\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch<\/em><\/p>\n B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a\u00a0Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ed7ng Minh<\/a> – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m H\u1ea1nh<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n ***<\/em><\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean An – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m Nh\u00e3n – Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c B\u1ea1c-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1m \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng Th\u1ec7-\u0111a, th\u00e0nh Th\u1ea5t-la-ph\u1ea1t,[1] Ng\u00e0i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4! T\u1eeb nay tr\u1edf \u0111i, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i,[2] th\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t gia v\u00e0 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00ec A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da[3] v\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da[4] n\u00ean cho h\u1ecd xu\u1ea5t gia v\u00e0 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n Khi \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da v\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 n\u0103m h\u1ea1ng A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da v\u00e0 hai h\u1ea1ng \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u0103m h\u1ea1ng A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da l\u00e0 g\u00ec? M\u1ed9t, Th\u1eadp gi\u1edbi A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da. Hai, B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da. Ba, Y\u1ebft-ma A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da. B\u1ed1n, Y ch\u1ec9 A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da. N\u0103m, Gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Th\u1eadp gi\u1edbi A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da? L\u00e0 v\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n trao ba qui y v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da? L\u00e0 v\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m v\u1ea5n nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e0 n\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Y\u1ebft-ma A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da? L\u00e0 v\u1ecb t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Y ch\u1ec9 A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da? L\u00e0 v\u1ecb m\u00e0 ta xin n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da? L\u00e0 v\u1ecb d\u1ea1y ta \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u k\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Hai h\u1ea1ng \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ecb cho ta c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c xu\u1ea5t gia, th\u1ecd m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9. Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 v\u1ecb cho ta th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Th\u00e0nh Th\u1ea5t-la-ph\u1ea1t \u5ba4\u7f85\u4f10\u57ce: Skt. \u015ar\u0101vast\u012b, P. S\u0101vatth\u012b, \u00e2m kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, Th\u1ea5t-la-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ec1…, l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Ki\u1ec1u-t\u00e1t-la (Skt. Uttara-Ko\u015bal\u0101).<\/p>\n [2] H\u00e1n: Thi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft \u5584\u8aaa. Du-gi\u00e0 s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba lu\u1eadn 70, T30n1579, p687b27: C\u00f3 hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i (thi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft), 1. ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb v\u0103n c\u00fa \u0111\u1ec1u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong s\u00e1ng, 2. d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n [3] A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da \u963f\u906e\u5229\u8036: Skt. \u0101c\u0101rya, P. \u0101cariya, phi\u00ean \u00e2m kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea\u2026; d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd, Qu\u1ef9 ph\u1ea1m s\u01b0, Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd\u2026<\/p>\n [4] \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da \u9114\u6ce2\u99b1\u8036: Skt. up\u0101dhy\u0101ya, P. upajjh\u0101ya, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, L\u1ef1c sinh, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u2026<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: \u201cTh\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 (\u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da) n\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean.\u201d C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft cho xu\u1ea5t gia v\u00e0 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y. Th\u1ea7y n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i (gi\u00e0 n\u1ea1n). N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn. Khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i truy\u1ec1n cho h\u1ecd ba qui y v\u00e0 n\u0103m h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb \u00f4-ba-s\u00e1ch-ca[1] h\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt nghi (N\u00f3i t\u1eeb \u201ch\u1ed9\u201d, Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef l\u00e0 tam-b\u1ea1t-la,[2] d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9. Do qui y v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn gi\u1edbi n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ba d\u01b0\u1eddng. X\u01b0a d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt nghi, d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u201ch\u1ed9\u201d, s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u n\u00ean gi\u1eef c\u1ea3 hai ch\u1eef. Lu\u1eadn minh li\u1ec5u[3] c\u0169ng d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201ch\u1ed9\u201d, l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 bi\u1ec3u s\u1eafc).<\/p>\n N\u00ean truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00ean l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh v\u1ecb b\u1ed5n s\u01b0, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ch\u1eafp hai tay, th\u01b0a th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n Xin A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho, con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi:<\/p>\n Quy y Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0[4] l\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00fac trung T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n Quy y \u0110\u1ea1t-ma[5] ly d\u1ee5c trung t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n Quy y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0[6] ch\u01b0 ch\u00fang trung t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady 3 l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n V\u1ecb Th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y: – T\u1ed1t (\u00c1o-t\u00ec-ca[7] d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Do Th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o cho r\u1eb1ng thi\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i an \u1ed5n).<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – L\u00e0nh thay! (Sa-\u0111\u1ed9[8] d\u1ecbch l\u00e0nh thay, ph\u00e0m khi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, hay t\u00f9y th\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u1ebf th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.[9] Ph\u1ea1n-H\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i th\u1ebf [d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb \u00e1o-t\u00ec-ca, v\u00e0 sa-\u0111\u1ed9], v\u1ec1 sau c\u00e1c v\u0103n hay d\u00f9ng h\u1ea3o [t\u1ed1t], thi\u1ec7n [l\u00e0nh thay][10] \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang; ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi sau v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c).<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn truy\u1ec1n n\u0103m h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, s\u01b0 d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – Con n\u00f3i theo ta (Theo Th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecdc theo l\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb b\u1ed5n s\u01b0. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ea7y tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng. Vi\u1ec7c trao gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf x\u00f3t):<\/p>\n A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh A-la-h\u00e1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sinh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u; con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sinh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u0103m chi h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a con, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n, con theo \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec. (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Xin A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ch\u1ee9ng tri cho, con l\u00e0 \u00f4-ba-s\u00e1ch-ca quy y Tam b\u1ea3o, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec n\u0103m h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n V\u1ecb th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i: – T\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – D\u1ea1 v\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da (\u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i theo ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i theo s\u00e1ch v\u1edf. C\u00e1c kinh lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u ghi l\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da),[11] n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – Xin A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da (d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Qu\u1ef9 ph\u1ea1m s\u01b0)[12] ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, nay xin th\u1ec9nh A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, mong A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da v\u00ec con l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, nh\u1edd A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da m\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n, trong l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00eam:<\/p>\n – Nh\u1edd \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da l\u00e0m \u00d4-b\u00e0-\u0111a-da. (do g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y n\u00ean l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00ean h\u1ecfi b\u1ed5n s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi t\u1eed:<\/p>\n – Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a?<\/p>\n Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: – \u0110\u00e3 h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 h\u1ecfi th\u00ec t\u1ed1t, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch th\u00ec b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u1ecb b\u1ed5n s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0a v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng khi T\u0103ng t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; ho\u1eb7c d\u1eabn gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111i t\u1eebng ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1o tri.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0a gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, sau khi \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 mong c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t gia, c\u00f2n h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u1ea1ch y, ch\u01b0a c\u1ea1o r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4. V\u1ecb gi\u1edbi t\u1eed n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea1o r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, m\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p y r\u1ed3i, ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e0, th\u1ea7y\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p gi\u1edbi t\u1eed t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng? (\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 th\u01b0a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch).<\/p>\n C\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi t\u1eed t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec n\u00ean cho xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n H\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec t\u1ed1t, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ec9nh m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c.<\/p>\n Khi c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed l\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, do \u0111\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean ch\u1eeba l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u00edt t\u00f3c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u. R\u1ed3i h\u1ecfi gi\u1edbi t\u1eed, t\u00f3c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 c\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi t\u1eed tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd: Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y \u00fd ra v\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, n\u00ean c\u1ea1o s\u1ea1ch, r\u1ed3i cho t\u1eafm r\u1eeda. N\u1ebfu m\u00f9a r\u00e9t, n\u00ean cho n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng h\u00f2a v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh. Khi h\u1ecd m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, v\u00ec e r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n, hai c\u0103n, hay c\u0103n b\u1ea5t t\u00f2an v.v\u2026<\/p>\n Nghe Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u1ea3i c\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed3 l\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh qu\u00e1 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra, khi h\u1ecd thay \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e9o t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1eebng cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft. Sau \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u1ecd y man \u0111i\u1ec1u,[13] b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd d\u00e2ng l\u00ean tr\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd. Th\u1ecd r\u1ed3i m\u1eb7c v\u00e0o. Th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi t\u1eed n\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ecd th\u1ec9nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4 cho h\u1ecd th\u1ecd c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch lu\u1eadt nghi h\u1ed9, b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd l\u00e0m l\u1ec5, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc hai th\u1ea7y, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ch\u1eafp tay, d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y (Hai th\u1ea7y n\u00ean ng\u1ed3i g\u1ea7n nhau, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c c\u00e0-sa. Ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i [ng\u00e0i Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh] th\u1ea5y \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y h\u1ecd h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady):<\/p>\n – A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, quy y Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00fac trung t\u00f4n, quy y \u0110\u1ea1t-ma ly d\u1ee5c trung t\u00f4n, quy y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ch\u01b0 ch\u00fang trung t\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ee9c B\u1ea1t-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1m, Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, Th\u00edch-ca S\u01b0 T\u1eed, Th\u00edch-ca \u0110\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1eadc Tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia, con c\u0169ng theo Ng\u00e0i xu\u1ea5t gia. Con \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t gia. V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p con ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0. Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026<\/p>\n (Th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i: – T\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – K\u00ednh v\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecd m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, s\u01b0 d\u1ea1y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – \u00d4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i theo ta! A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh A-la-h\u00e1n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sinh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u, kh\u00f4ng ca m\u00faa t\u1ea5u nh\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng trang s\u1ee9c, thoa \u01b0\u1edbp h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn sang tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n phi th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sinh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng [456c01] u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u, kh\u00f4ng ca m\u00faa t\u1ea5u nh\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng trang s\u1ee9c, thoa \u01b0\u1edbp h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn sang tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n phi th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi chi h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a con, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n, con s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ch\u1ee9ng tri. Con l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch. V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p con ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0. Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026<\/p>\n Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i: – T\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – K\u00ednh v\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n – \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o th\u1ecd m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 r\u1ed3i, ph\u1ea3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Tam b\u1ea3o, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn hai th\u1ea7y, h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1ee5ng kinh, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu s\u1eeda ba nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ee7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. V\u1ecb b\u1ed5n s\u01b0 n\u00ean t\u00ecm cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee7 ba y, b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea3y l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5. Sau \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ec9nh Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0 v\u00e0 B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0[14] c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u00e2n t\u1eadp xong, b\u1ea3o gi\u1edbi t\u1eed m\u1eb7c y tr\u1ecbch vai ph\u1ea3i, b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p ra, nh\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1y ba l\u1ea1y. L\u1ea1y c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 tr\u00f2n[15] (l\u00e0 tr\u00e1n, hai b\u00e0n tay, hai \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i) s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t, hai l\u00e0 hai tay \u00f4m l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n th\u1ea7y. L\u1ea1y theo m\u1ed9t trong hai c\u00e1ch xong, n\u00ean th\u1ec9nh \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da ho\u1eb7c A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da th\u00ec t\u00f9y l\u00fac x\u01b0ng h\u00f4. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong hai th\u1ea7y, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c hay T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu th\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ef9 ph\u1ea1m s\u01b0, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 l\u00e0m. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed1n uy nghi, th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n – \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, nay th\u1ec9nh ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. Mong ng\u00e0i v\u00ec con l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. Nh\u1edd ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da m\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n (Th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady 3 l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n \u1ede gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, s\u01b0 cho c\u1ea7m ba y, r\u1ed3i d\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n – \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi[16] (ph\u1ee9c y) n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y con th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh y, nay con xin g\u00ecn gi\u1eef.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, y \u1ed1t-\u0111\u00e1t-la-t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0[17] (th\u01b0\u1ee3ng y) n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y con th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh y, nay con xin g\u00ecn gi\u1eef. (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, y an-\u0111\u00e1t-b\u00e0-sa[18] (n\u1ed9i y) n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y con th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh y, nay con xin g\u00ecn gi\u1eef.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eb7t s\u1ea1ch, nhu\u1ed9m, c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc [457a01] nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a hay v\u1ea3i b\u1ed1\u2026, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n cho b\u1ed5 sung t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 y, n\u00ean th\u01b0a th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n – \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, y n\u00e0y con xin g\u00ecn gi\u1eef, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi ch\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u, hai \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i, con s\u1ebd gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m, c\u1eaft may th\u00e0nh y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n C\u00e1c y kh\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n (C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1eb7c y \u1edf sau, trong ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 ch\u00fa n\u0103m y c\u1ee7a ni).<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e1t ra tr\u00ecnh cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, s\u1ee3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u00e1t qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf, qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn hay m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng v.v\u2026 N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 b\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u00e1t t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Sau \u0111\u00f3, s\u01b0 l\u1ea5y b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ean tay tr\u00e1i, tay ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng b\u00e1t, d\u1ea1y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed n\u00f3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n – \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, ba-\u0111\u00e1t-la[19] n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u00ean, l\u00e0 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Nay con g\u00ecn gi\u1eef, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c. (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u01b0a gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nghe, b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1eafp tay, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang:<\/p>\n – V\u1ecb n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd th\u1ec9nh s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd th\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – T\u00f4i l\u00e0\u2026<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0 h\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp:<\/p>\n – Th\u1ea7y\u2026 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed t\u00ean\u2026, v\u00e0 th\u1ea7y\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n V\u1ecb kia \u0111\u00e1p: – T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] \u00d4-ba-s\u00e1ch-ca \u9114\u6ce2\u7d22\u8fe6: Skt. up\u0101saka, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi \u01b0u-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 c\u1eadn s\u1ef1 nam, thi\u1ec7n nam.<\/p>\n [2] Tam-b\u1ea1t-la \u4e09\u8dcb\u7f85: Skt. Sa\u1e41bh\u0101ra.<\/p>\n [3] Lu\u1eadt nh\u1ecb th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb minh li\u1ec5u lu\u1eadn, 1 quy\u1ec3n, Ph\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0-\u0111a-la-\u0111a t\u1ea1o, Ch\u00e2n \u0110\u1ebf d\u1ecbch th\u1eddi Tr\u1ea7n (T24n1461p665).<\/p>\n [4] Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 \u4f5b\u9640: Skt. buddha.<\/p>\n [5] \u0110\u1ea1t-ma \u9054\u6469: Skt. dharma, P. dhamma, ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n [6] T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u50e7\u4f3d: Skt. sa\u1e43gha.<\/p>\n [7] \u00c1o-t\u00ec-ca \u5967\u7b84\u8fe6, Skt. aupayika.<\/p>\n [8] Sa-\u0111\u1ed9 \u5a11\u5ea6, Skt. s\u0101dhu.<\/p>\n [9] H\u00e1n: Vi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p t\u1ed9i \u8d8a\u6cd5\u7f6a, hay g\u1ecdi t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t T\u1ef3-ni (vi\u1ec7t t\u1ef3-ni t\u1ed9i \u8d8a\u6bd7\u5c3c\u7f6a), t\u1ee9c t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la.<\/p>\n [10] H\u1ea3o \u597d, thi\u1ec7n \u5584.<\/p>\n [11] Xem th\u00eam cht. 4, tr. 17.<\/p>\n [12] Xem cht. 3, tr. 17.<\/p>\n [13] Y man \u0111i\u1ec1u \u7e35\u689d: Skt. Pa\u1e6daka, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng (\u0111i\u1ec1u). (Phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch danh ngh\u0129a t\u1eadp 7, T54n2131, p1171b11).<\/p>\n [14] B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u5c4f\u6559\u5e2b: Skt. rahonu\u015b\u0101saka, hay g\u1ecdi B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da. B\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u0103n che, t\u1ee9c v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 n\u00e0y h\u1ecfi gi\u00e0 n\u1ea1n gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u1edf ch\u1ed7 v\u1eafng. Hay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd s\u01b0, T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 24, T22n1425, p422b29: g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng t\u0129nh x\u1ee9 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u7a7a\u975c\u8655\u6559\u5e2b.<\/p>\n [15] H\u00e1n: ng\u0169 lu\u00e2n \u4e94\u8f2a.<\/p>\n [16] T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi \u50e7\u4f3d\u80dd: Skt=P. Sa\u1e45gh\u0101t\u012b, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea \u50e7\u4f3d\u68a8, \u0111\u1ea1i y, y hai l\u1edbp (ph\u1ee9c y \u8907\u8863), lo\u1ea1i y tr\u00f9m k\u00edn th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n [17] \u1ed0t-\u0111\u00e1t-la-t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u55e2\u601b\u7f85\u50e7\u4f3d: Skt=P. uttar\u0101sa\u1e45ga, hay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 u\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la-t\u0103ng \u9b31\u591a\u7f85\u50e7, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 y kho\u00e1c vai, y m\u1eb7c tr\u00ean, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng y \u4e0a\u8863.<\/p>\n [18] An-\u0111\u00e1t-b\u00e0-sa \u5b89\u601b\u5a46\u5a11: Skt. antarv\u0101sa, P. antarav\u0101saka, hay g\u1ecdi an-\u0111\u00e0-h\u1ed9i \u5b89\u9640\u6703, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 y trong (n\u1ed9i y \u5167\u8863) hay y d\u01b0\u1edbi (h\u1ea1 y \u4e0b\u8863).<\/p>\n [19] Ba-\u0111\u00e1t-la \u6ce2\u601b\u7f85: Skt. p\u0101tra, \u00e2m kh\u00e1c b\u00e1t-\u0111a-la \u9262\u591a\u7f85, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed, l\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00e1t.<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed t\u00ean\u2026, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026. l\u00e0m B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026. l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t, b\u1ea3o gi\u1edbi t\u1eed l\u00e0m l\u1ec5, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ch\u1eafp tay, r\u1ed3i d\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd,[1] \u00f4ng h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 l\u00fac ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i th\u1eadt. Nay ta h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u00d4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1:<\/p>\n – \u00d4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu (\u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng) kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n – Ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n – \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ee7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i ch\u01b0a?<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ee7.<\/p>\n – \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ba y v\u00e0 b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ee7.<\/p>\n – Cha m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n – C\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cha m\u1eb9 h\u1ecd c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec h\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp)<\/p>\n – Cha m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p \u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n – Cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi t\u1eed tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cha m\u1eb9 ch\u1ebft th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00ean).<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u00f4 t\u1ef3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 vua kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0ng m\u00f4n[2] kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u00f4 u\u1ebf b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 gi\u1ebft cha kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 gi\u1ebft m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng? [457b01]<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 gi\u1ebft A-la-h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0m th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111ang l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o).<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qui h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n (Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, xu\u1ea5t gia theo Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, nay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o).<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1eb7c tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng).<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n[3] ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang m\u1eafc n\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00ec n\u00ean h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sau khi th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 cho h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng? H\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi ch\u1ee7 n\u1ee3, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho kh\u1ea5t n\u1ee3 l\u1ea1i th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y).<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng xu\u1ea5t gia, th\u00ec h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n t\u1ed9i tha th\u1eafng[4] kh\u00f4ng? Khi ng\u01b0\u01a1i ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c, ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 kh\u00e9o x\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng?N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng, th\u00ec b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd t\u00f9y \u00fd ra \u0111i. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec t\u1ed1t).<\/p>\n H\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp:<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00ean g\u00ec?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026<\/p>\n – \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00ean g\u00ec?<\/p>\n – V\u00ec ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1, con ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da l\u00e0\u2026<\/p>\n – L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe, trong th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nam gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh phong, b\u01b0\u1edbu c\u1ed5, gh\u1ebb l\u00e1c, gh\u1ebb l\u1edf, \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a, \u0111\u1ed3i m\u1ed3i, t\u00ea b\u1ea1i, ch\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ee5ng t\u00f3c, m\u1ee5t d\u1eef ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ee7, ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7ng, hen suy\u1ec5n, y\u1ebft h\u1ea7u kh\u00f4, tr\u00fang gi\u00f3 \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u1eafc, ngh\u1eb9n h\u1ecdng \u00f3i m\u1eeda, tr\u0129, h\u1ee7i, h\u1ea1ch, th\u1ea5p kh\u1edbp, m\u1ee5t h\u1ea1ch \u1edf ch\u00e2n, th\u1ed5 huy\u1ebft, nh\u1ecdt b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, ki\u1ebft n\u00f3ng, \u0111au t\u1ee9c h\u00f4ng, \u0111au x\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t, b\u1ec7nh phong, \u0111\u00e0m v\u00e0ng, b\u1ec7nh tim. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh: B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3ng s\u1ed1t, b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n, \u0111i\u1ebfc, m\u00f9, c\u00e2m, ng\u1ecdng, qu\u00e1 l\u00f9n, qu\u00e8, tay ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n – D\u1ea1 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y nghe r\u00f5: Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ta h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u01a1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 trong ch\u00fang c\u0169ng s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u01a1i. Ngay khi gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng. Ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e2y gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111i v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac, h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. V\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi t\u1eed. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0a gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n To\u00e0n ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n – T\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec g\u1ecdi h\u1ecd v\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu ai kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00ec b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n (\u0110\u00e0n tr\u00e0ng \u1edf n\u0103m x\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac[5] \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed n\u01a1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ed7 nh\u00e0n t\u0129nh trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean ch\u00f9a. B\u1ed1n ph\u00eda c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y cao l\u00ean hai th\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1eafp n\u1ec1n cao n\u0103m t\u1ea5c, T\u0103ng ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n n\u00e0y. Ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m ng\u0103n nh\u1ecf, cao b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 c\u1eeda nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 ra v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e0n [ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea5m v\u00e1ch n\u00e0y]. B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t ngo\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi, kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u1ea5y. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng, khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y. \u0110\u00e2y th\u1eadt sai tr\u00e1i. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t k\u00edn.<\/p>\n Sau khi h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u1ee9ng ri\u00eang \u1edf ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e0n, B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u01b0a v\u00e0o cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi th\u01b0a ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma. Ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i [Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh] th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ch\u1edb nghi ng\u1edd.)<\/p>\n Cho g\u1ecdi gi\u1edbi t\u1eed v\u00e0o. [457c01] Khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o trong ch\u00fang, b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda l\u00e0m l\u1ec5, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ch\u1eafp tay. D\u1ea1y h\u1ecd th\u01b0a l\u1eddi xin th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, nay v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p con ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau t\u00ean \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. Con theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. Con l\u00e0\u2026, nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. Nay v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p, con ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau t\u00ean \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, ng\u00e0i\u2026 l\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n cho con c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong qu\u00ed ng\u00e0i c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o con. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng con.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0, d\u00f9ng g\u1ea1ch hay c\u1ecf r\u01a1m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f3t, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ch\u1eafp tay. V\u1ecb Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u5177\u58fd: Skt. \u0101yu\u1e63mat, P. \u0101yasmant, ti\u1ebfng t\u00f4n x\u01b0ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u1ef3-kheo, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3\u2026 ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdi b\u1eadc tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed g\u1ecdi th\u1ea7y, hay c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n [2] Ho\u00e0ng m\u00f4n \u9ec3\u9580, b\u1ea5t n\u0103ng nam \u4e0d\u80fd\u7537 (b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c, hay ch\u1ec9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam c\u0103n b\u1ecb h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i). C\u0103n b\u1ea3n: b\u00e1n-tr\u1ea1ch-ca \u534a\u64c7\u8fe6. P. pa\u1e47\u1e0daka, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1n\/ thi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n [3] H\u00f3a nh\u00e2n \u5316\u4eba: phi nh\u00e2n \u975e\u4eba (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi), ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eddi, th\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, P. amanussa.<\/p>\n [4] T\u1ed9i tha th\u1eafng \u4ed6\u52dd\u7f6a: b\u1ecb k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c th\u1eafng, t\u1ee9c t\u1ed9i ba-la-di.<\/p>\n [5] N\u0103m x\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, H\u00e1n: Ng\u0169 Thi\u00ean \u4e94\u5929. Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Trung c\u1ed5, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n chia n\u0103m khu v\u1ef1c: \u0111\u00f4ng, t\u00e2y, nam, b\u1eafc, trung g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ng\u0169 Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed n\u00e0y theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. V\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd: Nay t\u00f4i gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m v\u1ea5n gi\u1edbi t\u1eed v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. V\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau ra \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c t\u0103ng gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed n\u00e0y theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ee7 ba y v\u00e0 b\u00e1t, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i m\u00ecnh thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho v\u1ecb gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026. th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! V\u1ecb gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ee7 ba y v\u00e0 b\u00e1t, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i m\u00ecnh thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. Nay gi\u1edbi t\u1eed n\u00e0y c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n – T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, v\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i im l\u1eb7ng. [458a01] T\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u1ee9c \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo b\u00f3ng b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u1ebfu b\u00f3ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ch\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u00e1. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y t\u00ednh theo th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a kh\u1eafc.[2] B\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a kh\u1eafc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y th\u1ebb tre nh\u1ecf, d\u00e0i ch\u1eebng hai th\u01b0\u1edbc,[3] b\u1ebb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n ng\u00f3n tay, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng theo b\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi gi\u1eefa tr\u01b0a t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a kh\u1eafc. M\u1ed7i b\u00f3ng \u0111o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh kh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Khi \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i v\u1eeba \u0111o b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n ng\u00f3n, xem b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng l\u00ean th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m th\u00ec theo \u0111\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n Khi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00ednh b\u00f3ng xong b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia bi\u1ebft: Th\u1ea7y th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u1eddi gian tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eefa \u0103n; ho\u1eb7c sau b\u1eefa \u0103n do b\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi d\u00e0i th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: m\u1ed9t ng\u00f3n tay, hai ng\u00f3n tay, hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u01b0\u1ee1i, hay hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi v.v\u2026 N\u1ebfu ban \u0111\u00eam, hay ban ng\u00e0y u \u00e1m c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh: b\u00e1o l\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u01a1 canh, n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam hay cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y mai v.v\u2026<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1o tri th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft sai bi\u1ec7t, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: – C\u00f3 5 th\u1eddi sai kh\u00e1c: 1. M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng; 2. M\u00f9a xu\u00e2n; 3. M\u00f9a m\u01b0a; 4. M\u00f9a cu\u1ed1i; 5. N\u0103m l\u00e0 m\u00f9a kh\u00e9o d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng ch\u00edn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang. M\u00f9a xu\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m th\u00e1ng n\u0103m. M\u00f9a m\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m th\u00e1ng s\u00e1u. M\u00f9a cu\u1ed1i, l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng s\u00e1u, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam. M\u00f9a d\u00e0i c\u00f3 ba th\u00e1ng, thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y th\u00e1ng s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m th\u00e1ng ch\u00edn.[4]<\/p>\n (\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng ch\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00ed-s\u00f4. Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y c\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng qua kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ghi nh\u1edb th\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Chi-na [Trung Qu\u1ed1c] m\u00e0 th\u00f4i).<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p xong, t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00ean l\u1ea5y theo b\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian (n\u0103m th\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y gi\u1edd) th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (cht. Dg).<\/p>\n [2] Kh\u1eafc, H\u00e1n: Th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u5546. \u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a cho m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n ba th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc.<\/p>\n [3] Th\u01b0\u1edbc (x\u00edch \u5c3a): b\u1eb1ng 1\/3m\u00e9t.<\/p>\n [4] \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian b\u1eb1ng b\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n th\u1eddi x\u01b0a. Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb n\u0103m th\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y gi\u1edd th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. (cht. Dg)<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn thuy\u1ebft minh v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9 y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! Ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9 y n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9 y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t gia, th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00e1nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026! Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o.[1] Lo\u1ea1i y thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o y n\u00e0y, \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, d\u00f9ng y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 che th\u00e2n, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – Hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u (man \u0111i\u1ec1u), kh\u0103n cho\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf, [458b01] kh\u0103n cho\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, l\u1ee5a nh\u1eb9, v\u1ea3i gai b\u1ed1, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb T\u0103ng ph\u00e2n chia, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 c\u00fang ri\u00eang. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u1ea5y, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tri t\u00fac kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng tri t\u00fac.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026! Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m thanh t\u1ecbnh d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, ngay trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u00e0i l\u00e2u v\u1ec1 c\u01a1m, ch\u00e1o, n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng v.v\u2026 t\u1eeb T\u0103ng ph\u00e2n chia, hay do bi\u1ec7t th\u1ec9nh, hay b\u1eefa \u0103n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, hay b\u1eefa \u0103n bi\u1ec7t th\u00ed (Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef n\u00ea-\u0111\u1eafc[2] d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ed. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ed ri\u00eang. Th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 c\u00fang cho T\u0103ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. H\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, T\u0103ng sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang l\u1ea5y kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. S\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c ch\u00f9a \u1edf T\u00e2y Tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nghe kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00ec c\u00fang s\u1eefa c\u0169ng t\u1ed1t) v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u1ed3ng t\u00e1m, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m; ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9c \u0103n (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t c\u00fang) thanh t\u1ecbnh, hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia t\u1eeb ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, hay c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u1eddi ri\u00eang. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u1ea5y, th\u1ea7y t\u00f9y theo kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tri t\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng tri t\u00fac.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026! Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 thanh t\u1ecbnh d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Hoan h\u1ef7<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1, l\u1ea7u g\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c hang s\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ec7m c\u1ecf, v\u00e1n l\u00f3t, ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kinh h\u00e0nh, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, ho\u1eb7c do ch\u00fang T\u0103ng ph\u00e2n chia, ho\u1eb7c do th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 c\u00fang. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tri t\u00fac kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng tri t\u00fac.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026! Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 tr\u1ea7n kh\u00ed d\u01b0\u1ee3c.[3] \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c thanh t\u1ecbnh d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, d\u00f9ng tr\u1ea7n kh\u00ed d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1ee3c[4] l\u00e0 b\u01a1, d\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1eadt, g\u1ed1c, nh\u00e1nh, c\u1ecdng, l\u00e1, hoa qu\u1ea3 v.v\u2026, canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c,[5] th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt,[6] t\u1eadn th\u1ecd;[7] ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c thanh t\u1ecbnh, hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang T\u0103ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, hay do th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 c\u00fang ri\u00eang. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u1ea5y, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tri t\u00fac kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng tri t\u00fac.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o \u7cde\u6383\u8863: Skt. p\u0101\u1e43su-k\u016bla, P. pa\u1e43su-k\u016bla, y (v\u1ea3i) l\u01b0\u1ee3m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1ng r\u00e1c.<\/p>\n [2] N\u00ea-\u0111\u1eafc \u6ce5\u5f97: Skt. nityad\u0101na.<\/p>\n [3] Tr\u1ea7n kh\u00ed d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u9673\u68c4\u85e5: hay g\u1ecdi h\u1ee7 l\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u8150\u721b\u85e5, P. p\u016bti-mutta, ngh\u0129a \u0111en \u201cthu\u1ed1c m\u1ee5c n\u00e1t\u201d, l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb tinh d\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c tinh c\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n [4] Th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u6642\u85e5: xem th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c quy\u1ec3n 5 sau.<\/p>\n [5] Canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u66f4\u85e5: hay g\u1ecdi phi th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u975e\u6642\u85e5 (thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng phi th\u1eddi). Canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb tr\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi ch\u01b0a m\u1ecdc. T\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5t d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn canh \u0111\u1ea7u (s\u01a1 canh) c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00eam, n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n [6] Th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt: th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u4e03\u65e5\u85e5, P. satt\u0101ha-k\u0101lika, thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p tr\u1eef d\u00f9ng trong v\u00f2ng b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n [7] T\u1eadn th\u1ecd: t\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u76e1\u58fd\u85e5, t\u1eadn h\u00ecnh th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u76e1\u5f62\u58fd\u85e5, P. y\u0101va-j\u012bvika, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eef d\u00f9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean [458c01] m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. Trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c, n\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 vi ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec ngay khi ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca; m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y \u0111a-la[1] b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c n\u00e1t, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u00e1i nhi\u1ec5m, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 gia c\u01b0, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111am m\u00ea, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, n\u00ean kh\u1ea1c nh\u1ed5, n\u00ean nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn. D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i t\u0103m.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef b\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, hu\u1ed1ng chi c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eafc h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 suy k\u00e9m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh giao h\u1ee3p cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u00e0ng sanh. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec ngay khi ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca, m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1 l\u1ea1c lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb b\u1ea1i tr\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m, n\u00ean sanh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, xa l\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, sinh t\u00e2m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, quan s\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch s\u1ef1 l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, \u0111\u1ec1 cao t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, d\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t m\u00e8, h\u1ea1t t\u1ea5m, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng cho, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ea5u xa c\u1ed1 \u00fd l\u1ea5y tr\u1ed9m. Hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u1ea5y v\u1eadt tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 n\u0103m ma-s\u00e1i[2] hay h\u01a1n n\u0103m ma-s\u00e1i (Ki\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt \u1edf T\u00e2y Tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb ma-s\u00e1i, l\u1ea5y th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u0103m ti\u1ec1n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1i x\u1ec9,[3] t\u00ednh 80 c\u00e1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ma s\u00e1i, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 [n\u0103m ma-s\u00e1i] b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m b\u1ed1i x\u1ec9. N\u00ean khi \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y ra kh\u1ecfi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u0169 th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i tr\u1ed9m, \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ti\u1ec1n. N\u1ebfu d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 n\u0103m ti\u1ec1n th\u00ec sai v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh v\u0103n, n\u00ean gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef phi\u00ean \u00e2m. \u0110\u00fang sai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng \u1edf b\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c).<\/p>\n N\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o \u1edf t\u1ea1i t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed7 v\u1eafng, l\u1ea5y v\u1eadt h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng cho v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m tr\u1ed9m. Khi tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb vua hay \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft,[4] ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f3i, \u0111\u00e0y \u0111i bi\u1ec7t x\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1ch m\u1eafng r\u1eb1ng: \u201cH\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngu si kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ed9m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.[5]<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o vi ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca, [459a01] m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng cho m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m, n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, sinh t\u00e2m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, quan s\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch s\u1ef1 gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i sinh m\u1ea1ng. Vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i sinh m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 cao t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1eafng \u0111i\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ru\u1ed3i mu\u1ed7i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1ed1 \u00fd gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i sinh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, hu\u1ed1ng chi m\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c thai nhi. N\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c thai nhi c\u1ed1 \u00fd ra tay gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a dao cho h\u1ecd, hay t\u1ef1 c\u1ea7m dao, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m dao, hay khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y nam t\u1eed, \u00edch l\u1ee3i g\u00ec v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u1ea5u xa t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u0111i, ch\u1ebft t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n s\u1ed1ng.\u201d T\u00f9y theo t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c l\u1eddi l\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch cho h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o vi ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca, m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p s\u00e1t sinh, th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m, n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, quan s\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch s\u1ef1 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. S\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 cao t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed trong l\u00fac \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, hu\u1ed1ng n\u1eefa l\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec c\u1ea3; t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n, b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, tr\u1ee5 tri ki\u1ebfn an l\u1ea1c, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0o l\u00fac kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn, mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n T\u00f4i th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y. N\u00f3i l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, tr\u1eeb t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng l\u00ed t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf, hay n\u00f3i tr\u1eddi r\u1ed3ng, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi t\u00f4i; t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1eafc b\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n, b\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, s\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3 th\u00e1nh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o vi ph\u1ea1m [459b01] kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca, m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m, n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, quan s\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u00e2y \u0111a-la \u591a\u7f85\u6a39: Skt. T\u0101la, c\u00e2y n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd c\u00e2y c\u1ecd, n\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e1t g\u1ea7n b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, T\u00edch-lan, Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n… C\u00e2y \u0111a-la n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t ngang th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3y ch\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n [2] Ma-s\u00e1i \u78e8\u7051: Skt. m\u0101sa, P. m\u0101sa (Skt. m\u0101\u1e63aka, P. m\u0101saka). Lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i. Vin.nt., p\u0101dena… tena kho pana samayena r\u0101jagahe pa\u00f1cam\u0101sako p\u0101do hoti, \u201cb\u1eb1ng 1 p\u0101da… th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u1edf R\u0101jagaha, 1 p\u0101da = 5 m\u0101saka. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: 5 ti\u1ec1n \u4e94\u9322. T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 3, Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u1ecfi vua B\u00ecnh-sa. Vua tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201c19 ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0 1 k\u1ebf-l\u1ecb-sa-b\u00e0n. Ph\u00e2n 1 k\u1ebf-l\u1ecb-sa-b\u00e0n (P. kah\u0101pa\u1e47a) th\u00e0nh 4; tr\u1ed9m 1 ph\u1ea7n, hay v\u1eadt tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 1 ph\u1ea7n, t\u1ed9i ch\u1ebft.\u201d<\/p>\n [3] B\u1ed1i x\u1ec9 \u8c9d\u9f52: b\u1ed1i l\u00e0 v\u1ecf \u1ed1c, x\u1ec9 l\u00e0 r\u0103ng th\u00fa. X\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y trao \u0111\u1ed5i nhau khi mua b\u00e1n n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7.<\/p>\n [4] Ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft \u82e5\u6bba: c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m t\u1eeb \u201cgi\u1ebft\u201d. Vin.nt., Atha kho bhagav\u0101 ta\u1e43 bhikkhu\u1e43 etadavoca \u2013 \u2018\u2018kittakena kho bhikkhu r\u0101j\u0101 m\u0101gadho seniyo bimbis\u0101ro cora\u1e43 gahetv\u0101 hanati v\u0101 bandhati v\u0101 pabb\u0101jeti v\u0101\u2019\u2019ti? \u2013 Khi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi t\u1ef3-kheo: N\u00e0y t\u1ef3-kheo, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c bao nhi\u00eau th\u00ec vua Seniya Bimbis\u0101ra x\u1ee9 Maghada s\u1ebd s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed9t tr\u00f3i, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?\u201d T\u1eeb \u201chanati\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a gi\u1ebft, h\u1ea1i\u2026 \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u theo ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, t\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p trong T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 3, T22n1425, p242b26 d\u1eabn: \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi vua B\u00ecnh-sa ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb t\u1ed9i k\u1ebb \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, vua n\u00f3i: trong th\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean, n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb \u0103n tr\u1ed9m th\u00ec d\u00f9ng tay t\u00e1t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecb\u2026, k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u00f4ng n\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a vua, n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb \u0103n tr\u1ed9m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 d\u00f9ng tro r\u1eafc xung quanh\u2026 k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a vua, n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb \u0103n tr\u1ed9m th\u00ec \u0111u\u1ed5i ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh\u2026 \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi vua B\u00ecnh-sa th\u00ec \u0111u\u1ed5i ra kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026 N\u1ebfu k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u01b0\u1edbp c\u1ee7a gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01a1i th\u00e0nh \u1ea5p\u2026. th\u00ec ch\u1eb7t ng\u00f3n tay \u00fat.<\/p>\n Theo lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay (2013): b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 t\u1eeb 12 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn 25 n\u0103m, ho\u1eb7c t\u00f9 chung th\u00e2n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 4, \u0111i\u1ec1u 138 b\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb n\u0103m tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u00e0 g\u00e2y h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n [5] C\u00e2u \u201cH\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngu si kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ed9m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n \u00e1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft sau khi x\u1eed, th\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ba-la-di.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn thuy\u1ebft minh v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n. B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0?<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026, t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1eedi m\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eedi m\u1eafng l\u1ea1i; b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c g\u00e2y s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u1ea1i; b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u1ea1o b\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea1o b\u00e1ng l\u1ea1i; b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ea1i. Khi c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u00e1t sinh, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! Th\u1ea7y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi hy v\u1ecdng, ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: \u0110\u1ebfn bao gi\u1edd ta m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4. Nay th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, Qu\u1ef9 ph\u1ea1m s\u01b0 v.v\u2026, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma v\u1edbi ng\u1eef v\u0103n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, an tr\u00fa ch\u1ed7 c\u1ef1c thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u1ecdc th\u00ec th\u1ea7y c\u0169ng tu h\u1ecdc. Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 th\u1ea7y h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u0169ng h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ed3ng thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi kinh. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, th\u1ea7y ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i xem nh\u01b0 cha, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y c\u0169ng xem nh\u01b0 con. Tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c khi b\u1ec7nh, th\u0103m h\u1ecfi nhau, sinh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb m\u1eabn cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac gi\u00e0, l\u00fac ch\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trung h\u1ea1 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng sinh t\u00e2m k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, thi\u1ec1n t\u01b0, tu c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p u\u1ea9n, x\u1ee9, gi\u1edbi, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean sinh, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c v.v\u2026 ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u cho th\u1ea5u tri\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1eebng b\u1ecf \u0111i nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, ph\u1ea3i xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng. V\u1edbi ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc c\u1ea7u cho \u0111\u1eafc, ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea7u cho hi\u1ec3u, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ea7u cho ch\u1ee9ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n Nay ta n\u00f3i cho th\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a v\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c, th\u1ea7y ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi n\u01a1i hai v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u1ed7i n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng khi thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi kinh, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafng nghe th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n Nay ta n\u00f3i cho th\u1ea7y nghe b\u00e0i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n Th\u1ea7y trong ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng,<\/p>\n Th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n N\u00ean ch\u00ed t\u00e2m ph\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00e2n kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n \u0110oan ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia,<\/p>\n Thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 vi\u00ean c\u1ee5.<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n L\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean xong, ch\u1edb n\u00ean ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd \u0111i ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean An – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m Nh\u00e3n – Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly[1] th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 Ki\u1ec1u-\u0111\u00e1p-di[2] v\u00ec m\u1ebfn chu\u1ed9ng t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p t\u00f4n k\u00ednh[3] n\u00ean xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni. B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kh\u00e1c con ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u00d4-ba-ly:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kh\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef n\u00e0o ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u00f9y theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni. V\u1ecb ni n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec t\u00f9y \u00fd th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn. Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn, truy\u1ec1n cho h\u1ecd ba quy y v\u00e0 n\u0103m h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u00f4-ba-t\u01b0-ca[4] lu\u1eadt nghi h\u1ed9. N\u00ean truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u xin xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0m l\u1ec5, r\u1ed3i qu\u1ef3 xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eafp tay c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed5n s\u01b0 v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd th\u01b0a th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi:<\/p>\n Quy y Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00fac trung t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n Quy y \u0110\u1ea1t-ma ly d\u1ee5c trung t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n Quy y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ch\u01b0 ch\u00fang trung t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i ba l\u1ea7n)<\/p>\n V\u1ecb th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y: – T\u1ed1t l\u1eafm.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – L\u00e0nh thay!<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n n\u0103m h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – Con n\u00f3i theo l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ta: [460a01] A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh A-la-h\u00e1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sinh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u. Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sinh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u0103m chi h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a con, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb La-h\u00e1n, con ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Xin A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ch\u1ee9ng tri cho con. Con l\u00e0 \u00f4-ba-t\u01b0-ca quy y tam b\u1ea3o, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec n\u0103m h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n V\u1ecb th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i: – T\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – D\u1ea1 v\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n Th\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da:<\/p>\n – A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, nay xin th\u1ec9nh A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, nh\u1edd A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da con s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n. Hai l\u1ea7n sau nh\u01b0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00eam:<\/p>\n – Nh\u1edd \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1ec9nh m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi ch\u00fang. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00ean h\u1ecfi b\u1ed5n s\u01b0 gi\u1edbi t\u1eed:<\/p>\n – C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi ch\u01b0a?<\/p>\n Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: – \u0110\u00e3 h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 h\u1ecfi th\u00ec t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch th\u00ec b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u01b0a v\u1edbi ch\u00fang, khi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i; hay \u0111i t\u1eebng ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o. Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0a gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang, b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5, qu\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1eafp tay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n – T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni l\u1eafng nghe! V\u1ecb gi\u1edbi t\u1eed n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, theo b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t gia, c\u00f2n h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u1ea1ch y, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c. Nay xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i. V\u1ecb gi\u1edbi t\u1eed n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c, m\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p y r\u1ed3i, kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e0, ng\u00e0i\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p gi\u1edbi t\u1eed t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng? (\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 th\u01b0a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch).<\/p>\n T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec n\u00ean cho h\u1ecd xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n H\u1ecfi th\u00ec t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ec9nh m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u1ea1o s\u1ea1ch t\u00f3c, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed l\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean ch\u1eeba l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u00edt t\u00f3c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u1ecfi gi\u1edbi t\u1eed: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ea1o s\u1ea1ch t\u00f3c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng?\u201d N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y \u00fd ra v\u1ec1.\u201d N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, n\u00ean c\u1ea1o s\u1ea1ch, r\u1ed3i cho t\u1eafm r\u1eeda. N\u1ebfu tr\u1eddi r\u00e9t th\u00ec cho [460b01] n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng h\u00f2a v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh. Khi h\u1ecd m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, e r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n, hai c\u0103n hay c\u0103n b\u1ea5t to\u00e0n v.v\u2026<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni ph\u1ea3i l\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ecb x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra, khi h\u1ecd thay \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e9o t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1eebng cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft. Sau \u0111\u00f3, trao y man \u0111i\u1ec1u. B\u1ea3o h\u1ecd d\u00e2ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ed3i m\u1eb7c v\u00e0o. V\u1ecb b\u1ed5n s\u01b0 n\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ecd th\u1ec9nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni trao c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef[5] lu\u1eadt nghi h\u1ed9 cho h\u1ecd. B\u1ea3o h\u1ecd l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 xong, \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc hai th\u1ea7y, qu\u1ef3 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1eafp tay, d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y (Hai th\u1ea7y n\u00ean ng\u1ed3i g\u1ea7n nhau, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c c\u00e0-sa. T\u00f4i [Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh] th\u1ea5y \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y h\u1ecd h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady):<\/p>\n – A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, quy y Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00fac trung t\u00f4n, quy y \u0110\u1ea1t-ma ly d\u1ee5c trung t\u00f4n, quy y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ch\u01b0 ch\u00fang trung t\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ee9c B\u1ea1t-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1m Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, Th\u00edch-ca S\u01b0 T\u1eed, Th\u00edch-ca \u0110\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng, Nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia, con c\u0169ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo Ng\u00e0i xu\u1ea5t gia. Con \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t gia. V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p, con ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0. Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 (N\u00f3i ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i: – T\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – L\u00e0nh thay.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9. D\u1ea1y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i theo l\u1eddi ta:<\/p>\n A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh A-la-h\u00e1n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sinh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u, kh\u00f4ng ca m\u00faa t\u1ea5u nh\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng trang s\u1ee9c, thoa \u01b0\u1edbp h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n phi th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sinh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u, kh\u00f4ng ca m\u00faa t\u1ea5u nh\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng trang s\u1ee9c, thoa \u01b0\u1edbp h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n phi th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi chi h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a con, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n, con s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da ch\u1ee9ng tri cho. Con l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef, v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p con ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da. A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026<\/p>\n Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i: – T\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – L\u00e0nh thay.<\/p>\n Th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o th\u1ecd m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, ph\u1ea3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Tam b\u1ea3o, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn hai th\u1ea7y, h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1ee5ng kinh, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu s\u1eeda ba nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1edb n\u00ean ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i.[6] N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef[7] \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i [460c01] (D\u1ef1a theo \u0111\u00e2y, sau n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 n\u00f3i) n\u00ean cho hai n\u0103m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p,[8] s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p. N\u00ean truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y th\u01b0a v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00ean t\u00f9y \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i h\u1ebft; \u00edt nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 12 v\u1ecb. Ngay trong \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e0ng b\u1ea3o c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda qu\u1ef3 xu\u1ed1ng, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1eafp tay, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! Con l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i. V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p con ph\u1ea3i g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. Con theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 xin h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m. Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 nay theo T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni xin h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m. V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p con ph\u1ea3i g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. V\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni trao cho con s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m. C\u00fai xin qu\u00ed ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb bi t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 cho con. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng con.<\/p>\n (Th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! C\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef\u2026 n\u00e0y tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m, ng\u00e0i\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, nay theo T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni xin h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef\u2026 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m, ng\u00e0i\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! C\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef\u2026 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i, ng\u00e0i\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, nay theo T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u1ea7u xin h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef\u2026 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 cho c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef\u2026 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m, ng\u00e0i\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i [461a01] ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u00e1nh h\u1ecdc[9] n\u1eef\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p:<\/p>\n 1. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n 2. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed9i qua s\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n 3. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n 4. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7 c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n 5. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m mai m\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n 6. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che gi\u1ea5u tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ni.[10]<\/p>\n T\u1ee5ng t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng qua s\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7 c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng nam,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m mai m\u1ed1i,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea5u tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i ni.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n N\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u00e1nh h\u1ecdc n\u1eef\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay ng\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p:<\/p>\n 1. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n 2. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea1o l\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 k\u00edn.<\/p>\n 3. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o b\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ed1ng.[11]<\/p>\n 4. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u00fd ch\u1eb7t ph\u00e1 c\u00e2y c\u1ecf s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n 5. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u01b0a d\u00e2ng (kh\u00f4ng m\u1eddi).<\/p>\n 6. Kh\u00f4ng \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u1ecb x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m (ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn).[12]<\/p>\n T\u1ee5ng t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea1o l\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 k\u00edn,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o b\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ed1ng,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb7t ph\u00e1 c\u1ecf c\u00e2y,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0103n v\u1eadt ch\u01b0a d\u00e2ng,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0103n v\u1eadt x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n Trong hai n\u0103m, n\u1ebfu tu h\u1ecdc ho\u00e0n m\u00e3n s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. V\u1ecb th\u1ea7y n\u00ean trang b\u1ecb cho h\u1ecd n\u0103m y,[13] b\u00e1t, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc, ngo\u1ea1 c\u1ee5. Th\u1ec9nh v\u1ecb ni t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma, B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0[14] c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p xong, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 12 v\u1ecb. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i truy\u1ec1n cho h\u1ecd b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh,[15] b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd l\u1ea1y ba l\u1ea1y. L\u1ec5 k\u00ednh c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 tr\u00f2n[16] s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 hai tay \u00f4m l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n th\u1ea7y. T\u00f9y \u00fd ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t trong hai c\u00e1ch l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y. Sau khi l\u1ea1y xong, n\u00ean th\u1ec9nh \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, hay A-gi\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-da c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi t\u1eed r\u1ed3i th\u00ec t\u00f9y l\u00fac x\u01b0ng h\u00f4. N\u1ebfu hai v\u1ecb n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hai b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c hay T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3. Th\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ef9 ph\u1ea1m s\u01b0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m. Ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed1n uy nghi, th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho, con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 nay th\u1ec9nh \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, xin \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da v\u00ec con l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, do \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, nh\u1edd [461b01] \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da n\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. (\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1ecb n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 truy\u1ec1n m\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1edbi).<\/p>\n (Th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u1edf ngay gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed n\u0103m y v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n – \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho. Con t\u00ean \u2026, t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi (y hai l\u1edbp) n\u00e0y con xin th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, \u0111\u00e3 may th\u00e0nh y, l\u00e0 y con th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i ba l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).<\/p>\n B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i y c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i n\u00ean l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1ecd tr\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u1ed0t-\u0111\u00e1t-la-t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 (y m\u1eb7c tr\u00ean), an-\u0111\u00e1t-sa-b\u00e0 (y n\u1ed9i), quy\u1ebft-t\u00f4-l\u1ea1c-ca (qu\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi),[17] t\u0103ng-kh\u01b0\u1edbc-k\u1ef3 (y che n\u00e1ch).[18] N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y v\u1ea3i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m, c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c l\u1ee5a hay v\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi b\u1ed5 sung cho \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 y. N\u00ean th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n – \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, y n\u00e0y con xin th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi ch\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u, hai \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i con s\u1ebd gi\u1eb7t nhu\u1ed9m c\u1eaft may \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i ba l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).<\/p>\n C\u00e1c y kh\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n (N\u0103m lo\u1ea1i y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y ph\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ni. Ba y nh\u01b0 b\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i T\u0103ng. Hai y c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. Quy\u1ebft-t\u00f4-l\u1ea1c-ca g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u1ed3, l\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, t\u1ee9c qu\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ni. D\u00e0i b\u1ed1n khu\u1ef7u tay, r\u1ed9ng hai khu\u1ef7u tay may d\u00ednh l\u1ea1i, k\u00e9o l\u00ean qu\u00e1 r\u1ed1n, cu\u1ed9n ngay l\u01b0ng, cao c\u00e1ch m\u1eaft c\u00e1 hai ng\u00f3n tay. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ni ch\u00fang T\u00e2y V\u1ef1c. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y ph\u1ee5c n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y n\u00f3ng n\u1ef1c, khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, khi \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf x\u1ee9 l\u1ea1nh, y m\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp. X\u01b0a d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft-tu-la ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef3-tu-la \u0111\u1ec1u sai. T\u0103ng-kh\u01b0\u1edbc-k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 y che vai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y [Trung Qu\u1ed1c], d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t khu\u1ef7u tay \u0111\u00fang k\u00edch c\u1ee1, \u0111\u1ec3 che vai v\u00e0 n\u00e1ch. Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ebf y n\u00e0y v\u00ec s\u1ee3 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i l\u00e0m b\u1ea9n ba y. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft m\u1eb7c y n\u00e0y che c\u1ea3 hai vai. Sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c l\u00ean tr\u00ean bao quanh c\u1ed5 cho k\u00edn, tra n\u00fat ngay tr\u00ean vai. N\u00fat n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 n\u00fat \u00e1o l\u00f3t. Y che k\u00edn th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eeba hai vai ra, hai tay \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi. N\u1ebfp cu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a y n\u1eb1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng vua A-d\u1ee5c. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ni l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 Tam b\u1ea3o, th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi, th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p b\u00e0y vai ng\u1ef1c ra ngo\u00e0i. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc trong ch\u00f9a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ni l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u0103ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0103n, khi l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, T\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p b\u00e0y vai ra. N\u0103m x\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac[19] \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Trong ch\u00f9a kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y T\u0103ng, ni m\u1eb7c y che vai, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00fat c\u00e0i; do v\u1ea3i nh\u1eb9, r\u00edt v\u00e9n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u vai kh\u00f4ng r\u1edbt. \u1ede x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y do y b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a tr\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m n\u00fat d\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ef1c, t\u1ef1 cho m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gia ph\u00e1i. Dung nghi kh\u00f4ng quan h\u1ec7 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 do ban \u0111\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n sang, s\u1ef1 phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u00f3i t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-chi l\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 y ph\u00fa ki\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng y ph\u00fa ki\u00ean l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb t\u0103ng-kh\u01b0\u1edbc-k\u1ef3. G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-chi l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. Hai t\u00ean n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ed1 \u00e9p cho th\u00e0nh hai t\u00ean. k\u1ef3-chi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 \u0111eo mang, nguy\u00ean ng\u1eef c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 che vai. Trong lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y x\u01b0a g\u1ecdi k\u1ef3-chi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Hai mi\u1ebfng v\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft-t\u00f4-l\u1ea1c-ca, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng v\u1ea3i tr\u01a1n m\u1edf m\u1ed9t b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea5n d\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7n nay c\u0169ng l\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi. Cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ean \u0111\u00fang l\u1eafm, t\u1ea1m d\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng, mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 n\u00ean xem \u1edf nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00eda T\u00e2y, th\u00ec ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd s\u1eeda, th\u00ec c\u1ea3 v\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eeda. Nh\u01b0 trong ph\u1ea1m vi ba y m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m sai l\u1ea1c theo \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c r\u1ed3i. C\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p theo th\u00f3i c\u0169 sai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi \u0111\u00fang. \u0110\u00e2y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u00fd ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1i l\u1ed7i ch\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p, ai ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i cho).<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e1t ra tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, tr\u00e1nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf, qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn, m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng… N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 b\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u00e1t t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Sau \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1t tr\u00ean tay tr\u00e1i, tay ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng b\u00e1t. D\u1ea1y h\u1ecd th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da ghi nh\u1eadn cho! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, Ba-\u0111\u00e1t-la[20] n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u00ean, l\u00e0 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Nay con th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nghe, b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1eafp tay nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. V\u1ecb ni y\u1ebft-ma h\u1ecfi trong ch\u00fang r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – V\u1ecb n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd th\u1ec9nh n\u00ean ra d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i khu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd th\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – T\u00f4i l\u00e0\u2026 nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n Ni y\u1ebft-ma h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – B\u00ed-s\u00f4 ni\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i khu\u1ea5t d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 v\u1ecb \u2026 l\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n V\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1p: – T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb ni y\u1ebft-ma t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o gi\u1edbi t\u1eed t\u00ean\u2026, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni sai v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 l\u00e0m B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u1edf t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 ni \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t, sau khi b\u1ea3o gi\u1edbi t\u1eed l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 xong, ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9c oai nghi nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i th\u1eadt. Nay ta h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea3i b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1.<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n – D\u1ea1 ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i ch\u01b0a?<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 ch\u1ed3ng th\u00ec h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n tu\u1ed5i ch\u01b0a?)<\/p>\n – D\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m y v\u00e0 b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n – D\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n – Cha m\u1eb9 ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cha m\u1eb9 h\u1ecd c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec h\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp)<\/p>\n – Cha m\u1eb9 ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n – Cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi t\u1eed tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cha m\u1eb9 ch\u1ebft th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u n\u00e0y)<\/p>\n – Ch\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n (T\u00f9y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f2n hay m\u1ea5t m\u00e0 d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi).<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u00f4 t\u1ef3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 cung nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i th\u00ec h\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 vua cho ph\u00e9p ch\u01b0a?)<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 vua ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ee9?[21]<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0u huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u huy\u1ebft[22] ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0ng m\u00f4n ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft cha ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft m\u1eb9 ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft A-la-h\u00e1n ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0m th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111ang l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o)<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 quy h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n (Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, xu\u1ea5t gia theo Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, nay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o).<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eb7c tr\u00fa ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n (Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng)<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 phi nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang m\u1eafc n\u1ee3 ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00ec n\u00ean h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sau khi th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 cho h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng? H\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi ch\u1ee7 n\u1ee3, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y).<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng xu\u1ea5t gia, th\u00ec b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd \u0111i \u0111i. Kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p ni xu\u1ea5t gia tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i sau khi \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c).<\/p>\n H\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp: – Ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00ean g\u00ec?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Con t\u00ean l\u00e0…<\/p>\n H\u1ecfi: – \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00ean g\u00ec?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p, con ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba- \u0111\u00e0-da. T\u00ean \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da c\u1ee7a con l\u00e0\u2026<\/p>\n – L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafng nghe, trong th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u1eef gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0: b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i, b\u1ee9u, gh\u1ebb l\u1ee1, h\u1eafc l\u00e0o, b\u1ec7nh ngo\u00e0i da, b\u00ec b\u1ea1ch, t\u00ea li\u1ec7t, r\u1ee5ng t\u00f3c, l\u1eadu, nh\u1ecdt, ph\u00f9 th\u0169ng, hen suy\u1ec5n, th\u1ea7n kinh, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft, ph\u1ed5i, tr\u0129, ung th\u01b0, ki\u1ebft l\u1ecb, \u0111au l\u01b0ng, th\u1ea5p kh\u1edbp\u2026, t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh: b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec7t, b\u1ec7nh th\u1ea7n kinh; \u0111ui \u0111i\u1ebft c\u00e2m ng\u1ecdng, qu\u00e1 l\u00f9n; t\u00e0n t\u1eadt, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft t\u1ee9 chi. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – D\u1ea1 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y ta h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u01a1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni trong ch\u00fang c\u0169ng s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u01a1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ngay khi gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng. Ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e2y gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111i v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u01b0a th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho h\u1ecd v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n T\u00f2an ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec g\u1ecdi h\u1ecd v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i th\u00ec t\u1ed1t, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00ec b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. (Ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e0ng ni c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c uy nghi t\u1edbi lui \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i T\u0103ng, n\u00ean xem k\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng).<\/p>\n G\u1ecdi gi\u1edbi t\u1eed v\u00e0o trong ch\u00fang, qu\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda l\u00e0m l\u1ec5, r\u1ed3i ch\u1eafp tay c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u xin th\u1ecd b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh. D\u1ea1y h\u1ecd th\u01b0a th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! Con t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, nay v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p con n\u00eau t\u00ean \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. Con theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da t\u00ean\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. Con l\u00e0\u2026 nay theo T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u1ea7u xin th\u1ecd b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh. Con c\u00f3 duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da l\u00e0 v\u1ecb\u2026, ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni truy\u1ec1n cho con b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh. C\u00fai xin qu\u00ed ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb bi t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 cho con. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng con.<\/p>\n (Th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0, [462b01] qu\u1ef3 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m n\u1ec7m nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1eafp tay (C\u00e1ch ng\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a n\u1eef kh\u00e1c nam, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7m nh\u1ecf vu\u00f4ng ch\u1eebng m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u00e0y ba t\u1ea5c v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u1ed3i, ng\u1ed3i nghi\u00eang x\u1ebfp hai ch\u00e2n ra sau, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1eafp tay \u2013 ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).<\/p>\n V\u1ecb Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u1ecd b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Ngay gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m v\u1ea5n gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. V\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i (nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc), ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u1ee7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m y v\u00e0 b\u00e1t, cha m\u1eb9 hay ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 cho h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m. V\u1ecb gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i m\u00ecnh thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. Nay gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho th\u1ecd b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh. V\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u1ee7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m y v\u00e0 b\u00e1t, cha m\u1eb9 hay ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho xu\u1ea5t gia. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 cho hai n\u0103m h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p. Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p hai n\u0103m r\u1ed3i. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i m\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y nay theo T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho v\u1ecb gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin nghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn [462c01] th\u1ec9nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e0ng. Hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u0103ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u01b0\u1eddi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 t\u00f2an ch\u00fang ba l\u1ea1y (L\u1ec5 c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch). Sau khi \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng xong, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed qu\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda v\u00e0 c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1eafp tay. Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0 d\u1ea1y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – Hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Con l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 nay v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. Con theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. Con l\u00e0\u2026 theo hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, con v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n cho con c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, C\u00fai xin qu\u00ed ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb bi t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 cho con. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng con.<\/p>\n (Th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 uy nghi nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 v\u0103n sau:<\/p>\n – Hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y nay theo hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc). V\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma theo v\u0103n sau:<\/p>\n – Hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u1ee7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m y v\u00e0 b\u00e1t, cha m\u1eb9 hay ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho xu\u1ea5t gia. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 cho hai n\u0103m h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p hai n\u0103m r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eeba s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vui l\u00f2ng ni ch\u00fang, ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ni ch\u00fang, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y nay theo hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 nay cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – Hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u1ee7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m y v\u00e0 b\u00e1t, cha m\u1eb9 hay ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho xu\u1ea5t gia. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 cho hai n\u0103m h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p hai n\u0103m r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eeba s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vui l\u00f2ng ni ch\u00fang, ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ni ch\u00fang, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m. Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 n\u00e0y nay theo hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 nay cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da. N\u1ebfu hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n (Y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da r\u1ed3i. Hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi cho t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo T\u0103ng. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn truy\u1ec1n ba ph\u00e1p y ch\u1ec9:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! Ba ph\u00e1p n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft. Ph\u00e1p y ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t gia, th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i y n\u00e0y, ngay trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, d\u00f9ng y ph\u1ea5n t\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 che th\u00e2n c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n – Ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a, man \u0111i\u1ec1u, \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf, \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, l\u1ee5a nh\u1eb9, v\u1ea3i gai b\u1ed1, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c y thanh t\u1ecbnh, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do T\u0103ng ph\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang ri\u00eang. Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tri t\u00fac kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng tri t\u00fac.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m thanh t\u1ecbnh d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, ngay trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c [463b01] \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n – Ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 c\u01a1m ch\u00e1o, th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng\u2026 ngon b\u1ed5, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9c \u0103n do T\u0103ng ph\u00e2n chia, hay do bi\u1ec7t th\u1ec9nh, hay th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, hay th\u1ee9c \u0103n do bi\u1ec7t th\u00ed v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u1ed3ng t\u00e1m, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c \u0103n (\u0111\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t c\u00fang) thanh t\u1ecbnh, hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia t\u1eeb ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb bi\u1ec7t th\u1ec9nh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00f9y theo kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng tri t\u00fac.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 tr\u1ea7n kh\u00ed d\u01b0\u1ee3c.[23] \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y, ngay trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y t\u00e2n b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, d\u00f9ng tr\u1ea7n kh\u00ed d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01a1, d\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1eadt, g\u1ed1c, nh\u00e1nh, c\u1ecdng, l\u00e1, hoa qu\u1ea3 v.v\u2026, canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c;[24] ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c thanh t\u1ecbnh, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang T\u0103ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, hay do th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 c\u00fang ri\u00eang. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u1ea5y, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tri t\u00fac kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng tri t\u00fac.<\/p>\n Ni kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p y ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn truy\u1ec1n t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00e1m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t trong t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o vi ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec ngay khi vi ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n-ni, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca, m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb b\u1ea1i tr\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y \u0111a-la b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u00e1m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft. B\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c n\u00e1t, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u00e1i nhi\u1ec5m, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 c\u01b0 x\u00e1, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, n\u00ean kh\u1ea1c nh\u1ed5, n\u00ean nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn. D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i t\u0103m.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam b\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4; hu\u1ed1ng chi c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eafc h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 suy k\u00e9m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, giao h\u1ee3p cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u00e0ng sanh. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngay khi \u0111ang l\u00e0m [463c01] kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n-ni, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca, m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb b\u1ea1i tr\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ebb ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, xa l\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, sinh t\u00e2m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, quan s\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft. B\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp. L\u00eca b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t m\u00e8, h\u1ea1t t\u1ea5m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng cho, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u1ed9m, hu\u1ed1ng chi v\u1eadt gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m ma-s\u00e1i[25] hay h\u01a1n n\u0103m ma-s\u00e1i.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o \u1edf t\u1ea1i t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng v\u1eafng, l\u1ea5y v\u1eadt h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng cho v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m tr\u1ed9m. Khi tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb vua hay \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f3i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e0y \u0111i bi\u1ec7t x\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1ch m\u1eafng r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 kia, ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngu si kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ed9m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec ngay khi ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n-ni, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca, m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb b\u1ea1i tr\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp n\u00e0y, n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, xa l\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, sinh t\u00e2m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, quan s\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft. B\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i ch\u00ea bai s\u1ef1 gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i sinh m\u1ea1ng. T\u1eeb b\u1ecf gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i sinh m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 cao t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ru\u1ed3i mu\u1ed7i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1ed1 \u00fd gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i sinh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, hu\u1ed1ng chi m\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c thai nhi.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c thai nhi, c\u1ed1 \u00fd ra tay gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a dao cho h\u1ecd, hay t\u1ef1 c\u1ea7m dao, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m dao, hay khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, \u00edch l\u1ee3i g\u00ec v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u1ea5u xa t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean ch\u1ebft \u0111i, ch\u1ebft t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n s\u1ed1ng\u201d. T\u00f9y theo t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch cho h\u1ecd ch\u1ebft. H\u1ecd v\u00ec l\u00fd do \u1ea5y m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec ngay khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n-ni, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca, m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh [464a01] b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb b\u1ea1i tr\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p s\u00e1t sinh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd ph\u1ea1m, n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, xa l\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, quan s\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft. B\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i ch\u00ea bai s\u1ef1 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. T\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 cao t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, c\u1ea3 trong khi \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec c\u1ea3, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, tr\u00ed ki\u1ebfn an l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa[26] m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0o l\u00fac kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn, mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i: T\u00f4i th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y. N\u00f3i l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, tr\u1eeb t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng l\u00ed t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf, hay n\u00f3i tr\u1eddi r\u1ed3ng, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1eafc b\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n, b\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, s\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3 th\u00e1nh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m, ngay khi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n-ni, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 con g\u00e1i \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca, m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb b\u1ea1i tr\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd ph\u1ea1m, ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, quan s\u00e1t k\u1ef9, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m nhau t\u1eeb m\u1eaft tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m m\u1ea1nh. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ngay khi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni v.v\u2026 (nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc), ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t k\u1ef9, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 x\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea9y nhau, \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n, c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee3t, h\u1eb9n gi\u1edd g\u1eb7p nhau, c\u00f9ng nhau ra d\u1ea5u, c\u00f9ng qua l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m[27] v\u1edbi ki\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng nhau th\u00edch th\u00fa, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec ngay khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni [464b01]\u2026 (nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc)\u2026, ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t k\u1ef9, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i tha th\u1eafng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ra. Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i kia b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft hay ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf \u0111i. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ni ch\u00fang n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kia ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i tha th\u1eafng. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec ngay khi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 (nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc)\u2026, ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t k\u1ef9, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kia \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed.[28] T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh. V\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia ngay trong tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n cung k\u00ednh, mong c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap. Ngay trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia r\u1eb1ng: Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3, ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i trong tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n cung k\u00ednh, mong c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap. Ngay trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. Con s\u1ebd v\u00ec th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3 cung c\u1ea5p y b\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0 c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n, ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng t\u00f9y \u00fd.<\/p>\n Khi \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi v\u1ecb ni n\u00e0y: L\u1ebd n\u00e0o c\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh. V\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m khi\u00eam h\u1ea1, ngay trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u xin gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed, c\u00f4 l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p y b\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n. Nay c\u00f4 n\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f5a n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni can gi\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00ec t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ba l\u1ea7n \u00e2n c\u1ea7n can gi\u00e1n, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c khuy\u00ean nh\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ecb n\u00e0y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00ec t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00ec ngay khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u1eefa\u2026 (nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc). Ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu s\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n T\u1ee5ng t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n Ni c\u00f3 t\u00e1m tha th\u1eafng,<\/p>\n B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00ed-s\u00f4,<\/p>\n Th\u00e2n x\u00fac nhi\u1ec5m, h\u1eb9n nam,<\/p>\n Che t\u1ed9i, theo T\u0103ng \u0111u\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn thuy\u1ebft minh t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p t\u00f4n k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00e1m ph\u00e1p t\u00f4n k\u00ednh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i ch\u1ebf ra t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p t\u00f4n k\u00ednh (Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef l\u00e0 l\u0169-l\u1ed7-\u0111\u1ea1t-ma.[29] L\u0169-l\u1ed7 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, cung k\u00ednh th\u1ea7y. T\u1eeb ng\u1eef n\u00e0y bao h\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o th\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t, theo l\u00fd v\u1eabn \u0111\u00fang) \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, [464c01] kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1i v\u01b0\u1ee3t. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m?<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00f4n k\u00ednh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u1ebf cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec theo, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1i v\u01b0\u1ee3t. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu h\u1ecdc tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 hai, m\u1ed7i n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd ni ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 ba, v\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an c\u01b0.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, th\u1ea5y b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m l\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eadn ch\u1eedi b\u00ed-s\u00f4.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i (tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1) c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 nh\u1ecf tu\u1ed5i.[30]<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh ma-na-tha[31] n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng gi\u1eefa hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1.[32]<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec theo, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1i v\u01b0\u1ee3t. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni ph\u1ea3i si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u1ecdc tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n T\u1ee5ng t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n Theo T\u0103ng th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean,<\/p>\n N\u1eeda th\u00e1ng th\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd,<\/p>\n N\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00ed-s\u00f4 an c\u01b0,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng rao l\u1ed7i b\u00ed-s\u00f4,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch, k\u00ednh nh\u1ecf,<\/p>\n \u00dd h\u1ef7[33] gi\u1eefa hai ch\u00fang,<\/p>\n T\u00f9y \u00fd (t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9) n\u01a1i b\u00ed-s\u00f4,<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1m k\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n 8. B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n-ni<\/p>\n K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n-ni.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 tri, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean m\u00e0 d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n-ni. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, n\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi t\u1eed b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1eedi m\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eedi m\u1eafng l\u1ea1i. B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c g\u00e2y s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u1ea1i. B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u1ea1o b\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea1o b\u00e1ng l\u1ea1i. B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ea1i. Khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u00e1t sinh, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 l\u1eafng nghe! Gi\u1edbi t\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m hy v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: \u201c\u0110\u1ebfn bao gi\u1edd ta m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u00e1nh b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.\u201d Nay gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, Qu\u1ef9 ph\u1ea1m s\u01b0 v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma v\u1edbi ng\u1eef v\u0103n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, an tr\u00fa ch\u1ed7 c\u1ef1c thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ni kh\u00e1c, [465a01] d\u00f9 tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u1ecdc, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu h\u1ecdc. Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u1eed h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u0169ng h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ed3ng thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi kinh. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed ph\u1ea3i kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xa l\u00eca. V\u1edbi Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, ph\u1ea3i xem nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi t\u1eed c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i xem nh\u01b0 con g\u00e1i. Tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c khi b\u1ec7nh, th\u0103m h\u1ecfi nhau, sinh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb m\u1eabn cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, thi\u1ec1n t\u01b0, tu c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p u\u1ea9n, x\u1ee9, gi\u1edbi, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean sinh, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c v.v\u2026 ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u cho th\u1ea5u tri\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1eebng b\u1ecf \u0111i nh\u1eefng qui t\u1eafc t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, ph\u1ea3i xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng. Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc c\u1ea7u cho \u0111\u1eafc, ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea7u cho hi\u1ec3u, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ea7u cho ch\u1ee9ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Nay ta v\u00ec gi\u1edbi t\u1eed tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi n\u01a1i v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u1ed7i n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng khi thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi kinh, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafng nghe th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n T\u1ee5ng t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u01a1i trong ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng,<\/p>\n Th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n N\u00ean ch\u00ed t\u00e2m ph\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec,<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00e2n kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n \u0110oan ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia,<\/p>\n Thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 vi\u00ean c\u1ee5.<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n L\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y gi\u1edbi t\u1eed\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean xong, ch\u1edb n\u00ean ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd \u0111i ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] \u00d4-ba-ly \u9114\u6ce2\u96e2: Skt.=P. Up\u0101li.<\/p>\n [2] \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 Ki\u1ec1u-\u0111\u00e0m-di \u5927\u4e16\u4e3b\u55ac\u7b54\u5f4c: Skt. Mah\u0101praj\u0101pat\u012b-gautam\u012b, P. Mah\u0101paj\u0101pat\u012b gotam\u012b, d\u1ecbch \u00e2m Ma-ha-ba-x\u00e0-ba-\u0111\u1ec1, l\u00e0 n\u1eef h\u1ecd C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m t\u1ed9c Th\u00edch-ca.<\/p>\n [3] H\u00e1n: b\u00e1t t\u00f4n k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u516b\u5c0a\u656c\u6cd5: P. a\u1e6d\u1e6dha garu-dhamm\u0101, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi b\u00e1t k\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p \u516b\u656c\u6cd5 (t\u00e1m k\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p), b\u00e1t b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 vi ph\u00e1p \u516b\u4e0d\u53ef\u9055\u6cd5 (t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t quan)…<\/p>\n [4] \u00d4-ba-t\u01b0-ca \u9114\u6ce2\u65af\u8fe6: Skt. up\u0101sik\u0101, hay g\u1ecdi \u01b0u-b\u00e0-di, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 c\u1eadn s\u1ef1 n\u1eef, t\u00edn n\u1eef\u2026<\/p>\n [5] C\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef \u6c42\u5bc2\u5973. C\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch \u6c42\u5bc2, t\u1ee9c ch\u00ed c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch. C\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch: Skt. \u015br\u0101ma\u1e47era, P. s\u0101ma\u1e47era, d\u1ecbch \u00e2m l\u00e0 sa-di.<\/p>\n [6] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 18, T23n1443, p1004c1: Sau khi d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch b\u1ecb vua T\u1ef3-l\u01b0u-ly t\u00e0n s\u00e1t, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef h\u1ecd Th\u00edch xin xu\u1ea5t gia, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ee7 12 tu\u1ed5i (T\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 n\u1eef ni\u00ean m\u00e3n th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb \u66fe\u5ac1\u5973\u5e74\u6eff\u5341\u4e8c).<\/p>\n [7] \u0110\u1ed3ng n\u1eef \u7ae5\u5973: P. kum\u0101r\u012b, thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef ch\u01b0a ch\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n [8] S\u00e1u ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na \u5f0f\u53c9\u6469\u90a3, Skt. \u015bik\u1e63am\u0101\u1e47\u0101, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh h\u1ecdc, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111ang h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n [9] Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ecdc: xem cht. 3, tr. 59.<\/p>\n [10] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 18, p. 1005a3.<\/p>\n [11] \u0110\u1ea5t s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n [12] ibid., p1005a11.<\/p>\n [13] B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 5 y: ngo\u00e0i ba y nh\u01b0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u00f3 th\u00eam T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-chi \u50e7\u7947\u652f (T\u0103ng-kh\u01b0\u1edbc-k\u1ef3) v\u00e0 ph\u00fa ki\u00ean y\u8986\u80a9\u8863. P\u0101li (Vin. ii. 272): sa\u1e45kacchika (T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-chi hay ph\u00fa ki\u00ean y, hay y\u1ebfm che ng\u1ef1c), udakas\u0101\u1e6dika (quy\u1ebft-tu-la, th\u1ee7y d\u1ee5c y, qu\u1ea7n hay v\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eafm m\u01b0a). Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 29 (p187c20): ph\u00fa ki\u00ean y \u8986\u80a9\u8863, th\u1ee7y d\u1ee5c y \u6c34\u6d74\u8863. C\u00e1c c\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9m ph\u00fa ki\u00ean y, \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y vai v\u00e0 c\u00e1nh tay c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4 b\u00e8n ch\u1ecdc gh\u1eb9o. T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 30 (p472b22): ph\u00fa ki\u00ean y, v\u0169 y \u96e8\u8863. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 46 (p331c05): ph\u00fa ki\u00ean y \u8986\u80a9\u8863 v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft-tu-la \u53a5\u4fee\u7f85. Ph\u00fa ki\u00ean y, d\u00e0i 4 khu\u1ef7u, r\u1ed9ng 2 khu\u1ef7u r\u01b0\u1ee1i; quy\u1ebft-tu-la, c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Phi\u00ean Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef 3 (p5a29): \u201cT\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-chi, c\u1ef1u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3n \u504f\u8892, tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt gia g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 th\u00e2n y \u52a9\u8eab\u8863. Theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ng\u1eef h\u1ecdc, phi\u00ean \u00e2m \u0111\u00fang ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u0103ng-c\u00e1t-x\u1ec9 \u50e7\u5272\u4f88; d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ph\u00fa ki\u00ean y \u8986\u80a9\u8863. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n, 5 y c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni: T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi \u50e7\u4f3d\u80dd (t\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea), \u1ed1t-\u0111\u00e1t-la-t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u55e2\u601b\u7f85\u50e7\u4f3d (t\u1ee9c u\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la-t\u0103ng), an-\u0111\u00e1t-b\u00e0-sa \u5b89\u601b\u5a46\u5a11 (t\u1ee9c an-\u0111\u00e0-h\u1ed9i), quy\u1ebft-t\u00f4-l\u1ea1c-ca \u53a5\u8607\u6d1b\u8fe6 (t\u1ee9c quy\u1ebft-tu-la, Skt. kus\u016blaka, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 P\u0101li t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng), v\u00e0 T\u0103ng-kh\u01b0\u1edbc-k\u1ef3 \u50e7\u811a\u5d0e.<\/p>\n [14] B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0: xem cht. 1, tr. 25.<\/p>\n [15] B\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh \u6de8\u884c\u672c\u6cd5: l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, g\u1ed3m t\u00e1m m\u1ee5c: th\u1ec9nh H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ni, y\u1ebft-ma sai gi\u00e1o ni, gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd ni h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1edbi t\u1eed v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c gi\u00e0 n\u1ea1n, \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch g\u1ecdi gi\u1edbi t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u0103ng, gi\u1edbi t\u1eed b\u1ea1ch T\u0103ng xin gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c gi\u00e0 n\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u0103ng, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c gi\u00e0 n\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma trao gi\u1edbi c\u1ee5 t\u00fac.<\/p>\n [16] N\u0103m ch\u1ed7 tr\u00f2n: xem cht. 1, tr. 25.<\/p>\n [17] Quy\u1ebft-t\u00f4-l\u1ea1c-ca: xem cht. 1, tr. 63.<\/p>\n [18] T\u0103ng-kh\u01b0\u1edbc-k\u1ef3: d\u1ecbch y\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch \u63a9\u814b: che n\u00e1ch, c\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a ph\u00fa ki\u00ean y. (xem cht. 1, tr. 63).<\/p>\n [19] N\u0103m x\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac: xem cht. 1, tr. 33.<\/p>\n [20] Ba-\u0111\u00e1t-la: xem cht. 1, tr. 28.<\/p>\n [21] \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eef c\u0103n nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, hay d\u00ednh nhau.<\/p>\n [22] Kinh nguy\u1ec7t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n [23] Tr\u1ea7n kh\u00ed d\u01b0\u1ee3c: xem cht. 1, tr. 41.<\/p>\n [24] Th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1ee3c, canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c: xem cht. 2, 3, 4, 5, tr. 41.<\/p>\n [25] Ma-s\u00e1i: xem cht. 1, tr. 44.<\/p>\n [26] Tr\u00ed ki\u1ebfn an l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa \u667a\u898b\u5b89\u6a02\u4f4f: C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 10, T23n1442, p676c22, Tr\u00ed l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n tr\u00ed: Kh\u1ed5 tr\u00ed, T\u1eadp tr\u00ed, Di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed, \u0110\u1ea1o tr\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c. Ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf. An l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n t\u0129nh l\u1ef1.<\/p>\n [27] H\u00e1n: phi x\u1ee9 \u975e\u8655.<\/p>\n [28] Y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed \u6368\u7f6e\u7faf\u78e8, P. ukkhepan\u012bya-kamma, y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u1ea5y b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i (P. \u0101pattiy\u0101 adassane ukkhipi\u1e43su). Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed: kh\u00f4ng m\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng y\u1ebft-ma chung, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i chung, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf chung ph\u00f2ng\u2026 B\u1ea5t ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea1m \u4e0d\u898b\u72af, b\u1ea5t s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i \u4e0d\u61fa\u6094, b\u1ea5t x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u4e0d\u6368\u60e1\u898b: \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n [29] L\u0169-l\u1ed5-\u0111\u1ea1t-ma \u7ab6\u5695\u9054\u78e8: Skt. a\u1e63\u1e6dau guru-dharm\u0101\u1e25, xem cht. 3, tr. 53.<\/p>\n [30] T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 12, p649a2: T\u1ef3-kheo-ni d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, khi th\u1ea5y t\u1ef3-kheo m\u1edbi th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady \u0111\u00f3n ch\u00e0o, l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, m\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i…<\/p>\n [31] Ma-na-tha \u6469\u90a3[\u5351*\u4e5f]: Skt=P. M\u0101natta, ph\u00e1p \u00fd h\u1ef7 \u610f\u559c, c\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c ma-na-\u0111\u1ecfa \u6469\u90a3\u57f5. PTS Dict. n\u00f3i, t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5. Gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft do m\u0101na \u201c\u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng,\u201d n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u201cthi h\u00e0nh bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.\u201d T\u1eeb nguy\u00ean, theo BSK: M\u0101n\u0101pya, \u201cl\u00e0m cho h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng.\u201d H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 \u00fd h\u1ef7. Thi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn 12, T22n1462, p760b02: T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y (t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-thi-sa), n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, T\u0103ng cho ph\u00e1p ba-l\u1ee3i-b\u00e0-sa, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e0nh 6 \u0111\u00eam ma-na-\u0111\u1ecfa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 cho ph\u00e1p a-ph\u00f9-ha-na.<\/p>\n [32] T\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1 \u96a8\u610f\u4e8b: Skt=P. prav\u0101ra\u1e47\u0101, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 (t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui), t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1 (s\u1ef1 th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u)…<\/p>\n [33] \u00dd h\u1ef7: l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh ma-na-tha, xem cht. 2 tr\u01b0\u1edbc (tr. 90).<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean An – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m Nh\u00e3n – Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, mu\u1ed1n th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma cho ph\u00e9p nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. Ph\u00e1p xin n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: Tr\u1ea3i [465b01] t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, th\u01b0a v\u1edbi ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai v\u1ecb. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, ch\u1eafp tay, th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c ni T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, mu\u1ed1n th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. T\u00f4i l\u00e0\u2026 nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, mu\u1ed1n th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. Nay v\u1ecb\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni nay cho v\u1ecb\u2026 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, mu\u1ed1n th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. Nay v\u1ecb\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni nay cho ph\u00e9p v\u1ecb\u2026 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho v\u1ecb\u2026 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p v\u1ecb\u2026 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nghi ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Xin ph\u00e9p theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0a trong ch\u00fang, tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n[1]\u2026, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe. T\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 mu\u1ed1n th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Nay t\u00f4i\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f4i\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 mu\u1ed1n th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. V\u1ecb\u2026 n\u00e0y c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p v\u1ecb\u2026 th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 mu\u1ed1n th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Nay v\u1ecb\u2026 n\u00e0y c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p v\u1ecb\u2026 th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho ph\u00e9p v\u1ecb\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p v\u1ecb\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. T\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Sau khi b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p t\u00f9y \u00fd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 nghi ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u524d\u65b9\u4fbf: y\u1ebft-ma c\u00f3 ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, gia h\u00e0nh y\u1ebft-ma c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n; hai, c\u0103n b\u1ea3n y\u1ebft-ma t\u1ee9c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n y\u1ebft-ma th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf \u0111i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi T\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i t\u00e1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eadu kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0 s\u1ee9c y\u1ebfu, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang \u0111i. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u1ea5y n\u00ean c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi. Xin ph\u00e9p theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: T\u0103ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e0ng. Sau khi t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 mu\u1ed1n xin ph\u00e9p ph\u1ea3i c\u1edfi gi\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eafp y b\u00e0y vai ph\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ch\u1eafp tay, l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i (C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft, b\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y khi v\u00e0o trong ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 mang gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p; \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i c\u1edfi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1eeba. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u1edfi ra. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00e2m ch\u01b0\u1edbc) v\u00e0 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Con, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0 s\u1ee9c y\u1ebfu, ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang n\u1eb7ng. Y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang \u0111i. Con, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho con\u2026 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang n\u1eb7ng. Y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi v\u00ec qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang \u0111i. Nay b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian [466a01] th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang n\u1eb7ng. Y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi v\u00ec qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang \u0111i. Nay b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026. xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 chi. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho v\u1ecb\u2026 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. T\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 mang theo hai y tr\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi, t\u00f9y \u00fd du h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1ea1i g\u00ec c\u1ea3. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 thi h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, khi \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi.\u201d C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 k\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. Ngay trong ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng nhau xem x\u00e9t b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y, h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o, m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u0103n, \u0111\u00e1 d\u1ef1ng, tr\u1ee5 s\u1eaft, tr\u1ee5 g\u1ed7. C\u00e1c ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf h\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u00e2y, b\u1eafc t\u00f9y theo lo\u1ea1i, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft. Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ed3i, ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng bi\u1ebft. Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi. Sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Nay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. Ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1ed3m: H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 h\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u00e2y, b\u1eafc l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 n\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 k\u1ebft l\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Nay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. Ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1ed3m: H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y, nam, b\u1eafc l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 Nay \u1edf trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 k\u1ebft l\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, \u1edf trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o [466b01] kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u1edf trong ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, k\u1ebft l\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa c\u00f9ng nhau xem x\u00e9t b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e2y, r\u00e0o d\u1eadu, m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u0103n, t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1, tr\u1ee5 s\u1eaft, tr\u1ee5 g\u1ed7. H\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u00e2y, b\u1eafc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 t\u1eebng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ed3i, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng. Sau khi t\u00f2an ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u1eddi m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Nay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. Ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026, h\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u00e2y, b\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 , n\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd.<\/p>\n Nay trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 k\u1ebft l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng nhau s\u1ed1ng chung v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0.[1] \u0110\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng t\u1eeb a-lan-nh\u00e3[2] cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y. Trong ph\u1ea1m vi n\u00e0y, tr\u1eeb th\u00f4n x\u00f3m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi quanh x\u00f3m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Nay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. Ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026, h\u01b0\u1edbng nam, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y, h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 Nay trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 k\u1ebft l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng nhau s\u1ed1ng chung v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. \u0110\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u1eeb a-lan-nh\u00e3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y. Trong ph\u1ea1m vi n\u00e0y, tr\u1eeb th\u00f4n x\u00f3m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi quanh x\u00f3m. C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd l\u1ea5y khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng nhau s\u1ed1ng chung v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. \u0110\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u1eeb a-lan-nh\u00e3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, tr\u1eeb th\u00f4n x\u00f3m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi quanh x\u00f3m, th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd l\u1ea5y khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau s\u1ed1ng chung v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Trong tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi r\u1ed3i th\u00ec trong tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp trung h\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1 (t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9), c\u00f9ng nhau t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n Khi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i th\u00ec t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Ngay trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi k\u1ebft l\u00e0m c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t [466c01] y c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4. K\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n T\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc, y\u1ebft-ma sau:<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 \u8912\u7051\u9640: c\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t \u5e03\u85a9 (Skt. po\u1e63atha, P. uposatha). H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh\u2026<\/p>\n [2] A-lan-nh\u00e3 \u963f\u862d\u82e5: hay g\u1ecdi a-luy\u1ec7n-nh\u00e3 \u963f\u7df4\u82e5, Skt. ara\u1e47ya, P. ara\u00f1\u00f1a, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 r\u1eebng v\u1eafng.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng nhau k\u1ebft m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng nhau k\u1ebft m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u0169ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ngay tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ngay tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y r\u1ed3i, khi \u0111i l\u1ea1i trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n mang hai y tr\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i l\u00eca y.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i. Ngay trong \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, sau \u0111\u00f3 y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n Gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng nhau k\u1ebft m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng nhau k\u1ebft m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. Nay T\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Khi mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma gi\u1ea3i. Ngay trong ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y. \u00cdt nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n b\u00ed-s\u00f4. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean b\u00ed-s\u00f4 [467a01] t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, sau y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng nhau k\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau gi\u1ea3i ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng nhau k\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau gi\u1ea3i ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd gi\u1ea3i ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n hay gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng: T\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e2y, r\u00e0o d\u1eadu, b\u1edd \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u0103n che, \u0111\u00e1, c\u1ecdc, tr\u1ee5. \u1ede c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u00e2y, b\u1eafc c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Sau \u0111\u00f3, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Ngay tr\u00ean hai c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp hai nh\u00f3m T\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. Sau khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp xong, m\u1eddi m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean t\u1eeb ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 \u1edf h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 \u1edf h\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u00e2y, b\u1eafc. Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 x\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi, th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn x\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean t\u1eeb ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 \u1edf h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 \u1edf h\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u00e2y, b\u1eafc. Sau khi x\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi xong, v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 y\u1ebft-ma t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ngay tr\u00ean hai c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi; ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng gi\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ea5m ph\u1ea3n, chi\u1ebfu\u2026 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean hai c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, sau y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nhau x\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u1edf b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng. H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026, h\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u00e2y, b\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 c\u00f9ng nhau x\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u1edf b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng. H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026, h\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u00e2y, b\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u1edf trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y, k\u1ebft l\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng; nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u1edf trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung, c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. \u0110\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u1eeb a-lan-nh\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y. Trong ph\u1ea1m vi n\u00e0y, tr\u1eeb x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi quanh x\u00f3m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Nay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng nhau x\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u1edf b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng. H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026, h\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u00e2y, b\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 c\u00f9ng nhau x\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u1edf b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng. H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026, h\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u00e2y, b\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026 . Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u1edf trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Ngay trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung, c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. \u0110\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u1eeb a-lan-nh\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y. Trong ph\u1ea1m vi n\u00e0y, tr\u1eeb x\u00f3m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi quanh x\u00f3m. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ngay trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ngay trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung, c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. \u0110\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u1eeb a-lan-nh\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y. Trong ph\u1ea1m vi n\u00e0y, tr\u1eeb x\u00f3m v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n quanh x\u00f3m, th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra.<\/p>\n Nay trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 k\u1ebft l\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ngay trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y k\u1ebft l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung, c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4 r\u1eddi ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, \u0111i v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. T\u1eadp h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c theo ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4. B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i hai c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp hai nh\u00f3m T\u0103ng ngay tr\u00ean hai gi\u1edbi, tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. V\u1ecb Y\u1ebft-ma s\u01b0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ngay tr\u00ean hai c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi d\u00f9ng gi\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ea5m ph\u1ea3n, chi\u1ebfu\u2026 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, sau y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng nhau k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung, c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng nhau k\u1ebft l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung, c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ea3i ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ph\u1ea1m vi [467c01] nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00f4n x\u00f3m, trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00e0o c\u00f9ng gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n quanh x\u00f3m, ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh (b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t) v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1 (t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9), \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i th\u00ec t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! Ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f4n x\u00f3m, \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ed1ng thanh v\u1eafng, ph\u1ea1m vi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Chu vi \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1,[1] c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, \u1edf trong ph\u1ea1m vi n\u00e0y, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p th\u00ec t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. (c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft. X\u01b0a n\u00f3i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 sai).<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m vi bao nhi\u00eau?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – K\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng hai du-thi\u1ec7n-na r\u01b0\u1ee1i. (n\u00f3i du-thi\u1ec7n-na[2] l\u00e0 phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh. T\u1ea1i Trung Hoa t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch,[3] h\u01a1n ba m\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eb7m. X\u01b0a g\u1ecdi do-tu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 sai. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 c\u00e1ch \u0111o theo th\u1ebf gian \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y th\u00ec b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t du-thi\u1ec7n-na, m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1 ch\u1eebng t\u00e1m d\u1eb7m, t\u1ee9c (b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai d\u1eb7m. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p th\u00ec t\u00e1m c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t du-thi\u1ec7n-na. T\u00ednh m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1 c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m cung. M\u1ed7i cung kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i. V\u1edbi s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh m\u1ed7i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i n\u00e0y ch\u1eebng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t d\u1eb7m r\u01b0\u1ee1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u00e2n t\u00e1m l\u1ea7n l\u00ean, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u01b0\u1eddi hai d\u1eb7m. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch. Theo kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i [Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh] th\u00ec m\u1ed9t du-thi\u1ec7n-na \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y d\u00e0i ch\u1eebng m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch. Nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng xa l\u1eafm, v\u00ec t\u1eeb ch\u00f9a Na-lan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111i v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng nam \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 d\u00e0i n\u0103m c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1,[4] t\u00ednh theo s\u1ed1 d\u1eb7m th\u00ec kho\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch).<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu ph\u1ea1m vi d\u00e0i h\u01a1n hai du-thi\u1ec7n-na r\u01b0\u1ee1i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng hai du-thi\u1ec7n-na r\u01b0\u1ee1i.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ebfn n\u01a1i c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, ngo\u00e0i hai du-thi\u1ec7n-na r\u01b0\u1ee1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 trong hai du-thi\u1ec7n-na r\u01b0\u1ee1i.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 b\u00ean tr\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu trong \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 c\u00e2y th\u00ec gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ecdn c\u00e2y, c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu ngo\u00e0i hai du-thi\u1ec7n-na r\u01b0\u1ee1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ecdn c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 trong hai du-thi\u1ec7n-na r\u01b0\u1ee1i.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu trong \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 n\u00fai th\u00ec gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – L\u00ean n\u00fai \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ngo\u00e0i hai du-thi\u1ec7n-na r\u01b0\u1ee1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Hai du-thi\u1ec7n-na r\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft th\u00eam c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00ednh chung v\u1edbi nhau?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi: m\u1ed9t, ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Hai, ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecdng. Ba, c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4. B\u1ed1n, c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp chung v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nhau.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y bao v\u00e2y c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, tr\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecdng, ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 n\u0103m. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u chuy\u1ec3n c\u0103n.<\/p>\n Hai, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ecf \u0111i.<\/p>\n Ba, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n B\u1ed1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u qua \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n N\u0103m, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u00e0m ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng cho hai, ba, b\u1ed1n tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1ed7i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m t\u00fac s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng?[5]<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba. Con ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba. N\u1ebfu sau khi ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ecbnh.[6]<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1eady th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee5, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec thu\u1eadn theo gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p. V\u1eeba c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p[7] v\u1eeba c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec thu\u1eadn theo gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 n\u0103m n\u01a1i. M\u1ed9t, ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Hai, ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecdng. Ba, c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4. B\u1ed1n, c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni. N\u0103m, kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa hai c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p k\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi th\u00f4ng qua kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng con s\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p k\u1ebft gi\u1edbi th\u00f4ng qua. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb ph\u00e1, trong th\u1eddi gian bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m: \u201cTa s\u1ebd s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y\u201d. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, [468b01] khi \u0111ang ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, k\u1ebft gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 x\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, b\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda nghi th\u1ee9c, khi \u1ea5y tuy ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng k\u1ebft gi\u1edbi v\u1eabn th\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 x\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh y\u1ebft-ma ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i. C\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u0169ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p (b\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p) y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng l\u00fac cho c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ngay trong b\u1ed1n c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u1ed7i n\u01a1i ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng gi\u01b0\u1eddng, chi\u1ebfu, ph\u1ea3n, t\u1ea5m v\u00e1n\u2026 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi, sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng ba v\u1ecb kia l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00fac s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean b\u1ed1n c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi t\u00fac s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec tr\u00ean b\u1ed1n c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, m\u1ed7i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi t\u00fac s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec tr\u00ean b\u1ed1n c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, m\u1ed7i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ch\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi t\u00fac s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec tr\u00ean b\u1ed1n c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, m\u1ed7i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady, l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p, ngay tr\u00ean b\u1ed1n c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, b\u1ec9nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m? M\u1ed9t, T\u0103ng b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Hai, T\u0103ng n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ba, T\u0103ng m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ed1n, T\u0103ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u0103m, T\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n Tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m c\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, tr\u1eeb t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1, truy\u1ec1n c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i (T\u0103ng t\u00e0n) v\u1edbi t\u00fac s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n Tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m c\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, tr\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn, xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i (T\u0103ng t\u00e0n) v\u1edbi t\u00fac s\u1ed1 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n Tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, tr\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i (T\u0103ng t\u00e0n).<\/p>\n Tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p h\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma; kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nghi ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, ti\u1ec3u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p phi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ti\u00eau t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea1m vi b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00ed-s\u00f4. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1 \u4ff1\u76e7\u820d: Skt. Kro\u015ba, P. Kosa, l\u00e0 t\u00ean th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i. Theo \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00e2y V\u1ee9c k\u00fd 2 th\u00ec, c\u1ef1 ly c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m cung. Theo T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n lu\u1eadt sao b\u1ed5 t\u00f9y c\u01a1 y\u1ebft-ma s\u1edb 1 th\u00ec m\u1ed9t cung b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n khu\u1ef7u tay, m\u1ed9t khu\u1ef7u tay b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1m t\u1ea5c. Cho n\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng 3.600 th\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n [2] Du-thi\u1ec7n-na \u745c\u81b3\u90a3: hay g\u1ecdi do-tu\u1ea7n \u7531\u65ec, Skt. Yojana, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Theo \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00e2y V\u1ef1c k\u00fd 2, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t do-tu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh qu\u00e2n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua. Nh\u01b0ng theo thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng J. Flect \u0111\u1ed5i Do-tu\u1ea7n t\u00ednh theo c\u00e2y s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0n (kilometre), th\u00ec m\u1ed9t do-tu\u1ea7n x\u01b0a b\u1eb1ng 19,5 km, theo qu\u1ed1c t\u1ee5c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 14,6 km, Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 7,3 km. N\u1ebfu theo \u00f4ng Major Vost th\u00ec m\u1ed9t do-tu\u1ea7n x\u01b0a b\u1eb1ng 22,8 km; qu\u1ed1c t\u1ee5c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 17 km, Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o 8,5 km.,<\/p>\n [3] D\u1ecbch \u9a5b: ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a v\u0103n th\u01b0, m\u1ed7i tr\u1ea1m c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c quan coi gi\u1eef.<\/p>\n [4] Xem Y\u1ebft-ma y\u1ebfu-ch\u1ec9 (Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ed7ng Minh, Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean Ch\u1ee9ng bi\u00ean t\u1eadp) ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. Trong s\u00e1ch \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 x\u1ee9 Ph\u1eadt trang 172 c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Minh Ch\u00e2u, th\u00ec t\u1eeb Na-lan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng m\u01b0\u1eddi hai c\u00e2y s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0n. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Y\u1ebfu-ch\u1ec9 th\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1 d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 1.800 m\u00e9t = 1,8km. (cht. Dg).<\/p>\n [5] H\u00e1n: b\u1ec9nh y\u1ebft-ma \u79c9\u7faf\u78e8.<\/p>\n [6] Ch\u1eef \u201ct\u1ecbnh \u6de8\u201d \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y d\u1ecbch \u00fd ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n kalpa (P. kappa), ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201ct\u01b0 duy ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t\u201d (Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t), theo \u0111\u00f3, v\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh, hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c ho\u00e1) cho s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1eef t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4 u\u1ebf hay thanh t\u1ecbnh. T\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i ra. C\u00f2n n\u01a1i n\u00e0o T\u0103ng y\u1ebft-ma k\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, sinh ho\u1ea1t l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n [7] B\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p \u79c9\u6cd5: l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong 4 ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma. Nh\u01b0 h\u1ecfi nay T\u0103ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec. Trong ch\u00fang c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p, y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t, hay y\u1ebft-ma g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3\u2026. (Di-sa-t\u1eafc y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ed5n 1, T22n1424, p214c1).<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – Th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi kinh Ba-la-\u0111\u1ec3-m\u1ed9c-xoa[1] c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: M\u1ed9t, ch\u1ec9 thuy\u1ebft b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a gi\u1edbi kinh: \u201cNgo\u00e0i ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng nghe\u201d, r\u1ed3i c\u00e1o tri. (Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef l\u00e0 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0.[2] Bao-s\u00e1i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. \u0110\u00e0 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng sai ph\u1ea1m trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp T\u0103ng l\u1ea1i h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 nghe kinh bi\u1ec7t gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng nhau l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 l\u1ec5 s\u00e1m th\u00f4i! \u0110\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, gi\u1ea5u th\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 n\u00eau b\u00e0y t\u00e2m. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ea1ch, t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng tr\u00e1ch. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 sai).<\/p>\n Hai, khi thuy\u1ebft b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a gi\u1edbi kinh v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca[3] [468c01] xong, sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cNh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe.\u201d<\/p>\n Ba, thuy\u1ebft b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a gi\u1edbi kinh cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ba ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa[4] xong, n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cNgo\u00e0i ra nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ed1n, thuy\u1ebft b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a gi\u1edbi kinh cho \u0111\u1ebfn hai ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ed3i n\u00f3i: \u201cNgo\u00e0i ra nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe.\u201d<\/p>\n N\u0103m, thuy\u1ebft b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a gi\u1edbi kinh cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m, ng\u00e0y bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean t\u00f2a gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4, b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u00eam \u0111\u00e3 qua, Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n Khi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, m\u1eb7c y b\u00e0y vai ph\u1ea3i, ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, trong ph\u00f2ng con c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111ang b\u1ec7nh. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1ea7n thanh t\u1ecbnh[5] c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ai th\u00edch h\u1ee3p vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00f3i h\u1ebft t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec t\u00f9y \u00fd nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nay Ta s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 mu\u1ed1n g\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft m\u1eb7c y b\u00e0y vai ph\u1ea3i, b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd ghi nh\u1eadn cho! H\u00f4m nay ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u1ec7nh, v\u1edbi t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p kia, t\u00f4i xin g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh. C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra trong T\u0103ng s\u1ef1 kia, xin n\u00f3i cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 mu\u1ed1n g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i d\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh. D\u00f9ng kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n ng\u1eef, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t ph\u1ea3i t\u1ec1 t\u1ef1u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, hay \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Nay Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4:<\/p>\n Khi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh r\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1y mau, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea3y nh\u00f3t, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea3y qua h\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i ch\u1ed7 h\u00e0nh lang nguy hi\u1ec3m; \u0111i l\u00ean l\u1ea7u \u1edf trong ch\u00f9a, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea3y hai c\u1ea5p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01b0\u1edbc hai b\u1eadc thang, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i ra [469a01] ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea5u: m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5; hai, l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n Trong l\u00fac thuy\u1ebft Ba-la-\u0111\u1ec1-m\u1ed9c-xoa h\u1ecfi th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb ng\u1ed3i g\u1ea7n, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c ghi nh\u1eadn cho, ngay t\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng\u2026 c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. H\u00f4m nay ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. V\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. V\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh duy\u00ean, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn T\u0103ng s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nay, t\u00f4i xin tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ecb kia \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c, n\u00ean t\u00f9y l\u00fac tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4, sau khi v\u1eeba nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y qua \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh mang s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i: Ta l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch, hay n\u00f3i ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, hay n\u00f3i ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa. Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh mang s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh mang s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang, b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean qua \u0111\u1eddi, th\u00e0nh mang s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4. Trong n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea3 hai y\u1ebft-ma th\u00ec n\u00f3i g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i thanh v\u1eafng d\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f2[6] m\u1edbi tr\u00e1ng n\u1ec1n v\u00e0 qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, r\u1ed3i t\u1ee5ng v\u00e0i b\u00e0i kinh. Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 cao, nh\u00ecn kh\u1eafp b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn, sau khi ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi, th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, h\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n H\u00f4m nay ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n c\u0169ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 [469b01] \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 x\u00e9t m\u00ecnh thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nay, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng t\u1ea1m th\u1ecd tr\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh. Sau n\u00e0y, g\u1eb7p ch\u00fang T\u0103ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi t\u1ee5.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i th\u00fa v\u1edbi nhau. N\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 ba b\u00ed-s\u00f4, c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi nhau. N\u1ebfu tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 n\u0103m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tr\u1edf l\u00ean, ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 duy\u00ean s\u1ef1, cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o nh\u1edb t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 thanh t\u1ecbnh. S\u00e1m tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p xong, m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u tam t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec9nh v\u1ea5n tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i \u0111ang nghi ng\u1edd, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, l\u00fac \u0111ang \u1edf trong ch\u00fang, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec r\u1eb1ng: \u201cH\u00f4m nay ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111ang tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 c\u0169ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111ang \u1edf trong T\u0103ng, nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m, t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n Sau khi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh xong, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ed-s\u00f4 thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y\u201d.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o \u0111ang \u1edf trong ch\u00fang, sinh t\u00e2m nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y n\u00ean t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec: \u201cH\u00f4m nay ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111ang tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m c\u0169ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 sinh t\u00e2m nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd n\u00e0y, t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec. Sau khi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh xong, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u tam t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec9nh v\u1ea5n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u1ed9i \u0111ang nghi ng\u1edd. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i.\u201d<\/p>\n Khi \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi kinh Bi\u1ec7t gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m, hay t\u1ed9i \u0111ang nghi ng\u1edd, theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ed-s\u00f4 thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Ba-la-\u0111\u1ec3-m\u1ed9c-xoa \u6ce2\u7f85\u5e95\u6728\u53c9: Skt: pratimok\u1e63a; P. p\u0101\u1e6dimokkha, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, bi\u1ec7t gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n [2] Bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0: xem cht. 1, tr. 104.<\/p>\n [3] Ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca \u6ce2\u7f85\u5e02\u8fe6: Skt.=P. p\u0101r\u0101jika, c\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c ba-la-di. T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 (p237b24): \u201cBa-la-di, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed m\u00e0 th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n.\u201d T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n (p571c6): \u201cBa-la-di, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ecdc tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.\u201d Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng (p4b13): \u201cBa-la-di, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng \u58ae\u4e0d\u5982; l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ef1c \u00e1c, s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng.\u201d C\u0103n b\u1ea3n (p630c6): \u201cBa-la-th\u1ecb-ca \u6ce2\u7f85\u5e02\u8fe6, l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ef1c tr\u1ecdng, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng gh\u00ea t\u1edfm, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb ru\u1ed3ng b\u1ecf… m\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh b\u00ed-s\u00f4, tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5, b\u1ecb k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa.\u201d P\u0101li, Vin.iii. 28: p\u0101r\u0101jiko hot\u012b ti seyyath\u0101pi n\u0101ma puriso s\u012brascchinno abhobbo tena sar\u012brabandhanena j\u012bvitu\u1e43, \u201cP\u0101r\u0101jika, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m ba-la-di, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e1p n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i.\u201d<\/p>\n [4] T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa \u50e7\u4f3d\u4f10\u5c38\u6c99: Skt. sa\u1e43gh\u0101va\u015be\u1e63a, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 T\u0103ng t\u00e0n\u2026 C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 11, p681b6: T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 (Skt. sa\u1e43gha), l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7ng xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa (Skt. ava\u015be\u1e63a), l\u00e0 \u201cd\u01b0 t\u00e0n\u201d. N\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng chung. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec c\u00f3 d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng t\u00e0n.<\/p>\n [5] H\u00e1n: D\u1ee5c t\u1ecbnh \u6b32\u6de8: t\u1ee9c d\u1eef d\u1ee5c thanh t\u1ecbnh \u8207\u6b32\u6e05\u6de8, P. adatv\u0101, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n [6] Ph\u00e2n b\u00f2, H\u00e1n: c\u00f9-ma \u77bf\u6469 (c\u00f9-ma-da \u77bf\u6469\u8036), Skt. gomaya.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean An – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m Nh\u00e3n – Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ed-s\u00f4 thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i (r\u1ed3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh) \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh. Sau \u0111\u00f3, T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! H\u00f4m nay, ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. Ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ed-s\u00f4 thanh t\u1ecbnh s\u00e1m tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y; \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. Sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Sau khi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf qua. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c g\u1eb7p b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u tam t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec9nh v\u1ea5n quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111ang nghi ng\u1edd (r\u1ed3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh) \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb \u1ea5y quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1ed9i \u0111ang nghi ng\u1edd, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c, th\u1ec9nh v\u1ea5n ch\u1ed7 nghi ng\u1edd xong, s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i. T\u00e1c ph\u00e1p theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! H\u00f4m nay, ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. T\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c g\u1eb7p b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u tam t\u1ea1ng th\u1ec9nh v\u1ea5n quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111ang nghi ng\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb \u1ea5y quy\u1ebft tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i \u0111ang nghi ng\u1edd. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. Sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c th\u1ec9nh v\u1ea5n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nghi t\u1ed9i r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n T\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch xong [470a01] m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, gi\u1ea3 d\u1ee5 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i phi \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n. Ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca[1] cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9t-s\u1eafc-ng\u1eadt-l\u00fd-\u0111a,[2] c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca \u6ce2\u9038\u5e95\u8fe6: Skt. p\u0101yattika, P. p\u0101cittiya, d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecda, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i…<\/p>\n [2] \u0110\u1ed9t-s\u1eafc-ng\u1eadt-l\u00fd-\u0111a \u7a81\u8272\u8a16\u91cc\u591a: Skt. du\u1e63k\u1e5bta, P. dukka\u1e6da, \u00e2m kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la: n\u1ebfu c\u1ed1 \u00fd, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u00fd, ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, r\u1ed3i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi kinh Ba-la-\u0111\u1ec1-m\u1ed9c-xoa. Sau khi thuy\u1ebft b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a gi\u1edbi kinh, ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! H\u00f4m nay, ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u0103ng, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0, thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi kinh Ba-la-\u0111\u1ec1-m\u1ed9c-xoa. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi kinh. (Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i T\u0103ng. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 thi h\u00e0nh).<\/p>\n Khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn (d\u1ee5c) v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o trong ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. N\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 sau. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 l\u00e0m:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o trong ch\u00fang. Nay T\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m l\u1ed7i. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng n\u0103m ph\u1ea3i an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – S\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y an c\u01b0, ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1 b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1. C\u00e1c v\u1eadt s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 nh\u01b0 t\u1ecda c\u1ee5, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eadu r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i h\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng ra ph\u00e2n chia. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a sai th\u00ec \u0111\u1eebng sai h\u1ecd, \u0111\u00e3 sai th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00e1i, s\u00e2n, s\u1ee3, si, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5. Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean (ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i), ch\u01b0a sai th\u00ec n\u00ean sai, \u0111\u00e3 sai th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf. N\u00ean sai theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 sau: T\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – Trong m\u00f9a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 an c\u01b0 k\u1ebft h\u1ea1, v\u1ecb\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng m\u1eddi m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 sai:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 trong m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 trong m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 trong m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 trong m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 trong m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu ai kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 trong m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef y v\u1eadt cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef y v\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n (T\u00e1m lo\u1ea1i y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y).<\/p>\n V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m th\u00e1ng n\u0103m, v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tri s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Ta n\u00f3i r\u00f5: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tri s\u1ef1 qu\u00e9t d\u1ecdn ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1 cho s\u1ea1ch, sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi: \u201cC\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u00e0y mai T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng nhau ghi nh\u1edb. V\u1ecb tri s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i xem s\u1ed1 an c\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ebb. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m th\u1ebb qu\u00e1 th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, cong v\u1eb9o, d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01a1m r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch, ho\u1eb7c ch\u00f9i b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00f9n th\u01a1m, \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u00e2m s\u1ea1ch, r\u1eafc hoa l\u00ean r\u1ed3i l\u1ea5y v\u1eadt s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1eady l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e2m \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ebb tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda. Sau \u0111\u00f3, tuy\u00ean c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 theo trong lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! H\u00f4m nay, ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. H\u00f4m nay, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ebb, ng\u00e0y mai an c\u01b0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 tri s\u1ef1 b\u01b0ng m\u00e2m \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu th\u1ebb b\u01b0ng m\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i theo sau. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u01b0ng th\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 gi\u00e1o ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eb7t xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ebb. Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda r\u1eddi ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ch\u1eafp tay, nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y th\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t th\u1ebb v\u00e0o m\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng. L\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch (c\u00f9ng an c\u01b0) th\u00ec Qu\u1ef9 ph\u1ea1m s\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd thay m\u1eb7t nh\u1eadn th\u1ebb cho h\u1ecd. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 th\u1ebb c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 ch\u00f9a.<\/p>\n Sau khi gom th\u1ebb l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ebfm bao nhi\u00eau c\u00e1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang:<\/p>\n – T\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn th\u1ebb g\u1ed3m c\u00f3: B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026(bao nhi\u00eau) v\u1ecb; c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch\u2026(bao nhi\u00eau) v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1 ngay h\u00f4m \u1ea5y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng cho \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e9p. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang nghi th\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 trong lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m, khi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tri s\u1ef1 n\u00ean th\u01b0a v\u1edbi ch\u00fang:<\/p>\n – C\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, nay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng\u2026 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u00e0y mai, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u00f4n ph\u01b0\u1eddng\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ean\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ean\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh trong m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00f3m ph\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t ngh\u0129: Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 [471a01] phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng sinh. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t sinh, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang mau tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c ch\u01b0a sinh l\u00e0m cho sinh, \u0111\u00e3 sinh khi\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ta n\u00ean \u1edf ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n b\u00ean kh\u00f3m ph\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecdc. N\u1ebfu ta b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng nom, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ta thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n Sau khi t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 y\u00ean v\u1eafng \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd ghi nh\u1eadn cho! H\u00f4m nay, ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng n\u0103m, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 c\u0169ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng n\u0103m t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u1edf trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y ti\u1ec1n an c\u01b0 ba th\u00e1ng, l\u1ea5y v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m th\u00ed ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi doanh s\u1ef1, v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem b\u1ec7nh. Nay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 h\u01b0 s\u1ee5p, d\u1ed9t n\u00e1t, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tu s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i. T\u00f4i an c\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y trong m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n V\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia n\u00f3i: – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111ang th\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p: – L\u00e0nh thay.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch th\u01b0a v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ecdc (th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na), c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef th\u01b0a v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111ang gi\u1eefa m\u00f9a an c\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4. N\u01a1i h\u00e0nh lang, ph\u00f2ng nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00f9a c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u chim. Ch\u00fang \u1ea5p tr\u1ee9ng nu\u00f4i con r\u1ea5t \u1ed3n \u00e0o. C\u00e1c B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m s\u00e0o, theo b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111i ki\u1ec3m tra trong ch\u00f9a, t\u1ed5 chim n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee9ng hay chim non th\u00ec ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 chim non hay tr\u1ee9ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd ch\u00fang b\u1ecf \u0111i h\u1ebft m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1 t\u1ed5.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ong. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Xem x\u00e9t n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ong con th\u00ec khua \u0111\u1ed9ng cho n\u00f3 b\u1ecf \u0111i. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ong con th\u00ec d\u00f9ng d\u00e2y t\u01a1 bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. N\u00ean sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u0110\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n chu\u1ef3, t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp T\u0103ng xong. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – V\u1ecb\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec T\u0103ng l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n V\u1ecb kia n\u00f3i: – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n R\u1ed3i sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem x\u00e9t ph\u00f2ng cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem x\u00e9t ph\u00f2ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd sai, v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y m\u1ed7i n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i ki\u1ec3m tra xem x\u00e9t ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1 c\u1ee5. N\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o \u0111em c\u00e1c v\u1eadt m\u1ecfng, b\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u, h\u01b0 n\u00e1t [471b01] \u0111\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ngo\u1ea1 c\u1ee5, n\u1ec7m ng\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3 th\u00ec b\u1ea1ch cho T\u0103ng bi\u1ebft r\u1ed3i thu ngo\u1ea1 c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb th\u00ec th\u01b0a v\u1edbi hai th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea5y ngo\u1ea1 c\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tri s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 Ta d\u1ea1y s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u00ean chia nhau lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, c\u00e1c ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i an c\u01b0. V\u1eady ai an c\u01b0 h\u1ee3p c\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u0103m ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u1ec1u an c\u01b0. N\u0103m ch\u00fang l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ecdc n\u1eef, c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch nam, c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef. N\u0103m ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u1ec1u an c\u01b0, ai kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n h\u00e0nh b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i \u00e1c t\u00e1c.[1]<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] \u00c1c t\u00e1c: t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. Xem cht. 2, tr. 20; cht. 2, tr. 137.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, trong khi an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00eam ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Tam b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c \u1edf ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ra ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m \u0111i, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Nay Ta cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec? Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Tam b\u1ea3o, vi\u1ec7c \u00f4-ba-s\u00e1ch-ca, vi\u1ec7c \u00f4-ba-t\u01b0-ca, vi\u1ec7c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, vi\u1ec7c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch nam, c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean do th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn m\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec tr\u1eeb \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn cho ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tam t\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 nghi ng\u1edd ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c; ho\u1eb7c trong vi\u1ec7c tu h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eafc, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, theo Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, v\u1eady xin th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec v\u1edbi ai?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – T\u00f9y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd ghi nh\u1eadn cho! T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u1edf t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd ti\u1ec1n hay h\u1eadu an c\u01b0 ba th\u00e1ng. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 v\u00ec duy\u00ean s\u1ef1\u2026 n\u00ean xin th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb n\u1ea1n duy\u00ean, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. M\u00f9a h\u1ea1 n\u00e0y t\u00f4i an c\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia n\u00f3i: – T\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u00e1p: – V\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, vua Th\u1eafng Quang[1] \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Ki\u1ec1u-t\u00e1t-la[2] c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c \u1edf t\u1ea1i bi\u00ean thu\u1ef3 ch\u1ed1ng gi\u1eb7c l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y. Khi \u1ea5y, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang t\u00e2u l\u00ean vua bi\u1ebft. Vua sai s\u1ee9 ra l\u1ec7nh quan th\u1ee7 th\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n – Khanh \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang, ch\u1edb ra l\u1ec7nh cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p ta.<\/p>\n V\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n ngh\u0129 ra m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1i vua. V\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eebng Th\u1ec7-\u0111a c\u0103ng d\u00e2y ra \u0111o. C\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y hi\u1ec1n th\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1eady?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – Th\u01b0a Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e0o m\u1ed9t m\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i ngang qua \u0111\u00e2y (S\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong [lu\u1eadt H\u1eefu b\u1ed9] M\u1ee5c-\u0111\u1eafc-ca, quy\u1ec3n 5).[3]<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd:<\/p>\n – T\u1ea1m th\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n th\u1ee7 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i g\u1eb7p vua c\u00f9ng nhau th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu h\u00f4m nay \u0111i th\u00ec tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 trong ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n – V\u1eady th\u00ec hai, ba cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 m\u1edbi \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn, Ta cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y. Khi ch\u00fang t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp xong, n\u00ean h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i: ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ean \u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n V\u1ecb kia \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu hai, hay nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng \u0111i c\u0169ng h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y \u1edf trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, ti\u1ec1n hay h\u1eadu an c\u01b0 ba th\u00e1ng. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 nay v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. H\u1ea1 n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y an c\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. H\u1ea1 n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y an c\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 n\u00e0y \u1edf c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, ti\u1ec1n hay h\u1eadu an c\u01b0 ba th\u00e1ng. Nay b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. H\u1ea1 n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y an c\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 n\u00e0y v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd [472a01] cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi. H\u1ea1 n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y an c\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – Nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma cho hai hay ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau t\u00ean t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec hai \u0111\u00eam, ba \u0111\u00eam cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f9a h\u1ea1, \u1edf trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u1edf ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam, hai \u0111\u00eam, ba \u0111\u00eam, cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y \u0111\u00eam, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ai \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ean b\u1ea3y \u0111\u00eam ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u00eam cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. T\u00f9y theo duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ng\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt.<\/p>\n – Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, n\u1ebfu n\u01a1i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem b\u1ec7nh b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu x\u00f3t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nam, n\u1eef, b\u00e1n-tr\u1ea1ch-ca[4] g\u00e2y nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00e1m vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea1n[5] ph\u00e1t sinh, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t h\u1ea1 v\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng duy\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, trong An c\u01b0 s\u1ef1[6] n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Vua Th\u1eafng Quang \u52dd\u5149\u738b: vua Ba-t\u01b0-n\u1eb7c \u6ce2\u65af\u533f\u738b, Skt. Prasenajit, P. Pasenadi.<\/p>\n [2] N\u01b0\u1edbc Ki\u1ec1u-t\u00e1t-la \u618d\u85a9\u7f85\u570b: B\u1eafc Ki\u1ec1u-t\u00e1t-la (Skt. Uttara-Ko\u015bal\u0101), kinh \u0111\u00f4 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n nay n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda nam bang Uttar Pradesh.<\/p>\n [3] Ni-\u0111\u00e0-na m\u1ee5c-\u0111\u1eafc-ca 5, (10 quy\u1ec3n, ng\u00e0i Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch th\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng) T24n1452, 432a01.<\/p>\n [4] B\u00e1n-tr\u1ea1ch-ca: xem cht. 1, tr. 30.<\/p>\n [5] H\u00e1n: b\u00e1t n\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 \u516b\u96e3\u4e8b: 1. Nguy hi\u1ec3m ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh; 2. Nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00ec kho t\u00e0ng (Sau khi k\u1ebft h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 bi\u1ebft \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kho t\u00e0ng, n\u1ebfu s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy hi\u1ec3m x\u1ea3y ra); 3. Qu\u1ef7 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i; 4. R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c; 5. Th\u00fa d\u1eef; 6. Gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp; 7. Thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u; 8. Ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng (T\u0103ng t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 b\u1ecb chia r\u1ebd, kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p).<\/p>\n [6] T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da an c\u01b0 s\u1ef1, 1 quy\u1ec3n, ng\u00e0i Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch th\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, T23n1445, p1041a24.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, sau khi an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng, \u0111em ba vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea5y, nghe, nghi ra l\u00e0m t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1.[1] C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, khi l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3y, t\u00e1m ng\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, hay v\u0103n th\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ebft treo tr\u00ean nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, tr\u00ean xe v.v\u2026, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecdc to t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00f4n ph\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7n xa \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 gi\u00e0 tr\u1ebb n\u00ean l\u1eafng nghe! T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u00f9a\u2026 s\u1ebd t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd. [472b01] \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f9ng nhau s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n cho vi\u1ec7c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng nhau qu\u00e9t d\u1ecdn ch\u1ed7 \u1edf v\u00e0 ch\u00f9a th\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f2[2] m\u1edbi tr\u00e1t l\u00e1ng th\u00e1p,[3] ch\u1ed7 th\u1edd cho trang nghi\u00eam. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ngon b\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f9y l\u00fac cung c\u1ea5p. Nh\u1eefng b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u tam t\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ec kinh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00eam m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u00ean t\u1ee5ng kinh su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00eam. \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m, v\u00e0o l\u00fac th\u00edch h\u1ee3p n\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eddi qu\u00e1 s\u00e1ng. Sau khi T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, n\u00ean sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t, hai cho \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd sai.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9c: kh\u00f4ng \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3, kh\u00f4ng ngu si, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a sai th\u00ec n\u00ean sai, \u0111\u00e3 sai th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean thu h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ean, ch\u01b0a sai th\u00ec \u0111\u1eebng sai, \u0111\u00e3 sai ph\u1ea3i thu h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebfu n\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9c, ch\u01b0a sai th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean sai; \u0111\u00e3 sai th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n Th\u1ecd sai theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 sau: T\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, khi T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp xong, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng: V\u1ecb t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1 cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t h\u1ea1 b\u1eb1ng ba vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea5y nghe nghi kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n a. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Nay b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 l\u00e0m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai v\u1ecb t\u00ean\u2026 v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 l\u00e0m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n b. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Nay b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 l\u00e0m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd.[4] Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 s\u1ebd v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 l\u00e0m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 l\u00e0m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho v\u1ecb t\u00ean\u2026 v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 l\u00e0m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: Nay Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m:<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ecd t\u00f9y \u00fd n\u00ean l\u1ea5y c\u1ecf t\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m t\u00f2a cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd t\u00f9y \u00fd, n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1 t\u1ecda. N\u1ebfu hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd t\u00f9y \u00fd v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda. Sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd t\u00f9y \u00fd cho m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu sai ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec l\u00e0m theo ba ch\u1ed7. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m tr\u00ean t\u00f2a c\u1ecf. Sau \u0111\u00f3, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! H\u00f4m nay ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ecd t\u00f9y \u00fd ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m tr\u00ean t\u00f2a c\u1ecf, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd ghi nh\u1eadn cho! H\u00f4m nay ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111em ba vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea5y nghe nghi \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ecd hu\u1ea5n th\u1ecb cho. T\u00f4i th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, xin \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f4i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadt s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u00e1p: – T\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1: – V\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu hai hay ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n (H\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p).<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3, g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ea1i T\u0103ng. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd ng\u1ed3i \u1edf m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ni ch\u00fang v\u00e0o n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd b\u00ed-s\u00f4. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ecdi th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch, c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u1eef, t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb th\u1ecd t\u00f9y \u00fd, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c c\u00e2u b\u1ea1ch, th\u00ec ghi l\u00ean gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c).<\/p>\n V\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ecd t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c t\u1ef7 mu\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u00f9y \u00fd xong.<\/p>\n Hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng c\u00f9ng x\u01b0\u1edbng:<\/p>\n – L\u00e0nh thay! \u0110\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd m\u1ef9 m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng x\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i \u00e1c t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u0103m ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111em dao nh\u1ecf, kim, ch\u1ec9, kh\u0103n\u2026 c\u00f9ng nhau c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n T\u0103ng trong l\u1ec5 gi\u1ea3i h\u1ea1. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ecd t\u00f9y \u00fd c\u1ea7m dao nh\u1ecf, kim ch\u1ec9, c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p v\u1eadt, t\u01b0 c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho an c\u01b0 r\u1ed3i. V\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ph\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e1p: – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd [473a01] v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y t\u00f9y \u00fd, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tham d\u1ef1, ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m, khi bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh (d\u1ee5c t\u1ecbnh). Khi t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh. Th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd ghi nh\u1eadn cho! H\u00f4m nay, ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 c\u0169ng ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p kia, nay t\u00f4i thanh t\u1ecbnh g\u1eedi d\u1ee5c t\u00f9y \u00fd. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra xin n\u00f3i cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u1eef bi\u1ec3u nghi\u1ec7p c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m, hay nghi v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m; ho\u1eb7c trong T\u0103ng nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m, hay nghi v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nghi v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec. Nh\u01b0ng ngay khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i hay nghi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau trong \u0111\u00f3. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd \u1edf trong ch\u00fang nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m, hay nghi v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m, ph\u1ea3i t\u00f9y th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] T\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1: xem cht. 3, tr. 90.<\/p>\n [2] Ph\u00e2n b\u00f2: xem cht. 1, tr. 129.<\/p>\n [3] H\u00e1n: ch\u1ebf-\u0111\u1ec3 \u5236\u5e95, hay g\u1ecdi chi-\u0111\u1ec1 \u652f\u63d0, Skt. caitya, P. cetiya, ch\u1ec9 chung cho l\u0103ng m\u1ed9, th\u00e1p mi\u1ebfu, bia k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m\u2026 T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 33, T22n1425, p498b20: N\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1edd x\u00e1-l\u1ee3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e1p, n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00e1-l\u1ee3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 chi-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n [4] H\u00e1n: T\u00f9y \u00fd b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u96a8\u610f\u82fe\u82bb. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 37, p836b19, Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 19, p131c01\u2026 t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n \u81ea\u6063\u4eba.<\/p>\n Khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu v\u00ec l\u00fd do lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 khinh tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang tranh t\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, c\u00f9ng nhau quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! H\u00f4m nay ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1. Trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t sinh s\u1ef1 tranh t\u1ee5ng, lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i khinh tr\u1ecdng. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1, nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Sau khi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch xong, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi v\u1ecb th\u00f4ng tam t\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, y ph\u00e1p y lu\u1eadt quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y. Khi \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ed3i, ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1o b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c khinh hay tr\u1ecdng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ra n\u00f3i n\u1eefa. Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! H\u00f4m nay, ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1. Nh\u00e2n v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i kinh tr\u1ecdng, l\u00e0m tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 [473b01] \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng nhau quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xong, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Theo nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t, hai, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00ec t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t, hai, ba, b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ee7 n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1. N\u00ean sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o trong ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1. Khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn thanh t\u1ecbnh (d\u1ee5c t\u1ecbnh) c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Khi g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn (d\u1ee5c), kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch, b\u00e1n-tr\u1ea1ch-ca. Ch\u00fang T\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ta kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y v\u00ec tranh lu\u1eadn n\u00ean sinh ra c\u00e3i c\u1ecd, \u00f4m l\u00f2ng o\u00e1n h\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – L\u00f2ng o\u00e1n h\u1eadn ch\u01b0a tr\u1eeb th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f9ng nhau t\u00e1c t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u1ea7u xin s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 tranh t\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu dung th\u1ee9.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00e1ch th\u1eddi gian t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1 ch\u1eebng b\u1ea3y t\u00e1m ng\u00e0y, n\u00ean c\u00f9ng nhau ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n Khi \u1ea5y, T\u0103ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e0m qu\u00fd t\u1ea1 l\u1ed7i v\u1edbi nhau. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c ch\u00ea c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec1m kh\u00edch nhau.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hi\u1ec1m kh\u00edch nhau ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7u xin t\u1ea1 l\u1ed7i. Sau khi tha th\u1ee9 nhau r\u1ed3i t\u00f9y theo tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 nhau, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 hoan h\u1ef7 r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi t\u00f9y \u00fd. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec1m kh\u00edch th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1ea1 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd r\u1ed3i, c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh n\u1eefa. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – T\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1 th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n Sau khi an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1 xong, \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eebng Th\u1ec7-\u0111a \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, g\u1eb7p m\u01b0a, ba y \u0111\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbt, mang \u0111i r\u1ea5t m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc. Sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eebng Th\u1ec7-\u0111a, h\u1ecd thu x\u1ebfp y b\u00e1t, r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n r\u1ed3i l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – C\u00e1c th\u1ea7y s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng? kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ch\u00fang con \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ea5t m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt ngh\u0129: \u201cTa ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 sinh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i, v\u1eady n\u00ean cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 sau khi t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u, tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y[1] ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na.\u201d[2] Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n – Khi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch[3] trong n\u0103m th\u00e1ng. Tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea5y ra m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i t\u1ed1t l\u00e0m y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng t\u00e1m, b\u1ea1ch cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft. Sau \u0111\u00f3 [473c01] tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1eddi m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Y \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 n\u00e0y. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111em y n\u00e0y l\u00e0m y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. Y n\u00e0y s\u1ebd v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. Khi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y xong, tuy ra kh\u1ecfi c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, n\u1ebfu ai kh\u00f4ng mang theo \u0111\u1ee7 ba y v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i, hu\u1ed1ng chi y d\u01b0. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111em y n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y xong, tuy ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u00eca y, hu\u1ed1ng chi y d\u01b0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y: ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0103ng v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na, t\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ee3 c\u1ea3 (ch\u00ednh Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y), c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 gi\u00fap.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma nghi th\u1ee9c 1, X60n1135, p765a1-3: \u201cTr\u01b0\u01a1ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y ra. … Sau khi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng y\u1ebft-ma trao y xong, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eefa y hai tay n\u1eafm y tr\u01b0ng gi\u1edf b\u00e0y ra \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft y n\u00e0y m\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u.\u2019\u2019<\/p>\n [2] Y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na \u7faf\u6065\u90a3: Skt.=P. ka\u1e6dhina, \u00e2m kh\u00e1c ca-thi(hi)-na \u8fe6\u7d7a\u90a3; c\u00f3 n\u0103m ngh\u0129a d\u1ecbch: 1. ki\u00ean th\u1eadt \u5805\u5be6(c\u1ee9ng ch\u1eafc), v\u00ec s\u1eafm nhi\u1ec1u y, y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i (c\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda); 2. nan ho\u1ea1t \u96e3\u6d3b, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng gian nan, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t \u00edt v\u00e0o y n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00f9 th\u1eafng; 3. ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 \u5805\u56fa, nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129a ki\u00ean th\u1eadt; 4. \u1ea5m ph\u00fa \u5ed5\u8986, che m\u00e1t v\u00ec n\u00f3 bao tr\u00f9m n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i, hay d\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea1t \u00e1c; 5. c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c y \u529f\u5fb7\u8863.<\/p>\n [3] Ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na y s\u1ef1 1, T24n1449, p97b22: c\u00f3 hai nh\u00f3m l\u1ee3i, nh\u00f3m m\u1ed9t, 5 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i: 1. ch\u1ee9a y qu\u00e1 10 ng\u00e0y; 2. ch\u1ee9a y qu\u00e1 1 th\u00e1ng; 3. kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m l\u00eca y ng\u1ee7 qua \u0111\u00eam; 4. du h\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n gian ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n hai y; 5. t\u00f9y \u00fd ch\u1ee9a y d\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt. Nh\u00f3m hai, 5 \u0111i\u1ec1u: 1. bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang th\u1ef1c; 2. l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0103n; 3. t\u1ee5c gia kh\u00f4ng m\u1eddi v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c; 4. \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p t\u00f9y \u00fd xin y nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt; 5. t\u1eeb khi th\u1ecd, trong v\u00f2ng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng m\u1ecdi t\u00e0i v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p xong, \u0111em v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m y, may th\u00e0nh y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – M\u1eddi m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y. \u0110\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Khi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n V\u1ecb kia \u0111\u00e1p: – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n M\u1eddi m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 n\u00e0y hoan h\u1ef7 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. Nay v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. V\u1ecb\u2026 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 hoan h\u1ef7 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. Nay v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. V\u1ecb\u2026 s\u1ebd v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd sai v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng, v\u1ecb\u2026 s\u1ebd v\u00ec T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1ecb\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na, v\u1ecb\u2026 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma r\u1ed3i c\u1ea7m y giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y. T\u00e1c ph\u00e1p theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Y n\u00e0y s\u1ebd v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 d\u00f9ng y n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na, giao cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Y n\u00e0y s\u1ebd v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 d\u00f9ng y n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na, giao cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111em y n\u00e0y v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 d\u00f9ng y n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na, giao cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111em y n\u00e0y v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na giao cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 r\u1ed3i, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Sau khi th\u1ecd y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y \u0111em cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eb7t, nhu\u1ed9m, may\u2026 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c trong ph\u1ea7n y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u1ecd y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac h\u1ebft n\u0103m th\u00e1ng. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang. V\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0: \u201cC\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u00e0y mai s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00ean th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u201d<\/p>\n S\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n xong, m\u1eddi m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng nhau tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau xu\u1ea5t y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t y xong, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. H\u1ecd b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, khi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y, nh\u1edd y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch, sau khi xu\u1ea5t y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y n\u1eefa. Ai l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i th\u00ec b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean An – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m Nh\u00e3n – Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1ea1i t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c\u2026 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho t\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 b\u1ecb vua b\u1eaft giam. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 nghe v\u1eady b\u1ecf ch\u00f9a \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y tr\u1ed9m v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Tam b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0 c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c. Khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 v\u1ec1, bi\u1ebft ch\u00f9a b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp n\u00ean th\u01b0a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4:<\/p>\n – Th\u01b0a Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ch\u00f9a \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – T\u00f4i nghe tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 b\u1ecb vua b\u1eaft gi\u1eef n\u00ean s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i b\u1ecf ch\u00f9a \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n – T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p, t\u1ea1i sao qu\u00fd ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111i?<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, \u0111em s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – H\u1ecfi th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, n\u1ebfu cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ch\u00f9a g\u1ea7n b\u00ean th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng chung nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang trong n\u0103m n\u0103m. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u00f9a kia bi\u1ebft, sau \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Hi\u1ec7n nay, th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 t\u00ean\u2026 t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp ch\u00f9a \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, b\u1ecb vua b\u1eaft gi\u1eef. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 t\u00ean\u2026 h\u01b0\u1edfng chung l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang trong n\u0103m n\u0103m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Nay th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 t\u00ean\u2026 t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp ch\u00f9a \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, b\u1ecb vua giam gi\u1eef. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng chung, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang trong n\u0103m n\u0103m. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kia h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng chung nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang trong n\u0103m n\u0103m th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kia h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng chung nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang trong n\u0103m n\u0103m. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u00e1c duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec t\u00f9y s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p).<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u1edf nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n phi ph\u00e1p, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng tin, kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m khinh mi\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebfm nh\u1ebb. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n xong, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng:<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng C\u00e1n[1] kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n Sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng C\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng C\u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng C\u00e1n. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng C\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng C\u00e1n th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00ean h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng C\u00e1n xong. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng C\u00e1n \u5ee3\u984d\u82fe\u82bb\u677e\u5e79\u82fe\u82bb\u5c3c. Lu\u1eadt nhi\u1ebfp 9, T24n1458, p575c24: B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng Th\u1ecd \u5ee3\u984d\u82fe\u82bb\u677e\u6a39\u82fe\u82bb\u5c3c<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, l\u00e0m b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch nghe vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4:<\/p>\n – Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7m l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – T\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang T\u0103ng sai \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7m l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n – Ta s\u1ebd g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i. Ta m\u1ed5 b\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u01a1i, m\u00f3c ru\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u01a1i qu\u1ea5n quanh r\u1eebng Th\u1ec7-\u0111a. Ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u01a1i treo tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed5ng ch\u00f9a.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 nghe v\u1eady b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khinh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khinh th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang T\u0103ng. N\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, r\u1ed3i t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp ch\u00fang T\u0103ng c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng sai tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch c\u00f9ng b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng C\u00e1n l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c phi ph\u00e1p \u1edf nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd m\u1ea5t t\u00edn t\u00e2m. Nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y. N\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: \u201cQu\u00fd v\u1ecb n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch c\u00f9ng b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng C\u00e1n ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh m\u1ea7m, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb n\u00ean qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai \u1ee8ng c\u00fang ch\u00e1nh bi\u1ebfn tri v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 nh\u01b0 A-nh\u00e3 Ki\u1ec1u-tr\u1ea7n-nh\u01b0[1] v.v\u2026 N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni T\u00f9ng C\u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Sau khi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng nh\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u00ec hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o xong. Gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p y ph\u1ee5c, th\u1ee9c \u0103n, thu\u1ed1c men. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] A-nh\u00e3 Ki\u1ec1u-tr\u1ea7n-nh\u01b0 \u963f\u82e5\u618d\u9673\u5982: P. A\u00f1\u00f1\u0101ta Ko\u1e47\u1e0da\u00f1\u00f1a.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a v\u00ec danh l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p ng\u00e0i Ca-nhi\u1ebfp-ba[2] th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, xin gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng\u201d. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 Ca-nhi\u1ebfp-ba kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a nghe ph\u00e1p xong, tinh c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00eam. V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ee9ng S\u01a1 t\u0129nh l\u1ef1, ph\u00e1t th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. Sau khi \u0111\u1eafc th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a kh\u1edfi \u00e1c ni\u1ec7m, b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n C\u00e1c v\u1ecb, b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n Ki\u1ec1u-\u0111\u00e1p-ma, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 lu\u00f4n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. Sau khi ta ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi sau s\u1ebd truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 ta kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n B\u00e0n xong \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a c\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. Ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4 bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ecd m\u00e0 can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang, h\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf. H\u1ecd c\u00f2n n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 can gi\u00e1n \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng can gi\u00e1n theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a (Thi\u00ean Th\u1ecd) mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, g\u00e2y ra vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch phi ph\u00e1p. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec h\u1ecd can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang. Khi can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang, h\u1ecd c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra l\u00e0 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 can gi\u00e1n \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a, \u0111\u1eebng ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, s\u1ed1ng phi ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a, n\u00ean c\u00f9ng T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u00e3i, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi s\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1n l\u1ea1n, s\u1ed1ng trong an l\u1ea1c.\u201d<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 can gi\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng, g\u00e2y ra tranh \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng phi ph\u00e1p. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang. Khi can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang, h\u1ecd c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 can gi\u00e1n \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a: \u201cN\u00e0y \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a, \u0111\u1eebng ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, g\u00e2y ra tranh \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng phi ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a, n\u00ean c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u00e3i, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi s\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1n l\u1ea1n, s\u1ed1ng trong an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd trao cho \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma can gi\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu ai kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma can gi\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 14, p700b1: T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa 10, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: Ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i s\u1ef1 can gi\u00e1n.<\/p>\n [2] Ca-nhi\u1ebfp-ba: Th\u1eadp-l\u1ef1c Ca-di\u1ebfp(nhi\u1ebfp)-ba \u5341\u529b\u8fe6\u8449(\u651d)\u6ce2: Skt. Da\u015babala-k\u0101\u015byapa, P. Dasabala-kassapa, m\u1ed9t trong 5 v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma can gi\u00e1n \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a. \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb T\u0103ng y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf. \u00d4ng ta l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, l\u00e0 C\u00f4-ca-l\u00fd-ca, Khi\u00ean-\u0111\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ea1t-phi\u00eau, Y\u1ebft-tra-m\u00f4-l\u1ea1c-ca-\u0111\u1ec3-s\u00e1i, [475c01] Tam-m\u1ed9t-\u0111\u1ea1t-la-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a.[2] H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn theo vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia.<\/p>\n Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 can gi\u00e1n h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eebng lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a thu\u1eadn theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.\u201d B\u1ed1n b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c can gi\u00e1n v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma can gi\u00e1n b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. N\u00ean can gi\u00e1n theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma theo nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 C\u00f4-ca-l\u00fd-ca, Khi\u00ean-\u0111\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ea1t-phi\u00eau, Y\u1ebft-tra-m\u00f4-l\u1ea1c-ca-\u0111\u1ec3-s\u00e1i, Tam-m\u1ed9t-\u0111\u1ea1t-la-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, g\u00e2y ra vi\u1ec7c tranh \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng phi ph\u00e1p. Khi b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a xong. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u00ec h\u1ecd can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang. Khi can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang, b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4-ca-l\u00fd-ca v.v\u2026 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eebng lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a thu\u1eadn theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c sai. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u01b0a th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u01b0a th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4-ca-l\u00fd-ca v.v\u2026 c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 sai. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma can gi\u00e1n b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4-ca-l\u00fd-ca v.v\u2026 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0: \u201cN\u00e0y b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4-ca-l\u00fd-ca v.v\u2026 ch\u1edb tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 tranh \u0111\u1ea5u, s\u1ed1ng phi ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4-ca-l\u00fd-ca v.v\u2026 n\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u00e3i, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi s\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1n l\u1ea1n, s\u1ed1ng trong an l\u1ea1c.\u201d<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma can gi\u00e1n b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4-ca-l\u00fd-ca v.v\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, chu\u1ea9n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 15, p704b27: T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa 11, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: T\u00f9y thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i l\u1eddi can gi\u00e1n.<\/p>\n [2] \u5b64\u8fe6\u91cc\u8fe6 (Cao-ca-l\u00ea-ca \u9ad8\u8fe6\u68a8\u8fe6), \u8930\u837c\u9054\u9a43, \u7faf\u5412\u8b28\u6d1b\u8fe6\u5e95\u7051, \u6c92\u9054\u7f85\u9054\u591a: Vin.ii. 196: Kok\u0101lika, Ka\u1e6damoraka-tissa, Kha\u1e47\u1e0dadeviy\u0101-putta, Samuddadatta.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 S\u01b0 T\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y theo ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u00e2n v\u00ec g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt, nghe gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p, ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c, [476a01] ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tam b\u1ea3o t\u00e2m \u00fd hoan h\u1ef7 thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n, ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng tin th\u00e2m s\u00e2u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1eddng vui \u0111em t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i b\u1ecb ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c ch\u00ea bai. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma h\u1ecdc gia cho tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 S\u01b0 T\u1eed, ng\u0103n c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. B\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 S\u01b0 T\u1eed l\u00f2ng tin ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, \u00fd thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tam b\u1ea3o, \u0111em t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ai \u0111\u1ebfn xin c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc. V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y m\u00e0 y ph\u1ee5c, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1nh ki\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma h\u1ecdc gia cho tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 S\u01b0 T\u1eed. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Sau khi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 h\u1ecdc gia \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.[2]<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 50, p900a9: Ba-la-\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1-x\u00e1-ni 3, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: Th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c t\u1eeb h\u1ecdc gia. H\u1ecdc gia \u5b78\u5bb6. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: ch\u1ec9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eafc S\u01a1 qu\u1ea3. P\u0101li: sekkhasammat\u0101ni kul\u0101ni, nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc; gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi t\u00edn, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n [2] T\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p: xem cht. 2, tr. 20.<\/p>\n Sau khi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc gia cho tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 S\u01b0 T\u1eed xong, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 S\u01b0 T\u1eed si\u00eang n\u0103ng canh t\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u kho v\u1ef1a tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y sung t\u00fac h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 th\u1ea5y gia nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1t, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u00d4ng ta \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt, \u00e2n c\u1ea7n xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, b\u1ea3o tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111em s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean cho Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Theo nghi th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Con l\u00e0 S\u01b0 T\u1eed, l\u00f2ng tin ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, \u00fd thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tam b\u1ea3o, \u0111em t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ai \u0111\u1ebfn xin c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc; do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y m\u00e0 y ph\u1ee5c, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1nh ki\u1ec7t, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u1ea5y v\u1eady sinh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb m\u1eabn, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc gia cho con \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 con. Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con sung t\u00fac tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, nay xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p x\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc gia. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 v\u00ec con gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc gia. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng con. (Th\u01b0a ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n Sau khi th\u01b0a, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i lui ra. T\u0103ng sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 S\u01b0 T\u1eed l\u00f2ng tin ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, \u00fd hoan h\u1ef7 thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tam b\u1ea3o. \u0110em t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ai \u0111\u1ebfn xin [476b01] c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y m\u00e0 y ph\u1ee5c, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1nh ki\u1ec7t. Cho n\u00ean T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 kia t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma h\u1ecdc gia, ng\u0103n c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n, n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng. Hi\u1ec7n nay, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n, y ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i. Nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma h\u1ecdc gia. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma h\u1ecdc gia. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma h\u1ecdc gia cho tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 S\u01b0 T\u1eed xong, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec n\u1eefa n\u00ean b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00e1c th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u00e3n h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0a th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd d\u1eabn theo m\u1ea5y c\u00f4 g\u00e1i h\u1ea7u, n\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u1edf a-lan-nh\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, \u0111i n\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n, (m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef h\u1ecd Th\u00edch-ca) sai nh\u1eefng c\u00f4 g\u00e1i h\u1ea7u \u0111ang l\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh[2] ra d\u00e2ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n, khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u00f4 g\u00e1i n\u00e0y x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n[3] m\u1edbi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4:<\/p>\n – N\u01a1i r\u1eebng nguy hi\u1ec3m, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem x\u00e9t gi\u1eef g\u00ecn \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111em th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt day:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p[4] \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i r\u1eebng nguy hi\u1ec3m xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng. T\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 r\u1eebng nguy hi\u1ec3m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t k\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 r\u1eebng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i kia. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 50, p900c23: Ba-la-\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1-x\u00e1-ni 4, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: Th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c ngo\u00e0i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 a-lan-nh\u00e3.<\/p>\n [2] ibid.: Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef h\u1ecd Th\u00edch-ca v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ea5y c\u00f4 h\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp tr\u1ea5n l\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 m\u1eafc c\u1ee1 n\u00fap trong b\u1ee5i c\u00e2y, l\u00f9m c\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ea5y h\u1ecfi, m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef h\u1ecd Th\u00edch-ca sai m\u1ea5y c\u00f4 h\u1ea7u c\u0169ng \u0111ang l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 ra d\u00e2ng c\u00fang th\u1ee9c \u0103n\u2026<\/p>\n [3] ibid.: Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam h\u1ecd Th\u00edch h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n [4] ibid.: N\u0103m ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3, kh\u00f4ng si.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nay c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean Hoan H\u1ef7,[2] kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng che gi\u1ea5u ch\u00fat n\u00e0o c\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb t\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1eafm v\u00e0o ng\u1ef1c, t\u00e2m \u00fd r\u1ea5t \u0111au kh\u1ed5; kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Hoan H\u1ef7 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi.[3] N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady x\u1ea3y ra th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng: \u0110\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp T\u0103ng v.v\u2026 b\u1ea3o [476c01] b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Hoan H\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ch\u1eafp tay, c\u1ea7u xin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Hoan H\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Hoan H\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fat t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0o che gi\u1ea5u. Nay t\u00f4i c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 Hoan H\u1ef7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n (Th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n T\u0103ng b\u1ea3o b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Hoan H\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf ch\u1ed7 m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0ng tai kh\u00f4ng nghe T\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. T\u0103ng sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Hoan H\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat t\u00e2m \u00fd n\u00e0o che gi\u1ea5u c\u1ea3. Nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Hoan H\u1ef7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Hoan H\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat t\u00e2m \u00fd n\u00e0o che gi\u1ea5u c\u1ea3. Nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Hoan H\u1ef7 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Hoan H\u1ef7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Hoan H\u1ef7 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi r\u1ed3i v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da t\u1ea1p s\u1ef1 10, T24n1451, p245a21; Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 1, T23n1435, p2c29.<\/p>\n [2] Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 1, p2c29: T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean Nan-\u0111\u1ec1 \u96e3\u63d0 (Skt. Nanda, d\u1ecbch Hoan H\u1ef7).<\/p>\n [3] Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 1, p3b1: Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng h\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a sa-di. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt k\u1ebft t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo, ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u c\u01a1m, n\u01b0\u1edbc, thu\u1ed1c thang cho \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ef3-kheo. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y theo sa-di, b\u1ea1ch y d\u00f9ng c\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026 Cho h\u1ecdc sa-di l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t, t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9, y\u1ebft-ma. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed[2] \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m, \u00fd hoan h\u1ef7 thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n, v\u00ec ch\u00fang T\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb lao nh\u1ecdc. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tam b\u1ea3o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u00ec v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em d\u00e2ng c\u00fang. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean ba y c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0 r\u00e1ch. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp ch\u00fang T\u0103ng ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch cho Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m, \u00fd hoan h\u1ef7 thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n; l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb lao nh\u1ecdc. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tam b\u1ea3o, c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u00ec v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em d\u00e2ng c\u00fang. Do d\u00e2ng c\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ba y c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i. Hi\u1ec7n nay T\u0103ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea3i n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed may y. [477a01] N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ea3i n\u00e0y cho Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed may y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, n\u00ean \u0111em v\u1ea3i n\u00e0y cho Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 27, p774b27: Ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca 9, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: Ch\u00ea bai l\u1ee3i v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n [2] Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed \u5be6\u529b\u5b50. P. Dabba Mallaputta.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u0103ng sai ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 chia ph\u1ea7n \u0103n cho T\u0103ng. Hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba[2] c\u00f3 th\u00f9 o\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed, nghi\u1ec7p duy\u00ean hai b\u00ean ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft. Cho n\u00ean hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 khinh ch\u00ea h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 khinh ch\u00ea h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 sau: \u0110\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba n\u00e0y bi\u1ebft T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho T\u0103ng. Nh\u01b0ng hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba n\u00e0y khinh ch\u00ea h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 khinh ch\u00ea h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba n\u00e0y bi\u1ebft T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p sai Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho T\u0103ng. Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i khinh khi h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 khinh ch\u00ea h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 khinh ch\u00ea h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd vi\u1ec7c qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 khinh khi h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed xong. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 28, p777a22: Ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca 12, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: H\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng khinh ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n [2] Hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba \u53cb\u5730\u4e8c\u82fe\u82bb: P. Mettiya, Bhummaja.<\/p>\n Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba xong, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1c, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y (m\u01b0\u1ee3n chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c) kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau th\u1eb3ng t\u00ean, [477b01] tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng khinh khi. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 nghe v\u1eady b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch cho hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba v\u00ec m\u01b0\u1ee3n vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau th\u1eb3ng t\u00ean, ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng khinh khi. Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft T\u0103ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sai Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho T\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1ee3n vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau th\u1eb3ng t\u00ean, ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng khinh khi. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u01b0\u1ee3n vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau th\u1eb3ng t\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng khinh khi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p sai Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho T\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1ee3n vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau th\u1eb3ng t\u00ean, ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng khinh khi. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba m\u01b0\u1ee3n vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau th\u1eb3ng t\u00ean, h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng khinh khi. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u01b0\u1ee3n vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau th\u1eb3ng t\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng khinh khi th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 H\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ecba m\u01b0\u1ee3n vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau th\u1eb3ng t\u00ean, h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng khinh khi. T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Sau khi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma cho hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f4i b\u00e1c ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Sau khi y\u1ebft-ma, n\u1ebfu ai kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng sai \u1ea5y th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca. Ngay m\u01b0\u1eddi hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u0103ng sai khi\u1ebfn, n\u1ebfu b\u00f4i b\u00e1c h\u1ecd c\u0169ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u0103ng sai \u0111\u00e3 xong, m\u00e0 ch\u1eedi r\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u0169ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i \u00e1c t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 28: Ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca 12.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u1ee8c Nh\u0129[1] t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, Ca-\u0111a-di\u1ec5n-na[2] l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0[3] c\u1ee7a con, \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, b\u1ea3o con \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u0103m h\u1ecfi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1ee3n l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 sinh ho\u1ea1t \u0111i l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a con c\u00f3 n\u0103m vi\u1ec7c [477c01] k\u00ednh c\u1ea9n th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1eeb bi quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n cho vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, \u1edf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u00edt b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u1ebfu truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00fac s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu \u1edf nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i tr\u00e2u b\u00f2 \u0111i c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p mang gi\u00e0y da kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng chu\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 t\u1eafm r\u1eeda nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p t\u1eafm r\u1eeda nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1edf bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi d\u00f9ng da b\u00f2, d\u00ea, nai v.v\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y g\u1eedi y cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia, y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec v\u1ecb kia ch\u1ebft. Do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, qu\u00e1 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 10 ng\u00e0y ai ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ta \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 n\u0103m hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da[4] th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n G\u1eb7p ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 c\u1ee9ng cho ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p da m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng hai, ba l\u1edbp. N\u1ebfu h\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n N\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n t\u1eafm r\u1eeda nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f9y \u00fd t\u1eafm r\u1eeda. G\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00f9ng ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 da th\u00ec cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f9y \u00fd d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y g\u1edfi y cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia ch\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eadn y, kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – Nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, \u1edf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ean B\u00f4n-\u0111\u1ed3-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ea1t-na.[5] Ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng xa c\u00f3 c\u00e2y Sa-la t\u00ean B\u00f4n-\u0111\u1ed3-c\u00e1c-xoa, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng. T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y tr\u1edf \u0111i l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nam c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u00ean Nhi\u1ebfp-b\u1ea1t-la-ph\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ec3.[6] Ph\u00eda Nam th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 s\u00f4ng Nhi\u1ebfp-b\u1ea1t-la-ph\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ec3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nam. T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y tr\u1edf \u0111i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u00f4n T\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-n\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-n\u00f4.[7] C\u1ea3 hai th\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2y. T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y tr\u1edf \u0111i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eafc c\u00f3 n\u00fai \u00d4n-thi-la-k\u1ef3-l\u1ee3i,[8] l\u00e0 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eafc. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf \u0111i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. (\u0110\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i, t\u00ednh theo s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u00ec kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch g\u1ea7n xa t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f4ng sang t\u00e2y h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m tr\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch. T\u1eeb nam sang b\u1eafc h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m tr\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch. Tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadn nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecfi m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft. T\u1eeb bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4ng nam \u0111i kho\u1ea3ng b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110am-ma-l\u1eadp-\u0111\u1ec3,[9] ch\u00f9a c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m, s\u00e1u n\u01a1i, thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f4ng Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, th\u1eddi \u1ea5y d\u00e2n ch\u00fang gi\u00e0u c\u00f3. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a M\u1ea1c-ha-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 Th\u1ea5t-l\u1ee3i-na-lan-\u0111\u00e0 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng [Trung Qu\u1ed1c]. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y \u0111i hai th\u00e1ng, thuy\u1ec1n theo n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc Y\u1ebft-tr\u00e0,[10] \u0111\u00e2y thu\u1ed9c Ph\u1eadt-th\u1ec7.[11] Khi thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng hai. Theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thuy\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu \u0111i v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y nam \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u S\u01b0 T\u1eed[12] c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m tr\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch. Thuy\u1ec1n ng\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng. Thuy\u1ec1n l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nam kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u M\u1ea1t-la-du,[13] nay l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt-th\u1ec7. \u0110\u00fang v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng hai m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1m ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa m\u00f9a h\u1ea1, thuy\u1ec1n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eafc ch\u1eebng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn Qu\u1ea3ng Ph\u1ee7,[14] th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda n\u0103m. Ai c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ef1c h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec th\u00ec vui v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 \u0111i mua s\u1eafm. Ai ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ef1c m\u1ecfng, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y th\u1eadt nguy hi\u1ec3m, r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 ch\u1ebft. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, ghi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1m bi\u1ebft th\u00eam.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o bi\u1ec3n Nam \u0111\u1ec1u k\u00ednh t\u00edn vua ch\u00faa, t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. T\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt-th\u1ec7 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi, T\u0103ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c [h\u00e0nh b\u00e1t], s\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nghi th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n c\u0169ng v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu T\u0103ng s\u0129 \u0111\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n T\u00e2y du \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t hai n\u0103m r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea4n c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t).<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e0y da c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng. B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, con kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng d\u00f9ng qua?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – L\u00e0 gi\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111i b\u1ea3y t\u00e1m b\u01b0\u1edbc, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qua.<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p ch\u01b0a s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qua v\u00e0 gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u01b0a gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p \u1ea5y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e1ng tin, b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia n\u00ean ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, mang v\u00e0o \u0111i b\u1ea3y t\u00e1m b\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i \u0111em gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a con, xin ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb m\u1eabn t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 tuy\u1ebft cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef gi\u00e0y ph\u00fa-la.[15] V\u1eady kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 tuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 s\u01b0\u01a1ng tuy\u1ebft, v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh b\u0103ng.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] \u1ee8c Nh\u0129 \u5104\u8033: P. So\u1e47a Ko\u1e37ivisa.<\/p>\n [2] Ca-\u0111a-di\u1ec5n-na \u8fe6\u591a\u884d\u90a3: Ma-ha Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, Skt. Mah\u0101k\u0101ty\u0101yana. M\u1ed9t trong m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n [3] H\u00e1n: \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da: xem cht. 4, tr. 17.<\/p>\n [4] Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da, t\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi th\u1ee9c y\u1ebft-ma. \u1ede v\u00f9ng bi\u00ean c\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n 5 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 trong \u0111\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n [5] B\u00f4n-\u0111\u1ed3-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ea1t-na \u5954\u837c\u8dcb\u9054\u90a3: Skt. Pu\u1e47\u1e0dra-vardhana, P. Pu\u1e47\u1e0dra-varddhana, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y ph\u01b0\u1edbc (M\u00e3n ph\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c). T\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u01b0a \u1edf mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f4ng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Mah\u0101sth\u0101na \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc nh\u00e0 ga Bogra thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f4ng Bengal hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u00e0nh c\u0169 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n [6] Nhi\u1ebfp-b\u1ea1t-la-ph\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ec3 \u651d\u8dcb\u7f85\u4f10\u5e95: P. Setaka\u1e47\u1e47ika n\u012bgama. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 25, T23n1435, p181c29: T\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c B\u1ea1ch M\u1ed9c \u767d\u6728\u805a\u843d. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u01b0a r\u00f5.<\/p>\n [7] Th\u00f4n T\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-n\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u00d4-ba-t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-n\u00f4 \u7aa3\u5410\u5974\u9114\u6ce2\u7aa3\u5410\u5974: P. Th\u016b\u1e47a Br\u0101hma\u1e47ag\u0101ma. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 25, p182a1: T\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u4f4f\u5a46\u7f85\u9580\u805a\u843d. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 39, T22n1428, p846a8: N\u00fai Nh\u1ea5t-s\u01b0-l\u00ea Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng \u4e00\u5e2b\u68a8\u4ed9\u4eba\u7a2e\u5c71. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u00f4n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n nay suy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 Sth\u0101ne\u015bvara, t\u1ee9c T\u00e2y v\u1ef1c k\u00ed 4, T51n2087, p890c8 ghi n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e1t-tha-n\u00ea-th\u1ea5p-ph\u1ea1t-la, g\u1ea7n Ma-th\u00e2u-la (Madhur\u0101).<\/p>\n [8] N\u00fai \u00d4n-thi-la-k\u1ef3-l\u1ee3i \u55e2\u5c38\u7f85\u7947\u5229: P. Us\u012braddhajapabbata. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 25, p182a2: N\u00fai \u01afu-thi-la, c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng xa c\u00f3 c\u00e2y B\u1ed3-tuy\u1ec1n-t\u00e1t-la \u512a\u5c38\u7f85\u5c71\u53bb\u5c71\u4e0d\u9060\u6709\u84b2\u6cc9\u85a9\u7f85\u6a39.<\/p>\n [9] N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110am-ma-l\u1eadp-\u0111\u1ec3 \u803d\u6469\u7acb\u5e95\u570b: Skt. T\u0101mralipt\u012b, P. T\u0101malitt\u012b. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 huy\u1ec7n Medinipur, ph\u00eda t\u00e2y bang Bengal, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n [10] N\u01b0\u1edbc Y\u1ebft-tr\u00e0 \u7faf\u8336\u570b: n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda b\u1edd t\u00e2y b\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea3o (bang) Pinang thu\u1ed9c Malaysia ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n [11] Ph\u1eadt-th\u1ec7 \u4f5b\u901d: Skt. \u015ar\u012bboja, Sri Vijaya, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ee7 Th\u1ea5t-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1eadt-th\u1ec7 \u5ba4\u5229\u4f5b\u901d. Ng\u00e0y nay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Samboja, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Borneo. \u0110\u1ea3o chia l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ba n\u01b0\u1edbc Brunei, Indonesia v\u00e0 Malaysia.<\/p>\n [12] Ch\u00e2u S\u01b0 T\u1eed \u5e2b\u5b50\u6d32: T\u00edch-lan \u932b\u862d (Sri Lanka, Ceylon).<\/p>\n [13] Ch\u00e2u M\u1ea1t-la-du \u672b\u7f85\u904a\u6d32: Malayu, M\u1ea1t-la-du l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi x\u01b0a theo ti\u1ebfng Malaysia. Nay l\u00e0 Th\u1ea5t-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1eadt-th\u1ec7 (xem cht. 2 tr\u00ean).<\/p>\n [14] Qu\u1ea3ng Ph\u1ee7 \u5ee3\u5e9c: x\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 g\u1ecdi Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng Ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n [15] Ph\u00fa-la \u5bcc\u7f85: Phi\u00ean Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef (T54n2130, tr.997b13): \u201cPh\u00fa-la, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 m\u00e3n \u6eff, Skt. p\u016bra? (d\u1eabn Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 9, p65a15: d\u00f9ng da thu\u1ed9c kh\u00e2u l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m gi\u00e0y ph\u00fa-la).\u201d Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft kinh \u00e2m ngh\u0129a (T54n2128, p740b7): ph\u00fa-la, c\u00e1c phi\u00ean \u00e2m kh\u00e1c: ph\u00fac-la \u798f\u7f85\/\u8179\u7f85, b\u1ed1-la \u5e03\u7f85, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u1ee7ng c\u1ed5 ng\u1eafn (\u0111o\u1ea3n \u00e1o ngoa \u77ed\u977f\u9774). Skt. p\u016bl\u0101.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c (d\u01b0\u1ee3c) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng:<\/p>\n 1. Th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1ee3c; 2. Canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c; 3. Th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c; 4. T\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i kha-\u0111\u00e3n-ni[1] (d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n nhai,[2] ch\u1ec9 cho g\u1ed1c, nh\u00e1nh, hoa, l\u00e1, tr\u00e1i. V\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a khi \u0103n ph\u1ea3i nhai, c\u1eafn). V\u00e0 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ed3-thi\u1ec7n-ni[3] (d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u1ec1m:[4] ch\u1ec9 cho l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4,[5] c\u01a1m, b\u00e1nh, \u0111\u1eadu, th\u1ecbt, v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh, \u00fd ngh\u0129a lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nhai v\u00e0 nu\u1ed1t. C\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch c\u0169 xa-da-ni.[6] Xem trong b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean n\u00e0y).<\/p>\n Canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c[7] l\u00e0 t\u00e1m lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng:[8]<\/p>\n 1. Chi\u00eau gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng[9] (n\u01b0\u1edbc chua nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i m\u01a1, c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ed3 k\u1ebft).<\/p>\n 2. Mao gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng[10] (n\u01b0\u1edbc chu\u1ed1i ch\u00edn).<\/p>\n 3. C\u00f4-l\u1ea1c-ca t\u01b0\u01a1ng[11] (qu\u1ea3 n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i t\u00e1o chua).<\/p>\n 4. A-thuy\u1ebft-tha t\u1eed t\u01b0\u01a1ng[12] (n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1t b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1).<\/p>\n 5. \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0m-b\u1ea1t-la t\u01b0\u01a1ng[13] (qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 m\u1eadn).<\/p>\n 6. B\u00e1t-l\u1ed5-s\u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng[14] (qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i anh t\u00fac).[15]<\/p>\n 7. Mi\u1ec7t-l\u1eadt-tr\u1ee5y t\u01b0\u01a1ng[16] (n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3 nho).<\/p>\n 8. Kh\u00e1t-th\u1ecd-la t\u01b0\u01a1ng[17] (qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i t\u00e1o nh\u1ecf, ch\u00e1t m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i ng\u1ecdt, xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc Ba T\u01b0. \u1ede Trung ph\u01b0\u01a1ng [Trung Qu\u1ed1c] c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb h\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. C\u00e2y m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y c\u1ecd, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc, (th\u00e2n) nhi\u1ec1u g\u00f3c c\u1ea1nh n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e1o Ba T\u01b0, v\u1ecb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u01a1i gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y h\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4).<\/p>\n Th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c[18] l\u00e0 b\u01a1, d\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n T\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c[19] (l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c g\u1ed3m r\u1ec5, nh\u00e1nh, hoa, l\u00e1, qu\u1ea3, t\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 chung c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, t\u00ednh chung cho lo\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m d\u00f9ng tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi) v\u00e0 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u1edf c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Trong \u0111\u00e2y th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1ee3c, canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 t\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec ba lo\u1ea1i sau (canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 t\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c) n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, qu\u00e1 th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. Hai lo\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1ee3c sau (th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 t\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c) c\u00f9ng d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c. Lo\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1ee3c sau (t\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c) d\u00f9ng xen l\u1eabn v\u1edbi th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c. (Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c t\u00f9y h\u00f2a theo s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, hay phi th\u1eddi, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n kh\u1ecfe y\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt. C\u00f2n n\u00f3i men r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u00e0 g\u1eebng h\u00f2a nhau; men r\u01b0\u1ee3u nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 [thu\u1ed1c] \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, nhai g\u1eebng nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 phi th\u1eddi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o\u00e1n).<\/p>\n T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c<\/p>\n Mu\u1ed1n gi\u1eef t\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c [478b01] \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i n\u00ean l\u00e0m theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch tay nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd ghi nh\u1eadn cho! T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh\u2026 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nay t\u00f4i th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh gi\u1eef nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean. Canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng trong ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam n\u00ean d\u00f9ng v\u00e0o canh \u0111\u1ea7u (Theo lu\u1eadt ch\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m ba canh. Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u01a1 canh. Qua s\u01a1 canh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o n\u0103m canh, th\u00ec h\u1ebft canh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda canh hai l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng n\u1eefa. X\u01b0a g\u1ecdi phi th\u1eddi l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c).<\/p>\n Ba lo\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y, khi c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng u\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edd ng\u1ecd, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n (H\u1ecfi: Ba lo\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1ee3c sau [canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c] nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n chia r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, v\u1eady c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: Ba lo\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y n\u00ean th\u1ecd trong v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edd ng\u1ecd. Qu\u00e1 ng\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1ecd tr\u00ec qu\u00e1 ng\u1ecd th\u00ec canh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ecd r\u1ed3i, d\u00f9ng ch\u01b0a qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u1ecd c\u1ee5 t\u00fac x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m, t\u00f9y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, d\u00f9 b\u1ecb x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m hay kh\u00f4ng x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n H\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 ba lo\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1ee3c kia, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u1ecd c\u1ee5 t\u00fac v\u1eeba x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m xong, c\u00f3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: B\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u1ea5y v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m, theo ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc l\u00e0 b\u1ecf. Theo l\u00fd th\u00ec v\u1ee9t kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o th\u00ec khai cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. Quy\u1ebft \u00fd \u0111\u00e3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ed3i, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd cho l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u1ea5y. \u00dd ngh\u0129a vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c).<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Kha-\u0111\u00e3n-ni \u73c2\u4f46\u5c3c: ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi kh\u01b0-x\u00e0-ni \u4f49\u95cd\u5c3c. P.=Skt. kh\u0101daniya, th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1eafn; th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n [2] H\u00e1n: ng\u0169 t\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c \u4e94\u56bc\u98df.<\/p>\n [3] B\u1ed3-thi\u1ec7n-ni \u84b2\u81b3\u5c3c: P. bhojan\u012bya, th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n [4] H\u00e1n: ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ea1m th\u1ef1c \u4e94\u5649\u98df.<\/p>\n [5] H\u00e1n: xi\u1ebfu \u9ea8, m\u1ea1ch y\u1ebfn m\u00e0i n\u00e1t v\u1ee5n (Khang Hy). Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 kh\u1ee9u \u7cd7, l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4 (Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu). T\u1eeb nguy\u00ean: xi\u1ebfu \u9ea8, t\u1ee9c kh\u1ee9u \u7cd7; g\u1ea1o, l\u00faa m\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 rang ch\u00edn sau \u0111\u00f3 nghi\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9t l\u00e0m l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4.<\/p>\n [6] Xa-da-ni \u5962\u8036\u5c3c.<\/p>\n [7] Canh d\u01b0\u1ee3c: xem cht. 3, tr. 41.<\/p>\n [8] T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u6f3f: l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e9p.<\/p>\n [9] Chi\u00eau gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u62db\u8005\u6f3f: Skt. coca.<\/p>\n [10] Mao gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u6bdb\u8005\u6f3f: Skt. moca.<\/p>\n [11] C\u00f4-l\u1ea1c-ca t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u5b64\u843d\u8fe6\u6f3f: Skt. kurak\u0101, n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1o chua.<\/p>\n [12] A-thuy\u1ebft-tha t\u1eed t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u963f\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5b50\u6f3f: Skt. a\u015bvattha.<\/p>\n [13] \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0m-b\u1ea1t-la t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u70cf\u66c7\u8dcb\u7f85\u6f3f: Skt. udumbara, n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3 m\u1eadn.<\/p>\n [14] B\u00e1t-l\u1ed7-s\u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u9262\u5695\u7051\u6f3f: Skt. par\u016b\u1e63a, n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1t anh t\u00fac.<\/p>\n [15] Anh t\u00fac \u8621\u8581: l\u00e0 c\u00e2y nho d\u00e2y b\u00f4ng (t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc vitisthunbergii).<\/p>\n [16] Mi\u1ec7t-l\u1eadt-tr\u1ee5y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u8511\u6817\u589c\u6f3f: Skt. m\u1e5bdvik\u0101.<\/p>\n [17] Kh\u00e1t-th\u1ecd-la t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u6e34\u6a39\u7f85\u6f3f: Skt. kharj\u016bra. T\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc Phoenix Sylvestris, l\u00e0 c\u00e2y Ch\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Lo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 hoa thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd Arecaceae.<\/p>\n [18] Th\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c: xem cht. 4, tr. 41.<\/p>\n [19] T\u1eadn th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c: xem cht. 5, tr. 41.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd Ca-nhi\u1ebfp-ba th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 l\u00e0m ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. Sau khi l\u00e0m xong, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u1ea1i ch\u00ea nh\u00e0 d\u00e0i, ng\u1eafn, r\u1ed9ng, h\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – B\u00ed-s\u00f4 x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t ph\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3i xin ph\u00e9p T\u0103ng xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0m ph\u00f2ng: \u0110\u1ee7 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba? M\u1ed9t, ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh. Hai, ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tranh c\u00e3i. Ba, ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i \u0111i.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ph\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn r\u1ed9ng h\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ph\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0i 12 gang tay Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3y gang tay Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t ph\u00f2ng, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5t\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i, mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 t\u1ea1o ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5t thanh t\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n (N\u00f3i ba l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u1ea3o hai hay ba b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, ho\u1eb7c T\u0103ng ch\u00fang c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ebfn xem x\u00e9t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nguy hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m ph\u00f2ng. Sau khi qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong ch\u00fang, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea5t ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ea5t ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\u2026 th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 c\u1ea5t ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, sau \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5t\u2026 Ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. Nay xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1o ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5t\u2026 thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Sau khi t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, chu\u1ea9n theo l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 12, p688a19: T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa 6, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: T\u1ea1o ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la,[2] n\u01b0\u1edbc Ki\u1ec1u-thi\u1ec3m-t\u1ef3,[3] b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u b\u00ed-s\u00f4[4] xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ecd h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 l\u1edbn, l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u sinh v\u1eadt, g\u00e2y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng tin. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 l\u1edbn ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng xem x\u00e9t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5t \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nguy hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i. T\u0103ng xem x\u00e9t xong, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m tr\u00fa x\u1ee9. Ngo\u00e0i ra ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc xin ph\u00e9p nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 mu\u1ed1n v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng ra l\u00e0m tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 l\u1edbn. Ngay t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i nguy hi\u1ec3m, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. Nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 l\u1edbn. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nguy hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n T\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma theo nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 12, p689a25: T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa 7, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: X\u00e2y c\u1ea5t ch\u00f9a l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n [2] V\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la \u77bf\u5e2b\u7f85\u5712: Skt. Gho\u1e63il\u0101r\u0101ma, P. Ghosit\u0101r\u0101ma, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng hay, gi\u1ecdng d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng. V\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la do tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tinh x\u00e1 trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n [3] Ki\u1ec1u-thi\u1ec3m-t\u1ef3 \u618d\u9583\u6bd8: Skt. Kau\u015b\u0101mb\u012b, P. Kosamb\u012b. M\u1ed9t trong 16 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u1edf Trung \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Theo \u00f4ng A. Cunningham \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf th\u00f4n Kos\u0101m, g\u1ea7n s\u00f4ng Jumna, v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1n T\u00e2y b\u1eafc Allahabad.<\/p>\n [4] Nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u b\u00ed-s\u00f4, H\u00e1n: L\u1ee5c ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u516d\u773e\u82fe\u82bb (L\u1ee5c qu\u1ea7n T\u1ef3-kheo \u516d\u7fa4\u6bd4\u4e18), Skt. \u1e63a\u1e0dvarg\u012bka-bhik\u1e63u, P. chabbaggiy\u0101bhikkh\u016b. S\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh nh\u00f3m, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, hay l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea5u. T\u00ean 6 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt ghi ch\u00e9p kh\u00e1c nhau. Theo P\u0101li. 1. Assaji (A-thuy\u1ebft-th\u1ecb \u963f\u8aaa\u793a, A-thuy\u1ebft-ca \u963f\u8aaa\u8fe6, M\u00e3 S\u01b0 \u99ac\u5e2b; Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n: \u00c1t-b\u1ec7 \u981e\u979e), 2. Punabbasu (T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3, Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: M\u00e3n T\u00fac \u6eff\u5bbf, T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n: Ph\u00fa-na-b\u00e0-sa \u5bcc\u90a3\u5a46\u5a11), 3. Pa\u1e47\u1e0duka (B\u00e0n-na \u76e4\u90a3); 4. Lohitaka (L\u00f4-h\u00ea \u76e7\u91af); 5. Mettiya (T\u1eeb), 6. Bhummaja (\u0110\u1ecba). Hai T\u1ef3-kheo T\u1eeb, \u0110\u1ecba: Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3, Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng (Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng g\u1ecdi \u00e2m Di-\u0111a-la-ph\u00f9-ma \u5f4c\u591a\u7f85\u6d6e\u6469, Mettiyabhummaja) g\u1ecdi chung T\u1ef3-kheo T\u1eeb \u0110\u1ecba \u6148\u5730\u6bd4\u4e18. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n: Nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u96e3\u9640 (Skt. Nanda), \u00d4-ba-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u9114\u6ce2\u96e3\u9640 (Skt. Upananda, B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u8dcb\u96e3\u9640), A-thuy\u1ebft-ca (Skt. A\u015bvaka), B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-b\u00e0-t\u1ed1-ca \u88dc\u637a\u5a46\u7d20\u8fe6 (Skt. Punarvasu, M\u00e3n T\u00fac), Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 \u95e1\u9640 (Skt. Chanda), H\u1eafc Ca-l\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0-di \u9ed1\u8fe6\u7559\u9640\u5937 (Skt. K\u0101lod\u0101yin, Ud\u0101yin: \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u9114\u9640\u5937).<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho T\u0103ng c\u00f3 phu c\u1ee5 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 n\u00e1t trong th\u1eddi gian s\u00e1u n\u0103m, mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 6 n\u0103m mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m phu c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 6 n\u0103m l\u00e0m phu c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u00ean\u2026 trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n s\u00e1u n\u0103m xin l\u00e0m phu c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u00ean\u2026 trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n s\u00e1u n\u0103m l\u00e0m phu c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 21, p736b23: Ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca 14, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: D\u00f9ng phu c\u1ee5 d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u00e1u n\u0103m.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean An – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m Nh\u00e3n – Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di[2] c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa[3] v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u00fd che gi\u1ea5u trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u01b0a c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4:<\/p>\n – C\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa v\u00e0 che gi\u1ea5u trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00ednh theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa.[4] N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u1ea3y ra t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ea3o b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di m\u1eb7c y b\u00e0y vai ph\u1ea3i, b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i t\u00f9y theo v\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, \u0111\u00e3 che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. Nay t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, \u0111\u00e3 che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa v\u00e0 che gi\u1ea5u trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. Nay b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u, c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho ph\u00e9p. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. Nay b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u, c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Nay T\u0103ng cho \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. N\u1ebfu c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa xong. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Xong ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, l\u1ea1i c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m th\u00eam t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c che gi\u1ea5u. Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111em s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u01b0a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4:<\/p>\n – C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di, khi \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, l\u1ea1i che gi\u1ea5u trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i che gi\u1ea5u, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa.[5] N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady x\u1ea3y ra c\u0169ng x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che che gi\u1ea5u. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u cho t\u00f4i h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, nh\u01b0ng trong th\u1eddi gian h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m, t\u1ed9i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eefa. [479c01] Nay t\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Trong th\u1eddi gian h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m, t\u1ed9i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m nh\u01b0 l\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u:\u2026 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng, t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n (Xong ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 hai).<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u0169ng th\u01b0a c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4:<\/p>\n – C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, t\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, \u0111\u00e3 xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di, c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u00f4i \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, l\u1ea1i t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba; nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. Nay t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba; t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 hai l\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n.[6] N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 sau: T\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v.v\u2026 ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, [480a01] ch\u1eafp tay, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, th\u01b0a theo v\u0103n sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. T\u00f4i \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi t\u00f4i h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eefa. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba v\u00e0 c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. T\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn ba l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u che gi\u1ea5u, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch sau y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, v\u00e0 che gi\u1ea5u l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i c\u0169 v\u00e0 che gi\u1ea5u l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. Nay b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di v\u00ec t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di v\u00ec t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma, n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u:\u2026 v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng, t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n (Xong ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 ba. N\u1ebfu t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch).<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di v\u00e0o l\u00fac kh\u00e1c c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. T\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u c\u1ea7u xin h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc; l\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa theo l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u. Khi \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa th\u00ec t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m [480b01] l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 l\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t m\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4:<\/p>\n – C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di, c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di, c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng; t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa c\u0169ng ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, h\u00e3y cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha.[7] N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 sau: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, th\u01b0a tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp xong, trong gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di v\u00e0o trong ch\u00fang, b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i t\u00f9y theo l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, ch\u1eafp tay tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di khi \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n hai, \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 [480c01] c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi t\u00f4i h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u; t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di, t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u, h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa t\u1ed1t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n hai, t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n ba, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u, h\u00e0nh th\u00eam ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. Nay xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh th\u00eam s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi sa, c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Trong th\u1eddi gian h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n hai, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di v\u1edbi l\u1ea7n ph\u1ea1m th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Trong th\u1eddi gian h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa th\u00ec t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n ba, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di v\u1edbi l\u1ea7n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa t\u1ed1t; t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n hai, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa c\u0169ng t\u1ed1t; t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n ba c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n Nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha. [481a01] N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma, n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u:\u2026 v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng, t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. T\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa t\u1ed1t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, h\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. H\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u01b0a l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4:<\/p>\n – C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, \u0111\u00e3 xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n Khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n hai c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di theo lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n ba c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i che gi\u1ea5u. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ebfn T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa t\u1ed1t. Ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa c\u0169ng t\u1ed1t. Ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha t\u00f4i c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. Gi\u1edd t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. Ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u, cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. Ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u, cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. H\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, c\u00e1o b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ecb. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di b\u00e0y y vai ph\u1ea3i, b\u1ecf gi\u00e0y, t\u00f9y theo l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i. Ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u xin h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di ngay trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng \u0111ang h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n hai, \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, che gi\u1ea5u trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa t\u1ed1t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n hai c\u0169ng t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. Nay t\u00f4i xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i.[8] Nguy\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, sau \u0111\u00f3 y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u00e3 xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u1ebfn xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Trong th\u1eddi gian h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i che gi\u1ea5u. \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u1ebfn T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa t\u1ed1t. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. Ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n Nay \u0111\u1ebfn T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha xong. Nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n N\u00e0y b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1eaft c\u00e2y \u0111u\u1ed1c ph\u00e1p, che m\u1ea5t \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai? Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. Th\u1ee9 hai c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e8n, hai h\u1ea1ng ngu si, hai h\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t minh, hai h\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o b\u1ee9ng g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng,[9] kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 c\u1ea1n d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eef; kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u00f9ng ma qu\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb7t ng\u00e3 c\u00e2y c\u1edd c\u1ee7a ma; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean c\u00e2y c\u1edd ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i x\u1ea5u \u00e1c; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o; c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 duy vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tham s\u00e2n si. Nay t\u1ea1i sao th\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? \u0110\u00e3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u xa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0a hai tay n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng t\u00edn t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng hai tay n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u \u00e1c. Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, th\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a hai tay cho nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 c\u1eafn, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 c\u1edb c\u1ea7m sanh chi (ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n g\u1ecdi \u01b0\u01a1ng-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u1ed7-\u0111a,[10] d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 sinh chi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nam c\u0103n) l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di, do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t th\u00ec th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 kh\u1ed5, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n th\u1ee9c \u0103n, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch vi\u1ec7c th\u1ebf gian, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau th\u00edch, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u1ee9 xanh,[11] t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea3y m\u1ee7, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 n\u00e1t b\u1ea5y, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u ra, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 th\u1ecbt r\u01a1i v\u00e3i ra, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eafng, t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ecb, tam, t\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, t\u1eeb bi h\u1ef7 x\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9, th\u1ee9c x\u1ee9, v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9, qu\u1ea3 D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u, qu\u1ea3 Nh\u1ea5t lai, qu\u1ea3 B\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n, qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1ea7n c\u1ea3nh th\u00f4ng, thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, thi\u00ean nh\u0129, tha t\u00e2m th\u00f4ng,[12] t\u00fac m\u1ec7nh th\u00f4ng,[13] l\u1eadu t\u1eadn th\u00f4ng,[14] t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di, do kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean t\u1ed9i,[15] sau khi ch\u1ebft s\u1ebd th\u1ecd sanh m\u1ed9t trong hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca[16] v\u00e0 b\u00e0ng sinh. Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: C\u00f3 hai nghi\u1ec7p ng\u0103n che khi\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca v\u00e0 b\u00e0ng sinh, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tin l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 che gi\u1ea5u t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n \u00c2n c\u1ea7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, sau \u0111\u00f3 y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Trong l\u00fac \u0111ang h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, do ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u. Trong khi h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng che gi\u1ea5u. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u cho h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 l\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa t\u1ed1t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t, xong.<\/p>\n Nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa t\u1ed1t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. T\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. S\u00e1u \u0111\u00eam ma-na-tha c\u0169ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t, xong.<\/p>\n Nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i xong. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n khuy\u00ean nh\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n L\u00e0nh thay, \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di! R\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t, \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di! [482b01] C\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7, hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n minh, hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai?<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i; th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1t s\u00e1ng \u0111u\u1ed1c ph\u00e1p, d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean c\u00e2y c\u1edd ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai? Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i; th\u1ee9 hai, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o b\u1ee9ng c\u1ed9i g\u1ed1c t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng, chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 c\u1ea1n d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eef, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u00f9ng ma qu\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y c\u1edd c\u1ee7a ma \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean c\u00e2y c\u1edd ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tri ki\u1ebfn x\u1ea5u \u00e1c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1i s\u01b0 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai? Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u00ec nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5; l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai?<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, th\u1ee9 hai ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00f3i l\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eafc c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5\u2026 (n\u00f3i n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn): \u0111\u1eafc l\u1eadu t\u1eadn th\u00f4ng.[17] \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi, th\u1ea7y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec nghi ng\u1edd. Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n che, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 tin l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng che gi\u1ea5u t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i xong, ch\u1edb n\u00ean ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di. Sau khi xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i, n\u00ean c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3.[18] C\u1ea7u xin nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3. Nay t\u00f4i t\u00ean\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f4i l\u00e0\u2026 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00f3i l\u00ean t\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd.<\/p>\n Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean t\u1ed9i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i [482c01] t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3.<\/p>\n Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i xong. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n T\u1ed9i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9t-s\u1eafc-ng\u1eadt-l\u00fd-\u0111a[19] v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh (Th\u00e1nh) gi\u00e1o ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca,[20] th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n T\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3 c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:[21] M\u1ed9t, t\u1ed9i l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca.[22] Hai, t\u1ed9i l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa.<\/p>\n Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed9i ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng. Hai l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9. Trong n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea1m n\u1eb7ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y (\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n T\u0103ng trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi). N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u1eb9 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ngay trong \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e0ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00f3i l\u00ean t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t n\u1eb7ng, hai nh\u1eb9. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu ph\u1ea1m n\u1eb7ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n b\u00ed-s\u00f4, ngay trong \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e0ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00f3i l\u00ean t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea1m nh\u1eb9 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed9i ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca, \u0111\u1ed9t-s\u1eafc-ng\u1eadt-l\u00fd-ca th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu che gi\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang h\u1ecdc th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0103n n\u0103ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Ch\u00fang gi\u00e1o t\u1ed9i\u773e\u6559\u7f6a: Skt. sa\u1e43gh\u0101va\u015be\u1e63a, t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa (T\u0103ng t\u00e0n).<\/p>\n [2] \u00d4-\u0111\u00e0-di \u9114\u9640\u5937: P. Ud\u0101yin.<\/p>\n [3] T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa: xem cht. 2, tr. 124.<\/p>\n [4] Ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa \u904d\u4f4f\u6cd5: hay g\u1ecdi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa \u522b\u4f4f. P. Pariv\u0101sa, phi\u00ean \u00e2m ba-l\u1ee3i-b\u00e0-sa, l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang, th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n [5] Ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa \u5fa9\u672c\u904d\u4f4f: h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u0169.<\/p>\n [6] H\u00e1n: Tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u91cd\u6536\u6839\u672c, P. m\u016bl\u0101yapa\u1e6dikassan\u0101, pa\u1e6dikassana\u1e43 l\u00e0 k\u00e9o tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i (drawing back to). M\u016bl\u0101ya l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n (the beginning), T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n, Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 b\u1ed5n nh\u1eadt tr\u1ecb \u672c\u65e5\u6cbb; Trung A-h\u00e0m 52, T01n26, p756a23: c\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u6839\u672c\u6cbb.<\/p>\n [7] Ma-na-tha: xem cht. 2, tr. 90.<\/p>\n [8] Xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i \u51fa\u7f6a: P. abbh\u0101na, phi\u00ean \u00e2m a-ph\u00f9-ha-na, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i (xem th\u00eam cht. 2, tr. 90).<\/p>\n [9] H\u00e1n: Tr\u00f9ng t\u1ed9i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u91cd\u7f6a\u6839\u672c, t\u1ed9i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u6839\u672c\u7f6a, t\u1ed9i g\u1ed1c trong gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1m ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca (ba-la-di).<\/p>\n [10] \u01af\u01a1ng-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u1ed7-\u0111a \u9d26\u4f3d\u793e\u54c6: Skt. a\u1e45ga-jata, li\u1e45ga, d\u1ecbch sinh chi \u751f\u652f.<\/p>\n [11] T\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9 xanh \u9752\u7600\u60f3: qu\u00e1n t\u1eed thi qua m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, m\u00e1u ng\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ecdng, da th\u1ecbt chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0u xanh.<\/p>\n [12] H\u00e1n: Tha t\u00e2m sai bi\u1ec7t \u4ed6\u5fc3\u5dee\u5225.<\/p>\n [13] H\u00e1n: T\u00fac tr\u1ee5 sinh t\u1eed \u5bbf\u4f4f\u6b7b\u751f, bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 sinh t\u1eed nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n [14] H\u00e1n: T\u1eadn ch\u01b0 h\u1eefu l\u01b0u \u76e1\u8af8\u6709\u6d41, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0 t\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c trong 3 c\u00f5i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c trong 3 c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n [15] H\u00e1n: b\u1ea5t thuy\u1ebft t\u1ed9i \u4e0d\u8aaa\u7f6a. Thuy\u1ebft t\u1ed9i, Skt. \u0101patti-pratide\u015ban\u0101, (ch\u00ed t\u00e2m) thuy\u1ebft t\u1ed9i, t\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch nghe, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n [16] N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca \u637a\u6d1b\u8fe6: Skt. n\u0101raka, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n [17] H\u00e1n: T\u1eadn h\u1eefu l\u01b0u (t\u1eadn ch\u01b0 h\u1eefu l\u01b0u), xem cht. 3, tr. 229.<\/p>\n [18] T\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3 \u7aa3\u5410\u7f85\u5e95\u4e5f(\u91ce): Skt. sth\u016bl\u0101tyaya, P. thullaccaya, th\u016blaccaya, \u00e2m kh\u00e1c th\u00e2u-lan-gi\u00e1 \u5077\u862d\u906e, th\u00e2u-la-gi\u00e1 \u5077\u7f85\u906e, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 th\u00f4 t\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i, tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i. Thi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn 9, T24n1462, p733c18: \u201cTh\u00e2u-lan, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1edbn. Gi\u00e1 \u906e, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u1ecda \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o.\u201d<\/p>\n [19] \u0110\u1ed9t-s\u1eafc-ng\u1eadt-l\u00fd-\u0111a: xem cht. 2, tr. 137.<\/p>\n [20] Kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh Th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca: n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, khinh khi l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca (xem th\u00eam cht. 1, tr. 137).<\/p>\n [21] T\u1ed1t-th\u1ed5-la-\u0111\u1ec3-d\u00e3 c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. T\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u65b9\u4fbf\u7f6a: c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i th\u00e2u-lan-gi\u00e1. Th\u00e2u-lan-gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m 2 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea7u, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. 1. \u0110\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e2u-lan l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng d\u1ee9t m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c l\u00e0nh. 2. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00e2u-lan l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ph\u1ea1m ba-la-di ho\u1eb7c T\u0103ng t\u00e0n m\u00e0 b\u00e0y ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n [22] Ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca: xem cht. 1, tr. 124.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean An – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m Nh\u00e3n – Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1o b\u1ea1ch, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i [483a01] n\u00ean c\u00e1o b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111ang h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn, h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a thu x\u1ebfp y b\u00e1t, v\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, t\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa\u2026 (n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc). C\u00f2n l\u1ea1i\u2026 ng\u00e0y, mong c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd bi\u1ebft cho.<\/p>\n V\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00e1ch n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n, b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n – Th\u00f4i th\u00f4i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc ta n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia qu\u00e1 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u im l\u1eb7ng b\u1ecf \u0111i. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – T\u1eeb nay tr\u1edf \u0111i, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0a thu x\u1ebfp y b\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00e1o b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o l\u00fac kh\u00e1c, v\u1ecb kia c\u00e1o b\u1ea1ch t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00e1o b\u1ea1ch t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00ean t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi c\u00e1o b\u1ea1ch, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1ch y v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch[1] \u0111i ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c; \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1o b\u1ea1ch. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4. Khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00eam. V\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, t\u00f9y l\u00fac th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u1ea5m l\u1ea1nh, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0a cho c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a d\u1ea7u thoa. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng d\u1ea7u th\u00ec c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y. Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1ng r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111i ngh\u1ec9. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 khi h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa v\u00e0 ma-na-tha ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 Ta d\u1ea1y. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.[2]<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111ang h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ph\u00f2ng \u1edf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n l\u1ee3i v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean cho h\u1ecd ph\u00f2ng x\u1ea5u v\u00e0 cho h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u1eadt sau.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – Th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh ma-na-tha, nghe c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tranh \u0111\u1ea5u, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0m qu\u00ed, l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd l\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u00e1c m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ed-s\u00f4 x\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p m\u00ecnh \u0111ang h\u00e0nh. N\u00ean x\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb kia, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ch\u1eafp tay, th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd ghi nh\u1eadn cho! T\u00f4i t\u00ean\u2026, c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng. T\u00f4i t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i\u2026 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, nghe c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a tranh \u0111\u1ea5u, \u01b0a b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn. H\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n g\u00e2y s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i t\u00ean\u2026 nay \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd x\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u2026 (bao nhi\u00eau) ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i\u2026 (bao nhi\u00eau) ng\u00e0y. C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd bi\u1ebft cho, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 thanh t\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu k\u1ebb \u00e1c kia b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ecf \u0111i r\u1ed3i, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ed-s\u00f4 thi\u1ec7n t\u1ecbnh [483b01] kia th\u1ecd l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n (N\u1ebfu th\u1ecd l\u1ea1i) n\u00ean th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: L\u1ec5 b\u00e1i xong, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, ch\u1eafp tay, th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd ghi nh\u1eadn cho! T\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft tinh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa, che gi\u1ea5u n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y che gi\u1ea5u, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa. Khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, nghe c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a tranh \u0111\u1ea5u \u01b0a b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n g\u00e2y s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho t\u00f4i, do duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa \u0111ang h\u00e0nh. Nay t\u00f4i t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, th\u1ecd l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh\u2026 (bao nhi\u00eau) ng\u00e0y, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i\u2026 (bao nhi\u00eau) ng\u00e0y. Mong c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd ghi nh\u1eadn cho.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 v\u00e0 th\u1ecd l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh ma-na-tha \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n (\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i xong ph\u1ea7n t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u00fang gi\u00e1o).<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch: xem cht. 1, tr. 57.<\/p>\n [2] T\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p: xem cht. 2, tr. 20.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec9nh s\u1ef1[1] cho hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n – Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ai l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea1o h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – B\u1eb1ng nhau.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec9nh s\u1ef1 cho ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n – Ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ai l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea1o h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – B\u1eb1ng nhau.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec9nh s\u1ef1 cho b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang[2] \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.[3]<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] H\u00e1n: nh\u1ea5t b\u1ec9nh s\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n \u4e00\u79c9\u4e8b\u4eba, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy-na c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n T\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n T\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n [2] N\u1ebfu 4 gi\u1edbi t\u1eed tr\u1edf l\u00ean th\u00e0nh s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n [3] T\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, H\u00e1n: b\u1ec9nh s\u1ef1 \u79c9\u4e8b.<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, trong \u0111\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb k\u00e9m,[1] s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe y\u1ebfu, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,[2] h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – T\u1ea1i s\u00e1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn,[3] nh\u1edb \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u th\u00ec n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa l\u00e2u d\u00e0i kh\u00e1c; t\u00f9y m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00ean t\u00ean vua c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i t\u00ean ai?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – (N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00ean t\u00ean vua c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc) th\u00ec n\u00f3i t\u00ean vua Th\u1eafng Quang.[4] Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 th\u00ec n\u00f3i t\u00ean C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c.[5] \u00d4-ba-t\u01b0-ca[6] th\u00ec n\u00f3i t\u00ean T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0.[7]<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, sau n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00ean t\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3n sanh, th\u00ec n\u00f3i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean n\u00f3i B\u00e0-la-n\u00ea-t\u01b0,[8] vua t\u00ean Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecd,[9] tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u00ean San-\u0111\u00e0-na,[10] \u00f4-ba-t\u01b0-ca t\u00ean \u00d4-bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0.[11] \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f9y \u00fd n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n – Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ghi ch\u00e9p: 1. Ba-la-\u0111\u1ec1-m\u1ed9c-xoa; 2. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch gi\u1edbi; 3. C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da kh\u00e1c; 4. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch lu\u1eadt; 5. C\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. (V\u1eadt ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng).<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, trong \u0111\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u00e2n y\u1ebfu tr\u00ed k\u00e9m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a Gi\u1edbi kinh c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb, [483c01] l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean ghi ch\u00e9p tr\u00ean l\u00e1<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] H\u00e1n: Qu\u1ea3 k\u1ef3 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c \u5be1\u5176\u5ff5\u529b.<\/p>\n [2] H\u00e1n: Th\u00e2n kh\u00ed ph\u1ee5c luy \u8eab\u5668\u5fa9\u7fb8.<\/p>\n [3] S\u00e1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn \u516d\u5927\u57ce: th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 \u820d\u5a46\u63d0\u57ce (Skt. \u015ar\u0101vast\u012b, X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), B\u00e0-ch\u1ec9-\u0111a \u5a46\u67b3\u591a\u57ce (Skt. S\u0101ke, P. S\u0101keta, n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda Nam th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, Trung \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n nay g\u1ea7n Fyzabad), Chi\u00eam-b\u00e0 \u77bb\u5a46\u57ce (Skt.\/P. Camp\u0101, x\u01b0a n\u1eb1m v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1n Nam n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly, Trung \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Nay l\u00e0 Bhagalpur thu\u1ed9c Bengal), T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly \u6bd8\u820d\u96e2\u57ce (Skt. Vai\u015b\u0101li, P. Ves\u0101li. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n nay t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng Bes\u0101rh, \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1n s\u00f4ng Gandak, b\u1eafc ng\u1ea1n s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9), Ba-la-n\u1ea1i \u6ce2\u7f85\u637a\u57ce (ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh B\u00e0-la-n\u00ea-t\u01b0 \u5a46\u7f85\u75c6\u65af\u57ce: Skt. V\u0101r\u0101\u1e47as\u012b, P. B\u0101r\u0101\u1e47as\u012b, nay l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Benares, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Varanasi), v\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 \u738b\u820d\u57ce (Skt. R\u0101jag\u1e5bha, P. R\u0101jagaha, th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 n\u01b0\u1edbc Magadha, thu\u1ed9c Trung \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. N\u1ec1n c\u0169 \u1edf v\u00f9ng Rajgir, ti\u1ec3u bang Bihar, ph\u00eda Nam th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Patna).<\/p>\n [4] Vua Th\u1eafng Quang: xem cht. 1, tr. 148.<\/p>\n [5] C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c \u7d66\u5b64\u7368: Skt. An\u0101thapi\u1e47\u1e0dada, P. An\u0101thapi\u1e47\u1e0dika, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c; ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Tu-\u0111\u1ea1t (Skt.=P. Sudatta), d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o cho, kh\u00e9o b\u1ed1 th\u00ed\u2026<\/p>\n [6] \u00d4-ba-t\u01b0-ca: xem cht. 4, tr. 53.<\/p>\n [7] T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 \u6bd8\u820d\u4f49: hay g\u1ecdi T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 L\u1ed9c T\u1eed M\u1eabu, P. Vis\u0101kh\u0101 Mig\u0101ram\u0101t\u0101, l\u00e0 con g\u00e1i m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc \u01af\u01a1ng-gi\u00e0 (A\u1e45ga), b\u00e0 nghe \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 D\u1ef1 l\u01b0u; b\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 Tam b\u1ea3o nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t. T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 (Vis\u0101kh\u0101) c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00ean ng\u00f4i sao m\u1ecdc v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng hai, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, s\u1ef1 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n [8] Ba-la-n\u00ea-t\u01b0: t\u1ee9c Ba-la-n\u1ea1i, xem cht. 1, tr. 244.<\/p>\n [9] Vua Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecd \u68b5\u6388: Skt. Brahmadatta, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi Ph\u1ea1m-ma-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a \u68b5\u6469\u9054\u591a.<\/p>\n [10] Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 San-\u0111\u00e0-na \u73ca\u9640\u90a3: T\u00e1n-\u0111\u00e0-na \u6563\u9640\u90a3, P. Sandh\u0101na, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u1ed5i danh s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1.<\/p>\n [11] \u00d4-bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 \u9114\u8912\u7051\u9640: P. Uposath\u0101, m\u1ed9t n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed t\u1ea1i gia \u1edf S\u0101keta (B\u00e0-ch\u1ec9-\u0111a). B\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u00e0o T\u0101vati\u1e43sa (Tam th\u1eadp tam), n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Uposatha-vim\u0101na (thi\u00ean cung trai gi\u1edbi). Truy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea1i S\u0101keta, b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Uposath\u0101 do b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd tr\u00ec trai gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n – V\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00ean xin ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang T\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma s\u1eafm g\u1eady. Xin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a\u2026, b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0, s\u1ee9c y\u1ebfu, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 nay xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e1p s\u1eafm g\u1eady. Mong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0, s\u1ee9c y\u1ebfu, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p cho s\u1eafm g\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh s\u1ee9c y\u1ebfu, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i l\u1ea1i v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng. B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 v\u00ec gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma cho s\u1eafm g\u1eady. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh s\u1ee9c y\u1ebfu s\u1eafm g\u1eady. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, s\u1ee9c y\u1ebfu, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1eady th\u00ec \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng. V\u1ecb\u2026 n\u00e0y v\u00ec gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma cho s\u1eafm g\u1eady. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 v\u00ec gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh s\u1eafm g\u1eady. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd y\u1ebft-ma cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 v\u00ec gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh s\u1eafm g\u1eady th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 y\u1ebft-ma cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 v\u00ec gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh s\u1eafm g\u1eady xong. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng, nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma s\u1eafm g\u1eady nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf; \u0111\u00e3y \u0111\u1ef1ng b\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho y\u1ebft-ma c\u1ea3 g\u1eady v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3y b\u00e1t m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb sai ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u00e2n ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] H\u00e1n: S\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u755c\u6756, Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 26, T22n1421, p175b24; T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 31, T22n1425, p483a3; T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 53, T22n1428, p960a19.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, c\u1ea7u xin xu\u1ea5t gia, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ec9nh m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u00e0m \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da,[2] trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng m\u1eb7c y ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u00f4-ba-d\u00e0-da, \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng chung th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u xin xu\u1ea5t gia, v\u1ecb \u00d4-ba-d\u00e0-da c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec n\u00ean th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn, truy\u1ec1n cho ba quy y v\u00e0 n\u0103m h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 th\u00e0nh \u00f4-ba-s\u00e1ch-ca[3] ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 (ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 th\u00e2n, ng\u1eef, \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng cho khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m. C\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch c\u0169 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt nghi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a). Hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i h\u1ebft, b\u1ea3o v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kia l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ean\u2026, theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da t\u00ean\u2026 xin xu\u1ea5t gia. T\u00f4i l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ean\u2026, nay theo T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u1ea7u xin trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c y c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ean\u2026 trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c y c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3o ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1eddi ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u0103ng sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! V\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ean\u2026 theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da t\u00ean\u2026 xin xu\u1ea5t gia. Nay v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o\u2026 n\u00e0y theo T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin ph\u00e9p trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c y c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ean\u2026 trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c y c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! V\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ean\u2026, theo \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da\u2026 xin xu\u1ea5t gia. Nay v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o\u2026 xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c y c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o\u2026 trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c y c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ean\u2026 trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c y c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ean\u2026 trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c y c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng, c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung \u0111\u00e3 xong. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 [484b01] \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c y c\u1ee7a \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da, \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng th\u00ec x\u1ebfp h\u1ecd v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 sai khi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – Th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kia t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c m\u1edbi cho h\u1ecd xu\u1ea5t gia. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kia, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n nh\u1eefng t\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0, \u0110\u1ea1t-ma,[4] T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kia. N\u1ebfu ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y khi nghe t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ec1 \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Tam b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 nghe v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, xem th\u1eed c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh th\u00edch th\u00fa hay \u00f4m l\u00f2ng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng vui ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi s\u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u00ean, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi s\u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 34, p807a3.<\/p>\n [2] \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da: xem cht. 4, tr. 17.<\/p>\n [3] \u00d4-ba-s\u00e1ch-ca: xem cht. 1, tr. 18.<\/p>\n [4] \u0110\u1ea1t-ma: xem cht. 4, tr. 19.<\/p>\n – Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, (b\u00ed-s\u00f4) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eddi y ch\u1ec9, du h\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n gian, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n 1. Bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea1m (t\u1ed9i); 2. Bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m; 3. Bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i nh\u1eb9; 4. Bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng; 5. Hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng th\u1ecd tr\u00ec th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t kinh Bi\u1ec7t gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t (gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n).<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eddi y ch\u1ec9, du h\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n gian. V\u1eady ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed1n tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t n\u0103m ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p r\u1eddi y ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o n\u0103m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p r\u1eddi y ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t ba t\u1ea1ng, ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ebft ba minh,[1] tr\u1eeb s\u1ea1ch ba c\u1ea5u (tham, s\u00e2n, si); nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 ba tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n y ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng, hay \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng, ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a ng\u1ed9 hay \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eddi y ch\u1ec9 m\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m h\u1ea1, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eddi th\u1ea7y y ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, (b\u00ed-s\u00f4) \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n y ch\u1ec9 trong bao l\u00e2u?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u th\u00eam y ch\u1ec9 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u0103m \u0111\u00eam.<\/p>\n – Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, (b\u00ed-s\u00f4) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p r\u1eddi y ch\u1ec9, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean r\u1ed3i, tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i, tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kinh Bi\u1ec7t gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed9c, ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i h\u1ecd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i y ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, h\u1ecd n\u00ean y ch\u1ec9 ai?<\/p>\n [484c01] Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i y ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i h\u01a1n m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 th\u00ec y ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf tu\u1ed5i h\u01a1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ef1 l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Tr\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i ra, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 gi\u00e0 nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] H\u00e1n: Tam minh \u4e09\u660e: T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng minh, Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n minh, L\u1eadu t\u1eadn minh.<\/p>\n – Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111u\u1ed5i qu\u1ea1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t gia. B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111u\u1ed5i qu\u1ea1 n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 \u0103n c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea3y tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea3y tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111u\u1ed5i qu\u1ea1 n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 \u0103n c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed5i qu\u1ea1, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 34, p810c29. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 21, T23n1435, p151b29.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111i gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a sai v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00ec n\u00ean sai. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 sai th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y? 1. Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi; 2. \u0110a v\u0103n; 3. \u1ede \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb k\u1ef3 t\u00fac; 4. N\u00f3i th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u1edf \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb; 5. Ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni; 6. C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 khai gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p tha th\u1eafng;[2] 7. C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00f4 di\u1ec5n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u1ec1 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p t\u00f4n k\u00ednh.[3]<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi? Kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p tha th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111a v\u0103n? \u0110\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed9c kinh Bi\u1ec7t gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb k\u1ef3 t\u00fac? \u0110\u1ee7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb? L\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u n\u00f3i th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u1edf \u0111\u00f4 th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni? Th\u00e2n ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n Hai \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u00e1u v\u00e0 b\u1ea3y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y th\u00ec n\u00ean sai h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 sau: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch xong h\u1ecfi v\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi,[4] t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m,[5] t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7[6] kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n V\u1ecb kia \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma (Ni ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd c\u00f3 nghi th\u1ee9c ri\u00eang. V\u0103n sau s\u1ebd r\u00f5, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda t\u00ednh to\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y).<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 31, p794a26: Ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca 21, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: Gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang sai.<\/p>\n [2] T\u00e1m ph\u00e1p tha th\u1eafng \u516b\u4ed6\u52dd\u6cd5: t\u1ee9c 8 ph\u00e1p ba-la-di c\u1ee7a ni.<\/p>\n [3] T\u00e1m ph\u00e1p t\u00f4n k\u00ednh: xem cht. 3, tr. 53.<\/p>\n [4] T\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi \u589e\u4e0a\u6212: P. adhis\u012bla.<\/p>\n [5] T\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m \u589e\u4e0a\u5fc3: T\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00fd \u589e\u4e0a\u610f, P. adhicitta, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n [6] T\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 \u589e\u4e0a\u6167: P. adhipa\u00f1\u00f1\u0101.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y (gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd) ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ee5\u00ea. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y cho ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 [485a01] truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 cho ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 cho ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ec7 cho ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 xong. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebft-ma r\u1ed3i n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y cho ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 nghi th\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n M\u1ed7i n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng c\u00e1c ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 b\u00ed-s\u00f4. Sau khi \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1i T\u0103ng, th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u1edf ch\u00f9a (t\u00ean)\u2026 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ch\u00f9a\u2026, th\u00e0nh k\u00ednh th\u0103m h\u1ecfi qu\u00fd \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00f3 \u00edt b\u1ec7nh, \u00edt n\u00e3o ch\u1ee9? Sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u00f3 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 an \u1ed5n kh\u00f4ng? B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni ch\u00fang con trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb em, ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni ch\u00f9a\u2026 c\u00f3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ni tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n – Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n H\u1ecfi: – Trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng v\u1eeba qua kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ni \u0111\u00e1p: – Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y ch\u1ecb em, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, trong ch\u00fang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni trong n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb em n\u00ean t\u1ef1 si\u00eang n\u0103ng tu s\u1eeda, ch\u1edb ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ni ch\u1eafp tay \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – L\u00e0nh thay.<\/p>\n Khi b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni v\u00e0o ch\u00f9a b\u00ed-s\u00f4, l\u00fac \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eeda ch\u00f9a ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0a tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0a tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n N\u00ean th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i xong, th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, con l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00ean\u2026 nay mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o ch\u00f9a.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00e2y l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n V\u1ecb ni \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n V\u1ecb kia \u0111\u00e1p: – T\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 12, p647b9.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u1edf th\u00e0nh Th\u1ea5t-la-ph\u1ea1t, c\u00f3 hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ean Kh\u1ea3 \u00c1i, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ean T\u00f9y \u00c1i,[2] h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n. Ch\u01b0 ni m\u1edbi b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y ch\u01b0 ni n\u00ean can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang, cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 can gi\u00e1n hai v\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1eadp h\u1ee3p ch\u00fang, sai m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb ni t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! Hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni Kh\u1ea3 \u00c1i, T\u00f9y \u00c1i [485b01] s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n v\u1edbi nhau, tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, v\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n nhau. Ch\u01b0 ni \u0111\u00e3 can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n n\u1eefa. S\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n l\u00e0m cho thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch. N\u00ean s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0 th\u00ec thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n ho\u1ea1i. Hai v\u1ecb \u1ea5y khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng sai tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-bi cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni Kh\u1ea3 \u00c1i, T\u00f9y \u00c1i ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn can gi\u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da 6, T23n1443, p938b8: T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa 15, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: T\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n [2] Kh\u1ea3 \u00c1i \u53ef\u611b, T\u00f9y \u00c1i \u96a8\u611b. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n: T\u00f4-ma \u8607\u6469, B\u00e0-ph\u1ea3-di \u5a46\u9817\u5937; Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n: Tu-h\u01b0u-ma \u4fee\u4f11\u6469, B\u00e0-ph\u1ea3 \u5a46\u9817. T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3: Ch\u00e2n \u0110\u00e0n \u771f\u6a80, U\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la\u6b1d\u591a\u7f85. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: \u0110\u1ea1t-ma \u9054\u6469, \u0110\u00e0m-di \u66c7\u5f4c. Thullanand\u0101 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ef3-kheo-ni \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma, can gi\u00e1n hai ni \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf b\u00ean nhau, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang. Khi \u1ea5y, ni Th\u1ed5-la-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kia n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n – C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd,[2] sao kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n v\u1edbi nhau? Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n v\u1edbi nhau thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb suy t\u1ed5n.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c ni nghe v\u1eady b\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma, can gi\u00e1n Th\u1ed5-lan-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00ean b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n khuy\u00ean s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p gi\u1ed1ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng can gi\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, chu\u1ea9n nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean m\u00e0 l\u00e0m:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! Hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni Kh\u1ea3 \u00c1i, T\u00f9y \u00c1i s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma, khi ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kia, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng cho h\u1ecd g\u1ea7n nhau, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang, th\u00ec ni Th\u1ed5-la-na-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 hai b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kia b\u1ea3o: C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, n\u00ean chung s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n th\u00ec thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng; n\u1ebfu s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang th\u00ec thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p suy t\u1ed5n. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 can gi\u00e1n ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u01b0ng c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni Th\u1ed5-la-nan-\u0111\u00e0 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, khuy\u00ean s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] ibid. 6, p938c29: T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa 16, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: Khuy\u00ean ch\u1edb n\u00ean \u1edf ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n [2] C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd: xem cht. 1, tr. 29.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4[2] v\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni s\u1ed1ng chung t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed.[3] Ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Theo ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 sau: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, ni ch\u00fang t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p xong, [485c01] sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed v\u00e0 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u0169ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed v\u00e0 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean… N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 xong. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o b\u1ecb T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed v\u00e0 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u0169ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i th\u00ec v\u1ecb \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng khi g\u1eb7p h\u1ecd, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u00ec h\u1ecd thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da 5, p931a21: Ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca 8, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: Theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb c\u1eed.<\/p>\n [2] ibid., p931a21: c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean C\u0103n B\u1ea3n \u6839\u672c. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n: t\u1ef3-kheo Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n: Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 b\u1ecb T\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ea5t ki\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i (ngoan c\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb T\u0103ng x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed). T\u0103ng k\u1ef3: b\u1ea5t ki\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i c\u1eed y\u1ebft-ma \u4e0d\u898b\u7f6a\u8209\u7faf\u78e8. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: Ca-l\u01b0u-la \u0110\u1ec1-x\u00e1 \u8fe6\u7559\u7f85\u63d0\u820d b\u1ecb T\u0103ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ea5t ki\u1ebfn t\u1eabn \u4e0d\u898b\u64ef. P\u0101li: T\u1ef3-kheo Ari\u1e6d\u1e6dha b\u1ecb T\u0103ng x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed (samaggena sa\u1e45ghena ukkhitta).<\/p>\n [3] Y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed: xem cht. 1, tr. 87.<\/p>\n Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng cho l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i th\u00e2n c\u1eadn,[1] th\u00ec t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. Song b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb kia v\u00e0 c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb \u1ea5y b\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111i theo th\u00e2n c\u1eadn th\u1eeba s\u1ef1, khi\u1ebfn cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ng\u0103n b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng cho th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, th\u1eeba s\u1ef1 b\u00ed-s\u00f4\u2026 kia. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Sau khi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 C\u0103n B\u1ea3n b\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed nh\u01b0ng b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni Th\u1ed5-la-nan-\u0111\u00e0 v\u1eabn th\u00e2n c\u1eadn l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00ean C\u1ea5p-\u0111a sinh ra con nh\u1ecf t\u00ean Ca-nhi\u1ebfp-ba, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng. \u0110\u1ee9a b\u00e9 \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh kh\u00f3c la. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u1ea5p-\u0111a n\u00ean xin ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni y\u1ebft-ma cho ph\u00e9p [486a01] \u1edf c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi em b\u00e9. C\u00e1ch t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n tr\u00f9y, th\u01b0a kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ch\u00fang. Ch\u00fang t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p v.v\u2026 ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni C\u1ea5p-\u0111a sinh con nh\u1ecf. Nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni y\u1ebft-ma cho ph\u00e9p \u1edf chung ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi con nh\u1ecf. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f4i l\u00e0 C\u1ea5p-\u0111a c\u00f9ng con nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7 c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni C\u1ea5p-\u0111a n\u00e0y sinh con l\u00e0 Ca-nhi\u1ebfp-ba. C\u1ea5p-\u0111a c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p ng\u1ee7 chung m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi con nh\u1ecf. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni y\u1ebft-ma cho ph\u00e9p C\u1ea5p-\u0111a c\u00f9ng con nh\u1ecf ng\u1ee7 chung ph\u00f2ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni C\u1ea5p-\u0111a sinh con trai l\u00e0 Ca-nhi\u1ebfp-ba. Nay C\u1ea5p-\u0111a c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p ng\u1ee7 chung m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi con nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni cho ph\u00e9p C\u1ea5p-\u0111a c\u00f9ng con nh\u1ecf ng\u1ee7 chung ph\u00f2ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho ph\u00e9p C\u1ea5p-\u0111a c\u00f9ng con nh\u1ecf ng\u1ee7 chung ph\u00f2ng th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p C\u1ea5p-\u0111a c\u00f9ng con nh\u1ecf ng\u1ee7 chung ph\u00f2ng. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma cho ph\u00e9p C\u1ea5p-\u0111a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u00f9ng con nh\u1ecf ng\u1ee7 chung ph\u00f2ng, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1edb nghi ng\u1edd n\u1eefa. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb m\u1edbi sinh n\u00ean t\u1ea1m cho \u1edf c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng, khi n\u00f3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean s\u1ebd c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ng\u0103n s\u1ef1 \u1edf chung sau.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da t\u1ea1p s\u1ef1 31, T24n1451, p360b25.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n; \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i ngay trong c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00ean c\u1ea7u xin ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni y\u1ebft-ma cho qua l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c. N\u00ean c\u1ea7u xin nh\u01b0 sau: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, th\u01b0a kh\u1eafp v\u1edbi ch\u00fang. Ni ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p…, ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00ean\u2026, n\u0103m nay g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. T\u00f4i t\u00ean\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni y\u1ebft-ma [486b01] cho ph\u00e9p qua l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni y\u1ebft-ma cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f4i t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p qua l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, T\u0103ng sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c ni T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00ean\u2026, n\u0103m nay g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m; m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Nay v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 n\u00e0y c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni y\u1ebft-ma cho ph\u00e9p qua l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni y\u1ebft-ma cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p qua l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ni l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00ean\u2026 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Nay b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni y\u1ebft-ma cho ph\u00e9p qua l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni y\u1ebft-ma cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua l\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd y\u1ebft-ma cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni\u2026 qua l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c xong. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Sau khi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 t\u00f9y \u00fd th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lui t\u1edbi n\u1eefa. N\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c qua l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n c\u0103n. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4. Th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc t\u00ednh theo tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 c\u0169.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 chuy\u1ec3n c\u0103n, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni. V\u1eabn t\u00ednh theo tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 c\u0169.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd chuy\u1ec3n c\u0103n n\u1eefa th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd chuy\u1ec3n c\u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u1eabn xu\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch khi \u0111ang th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean c\u0103n h\u1ecd chuy\u1ec3n, th\u00e0nh c\u1eadn vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. N\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, khi \u0111ang th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, \u0111\u1eebng truy\u1ec1n c\u1eadn vi\u00ean cho t\u00f4i\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y \u00d4-ba-ly, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, [486c01] n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch (c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n x\u1ea3)\u201d th\u00ec m\u1ea5t c\u1eadn vi\u00ean; hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec \u0111ang th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 \u0111ang th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh c\u1eadn vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. \u00d4-ba-ly! Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean xong, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c c\u00f2n m\u1ea5t c\u1eadn vi\u00ean, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u0111ang th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n – Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n x\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00ean tr\u00fa ni\u1ec7m, t\u00e2m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ea3; \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, ch\u1eafp tay, th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, ghi nh\u1eadn cho! T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec. T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 nay \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd x\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, b\u1ecf h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t gia tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i dung nghi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. Th\u01b0a c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, t\u1eeb nay n\u00ean bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. (N\u00f3i ba l\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n V\u1ecb kia \u0111\u00e1p: – Thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u1ecb \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng, m\u00e0 x\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh x\u1ea3. C\u00e1c ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da t\u1ea1p s\u1ef1 32, p366b7.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf th\u00e0nh Th\u1ea5t-la-ph\u1ea1t, c\u00f3 nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca (d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecf)[2] v.v\u2026 \u01b0a tranh t\u1ee5ng, \u01b0a tranh lu\u1eadn. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 tranh t\u1ee5ng trong ch\u00fang, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng an l\u1ea1c; khi\u1ebfn cho s\u1ef1 tranh c\u00e3i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 cho nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca\u2026, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u00f3 n\u0103m vi\u1ec7c n\u1ebfu t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 th\u00ec r\u01a1i v\u00e0o phi ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, phi y\u1ebft-ma t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da y\u1ebft-ma v\u00e0 khi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n 1. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n; 2. Kh\u00f4ng \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m; 3. S\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt; 4. Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i; 5. T\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n.[3]<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da v\u00e0 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n 1. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n; 2. L\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m; 3. S\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1eadt c\u00f3; 4. T\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i; 5. T\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n N\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1. Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca\u2026, tranh \u0111\u1ea5u g\u00e2y lo\u1ea1n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh s\u1ef1 tranh c\u00e3i. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c tranh ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0m cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng an l\u1ea1c. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec [487a01] T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 cho nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca\u2026. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca\u2026, tranh \u0111\u1ea5u g\u00e2y lo\u1ea1n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh s\u1ef1 tranh c\u00e3i. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c tranh ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0m cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 cho nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca\u2026 N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 cho nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca\u2026 th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 cho nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca\u2026, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o b\u1ecb T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 r\u1ed3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia, v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1eadn vi\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n Sau khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 cho nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca… H\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 k\u00ednh c\u1ea9n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng khinh m\u1ea1n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, hy v\u1ecdng T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1. H\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, mong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u01b0a v\u1edbi T\u0103ng r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i l\u00e0 B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca xin ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c tranh ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y\u201d.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y T\u0103ng v\u00ec nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca\u2026 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3. Nay v\u00ec B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca\u2026 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf x\u1ea3y ra, th\u00ec c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 ch\u01b0a th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n 1. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vua; 2. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quan l\u1ea1i; 3. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c; 4. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; 5. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n 1. Th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; 2. Th\u00edch th\u00fa th\u00e2n c\u1eadn b\u1ea1n \u00e1c; 3. C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; 4. Kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p; 5. Kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i: 1. M\u1eafng ch\u1eedi b\u00ed-s\u00f4; 2. S\u00e2n h\u1eadn; 3. Ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch; 4. L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0m; 5. Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00ean th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n 1. T\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng sinh khinh m\u1ea1n; 2. C\u1ea7u mong s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1; 3. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ec5; 4. Ngay trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7n th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i; 5. T\u1ef1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y: \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c tranh ch\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m n\u1eefa.\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u1ebfu [487b01] ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i th\u00ec n\u00ean th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00ean th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n 1. Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vua; 2. Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o quan; 3. Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c; 4. Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; 5. Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00ean gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n 1. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; 2. Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n c\u1eadn b\u1ea1n \u00e1c; 3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; 4. Nguy\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p; 5. Nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p cho gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n 1. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafng ch\u1eedi b\u00ed-s\u00f4; 3. Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn; 3. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch; 4. L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0m; 5. Th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 44, p889a14 (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng xi. Khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch, b\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch).<\/p>\n [2] B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca \u534a\u8c46\u76e7\u546c\u5f97\u8fe6: P. Pa\u1e47\u1e0duka-lohitaka. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 44: L\u00f4-h\u00ea-na \u76e7\u91af\u90a3.<\/p>\n [3] H\u00e1n: b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n t\u00e1c \u4e0d\u5c0d\u9762\u4f5c. \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n. P. asammukh\u0101 kata\u1e43.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c r\u1ed3i n\u00ean cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd y\u1ebft-ma th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i. T\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, chu\u1ea9n theo \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, cho \u0111\u1ebfn\u2026 B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca\u2026 th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tranh ch\u1ea5p, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea1nh tranh, t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i khi\u1ebfn cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng an l\u1ea1c. Do \u0111\u00f3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3. T\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebft-ma r\u1ed3i, \u1edf trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng sinh khinh m\u1ea1n, mong c\u1ea7u gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ec5, trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i. T\u00f4i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tranh ch\u1ea5p n\u1eefa. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca v.v… Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca v.v…, tranh \u0111\u1ea5u g\u00e2y lo\u1ea1n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh s\u1ef1 tranh c\u00e3i. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c tranh ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0m cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng an l\u1ea1c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 cho nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca v.v…. Nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca v.v… khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng sinh khinh m\u1ea1n. Nay h\u1ecd c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca v.v… gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca v.v… [487c01] \u0111\u1ea5u tranh g\u00e2y lo\u1ea1n, khi\u1ebfn T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sinh s\u1ef1 tranh c\u00e3i. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c tranh ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0m T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng an l\u1ea1c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 cho nh\u00f3m B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca v.v… Sau khi nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca v.v… b\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, h\u1ecd bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng sinh ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. Nay h\u1ecd c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca v.v… gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca v.v… gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean An – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m Nh\u00e3n – Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n [487c19] B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eafng Di\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea1m ch\u00fang gi\u00e1o t\u1ed9i.[1] C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa,[2] c\u0103n b\u1ea3n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa,[3] cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n[4] v\u00e0 ma-na-tha, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 h\u00e3y l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eafng Di\u1ec7u. N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau: Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, theo nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eafng Di\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea1m ch\u00fang gi\u00e1o t\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa cho \u0111\u1ebfn ma-na-tha, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ee9 t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eafng Di\u1ec7u v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u: Nay t\u00f4i nay xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, sau khi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eafng Di\u1ec7u r\u1ed3i, Ta s\u1ebd d\u1ea1y r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: 1. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t gia\u2026 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc; 2. Khi h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p; 3. Sau khi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ecb t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c r\u1ed3i, n\u1ebfu th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sinh khinh m\u1ea1n v.v\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7u xin ch\u00fang T\u0103ng ph\u00e1p thu h\u1ed3i, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 th\u01b0a b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n T\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026. s\u1ebd v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea1m n\u1eefa, (n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m) ….. cho \u0111\u1ebfn: xin h\u00e3y t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma thu h\u1ed3i, nh\u01b0: t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma thu h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i cho t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0, ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean \u2026. s\u1ebd v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea1m n\u1eefa\u201d. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 suy bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Ch\u00fang gi\u00e1o t\u1ed9i: xem cht. 1, tr. 211.<\/p>\n [2] Bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa: xem cht. 4, tr. 211.<\/p>\n [3] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa \u6839\u672c\u904d\u4f4f: n\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo trong th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ea1m t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-thi-sa, th\u00ec b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh Bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian bao l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh, ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u (t\u1ee9c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n).<\/p>\n [4] Tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n: t\u1ef3-kheo trong th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ea1m t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-thi-sa, th\u00ec b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh c\u0103n b\u1ea3n Bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian bao l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh, ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. (xem th\u00eam cht. 1, tr. 216).<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca,[2] B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1[3] \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra[4] l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c hoen \u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea5u \u00e1c, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Sa-m\u00f4n, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m theo nh\u01b0: ng\u1ed3i chung gi\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0103n chung m\u00e2m, u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u chung ly v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef; t\u1ef1 h\u00e1i hoa, b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u00e1i hoa; t\u1ef1 k\u1ebft hoa, d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c k\u1ebft hoa; \u0111\u00ednh chu\u1ed7i d\u00e2y hoa l\u00ean l\u00e0m m\u0169 chu\u1ed7i h\u1ea1t hoa; \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u1ea5n v\u00e0ng tr\u00ean l\u00f4ng mi; \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00fam \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n; t\u1ef1 m\u00faa, b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00faa; t\u1ef1 h\u00e1t, b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u00e1t; t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1ed1ng, d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1ed1ng; bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o; l\u00fac th\u00ec nh\u1ea3y, l\u00fac th\u00ec \u0111i; tung g\u1eady l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3n l\u1ea5y cho d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng; ho\u1eb7c m\u00faa tay; ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u1ea3y; ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1ee3t qua v\u0169ng b\u00f9n l\u1edbn n\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng ng\u1ef1a h\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng b\u00f2 r\u1ed1ng; ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng voi k\u00eau, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng chim c\u00f4ng h\u00f3t; ho\u1eb7c v\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1t n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00f3ng gi\u00e1o m\u00e1c; ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng; ho\u1eb7c th\u1ed5i t\u00f9 v\u00e0 v\u1ecf \u1ed1c nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng chim c\u00f4ng k\u00eau, nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng ho\u00e0ng oanh h\u00f3t. H\u1ecd l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh Sa-m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean d\u1ea7n khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n n\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra l\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea1t, m\u1ea5t t\u00edn t\u00e2m, sinh t\u00e2m ch\u00ea gh\u00e9t c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. A-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca, B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1.<\/p>\n N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai kia th\u00ec tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, r\u1ed3i sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9c. Sau khi t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7 xong, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: N\u00e0y b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026. Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m hoen \u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n V\u1ecb kia \u0111\u00e1p: – C\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng ch\u00fang theo nghi th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7, r\u1ed3i sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026. c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m hoen \u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca, B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1. [488b01] N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m hoen \u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca, B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m hoen \u1ed1 \u1edf nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca, B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m hoen \u1ed1 \u1edf nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca, B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m hoen \u1ed1 \u1edf nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca, B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1 th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng, v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec xin n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m hoen \u1ed1 \u1edf nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca, B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra, tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p ch\u00fang T\u0103ng xong, v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n h\u1ecfi nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca:<\/p>\n – T\u00f4i c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi, th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u1ecfi h\u01b0 th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i tr\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cNh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1eadt\u201d, th\u00ec ch\u00fang T\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t h\u1ecd. Sau khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n xong, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca, B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1, B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh vi l\u00e0m hoen \u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u \u00e1c. H\u1ecd c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u chung ly, \u0103n chung m\u00e2m; h\u00e1i hoa k\u1ebft l\u00e0m b\u00fai t\u00f3c; tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed ca m\u00faa, l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi Sa-m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t t\u00edn t\u00e2m. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd.<\/p>\n Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t nh\u00f3m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca, B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1, B\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eadu-l\u00f4-h\u1ee9-\u0111\u1eafc-ca. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m… cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u: Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu ba b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia sau khi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t gia, v.v… n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 cung k\u00ednh, ngay trong tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng sinh ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, v.v\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u xin ch\u00fang T\u0103ng ban cho ph\u00e1p thu h\u1ed3i, th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0\u2026 s\u1ebd v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m hoen \u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi (n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… cho \u0111\u1ebfn: xin ch\u00fang T\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma thu h\u1ed3i cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nghi th\u1ee9c \u1edf tr\u00ean m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 15, p705a10: T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ph\u1ea1t-thi-sa 12, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: l\u00e0m hoen \u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n [2] A-th\u1ea5p-b\u1ea1c-ca \u963f\u6fd5\u8584\u8fe6: P. Assaji. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ef3-kheo trong nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u b\u00ed-s\u00f4 (chabbaggiy\u0101); kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Assaji Thera trong n\u0103m b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (pa\u00f1cavaggiya).<\/p>\n [3] B\u1ed5-n\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1 \u88dc\u637a\u4f10\u7d20: P. Punabbasuka. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n: Ph\u00fa-na-b\u00e0-sa \u5bcc\u90a3\u5a46\u5a11.<\/p>\n [4] N\u00fai Ch\u1ec9-tra \u62a7\u5412\u5c71: P. K\u012b\u1e6d\u0101giri, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi \u1ea5p Ki\u1ebft-la (\u5409\u7f85\u9091) thu\u1ed9c n\u01b0\u1edbc K\u0101\u015bi (Ca-thi \u8fe6\u5c38), tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb K\u0101\u015bi \u0111\u1ebfn \u015ar\u0101vast\u012b (Th\u1ea5t-la-ph\u1ea1t).<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c n\u1ecd, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eafng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng[2] n\u00f3i l\u1eddi x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 T\u1ea1p S\u1eafc.[3] Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, h\u00e3y cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eafng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma xin l\u1ed7i v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c.[4] Sau n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma xin l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c n\u1ecd, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eafng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 T\u1ea1p S\u1eafc. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma xin l\u1ed7i cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eafng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 T\u1ea1p S\u1eafc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u: Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn theo T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 thi h\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Sau khi T\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma xin l\u1ed7i r\u1ed3i, n\u1ebfu v\u1ecb kia bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng khinh m\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma xin l\u1ed7i, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ef1 b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng: T\u00f4i xin v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, (n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00ean b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u xin l\u1ed7i. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 tha th\u1ee9 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p thu h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 th\u00ec t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma xin l\u1ed7i, n\u1ebfu g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma xin l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni, th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni c\u0169ng theo \u0111\u00f3 suy ra. N\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, b\u00ed-s\u00f4, th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma xin l\u1ed7i. Ba ch\u00fang sau theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 suy ra.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] H\u00e1n: c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1 \u6c42\u8b1d. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: y\u1ebft-ma h\u1ea1 \u00fd \u4e0b\u610f\u7faf\u78e8: khi\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i xin l\u1ed7i c\u01b0 s\u0129. Vin. ii. 18: pa\u1e6dis\u0101ra\u1e47\u012byakamma\u1e43 – gahapati kham\u0101petabbo.<\/p>\n [2] B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eafng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u52dd\u4e0a\u82fe\u82bb. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 24, p163b12: t\u1ef3-kheo Thi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p \u5584\u6cd5 (Sudhamma). Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 31, p224b8: t\u1ef3-kheo U\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la \u6b1d \u591a \u7f85.<\/p>\n [3] Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 T\u1ea1p S\u1eafc \u96dc\u8272\u9577\u8005: Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 24, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ch\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 31, T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 44, p892b3: Ch\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u8cea\u591a\u7f85\u5c45\u58eb. P\u0101li: Cittagahapati. Nguy\u00ean ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u1eddn Amb\u0101\u1e6daka (A-ma-l\u00ea \u963f\u6469\u68a8, r\u1eebng Am-la \u83f4\u7f85\u6797), sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00fang cho T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n [4] H\u00e1n: x\u00fac n\u00e3o t\u1ee5c nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1 y\u1ebft-ma \u89f8\u60f1\u4fd7\u4eba\u6c42\u8b1d\u7faf\u78e8.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 sau khi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i xong, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – \u00d4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, h\u00e3y t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i[1] \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0. Sau n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n (Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p)<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng khi b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma [489a01] chu\u1ea9n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m… cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u: Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma cho h\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Trong n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0: Ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Nay t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, th\u00ec n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed \u00f4ng ta. N\u1ebfu t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i y\u1ebft-ma cho \u00f4ng ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 chi ti\u1ebft kh\u00e1c l\u00e0: Ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u1ed9i \u1ea5y t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i\u201d.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] H\u00e1n: b\u1ea5t ki\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed y\u1ebft-ma \u4e0d\u898b\u7f6a\u6368\u7f6e\u7faf\u78e8.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 sinh \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u201cNh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, quen h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng theo t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft, khi quen l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00ean b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang b\u00ed-s\u00f4 V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang r\u1ed3i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 can gi\u00e1n b\u00ed-s\u00f4 V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n xong, b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n N\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t sinh \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u201cNh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, quen h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng theo t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft, khi quen l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i\u201d. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang. Sau khi can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang r\u1ed3i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i: L\u1eddi t\u00f4i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00e1n gi\u00e1n V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1eebng h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. H\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y l\u1eddi \u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng, khi n\u00e0o \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y, th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u1ed3-la[2]. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn[3] \u0111\u1ed1i V\u1edbi V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn cho V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng xong, nh\u01b0ng V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n Khi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u cho \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai xong, n\u1ebfu ai kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u00e1c t\u00e1c. Sau khi, y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba xong, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i Ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 39, p840b21: Ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca 55, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean can.<\/p>\n [2] Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u1ed3-la \u65c3\u837c\u7f85: Skt=P. ca\u1e47\u1e0d\u0101la, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 d\u1eef t\u1ee3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ebft ch\u00f3c. Trong ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 giai c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u1ed3-la l\u00e0 giai c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t, d\u01b0\u1edbi giai c\u1ea5p Th\u1ee7-\u0111\u00e0-la. Giai c\u1ea5p n\u00e0y chuy\u00ean l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 coi nh\u00e0 t\u00f9, \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3\u2026<\/p>\n [3] H\u00e1n: b\u1ea5t x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed y\u1ebft-ma \u4e0d\u6368\u60e1\u898b\u6368\u7f6e\u7faf\u78e8.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, \u00d4-ba-nan-\u0111\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch, t\u1eebng c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n, \u0111\u01b0a th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m nhau. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia sinh t\u00e2m h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3i; ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n Hai c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t sinh \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c phi ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, t\u1ea1i sao nay h\u1ecd v\u1eabn \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng? T\u00f4i nghe Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: Quen h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng khi l\u00e0m quen r\u1ed3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o b\u00e8n \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma c\u00e1n gi\u00e1n. H\u1ecd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00ec t\u1ed1t, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf th\u00ec ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh y\u1ebft-ma tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn[2] \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n Sau khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n xong, b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed hai c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u00e0y \u1edf ch\u1ed7 m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0ng tai kh\u00f4ng nghe. R\u1ed3i sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe! Hai c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch L\u1ee3i Th\u00edch v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i, sinh \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: T\u00f4i nghe Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u00ean can ri\u00eang, cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n hai c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i: Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi hai c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u00e0y r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u1eeb nay tr\u1edf \u0111i, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng \u0111i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u00f4n t\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. C\u00e1c c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7 hai \u0111\u00eam c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00ed-s\u00f4; ng\u01b0\u01a1i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si, ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y mau t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn\u201d. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t hai c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch kia xong, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o n\u1eefa b\u00e8n th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Hai c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch kia b\u1ecb T\u0103ng y\u1ebft-ma r\u1ed3i, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng chung, ng\u1ee7 chung ph\u00f2ng, ai l\u00e0m sai s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] ibid.: 39, p841b28: Ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca 57, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: C\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch c\u1ed1 gi\u1eef \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n [2] H\u00e1n: b\u1ea5t x\u1ea3 \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn khu t\u1eabn y\u1ebft-ma \u4e0d\u6368\u60e1\u898b\u9a45\u64ef\u7faf\u78e8.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u1edf B\u1ec7-x\u00e1-ly[1] c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u1edf Cao-thi\u00eam-ph\u01b0\u1ee3c-ca[2] th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nay ch\u00fang con mu\u1ed1n h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – L\u00e0nh thay![3] (d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. X\u01b0a d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n tai). N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u1ebfu T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1edd b\u1ebfn. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i l\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ebb ra th\u00e0nh tr\u0103m ph\u1ea7n, hay ng\u00e0n \u1ee9c ph\u1ea7n, r\u1ed3i l\u00e0m cho k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u0169, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u1eadt kh\u00f3, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, nay Ta cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf (x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed) c\u1ea7u xin ph\u00e1p thu h\u1ed3i. N\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh xin ph\u00e1p thu h\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! V\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0\u2026 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u00e2y ra tranh ch\u1ea5p, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p; tranh ch\u1ea5p ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t sinh l\u00e0m cho ph\u00e1t sinh; tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 sinh r\u1ed3i, theo \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c can gi\u00e1n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f2n ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ef1 l\u1ea1i: ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i n\u00ean x\u1ea3, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i t\u00f4i l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i t\u00f4i th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m. Do duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed, tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 t\u1eeb khi b\u1ecb ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u00e3 tu s\u1eeda h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, cung k\u00ednh c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng sinh khinh m\u1ea1n. Nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e2n m\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn t\u00f4i. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u00e2y ra tranh ch\u1ea5p, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p; tranh ch\u1ea5p ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t sinh l\u00e0m cho ph\u00e1t sinh; tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 sinh r\u1ed3i, theo \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c can gi\u00e1n, c\u00f2n ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ef1 l\u1ea1i: ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. Do duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. Nay b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 sau khi ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u00e3 tu s\u1eeda h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, cung k\u00ednh c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng sinh khinh m\u1ea1n. Nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 nay gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean…. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m…. cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u: Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] B\u1ec7-x\u00e1-ly \u859c\u820d\u96e2: T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly, Skt. Vai\u015b\u0101li, P. Ves\u0101li. M\u1ed9t trong 16 n\u01b0\u1edbc (\u0111\u00f4 th\u00e0nh) l\u1edbn \u1edf Trung \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u1eddi x\u01b0a. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n nay t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng Bes\u0101rh, \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1n s\u00f4ng Gandak, b\u1eafc ng\u1ea1n s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n [2] Cao-thi\u00eam-ph\u01b0\u1ee3c-ca \u9ad8\u82eb\u7e1b\u8fe6. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n: C\u00e2u-thi\u1ec3m-di \u62d8\u7752\u5f4c, Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: C\u00e2u-x\u00e1-di \u4ff1\u820d\u5f4c. Phi\u00ean \u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p: Ki\u00eau-th\u01b0\u1edfng-di \u618d\u8cde\u5f4c. Skt. Kau\u015b\u0101mb\u012b. P. Kosamb\u012b, th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Va\u1e43sa (Skt. Vatsa).<\/p>\n [3] H\u00e1n: sa-\u0111\u1ed9 (s\u0101dhu), xem cht. 1, tr. 20.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: Nay Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m: B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f9ng nhau h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p. N\u00ean c\u1ea7u xin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n Theo nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, \u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p tay th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u00e2y ra vi\u1ec7c tranh ch\u1ea5p, l\u00e0m cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng an l\u1ea1c. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 sau khi b\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i h\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed cho t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean… nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i t\u00ean…. \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed, l\u1ea1i xin cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p s\u1ed1ng chung. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i!<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 tranh ch\u1ea5p, l\u00e0m cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng an l\u1ea1c. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean…., b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y sau khi b\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i h\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean… nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f9ng nhau h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Khi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma c\u0169ng chu\u1ea9n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u: Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Sau khi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p r\u1ed3i, nay Ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m: V\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n N\u00ean c\u1ea7u xin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Do t\u00f4i vi ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u\u2026 (n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 ra nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc). T\u00f4i t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u2026 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed; \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed v\u00e0 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed cho t\u00f4i t\u00ean…. T\u00f4i t\u00ean… \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p s\u1ed1ng chung. Nay t\u00f4i t\u00ean\u2026 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 (b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t). Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, sau \u0111\u00f3 y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebft-ma x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma, chu\u1ea9n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m… cho [490b01] \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u: Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f9ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh r\u1ed3i, v\u1ecb kia n\u00ean c\u00f9ng T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, tuy kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, c\u0169ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh. Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ki\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 n\u1ea1n th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh. Ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1eddng. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang t\u1eeb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, n\u00ean l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t thay phi\u00ean nhau th\u0103m nu\u00f4i. Khi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi th\u0103m s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0o l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh ngh\u00e8o t\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ru\u1ed9t, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed y ch\u1ec9, ho\u1eb7c Th\u00e2n gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, Qu\u1ef9 ph\u1ea1m s\u01b0 v.v\u2026 th\u00ec nh\u1edd h\u1ecd t\u00ecm thu\u1ed1c men, c\u00f9ng nhau chu c\u1ea5p. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea3, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong kho c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. (Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1eefa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c).<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y n\u00ean c\u1ea5p thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ec7nh?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o t\u00e1nh t\u1ed9i, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chu c\u1ea5p cho h\u1ecd d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh v\u1ecb n\u00e0y. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ng\u1ed3i d\u1eady l\u00e0m l\u1ec5, v\u00ec c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean t\u00e9 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 h\u1eefu nhi\u1ec5m. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 h\u1eefu nhi\u1ec5m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Khi th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn. Ai l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu nhi\u1ec5m, v\u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Nhi\u1ec5m c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: B\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec5m, v\u00e0 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec5m (B\u1ecb b\u1ea9n b\u1edfi ph\u00e2n u\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e0m gi\u00e3i n\u01a1i th\u00e2n; ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh xong; ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2n d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n v\u00ec m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, b\u00f9n \u0111\u1ea5t, b\u1ee5i b\u1eb7m; s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm ch\u01b0a x\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u00e1nh r\u0103ng, \u0111ang x\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u00e1nh r\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed3 d\u01a1, \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec5m. Khi \u0111ang \u0103n, ho\u1eb7c \u0103n xong nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a x\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng; gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed x\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng r\u1ed3i nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n s\u00f3t n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ebfng [khi \u0103n], cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a r\u1eeda mi\u1ec7ng, \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec5m. Mang hai nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch th\u00e2n m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qua l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i: ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1ec5 ch\u00e0o ch\u1ec9 chu\u1ed1c th\u00eam l\u1ed7i, v\u1eady th\u00ec c\u1edb g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i u m\u00ea nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? N\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c).<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, khi \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u b\u00ed-s\u00f4[1] t\u1ef1 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 b\u1eadc tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111i ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1ee3c, ho\u1eb7c m\u1eddi d\u00f9ng mu\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111u\u1ed5i h\u1ecd \u0111i. Ai b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 theo tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1. N\u1ebfu ng\u1ed3i \u0103n kh\u00f4ng theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n xem trong \u0110\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: Th\u1eafng ngh\u0129a t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n 1. T\u1ea9y th\u00e2n; 2. T\u1ea9y l\u1eddi n\u00f3i; 3. T\u1ea9y t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n T\u1ea1i sao \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u00f4 u\u1ebf, r\u1ed3i d\u1ea1y ph\u1ea3i r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb s\u1ea1ch m\u00f9i h\u00f4i, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec th\u1ea5y ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u00f4m l\u00f2ng ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, n\u00ean l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd sinh l\u00f2ng tin; v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n cho h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m k\u00ednh t\u00edn s\u00e2u xa v\u00e0o trong ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, b\u1ecf t\u00e0 theo ch\u00e1nh. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp h\u00f3a h\u1ecd, l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i s\u01a1 qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n Do th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t. Khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111em theo b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh. Khi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ec3 y qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, l\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh (Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y v\u1ee5n n\u00e1t ra, r\u1ed3i vun t\u1eebng nh\u00fam l\u1ea1i l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng n\u1eeda tr\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0o, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111em \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n g\u1ea1ch, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean t\u1ea5m v\u00e1n, g\u1ea7n n\u01a1i d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc; \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ef1ng trong m\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1eb5n trong nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh), r\u1ed3i \u0111em v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh ba vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u1eadt lau th\u00e2n, b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda l\u1ea1i. Sau khi \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n xong, d\u00f9ng l\u00e1 lau b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi (trong nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh c\u1ea7n b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea5t), ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng ba vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng tay tr\u00e1i t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh ba l\u1ea7n. Sau \u0111\u00f3, k\u1eb9p b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e1ch tr\u00e1i, tay ph\u1ea3i m\u1edf ch\u1ed1t c\u1eeda, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0a b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc qua tay ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7m mang \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 r\u1eeda tay, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m xu\u1ed1ng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 th\u00ec n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00ecnh ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f9i tr\u00e1i, d\u00f9ng khu\u1ef7u tay \u0111\u00e8 l\u00ean. D\u00f9ng b\u1ea3y vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng tay tr\u00e1i t\u1eebng vi\u00ean m\u1ed9t. B\u1ea3y vi\u00ean ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ea7n d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2m t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh hai tay; vi\u00ean c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00f9i r\u1eeda b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n. Sau khi r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n xong m\u1edbi l\u1ea5y y \u0111i. (Sau khi v\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch x\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng).[2]<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. (\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh do ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb kim kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh. Song, c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh ki\u1ec3u h\u00ecnh \u1ed1ng, ki\u1ec3u m\u00e1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1ch t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean tuy ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh nh\u00e3, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m cho t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m; tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4 u\u1ebf. C\u00e1ch t\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh theo ki\u1ec3u T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c, n\u00ean n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 g\u00ec ch\u01b0a h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1t l\u00e0 do s\u01a1 su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3.)<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh, ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u01a1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1, ai \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc. [491a01] Nh\u01b0ng n\u01a1i r\u1eeda tay, r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3y t\u00f9y theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m kh\u00e1c \u0111i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u00fd \u1edf l\u00e2u trong nh\u00e0 x\u00ed, n\u1ebfu tr\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. (Chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong T\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh oai nghi kinh,[3] T\u1ea1p s\u1ef1 quy\u1ec3n 5).[4]<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 im l\u1eb7ng \u0111i v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i v\u1ec7 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00ecnh tr\u1ea7n n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m m\u1eafc c\u1ee1. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Khi mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ea3y m\u00f3ng tay, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eb1ng h\u1eafng, d\u1eb7m l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t cho ra ti\u1ebfng. N\u1ebfu im l\u1eb7ng \u0111i v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. (N\u1ebfu \u1edf nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1eeda, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u1eeda).<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y c\u00f3 hoa, c\u00f3 tr\u00e1i. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y c\u00f3 hoa, c\u00f3 tr\u00e1i, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ed7 b\u1ee5i gai th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sao.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u b\u00ed-s\u00f4: xem cht. 3, tr. 206.<\/p>\n [2] \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n nay, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc v.v\u2026 (cht. Dg).<\/p>\n [3] T\u1ea9y t\u1ecbnh oai nghi kinh \u6d17\u6de8\u5a01\u5100\u7d93: kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y trong t\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00e1nh, Khai nguy\u00ean th\u00edch gi\u00e1o l\u1ee5c 17, T55n2154, p663b20, Trinh nguy\u00ean t\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00edch gi\u00e1o l\u1ee5c 27, T55n2157, p1001b4 v.v\u2026: ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau l\u00e0 1 quy\u1ec3n, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thanh t\u1ecbnh oai nghi kinh \u6e05\u6de8\u5a01\u5100\u7d93.<\/p>\n [4] T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da t\u1ea1p s\u1ef1 5 (40 quy\u1ec3n, Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch th\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng), T24n1451, p224a18.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 sau khi \u0103n b\u01a1 b\u1ecb kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi y s\u0129, y s\u0129 b\u1ea3o \u0103n tr\u00e1i am-ma-l\u1ea1c-ca[1] (t\u1ee9c tr\u00e1i D\u01b0 cam t\u1eed \u1edf v\u00f9ng L\u0129nh Nam. Khi m\u1edbi \u0103n c\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eafng ch\u00e1t, u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o s\u1ebd c\u00f3 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 D\u01b0 cam. X\u01b0a cho l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i am-ma-l\u1eb7c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang).<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y:<\/p>\n 1. Ha-l\u00ea-\u0111\u1eafc-ch\u1ec9 (x\u01b0a cho l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i ha-l\u00ea-l\u1eb7c l\u00e0 sai);[2] 2. T\u00ec-b\u00ec-\u0111\u1eafc-ca (x\u01b0a cho l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i t\u00ec-h\u00ea-l\u1eb7c l\u00e0 sai);[3] 3. Am-ma-l\u1ea1c-ca; 4. M\u1ea1t-l\u1eadt-gi\u1ea3[4] (t\u1ee9c h\u1ed3 ti\u00eau); 5. T\u1ea5t-b\u1ea1t-l\u1ee3i (t\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc rau m\u00f9i t\u00e0u, x\u01b0a g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t-b\u1ea1t-lo\u1ea1i).[5] N\u0103m lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi hay phi th\u1eddi; c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh hay kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng t\u00f9y \u00fd.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Am-ma-l\u1ea1c-ca \u83f4\u6469\u6d1b\u8fe6: Skt. \u0101malaka; t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc: Phyllanthus emblica; t\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam: Me r\u1eebng, ch\u00f9m ru\u1ed9t n\u00fai. V\u00ec qu\u1ea3 ch\u00edn c\u00f3 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng v\u00e0ng, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt chua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0103n v\u00e0o th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eafng ch\u00e1t, sau c\u00f3 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 D\u01b0 cam t\u1eed.<\/p>\n [2] Ha-l\u00ea-\u0111\u1eafc-ch\u1ec9 \u5475\u68a8\u5f97\u67b3: Skt.=P. har\u012b\u1e6daka, hay g\u1ecdi ha-l\u00ea-l\u1eb7c \u5475\u68a8\u52d2; Thi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn lu\u1eadt 17, T24n1462, p795a20: Ha-l\u00ea-l\u1eb7c, to nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i t\u00e1o l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb chua \u0111\u1eafng, d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n (ch\u00fa th\u00edch b\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t): m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i chua, t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc Myrobalan v\u00e0ng, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng hay \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ed5.<\/p>\n [3] T\u00ec-b\u00ec-\u0111\u1eafc-ca \u6bd8\u979e\u5f97\u8fe6: Skt.=P. vibh\u012btaka, hay g\u1ecdi t\u00ec-h\u00ea-l\u1eb7c \u979e\u91af\u52d2; Thi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn lu\u1eadt 17, T\u1ef3-h\u00ea-l\u1eb7c, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i t\u00e1o, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ho. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n (ch\u00fa th\u00edch b\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t): qu\u1ea3 xuy\u00ean luy\u1ec7n \u5ddd\uf996, d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n [4] M\u1ea1t-l\u1eadt-gi\u1ea3 \u672b\u6817\u8005: Skt. marica.<\/p>\n [5] T\u1ea5t-b\u1ea1t-l\u1ee3i \u84fd\u8307\u5229: t\u1ea5t-b\u1ea1t-lo\u1ea1i \u84fd\u82c3\u985e, Skt. pippal\u012b.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf v\u00f9ng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi cho d\u00f9ng ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 da. \u1ede v\u00f9ng gi\u1eefa, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u00d4-ba-nan-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng cho d\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0ng cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u1ed3i \u1edf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 da quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eb1m, v\u1eady kho\u1ea3ng bao nhi\u00eau th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – V\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e2n ng\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p n\u1eb1m. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 n\u1eb1m? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ed7 n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u b\u00ed-s\u00f4 d\u00f9ng da s\u01b0 t\u1eed l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p \u0111i v\u00e0o doanh tr\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vua Th\u1eafng Qu\u00e2n,[1] l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u00e1m voi l\u1edbn kinh h\u00e3i. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i da voi qu\u00fd, ng\u1ef1a qu\u00fd, s\u01b0 t\u1eed, h\u1ed5, b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u00e9p; ai l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. G\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 gi\u00e0y da, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che tr\u01b0\u1edbc, che sau; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m gi\u00e0y \u1ee7ng cao, \u1ee7ng th\u1ea5p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o mang nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, da c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i voi t\u00f4n qu\u00fd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, v\u1eady n\u1ebfu da c\u1ee7a voi, ng\u1ef1a b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u1ea5y d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec sao? [491b01] V\u00ec voi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ng\u00e0, ng\u1ef1a c\u00f2n c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, da c\u1ee7a ng\u1ef1a t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, v\u1eady n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 da c\u1ee7a ng\u1ef1a qu\u00e8n th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, da s\u01b0 t\u1eed, h\u1ed5, b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, v\u1eady n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i da c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang, th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00f3ng vu\u1ed1t, r\u0103ng nanh.<\/p>\n – C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i da t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. (Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0y \u1ee7ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u00e0i).<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u1ebf h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ee3 s\u0103n sinh l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh t\u00edn, \u0111em da g\u1ea5u c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m nh\u1eadn, m\u1edbi \u0111em s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u0103n k\u00ednh t\u00edn ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh kh\u00f3 c\u00f3, n\u00ean c\u1ee9 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf g\u1ea7n b\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u, da g\u1ea5u c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ta s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 m\u1eaft b\u1ecb k\u00e9m, \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi y s\u0129, y s\u0129 b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean d\u00f9ng da g\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u00e9p.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Theo l\u1eddi y s\u0129, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng da g\u1ea5u l\u00e0m d\u00e9p nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp. B\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c da kh\u00e1c l\u00ean tr\u00ean, l\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n r\u1ed3i t\u00f9y \u00fd mang.<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, da voi, ng\u1ef1a l\u00e0 th\u1ecbt b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, v\u1eady g\u00e2n, x\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Vua Th\u1eafng Qu\u00e2n \u52dd\u8ecd\u738b: t\u1ee9c vua Ba-t\u01b0-n\u1eb7c. (xem cht. 1, tr. 148).<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u00e3y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i: 1. \u0110\u00e3y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc vu\u00f4ng (N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec d\u00f9ng v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc, hai th\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c ba th\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef3-kheo s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec d\u00f9ng hai t\u1ea5m l\u1ee5a l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf t\u00f9y l\u00fac, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 khe c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 d\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ecdt qua m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 khe c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i th\u01b0a v\u00e0 l\u1edbn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a x\u1ea5u, v\u1ea3i m\u1ecfng, v\u1ea3i gai, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng v\u1eady); 2. Ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh (t\u1ee9c B\u00ecnh \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng); 3. Qu\u00e2n tr\u00ec[1] (d\u00f9ng v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a b\u1ecbt mi\u1ec7ng b\u00ecnh, d\u00f9ng d\u00e2y nh\u1ecf c\u1ed9t v\u00e0o c\u1ed5 b\u00ecnh r\u1ed3i th\u1ea3 cho ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 k\u00e9o cho mi\u1ec7ng b\u00ecnh nh\u00f4 l\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda, n\u1ebfu mi\u1ec7ng b\u00ecnh v\u1eabn ch\u00ecm d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. Khi b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ch\u1eaft ra, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t xem c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang qu\u00e2n tr\u00ec, m\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 b\u00ecnh cao c\u00f3 mi\u1ec7ng l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, c\u0169ng l\u1ea5y l\u1ee5a ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng b\u00ecnh r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng d\u00e2y nh\u1ecf c\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7t, t\u00f9y th\u1eddi m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ea5t ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u00f3ng sanh);[2] 4. M\u00e0n l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3u h\u00ecnh mu\u1ed7ng tr\u00f2n.[3] (Ki\u1ec3u l\u1ecdc n\u00e0y \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. \u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i l\u1ecdc h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng v\u1eady nh\u01b0ng ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady); 5. M\u00e0n l\u1ecdc d\u00f9ng g\u00f3c \u00e1o.[4] (D\u00f9ng l\u1ee5a d\u1ec7t d\u00e0y, vu\u00f4ng kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t gang tay, b\u1ecbt l\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng b\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ec7ng b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f9ng. G\u00f3c \u00e1o \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 g\u00f3c y c\u00e0-sa. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a l\u1ee5a ph\u1ea3i kh\u00edt s\u00e1t nhau m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng, song v\u00ec l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e3y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 t\u1eeb bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, \u0103n th\u1ecbt c\u00f2n l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb, s\u00e1t sanh th\u00ec sao th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? D\u00f9 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi ra kh\u1ecfi ch\u00f9a c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i mang theo \u0111\u00e3y c\u1ea3 d\u00e2y c\u1ed9t, b\u00ecnh ph\u00f3ng sinh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mang theo l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng xem th\u01b0\u1eddng khinh khi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u00ean l\u01b0u \u00fd vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea3i chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i l\u1ee3i tha).<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, khi \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i n\u0103m c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1[5] \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4n x\u00f3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 hay ch\u00f9a kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. [491c01] N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc kia, t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u01a1i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu c\u1ed1 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u1ed9i qua s\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng m\u1ecdi l\u00fac.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, khi l\u1ed9i qua s\u00f4ng l\u1ea1ch, sau khi xem x\u00e9t, \u0111i kho\u1ea3ng bao xa th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc (kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3c).<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y \u00d4-ba-ly, \u0111i xu\u00f4i theo d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c ch\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y cho k\u1ef9 r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. D\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdc r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng quan s\u00e1t m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t k\u1ef9 r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3c, quan s\u00e1t r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Quan s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd[6] A-ni-l\u00f4-\u0111\u00e0[7] d\u00f9ng thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n. C\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p u\u1ed1ng: 1. Bi\u1ec7t nh\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh; 2. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh; 3. L\u1ef1 th\u1ee7y t\u1ecbnh; 4. T\u1ec9nh t\u1ecbnh; 5. Tuy\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u00eam minh t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n Bi\u1ec7t nh\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh: Bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, ch\u1eafn ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng \u0111em n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng cho m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh: N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u0103ng tri s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0u t\u00e2m xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9.<\/p>\n L\u1ef1 la t\u1ecbnh: N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee5a d\u00e0y, tr\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ecdt qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n T\u1ec9nh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh: N\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf ch\u1ed7 gi\u1ebfng (t\u1ec9nh) v\u00e0 su\u1ed1i (tuy\u1ec1n), m\u00e0 nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, tuy kh\u00f4ng xem x\u00e9t nh\u01b0ng khi u\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n Minh t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ecbnh: N\u1ebfu nghi ng\u1edd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdc r\u1ed3i hay ch\u01b0a l\u1ecdc, ban ng\u00e0y quan s\u00e1t k\u1ef9, ban \u0111\u00eam u\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn khi minh t\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 quan s\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong th\u1eddi gian l\u00e2u n\u00ean sinh ra m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Quan s\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong th\u1eddi gian b\u00e1nh xe b\u00f2 quay s\u00e1u v\u00f2ng, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eef t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh quan s\u00e1t th\u1eadt k\u1ef9.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng, t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca. Nghi n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng m\u00e0 v\u1eabn u\u1ed1ng, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea1m ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca. N\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9ng, m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng, n\u1ebfu u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-s\u1eafc-ng\u1eadt-l\u00fd-\u0111a. N\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9ng m\u00e0 nghi c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng, n\u1ebfu u\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9t-s\u1eafc-ng\u1eadt-l\u00fd-\u0111a. N\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n (\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, H\u1eefu b\u1ed9 cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i).<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Qu\u00e2n tr\u00ec \u541b\u6301 (\u8ecd\u6301): Skt. Ku\u1e47\u1e0dik\u0101, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi qu\u00e2n-tr\u0129-ca \u6343\u7a1a\u8fe6, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t trong 18 v\u1eadt t\u00f9y th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n [2] H\u00e1n: ph\u00f3ng sinh kh\u00ed \u653e\u751f\u5668: \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3y l\u1ecdc qua r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1c con sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ef1ng sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111em th\u1ea3 ra s\u00f4ng h\u1ed3, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u00f3ng sanh.<\/p>\n [3] H\u00e1n: ch\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee7y la \u914c\u6c34\u7f85, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u1ecdc d\u00f9ng m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i mu\u1ed7ng tr\u00f2n r\u1ed3i l\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n [4] H\u00e1n: y gi\u00e1c la \u8863\u89d2\u7f85.<\/p>\n [5] C\u00e2u-l\u00f4-x\u00e1: xem cht. 1, tr. 114.<\/p>\n [6] H\u00e1n: A-du-su\u1ea5t-m\u00e3n \u963f\u745c\u7387\u6eff, Skt. \u0101yu\u1e63mat, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3… (xem cht. 1, tr. 29).<\/p>\n [7] A-ni-l\u00f4-\u0111\u00e0 \u963f\u5c3c\u76e7\u9640: Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n, T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3, T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n, Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: A-na-lu\u1eadt \u963f\u90a3\u5f8b, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 Di\u1ec7t, Skt. Aniruddha, P. Anuruddha.<\/p>\n L\u00fac \u1edf b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng B\u1ea1t-l\u0169-m\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ec3,[1] c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng t\u0103m x\u1ec9a r\u0103ng, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd h\u1ecd b\u00e8n x\u1ec9a r\u0103ng ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd qua l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 ba vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u1edf ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t: 1. \u0110\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n; 2. Ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n; 3. X\u1ec9a r\u0103ng.<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u1edf ch\u1ed7 c\u00f4ng khai.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u b\u00ed-s\u00f4 x\u1ec9a r\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng t\u0103m d\u00e0i. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n [492a01] – T\u0103m x\u1ec9a r\u0103ng c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 d\u00e0i, v\u1eeba v\u00e0 ng\u1eafn. T\u0103m d\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng 12 ng\u00f3n tay, t\u0103m ng\u1eafn ch\u1eebng t\u00e1m ng\u00f3n tay, gi\u1eefa hai lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u0103m v\u1eeba.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 khi x\u1ec9a r\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u1ea1o l\u01b0\u1ee1i, \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea1o l\u01b0\u1ee1i. Do \u0111\u00f3, Ta cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m c\u00e2y c\u1ea1o l\u01b0\u1ee1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thau, \u0111\u1ed3ng, s\u1eaft. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebb c\u1ecdng t\u0103m l\u1edbn ra l\u00e0m hai, r\u1ed3i ma s\u00e1t hai b\u00ean l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau cho b\u1edbt b\u00e9n, sau \u0111\u00f3 u\u1ed1n cong l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u1ea1o l\u01b0\u1ee1i.<\/p>\n Khi mu\u1ed1n v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch t\u0103m x\u1ec9a r\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u1ea1o l\u01b0\u1ee1i, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u1eb1ng h\u1eafng cho ra ti\u1ebfng ho\u1eb7c b\u00fang tay \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c bi\u1ebft; ph\u1ea3i \u1edf ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p b\u1ecf; ngay ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed5 \u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u1eafm xu\u1ed1ng b\u1ecf. Ai l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] S\u00f4ng B\u1ea1t-l\u0169-m\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ec3 \u8dcb\u7ab6\u672b\u5e95\u6cb3: P. Vaggumud\u0101, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 s\u00f4ng Th\u1eafng Tu\u1ec7 \u52dd\u6167\u6cb3. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: s\u00f4ng B\u00e0-c\u1ea7u-ma \u8dcb\u6c42\u6469\u6cb3; T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n: s\u00f4ng B\u00e0-c\u1ea7u \u5a46\u88d8\u6cb3\u2026<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean An – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m Nh\u00e3n – Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 mu\u1ed1n cho th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c, l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, n\u00ean nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u201d<\/p>\n Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cQu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, n\u00ean nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. T\u1ea1i sao? V\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u sinh trong c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c n\u00ean qu\u00fd v\u1ecb m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng nhau n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a xu\u1ea5t gia.\u201d<\/p>\n Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y, l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u00fang T\u0103ng. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00ean b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady x\u1ea3y ra, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y. Sau khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n xong, t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch an l\u1ea1c, n\u00ean nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p can gi\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. [492b01] Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch an l\u1ea1c n\u00ean nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p can gi\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng; n\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec xin n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng, nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Sau khi b\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch xong, Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 ngh\u0129: Sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a ta l\u00e0 v\u00ec tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng:<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n Kh\u00e9o gi\u1eef l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00ecnh,[2]<\/p>\n H\u00e3y xem chim trong r\u1eebng,<\/p>\n V\u00ec h\u00f3t n\u00ean b\u1ecb nh\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u00fac kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i n\u1eefa. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, n\u00ean nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec, l\u1ea1i t\u1ecf th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch im l\u1eb7ng. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o n\u00ean b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch im l\u1eb7ng. Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch an l\u1ea1c, n\u00ean b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: N\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, n\u00ean nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch im l\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 xong, Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i n\u1eefa. Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00ean b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0, ph\u1ea1m ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u00e1c t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 28, p778a21: Ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca 13, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: Ch\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y, g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n [2] H\u00e1n: T\u1ee9 ch\u1ee7ng ng\u1eef \u56db\u7a2e\u8a9e, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eau d\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9c L\u1eadt-c\u00f4-t\u1ef3,[1] do b\u1ecb m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi [492c01] \u00e1c tri th\u1ee9c n\u00ean b\u00e1ng b\u1ed5 Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed[2] ph\u1ea1m ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o n\u00ean b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – H\u00e3y l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma ph\u00fa b\u00e1t cho Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n kia vu kh\u1ed1ng b\u00ed-s\u00f4 thanh t\u1ecbnh Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma \u00fap b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] L\u1eadt-c\u00f4-t\u1ef3 \u6817\u59d1\u6bd8: Skt. Licchavi, l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i \u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-li (Vai\u015b\u0101li) mi\u1ec1n Trung \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9c B\u1ea1t-k\u1ef3 (Vrji). Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 26, p174c5-6: L\u00f4-di L\u1ef1c S\u0129 T\u1eed \u5eec\u5937\u529b\u58eb\u5b50; T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 53, p958c18: c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i Ly-xa \u8af8\u5927\u96e2\u5962.<\/p>\n [2] Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed: xem cht. 2, tr. 189.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u00fap b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n xong, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o n\u1eefa, n\u00ean b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, t\u1eeb nay tr\u1edf \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u1ea5y n\u1eefa, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sinh t\u00e2m t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, l\u1ea1y s\u00e1t hai ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec b\u1ea1n x\u1ea5u \u00e1c d\u1ea1y con n\u00f3i ra nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u201cB\u00ed-s\u00f4 Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, c\u00f9ng v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a con l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c phi ph\u00e1p, ph\u1ea1m ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 do b\u1ea1n \u00e1c b\u00e0y b\u1ea3o, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00fd c\u1ee7a con.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4:<\/p>\n – Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 \u00fd,[1] n\u00ean t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma m\u1edf b\u00e1t cho Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y\u2026 b\u1ea3o Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, ch\u1eafp tay, th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Con l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n do b\u1ecb \u00e1c tri th\u1ee9c d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t l\u00e0m cho m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c, d\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt vu kh\u1ed1ng cho Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u00fap b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con. Con l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho con y\u1ebft-ma m\u1edf b\u00e1t. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma m\u1edf b\u00e1t cho con. Xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng con.<\/p>\n Th\u01b0a ba l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1eafp tay ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nghe. Sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y b\u1ecb \u00e1c tri th\u1ee9c d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t l\u00e0m cho m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c; vu kh\u1ed1ng Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u00fap b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n. Nay Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma m\u1edf b\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho Thi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec1n y\u1ebft-ma m\u1edf b\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, sau khi t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma m\u1edf b\u00e1t Thi\u1ec7n-Hi\u1ec1n r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c [493a01]\u2026, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho \u00f4ng ta nghe, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 26: do t\u1ef3-kheo T\u1eeb \u0110\u1ecba x\u00fai gi\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u00e2n h\u1eefu mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch an l\u1ea1c, b\u00e8n b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, n\u00ean nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u201d<\/p>\n V\u1ecb kia tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn th\u00ec t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft l\u1ea5y.\u201d R\u1ed3i n\u00f3i th\u00eam: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, \u0111\u1eebng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u1ea3, d\u00f9 t\u1ed1t hay x\u1ea5u. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd d\u00f9 t\u1ed1t hay x\u1ea5u. C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c h\u00e3y d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1eebng khuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eebng b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u00e8n b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean khuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o ri\u00eang h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 khuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o ri\u00eang, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma can gi\u00e1n. \u0110\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 ph\u1ea1m nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i. Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 y theo nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y trong Gi\u1edbi kinh nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 can gi\u00e1n, v\u1edbi \u00e1c t\u00e1nh, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi c\u00e1n gi\u00e1n, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eebng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u1ea3, d\u00f9 t\u1ed1t hay x\u1ea5u. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, d\u00f9 t\u1ed1t hay x\u1ea5u. C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c h\u00e3y ng\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eebng can gi\u00e1n t\u00f4i, \u0111\u1eebng b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i. Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang th\u1ea7y n\u00e0y, th\u1ea7y c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng.\u201d N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma can gi\u00e1n b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng nghe l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 ph\u1ea1m nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i. Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 y theo nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y trong Gi\u1edbi kinh nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 can gi\u00e1n, v\u1edbi \u00e1c t\u00e1nh, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi c\u00e1n gi\u00e1n, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eebng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u1ea3, d\u00f9 t\u1ed1t hay x\u1ea5u. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, d\u00f9 t\u1ed1t hay x\u1ea5u. C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c h\u00e3y ng\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eebng can gi\u00e1n t\u00f4i, \u0111\u1eebng b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i\u201d. Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 can gi\u00e1n ri\u00eang th\u1ea7y n\u00e0y, th\u1ea7y c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng\u201d.<\/p>\n Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 y\u1ebft-ma can gi\u00e1n b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng nghe l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0. C\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd can gi\u00e1n b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 v\u00ec \u00e1c t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng nghe l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean can gi\u00e1n c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng, v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n V\u0103n k\u1ebft th\u00fac y\u1ebft-ma l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n [493b01] C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u00e0m theo l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, y theo ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 can gi\u00e1n. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n Khi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p can gi\u00e1n Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0, Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n, v\u00e0 si. \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. N\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0, khi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p can gi\u00e1n, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n n\u00f3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: \u201cT\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n, si\u201d. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t: \u201cTh\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi phi ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Xi\u1ec3n-\u0111\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi phi ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a[1] b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng l\u00ean c\u01a1n th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean khi l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0, khi l\u00e0m c\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c ngay c\u1ea3 khi t\u00f9y \u00fd,[2] th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y l\u00fac th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn, khi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. Khi \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa, n\u00ean \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y. N\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, th\u01b0a h\u1ebft trong ch\u00fang, b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng l\u00ean c\u01a1n th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, khi l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0, khi l\u00e0m c\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c ngay c\u1ea3 khi t\u00f9y \u00fd, th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y l\u00fac th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn, khi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn hay \u0111i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng l\u00ean c\u01a1n th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean khi bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0, khi l\u00e0m c\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00f9y \u00fd, th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y l\u00fac th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn, khi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn hay \u0111i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1. C\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng cho [493c01] b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn hay \u0111i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1 th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng, v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec xin n\u00f3i. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn hay \u0111i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1 v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh, c\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00e1c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nghi ng\u1edd.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] B\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a \u897f\u7faf\u591a: Skt. Sekata. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 18, p125c10: Gi\u00e0-gi\u00e0 \u4f3d\u4f3d; Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 22, p161a29: Thi-vi\u1ec7t \u65bd\u8d8a. P\u0101li, Vin. i. 123, Gagga. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 36, p823b17: t\u1ef3-kheo Na-na-do \u90a3\u90a3\u7531; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u01b0 t\u1eeb \u201cdo\u201d v\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ng\u1eaft t\u1eeb sai.<\/p>\n [2] T\u00f9y \u00fd: xem cht. 3, tr. 90.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a[1] t\u00e2m tr\u00ed cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o ph\u1ee7 v\u00e2y, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p Sa-m\u00f4n, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, mi\u1ec7ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ebfng, xoay tr\u00f2n con ng\u01b0\u01a1i, l\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ed m\u1eaft, b\u1ed9 d\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 say ng\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t m\u00ecnh. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u00fac kh\u00e1c, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea5u \u00e1c l\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ra \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1ch h\u1ecfi. Ch\u00fang b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea5t si t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da[2] cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y. Th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a b\u1ecb cu\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m lo\u1ea1n tr\u00ed, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p Sa-m\u00f4n, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, mi\u1ec7ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ebfng, xoay tr\u00f2n con ng\u01b0\u01a1i, l\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ed m\u1eaft, b\u1ed9 d\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 say ng\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t m\u00ecnh. Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u00f4i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea5u \u00e1c l\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1ch h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a, nay theo T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u1ea7u xin b\u1ea5t si t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a n\u00e0y t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u1ecb \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n h\u00e0nh oai nghi c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n, mi\u1ec7ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ebfng, xoay tr\u00f2n con ng\u01b0\u01a1i, l\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ed m\u1eaft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t m\u00ecnh. Gi\u1edd t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t si t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 T\u00e2y-y\u1ebft-\u0111a ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t si t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m… cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u: Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 47, p914b15: t\u1ef3-kheo Nan-\u0111\u1ec1 \u6bd4\u4e18\u540d\u96e3\u63d0.<\/p>\n [2] B\u1ea5t-si t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da \u4e0d\u7661\u6bd8\u5948\u8036. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n: B\u1ea5t si t\u1ef3-ni \u4e0d\u7661\u6bd8\u5c3c. P\u0101li: am\u016bhavinayo, chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t si. Cf. C\u016b\u1e37avagga iv (Vin. ii. 80).<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Ha-t\u1ea5t-\u0111a[2] sinh t\u00e2m khinh m\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i r\u1ed3i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u1eb7n h\u1ecfi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ee5c t\u00f9ng. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00ean cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Ha-t\u1ea5t-\u0111a ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7u t\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da.[3] N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Ha-t\u1ea5t-\u0111a n\u00e0y sinh t\u00e2m khinh m\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u1eb7n h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ef1. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 Ha-t\u1ea5t-\u0111a ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7u t\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m… cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u: Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, sau khi t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma c\u1ea7u t\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh cho v\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 xong, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, nay Ta s\u1ebd d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n gi\u1edbi c\u1eadn vi\u00ean (b\u00ed-s\u00f4) cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m y ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch (sa-di).<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd cho ni. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 sai, ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n b\u00ed-s\u00f4, b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e1 ki\u1ebfn, ph\u00e1 oai nghi, ph\u00e1 ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh (b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t).<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u00f9y \u00fd (t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9).<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p d\u00e0nh cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u1ea7u t\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu ai kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 25, p760b16: Ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca 1, h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9: C\u1ed1 \u00fd v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 11, p634a9 v.v\u2026<\/p>\n [2] B\u00ed-s\u00f4 Ha-t\u1ea5t-\u0111a \u8a36\u6089\u591a: Skt. hastaka. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 11, p634a23: T\u01b0\u1ee3ng L\u1ef1c \u8c61\u529b. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 6, p37b15: t\u1ef3-kheo ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Sa-lan \u6cd5\u5e2b\u6bd4\u4e18\u540d\u6c99\u862d. T\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 12, p324c08: Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o Thi-l\u1ecb-da-b\u00e0 \u9577\u8001\u5c38\u5229\u8036\u5a46. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng 7, p63b22: t\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecd Th\u00edch Ha-\u0111a \u8a36\u54c6\u91cb\u5b50\u6bd4\u4e18. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n 25, p760b17: duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 La-h\u1ea7u-la \u5177\u58fd\u7f85\u6019\u7f85 (C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd La-h\u1ed7-la), nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; cho \u0111\u1ebfn duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi b\u1edfi t\u1ef3-kheo Ph\u00e1p Th\u1ee7 \u6cd5\u624b\u82fe\u82bb m\u1edbi ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. P\u0101li: Hatthako Sakyaputto.<\/p>\n [3] C\u1ea7u t\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da \u6c42\u7f6a\u81ea\u6027\u6bd8\u5948\u8036: Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 23, t\u00e1c b\u1ed5n ng\u00f4n tr\u1ecb\u4f5c\u672c\u8a00\u6cbb. Th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng: t\u00e1c th\u1eadt m\u00edch \u4f5c\u5be6\u8993. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 47: t\u00e1c t\u1ed9i x\u1ee9 s\u1edf \u4f5c\u7f6a\u8655\u6240. P. Tassap\u0101piyyasik\u0101, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed9i; khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u00fa th\u1eadt, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn th\u00ec n\u00eau t\u1ed9i tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ra.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed b\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni Thi\u1ec7n H\u1eefu vu kh\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tra h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. Khi b\u1ecb tra h\u1ecfi, Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da[1] cho Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m, ch\u1eafp tay th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! T\u00f4i l\u00e0 Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed b\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni Thi\u1ec7n H\u1eefu vu kh\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y tra h\u1ecfi. Khi b\u1ecb tra h\u1ecfi, t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5. T\u00f4i l\u00e0 Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed nay c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n [494b01] L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, r\u1ed3i y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed b\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni Thi\u1ec7n H\u1eefu vu kh\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5. Nay Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed b\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni Thi\u1ec7n H\u1eefu vu kh\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5. Nay Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed c\u1ea7u xin T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 cho Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cho Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec n\u00f3i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da r\u1ed3i. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] \u1ee8c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da \u61b6\u5ff5\u6bd8\u67f0\u8036: \u1ee8c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef3-ni \u61b6\u5ff5\u6bd4\u5c3c: P. Sativinaya, chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n Khi ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t tranh ch\u1ea5p, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u1ed5n th\u1ecfa, th\u00ec n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn trong ch\u00fang ra m\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c m\u01b0\u1eddi hai v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft tranh ch\u1ea5p. N\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 x\u1ea3y ra tranh ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ecdn trong ch\u00fang ra v\u00e0i v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda b\u00ecnh ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft tranh ch\u1ea5p, mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhanh ch\u00f3ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ecdn trong ch\u00fang ra v\u00e0i v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda b\u00ecnh ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft tranh ch\u1ea5p, mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhanh ch\u00f3ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n Sau khi t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, n\u1ebfu s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y d\u1eadp t\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tranh ch\u1ea5p th\u00ec th\u00f4i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec b\u1ea7u ch\u1ecdn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda b\u00ecnh ch\u00e1nh l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. N\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] B\u00ecnh ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u5e73\u6b63\u4eba: T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 54, p971a11: b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u00e2n \u5e73\u7576\u4eba. Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n 30, p193c21: \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u65b7\u4e8b\u4e3b. P. ubb\u0101hik\u0101ya, b\u1ed3i th\u1ea9m \u0111o\u00e0n.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Nay trong T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Tuy trong ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 mong d\u1eadp t\u1eaft tranh ch\u1ea5p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. Nay trong ch\u00fang ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eadp t\u1eaft tranh ch\u1ea5p, \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, cho tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eadp t\u1eaft. [494c01] N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay trong ch\u00fang ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eadp t\u1eaft tranh ch\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, cho tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eadp t\u1eaft. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo l\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu tranh ch\u1ea5p trong ch\u00fang v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, th\u00ec n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tranh ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p d\u1eadp t\u1eaft tranh ch\u1ea5p. Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Nay trong ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t sinh tranh ch\u1ea5p, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tranh ch\u1ea5p giao cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb tranh ch\u1ea5p. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tranh ch\u1ea5p giao cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9… kia, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb tranh ch\u1ea5p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 tranh ch\u1ea5p k\u00e9o d\u00e0i l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t, trong T\u0103ng k\u1ebft b\u00e8 ph\u00e1i v\u1edbi nhau, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebb ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 thi h\u00e0nh gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang. B\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Nay trong ch\u00fang n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t sinh tranh ch\u1ea5p, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n d\u1eadp t\u1eaft, n\u00ean thi h\u00e0nh th\u1ebb ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00e0nh th\u1ebb ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu y\u1ebft-ma h\u00e0nh th\u1ebb ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n k\u1ebft b\u00e8 ph\u00e1i v\u1edbi nhau, th\u00ec \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7t tr\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 trong \u0110\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt[1] c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] \u0110\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt \u5927\u5f8b: l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c H\u1eefu b\u1ed9 x\u1ebfp trong t\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00e1nh t\u1eadp 23, 24.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean k\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9.[1]<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – T\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9. N\u0103m lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 1. Sinh t\u00e2m l\u00e0m; 2. C\u00f9ng nhau \u1ea5n tr\u00ec; 3. Nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u n\u1eb1m; 4. Ch\u1ed7 c\u0169 ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf; 5. T\u00e1c b\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p[2] (\u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft chung ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean).<\/p>\n 1. Sinh t\u00e2m l\u00e0m: Khi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tri s\u1ef1 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1o ph\u00f2ng. L\u00fac \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, t\u00e2m ngh\u0129: \u201cNay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9 cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u201d.<\/p>\n 2. C\u1ed9ng \u1ea5n tr\u00ec: C\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 tri-s\u1ef1 khi mu\u1ed1n h\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng d\u1ef1ng m\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111ang \u1edf chung r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, xin qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f9ng li\u1ec5u tri cho, nay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9 cho T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0\u201d.<\/p>\n 3. Nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u n\u1eb1m: Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, d\u00f9ng t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi. [495a01]<\/p>\n 4. Ch\u1ed7 c\u0169 ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf: Ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n (Hai lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u. Ba lo\u1ea1i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft lu\u00f4n ph\u00f2ng trong ch\u00f9a, ho\u1eb7c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 ch\u00f9a Na-lan-\u0111\u00e0 th\u00ec k\u1ebft chung m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 tr\u00f9, k\u1ebft l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 xa v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y theo s\u1edf th\u00edch t\u1eebng n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng).<\/p>\n 5. Ch\u00fang c\u00f9ng k\u1ebft[3] (t\u00e1c b\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p): \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb y\u1ebft-ma, n\u00ean k\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m; ph\u1ea1m vi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng nh\u1ea5t trong n\u1ed9i gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m s\u1ebd k\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y… cho \u0111\u1ebfn sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Nay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa xong, l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m vi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng nh\u1ea5t trong n\u1ed9i gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m k\u1ebft l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa xong, ph\u1ea1m vi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng nh\u1ea5t trong n\u1ed9i gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m k\u1ebft l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! Nay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa xong, l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m vi t\u1eeb n\u01a1i t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng trong n\u1ed9i gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m, k\u1ebft l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa xong n\u00e0y, l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m vi t\u1eeb n\u01a1i t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng trong n\u1ed9i gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m k\u1ebft l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 tu s\u1eeda xong n\u00e0y, l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m vi t\u1eeb n\u01a1i t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng trong n\u1ed9i gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m k\u1ebft l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9 th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng, v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec xin n\u00f3i. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 tu s\u1eeda xong n\u00e0y, l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m vi t\u1eeb n\u01a1i t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng trong n\u1ed9i gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m k\u1ebft l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9 v\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng. Nay t\u00f4i xin ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 sau khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng nhau k\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9 xong, th\u00ec ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c:<\/p>\n 1. Ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n 2. Trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n L\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1eadp ch\u00f9a, khi gi\u0103ng d\u00e2y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, ngay t\u1ea1i b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00f9a, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ngay l\u00fac \u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, n\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh y\u1ebft-ma ho\u1eb7c khi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: \u201cT\u00f4i d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd k\u1ebft l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9 trong ph\u1ea1m vi t\u1eeb g\u00f3c ch\u00f9a n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i\u201d.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 S\u01b0 T\u1eed mu\u1ed1n \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1t. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Th\u1eddi v\u00e0 phi th\u1eddi, b\u1ec7nh hay kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0103n (C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e2y V\u1ef1c khi l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u pha b\u1ed9t g\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1eefa v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u. Ph\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng phi th\u1eddi, v\u00ec ph\u00f2ng th\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh, b\u1ed5 \u00edch cho th\u00e2n th\u1ec3. C\u00e1c x\u1ee9 \u1edf Nam H\u1ea3i, n\u1ea5u n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t ng\u1ecdt l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, phi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 l\u00fd n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea1ch nha \u1edf x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y \u2013 [495b01] \u0110\u00f4ng H\u1ea1 – phi th\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. T\u1ea1i sao m\u00eda th\u00ec cho l\u00e0 th\u1eddi, m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y \u00e9p l\u00e0 phi th\u1eddi. G\u1ea1o m\u00ec, tuy g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1eddi, m\u1ea1ch nha kh\u00f4ng cho d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 ng\u1ecd. X\u00e9t k\u1ef9 ra, tuy c\u00f3 l\u00fd n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng khi l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bu\u00f4ng lung theo \u00fd m\u00ecnh. N\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e9p c\u00f4 l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng phi th\u1eddi. M\u1eadt n\u1ea5u v\u1edbi khoai s\u1eafn c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea5m n\u00e0y).<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] T\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9 \u6de8\u53a8: Theo qui ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, trong \u0111\u1ecba ph\u1eadn T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-lam kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111un n\u1ea5u. Song do tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t t\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u00e0nh n\u1ea5u ch\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed1i h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 c\u1ed5ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3ng s\u1edbm, kh\u00f4ng ai v\u00e0o l\u1ea5y ch\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y m\u1ec7nh chung. Nh\u00e2n c\u1edb n\u00e0y Ph\u1eadt cho k\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba trong \u0111\u1ecba ph\u1eadn T\u0103ng gi\u00e0-lam \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111un n\u1ea5u. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khu \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0o k\u1ebft l\u00e0m t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9 (T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n 43, p874c, Ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u1ee3c). Ch\u1eef H\u00e1n n\u00f3i t\u1ecbnh trong t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9, t\u1ecbnh kh\u1ed1, t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch \u00fd ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n kalpa (P. kappa), ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201ct\u01b0 duy ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t\u201d (Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t), theo \u0111\u00f3, v\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh, hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c ho\u00e1) cho s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1eef t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4 u\u1ebf hay thanh t\u1ecbnh..<\/p>\n [2] H\u00e1n: B\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c \u79c9\u6cd5\u4f5c. B\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p: xem cht. 1, tr. 120.<\/p>\n [3] H\u00e1n: Ch\u00fang k\u1ebft t\u00e1c \u773e\u7d50\u4f5c.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng y c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp n\u00ean \u0111em dao, k\u00e9o, ban ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 v\u1ecb n\u00e0y h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – Th\u1ea7y \u0111ang l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1eady?<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0y \u0111em s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc: 1. Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea3m d\u00e0y; 2. M\u1ec1n d\u00e0y d\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng; 3. M\u1ec1n k\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea5m th\u00f4 d\u00e0y n\u1eb7ng; 4. V\u1ea3i th\u00f4 m\u1eaft chim. (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00eda T\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7c b\u00e1 n\u1ea1p); 5. V\u1ea3i nh\u1ecf c\u1eaft s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n N\u0103m lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea3i n\u00e0y Ta cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp g\u1ea5p l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 mang. Trong n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, tr\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9 n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u1ea5y n\u1ec7m d\u00e0y x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, l\u00e0 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc. (C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng d\u00f9ng ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m ba y, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tuy c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ngh\u0129 s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt ra ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u1ee9c \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u1ee7 quan. Lu\u1eadt n\u00f3i: Ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m n\u1ec7m l\u00f3t ng\u1ee7, l\u00e0m sao c\u1eaft ra \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m ba y? C\u1eaft r\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i r\u00f5, ch\u1ee9 e l\u00e0 c\u1ee9 \u00f4m m\u1ed1i nghi ng\u1edd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean m\u1edbi ghi ch\u00fa th\u00eam.)<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m b\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u b\u00ed-s\u00f4 d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea3i nh\u01a1 b\u1ea9n, m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, m\u1ecfng, h\u01b0 n\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecdc ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, m\u1eb7c y \u00f4m b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh B\u1ec7-x\u00e1-ly kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd A-nan-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0y l\u01b0ng \u0111en s\u1ea1m. Ng\u00e0i h\u1ecfi A-nan-\u0111\u00e0:<\/p>\n – Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0y l\u01b0ng \u0111en s\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n A-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – D\u1ea1 th\u1ea5y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 xu\u1ea5t gia trong ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai Ca-nhi\u1ebfp-ba, \u00f4ng ta t\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng v\u1eadt x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecdc ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng. Do \u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en th\u1eddi \u1ea5y, \u00f4ng ta b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi l\u01b0ng b\u1ecb \u0111en s\u1ea1m l\u00e0 do l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m kia.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng v\u1eadt th\u01b0a m\u1ecfng, h\u01b0 n\u00e1t, nh\u01a1 b\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecdc ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u1eadt d\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ecfng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng hai l\u1edbp b\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. Ai kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 d\u00f9ng v\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0u l\u00e0m ni-s\u01b0-\u0111\u00e3n-na[1] \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m th\u00eam tua v\u1ea3i d\u00e0i. H\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u1ea5y v\u1eady ch\u00ea c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 n\u00ean l\u00e0m hai l\u1edbp v\u00e0 nhu\u1ed9m cho ho\u1ea1i s\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u xanh lam (lu\u1eadt v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng cho m\u00e0u xanh \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u1eb9p, t\u00f9y l\u00fac nhu\u1ed9m cho m\u1ea5t m\u00e0u), ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u b\u00f9n (Qu\u1ea3ng lu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: m\u00e0u b\u00f9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecf, \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecf, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00fang m\u00e0u b\u00f9n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng m\u00e0u to\u00e0n \u0111en, m\u00e0u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o), ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u00e0 (ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ca-sa-d\u00e3,[2] d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf s\u1eabm). Ch\u1ed7 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba [495c01] ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft may l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh l\u00e1, b\u1ed1n b\u00ean c\u00f3 bi\u00ean (Ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia v\u1ed1n b\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i n\u1ec9, s\u1ee3 th\u1ea5m m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, n\u00ean chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i cao h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc chi\u1ebfu nh\u1ecf, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi r\u00f5 trong Qu\u1ea3ng v\u0103n, c\u00f2n \u00fd ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3i-tr\u00e1i s\u1ebd thu\u1eadt r\u00f5 \u1edf c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c).<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: L\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m?<\/p>\n 1. Gi\u1edbi s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n 2. L\u1eadp ch\u1ebf s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n 3. Y ch\u1ec9 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n 4. An c\u01b0 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n 5. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n 6. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n 7. \u0110\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n 8. \u0110\u1ecbnh x\u1ee9 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n 1. Gi\u1edbi s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i: l\u00e0 ngay trong m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m vi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ho\u1eb7c trong hai hay nhi\u1ec1u c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, t\u00f9y theo m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb c\u1ef1u tr\u00fa \u1edf trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau ph\u00e2n chia.<\/p>\n 2. L\u1eadp ch\u1ebf s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i: l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng t\u00f9y theo m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m hay kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y theo m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m, c\u00f9ng nhau l\u1eadp quy \u01b0\u1edbc: Sau n\u00e0y ch\u00fang ta an c\u01b0 \u1edf tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, ph\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i, nh\u00e0 kia thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7y. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00ec y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o quy \u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 thu nh\u1eadn. N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 trong \u0110\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt. (T\u00f9y theo m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn b\u00e8 \u0111\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a.[3] Kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y theo m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ch\u1ec9 cho \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt. V\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y do t\u00f9y tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 n\u00e0o th\u00ec ph\u00e2n chia v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i hai n\u01a1i r\u1ed3i ph\u00e2n chia th\u00e0nh hai ch\u00fang. Hi\u1ec7n nay tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c [nh\u00f3m] Thi\u00ean Th\u1ecd xu\u1ea5t gia [\u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a], nghi th\u1ee9c, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp tam t\u1ea1ng \u0111a ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o l\u00fd Ph\u1eadt, cho \u0111\u1ebfn [quan ni\u1ec7m] n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, sinh thi\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng nhau. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong tinh x\u00e1 ch\u00f9a l\u1edbn, s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i g\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed1ng \u1edf th\u00f4n l\u00e0ng, kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng; ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u tu t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, d\u00f9ng h\u1ed3 l\u00f4 l\u00e0m b\u00e1t, y ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ec9 hai t\u1ea5m kh\u0103n, m\u00e0u v\u1ea3i nh\u00e0u c\u0169, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n b\u01a1 s\u1eefa. H\u1ecd \u1edf ch\u00f9a Na-lan-\u0111\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f4ng, th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd nghe \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 l\u1ea7n t\u00f4i [Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh] h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd: \u201cNghi dung, c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i s\u01b0, nh\u01b0ng sao v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 qu\u00e1i d\u1ecb, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Th\u1ecd? L\u1ebd n\u00e0o th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng d\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Th\u1ecd?\u201d Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cT\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Thi\u00ean Th\u1ecd.\u201d E r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta khinh khi n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c. Tuy ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0ng nh\u00ecn chung s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec th\u00ec gi\u00e1o l\u00fd Th\u00e1nh ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ri\u00eang v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ri\u00eang. C\u00f3 kh\u00e1c g\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ea5p \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3i su\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9; gi\u1edd \u0103n l\u00fac ng\u1ed3i lung tung, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, h\u00e0ng xu ph\u1ee5 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng, qua l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5m x\u00fac, s\u00f4ng K\u00ednh, V\u1ecb c\u00f9ng d\u00f2ng.[4] V\u00ec th\u1ebf, b\u1eadc cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eebng gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ecd. N\u00ean hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.)<\/p>\n 3. Y ch\u1ec9 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i: l\u00e0 y ch\u1ec9 theo nam, n\u1eef, hay b\u00e1n-tr\u1ea1ch-ca \u0111\u1ec3 an c\u01b0, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o h\u1ecd m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n 4. An c\u01b0 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i: l\u1ee3i v\u1eadt nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u00f9a an c\u01b0 n\u00e0y t\u00f9y s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n 5. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i: l\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. V\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00fang cho T\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng trong \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00fang cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 hay v\u1eadt n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y n\u00ean h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i th\u00ed ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n 6. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i: v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00fa \u1edf trong ph\u00f2ng, vi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i v\u1eadt n\u00e0y. [496a01]<\/p>\n 7. \u0110\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i: l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n 8. \u0110\u1ecbnh x\u1ee9 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ee3i: n\u01a1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c B\u1ed5n s\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u00f3a. T\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ch\u1ed7, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ch\u1ebf-\u0111\u1ec3[5] l\u1edbn:<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t, n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1ng sinh, r\u1eebng Lam-t\u1ef3-ni[6] \u1edf th\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfp-t\u1ef3-la-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1t-\u0111\u1ed5.[7]<\/p>\n Hai, n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u00ean t\u00f2a kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, r\u1eebng ph\u00e1p a-lan-nh\u00e3,[8] n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-y\u1ebft-\u0111\u00e0.[9]<\/p>\n Ba, n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, t\u1ea1i r\u1eebng Th\u00ed l\u1ed9c ch\u1ed7 ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecda,[10] n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u00e0-la-n\u00ea-t\u01b0.[11]<\/p>\n B\u1ed1n, n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, gi\u1eefa hai c\u00e2y Sa-la, \u1edf th\u00e0nh C\u00e2u-thi-na.[12]<\/p>\n N\u0103m, v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m, n\u00fai Th\u1ee9u Phong, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1.[13]<\/p>\n S\u00e1u, trong gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Cao C\u00e1c,[14] b\u00ean b\u1edd h\u1ed3 Di H\u1ea7u,[15] t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3ng Nghi\u00eam.[16]<\/p>\n B\u1ea3y, t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c, r\u1eebng Th\u1ec7-\u0111a, th\u00e0nh Th\u1ea5t-la-ph\u1ea1t.[17]<\/p>\n T\u00e1m, t\u1ea1i t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c B\u00ecnh L\u00e2m,[18] n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n gian.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ee9. T\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111em v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea3n sinh th\u00ec n\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean di chuy\u1ec3n n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ba n\u01a1i kia th\u00ec t\u00f9y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7. Ba ch\u1ed7 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng theo \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 suy ra. B\u1ed1n ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ebf-\u0111\u1ec3 sau c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Ni-s\u01b0-\u0111\u00e3n-na \u5c3c\u5e2b\u4f46\u90a3: Skt. ni\u1e63\u012bdana, P. nis\u012bdana, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch phu t\u1ecda \u6577\u5750, phu c\u1ee5 \u6577\u5177, t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 \u5750\u5177, l\u00e0 kh\u0103n tr\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n [2] Ca-sa-d\u00e3 \u8888\u88df\u91ce: Skt. ka\u1e63\u0101ya.<\/p>\n [3] \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a \u63d0\u5a46\u9054\u591a: Skt.\/P. Devadatta, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Th\u1ecd \u5929\u6388.<\/p>\n [4] H\u00e1n: K\u00ednh, V\u1ecb \u6d87\u6e2d: s\u00f4ng K\u00ednh b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u1ec9nh Cam T\u00fac, ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o t\u1ec9nh Thi\u1ec3m T\u00e2y, Trung Qu\u1ed1c. S\u00f4ng V\u1ecb b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u1ec9nh Cam T\u00fac, ch\u1ea3y qua t\u1ec9nh Thi\u1ec3m T\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o s\u00f4ng Ho\u00e0ng H\u00e0, Trung Qu\u1ed1c. S\u00f4ng K\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee5c, s\u00f4ng V\u1ecb trong, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t thanh tr\u1ecdc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u1ecb \u6d87\u6e2d.<\/p>\n [5] Ch\u1ebf-\u0111\u1ec3: xem cht. 2, tr. 154.<\/p>\n [6] R\u1eebng Lam-t\u1ef3-ni \u5d50\u6bd8\u5c3c\u6797: Skt. Lu\u1e41bin\u012b, d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t x\u1ee9 (n\u01a1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t).<\/p>\n [7] Ki\u1ebfp-t\u1ef3-la-ph\u1ea1t-t\u1ed1t-\u0111\u1ed5 \u52ab\u6bd4\u7f85\u4f10\u7aa3\u89a9: Skt. Kapilavastu, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi Ca-t\u1ef3-la-v\u1ec7, d\u1ecbch ch\u1ed7 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean t\u00f3c v\u00e0ng\u2026 Nay l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng Tilorakot g\u1ea7n bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc Nepal.<\/p>\n [8] Ph\u00e1p a-lan-nh\u00e3 \u6cd5\u963f\u862d\u82e5: a-lan-nh\u00e3, Skt. ara\u1e47ya, P. ara\u00f1\u00f1a, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 r\u1eebng v\u1eafng, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ed5n lai t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh th\u1eadm th\u00e2m\u2026, do v\u1eady m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p a-lan-nh\u00e3 (ph\u00e1p a-lan-nh\u00e3 x\u1ee9 \u6cd5\u963f\u862d\u82e5\u8655).<\/p>\n [9] Ma-y\u1ebft-\u0111\u00e0 \u6469\u63ed\u9640\u570b: Skt.=P. Magadha, 1 trong 16 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n nay n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng b\u1eafc \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, gi\u1eefa bang Bihar v\u00e0 Jharkhand.<\/p>\n [10] H\u00e1n: Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9 Th\u00ed l\u1ed9c l\u00e2m trung \u4ed9\u4eba\u58ae\u8655\u65bd\u9e7f\u6797\u4e2d. \u0110\u1ea1i t\u00ec-b\u00e0-sa lu\u1eadn 183, T27n1545, p917a28: \u201cX\u01b0a c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n bay tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1n n\u00e0y g\u1eb7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t (th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 n\u1eef kh\u1ecfa th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c) r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 x\u01b0a qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1ea1m-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a l\u1ea5y r\u1eebng n\u00e0y cho b\u1ea7y nai n\u00ean g\u1ecdi r\u1eebng Th\u00ed l\u1ed9c (r\u1eebng cho nai).\u201d V\u1ecb tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 S\u0101rn\u0101th, c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Varanasi 6 c\u00e2y s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1n B\u1eafc, thu\u1ed9c B\u1eafc \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n [11] B\u00e0-la-n\u00ea-t\u01b0 \u5a46\u7f85\u75c6\u65af: Skt. V\u0101r\u0101\u1e47as\u012b, P. B\u0101r\u0101\u1e47as\u012b, hay g\u1ecdi Ba-la-n\u1ea1i, nay l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Benares, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Varanasi.<\/p>\n [12] C\u00e2u-thi-na \u62d8\u5c38\u90a3: P. Kusin\u0101r\u0101 (Skt. Ku\u015binagara, Ku\u015binagar\u012b, Ku\u015bigr\u0101maka, \u62d8\u5c38\u90a3\u7aed: C\u00e2u-thi-na-ki\u1ec7t). Th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ea1t-la.<\/p>\n [13] Th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1: xem cht. 1, tr. 244.<\/p>\n [14] H\u00e1n: Cao c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u9ad8\u95a3\u5802, P. k\u016b\u1e6d\u0101g\u0101ras\u0101l\u0101, ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 s\u00e0n d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 h\u1ed9i. T\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Cao c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u9ad8\u95a3\u8b1b\u5802. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng a-h\u00e0m 11, T01n1, p66a24: T\u1eadp ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u96c6\u6cd5\u5802. T\u1ea1p a-h\u00e0m 3, T02n99, p20b29\u2026: Tr\u00f9ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u91cd\u95a3\u8b1b\u5802\u2026<\/p>\n [15] H\u00e1n: Di H\u1ea7u tr\u00ec \u737c\u7334\u6c60: Skt. Marka\u1e6da hrada. Di H\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng kh\u1ec9 nh\u1ecf. Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft kinh \u00e2m ngh\u0129a 59, T54n2128, p699b18 n\u00f3i: ao kh\u1ec9 b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh v\u01b0\u1eddn Am-la n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly (Trung \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9), ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e0n kh\u1ec9 t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp \u0111\u00e0o ao cho \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. T\u1ef3-ni quan y\u1ebfu 3, X40n720, p505b1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: lo\u00e0i Di H\u1ea7u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean s\u00f4ng (ao) t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00f4ng Di h\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n [16] Th\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3ng Nghi\u00eam \u5ee3\u56b4\u57ce: hay g\u1ecdi T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly, Ph\u1ec7-x\u00e1-ly, T\u1ef3-da-ly… (Xem cht. 1, tr. 244).<\/p>\n [17] Th\u00e0nh Th\u1ea5t-la-ph\u1ea1t: xem cht. 1, tr. 17.<\/p>\n [18] T\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c B\u00ecnh L\u00e2m \u5e73\u6797\u805a\u843d: (?)<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ba \u1ee9c ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u1edf s\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4 th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n chia c\u00e1c v\u1eadt n\u00e0y\u201d.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, \u0111em s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong n\u0103m l\u00fac n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n 1. C\u00f3 m\u1eb7t khi \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n 2. C\u00f3 m\u1eb7t khi \u0111\u1ecdc ba l\u1ea7n kh\u1ea3i b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n 3. C\u00f3 m\u1eb7t khi l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i ch\u1ebf-\u0111\u1ec3.<\/p>\n 4. C\u00f3 m\u1eb7t khi ki\u1ec3m s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n 5. C\u00f3 m\u1eb7t khi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong n\u0103m l\u00fac n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ph\u1ea7n. N\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 sau: Tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp xong, sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng chung, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u1ee3 ai v\u1eadt g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng? v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ai n\u1ee3 v\u1eadt g\u00ec v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng? Sau khi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xong, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-ba-nan-\u0111\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng chung \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, g\u1ed3m y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, nay ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef chung nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n [496b01] hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u00d4-ba-nan-\u0111\u00e0 v\u1eeba m\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Sau khi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch xong, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kia. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Thanh v\u0103n hi\u1ec7n tr\u00fa trong c\u00f5i ch\u00e2u Thi\u1ec7m-b\u1ed9,[1] ho\u1eb7c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nghi th\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 qua \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p vi\u1ec7c \u1ed3n \u00e0o r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i, kh\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, khai cho t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a cho v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t m\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 v\u1ecb nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t n\u0103m ti\u1ec1n. Ghi nh\u1edb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Ch\u00e2u Thi\u1ec7m-b\u1ed9 \u8d0d\u90e8\u6d32: Skt. Jambu-dv\u012bpa, P. Jambu-d\u012bpa. Thi\u1ec7m-b\u1ed9 (Jambu) l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u00e2y t\u00e1o h\u1ed3ng; gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y n\u00e0y sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y Thi\u1ec7m-b\u1ed9 v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang cho \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, v\u1ec1 sau ch\u1ec9 chung cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u00e2n gian.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu trong m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 (an c\u01b0) c\u00f3 n\u1ea1n duy\u00ean, n\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd y v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 qua \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p xong tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – Th\u1ea7y t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec T\u0103ng l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd y v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 qua \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n Sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd y v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 qua \u0111\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 th\u00ec T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Nay sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd y v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 qua \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a y\u1ebft-ma v\u00e0 h\u00f2a y\u1ebft-ma. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a y\u1ebft-ma? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 khi c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma, trong m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i h\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn (g\u1eedi d\u1ee5c) nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn; tuy t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i h\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng l\u1ea1i; v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m y\u1ebft-ma. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u00f2a y\u1ebft-ma? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nhau trong m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, khi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng nhau t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7; ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn c\u00f3 g\u1eedi; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch th\u00ec ng\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ghi nh\u1eadn, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai?<\/p>\n 1. V\u00f4 t\u00e0m; 2. C\u00f3 t\u1ef3 v\u1ebft; 3. Ngu; 4. Si; 5. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n minh; 6. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o; 7. \u1ede ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi; 8. B\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf; 9. N\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1; 10. X\u1ea3 uy nghi; 11. M\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh; 12. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n (Xem gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u1ee7 trong [H\u1eefu b\u1ed9] Ni-\u0111\u00e0-na m\u1ee5c-\u0111\u1eafc-ca).<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. [496c01] Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n 1. Gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh; 2. \u1ede trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi; 3. Kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 uy nghi; 4. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: Th\u00edch Nguy\u00ean An – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m Nh\u00e3n – Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c thi\u1ebft l\u1ec5 nhi\u1ec1u y v\u1eadt t\u1ea1i r\u1eebng Th\u1ec7-\u0111a xong, th\u01b0a v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang:<\/p>\n – Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec t\u00f9y \u00fd th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt con \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n Khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea1ch l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1u ngh\u0129: \u201cT\u1ea1i sao ta l\u1ea1i v\u00ec nh\u1eefng y v\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ph\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng?\u201d C\u00e1c v\u1ecb h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc th\u00ec ngh\u0129: \u201cCh\u00fang ta c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft s\u1eed vi t\u1ebf ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng.\u201d H\u00e0ng d\u1ecb sinh[1] c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: \u201cCh\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi phi\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00fang ra \u0111\u1eebng hy v\u1ecdng g\u00ec v\u1ec1 y v\u1eadt n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng y v\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u1ea3. C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111em vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ta \u0111\u1ec3 tu h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 th\u01b0a:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00fang v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Nay Ta cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ta \u0111\u1ec3 tu h\u00e0nh t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c y ph\u1ee5c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf ph\u00f2ng nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u0103m tr\u0103m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u v\u1ecb, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n 1. Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7; 2. Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 gia t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9; 3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng; 4. Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eafc n\u1ee3; 5. Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp.<\/p>\n 1. Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n 2. Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 gia t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 b\u1eadc H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n 3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n d\u1ecb sinh, th\u01b0\u1eddng tu \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ee5ng kinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n 4. Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eafc n\u1ee3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n 5. Th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t c\u01a1m v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n trong \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u00f9a.<\/p>\n Do \u0111\u00f3, nay Ta cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00ean ph\u00e2n chia nhau.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t, n\u1ebfu r\u1eddi m\u1ed9t trong ba y m\u00e0 \u1edf trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca, tr\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang T\u0103ng cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a y?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Nh\u01b0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sinh V\u0103n[2] c\u00f3 tr\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3y c\u00e2y xo\u00e0i, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2y c\u00e1ch nhau b\u1ea3y t\u1ea7m, hoa tr\u00e1i xum xu\u00ea. T\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn t\u1ea7m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a y cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 th\u00ec v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a y l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Chu vi trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m. D\u00f9 ng\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ee9ng hay n\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa hai c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi th\u00ec v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a y r\u1ed9ng bao nhi\u00eau?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a y ch\u01b0a r\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ly y.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec1u?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 ch\u00edn lo\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ch\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u, m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u, m\u01b0\u1eddi ba \u0111i\u1ec1u, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y \u0111i\u1ec1u, m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t \u0111i\u1ec1u, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ba \u0111i\u1ec1u, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u. Ba lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi, m\u1ed7i \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 hai mi\u1ebfng d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng ng\u1eafn. Ba lo\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa, m\u1ed7i \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ba mi\u1ebfng d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng ng\u1eafn. Ba lo\u1ea1i cu\u1ed1i, m\u1ed7i \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n mi\u1ebfng d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng ng\u1eafn. N\u00ean th\u1ecd tr\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u00e1 n\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u1ea1i y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1. Y th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, d\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng ba kh\u1ee7y tay, r\u1ed9ng n\u0103m kh\u1ee7y tay; y h\u1ea1, d\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng hai kh\u1ee7y tay r\u01b0\u1ee1i, r\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n kh\u1ee7y tay r\u01b0\u1ee1i; y trung kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa hai lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, y u\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ea3n-la-t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec1u?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y \u0111i\u1ec1u, m\u1ed7i \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 hai mi\u1ebfng d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u1ea3y \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Y n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1.<\/p>\n Y th\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ed9ng ba kh\u1ee7y, d\u00e0i n\u0103m kh\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n Y h\u1ea1 r\u1ed9ng hai kh\u1ee7y r\u01b0\u1ee1i, d\u00e0i b\u1ed1n kh\u1ee7y r\u01b0\u1ee1i.<\/p>\n Y trung gi\u1eefa hai lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, y an-\u0111\u00e1t-b\u00e0-sa[3] c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec1u?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u, m\u1ed7i \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, y n\u00e0y c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1. Lo\u1ea1i y th\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 3 x 5 kh\u1ee7y. Y trung v\u00e0 y h\u1ea1 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n (T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 y nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp. U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ea3n-la t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 y m\u1eb7c tr\u00ean. An-\u0111\u00e1t-b\u00e0-sa d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 y m\u1eb7c trong. \u1ede T\u00e2y Tr\u00fac, ba y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1eaft ra t\u1eebng l\u00e1 r\u1ed3i may l\u1ea1i. Ri\u00eang \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng H\u1ea1 [Trung Qu\u1ed1c] \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1edf ra kh\u00f4ng may d\u00ednh l\u1ea1i. Xem k\u1ef9 trong lu\u1eadt th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1edf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u00e0i l\u00e0m ng\u1eafn l\u1ea1i, ch\u1ebf th\u00eam d\u00e2y th\u1eaft [ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u m\u00f3c], m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c v\u1eaft xu\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1nh tay, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ef1c ra, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9m che vai. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u1eddi n\u00e0o, do l\u00e0m v\u1eady l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y, n\u00ean d\u00f9 c\u00f3 can ng\u0103n nh\u01b0ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe theo. \u0110\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u1eb7c y c\u00f3 c\u00e2u m\u00f3c, c\u00f3 n\u00fat v.v\u2026 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c).<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – An-\u0111\u00e1t-b\u00e0-sa l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai?<\/p>\n 1. D\u00e0i hai kh\u1ee7y, r\u1ed9ng n\u0103m kh\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n 2. D\u00e0i hai kh\u1ee7y, r\u1ed9ng b\u1ed1n kh\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a y th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec. H\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a y h\u1ea1 n\u00e0y che ba ch\u1ed7 (Ph\u00eda tr\u00ean che t\u1edbi r\u1ed1n, ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi ph\u1ee7 t\u1edbi hai \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ee7y tay d\u00e0i th\u00ec k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi khu\u1ef7a tay. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tay ng\u1eafn th\u00ec d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i. N\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ee7y tay d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn l\u00e0m chu\u1ea9n).<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a y vu\u00f4ng-tr\u00f2n v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ee7y tay th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t y. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t lo\u1ea1i y n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda. N\u1ebfu chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, m\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i l\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, gi\u1eef v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] D\u1ecb sinh \u7570\u751f: Skt. p\u1e5bthag-jana, b\u0101lap\u1e5bthagjana, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu.<\/p>\n [2] B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sinh V\u0103n \u751f\u805e\u5a46\u7f85\u9580: P. J\u0101nuso\u1e47i.<\/p>\n [3] An-\u0111\u00e1t-b\u00e0-sa: xem cht. 1, tr. 27.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni n\u00e0o, ho\u1eb7c y, b\u00e1t, d\u00e2y c\u1ed9t, ch\u00e9n \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u00e2y l\u01b0ng, t\u00f9y m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng t\u00f9y th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u01b0 b\u00e1t, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u0103ng. Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 x\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 h\u00e0nh b\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p sau th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai; n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 sai, th\u00ec h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3: \u00c1i, nhu\u1ebf, b\u1ed1, si, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 l\u00e0m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec n\u00ean sai.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a v.v\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n – Th\u1ea7y t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec T\u0103ng h\u00e0nh b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n V\u1ecb kia \u0111\u00e1p: – C\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, sai m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh y\u1ebft-ma:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 xin l\u1eafng nghe! B\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m cho T\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p th\u00ec b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Y\u1ebft-ma chu\u1ea9n theo v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – B\u00ed-s\u00f4 h\u00e0nh b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, nay Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i: B\u00ed-s\u00f4 h\u00e0nh b\u00e1t, khi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, n\u00ean c\u00e1o b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u00e0y mai t\u00f4i s\u1ebd v\u00ec T\u0103ng h\u00e0nh b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 mang theo b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ebfn s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau, khi T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ee7, v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia \u0111em b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t \u0111\u00f3, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n B\u00e1t n\u00e0y s\u00e1ng s\u1ea1ch tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u00e0i c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng th\u00ec l\u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda l\u1ea5y b\u00e1t n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111em b\u00e1t c\u0169 c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda th\u1ee9 hai v\u00e0 c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u00e1t \u1ea5y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn cho Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda th\u1ee9 hai. Khi \u0111\u01b0a cho Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda th\u1ee9 hai, n\u1ebfu Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ecda th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f2i l\u1ea1i, khi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00f2i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e1t \u1ea5y cho T\u0103ng. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda \u0111\u00f2i \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u00e1c t\u00e1c, ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. [497c01] Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ebfu v\u1ecb h\u1ea1 t\u1ecda ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f2i l\u1ea1i b\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a cho T\u0103ng, x\u1eed l\u00fd gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. H\u00e0nh b\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. B\u00e1t cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u00ean trao cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, d\u1eb7n th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – B\u00e1t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf, t\u1eeb t\u1eeb th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef g\u00ecn cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u00e1t b\u1ec3.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 h\u00e0nh b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng thi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 gi\u1eef b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, nay Ta s\u1ebd d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n Khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o trong b\u1ecdc (\u0111\u00e3y) b\u00e1t \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f2n b\u00e1t \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o b\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m, th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o b\u00e1t \u0111ang th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec. B\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ec3 qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, b\u00e1t \u0111ang th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec th\u00ec d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng. Khi r\u1eeda, ph\u01a1i, x\u00f4ng, hay \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01a1i s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u1ec3. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 gi\u1eef b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang theo nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1ea3 b\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 d\u01b0 y c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m n\u00e0y, n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3, nay x\u1ea3 cho c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u201d.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n c\u00e1ch. Gi\u00e1n c\u00e1ch \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 sau m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam hay hai ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam, n\u00ean \u0111em v\u1eadt n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd, n\u00ean t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh (Th\u00e1nh) gi\u00e1o ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca,[1] v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9t-s\u1eafc-ng\u1eadt-l\u00fd-\u0111a,[2] \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u00ed-s\u00f4 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. C\u1ea7n b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd xin ghi nh\u1eadn cho, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4 t\u00ean\u2026 ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh Th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9t-s\u1eafc-ng\u1eadt-l\u00fd-\u0111a. Nay t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng che d\u1ea5u. Do ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n B\u00ed-s\u00f4 kia h\u1ecfi: – Th\u1ea7y th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – Th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n H\u1ecfi: – Sau n\u00e0y th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 kh\u00e9o h\u1ed9i tr\u00ec c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – H\u1ed9 tr\u00ec c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi n\u00f3i: – N\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e1p: – L\u00e0nh thay!<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00ean th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1eadt kia, ho\u1eb7c \u0111em x\u1ea3 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nghi ho\u1eb7c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda. [498a01] \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u00e0 b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 y ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 b\u00e1t, ph\u1ea1m ni-t\u00e1t-k\u1ef3 ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca. Y n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n c\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u1ed3ng th\u00eam t\u1ed9i x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecda, do \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t sinh. N\u1ebfu y \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n c\u00e1ch, ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y, b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef 13 lo\u1ea1i y v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng. V\u1eady n\u00ean c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: – C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ghi nh\u1edb t\u00ean t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef. M\u01b0\u1eddi ba lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n 1. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi (y nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp); 2. U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ea3n-la-t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 (y m\u1eb7c tr\u00ean); 3. An-\u0111\u00e1t-b\u00e0-sa (y m\u1eb7c b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi) (Ba y n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 chi-ph\u1ea1t-la. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sulik[3] ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc g\u1ecdi ph\u00e1p y l\u00e0 c\u00e0-sa v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf th\u1eabm. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt v\u0103n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Trung ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 chi-ph\u1ea1t-la);[4] 4. Ni-s\u01b0-\u0111\u00e3n-na[5] (Ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5); 5. N\u00ea-ph\u1ea1t-t\u00e1n-na[6] (Qu\u1ea7n); 6. Ph\u00f3-n\u00ea-ph\u1ea1t-t\u00e1n-na[7] (Qu\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5); 7. T\u0103ng-c\u01b0\u1edbc-k\u1ef3-ca[8] (Y che n\u00e1ch. X\u01b0a g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y che vai, chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i ph\u1ee7 t\u1edbi c\u00e1nh tay ph\u1ea3i, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. C\u00e1ch m\u1eb7c y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 che n\u00e1ch b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i r\u1ed3i v\u1eaft qua l\u00ean tr\u00ean tay tr\u00e1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00fang theo Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1i l\u00e2u nay t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ec3u y t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-chi, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u, t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 chi\u1ebft trung m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. V\u1eeba tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o, c\u00f2n t\u1ef1 chu\u1ed1c l\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. Tuy h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y lu\u1eadt ghi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng e l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i. S\u1eeda l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n s\u1eeda c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y che vai, b\u1ecf l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3-chi kia. N\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c); 8. Ph\u00f3-t\u0103ng-c\u01b0\u1edbc-k\u1ef3-ca[9] (\u00c1o l\u00f3t ph\u1ee5); 9. Ca-da-bao-chi\u1ebft-na[10] (Kh\u0103n lau th\u00e2n); 10. M\u1ed9c-kh\u01b0\u1edbc-bao-chi\u1ebft-na[11] (Kh\u0103n lau m\u1eb7t); 11. K\u00ea-x\u00e1-b\u00e1t-th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec3-y\u1ebft-th\u00edch-ha[12] (Y c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c, m\u1eb7c khi c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c); 12. Ki\u1ebfn-\u0111\u1eadu-b\u00e1t-th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec3-xa-\u0111\u1ea1n-na[13] (Y che gh\u1ebb); 13. T\u1ef3-s\u00e1t-x\u00e3-b\u00e1t-l\u1ee3i-s\u1eafc-gia-la[14] (Y l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c).<\/p>\n T\u1ee5ng t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n Ba y c\u00f9ng ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5,<\/p>\n Hai qu\u1ea7n, hai \u00e1o l\u00f3t<\/p>\n Kh\u0103n lau th\u00e2n, lau m\u1eb7t,<\/p>\n Y c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c, che gh\u1ebb,<\/p>\n Y l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c sau c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ghi t\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec nh\u01b0 ba y. N\u00ean th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u1ecda phu c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, nay t\u00f4i th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh y \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u201d N\u00f3i ba l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ngo\u00e0i m\u01b0\u1eddi ba t\u01b0 c\u1ee5 y n\u00e0y ra, c\u00f3 th\u00eam y d\u01b0, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ngo\u00e0i m\u01b0\u1eddi ba lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0 c\u1ee5 y ra, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 y d\u01b0, n\u00ean \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn hai b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc t\u00f4n t\u00fac kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00fd g\u1eedi. \u0110em v\u1eadt d\u01b0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb b\u00ed-s\u00f4 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: \u201cC\u1ee5 th\u1ecd ghi nh\u1eadn cho, t\u00f4i t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 c\u00f3 y d\u01b0 n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, nay ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p (X\u01b0a d\u1ecbch thuy\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y theo \u00fd). Nay t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd [498b01] l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn \u00d4-ba-\u0111\u00e0-da l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00fd g\u1eedi. Nay t\u00f4i gi\u1eef v\u1eadt n\u00e0y. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng th\u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n (Trong \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00fd g\u1eedi v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 y n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y kia, n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u1ec9nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m th\u00ed ch\u1ee7. Theo lu\u1eadt v\u0103n, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u1edf xa n\u00eau t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ta mu\u1ed1n g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia qua \u0111\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y \u00fd k\u00fd g\u1edfi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 duy nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n th\u00ed hay ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt th\u00ed.[15] N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u0103n ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ghi kh\u00e1c \u0111i, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a H\u1eefu b\u1ed9. N\u00f3i k\u00fd g\u1eedi, l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u00f5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi g\u1eafm).<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u00d4-ba-ly:<\/p>\n – Khi g\u1eb7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u: 1. Th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec ba y; 2. X\u1ea3 ba y; 3. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t y d\u01b0; 4. X\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t th\u1ec9nh; 5. L\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh (b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t); 6. L\u00e0m t\u00f9y \u00fd (t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9).<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, y kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, tr\u1eeb c\u00f3 duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p m\u1eb7c y kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc v\u00e0o th\u00f4n x\u00f3m, th\u00e0nh \u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, tr\u1eeb phi c\u00f3 duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c y kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia mu\u1ed1n theo ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, y kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft r\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00ean t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: T\u00f4i t\u00ean l\u00e0\u2026 c\u00f3 y t\u00e0i n\u00e0y, nay t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh y b\u1ea3y \u0111i\u1ec1u, hai kho\u1ea3ng d\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng ng\u1eafn. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd nhu\u1ed9m, c\u1eaft, may \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng b\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi y n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u0169ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u00e2y. (N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u1ee5a tr\u1eafng, v\u1ea3i tr\u1eafng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m hai y d\u01b0\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng r\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u00ec c\u1eaft v\u1ea3i tr\u1eafng \u0111\u00f3 ra th\u00e0nh mi\u1ebfng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec. N\u1ebfu \u0111em nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u \u0111i, r\u1ed3i may th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u00ec c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi th\u1ee7 tr\u00ec y \u1edf trong \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e9n y l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc d\u0129, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0103n b\u1ea1ch tr\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft ra gi\u1ea5y, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1eddi v\u0103n \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 y m\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c, song, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng [sa-di] l\u1ea1i qu\u1ea5n y n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng. \u1ede \u0111\u1ea5t Th\u1ea7n Ch\u00e2u [Trung Qu\u1ed1c] n\u00e0y, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m phi ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho sa-di qu\u1ea5n y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.)<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh (Th\u00e1nh) gi\u00e1o ba-d\u1eadt-\u0111\u1ec3-ca: xem cht. 2, tr. 235.<\/p>\n [2] Thi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn lu\u1eadt t\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa quy\u1ec3n 09 n\u00f3i: C\u00f3 t\u00e1m lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. H\u1ecfi: T\u00e1m lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0: 1. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la, 2. C\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la, 3. Tr\u1ecdng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la, 4. Phi ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la, 5. T\u1ef3-ni \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la, 6. Tri \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la, 7. B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la, 8. V\u0103n \u0111\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la (Skt.: 1. Pubbapayogadukka\u1e6da. 2. Sahapayoga-. 3. an\u0101m\u0101sa-. 4. Dur\u016bpaci\u1e47\u1e47a-. 5. Vinaya-. 6. \u00f1\u0101ta-. 7. \u00f1atti-. 8. Pa\u1e6dissava-).<\/p>\n [3] Ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n: Surika, ti\u1ebfng Ba-t\u01b0 trung c\u1ed5: Sulik, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: T\u1ed1c-l\u1ee3i \u901f\u5229 ho\u1eb7c T\u00f4-l\u00fd \u8607\u54e9, t\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sogdiana ho\u1eb7c Sogdia ng\u00e0y nay. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Iran v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Achaemenid, Ba T\u01b0. V\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sogdia t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng cho c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh Samarkand v\u00e0 Bokhara \u1edf Uzbekistan hi\u1ec7n nay c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ec9nh Sughd c\u1ee7a Tajikistan ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n [4] H\u00e1n: Chi-ph\u1ea1t-la \u652f\u4f10\u7f85, Skt. c\u012bvara, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ed-ph\u01b0\u1ee3c-la \u81f3\u7e1b\u7f85, d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi chung cho ba y (T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea, u\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la-t\u0103ng, v\u00e0 an-\u0111\u00e0-h\u1ed9i) c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ebf. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e0-sa (Skt. kas\u0101ya) l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi chung c\u1ee7a ba y, nh\u01b0ng trong Nam H\u1ea3i k\u00fd quy n\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec7n 2, (Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh so\u1ea1n) T54n2125, p212, b20-21 th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng: \u201cBa y n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 chi-ph\u1ea1t-la, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi ph\u00e1p y l\u00e0 c\u00e0-sa v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf th\u1eabm, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng ng\u1eef trong v\u0103n lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n [5] Ni-s\u01b0-\u0111\u00e3n-na: xem cht. 1, tr. 345.<\/p>\n [6] N\u00ea-ph\u1ea1t-t\u00e1n-na \u6ce5\u4f10\u6563\u5a1c: Skt. niv\u0101sana.<\/p>\n [7] Ph\u00f3-n\u00ea-ph\u1ea1t-t\u00e1n-na \u526f\u6ce5\u4f10\u6563\u5a1c: Skt. pratiniv\u0101sana.<\/p>\n [8] T\u0103ng-c\u01b0\u1edbc-k\u1ef3-ca \u50e7\u811a\u6b39\u8fe6: Skt. sa\u1e45kak\u1e63ik\u0101.<\/p>\n [9] Ph\u00f3-t\u0103ng-c\u01b0\u1edbc-k\u1ef3-ca \u526f\u50e7\u811a\u6b39\u8fe6: Skt. pratisa\u1e45kak\u1e63ik\u0101, c\u0169ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i y che n\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n [10] Ca-da-bao-chi\u1ebft-na \u8fe6\u8036\u8912\u6298\u5a1c: Skt. k\u0101yapro\u00f1chana.<\/p>\n [11] M\u1ed9c-kh\u01b0\u1edbc-bao-chi\u1ebft-na \u6728\u4f49\u8912\u6298\u5a1c: Skt. mukhapro\u00f1chana.<\/p>\n [12]K\u00ea-x\u00e1-b\u00e1t-th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec3-y\u1ebft-th\u00edch-ha \u96de\u820d\u9262\u5587\u5e95\u63ed\u5587\u5475: Skt. ke\u015bapratigraha\u1e47a, kh\u0103n cho\u00e0ng l\u00fac c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c.<\/p>\n [13]Ki\u1ebfn-\u0111\u1eadu-b\u00e1t-th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec3-xa-\u0111\u1ea1n-na \u5efa\u8c46\u9262\u5587\u5e95\u8eca\u619a\u5a1c: Skt. ka\u1e47\u1e0d\u016bpraticchadana, v\u1ea3i b\u0103ng m\u1ee5c gh\u1ebb.<\/p>\n [14] T\u1ef3-s\u00e1t-x\u00e3-b\u00e1t l\u1ee3i-s\u1eafc-gia-la \u979e\u6bba\u793e\u9262\u5229\u8272\u52a0\u7f85: Skt. bhe\u1e63ajapa-ri\u1e63k\u0101ra, m\u1ea3nh v\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i thu\u1ed1c khi b\u1ec7nh .<\/p>\n [15] Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na-ni gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n 1, X40n725, p779c5-6: T\u1ecbnh th\u00ed c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, 1. Ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c lu\u00f4n; 2. Tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c r\u1ed3i nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf gi\u1eefa hai c\u00e2y Sa-la, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9c Tr\u00e1ng s\u0129[1] trong th\u00e0nh C\u00e2u-thi-na, s\u1eafp nh\u1eadp ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, Ng\u00e0i b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ed-s\u00f4 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, Ta v\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o. Nay c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u1ec1 L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o (Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef T\u0103ng-kh\u1ea5p-\u0111a t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da).[2] Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay, Ta ch\u01b0a cho ph\u00e9p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y thu\u1eadn theo s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec thu\u1eadn theo thanh t\u1ecbnh, tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn l\u00e0m theo.<\/p>\n H\u1ecfi: – V\u00ec \u00fd g\u00ec m\u00e0 khi s\u1eafp vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u1ea1i d\u1ea1y L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – V\u00ec sau khi \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi Th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft, Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n [498c01] \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng khai m\u1edf hay ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n l\u1ea1i, th\u00ec h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m, bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d G\u1ea7n, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n n\u00e0y; xa, l\u00e0 v\u00ec x\u00e9t th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u v\u1ec1 d\u00e0i cho sau n\u00e0y, n\u00ean ch\u1ebf ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n cho h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Thanh V\u0103n s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y: \u201cNh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec thu\u1eadn theo b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m; thu\u1eadn theo thanh t\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00e0m\u201d, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p: – C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y Ph\u1eadt ch\u01b0a cho ph\u00e9p, hay ch\u01b0a ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba, nay n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m m\u00e0 b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c ch\u00ea c\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec? Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0, c\u00e1c x\u1ee9 \u1edf T\u00e2y Tr\u00fac l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang k\u1ebb h\u00e8n \u0111\u1ec1u nhai chung tr\u1ea7u, cau, v\u00f4i tr\u1eafng, h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c v\u1ecb ngon c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u00ed-s\u00f4 v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh duy\u00ean, mu\u1ed1n tr\u1eeb m\u00f9i h\u00f4i mi\u1ec7ng, th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o d\u00f9ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nhu\u1ed9m mi\u1ec7ng, \u0111\u1ecf m\u00f4i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 nhu\u1ed9m y, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd m\u1eb7c y \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch th\u00ec theo l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng. (Y v\u00e0ng \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi l\u00fd n\u00e0y). L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m, nh\u01b0ng l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng d\u00e2y bu\u1ed9c eo h\u00f4ng, Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c, Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i d\u00e2y d\u00f9ng bu\u1ed9c eo h\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, th\u00ec d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 t\u00e1m m\u00e0u s\u1eafc ch\u00ednh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nhu\u1ed9m v\u1eadt, trong \u0111\u00f3, cho ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng ba m\u00e0u: m\u00e0u xanh, m\u00e0u b\u00f9n, m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf th\u1eabm. M\u00e0u xanh v\u00e0 m\u00e0u b\u00f9n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc; m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf th\u1eabm nh\u01b0 m\u00e0u v\u1ecf c\u00e2y b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u b\u1eb1ng r\u1ec5, l\u00e1, hoa, qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng cho c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m. Nay th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111em c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ecf, c\u00e2y c\u00e0n-\u0111\u00e0[3] v.v\u2026 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed d\u00f9ng c\u1ea3 c\u00e2y long hoa[4] \u0111\u1ec3 nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ea bai, th\u00ec d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i. Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n (Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 cho s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng mu\u1ed7ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u0169a. Ng\u00e0y nay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u0169a, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 theo s\u1ef1 khai m\u1edf c\u1ee7a L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m t\u00f2a cao tr\u00ean nh\u00e0 \u0103n, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i x\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ean \u1ea5y \u0103n c\u01a1m, \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o cho ph\u00e9p, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 n\u00f3i).<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – C\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda tay: m\u1ed9t, \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1eb7n; hai, ph\u00e2n b\u00f2 kh\u00f4; ba, th\u00e1o \u0111\u1eadu;[5] \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y d\u1ea1 h\u1ee3p,[6] m\u1ed9c xuy\u1ebfn,[7] c\u00e2y b\u1ed3 k\u1ebft, th\u00e1o \u0111\u1eadu, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda tay. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng th\u00ec s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean suy x\u00e9t, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t k\u1ef9 r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi l\u00e0m. (\u1ede ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c Ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c trong Lu\u1eadt ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o, nh\u01b0ng x\u01b0a nay nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u th\u00e2m \u00fd trong \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 v\u0103n c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi v\u0103n L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i [Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh] ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 H\u1eefu b\u1ed9 th\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3 hai b\u1ea3n v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 do d\u1ecbch ph\u1ea9m \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 ch\u00fat sai l\u1ec7ch, l\u00e0m cho l\u1eddi v\u0103n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau th\u00f4i. T\u00f4i mong m\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc sau n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u xem x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1i sai).<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i trong lu\u1eadt (T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da) c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma [499a01].<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p. Ba ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0: \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, trong m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Y\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ph\u00e1p. Y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p. Y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] H\u00e1n: Tr\u00e1ng s\u0129 sinh \u0111\u1ecba \u58ef\u58eb\u751f\u5730. Tr\u00e1ng s\u0129 l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb t\u1eeb ch\u1eef Ph\u1ea1n \u201cMalla\u201d, t\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c M\u1ea1t-la, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 L\u1ef1c s\u0129. (xem th\u00eam cht. 3, tr. 350).<\/p>\n [2] T\u0103ng-kh\u1ea5p-\u0111a t\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da \u50e7\u6ce3\u591a\u6bd8\u5948\u8036: Skt. Sa\u1e43k\u1e63ipta-vinaya, d\u1ecbch \u00fd l\u00e0 L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, khi \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n s\u1eafp ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, Ng\u00e0i l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p T\u00f9y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef3-ni (\u96a8\u65b9\u6bd8\u5c3c). T\u00f9y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef3-ni, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u01b0a ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m, ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a khai m\u1edf trong gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt; ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u00e2m ch\u01b0\u1edbc, khai m\u1edf ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf t\u00f9y theo phong t\u1ee5c, t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n [3] C\u00e0n-\u0111\u00e0 \u4e7e\u9640: Skt. gandha, d\u1ecbch \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 H\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e2y C\u00e0n-\u0111\u00e0-la, c\u00e2y Ki\u1ec7n-\u0111\u00e0 v.v… T\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Hyperanthera moringa, v\u1ecf d\u00e0y, l\u00e1 nh\u01b0 l\u00e1 anh \u0111\u00e0o, v\u1ecf c\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5t nhu\u1ed9m. T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng c\u00e2y n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 nhu\u1ed9m y, m\u00e0u nhu\u1ed9m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2y n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00e0u C\u00e0n-\u0111\u00e0 (m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng pha ch\u00fat h\u1ed3ng).<\/p>\n [4] Long hoa \u9f8d\u82b1, Skt. pu\u1e43n\u0101ga, t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc: Calophyllum Inophyllum, t\u1ee9c c\u00e2y m\u00f9 u theo c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi trong Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p, l\u1edbn ch\u1eadm v\u1edbi t\u00e1n r\u1ed9ng. Chi\u1ec1u cao t\u1eeb 8\u201320 m. L\u00e1 c\u1ee9ng, g\u00e2n ph\u1ee5 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 song song. Hoa tr\u1eafng to, r\u1ed9ng 25mm. Hoa n\u1edf quanh n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1edf v\u00e0o hai m\u00f9a ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a Thu. Qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee9ng m\u00e0u xanh, r\u1ea5t tr\u00f2n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 2\u20133 cm v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t. Qu\u1ea3 khi ch\u00edn chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecf n\u00e2u. H\u1ea1t c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t d\u1ea7u, m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng l\u1ee5c, m\u00f9i ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ea7u m\u00f9 u.<\/p>\n [5] Th\u00e1o \u0111\u1eadu \u6fa1\u8c46, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 b\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eadu d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eafm gi\u1eb7t; c\u0169ng m\u1ed9t trong 18 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng mang theo c\u1ee7a t\u1ef3-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb b\u1ed9t xay c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eadu nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1eadu l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1eadu ma-sa, \u0111\u1eadu H\u00f2a Lan, c\u1ecf Ca-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0-la, L\u00ea-t\u1ea7n-\u0111\u00e0-t\u1eed.<\/p>\n [6] C\u00e2y d\u1ea1 h\u1ee3p \u591c\u5408\u6a39: Skt. \u015bir\u012b\u1e63a, d\u1ecbch \u00e2m thi-l\u1ee3i-sa, t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc Acacia sirissa. Lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y m\u1ecdc \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ra ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c th\u01a1m.<\/p>\n [7] M\u1ed9c xuy\u1ebfn \u6728\u4e32: hay g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9c ho\u1ea1n t\u1eed \u6728\u60a3\u5b50, h\u1ea1t c\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m tr\u00e0ng h\u1ea1t, t\u00ean Ph\u1ea1n ari\u1e63\u1e6da (a-l\u00ea-s\u1eafc-ca-t\u1eed).<\/p>\n 1. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n 2. H\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n 3. Bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 (b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t).<\/p>\n 4. Khi bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n 5. Khi bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n 6. T\u1ef1 t\u1ee9.<\/p>\n 7. Khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n 8. Khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n 9. Khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 trong ch\u00fang tranh c\u00e3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n 10. Khi t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9 trong ch\u00fang quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n 11. Ng\u00e0y T\u0103ng h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0.<\/p>\n 12. Gi\u1eef y v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n 13. C\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u00ed-s\u00f4 qua \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n 14. Xu\u1ea5t y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na (y ca-thi-na).<\/p>\n 15. N\u00f3i th\u00f4 t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n 16. \u0110\u01b0a y cho c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed.<\/p>\n 17. Khinh ch\u00ea tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n 18. M\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u1edb khinh ch\u00ea.<\/p>\n 19. Cho ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc gia.<\/p>\n 20. X\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecdc gia.<\/p>\n 21. \u00dap b\u00e1t.<\/p>\n 22. M\u1edf b\u00e1t.<\/p>\n 1. K\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n 2. K\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n 3. K\u1ebft gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y.<\/p>\n 4. Khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n 5. \u0110i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n 6. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y \u00fd (t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9).<\/p>\n 7. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5.<\/p>\n 8. K\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9.<\/p>\n 9. Chia y v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na.<\/p>\n 10. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na.<\/p>\n 11. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na.<\/p>\n (D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb cho 12 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u0103ng sai ph\u00e2n v\u1eadt).<\/p>\n 12. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia ph\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n 13. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/p>\n 14. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia ch\u00e1o.<\/p>\n 15. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia b\u00e1nh tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\n 16. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia t\u1ea1p v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n 17. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n 18. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef y.<\/p>\n 19. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia y.<\/p>\n 20. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n 21. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n 22. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi sai vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7t v\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n 23. Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem d\u1ecdn ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1.<\/p>\n 24. Ch\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh ch\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n 25. Ch\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh ch\u00e1nh l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n 26. \u0110\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n 27. Ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh th\u1ebb.<\/p>\n 28. Xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0m ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n 29. Xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0m ch\u00f9a l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n 30. Sai b\u00ed-s\u00f4 \u0111i th\u1ea9m tra.<\/p>\n 31. Kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi.<\/p>\n 32. Cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u00e0m ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 (phu c\u1ee5).<\/p>\n 33. H\u00e0nh b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n 34. Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n 35. B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i.<\/p>\n 36. Gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n 37. Th\u1ecb s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1eebng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3m n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n 38. Nh\u1eadn nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n 39. Nh\u1eadn nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n 40. S\u1eafm g\u1eady.<\/p>\n 41. S\u1eafm \u0111\u00e3y (b\u1ecdc) b\u00e1t.<\/p>\n 42. C\u00f9ng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t ri\u00eang trong 5 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n 43. Cho th\u1ee9c-xoa h\u1ecdc s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u00e1u t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m.<\/p>\n 44. T\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n 45. Cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni C\u1ea5p-\u0111a \u1edf c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi con nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n 46. Cho ph\u00e9p b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni qua l\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n 47. Th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ng\u00e0y (an c\u01b0) khi ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n 1. Th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n 2. Cho ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ed1ng chung trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n 3. Gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi, ti\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n 4. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecb ph\u00e1, nay h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n 5. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n 6. Can gi\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n 7. Can gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1eebng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n 8. Can gi\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n, si, v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n 9. Can gi\u00e1n n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c.<\/p>\n 10. T\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n 11. Chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n 12. Tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n 13. C\u1ea7u xin l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n 14. Gi\u1ea5u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n 15. Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i l\u1ed7i x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n 16. Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn x\u1ea3 tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n 17. Cho h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n 18. Ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n 19. Tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u, ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n 20. H\u00e0nh \u00fd h\u1ef7 (ma-na-\u0111\u1ecfa).<\/p>\n 21. Xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i (T\u0103ng t\u00e0n).<\/p>\n 22. Cho \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n 23. Cho b\u1ea5t si \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n 24. Cho c\u1ea7u t\u1ed9i t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n 25. [499c01] Tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch (sa-di).<\/p>\n 26. Th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n 27. Can gi\u00e1n b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni theo ph\u1ee5c t\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n 28. Can gi\u00e1n s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni.<\/p>\n 29. Can gi\u00e1n s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n 30. Trao h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca.<\/p>\n 31. Ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n 32. Im l\u1eb7ng g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n C\u1ee5 th\u1ecd \u00d4-ba-ly th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, trong m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn (g\u1eedi d\u1ee5c)? Bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – N\u00e0y \u00d4-ba-ly, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ph\u00e1p k\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi ra, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p g\u1eedi d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, trong m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma, c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi ch\u00fang b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi? Bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi ch\u00fang n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi? Bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi ch\u00fang m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi? Bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi ch\u00fang hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi ch\u00fang b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i B\u00e1t k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni. Ch\u00fang hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4. Ch\u00fang m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean. Ch\u00fang n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean \u1edf v\u00f9ng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9. Ch\u00fang b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, y\u1ebft-ma ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – L\u00e0 nguy\u00ean do c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, v\u00ec nguy\u00ean do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y con ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0, v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma. D\u00f9ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch n\u00eau nguy\u00ean do \u0111\u00f3 ra, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn cho s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 sao?<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n – Y\u1ebft-ma n\u00e0y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean. B\u00ed-s\u00f4 n\u00e0o \u01b0a g\u00e2y g\u1ed5 tranh \u0111\u1ea5u n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i cho h\u1ecd, v\u1edbi \u00fd mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra \u00e1c s\u1ef1 n\u1eefa, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u1ebft-ma khi\u1ebfn cho s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. C\u00e1c y\u1ebft-ma kh\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n – B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m th\u1ec3? l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m s\u1edf duy\u00ean? l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m y x\u1ee9? l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5? L\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m sinh kh\u1edfi? L\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh? L\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu mong Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y cho.<\/p>\n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u00d4-ba-ly:<\/p>\n – T\u1ef3-n\u1ea1i-da l\u1ea5y v\u0103n t\u1ef1 kinh l\u00e0m th\u1ec3; l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c tu h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y l\u00e0m s\u1edf duy\u00ean; l\u1ea5y ba nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n, mi\u1ec7ng, \u00fd l\u00e0m s\u1edf y. L\u1ea5y y\u1ebft-ma c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean do; l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0m sinh kh\u1edfi; l\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i l\u00e0m t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh; l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c sinh thi\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0m qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n [500a01] Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y \u00d4-ba-ly:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma. N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma c\u00f2n \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, th\u00ec bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u00d4-ba-ly c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang nghe Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y xong, hoan h\u1ef7 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n B\u00ecnh v\u1ea5n,[1] \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u00fang v\u1ea5n,[2]<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh,[3] bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i,[4] nghi,[5]<\/p>\n T\u00f9y \u00fd,[6] bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i, nghi,[7]<\/p>\n Tranh (c\u00e3i) t\u1ed9i[8] v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh,[9]<\/p>\n An c\u01b0,[10] gi\u1eef y (ng\u01b0\u1eddi) m\u1ea5t,[11]<\/p>\n Gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ed3,[12] xu\u1ea5t ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9,[13]<\/p>\n N\u00f3i t\u1ed9i ng\u01b0\u1eddi,[14] v\u00e0 y,[15]<\/p>\n C\u1ea3 hai vi\u1ec7c khinh ch\u00ea,[16]<\/p>\n M\u1edf b\u00e1t c\u0169ng \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch,[17]<\/p>\n Th\u1ecd h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p[18] v\u00e0 x\u1ea3,[19]<\/p>\n \u00dap b\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch,<\/p>\n Hai m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y (B\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0) ch\u1ed7 khu\u1ea5t \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 1.<\/p>\n [2] H\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 1.<\/p>\n [3] Xem trong Thuy\u1ebft minh ph\u00e1p k\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u2013 quy\u1ec3n 3.<\/p>\n [4] Khi bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [5] Khi bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i (trong ph\u1ea7n khi bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch), quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [6] Trong ph\u1ea7n \u201cSai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m t\u00f9y \u00fd\u201d, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [7] Trong ph\u1ea7n \u201cSai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m t\u00f9y \u00fd\u201d, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [8] Khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y \u00fd, trong ch\u00fang trang c\u00e3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [9] Khi t\u00e1c t\u00f9y \u00fd, trong ch\u00fang quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [10] T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 an c\u01b0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [11] Gi\u1eef y v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [12] C\u1eed (b\u00ed-s\u00f4) qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua \u0111\u1eddi \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [13] Xu\u1ea5t y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [14] N\u00f3i th\u00f4 t\u1ed9i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n [15] Cho Th\u1eadt L\u1ef1c T\u1eed y \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n [16] Trong ph\u1ea7n Khinh ch\u00ea h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t; M\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u1edb khinh ti\u1ec7n h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n [17] M\u1edf b\u00e1t \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [18] T\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc gia \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n [19] X\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc gia \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n K\u1ebft \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi,[1]<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y,[2] tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh,[3]<\/p>\n T\u00f9y \u00fd ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5,[4]<\/p>\n N\u0103m lo\u1ea1i k\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9,[5]<\/p>\n X\u1eed ph\u00e2n ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na,[6]<\/p>\n Sai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ph\u00f3 y,[7]<\/p>\n C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n v\u1eadt,[8]<\/p>\n Ph\u00f2ng, c\u01a1m, ch\u00e1o, b\u00e1nh, qu\u1ea3,[9]<\/p>\n C\u1ea5t t\u1ea1p v\u1eadt v\u00e0 y,[10]<\/p>\n Y t\u1eafm m\u01b0a, ph\u00e2n y,<\/p>\n Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1,[11]<\/p>\n Ch\u1ecdn b\u00ecnh ch\u00e1nh hai l\u1ea7n,[12]<\/p>\n H\u00e0nh th\u1ebb,[13] xem ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf,[14]<\/p>\n Ch\u00f9a l\u1edbn,[15] ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea9m tra,[16]<\/p>\n B\u1ea5t ly[17] v\u00e0 phu c\u1ee5,[18]<\/p>\n H\u00e0nh b\u00e1t,[19] c\u00e1o th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c,[20]<\/p>\n Ni kh\u00f4ng l\u1ec5,[21] gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd,[22]<\/p>\n Qu\u00e1n hi\u1ec3m,[23] nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed,[24]<\/p>\n V\u00f4 h\u1ea1n,[25] s\u1eafm g\u1eady,[26] \u0111\u00e3y,[27]<\/p>\n N\u0103m n\u0103m \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng,[28]<\/p>\n Cho th\u1ee9c-xoa,[29] b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p,[30]<\/p>\n Cho ph\u00e9p ni C\u1ea5p-\u0111a<\/p>\n C\u00f9ng tr\u1ebb con ng\u1ee7 chung,[31]<\/p>\n Ni \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi,[32]<\/p>\n Th\u1ecd ng\u00e0y ra ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edbi,[33]<\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y,<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec1u chu\u1ea9n theo \u0111\u00e2y bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Thuy\u1ebft minh ph\u00e1p k\u1ebft c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, quy\u1ec3n 3.<\/p>\n [2] K\u1ebft gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t y \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 3.<\/p>\n [3] Khi l\u1ec5 bao-s\u00e1i-\u0111\u00e0 (tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh) kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [4] Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [5] K\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh tr\u00f9 \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [6] Ph\u00e2n y v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [7] Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u01a1ng y ki\u1ebft-s\u1ec9-na \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [8] Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5, sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef y, sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n chia y \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [9] Trong ph\u1ea7n S\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n [10] Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [11] Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem x\u00e9t ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1 \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [12] D\u1ecbch \u00fd. H\u00e1n: Gi\u1ea3n tr\u00f9ng, gi\u1ea3n truy\u1ec1n ph\u00f3 \u7c21\u91cd\u7c21\u50b3\u4ed8. Ch\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh ch\u00e1nh \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb; Ch\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh ch\u00e1nh l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, qyu\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [13] Chuy\u1ec3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tranh t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [14] Xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0m ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n [15] Xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0m ch\u00f9a l\u1edbn \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n [16] Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem x\u00e9t ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1 \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 4.<\/p>\n [17] Kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi y t\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-chi \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 3.<\/p>\n [18] Cho b\u00ed-s\u00f4 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u00e0m phu c\u1ee5 (khi ch\u01b0a qua) 6 n\u0103m \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n [19] H\u00e0nh b\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m, quy\u1ec3n 10.<\/p>\n [20] Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n [21] B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n [22] Sai gi\u00e1o th\u1ecd ni \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n [23] Th\u1ecb s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i nguy hi\u1ec3m trong r\u1eebng \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n [24] Nh\u1eadn nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 3.<\/p>\n [25] Ni nh\u1eadn nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 3.<\/p>\n [26] S\u1eafm g\u1eady \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n [27] S\u1eafm \u0111\u00e3y b\u00e1t (trong ph\u1ea7n s\u1eafm g\u1eady) \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n [28] C\u00f9ng l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u01b0ng thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi (b\u1ed1-t\u00e1t) ri\u00eang trong n\u0103m n\u0103m \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n [29] Th\u1ecd th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, quy\u1ec3n 2.<\/p>\n [30] T\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh, quy\u1ec3n 2.<\/p>\n [31] \u1ede v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb con m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n [32] B\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni qua l\u1ea1i th\u00e2n m\u1eadt v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u2013 B\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n Th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean,[1] c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa,[2]<\/p>\n Gi\u1ea3i gi\u1edbi, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 h\u00f2a,[3]<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh,[4] can ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng,[5]<\/p>\n V\u00e0 can \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecdn gi\u00fap,[6]<\/p>\n Can ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n, si,[7]<\/p>\n L\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c,[8] khi\u1ebfn s\u1ee3,[9] [500b01]<\/p>\n Chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c,[10] t\u1eabn (tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t),[11] c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1 (xin l\u1ed7i),[12]<\/p>\n B\u1ea5t ki\u1ebfn h\u1ed1i,[13] x\u1ea3 gi\u00e0,[14]<\/p>\n Bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n, tr\u00f9ng,[15]<\/p>\n \u00dd h\u1ef7 v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i,[16]<\/p>\n Cho \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m,[17] b\u1ea5t si,[18]<\/p>\n C\u1ea7u t\u1ed9i,[19] \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch,[20]<\/p>\n Th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp,[21] gi\u00e1n t\u00f9y gi\u00e1,[22]<\/p>\n T\u1ea1p tr\u00fa[23] v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa,[24]<\/p>\n Trao h\u1ecdc (ph\u00e1p),[25] ki\u00eam vi gi\u00e1o,[26]<\/p>\n M\u1eb7c n\u00e3o[27] – ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai.<\/p>\n N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p y\u1ebft-ma l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra con s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, ch\u1ee9 xem trong \u0110\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt th\u00ec th\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i g\u00ec. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o cho ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecb, b\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u; n\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo l\u00fd m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi nhau th\u00ec dung th\u00f4ng nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu \u0111em c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n y\u1ebft-ma v\u1edbi h\u01a1n hai tr\u0103m quy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt ra m\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c, n\u00ean xin ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eadu h\u1ecdc ch\u1edb nghi ng\u1edd.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n [1] Th\u1ecd c\u1eadn vi\u00ean \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 1.<\/p>\n [2] Cho ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ed1ng chung trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n [3] T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n [4] T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ecbnh \u2013 quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n [5] Can gi\u00e1n ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n [6] Can gi\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n [7] Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t n\u00f3i: d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n, si, b\u1ed1 \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [8] Can gi\u00e1n n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [9] Khi\u1ebfn cho s\u1ee3 – B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n [10] Chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n [11] Tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n [12] Y\u1ebft-ma xin l\u1ed7i \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n [13] Gi\u1ea5u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n [14] Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n [15] Bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n, tr\u00f9ng: t\u1ee9c Bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed5n Bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa, tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. Xem quy\u1ec3n 6, Ph\u00e1p s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i ch\u00fang gi\u00e1o t\u1ed9i, tr. 189.<\/p>\n [16] Xem quy\u1ec3n 6.<\/p>\n [17] Cho \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [18] Cho b\u1ea5t si \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [19] Cho c\u1ea7u t\u1ed9i t\u00e1nh \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [20] Tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t (t\u1eabn) c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n [21] Th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 8.<\/p>\n [22] Can gi\u00e1n, ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni th\u00e2n c\u1eadn ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n [23] Can gi\u00e1n b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni t\u1ea1p tr\u00fa \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n [24] Can gi\u00e1n, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 7.<\/p>\n [25] Trao h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi (ph\u1ea1m ba-la-th\u1ecb-ca) \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 5.<\/p>\n [26] Ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y, g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u00fang \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n [27] Im l\u1eb7ng g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o (ch\u00fang) \u2013 trong ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y, g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u00fang \u2013 B\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9, quy\u1ec3n 9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch. B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ed7ng Minh – Th\u00edch T\u00e2m H\u1ea1nh<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":172123,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[98],"tags":[14,106,105],"yoast_head":"\nQuy\u1ec3n 1<\/h2>\n
A-GIA-L\u1ee2I-DA, \u00d4-BA-\u0110\u00c0-DA<\/h3>\n
TH\u1ecc GI\u1edaI B\u00cd-S\u00d4<\/h3>\n
1. SAI NG\u01af\u1edcI D\u1ea0Y \u1ede CH\u1ed6 KHU\u1ea4T \u2013 \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h4>\n
2. H\u1eceI PH\u00c1P CH\u01af\u1edaNG NG\u1ea0I \u2013 \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h4>\n
3. B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8 Y\u1ebeT-MA<\/h4>\n
4. PH\u00c1P T\u00cdNH TH\u1edcI GIAN[1]<\/h4>\n
5. PH\u00c1P T\u1ee8 Y<\/h4>\n
6. B\u1ed0N PH\u00c1P \u0110\u1eccA L\u1ea0C<\/h4>\n
7. B\u1ed0N PH\u00c1P C\u1ee6A SA-M\u00d4N<\/h4>\n
Quy\u1ec3n 2<\/h2>\n
TH\u1ecc GI\u1edaI B\u00cd-S\u00d4-NI<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u1ecd tam quy, ng\u0169 gi\u1edbi<\/h4>\n
2. Th\u1ecd sa-di-ni<\/h4>\n
3. Th\u1ecd th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na<\/h4>\n
4. Th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi b\u00ed-s\u00f4-ni<\/h4>\n
5. Ph\u00e1p y ch\u1ec9<\/h4>\n
6. T\u00e1m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c<\/h4>\n
7. T\u00e1m ph\u00e1p t\u00f4n k\u00ednh<\/h4>\n
Quy\u1ec3n 3<\/h2>\n
NH\u1eacN NU\u00d4I \u0110\u1ec6 T\u1eec – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
NI NH\u1eacN NU\u00d4I \u0110\u1ec6 T\u1eec KH\u00d4NG GI\u1edaI H\u1ea0N – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
KH\u00d4NG R\u1edcI Y T\u0102NG-GI\u00c0-CHI – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
THUY\u1ebeT MINH PH\u00c1P K\u1ebeT C\u01af\u01a0NG GI\u1edaI<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
THUY\u1ebeT MINH PH\u00c1P K\u1ebeT \u0110\u1ea0I C\u01af\u01a0NG GI\u1edaI<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
K\u1ebeT GI\u1edaI KH\u00d4NG M\u1ea4T Y – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
GI\u1ea2I \u0110\u1ea0I, TI\u1ec2U C\u01af\u01a0NG GI\u1edaI – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
GI\u1ea2I TI\u1ec2U C\u01af\u01a0NG GI\u1edaI<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
K\u1ebeT TI\u1ec2U GI\u1edaI TR\u01af\u1edcNG<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
GI\u1ea2I \u0110\u1ea0I, TI\u1ec2U C\u01af\u01a0NG GI\u1edaI<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
THUY\u1ebeT GI\u1edaI B\u1ed0-T\u00c1T<\/h3>\n
Quy\u1ec3n 4<\/h2>\n
KHI BAO-S\u00c1I-\u0110\u00c0 T\u1ea4T C\u1ea2 T\u0102NG \u0110\u1ec0U C\u00d3 T\u1ed8I \u2013 \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
BAO-S\u00c1I-\u0110\u00c0 \u2013 \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
KHI L\u1ec4 BAO-S\u00c1I-\u0110\u00c0 KH\u00d4NG \u0110\u1ebeN – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
SAI NG\u01af\u1edcI PH\u00c2N NG\u1eccA C\u1ee4 – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
SAI NG\u01af\u1edcI GI\u1eee Y \u2013 B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
SAI NG\u01af\u1edcI GI\u1eee V\u1eacT D\u1ee4NG – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
T\u1ea4T C\u1ea2 T\u0102NG-GI\u00c0 AN C\u01af M\u00d9A H\u1ea0 – \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
SAI NG\u01af\u1edcI XEM X\u00c9T PH\u00d2NG X\u00c1 – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
TH\u1ecc NH\u1eacN NG\u00c0Y KHI RA NGO\u00c0I C\u01af\u01a0NG GI\u1edaI – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
SAI NG\u01af\u1edcI L\u00c0M T\u00d9Y \u00dd S\u1ef0 – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c ph\u00e1p<\/h4>\n
2. G\u1eedi d\u1ee5c<\/h4>\n
KHI TI\u1ebeN H\u00c0NH T\u00d9Y \u00dd, TRONG CH\u00daNG TRANH C\u00c3I V\u1ec0 T\u1ed8I – \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
KHI T\u00c1C T\u00d9Y \u00dd TRONG CH\u00daNG QUY\u1ebeT \u0110\u1ecaNH T\u1ed8I – \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
PH\u00c2N Y V\u1eacT \u0110\u1ec2 L\u00c0M Y KI\u1ebeT-S\u1ec8-NA – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
SAI NG\u01af\u1edcI TR\u01af\u01a0NG Y KI\u1ebeT-S\u1ec8-NA – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
GIAO PH\u00d3 TR\u01af\u01a0NG Y KI\u1ebeT-S\u1ec8-NA – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
XU\u1ea4T Y KI\u1ebeT-S\u1ec8-NA – \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
Quy\u1ec3n 5<\/h2>\n
C\u00d9NG L\u1ee2I D\u01af\u1ee0NG NH\u01afNG THUY\u1ebeT GI\u1edaI (B\u1ed0-T\u00c1T) RI\u00caNG TRONG N\u0102M N\u0102M – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
TH\u00d4NG B\u00c1O \u0110\u1ebeN C\u00c1C NH\u00c0 C\u01af S\u0128 \u2013 B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
N\u00d3I TH\u00d4 T\u1ed8I C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI KH\u00c1C \u2013 \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
CAN GI\u00c1N PH\u00c1 T\u0102NG \u2013 B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CAN GI\u00c1N NG\u01af\u1edcI TR\u1ee2 GI\u00daP PH\u00c1 T\u0102NG \u2013 B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
T\u00c1C PH\u00c1P H\u1eccC GIA \u2013 \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH[1]<\/h3>\n
X\u1ea2 PH\u00c1P H\u1eccC GIA \u2013 \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
TH\u1eca S\u00c1T \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG \u0110I NGUY HI\u1ec2M TRONG R\u1eeaNG – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
TRAO H\u1eccC PH\u00c1P CHO NG\u01af\u1edcI (PH\u1ea0M BA-LA-TH\u1eca-CA) – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CHO TH\u1eacT L\u1ef0C T\u1eec Y \u2013 \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH[1]<\/h3>\n
KHINH CH\u00ca HU\u1ef6 B\u00c1NG TR\u01af\u1edaC M\u1eb6T – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
M\u01af\u1ee2N C\u1eda KHINH TI\u1ec6N H\u1ee6Y B\u00c1NG – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
NH\u00c2N DUY\u00caN \u1ee8C NH\u0128<\/h3>\n
1. T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba<\/h4>\n
2. Nh\u1eefng qui \u0111\u1ecbnh da thu\u1ed9c<\/h4>\n
C\u00c1C LO\u1ea0I THU\u1ed0C<\/h3>\n
XEM X\u00c9T \u0110\u1ea4T L\u00c0M PH\u00d2NG NH\u1ece – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
XEM X\u00c9T \u0110\u1ea4T L\u00c0M CH\u00d9A L\u1edaN – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CHO B\u00cd-S\u00d4 C\u00d4NG T\u00c1C L\u00c0M PHU C\u1ee4 (KHI CH\u01afA QUA) S\u00c1U N\u0102M – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
Quy\u1ec3n 6<\/h2>\n
PH\u00c1P S\u00c1M H\u1ed0I CH\u00daNG GI\u00c1O T\u1ed8I[1] NH\u00c2N DUY\u00caN \u00d4-\u0110\u00c0-DI<\/h3>\n
1. Ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebfn tr\u00fa<\/h4>\n
a. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h5>\n
b. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h5>\n
c. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h5>\n
2. Tr\u00f9ng th\u00e2u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/h4>\n
a. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h5>\n
b. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h5>\n
c. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h5>\n
3. Ph\u00e1p \u00fd h\u1ef7<\/h4>\n
a. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h5>\n
b. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h5>\n
c. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h5>\n
4. Ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i<\/h4>\n
a. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h5>\n
b. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h5>\n
c. Qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch<\/h5>\n
d. T\u00e1n th\u00e1n<\/h5>\n
e. S\u00e1m h\u1ed1i<\/h5>\n
Quy\u1ec3n 7<\/h2>\n
PH\u00c1P S\u00c1M H\u1ed0I CH\u00daNG GI\u00c1O T\u1ed8I (TI\u1ebeP THEO)<\/h3>\n
S\u1ed0 T\u0102NG TH\u1ecc C\u1eacN VI\u00caN<\/h3>\n
TH\u01afA TH\u1ec8NH<\/h3>\n
S\u1eaeM G\u1eacY – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca[1]<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CHO NGO\u1ea0I \u0110\u1ea0O S\u1ed0NG CHUNG TRONG B\u1ed0N TH\u00c1NG – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
Y CH\u1ec8<\/h3>\n
SA-DI XU\u1ea4T GIA[1]<\/h3>\n
GI\u00c1O GI\u1edaI NI KH\u00d4NG \u0110\u01af\u1ee2C CH\u00daNG SAI[1]<\/h3>\n
SAI GI\u00c1O TH\u1ecc NI – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CAN GI\u00c1N B\u00cd-S\u00d4-NI T\u1ea0P TR\u00da – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CAN GI\u00c1N, NG\u0102N CH\u1eb6N S\u1ed0NG RI\u00caNG – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
B\u00cd-S\u00d4-NI T\u00c1C PH\u00c1P KH\u00d4NG K\u00cdNH L\u1ec4 – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CAN GI\u00c1N, NG\u0102N C\u1ea2N B\u00cd-S\u00d4-NI TH\u00c2N C\u1eacN PH\u1ee4NG S\u1ef0 – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
\u1ede V\u1edaI TR\u1eba CON M\u1ed8T PH\u00d2NG – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca[1]<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
B\u00cd-S\u00d4-NI QUA L\u1ea0I TH\u00c2N M\u1eacT V\u1edaI NG\u01af\u1edcI TH\u1ebe T\u1ee4C – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CHUY\u1ec2N C\u0102N[1]<\/h3>\n
KHI\u1ebeN CHO S\u1ee2 – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
Y\u1ebeT-MA TH\u00c2U H\u1ed2I<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
Quy\u1ec3n 8<\/h2>\n
CHI\u1ebeT PH\u1ee4C – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
TR\u1ee4C XU\u1ea4T – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
Y\u1ebeT-MA XIN L\u1ed6I – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
GI\u1ea4U KH\u00d4NG NH\u1eacN T\u1ed8I – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
KH\u00d4NG B\u1ece \u00c1C KI\u1ebeN – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
TR\u1ee4C XU\u1ea4T C\u1ea6U T\u1ecaCH \u00c1C KI\u1ebeN – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
TH\u00c2U NHI\u1ebeP – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
T\u0102NG-GI\u00c0 H\u00d2A H\u1ee2P – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
T\u0102NG-GI\u00c0 H\u00d2A H\u1ee2P TR\u01af\u1edeNG T\u1ecaNH<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
TR\u00c1I C\u00c2Y<\/h3>\n
DA THU\u1ed8C<\/h3>\n
\u0110\u00c3Y L\u1eccC N\u01af\u1edaC<\/h3>\n
T\u0102M X\u1ec8A R\u0102NG, C\u00c2Y C\u1ea0O L\u01af\u1ee0I<\/h3>\n
Quy\u1ec3n 9<\/h2>\n
CH\u1ed0NG L\u1edcI T\u0102NG D\u1ea0Y, G\u00c2Y PHI\u1ec0N N\u00c3O CH\u00daNG – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
\u00daP B\u00c1T – \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
M\u1ede B\u00c1T \u2013 \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
CAN GI\u00c1N N\u00d3I L\u1edcI TH\u00d4 \u00c1C – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
Y\u00caU C\u1ea6U CH\u1ea4M D\u1ee8T N\u00d3I: D\u1ee4C, S\u00c2N, SI, B\u1ed0 – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
T\u00c1C \u0110I\u00caN CU\u1ed2NG – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CHO B\u1ea4T SI – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CHO C\u1ea6U T\u1ea0 T\u1ed8I T\u00c1NH – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CHO \u1ee8C NI\u1ec6M – B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8<\/h3>\n
1. Th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh<\/h4>\n
2. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
3. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CH\u1eccN NG\u01af\u1edcI B\u00ccNH CH\u00c1NH – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca[1]<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CH\u1eccN NG\u01af\u1edcI B\u00ccNH CH\u00c1NH L\u1ea6N TH\u1ee8 HAI – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
CHUY\u1ec2N NG\u01af\u1edcI TRANH T\u1ee4NG \u0110\u1ebeN N\u01a0I KH\u00c1C – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
K\u1ebeT T\u1ecaNH TR\u00d9 – B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h3>\n
1. T\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch<\/h4>\n
2. Y\u1ebft-ma<\/h4>\n
Y (V\u1ea2I)<\/h3>\n
GI\u1eee \u0110\u1ed2 V\u1eacT C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI CH\u1ebeT – \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
C\u1eec (B\u00cd-S\u00d4) QU\u1ea2N L\u00dd V\u1eacT D\u1ee4NG C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI QUA \u0110\u1edcI – \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h3>\n
Quy\u1ec3n 10<\/h2>\n
D\u1eaaN NH\u1eacP<\/h3>\n
H\u00c0NH B\u00c1T C\u00d3 PH\u1ea0M<\/h3>\n
PH\u1ea6N CU\u1ed0I – THUY\u1ebeT MINH V\u1ec0 L\u01af\u1ee2C GI\u00c1O<\/h3>\n
Y\u1ebeT-MA \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH C\u00d3 M\u01af\u1edcI HAI PH\u00c1P<\/h4>\n
B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca Y\u1ebeT-MA C\u00d3 B\u1ed0N M\u01af\u01a0I B\u1ea2Y PH\u00c1P<\/h4>\n
B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8 Y\u1ebeT-MA C\u00d3 BA M\u01af\u01a0I HAI PH\u00c1P<\/h4>\n
T\u1ee4NG T\u00d3M L\u01af\u1ee2T Y\u1ebeT-MA \u0110\u01a0N B\u1ea0CH<\/h4>\n
T\u1ee4NG T\u00d3M L\u01af\u1ee2T Y\u1ebeT-MA B\u1ea0CH NH\u1eca<\/h4>\n
T\u1ee4NG T\u00d3M L\u01af\u1ee2T Y\u1ebeT-MA B\u1ea0CH T\u1ee8<\/h4>\n