Nguy\u00ean Hu\u1ec7<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n***<\/strong><\/p>\nL\u1edcI GI\u1edaI THI\u1ec6U<\/strong><\/h3>\nLu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba (Ph\u1ea1n: Yogac\u00e0rabh\u00f9mi \u2013 s\u00e0tra), t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t Di L\u1eb7c (Maitreya) thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 V\u00f4 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc (As\u00e0nga) ghi ch\u00e9p, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Huy\u1ec1n Trang (602 -664), g\u1ed3m 100 quy\u1ec3n (\u0110TK\/\u0110CTT, T\u1eadp 30, N0 1579, trang 279 \u2013 882A). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong ba B\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadn thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 trong H\u00e1n T\u1ea1ng (*), l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a T\u00f4ng Duy Th\u1ee9c \u2013 Ph\u00e1p T\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c B\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadn n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o B\u1eafc truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft minh qu\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, tu t\u1eadp ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n
Du Gi\u00e0 (Yoga) l\u00e0 t\u1eeb phi\u00ean \u00e2m, d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a h\u01a1i th\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m, l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c tu Ch\u1ec9 \u2013 Qu\u00e1n (Xa ma tha, T\u1ef3 b\u00e1t x\u00e1 na) l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0i h\u00f2a gi\u1eefa t\u00e2m \u2013 c\u1ea3nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n Du Gi\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 S\u01b0 Du Gi\u00e0. C\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 S\u01b0 Du Gi\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba c\u1ee7a S\u01b0 Du Gi\u00e0. Theo \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Khuy C\u01a1 (632 \u2013 682) trong Th\u00e0nh Duy Th\u1ee9c Thu\u1eadt K\u00fd th\u00ec T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng c\u00f3 5 ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n
–\u00a0T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi C\u1ea3nh: T\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi H\u00e0nh: Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi L\u00fd: T\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi l\u00fd an l\u1eadp, phi an l\u1eadp n\u01a1i hai \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi Qu\u1ea3: Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi C\u0103n c\u01a1: T\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n th\u00ec c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea1o l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang sinh theo c\u01a1 duy\u00ean \u1ee9ng \u2013 c\u1ea3m, thu\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a H\u00e0nh Du Gi\u00e0 (Yogac\u00e0ra) ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch quan ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee9c A l\u1ea1i da (\u00c0laya \u2013 vijn\u00e0na) thu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n xa l\u00eca nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u2013 kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u2013 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i\u2026 th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp trung \u0111\u1ea1o (Ph\u1eadt Quang \u0110T\u0110 trang 5531 B-C). Th\u1eadt ra th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadn, v\u00ec n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n, n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i \u0110\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadn, c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau b\u00e0y v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c bao qu\u00e1t, phong ph\u00fa.<\/p>\n
V\u00ec Lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 17 \u0110\u1ecba, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a S\u01b0 Du Gi\u00e0, n\u00ean Lu\u1eadn c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadn Th\u1eadp Th\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ecba. L\u1ea1i do n\u01a1i 17 \u0110\u1ecba \u1ea5y, 2 \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft minh c\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t, n\u00ean Lu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho b\u00e1u l\u1edbn cho vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba c\u00f9ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n
To\u00e0n Lu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m 5 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh: Ph\u1ea7n B\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ecba. Ph\u1ea7n Nhi\u1ebfp Quy\u1ebft Tr\u1ea1ch. Ph\u1ea7n Nhi\u1ebfp Th\u00edch. Ph\u1ea7n Nhi\u1ebfp D\u1ecb M\u00f4n. Ph\u1ea7n Nhi\u1ebfp S\u1ef1.<\/p>\n
1. Ph\u1ea7n B\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ecba: G\u1ed3m 50 quy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7u, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t thuy\u1ebft minh bi\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 17 \u0110\u1ecba l\u00e0: (1) \u0110\u1ecba n\u0103m th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. (2) \u0110\u1ecba \u00fd. (3) \u0110\u1ecba c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m c\u00f3 t\u1ee9. (4) \u0110\u1ecba kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u1ee9. (5) \u0110\u1ecba kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9. (6) \u0110\u1ecba tam ma h\u00ed \u0111a. (7) \u0110\u1ecba phi tam ma h\u00ed \u0111a. (8) \u0110\u1ecba c\u00f3 t\u00e2m. (9) \u0110\u1ecba kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m. (10) \u0110\u1ecba do v\u0103n t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh. (11) \u0110\u1ecba do t\u01b0 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh. (12) \u0110\u1ecba do tu t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh. (13) \u0110\u1ecba Thanh v\u0103n. (14) \u0110\u1ecba \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c. (15) \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t. (16) \u0110\u1ecba h\u1eefu d\u01b0 y. (17) \u0110\u1ecba v\u00f4 d\u01b0 y.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1eef \u0110\u1ecba (Ph\u1ea1n: Bh\u00f9mi) \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi, bi\u00ean v\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e1c, tu tr\u00ec, ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 Du Gi\u00e0. N\u01a1i 9 \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft minh v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ba Th\u1eeba, qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea5y kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a 6 \u0110\u1ecba ti\u1ebfp theo (\u0110\u1ecba 10 \u2013 15). L\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a n\u01a1i h\u00e0nh \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a 2 \u0110\u1ecba sau c\u00f9ng (\u0110\u1ecba 16, 17). Do \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp thu\u1eadn h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a C\u1ea3nh, H\u00e0nh, Qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
2. Ph\u1ea7n Nhi\u1ebfp Quy\u1ebft Tr\u1ea1ch: G\u1ed3m t\u1eeb quy\u1ec3n 51 \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec3n 80. L\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 16 \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau d\u1eabn, bi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc (Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ecba \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c). Nhi\u1ebfp l\u00e0 th\u00e2u t\u00f3m, g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u. Quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a. Quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nghi. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u. \u00dd ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a l\u00fd s\u00e2u xa n\u01a1i c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, qu\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n. To\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m 12 ph\u1ea7n (Quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 2 \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea7u. Quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 3 \u0110\u1ecba ti\u1ebfp theo. Quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ecba Thanh v\u0103n. Quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t\u2026).<\/p>\n
3. Ph\u1ea7n Nhi\u1ebfp Th\u00edch: G\u1ed3m 2 quy\u1ec3n 81, 82 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m 2 \u0111o\u1ea1n. Nhi\u1ebfp th\u00edch l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, bi\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng nghi t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kinh (Nh\u01b0: Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 hai th\u1ee9 Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Kh\u1ebf kinh? V\u0103n. Ngh\u0129a. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 s\u00e1u th\u1ee9 V\u0103n? Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 Ngh\u0129a?…)<\/p>\n
4. Ph\u1ea7n Nhi\u1ebfp D\u1ecb M\u00f4n: G\u1ed3m 2 quy\u1ec3n 83, 84 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m 2 \u0111o\u1ea1n. G\u1ed3m th\u00e2u m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c (Nhi\u1ebfp D\u1ecb M\u00f4n) l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng Danh Ngh\u0129a sai bi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 trong kinh.<\/p>\n
5. Ph\u1ea7n Nhi\u1ebfp S\u1ef1: G\u1ed3m 16 quy\u1ec3n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadn, t\u1ee9c t\u1eeb quy\u1ec3n 85 \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec3n 100, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m 6 \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh: (Nhi\u1ebfp s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch bi\u1ec7n bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu n\u01a1i 3 t\u1ea1ng Kinh, Lu\u1eadt, Lu\u1eadn) (1) S\u1ef1 Kh\u1ebf kinh: L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u v\u1ec1 H\u00e0nh. (2) S\u1ef1 Kh\u1ebf kinh: L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u v\u1ec1 X\u1ee9. (3) S\u1ef1 Kh\u1ebf kinh: L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u v\u1ec1 Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi. Th\u1ef1c (\u0102n). \u0110\u1ebf. Gi\u1edbi. (4) S\u1ef1 Kh\u1ebf kinh: L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1p B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n. (5) S\u1ef1 \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c: L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u chung. (6) S\u1ef1 B\u1ea3n m\u1eabu: N\u00eau d\u1eabn. Bi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i. G\u1ed3m th\u00e2u\u2026<\/p>\n
Trong 17 \u0110\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea7n B\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ecba th\u00ec \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t (\u0110\u1ecba 15) c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 trang nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t: G\u1ed3m t\u1eeb quy\u1ec3n 35 \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec3n 49 v\u00e0 4\/5 quy\u1ec3n 50, g\u1ea7n 100 trang H\u00e1n T\u1ea1ng, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadn: To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t c\u00f9ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Lu\u1eadn n\u00eau d\u1eabn, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, qu\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m 4 \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh: (1) \u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 1: Tr\u00ec X\u1ee9 Du Gi\u00e0: T\u1eeb quy\u1ec3n 35 \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec3n 46: N\u00eau d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 18 ph\u1ea9m. (2) \u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 2: Tr\u00ec X\u1ee9 Du Gi\u00e0 T\u00f9y Ph\u00e1p: T\u1eeb quy\u1ec3n 47 \u0111\u1ebfn 3\/4 quy\u1ec3n 48: N\u00eau d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 4 ph\u1ea9m. (3) \u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 3: Tr\u00ec X\u1ee9 Du Gi\u00e0 C\u1ee9u C\u00e1nh: T\u1eeb non 1\/4 quy\u1ec3n 48 \u0111\u1ebfn 2\/3 quy\u1ec3n 50: N\u00eau d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 5 ph\u1ea9m. (4) \u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 4: Tr\u00ec X\u1ee9 Du Gi\u00e0 Th\u1ee9 L\u1edbp: G\u1ed3m 1 trang c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec3n 50: N\u00eau d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 1 ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o Trung Hoa kh\u00e1 s\u1edbm, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0m V\u00f4 S\u1ea5m, C\u1ea7u Na B\u1ea1t Ma (C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kinh), Ch\u00e2n \u0110\u1ebf (Lu\u1eadn Quy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ecbnh T\u1ea1ng) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n, nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn Bi\u1ec7t h\u00e0nh.(*) C\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn Bi\u1ec7t h\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n
* Kinh B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0110\u1ecba Tr\u00ec: Do \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0m V\u00f4 S\u1ea5m (Dhamaraks<\/u>a: 385 \u2013 433) H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi B\u1eafc L\u01b0\u01a1ng (397 \u2013 439) g\u1ed3m 10 quy\u1ec3n (T\u1eadp 30, N0 1581, trang 888A \u2013 959B) t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t (\u0110\u1ecba 15) trong Ph\u1ea7n B\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba. B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t: Ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m 3 \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh: X\u1ee9 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t: G\u1ed3m 18 ph\u1ea9m. X\u1ee9 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p: G\u1ed3m 4 ph\u1ea9m. X\u1ee9 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh: G\u1ed3m 5 ph\u1ea9m (Thi\u1ebfu 1 ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 4). Ph\u1ea7n M\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n Cu\u1ed1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i Lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n
* Kinh B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t Thi\u1ec7n Gi\u1edbi: Do \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 C\u1ea7u Na B\u1ea1t Ma (Gun<\/u>avarman 367 \u2013 431) H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi L\u01b0u T\u1ed1ng (420 \u2013 478) g\u1ed3m 9 quy\u1ec3n (T\u1eadp 30, N0 1582, trang 960 \u2013 1013C). B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 C\u1ea7u Na B\u1ea1t Ma c\u0169ng chia l\u00e0m 3 \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh (Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u00eam). \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t g\u1ed3m 20 ph\u1ea9m. Tr\u1ee5 Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p g\u1ed3m 4 ph\u1ea9m. \u0110\u1ecba T\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh g\u1ed3m 6 ph\u1ea9m. Ph\u1ea7n M\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef1 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n kinh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng (T\u00f4i nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y). Ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u01afu Ba Ly h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1ec1 danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n kinh n\u00e0y v.v\u2026 c\u00f9ng y gi\u00e1o ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n
* Kinh B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t Thi\u1ec7n Gi\u1edbi: N0 1583, 1 quy\u1ec3n, T\u1eadp 30, trang 1013C \u2013 1018B. Do \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 C\u1ea7u Na B\u1ea1t Ma H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m 10 (Gi\u1edbi) trong 18 ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed9c \u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 1: Tr\u00ec X\u1ee9 Du Gi\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba.<\/p>\n
* Lu\u1eadn Quy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ecbnh T\u1ea1ng: N0 1584, 3 quy\u1ec3n (T\u1eadp 30, trang 1018B \u2013 1035B). Do \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Ch\u00e2n \u0110\u1ebf (Param\u00e0rtha. 499 \u2013 569) H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi Tr\u1ea7n (557 \u2013 588) \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea7n Nhi\u1ebfp Quy\u1ebft Tr\u1ea1ch (Ph\u1ea7n 2), t\u1eeb quy\u1ec3n 51 \u2013 54 n\u01a1i Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba.<\/p>\n
*<\/p>\n
L\u01b0u h\u00e0nh \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn cho s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i Du Gi\u00e0 (Duy Th\u1ee9c) m\u1ed9t trong hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb1ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a hai v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 V\u00f4 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Th\u1ebf Th\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 Th\u00e2n Th\u1eafng, H\u1ecfa Bi\u1ec7n, \u0110\u1ee9c Tu\u1ec7, An Tu\u1ec7, H\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p, Gi\u1edbi Hi\u1ec1n. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 thu\u1ed9c m\u00f4n h\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 H\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p t\u00ean T\u1ed1i Th\u1eafng T\u1eed (Ph\u1ea1n: Jinaputra. \u0110\u1ecdc theo phi\u00ean \u00e2m l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n Na Ph\u1ea5t \u0110a La), t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u00e1ch Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba Lu\u1eadn Th\u00edch, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ec1 17 \u0110\u1ecba trong Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Huy\u1ec1n Tr\u00e1ng H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: T\u1eadp 30, N0 1580, 1 quy\u1ec3n, trang 883 \u2013 888A.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec1n b\u00e1n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 7 TL, \u0111\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng (618 \u2013 906) to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Huy\u1ec1n Tr\u00e1ng (602 \u2013 664) H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch g\u1ed3m 100 quy\u1ec3n. C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m Trinh Qu\u00e1n th\u1ee9 21 (647 TL) \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m Trinh Qu\u00e1n th\u1ee9 22 (648) th\u00ec ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a 20 v\u1ecb Sa m\u00f4n l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c: B\u00fat th\u1ecd (5 v\u1ecb), Ch\u1ee9ng v\u0103n (5 v\u1ecb), Ch\u00e1nh t\u1ef1 (2 v\u1ecb), Ch\u1ee9ng Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef (1 v\u1ecb) Ch\u1ee9ng ngh\u0129a (7 v\u1ecb). B\u1ea3n H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch \u1ea5y sau khi l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Trung Qu\u1ed1c quan t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i, nh\u01b0: Th\u1ea7n Th\u00e1i (S\u1edb Gi\u1ea3i, 10 quy\u1ec3n), Khuy C\u01a1 (L\u01b0\u1ee3c To\u1ea3n, 14 quy\u1ec3n), Tu\u1ea7n Lu\u00e2n (T\u1eadp So\u1ea1n, 24 quy\u1ec3n)\u2026 C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Kinh Lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 Kinh Gi\u1ea3i Th\u00e2m M\u1eadt, Lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Duy Th\u1ee9c, Lu\u1eadn Nhi\u1ebfp \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba (\u0110\u1ec1u do Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Huy\u1ec1n Tr\u00e1ng H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch \u2013 D\u1ecbch m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch l\u1ea1i), Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng xu\u1ea5t sinh T\u00f4ng Ph\u00e1p T\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng T\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Trung Hoa, n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i Du Gi\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian, t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf Trung Hoa m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
\u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ngay t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Ch\u1ea5n h\u01b0ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o (1928 \u2013 1945), n\u01a1i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o T\u0103ng t\u00e0i t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecdc \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Trung Nam B\u1eafc, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng t\u1edbi m\u00f4n Duy Th\u1ee9c. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Kinh, Lu\u1eadn li\u00ean h\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 Kinh Gi\u1ea3i Th\u00e2m M\u1eadt, Lu\u1eadn Nhi\u1ebfp \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba, Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba B\u00e1ch Ph\u00e1p Minh M\u00f4n, Lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Duy Th\u1ee9c\u2026 Trong chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh ra \u0111\u1eddi, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh T\u1ea1ng Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ea1ng Kinh Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o B\u1eafc truy\u1ec1n n\u00f3i chung, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a,<\/p>\n
B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba n\u00e0y do C\u01b0 s\u0129 Nguy\u00ean Hu\u1ec7, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong Ban phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch \u0110TK ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Tu\u1ec7 Quang Foundation th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, d\u1ecbch theo b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng H\u00e1n do Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Huy\u1ec1n Tr\u00e1ng H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch, trong \u0110TK\/\u0110CTT T\u1eadp 30, N0 1579, 100 quy\u1ec3n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u0129a Ph\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed CBETA.<\/p>\n
Xin tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u d\u1ecbch ph\u1ea9m Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc xa g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, Xu\u00e2n 2013. Ph\u1eadt l\u1ecbch 2556
\nCh\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Tu\u1ec7 Quang Foundation
\nNguy\u00ean Hi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Nguy\u00ean Hu\u1ec7 *** L\u1edcI GI\u1edaI THI\u1ec6U Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba (Ph\u1ea1n: Yogac\u00e0rabh\u00f9mi \u2013 s\u00e0tra), t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t Di L\u1eb7c (Maitreya) thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 V\u00f4 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc (As\u00e0nga) ghi ch\u00e9p, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Huy\u1ec1n Trang (602 -664), g\u1ed3m 100 quy\u1ec3n (\u0110TK\/\u0110CTT, T\u1eadp 30, N0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171733,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[62],"yoast_head":"\n
Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luan-du-gia-su-dia-162813.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Nguy\u00ean Hu\u1ec7 *** L\u1edcI GI\u1edaI THI\u1ec6U Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba (Ph\u1ea1n: Yogac\u00e0rabh\u00f9mi \u2013 s\u00e0tra), t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t Di L\u1eb7c (Maitreya) thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 V\u00f4 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc (As\u00e0nga) ghi ch\u00e9p, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Huy\u1ec1n Trang (602 -664), g\u1ed3m 100 quy\u1ec3n (\u0110TK\/\u0110CTT, T\u1eadp 30, N0 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luan-du-gia-su-dia-162813.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kinh Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadn Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-05-02T07:36:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/kinh-luat-luan-7.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"16 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luan-du-gia-su-dia-162813.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luan-du-gia-su-dia-162813.html\",\"name\":\"Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba - 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