***<\/em><\/p>\nPH\u1ea8M TH\u1ee8 NH\u1ea4T: V\u1ea4N N\u1ea0N V\u00d4 \u0110\u1ea0O L\u00dd<\/h3>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00d4ng b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, n\u1ebfu th\u1ebf th\u00ec l\u1eddi \u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu l\u1eddi \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec l\u1eddi ta \u1eaft c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu l\u1eddi \u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec trong t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd\u201d. N\u1ebfu trong t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec c\u00e1i \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd\u201d c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Cho n\u00ean, \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec t\u1ef1 b\u00e0y ra ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf?<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hay kh\u00e1c? N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, \u00f4ng l\u00e0m sao b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd? N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c th\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i v\u00ec c\u1edb g\u00ec b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd?<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 nhau, n\u00ean l\u1eddi v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1edbi l\u1eddi ta l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng l\u00fac hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng l\u00fac?<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng l\u00fac \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 l\u1eddi ta, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u1eebng tr\u00e2u, tai ng\u1ef1a c\u00f9ng sinh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 nhau. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng l\u00fac, v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eddi ta sau, l\u1eddi ta ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i ra th\u00ec \u00f4ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u00e1i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng l\u00fac, th\u00ec l\u1eddi ta v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u2013 c\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, c\u00e1i g\u00ec b\u1ecb v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n- kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng l\u00fac h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i, \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. C\u00f3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd \u2013 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef c\u00f3 con, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 con th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 con. \u0110\u1ed3ng n\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00f3 con \u2013 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ed. \u00d4ng b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, th\u00ec n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 nghe t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ed. L\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ed l\u1edbn th\u00ec l\u1eddi \u00f4ng \u1eaft ho\u1ea1i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng, nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1edfi ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ed. L\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ed l\u1edbn th\u00ec l\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1eaft ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi tr\u00ed t\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ta c\u00f3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i- th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edfi tr\u00ed t\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng- \u1eaft bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u00c2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, v\u00ec t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n sinh. Nh\u01b0ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n sinh \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i, t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n sinh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. \u00c2m thanh c\u0169ng t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n sinh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n sinh. \u201cKh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5\u201d l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1edfi tr\u00ed t\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed t\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn th\u00ec \u201cth\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5\u201d \u1eaft ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1edfi tr\u00ed t\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec \u1eaft ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gian. Trong th\u1ebf gian l\u1eadp b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, hai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3i, ba l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea1o l\u00fd nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3: Nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea1o l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3i: Nh\u01b0 d\u00e0i \u2013 ng\u1eafn, cha \u2013 con.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u: Nh\u01b0 n\u0103m ph\u1ea7n l\u1eddi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea1o l\u00fd nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0, hai l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0, ba l\u00e0 t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0.<\/p>\n
Trong th\u1ebf gian, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n. Trong th\u1ebf gian, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 \u1eaft bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1eaft bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. \u00d4ng b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gian. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ta kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, ta nay c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng bi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00fang. N\u1ebfu ai n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c \u1eaft c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m. \u00d4ng t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta, \u1eaft l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i, \u1eaft l\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean \u00f4ng b\u1ecb sai l\u1ea7m. N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 ta n\u00f3i, \u1eaft c\u00e1i l\u1ed7i \u201ckh\u00e1c\u201d t\u1ea1i \u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ta. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c th\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1eaft gi\u1ed1ng ta, \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o ta kh\u00e1c th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1c \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 tr\u00e2u l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e2u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c- \u1eaft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. \u00d4ng v\u00ec c\u1edb g\u00ec b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ta kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y l\u00e0: Ta c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng tranh lu\u1eadn trong \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, n\u00ean l\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ta, \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng tranh lu\u1eadn, v\u00ec ta n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u00ec \u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i, cho n\u00ean \u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c, l\u1ed7i l\u00e0 \u1edf \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec ta c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c; \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o ta n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ng\u1eef. Ngh\u0129a c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i th\u00ec nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ngh\u0129a ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec nay ta c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng bi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, th\u00ec c\u00e1i l\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u m\u00e0 n\u00f3i. C\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec \u00f4ng l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u? \u00d4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec \u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ta \u2013 c\u00e1i v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, th\u00ec l\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i ta kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec trong t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u m\u00e0 trong t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Cho n\u00ean, \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o ta kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1ee5ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ta, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u00fd c\u1ee7a ta. Ta nay c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng bi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ta, \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 t\u1ee5ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ta m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, hay ch\u01b0a t\u1ee5ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n m\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n? N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a t\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, th\u00ec ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n m\u1edbi n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, th\u00ec \u1eaft lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n t\u1ee5ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? v\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i sinh ra v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u1eaft v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o (kh\u00f4ng) n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1eeb t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu v\u00ec t\u1ee5ng t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 sau khi t\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi (n\u00f3i) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp theo ch\u01b0a t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba m\u1edbi t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 m\u1edbi t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u1eaft lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n t\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu nay \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, th\u00ec t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, th\u00ec l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, th\u00ec l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng nay, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, th\u00ec t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai c\u0169ng \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n t\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, th\u00ec s\u1ebd r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u0169ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n r\u1ed3i n\u00f3i v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9, th\u00ec ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u2013 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ta, ta \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee5ng; v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ta v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u00f4ng, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee5ng. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5ng, \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ri\u00eang v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e3nh c\u1ee7a nhau t\u1ee5ng, \u1eaft m\u1ea5t \u0111i ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 hai thuy\u1ec1n bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhau, n\u1ebfu \u0111i th\u00ec k\u00e9o nhau c\u00f9ng lui t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng ph\u00e1t ra – \u1eaft di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m sao t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ta? \u00c2m thanh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ee5ng l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu \u00e2m thanh t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ee5ng, v\u00ec n\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean n\u1ebfu l\u1eddi di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee5ng, v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn ta t\u1ee5ng, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng th\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy t\u00e0.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi ta tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 sau, th\u00ec nay ta c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng bi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00fang. N\u1ebfu ta n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 sau- th\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? L\u1eddi ta tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eddi \u00f4ng sau, n\u1ebfu l\u1eddi ta ph\u00e1 l\u1eddi sau th\u00ec ngh\u0129a ta \u1eaft th\u1eafng, l\u1eddi \u00f4ng \u1eaft b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 sau, th\u00ec l\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1 sau. N\u1ebfu l\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1 sau, th\u00ec l\u1eddi ta ph\u00e1t ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1 sau.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 sau th\u00ec trong t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 sau. N\u1ebfu trong t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 sau th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Cho n\u00ean, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 sau \u2013 l\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu trong t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 sau, th\u00ec v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 sau c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi ta tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 sau th\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy t\u00e0.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng b\u1ea3o ta n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec nay ta c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng bi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00fang. N\u1ebfu ai b\u1ecf nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9, th\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1eaft r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec \u00f4ng c\u0169ng b\u1ecf nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng b\u1ecf nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9, th\u00ec ta c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ta l\u1eadp kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u1eadp, n\u1ebfu ta n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c \u1eaft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ta. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, \u1eaft ta n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, b\u00e8n gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o ta n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c th\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy t\u00e0. N\u1ebfu ta l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng \u00f4ng, th\u00ec \u00f4ng ph\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ta \u1eaft ph\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t ra l\u1eddi, \u1eaft c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean \u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng ph\u00e1t ra l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o ta l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 th\u00ec ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o ta n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec ta nay c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng bi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00fang. Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta l\u1eadp kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng th\u00ec t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. Ta nay v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, th\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng ph\u00e1 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta th\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c th\u00ec trong t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c \u1eaft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 trong t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. Cho n\u00ean, \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o ta n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ra l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng b\u1ea3o l\u1eddi ta nay gi\u1ed1ng l\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec nay ta c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng bi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
Ngh\u0129a ta l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ta n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng th\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? L\u1eddi ta m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu ta ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u1eadp kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta, n\u00ean ta n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c th\u00ec \u1eaft l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ta \u1eaft l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean l\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t, t\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1i, nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ra l\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. \u00d4ng b\u1ea3o ta n\u00f3i l\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy t\u00e0.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c th\u00ec, n\u1ebfu l\u1eddi ta kh\u00e1c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu l\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c \u1eaft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ta l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i ta kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ra ta \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00ec nay ta c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng bi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: \u201cKh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u201d, th\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ed1 hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ed1? N\u1ebfu v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ed1 th\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1eaft t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta \u1eaft l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta t\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh, l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng li\u1ec1n ho\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ed1, th\u00ec \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u201ct\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u201d. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u201ct\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u201d th\u00ec \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta b\u00e8n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh, l\u1eddi \u00f4ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
PH\u1ea8M TH\u1ee8 HAI: V\u1ea4N N\u1ea0N \u0110\u1ea0O L\u00dd<\/h3>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i sai l\u1ea7m: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, hai l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a, ba l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn. N\u1ebfu v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i sai l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y \u1eaft r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0: L\u1eadp v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea1n, hai: D\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea1n, ba: Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ea1n, b\u1ed1n: V\u00f4 d\u1ecb n\u1ea1n, n\u0103m: Ch\u00ed b\u1ea5t ch\u00ed n\u1ea1n, s\u00e1u: V\u00f4 nh\u00e2n n\u1ea1n, b\u1ea3y: Hi\u1ec3n bi\u1ec7t nh\u00e2n n\u1ea1n, t\u00e1m: Nghi n\u1ea1n, ch\u00edn: V\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft n\u1ea1n, m\u01b0\u1eddi: S\u1ef1 d\u1ecb n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
1- \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 l\u1eadp v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 sinh, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trung gian m\u00e0 sinh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i, n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 sinh, sinh r\u1ed3i ph\u00e1 di\u1ec7t. \u00c2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi v\u1eadt, th\u00ec \u00e2m thanh t\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Cho n\u00ean, nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, \u00e2m thanh c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. T\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trung gian m\u00e0 sinh. N\u1ebfu v\u1eadt n\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 sinh. \u00c2m thanh kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu \u00e2m thanh v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec l\u1eadp ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec \u00e2m thanh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: Hai v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? Ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u1eadp l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb. Cho n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i\u2026\u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb m\u00e0 l\u1eadp v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ta c\u0169ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? Nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y c\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ba lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n ta l\u1eadp l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, nhi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i, l\u00eca d\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i. Cho n\u00ean l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n \u00f4ng l\u1eadp gi\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ta th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1eaft th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh. N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ngh\u0129a th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? L\u1eadp nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y sai l\u1ea7m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb, c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
2- D\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 l\u1eadp v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh b\u1edfi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1eadt n\u00e0o n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sinh. \u00c2m thanh kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu \u00e2m thanh v\u1edbi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi ng\u00f3i th\u00ec \u00e2m thanh t\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0: \u00c2m thanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, ng\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean ng\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n \u00e2m thanh \u1eaft l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i, n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00c2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng l\u1eadp \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi ng\u00f3i th\u00ec l\u1ea1i \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2u? \u00c2m thanh t\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi ng\u00f3i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0: \u00e2m thanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, ng\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: Hai v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ta l\u1eadp l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb. Nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4ng l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb, v\u00ec hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y c\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Cho n\u00ean, nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u00e2n ta l\u1eadp l\u00e0: V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, nhi\u1ebfp c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i, l\u00eca kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u00e2n \u00f4ng l\u1eadp l\u00e0: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. Ph\u00e1p c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y nhi\u1ebfp c\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
3- Tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: V\u1edbi c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i. Cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: \u00d4ng l\u1eadp \u00e2m thanh v\u1edbi ng\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh. C\u00f3 l\u00fd do kh\u00e1c: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng; hai l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y b\u1edfi m\u1eaft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y b\u1edfi m\u1eaft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ri\u00eang \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 ng\u00f3i, m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 l\u00fd do.<\/p>\n
\u00c2m thanh nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, ng\u00f3i nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh m\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? Nh\u00e2n ta l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng. Hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi tr\u00ed t\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 l\u1eeda, t\u1ec9 tr\u00ed hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y kh\u00f3i. Kh\u00f3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi l\u1eeda. Cho n\u00ean, nh\u00e2n ta l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u00d4ng hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y ri\u00eang \u00e2m thanh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng cho n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n, l\u1ea1c, gi\u00f3\u2026kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Cho n\u00ean, s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u1eddng. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y b\u1edfi m\u1eaft th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n, l\u1ea1c, gi\u00f3\u2026c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y b\u1edfi m\u1eaft nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp c\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ta th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ngh\u0129a ta l\u1eadp. Ngh\u0129a ta l\u1eadp l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng ba lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3ng, cho n\u00ean v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
4- V\u00f4 d\u1ecb n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: Hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean l\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00fd do \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u1ecb n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh b\u00e8n kh\u00e1c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n, b\u1ea5c l\u1edbn th\u00ec s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn, b\u1ea5c nh\u1ecf th\u00ec s\u00e1ng nh\u1ecf. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 ng\u00f3i\u2026v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u00e2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec \u1eaft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c v\u1eady. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng? C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec \u00e2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi ng\u00f3i\u2026n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f2n ng\u00f3i\u2026v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01a1i H\u1eefu\u2026trong \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n, \u00e2m thanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ng\u1ef1a\u2026n\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 suy lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? N\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng nhau b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng ta ki\u1ec3m nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c; \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00ec l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00ec \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt n\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i, l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i. n\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n th\u00ec nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, cho n\u00ean \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sinh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i\u2026Cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: Nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp- hai th\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 sinh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o? Nh\u00e2n ch\u01b0a h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi \u00e2m thanh ch\u01b0a sinh, ch\u01b0a sinh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3. \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o? \u00c2m thanh ch\u01b0a sinh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, sinh r\u1ed3i li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t, di\u1ec7t n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ta l\u1eadp l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 ta l\u1eadp l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a sinh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Ch\u01b0a sinh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec1u tin, n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u1ef1 l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Di\u1ec7t ho\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0: T\u0103ng Kh\u01b0 (Sankhuya=S\u1ed1, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadn ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o) kh\u00f4ng tin, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. V\u00ec khi\u1ebfn cho th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u00ean l\u1eadp l\u00e0m ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u m\u00e0 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1eaft th\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt l\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a c\u00f3, l\u00fac sau th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh khi tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, l\u00fac sau c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu khi tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng tin, th\u00ec \u00f4ng h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: N\u1ebfu khi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 \u00e2m thanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, th\u00ec v\u00ec c\u1edb g\u00ec tai ch\u1eb3ng nghe \u0111\u00e2y? Cho n\u00ean \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng khi tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n r\u1eafn. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec t\u00e2m ganh th\u1eafng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngh\u0129a, \u00fd mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n
5- Ch\u00ed b\u1ea5t ch\u00ed n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: Nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp? N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n, n\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ed b\u1ea5t ch\u00ed n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau, th\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p, \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng, nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m g\u00ec? Cho n\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp th\u00ec c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u2013 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n. Cho n\u00ean, nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn, \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u201cn\u0103ng\u201d l\u00e0m, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 dao kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1eaft.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 sinh nh\u00e2n, hai l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng ly nh\u00e2n. V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng n\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o sinh nh\u00e2n \u1eaft th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o hi\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n \u1eaft \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? C\u00e1i nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sinh nh\u00e2n, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca nhau. Ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u00e0 trong ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp \u1ea5y, ch\u01b0a kh\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129a. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec ngu si. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y n\u00f3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sinh ra n\u00f3. Cho n\u00ean v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n l\u00e0 sinh nh\u00e2n, trong hi\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
6- V\u00f4 nh\u00e2n n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: Trong ba th\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i: Nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp, sau khi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp hay c\u00f9ng l\u00fac \u0111\u00e2y? N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n \u1edf l\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp \u1edf l\u00fac sau, th\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho c\u00e1i g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n \u1edf l\u00fac sau, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp \u1edf l\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng l\u00fac th\u00ec c\u00f9ng sinh \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u1eebng tr\u00e2u, h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea7m…c\u00f9ng l\u00fac m\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i b\u00ean tr\u00e1i, b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i sinh ra nhau. Cho n\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng l\u00fac th\u00ec \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? L\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 sinh l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 sinh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1eafp \u0111\u00e8n v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sinh ra v\u1eadt ch\u01b0a c\u00f3. \u00d4ng l\u1ea5y sinh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ta th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng: Nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n, khi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y, th\u00ec nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ai? Cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec: Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3; n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 th\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, sau th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ef1 sau \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y th\u00ec sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, sau \u0111\u00f3 S\u1ef1 m\u1edbi sinh th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, sau c\u00f3 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, cho n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n sinh.<\/p>\n
7- Hi\u1ec3n bi\u1ec7t nh\u00e2n n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n bi\u1ec7t nh\u00e2n n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec n\u1ebfu ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c, \u00e2m thanh \u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh ch\u1edbp, gi\u00f3…kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 sinh nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Cho n\u00ean, l\u1eadp v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c, v\u00ec c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u00ec l\u00eca c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c ra, ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u00eca l\u1eeda m\u00e0 l\u1eadp kh\u00f3i. Kh\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a l\u1eeda, v\u00ec kh\u00f3i v\u00e0 l\u1eeda ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca nhau. C\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3. N\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh, n\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 th\u00ec l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec c\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ee7. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y Thi-l\u1ee3i-sa. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng: Th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3. M\u1ed9t c\u00e2y Thi-l\u1ee3i-sa ng\u1ee7 nh\u01b0ng c\u00e2y kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7. S\u1ef1 ng\u1ee7 n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2y, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c. S\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 sinh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: N\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh- c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f2n nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ta \u1eaft hoan h\u1ec9, v\u00ec S\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ta th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n
Nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ta l\u1eadp c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y, nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y. Ngh\u0129a ta l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f3i bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 l\u1eeda, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1eeda th\u00ec c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Cho n\u00ean, v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, v\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a ta. N\u1ebfu ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 sinh th\u00ec \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng: N\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 sinh \u2013 c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u; v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u1eaft th\u1eafng. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh …c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh th\u00ec tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; ch\u1ee9 ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh. Cho n\u00ean v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
8- Nghi n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: V\u1edbi kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i, c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i nghi n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c sinh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i…Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u0110\u00e3 sinh r\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 r\u1ec5, n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, \u00e2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean, l\u1eadp c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n \u201cn\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c\u201d th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0a sinh hay \u0111\u00e3 sinh \u0111\u00e3 sinh trong \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i. Cho n\u00ean, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y th\u00ec v\u1edbi \u00e2m thanh s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi nghi r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh n\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? L\u00e0 ch\u01b0a sinh m\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i\u2026, hay \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y ra nh\u01b0 r\u1ec5, n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026Cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi nghi, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y, ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00d4ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u00e1i g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cS\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 sinh, hai l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n. Sinh: Nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i\u2026; hi\u1ec3n: Nh\u01b0 r\u1ec5, n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026\u00c2m thanh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c, cho n\u00ean trong \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi nghi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d , th\u00ec ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, t\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec r\u1ec5, n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cR\u1ec5, n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c\u201d, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? Hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u01b0a sinh, n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, cho n\u00ean, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y r\u1eb1ng: \u201cS\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00f3i\u2026sinh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00f3i\u2026di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u00e2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d, th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. N\u1ebfu ng\u00f3i\u2026di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00ec l\u00e0 trong di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 c\u00f3; v\u00ec c\u00f3 n\u00ean ngh\u0129a di\u1ec7t \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu trong di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u1ec3 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, di\u1ec7t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, trong di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t\u201d , th\u00ec ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. Trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9: Hoa trong kh\u00f4ng, con c\u1ee7a th\u1ea1ch n\u1eef, s\u1eebng th\u1ecf\u2026l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, th\u00ec \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hoa trong kh\u00f4ng\u2026l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00ec ng\u00f3i\u2026di\u1ec7t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Cho n\u00ean, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean c\u00e1i nghi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng tin, v\u00ec l\u00e0m cho \u00f4ng tin n\u00ean ta n\u00f3i li\u1ec5u nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? L\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n sinh, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u00e2m thanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng l\u1eadp r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edfi n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c \u2013 hai ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d , th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a? T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec ch\u01b0a sinh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, sinh r\u1ed3i b\u00e8n di\u1ec7t. Cho n\u00ean, r\u1ec5, n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026c\u0169ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u1ea7n g\u00ec d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 l\u1eadp hi\u1ec3n r\u00f5 l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng?<\/p>\n
9- V\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i th\u00ec ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: Ngh\u0129a v\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u201cn\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c\u201d l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u00e2m thanh, \u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u201cn\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c\u201d th\u00ec \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u. L\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? Nh\u00e2n ta l\u1eadp l\u00e0m ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 sinh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu ta l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1eaft th\u1eafng. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ta ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i th\u00ec ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ta th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
10- S\u1ef1 d\u1ecb n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: V\u00ec s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i; \u00e2m thanh kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1ecb n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sinh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: S\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a \u00e2m thanh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00f3i. \u1ede s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: V\u00ec c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi ng\u00f3i n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt c\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i. Cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Kh\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y l\u1eeda, ng\u00f3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u00e2m thanh.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: S\u1ef1 d\u1ecb n\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do kh\u00e1c. N\u00f3i \u00e2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1eadt n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec v\u1eadt \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u00e2n h\u01b0 vi\u00ean, v\u00ec l\u00e2n h\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 vi\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o l\u00e2n h\u01b0 n\u00ean vi\u00ean t\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. \u00c2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u00e2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, t\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe b\u1edfi tai. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u00e2m thanh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec b\u1edfi tai n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. \u00c2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n
L\u1eadp ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c n\u00e0y, B\u00ec Th\u1ebf S\u01b0 n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n sinh ra v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft, v\u00ec khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft. Nh\u00e2n ta l\u1eadp l\u00e0 li\u1ec5u nh\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 sinh nh\u00e2n. \u00d4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o sinh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u2013 v\u1edbi ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng tin th\u00edch ngh\u0129a th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. Cho n\u00ean ta n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
M\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u2026n\u00e0y v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, l\u1ea5y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o m\u00e0 l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch sai l\u1ea7m. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ee9 hai, V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: V\u00ec v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. V\u1ecdng ng\u1eef l\u00e0: Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129a, v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t h\u1ee9a ngh\u0129a n\u1ea1n, hai l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed n\u1ea1n, ba l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u00ed ngh\u0129a n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
1- Hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t h\u1ee9a ngh\u0129a n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm nh\u00e2n \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t h\u1ee9a ngh\u0129a n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sinh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: Ta th\u1ea5y ng\u00f3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh. C\u00e1i nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 l\u1eadp ng\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec \u00e2m thanh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u00eam nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u; hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y ng\u00f3i c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu, sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n t\u00ecm th\u00eam nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng? Cho n\u00ean v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
2- Hi\u1ec3n ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: \u1ede n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed1i ngh\u0129a th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ng\u00e3. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y m\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, th\u00ec: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 c\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng; kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n l\u1eeda, d\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec5m, th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp l\u00e0m c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1eadp l\u00e0m c\u00f3, th\u00ec \u1eaft r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1eadp l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0o ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed . V\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y th\u00ec r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u2013 ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n
V\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: H\u1eefu ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed v\u00e0 h\u1eefu phi ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed. H\u1eefu ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed l\u00e0: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u01b0a \u1eaft c\u00f3 m\u00e2y; n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u00e2y \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 m\u01b0a ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0a. Do kh\u00f3i bi\u1ebft l\u1eeda- trong \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 kh\u00f3i bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 l\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3i bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eeda- ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y b\u1ea5t ch\u00ed. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? N\u01a1i thi\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ecf, tro \u0111\u1ecf th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 l\u1eeda m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3i. C\u00e1i hi\u1ec3n v\u1eadt b\u1ea5t ch\u00ed n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n l\u1eeda, d\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec5m, th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0. V\u00ec c\u0103n m\u00ea t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u00fac sau kh\u00f4ng; ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3, v\u00ec c\u0103n m\u00ea t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 l\u00fac th\u1ea5y c\u00f3. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: V\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u2013 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ta l\u1ea5y con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1n ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y th\u00ec r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1eadt n\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 con c\u1ee7a th\u1ea1ch n\u1eef, ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ta.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y l\u00e0: C\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 nh\u01b0 l\u00e2n h\u01b0\u2026ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, ch\u1ed7 ngh\u0129a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u00ec r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng- v\u1eadt n\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3. N\u01a1i c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe l\u1eeda\u2026th\u00ec kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u00e1nh xe l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u00e1nh xe b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0: Khi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3, khi tr\u1ee5 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ngh\u0129a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed: N\u1ebfu \u00e2m thanh v\u1edbi ng\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec ngh\u0129a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, n\u00ean n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0: \u00c2m thanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tai ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n; ng\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eaft ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3, n\u00ean ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n
3- Hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u00ed ngh\u0129a n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngh\u0129a- g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u00ed ngh\u0129a n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi v\u1eadt v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec ta c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec c\u1edb g\u00ec m\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, t\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? Ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 th\u00ec v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u1eaft th\u00e0nh, v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00ean v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ai tin c\u00f3 v\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, th\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c t\u00e2m: Kh\u1ed5, vui, d\u1ee5c\u2026kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00c2m thanh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e2y? Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n th\u00ec b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n n\u00ean v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, n\u00ean n\u1ebfu v\u1eadt n\u00e0o c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i\u2026Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1ng nghi. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u1eadt sinh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n th\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1eadt di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00c2m thanh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n n\u00ean v\u1edbi \u00e2m thanh s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi nghi: L\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi v\u1eadt sinh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, hay l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi v\u1eadt di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt th\u1eadt m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec t\u1eeb c\u00e1c v\u1eadt do d\u00f9ng g\u1eady\u2026\u0111\u1eadp m\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec b\u1edfi c\u0103n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1ng nghi. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u1ecb \u1eaft l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00c2m thanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u1ecb cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u1ecb c\u1ee7a tr\u00e2u\u2026n\u1ebfu th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u00ec l\u00eca tr\u00e2u\u2026ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7m n\u1eafm, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y. L\u00eca tr\u00e2u\u2026t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng , d\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7m n\u1eafm, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, t\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ta v\u1eb7n. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: S\u1ed1 gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n, c\u00e2n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Tuy\u1ebft s\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n. Ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y. Cho n\u00ean, c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n \u201ckh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y\u201d th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp v\u00f4 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c. L\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ee5 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ngh\u00ecn l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng; v\u00ec nhi\u1ebfp tr\u00ec ni\u1ec7m n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0: M\u1ed9t, m\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u0103m, ngh\u00ecn, v\u1ea1n\u2026S\u1ed1 gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e2n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Tuy\u1ebft s\u01a1n v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u00ec l\u1eadp sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ee9 ba, T\u01b0\u01a1ng vi n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: Ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng l\u1eadp g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi n\u1ea1n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u00e1ng-t\u1ed1i, ng\u1ed3i-\u0111\u1ee9ng\u2026kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng l\u1eadp, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi n\u1ea1n. T\u01b0\u01a1ng vi n\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 v\u1ecb sinh n\u1ea1n, hai l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ea1n, ba l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
1- V\u1ecb sinh n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: L\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u01b0a sinh kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb sinh n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec khi ch\u01b0a sinh, ch\u01b0a n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? Khi ch\u01b0a sinh th\u00ec \u00e2m thanh ch\u01b0a c\u00f3, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao th\u01b0\u1eddng? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai n\u00f3i: Con trai c\u1ee7a th\u1ea1ch n\u1eef \u0111en, con g\u00e1i th\u00ec tr\u1eafng, th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u1eaft t\u1ef1 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn. V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 ch\u00ed n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u1eadt n\u1ea1n. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
N\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 sinh n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: Th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec nh\u01b0 s\u1ea5m ch\u1edbp\u2026Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec nh\u01b0 hoa trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng\u2026Ba lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i thi\u00ean d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
2- Th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: N\u01a1i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf t\u00ednh, n\u00ean trong v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng; n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Trong t\u1ed1i c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng, th\u00ec c\u00e2u n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1eaft m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p ri\u00eang n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i l\u1eadp th\u00eam l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang. N\u1ebfu v\u1eadt ch\u01b0a sinh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, \u0111\u00e3 sinh r\u1ed3i b\u00e8n di\u1ec7t th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 l\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
3- T\u1ef1 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: N\u1ebfu l\u00eca tha ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129a ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i\u2026Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1eaft gi\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ngh\u0129a ta l\u1eadp th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a ta l\u1eadp, \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ngh\u0129a ta l\u1eadp c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta, v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1eaft tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp \u1edf sau th\u00ec ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp ch\u01b0a c\u00f3, \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o? N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u00e2n \u1edf sau th\u00ec ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec? \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ngh\u0129a ta l\u1eadp \u1edf sau, ngh\u0129a ta ch\u01b0a l\u1eadp th\u00ec \u00f4ng ph\u00e1 c\u00e1i g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a ta l\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1edf sau, ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp th\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tin v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ta cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ta th\u00eam v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ta, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? Ta hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y r\u1eb1ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u00ec l\u1eadp sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 s\u1edf l\u1ea1c ngh\u0129a, hai l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c ngh\u0129a, ba l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3o ngh\u0129a, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a, n\u0103m l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd \u0111\u1eafc th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: C\u00f3 ng\u00e3. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf. T\u1ee5 t\u1eadp l\u00e0m tha v\u1eady. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5\u2026\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp. C\u00e1c c\u0103n nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft\u2026c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh. C\u00e1i kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1eadt n\u00e0o quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y, th\u00ec v\u1eadt \u1ea5t \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai th\u00ec: Trong c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng\u2026kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. Cho n\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, trong c\u00e1c c\u0103n nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft\u2026ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y. Cho n\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 s\u1edf l\u1ea1c ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3, th\u00ec c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00ec ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 tin. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu \u00fd \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng hai lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nhau kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 c\u00f3, th\u00ec ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u2013 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh th\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3o ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
L \u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1c nhau, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng r\u01a1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f4ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: Con c\u1ee7a th\u1ea1ch n\u1eef c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p, con c\u1ee7a th\u1ea1ch n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p,th\u00ec c\u00e2u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 r\u01a1i trong l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec \u00f4ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng, con n\u00edt, v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y l\u1eeda, l\u1ea1nh; gi\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7m n\u1eafm\u2026\u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 l\u1eddi l\u1ebd \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd- nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng l\u1eadp m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd \u0111\u1eafc th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
PH\u1ea8M TH\u1ee8 BA: R\u01a0I V\u00c0O PH\u1ee4 X\u1ee8 (TRONG PH\u1ea8M PH\u1ea2N CH\u1ea4T N\u1ea0N)<\/h3>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: R\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i hai lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Ho\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a, hai l\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 d\u1ecb ngh\u0129a, ba l\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n d\u1eef l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 X\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a, n\u0103m l\u00e0 L\u1eadp d\u1ecb nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a, s\u00e1u l\u00e0 D\u1ecb ngh\u0129a, b\u1ea3y l\u00e0 V\u00f4 ngh\u0129a, t\u00e1m l\u00e0 H\u1eefu ngh\u0129a b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3i, ch\u00edn l\u00e0 V\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd ngh\u0129a, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t ch\u00ed ngh\u0129a, m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 t\u00fac ph\u1ea7n, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea7n, m\u01b0\u1eddi ba l\u00e0 Tr\u00f9ng thuy\u1ebft, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n: B\u1ea5t n\u0103ng t\u1ee5ng, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m: B\u1ea5t n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u: B\u1ea5t n\u0103ng n\u1ea1n, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y: L\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m: T\u00edn h\u1ee9a tha n\u1ea1n, m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn: \u01af \u0111\u1ecda ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ecda ph\u1ee5, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i: Phi x\u1ee9 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t: V\u1ecb t\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0n \u0111a s\u1edf vi, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i hai l\u00e0: T\u1ee3 nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i hai lo\u1ea1i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu ai r\u01a1i v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
1- Ho\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: N\u01a1i ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0: \u00c2m thanh c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n. \u00c2m thanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec. Cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, ta tr\u1ecdn ch\u1eb3ng x\u00e9t; ta n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1eaft l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5, vui…Cho n\u00ean, nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0: Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng. Cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: Ta c\u0169ng tin r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
2- Th\u1ee7 d\u1ecb t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: T\u1ef1 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1, l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ngh\u0129a- g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 d\u1ecb t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00fac. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng l\u1eadp \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00fac, th\u00ec c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00fac b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c t\u00e2m: D\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n…\u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00fac nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00c2m thanh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00fac, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh: L\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng hay l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m- c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00fac? \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Nh\u00e2n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta. Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta l\u1eadp l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh nhi\u1ebfp l\u1eabn nhau, \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ebfp nhau. \u00c2m thanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0: S\u1eafc…Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb \u0111i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng…Th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca \u00e2m thanh, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca s\u1eafc…\u00c2m thanh kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec b\u1edfi tai…Kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca nhau g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp nhau \u2013 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ta l\u1eadp. Ngh\u0129a ta l\u1eadp c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00d4ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 \u00e2m thanh, v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 d\u1ecb t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
3- Nh\u00e2n d\u1eef l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi l\u00e0: Nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng- g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u1eef l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00d4ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp b\u1edfi \u201ct\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u201d hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp b\u1edfi \u201c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u201d? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp b\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp b\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, th\u00ec \u201c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u201d \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp \u00e2m thanh. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n th\u00ec ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp \u1eaft ho\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a th\u00ec nh\u00e2n \u1eaft ho\u1ea1i. Cho n\u00ean, ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
4- X\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: \u0110\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u1eadp, b\u1ecf m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ee9u \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ecf ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec b\u1edfi c\u0103n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00c2m thanh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec b\u1edfi c\u0103n n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00d4ng b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u0103n n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n ch\u1ea5p th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp nhau v\u1edbi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i…Ng\u00f3i…\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u0103n n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u00e2m thanh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u1ecb l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u1ecb c\u1ee7a tr\u00e2u…l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1edbi tr\u00e2u, hay l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi tr\u00e2u? N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ec tr\u00e2u l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u1ecb c\u1ee7a tr\u00e2u…ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y. L\u00eca kh\u1ecfi tr\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u1ecb th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u00ed d\u1ee5 cho th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. Ngh\u0129a \u00f4ng l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i: Ai l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y? \u2013 \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ecf ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
5- L\u1eadp d\u1ecb nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: \u0110\u00e3 l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, sau l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eadp d\u1ecb nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u00c2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n trong hai th\u1eddi. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n trong hai th\u1eddi. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng…\u00c2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00d4ng b\u1ea3o \u00e2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n trong hai th\u1eddi, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng…Nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang, t\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n trong hai th\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3 v\u1edbi x\u00fac, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi hi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0ng gi\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u00c2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi gi\u00f3. Gi\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u0103n th\u00e2n, \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u0103n tai, cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 gi\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng hai th\u1eddi hi\u1ec3n n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, nay \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 gi\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u0103n kh\u00e1c nhau. \u00d4ng b\u1ecf nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eadp d\u1ecb nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
6- D\u1ecb ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: N\u00f3i ch\u1ee9ng minh ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ecb ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? S\u1eafc…n\u0103m \u1ea5m, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ecb ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
7- V\u00f4 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: Khi mu\u1ed1n lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a l\u1ea1i t\u1ee5ng ch\u00fa. G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
8- H\u1eefu ngh\u0129a b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3i l\u00e0: N\u1ebfu ba l\u1ea7n n\u00f3i m\u00e0 th\u00ednh ch\u00fang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u. N\u1ebfu ai n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, th\u00ednh ch\u00fang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ba l\u1ea7n n\u00f3i m\u00e0 tr\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Tr\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, sinh hoan h\u1ec9 sinh \u01b0u n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m hay t\u0103ng \u00edch, x\u1ea3 di \u0111a, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 \u1eaft ho\u1ea1i. \u00c2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, t\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
9- V\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp nhau \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd ngh\u0129a. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u0102n m\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3, ba lo\u1ea1i ? M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd.<\/p>\n
10- B\u1ea5t ch\u00ed th\u1eddi l\u00e0: Ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1, sau l\u1ea1i l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n. G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u00ed th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u00c2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u00e2n h\u01b0 vi\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 n\u00ean vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. \u00c2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00d4ng l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n, l\u1eadp n\u0103m ph\u1ea7n thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng: Ta c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i t\u00ean. C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n? V\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: V\u00ed nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb thi\u00eau r\u1ee5i l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi l\u1eadn nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u00ed th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
11- B\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 t\u00fac ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0: Trong n\u0103m ph\u1ea7n ngh\u0129a, thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 t\u00fac ph\u1ea7n. N\u0103m ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0: M\u1ed9t, l\u1eddi l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a, hai: l\u1eddi nh\u00e2n, ba: l\u1eddi th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0, b\u1ed1n: l\u1eddi h\u1ee3p th\u00ed, n\u0103m: l\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec nh\u00e2n sinh \u2013 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1eadt n\u00e0o n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 sinh th\u00ec v\u1eadt \u1ea5y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng .V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i, n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n sinh n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng- l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba. \u00c2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf – l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Cho n\u00ean \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m. N\u0103m ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n
12- Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0: N\u00f3i nh\u00e2n nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u00edt \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea7n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u00c2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 sinh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trung gian m\u00e0 sinh, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u0103n, v\u00ec sinh di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec l\u00e0m ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 sinh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u00f3i, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 y ph\u1ee5c, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u00d4ng n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ed d\u1ee5; n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh ngh\u0129a th\u00ec sao c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh ngh\u0129a th\u00ec sao c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n? Nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u \u1eaft v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
13- Tr\u00f9ng thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0: C\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i tr\u00f9ng thuy\u1ebft: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 tr\u00f9ng thanh, hai l\u00e0 tr\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a, ba l\u00e0 tr\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed. Tr\u00f9ng thanh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ebf-Th\u00edch, \u0110\u1ebf-Th\u00edch. Tr\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: M\u1eaft m\u1ee5c. Tr\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a ch\u00ed l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: Sinh t\u1eed th\u1eadt kh\u1ed5, ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u1eadt l\u1ea1c. C\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00ean n\u00f3i, c\u00e2u sau kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y ngh\u0129a. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n ngh\u0129a, th\u00ec c\u00e2u sau hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y c\u00e1i g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y c\u00e1i g\u00ec th\u00ec c\u00e2u sau \u1eaft v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00f9ng ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n
14- B\u1ea5t n\u0103ng t\u1ee5ng l\u00e0: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 l\u0129nh hi\u1ec3u; n\u00f3i ba l\u1ea7n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t n\u0103ng t\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n
15- B\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 l\u0129nh hi\u1ec3u; n\u00f3i ba l\u1ea7n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n
16- B\u1ea5t n\u0103ng n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 l\u00fd m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 \u2013 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t n\u0103ng n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: B\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t n\u0103ng n\u1ea1n- hai lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? N\u1ebfu ai kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n
Lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: Hai lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u1ef1c \u00e1c, (kh\u00f4ng) r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9, t\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? \u1ede tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u. Hai lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng minh, sau l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u00e1ng h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t n\u0103ng n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
17- L\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n l\u00e0: Bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u1eadp c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh, n\u00f3i c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng mu\u1ed1n kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. L\u00fac n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 l\u1eadp v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. T\u1ea1i sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec s\u1ee3 m\u1ea5t \u0111i ni\u1ec7m th\u00e2n t\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1i. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tr\u1ea7n Ch\u01a1n \u0110\u1ebf d\u1ecbch. B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Nh\u01b0 \u0110i\u1ec3n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171738,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[72,51],"yoast_head":"\n
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