{"id":162691,"date":"2019-05-02T20:53:48","date_gmt":"2019-05-02T13:53:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=162691"},"modified":"2019-05-02T20:53:48","modified_gmt":"2019-05-02T13:53:48","slug":"thien-ac-nghiep-bao-phan-02-kinh-phap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/thien-ac-nghiep-bao-phan-02-kinh-phap-162691.html","title":{"rendered":"Thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n 02 – K\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p"},"content":{"rendered":"

Thi\u1ec7n \u00c1c Nghi\u1ec7p B\u00e1o<\/h2>\n

Ch\u01b0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu T\u1eadp<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o Th\u1ebf t\u1eadp<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng An<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/em><\/p>\n

I. K\u00cdNH TAM B\u1ea2O<\/h3>\n

I.2. K\u00ednh ph\u00e1p<\/h4>\n

G\u1ed3m t\u00e1m ph\u1ea7n: \u0110\u1ea1i \u00fd, Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, Th\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, Ti\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1n, C\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p, C\u1ea3m ph\u00fac, B\u00e1o \u00e2n, B\u00e1ng ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

I.2.1 \u0110\u1ea1i \u00fd<\/h5>\n

T\u1eebng nghe \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn r\u1ed7ng l\u1eb7ng, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb; nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3m th\u00ec li\u1ec1n \u1ee9ng, n\u00ean c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn d\u1ec5 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tam thi\u00ean[1] \u0111ang b\u1ecb l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t. Mong ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e3y m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh trong \u0111\u00eam thanh v\u1eafng, tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng trong, ng\u00e2m t\u1ee5ng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, \u00e2m gi\u1ecdng b\u1ed5ng tr\u1ea7m, v\u0103n t\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, l\u1eddi hay \u00fd tuy\u1ec7t, \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u h\u00e0i h\u00f2a, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u1ee3i \u00edch mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i, kh\u00e9o l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, tinh th\u1ea7n vui v\u1ebb. [09a] N\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c l\u00e0u, th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t v\u0103n ngh\u0129a, cung k\u00ednh si\u00eang n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh th\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m. Ph\u1ea3i tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u kinh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf n\u00ean, Ca-di\u1ebfp[2] cung k\u00ednh th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec, ch\u1eb3ng ti\u1ebfc l\u1ed9t da; T\u00e1t-\u0111\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh \u01b0a th\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb tu\u00f4n m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

I.2.2. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/h5>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean t\u00f2a gi\u1ea3ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft v\u1ecb ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh tam b\u1ea3o, l\u1eafng t\u00e2m, x\u00e9t th\u1eddi v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe, kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap ch\u00fang sinh, sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1edbi gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft. Do \u0111\u00f3, kinh B\u00e1o \u00e2n ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ng\u1ed3i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe t\u00ecm l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ch\u1eef m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a, ho\u1eb7c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo kinh kh\u00f4ng li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo kinh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a, ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo t\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cung k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t\u201d.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh, ch\u00ed t\u00e2m nghe, kh\u00f4ng khinh th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n ghi: \u201cL\u1eadp c\u00e1c t\u00e2m: t\u00e2m tr\u1eeb tham d\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 xem th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00ecnh, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng xem th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u00e2m t\u1eeb, t\u00e2m h\u1ec9, t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt t\u00e2m nghe v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y kinh Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ed7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, c\u00f3 t\u00e2m khinh th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p, xem th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u1ef1 ca ng\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi ch\u1ed7, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m cho v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau khi ch\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00e1c tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng ghi: \u201cC\u00f3 n\u0103m h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau \u0111\u00e2y h\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p v\u1edbi h\u1ecd: m\u1ed9t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi th\u1eed; hai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nghi m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi; ba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi; b\u1ed1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1eafng nghe; n\u0103m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 d\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 h\u1ea3o t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m thi\u1ec7n, tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e2m \u00e1c, th\u00ec ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 n\u00ean t\u00f9y c\u0103n c\u01a1 h\u1ecd m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ea3o t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i cho h\u1ecd nghe. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 hi\u1ec3u ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i cho h\u1ecd nghe, v\u00ec s\u1ee3 r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3ng m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y sai l\u1ea7m, khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i\u201d.<\/p>\n

[09b] Kinh \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc gi\u1edbi ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i l\u1eabn l\u1ee3i tha. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i tha. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u00e1m tr\u00ed: m\u1ed9t, ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed; hai, ngh\u0129a tr\u00ed; ba, th\u1eddi tr\u00ed; b\u1ed1n, tri t\u00fac tr\u00ed; n\u0103m, t\u1ef1 tha tr\u00ed; s\u00e1u, ch\u00fang tr\u00ed; b\u1ea3y, c\u0103n tr\u00ed; t\u00e1m, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1 tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00e1m tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, h\u1ec5 n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. H\u1ee3p th\u1eddi<\/li>\n
  2. Ch\u00ed t\u00e2m<\/li>\n
  3. C\u00f3 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1<\/li>\n
  4. H\u00f2a h\u1ee3p<\/li>\n
  5. Thu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a<\/li>\n
  6. Vui v\u1ebb<\/li>\n
  7. Thu\u1eadn \u00fd<\/li>\n
  8. Kh\u00f4ng khinh m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/li>\n
  9. Kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ch m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/li>\n
  10. \u0110\u00fang ph\u00e1p<\/li>\n
  11. V\u00ec t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i tha<\/li>\n
  12. Kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n<\/li>\n
  13. H\u1ee3p ngh\u0129a<\/li>\n
  14. Ngay th\u1eadt<\/li>\n
  15. N\u00f3i r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o<\/li>\n
  16. N\u00f3i r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u ph\u00fac b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eddi sau\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe theo.<\/p>\n

    Kinh Ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tu t\u1eadp nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn nghe, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, tin Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh \u1ea5y l\u00fac qua \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ebd sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u1ee8ng Thanh[3] h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, sau \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i t\u00f9y nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. N\u1ebfu v\u00ec c\u1ea7u ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe, nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang sinh, m\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u1eef b\u00e1n m\u00ecnh l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n, th\u00ec ph\u00e1p th\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt ph\u00fac b\u00e1o, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i chim c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i k\u1ec7. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea9m\u201d.<\/p>\n

    Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed trung ph\u1ea9m? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec danh ti\u1ebfng, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n h\u01a1n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe; ho\u1eb7c thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh. Lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p th\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac b\u00e1o nh\u1ecf, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o b\u1eadc trung, ho\u1eb7c sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

    Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe v\u1edbi t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n m\u1edf mang tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cho ch\u00fang sinh, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec l\u1ee3i l\u1ed9c m\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap cho ch\u00fang sinh t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng trong ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p. Lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p th\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i cho m\u00ecnh l\u1eabn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi v\u00e0o ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac b\u00e1o v\u00f4 t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

    Kinh Ca-di\u1ebfp ghi: \u201cB\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

    \u0110em t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp c\u00f5i tam thi\u00ean,<\/p>\n

    M\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

    Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

    [09c] N\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3ng k\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i,<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

    \u00c2m nh\u1ea1c trong tam gi\u1edbi,<\/p>\n

    Th\u00ed h\u1ebft cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

    Thua th\u00ed m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

    C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

    C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y h\u01a1n kia,<\/p>\n

    L\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

    Ho\u1eb7c \u0111em mu\u00f4n ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp h\u00e0 sa c\u00f5i<\/p>\n

    M\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u00e2u b\u1eb1ng th\u00ed m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

    Th\u00ed b\u00e1u, tuy ph\u00fac nhi\u1ec1u,<\/p>\n

    C\u00f2n thua th\u00ed m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

    Th\u00ed m\u1ed9t k\u1ec7: ph\u00fac to,<\/p>\n

    Nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ec7 sao t\u00ednh n\u1ed5i?\u201d.<\/p>\n

    Lu\u1eadn Th\u1eadp tr\u1ee5 t\u00ec-b\u00e0-sa ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e0i th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i b\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia, b\u1edfi l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia c\u1ea1n m\u1ecfng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n; do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. Th\u00eam n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe c\u00f3 t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia c\u0169ng h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c nh\u00e2n t\u00e2m k\u00e9m h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia\u201d. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

    T\u1ef1 tu \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3,<\/p>\n

    Sau \u0111em d\u1ea1y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

    M\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

    \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m theo t\u00f4i\u201d.<\/p>\n

    M\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

    D\u1ea1y tu thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao?<\/p>\n

    T\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

    D\u1ea1y t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

    Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e0i th\u00ed th\u00ec tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c, l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i l\u00eca xa n\u01a1i thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n tr\u00f2 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec s\u1ebd sinh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, t\u00e2m k\u00e9m chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa v\u00e0o h\u1ea1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9 v.v\u2026, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n tham \u0111\u1eafm ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c, x\u1ea3 gi\u1edbi ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi, d\u1ec5 sinh t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u1ed5 \u0111au nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft v.v\u2026 V\u00ec c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec ca ng\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p th\u00ed, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia th\u00ec ca ng\u1ee3i t\u00e0i th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    Kinh Kim quang minh ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 n\u0103m vi\u1ec7c:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh l\u1eabn l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; t\u00e0i th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/li>\n
    2. Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang sinh ra kh\u1ecfi tam gi\u1edbi; t\u00e0i th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ra kh\u1ecfi D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n
    3. Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n; t\u00e0i th\u00ed nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1eafc th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n
    4. Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed gi\u00fap t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn; t\u00e0i th\u00ed ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 l\u00fac c\u1ea1n s\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      [10a] 5. Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1eeb d\u1ee9t v\u00f4 minh; t\u00e0i th\u00ed ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c l\u00f2ng tham\u201d.<\/p>\n

      Do \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e0i th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. Nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e1p th\u00ed, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc. N\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c bi\u1ebft, v\u00ec s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

      Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ebbn ti\u1ebfc ph\u00e1p th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng sinh \u1edf v\u00f9ng ven ho\u1eb7c \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Do x\u1ebbn ti\u1ebfc ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec thua c\u1ea3 k\u1ebb b\u00e1n ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u201d.<\/p>\n

      Kinh Ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p d\u0169ng v\u01b0\u01a1ng ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean c\u1ea1n, hay tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung trong c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o d\u1ea1y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd an tr\u1ee5 trong ng\u0169 gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/p>\n

      Lu\u1eadn Th\u1eadp tr\u1ee5 t\u00ec-b\u00e0-sa ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00ean xa l\u00eca b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n
      2. Gi\u1ea5u k\u00edn v\u00e0 x\u1ebbn ti\u1ebfc y\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n
      3. T\u1ea1o ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n nghe ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n
      4. C\u00f3 l\u00f2ng ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o, t\u1ef1 cao, xem th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Cung k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n
        2. T\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n
        3. Bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb h\u1ecdc r\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sinh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, cho n\u00ean si\u00eang n\u0103ng c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee9u l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n
        4. Th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe. Tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u1ea5y\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          I.2.3. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nghe ph\u00e1p<\/h5>\n

          Mu\u1ed1n nghe ph\u00e1p, ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh mu\u1ed1n xa l\u00eca phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Do \u0111\u00f3, trong kinh A-h\u00e0m, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

          Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ch\u00fa t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1t u\u1ed1ng,<\/p>\n

          T\u1eebng l\u1eddi t\u1eebng ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e1m bu\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

          Nghe ph\u00e1p, x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u1eebng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n,<\/p>\n

          Thuy\u1ebft cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng lu\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

          Kinh \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc ghi: \u201cKhi nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u \u0111i\u1ec1u:<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u0110\u00fang l\u00fac.<\/li>\n
          2. \u01afa th\u00edch.<\/li>\n
          3. Ch\u00ed t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n
          4. Cung k\u00ednh.<\/li>\n
          5. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m v\u1ea1ch t\u00ecm l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
          6. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn.<\/li>\n
          7. Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec hi\u1ebfu th\u1eafng.<\/li>\n
          8. Kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m xem th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i.<\/li>\n
          9. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m xem th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n
          10. Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 khinh m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            [10b] 11. T\u00e2m xa l\u00eca ng\u0169 c\u00e1i[4].<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n
            2. \u0110\u1ec3 d\u1eb9p tr\u1eeb ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n
            3. T\u00edn t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n
            4. \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n
            5. \u0110\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ngu d\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              N\u00e0y, thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed! Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00e1m tr\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nghe v\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n

              Kinh A-d\u1ee5c v\u01b0\u01a1ng ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a, vua A-th\u1ee9-gi\u00e0 sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Nh\u00e0 vua th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng b\u00ecnh phong ch\u1eafn ngang, r\u1ed3i cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn nghe ph\u00e1p \u1edf ph\u00eda sau. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nghe v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

              C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u00e1i l\u1ec7nh vua, kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p s\u01b0, th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

              – Khi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1edf g\u1ed1c b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0110\u1ea1i Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi ch\u0103ng? Hay Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

              Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

              – \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eaft b\u1ecb n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y. N\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y do th\u00f3i quen l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y sinh ra, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c. Ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp b\u00e1t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

              Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, b\u00e8n l\u1ea5y dao bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u1ed5 m\u00ecnh, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn cung vua, t\u00e2u:<\/p>\n

              – Nay t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng. Xin \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00f9ng v\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb t\u1ed9i!<\/p>\n

              Vua n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

              – Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

              – T\u00f4i vi ph\u1ea1m l\u1ec7nh vua c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con b\u00f2 kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft, t\u00f4i th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 khao kh\u00e1t Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, t\u00f4i m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m \u0111i nghe gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

              Vua h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

              – Khi nghe ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

              – T\u00f4i l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5m, nh\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

              Vua nghe n\u00f3i th\u1ebf, ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi vui m\u1eebng, li\u1ec1n l\u1ec5 l\u1ea1y v\u00e0 ra l\u1ec7nh:<\/p>\n

              – T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, ta kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ebb n\u00e0o ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch nghe ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n nghe, c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 m\u00e0 nghe gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

              Vua l\u1ea1i khen:<\/p>\n

              – L\u1ea1 thay! Trong cung c\u1ee7a ta m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3o[5].<\/p>\n

              V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c nghe ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn\u201d.<\/p>\n

              Kinh T\u1ea1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ea1ng ghi: \u201cN\u01b0\u1edbc B\u00e1t-gi\u00e0-la \u0111em hi\u1ebfn vua Ba-t\u01b0-n\u1eb7c n\u0103m tr\u0103m chim nh\u1ea1n tr\u1eafng. Nh\u00e0 vua sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ed1 chim \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn tinh x\u00e1 K\u00ec-ho\u00e0n. C\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd \u0103n, th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng b\u00e0y th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u1edbi kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra, n\u0103m tr\u0103m con chim nh\u1ea1n li\u1ec1n bay \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eadu tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng. Khi \u1ea5y, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec lo\u00e0i n\u00e0o nghe c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3. B\u1ea7y chim nh\u1ea1n c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt, nghe ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3ng, r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng, c\u00f9ng h\u00f2a gi\u1ecdng h\u00f3t vang, r\u1ed3i bay v\u1ec1 ao n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u1ec1 sau, khi l\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ecdc d\u00e0i, ch\u00fang bay \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb th\u1ee3 s\u0103n gi\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1eaft gi\u1ebft h\u1ebft c\u1ea3. Khi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, m\u1ed9t con nh\u1ea1n c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng th\u00ec c\u1ea3 b\u1ea7y h\u00f2a theo h\u00f3t vang nh\u1eefng \u00e2m thanh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f3t l\u00fac nghe ph\u00e1p. Nh\u1edd t\u00e2m thi\u1ec7n \u1ea5y, b\u1ea7y nh\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i l\u00e0m c\u00e1c thi\u00ean t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

              [10c] H\u1ec5 sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb ngh\u0129: nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 m\u00ecnh v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn; nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n sinh v\u1ec1; nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

              Khi \u1ea5y, n\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb thi\u00ean t\u1eed t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c \u1edf c\u1ea1nh Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng nghe gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p. Ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf xong, h\u1ecd li\u1ec1n c\u00f9ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nghe gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

              Th\u1eddi \u1ea5y, vua Ba-t\u01b0-n\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u0103m con chim nh\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eadu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. H\u00f4m \u1ea5y, nh\u00e0 vua kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y b\u1ea7y chim, b\u00e8n h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

              – B\u1ea7y nh\u1ea1n h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u00e3 bay \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n

              \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

              – B\u1ea7y nh\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 bay \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 b\u1ecb th\u1ee3 s\u0103n gi\u1ebft h\u1ebft c\u1ea3. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, nay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u0103m tr\u0103m thi\u00ean t\u1eed tu\u1ea5n t\u00fa \u0111\u1ed9i thi\u00ean quan \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. H\u00f4m nay, h\u1ecd nghe ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

              Nh\u00e0 vua h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

              – B\u1ea7y nh\u1ea1n \u1ea5y v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda l\u00e0m s\u00fac sinh, \u0111\u1ebfn khi qua \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u00f4m nay ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3?<\/p>\n

              Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

              – X\u01b0a kia, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp, c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f9ng th\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi, r\u1ed3i v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec th\u1ebf h\u1ecd b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda ki\u1ebfp s\u00fac sinh, l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng con nh\u1ea1n \u1ea5y. Nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea7y nh\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p Nh\u01b0 Lai nghe ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0m ki\u1ebfp nh\u1ea1n nghe ph\u00e1p n\u00ean ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n

              Kinh C\u1ef1u t\u1ea1p th\u00ed d\u1ee5 ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb sa-m\u00f4n t\u1ee5ng kinh su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con ch\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ea7m gi\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ebft t\u00e2m nghe kinh, qu\u00ean c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c \u0103n. C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, sau khi ch\u1ebft, con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, trong th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7. L\u1edbn l\u00ean, c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u1ea5y tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb sa-m\u00f4n \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, li\u1ec1n \u0111em th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ecb sa-m\u00f4n. V\u1ec1 sau, c\u00f4 g\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0m t\u00ec-kheo-ni, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n\u201d.<\/p>\n

              Kinh Ph\u00f3 ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

              – T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh mu\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 sinh t\u1eed tam gi\u1edbi, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd thuy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 gi\u00f3 m\u00e1t xua tan h\u01a1i n\u00f3ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c t\u1ed1t ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn, gi\u00fap tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111au kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u00ednh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, theo th\u00f3i quen, h\u1ec5 g\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00ednh thi\u1ec7n, \u1edf g\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu \u1edf g\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n \u00e1c, ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c s\u1ebd b\u1ecb l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n trong sinh t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu \u1edf g\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t, ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng tin k\u00ednh, nghe v\u00e0 th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5 \u0111au trong ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Do c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec1m vui t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

              X\u01b0a kia, vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Hoa Th\u1ecb c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con voi tr\u1eafng th\u01b0\u1eddng hay gi\u1ebft k\u1ebb th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch. N\u1ebfu ai ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nh\u00e0 vua th\u01b0\u1eddng cho con voi \u1ea5y d\u1eabm ch\u1ebft. V\u1ec1 sau, v\u00ec chu\u1ed3ng voi b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y r\u1ee5i, nh\u00e0 vua cho d\u1eddi n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, con voi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo t\u1ee5ng kinh Ph\u00e1p c\u00fa:<\/p>\n

              [11a] L\u00e0m l\u00e0nh sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi<\/p>\n

              L\u00e0m \u00e1c \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

              \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m n\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean nhu h\u00f2a, hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh. Nh\u00e0 vua sai \u0111\u01b0a t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y m\u0169i ng\u1eedi, l\u1ea5y l\u01b0\u1ee1i li\u1ebfm, r\u1ed3i b\u1ecf \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu gi\u1ebft. Th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf, nh\u00e0 vua ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3 trong l\u00f2ng, li\u1ec1n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c quan v\u00e0o tri\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb quan hi\u1ec3u r\u1ed9ng t\u00e2u:<\/p>\n

              – Con voi n\u00e0y \u1edf g\u1ea7n ch\u00f9a, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00ean m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nay n\u00ean \u0111em bu\u1ed9c n\u00f3 \u1edf g\u1ea7n l\u00f2 m\u1ed5 s\u00fac v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

              Nh\u00e0 vua li\u1ec1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo l\u1eddi t\u00e2u \u1ea5y. Con voi tr\u1eafng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh gi\u1ebft m\u1ed5 s\u00fac v\u1eadt, t\u00e2m n\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t hung \u00e1c, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

              V\u00ec th\u1ebf, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m t\u00ednh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. S\u00fac sinh c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nghe ph\u00e1p th\u00ec hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh, th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh gi\u1ebft ch\u00f3c th\u00ec tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00edch t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u1ea5y k\u1ebb \u00e1c th\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00eca b\u1ecf, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, si\u00eang n\u0103ng nghe kinh ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

              Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111em r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ecd ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh Hoa Th\u1ecb, rao b\u00e1n tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, nh\u01b0ng rao m\u00e3i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ai mua. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn d\u1eef, c\u1ea5t cao gi\u1ecdng ch\u1eedi:<\/p>\n

              – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y th\u1eadt t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, ngu d\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u1ebfn mua s\u1ecd ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ta th\u00ec ta s\u1ebd nguy\u1ec1n a!<\/p>\n

              C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 nam trong th\u00e0nh nghe th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf, s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb ch\u1eedi m\u1eafng, li\u1ec1n \u0111em ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn mua s\u1ecd ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1ecd d\u00f9ng \u0111\u0169a \u0111\u1ed3ng xuy\u00ean qua tai c\u00e1c s\u1ecd ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1i s\u1ecd n\u00e0o xuy\u00ean qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 cao, c\u00e1i n\u00e0o xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n n\u1eeda th\u00ec tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, c\u00e1i n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

              Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

              – Nh\u1eefng s\u1ecd ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau, t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n

              C\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

              – Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i s\u1ecd xuy\u00ean qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0 s\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 nghe v\u00e0 th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cao xa. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mua gi\u00e1 cao. C\u00e1i s\u1ecd n\u00e0o xuy\u00ean qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda l\u00e0 s\u1ecd ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy nghe kinh ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. C\u00f2n c\u00e1i n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng x\u1ecf qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 s\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng nghe kinh ph\u00e1p. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mua.<\/p>\n

              B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 mang nh\u1eefng s\u1ecd ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ra ngo\u00e0i th\u00e0nh, x\u00e2y th\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1ec1 sau, khi qua \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 nam \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi. B\u1edfi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn. Nh\u1eefng c\u01b0 s\u0129 x\u00e2y th\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ecd c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ed t\u00e2m nghe kinh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung k\u00ednh th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec kinh. Ph\u00fac b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 k\u1ec3 xi\u1ebft, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

              Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t, ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean ch\u00ed t\u00e2m si\u00eang n\u0103ng nghe kinh ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

              Kinh Hi\u1ec1n ngu ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a, l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u1ea1t \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 k\u00ednh tin Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. \u00d4ng ta cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng cho ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng. [11b] Trong nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng Tu-\u0111\u1ea1t c\u00f3 hai con chim anh v\u0169; m\u1ed9t con t\u00ean Lu\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1, con kia t\u00ean Xa-lu\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec1. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng minh, hi\u1ec3u ti\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi; h\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y t\u00ec-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0, ch\u00fang lu\u00f4n b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u00e0 ra \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp. V\u1ec1 sau, ng\u00e0i A-nan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng Tu-\u0111\u1ea1t, th\u1ea5y hai con chim th\u00f4ng minh, b\u00e8n gi\u1ea3ng cho ch\u00fang nghe ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf. Nghe ph\u00e1p xong, ch\u00fang bay l\u00ean c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0, vui v\u1ebb t\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec. \u0110\u00eam \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ngh\u1ec9 tr\u00ean c\u00e2y, b\u1ecb ch\u1ed3n \u0103n th\u1ecbt. Nh\u1edd c\u0103n l\u00e0nh \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi T\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng; khi h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i; h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1edf tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i, h\u1ecd sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi D\u1ea1-ma; khi h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1edf tr\u1eddi D\u1ea1-ma, h\u1ecd sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t; khi h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1edf tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t, h\u1ecd sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u Tha H\u00f3a T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i; khi h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1edf tr\u1eddi Tha H\u00f3a T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i, h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi H\u00f3a L\u1ea1c. R\u1ed3i l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t theo th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp, h\u1ecd sinh tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi T\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng; khi tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1edf tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y h\u1ebft, h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t sinh tr\u1edf l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tha H\u00f3a T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i. Tr\u1ea3i qua b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n sinh l\u00ean v\u00e0 xu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf trong s\u00e1u c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi D\u1ee5c, h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 do h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 vui s\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft y\u1ec3u. V\u1ec1 sau, h\u1ecd qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, xu\u1ea5t gia tu h\u00e0nh, th\u00e0nh B\u00edch-chi ph\u1eadt; m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u00ean \u0110\u00e0m-ma, v\u1ecb kia t\u00ean Tu-\u0111\u00e0m-ma\u201d.<\/p>\n

              Kinh Hi\u1ec1n ngu ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a, l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo \u1edf trong r\u1eebng, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1ee5ng kinh. Gi\u1ecdng t\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u1eadt thanh tho\u00e1t. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con chim nghe t\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p, sinh l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ebfn, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eadu tr\u00ean c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe. M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m, chim b\u1ecb th\u1ee3 s\u0103n b\u1eafn ch\u1ebft. Nh\u1edd c\u0103n l\u00e0nh nghe ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i, l\u00e0m v\u1ecb thi\u00ean t\u1eed c\u00f3 dung m\u1ea1o xinh \u0111\u1eb9p, h\u00e0o quang r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 kh\u00f4ng ai s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng. T\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u1edd nghe t\u00ec-kheo t\u1ee5ng kinh ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb thi\u00ean t\u1eed li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u00ec-kheo kia \u0111\u1ec3 cung k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 l\u1ea1y, th\u0103m h\u1ecfi, d\u00e2ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 hoa tr\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo kia h\u1ecfi r\u00f5 v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi \u1ea5y ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng cho nghe ph\u00e1p, khi\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n\u201d.<\/p>\n

              Lo\u00e0i c\u1ea7m th\u00fa nghe ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac b\u00e1o v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn t\u00e2m nghe ph\u00e1p, l\u1ebd n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

              Lu\u1eadt Thi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn ghi: \u201cThu\u1edf x\u01b0a, l\u00fac c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean ao Gi\u00e0-la \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Chi\u00eam-ba-la gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. Khi \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con c\u00f3c \u1edf trong ao nghe ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p, b\u00e8n ra kh\u1ecfi ao, chui v\u00e0o b\u1ee5i c\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 nghe. C\u00f9ng l\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m g\u1eady ch\u0103n b\u00f2, th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u00ean t\u00f2a gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u1eafng nghe. Khi c\u1eafm g\u1eady xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng nghe gi\u1ea3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u1eafm nh\u1ea7m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u con c\u00f3c, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 ch\u1ebft ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. Con c\u00f3c li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i. Nh\u1edd ph\u00fac b\u00e1o, v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u00ean n\u1eef trong cung \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u00e0i v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi hai do-tu\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb tr\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb cung \u0111i\u1ec7n xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, l\u1ea1y s\u00e1t ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

              [11c] – Ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, sao c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1eb1ng, chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, l\u1ea1i b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Ta?<\/p>\n

              V\u1ecb tr\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

              Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a l\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u00f3c,<\/p>\n

              Ki\u1ebfm \u0103n trong ao n\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

              Nghe ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

              Con chui v\u00e0o b\u1ee5i c\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

              C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n b\u00f2,<\/p>\n

              C\u1ea7m g\u1eady \u0111\u1ebfn nghe ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

              C\u1eafm g\u1eady nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea7u con,<\/p>\n

              Con ch\u1ebft, sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

              Khi v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 xong, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3ng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 \u1ea5y cho t\u1ee9 ch\u00fang nghe. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u vui v\u1ebb lui ra\u201d.<\/p>\n

              I.2.4. Ti\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1n<\/h5>\n

              Kinh B\u00e1ch d\u1ee5 ghi: \u201cX\u01b0a kia, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng c\u00e1ch kinh th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ecd n\u0103m do-tu\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t ngon ng\u1ecdt. Nh\u00e0 vua ra l\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0ng \u1ea5y h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i mang th\u1ee9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y v\u00e0o cung. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong l\u00e0ng r\u1ea5t v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf l\u00e0ng ra \u0111i. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0ng b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

              – C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eebng b\u1ecf \u0111i! T\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u00e2u vua xin s\u1eeda kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u0103m do-tu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh ba do-tu\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n, b\u1edbt m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

              \u00d4ng ta li\u1ec1n v\u00e0o cung t\u00e2u v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 vua li\u1ec1n ra l\u1ec7nh s\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ba do-tu\u1ea7n. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong l\u00e0ng \u1ea5y sau khi nghe l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: \u2018V\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 n\u0103m do-tu\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c\u2019. Tuy nghe l\u1eddi n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec qu\u00e1 tin v\u00e0o l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a vua, n\u00ean h\u1ecd v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

              Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, khi tu h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng[6], h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1eddng sinh l\u00f2ng ch\u00e1n m\u1ecfi, mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp, d\u1eebng n\u01a1i b\u1edd sinh t\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn tu. \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai Ph\u00e1p V\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, t\u00f9y c\u0103n c\u01a1 ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 chia ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba th\u00e0nh ba th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0103n c\u01a1 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba nghe ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng, cho l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, b\u00e8n tu thi\u1ec7n, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u v\u01b0\u1ee3t tho\u00e1t sinh t\u1eed. V\u1ec1 sau, h\u1ecd nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba th\u1eeba v\u00ec ba th\u1eeba ch\u00ednh th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec tin l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu b\u1ecf quan ni\u1ec7m c\u0169. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong l\u00e0ng kia\u201d.<\/p>\n

              Kinh Hoa nghi\u00eam ghi: \u201cN\u00e0y Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed! Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai ch\u00faa, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u00fai b\u00e1u kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129: \u2018Ta ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai ch\u00faa, r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t\u2019. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1edfi n\u00fai v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t cao th\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau. [12a] \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00ednh Gi\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 soi s\u00e1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f3ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai ch\u00faa l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v.v.., k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ecb duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thanh v\u0103n; k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 c\u0103n l\u00e0nh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, t\u00f9y \u1ee9ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a; sau \u0111\u00f3, chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh, ngay c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. V\u00ec t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Ta s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.., \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

              N\u00e0y Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed! Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng m\u1ecdc \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai s\u00e2u, hang th\u1eb3m \u0111\u1ec1u chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec s\u1ef1 mong c\u1ea7u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u0103n l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau n\u00ean h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d.<\/p>\n

              Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cKh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00eca b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. G\u1ea7n g\u0169i thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c,<\/li>\n
              2. Chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m nghe ph\u00e1p,<\/li>\n
              3. T\u1eadp trung t\u00e2m \u00fd suy ngh\u0129,<\/li>\n
              4. Tu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                V\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y, nghe ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nghe ph\u00e1p gi\u00fap m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n. \u1ede th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi: m\u1ed9t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu); hai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 cho h\u00e0ng thanh v\u0103n); ba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hai m\u1eaft (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng nghe ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi nghe ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hai m\u1eaft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m nghe ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang theo ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe. T\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c nghe ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1edf th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

                I.2.5. C\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p<\/h5>\n

                Kinh T\u1ea1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ea1ng ghi: \u201cPh\u1eadt ph\u00e1p r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ed t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f9a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac b\u00e1o\u201d.<\/p>\n

                Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo qu\u00e1 gi\u00e0, tinh th\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n minh m\u1eabn. M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m, nghe c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i gi\u1ea3ng b\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3[7] sa-m\u00f4n, v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 sinh l\u00f2ng \u01b0a th\u00edch, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb:<\/p>\n

                – C\u00e1c \u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, xin gi\u1ea3ng cho t\u00f4i nghe b\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3 sa-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

                C\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo \u1ea5y ngu d\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

                – T\u00f4i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3 sa-m\u00f4n, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n ngon, r\u1ed3i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1edbi cho \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

                Nghe v\u1eady, v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 vui m\u1eebng, li\u1ec1n s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f3n \u0103n ngon, r\u1ed3i m\u1eddi c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u xin b\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3 sa-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

                Sau khi \u0103n xong, h\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f9a v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0, n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

                – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! \u00d4ng h\u00e3y ng\u1ed3i \u1edf g\u00f3c nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cho \u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

                [12b] Nghe v\u1eady, v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 vui m\u1eebng, ng\u1ed3i y theo l\u1eddi c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb. C\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb li\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u da \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

                – \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

                Nghe xong, t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung t\u00e2m \u00fd kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

                C\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f9a, n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

                – Tuy t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 cho \u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i qua b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n sinh, b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft n\u1eefa. H\u00e3y d\u1eddi sang ng\u1ed3i \u1edf g\u00f3c nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cho \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

                V\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 v\u1eeba ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn, li\u1ec1n d\u1eddi ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i. C\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u da \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

                – Cho \u00f4ng Nh\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e2y!<\/p>\n

                V\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 c\u00e0ng ch\u00fa t\u00e2m suy ni\u1ec7m h\u01a1n v\u00e0 li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng Nh\u1ecb qu\u1ea3. C\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a:<\/p>\n

                – Nay \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n v\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea1n qua l\u1ea1i sinh t\u1eed. \u00d4ng h\u00e3y chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cho \u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

                V\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 li\u1ec1n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea3o, chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i. C\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u da \u0111\u00e1nh t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

                – Nay t\u00f4i cho \u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

                Nghe xong, t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 vui m\u1eebng, c\u00e0ng ch\u00fa t\u00e2m suy ni\u1ec7m nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

                C\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a:<\/p>\n

                – Nay \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 B\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc, n\u00ean c\u00f2n ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au trong t\u1eebng ni\u1ec7m. \u00d4ng h\u00e3y chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cho \u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

                V\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 li\u1ec1n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea3o, chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i. C\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u da \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

                – Nay t\u00f4i cho \u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5y!<\/p>\n

                V\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m t\u01b0 duy, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n. H\u1ebft s\u1ee9c vui m\u1eebng, v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 b\u00e8n s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ngon, nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, hoa, m\u1eddi c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1p \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m. C\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb t\u1ecbt l\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 m\u1edbi n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

                – T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

                Nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, xin t\u1ea1 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f9a tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

                V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean suy ni\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n. Ngay c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00ed t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

                Kinh T\u1ea1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ea1ng ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef th\u00f4ng minh, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin tam b\u1ea3o, th\u01b0\u1eddng theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 th\u1ec9nh t\u1eebng v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1ec1 sau, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0, c\u0103n t\u00ednh ch\u1eadm l\u1ee5t, thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Sau khi v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 th\u1ee5 trai xong, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ch\u00ed t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, tr\u1ea3i th\u1ea3m ng\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo, nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng. T\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3ng, nh\u00e2n l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 n\u1eef \u0111ang nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft, v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 b\u1ecf v\u1ec1 ch\u00f9a. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u1ea5y ch\u00ed t\u00e2m t\u01b0 duy r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Nh\u1edd qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t s\u00e2u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

                [12c] Sau khi ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a t\u00ecm v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo kia \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o \u00e2n. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo kia t\u1ef1 x\u00e9t th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, n\u00ean b\u1ecf \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u1ea5y. C\u00e0ng h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo c\u00e0ng \u1ea9n k\u00edn. Song ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ed1 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7u ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo kia \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i ra g\u1eb7p. G\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo r\u1ed3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3, n\u00ean mang l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o \u00e2n. Nghe v\u1eady, v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch m\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n\u201d.<\/p>\n

                V\u00ec th\u1ebf, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean ch\u00fa t\u00e2m ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu ch\u00ed t\u00e2m th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u mong c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

                Kinh T\u1eadp nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c tam-mu\u1ed9i ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi r\u1ea5t xa x\u01b0a, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb ti\u00ean t\u00ean T\u1ed1i Th\u1eafng s\u1ed1ng trong r\u1eebng n\u00fai, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb. M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m, v\u1ecb ti\u00ean ngh\u0129: \u2018Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb m\u1edbi c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap ch\u00fang sinh, h\u1ecdc r\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1eeb s\u1ea1ch t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1edfi ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn\u2019. Ngh\u0129 xong, v\u1ecb ti\u00ean li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u th\u1ea7y gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

                B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 thi\u00ean ma \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o v\u1ecb ti\u00ean:<\/p>\n

                – Ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 do Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3ng. Nay n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ed9t da l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y, ch\u00edch m\u00e1u l\u00e0m m\u1ef1c, ch\u1ebb x\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m b\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e9p b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 \u1ea5y th\u00ec ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i cho \u00f4ng nghe.<\/p>\n

                Nghe xong, v\u1ecb ti\u00ean ngh\u0129: \u2018Trong v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng hoang ph\u00ed c\u1eaft x\u1ebb th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec. Nay ta s\u1ebd x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p\u2019. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, v\u1ecb ti\u00ean ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi vui m\u1eebng d\u00f9ng dao l\u1ed9t da l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y, ch\u00edch m\u00e1u l\u00e0m m\u1ef1c, ch\u1ebb x\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m b\u00fat, r\u1ed3i ch\u1eafp tay h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean tr\u1eddi xin n\u00f3i cho nghe b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf, thi\u00ean ma bu\u1ed3n r\u1ea7u \u1ee7 r\u0169, li\u1ec1n \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, v\u1ecb ti\u00ean n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

                – T\u00f4i nay v\u00ec ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed9t da l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y, ch\u00edch m\u00e1u l\u00e0m m\u1ef1c, ch\u1ebb x\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m b\u00fat. V\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean t\u00f4i ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i. C\u00f3 b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi n\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, xin h\u00e3y hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

                Khi v\u1ecb ti\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1eeba xong, b\u1ed7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t hi\u1ec7n ra \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u T\u1ecbnh Danh V\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf c\u00f5i Ph\u1ed5 V\u00f4 C\u1ea5u c\u00e1ch c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5y ph\u00f3ng h\u00e0o quang r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng th\u00e2n ti\u00ean T\u1ed1i Th\u1eafng. V\u1ecb ti\u00ean li\u1ec1n th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0nh l\u1eb7n l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3ng cho ti\u00ean T\u1ed1i Th\u1eafng nghe \u2018T\u1eadp nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tam-mu\u1ed9i\u2019. Nghe xong, ti\u00ean T\u1ed1i Th\u1eafng li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5y c\u0169ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. [13a] Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, ti\u00ean T\u1ed1i Th\u1eafng gi\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafp cho ch\u00fang sinh nghe, khi\u1ebfn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sinh tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1o Tam th\u1eeba. M\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m sau, ti\u00ean T\u1ed1i Th\u1eafng m\u1edbi qua \u0111\u1eddi, sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1ed5 V\u00f4 C\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt T\u1ecbnh Danh V\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u1edd t\u00f4n k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p n\u00ean nay ti\u00ean T\u1ed1i Th\u1eafng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt\u201d.<\/p>\n

                \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Uy:<\/p>\n

                – Ti\u00ean T\u1ed1i Th\u1eafng x\u01b0a kia ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ta.<\/p>\n

                V\u00ec th\u1ebf, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng cung k\u00ednh c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p, Ph\u1eadt s\u1ebd v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t. Tuy \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

                Trong kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eed Tuy\u1ebft S\u01a1n[8] x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n c\u1ea7u n\u1eeda b\u00e0i k\u1ec7, trong kinh \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t T\u00e1t-\u0111\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u1ebb x\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea5y t\u1ee7y v.v\u2026 C\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 xi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

                L\u1eddi b\u00e0n: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i gia h\u1ecdc \u00edt hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea1n, l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n tu h\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean h\u1ecdc n\u1ed9i \u0111i\u1ec3n, ch\u1ec9 \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch v\u1edf th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o. Do \u0111\u00f3, trong kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

                – Sau khi ta di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed thanh v\u0103n ngu d\u1ed1t ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi th\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, b\u1ecf ph\u1ebf m\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i kinh, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch v\u1edf, th\u01a1 v\u0103n ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111em g\u1ed7 chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y g\u1ed7 t\u1ea1p, \u0111em v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y qu\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111em b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y s\u00e1p tr\u1eafng, \u0111em l\u1ee5a \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y v\u1ea3i th\u00f4, \u0111em cam l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c\u201d.<\/p>\n

                Lu\u1eadn T\u00ec-b\u00e0-sa ghi: \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00ecn m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi th\u00ec m\u1eaft b\u1ecb l\u00f3a, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy t\u00ecm s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00ecn m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng th\u00ec m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0 duy kinh lu\u1eadn Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u00ec tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n trong s\u00e1ng. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh con kh\u1ec9, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 tu\u00f4n ra c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu t\u01b0 duy Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng, c\u00e0ng luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0ng c\u00e0ng s\u1ea1ch\u201d.<\/p>\n

                Kinh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch v\u1edf, th\u01a1 v\u0103n, s\u1edb gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian th\u00ec c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i hay kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu v\u00ec lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n ngh\u0129a l\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng hai ph\u1ea7n kinh Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ngo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3n. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i, ch\u1ec9 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt; h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi xem th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d.<\/p>\n

                C\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p n\u1ebfu c\u1ee9 \u201cb\u1ecf n\u1ed9i, theo ngo\u1ea1i\u201d th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. D\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u l\u00ed v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean t\u1ea1m h\u1ecdc ngo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, sau \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf, lu\u00f4n ti\u1ebfn tu n\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p cho gi\u1ecfi. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ea ngo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3n th\u00ec l\u00e0m h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

                Do \u0111\u00f3, lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ecba tr\u00ec ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, l\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n th\u1ebf gian th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4. [13b] N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc nhanh, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y h\u1ecdc hai ph\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ngo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m. N\u1ebfu \u01b0a th\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca b\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd l\u00eca b\u1ecf s\u00e1ch v\u1edf th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e0 gi\u00e1o th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4\u201d.<\/p>\n

                I.2.6. C\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac b\u00e1o<\/h5>\n

                Kinh Ph\u1ed5 di\u1ec7u ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u1eafp tay t\u1ef1 qui y th\u00ec l\u00eca b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u00e1m s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u00e1m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c\u201d. T\u00e1m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. Dung m\u1ea1o xinh \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/li>\n
                2. S\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/li>\n
                3. Quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/li>\n
                4. Mau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i.<\/li>\n
                5. H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nhanh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/li>\n
                6. Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
                7. \u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tam-mu\u1ed9i.<\/li>\n
                8. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng kinh n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u00fac v\u1ec1 t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3.<\/li>\n
                  2. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n
                  3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf.<\/li>\n
                  4. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
                  5. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a a-la-h\u00e1n.<\/li>\n
                  6. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/li>\n
                  7. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai.<\/li>\n
                  8. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i: \u201cL\u00e0nh thay!\u201d, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nhau, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch.<\/li>\n
                    2. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n
                    3. Ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i \u1edf trong ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i.<\/li>\n
                    4. N\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf.<\/li>\n
                    5. Ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u00eam d\u1ecbu, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4 th\u00e1o.<\/li>\n
                    6. Gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i t\u1eeb h\u00f2a, c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
                    7. Th\u00e2n t\u00e2m t\u00f9y th\u1eddi, ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m \u00e2m, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
                    8. Gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ecdng Ph\u1eadt, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m t\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      1. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00dd t\u1ea1ng, ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng qu\u00ean s\u00f3t.<\/li>\n
                      2. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00e2m t\u1ea1ng, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 m\u1ecdi kinh ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n
                      3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00e3ng lai t\u1ea1ng, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kinh ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n
                      4. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec t\u1ea1ng, ghi nh\u1edb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
                      5. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i t\u1ea1ng, gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n cho ch\u00fang sinh nghe.<\/li>\n
                      6. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e2m ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n
                      7. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea1o \u00fd ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng, ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a tam b\u1ea3o.<\/li>\n
                      8. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng, mau ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                        Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00f4 c\u1ef1c trong L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eadp kinh ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo tinh ti\u1ebfn th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1ee5ng kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nghe ti\u1ebfng t\u1ee5ng kinh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u0169ng vui m\u1eebng. [13c] C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 m\u1edbi b\u1ea3y tu\u1ed5i, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ch\u0103n d\u00ea \u1edf ngo\u00e0i th\u00e0nh, nghe ti\u1ebfng t\u1ee5ng kinh c\u1ee7a t\u00ec-kheo \u1ea5y t\u1eeb xa v\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn tinh x\u00e1 l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 li\u1ec1n t\u1ecf ng\u1ed9, h\u1ecfi v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 c\u00f2n gi\u1ea3ng cho v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo \u1ea5y nghe ngh\u0129a l\u00ed m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe. V\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo r\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 phi ph\u00e0m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9.<\/p>\n

                        M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m, khi l\u00f9a \u0111\u00e0n d\u00ea \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n n\u00fai, \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 b\u1ed7ng g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t con c\u1ecdp v\u00e0 b\u1ecb n\u00f3 \u0103n th\u1ecbt. Sau khi qua \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 sinh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3. L\u00fac mang thai, v\u1ee3 \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ba-la-m\u1eadt su\u1ed1t t\u1eeb s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng ng\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec1u cho l\u00e0 b\u00e0 ta b\u1ecb ma \u00e1m. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo \u0111i ngang qua nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, nghe ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ecdc kinh, l\u00f2ng r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng, b\u1ea3o \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3: \u201cPhu nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ma \u00e1m, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111ang gi\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 kinh t\u00f4n qu\u00ed\u201d. B\u00e0 v\u1ee3 \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 ra l\u1ea1y ch\u00e0o, v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo li\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p cho b\u00e0 ta nghe; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00e0 nghi ng\u1edd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u. Ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng. \u0110\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng, b\u00e0 \u1ea5y sinh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 trai. V\u1eeba ra \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 li\u1ec1n ch\u1eafp tay, qu\u00ec th\u1eb3ng, n\u00f3i kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ba-la-m\u1eadt. C\u00f2n b\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, sau khi sinh li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u0169.<\/p>\n

                        V\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo b\u1ea3o b\u00e0 ta:<\/p>\n

                        – N\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt! B\u00e0 h\u00e3y nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 n\u00e0y. Sau khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd theo h\u1ecdc n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

                        Khi l\u00ean b\u1ea3y tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn trong kinh s\u00e1ch. \u0110i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 tr\u1ebb, g\u00e1i trai trong nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9. C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o \u00fd, n\u0103m tr\u0103m t\u00ec-kheo nghe \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadu t\u1eadn \u00fd gi\u1ea3i[9], d\u1ed1c l\u00f2ng c\u1ea7u \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        \u0110\u1ee9a b\u00e9 \u1ea5y nay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ta, v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo kia ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t x\u1eed thai ghi: \u201cKhi mang thai X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00f4ng minh\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Cao t\u0103ng truy\u1ec7n ghi: \u201cKhi mang thai La-th\u1eadp, m\u1eb9 ng\u00e0i tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00f4ng minh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y b\u00e0 t\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn b\u00e0i k\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng khi mang thai, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y b\u00e0 t\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ngh\u00ecn b\u00e0i k\u1ec7. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, b\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh Th\u1eafng thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e9p: \u201cN\u1ebfu n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 kinh n\u00e0y, n\u01a1i \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ebfn. Ph\u1ea3i xem v\u1ecb ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ph\u1ea3i cung k\u00ednh vui m\u1eebng, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i khi g\u1eb7p v\u1ecb \u1ea5y\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh c\u00f2n ghi: \u201cD\u00f9 Ta tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf trong m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp hay \u00edt h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 kinh n\u00e0y. M\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u0111i qua, thi\u1ec7n nam v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef n\u00ean ch\u00edch m\u00e1u t\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ee5i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1c l\u00ean. C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1ng xem l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u, b\u1edfi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        [14a] Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cKh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n nam hay thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef n\u00e0o nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n sinh v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c[10]. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh nghe qua kinh n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1eeb s\u1ea1ch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, ngay c\u1ea3 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c V\u00f4 Gi\u00e1n\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh c\u0169ng ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0o nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, trong b\u1ea3y ki\u1ebfp sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c…N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ti\u1ebfng \u2018th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5\u2019 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, th\u00ec sau khi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi. V\u1ec1 sau, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh Hoa nghi\u00eam ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu nghe m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, th\u00ec qu\u00ed h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u trong c\u00f5i tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e0i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec c\u00f2n qu\u00ed h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00f4i Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh Ph\u00e1p hoa ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nam hay thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef n\u00e0o th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec kinh Ph\u00e1p hoa n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecdc, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ee5ng, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i, ho\u1eb7c bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft, m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn hai tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 tai, t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u0169i, m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn hai tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee1i, t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn hai tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u00fd\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cSau khi Ta v\u00e0o ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba vi di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 sinh l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh tin, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 trong tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn \u1ee9c ki\u1ebfp v\u1ecb lai s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c… N\u1ebfu ai \u1edf ch\u1ed7 m\u1ed9t h\u1eb1ng sa \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u01b0a th\u00edch kinh n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, r\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. N\u1ebfu ai \u1edf ch\u1ed7 hai h\u1eb1ng sa \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, \u01b0a th\u00edch th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc kinh n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ba h\u1eb1ng sa \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p kinh n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3ng ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a kinh n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a l\u00fd s\u00e2u xa trong kinh. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai \u1edf ch\u1ed7 b\u1ed1n h\u1eb1ng sa \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng kinh n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00f2n bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p kinh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n kinh. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai \u1edf ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a n\u0103m h\u1eb1ng sa \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u00e1m trong s\u1ed1 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n kinh n\u00e0y cho kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. [14b] N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai \u1edf ch\u1ed7 s\u00e1u h\u1eb1ng sa \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi hai trong s\u1ed1 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n kinh n\u00e0y kh\u1eafp cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai \u1edf ch\u1ed7 b\u1ea3y h\u1eb1ng sa \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n trong s\u1ed1 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n kinh n\u00e0y cho kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. N\u1ebfu ai \u1edf ch\u1ed7 t\u00e1m h\u1eb1ng sa \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p, khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec, tu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 kinh, hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ngh\u0129a l\u00ed c\u1ee7a kinh n\u00e0y\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        I.2.7. B\u00e1o \u00e2n<\/h5>\n

                        Kinh Thi\u1ec7n cung k\u00ednh ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan:<\/p>\n

                        – N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, ho\u1eb7c sao ch\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh t\u1eeb th\u1ebb tre ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed9n l\u1ee5a c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p s\u01b0, trong nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp v\u00e1c v\u1ecb h\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng a-x\u00e0-l\u00ea \u1ea5y tr\u00ean vai ho\u1eb7c c\u00f5ng tr\u00ean l\u01b0ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u, ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f5ng \u0111i v\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a b\u00e1o h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y. N\u1ebfu trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t k\u00ednh, th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ngu si v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, A-nan! Ta d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u00f4ng: n\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p t\u00f4n qu\u00ed c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p \u00e1i k\u00ednh tam b\u1ea3o s\u00e2u xa\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh Ph\u1ea1m v\u00f5ng ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed3ng ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ea1nh tu t\u1eeb ngo\u00e0i xa tr\u0103m d\u1eb7m, ngh\u00ecn d\u1eb7m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng ph\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 trong th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp, ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u01b0a, l\u1ec5 l\u1ea1y v\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ba th\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n u\u1ed1ng ngon qu\u00ed \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 ba l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n gi\u01b0\u1eddng gh\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng cho ph\u00e1p s\u01b0. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ba th\u1eddi l\u1ec5 l\u1ea1y, th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn, hay qu\u1ea5y ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p s\u01b0, ph\u1ea3i qu\u00ean m\u00ecnh v\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, s\u1ebd ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i khinh c\u1ea5u\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec s\u00e1u gi\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng[11] m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p trong v\u00f2ng b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eb7m \u0111\u1ec3 nghe ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t \u00fd\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e0-la-ni ghi: \u201cPh\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan:<\/p>\n

                        – N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb cha m\u1eb9, v\u1ee3 con kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, qu\u00ec th\u1eb3ng ch\u1eafp tay tr\u01b0\u1edbc cha m\u1eb9, … th\u01b0a: \u2018Nay con mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, xin cha m\u1eb9 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t cho ph\u00e9p\u2019. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u0169ng n\u00ean khuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3i cho cha m\u1eb9 hi\u1ec3u, t\u00f9y nghi n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho cha m\u1eb9 nghe. [14c] Ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh ba l\u1ea7n, n\u1ebfu gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i \u1edf nh\u00e0 y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng suy ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh Ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu ai c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ecb ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u00f9y s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Ngay \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1edd th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u1edd nghe ph\u00e1p n\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c; nh\u1edd t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c n\u00ean d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 tri t\u1ed1i t\u0103m l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n trong sinh t\u1eed. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca vi\u1ec7c nghe ph\u00e1p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch g\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh Th\u1eafng t\u01b0 duy ghi: \u201cKh\u00f4ng d\u1ea5y nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea5y nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh Ph\u00e1p hoa ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu \u0111em h\u01b0\u01a1ng, hoa, y ph\u1ee5c, th\u1ee9c \u0103n, thu\u1ed1c thang.., c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh. Th\u01b0\u1eddng tu h\u1ecdc theo ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi ng\u1ed3i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh\u201d. Do \u0111\u00f3, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

                        N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng thoa,<\/p>\n

                        Th\u1ee9c \u0103n, thu\u1ed1c, y ph\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

                        D\u00e2ng c\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

                        Ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi ch\u00e2n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

                        Nh\u01b0 Lai ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng,<\/p>\n

                        Ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u,<\/p>\n

                        N\u1ebfu tu h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

                        Ch\u00ednh th\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

                        Lu\u1eadn Th\u1eadp tr\u1ee5 t\u00ec-b\u00e0-sa ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan:<\/p>\n

                        – Tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 hoa kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u01b0 Lai. N\u1ebfu t\u00ec-kheo, t\u00ec-kheo-ni, \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01b0u-b\u00e0-di nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng bu\u00f4ng lung, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u01b0 Lai\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh B\u1ea3o v\u00e2n ghi: \u201cKh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng t\u00e0i th\u00ed c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef t\u00e0i th\u00ed. Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh Thi\u1ec7n cung k\u00ednh ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

                        – N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00ec-kheo nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p c\u00fa th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed c\u00f3 v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo gi\u00e0 tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c s\u00e2u k\u00edn c\u1ee7a sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u lu\u1eadt, gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng n\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

                        [15a] N\u1ebfu t\u00ec-kheo th\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y, khi \u1edf b\u00ean th\u1ea7y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u00f4n qu\u00ed, k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng th\u1ea7y. Khi mu\u1ed1n th\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p, l\u00fac \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed9 r\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00e9o ch\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn ch\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c rung \u0111\u00f9i. Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ed9i n\u00f3i. Th\u1ea7y sai b\u1ea3o g\u00ec th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn m\u1eb7t th\u1ea7y, ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch xa th\u1ea7y ba khu\u1ef7u tay[12]. Th\u1ea7y b\u1ea3o ng\u1ed3i th\u00ec ng\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1i l\u1eddi. Ph\u1ea3i kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u nghi g\u00ec th\u00ec n\u00ean th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi; khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00ec m\u1edbi xin th\u1ea7y ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y. H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i ba th\u1eddi th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m hay kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu trong ba th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi th\u00ec v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y n\u00ean tr\u1ecb t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn tham v\u1ea5n m\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng cho g\u1eb7p th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y, ho\u1eb7c que ghi l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng. Khi th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7y trong th\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ed t\u00e2m \u0111i nhi\u1ec5u quanh th\u1ea5t ba v\u00f2ng, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec9nh l\u1ec5 th\u1ea7y, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p th\u1ea7y, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0ng h\u1ebft c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u1ea3, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec3u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n. Khi \u1edf ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea7y, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i n\u0103ng th\u00f4 th\u00e1o, d\u00f9 th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 qu\u1edf m\u1eafng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i s\u1eb5n ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, gi\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng lau qu\u00e9t cho s\u1ea1ch b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n, ki\u1ebfn, mu\u1ed7i\u2026 L\u00fac th\u1ea7y ng\u1ed3i, ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb1m ngh\u1ec9 cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n. Khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea7y, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o b\u00e1o cho th\u1ea7y bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n \u1edf b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh th\u1ea7y th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi: \u2018Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec, xin \u0111\u1ec3 con ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5\u2019. Ngo\u00e0i ra, khi \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t th\u1ea7y, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea1c nh\u1ed5, x\u00ec m\u0169i. V\u00ec cung k\u00ednh th\u1ea7y, khi \u0111i trong ch\u00f9a, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 ca-sa che hai vai, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u. Khi tr\u1eddi n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ba th\u1eddi qu\u1ea1t cho th\u1ea7y m\u00e1t, ba l\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc cho th\u1ea7y t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i ba th\u1eddi d\u00e2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1t cho th\u1ea7y u\u1ed1ng. Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c lo toan, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c lo gi\u00fap th\u1ea7y\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan:<\/p>\n

                        – N\u1ebfu trong \u0111\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 t\u00ec-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh th\u1ea7y, n\u00f3i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed th\u1ea7y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00ec-kheo kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh khi \u1edf b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh th\u1ea7y, Ta n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u1ecf Ti\u00eau Ph\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o n\u01a1i \u1ea5y th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u, to\u00e0n th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u1eeda l\u1edbn, ch\u00e1y d\u1eef d\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, c\u00e0ng l\u00fac ch\u00e1y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn. Trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u1ea5y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i th\u00fa d\u1eef t\u00ean C\u00e2u Ch\u1ee7y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n l\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Khi tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh. \u0110\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u do \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eafng ch\u1eedi th\u1ea7y. Do t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00ean b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd con v\u1eadt \u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n ph\u00e2n, u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u. [15b] Sau khi b\u1ecf th\u00e2n s\u00fac sinh, d\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng sinh \u1edf v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7. Tuy h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb khinh r\u1ebb, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1, xa l\u00eca Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Sau khi ch\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n

                        I.2.8. Ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ph\u00e1p<\/h5>\n

                        Trong \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p ng\u00e0y nay, ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m sai l\u1ea1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia v\u00e0 k\u1ebb t\u1ea1i gia s\u1ed1ng l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n nhau, truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sai l\u1ea7m ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00ed, c\u0169ng tu t\u1eadp h\u1ed7n t\u1ea1p, kh\u00f4ng tu h\u1ecdc n\u1ed9i \u0111i\u1ec3n, chuy\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. D\u1eabu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sao ch\u00e9p kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n th\u00ec t\u00e2m h\u1ecd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef s\u1ea1ch kinh s\u00e1ch, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c x\u1eb1ng b\u1eady, ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9 chung v\u1edbi kinh s\u00e1ch, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf m\u1eb7c kinh s\u00e1ch ngo\u00e0i hi\u00ean nh\u00e0 cho m\u01b0a, gi\u00f3, m\u1ed1i… h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00fat lo s\u1ee3 t\u1ed9i, khi\u1ebfn cho kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n linh nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5 n\u1eefa\u2026 \u0110\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft tha v\u00e0 c\u0169ng do m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta xem th\u01b0\u1eddng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

                        V\u00ec th\u1ebf, kinh K\u00ednh ph\u00fac ghi: \u201cN\u00e0y hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3! C\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, khi\u1ebfn sai l\u1ea1c ph\u00e1p Kinh Sinh[13].<\/p>\n

                        N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00ea l\u1ea7m n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eadp ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh trong \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh, g\u00e2y ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea9y x\u00f3a v\u0103n t\u1ef1 trong khi sao ch\u00e9p kinh ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c che gi\u1ea5u kinh kh\u00e1c, do nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p duy\u00ean \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nay s\u1ebd m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o m\u00f9 l\u00f2a\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i b\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 quy\u1ec3n 14 ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n

                        – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nam, thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef! Khi bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt s\u00e2u xa, n\u1ebfu v\u01b0\u01a1n vai ng\u00e1p, c\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f9a v\u00f4 c\u1edb, xem th\u01b0\u1eddng…, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m xao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n v\u0103n t\u1eeb, nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn ngh\u0129a l\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 \u00fd, g\u1eb7p vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf ngang khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p xong, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ma s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba li\u00ean hoa t\u1ea1ng ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0129nh nh\u1eadn gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, v\u1ec1 sau l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00fang, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 khoe m\u00ecnh l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 xi\u1ebft trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c Thi\u1ebft Th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Khi tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ecdng, c\u00e2m, \u0111ui, \u0111i\u1ebfc, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Lu\u1eadn A-nan th\u1ec9nh gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt ghi: \u201cT\u0103ng ni ho\u1eb7c c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00e0o khi \u0111\u1ecdc kinh, lu\u1eadt, lu\u1eadn m\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u00fap s\u00e1ch kinh th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9t-c\u00e1t-la, s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh, trong hai \u1ee9c n\u0103m (t\u00ednh theo n\u0103m c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i) ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda l\u00e0m h\u01b0\u01a1u nai, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ebb g\u00e3y x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu n\u1ed5i. [15c] Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a trong l\u00fac c\u1ea7m s\u00e1ch kinh, lu\u1eadt, lu\u1eadn th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 kinh v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngo\u00e0i hi\u00ean nh\u00e0 th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9t-c\u00e1t-la, s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o sinh trong lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh, l\u00e0m th\u00e2n ch\u00f3, l\u1ee3n trong hai \u1ee9c n\u0103m (t\u00ednh theo th\u1eddi gian \u1edf tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i, m\u1ed9t n\u0103m b\u1eb1ng t\u00e1m tr\u0103m n\u0103m \u1edf c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0). Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t \u1ee9c n\u0103m ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m thu\u00ea m\u01b0\u1edbn, lao nh\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fat t\u1ef1 do\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng ba \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Tr\u00ed, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c l\u1edbn trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u0103m. Sau \u0111\u00f3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y, l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfp h\u1ecfa \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y d\u1ea5y l\u00ean th\u00ec h\u1ecd sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c l\u1edbn \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c. \u1ede n\u01a1i \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c. C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kh\u1eafp trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfp h\u1ecfa d\u1ea5y l\u00ean \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kia, h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft \u0111i, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p duy\u00ean ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, n\u00ean h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0y, c\u0169ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c l\u1edbn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Khi ki\u1ebfp h\u1ecfa d\u1ea5y l\u00ean \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111au kh\u1ed5 do nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh nh\u1eb9, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng sinh trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9, gia \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0-la, c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u00e8n h\u1ea1 chuy\u00ean d\u1ecdn r\u1eeda nh\u00e0 x\u00ed, g\u00e1nh th\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u1eddi; ho\u1eb7c sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eaft, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb m\u00f9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee1i, kh\u00f4ng tai, kh\u00f4ng tay, sinh n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 gieo tr\u1ed3ng, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1 s\u00e2u d\u00e0y\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tin kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n n\u00e0y, th\u00ec trong \u0111\u1eddi nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd b\u1ecb v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1, b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00fang sinh nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1. Sau khi ch\u1ebft, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec b\u1ecb m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi khinh th\u01b0\u1eddng, dung m\u1ea1o x\u1ea5u x\u00ed, v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n, d\u1eabu ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fat v\u1eadt th\u1ef1c th\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 th\u00f4 d\u1edf, h\u01b0 n\u00e1t, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh ngh\u00e8o t\u00fang, h\u00e8n h\u1ea1, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, g\u1eb7p c\u1ea3nh chi\u1ebfn tranh, lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c; ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb vua ch\u00faa b\u1ea1o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c hay k\u1ebb o\u00e1n th\u00f9 b\u1ee9c h\u1ea1i; d\u1eabu c\u00f3 b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p; t\u00ecm k\u1ebf sinh nhai c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; ho\u1eb7c tuy c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fat \u00edt l\u1ee3i l\u1ed9c th\u00ec c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t; ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n quan t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vua ch\u00faa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quan l\u1edbn \u0111o\u00e1i ho\u00e0i. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p l\u00ed ch\u0103ng n\u1eefa, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ai tin theo. [16a] Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 chim g\u00e3y c\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

                        N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, d\u1eabu th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 v\u1ed1n x\u1ea5u x\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a kinh \u1ea5y n\u00ean c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean xinh \u0111\u1eb9p; dung m\u1ea1o, oai nghi v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1, k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, m\u1ebfn m\u1ed9; vua ch\u00faa, c\u00e1c quan l\u1edbn v\u00e0 gia quy\u1ebfn cung k\u00ednh tin nghe. Trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed thanh v\u0103n c\u1ee7a Ta, n\u1ebfu ai mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi nghe.<\/p>\n

                        N\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nam! S\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 tuy mu\u1ed1n b\u1ec1n l\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. Khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 s\u1ebd tan. N\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nam! \u00c1c nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, d\u1eabu c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi ra sao, ch\u00fang c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t s\u1ea1ch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        Kinh Ph\u00e1p hoa ghi: \u201cNay c\u00e1c \u00f4ng h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe, khi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf hay \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, ho\u1eb7c bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p, th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec th\u00ec khinh th\u01b0\u1eddng, ganh gh\u00e9t, th\u00f9 h\u1eadn, th\u00ec t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u1ea5y sau khi ch\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-t\u00ec tr\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, c\u1ee9 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda l\u00e0m s\u00fac sinh, trong v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp v\u1eeba sinh ra li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb c\u00e2m, \u0111i\u1ebfc, thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

                        X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng kinh n\u00e0y th\u00ec tr\u1ecdn c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfp c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d.<\/p>\n

                        H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng:<\/p>\n

                        S\u00e1ng nghe ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt vui,<\/p>\n

                        T\u1ed1i ch\u1ebft h\u1eb3n ch\u1eb3ng bu\u1ed3n,<\/p>\n

                        Kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm trong kinh s\u00e1ch,<\/p>\n

                        H\u00e1 th\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a huy\u1ec1n,<\/p>\n

                        T\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e1u c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 h\u1ecfi,<\/p>\n

                        \u0110\u1ed1t th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2u d\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u,<\/p>\n

                        H\u01a1i l\u1ea1nh tr\u00f9m \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i,<\/p>\n

                        \u00c1nh n\u1eafng soi v\u1ef1c s\u00e2u,<\/p>\n

                        \u0110\u00e0n h\u1ed3ng s\u1eafp vui s\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

                        M\u1ed9t con b\u1ecf h\u1ea1nh x\u01b0a,<\/p>\n

                        Tr\u01b0\u1edbc vui m\u1edf r\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00e1u,<\/p>\n

                        Sau l\u00e0m lo\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p thuy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

                        Kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft b\u00e1t t\u1ea1ng[14] di\u1ec7u,<\/p>\n

                        Ba k\u00ec[15] ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 xong,<\/p>\n

                        Ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ef1 l\u1eafng b\u1ee5i t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

                        Ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 sao ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                        Thi\u1ec7n \u00c1c Nghi\u1ec7p B\u00e1o Ch\u01b0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu T\u1eadp \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o Th\u1ebf t\u1eadp B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng An *** I. K\u00cdNH TAM B\u1ea2O I.2. K\u00ednh ph\u00e1p G\u1ed3m t\u00e1m ph\u1ea7n: \u0110\u1ea1i \u00fd, Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, Th\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, Ti\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1n, C\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p, C\u1ea3m ph\u00fac, B\u00e1o \u00e2n, B\u00e1ng ph\u00e1p. I.2.1 \u0110\u1ea1i \u00fd T\u1eebng nghe \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn r\u1ed7ng l\u1eb7ng, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":172126,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[176,13,177],"yoast_head":"\nThi\u1ec7n \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n 02 - K\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/thien-ac-nghiep-bao-phan-02-kinh-phap-162691.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n 02 - K\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Thi\u1ec7n \u00c1c Nghi\u1ec7p B\u00e1o Ch\u01b0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu T\u1eadp \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o Th\u1ebf t\u1eadp B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng An *** I. K\u00cdNH TAM B\u1ea2O I.2. K\u00ednh ph\u00e1p G\u1ed3m t\u00e1m ph\u1ea7n: \u0110\u1ea1i \u00fd, Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, Th\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, Ti\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1n, C\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p, C\u1ea3m ph\u00fac, B\u00e1o \u00e2n, B\u00e1ng ph\u00e1p. 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