{"id":162847,"date":"2019-05-02T14:54:32","date_gmt":"2019-05-02T07:54:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=162847"},"modified":"2019-05-02T14:54:32","modified_gmt":"2019-05-02T07:54:32","slug":"thanh-that-luan-quyen-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/thanh-that-luan-quyen-4-162847.html","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt Lu\u1eadn – Quy\u1ec3n 4"},"content":{"rendered":"

TH\u00c0NH TH\u1eacT LU\u1eacN<\/h2>\n

Ng\u00e0i HA-L\u00ca B\u1ea0T-MA t\u1ea1o<\/em>
\n\u0110\u1eddi Di\u00eau T\u1ea7n Ng\u00e0i TAM T\u1ea0NG C\u1ef0U MA LA TH\u1eacP d\u1ecbch sang H\u00e1n V\u0103n<\/em>
\nD\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Nghi\u00eam<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ec3n Th\u1ee9 4<\/h2>\n

PH\u1ea8M PHI-B\u1ec8-CH\u1ee8NG TH\u1ee8 40<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i tuy d\u1eabn trong A-T\u1ef3-\u0110\u00e0m n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng th\u1ea3y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a0c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3n nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng. V\u1eady n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y do\u00a0t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i sinh. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y do nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, d\u00e2m-d\u1ee5c th\u1ea3y m\u00e0 sinh. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1eaft do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sinh? Do nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi sinh.\u201d L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i tham vui nh\u00f3m n\u00ean s\u1eafc nh\u00f3m. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 A-Nan d\u1ea1y T\u1ef3-kheo-ni r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u00e2n ch\u1ecb l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0103n u\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 sinh, t\u1eeb \u00e1i m\u1ea1n m\u00e0 sinh, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb d\u00e2m-d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 sinh\u201d. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0S\u1eafc th\u1ea3y tuy do nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ea3y sinh, m\u00e0 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat nh\u1eabn ch\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 l\u00faa, l\u00faa n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng nh\u1edd h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng th\u1ea3y m\u00e0 sinh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y tuy do nghi\u1ec7p sinh, m\u00e0 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i c\u0169ng d\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ch\u00fat nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sinh, nh\u01b0 khi Ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn r\u1ed3i; ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1, c\u00f3 tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a l\u1edbn, th\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a n\u1ea7y do t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sinh? L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 s\u1edf-d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ch\u01b0-thi\u00ean, ngh\u0129 l\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, s\u1edf d\u1ee5c t\u00f9y-\u00fd. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 duy\u00ean do g\u00ec, \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 nghi\u1ec7p \u01b0? L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc d\u1ee9t n\u1ed1i nhau r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i sinh n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i v\u00f4-s\u1eafc, r\u1ed3i sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00f5i-s\u1eafc, s\u1eafc n\u1ea7y l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: T\u1ea1i sao c\u00f3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 do nghi\u1ec7p sinh, m\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee3i tr\u1ee3 duy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1edbi sinh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang-sinh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c y\u1ebfu n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c duy\u00ean tr\u1ee3 th\u00e0nh. M\u00e0 n\u1ebfu nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ngo\u1ea1i duy\u00ean. V\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 sinh x\u1ee9, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ngo\u1ea1i duy\u00ean. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, th\u1eddi n\u00ean n\u00f3i h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea3y. C\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i do c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y sinh? L\u1ea1i v\u00ec ngh\u0129a g\u00ec m\u00e0 do c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y sinh s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng do s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y sinh c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y \u01b0? L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y c\u00f3 s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y chung c\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i sinh, t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3i do c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y c\u00f3 s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng do s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y c\u00f3 c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y? L\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi sinh, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 hai s\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed3ng sinh, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i t\u1ea3 h\u1eefu l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho nhau.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n v\u1edbi s\u00e1ng tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng sinh, c\u0169ng n\u00f3i s\u00e1ng nh\u1edd \u0111\u00e8n, \u0111\u00e8n ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edd s\u00e1ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: \u0110\u00e8n v\u1edbi s\u00e1ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e8n do hai ph\u00e1p h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh: m\u1ed9c s\u1eafc, hai x\u00fac. S\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u00e1ng, v\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e8n. V\u00ed-d\u1ee5 n\u1ea7y, ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng suy ngh\u0129 k\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>S\u00e1ng n\u1ea7y t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e8n \u0111i t\u1ea3n \u1edf c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7. V\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i t\u1ea3n \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c. S\u1eafc s\u00e1ng n\u1ea7y hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y trong t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n. N\u1ebfu \u0111i ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec khi \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eaft c\u0169ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y. N\u00ean ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft s\u00e1ng n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e8n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi sinh c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 cho nhau, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i th\u1ee9c trong h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea5y nh\u00e3n s\u1eafc l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e3n s\u1eafc l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i. Nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y nh\u00e3n s\u1eafc l\u00e0m duy\u00ean. B\u1edfi t\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1edbc di\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ed3ng sinh? L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y s\u1edf nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 sinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m nh\u00e2n nh\u1edd t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea7n m\u00e0 c\u00f3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n s\u1edf th\u00e0nh. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o s\u1eafc, v\u00ec l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n s\u1edf sinh v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y v\u1eadt \u1edf th\u1ebf-gian do t\u1eeb t\u1ee3 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 sinh, nh\u01b0 do l\u00faa sinh l\u00faa, do b\u1eafp sinh b\u1eafp. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady do \u0111\u1ea5t sinh \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eb3ng sinh n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3y. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 do s\u1eafc sinh s\u1eafc. C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: C\u0169ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 v\u1eadt do t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 sinh; nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f4ng tr\u00e2u th\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ecf b\u1ed3 sinh, tr\u1ed3ng s\u1eebng c\u1ecf v\u0129 sinh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: T\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng do t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 sinh, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i trong t\u1ee3 nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1eeb s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y sinh s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i sinh. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00f3i s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y t\u1eeb t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i sinh. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u201cDo c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i. V\u1eady n\u00ean c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 m\u1ec1m th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ho\u1eb7c \u1edf trong nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee9ng, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf trong nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f3n \u01b0\u1edbt. Cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c m\u00f3n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i v\u1edbi x\u00fac c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00f3n n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ec1m th\u1ea3y. T\u1ea1i sao? N\u1ebfu cho \u01b0\u1edbt c\u0169ng sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh d\u1ebdo, m\u1ec1m, tr\u01a1n, l\u00e1ng; v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, th\u00f4 r\u00edt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u1ea3y. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng c\u1ee9ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n m\u00f3n. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng n\u00ean m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i sai kh\u00e1c\u201d. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba. L\u1ea1i v\u1edbi trong th\u00e0nh-\u0111\u1ecba, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 th\u1eafng nh\u00e2n, v\u1eady n\u00ean ri\u00eang n\u00f3i, c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i do \u0111\u1eb7t danh t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau c\u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7ng. V\u00ec m\u00faon ph\u00e1 ngh\u00e3i n\u1ea7y n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi n\u00f3i c\u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7ng. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng, v\u00ec c\u1ee9ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00f3n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c x\u00fac: Ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng; ho\u1eb7c \u01b0\u1edbt n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0\u1edbt, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee7y-ch\u1ee7ng; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ecfa-ch\u1ee7ng. L\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 th\u1eafng nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh-\u0111\u1ecba, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba-th\u00e0nh. Trong gi\u1ea3-danh nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean, c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3 danh danh-t\u1ef1, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ta th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb7t r\u1eebng. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. N\u1ebfu t\u00f9y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u1ee7ng l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u1ea5y. V\u1eady th\u00ec m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. V\u1eady n\u00ean nh\u00e2n nh\u00e3n duy\u00ean s\u1eafc m\u1edbi c\u00f3 nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c sinh, v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i ch\u1ee7ng v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e0 lu\u1eadn. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o h\u1ecfa-ch\u1ee7ng-\u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1eeb th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00f3ng ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 s\u1eafc l\u1eeda; trong \u1ea5y th\u1ee9 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ecfa-ch\u1ee7ng? Do s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y th\u00e0nh h\u1ecfa, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3ng. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i h\u00f2m nh\u1ecf, trong \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng t\u00f3c l\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng tay th\u1ea3y. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cTrong th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u00f3c long m\u00f3ng tay th\u1ea3y\u201d. Do \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f3c l\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i trong kinh ch\u1ee7ng-t\u1eed n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee7y-ch\u1ee7ng th\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. Trong \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ee9 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh ru\u1ed9ng, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng; th\u1ee7y c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3 danh, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee9. L\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 hai th\u1ee9: V\u1eeba th\u1eadt v\u1eeba gi\u1ea3 danh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.V\u1eady n\u00ean s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i nh\u00e3n th\u1ea3y v\u00ec gi\u1ea3 danh n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i c\u0169ng th\u1eadt c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3 danh \u1ea5y, th\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0 lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i trong l\u1ee5c-ch\u1ee7ng kinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i t\u00f3c l\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng th\u1ea3y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng. L\u1ea1i trong kinh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng-b\u1ed9-d\u1ee5 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i t\u00f3c l\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng. L\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a g\u00ec m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u201cch\u1ee7ng\u201d l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u201cch\u1ee7ng\u201d l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh. V\u00e0 ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e9p \u1edf trong kinh. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cPh\u1eadt n\u00f3i\u201d trong nh\u00e3n h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau c\u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng-c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ea3y\u201d \u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 n\u0103m c\u0103n do t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i do t\u1eeb ng\u00e3 sinh c\u0103n; ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o l\u00eca \u0111\u1ea1i ri\u00eang c\u00f3 c\u0103n; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i c\u00e1c c\u0103n do c\u00e1c m\u00f3n t\u00ednh sinh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecba-\u0111\u1ea1i sinh t\u0129-c\u0103n th\u1ea3y. V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5p n\u1ea7y n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i nh\u00e3n th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n do t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh n\u00ean trong l\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i do ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3-danh nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean, th\u00ec gi\u1ea3-danh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ecbt n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng-n\u01b0\u01a1ng-c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y, Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 trong c\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 l\u00e0 do t\u1eeb t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 sinh. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cPh\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i trong Phong c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u1eb9 trong phong l\u00e0 th\u1eafng t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb9; trong \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 th\u1eafng. Phong th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb9 \u00edt n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu n\u00f3i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh th\u1eddi r\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1i\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. Nh\u01b0 c\u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng-c\u1ee9ng do t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 r\u1eddi nhau.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Sinh, th\u00ec t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: Danh-t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau, v\u00ec sinh ph\u00e1p sai kh\u00e1c v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i h\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea3. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i chung sinh \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. Nh\u01b0 trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7t-x\u00fac, ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec kh\u00e1c; trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh-x\u00fac, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f9i v\u1ecb nh\u01b0 kim-c\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3y; c\u00f3 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c th\u1ea3y; c\u00f3 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc nh\u01b0 h\u01a1i \u1ea5m trong nh\u00e0 th\u1ea3y; c\u00f3 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng th\u1ea3y; c\u00f3 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda th\u1ea3y; c\u00f3 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9ng nhau nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3 th\u1ea3y; c\u00f3 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng vu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 v\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ee9ng; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 v\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng \u01b0\u1edbt; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 v\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3ng; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 v\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u1eady n\u00ean t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi nhau.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0V\u00ec nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, n\u00ean t\u00ednh c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t ra: nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng trong \u0111\u00e1 th\u1ea3y c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea3y, ch\u1edd khi c\u00f3 l\u1eeda th\u00ec ph\u00e1t ra; trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng, nh\u1edd l\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1 n\u01b0\u1edbc; trong gi\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng, nh\u00e2n khi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eeda th\u00ec ph\u00e1t ra; trong c\u1ecf c\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed9ng, khi c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 ph\u00e1t ra. V\u1eady n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 t\u1ef1-t\u00e1nh, r\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd duy\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sinh ra. V\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00eca nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh th\u1eddi l\u00e0m sao ph\u00e1t ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong gi\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong gi\u00f3, nh\u01b0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0\u1edbp trong d\u1ea7u, h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong d\u1ea7u. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng do c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i sinh ra t\u1ea1o-s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0 do \u01b0\u1edbt sinh \u01b0\u1edbt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady do s\u1eafc sinh s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi nhau, th\u1eddi trong nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng-n\u1eef c\u00f3 con; trong \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t-t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea3y. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i trong nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3. Tuy trong s\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng b\u01a1, m\u00e0 b\u01a1 t\u1eeb s\u1eefa sinh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ea7n g\u00ec nh\u1edb t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t b\u1ea3o t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi nhau \u01b0?<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M MINH B\u1ed4N T\u00d4NG TH\u1ee8 41\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecb, v\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i-\u0111\u1ea1o mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp thuy\u1ebft th\u1ea7n-ng\u00e3, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t d\u1ecb l\u00e0m v\u00ed-d\u1ee5. N\u00ean Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong gi\u1ea3-danh l\u1ea5y t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1edbi n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf-gian \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ea3y t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 th\u1eadt t\u00ednh, v\u1eady n\u00ean m\u1edbi v\u00ec n\u00f3i, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1i tay th\u1ea3y. N\u1ebfu cho c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i-\u00edch g\u00ec? L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 cho c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5. Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ea7y n\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i t\u00f9y t\u1ee5c ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ho\u1eb7c trong kinh s\u00e1ch, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng cho kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 trong s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eb7t ra t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i danh-t\u1ef1. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i: T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u1edbi trong s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y n\u00f3i ra t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean c\u1edb. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean c\u1edb mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, v\u1eady th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ng\u1ef1a n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec c\u1edb chi m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed1i trong ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ecdn ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean c\u1edb m\u00e0 mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean \u1ea5y, th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1eady n\u00ean s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba. V\u1edbi trong \u0111\u1ecba ph\u1ea7n, g\u1ecdi \u0110\u1ecba danh-t\u1ef1; nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3-danh, v\u1edbi trong \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi; v\u1edbi trong c\u00e2y g\u1ecdi t\u00ean r\u1eebng; v\u1edbi trong T\u1ef3-kheo g\u1ecdi t\u00ean T\u0103ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong ph\u00e1p s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y g\u1ecdi t\u00ean t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i s\u00e1u x\u00fac-nh\u1eadp, ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n s\u00e1u x\u00fac-nh\u1eadp s\u1edf-th\u00e0nh. Kinh n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eb1m. Nh\u01b0 trong ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u01a1i, t\u1ea1o s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf n\u0103ng sinh. Trong ph\u00e1p t\u00f4i c\u0169ng v\u1eady, v\u1edbi trong gi\u1ea3-danh l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf sinh. V\u1eady n\u00ean kinh n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5i ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y \u0111i. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cNh\u00e2n t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o thanh-t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n. L\u1ea1i tuy ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cPh\u00e1p tr\u1ee5 trong ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7\u201d \u1ea5y. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 y ch\u1ee7, v\u00ec ngh\u0129a tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng n\u0103ng gi\u1eef, m\u00e0 nh\u1edd nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. C\u00e1c m\u00f3n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.V\u1eady n\u00ean t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M KH\u00d4NG T\u01af\u1edaNG C\u1ee8NG TH\u1ee8 42\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u00d4ng n\u00f3i \u201cS\u1eafc th\u1ea3y nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee9ng th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ecba \u0110\u1ea1i. V\u1eady n\u00ean \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3n ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ph\u00e1p c\u1ee9ng c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh \u0110\u1ecba. N\u1ebfu vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00f9n l\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng, vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00f9n c\u0169ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ec1m. V\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec \u00edt nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng, nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7p th\u01b0a, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ec1m, hi\u1ec7p d\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai ch\u1ea1m x\u00fac, khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m n\u1ea7y sinh bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n c\u1ee9ng m\u1ec1m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y b\u1ee9c v\u1ea3i kh\u00e2m b\u1ea1t la th\u1eddi cho b\u1ee9c v\u1ea3i \u0110i\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ec1m, m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y b\u1ee9c v\u1ea3i \u0110i\u1ec7p cho l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c v\u1ea3i kh\u00e2m-b\u1ea1t-la l\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng. X\u00fac ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau m\u00e0 c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1, th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 x\u00fac c\u1ee9ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1eaft kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ee9ng. V\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean n\u1ea7y n\u00ean c\u00e1c x\u00fac m\u1ec1m th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M C\u00d3 T\u01af\u1edaNG C\u1ee8NG TH\u1ee8 43<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng. Tuy ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i vi\u00ean b\u00f9n l\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng, c\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean b\u00f9n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ec1m. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. t\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng cho c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00f9n, ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3-danh vi\u00ean b\u00f9n, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i v\u00ec nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean \u00edt n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed1i trong vi tr\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7p d\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng; v\u1edbi trong ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ec1m. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng hai ch\u1ea1m x\u00fac \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed1i trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u x\u00fac c\u0169ng c\u1ee9ng c\u0169ng m\u1ec1m. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u201cC\u1ee9ng m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. V\u00ec nh\u01b0 d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn th\u1ea3y do \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau m\u00e0 c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e8n tr\u1eafng, li\u1ec1n cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e8n \u0111en l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafng; n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb ha-l\u00ea-l\u1eb7c, l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e8n \u0111en l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdt. N\u1ebfu v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e8n \u0111en c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 v\u1ecb v\u1eeba ng\u1ecdt v\u1eeba \u0111\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Trong b\u1ee9c v\u1ea3i \u0110i\u1ec7p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai x\u00fac, v\u1eeba c\u1ee9ng v\u1eeba m\u1ec1m.L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1 bi\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng, do tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 x\u00fac n\u00ean nay so s\u00e1nh bi\u1ebft: nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y l\u1eeda bi\u1ebft n\u00f3ng, n\u00f3ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y v\u1ea3i kh\u00e2m-b\u1ea1t-la sinh nghi l\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng hay m\u1ec1m? V\u1eady n\u00ean x\u00fac ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c x\u00fac. L\u1ea1i th\u1eadt c\u00f3 c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u0103ng kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0m sao ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? L\u1ea1i c\u1ee9ng n\u0103ng c\u00f9ng t\u00e2m l\u00e0m duy\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m ra nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh v\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y, L\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u1ec1m \u01b0\u1edbt tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi nhau n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng. L\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hi\u1ec7n bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng; trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. L\u1ea1i do th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c th\u1ebf-gian th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng. C\u00e1c m\u00f3n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 c\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M T\u01af\u1edaNG T\u1ee8-\u0110\u1ea0I TH\u1ee8 44<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee9ng n\u1ea7y, nh\u01b0ng nay th\u1ea5y v\u00e0ng n\u00f3ng th\u00ec ch\u1ea3y, n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh b\u0103ng. V\u00e0ng n\u00e0y do c\u1ee9ng n\u00ean thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea3y n\u00ean thu\u1ed9c n\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: M\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng; nh\u01b0 \u01b0\u1edbt n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0\u1edbt l\u00e0 th\u1ee7y-ch\u1ee7ng th\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0V\u00e0ng c\u1ee9ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u01b0\u1edbt th\u1eddi c\u1ee9ng-b\u0103ng. T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u1ea3ng b\u1ecf t\u1ef1-t\u01b0\u1edbng? Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. K\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee9 t\u00edn ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec kh\u00e1c?\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Trong A-T\u00ec-\u0110\u00e0m n\u00f3i: \u01af\u1edbt l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Ch\u1ea3y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong kinh n\u00f3i: Th\u1ea5m l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00ean cho \u0111\u00e0ng n\u00e0o n\u00f3i tr\u00fang?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: Ch\u1ea3y, \u01b0\u1edbt, th\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t danh c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Ch\u1ea3y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u01b0\u1edbt th\u1ea5m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: V\u00ec \u01b0\u1edbt th\u1ea5m n\u00ean ch\u1ea3y, \u01b0\u1edbt n\u00ean ch\u1ea3y r\u00fat xu\u1ed1ng. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1ea3y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5m, m\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbt th\u1ea5m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ea3y l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Trong gi\u00f3 n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u1eb9 kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eb9 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 x\u00fac nh\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ed9ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nay n\u00ean cho c\u1ea3 hai l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p gi\u00f3 sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Nh\u1eb9 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00f3; \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u00f3. T\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ebfn, \u0111i, \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 cho th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ec7-nh\u1ea5t-ngh\u0129a. Nh\u1edd ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb9 n\u1ea7y, ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0T\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i-\u0111\u00e3i m\u1edbi c\u00f3: nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai m\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9, v\u1edbi n\u0103m c\u00e2n l\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Ph\u00e1p n\u1eb7ng, ph\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1edd t\u00e2m th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau m\u00e0 c\u00f3; nh\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i n\u00ean d\u00e0i; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i n\u00ean ng\u1eafn. T\u01b0\u1edbng chung l\u00e0 nh\u1edd t\u00e2m, n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb9 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. V\u1eady n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh-nh\u00e2n. L\u1ea1i nh\u1eb9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau n\u00ean c\u00f3, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean c\u00f3. V\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3 trong d\u00e3y ph\u1ed3ng. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau m\u1edbi c\u00f3. Ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1p n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9. V\u1eady th\u00ec tr\u1eeb n\u1eb7ng, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u1eafc th\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf. V\u1eady n\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eb9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0\u00dd ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00f3i l\u00eca s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec kh\u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng. Ph\u00e1p s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 sinh t\u00ednh c\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: Nh\u01b0 c\u1ee9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ee9ng, s\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c, m\u1edbi, c\u0169, m\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ee5c, ti\u00eau ch\u1eb3ng ti\u00eau, to m\u1ec1m th\u1ea3y, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eb7ng. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y n\u1ea7y ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ee7y th\u1eddi c\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed9c phong h\u1ecfa th\u1eddi c\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc n\u1eb7ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb9 c\u0169ng n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng l\u00eca s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y, kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb9. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y h\u00f2a-hi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9, quy\u1ebft d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n c\u0103n. V\u1eady n\u00ean n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng m\u1eaft, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng tai th\u1ea3y. V\u1eadt c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y. Nh\u1eb9 n\u1eb7ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Tuy d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n c\u0103n, trong \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i th\u00e2n c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng x\u00fac ch\u1eb3ng sinh th\u00e2n-th\u1ee9c; t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ea7y tuy th\u00e2n ch\u01b0a x\u00fac, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh th\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng tuy d\u00f9ng v\u1eadt g\u00f3i c\u1ea7m m\u00e0 c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eb7ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c \u00e1o tuy ch\u1eb3ng x\u00fac nhau, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh hay kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eb9 n\u1eb7ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec do c\u00e1c m\u00f3n x\u00fac sinh c\u00e1c m\u00f3n bi\u1ebft n\u01a1i th\u00e2n: nh\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e8 b\u1ea5m sinh bi\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng m\u1ec1m; ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng sinh bi\u1ebft nh\u1eb9 n\u1eb7ng; ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi n\u1eafm b\u1eaft sinh bi\u1ebft m\u1ea1nh y\u1ebfu; ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed1i sinh bi\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng; ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi vu\u1ed1t xoa sinh bi\u1ebft r\u00edt tr\u01a1n; ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e8 l\u1ea5n sinh bi\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng y\u1ebfu; ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi c\u1eaft x\u00e9o, ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi roi g\u1eady sinh bi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c th\u1ee9. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 x\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong th\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3n nh\u01b0 l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng th\u1ea3y t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1ed7 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0: Khoan kho\u00e1i, m\u1ecfi-m\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ecfi-m\u1ec7t, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb b\u1ecbnh, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh, th\u00e2n l\u1ee3i th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9n, bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, m\u1eaft tai m\u1edd m\u1ecbt; \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ecbnh ch\u00e2n; r\u00ean r\u1ec9 nh\u0103n-nh\u00f3; \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1t, no n\u00ea; th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n, ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n; m\u1edd \u00e1m th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c m\u00f3n x\u00fac, \u0111\u1ec1u sinh bi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0N\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eb9 n\u1eb7ng t\u1ee9c trong c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y \u1ea5y, l\u00e0m sao v\u1edbi trong s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y \u0111em th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i trong c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n-th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 trong x\u00fac n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea7n \u00edt do th\u00e2n-th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean, nh\u01b0 c\u1ee9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y tuy \u1edf trong c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 khoan kho\u00e1i th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n-th\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: N\u1ebfu nh\u1eb9 n\u1eb7ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 x\u00fac th\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec, c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y l\u00e0m chi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00faa m\u1edbi l\u00faa c\u0169. T\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi c\u0169 l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y m\u1edbi s\u01a1 sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y th\u1eddi l\u00e0m sao ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u01b0?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 n\u1eb7ng th\u1ea3y \u1ea5y. L\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eb9 \u1edf trong l\u1eeda gi\u00f3, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y nh\u1eb9 nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: T\u00f9y t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i. Trong l\u1eeda c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3ng nh\u1eb9. V\u00ec n\u00f3ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eeda, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y nh\u1eb9 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Trong gi\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y nh\u1eb9 m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi. L\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng l\u1ea5y nh\u1eb9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00f3, m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu nh\u1eb9 n\u1eb7ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1eddi c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phong\u201d. V\u1edbi trong \u0111\u00e2y t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eb9 l\u00e0 gi\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u00f3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Gi\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m s\u1eadp n\u00fai. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u1eadt nh\u1eb9 l\u00e0m sao s\u1eadp n\u00fai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Gi\u00f3 b\u1ea1o m\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c n\u00f3 n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed9ng c\u1ecf nh\u1ecf; ho\u1eb7c n\u0103ng x\u00f4 n\u00fai s\u1eadp. Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: Nay \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb x\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng sai kh\u00e1c \u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0B\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i trong \u0110\u1ecba c\u00f3 s\u1eafc h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb x\u00fac; ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc x\u00fac, nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c th\u1ea3y. Ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 s\u1eafc h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb x\u00fac, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ba s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00fac. Ho\u1eb7c trong l\u1eeda c\u00f3 s\u1eafc h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb x\u00fac, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 s\u1eafc h\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00fac, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 s\u1eafc x\u00fac. Trong gi\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00fac. V\u1eady n\u00ean b\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>Phong x\u00fac th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: L\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng c\u1ee9ng m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c x\u00fac; nh\u01b0 t\u00f9y \u0110\u1ea1i n\u1ed1i nhau ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i x\u00fac.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0C\u00f3 Th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o s\u1eafc gi\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111en. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 gi\u00f3; nh\u01b0 b\u0103ng tuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd. L\u1ea1i gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh t\u00ean kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3 n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3ng, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00f3. V\u1eady n\u00ean c\u1ea7n y theo c\u00e1c nh\u1eb9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00f3. L\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng sinh ph\u00e1p s\u1eafc x\u00fac th\u1ea3y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00f3, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 g\u00edo.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>N\u1ebfu gi\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v\u1ecb th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i chi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0S\u1eafc v\u1ecb trong gi\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i tuy c\u00f3 m\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m qu\u00e1 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng trong t\u00e2m c\u0169ng n\u00ean nh\u1edb t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. Th\u1eddi vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. L\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i trong nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3. V\u1eady n\u00ean n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c trong qu\u1ea3 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t trong nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M C\u0102N GI\u1ea2-DANH TH\u1ee8 45\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: M\u1eaft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u00f9ng t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hay kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Do nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u1eaft n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1ea7y: \u201cH\u00ecnh th\u1ecbt trong m\u1eaft c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau c\u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7ng\u201d. V\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 c\u0103n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec chia ri\u00eang c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y ra l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft. V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi bi\u1ebft tr\u00f4ng m\u1eaft tr\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf, l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i trong m\u1eaft ri\u00eang c\u00f3 c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y; ho\u1eb7c trong c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y ri\u00eang c\u00f3 m\u1eaft? T\u00f9y c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n chia c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea3y, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u00edch g\u00ec. V\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh L\u1ee5c-ch\u1ee7ng n\u00f3i: \u201cS\u00e1u m\u00f3n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. N\u1ebfu c\u1eafc c\u0103n kh\u00e1c t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u1ec9 trong s\u00e1u m\u00f3n gi\u1ea3-danh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1edfi s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y th\u00e0nh t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i; thanh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi.. Ch\u1ec9 trong s\u00e1u m\u00f3n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1eaft? Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cB\u1edfi t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh s\u1eafc, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1eaft\u201d. V\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i c\u0103n tr\u00ed-hu\u1ec7, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n r\u1ea5t sinh l\u00f2ng nghi: ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc l\u00e0 m\u1eaft, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft x\u00fac l\u00e0 th\u00e2n. T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y v\u1edbi trong m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y sinh nghi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng? t\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 n\u00f3i n\u0103m t\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u0103m c\u0103n; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh. T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y mu\u1ed1n th\u1eed xem Ph\u1eadt-Ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i ra sao, n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 n\u0103m c\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i, n\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1p n\u00f3i T\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft n\u00e0y nh\u00e2n t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i s\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1eafc, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1eadt th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh: Nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3-danh, l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3-danh, nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n c\u00e2y th\u00e0nh r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i s\u1eafc th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eaft. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: Ho\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh-t\u1ef1u hay ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh-t\u1ef1u, t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i do nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, l\u00e0 nghi T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y trong m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n tr\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao. L\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec n\u00f3i m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n nh\u00e2n t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o. V\u1eady n\u00ean T\u1ef3-kheo n\u1ea7y bi\u1ebft m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 m\u1eaft tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i d\u00f9ng hu\u1ec7 ch\u1eb3ng h\u00ed lu\u1eadn \u1ea5y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t s\u00e1u m\u00f3n: C\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ea3y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u00e0m l\u00eca n\u0103m m\u00f3n, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Th\u1ee9c. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5 gii\u1ebft tr\u00e2u, d\u1ee5 voi b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft. N\u1ebfu ri\u00eang c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, l\u1ebd n\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u1eefa. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 H\u00f2a Ta th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i v\u1eady. N\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tin ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: N\u0103m c\u0103n kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nh\u00e3n \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp, t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 x\u00fac nh\u1eadp. L\u1ea1i m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp. M\u1eaft th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 c\u0103n, t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i phi-c\u0103n. L\u1ea1i m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 do t\u1ea1o s\u1eafc th\u00e0nh-t\u1ef1u, t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>T\u00f9y theo nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, t\u1ee9c n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 t\u00edn th\u1ea3y n\u0103m c\u0103n c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u1ea5m. N\u00ean t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i do nghi\u1ec7p sinh nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e3n \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u0103n. L\u1ea1i t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh-t\u1ef1u, nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh th\u1ea3y th\u00e0nh xe, b\u00e1nh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 xe. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00edn. T\u00edn kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 nh\u1edd ng\u1ecdc thanh-th\u1ee7y; th\u1ee7y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong s\u1ea1ch; trong s\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ecdc t\u00edn-ch\u00e2u, th\u1eddi ao t\u00e2m trong s\u1ea1ch; t\u00e2m n\u1ea7y s\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong lu\u1eadn n\u1ea7y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i do t\u00e2m c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin kh\u00e1c. V\u1eady n\u00ean th\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eb1m v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i c\u0103n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh, v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3-danh ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: Trong t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh-t\u1ef1u gi\u1ea3-danh l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u0103n. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M PH\u00c2N BI\u1ec6T C\u0102N TH\u1ee8 46\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Trong c\u00e1c c\u0103n n\u1ea7y \u0110\u1ea1i n\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, c\u1edb sau c\u00f3 k\u1ebb n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, c\u00f3 k\u1ebb ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u0110\u1ec1u do nghi\u1ec7p sinh; do nghi\u1ec7p sinh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft, s\u1ee9c t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, c\u00e1c c\u0103n kia c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: N\u1ebfu do nghi\u1ec7p sinh, c\u1edb sao ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u0103n kh\u1eafp bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: Nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 n\u0103m m\u00f3n sai kh\u00e1c: C\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1-th\u00ed \u0111\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nh\u00e3n c\u0103n. Thanh th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng v\u1eady. V\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p sai kh\u00e1c, n\u00ean s\u1ee9c c\u0103n c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea7n g\u00ec nh\u1edd c\u00e1c c\u0103n; ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n do s\u1ee9c nghi\u1ec7p, th\u00ec th\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n th\u00ec th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng sinh. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb m\u00f9 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, k\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ebfc ch\u1eb3ng nghe. Trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p l\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1c c\u0103n, th\u1eddi th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng sinh. Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb t\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea3y, kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng sinh. Ph\u00e1p l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y. L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u00f2n l\u00e0 trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n ch\u00fang sinh n\u1eefa, cho n\u00ean do nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 sinh. Nh\u01b0 v\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00faa, n\u00ean l\u00faa sinh; m\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u1edd h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9ng, c\u1ecdng, nh\u00e1nh, l\u00e1 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp m\u00e0 sinh. Th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0C\u1edb sao t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady? Nh\u01b0 nh\u00e3n-th\u1ee9c l\u1ea5y nh\u00e3n l\u00e0m c\u0103n, c\u0169ng do di\u1ec7t t\u00e2m th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp; t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp di\u1ec7t t\u00e2m l\u00e0m c\u0103n, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 \u1edf nh\u01b0 nh\u00e3n th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00fd do?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ee9c, t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ec9 do th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp di\u1ec7t t\u00e2m l\u00e0m c\u0103n, l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 \u00fd n\u0103ng duy\u00ean, t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u01a1i. Trong ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n, th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee3i c\u0103n m\u1edbi sinh; \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp di\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, \u00fd th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: N\u1ebfu \u00fd-th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n \u1ea5y, th\u1eddi n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: N\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e2n t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0C\u00f5i v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: Th\u1ee9c \u1edf c\u00f5i v\u00f4 s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ph\u00e1p l\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u0103n sai kh\u00e1c, n\u00ean \u00fd-th\u1ee9c n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1eafc th\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc c\u0169ng v\u1eabn n\u0103ng tr\u1ee5. L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c duy\u00ean h\u00f2a-h\u1ee3p n\u00ean th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi sinh. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cNh\u00e2n \u00fd duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p th\u1eddi \u00fd th\u1ee9c sinh\u201d. \u0110\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u? \u0110\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e1ch th\u1ea3y. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M C\u0102N T\u1ee8-\u0110\u1ea0I \u0110\u1ed2NG NHAU TH\u1ee8 47<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: C\u00e1c \u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i-\u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i n\u0103m c\u0103n do n\u0103m \u0110\u1ea1i sinh. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ead\u1ef5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng do n\u0103m \u0110\u1ea1i sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0C\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i trong m\u1eaft h\u1ecfa-\u0111\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n v\u1eady. Nh\u00e2n b\u1ed1-th\u00ed \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3-b\u00e1o m\u1eaft. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u00ed \u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafc, th\u00ed \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c, th\u00ed xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui v\u00e0 th\u00ed \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eaft.\u201d V\u1eady n\u00ean trong m\u1eaft h\u1ecfa-\u0111\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u. L\u1ea1i m\u1eaft nh\u1edd s\u00e1ng m\u1edbi hay th\u1ea5y, r\u1eddi s\u00e1ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft h\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u. L\u1ea1i l\u1eeda n\u0103ng soi xa, v\u00ec trong m\u1eaft c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00ean n\u0103ng xa \u0111\u1ed1i s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft m\u1eaft v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i m\u1eb7t nh\u1eadt. Cho n\u00ean nh\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh. L\u1ea1i m\u1eaft nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, v\u00ec s\u1eafc thu\u1ed9c H\u1ecfa n\u00ean th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0110\u1ecba, Th\u1ee7y v\u00e0 Phong th\u1ea3y, t\u00f9y theo c\u0103n m\u00e0 l\u1ec7ch nhi\u1ec1u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft nh\u0129 c\u0103n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng; tai nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103ng nghe ti\u1ebfng, ti\u1ebfng thu\u1ed9c h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i trong c\u0103n, l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i gi\u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3-b\u00e1o. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1eddi l\u1ebd ra ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edd s\u00e1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed1c th\u1ea3y. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u00ec m\u1eaft nh\u1edd s\u00e1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi h\u1ecfa nhi\u1ec1u \u1ea5y. Th\u1eddi trong tay th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1edd h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea3y. M\u00e0 th\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd ngo\u00e0i. V\u1eady n\u00ean l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 phi nh\u00e2n. L\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103ng l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u1eaft, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eeda m\u1eaft, m\u1eaft li\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, th\u1eddi l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u? L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfa n\u0103ng l\u00e0m suy m\u1eaft, nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t nh\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i trong m\u1eaft h\u1ecfa nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n l\u00eca s\u00e1ng c\u0169ng n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. V\u1eady n\u00ean m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecfa. L\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng trong m\u1eb7t nguy\u1ec7t c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. Nguy\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfa t\u00ednh. L\u1ea1i nh\u00e3n ph\u00e1p n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee3i s\u00e1ng m\u1edbi n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee3i s\u00e1ng v\u1eabn th\u1ea5y: Nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea3y tuy ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1eafc m\u00e0 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y xa. Nh\u00e3n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean nh\u1edb t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi h\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i l\u00eca s\u00e1ng th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 s\u1eafc th\u1eddi c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1eady th\u1eddi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea3y l\u1ebd c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec1u? L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd s\u00e1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i chim c\u00fa-v\u1ecd, c\u00fa m\u00e8o th\u1ea3y lo\u1ea1i th\u00fa m\u00e8o ch\u1ed3n th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edd \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng v\u1eabn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfa nhi\u1ec1u. L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfa l\u00e0 soi s\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3ng, m\u1eaft \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i m\u1eaft c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u0103ng xa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1, v\u00ec m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t Nh\u1eadt th\u1eddi m\u1eaft l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng? L\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u0103n, m\u1eaft l\u00e0m sao v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t Nh\u1eadt ch\u1ebft th\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt c\u0103n v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, m\u1eaft v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? V\u00ec tr\u00ean \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t Nh\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i h\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4-t\u00e1c, th\u1eddi ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 v\u1ec1? L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111i, v\u00ec ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi di\u1ec7t t\u1eebng ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cm\u1eaft nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, v\u00ec s\u1eafc thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecfa tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh\u201d. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd, v\u00ec l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. Ti\u1ebfng thu\u1ed9c h\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u1eady ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi trong n\u0103m c\u0103n c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ec7ch nhi\u1ec1u. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0C\u00f3 lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 n\u00f3i: M\u1ed7i c\u0103n m\u1ed7i t\u00ednh, v\u00ec trong \u0110\u1ecba nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea7u-na t\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a. C\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t ra bi\u1ebft h\u01b0\u01a1ng. Trong Th\u1ee7y, H\u1ecfa, Phong, v\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u1ecb, s\u1eafc v\u00e0 x\u00fac n\u00ean n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t ra bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb s\u1eafc x\u00fac. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: T\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t-nh\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong \u0110\u1ecba c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3. V\u1eady n\u00ean l\u00e0 phi nh\u00e2n. L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i sinh, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ecba l\u00eca Th\u1ee7y th\u1ea3y. N\u1ebfu v\u00ec \u0110\u1ecba c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t ra bi\u1ebft h\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u1ebd c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t ra bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y,v\u00ec trong \u0110\u1ecba c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u na v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: H\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba v\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u0169i thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ecba n\u00ean x\u00fac l\u00e0 n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft h\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>C\u1ea7u-na trong \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba. C\u00f3 m\u0169i l\u1ebd n\u00ean bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ee9. L\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 x\u00fac l\u1ea1nh, l\u1eeda ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 x\u00fac n\u00f3ng, l\u1ebd n\u00ean l\u1ea5y l\u01b0\u1ee1i m\u1eaft n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0-la-phi\u00eau t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ea3y 9 m\u00f3n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n. L\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u0103n l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i m\u1edbi sinh bi\u1ebft. H\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n d\u1ee5ng. V\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M C\u0102N V\u00d4-TRI TH\u1ee8 48\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: C\u0103c c\u0103n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea7n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft hay ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu c\u0103n n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea7n th\u00ec n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean do Th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft. Trong \u00fd ng\u01b0\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o \u201cC\u0103n \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1ee9c chung bi\u1ebft, v\u00ec c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c m\u1edbi c\u00f3 s\u1edf-t\u00e1c v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu m\u1eaft n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1ee9c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u0103n n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi c\u1ea7n n\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n-nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c-nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Soi l\u00e0 c\u0103n-nghi\u1ec7p, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c-nghi\u1ec7p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: \u0110\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 soi. Trong ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u01a1i Tai th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfa t\u00ednh, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng hay soi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u0103n v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n n\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u0103n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 soi \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 soi l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 soi n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng soi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n n\u0103ng soi; c\u0169ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ee9c n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft. V\u1eady n\u00ean soi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n nghi\u1ec7p. Lai c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft; nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng soi m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft; quy\u1ebft n\u0103ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng cho th\u1ee9c, m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u0103n nghi\u1ec7p. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c c\u0103n v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 l\u1eeda th\u1eddi n\u00f3ng, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeda th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng. Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft do l\u1eeda c\u00f3 n\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cD\u00f9ng m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng. Tai th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng v\u1eady.\u201d Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft m\u1eaft n\u0103ng l\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u0103n, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u0103n? L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00e1c \u0110\u1ec7-t\u1eed Ta, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft xem th\u1ea5y\u201d. N\u1ebfu m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec c\u1ea3. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u0103n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103ng l\u1ea5y tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec c\u0103n l\u1ea5y tr\u1ea7n do th\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t; V\u1eady th\u00ec c\u0103n th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Trong kinh Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1eaft l\u00e0 c\u1eeda v\u00ec l\u00e0m cho th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc v\u1eady\u201d. V\u1eady n\u00ean m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec m\u1eaft l\u00e0 c\u1eeda, th\u1ee9c \u1edf trong th\u1ea5y ra, m\u1edbi n\u00f3i m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0C\u0169ng n\u00f3i \u00fd l\u00e0 c\u1eeda, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1eady. N\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u00fd l\u00e0m c\u1eeda, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: \u00dd c\u0169ng do th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp di\u1ec7t t\u00e2m l\u00e0m c\u1eeda. V\u1eady n\u00ean \u00dd ch\u1eb3ng n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft, \u00fd-th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i trong kinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1eaft mu\u1ed1n s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p\u201d. M\u1eaft t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, n\u00ean th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft mu\u1ed1n, th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cS\u1eafc l\u00e0 b\u1ecb bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft\u201d. Th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc, m\u1eaft th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf-gian, v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i m\u1eaft hay th\u1ea5y, tai hay nghe, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng n\u00f3i theo. T\u1ea1i sao? Ch\u1ec9 s\u1eafc kh\u00e1 th\u1ea5y, k\u1ef3 d\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 th\u1ea5y. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y l\u1ed7i tham d\u1ee5c th\u1ea3y. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u00e1ng, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng n\u00f3i theo. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u00fa-Qu\u00fd, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi theo. \u00dd Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng mu\u1ed1n tranh c\u00e3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 Ma-gi\u00e0-la m\u1eabu th\u1ea3y. V\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c ng\u00f4n-ng\u1eef, v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi n\u00f3i m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0V\u00ec sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>T\u00f9y s\u1edf nh\u00e2n m\u1eaft bi\u1ebft; v\u1edbi trong nh\u00e2n n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia th\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3y, v\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i do m\u1eaft b\u00ean t\u1ea3 th\u1ea5y, m\u1eaft b\u00ean h\u1eefu th\u1ea5y. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i do m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi s\u00e1ng th\u1ea5y, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng th\u1ea5y; ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y; ho\u1eb7c xoay v\u00e0o trong th\u1ea5y, ho\u1eb7c trong c\u1eeda nom ra th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 trong vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea5u v\u1eadt n\u00f3i: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y n\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia n\u1ea5u; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i l\u1ea5y c\u1ecf c\u1ee7i c\u00e2y n\u1ea5u, ph\u00e2n tr\u00e2u n\u1ea5u, d\u1ea7u n\u1ea5u, b\u01a1 n\u1ea5u, l\u1eeda n\u1ea5u, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi n\u1ea5u. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u1eeda n\u1ea5u, c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kia n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean v\u1eady th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y, m\u00e0 m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00ean. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn ng\u1eef, l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i do c\u1eeda m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i m\u1eaft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3-danh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5. L\u1ea1i nh\u1edd nh\u00e3n-th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y: Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec m\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9c n\u00ean trong \u1ea5y n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c nghi\u1ec7p: Nh\u01b0 tay ch\u00e2n th\u1ea3y bu\u1ed9c \u1edf n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p tay. L\u1ea1i nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho m\u1eaft, trong nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3: nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1t x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i \u0103n v\u00e0ng, g\u1ecdi v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng. C\u1ecf l\u00e0 tr\u00e2u d\u00ea. \u0110\u1ec1u l\u00e0 trong nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady do m\u1eaft sinh th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y. L\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c g\u1ea7n m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc b\u00e8n g\u1ecdi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y; nh\u01b0 l\u1eeba tr\u00e2u g\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e8n g\u1ecdi tr\u00e2u \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec m\u1eaft n\u00ean m\u1edbi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u00e3n-th\u1ee9c. V\u1eady n\u00ean trong m\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0 g\u1eady B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. L\u1ea1i m\u1eaft n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean v\u1edbi trong \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c nghi\u1ec7p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed1n hao c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1n hao; c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. L\u1ea1i nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1eaft h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p, cho n\u00ean n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1nh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh. Nh\u01b0 m\u00e0u \u0111en hi\u1ec7p nhu\u1ed9m \u00e1o, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1o \u0111en. L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhau m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i hu\u1ec7 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi trong th\u1ecd th\u1ea3y. L\u1ea1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i do nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc v\u00ec trong l\u1eddi n\u00f3i b\u1edbt v\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea1ch t\u00f9y l\u00e3nh m\u1ed9t t\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u0103n. Nay s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p: M\u1eaft th\u1ea3y n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y h\u01a1n c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0M\u1eaft th\u1ea3y n\u0103m ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 l\u00eca m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y th\u1eddi th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng sinh, ho\u1eb7c l\u00eca s\u1eafc th\u1ea3y, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng sinh, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 g\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: V\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n n\u00ean th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c, g\u1ecdi nh\u00e3n-th\u1ee9c nh\u0129-th\u1ee9c th\u1ea3y, nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng d\u00f9i hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng, v\u00ec tr\u1ed1ng th\u1eafng h\u01a1n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng; nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng l\u00faa th\u1ea3y hi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 sinh ru\u1ed9ng, v\u00ec l\u00faa th\u1eafng h\u01a1n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9ng l\u00faa. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng v\u1eady. T\u00f9y n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean sai kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng v\u00ec c\u1ea3nh \u0111uy\u00ean m\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi s\u1eafc-th\u1ee9c th\u1eddi d\u1ec5 sinh nghi: \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n-th\u1ee9c? hay l\u00e0 \u00fd-th\u1ee9c? hay l\u00e0 \u00fd -th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean-s\u1eafc? L\u1ea1i trong c\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c, trong tr\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong m\u1eaft th\u1ea3y sinh t\u00e2m ng\u00e3-si. L\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u0103n ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i \u1edf trong danh-s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i g\u1ecdi tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i s\u1edf-d\u1ee5ng-c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u0103n ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i c\u0103n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang-sinh-s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i th\u1eddi th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf; n\u1ebfu c\u0103n thanh-t\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi th\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1, n\u00ean th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng t\u00f9y theo m\u00e0 c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec c\u00e1c l\u00fd do n\u1ea7y n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u0103n l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng chung, ch\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea7n kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi chung s\u1edf-h\u1eefu. L\u1ea1i c\u0103n v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, ch\u1ee9 tr\u1ea7n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i c\u0103n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 duy\u00ean. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u0103n kh\u00e1c n\u00ean th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1edfi tr\u1ea7n v\u1eady; Nh\u01b0 gi\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, t\u00f9y gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec nh\u00e2n th\u1eafng h\u01a1n duy\u00ean, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u0103n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn n\u00f3i \u201c\u0110\u1ec7-t\u1eed ta v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m, nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft xem th\u1ea5y\u201d. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00f9y t\u1ee5c. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i trong m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y, n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft xem th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7: Minh-\u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n tr\u00ed, nh\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee1i bi\u1ebft V\u1ecb; l\u01b0\u1ee1i tuy ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u00e1o b\u1ea7u. \u00dd n\u00f3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i l\u01b0\u1ee1i sinh thi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee1i bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb; n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i m\u1eaft sinh nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec7-t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft xem th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i do c\u0103n l\u1ea5y tr\u1ea7n, nh\u1edd th\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n-bi\u1ec7t. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p, v\u00ec c\u0103n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 tri v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i c\u0103n suy ngh\u0129 bi\u1ebft ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng sai kh\u00e1c. V\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y tr\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee3i c\u0103n sinh. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Ng\u00e3 th\u1ea3y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 c\u0103n m\u00e0 sau sinh. L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng B\u1ed5n-t\u00ednh v\u1eady, th\u1eddi l\u1ebd ra \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. B\u1ed5n-t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u01a1i, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea3y, b\u1ed5n-t\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. V\u1eady th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea8M C\u0102N HI\u1ec6P LY TH\u1ee8 49\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0\u00d4ng n\u00f3i Th\u1ee9c n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n bi\u1ebft. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh. Nay v\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u0103n tr\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7p n\u00ean th\u1ee9c sinh, hay l\u00e0 ly m\u00e0 sinh \u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea7n. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tr\u0103ng th\u1ea3y v\u1eadt xa, c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; s\u1eafc tr\u0103ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi tr\u0103ng m\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. L\u1ea1i nh\u1edd tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng n\u00ean th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafc. N\u1ebfu m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1eafc th\u1eddi ch\u1eb7n gi\u1eefa tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eafp mi\u1ebfng thu\u1ed1c, th\u1eddi m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft nh\u00e3n-th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft. Nh\u0129-th\u1ee9c hai th\u1ee9: ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft.; tai, ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau do \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, ti\u1ebfng s\u1ea5m ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft. C\u00f2n ba th\u1ee9 kia \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103n m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y ba th\u1ee9c n\u1ea7y c\u0103n v\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u00dd-c\u0103n v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0\u00d4ng n\u00f3i nh\u00e3n-th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong m\u1eaft c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng; \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u1ea7y n\u0103ng \u0111i th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u1eeda. M\u1eaft do l\u1eeda sinh. V\u00ec l\u1eeda c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y, sao ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc \u01b0? V\u00ec nh\u00e3n-quang \u0111i b\u1ecb c\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. L\u1ea1i trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cBa vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u00fac\u201d. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m sao h\u00f2a-hi\u1ec7p. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec n\u0103m c\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1eefu-\u0111\u1ed1i, b\u1edfi tr\u1ea7n ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi h\u1eefu-\u0111\u1ed1i. Trong m\u0169i h\u01b0\u01a1ng trong l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u1ecb, trong th\u00e2n x\u00fac, trong m\u1eaft s\u1eafc v\u00e0 trong tai ti\u1ebfng n\u00eau ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft sinh trong n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n. V\u1eady n\u00ean n\u0103m th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1edbi n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft, c\u0169ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i do nhi\u1ec1u duy\u00ean hi\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i n\u00ean bi\u1ebft m\u1edbi sinh. V\u1eady n\u00ean nh\u00e3n-quang \u0111i hi\u1ec7p c\u00f9ng tr\u1ea7n, v\u00ec nh\u00e3n-quang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1eafc n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00f2a-hi\u1ec7p. Ti\u1ebfng c\u0169ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn tai n\u00ean m\u1edbi nghe. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf ch\u1ed7 xa, n\u00f3i nh\u1ecf th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng nghe. N\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u1ecf ti\u1ebfng, \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd c\u0169ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng nghe. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft v\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1edbi nghe, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 xa g\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng v\u00ec b\u1ecb v\u00e1ch ng\u0103n, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0169ng nghe d\u00f9 b\u1ecb ng\u0103n l\u1ebd c\u0169ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng nghe xa, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 nghe, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng sai kh\u00e1c; V\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn tai n\u00ean c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00ean m\u1edbi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng thu\u1eadn gi\u00f3 th\u1eddi nghe r\u00f5, ngh\u1ecbch gi\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5. V\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1edbi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng kh\u00e1 nghe tr\u1ecdn; n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 nghe, th\u1eddi nghe ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y n\u00ean th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ecdn. V\u1eady m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eabn nghe l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi s\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y. Ti\u1ebfng l\u1ebd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf. V\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eb3ng nghe.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i tay th\u1ea3y c\u0103n-tr\u1ea7n ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. Thanh, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00fac, l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103n n\u1ebfu khi\u1ebfn c\u0103n \u0111i, vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. V\u00ec tai th\u1ea3y c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecfa-\u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i. L\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb v\u1eadt d\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee5c v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3y ng\u0103n, tai c\u0169ng v\u1eabn nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft nh\u0129-c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. L\u1ea1i tai v\u1edbi trong t\u1ed1i c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u1eddi t\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u0103n c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u1eddi t\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u0103n c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ee3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u00fd n\u0103ng \u0111i, v\u1eady n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea7n m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00e2m n\u00e0y ri\u00eang \u0111i xa v\u1eddi, \u1ea9n t\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh\u201d. L\u1ea1i t\u00e2m n\u1ea7y t\u1ea3n \u0111i nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi soi. L\u1ea1i t\u00e2m n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1i t\u00e2m n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n theo \u00fd h\u00e0nh th\u1ea5y. V\u1eady n\u00ean s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1edbi n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd, T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y xa th\u1ea5y g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y tr\u1ee5i, nghi cho l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfn \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 sinh nghi. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n m\u1eaft th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1eafp mi\u1ebfng thu\u1ed1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. D\u00f9 cho \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111i, v\u00ec r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n n\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i m\u1eaft r\u1eddi s\u00e1ng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n th\u1eddi m\u1ea5t s\u00e1ng. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn kia, c\u1edb sao th\u1ea5y v\u1eadt l\u1edbn m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf? L\u1ea1i trong th\u1ea3y s\u1eafc c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng sai kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1eafc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2y, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 xa g\u1ea7n sai kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. N\u1ebfu m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng sai kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c kia m\u00e0. V\u1eady n\u00ean \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec c\u1ea7n g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111i? N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y th\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? L\u1ea1i s\u1eafc g\u1ea7n s\u1eafc xa \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p \u0111i l\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111i, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i. L\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111i, s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i l\u00eca th\u00e2n, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u0103n, nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3n tay d\u1ee9t l\u00eca th\u00e2n, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u00e2n. L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1eaft n\u00e0o hay b\u1ecf ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng lo\u1ea1i th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng. L\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y g\u00ec th\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0M\u1eaft n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec b\u1ecb \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u00f3i n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i sao trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1eddi l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/strong><\/em>: S\u1eafc ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n nh\u1edd s\u00e1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ngo\u00e0i, s\u1edf d\u0129 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/em><\/strong>: N\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u1ea7y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1eady th\u1eddi tr\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0M\u00e8o, ch\u1ed3n, chu\u1ed9t th\u1ea3y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u00f9ng \u0111i \u0111\u00eam, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft n\u00f3 kh\u00e1 th\u1ea5y m\u00e0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: S\u1eafc kh\u00e1 th\u1ea5y n\u1ea7y tr\u1ee5 \u1edf trong m\u1eaft m\u00e8o th\u1ea3y, nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc s\u00e1ng tr\u00f9ng \u0111om \u0111\u00f3m l\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1ea1i th\u00e2n, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u00e1nh-s\u00e1ng v\u1eady.. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u00f9ng \u0111i \u0111\u00eam trong t\u1ed1i n\u00f3 hay th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1eady th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. L\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1-nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y, l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc\u201d \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc \u1edf trong c\u1ea3nh b\u1ecb bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng h\u01b0, s\u1eafc \u1edf c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec th\u1ea5y\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: T\u00f9y theo l\u00fac s\u1eafc v\u00e0 m\u1eaft hi\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: N\u1ebfu m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 l\u00fac hi\u1ec7p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i m\u1eaft \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1eafc; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y: nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t nh\u1eadt n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ea7ng nh\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y nh\u1eadt nghi\u1ec7p. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; m\u1eaft tuy ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i n\u1ebfu s\u1eafc \u1edf trong c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebft v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebft th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0\u00c1nh m\u1eaft \u0111i xa, v\u00ec th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y nh\u1eadt nghi\u1ec7p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: N\u1ebfu v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf \u1ea5y, ch\u1ee9 v\u1ea7ng nh\u1eadt l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to, t\u1ea1i sao ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y? Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn kia n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y \u1ea5y, c\u1edb sao xa th\u1ea5y v\u1ea7ng nh\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ea7n Ba-li\u00ean-ph\u1ea5t \u01b0? N\u1ebfu trong \u00fd ng\u01b0\u01a1i cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng Ba-li\u00ean-ph\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebft n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u1ea5y, th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u0169ng cho m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u0169ng v\u00ec s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebft cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: \u0110\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c s\u1eafc \u1edf c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebft n\u00ean m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y. Nay t\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: V\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi ng\u0103n n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc qu\u00e1-kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb-lai; v\u00ec ch\u00f3i qu\u00e1 n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t nh\u1eadt che c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i tinh t\u00fa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ng\u1ecdc l\u1eeda th\u1ea3y; v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3n-hi\u1ec7n n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec c\u00f5i h\u01a1n n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft S\u01a1-thi\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y m\u1eaft Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n. V\u00ec t\u1ed1i ng\u0103n n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 t\u1ed1i trong b\u00ecnh. V\u00ec th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i qu\u1ef7. V\u00ec d\u00e0y d\u1ee5c n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc b\u00ean kia n\u00fai. V\u00ec xa n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; v\u00ec r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft; v\u00ec th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 vi-tr\u1ea7n trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ngo\u00e0i s\u00e1ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y. V\u00ec nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 g\u00f3c c\u00e2y tr\u1ee5i gi\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.V\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nhau nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed9n m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9t g\u1ea1o v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ed1ng g\u1ea1o l\u1edbn; V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con chim bay v\u00e0o trong b\u1ea7y chim. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi tr\u00ean th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1edf trong c\u1ea3nh b\u1ecb bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Sao l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi m\u1eaft h\u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: Gi\u00f3, n\u00f3ng, l\u1ea1nh th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c b\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m h\u01b0: Nh\u01b0 v\u00ec gi\u00f3 h\u01b0 m\u1eaft th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc xanh \u0111en xoay quanh; n\u1ebfu v\u00ec n\u00f3ng h\u01b0 m\u1eaft th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecf l\u1eeda h\u1eebng; n\u1ebfu v\u00ec l\u1ea1nh h\u01b0 m\u1eaft th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc ao nhi\u1ec1u s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 nh\u1ecdc h\u01b0 m\u1eaft th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y lay \u0111\u1ed9ng; m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi h\u01b0 m\u1eaft th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5. \u0110em tay d\u1ee5i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y hai tr\u0103ng. B\u1ecb c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i Qu\u1ec9 b\u1eaft th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1i l\u1ea1. V\u00ec s\u1ee9c t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y \u00e1c s\u1eafc. V\u00ec s\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u1edbc nghi\u1ec7p th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc tinh di\u1ec7u. V\u00ec kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng h\u01b0 m\u1eaft th\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecf h\u1eebng. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec ch\u00fang-sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng ho\u00e0n-to\u00e0n n\u00ean th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. L\u1ea1i m\u1eaft sinh da m\u00f9 che n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng rh\u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c c\u0103n m\u1eaft h\u01b0 n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eaft h\u01b0. V\u1edbi tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng h\u01b0. Tai th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n theo ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi<\/em><\/strong>: \u0110\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n \u1edf trong c\u1ea3nh b\u1ecb bi\u1ebft m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0V\u00ec B\u1ef1c tr\u00ean n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m k\u1ebb s\u01a1-thi\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p Nh\u1ecb-thi\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u00ean; v\u00ec c\u0103n th\u00f9-th\u1eafng n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed9n-c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p trong t\u00e2m k\u1ebb l\u1ee3i-c\u0103n: v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f9 th\u1eafng n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 Tu-\u0110\u00e0-Ho\u00e0n ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p trong t\u00e2m T\u01b0-\u0110\u00e0-H\u00e0m. L\u1ef1c c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u00fd-th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 v\u00f4-l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u00fd-th\u1ee9c ch\u0103ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y; nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ebfp-t\u00e2m th\u1eddi \u00fd-th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y; nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m th\u1eddi \u00fd th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p; lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 \u00fd-th\u1ee9c B\u00edch-Chi-Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 \u00fd-th\u1ee9c Thanh-V\u0103n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u00fd-l\u1ef1c Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 \u00fd-l\u1ef1c Thanh-V\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-Chi-Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m, \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 trong A-T\u00ec-\u0110\u00e0m n\u00f3i \u201cNh\u1eefng t\u00e2m n\u00e0o kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng qua r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng d\u00f9ng qua, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng\u201d. Ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 d\u00f9ng l\u00e0 n\u0103ng ngh\u0129, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng d\u00f9ng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u00e1nh-nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng qua, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng t\u1eebng d\u00f9ng qua, th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u n\u0103ng ngh\u0129 bi\u1ebft, v\u00ec s\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh-tr\u00ed v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec th\u1eafng tr\u1ea7n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m c\u00f5i s\u1eafc, bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u0103n n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfm duy\u00ean ng\u0169-\u1ea5m ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ng\u0103n n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9n-c\u0103n b\u1ecb k\u1ebb l\u1ee3i c\u0103n ng\u0103n, n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i nhau, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1edf trong c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi \u00fd h\u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em>: \u0110i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng Qu\u1ec9 b\u1eaft, ki\u00eau-m\u1ea1n, bu\u00f4ng-lung, th\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, ho\u1eb7c say r\u01b0\u1ee3u, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 tham gi\u1eadn th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c m\u00f3n phi\u1ec1n-n\u00e3o x\u00ed-th\u1ea1nh, bu\u00f4ng lung h\u01b0 t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 thu\u1eadt B\u00e0-gi\u00e0, th\u1ee3 b\u1eaft c\u00e1 v\u1eady; ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb b\u1ecbnh na-nh\u00e3-b\u00e0, n\u0103ng ph\u00e1 h\u01b0 t\u00e2m. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 gi\u00e0 b\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng n\u0103ng ph\u00e1 h\u01b0 t\u00e2m. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m t\u1ea1i trong thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng \u1ea9n-ch\u00ecm trong v\u00f4-k\u00fd ph\u00e1p, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng h\u01b0. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n-duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u00f9 c\u00f3 tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea3nh, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cN\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y, c\u1edb sao ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cBa vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u00fac\u201d \u1ea5y. T\u00f9y theo khi c\u0103n bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea7n, th\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u00fac, b\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn nhau. T\u1ea1i v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u00fd-c\u0103n c\u0169ng ba vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a-hi\u1ec7p. Trong \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn nhau, m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u00fac. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u201cV\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn nhau, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed1i\u201d \u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i sinh bi\u1ebft \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9c th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u c\u0169ng c\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 tha-t\u00e2m-tr\u00ed. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i c\u00e1c duy\u00ean hi\u1ec7p n\u00ean bi\u1ebft sinh \u1ea5y. Trong \u00fd-c\u0103n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00f9y khi bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea7n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p, l\u1ea1i do \u00fd duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p, \u00fd th\u1ee9c sinh. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho bi\u1ebft tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eady, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p. Nh\u00e3n-th\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eaft, ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00ec kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ec9 duy\u00ean s\u1eafc, ch\u1eb3ng duy\u00ean g\u00ec kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean. Cho n\u00ean \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt lu\u1eadn h\u1ebft quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TH\u00c0NH TH\u1eacT LU\u1eacN Ng\u00e0i HA-L\u00ca B\u1ea0T-MA t\u1ea1o \u0110\u1eddi Di\u00eau T\u1ea7n Ng\u00e0i TAM T\u1ea0NG C\u1ef0U MA LA TH\u1eacP d\u1ecbch sang H\u00e1n V\u0103n D\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Nghi\u00eam *** Quy\u1ec3n Th\u1ee9 4 PH\u1ea8M PHI-B\u1ec8-CH\u1ee8NG TH\u1ee8 40 \u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i tuy d\u1eabn trong A-T\u1ef3-\u0110\u00e0m n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng th\u1ea3y. Vi\u1ec7c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":172126,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[74,75],"yoast_head":"\nTh\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt Lu\u1eadn - Quy\u1ec3n 4 - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/thanh-that-luan-quyen-4-162847.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt Lu\u1eadn - Quy\u1ec3n 4 - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"TH\u00c0NH TH\u1eacT LU\u1eacN Ng\u00e0i HA-L\u00ca B\u1ea0T-MA t\u1ea1o \u0110\u1eddi Di\u00eau T\u1ea7n Ng\u00e0i TAM T\u1ea0NG C\u1ef0U MA LA TH\u1eacP d\u1ecbch sang H\u00e1n V\u0103n D\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3: T\u1ef3-kheo Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed Nghi\u00eam *** Quy\u1ec3n Th\u1ee9 4 PH\u1ea8M PHI-B\u1ec8-CH\u1ee8NG TH\u1ee8 40 \u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ebd. T\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i tuy d\u1eabn trong A-T\u1ef3-\u0110\u00e0m n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba-ch\u1ee7ng th\u1ea3y. 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