1ed7 qu\u00e1 l\u1ea1nh, n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn thai nhi sinh ra c\u00f3 da m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng. L\u1ea1i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0103n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00f3ng, khi\u1ebfn thai nhi sinh ra c\u00f3 da m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng. Da bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 do th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 khi mang thai th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1edfi d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, khi\u1ebfn thai nhi khi sinh ra ho\u1eb7c da b\u1ecb x\u1ea5u x\u00ed l\u1edf lo\u00e9t v.v\u2026 Chi ph\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 khi mang thai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 oai nghi, b\u00f4n ba ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ki\u00eang c\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n b\u00ecnh v.v\u2026 [119a] n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn thai nhi khi sinh ra c\u00e1c c\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u1ea7n khuy\u1ebft thi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

      L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu thai nhi l\u00e0 n\u1eef th\u00ec n\u1eb1m b\u00ean h\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng, m\u1eb7t h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 b\u1ee5ng; n\u1ebfu thai nhi l\u00e0 nam th\u00ec n\u1eb1m b\u00ean h\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9, t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng, m\u1eb7t h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

      L\u1ea1i khi thai nhi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00f3c h\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng mang n\u1ed5i, s\u1ee9c gi\u00f3 b\u00ean trong li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t sinh, r\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, c\u0169ng do nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a thai nhi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 gi\u00f3 sinh ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ed1ng, ch\u00e2n h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean, b\u1ecdc thai qu\u1ea5n k\u00edn r\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 sinh ra. \u0110\u00fang th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 sinh n\u1edf, b\u1ecdc thai li\u1ec1n t\u00e1ch ra th\u00e0nh hai l\u00e1. Khi ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 sinh. Sau khi sinh, c\u00e1c c\u0103n l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n x\u00fac cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd x\u00fac\u201d.<\/p>\n

      B\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng:<\/p>\n

      L\u1ebd nghi\u1ec7p th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i,<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng,<\/p>\n

      An, nguy th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f4i ng\u00e3,<\/p>\n

      D\u01a1 s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f9ng ngu\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

      Ch\u1ebft \u0111i kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng,<\/p>\n

      Th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c l\u1ea7n theo h\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u1ecda l\u1ea1c n\u1ebbo t\u0103m t\u1ed1i,<\/p>\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1ng,<\/p>\n

      Kh\u00ed \u00e2m th\u1eadt gi\u00e1 bu\u1ed1t,<\/p>\n

      Uy thanh x\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ec1n vang,<\/p>\n

      N\u00e9m m\u00ecnh trong nh\u00e0 c\u1ecf,<\/p>\n

      Vui ngh\u0129 v\u00e0o v\u01b0\u1eddn hoa,<\/p>\n

      T\u00ecnh v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n,<\/p>\n

      Tham s\u00e2n m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i m\u00ecnh,<\/p>\n

      Bi\u1ebfn Tri x\u01b0ng Ch\u00ednh Gi\u00e1c,<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u01b0a tay \u0111\u1ed9c x\u01b0ng T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

      ***<\/p>\n

      Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      [36] C\u00e1i \u84cb (S: \u0100vara\u1e47a): phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ng\u0103n che thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m. C\u00e1i g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n khu\u1ec3, th\u00f9y mi\u00ean, tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed v\u00e0 nghi.<\/p>\n

      [37] N\u0103m d\u1ee5c (ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c \u4e94\u6b32; S: panca Kamah): n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ham mu\u1ed1n sinh ra t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n. C\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ee9: s\u1eafc d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ham mu\u1ed1n s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian; thanh d\u1ee5c: ham mu\u1ed1n \u00e2m thanh; h\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ee5c: ham mu\u1ed1n m\u00f9i th\u01a1m; v\u1ecb d\u1ee5c: ham mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon; x\u00fac d\u1ee5c: ham mu\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

      [38] B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 (t\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 \u56db\u5ff5\u8655): m\u1ed9t khoa trong b\u1ea3y khoa thu\u1ed9c ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1eadp trung t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng cho t\u1ea1p ni\u1ec7m v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng sinh kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n l\u00ed.<\/p>\n

      [39] L\u1ea1c \u916a: ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1eb7c ch\u1ebf t\u1eeb s\u1eefa b\u00f2, c\u00f3 m\u00f9i v\u1ecb th\u01a1m ngon tuy\u1ec7t h\u1ea3o, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong n\u0103m v\u1ecb b\u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

      [40] Kh\u1ea9n-\u0111\u00e0-la \u7dca\u9640\u7f85 (S: Ki\u1e43nara): ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n trong th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o dung n\u1ea1p v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y trong t\u00e1m b\u1ed9 ch\u00fang, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i s\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

      [41] C\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n c\u1ee7a a-tu-la (a-tu-la c\u1ea7m \u963f\u4fee\u7f85\u7434): lo\u00e0i a-tu-la do ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c m\u1edbi c\u00f3 c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y. Khi a-tu-la mu\u1ed1n nghe m\u1ed9t nh\u1ea1c kh\u00fac, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n, c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea5y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t ra \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u00fang theo s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

      [42] K\u1ebft s\u1eed \u7d50\u4f7f: t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. K\u1ebft l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sinh t\u1eed; s\u1eed l\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o sai khi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sinh. K\u1ebft c\u00f3 ch\u00edn lo\u1ea1i, s\u1eed c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00edn k\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed.<\/p>\n

      [43]Th\u1eb1ng s\u00e0ng \u7e69\u5e8a: lo\u1ea1i gh\u1ebf l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb1m; m\u1ed9t trong m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u00ec-kheo.<\/p>\n

      [44] B\u1ea3n sinh \u672c\u751f: s\u1ef1 t\u00edch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt trong \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 tu \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

      [45] T\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m \u56db\u7121\u91cf\u5fc3 (S: catv\u0101ry apram\u0101\u1e47\u0101ni): b\u1ed1n tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sinh, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1eeb, bi, h\u1ef7, x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

      [46] Ng\u0169 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u4e94\u795e\u901a (S: pa\u00f1c\u0101bhij\u00f1\u0101): n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n t\u0129nh l\u1ef1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n t\u00fac th\u00f4ng, thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u00f4ng, thi\u00ean nh\u0129 th\u00f4ng, tha t\u00e2m th\u00f4ng, t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

      [47] D\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c \u6b32\u89ba: c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a tham d\u1ee5c, m\u1ed9t trong ba \u00e1c l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c, s\u00e2n gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

      [48] \u01afu-\u0111\u00e0-na \u512a\u9640\u90a3 (S: ud\u0101na): \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf.<\/p>\n

      [49] \u00c1c gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n \u60e1\u89ba\u89c0: t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c nhau. Theo \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba Ngh\u0129a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng sai g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c, tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi l\u1ebd th\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

      [50] Nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u4eba\u7a7a: qu\u00e1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi do n\u0103m u\u1ea9n gi\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m duy\u00ean sinh ra, bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

      [51] B\u1ed1n d\u00f2ng (t\u1ee9 l\u01b0u \u56db\u6d41): ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ecb b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y m\u00e0 sinh t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t. Ki\u1ebfn l\u01b0u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y sai l\u1ea7m trong ba c\u00f5i; d\u1ee5c l\u01b0u l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c sai l\u1ea7m trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh; h\u1eefu l\u01b0u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u00ea l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i S\u1eafc v\u00e0 V\u00f4 s\u1eafc, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh; v\u00f4 minh l\u01b0u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 minh trong ba c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n

      [52] S\u1eafc \u8272 (S: r\u016bpa): t\u1eeb g\u1ecdi chung cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i; theo ngh\u0129a h\u1eb9p th\u00ec s\u1eafc ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n c\u0103n, n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n trong n\u0103m u\u1ea9n, s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p trong n\u0103m v\u1ecb. S\u1eafc c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

      [53] V\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u7121\u8272 (S: \u0101r\u016bpya): th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi s\u1ebd sinh v\u1ec1 sau khi ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 tu T\u1ee9 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sinh t\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n, do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng do qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u sai bi\u1ec7t n\u00ean chia th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng V\u00f4 Bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, Th\u1ee9c V\u00f4 Bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, V\u00f4 S\u1edf H\u1eefu x\u1ee9, Phi T\u01b0\u1edfng Phi Thi T\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

      [54] Th\u1ee7y lu\u00e2n \u6c34\u8f2a (S: jala-ma\u1e47\u1e0dala): n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean Phong lu\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi Kim lu\u00e2n. Ba lu\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean tr\u00ean, do ba l\u1edbp ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y gi\u1eef g\u00ecn.<\/p>\n

      [55] \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c \u6bb5\u98df (S: kava\u1e0di\u1e43k\u0101r\u0101h\u0101ra, kavl\u012b-k\u0101r\u0101h\u0101ra): c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c l\u1ea5y h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, \u0103n t\u1eebng n\u1eafm t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng, t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 m\u0169i. \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c chia l\u00e0m hai ph\u1ea7n: th\u00f4 l\u00e0 c\u01a1m, c\u00e1, th\u1ecbt; t\u1ebf l\u00e0 s\u1eefa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

      [56] T\u01b0 th\u1ef1c \u601d\u98df: (S: mana\u1e25-sa\u1e43cetan\u0101-\u0101h\u0101ra): th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a \u00fd th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n, m\u1ed9t trong ch\u00edn lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Khi t\u00e2m s\u1edf t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh v\u1eeba \u00fd th\u00ec kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m mong c\u1ea7u, khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c c\u0103n sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t ch\u1ec9 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0103n u\u1ed1ng khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd no.<\/p>\n

      [57] \u00dd h\u00e0nh \u610f\u884c: nh\u1eefng t\u00e2m s\u1edf ph\u00e1p n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf t\u00e2m, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u00e2m m\u00e0 l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n, tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap t\u00e2m, cho n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00fd h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

      [58] Th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c \u8b58\u98df (S: vij\u00f1\u0101n\u0101k\u0101r\u0101h\u0101ra): th\u1ee9c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu do th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c, x\u00fac th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u01b0 th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. L\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c a-l\u1ea1i-da l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, duy tr\u00ec th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/p>\n

      [59] Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba \u5341\u5730 (S: bh\u016bmi): m\u01b0\u1eddi giai v\u1ecb trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 Hoan H\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ecba, Li C\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ecba, Minh \u0111\u1ecba, Di\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ecba, Nan Th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecba, Hi\u1ec7n Ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba, Vi\u1ec5n H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba, B\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba, Thi\u1ec7n Hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p V\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

      [60] Th\u1eadp v\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa b\u00e1o \u5341\u738b\u83ef\u5831: h\u00e0ng b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba tu t\u1eadp gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u00e0m vua c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 cho \u0111\u1ebfn vua c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ma-\u00ea-th\u1ee7-la v\u00e0 th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, lu\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh. V\u00ec l\u00e0m th\u1eadp v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i theo qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hoa b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

      [61] Ph\u00e0m \u0111\u1ecba b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u51e1\u5730\u83e9\u85a9: b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1eadp t\u00edn, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 cho b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

      [62] Trung h\u1eefu \u4e2d\u6709 (S: antar\u0101-bhava): th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb khi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 sinh.<\/p>\n

      [63] T\u1eed h\u1eefu \u6b7b\u6709 (S: mara\u1e47a-bhava): s\u00e1t na cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n s\u1eafc t\u00e2m sau b\u1ea3n h\u1eefu, tr\u01b0\u1edbc trung h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

      [64] Sinh h\u1eefu \u751f\u6709 (S: upapatti-bhava): s\u00e1t-na \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi sinh duy\u00ean th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c, tho\u00e1t li trung h\u1eefu v\u00e0 th\u00e1c sinh v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

      [65] B\u1ea3n h\u1eefu \u672c\u6709 (S: p\u016brva-k\u0101la-bhava): t\u1eeb sau khi th\u1ee5 sinh cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u1ebft, hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n trong kho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ea3n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

      [66] Ng\u0169 y \u4e94\u8863 (S: pa\u00f1ca c\u012bvar\u0101\u1e47i): y n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u, y ph\u1ee5c m\u1eb7c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u00ec-kheo.<\/p>\n

      [67] Ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ea1t-ph\u1ea1 (Ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ea1t ph\u01b0\u1ee3c \u5065\u9054\u7e1b; S: gandharva): t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n trung h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

      [68] Hai t\u00e2m (nh\u1ecb t\u00e2m \u4e8c\u5fc3): \u0111\u00ecnh t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e1n t\u00e2m. \u0110\u00ecnh t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 v\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m t\u1ea1p l\u1ef1, t\u00e2m tr\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh; t\u00e1n t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u00e2m rong ru\u1ed5i theo s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

      [69] Thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u5584\u6cd5\u5802: ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf g\u00f3c t\u00e2y nam b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00e0nh Thi\u1ec7n Ki\u1ebfn, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai Tu-di l\u00e0 n\u01a1i nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Thi\u1ec7n \u00c1c Nghi\u1ec7p B\u00e1o Ch\u01b0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu T\u1eadp \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o Th\u1ebf t\u1eadp B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng An *** XXI. T\u1ee8 SINH [112c] G\u1ed3m s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n: L\u1eddi d\u1eabn, H\u1ed9i danh, T\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ebfp, Ng\u0169 sinh, Trung \u1ea5m, Th\u1ee5 thai. XXI.1. L\u1eddi d\u1eabn Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec c\u1ea3m b\u00e1o vui, g\u1ea7n th\u00ec sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171755,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[176,13,177],"yoast_head":"\nThi\u1ec7n \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n 23 - T\u1ee9 Sinh - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/thien-ac-nghiep-bao-phan-23-tu-sinh-162684.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n 23 - T\u1ee9 Sinh - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Thi\u1ec7n \u00c1c Nghi\u1ec7p B\u00e1o Ch\u01b0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu T\u1eadp \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o Th\u1ebf t\u1eadp B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng An *** XXI. T\u1ee8 SINH [112c] G\u1ed3m s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n: L\u1eddi d\u1eabn, H\u1ed9i danh, T\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ebfp, Ng\u0169 sinh, Trung \u1ea5m, Th\u1ee5 thai. XXI.1. 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