{"id":162842,"date":"2019-05-02T14:49:43","date_gmt":"2019-05-02T07:49:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=162842"},"modified":"2019-05-02T14:49:43","modified_gmt":"2019-05-02T07:49:43","slug":"thanh-that-luan-quyen-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/thanh-that-luan-quyen-3-162842.html","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt Lu\u1eadn – Quy\u1ec3n 3"},"content":{"rendered":"

TH\u00c0NH TH\u1eacT LU\u1eacN<\/h2>\n

Ng\u00e0i HA-L\u00ca B\u1ea0T-MA t\u1ea1o<\/em>
\n\u0110\u1eddi Di\u00eau T\u1ea7n Ng\u00e0i TAM T\u1ea0NG C\u1ef0U MA LA TH\u1eacP d\u1ecbch sang H\u00e1n V\u0103n<\/em>
\nD\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Nghi\u00eam<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ec3n Th\u1ee9 3<\/h2>\n

PH\u1ea8M NH\u1eca-TH\u1ebe H\u1eeeU TH\u1ee8 21\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>:\u00a0Th\u1eadt c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb lai. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y c\u00f3, trong \u1ea5y sinh t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i S\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng n\u00f3i s\u1eafc qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai; v\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau s\u1eafc: ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c ngo\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n-t\u1ea1i, g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 s\u1eafc-\u1ea5m. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: s\u1eafc qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai h\u00e3y c\u00f2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, hu\u1ed1ng chi hi\u1ec7n-t\u1ea1i. V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu-vi. V\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb tr\u00ed sinh tr\u00ed, v\u00ec tu t\u1eadp v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb b\u00e9 l\u00faa sinh h\u1ea1t l\u00faa. V\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9, th\u1eddi qu\u1ea3 v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00edch th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng v\u1eabn n\u00f3i\u201d. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i qu\u00e1n qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00f4-ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i \u00fd-th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean v\u1ecb-lai l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00fd qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 th\u1eddi th\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o v\u1ecb-lai, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh-ki\u1ebfn. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u1eadp-l\u1ef1c bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p-nh\u00e2n qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecda c\u00e1c \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb h\u1ecdc-nh\u00e2n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f2n trong h\u1eefu l\u1eadu t\u00e2m, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00edn th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu c\u0103n. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ef1c Th\u00e1nh-nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ghi tr\u01b0\u1edbc vi\u1ec7c v\u1ecb-lai. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean ghi nh\u1edb n\u0103m m\u00f3n tr\u1ea7n. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft n\u0103m m\u00f3n tr\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n-t\u1ea1i v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u00fd h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u duy\u00ean qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb-lai, th\u1eddi A-La-H\u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng: \u201cTa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d. V\u00ec \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i n\u0103ng v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong t\u1ee9-ni\u1ec7m-x\u1ee9, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m n\u1ed9i th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec hi\u1ec7n-t\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1n qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean tu t\u1ee9 ch\u00ednh-c\u1ea7n. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb-lai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u1eady; c\u00f2n ba m\u00f3n kia c\u0169ng v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai, th\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 k\u1ebb tu gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi tu. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M NH\u1eca-TH\u1ebe V\u00d4 TH\u1ee8 22<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai. Tuy ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cTrong ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1eddi t\u00e2m sinh\u201d \u1ea5y. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cS\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng, s\u1eafc s\u1ed1, s\u1eafc kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. Qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e3o ho\u1ea1i v\u1eady. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eady; ch\u1ec9 Ph\u1eadt t\u00f9y theo v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang-sinh n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u1ea5y th\u00f4i. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201ctr\u00ed sinh tr\u00ed\u201d \u1ea5y. Nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u1eabn nhau r\u1ed3i di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho nhau r\u1ed3i di\u1ec7t. N\u00ean Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y sinh n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c kia sinh. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00edch th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng n\u00f3i\u201d \u1ea5y. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y g\u1ed1c \u1edf khi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u201cc\u0169ng c\u00f3\u201d. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u201cQu\u00e1n v\u00f4 ng\u00e3\u201d \u1ea5y. V\u00ec ch\u00fang-sinh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai ch\u00e1p h\u1eefu ng\u00e3, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201c\u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn\u201d \u1ea5y. L\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p, nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ea7y c\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n r\u1ed3i di\u1ec7t. V\u1ec1 sau l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu b\u00e1o n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, trong Ph\u1eadt-Ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i: Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1eady, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec7-nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a. Nh\u01b0 v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ch\u00fang-sinh, th\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb lai c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a n\u01a1i c\u00e1c v\u00e1ch tr\u1ee5 v\u1eady; v\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u00f5 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m sinh, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i th\u00e2n m\u00e0 sinh. V\u00ec nh\u00e2n ti\u1ec1n t\u00e2m n\u00ean h\u1eadu t\u00e2m m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh. Nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady;. Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ea7y t\u00f9y di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 n\u0103ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebft ch\u1eef tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y. T\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng v\u1eady, do th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7p, nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y tuy di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u201cch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu c\u0103n\u201d \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu k\u1ebb h\u1ecdc nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4-l\u1eadu-c\u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fac hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, tuy qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t, v\u1ecb lai ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u r\u1ed3i n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u201cTh\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean ghi tr\u01b0\u1edbc vi\u1ec7c v\u1ecb lai\u201d \u1ea5y. L\u00e0 tr\u00ed-l\u1ef1c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n v\u1eady, tuy ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 huy\u1ec1n k\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 tuy \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u00ec ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean nh\u1edb n\u0103m m\u00f3n tr\u1ea7n\u201d \u1ea5y. V\u00ec l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu si m\u00ea v\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u1ec1 sau tuy \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n sinh l\u00f2ng ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb, v\u00ec ph\u00e1p nh\u1edd l\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 nh\u1edb l\u00f4ng r\u00f9a s\u1eebng th\u1ecf\u2026 M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m m\u00f3n \u00fd h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1ea5y s\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 tuy di\u1ec7t, v\u1eabn t\u00f9y theo m\u00e0 ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d \u1ea5y. L\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00ec s\u1ee9c ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb n\u00ean t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i \u201cTa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m n\u1ed9i th\u1ecd\u201d \u1ea5y. C\u00f3 hai m\u00f3n t\u00e2m: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m sinh di\u1ec7t; hai l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp n\u1ed1i nhau. D\u00f9ng t\u00e2m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m n\u1ed1i nhau, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ni\u1ec7m hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean tu t\u1eadp t\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n\u201d \u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cTh\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt\u201d \u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, tuy c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u01b0? Ch\u00fang sinh qui m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng cha m\u1eb9 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cc\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 k\u1ebb tu gi\u1edbi l\u00e2u m\u1edbi\u201d \u1ea5y. Ch\u1eb3ng v\u00ec th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 do c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p sinh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian. V\u1eady n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i bao nhi\u00eau nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M NH\u1ea4T-THI\u1ebeT H\u1eeeU V\u00d4 TH\u1ee8 23<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i<\/strong><\/em>: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, H\u1ecfi: Do nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean g\u00ec n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3. Do nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong>: K\u1ebb n\u00f3i c\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u0103n-c\u1ee9 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft c\u00f3; \u0111\u1ecba, h\u1ecfa, phong, kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0 la phi\u00eau, t\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt, s\u1ed1 th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u1ea7u-na, t\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a. N\u00eau c\u1eed c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y cho r\u00f5: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ba c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00e0 t\u00ednh s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 th\u1ea3y, c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c trong th\u1ebf-gian nh\u01b0 s\u1eebng th\u1ecf, l\u00f4ng r\u00f9a, ch\u00e2n r\u1eafn, m\u00f9i th\u01a1m mu\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc gi\u00f3 th\u1ea3y, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng Sa-m\u00f4n, ph\u00e0m phu \u01b0a h\u00fd lu\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0-Lai th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3\u201d. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 th\u1ecd ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0-la-phi\u00eau th\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u s\u1ef1, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1i \u01afu-L\u1ea7u Kh\u00ea cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3. Hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 ph\u00e1i T\u0103ng kh\u00ea cho c\u00f3. M\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u m\u00f3n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00e1i Na-Da-Tu-Ma cho c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh xong s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong Ph\u1eadt-Ph\u00e1p d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec7-nh\u1ea5t-ngh\u0129a. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecda b\u00ean \u201cth\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d; n\u1ebfu quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecda b\u00ean \u201c\u0111o\u1ea1n\u201d. R\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai b\u00ean \u1ea5y, m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh-trung-\u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M C\u00d3 TRUNG-\u1ea4M TH\u1ee8 24<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u00e2n trung-\u1ea5m, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Do nguy\u00ean-nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3, do nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0K\u1ebb n\u00f3i c\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i trong kinh A-Du-La-Na r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu khi cha m\u1eb9 giao h\u1ed9i, ch\u00fang tr\u1ee5 \u1edf theo n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o trong \u1ea5y\u201d. V\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 trung-\u1ea5m. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 kinh H\u00f2a-Ta n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu ch\u00fang-sinh sau khi b\u1ecf th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ecd t\u00e2m sinh th\u00e2n sau, trong kho\u1ea3ng trung-gian, Ta n\u00f3i \u00e1i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean\u201d. \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung-\u1ea5m. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong b\u1ea3y th\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 th\u00e2n trung-h\u1eefu-di\u1ec7t \u1ea5y. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ea1p kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ea1p th\u1ecd th\u00e2n, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1p sinh th\u1ebf-gian\u201d. V\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 trung-\u1ea5m. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i T\u1ee9-h\u1eefu: b\u1ed5n-h\u1eefu, t\u1eed-h\u1eefu, trung-h\u1eefu v\u00e0 sinh-h\u1eefu. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i Th\u1ea5t-h\u1eefu: Ng\u0169-\u0111\u1ea1o-h\u1eefu, nghi\u1ec7p-h\u1eefu, v\u00e0 trung-h\u1eefu. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i vua Di\u00eam-La qu\u1edf-tr\u00e1ch t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n trung-\u1ea5m m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft t\u00fac-m\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang-sinh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang-sinh n\u1ea7y sinh ch\u1ed7 n\u1ea7y; ch\u00fang-sinh kia sinh ch\u1ed7 kia. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cD\u00f9ng thi\u00ean-nh\u00e3n xem th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u00fang-sinh khi ch\u1ebft khi sinh\u201d. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u00fang-sinh b\u1ecb \u1ea5m tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c n\u00ean t\u1eeb th\u1ebf-gian n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf-gian kia. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng tin c\u00f3 trung-\u1ea5m; h\u1ecd n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u00e2n t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i vi-t\u1ebf, \u1edf t\u1eeb \u1ea5m n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111i. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 trung \u1ea5m th\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau; N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trung-\u1ea5m, khi b\u1ecf th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ecd-sinh th\u00e2n sau, th\u00ec kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi-gian \u1ea5y l\u1ebd l\u00e0 gi\u00e1n-\u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do tr\u00ean n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 trung-\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M KH\u00d4NG TRUNG \u1ea4M TH\u1ee8 25<\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trung-\u1ea5m. Tuy ng\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eabn trong kinh A-du-la-\u0111a-na n\u00f3i c\u00f3 trung \u1ea5m, vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 chi v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trung \u1ea5m, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft? L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eabn c\u00e2u trong kinh H\u00f2a-Ta n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong kinh n\u1ea7y h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1p kh\u00e1c: H\u00f2a-Ta ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed n\u1ea7y ch\u1ea5p th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c n\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 trung \u1ea5m trung h\u1eefu, ng\u0169-\u1ea5m. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cC\u00f3 trung h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t\u201d \u1ea5y. L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y \u1edf ch\u1eb7n gi\u1eefa c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, th\u1ecd th\u00e2n \u1edf trong \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t v\u1eady. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i \u201c N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, \u0111i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, sinh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, \u1edf v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o\u201d. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cT\u1ea1p th\u1ecd th\u00e2n, t\u1ea1p sinh th\u1ebf gian\u201d \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u1ecd th\u00e2n, n\u00f3i sinh th\u1ebf gian, ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cT\u1ee9-h\u1eefu, th\u1ea5t-h\u1eefu\u201d \u1ea5y. Kinh n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cvua Di\u00eam-La qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch \u1ea5y\u201d. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n sinh h\u1eefu ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i trung h\u1eefu v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cPh\u1eadt nh\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd; s\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh-tr\u00ed l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tuy ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 bi\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cD\u00f9ng thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n xem th\u1ea5y khi ch\u1ebft khi sinh \u1ea5y. Mu\u1ed1n sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 khi sinh, s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 khi ch\u1ebft, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i trung-\u1ea5m\u201d v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cch\u00fang-sinh b\u1ecb \u1ea5m bu\u1ed9c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn kia. Mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 cho bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u00f5 c\u00f3 trung-\u1ea5m\u201d. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201ckhi ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i vi t\u1ebf \u1ea5y. Ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n\u201d. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cn\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trung \u1ea5m th\u00ec th\u1eddi gian gi\u1eefa ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1ea5y. V\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y sinh \u0111\u00e2u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia sinh kia, nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb lai tuy ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i nhau m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trung \u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong t\u00fac-m\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed n\u00f3i: Bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y ch\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y sinh n\u01a1i kia, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i tr\u1ee5 trong trung-\u1ea5m. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ba m\u00f3n nghi\u1ec7p: hi\u1ec7n-b\u00e1o nghi\u1ec7p, sinh-b\u00e1o nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 h\u1eadu-b\u00e1o nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 trung-\u1ea5m b\u00e1o nghi\u1ec7p. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu trung-\u1ea5m c\u00f3 x\u00fac t\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi sinh-h\u1eefu. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00fac, v\u1eady th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, n\u00ean th\u1ecd-t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o \u01b0? L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang-sinh th\u1ecd h\u00ecnh trung \u1ea5m, t\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi th\u1ecd sinh, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y th\u1ecd c\u00e1c th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, Ta n\u00f3i l\u00e0 sinh, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd th\u00e2n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trung-\u1ea5m.\u201d L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu trung-\u1ea5m c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i, t\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh sau th\u1ed1i v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00e0 v\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c n\u00ean m\u1edbi sinh, th\u00ec d\u00f9ng trung-\u1ea5m l\u00e0m chi? L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 trung-\u1ea5m do nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 sinh-h\u1eefu; nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng do nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh, th\u1eddi do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u00f3? C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p g\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: T\u00f4i cho sinh-h\u1eefu c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung-\u1ea5m. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y tuy trung \u1ea5m sinh, m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi sinh-h\u1eefu kh\u00e1c. N\u0103ng khi\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn trong Ca-la-l\u1ea1, (t\u1ee9c tinh cha huy\u1ebft m\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 gi\u1ecdt s\u1eefa \u0111\u1eb7c) \u0111\u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung-\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng<\/em><\/strong>: V\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1edb c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i trung-\u1ea5m \u01b0? L\u1ea1i t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 sinh n\u01a1i kia v\u1eady th\u00f4i. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c sinh, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1p ph\u1ea3i gai m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u1ea7u bi\u1ebft \u0111au; Th\u1ee9c n\u01a1i ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn trong \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00e1c duy\u00ean xa g\u1ea7n h\u00f2a-hi\u1ec7p sinh t\u00e2m. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 trung-\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M TH\u1ee8-\u0110\u1ec6 TH\u1ee8 26<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ebf th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp th\u1ea5y; l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Do nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean g\u00ec n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp th\u1ea5y? L\u1ea1i do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: K\u1ebb n\u00f3i th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf gian t\u1eadp, li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf-gian Di\u1ec7t, li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3\u201d. Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft T\u1eadp Di\u1ec7t hai t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c nhau. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Di\u1ec7t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ly c\u1ea5u \u0111\u1eafc-ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n-t\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 lanh l\u1ee3i l\u1ea7n b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ee3 v\u00e0ng n\u0103ng d\u0169a b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5t r\u00e9t c\u1ee7a v\u00e0ng. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh L\u1eadu-t\u1eadn n\u00f3i: \u201cK\u1ebb n\u00e0o n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft-l\u1eadu\u201d. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng hay t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft ch\u1edb h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ti\u00eau m\u00f2n, v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1eadp v\u1eady n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u1edbi trong c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ebf, n\u0103ng sinh nh\u00e3n tr\u00ed minh hu\u1ec7\u201d. Trong kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c c\u00f3 hai, hai c\u00f5i S\u1eafc v\u00e0 V\u00f4-s\u1eafc c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai. T\u1eadp th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i trong kinh mi\u1ec7ng Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ra l\u1ea7n-l\u1eefa th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00e8o thang th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp m\u00e0 l\u00ean. V\u00ec c\u00e1c kinh n\u1ea7y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft b\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t-th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u1edbi trong b\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ebf, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n m\u00f3n t\u00e0-h\u00e0nh: l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng-kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng-t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng-di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng-\u0111\u1ea1o. Cho n\u00ean v\u00f4-l\u1eadu-tr\u00ed c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp tu b\u1ed1n m\u00f3n ch\u00ednh-h\u00e0nh. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh-t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5-di\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o-di\u1ec7t-kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u1eddi l\u00e0m sao quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M NH\u1ea4T TH\u1edcI TH\u1ee8 27<\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t-th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: Th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf-gian T\u1eadp li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf-gian Di\u1ec7t li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 \u1ea5y. Th\u1eddi ho\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n 16 m\u00f3n t\u00e2m; 12 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea1o. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Di\u1ec7t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p-nh\u00e3n \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng hai t\u00e2m m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc-\u0111\u1ea1o: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 T\u1eadp t\u00e2m; hai l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t t\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 16 m\u00f3n t\u00e2m v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eabn kinh l\u1eadu-t\u1eadn n\u00f3i: K\u1ebb n\u00e0ng n\u0103ng tri ki\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft l\u1eadu v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eabn kinh l\u1eadu-t\u1eadn n\u00f3i: K\u1ebb n\u00e0o n\u0103ng tri ki\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft l\u1eadu \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4-l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng 16 t\u00e2m. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: mi\u1ec7ng Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ra l\u1ea7n-l\u1eefa th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb tr\u00e8o thang \u1ea5y. T\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ecdc kinh n\u1ea7y, d\u00f9 c\u00f3 c\u0169ng n\u00ean b\u1ecf, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: B\u1ed1n m\u00f3n t\u00e0-h\u00e0nh \u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m \u1ea5m th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng \u01b0ng t\u00e0-h\u00e0nh, t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 t\u00e0-h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ec1u \u01b0ng sinh tr\u00ed. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 16 m\u00f3n t\u00e2m m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 16 m\u00f3n t\u00e2m v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa h\u00e0nh-gi\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ebf, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u01a1-\u0111\u1eafc-\u0110\u1ea1o, v\u00ec th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean v\u1eady. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p No\u00e3n th\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n-l\u1eefa th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ebf di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf, r\u1ed1t sau m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. V\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1eafc-\u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M TH\u1ed0I TH\u1ee8 28\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i A-La-H\u00e1n th\u1ed1i, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Do nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean g\u00ec n\u00f3i th\u1ed1i, do nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean g\u00ec l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0N\u00f3i th\u1ed1i: Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cKhi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, A-La-H\u00e1n v\u00ec n\u0103m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i\u201d. \u01afa l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, \u01b0a \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, \u01b0a x\u1eed \u0111o\u00e1n, \u01b0a \u0111i xa, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u1ecbnh lu\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng A-La-H\u00e1n l\u00e0 th\u1ed1i-t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u1ed1i-t\u01b0\u1edbng. L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0o th\u1ed1i m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u1ebd\u201d. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cQu\u00e1n th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc b\u00ecnh, ph\u00f2ng \u00fd nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4-th\u00e0nh; \u0111em hu\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ma; gi\u1eef ph\u1ea7n th\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i\u201d. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef th\u1eafng. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai m\u00f3n tr\u00ed: T\u1eadn-tr\u00ed v\u00e0 v\u00f4-sinh-tr\u00ed. N\u1ebfu t\u1eadn-tr\u00ed ch\u1eb3ng sinh l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4-sinh-tr\u00ed l\u00e0m chi? L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u01afu-\u0110\u00e0-Da kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn-\u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u1ed1i. ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y tuy th\u1ed1i m\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i S\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u00e1c duy\u00ean c\u1edb n\u1ea7y, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M B\u1ea4T TH\u1ed0I TH\u1ee8 29\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i Th\u00e1nh-\u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ea5t-th\u1ed1i, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft thi\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng A-La-H\u00e1n, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i-t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 A-La-H\u00e1n v\u1edbi trong thi\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: Th\u1ed1i s\u1ee9c t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i trong thi\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 A-La-H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c t\u01b0-t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 C\u00f9-\u0110\u1ec1 T\u1ef3-kheo s\u00e1u phen th\u1ed1i r\u1ed3i b\u00e8n l\u1ea5y dao t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 th\u1ed1i thi\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n g\u00ec t\u1ef1-s\u00e1t? V\u00ec trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u00ed h\u1ed3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00ed thi\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ea7y, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-La-H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea1o. M\u00e0 m\u1ea5t thi\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ea7y th\u1eddi m\u1ea5t v\u00f4-l\u1eadu, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng g\u00e2y m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong c\u00e1c H\u1eefu, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0m l\u00eca h\u1eb3n. Di\u1ec7t s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft-s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sinh t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea1i. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh, in nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eaft l\u1eeda. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1 n\u00fai, gi\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng; k\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00ea khen ch\u1eb3ng lay. L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u00c1i sinh \u00e1i th\u1ea3y; A-La-H\u00e1n n\u1ea7y, nh\u1ed5 h\u1eb3n g\u1ed1c \u00e1i, do \u0111\u00e2u sinh ki\u1ebft? L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: Ch\u1ed7 g\u1ecdi Th\u00e1nh-nh\u00e2n, r\u1ed1t-r\u00e1o t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng ng\u1eb1n m\u00e9, ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 xong. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: Th\u00e1nh-nh\u00e2n t\u00e1n di\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng nh\u00f3m, ph\u00e1 r\u00e1ch ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ec7t. L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00f4-minh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi tham-s\u00e2n-si\u201d. A-La-H\u00e1n n\u1ea7y, v\u00f4-minh di\u1ec7t h\u1eb3n, l\u00e0m sao sinh ki\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c H\u1ecdc-nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7u \u0110\u1ea1o N\u00ea-Ho\u00e0n Ta b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y quy\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng bu\u00f4ng-lung\u201d. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng t\u00e1i sinh n\u1eefa, v\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ed1i. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: Tr\u00ed-gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e9o suy ngh\u0129, kh\u00e9o l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, kh\u00e9o th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: T\u1ef3-kheo vui h\u1ea1nh ch\u1eb3ng bu\u00f4ng lung, v\u00ec th\u1ea5y l\u1ed7i bu\u00f4ng lung, v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ed1i, g\u1ea7n-g\u0169i N\u00ea-Ho\u00e0n. L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cNai n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ed3ng-n\u1ed9i, chim n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng, ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t, ch\u00e2n-nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 Di\u1ec7t\u201d. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ba nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean sinh kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed: Tham d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ee9t, c\u1ea3nh s\u1edf-d\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n-ti\u1ec1n, trong l\u00f2ng sinh ngh\u0129 b\u1eady. A-La-H\u00e1n n\u1ea7y tham d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, tuy \u0111\u1ed1i s\u1edf-d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng sinh ngh\u0129 b\u1eady, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00e0-qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean kh\u1edfi tam l\u1eadu. A-La-H\u00e1n n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0-qu\u00e1n, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c l\u1eadu. L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng Th\u00e1nh-hu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft r\u1ed3i th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i\u201d. Nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0110\u00e0-Ho\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i. L\u1ea1i A-La-H\u00e1n kh\u00e9o t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebft ba m\u00f3n th\u1ecd: Sinh-t\u01b0\u1edbng, di\u1ec7t-t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u1ecb qu\u00e1-xu\u1ea5t-t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: T\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh, hu\u1ec7 ba vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh-t\u1ef1u, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ed1i-chuy\u1ec3n. L\u1ea1i A-La-H\u00e1n d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 sinh, ch\u01b0a sinh khi\u1ebfn ch\u1eb3ng sinh. L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cThi\u1ec7t-h\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh-nh\u00e2n, quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i\u201d. A-La-H\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ebf, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 k\u1ebb Thi\u1ec7t-h\u00e0nh. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u1ea5t-gi\u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t th\u1ed1i. A-La-H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ed1i. A-La-H\u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t-ho\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ed1i. L\u1ea1i A-La-H\u00e1n v\u1edbi trong Ph\u1eadt-Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i ki\u00ean-c\u1ed1, ch\u1ed7 g\u1ecdi b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb7t tay, ngh\u0129 hay ch\u1eb3ng ngh\u0129, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi k\u1ebb ch\u1eb7t tay, A-La-H\u00e1n c\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft-s\u1eed, ngh\u0129 hay ch\u1eb3ng ngh\u0129, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee9t. L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00edn th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n l\u1ee3i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-La-H\u00e1n\u201d. K\u1ebb l\u1ee3i c\u0103n quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i. L\u1ea1i A-La-H\u00e1n n\u0103ng \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p v\u00f4-th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n-\u00e1i, n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y ch\u1ed7 ch\u01b0a ch\u00e1y, ch\u00e1y r\u1ed3i ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u00e1y ch\u1ed7 c\u0169. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng v\u1eady, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh-t\u1ef1u 11 ph\u00e1p n\u00ean quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>C\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng A-La-H\u00e1n, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn kinh n\u00f3i k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t-th\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00e1c k\u1ebb H\u1ecdc-nh\u00e2n quy\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng bu\u00f4ng lung. A-La-H\u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i ri\u00eang t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t th\u1ed1i. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7: Th\u1eafng n\u1ebfu sinh l\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1eafng; th\u1eafng m\u00e0 hay sinh, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n-th\u1eafng. L\u1ea1i A-La-H\u00e1n sinh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n th\u1ecd th\u00e2n l\u1ea1i. Kinh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i tuy n\u00f3i A-La-H\u00e1n th\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p \u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng \u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-La-H\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M T\u00c2M T\u00cdNH TH\u1ee8 30\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh b\u1ed5n t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec kh\u00e1ch-tr\u1ea7n, n\u00ean b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec n\u00f3i b\u1ed5n t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec kh\u00e1ch-tr\u1ea7n, n\u00ean b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 n\u00f3i tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: K\u1ebb n\u00f3i tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m t\u00ednh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed5n-t\u1ecbnh v\u00ec kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n n\u00ean b\u1ea5t-t\u1ecbnh. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u00f9ng t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng m\u00e0 sinh, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1ch-tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i ba m\u00f3n t\u00e2m: Thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 v\u00f4-k\u00fd. T\u00e2m-thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u00f4-k\u00fd l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea5u, nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m v\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1edfi kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u00e2m n\u1ea7y ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m sinh di\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee3i phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, n\u1ebfu phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o chung sinh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0T\u00e2m l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y, nhi\u00ean h\u1eadu l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng; t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1edbng sinh c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, r\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m l\u00e0m b\u1ea9n, n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ed5n t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, Khi t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea9n. Khi t\u00e2m-di\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i b\u1ea9n th\u1ea5m v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: T\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng cho t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u00e0 cho t\u00e2m n\u1ed1i nhau n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: T\u00e2m n\u1ed1i nhau n\u1ea7y th\u1ebf-\u0110\u1ebf m\u1edbi c\u00f3, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a. \u0110\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i. L\u1ea1i th\u1ebf-\u0110\u1ebf c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed7i: T\u00e2m sinh \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, ch\u01b0a sinh th\u00ec ch\u01b0a kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0m sao n\u1ed1i nhau. V\u1eady n\u00ean t\u00e2m t\u00ednh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed5n t\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n n\u00ean b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Ch\u1ec9 Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ch\u00fang-sinh b\u1ea3o t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m th\u1eddi t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ch\u00fang-sanh bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, n\u00ean nghe t\u00e2m v\u1ed1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, li\u1ec1n cho t\u00ednh ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3i, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m. Cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i b\u1ed5n-t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M T\u01af\u01a0NG-\u01afNG B\u1ea4T T\u01af\u01a0NG-\u01afNG TH\u1ee8 31\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng-\u01b0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1eed; l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng-\u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Do nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean g\u00ec n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng-\u01b0ng; l\u1ea1i do nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng-\u01b0ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: K\u1ebb n\u00f3i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng-\u01b0ng, trong s\u1eed ph\u1ea9m sau s\u1ebd n\u00f3i. L\u1ea1i tham d\u1ee5c th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y c\u00e1c s\u1eed t\u01b0\u01a1ng-\u01b0ng. Trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i tuy n\u00f3i t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng-\u01b0ng v\u1edbi s\u1eed, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng-\u01b0ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho g\u00fat bu\u1ed9c. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong kinh n\u00f3i do v\u00f4-minh, t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, t\u00e0 t\u01b0-duy th\u1ea3y kh\u1edfi tham th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c g\u00fat, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kinh n\u00e0o n\u00f3i do s\u1eed sinh v\u1eady. Trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i tuy n\u00f3i l\u00e2u t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n g\u00fat bu\u1ed9c th\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eed-sinh. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e2u t\u1eadp; \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ee3 s\u1eed-t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng-\u01b0ng h\u00e0nh, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. V\u00ec n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 sinh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. V\u1eady th\u1eddi c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n t\u1eeb nghi\u1ec7p-sinh b\u00e1o; c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n t\u1eeb \u00fd sinh \u00fd-th\u1ee9c v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c s\u1eed n\u00e0y v\u00ec ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t th\u1eddi do nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o sinh?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>Chung nhau l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 sinh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: \u1ea4y c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i v\u1eady. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ra sau trong th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e8n s\u1ebd n\u00f3i. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c s\u1eed ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng-\u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M QU\u00c1 KH\u1ee8 NGHI\u1ec6P TH\u1ee8 32\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn-gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i<\/strong><\/em>: \u0110\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n Ca-Di\u1ebfp-B\u1ec7 n\u00f3i b\u00e1o nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 ch\u01b0a ch\u1ecbu th\u1eddi c\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ea7y n\u1ebfu m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9; qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9. M\u00e0 v\u00ec m\u1ea5t r\u1ed3i b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t n\u1eefa, th\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ea7y l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho qu\u1ea3-b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec qu\u1ea3-b\u00e1o \u1edf sau khi sinh. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ec vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh. Nh\u01b0 khi s\u1eefa di\u1ec7t l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho b\u01a1. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u1ea7n g\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 \u01b0? M\u00e0 n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i, l\u00e0 v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 Th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh? Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng s\u1eefa l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 b\u01a1? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u00f3? Nh\u01b0ng l\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i c\u00f3 qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i, k\u1ebb kia n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i \u0111i.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M BI\u1ec6N NH\u1eca B\u1ea2O TH\u1ee8 33\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn-gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i<\/em><\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n Ma-H\u00ea-X\u00e1-B\u00e0 n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i T\u0103ng s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i trong t\u1ee9-ch\u00fang: L\u00e0 h\u1eefu ch\u00fang, sinh-ch\u00fang, nh\u00e2n-ch\u00fang v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh-nh\u00e2n ch\u00fang, v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ed7i. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i trong Thanh-v\u0103n ch\u00fang, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i, v\u00ec do nghe ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thanh-v\u0103n: v\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf trong ch\u00fang n\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u T\u0103ng, v\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang th\u00ed T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Th\u00ed n\u1ea7y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u1eadc T\u0103ng n\u00e0o? Kinh n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 ch\u00fat l\u1ed7i. V\u1eady th\u00ec n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00ed \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o C\u00f9-\u0110\u00e0m-Di r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110em \u00e1o n\u1ea7y th\u00ed T\u0103ng, t\u1ee9c c\u00fang-d\u01b0\u1eddng Ta, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00fang-d\u01b0\u1eddng T\u0103ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u00dd Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u0111em ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n v\u00ec c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ta, v\u1eadt n\u1ea7y c\u00fang-d\u01b0\u1eddng T\u0103ng. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i th\u0103m k\u1ebb b\u1ecbnh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u0103m Ta\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0C\u00f3 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Th\u00e1nh-c\u00f4ng-\u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong T\u0103ng s\u1ed1, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0N\u1ebfu \u0111em \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m-phu v\u00e0 phi-ch\u00fang-sanh s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o T\u0103ng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o trong T\u0103ng. V\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o T\u0103ng-Y\u1ebft-Ma t\u1ee9c x\u1eed \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng-s\u1ef1. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec Tam-b\u1ea3o ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf trong T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M V\u00d4 NG\u00c3 TH\u1ee8 34\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u0110\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed9c t\u1eed n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. Ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: Ph\u00e1p v\u00f4-ng\u00e3 th\u1eadt. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao?`Nh\u01b0 trong kinh Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o T\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u1ec9 v\u00ec danh t\u1ef1, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec gi\u1ea3 thi thi\u1ebft, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng, n\u00ean m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d. B\u1edfi ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec danh t\u1ef1 th\u1ea3y, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong Kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5, th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u00e3.\u201d N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3. N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec k\u1ebb th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 l\u1ebd c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec t\u00f9y t\u1ee5c n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i ph\u00f4 c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i trong kinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u00e3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ee9\u201d N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ee9. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u0103n ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3. Nh\u01b0 T\u00e1nh T\u1ef3-kheo-ni b\u1ea3o ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00fang-sinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e0-ki\u1ebfn\u201d. V\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m h\u1eefu vi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang-sinh\u201d. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i nhau n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n-h\u00f3a d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t ph\u00e0m phu, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 k\u1ebb o\u00e1n gi\u1eb7c, nh\u01b0 t\u00ean \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o tim, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: V\u00f4-ng\u00e3, v\u00f4-ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, v\u00f4 ch\u00fang-sinh, v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng. T\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u0169-\u1ea5m sinh di\u1ec7t b\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, ch\u1edb k\u1ebb t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t-kh\u1ea3-\u0111\u1eafc. C\u00e1c duy\u00ean h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u1ed1i nhau. V\u00ec c\u00e1c l\u00fd do n\u1ea7y n\u00ean trong c\u00e1c kinh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u0103n ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3. Cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a Th\u1ee9c: Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ee9c? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc cho \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i bi\u1ebft ng\u00e3. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. Qu\u1ea7n-Na T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: Ai \u0103n, th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103ng? Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cTa ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 k\u1ebb \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n\u201d. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 n\u00ean n\u00f3i ng\u00e3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n. V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i kinh B\u00ecnh-Sa-V\u01b0\u01a1ng nghinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i xem nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m-phu \u0111u\u1ed5i theo gi\u1ea3 danh cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. Trong ng\u0169 \u1ea5m n\u1ea7y th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf\u201d. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u00ec ng\u0169 \u1ea5m n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00ean: L\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ch\u00fang-sinh, nh\u00e2n, thi\u00ean th\u1ea3y, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00ec ng\u0169 \u1ea5m m\u00e0 c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 th\u1eddi l\u1ebd n\u00ean n\u00f3i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o Ph\u1ea5t-Ni-Ca b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3\u201d. Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t t\u00e0 m\u1ea1n n\u1ea7y ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ee9t ch\u00fang-sinh. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh Vi\u00eam-Ma-Gi\u00e0, ng\u00e0 X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi Vi\u00eam-Ma-Gi\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc-\u1ea5m l\u00e0 A-La-H\u00e1n ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Th\u1ea5y th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 A-La-H\u00e1n ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: Th\u1ea5y ng\u0169-\u1ea5m h\u00f2a-h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 A-La-H\u00e1n ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Th\u1ea5y l\u00eca ng\u0169-\u1ea5m l\u00e0 A-La-H\u00e1n ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec x\u00e9t t\u00ecm ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec c\u00f3 n\u00ean n\u00f3i A-La-H\u00e1n sau khi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: Th\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t! T\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u00e1c-t\u00e0-ki\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn kia li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t\u201d. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1c-t\u00e0. L\u1ea1i trong t\u1ee9-th\u1ee7 n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u00e3-ng\u1eef-th\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, n\u00ean n\u00f3i ng\u00e3-th\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 d\u1ee5c-th\u1ee7 th\u1ea3y, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ng\u00e3 ng\u1eef th\u1ee7. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh T\u1ef3-ni n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u1edbi trong tam-s\u01b0, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 S\u01b0 n\u00e0o b\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n-ng\u00e3 h\u1eadu-ng\u00e3, Ta n\u00f3i S\u01b0 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5y\u201d. V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1eafc n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i trong v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 cho ng\u00e3-t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean-\u0111\u1ea3o. N\u1ebfu trong \u00fd ng\u01b0\u01a1i cho ng\u00e3-t\u01b0\u1edfng trong ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u00ean-\u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00fang-sinh th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u00e3, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ng\u0169-\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5y\u201d. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u00fang-sinh ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb bao nhi\u00eau t\u00fac-m\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ngh\u0129 ng\u0169 \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng n\u00ean ngh\u0129-ng\u00e3, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ngh\u0129 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3. N\u1ebfu trong \u00fd ng\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kinh n\u00f3i ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb ch\u00fang-sinh, nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi trong ch\u00fang-sinh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Ta g\u1ecdi t\u00ean ch\u00fang-sinh \u0111\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf-\u0111\u1ebf ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt ngh\u0129 ng\u0169-\u1ea5m, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 ch\u00fang-sinh. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c ngh\u0129; \u00fd-th\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 duy\u00ean n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb ch\u00fang-sinh. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, th\u1eddi v\u1edbi trong s\u00e1u m\u00f3n t\u00e0-ki\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecda v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n. N\u1ebfu trong \u00fd ng\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u00e0-ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec hai \u0110\u1ebf v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu \u0111em th\u1ebf-\u0110\u1ebf n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3; \u0111em \u0111\u1ec7-nh\u1ea5t-ngh\u0129a-\u0111\u1ebf n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i. Ta nay n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec7-nh\u1ea5t-ngh\u0129a-\u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i, th\u1ebf-\u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean c\u00f3. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i. L\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i nh\u1ed5 g\u1ed1c ng\u00e3-ki\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 trong l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a vua Si-v\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cN\u00e0y Si-v\u01b0\u01a1ng! N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111em m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u1ebf-gian l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi nh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed1c ng\u00e3-ki\u1ebfn, ch\u1eb3n c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y vua ch\u1ebft n\u1eefa\u201d. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 bu\u1ed3n vui c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u do ng\u0169-\u1ea5m m\u00e0 ra. V\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c ng\u00e3-ki\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M H\u1eeeU-NG\u00c3 V\u00d4-NG\u00c3 TH\u1ee8 35\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: \u00d4ng n\u00f3i V\u00f4-ng\u00e3, vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong b\u1ed1n m\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: M\u00f3n th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1p: Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau khi ch\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3 th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1p n\u1ea7y. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang-sinh th\u1ecd th\u00e2n sau \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e0-ki\u1ebfn. L\u1ea1i trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai b\u1ed9 kinh, c\u00f3 kinh b\u1ed5n-sinh Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi: Vua \u0110\u1ea1i-H\u1ef7-Ki\u1ebfn kia t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ta thu\u1edf x\u01b0a v\u1eady. C\u00f3 c\u00e1i vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5n sinh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ng\u0169-\u1ea5m nay ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u0169-\u1ea5m x\u01b0a. V\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay. L\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i nay m\u1eebng sau m\u1eebng l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh hai \u0111\u1eddi m\u1eebng. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u0169-\u1ea5m, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i hai \u0111\u1eddi m\u1eebng. L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00e2m d\u01a1 n\u00ean ch\u00fang-sinh d\u01a1; t\u00e2m s\u1ea1ch n\u00ean ch\u00fang-sinh s\u1ea1ch\u201d. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh th\u1ebf-gian, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb suy n\u00e3o; l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh th\u1ebf-gian, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n l\u00e0nh hay ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i ch\u00fang-sinh ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng phi ch\u00fang-sinh-s\u1ed1. L\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 trong kinh Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i: Ta n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ch\u00fang-sinh n\u0103ng th\u1ecd th\u00e2n sau, v\u00e0 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ee3i tha-th\u1ea3y. V\u00ec c\u00e1c l\u1ebd \u1ea5y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc tuy n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec danh t\u1ef1 th\u1ea3y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? L\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i-\u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i l\u00eca ng\u0169 \u1ea5m ri\u00eang ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng ho\u1ea1i. Mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t t\u00e0-ki\u1ebfn n\u1ea7y n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3. Nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00f3i ng\u0169-\u1ea5m h\u00f2a-hi\u1ec7p, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i. L\u1ea1i tuy n\u00f3i: Ng\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec danh t\u1ef1 th\u1ea3y, n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 k\u1ef9 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u1ea7y: N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang-sinh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1 \u1ea5y, th\u00ec nh\u01b0 gi\u1ebft tr\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t n\u1ebfu gi\u1ebft tr\u00e2u thi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb con \u0111em v\u1eadt danh t\u1ef1 c\u00fang th\u00ed, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0111em th\u00ed c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 danh t\u1ef1 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 \u1ea5y, Th\u00e1nh-nh\u00e2n n\u00ean c\u00f3 v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef sao? V\u00ec th\u1eadt ng\u1eef m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh-nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9! N\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh-nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 t\u00f9y t\u1ee5c n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 \u1ea5y th\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, v\u00ec n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u00ec t\u00f9y-t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a trong kinh l\u00e0 12 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, ba m\u00f3n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 th\u1ea3y. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau t\u00f9y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng t\u00f9y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng; v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt trong th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb T\u1ef1-T\u1ea1i-Thi\u00ean m\u00e0 sinh. C\u00e1c m\u00f3n kinh th\u01a1 t\u00e0-ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean t\u00f9y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i theo? C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean. V\u1eady n\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn kinh \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>Ng\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u00ec b\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1p n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t-kh\u1ea3-thuy\u1ebft. Qua trong m\u00f3n di\u1ec7t-\u0111\u1ebf sau s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u. Cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ng\u00e3. V\u00e0 b\u1ea5t-kh\u1ea3-thuy\u1ebft \u1ea5y, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec gi\u1ea3 danh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i ng\u00e3 trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ea5y s\u00e1u Th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 trong kinh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: Nh\u1edd nh\u00e3n th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc cho n\u00ean ng\u00e3 ho\u1ea1i. V\u1eady th\u00ec c\u00e1i b\u1ecb bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n-th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i phi-s\u1eafc phi phi-s\u1eafc, thanh th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u1ecb bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c th\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1edbi kinh tr\u00e1i nhau. V\u00ec trong kinh n\u00f3i: N\u0103m t\u00ecnh-th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhau m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n, v\u00ec ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ng\u00e3, th\u1eddi s\u00e1u c\u0103n thay nhau d\u00f9ng. L\u1ea1i l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau v\u1eabn tr\u00e1i nhau: B\u1ecb bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n-th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00f4-ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0-ki\u1ebfn\u201d \u1ea5y. Trong kinh Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u1ed1i nhau, m\u1edbi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 sinh t\u1eed. Ta d\u00f9ng thi\u00ean-nh\u00e3n th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u00fang-sanh khi sinh khi ch\u1ebft\u201d. C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i: trong ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: Ng\u00e3 B\u1ea5t-sinh. n\u1ebfu b\u1ea5t-sinh th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng cha m\u1eb9; kh\u00f4ng cha m\u1eb9 th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u1ecbch t\u1ed9i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. V\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e0-ki\u1ebfn. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 b\u1ed5n-sinh \u1ea5y. B\u1edfi ng\u0169-\u1ea5m n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1ef7-Ki\u1ebfn-v\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ee9c ng\u0169 \u1ea5m kia n\u1ed1i nhau, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ta l\u00e0 vua kia. Trong ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u01a1i Ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, v\u1eady ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh hai \u0111\u1eddi m\u1eebng \u1ea5y. Trong kinh Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 ng\u0103n vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y, n\u00f3i Ta ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 k\u1ebb b\u1ecf ng\u0169-\u1ea5m n\u1ea7y th\u1ecd \u1ea5m kia, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ng\u0169-\u1ea5m n\u1ed1i nhau ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i hai \u0111\u1eddi m\u1eebng. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i t\u00e2m d\u01a1 n\u00ean ch\u00fang-sinh d\u01a1 \u1ea5y. Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ng\u00e3. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ng\u00e3 n\u00ean c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u00e2m d\u01a1 n\u00ean ch\u00fang-sinh d\u01a1. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kia d\u01a1 m\u00e0 \u0111ay ch\u1ecbu v\u1eady; ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec gi\u1ea3 danh nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 d\u01a1 n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1ea3 danh d\u01a1. V\u1eady n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eadn th\u1eadt v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i Ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u0169-\u1ea5m. V\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00ec c\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u00fang t\u1ed9i n\u00f3i ng\u0169-\u1ea5m h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 ng\u00e3. Nh\u00e2n ng\u00e3 n\u1ea7y v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00f3 sinh c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eefa, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3 danh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201c\u00dd mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 ngo\u1ea1i-\u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3\u201d \u1ea5y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ef1 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u1edb y Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 l\u1ea7m l\u1ed7i, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i ngo\u1ea1i-\u0111\u1ea1o r\u1eddi ng\u0169-\u1ea9m r\u1ed3i ri\u00eang ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u0169-\u1ea5m v\u00f4-th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng-kh\u00e1 n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4-th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 r\u1eddi \u1ea5m. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u1ea5m c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n: Gi\u1edbi-\u0111\u1ecbnh-tu\u1ec7; thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00f4-k\u00fd; bu\u1ed9c d\u1ee5c-gi\u1edbi, s\u1eafc-gi\u1edbi, v\u00f4-s\u1eafc-gi\u1edbi. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng-kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eady, n\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u0169-\u1ea5m. L\u1ea1i ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 ng\u0169-\u1ea5m ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i \u1ea5m l\u00e0 n\u0103m, m\u00e0 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, v\u1eady n\u00ean ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1ea5m v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, v\u00ec c\u00e1c duy\u00ean do n\u1ea7y th\u00ec kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u0169-\u1ea5m. L\u1ea1i th\u1ebf-gian kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng-kh\u00e1-n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1-n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c, v\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng-kh\u00e1-n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1t v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1t, t\u1ee9c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t, ch\u1eb3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c. Ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: \u0110\u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi. C\u00e1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t, c\u00e1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1t? N\u00ean th\u1ee9 l\u1eeda l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1t, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1t kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu th\u1ee9 l\u1eeda t\u1ee9c kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1t, l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ed9t? N\u1ebfu th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 l\u1eeda; n\u1ebfu r\u1eddi th\u1ee9 l\u1eeda, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed1t, n\u00ean m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi. N\u1ebfu trong \u0111\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0 trong ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecda th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn. L\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e3, nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda c\u1ee7i kh\u00e1c, l\u1eeda ph\u00e2n tr\u00e2u kh\u00e1c; ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ng\u00e3 nh\u00e2n \u1ea5m kh\u00e1c, ng\u00e3 thi\u00ean \u1ea5m kh\u00e1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1t kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1t \u1edf trong ba \u0111\u1eddi; ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u0169 \u1ea5m c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1edf trong ba \u0111\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1t v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1t. V\u00ec l\u00e0 h\u1eefu-vi n\u00ean ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u0169 \u1ea5m c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1eefu-vi. L\u1ea1i tuy ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ed1t v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c.. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u0169 \u1ea5m c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i ng\u0169 \u1ea5m m\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t, v\u00ec ch\u1ebft n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, sinh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kia, c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1eddi m\u1eebng v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu t\u00f9y theo ng\u0169-\u1ea5m c\u00f3 m\u1ea5t c\u00f3 sinh, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 ng\u0169 \u1ea5m ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi hai \u0111\u1eddi m\u1eebng. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i d\u00f9ng v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i g\u00ec? L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n tr\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea7n b\u1ecb bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c. Ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb bi\u1ebft th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c 12 nh\u1eadp, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c nh\u1eadp. Ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ebf. V\u1eady n\u00ean, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef. L\u1ea1i trong ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00f4-vi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t-kh\u1ea3-thuy\u1ebft. Ng\u00e3 \u1edf v\u00e0o trong ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, th\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p kia. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i mu\u1ed1n cho kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i n\u1ea7y th\u00ec c\u1ea7n g\u00ec v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ng\u00e3 l\u00e0m chi \u01b0? V\u1eady n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u00e2u: \u201cNgo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1eddi ng\u0169 \u1ea5m r\u1ed3i ri\u00eang ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady.\u201d Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. L\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i ng\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3 danh n\u00ean ngh\u0129 k\u1ef9 \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. L\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i ng\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3 danh n\u00ean ngh\u0129 k\u1ef9 \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec l\u00e0 trong Ph\u1eadt-Ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ngh\u0129 k\u1ef9. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a trong kinh\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y n\u00ean n\u00f3i, v\u00ec khi\u1ebfn cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i, n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 th\u1ebf gian, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean t\u00f9y \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i t\u1eeb T\u1ef1-T\u1ea1i-thi\u00ean sinh mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean th\u1ecd; n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u00ean th\u1ecd. V\u1eady kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i. Nh\u01b0 trong th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf n\u0103ng sinh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u0103ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean th\u1ecd. Ra sau s\u1ebd n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i gi\u1ebft tr\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t \u1ea5y. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c \u1ea5m n\u1ed1i nhau th\u1eddi c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o; v\u1edbi trong tr\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ng\u0169 \u1ea5m h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M S\u1eaeC-T\u01af\u1edaNG TRONG S\u1eaeC LU\u1eacN NH\u00d3M KH\u1ed4 -\u0110\u1ebe TH\u1ee8 36\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng n\u00f3i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i lu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh-th\u1eadt. Nay ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0T\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. L\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n, kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t, kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. C\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n. H\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t. T\u00e1m Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y n\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang-sinh n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1ea3n m\u00e1t \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7. L\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p-t\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n, trong \u1ea5y c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n y, t\u00e1m nh\u00e2n, ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 n\u00f3i c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4i. T\u00f4i nay mu\u1ed1n so\u1ea1n t\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp khi\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u00d4ng n\u00f3i n\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf; nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: S\u1eafc, th\u1ee9c, t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u1ecd v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 n\u0103m \u1ea5m. S\u1eafc \u1ea5m l\u00e0 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 t\u01b0-\u0111\u1ea1i s\u1edf nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i s\u1edf th\u00e0nh, chung g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. T\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i: \u0110\u1ecba, Th\u1ee7y, H\u1ecfa, Phong; do s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00fac n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i. Do t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i n\u1ea7y th\u00e0nh nh\u00e3n th\u1ea3y n\u0103m c\u0103n. C\u00e1c m\u00f3n n\u00e0y ch\u1ea1m nhau n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng. \u0110\u1ecba l\u00e0 s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdp c\u1ee9ng nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u01b0\u1edbt nhi\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi Th\u1ee7y; n\u00f3ng nhi\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1ecfa; nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi Phong. Nh\u00e3n c\u0103n l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 duy\u00ean s\u1eafc v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng cho nh\u00e3n-th\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1nh ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi nh\u00e3n-c\u0103n. B\u1ed1n c\u0103n kia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. S\u1eafc l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 b\u1ecb duy\u00ean cho nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1nh ch\u1eb3ng duy\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 S\u1eafc, H\u01b0\u01a1ng, V\u1ecb, X\u00fac c\u0169ng v\u1eady. C\u00e1c m\u00f3n n\u00e0y ch\u1ea1m nhau n\u00ean c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M S\u1eaeC DANH TH\u1ee8 37\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Trong kinh n\u00f3i c\u00e1c s\u1eafc b\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 s\u1edf nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i. V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i c\u00e1c b\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u201c\u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0\u201d \u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: N\u00f3i b\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0, l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00f3i s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i c\u00f3 Ng\u0169-\u0111\u1ea1i. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. S\u1edf nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i: l\u00e0 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 danh n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3. Kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i. Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh; v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec th\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0V\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi thanh th\u1ea3y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, thanh th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i n\u00ean c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p th\u1ea3y. C\u00f3 h\u00ecnh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc; thanh th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh n\u00ean c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. Ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: S\u1eafc th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh, thanh th\u1ea3y m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: Thanh th\u1ea3y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh; v\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh, v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i, c\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, n\u00ean b\u1ecb v\u00e1ch ng\u0103n th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng nghe.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: N\u1ebfu thanh th\u1ea3y c\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi l\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng dung th\u1ecd c\u00e1c v\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 v\u00e1ch ng\u0103n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>V\u00ec thanh nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dung th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb th\u1ea3y nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m n\u00ean chung n\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ea1i nhau. V\u1eady n\u00ean thanh th\u1ea3y, v\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3 kh\u00e1 n\u00e3o ho\u1ea1i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. Bao nhi\u00eau s\u1ef1 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i th\u1ea3y, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i s\u1eafc; v\u00ec tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc n\u1ea7y, n\u00ean m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0nh d\u1eef \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec x\u01b0ng danh, n\u00ean m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M T\u1ee8-\u0110\u1ea0I GI\u1ea2-DANH TH\u1ee8 38\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0T\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh, ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>:T\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3-danh n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i-\u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1i T\u0103ng-kh\u00ea th\u1ea3y. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i r\u1eddi s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 ph\u00ed V\u1ec7-th\u1ebf-s\u01b0 th\u1ea3y. Cho n\u00ean kinh n\u1ea7y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng. V\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng cho c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u tin c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh c\u00f3. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea5t, ng\u1eedi \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u00f9i \u0111\u1ea5t. L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u1ecba kh\u00e1 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m\u201d. L\u1ea1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ea3y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 trong v\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5t, x\u00fac \u0111\u1ea5t; trong ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 kh\u1eafp c\u00f9ng v\u1eady, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i trong gi\u1ea3-danh, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng trong t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng c\u1ee9ng \u1edf. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i-\u0111\u1ecba b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3i than l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t gi\u1ea3 danh \u0111\u1ecba, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee9ng. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y n\u00ean tin c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ea3y, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y. L\u1ea1i trong th\u00ed d\u1ee5 gi\u1ebfng n\u00f3i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y c\u0169ng x\u00fac, nh\u01b0 \u01b0\u1edbt l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i n\u0103m t\u00ecnh-th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay nhau l\u1ea5y tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea3nh. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u00e1m c\u00f4ng-\u0111\u1ee9c; nh\u1eb9-nh\u00e0ng, m\u00e1t-m\u1ebb, m\u1ec1m-m\u1ea1i, ngon-ng\u1ecdt, trong-s\u1ea1ch, ch\u1eb3ng h\u00f4i, m\u1ed7i khi u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u-h\u00f2a khoan-kho\u00e1i, v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecbnh ho\u1ea1n. Trong \u0111\u00e2y nh\u01b0 nh\u1eb9-m\u00e1t-m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 x\u00fac-nh\u1eadp, ng\u1ecdn thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb-nh\u1eadp, trong s\u1ea1ch thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc-nh\u1eadp, ch\u1eb3ng h\u00f4i l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng-nh\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ec1u-khoan v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 th\u1ebf-l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00e1m m\u00f3n h\u00f2a-hi\u1ec7p n\u1ea7y g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n-s\u1edf-th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 trong k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i: B\u00e1nh th\u1ea3y h\u00f2a-hi\u1ec7p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 xe; N\u0103m-\u1ea5m h\u00f2a-hi\u1ec7p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 A-Nan n\u00f3i: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nhi\u1ec1u duy\u00ean th\u00e0nh, Ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ed7. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: C\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i. ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y cho c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u01a1ng cho s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y. V\u1eady th\u00ec c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt-ph\u00e1p. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh. L\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 m\u1ec1m-m\u1ecbn tr\u01a1n l\u00e1ng th\u1ea3y, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp-thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 x\u00fac-nh\u1eadp; c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c-\u0111\u1eafc l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i? L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ch\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m. V\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh. L\u1ea1i th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edbng, gi\u1ea3 danh h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh s\u1edf-n\u0103ng. Ra sau s\u1ebd n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng. V\u1eady n\u00ean t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M T\u1ee8-\u0110\u1ea0I TH\u1eacT-H\u1eeeU TH\u1ee8 39\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: T\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong A-T\u00ec-\u0110\u00e0m n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng \u01b0\u1edbt l\u00e0 th\u1ee7y-ch\u1ee7ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3ng l\u00e0 h\u1ecfa-ch\u1ee7ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 phong-ch\u1ee7ng\u201d. V\u1eady n\u00ean t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y t\u1ea1o s\u1eafc, do t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i sinh, gi\u1ea3 danh c\u00f3 th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i, ch\u1ed7 g\u1ecdi c\u1ee9ng, n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba. V\u1eady n\u00ean c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i hai m\u00f3n: C\u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng, \u01b0\u1edbt n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0\u1edbt th\u1ea3y. V\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh. C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady. V\u1eady n\u00ean c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i. Ph\u00e1p n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng v\u00ec t\u00f9y t\u1ee5c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u00f4i. V\u1eady n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ea1i v\u1eeba th\u1eadt v\u1eeba c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3-danh. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong A-T\u00ec-\u0110\u00e0m n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u00ecnh x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng\u201d. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i trong kinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cTrong nh\u00e3n h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba; \u01b0\u1edbt v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0\u1edbt l\u00e0 Th\u1ee7y; n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3ng l\u00e0 H\u1ecfa.\u201d H\u00ecnh th\u1ecbt l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba. Trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ecbt n\u1ea7y Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u00f3 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh \u0110\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i trong Phong c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00ean m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft Phong l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh, th\u00ec r\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng \u1ea5y th\u1eddi Th\u1ee7y n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eadt c\u1ee9ng, th\u1ee7y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba? vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00f9n n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00f9n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Th\u1ee7y? Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ecbnh n\u00f3ng, c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3ng, th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 H\u1ecfa? Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee9ng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng. C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi nhau. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cBao nhi\u00eau s\u1eafc b\u1ecb c\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1u do t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh\u201d. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi nhau. M\u00e0 n\u1ebfu t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 danh th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi nhau. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c m\u00f3n s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng, r\u1eddi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u01b0\u1edbt th\u1ea3y, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi trong nh\u00e3n h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0-\u0111\u1ea1i th\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1edbi knh tr\u00e1i nhau. \u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi kinh th\u1eddi n\u00ean c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i-\u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao. V\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ecdn ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00f3i thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o x\u00fac nh\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u00edt l\u00e0 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i. L\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00f3i hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1i V\u1ec7-th\u1ebf-s\u01b0 n\u00f3i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y. L\u1ea1i \u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng \u1ea5y. Ngh\u0129a n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: S\u1eafc n\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i t\u00e2m n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i-ph\u00e1p. Trong ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i c\u1ee9ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i chi \u01b0? L\u1ea1i \u00f4ng n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u tin, cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng-\u0111\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00f9y t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1eady th\u00f4i, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i \u00f4ng n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n-s\u1edf-th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu s\u00e1u nh\u1eadp, ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n s\u00e1u x\u00fac-nh\u1eadp s\u1edf-th\u00e0nh-ph\u00e1p\u201d. L\u1ea1i T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1eaft? Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: Nh\u00e2n t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh s\u1eafc thanh t\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eaft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00e0nh m\u01b0\u1eddi hai m\u00f3n nh\u1eadp. L\u1ea1i \u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i: Ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee5 \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p th\u1ed1i. L\u1ea1i \u00f4ng n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eafc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i\u201d \u1ea5y. C\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 g\u1ecdi t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng n\u0103ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef; t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103ng th\u1ea5m \u01b0\u1edbt; t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1eeda n\u0103ng l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng; c\u00f2n gi\u00f3 n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh-t\u1ef1u. V\u1eady n\u00ean t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt lu\u1eadn h\u1ebft quy\u1ec3n 3.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TH\u00c0NH TH\u1eacT LU\u1eacN Ng\u00e0i HA-L\u00ca B\u1ea0T-MA t\u1ea1o \u0110\u1eddi Di\u00eau T\u1ea7n Ng\u00e0i TAM T\u1ea0NG C\u1ef0U MA LA TH\u1eacP d\u1ecbch sang H\u00e1n V\u0103n D\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Nghi\u00eam *** Quy\u1ec3n Th\u1ee9 3 PH\u1ea8M NH\u1eca-TH\u1ebe H\u1eeeU TH\u1ee8 21\u00a0 H\u1ecfi\u00a0:\u00a0Th\u1eadt c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb lai. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y c\u00f3, trong \u1ea5y sinh t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171744,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[74,75],"yoast_head":"\nTh\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt Lu\u1eadn - Quy\u1ec3n 3 - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/thanh-that-luan-quyen-3-162842.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt Lu\u1eadn - Quy\u1ec3n 3 - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"TH\u00c0NH TH\u1eacT LU\u1eacN Ng\u00e0i HA-L\u00ca B\u1ea0T-MA t\u1ea1o \u0110\u1eddi Di\u00eau T\u1ea7n Ng\u00e0i TAM T\u1ea0NG C\u1ef0U MA LA TH\u1eacP d\u1ecbch sang H\u00e1n V\u0103n D\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Nghi\u00eam *** Quy\u1ec3n Th\u1ee9 3 PH\u1ea8M NH\u1eca-TH\u1ebe H\u1eeeU TH\u1ee8 21\u00a0 H\u1ecfi\u00a0:\u00a0Th\u1eadt c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb lai. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? 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