Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng An<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n***<\/em><\/p>\nXXIX. T\u1ed0NG CHUNG<\/h3>\n
G\u1ed3m ch\u00edn ph\u1ea7n: L\u1eddi d\u1eabn, Xem b\u1ec7nh, Ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, S\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, Nhi\u1ebfp ni\u1ec7m, M\u1ea1ng chung, \u0110\u01b0a ti\u1ec5n, Th\u1ecd sinh v\u00e0 C\u00fang t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
XXIX.1. L\u1eddi d\u1eabn<\/h4>\n
Ba c\u00f5i m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng, s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00f2 tr\u00ec, n\u0103m c\u0103n t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, khi b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00edch t\u1ee5 th\u00ec th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n, khi ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n th\u00ec tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng. T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba, th\u1ee7y, h\u1ecfa, phong \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c nhau; m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i gi\u1eef t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ri\u00eang, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1u mong dung h\u1ee3p. L\u1ebd dung h\u1ee3p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3, v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng nhau th\u00ec d\u1ec5 sinh r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a th\u00ec b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00ec th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 s\u1ea1m \u0111en, da th\u1ecbt b\u1ea7m xanh, k\u1ebft t\u1ee5 kh\u1ed1i u c\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eaft \u0111\u00e1. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1i suy gi\u1ea3m th\u00ec to\u00e0n th\u00e2n g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu, li\u1ec7t n\u1eeda th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4 khan, ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y, m\u1eaft m\u1edd, tai \u0111i\u1ebfc.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00ec da th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u00ed s\u1eafc, to\u00e0n th\u00e2n v\u00e0ng b\u1ee7ng, th\u1ea7n s\u1eafc ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y, ch\u00e2n tay s\u01b0ng ph\u00f9, b\u00e0ng quang c\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u00f2n th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3m th\u00ec th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7y g\u00f2, x\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ed9, g\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n, m\u1ea1ch ch\u00ecm, m\u00f4i v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee1i kh\u00f4 khan, tai \u00f9, m\u0169i ngh\u1eb9t, ng\u0169 t\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4 c\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft ra ngo\u00e0i, l\u1ee5c ph\u1ee7 ti\u00eau hao, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu h\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00ec to\u00e0n th\u00e2n b\u1ee9t r\u1ee9t, n\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t, m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt s\u01b0ng t\u1ea5y, v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edf lo\u00e9t, m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 ch\u1ea3y tr\u00e0n, x\u00f4ng m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i. C\u00f2n h\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3m th\u00ec th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu, l\u1ee5c ph\u1ee7, ng\u0169 t\u1ea1ng l\u1ea1nh tanh, kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5 n\u01a1i ng\u1ef1c, mi\u1ec7ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1eadm s\u01b0\u01a1ng. [175b] M\u00f9a h\u1ea1 n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c, l\u1ea1i m\u1eb7c \u00e1o da nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u1ea5m, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau, l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f4n m\u1eeda.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu phong \u0111\u1ea1i t\u0103ng th\u00ec kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7y, ng\u1ef1c t\u1ee9c, l\u1ee5c ph\u1ee7, d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng, tay ch\u00e2n ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p, y\u1ebfu \u1edbt t\u00ea \u0111au. C\u00f2n phong \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3m th\u00ec th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu, s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c mong manh nh\u01b0 s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, h\u01a1i th\u1edf nh\u01b0 ng\u1eafn l\u1ea1i, ho hen n\u00f4n o\u1eb9, kh\u00f3 nu\u1ed1t, b\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7y, l\u01b0ng g\u00f9, trong tim l\u1ea1nh gi\u00e1, c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng, g\u00e2n m\u1ea1ch s\u01b0ng ph\u00f9.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 sinh ra. H\u1ec5 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m th\u00ec ba \u0111\u1ea1i kia \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh, g\u00e2y ra phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ed1ng nhau th\u00ec l\u1ee5c ph\u1ee7 kh\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a. B\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc gieo nh\u00e2n \u00e1c, nay g\u1eb7p qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u1ed5, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u00e2n ngh\u0129a. Lu\u00f4n theo b\u1ed1n m\u00f9a chu c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n, chu c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, li\u1ec1n sinh b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n n\u00e0y v\u00f4 \u00e2n th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n lao nh\u1ecdc nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. D\u1eabu chu c\u1ea5p cho th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon, m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb9p, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9n u\u1ebf. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap th\u00e2n tr\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec th\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m nh\u1ecdc t\u00e2m ta, b\u1ecf ph\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfn tu \u0111\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ee9a kh\u1ed5, n\u0103m \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh g\u1ed1m, d\u1ec5 v\u1ee1 kh\u00f3 gi\u1eef, tan nhanh nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i nhau; n\u0103m \u1ea5m g\u00e1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, sinh nhi\u1ec1u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. L\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y, nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t huy\u1ec5n l\u00e0m th\u00e2n, \u1edf trong c\u1ea3nh lo s\u1ee3. C\u00f5i u minh c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, gi\u1ed1ng lo\u00e0i v\u00f4 k\u1ec3, kh\u00f4ng sao t\u00ednh h\u1ebft; ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1, am mi\u1ebfu, n\u00fai, g\u00f2. H\u1ec5 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n linh th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh, khi\u1ebfn cho tinh th\u1ea7n u t\u1ed1i, th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c m\u1ecbt m\u1edd, ng\u1ee7 hay th\u1ee9c, l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u mong khi g\u1eb7p nguy hi\u1ec3m m\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i x\u01b0ng ba l\u1ea7n danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh an, \u0111\u00e2u nh\u1ecdc ni\u1ec7m ngh\u00ecn bi\u1ebfn. C\u1ea7u cho th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai quang, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c qu\u1ea7n sinh, kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1ecb n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ghi, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
XXIX.2. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh<\/h4>\n
C\u00f2n l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec ai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh? V\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u00e1o th\u00e2n n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf t\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t gia, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u1edf n\u01a1i v\u1eafng v\u1ebb; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o b\u1ec7nh, gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00ec h\u1ecd nh\u1edd c\u1eady v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n
Cho n\u00ean, trong lu\u1eadt T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cT\u1eeb nay tr\u1edf \u0111i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ta, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong n\u0103m ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y ph\u1ea3i \u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o g\u1eb7p m\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u0111i th\u00ec [175c] b\u1ecb k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i. T\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi l\u00e0m th\u1ec3. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Ta t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadt T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong n\u0103m ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm xe ch\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ebft, c\u0169ng n\u00ean h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng, ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf r\u01a1i\u201d.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 ch\u00edn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft oan:<\/p>\n
\n- Bi\u1ebft th\u1ee9c \u0103n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0103n.<\/li>\n
- \u0102n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n
- Th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u01b0a ti\u00eau m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0103n ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n
- Th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u01b0a ti\u00eau m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n cho ra.<\/li>\n
- Th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eau, n\u00ean cho ra m\u00e0 \u00e9p gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
- Th\u1ee9c \u0103n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n
- Th\u1ee9c \u0103n h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng \u0103n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n
- L\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng.<\/li>\n
- Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
(Nh\u01b0 trong kinh D\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01b0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 ch\u1ebft oan).<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kinh T\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t a-h\u00e0m ghi: \u201cB\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo: C\u00f3 n\u0103m l\u00fd do m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c khi\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n
\n- Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t thu\u1ed1c t\u1ed1t<\/li>\n
- L\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng<\/li>\n
- Th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn v\u00e0 ham ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9<\/li>\n
- V\u00ec tham c\u1ea7u \u0103n m\u1eb7c m\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh<\/li>\n
- Kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u00fang, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i n\u0103m l\u00fd do tr\u00ean th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh mau l\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/p>\n
Trong kinh Thi\u1ec7n sinh, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 khen:<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n,<\/p>\n
Ph\u1ea3i s\u1ebb chia n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c c\u00f3 b\u00e1o \u1ee9ng,<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 gieo nh\u00e2n g\u1eb7t qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 cha,<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c kinh gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1eb9,<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 anh em,<\/p>\n
Do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kinh Ph\u00e1p c\u00fa d\u1ee5 ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ean Hi\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ec1. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu, d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n, n\u1eb1m \u1edf tinh x\u00e1 Hi\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1eabn n\u0103m tr\u0103m t\u00ec-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y. Ng\u00e0i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo thay nhau ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 lo c\u01a1m ch\u00e1o thu\u1ed1c men cho t\u00ec-kheo b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng khi ng\u1eedi th\u1ea5y m\u00f9i h\u00f4i, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u sinh t\u00e2m khinh r\u1ebb. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n sai \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ch\u1eadu n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ebfn, Ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng tay kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eafm r\u1eeda cho v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo b\u1ec7nh kia. Khi \u1ea5y, m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u kinh s\u1ee3. Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n, tr\u1eddi, r\u1ed3ng, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n k\u00e9o \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec9nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
– B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ch\u00ed T\u00f4n trong ba c\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng ai s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng, [176a] \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u1ea1i sao ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eafm cho t\u00ec-kheo b\u1ec7nh kia?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n
– Nh\u01b0 Lai s\u1edf d\u0129 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng, kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu ai ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n, sa-m\u00f4n b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ef1 mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eafc th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n
Vua l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
– B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! V\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i g\u00ec m\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, ch\u1eefa m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n
– Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u1ecb vua t\u00ean \u00c1c H\u1ea1nh, thi h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u00e1c. Vua sai m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 Ng\u0169 B\u00e1 thi h\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u0169 B\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1ee3n uy quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a vua m\u00e0 tung ho\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t roi, n\u1ebfu mang nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i lo l\u00f3t th\u00ec \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e1nh nh\u1eb9, ai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng lo s\u1ee3.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u01b0u h\u1ea1i, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f2n roi. Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 kia n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ng\u0169 B\u00e1:<\/p>\n
– T\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt, v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3m h\u1ea1i, xin \u00f4ng tha th\u1ee9!<\/p>\n
Ng\u0169 B\u00e1 nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh nh\u1eb9 tay, roi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o th\u00e2n. Sau khi Ng\u0169 B\u00e1 m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, b\u1ecb tra kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn mu\u00f4n l\u1ea7n. T\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c h\u1ebft, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecda l\u00e0m s\u00fac sinh, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp trong h\u01a1n n\u0103m tr\u0103m ki\u1ebfp. Khi t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o \u1edf lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh h\u1ebft th\u00ec sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00fac \u1ea5y nay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u-\u0111\u1ea1t. Ng\u0169 B\u00e1 l\u00e0 t\u00ec-kheo b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e2y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n l\u00fac \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ta. Do \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ng\u0169 B\u00e1 tha cho Ta, \u0111\u00e1nh roi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o th\u00e2n, n\u00ean h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n Ta t\u1eafm r\u1eeda cho \u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o thi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c \u00e1c th\u00ec h\u1ecda, ph\u00fac s\u1ebd b\u00e1o \u1ee9ng, d\u00f9 s\u1ed1ng hay ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n
V\u1ecdng cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i,<\/p>\n
Th\u1eadt t\u1ed9i g\u1ea5p m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n,<\/p>\n
H\u1ecda \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u,<\/p>\n
S\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 \u0111au,<\/p>\n
Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng v\u1eb9n to\u00e0n,<\/p>\n
B\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n
T\u00e2m \u00fd lu\u00f4n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i,<\/p>\n
B\u1ecb m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ea c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ecbu n\u1ea1n quan quy\u1ec1n,<\/p>\n
T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb ti\u00eau hao,<\/p>\n
Quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i chia l\u00eca,<\/p>\n
Nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda b\u1ecb l\u1eeda thi\u00eau,<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
T\u00ec-kheo b\u1ec7nh khi nghe \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc, li\u1ec1n d\u1ed1c l\u00f2ng t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch, n\u00ean b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb, li\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n. Vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Hi\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ec1 su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo b\u00e0i k\u1ec7, n\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Thi\u1ec7n sinh ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean sinh bu\u1ed3n ch\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt th\u00ec ra ngo\u00e0i xin. N\u1ebfu xin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec vay m\u01b0\u1ee3n v\u1eadt tam b\u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ebfn khi l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh, ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i g\u1ea5p m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n\u201d.<\/p>\n
[176b] L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ng\u0169 b\u00e1ch v\u1ea5n s\u1ef1 ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh l\u1ea5y v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y gi\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i\u201d.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadt T\u1ee9 Ph\u1ea7n ghi: \u201cCh\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh:<\/p>\n
\n- Bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00ean cho d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/li>\n
- Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eddm g\u1edbm khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea1i, ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n, kh\u1ea1c nh\u1ed5, n\u00f4n m\u1eeda<\/li>\n
- C\u00f3 l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec c\u1ea7u \u0103n m\u1eb7c m\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh<\/li>\n
- Lu\u00f4n ch\u0103m lo thu\u1ed1c men cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac h\u1ecd l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea1ng chung<\/li>\n
- Lu\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh hoan h\u1ef7, ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
XXIX.3. Ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh<\/h4>\n
Ph\u00e0m l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, ng\u0169 t\u1ea1ng, khi th\u1ee9c khi ng\u1ee7, h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o, tinh kh\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n; n\u1ebfu l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00ed huy\u1ebft tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n, v\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh kh\u00ed s\u1eafc, ph\u00e1t th\u00ec th\u00e0nh \u00e2m thanh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. D\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c tinh th\u1ea7n, \u00e2m th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau. \u0110\u1ebfn khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, n\u1ebfu kh\u00ed huy\u1ebft n\u00f3ng th\u00ec ph\u00e1t nhi\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i th\u00ec ph\u00e1t h\u00e0n, k\u1ebft t\u1ee5 th\u00ec th\u00e0nh kh\u1ed1i u, ng\u0103n tr\u1ec7 th\u00ec sinh ra ung th\u01b0, l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n nhanh th\u00ec h\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p lo s\u1ee3, c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t sinh ra n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c. Cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ecfi d\u00f9ng kim ch\u00e2m d\u1eaft d\u1eabn tinh kh\u00ed, d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh. C\u00f2n th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n d\u00f9ng ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, d\u00f9ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i h\u1ecda trong tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
Kinh T\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t a-h\u00e0m ghi: \u201cB\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo, c\u00f3 ba c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh l\u1edbn: b\u1ec7nh phong, b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e0m v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c hay \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb: M\u1ed9t, n\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh phong th\u00ec d\u00f9ng v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n; hai, n\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e0m th\u00ec d\u00f9ng m\u1eadt l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n; ba, n\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh l\u1ea1nh th\u00ec d\u00f9ng d\u1ea7u l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/p>\n
T\u00ec-kheo c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba m\u1ed1i h\u1ecda l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: tham d\u1ee5c; s\u00e2n h\u1eadn v\u00e0 ngu si.<\/p>\n
C\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb: M\u1ed9t, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh tham d\u1ee5c, n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3; hai, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, n\u00ean d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3; ba, \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1ec7nh ngu si, d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh\u201d.<\/p>\n
[176c] L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cB\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ngh\u00ecn c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh. T\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ngh\u00ecn c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1ed1n b\u1ecbnh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean tham, s\u00e2n, si. B\u1ed1n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00f3 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ngh\u00ecn c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh. Qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ngh\u00ecn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tham d\u1ee5c. Qu\u00e1n t\u1eeb bi \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ngh\u00ecn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn. Qu\u00e1n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ngh\u00ecn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ngu si. D\u00f9ng chung c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ngh\u00ecn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 tham, s\u00e2n, si. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vi\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, c\u0169ng v\u1eady b\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ba \u0111\u1ed9c\u201d.<\/p>\n
XXIX.4. S\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t<\/h4>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: Nh\u00e0 tam gi\u1edbi v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ee9a t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i; c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a l\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa c\u1ee7a n\u0103m \u1ea5m. Do v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ed1i t\u1ea1o, \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o giao xen, khi\u1ebfn cho mu\u00f4n th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 tranh nhau tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, tr\u0103m m\u1ed1i lo c\u00f9ng h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5. Nay qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i, m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang sinh c\u1ee9 tham \u0111\u1eafm, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ec9nh ng\u1ed9. Lo s\u1ee3 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf m\u00e3i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i th\u00ec m\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfc c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, l\u01b0u luy\u1ebfn quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c, n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ed7 \u1edf, khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd sinh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadt T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1ec7nh, n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng t\u1ed1t, tho\u00e1ng m\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng, ni, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m h\u1ecfi k\u1ebft thi\u1ec7n duy\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh, m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e8n, r\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01a1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1ch\u201d.<\/p>\n
B\u1ee9c tranh \u1edf ch\u00f9a K\u00ec-ho\u00e0n t\u1ea1i T\u00e2y V\u1ee9c c\u00f3 t\u1ea3: “G\u00f3c t\u00e2y b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u00f9a, h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7n V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t cho ngh\u1ec9 trong \u0111\u00f3. Ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecd sinh t\u00e2m bu\u1ed3n ch\u00e1n b\u1ecf \u0111i, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf l\u1ea1i. Trong c\u0103n nh\u00e0 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t pho t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee9ng, s\u01a1n nh\u0169 v\u00e0ng, xoay m\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng. Ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu th\u00ec cho n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng, xoay m\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y, qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. Trong tay pho t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7m l\u00e1 phan n\u0103m m\u00e0u, b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u1eafm d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e1 phan, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c v\u00e3ng sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ng\u1ed3i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i, ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng cho l\u00e0 d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n. V\u00ec c\u00f5i n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh h\u1ea1 c\u0103n. Hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec nay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c! T\u00f9y theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u00edch c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o m\u00e0 s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, ho\u1eb7c Ph\u1eadt Di-l\u1eb7c, Ph\u1eadt A-s\u00fac, b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Qu\u00e1n \u00c2m\u2026 nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, [177a] r\u1ed3i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ea3i hoa c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.”<\/p>\n
XXIX.5. Nhi\u1ebfp ni\u1ec7m<\/h4>\n
Ba c\u00f5i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3, n\u0103m \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea3o[1], m\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec1n[2] c\u00f9ng nhau h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1edbp, v\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfp tho\u00e1ng qua ch\u1ec9 trong ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t; th\u00e2n gi\u00e0 nh\u01b0 gi\u1ebfng kh\u00f4 d\u1ec5 m\u1ea5t, tr\u0103m n\u0103m v\u1ee5t nhanh nh\u01b0 g\u1ea3y m\u00f3ng tay, c\u1ee9 theo m\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00ea, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft l\u1ed1i v\u1ec1. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n b\u1ea3y th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1m; tai, m\u1eaft lu\u00f4n duy\u00ean theo ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y n\u00f3i su\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eadn, m\u1ed9t khi b\u1ecf th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb9n ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n t\u1ec9nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, g\u1eb7p nguy hi\u1ec3m m\u00e0 n\u00ean tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadt Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, n\u00ean khen ng\u1ee3i vi\u1ec7c tu h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ea bai m\u00e0 l\u00e0m lui s\u1ee5t t\u00e2m t\u1ed1t ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u201d.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadt T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nghe, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd sinh t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7\u201d.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn T\u1ef3-ni m\u1eabu ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng nghe l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Hoa nghi\u00eam c\u00f3 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u00fac s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung:<\/p>\n
Th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kia l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n
\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng khai ng\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e2m chung,<\/p>\n
Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam-mu\u1ed9i s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n
Sau khi b\u1ecf th\u00e2n sinh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
Khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e2m chung n\u00ean ni\u1ec7m thi\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n
An tr\u00ed t\u00f4n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3o chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng,<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh h\u00e3y quy y,<\/p>\n
Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0o quang Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y, mang kinh, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, vi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u00ean kinh v\u00e0 danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nghe. K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1edf m\u1eaft ra nh\u00ecn, gi\u00fap cho h\u1ecd t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, khen ng\u1ee3i t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, treo tr\u00e0ng phan, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i, r\u1ea3i hoa kh\u1eafp tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, x\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o m\u0169i, th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi hay, kh\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n l\u1eddi \u00e1c. Do l\u00fac s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh \u00e1c hi\u1ec7n ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u1eefng ch\u00ed d\u1eb9p tr\u1eeb. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean nh\u1ee7, khi\u1ebfn cho ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp trong t\u1eebng s\u00e1t-na kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n. Nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ph\u00fac l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t \u00fd ni\u1ec7m v\u00e3ng sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cL\u00fac s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ebfn khi g\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m \u00e1c th\u00ec li\u1ec1n sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef. L\u00fac s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng khi g\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Duy-ma ghi: \u201cNh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 tu v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1p, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00fac m\u1ea1ng chung sinh l\u00ean [177b] c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ed5 Quang, tha h\u1ed3 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 n\u0103m m\u00f3n d\u1ee5c\u201d.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, lu\u1eadn V\u00e3ng sinh ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed, thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef nh\u00e2n tu n\u0103m ni\u1ec7m m\u00f4n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n
N\u0103m m\u00f4n l\u00e0: l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, khen ng\u1ee3i, ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t v\u00e0 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh T\u00f9y nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e3ng sinh ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u1ed5 Qu\u1ea3ng: N\u1ebfu b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang nam, n\u1eef, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00ec quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i t\u1eafm r\u1eeda th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m, treo tr\u00e0ng phan b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i, ca ng\u1ee3i tam b\u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00ed d\u1ee5 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nghe. L\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a vi di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a kinh nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt, do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p. Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1edbp kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1eebng l\u00e2u. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i s\u1eafc th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u1ebb m\u00e3i, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m si\u00eang n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 \u00fd\u201d.<\/p>\n
XXIX.6. M\u1ea1ng chung<\/h4>\n
B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby d\u01a1 u\u1ebf; s\u00e1u t\u00ean gi\u1eb7c l\u00e0 b\u1ecdn ch\u1ee7 cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n, lu\u00f4n tham \u0111\u1eafm ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y l\u1ed9i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng sinh t\u1eed, m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 chuy\u1ec3n theo th\u1ebf tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia b\u1edbt m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfc, b\u1edbt m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, n\u00ean ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm trong sinh t\u1eed, ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi. V\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt chau m\u00e0y, b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tu\u00f4n l\u1ec7. Tr\u1ed9m ngh\u0129: Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u sang t\u00f4n qu\u00fd \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, khi cha m\u1eb9 m\u1ea1ng chung, b\u00e0y ra nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ec5 nghi t\u1ed1ng t\u00e1ng, gi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u sinh m\u1ea1ng, nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdp h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng, th\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3i quan kh\u00e1ch. Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u1ea7u danh ti\u1ebfng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i ch\u00ea c\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m theo ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p. Cho n\u00ean, cha ch\u1ebft, v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed3ng, m\u1eb9 m\u1ea5t c\u00e0ng th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m than. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, h\u1ecd tr\u00f4i l\u0103n trong ba c\u00f5i, \u1edf m\u00e3i n\u01a1i s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0, b\u1ed1n n\u1ebbo d\u1ec5 v\u00e0o, mu\u00f4n ki\u1ebfp kh\u00f3 tho\u00e1t ra. \u0110au x\u00f3t thay cho vong linh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 hi\u1ec1n, cha k\u00ednh; x\u00f3t xa thay s\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con b\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfu!<\/p>\n
H\u1ea1n h\u00e1n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u1eaft mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0a th\u1ea5m \u01b0\u1edbt, d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec1u h\u1eb3n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u01a1ng y. Cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i th\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o kh\u00f3 tr\u1eeb, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00f9 th\u1eafng th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 vui l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0, l\u00fac s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o an t\u00e1ng trong r\u1eebng Thi-\u0111\u00e0, mong gi\u00fap lo\u00e0i c\u1ea7m th\u00fa tr\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u0111em tu t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u00ec s\u1ebd tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi m\u1ed1i n\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eddi sau.<\/p>\n
[177c] Trong kinh Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb ph\u1ea9m sinh t\u1eed, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai ph\u1ea9m:<\/p>\n
\n- V\u00f4 d\u01b0: b\u1eadc a-la-h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n
- \u0110\u1ed9 \u01b0: b\u1eadc a-na-h\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
- H\u1eefu d\u01b0: b\u1eadc t\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m sau khi qua \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ebd sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
- H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9: b\u1eadc tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n
- V\u00f4 khi: ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1t b\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n
- Hoan h\u1ef7: tu h\u00e0nh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n
- S\u00e1c s\u00e1c: ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n
- H\u1ed1i: h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu.<\/li>\n
- Ho\u1ea1nh t\u1eed: ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed5 c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
- Ph\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc: lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh.<\/li>\n
- Thi\u00eau ch\u01b0\u1edbc: ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n
- C\u01a1 kh\u00e1t: ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
T\u00ec-kheo n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, ch\u1edb n\u00ean bu\u00f4ng lung.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kinh T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 tam-mu\u1ed9i ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c \u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi hay \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, l\u00fac s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn r\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u00fac s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3n. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean c\u1ea7m y ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 tr\u1ed7i \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ebfn r\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng sinh v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n qu\u00fd n\u00f3i l\u1eddi hay. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y binh s\u0129 c\u1ea7m \u0111ao ki\u1ebfm, m\u00e2u k\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e2y quanh m\u00ecnh. C\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c nhau, khi \u1ea5y mi\u1ec7ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 t\u00f9y theo nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 th\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. Ph\u00e9p tr\u1eddi b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng x\u1eed oan ai, theo nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 tr\u1ecb\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Hoa nghi\u00eam ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m hi\u1ec7n ra. N\u1ebfu t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c, s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 trong ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y vua Di\u00eam-la c\u1ea7m c\u00e1c binh kh\u00ed b\u1eaft t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111i, ho\u1eb7c nghe ti\u1ebfng r\u00ean xi\u1ebft \u0111au kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n, th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c th\u00f9 th\u1eafng nh\u01b0 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u1eef trang s\u1ee9c r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1, n\u00f4 \u0111\u00f9a vui v\u1ebb\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Ph\u00e1p c\u00fa d\u1ee5 ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 K\u00ec-ho\u00e0n, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea7n tinh x\u00e1; \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u, c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai v\u1eeba tr\u00f2n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, m\u1edbi c\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ee3 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y. Hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau nhau. V\u00e0o ti\u1ebft xu\u00e2n th\u00e1ng ba, hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1eddn sau nh\u00e0 ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i. Trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y t\u00e1o l\u1edbn, tr\u1ed5 hoa r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 hoa \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai h\u00e1i gi\u00fap, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng leo l\u00ean c\u00e2y, m\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e0nh nh\u1ecf th\u00ec c\u00e0nh g\u00e3y r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ebft. C\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn. \u00d4ng k\u00eau g\u00e0o kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c th\u1ea3m thi\u1ebft, ng\u1ea5t x\u1ec9u m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3i l\u00e2u m\u1edbi t\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111au l\u00f2ng. Sau khi t\u1ea9n li\u1ec7m xong \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 [178a] m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn kh\u00f3c m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t h\u1ecd ngu mu\u1ed9i, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi th\u0103m v\u00e0 an \u1ee7i. C\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng bu\u1ed3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ec9nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y h\u1ebft n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n
– Th\u00f4i \u0111\u1eebng kh\u00f3c n\u1eefa! H\u00e3y l\u1eafng l\u00f2ng nghe ph\u00e1p! V\u1ea1n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ec1n l\u00e2u, c\u00f3 sinh th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u1eed, t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ph\u00fac theo nhau. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con n\u00e0y ch\u1ebft \u0111i khi\u1ebfn ba n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, s\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. R\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3 l\u00e0 con ai? Ai l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3?<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n
M\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 hoa, tr\u00e1i ch\u00edn,<\/p>\n
Lu\u00f4n lo s\u1ee3 r\u1ee5ng r\u01a1i,<\/p>\n
Sinh ra \u1eaft c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 ai kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u01b0a \u00e1i d\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n
Mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e1 v\u00e0o thai,<\/p>\n
Th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1edbp,<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng.<\/p>\n
Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n
Tinh th\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh,<\/p>\n
Th\u00e2n ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i sinh,<\/p>\n
T\u1ed9i ph\u00fac kh\u00f4ng tan m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi,<\/p>\n
Do si \u00e1i d\u00e0i l\u00e2u,<\/p>\n
T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5, vui,<\/p>\n
Th\u00e2n ch\u1ebft, th\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 nghe k\u1ec7 r\u1ed3i, t\u00e2m \u00fd th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n lo bu\u1ed3n, qu\u1ef3 xu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
– B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! \u0110\u1ee9a con n\u00e0y ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i g\u00ec m\u00e0 nay \u0111ang m\u1ea1nh kh\u1ecfe l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft y\u1ec3u? C\u00fai xin \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y cho con bi\u1ebft!<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n
– Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 c\u1ea7m cung t\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1i \u1edf ch\u1ed7 c\u00e2y th\u1ea7n, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng xem. Tr\u00ean c\u00e2y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con chim s\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 mu\u1ed1n b\u1eafn, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch: \u2018N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eafn tr\u00fang con chim \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian\u2019. Nghe n\u00f3i th\u1ebf th\u00edch qu\u00e1, n\u00f3 li\u1ec1n gi\u01b0\u01a1ng cung b\u1eafn, chim b\u1ecb tr\u00fang t\u00ean ch\u1ebft. Ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u00f9ng nhau c\u01b0\u1eddi vui h\u00f9a theo \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9, r\u1ed3i m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i. Tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp trong sinh t\u1eed, sinh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 th\u1ee5 t\u1ed9i. Trong \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u00fac, nay \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi; m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n l\u00e0m long v\u01b0\u01a1ng; m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eefa nay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 v\u1eady. Ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 n\u00e0y sinh l\u00ean l\u00e0m con c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng r\u01a1i tr\u00ean c\u00e2y xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft; sau \u0111\u00f3 sinh xu\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec3n l\u00e0m con c\u1ee7a long v\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1eeba m\u1edbi sinh ra, b\u1ecb chim \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng c\u00e1nh v\u00e0ng ch\u00faa b\u1eaft \u0103n th\u1ecbt. H\u00f4m nay ba n\u01a1i \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c bu\u1ed3n th\u1ea3m, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3 xi\u1ebft. Ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap vui cho \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n
Th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn ba c\u00f5i,<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c sinh ba n\u01a1i,<\/p>\n
[178b] \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111i trong \u00e2m th\u1ea7m,<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ed7 sinh nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng vang,<\/p>\n
C\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, S\u1eafc, V\u00f4 s\u1eafc,<\/p>\n
Th\u1ea3y do nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n
Gieo nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n
C\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 nghe \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1ed3i, t\u00e2m \u00fd th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t, c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u vui v\u1ebb, \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n\u201d<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadt T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n ghi: \u201cB\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang sinh s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung m\u00e0 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n
T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ebd v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n
L\u00ean cao s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i r\u01a1i,<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 sinh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n
Th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ecda r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u,<\/p>\n
Th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi,<\/p>\n
T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gian,<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n
T\u00f9y theo nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n
T\u1ed9i ph\u00fac c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o,<\/p>\n
Nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n
Nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi,<\/p>\n
Thanh cao sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0nh,<\/p>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu\u201d.<\/p>\n
XXIX. 7. \u0110\u01b0a ti\u1ec5n<\/h4>\n
Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: Sinh t\u1eed xoay v\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf. Tuy l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia ch\u00ed c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n sinh t\u1eed kh\u00f3 d\u1ee9t, bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch sinh t\u1eed ch\u01b0a tr\u1eeb, v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 tr\u00f4i l\u0103n trong ba c\u00f5i, l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n theo th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 c\u00e1c duy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. L\u00fac s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, n\u00ean an tr\u00ed n\u01a1i thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n, nghi th\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 tang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t theo h\u01b0\u1edbng nam ho\u1eb7c b\u1eafc, h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, nay ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng L\u1ec5 v\u1eadn trong L\u1ec5 k\u00fd ghi: \u201cTh\u1ec3 ph\u00e1ch th\u00ec \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng, tri kh\u00ed bay l\u00ean. Do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u xoay v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eafc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec n\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea7u quay v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam\u201d.<\/p>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Giao \u0111\u1eb7c sinh trong L\u1ec5 k\u00fd ghi: \u201cH\u1ed3n kh\u00ed bay l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1ch tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, cho n\u00ean c\u00fang t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u thu\u1eadn l\u1ebd \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d.<\/p>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ebf ngh\u0129a trong L\u1ec5 k\u00ed ghi: \u201cKh\u00ed l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01a1i th\u00e2n, h\u1ed3n l\u00e0 qu\u1ec9 sung m\u00e3n n\u01a1i th\u1ec3\u201d.<\/p>\n
T\u1ea3 truy\u1ec7n, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng L\u1ed7 Chi\u00eau c\u00f4ng n\u0103m th\u1ee9 7 ghi : \u201cT\u1eed S\u1ea3n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Tri\u1ec7u C\u1ea3nh T\u1eed: Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac sinh ra, v\u1eeba hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e3 sinh ph\u00e1ch, th\u00ec d\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1ch \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ed3n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon th\u00ec h\u1ed3n ph\u00e1ch h\u1ecd m\u1ea1nh, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t. \u0110\u00e0n \u00f4ng hay \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft oan, h\u1ed3n ph\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c oai. Hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5t v\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n
[178c] Ho\u00e0i Nam T\u1eed[3] n\u00f3i: \u201cKh\u00ed tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 h\u1ed3n, kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u00e1ch.”<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e1ch h\u1ecfi H\u1ed3n:<\/p>\n
– \u0110\u1ea1o l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m th\u1ec3? L\u1ea5y v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh hay h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh?<\/p>\n
H\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n
– H\u1eefu h\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00ec c\u1ea7n g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi! T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p n\u00f3 r\u1ed3i, nh\u00ecn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh, l\u1eafng nghe th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u00e2m thanh, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 u minh. N\u00f3i u minh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee5 cho \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n
H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft H\u1ed3n v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau, hi\u1ec7n nay t\u1ea1i sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian ch\u1ebft d\u00f9ng \u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u1ecdi ph\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e1p: H\u1ed3n l\u00e0 linh h\u1ed3n, ph\u00e1ch l\u00e0 thi th\u1ec3. Cho n\u00ean theo kinh L\u1ec5 ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ch\u1ebft, l\u1ea5y \u00e1o l\u00fac s\u1ed1ng h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eb7c tr\u00f9m l\u00ean, v\u00ec h\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi x\u00e1c, mang c\u00e1i \u00e1o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i g\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed3n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i \u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u00e1ch. N\u1ebfu h\u1ed3n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u00e1ch th\u00ec mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2y ch\u1ebft m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u1ebfu h\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u00e1ch th\u00ec mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ed9ng. Theo l\u00fd n\u00e0y, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u1ecdi ph\u00e1ch\u201d.<\/p>\n
B\u1ed9 Ti\u00eau t\u00e1ng ph\u1ee5c y\u1ebfu k\u00fd ghi: L\u1ed7 Ai C\u00f4ng an t\u00e1ng cha, Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n
– Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1o h\u1ed3n \u01b0?<\/p>\n
L\u1ed7 Ai C\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n
– \u00c1o g\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u00f4ng B\u00e1 \u0110\u00e0o. B\u00e1 \u0110\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Kinh, tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft r\u00e9t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n t\u00ean D\u01b0\u01a1ng Gi\u00e1c Ai \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0a thi th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t linh h\u1ed3n b\u1ecb l\u1ea1nh, n\u00ean ch\u1ebf ra \u00e1o h\u1ed3n . Khi cha ta c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec m\u1eb7c g\u1ea5m v\u00f3c l\u1ee5a l\u00e0, l\u00fac ch\u1ebft v\u1eabn m\u1eb7c \u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u00e1o h\u1ed3n?<\/p>\n
H\u1ecfi: T\u1ea1i sao ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft t\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft l\u00ean l\u00e1 phan?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e1p: Phan chi\u00eau h\u1ed3n \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed3n bi\u1ebft t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u00ecm v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 t\u1ed1i m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u00e1ch, ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0o tr\u00f9ng th\u1ea5t. Trong \u0111\u00f3 s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang t\u1ebf. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u1ea5y t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0103n trong t\u1ed1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0103n ngo\u00e0i s\u00e1ng, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp chi\u1ebfu c\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecdc th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1eb7t trong tr\u00f9ng th\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam.<\/p>\n
Theo \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00ed th\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft:<\/p>\n
\n- Th\u1ea3 tr\u00f4i theo d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc (Th\u1ee7y t\u00e1ng).<\/li>\n
- D\u00f9ng l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t (H\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng).<\/li>\n
- Ch\u00f4n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t (\u0110\u1ecba t\u00e1ng).<\/li>\n
- \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1eed thi trong r\u1eebng (L\u00e2m t\u00e1ng).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
Lu\u1eadt Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1eed thi tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ecf, v\u00ec s\u1ee3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng lo\u00e0i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng\u201d.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadt T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u00e0 Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadt Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n ghi: \u201cThi th\u1ec3 n\u00ean ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t (Theo ph\u00e1p vua, kh\u00f4ng cho b\u1ecf t\u1eed thi trong r\u1eebng. L\u1ea1i s\u1ee3, m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t). Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ea1n th\u00ec cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ea3 xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 trong r\u1eebng.\u201d<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadt T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 Ng\u0169 b\u00e1ch v\u1ea5n s\u1ef1 ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y th\u00e1p mi\u1ebfu th\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u00e0 l\u0103ng m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a n\u0103m ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia l\u1edbn h\u01a1n m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m v\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 l\u00fac c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u1ea5y th\u00e1p c\u1ee7a n\u0103m ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia, kh\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn l\u1edbn hay nh\u1ecf, [179a] \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec9nh l\u1ec5\u201d.<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1o hay t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a s\u01b0 t\u0103ng qua \u0111\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng, n\u1ebfu nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 quan t\u00e0i thi\u1ebft l\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi con chia bu\u1ed3n an \u1ee7i, sau \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfc, chia bu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh l\u1ec5. L\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng c\u01b0 s\u0129 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh sai l\u1ea7m, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec9nh l\u1ec5 vong linh cha m\u1eb9, ch\u00fa, b\u00e1c, b\u00e0 con. H\u1ecd n\u00f3i: \u201cTa \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia l\u00e0 qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec9nh l\u1ec5, v\u00ec s\u1ee3 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u00fd Ph\u1eadt, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, chu\u1ed1c l\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ebft ngh\u0129, th\u1ea7y t\u1ed5 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n hu\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ta. Cha m\u1eb9, ch\u00fa, b\u00e1c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng x\u00e1c th\u00e2n ta, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1eefa m\u1eb9 m\u00e0 ta l\u1edbn kh\u00f4n th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi cao, kh\u00f3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1p. Ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 \u00e2n n\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp, \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, noi theo nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngu h\u00e8n, l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi con hi\u1ebfu th\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh cao t\u1ed9t c\u00f2n t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh khi\u00eang kim quan c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu ngu mu\u1ed9i m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng sinh t\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n \u01b0? Cho n\u00ean, kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cBi\u1ebft \u00e2n l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i bi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u00e2n ngh\u0129a c\u00f2n t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n lo\u00e0i c\u1ea7m th\u00fa\u201d.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong kinh T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ea-ho\u00e0n ghi: \u201cB\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, vua B\u1ea1ch T\u1ecbnh \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-di, b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, mu\u1ed1n g\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 Nan-\u0111\u00e0 v.v\u2026. Khi \u1ea5y, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111ang \u1edf trong n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1, c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0ng cung n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i do-tu\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf tr\u00ean n\u00fai Linh Th\u1ee9u, do thi\u00ean nh\u0129 thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng, li\u1ec1n c\u00f9ng A-nan v.v\u2026 bay tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn. Khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i, Ng\u00e0i l\u1ea5y tay \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean tr\u00e1n c\u1ee7a vua v\u00e0 an \u1ee7i, sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i kinh Ma-ha Ba-la b\u1ed5n sinh cho vua nghe. Nghe xong, vua li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng A-na-h\u00e0m. Vua c\u1ea7m tay Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean tim m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho vua nghe, vua li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n
V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ebfn, vua s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, b\u1ed7ng ch\u1ed1c qua \u0111\u1eddi sau. \u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng, Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Nan-\u0111\u00e0 v.v\u2026 cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee9ng ph\u00eda \u0111\u1ea7u, A-nan v\u00e0 La-h\u1ea7u-la \u0111\u1ee9ng sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, A-nan-\u0111\u00e0 qu\u1ef3 xu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
– B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Xin cho con khi\u00eang kim quan c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c!<\/p>\n
La-h\u1ea7u-la b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n
– B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Cho ph\u00e9p con khi\u00eang kim quan c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng n\u1ed9i!<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt an \u1ee7i: \u2018Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi sau ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u hung \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1p c\u00f4ng \u01a1n nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9. Ta v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u1eadp ra ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh khi\u00eang kim quan c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng\u2019. Ngay l\u00fac \u1ea5y, ba ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u00fai \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ed3i s\u1ee5t nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ec1n b\u1eadp b\u1ec1nh tr\u00ean s\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi, r\u1ed3ng, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 l\u1ec5 tang, [179b] bu\u1ed3n th\u1ea3m g\u00e0o kh\u00f3c. T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1eabn tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn \u1ee9c ch\u00fang qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 l\u1ec5 tang v\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
– \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1eddi sau b\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh khi\u00eang kim quan c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng!<\/p>\n
T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
– B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Ch\u00fang con l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, theo Ng\u00e0i nghe ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc q\u1ee7a Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n. Do \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u00e0i n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang con khi\u00eang kim quan c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi\u00eang kim quan \u0111i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t g\u00e0o kh\u00f3c. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u01b0ng l\u01b0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Ng\u00e0i sai m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn v\u1ecb a-la-h\u00e1n ra m\u1ed9t h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o ngo\u00e0i bi\u1ec3n kh\u01a1i l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 g\u1ed7 th\u01a1m nh\u01b0 Ng\u01b0u-\u0111\u1ea7u chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n mang v\u1ec1 h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n
– C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, tr\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1y n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n
Khi thi\u00eau xong, vua c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m n\u0103m tr\u0103m b\u00ecnh s\u1eefa r\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean d\u1eadp t\u1eaft l\u1eeda. D\u1eadp l\u1eeda xong, h\u1ecd \u0111ua nhau th\u00e2u gom h\u00e0i c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ef1ng trong h\u1ed9p kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed3i x\u00e2y th\u00e1p ph\u1ee5ng th\u1edd ngay t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi treo tr\u00e0ng phan, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang:<\/p>\n
– Vua T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh C\u01b0\u201d.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i kinh Ph\u1eadt m\u1eabu n\u00ea-ho\u00e0n ghi: \u201cT\u00ec-kheo ni \u0110\u1ea1i \u00c1i \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 di m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee1 th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u00e0 c\u00f9ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m tr\u1eeb c\u1ea9n n\u1eef (Tr\u1eeb c\u1ea9n n\u1eef t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00ec-kheo ni. Kh\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u0103ng H\u1ed9i ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u1ea3nh: H\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu tham \u0111\u1eafm s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham \u0103n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7. Nay b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00e2m tham v\u00e0 tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u c\u0103n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t gia ni l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb c\u1ea9n v\u1eady.) B\u00e0 l\u1ea5y tay xoa ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111i nhi\u1ec5u quanh ba v\u00f2ng, \u0111\u1ec9nh l\u1ec5 m\u00e0 lui ra. \u0110\u1ea1i \u00c1i \u0110\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, \u1edf tr\u00ean t\u00f2a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111i l\u1ea1i, tr\u1ee5 gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n ra m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn, t\u00e1m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u0169ng bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01a1i t\u1ed1i t\u0103m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. N\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo-ni bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadp ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh trong l\u00e0ng l\u00e0m n\u0103m tr\u0103m c\u1ed7 xe ch\u1edf quan t\u00e0i, n\u0103m tr\u0103m c\u1ed7 xe ch\u1edf c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 g\u1ed7 th\u01a1m, d\u1ea7u m\u00e8, hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, tr\u1ed7i nh\u1ea1c hay \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3m r\u01a1i l\u1ec7. Sau khi thi\u00eau xong, c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo mang x\u00e1-l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Khi \u1ea5y, \u1edf b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ecb a-la-h\u00e1n d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n t\u00fac th\u00f4ng bay \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec9nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 an tr\u00ed x\u00e1-l\u1ee3i. Sau khi m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn v\u1ecb t\u00ec-kheo an t\u1ecda xong, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan l\u1ea5y x\u00e1-l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ef1ng trong b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o tay. Ng\u00e0i A-nan v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ec-kheo:<\/p>\n
– X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 th\u00e2n u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, hung b\u1ea1o, x\u1ea5u xa, ngu mu\u1ed9i, ganh t\u1ecb, m\u01b0u m\u00f4 x\u1ea3o quy\u1ec7t, ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea1o ho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c. Nay di m\u1eabu \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb s\u1ea1ch, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu, ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh thay!<\/p>\n
N\u00f3i xong, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y x\u00e2y th\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d.<\/p>\n
[179c] Kinh T\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t a-h\u00e0m ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan-\u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 La-h\u1ea7u-la:<\/p>\n
– C\u00e1c \u00f4ng h\u00e3y khi\u00eang nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i \u00c1i \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, Ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
– Xin Ng\u00e0i ch\u1edb nh\u1ecdc s\u1ee9c, ch\u00fang con s\u1ebd c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng!<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n
– Th\u00f4i th\u00f4i! V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec cha m\u1eb9 sinh con l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho con; \u00e2n s\u00e2u nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, b\u00fa m\u1edbm, \u1eb5m b\u1ed3ng, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1p. Khi m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1-l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, T\u1ef3-sa-m\u00f4n thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng sai qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eebng chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n l\u1ea5y g\u1ed7 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, A-nan, La-h\u1ea7u-la, Nan-\u0111\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u00eang m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n gi\u01b0\u1eddng bay tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 tay l\u1ea5y g\u1ed7 chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean th\u00e2n t\u00ec-kheo ni \u0110\u1ea1i \u00c1i \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n
– C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n b\u1eadc n\u00ean x\u00e2y th\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng: Ph\u1eadt, b\u00edch-chi ph\u1eadt, a-la-h\u00e1n l\u1eadu t\u1eadn v\u00e0 Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u00ec b\u1ed1n b\u1eadc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n th\u1ec9nh x\u00e1-l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 x\u00e2y th\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m ghi: \u201cDi m\u1eabu \u0110\u1ea1i \u00c1i \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Nan-\u0111\u00e0\u201d.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, T\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t a-h\u00e0m ghi: \u201cTrong b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u1ecdn ra t\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean v\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng:<\/p>\n
– T\u00ec-kheo:<\/p>\n
\n- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00ec-kheo C\u00e2u-l\u00e2n, kh\u00e9o gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t uy nghi.<\/li>\n
- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 Tu-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0-la, ng\u00e0y \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt s\u1eafp nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
– T\u00ec-kheo-ni:<\/p>\n
\n- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00ec-kheo-ni \u0110\u1ea1i \u00c1i \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n
- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 t\u00ec-kheo-ni \u0110\u00e0-la-c\u00e2u-di-qu\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
– \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc:<\/p>\n
\n- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nam th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\n
- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 C\u00e2u-di-na-ma-la.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
– \u01afu-b\u00e0-di:<\/p>\n
\n- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Nan-b\u00e0 n\u1eef.<\/li>\n
- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u01afu-b\u00e0-di Lam-b\u00e0\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
XXIX.8. Th\u1ee5 sinh<\/h4>\n
Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec t\u00e1m th\u1ee9c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, ch\u1ebft th\u00ec b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n. D\u00f9 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft, lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i trong ba c\u00f5i, l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng. Cho n\u00ean trong kinh ghi: \u201cC\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, c\u00f3 sinh \u1eaft c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t\u201d. Gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y, tay ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do \u0111\u00f3, trong duy\u00ean n\u00e0y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1u m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n
M\u00f4n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t: ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ean th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 n\u00f3ng hay l\u1ea1nh th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eddi sau th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0nh hay d\u1eef.<\/p>\n
[180a] Lu\u1eadn Du-gi\u00e0 ghi: \u201cLo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 phi s\u1eafc phi t\u00e2m, th\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1m l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 nhanh ch\u1eadm. C\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 cho l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, khi ch\u1ebft n\u1ebfu s\u1edd th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1n, t\u1eeb r\u1ed1n l\u00ean v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u01a1i \u1ea5m, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi h\u1ebft h\u1eb3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu s\u1edd th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t \u1ea5m, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi h\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u00e1c th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu s\u1edd th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng c\u00f2n h\u01a1i \u1ea5m, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi h\u1ebft h\u1eb3n th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7. N\u1ebfu s\u1edd th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i c\u00f2n h\u01a1i \u1ea5m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ebft sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n c\u00f3 h\u01a1i \u1ea5m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. B\u1eadc V\u00f4 h\u1ecdc khi nh\u1eadp ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec \u1ea5m \u1edf tim ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea7u\u201d.<\/p>\n
Cho n\u00ean, lu\u1eadn Du-gi\u00e0 ghi: \u201cY\u1ebft-la-lam l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1ee5c t\u00e2m. L\u00fac m\u1edbi g\u00e1 sinh, th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i n\u00e0y, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c l\u00eca th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng\u201d.<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: Theo lu\u1eadn Du-gi\u00e0, do t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u00ean, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh d\u1ea7n t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn tim, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u1ea3. Do t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c th\u00ec sinh xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f5i d\u01b0\u1edbi, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn tim, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
Theo lu\u1eadn C\u00e2u-x\u00e1: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n? C\u00f3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u0103n v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng di\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n,<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb ch\u00e2n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1n,<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ebfn tim, \u00fd th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n
H\u1ea1, nh\u00e2n thi\u00ean, b\u1ea5t sinh.<\/p>\n
Trong lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec ch\u1ebft th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u1eebng chi ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng; c\u00f2n b\u1eadc a-la-h\u00e1n, \u00fd th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u1edf tim. L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i \u00fd th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea7u. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u00e2n c\u0103n v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0i gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 n\u00f3ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n kh\u00f4, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u0103n l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u1edf n\u01a1i ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng th\u1ebf\u201d.<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: lu\u1eadn C\u00e2u-x\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y: \u201cQuan \u0111i\u1ec3m Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba cho l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec th\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean th\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu theo \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec th\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 tr\u00ean th\u00e2n\u201d.<\/p>\n
M\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai: C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ee5 sinh.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn C\u00e2u-x\u00e1 ghi: \u201cV\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee5 sinh, n\u00ean kh\u1edfi ra th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m. Ch\u00fang sinh do s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean d\u00f9 \u1edf n\u01a1i r\u1ea5t xa, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e3n c\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee5 sinh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m th\u1ea5y cha m\u1eb9 giao h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh con trai th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam; n\u1ebfu s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh con g\u00e1i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cha li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. [180b] Do kh\u1edfi hai t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean trung \u1ea5m mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee5 sinh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh. L\u00fac kh\u1edfi \u00fd b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o trong thai, li\u1ec1n sinh vui m\u1eebng, g\u00e1 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee5 sinh. T\u1eeb s\u00e1t-na n\u00e0y, th\u00e2n n\u0103m \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee5 sinh.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu thai nhi l\u00e0 nam th\u00ec \u1edf b\u00ean h\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i ch\u1ed3m h\u1ed5m t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o h\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i, xoay m\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 l\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. N\u1ebfu thai nhi l\u00e0 n\u1eef th\u00ec t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o h\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. N\u1ebfu thai ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nam, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eef th\u00ec t\u00f9y theo d\u1ee5c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 g\u00e1 sinh. Tr\u1ee5 trong thai c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 nhau, nam hay n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u0103n. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean d\u00f9 nam hay n\u1eef khi th\u00e1c sinh v\u00e0o thai, th\u00ec sau \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf trong thai d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00ean, c\u00f3 khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh hu\u1ef3nh m\u00f4n. Ch\u00fang sinh th\u00e1c v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i thai sinh v\u00e0 no\u00e3n sinh, c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh mu\u1ed1n th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i th\u1ea5p sinh, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u01b0a th\u00edch m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec li\u1ec1n sinh \u0111\u1ebfn. M\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ea1ch hay d\u01a1, t\u00f9y theo nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i h\u00f3a sinh th\u00ec t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 \u01b0a th\u00edch m\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u01b0a n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3? Do t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u00ean nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n th\u1ea5y gi\u00f3 r\u00e9t, m\u01b0a l\u1ea1nh h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, khi th\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u00e1y m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec \u01b0a th\u00edch, mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac, cho n\u00ean th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n b\u1ecb gi\u00f3 n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, \u0111au bu\u1ed1t kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1nh r\u1ea5t m\u00e1t m\u1ebb, \u01b0a th\u00edch ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac, cho n\u00ean sinh v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n
Hai lo\u00e0i thai sinh v\u00e0 no\u00e3n sinh th\u00ec khi cha m\u1eb9 giao h\u1ee3p li\u1ec1n sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Hai lo\u00e0i h\u00f3a sinh v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p sinh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o tinh cha huy\u1ebft m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u00e2n, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 giao h\u1ee3p. Lo\u00e0i th\u1ea5p sinh ch\u1ec9 th\u00edch ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng, li\u1ec1n sinh \u0111\u1ebfn. T\u00f9y theo nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c \u00e1c m\u00e0 th\u00edch ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ea1ch hay d\u01a1. Lo\u00e0i h\u00f3a sinh ch\u1ec9 \u01b0a th\u00edch n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c tuy l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i \u01b0a th\u00edch th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec sao? Kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 sinh.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00ec nay th\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u1ee5 sinh th\u1ebf \u1ea5y. Trung \u1ea5m th\u00edch th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh \u1edf v\u1ecb th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh kia c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1eady, n\u00ean sinh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ba m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1t sinh, gi\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e2y b\u1eaft ch\u00fang sinh, l\u00fac l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, do nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Sau khi ch\u1ebft, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c gi\u0103ng b\u1eaby v\u00e2y b\u1eaft ch\u00fang sinh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
Th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. Khi th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ch\u00e0i l\u01b0\u1edbi \u1edf s\u00f4ng h\u1ed3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a, c\u00f9ng nhau l\u0169 l\u01b0\u1ee3t k\u00e9o v\u00e0o trong \u1ea5y, do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u01b0a th\u00edch, n\u00ean th\u1ee5 sinh.<\/p>\n
Sau n\u00e0y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 [180c] ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p tuy nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00f4i k\u00e9o ch\u00fang sinh r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. L\u00fac hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c ba m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, sau khi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p l\u00fac hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c ba m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 x\u01b0a, l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sinh trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ngang b\u1eb1ng tu\u1ed5i m\u00ecnh. Tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ed1ng nhau, n\u00ean ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ee5 sinh. Do s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u00edch \u1ea5y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee5 sinh. C\u00e1c s\u01b0, kinh B\u1ed9[4] gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, lu\u1eadn Du-gi\u00e0 ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00fac m\u1ecfng, s\u1ebd sinh v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n, khi ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u00fac g\u00e1 thai, li\u1ec1n nghe nh\u1eefng \u00e2m thanh h\u1ed7n t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 v\u1ecdng th\u1ea5y v\u00e0o trong r\u1eebng tre tr\u00fac, c\u1ecf lau r\u1eadm r\u1ea1p. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00fac, s\u1ebd sinh v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u sang quy\u1ec1n qu\u00fd. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y nghe nh\u1eefng \u00e2m thanh hay \u0111\u1eb9p, trong l\u1eafng v\u1eeba \u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1ecdng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh h\u1ee3p \u00fd hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00ean c\u00e1c cung \u0111i\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t l\u1ed9ng l\u1eaby\u201d.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn C\u00e2u-x\u00e1 ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m duy\u00ean. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 n\u00f3i: \u2018T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ngo\u00e0i ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 hay s\u00fac sinh\u2019\u201d.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i do ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c n\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh. N\u1ebfu d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec sinh l\u00e0m chim b\u1ed3 c\u00e2u, se s\u1ebb, uy\u00ean \u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e2n h\u1eadn th\u00ec sinh l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn h\u1ed5 mang, b\u00f2 c\u1ea1p. N\u1ebfu nhi\u1ec1u ngu si th\u00ec sinh l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i heo, d\u00ea, ong, s\u00f2. T\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n th\u00ec sinh l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i s\u01b0 t\u1eed, h\u1ed5, s\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00f9a c\u1ee3t th\u00ec sinh l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i kh\u1ec9 v\u01b0\u1ee3n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m keo ki\u1ec7t, ganh gh\u00e9t th\u00ec sinh l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i ch\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fat ph\u00fac thi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i, tuy sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sinh, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 ch\u00fat ni\u1ec1m vui.<\/p>\n
Hai nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng, tuy do t\u00e2m l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng. Nh\u01b0 m\u1eafng hay khinh khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u00ed h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 kh\u1ec9, v\u01b0\u1ee3n th\u00ec li\u1ec1n sinh l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i kh\u1ec9 v\u01b0\u1ee3n. Ho\u1eb7c m\u1eafng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tham lam nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea1, ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00f3 s\u1ee7a, l\u1eeba r\u1ed1ng, ngu ng\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i heo, d\u00ea, \u0111i nh\u01b0 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0, t\u1ef1 cao nh\u01b0 voi, hung d\u1eef nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u hoang, d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 chim s\u1ebb, khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i m\u00e8o hoang, n\u1ecbnh h\u00f3t nh\u01b0 con c\u00e1o. C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u theo kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0ng ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 do ba \u0111\u1ed9c, trong \u0111\u00f3 tham \u00e1i l\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 l\u00f4i k\u00e9o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 n\u1eafm m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn theo\u201d.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham \u00e1i th\u00ec t\u00f9y tham \u00e1i m\u00e0 th\u1ee5 sinh. Cho n\u00ean b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u do \u00e1i m\u00e0 sinh ra. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i, nhi\u1ec1u d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c th\u00ec sinh l\u00e0m chim se s\u1ebb, qu\u00e1 tham m\u00f9i v\u1ecb th\u00ec sinh v\u00e0o h\u1ea7m x\u00ed. L\u1ea1i do \u00e1i d\u1ee5c n\u00ean sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i mang thai, \u0111\u1ebb tr\u1ee9ng. Tham ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i th\u1ea5p sinh. T\u00f9y theo n\u01a1i \u01b0a th\u00edch m\u00e0 t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng th\u00ec th\u1ee5 th\u00e2n v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i h\u00f3a sinh. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m qu\u00e1 y\u00eau th\u00edch t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p, l\u00fac ch\u1ebft v\u1ecdng th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, [181a] li\u1ec1n h\u00f3a sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m \u01b0a th\u00edch t\u1ea1o ph\u00fac s\u00e2u d\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n
Cho n\u00ean, lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 th\u00ec c\u00e2y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng, g\u1ed1c tham kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ed5 s\u1ea1ch th\u00ec c\u00e2y kh\u1ed5 c\u00f2n ho\u00e0i\u201d.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn Du-gi\u00e0 ghi: \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sinh? Do ng\u00e3 \u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 sinh kh\u1edfi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, do t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ec9 \u01b0a th\u00edch hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n h\u00ed lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Th\u1ec3 s\u01a1 y kia, do s\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a hai nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y, n\u00ean t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed[5] m\u00e0 th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c th\u1ee5 sinh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u1edf n\u01a1i \u1ea5y. Sinh t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f2n c\u00e2n, hai \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng nhau. Th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u0103n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c th\u00ec m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng d\u00ea \u0111en, ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1o tr\u1eafng, ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i\u201d.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn C\u00e2u-x\u00e1 ghi: \u201cTh\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m c\u0103n, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng\u2026 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 con \u1ec5nh \u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee5 sinh \u1edf trong l\u1edbp kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00fai Tu-di. Th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u00f3 s\u1eafc ch\u1ea5t vi t\u1ebf, kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i n\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u00eau l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh. T\u1eebng nghe c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cNung thanh s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 ra th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y con tr\u00f9ng\u201d.<\/p>\n
M\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba: Th\u1ee5 m\u1ea1ng d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn C\u00e2u-x\u00e1 ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u01a1i th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i n\u00e0o th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i tr\u00e2u giao ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u1ea1, lo\u00e0i ch\u00f3 th\u00ec m\u00f9a thu, lo\u00e0i g\u1ea5u th\u00ec m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, ng\u1ef1a th\u00ec m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed3n\u2026 kh\u00f4ng theo m\u00f9a. L\u1ebd ra ch\u00fang sinh \u1ea5y th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i tr\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fang m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 th\u00ec s\u1ebd sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i ch\u1ed3n, l\u1ebd ra th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i ch\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fang m\u00f9a thu th\u00ec s\u1ebd sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i ch\u1ed3n\u201d.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 C\u00e2u-x\u00e1 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau:<\/p>\n
\n- L\u00fac m\u1edbi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m li\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 sinh<\/li>\n
- Qua b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n mang th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n cu\u1ed9c th\u1eddi gian<\/li>\n
- Trong v\u00f2ng b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u1ee5 sinh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft \u0111i s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, sau \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n cu\u1ed9c th\u1eddi gian.<\/li>\n
- Th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m theo duy\u00ean m\u00e0 th\u1ee5 sinh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
Thuy\u1ebft th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, theo lu\u1eadn Du-gi\u00e0 ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee5 sinh, s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, r\u1ed3i ch\u1ebft \u0111i s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 sau, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy\u00ean th\u1ee5 sinh\u201d.<\/p>\n
Thuy\u1ebft th\u1ee9 n\u0103m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
M\u00f4n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0: S\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng nhanh ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eadm.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn C\u00e2u-x\u00e1 ghi: \u201cTh\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y \u0111i tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd sinh \u1edf v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, [181b] ch\u1ec9 trong tho\u00e1ng ch\u1ed1c li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn. Trong khi th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u01b0a v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean d\u00f9 s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n n\u00f3 th\u1ee5 sinh ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c\u201d.<\/p>\n
N\u00f3i th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m nhanh h\u01a1n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa ghi: \u201cTh\u1ea7n t\u00fac nhanh h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt\u201d.<\/p>\n
M\u00f4n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m: Th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m th\u1ea5y nhau kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn C\u00e2u-x\u00e1 ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u00f9ng sinh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y nhau. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh, do tu ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea1o lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee5 sinh c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n do ph\u00fac b\u00e1o m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, v\u00ec s\u1eafc ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m r\u1ea5t vi t\u1ebf\u201d.<\/p>\n
T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111a b\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u00f9ng th\u1ee5 sinh trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m \u1edf c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp m\u00e0 c\u00f3 thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1o lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ed, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m. C\u00f2n thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n do ph\u00fac b\u00e1o m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m, v\u00ec n\u00f3 vi t\u1ebf h\u01a1n lo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c\u201d.<\/p>\n
B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ghi: \u201cTh\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m \u1edf c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m b\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi, tr\u1eeb th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00f5i cao h\u01a1n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n c\u00f5i tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/p>\n
M\u00f4n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u: th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u00f3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn C\u00e2u-x\u00e1 ghi: \u201cTh\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb s\u00e1u b\u1ea3y tu\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft lanh l\u1ee3i. Th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a b\u1ed3-t\u00e1t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean kho\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, tuy mang th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m, nh\u01b0ng khi v\u00e0o thai th\u00ec \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp v\u1ea1n C\u00e2u-chi c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1\u201d.<\/p>\n
XXIX.9. C\u00fang t\u1ebf<\/h4>\n
Tr\u1ed9m nghe: Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a v\u00e0ng ng\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt b\u00e1u. Gi\u00e1o ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o v\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5ng sai bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u tu\u00e2n theo. L\u1ebd n\u00e0o Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed sinh \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n th\u1edd \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y, c\u00f2n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01a1i xa x\u0103m m\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00eca b\u1ecf. S\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng b\u1ee9c thi\u1ebft, n\u00ean t\u00f4i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1ebd \u0111\u00fang sai, s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed qua \u0111\u1eddi , kh\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1edd ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m n\u01a1i mi\u1ebfu m\u1ea1o; \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ef1ng linh th\u00e1p th\u1edd k\u00ednh mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb, th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec h\u1ed3i t\u00e2m, tr\u1ecdng th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 trung vua, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a. \u0110\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng \u0110inh Lan bu\u1ed9c l\u01b0ng k\u00ednh th\u1edd t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb9 b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7. \u00d4ng V\u00f4 T\u1eadn c\u1edfi chu\u1ed7i ng\u1ecdc d\u00e2ng l\u00ean c\u00fang th\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt \u0110a B\u1ea3o. Suy t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c x\u01b0a m\u1edd m\u1ecbt, nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1edf ban s\u01a1 xa x\u0103m, th\u1eadt c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi noi theo, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i ngh\u0129a l\u00fd.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i x\u00e9t trong kinh L\u1ec5: [181c] \u201cB\u1eadc thi\u00ean t\u1eed th\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y mi\u1ebfu, c\u00e1c vua ch\u01b0 h\u1ea7u c\u00f3 n\u0103m mi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ea1i phu v\u00e0 khanh s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc. Thi\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n, t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi \u1edf g\u00f2 tr\u00f2n. \u0110\u1ecba g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 k\u1ef3, n\u00ean t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7m vu\u00f4ng. Nh\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ef7, n\u00ean c\u00fang t\u1ebf \u1edf t\u00f4ng mi\u1ebfu. R\u1ed3ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u01b0a, tr\u00e2u c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng k\u00e9o c\u00e0y. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, ph\u1ed1 ch\u1ee3, g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, c\u1ed5ng th\u00e0nh. Hu\u1ed1ng chi Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ba c\u00f5i, cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i, c\u00f3 oai \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mu\u00f4n \u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n k\u00ednh, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh thanh cao l\u00e0m khu\u00f4n ph\u00e9p cho ch\u00fang sinh. Cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1, nh\u01b0 tr\u0103m s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 bao tr\u00f9m, nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00ec sao. N\u01b0\u1edbc Nh\u1ee5c-chi gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i di \u1ea3nh, n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2n tro, x\u00e1-l\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u b\u1ed1 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, x\u00e2y th\u00e1p th\u1edd \u1edf tinh x\u00e1 K\u00ec-ho\u00e0n . C\u00e1c th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac l\u1edbn, k\u1ebb t\u00f4n qu\u00fd nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 an \u1ed5n\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng a-h\u00e0m ghi: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, ng\u00f5 h\u1ebbm, b\u1edd ru\u1ed9ng, l\u00f2 m\u1ed5, ch\u1ee3 qu\u00e1n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai \u0111\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u1edf. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo ch\u1ed7 \u1edf.<\/p>\n
Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi sinh ra \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n theo h\u1ed9 v\u1ec7. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n th\u00e2u l\u1ea5y tinh kh\u00ed. D\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n theo h\u1ed9 v\u1ec7, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vua c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Th\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ed d\u1ee5 ghi: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n trong tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u00eam ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebft \u0111i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u sang hay ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5. Ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u00e1c, ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi s\u00e1t. R\u1ed3i nh\u00e2n l\u00fac ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy hao th\u00ec ch\u00fang l\u00e0m cho cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u00fac, khi\u1ebfn cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebft l\u1ec5 c\u00fang t\u1ebf ch\u00fang\u201d (N\u00ean bi\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft c\u00fang t\u1ebf qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n su\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ph\u00fac hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai th\u00ec kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c)<\/p>\n
Trong kinh Ph\u1ed5 di\u1ec7u ghi: \u201cL\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp d\u00f9ng k\u1ec7 th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c c\u00fang t\u1ebf,<\/p>\n
Tr\u1ea3i qua t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m,<\/p>\n
Th\u1edd th\u1ea7n gi\u00f3, l\u1eeda, n\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eadt, nguy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 n\u00fai, s\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00eam ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfng tr\u1ec5,<\/p>\n
L\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c,<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec,<\/p>\n
G\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi an \u1ed5n\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh T\u1ea1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ea1ng ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a, c\u00f3 b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam c\u00fang b\u00e1i mi\u1ebfu th\u1edd tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
V\u1ecb tr\u1eddi h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n
– \u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/p>\n
B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n
– Nay t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u00f4i mi\u1ebfu th\u1edd tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
V\u1ecb tr\u1eddi n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n
– \u0110\u1eb1ng kia c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e2u, \u00f4ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi con \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1eed xem.<\/p>\n
[182a] B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n
– Hi\u1ec7n nay ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? L\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 hay vui?<\/p>\n
Tr\u00e2u \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n
– T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5! Hai b\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb \u0111au r\u00e1t, l\u01b0ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111eo g\u00f4ng, k\u00e9o xe ch\u1edf n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i.<\/p>\n
B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n
– V\u00ec sao ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m th\u00e2n tr\u00e2u n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n
Tr\u00e2u \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n
– Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a, t\u00f4i l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 mi\u1ebfu th\u1edd tr\u1eddi, t\u1ef1 \u00fd l\u1ea5y v\u1eadt trong mi\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng, n\u00ean sau khi m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u1ecda l\u00e0m th\u00e2n tr\u00e2u, ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u \u0111au kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
Sau khi nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u0169. V\u1ecb tr\u1eddi li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n
– Nay \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 mi\u1ebfu th\u1edd tr\u1eddi n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n
– T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, th\u1eadt l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m l\u00e0m n\u1eefa!<\/p>\n
V\u1ecb tr\u1eddi n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n
– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n hay \u00e1c th\u00ec t\u1ef1 s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n
B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n nghe r\u1ed3i li\u1ec1n s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, tu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m x\u01b0a\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh T\u1ea1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ea1ng ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng l\u00e3o, nh\u00e0 r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u c\u00f3. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0103n th\u1ecbt, n\u00ean \u00f4ng ta t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1i c\u00e2y \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ru\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c con:<\/p>\n
– S\u1edf d\u0129 h\u00f4m nay gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u00fang ta gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n c\u00e2y n\u00e0y. Nay c\u00e1c con n\u00ean b\u1eaft m\u1ed9t con d\u00ea trong \u0111\u00e0n l\u00e0m th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi con v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi, li\u1ec1n gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t con d\u00ea c\u00fang t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 \u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u1eadp mi\u1ebfu th\u1edd th\u1ea7n ngay g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha m\u1ea1ng chung, theo nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o, li\u1ec1n sinh v\u00e0o trong b\u1ea7y d\u00ea nh\u00e0 m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac mu\u1ed1n c\u00fang t\u1ebf th\u1ea7n c\u00e2y, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi con b\u1eaft m\u1ed9t con d\u00ea l\u00e0m th\u1ecbt th\u00ec b\u1eaft nh\u1eb1m con d\u00ea m\u00e0 cha m\u00ecnh th\u1ee5 sinh. L\u00fac s\u1eafp b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, con d\u00ea g\u00e0o kh\u00f3c v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: \u2018C\u00e2y n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n linh g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u! V\u00ec ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a ta mu\u1ed1n \u0103n th\u1ecbt, n\u00ean n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i cho c\u00e1c con c\u00fang t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau \u0103n th\u00f4i. Nay m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu, \u0111\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u2019.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb a-la-h\u00e1n \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c ngang qua, th\u1ea5y cha c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecda l\u00e0m th\u00e2n d\u00ea, v\u1ecb a-la-h\u00e1n li\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1ee3n \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 quan s\u00e1t. Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con d\u00ea \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 cha m\u00ecnh, l\u00f2ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5, h\u1ecd li\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, r\u1ed3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, tu ph\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh n\u1eefa\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc gi\u1edbi ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n
– C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft cho l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con tu ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh, cha l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c, th\u00ec nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi con tu ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ba nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n, kh\u1ea9u, \u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha ch\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u00e0m ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con v\u00ec cha l\u00e0m ph\u00fac, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt b\u00e1u vi di\u1ec7u. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n r\u1ea3nh r\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 g\u00ec, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac \u1ea5y. [182b] Sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay s\u00fac sinh c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Do ch\u00fang v\u1ed1n tham lam, b\u1ecfn x\u1ebbn, nu\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecda l\u00e0m ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, song l\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd th\u00e2n ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n n\u0103n t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i x\u01b0a, lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7u ph\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 sinh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecda trong lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed n\u00ean khuy\u00ean m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u00fac\u201d (\u0110\u1ea1i \u00fd kinh Ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y).<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n
– N\u1ebfu c\u00fang t\u1ebf th\u00ec ai th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e1p: H\u1ec5 c\u00fang t\u1ebf n\u01a1i n\u00e0o th\u00ec qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng. N\u1ebfu g\u1ea7n r\u1eebng th\u00ec th\u1ea7n c\u00e2y \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 \u1edf nh\u00e0, s\u00f4ng, su\u1ed1i, gi\u1ebfng, n\u00fai r\u1eebng, g\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang t\u1ebf c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec h\u1ecd khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng sinh t\u00e2m vui m\u1eebng. Do ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00fang t\u1ebf n\u00e0y m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i gi\u1ebft ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang t\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u1edf th\u1ebf gian ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y ai gieo h\u1ea1t y-lan[6] m\u00e0 m\u1ecdc c\u00e2y chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n bao gi\u1edd. N\u1ebfu gi\u1ebft th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n c\u00fang t\u1ebf th\u00ec n\u00ean d\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m, hoa qu\u1ea3, s\u1eefa, b\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang. N\u1ebfu v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u00fac th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m: th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n; th\u00e1ng n\u0103m m\u00f9a h\u1ea1; th\u00e1ng ch\u00edn m\u00f9a thu.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu \u0111em c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00f2ng nh\u00e0, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5, thu\u1ed1c men, v\u01b0\u1eddn, r\u1eebng, ao, gi\u1ebfng, voi, ng\u1ef1a, tr\u00e2u, d\u00ea b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec sau khi m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac. T\u00f9y theo v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2u hay mau m\u00e0 ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 sinh. Ph\u00fac theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng theo h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft: Sau khi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec m\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec v\u1eadt h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t trong s\u1edbm t\u1ed1i, c\u00f2n th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa ghi: \u201cV\u00ec lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u00fac, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01a1m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea5u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb9p\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc gi\u1edbi l\u1ea1i ghi: \u201cTh\u1ee9c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i \u0103n m\u00e1u m\u1ee7, c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i \u0103n ph\u00e2n d\u01a1. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt th\u00ed bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon. N\u1ebfu lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho h\u1ecd, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 kia do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c, t\u1eeb xa bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, sinh t\u00e2m vui m\u1eebng. Ho\u1eb7c sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong nh\u00e0 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, h\u00e0ng th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho h\u1ecd, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean sinh l\u00f2ng vui m\u1eebng\u201d.<\/p>\n
[182c] Lu\u1eadn T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa ghi: \u201cC\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u ti\u1ec1n t\u00e0i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch phi ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i th\u00ec l\u1ea1i tham ti\u1ebfc, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u00ean l\u00fac m\u1ea1ng chung h\u1ecd b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, \u1edf trong h\u1ea7m x\u00ed d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0 m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft v\u1eady r\u1ea5t \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ngh\u0129: \u2018Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m ti\u00eau x\u00e0i, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u2019. V\u00ec \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n m\u1eddi nh\u1eefng b\u00e0 con, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, b\u1eadc tri th\u1ee9c, sa-m\u00f4n, b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea5y v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ngh\u0129: \u2018Nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i v\u1eadt n\u00e0y do ta gom ch\u1ee9a, nay \u0111em ra b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u2019. H\u1ecd r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng, sinh l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh tin ru\u1ed9ng ph\u00fac. N\u1ebfu sinh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. D\u00f9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1ea1o ph\u00fac cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb th\u00ec m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac\u201d.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cNh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 ch\u00fang sinh, mu\u1ed1n cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui v\u1ebb. Tuy ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui v\u1ebb, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, d\u00f9 sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi hay \u0111\u1eafc th\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng v\u1eabn b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu y ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc gi\u1edbi ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, d\u00f9 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi n\u1ea1n kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu th\u00edch b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tuy \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, s\u00fac sinh c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no \u0111\u1ee7\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh V\u1ecb t\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu ghi: \u201cC\u00f3 v\u1ecb vua h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
– Ti\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ph\u1ee5ng th\u1edd ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean. C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ti\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n
– Ti\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng nay ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ti\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9 tu t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u1ea5y v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t. Sau khi vua ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i xong m\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00fac. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ph\u00fac kh\u00f4ng l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n. Ti\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c n\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c: m\u1ed9t, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng hay nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec1u x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c; hai, tham lam c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, v\u1eadt b\u00e1u, ph\u00e2n x\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, khi\u1ebfn cho thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 o\u00e1n h\u1eadn; ba, ham vui ch\u01a1i, s\u0103n b\u1eafn, l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5, t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i sinh m\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sinh; b\u1ed1n, tham \u0111\u1eafm n\u1eef s\u1eafc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edbi ch\u00e1n c\u0169, s\u1ee7ng \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi o\u00e1n h\u1eadn; n\u0103m, ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/p>\n
D\u00f9ng \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 minh ch\u1ee9ng, th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c th\u1edd t\u00e0 v\u00e0 tu ph\u00fac chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m thi\u1ec7n, \u00e1c kh\u00e1c nhau, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 vui kh\u00f4ng l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n. L\u1ebd n\u00e0o b\u1eadc l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u00ednh t\u00edn tam b\u1ea3o m\u00e0 chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 \u01b0?<\/p>\n
[183a] Kinh Duy v\u00f4 tam-mu\u1ed9i ghi: \u201cThi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed! Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o tu thi\u1ec1n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t v\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, s\u1edf d\u0129 tu h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 do h\u1ecd ng\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n m\u00e0 t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea1p ni\u1ec7m. Ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y qua th\u00ec ni\u1ec7m kia \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m \u1ee9c b\u1ed1n ngh\u00ecn v\u1ea1n ni\u1ec7m sinh kh\u1edfi, ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng. Ngh\u0129 m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m thi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed1t, kh\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m \u00e1c s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o x\u1ea5u, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e2m vang \u0111\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng, nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng theo h\u00ecnh. Cho n\u00ean thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, t\u1ed9i ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Trung a-h\u00e0m ghi: \u201cTh\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00fang t\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd sinh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n sinh c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec m\u1ed7i lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n nu\u00f4i m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh v\u00e0o trong lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed ch\u1ebft, th\u1ee5 sinh trong s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi do ph\u00fac tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd c\u00e1c ph\u00fac kh\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh T\u00f9y nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e3ng sinh ghi: \u201cV\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u00fac, trong b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang l\u00e0m ph\u00fac\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec9nh ghi: \u201cA-nan th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
– N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o trong n\u00fai v\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y l\u0103ng m\u1ed9 ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t th\u00ec linh h\u1ed3n h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n
– C\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu khi c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng gieo tr\u1ed3ng c\u0103n l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft tam b\u1ea3o, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu tai \u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m ph\u00fac cho h\u1ecd, th\u00ec th\u1ea7n h\u1ed3n v\u1eabn \u1edf trong l\u0103ng m\u1ed9, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee5 sinh. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, ta n\u00f3i th\u1ea7n h\u1ed3n \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu khi c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng, t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00fac thi\u1ec7n, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu \u0111\u1ea1o, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ba M\u01b0\u01a1i Ba h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00fac, ho\u1eb7c sinh v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u sang \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, theo nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00fac c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng th\u1edd c\u00fang t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p , s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, n\u1ecbnh h\u00f3t, d\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda trong lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, s\u00fac sinh, ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5, tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong l\u0103ng m\u1ed9.<\/p>\n
Ho\u1eb7c khi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ed1t ch\u01b0a tan r\u00e3, th\u00ec c\u00f2n linh h\u1ed3n. L\u00fac x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ed1t h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec linh h\u1ed3n li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gieo h\u1ecda ho\u1eb7c ban ph\u00fac cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u1ec1 linh h\u1ed3n ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ph\u00fac, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u00e0 \u00e1c, n\u1ecbnh h\u00f3t n\u00ean sau khi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecda l\u00e0m qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m tinh linh c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i hay nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00fac tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng dung ch\u1ee9a. Cho n\u00ean, d\u1eabu ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn phi\u00eau b\u1ea1t trong th\u00f4n x\u00f3m, [183b] kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n, kinh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh qu\u00e1i d\u1ecb, khi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o y\u00eau m\u1ecb, t\u00e0 s\u01b0 t\u1ea1o ph\u00fac. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec c\u1ea7u ph\u00fac, mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u, n\u00ean ngu si t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang t\u1ebf, khi ch\u1ebft s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, s\u00fac sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y ra kh\u1ecfi. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, h\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn sao?<\/p>\n
Trong nh\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1eafp \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, treo tr\u00e0ng phan, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i tr\u00ean c\u1ed9t ch\u00f9a th\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng kinh Ph\u1eadt su\u1ed1t hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb, t\u1ed9i ph\u00fac ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n n\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ecd m\u00e0 tu ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u cho th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft sinh v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sinh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00fac s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c, l\u1ebd ra ph\u1ea3i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n, song nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e8n, treo tr\u00e0ng phan m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xa, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ee5 sinh ch\u1eadm, nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e8n, treo tr\u00e0ng phan n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhanh ch\u00f3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n n\u1eefa. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 sinh r\u1ed3i, cha m\u1eb9 n\u00ean tu t\u1ea1o ph\u00fac cho con. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb lo\u00e0i t\u00e0 m\u1ecb, qu\u1ef7 qu\u00e1i l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi d\u00f2ng t\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e0u sang. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ph\u00fac thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e8n, treo tr\u00e0ng phan.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft hay \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft. Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn l\u00e0m l\u00e1 phan m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng treo tr\u00ean c\u00e2y, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac, xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 trong t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n, sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Treo tr\u00e0ng phan, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u qu\u1ea3 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00e0ng phan chuy\u1ec3n theo gi\u00f3, \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e1t v\u1ee5n nh\u01b0 b\u1ee5i. Gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i b\u1ee5i bay kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, th\u00ec ph\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. L\u00fac l\u00e1 phan m\u1edbi lay chuy\u1ec3n th\u00ec ph\u00fac b\u00e1o l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i phan n\u00e1t v\u1ee5n nh\u01b0 b\u1ee5i bay \u0111i th\u00ec ph\u00fac b\u00e1o l\u00e0m v\u1ecb vua nh\u1ecf. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1t b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01a1i t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, ch\u00fang sinh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y nhau. Do ph\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 tam-mu\u1ed9i ghi: \u201cV\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y b\u00e1t v\u01b0\u01a1ng[7], tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch v\u00e0 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai v\u1ecb quan tr\u1ea5n gi\u1eef, T\u1ee9 Tr\u1ea5n thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ty M\u1ea1ng, Ty L\u1ee5c, Di\u00eam-la \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u00e1t V\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 \u0111i tu\u1ea7n kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i. C\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m v\u00e0 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111em nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, \u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2u l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t x\u1eed. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c c\u0169ng sai c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i tu\u1ea7n tra kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, ai ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u00ec ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i. Ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y trai b\u00e1t v\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00fac nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u, s\u1ebd an \u1ed5n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, nh\u1edd ph\u00fac l\u1edbn n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2n x\u00e1. Sau ng\u00e0y trai b\u00e1t v\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfu t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat, b\u1ecb ghi t\u00ean, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edd, ng\u00e0y, th\u00e1ng, n\u0103m ch\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Y theo v\u0103n th\u01b0 ghi ch\u00e9p, \u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c v\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec1n sai qu\u1ef7 ng\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c t\u00ecm t\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. [183c] Qu\u1ef7 ng\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb, n\u00ean d\u00f9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y ch\u1ebft, ch\u00fang x\u00fai gi\u1ee5c h\u1ecd l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng mau h\u1ebft. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u00fac nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eddi sai thi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c x\u00f3a h\u1ebft t\u1ed9i danh, mi\u1ec5n t\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng, sau khi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt tam-mu\u1ed9i ghi: \u201cB\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u1edf \u0111\u1ed3ng hoang th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
– Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n th\u1ecbt ch\u00fang sinh, nay Ng\u00e0i b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sinh th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0103n g\u00ec?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o qu\u1ef7 v\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n
– Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh, Ta s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7t, nh\u1edd th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ta, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n
Nghe xong, qu\u1ef7 v\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng, li\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec n\u0103m gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. Cho n\u00ean, kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed thanh v\u0103n, ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t sinh cho lo\u00e0i qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i hoang v\u1eafng\u201d.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cLo\u00e0i qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed cho m\u1ed9t \u00edt th\u1ee9c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, th\u1ee9c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no \u0111\u1ee7\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng A-nan \u0111ang \u0111i d\u1ea1o b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng, th\u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 v\u1eeba \u0111i v\u1eeba h\u00e1t ng\u00e2m nga; l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y m\u1ea5y tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t \u0111i ngang qua kh\u00f3c than.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, A-nan b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
– B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! T\u1ea1i sao lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 ca m\u00faa, c\u00f2n lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3c?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n
– B\u1edfi v\u00ec gia \u0111\u00ecnh, con c\u00e1i, quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 l\u00e0m ph\u00fac cho ch\u00fang, n\u00ean ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ca m\u00faa. C\u00f2n gia \u0111\u00ecnh, con c\u00e1i, quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t kia ch\u1ec9 lo s\u00e1t sinh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 sau lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb l\u1eeda l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd kh\u00f3c\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh T\u00fac nguy\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a, c\u00f3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con th\u1eeba k\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, h\u1ecd c\u00f9ng b\u1ea3o nhau: \u2018M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd nu\u1ed1t ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u1ed1n li\u1ebfng\u2019. Theo phong t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y. M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u1ed1t n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 tan r\u00e3 th\u00ec ti\u1ec1n l\u1ed9 ra. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 v\u1ecb hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111i ngang qua th\u1ea5y, th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3m r\u01a1i l\u1ec7, x\u00f3t xa cho s\u1ef1 tham lam, keo ki\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, b\u00e8n l\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 l\u00e0m ph\u00fac. \u00d4ng th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn, d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n mua s\u1eafm th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, x\u01b0ng t\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u00fa nguy\u1ec7n. Khi \u1ea5y, hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng b\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n keo ki\u1ec7t kia \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 trong lo\u00e0i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, nh\u1edd hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 th\u1ec9nh b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. L\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi r\u1ed3i, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ph\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean t\u1eeb tr\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi bay xu\u1ed1ng, h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, l\u00e0m v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u00fang t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, v\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho v\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean nghe th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y li\u1ec1n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u1ecb hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 kia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ch\u00fang t\u0103ng hoan h\u1ef7 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kinh B\u00e1ch d\u1ee5 ghi: \u201cNg\u00e0y x\u01b0a, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n mu\u1ed1n ra bi\u1ec3n t\u00ecm c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u, n\u00ean c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ecd li\u1ec1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng nhau xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eafng, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 [184a] c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i mi\u1ebfu th\u1edd tr\u1eddi, c\u1ea7n gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang t\u1ebf, m\u1edbi \u0111i qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khi \u1ea5y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n c\u00f9ng suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: \u2018Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao gi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, trong \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.\u2019 Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 h\u1ecd li\u1ec1n gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi. Khi t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi xong, h\u1ecd b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o, h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n ra bi\u1ec3n t\u00ecm ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tu m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sinh t\u1eed m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng, ph\u1ea3i tr\u00f4i l\u0103n trong ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 m\u00e3i m\u00e3i. Nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n kia mu\u1ed1n ra bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn m\u00e0 gi\u1ebft m\u1ea5t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o b\u1edd, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u1eafc n\u1ea1n ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
T\u1ee5ng r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n
Nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n tr\u1ecd,<\/p>\n
Mang nghi\u1ec7p \u1eaft b\u1ecb l\u00f4i,<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9p ng\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e0i v\u00e0ng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n!<\/p>\n
Ti\u1ebfng vang \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1n xa,<\/p>\n
B\u00f3ng r\u00eau b\u00e1m th\u00e2n t\u00f9ng,<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2u th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef m\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m,<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea1y theo b\u1ed1n duy\u00ean,<\/p>\n
\u1ea2o thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1o mu\u00f4n tr\u1ea1ng,<\/p>\n
Kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu tranh nh\u00e2n, ng\u00e3,<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2u ch\u1eb3ng cho l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n,<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea nghi c\u00e0ng ch\u1eb7t,<\/p>\n
K\u1ebb tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft huy\u1ec5n th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n
Th\u0103ng, tr\u1ea7m, kh\u1ed5, vui kh\u00e1c,<\/p>\n
Lu\u1ed1ng c\u00fang, kh\u00f3c tr\u1eddi xanh.<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n[1] B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea3o (t\u1ee9 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o \u56db\u985b\u5012; S:vipary\u0101sa): ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i m\u00ea, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ea5p cho l\u00e0 vui, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 cho l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh cho l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
[2] M\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec1n (th\u1eadp tri\u1ec1n \u5341\u7e8f): m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o do n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o tham s\u00e2n si m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sinh trong sinh t\u1eed. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e0m, v\u00f4 qu\u00ed, t\u1eadt, san, h\u1ed1i, mi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1eed, h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m, ph\u1ea9n, ph\u00fa.<\/p>\n
[3] Ho\u00e0i Nam T\u1eed \u6dee\u5357\u5b50 (Cg: L\u00e3 L\u00e3m, L\u00e3 B\u1ea5t Vi): m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eddi T\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
[4] Kinh B\u1ed9 \u7d93\u90e8 (G\u0111: kinh L\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9): m\u1ed9t trong m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m n\u0103m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1i Thuy\u1ebft Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft H\u1eefu b\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y kinh l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
[5] Ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed \u7a2e\u5b50 (S: b\u012bja): h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng sinh ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. Theo Duy th\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed trong th\u1ee9c a-l\u1ea1i-da.<\/p>\n
[6] Y-lan \u4f0a\u862d (S:era\u1e47\u1e0da): m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd T\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0, s\u1ed1ng \u1edf nam \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i h\u01a1i gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y lau, th\u00e2n c\u1ee9ng, l\u00e1 d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 thanh ki\u1ebfm, l\u00e1 ch\u00ednh x\u1ebfp song song, hoa h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfc m\u0169, m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng t\u01a1, qu\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee9ng, v\u1ecf c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eb1n ngang, h\u1ea1t m\u00e0u tro x\u00e1m, m\u00f9i th\u01a1m n\u1ed3ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 u\u1ea5t kim, g\u1eebng, d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n
[7] Ng\u00e0y b\u00e1t v\u01b0\u01a1ng (b\u00e1t v\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eadt \u516b\u738b\u65e5): t\u00e1m ng\u00e0y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eadp xu\u00e2n, xu\u00e2n ph\u00e2n, l\u1eadp h\u1ea1, h\u1ea1 ch\u00ed, l\u1eadp thu, thu ph\u00e2n, l\u1eadp \u0111\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f4ng ch\u00ed. T\u00e1m ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng trong tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u00ean ai tr\u00ec trai gi\u1edbi th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Thi\u1ec7n \u00c1c Nghi\u1ec7p B\u00e1o Ch\u01b0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu T\u1eadp \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o Th\u1ebf t\u1eadp B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng An *** XXIX. T\u1ed0NG CHUNG G\u1ed3m ch\u00edn ph\u1ea7n: L\u1eddi d\u1eabn, Xem b\u1ec7nh, Ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, S\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, Nhi\u1ebfp ni\u1ec7m, M\u1ea1ng chung, \u0110\u01b0a ti\u1ec5n, Th\u1ecd sinh v\u00e0 C\u00fang t\u1ebf. XXIX.1. L\u1eddi d\u1eabn Ba c\u00f5i m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng, s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171730,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[109],"tags":[176,13,177],"yoast_head":"\n
Thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n 31 - T\u1ed1ng Chung - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/thien-ac-nghiep-bao-phan-31-tong-chung-162720.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n 31 - T\u1ed1ng Chung - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Thi\u1ec7n \u00c1c Nghi\u1ec7p B\u00e1o Ch\u01b0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu T\u1eadp \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o Th\u1ebf t\u1eadp B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng An *** XXIX. T\u1ed0NG CHUNG G\u1ed3m ch\u00edn ph\u1ea7n: L\u1eddi d\u1eabn, Xem b\u1ec7nh, Ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, S\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, Nhi\u1ebfp ni\u1ec7m, M\u1ea1ng chung, \u0110\u01b0a ti\u1ec5n, Th\u1ecd sinh v\u00e0 C\u00fang t\u1ebf. XXIX.1. 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