{"id":163796,"date":"2019-05-07T11:59:52","date_gmt":"2019-05-07T04:59:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=163796"},"modified":"2019-05-07T11:59:52","modified_gmt":"2019-05-07T04:59:52","slug":"luan-tu-de","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luan-tu-de-163796.html","title":{"rendered":"Lu\u1eadn T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lu\u1eadn T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00e0 T\u1ea9u B\u1ea1t Ma t\u1ea1o Tr\u1ea7n Ch\u01a1n \u0110\u1ebf d\u1ecbch<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch (1) c\u1ee7a Nguy\u00ean H\u1ed3ng<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch (2) c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Nh\u01b0 \u0110i\u1ec3n<\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/em><\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf<\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Nguy\u00ean H\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 1<\/h3>\n

Ph\u1ea9m 1: T\u01b0 duy l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn<\/h4>\n

B\u00e1t nh\u00e3 kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i bi th\u00e2u ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea5ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i th\u00e1nh Chi\u00ean di\u00ean lu\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e0 m\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng l\u1eddi v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp trang nghi\u00eam,<\/p>\n

R\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Danh, l\u00fd nhi\u1ebfp l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc xong 2 lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Nay r\u1ed9ng b\u1edbt, l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh lu\u1eadn v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc,<\/p>\n

Khi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ai r\u00f5 4 \u0111\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

Tin 4 \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i xem m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

H\u1eb1ng l\u00eca 4 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1m b\u1eadc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1eddi bi\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Sau \u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

N\u00ean t\u1ea1o T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf Lu\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, ngh\u0129a nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9,<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u, ngh\u0129a, theo tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ngh\u0129a,<\/p>\n

Chung ri\u00eang l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9ng ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 th\u00ed d\u1ee5,<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec7n ch\u00fang sinh bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2y,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 4 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec duy\u00ean<\/p>\n

g\u00ec Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i kinh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. V\u00ec sao Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 4, kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam kh\u00f4ng b\u1edbt? Sao c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh, sao c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf? N\u1ebfu Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec 2 c\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebf ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh th\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kinh n\u00f3i: N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebf th\u1ee9 hai. V\u00ec sao 4 ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i? L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 2 \u0111\u1ebf. N\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam m\u1ed9t, an l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn hai cho \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. T\u1ea1i sao ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam m\u1ed9t?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, 4 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac m\u00e0 qu\u00e1n chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa 4 t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebf v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c? Xem b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Phi \u0111\u1ebf, c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u1ec9 th\u00eam hai c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1n, T\u1ecbnh, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1c chi.<\/p>\n

Sao ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 4 \u0111\u1ebf? Sao ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y 4 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh thuy\u1ebft cao t\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt? Sao \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n 4 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh? Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c? Sao A la h\u00e1n trong 4 \u0111\u1ebf, tr\u00ed vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u00f4 d\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec trong 4 \u0111\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh? N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p \u1edf trong 4 \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 Kinh Th\u1eafng Xa ba di\u1ec7p c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 5 \u0111\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng 5 \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu kh\u1ed5 v.v\u2026 4 ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c kinh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu tr\u00ed 4 \u0111\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebf c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1c th\u00ec n\u00f3i 3 \u0111\u1ebf sau v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

Sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf? N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0m sao kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi 12 duy\u00ean sinh? Sao n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf? Xem b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u00fd th\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang, Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed Di\u1ec7p th\u00ed. B\u1ed1n sai m\u1ed9t v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng, Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 4 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ee5 t\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 theo Th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i, c\u00f3 H\u1ed9 m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea1o, T\u01b0\u01a1ng vi \u0111\u1ea1o, L\u00e3o Thanh V\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1o, T\u01b0 C\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1eb7c \u00e1o l\u00f4ng chim, \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1edd n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1eaft b\u00edm t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1edd l\u1eeda, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 v.v\u2026 C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u ca ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, v\u00f4 d\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t t\u1eed m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y, tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebf phi \u0111\u1ebf kh\u1edfi v\u00f4 minh ho\u1eb7c. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb anh l\u1ea1c gi\u1ea3 l\u1eeba g\u1ea1t khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y anh l\u1ea1c th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecf trang s\u1ee9c th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c mang h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng Sa m\u00f4n \u1edf n\u01a1i A lan nh\u00e3 tu h\u1ea1nh \u0110\u1ea7u-\u0111\u00e0, g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m b\u1ecf t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n l\u00ean xe gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt, kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c c\u0103n nh\u01b0 k\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1a b\u1ea5t kham, m\u00e0i luy\u1ec7n binh kh\u00ed v\u0103n tu\u1ec7, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o gi\u00e1p thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c tu h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 g\u1ecdi m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt Sa m\u00f4n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n kh\u1edfi t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n. \u0110\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt Sa m\u00f4n n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t 4 \u0111\u1ebf, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Sa m\u00f4n ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt trong Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 Kinh Sa m\u00f4n n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i th\u1eadt Sa m\u00f4n l\u00e0 do qu\u00e1n 4 \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do th\u1ebf gian tu h\u00e0nh r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu l\u01b0u m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Sa m\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 l\u00f5a h\u00ecnh n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ecfi 9 n\u1ea1n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 sinh, ch\u00e1n l\u00eca nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n hu\u00e2n t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u l\u00e0m t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u00fd h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ecbnh, ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, l\u00e0m t\u00e2m si\u00eang l\u00e0m, khi\u1ebfn u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf tr\u00ed, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1edbi n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec b\u1ed1 th\u00ed thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nghe c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 sinh t\u00e2m ch\u00e1n s\u1ee3, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho r\u00f5 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng sa v\u00e0o \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Ch\u00fang sinh th\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, 6 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y bao v\u00e2y, kh\u1eafp ng\u01b0\u1eddi tan ch\u1ea3y nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o n\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3i \u0103n vi\u00ean s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng kh\u00e1t u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00f4i, ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e9m ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb7t, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebb ho\u1eb7c r\u00fat ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5, b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng con ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 chim m\u1ecf s\u1eaft \u0103n nu\u1ed1t. Ho\u1eb7c sinh l\u00e0m ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t ng\u1eb7t ngh\u00e8o, c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 l\u1ed7 kim, th\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n \u0103n u\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft no \u0111\u1ee7. Do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, kh\u00e1t \u0111i t\u00ecm n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n b\u1edd s\u00f4ng th\u00ec th\u1ea5y s\u00f4ng kh\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 ph\u00e2n nh\u01a1 h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i, th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i hoa qu\u1ea3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh r\u1eebng tr\u01a1 tr\u1ee5i. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Tr\u0103ng n\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi h\u00e8,<\/p>\n

Gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t,<\/p>\n

M\u01b0a r\u01a1i nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i,<\/p>\n

\u0110i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 r\u1ea5t kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c sinh v\u00e0o s\u00fac sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb giam nh\u1ed1t tr\u00f3i c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n th\u1ecbt l\u1eabn nhau, nghi s\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau, t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t an, ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c sinh Tu la, o\u00e1n k\u1ebft, keo ki\u1ec7t, ng\u1ea1o m\u1ea1n, x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m, ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u1edf \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ee3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecda n\u01a1i kia, mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 tri ki\u1ebfn 4 \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng sa v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec3n, th\u00ed cho thuy\u1ec1n b\u00e8 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh trong c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t 4 th\u1ee9 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 sinh l\u00e3o b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh xa l\u00eca 5 th\u1ee9 l\u1eddi t\u00e0 l\u1eeba g\u1ea1t: 1. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh c\u00e1c \u00e1c. 2. Ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c. 3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n xa l\u00eca. 4. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. 5. L\u1eeba g\u1ea1t l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i 5 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh ng\u1eef l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh: 1. T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. 2. Ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n. 3. Sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n. 4. Khi\u1ebfn l\u00eca r\u1eebng r\u00fa gai g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. 5. Khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eadt vui l\u00eca l\u1eddi n\u00f3i 5 t\u00e0, l\u00e0m theo 5 ch\u00ednh ng\u1eef cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ecf th\u1ee9 qu\u00fd b\u00e1u gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd b\u00e1u ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Ch\u1edb n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e0 \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu T\u0103ng t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00ean l\u00e0m 2 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh im l\u1eb7ng, hai l\u00e0 n\u00f3i Th\u00e1nh ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ea5p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 sai. Do ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y n\u00ean tranh c\u00e3i nhau, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 b\u1ea9m sinh r\u1edd voi. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u00f4 t\u1eed t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, tranh c\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y. V\u00ec hi\u1ec7n \u00fd n\u00e0y, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng nhau tranh c\u00e3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y 4 \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 Kinh Kh\u01b0 \u0111a kha n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa y v\u00e0o s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, \u1edf n\u01a1i v\u1eafng v\u1ebb, tu h\u1ea1nh \u0110\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n sinh c\u1ee5, th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 6 c\u0103n, ti\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ea7u h\u00f4m cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c vui v\u1ebb nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m nghe, nh\u01b0 l\u00fd suy ngh\u0129, t\u1ee5ng ni\u1ec7m, ng\u1ed3i ng\u0103n ng\u1eafn, y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh, qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfm h\u01a1i th\u1edf. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c. T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecba y\u00ean t\u0129nh vi t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb9, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t n\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n l\u1ea1i cho th\u00eam thu\u1ed1c. N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed c\u0103n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t. Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft c\u0103n duy\u00ean 4 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t kinh trong n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 4 ho\u1eb7c, l\u00e0m r\u00f5 2 ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Sinh kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t l\u00eca \u00e1m,<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p,<\/p>\n

S\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

Trong nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 m\u00ea l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb l\u00fd b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng,<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c,<\/p>\n

N\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1c Ph\u1ea1m, c\u00e1c thi\u00ean ti\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, B\u00e0 l\u1ee3i, A tu la, long th\u1ea7n, D\u01b0\u1ee3c xoa, Di\u00eam ma v.v\u2026 c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y 4 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ra kh\u1ecfi 3 c\u00f5i, nh\u01b0 con t\u1eb1m n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1i k\u00e9n, xoay v\u1ea7n trong 6 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe quay tr\u00f2n, ch\u1ea1y quanh trong c\u00f5i t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng v\u1ef1c s\u00e2u hi\u1ec3m ngh\u00e8o, ch\u1ecbu l\u1eeda n\u00f3ng thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y 4 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec ph\u00e1 t\u1ed1i v\u00f4 minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi 4 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00f3ng tr\u00f4ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3 4 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng hai, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u00e3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a 4 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec so s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng, n\u00ean n\u00f3i Th\u1ee7 l\u00f4 kha:<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca,<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u00e0nh h\u01a1n thua,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 sinh gi\u00e0<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft:Bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn bu\u1ed3n lo.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Tham gi\u1eadn kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea5u tranh,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ai th\u1ea5y Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p kh\u1ecfi \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u00eca l\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng tu 4 \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ng\u1ee5c 3 c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

K\u1ec7 tr\u00ec t\u00e1n n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u00e0 Sa m\u00f4n,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ecfi n\u1ea1n s\u1ee3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

T\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p,<\/p>\n

S\u01b0 ph\u00e1 ch\u1ea5p hi\u1ec3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 4 th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m? \u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 g\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn, \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn, th\u1ee9\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a 4 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. Cho n\u00ean Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb 4 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ebf, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 4 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00eca 4 t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p, v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 4 th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? L\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, nh\u00e2n, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

1. Qu\u1ea3 t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p, l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb \u00e1i sinh ra \u1ea5m gi\u1edbi nh\u1eadp v.v\u2026 B\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, x\u00fa u\u1ebf nh\u01b0 ch\u00f3 ch\u1ebft, l\u1eeda 3 kh\u1ed5 theo thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, ng\u00e3 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf sai khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu. Khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu xa l\u00eca c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p t\u1ecbnh, l\u1ea1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00e3 trong \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00eca b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

2. Nh\u00e2n t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p, l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n, song th\u1eddi t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean phi nh\u00e2n, t\u00fac nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ebf d\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 t\u00fac d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ee7y h\u1ecfa phong l\u00e2n h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v.v\u2026 Nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 phi nh\u00e2n, b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y ch\u1ea5p cho l\u00e0 sinh nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00eca b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

3. Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p, l\u00e0 quy ng\u0169 nh\u1eadp T\u00ec n\u1ef1u th\u1ec3 c\u1ef1c nh\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ebfn 30 th\u00e1p tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4. N\u1ebfu tr\u00ean ri\u00eang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00eca ng\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9c, qu\u1ea3 3 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1m x\u1ea3, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n x\u1ea3, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ch\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

4. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p, l\u00e0 xa l\u00eca 5 tr\u1ea7n, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, y ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m, ch\u1ed7 \u1edf. Gi\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7 r\u1ec5 nh\u00e1nh l\u00e1 g\u1ea1o m\u00ec d\u1ea7u b\u00e3 ph\u00e2n b\u00f2, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n. V\u1ecf c\u00e2y c\u1ecf d\u00e2y da nai c\u1ed9t b\u1ec7n l\u00e0m y ph\u1ee5c. Ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea1i b\u1ecf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1ng tro. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n ch\u1ed5ng l\u00ean tr\u00ean. Ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi cho n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh. Th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eb7c \u00e1o \u01b0\u1edbt, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc. Gieo m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb tr\u00ean n\u00fai, nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o l\u1eeda, ch\u00ecm l\u1eb7n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Y v\u00e0o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft<\/p>\n

th\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n. Do l\u00e0m c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00eca b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec 4 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ebf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p hi h\u1eefu n\u00ean c\u00f3 4 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ch\u00fang sinh n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1eafm \u0111u\u1ed1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1eafm \u0111u\u1ed1i. Do tham \u00e1i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng. Tham \u00e1i di\u1ec7t th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng. Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t th\u00ec ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5. Do tu \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean v\u00f4 minh t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. Di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u00ec do t\u1eadp di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui v\u00ec do tu \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec c\u00f3 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c s\u01b0 thu\u1ed9c Kinh lu\u1eadn b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ai qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i sinh t\u1eed, qu\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n th\u00ec v\u00e0o Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i sinh t\u1eed? L\u00e0 th\u1ee9c th\u1ee5 sinh, kh\u1edfi l\u1ea7m l\u1ed7i. Th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 tham \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n? L\u00e0 th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi vui. Th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 th\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t 4 th\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1in\u1eefa y tr\u1ee5 4 th\u1ee9 n\u00ean n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng 4 th\u1ee9 n\u00ean n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 8 ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n

1. T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o g\u00ec kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

2. Kh\u1ecfi tham \u00e1i c\u00e1i t\u1ed1t. Nh\u01b0 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n

3. Sinh trong d\u00f2ng Th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 sinh trong d\u00f2ng B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

4. Sinh n\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba. N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00f4 sinh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 sinh n\u01a1i v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

5. H\u1ea1nh l\u00eca sinh t\u1eed nh\u01b0 B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

6. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111i tr\u00ean xe sinh t\u1eed, nh\u01b0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m.<\/p>\n

1. Kh\u00f4ng sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u0169.<\/p>\n

2. Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn cung k\u00ednh v\u00ec c\u00f3 ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf. Tr\u00ec t\u00e1n k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i l\u00eca tham lam,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng Th\u00e1nh sinh \u0111\u1ea5t Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110i l\u00eca kh\u00f4ng \u0111i xe,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng sinh, \u0111\u1ebfn cung k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 7 ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n

1. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a l\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

-. Th\u1eadt h\u1eefu l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

-. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

-. 4. Kh\u00f4ng 2 h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u00e0, X\u00e0 da \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111a.<\/p>\n

-. 5. Kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf. T\u1eeb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecfa lu\u00e2n tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

-. 6. Kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

7. V\u0103n v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf. B\u1edfi v\u00ec<\/p>\n

sao? N\u00f3i \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ed5, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a. Do 7 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf. \u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu v\u00ec Th\u00e1nh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc hai<\/p>\n

kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i Th\u00e1nh gia \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec ngh\u0129a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh Th\u00e1nh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m tr\u1ee5, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0 Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y Th\u00e1nh n\u00f3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec ph\u00e0m phu c\u0169ng n\u00f3i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1eeba th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 n\u00f3i n\u00ean th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e0m \u0111\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 X\u00e1 l\u1ee3i ph\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n y theo c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Ph\u00e0m phu y theo c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Th\u00e1nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 b\u1ea9m sinh, l\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ed3 b\u00e1u gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eaft c\u00f3 v\u1ea3y m\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng. Ph\u00e0m phu say cu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00e2y v\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u0103m con voi tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ecdn c\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Tr\u00ed T\u1eadp Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i v\u00ec th\u1ec3 Th\u00e1nh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u00f4 x\u00e0 x\u00edch m\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong kinh n\u00f3i v\u00ec Th\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi\u1ebfu soi n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kinh n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 hai, sao 4 ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c, 4 v\u00ed nh\u01b0 4 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u00ed nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 d\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c, b\u1ed1n v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi nhau, cho n\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau, b\u1ed1n v\u00ed nh\u01b0 4 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 gi\u1ed1ng nhau kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c n\u00ean y v\u00e0o t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u1ee9 hai. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i th\u00ec 4 ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 4 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 2 \u0111\u1ebf, 4 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i \u00fd l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng do ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. Sau l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng 4 ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u kinh n\u00f3i 3 kh\u1ed5. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n. H\u1eefu vi kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0 y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o kh\u1ed5 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec n\u00f3i gi\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, g\u1ed1c kh\u1ed5, c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ee5 v.v\u2026 Y c\u1ee9 ho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Y c\u1ee9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ee5 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi ho\u1eb7c y c\u1ee9 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 n\u00f3i sinh kh\u1edfi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 sinh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, s\u1eafc sinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 sinh. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0y do r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c cho n\u00ean y v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi kh\u1ed5, do kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 cho n\u00ean y ngh\u0129a 4 \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: An l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn hai \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Sao ri\u00eang ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng m\u1ed9t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf. Tuy 1, 2, 3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng m\u1ed9t. V\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf qu\u00e1n n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n. V\u00ec an l\u1eadp tr\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean nh\u01b0 4 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp 4 \u0111\u1ebf. Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n. Bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ai th\u1ea5y 12 duy\u00ean sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t 16 t\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u do th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebf. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng, l\u1ea5y Kinh Nan \u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ed5 kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu ai bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p, th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t 16 t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c l\u00eca kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng chung v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi tr\u00ed, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng m\u1ed9t. Nh\u01b0 h\u1ecfi: L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa 4 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u00e0m sao m\u1ed9t l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1u qu\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec do t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean trong kinh n\u00f3i: Tu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tham \u00e1i. C\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tham \u00e1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf. Nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. T\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3, tuy 4 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do t\u01b0 duy l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Do t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v.v\u2026, t\u01b0 duy l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn 5 \u1ea5m tham \u00e1i, ch\u01b0a sinh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, \u0111\u00e3 sinh th\u00ec di\u1ec7t. Trong \u0111\u00e2y 5 \u1ea5m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, tham \u00e1i t\u1ee9c t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng sinh v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v.v\u2026 t\u01b0 duy l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y 4 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do qu\u00e1n m\u1ea5t cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Qu\u00e1n k\u1ebft x\u1ee9, t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i tham \u00e1i li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t. K\u1ebft x\u1ee9 t\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. Tham \u00e1i t\u1ee9c t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf. Di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. Qu\u00e1n t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u00fac th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa m\u1ed9t l\u00fac th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebf v\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda. L\u1eeda l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e1c v\u1eadt. M\u1ed9t l\u00fac thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ecfa nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng. Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebf c\u0169ng v\u1eady, h\u1ea1i sinh t\u0129nh xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 l\u00eca di\u1ec7t, tu ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i, hoa m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c nhau, kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o, ch\u00edn, n\u1edf c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebf c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n. \u0110\u00e8n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e1c v\u1eadt. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tim d\u1ea7u v\u1eadt t\u1ed1i m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0ng thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o ph\u00e1 chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebf c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ed nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n. Thuy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 hai b\u1edd b\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u00ean kia, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u00eca, chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebf c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu t\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u1edbng, qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5u t\u00e2m sinh di\u1ec7t ch\u00e1n h\u1eefu vi th\u00ec tu ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n v\u00f4 nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n h\u1eefu vi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 sinh di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c th\u00ec tu ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. Sinh t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf. Di\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng l\u00eca sinh di\u1ec7t th\u00ec 4 ngh\u0129a c\u00f9ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. Kh\u00e1c v\u00f4 vi t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. Do lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y n\u00ean ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf. Ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 vi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111ao \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean 4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tuy \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f9ng l\u00fac qu\u00e1n, sau s\u1ebd suy l\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ec t\u00e1n k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m,<\/p>\n

L\u1eeda, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e8n, thuy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00fac qu\u00e1n 4 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebf v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh ch\u00e2n B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch v\u1edbi vua tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebf g\u1ed3m trong \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb g\u1ed3m trong \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebf, thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c v\u00f4 k\u00fd l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tu\u1ec7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 d\u01b0, t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ecbnh nh\u00e3n qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda n\u00f3ng s\u00e1ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u1ebf gian m\u1ed9t tu\u1ec7 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p m\u00e0i k\u00ednh. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 3 \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u1ea3nh m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. Tr\u00ec t\u00e1n k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o thi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3 n\u00ean kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u00f4 d\u01b0 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

N\u00ean k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Sao ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y 4 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh thuy\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbt ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1ecfi bi\u1ec3n sinh t\u1eed, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean v\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed v\u1edbi Th\u1eafng xa ba di\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1c tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m Th\u00edch v.v\u2026 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y n\u00ean ra s\u1ee9c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh c\u00e1c tr\u1eddi T\u00ec s\u01b0u n\u1ef1u v.v\u2026 tr\u00ed ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi, tr\u00ed si\u00eang n\u0103ng \u0111i xa nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c trang nghi\u00eam n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 X\u00e1 l\u1ee3i ph\u1ea5t v.v\u2026 v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, do kh\u00f4ng chung cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n h\u1ebft. V\u00ec v\u1eady 4 \u0111\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n 4 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, n\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tham d\u1ee5c v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 sai kh\u00e1c n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 do nghi\u1ec7p sai kh\u00e1c n\u00ean c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 sai kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec tu \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa qu\u00e1n t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trung h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea9m n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu A la h\u00e1n trong 4 \u0111\u1ebf tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady th\u00ec trong 4 \u0111\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: A la h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i 4 \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu A la h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i 4 \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh, nh\u01b0 Kinh Th\u1eafng xa ba di\u1ec7p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5 v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i 4 \u0111\u1ebf nh\u01b0 4 B\u00ec \u0111\u00e0 v.v\u2026 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebf tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed l\u00e0 4 th\u1ee9 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? T\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c. Y v\u00e0o v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y sinh t\u1eed, A la h\u00e1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 sinh, do \u0111\u00f3 duy\u00ean duy\u00ean t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v.v\u2026 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy v.v\u2026 thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c v\u00f4 k\u00fd v.v\u2026 Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady do nh\u00e2n sinh ra do duy\u00ean th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m th\u1ee9 hai, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m sau, theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y: S\u00e1t na ban \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ebfn La b\u00e0, M\u00e2u h\u01b0u \u0111a, ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u00eam, n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng, n\u0103m \u2026 sinh, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, t\u1ef1 trong li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3 A la h\u00e1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed t\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft tha kh\u1ed5. Cho n\u00ean A la h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. Trong 4 \u0111\u1ebf chung ri\u00eang ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00eca c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi tr\u00ed m\u00e0 4 \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh ra ngo\u00e0i l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Thanh V\u0103n, A la h\u00e1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 X\u00e1 l\u1ee3i ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft ta nh\u1eadp s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 suy x\u00e9t ta nay tho\u00e1i kh\u1edfi. Duy ch\u1ec9 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n bi\u1ebft t\u00ean t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ee5c li\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u X\u00e1 l\u1ee3i ph\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 Nan \u0111\u00e0, B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n X\u00e0 da v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e1u g\u1ecdi b\u1eb1ng c\u1eadu l\u00e0 \u01afu-ba \u0111\u00ea x\u00e1, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft tu t\u1eadp ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 theo k\u1ecbp. Nh\u01b0 X\u00e1 l\u1ee3i ph\u1ea5t, Ca di\u1ebfp ba c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Cho n\u00ean l\u00eca 4 \u0111\u1ebf v\u00f4 minh v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u trong 4 \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u Kinh Th\u1eafng xa ba di\u1ec7p th\u00ed. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 5 \u0111\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng 5 \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00e1cv ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean di\u1ec7t v.v\u2026 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ra ngo\u00e0i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh s\u1edf qu\u00e1n. V\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1edf qu\u00e1n? N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u t\u1eadn v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ecdng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u1edd \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch. N\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t vi t\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 b\u1eafn v\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p do t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean B\u00ec \u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 B\u00ec \u0111\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00fac truy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf, B\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1n, T\u0103ng kh\u01b0, Du gi\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng lu\u1eadn, D\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n lu\u1eadn, T\u00ec-th\u1ebf s\u01b0 lu\u1eadn, Y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng lu\u1eadn, T\u01b0\u1edbng lu\u1eadn, To\u00e1n s\u1ed1 lu\u1eadn, Th\u1eddi tr\u00ed lu\u1eadn, Th\u00fa lu\u1eadn, Nha v\u1ee9c lu\u1eadn, Minh lu\u1eadn, Ca v\u0169 trang nghi\u00eam lu\u1eadn, Nh\u00e2n v\u0169 lu\u1eadn, Thi\u00ean v\u0169 lu\u1eadn, Thi\u00ean ti\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn, Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn, Th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn v.v\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn 96 th\u1ee9. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2y d\u00e2y m\u00e2y v\u1ecf r\u1ec5 t\u00e2m hoa qu\u1ea3 l\u00e1 v.v\u2026 m\u00f9i v\u1ecb ch\u00edn v.v\u2026 L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a 4 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i hi h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian v.v\u2026 c\u00f3 lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e2y. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y n\u00f3i Th\u1eafng xa ba di\u1ec7p th\u00ed. Nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i cho \u00f4ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sinh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1eefu vi cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c, thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y th\u00f9 gh\u00e9t nhau, ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a B\u00ec \u0111a la lu\u1eadn v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ngo\u00e0i 4 \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu kh\u1ed5 v.v\u2026 4 th\u1ee9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee5 t\u00fac Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, c\u00e1c kinh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh \u1ea5y n\u00f3i tr\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i 4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi an l\u1eadp m\u00e0 tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 6 th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng cho n\u00ean th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh 4, nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed 4 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa 4 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf tr\u00ed l\u00e0 chung, cho n\u00ean trong qu\u00e1n 4 \u0111\u1ebf n\u00f3i tr\u00ed l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i. Do \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00f3i tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xu\u1ea5t ly l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a 4 \u0111\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean t\u00f9y n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng sinh v.v\u2026 v\u00ec an l\u1eadp 4 th\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 qu\u00e1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu \u0111em kinh n\u00e0y ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf, t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf. Kinh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o A t\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t ma v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft 1 \u0111\u1ebf c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1c, v\u1eady n\u00f3i 3 \u0111\u1ebf sau l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf t\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1c. T\u00f4i n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y 4 \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00eca xa, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp th\u00ec n\u00f3i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf l\u1ea1i v\u00ec s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi n\u00ean n\u00f3i s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong 4 \u0111\u1ebf t\u00f9y bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebft 1 h\u1ea1t t\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t kh\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean 4 \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00e0o qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n cho n\u00ean qu\u00e1n th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m t\u1ee9c l\u00eca b\u1ecf \u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebft oan gia. Th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, \u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u1ee9c t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf, l\u00eca b\u1ecf t\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft tham \u00e1i r\u1ed3i t\u1ee9c b\u1ecf. Do kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng sinh tham \u00e1i, t\u1ee9c t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf. Tham \u00e1i t\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng sinh t\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft h\u1eefu vi v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng r\u1ed3i, n\u1ebfu ai ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u00f4 minh li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t, s\u1ef1 tham kh\u00e1t h\u1eefu vi li\u1ec1n v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, h\u1eefu vi v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. Ph\u00e1p l\u00eca b\u1ecf \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00f4 minh tham \u00e1i t\u1ee9c t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf, bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o li\u1ec1n sinh tu t\u1eadp, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng sai tr\u00e1i li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf, do b\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean h\u1eefu sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf, h\u1eefu t\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u1ee9c t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf, b\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng sinh t\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Do qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean tuy l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec ng\u0103n d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 tu qu\u00e1n 4 \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia an tr\u1ee5 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 sinh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 bi\u00ean v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1eb1ng b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch t\u1eebng gi\u00e2y t\u1eebng ph\u00fat n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y t\u00ecm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ngo\u1ea1i duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00e2y t\u00ecm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa tai ho\u1ea1n t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp 3 c\u00f5i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00e2y t\u00ecm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, nh\u01b0 t\u00ecm c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec th\u00f4 n\u00ean m\u1ea5t, v\u00ec ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a n\u00ean s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i x\u1ee9 s\u1edf, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi 12 duy\u00ean sinh sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Sinh tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 n\u00ean 12 duy\u00ean sinh th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n sau qu\u1ea3. T\u01b0 duy l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 n\u00ean trong 4 \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3 sau nh\u00e2n. Cho n\u00ean 2 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 m\u00ea duy\u00ean do ch\u1ea5p qu\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 kia c\u0169ng c\u00f3, b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y sinh kia c\u0169ng sinh. N\u1ebfu trong nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u00ea duy\u00ean qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u00e2n, nhs kinh n\u00f3i: Gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft v.v\u2026 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn c\u00f3. Do \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u00ec n\u00f3i ngh\u1ecbch thu\u1eadn n\u00ean 2 thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ngh\u1ecbch n\u00f3i duy\u00ean sinh l\u00e0 4 \u0111\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i 12 duy\u00ean sinh.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf sau n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 2 ngh\u0129a: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn hai l\u00e0 ngh\u1ecbch. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 minh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u00f3i theo chi\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn. N\u00f3i theo chi\u1ec1u ngh\u1ecbch l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec l\u00eca d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m duy\u00ean, l\u00eca d\u1ee5c th\u00ec ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t l\u00e0m duy\u00ean, ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t th\u00ec l\u1ea5y th\u1eadt ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m duy\u00ean, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u01b0u h\u1ed1i th\u00ec l\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m 2: L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ebf<\/h4>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a4 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4, ho\u00e0nh, tr\u1ecdng, k\u1ebft, th\u1ee7 Y \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3. B\u1ec7nh, h\u1ecfa, o\u00e1n y tr\u00e1i, Nhi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed9c b\u1ee9c h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh th\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 r\u1ed3i, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec sinh cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1eadp. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y h\u1ebft, ti\u1ebfp n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ho\u00e0nh v\u00f5ng t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, ho\u00e0nh c\u0103n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca ho\u00e0nh c\u0103n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u1ef1c tr\u1ecdng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ea5p tr\u1ecdng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa k\u1ebft x\u1ee9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, k\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, k\u1ebft h\u1ebft l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u1ee7 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa y x\u1ee9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu th\u1ebf gian tuy b\u1ecb th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u1edfi n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a \u0111eo b\u00e1m, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a oan gia l\u1ea7m cho l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n. N\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i an \u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. Nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i cho l\u00e0 y\u00ean \u1ed5n y\u00eau th\u00edch m\u00e0 \u1edf trong ng\u1ee5c 3 c\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u tho\u00e1t ra, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u00ean trong nh\u00e0 t\u00f9. Kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u00e1i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a. Nh\u01b0 Kinh C\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f3i: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec qu\u00e1n s\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1n nh\u00e0 ch\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa 6 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec vui, nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 x\u00ed nh\u01a1 nh\u1edbp. Nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u00eca \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 danh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda t\u1eaft. Nh\u01b0 Kinh L\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea7u n\u00f3i. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 Kinh B\u00e0 la-kha M\u00e3 V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, ng\u00e3 \u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 an vui cao t\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00e1c s\u1ef1 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, t\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed ho\u1ea1i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh, di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda, t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7i, di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda t\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1eaft l\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 o\u00e1n l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, k\u1ebft h\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, tr\u1eeb k\u1ebft h\u1eadn l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, t\u1ef1 tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, tr\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 n\u1ee3, t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 ngh\u00e8o, di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 h\u1ebft ngh\u00e8o, \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 n\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ed1t, t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed1t, di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 m\u00e1t m\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t m\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9c ph\u00e1t, t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9c, di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 A gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 l\u00eca n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00eca n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 l\u00eca gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00eca gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft, t\u1eadp c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb, di\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, v\u00ec 3 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u00ean tu Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a 4 \u0111\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

K\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n, Ph\u1ea9m L\u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi \u1ea3nh th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0 v\u1ecdng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ba.<\/p>\n

B\u1ee9c h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n t\u1ef1 2 \u0111\u1ebf. Sinh l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a tham \u00e1i cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5. Sinh l\u00e0 do tham \u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n t\u1eadp. Nghi\u1ec7p d\u1eaft d\u1eabn 6 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1eadp. Sinh do h\u1ebft \u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. Nh\u00e2n 6 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t. Ch\u00ednh tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t sinh nh\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o. Gi\u1edbi v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00eca g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 L\u00fd t\u00fac n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n kh\u1ed5. C\u00e1c s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. T\u1ef1 \u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n t\u1eadp. c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. T\u1ef1 \u00e1i h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. Do \u0111\u00e2y di\u1ec7t n\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. Ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng sinh nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t. Do \u0111\u00e2y sinh cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Gi\u1ea3 danh b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 3 th\u1ee9: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea9m, hai l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebf, ba l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 5 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m kh\u1ed5. Ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb. T\u1eadp ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 tham \u00e1i t\u1eadp. Ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec n\u0103ng sinh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. T\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb. Di\u1ec7t ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 Sa m\u00f4n qu\u1ea3. Di\u1ec7t ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Di\u1ec7t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 8 ph\u1ea7n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec tr\u1ef1c ly l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0111\u1ea1o Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 v\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho n\u00ean kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y n\u00ean tu t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 n\u0103ng sinh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebf th\u1ee9 hai n\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadp n\u00e0y n\u00ean tu t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng xa l\u00eca g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 v\u00ec do v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebf th\u1ee9 ba n\u00ean l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y n\u00ean tu t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t ly, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebf th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 n\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y n\u00ean tu t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u1edbi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 h\u1eefu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, c\u00f3 sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebf th\u1ee9 hai sinh \u0111\u1ebf th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m l\u00eca b\u1ecf t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, do nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y n\u00ean phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ee9t, do d\u1ee9t n\u00e0y n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. S\u1ef1 d\u1ee9t kh\u00f4ng sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m l\u00eca b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1o Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00e1c \u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v.v\u2026c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i trong Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 v\u00f4 k\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? V\u00ec ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m t\u00ednh th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1eeb bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u00ean tu t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n, gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb n\u0103ng sinh, gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf, gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p t\u1eadp nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t \u0111\u00e2y n\u00ean tu t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 di\u1ec7t, gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n, d\u1ee9t t\u00ednh th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7t nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc n\u00ean tu t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1o, gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ednh th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ec3 tu ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u00ean tu t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i T\u1ea1ng lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: S\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9: 1. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi gh\u00e9t l\u00e0 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1.2. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau l\u00e0 chia l\u00eca. Hai th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 2 ch\u1ed7: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, hai l\u00e0 t\u00e2m. Do 3 th\u1ee9 \u00e1i n\u00ean th\u00e0nh 3 th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5. T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 \u00e1i, ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p. \u00c1i, ki\u1ebfn 2 ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eadu t\u1eadp. Do \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u00f4 di\u1ec7u t\u1eadp di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0: 1. Ki\u1ebfn 1x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t, 2. D\u1ee5c 1 x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t, 3. H\u1eefu 1 x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0: 1. Ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o. 2. Tu \u0111\u1ea1o. 3. Th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o. Ba \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ee9c 3 c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ee9c \u00e9p, t\u1eadp l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng sinh, di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t ly.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu, t\u1eadp l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u0103ng h\u1eefu, di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ly, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u0103ng ly.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m 3: Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf 1<\/h4>\n

Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u00f3i s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00f2n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Trong nh\u00f3m kh\u1ed5 t\u1ee5, sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean n\u00f3i sinh? Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh? Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng sinh? Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c sinh? Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh duy\u00ean sinh? Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5? N\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a 3 th\u1ee9 sinh l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Sinh v\u1edbi kh\u1edfi v\u00ec sao l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c? A la h\u00e1n 5 \u1ea5m ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t sao n\u00f3i sinh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00e3o? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e0? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean gi\u00e0? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 kh\u1ed5? T\u01b0\u1edbng r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng v.v\u2026kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 kh\u1eafp, kh\u1ed5 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eafp?<\/p>\n

Sao n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf? V\u00ec h\u1eefu vi di\u1ec7t trong t\u1eebng m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

V\u00ecsao c\u00f3 gi\u00e0?<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ec t\u00e1n k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t s\u01a1 4 sinh,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5 3 v\u00e0 sai bi\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft 4 gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

R\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ec7nh? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh duy\u00ean? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5? N\u1ebfu do b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, c\u1ee7a d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng nghi l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n vui kh\u00f4n s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh l\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00e2u n\u00f3i n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i x\u00e9t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1o. Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3, nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady 2 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ebft? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebft? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean ch\u1ebft? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ebft? Ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt ch\u1ebft, ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi ch\u1ebft, duy\u00ean sinh ch\u1ebft, 3 th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c ch\u1ebft, c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ch\u1ebft, c\u00f3 ph\u00f2ng d\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt ch\u1ebft, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1eafm kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1eafm ch\u1ebft, c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebft, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u00edt ch\u1ebft, ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

N\u0103m \u1ea5m t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t trong t\u1eebng m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u1ea1i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 kh\u1ed5? N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t c\u00f3 t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i th\u00ec v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi nhau, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e0 v.v\u2026 t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee9c o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1. Thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean tr\u00e1ng ni\u00ean v.v\u2026 chia l\u00eca t\u1ee9c th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i o\u00e1n g\u1eb7p y\u00eau l\u00eca ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p sao?<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5? D\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Sao l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i 5 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ea5m, t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, \u1ea5m c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? L\u00e0 s\u1eafc th\u1ee9c v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi. V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i 5 \u1ea5m v\u1edbi th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m kh\u00e1c? V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5m? Kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? T\u00f9y theo ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn 1 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, c\u1ea7n g\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u01b0? Trong kinh c\u0169ng n\u00f3i s\u1eafc l\u1ea1c c\u0169ng \u1edf n\u01a1i l\u1ea1c x\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi kinh, v\u00ec sao kinh n\u00e0y ri\u00eang n\u00f3i s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c? C\u00e1c kinh n\u00f3i s\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5. Th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec kh\u1ed5, t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf? S\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00f2n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u01b0a l\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1o, nh\u01b0 X\u00e1 l\u1ee3i ph\u1ea5t v.v\u2026 khai tr\u00ed th\u1ee5 h\u00f3a cho n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u01b0a nghe n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 Nan \u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea5t ca b\u00e0 v.v\u2026 r\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed n\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i Ca di\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n cho n\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c duy\u00ean y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 Sa \u0111\u1ec1 v.v\u2026 ch\u01b0a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n cho n\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ee3i c\u0103n nh\u01b0 \u01af\u01a1ng qu\u1eadt ma la v.v\u2026 cho n\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n th\u1ee5 h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 X\u00e0 n\u00f4 v.v\u2026 cho n\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111a v\u0103n nh\u01b0 A nan v.v\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef v\u0103n t\u1ea1ng cho n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u00edt nghe nh\u01b0 Chu la ban \u0111\u00e0 v.v\u2026 v\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 y\u1ebfu ch\u1eadm cho n\u00ean r\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o Th\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 Li b\u00e0 \u0111a v.v\u2026 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp n\u1ed9i qu\u00e1n cho n\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 Th\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n v\u00e0 th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 Xi\u1ec3n na v.v\u2026 ch\u01b0a t\u1eadp n\u1ed9i qu\u00e1n th\u00ec v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Trong nh\u00f3m kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec sao \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i sinh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u1ed5 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft v.v\u2026 sinh l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i v.v\u2026, ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf l\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u. Nh\u01b0 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft v.v\u2026 sinh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i sinh l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi nhau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do sinh n\u0103ng n\u00ean n\u1ebfu sinh r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft v.v\u2026 N\u0103ng h\u1ea1i h\u1ecfa, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecfa r\u1ed3i th\u00e0nh th\u00ec c\u00f3 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t chi\u1ebfu soi v.v\u2026 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ecfa sinh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi nhau n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca sinh. B\u1edfi h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 cho n\u00ean th\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb sinh h\u1ea1i v\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u00e1t qu\u1ef7 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa theo \u0111u\u1ed5i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu ph\u1ea7n, cho n\u00ean sinh l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 minh v.v\u2026 12 h\u1eefu ph\u1ea7n, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp 3 c\u00f5i n\u00ean sinh l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp 3 c\u00f5i, nh\u01b0 b\u00f2 gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 c\u0103n cho n\u00ean sinh l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5, gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft nh\u00e1nh l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y sinh l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c, b\u1edfi sinh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 kinh c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i sinh.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ec t\u00e1n k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca,<\/p>\n

B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng theo h\u1eefu ph\u1ea7n,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1eafp 3 c\u00f5i kh\u1ed5 c\u0103n,<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i sinh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sinh? K\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

Sinh, 5 kinh \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ed1i t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Sinh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n,<\/p>\n

Thai v\u1ecb v\u1edbi 5 th\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: Nh\u01b0 Kinh A t\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t ma T\u1ea1ng Lu\u1eadn, 12 duy\u00ean sinh v.v\u2026, trong T\u00e2m T\u01b0 Tr\u1ea1ch Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 sinh, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong Ph\u1ea9m Nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00f3i t\u00f9y mi\u00ean l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n d\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp sinh ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c sinh x\u1ee9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5m nh\u1eadp gi\u1edbi v.v\u2026, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa khi s\u1eafp ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c sinh th\u00ec s\u01a1 th\u1ee9c th\u1ee5 sinh, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i do th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o cho n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i sinh tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 th\u00ec th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi kh\u1edfi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i sinh ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec s\u01a1 th\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa sinh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 Kha la v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c thai v\u1ecb sai kh\u00e1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi xu\u1ea5t thai, nh\u01b0 Kinh Th\u1ee5 Sinh n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa sinh c\u00f3 5 th\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 sinh,<\/p>\n

Thai v\u1ecb d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd th\u00e0nh,<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u1eefu,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 sinh nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u0110\u00e3 kh\u1ecfi th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn n\u00f4 t\u00ec, t\u1eeb m\u1ec7ng ta sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 sinh trong lu\u1eadt Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 Kinh \u01af\u01a1ng qu\u1eadt-ma la n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u1ee5 thai g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 Kha la la, \u00c1t-ph\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0, Gi\u00e0 ha na v.v\u2026, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, m\u1ea7m, ch\u1ed3i, nh\u00e1nh v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u00e0nh d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh, nh\u01b0 sinh v\u00e0ng b\u00e1u v.v\u2026, S\u00e1t l\u1ee3i v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh, h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, voi, ng\u1ef1a v.v\u2026, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y B\u00e0 la, \u0110a la v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa h\u1eefu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u1ea5m, nh\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi v.v\u2026c\u00e1c h\u1eefu, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hoa qu\u1ea3, c\u00f3 con c\u00e1i v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i h\u1eefu l\u00e0 sinh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a tham \u00e1i cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u1eefu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng sinh? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c sinh? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean sinh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb h\u1eefu l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a sinh. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean sinh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec b\u1ecb 3 th\u1ee9 l\u1eeda kh\u1ed5 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u1ee5 sinh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i y\u00eau th\u00edch, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ph\u00fac h\u00e0nh, b\u1ecb nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t. N\u01a1i th\u1ee5 sinh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i y\u00eau th\u00edch, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ph\u00fac h\u00e0nh, b\u1ecb nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t. N\u01a1i th\u1ee5 sinh l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh, b\u1ecb nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda r\u1eebng r\u1eaby thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 sinh kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 sinh th\u00ec th\u00e2n t\u00e2m l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac kh\u00f4ng sinh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 L\u1ed9c uy\u1ec3n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u1ea5m nh\u1eadp gi\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1eefu hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh x\u1ee9. X\u1ee9 sinh r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ch\u1eb7t ph\u00e1, \u0111\u00e2m, b\u1ebb, m\u1ed5 x\u1ebb, chia l\u00eca, r\u01a1i r\u1edbt v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 sinh, v\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1eb7n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i sinh kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa sinh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ee9a gi\u1eef c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, lo bu\u1ed3n s\u1ea7u n\u00e3o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh. Gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, \u0111au nh\u1eadp m\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c \u00e1c n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, ng\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i d\u1eabm ch\u00e2n, c\u1ef1c nh\u1ecdc c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh, o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7y kho ph\u1ee7, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c. Sinh n\u00e0y t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e8n soi s\u00e1ng, h\u1ea7m s\u00e2u kh\u00f3 tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t thi\u00eau, l\u00e0 o\u00e1n kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, th\u1eadt u\u1ed5ng kh\u00f4ng nghi, l\u00e0 \u0111au kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed1c, l\u00e0 tr\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e2y, r\u1eebng gai kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eeda s\u00e1ng, tr\u1ebb con khen ng\u1ee3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed ch\u00ea bai, l\u1ea1c h\u1eefu s\u1edf \u00e1i, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t d\u1eabn nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1i bi, h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc b\u1ecf l\u00eca, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i sinh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa thai v\u1ecb l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean khi s\u1eafp th\u1ee5 sinh \u0111\u1ecf tr\u1eafng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c gh\u00e9 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00f4 u\u1ebf. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Kha la-la, \u00c1t ph\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0, Gi\u00e0 na, Ti thi v.v\u2026 ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ee5c kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 ung nh\u1ecdt \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac mu\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 c\u1ee9ng c\u00e1p r\u1ed3i khi sinh th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n, ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i gia. Khi n\u1eb1m trong thai 2 t\u1ea1ng tr\u00f9ng \u00e9p, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 b\u1edfi d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u01b0ng tr\u00ean \u00e9p. Do m\u1eb9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, oai nghi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea1y, nh\u1ea3y, l\u1ed9i n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng co du\u1ed7i, b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn. \u0102n u\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, do oai nghi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, khi\u1ebfn chi ti\u1ebft trong th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 c\u1eaft x\u00e9, ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e9p vua b\u1ecb tra kh\u1ea3o kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf. Cho n\u00ean sinh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Khi s\u1eafp xu\u1ea5t thai th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 ru\u1ed9t c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i. C\u1eeda m\u00ecnh \u00e9p b\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 xe \u00e9p d\u1ea7u, ch\u1ecbu s\u1ee9c \u00e9p r\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf. Khi m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t thai, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ee5t nh\u1ecdt m\u1edbi n\u1ea3y, tay ch\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u1edbc hay \u00e1o nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea1m n\u01b0\u1edbc tro n\u00f3ng, nh\u01b0 dao c\u1eaft \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i sinh kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu sinh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 v\u1eady ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a 3 th\u1ee9 l\u1ea1c sinh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1ec3 an l\u1eadp 3 c\u00f5i sai bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00f3 3 th\u1ee5 cho n\u00ean do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft 3 an l\u1ea1c sinh l\u00e0 th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp trong h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean sinh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 ph\u00fac h\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00f3 3 l\u1ea1c sinh. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c vui,<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u,<\/p>\n

Mau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 nguy\u1ec7n B\u00e1t ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c xen l\u1eabn n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u00f3 l\u1eabn ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c. Tuy c\u00f3 tr\u0103m v\u1ecb s\u1eafc h\u01b0\u01a1ng ngon ng\u1ecdt nh\u01b0ng \u0103n v\u00e0o \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c sinh t\u1eed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, xen l\u1eabn ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec khi sinh th\u00ec vui, khi tr\u1ee5 th\u00ec vui cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u1ea1c sinh. Nh\u01b0ng khi s\u1ef1 an l\u1ea1c sinh n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n ch\u00e1n c\u00e1i ho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 gh\u00e9t ph\u00e2n nh\u01a1 n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 sinh kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Sinh v\u1edbi kh\u1edfi kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: H\u00f3a sinh c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i 3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u1eadp thai g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh, xu\u1ea5t thai g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa h\u1eefu ph\u1ea7n tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi sinh \u0111\u1ee7 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi. Trong T\u1ea1ng Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: Sinh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o thai. Kh\u1edfi l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb7t th\u1ee9c v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

A la h\u00e1n 5 \u1ea5m ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t, sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i sinh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p sinh \u0111\u1eddi sau. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 do tham \u00e1i di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a sinh n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t r\u1ec5 cho n\u00ean d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u hoa l\u00e1 c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t. Sinh h\u1ebft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd h\u1ebft n\u00ean n\u00f3i sinh h\u1ebft. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai n\u00e9m m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5t xu\u1ed1ng tuy ch\u01b0a t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i n\u00f3 v\u1ee1. Sinh h\u1ebft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i La-h\u00e1n sinh h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1eafc trai tr\u1ebb di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t, c\u1ee9 theo tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1, 4 \u0111\u1ea1i suy t\u1ed5n, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, th\u00e2n ch\u1eadm kh\u1edbp s\u01b0a, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, c\u00e1c c\u0103n suy y\u1ebfu, ni\u1ec7m th\u1ee9c tr\u00ed h\u00e0nh, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 c\u1eeda ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa vi t\u1ebf qua c\u0103n kh\u1eafp nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o trong v\u1eadt sau m\u1edbi r\u00f5 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? N\u1ebfu gi\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o r\u0103ng th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng, nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o da th\u00ec da nh\u0103n \u0111en x\u1ea1m, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00f3c th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea1c r\u1ee5ng, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o 4 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i suy y\u1ebfu, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u0103n m\u00f4n th\u00ec c\u0103n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh th\u00ec th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh run r\u1ea9y c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o trong t\u00e2m th\u00ec m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb l\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3ng hay qu\u00ean, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng l\u01b0ng th\u00ec l\u01b0ng c\u00f2ng, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o chi kh\u1edbp th\u00ec chi kh\u1edbp sai tr\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t th\u1eddi trai tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01b0 c\u0169.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea5t, hai l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea5t. N\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e1u th\u1ecbt m\u1ee1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y v.v\u2026 h\u01a1i gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea5t, do s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea3y du\u1ed7i co \u0111i l\u1ea1i g\u00e1nh v\u00e1c v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u0103n m\u1eaft tai v.v\u2026 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, do kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. Ni\u1ec7m tr\u00ed \u00fd gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 kinh v\u00e0 lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1ng, lu\u1eadn 12 duy\u00ean sinh c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean gi\u00e0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Gi\u1ea3m, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i, h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e0. T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 trai tr\u1ebb, m\u1ea5t \u0111i s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t, hay ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0. \u1ea4m gi\u1edbi nh\u1eadp sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean gi\u00e0. C\u00e1i gi\u00e0 n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a lo bu\u1ed3n v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea5t s\u1eafc kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, tr\u00ed nh\u1edb d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e9p vua ch\u1edd \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 h\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh x\u1ebbo m\u0169i ch\u1eb7t tay. Gi\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00fang sinh ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1edbp m\u1eaft. Ng\u00e0y gi\u00e0 b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00fac n\u00f3ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t 5 th\u1ee9 che m\u1edd, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp, c\u00e1c h\u1ea7m nh\u1ecf n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4 ki\u1ec7t. C\u00e1i gi\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u x\u00ed, m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch, tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t tu\u1ed5i trai tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 c\u00e1i vui kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m tr\u00ed nh\u1eabn, t\u01b0 duy \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n m\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c c\u0103n y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 qu\u1ef7 c\u00e1i La-s\u00e1t h\u00fat tinh kh\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u00e2n tr\u1ebb, th\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb9p, t\u00e2m y\u00eau th\u00edch h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u0111oan ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eaft \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ecb ti\u1ebfng s\u1ea5m s\u00e9t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, cu\u1ed1n r\u00fat ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vui, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1i gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i th\u00e2n c\u0103n ni\u1ec7m tr\u00ed, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Do th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed3i n\u1eb1m co du\u1ed7i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Do c\u0103n ho\u1ea1i n\u00ean th\u1ea5y nghe ng\u1eedi n\u1ebfm ch\u1ea1m x\u00fac v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i t\u00f4i nghe kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 con n\u00edt. Do ni\u1ec7m ho\u1ea1i n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, th\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 g\u00ec, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i B\u1ea1t-t\u01b0-ph\u1ea5t b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u1ea1m tr\u1ee5. Tr\u1ee5 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m n\u0103m, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 4 th\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh tu\u1ed5i trai tr\u1ebb, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n, sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00e2n gi\u1edbi sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. Khi sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh. N\u1ebfu khi b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u00e2n K\u00ec-b\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00e2n gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ebfn nay b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch nhau kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, nh\u01b0 r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c trong th\u00e2n gi\u1edbi tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch nhau g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u00e2n hai l\u00e0 t\u00e2m. Th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 do gi\u1edbi tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch nhau g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi duy\u00ean b\u00ean trong, hai l\u00e0 do c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c b\u1ee9c x\u00fac g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi duy\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y do t\u00ean b\u1ec7nh, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh, n\u01a1i b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c n\u00ean ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

T\u00ean b\u1ec7nh sai kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 l\u1eadu, h\u1ee7i, ung th\u01b0, ph\u00f9 th\u0169ng, \u0103n kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau, s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t, \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng v.v\u2026 Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sai kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 do \u0111\u00e0m, phong, t\u00fai m\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t, ho\u1eb7c hai ho\u1eb7c ba ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e0m v.v\u2026 c\u00f3 62 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh. N\u01a1i sai kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eaft, tai, y\u1ebft h\u1ea7u, tim, b\u1ee5ng v.v\u2026, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh. N\u00f3i n\u1ebfu r\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m l\u1ebb b\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 do t\u00e0 v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 lo phi\u1ec1n v.v\u2026 B\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh duy\u00ean b\u00ean trong g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i m\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c, hai l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh do duy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i m\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

Do t\u00ean b\u1ec7nh, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh n\u01a1i b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

T\u00ean b\u1ec7nh sai kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 tham s\u00e2n m\u1ea1n si ki\u1ebfn nghi si\u1ec3m kh\u00fac khi cu\u1ed1ng v.v\u2026 Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh sai kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu v\u00f4 v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh. N\u01a1i b\u1ec7nh sai kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 6 tr\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i s\u1eafc \u00e1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u00e1i, trong \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5. C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh s\u1ef1, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh duy\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o th\u00e2n l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf \u01b0u phi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1, b\u1ea3n gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian, t\u00f9y theo kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u1ecd vi\u1ec7c kia, nh\u01b0ng do t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi mong \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u00ean kh\u1ed5. Cho n\u00ean t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u00e1y, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. Gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng v\u1eady, l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 cho n\u00ean kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c h\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 chu\u1ed1i tre lau l\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec l\u00e0m cho th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda, thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 trong kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean sinh v\u00e0 trong s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i, ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu n\u1ed5i. Nh\u01b0 con voi con l\u1ea1c v\u00e0o khu r\u1eebng ch\u00e1y, cho n\u00ean b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, n\u00ean n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec m\u1ecdi oai nghi c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh g\u1eadp l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng co du\u1ed7i v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1ecf m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eeda ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 La-h\u00e1n \u0110\u00e0-ni-kha.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean \u00c1t-\u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh l\u1ef5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t n\u00ean b\u1ee9c h\u1ea1i l\u00e0m t\u00ednh kh\u1edfi v\u00f4 minh d\u00e0i l\u00e2u, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a kh\u00f4ng an n\u00ean qu\u00ean v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc. Do tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u1ef1a chon l\u1ea5y b\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea5y, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu. Do \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0-m\u1eadt n\u00f3i: Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 10 l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 10 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1 th\u1eafng 4 ma, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 4 v\u00f4 \u00fay, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng tr\u00f2n trong b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi trong c\u1ee7a m\u00f9a thu kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i. Th\u00e2n Na-la-di\u00ean s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng da d\u1ebb v.v\u2026 b\u1ecb c\u00e1i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m suy t\u1ed5n n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y khi Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc A-la-t\u00ec, T\u00ec-kheo \u01afu-\u0111\u00e0-di d\u1ef1a theo Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 sau:<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i gi\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i x\u1ea5u x\u00ed,<\/p>\n

X\u00e2m \u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y vui l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Do ng\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 2<\/h3>\n

Ph\u1ea9m 3: Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf 2<\/h4>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng v.v\u2026 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp, c\u00f2n kh\u1ed5 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp. Sao n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp 3 c\u00f5i, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng di\u1ec7t. Kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh l\u1ea5y gi\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00fat \u00edt, v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau kh\u00e1c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0. V\u00ec vi t\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa tr\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi, bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. Nh\u01b0 con b\u00f2 c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nhau kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00ec h\u1eefu vi kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 di\u1ec7t trong t\u1eebng m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

V\u00ecsao c\u00f3 gi\u00e0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi di\u1ec7t trong t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee5 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e0, nh\u01b0 con s\u00f4ng, ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n, c\u01a1n m\u01b0a. N\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y, kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m, ta th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i con s\u00f4ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ea3y nhanh, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i s\u00f4ng d\u00e0i. Ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n, c\u01a1n m\u01b0a c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa c\u1ee7a sinh v\u00e0 t\u1eed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean 5 \u1ea5m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh. Sau c\u00f9ng \u1ea5m ho\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa 2 c\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0 t\u1eed, c\u00e1c \u1ea5m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c. T\u1eed sinh ki\u1ec1m k\u1eb9p n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu do b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean th\u00e2n h\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y n\u00f3i: Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng v.v\u2026 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00e2n h\u1eb1ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. Kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb h\u1ee7i, l\u1eadu c\u00e1c t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do vui ch\u01a1i, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, t\u01b0 duy, tu t\u1eadp, cho n\u00ean d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u00e2n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u1eeda h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00e2n h\u1eb1ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. T\u1ea1m th\u1eddi l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa h\u1eb1ng ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. Th\u00e2n gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, th\u00ec c\u00e2u n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh l\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u1ea4m sinh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp 3 c\u00f5i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: S\u1eafc sinh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 sinh, v\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc, c\u00e1c \u1ea5m kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i kinh n\u00f3i: T\u00ec kheo n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i b\u1ec7nh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a 5 \u1ea5m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ung th\u01b0 hay b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng v\u1eadt nh\u1ecdn v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i tr\u1eddi khi s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 suy tho\u00e1i th\u00ec th\u00e2n t\u00e2m th\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi. Lu\u1eadn Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ea1o n\u00f3i: B\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf hay phi kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00e1i. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00e1i. Tham \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. Qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1i, ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, th\u1ee9c, t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u trong kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i: \u0110\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 2 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec trong b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eb9, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean 2 thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00f3 ch\u1eefa v\u00ec ch\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadt, b\u1ec7nh \u0111au m\u1eaft v.v\u2026 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3i n\u00e0y t\u1eeb khi sinh cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng khi n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3i c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eefa lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u0103n nh\u00e0 m\u1ee5c n\u00e1t, nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb o\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 \u0103n nu\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 trong Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u00f3i. Cho n\u00ean b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: M\u1ea1ng c\u0103n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh do c\u00f3 h\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng. Th\u00e2n gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c x\u00e0 tr\u00e1i ch\u1ed1ng nhau n\u00ean t\u00ednh \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft do \u0111\u00e2y di\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0103n theo h\u1ecfa m\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. T\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u0103n l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean, b\u1edfi c\u0103n di\u1ec7t n\u00ean t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. H\u01a1i \u1ea5m m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c l\u00eca b\u1ecf th\u00e2n c\u0103n, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

H\u01a1i \u1ea5m, m\u1ea1ng, \u00fd th\u1ee9c<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00eca b\u1ecf th\u00e2n n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

Ph\u01a1i th\u00e2y \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y kh\u00f4 v\u00f4 tri.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u00f3m s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u1ea5m gi\u1edbi nh\u1eadp v.v\u2026 \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, hai l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft b\u1ea5t th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh. Ch\u1ebft t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ebft, hai l\u00e0 do m\u1ea1ng h\u1ebft. Ch\u1ebft b\u1ea5t th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, hai l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 3 th\u1ee9, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft theo t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na, hai l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft b\u1ea5t th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh, ba l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft do nh\u00e2n h\u1ebft. Ch\u1ebft theo t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na l\u00e0 t\u1eeb khi gh\u00e9 v\u00e0o thai \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd, cho \u0111\u1ebfn Kha la la v.v\u2026 11 v\u1ecb, s\u00e1t na t\u00e0n t\u1ea1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1edbp m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang sinh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ea7u,<\/p>\n

\u00c1i gh\u00e9 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0o thai,<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111i kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u00ec kheo c\u00e1c \u00f4ng sinh, gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft theo t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi ch\u1ebft t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na. Ch\u1ebft b\u1ea5t th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh, l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c, l\u1eeda, dao g\u1eady v.v\u2026 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n b\u1ecb d\u1ee9t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh. Ch\u1ebft do nh\u00e2n h\u1ebft, l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u00f3t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang th\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 La h\u00e1n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ebft d\u1ea7u, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft do nh\u00e2n h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ebft, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft, duy\u00ean ch\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: M\u1ea1ng c\u0103n \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ebft, l\u00eca b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft, sinh l\u00e0 duy\u00ean ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i kh\u1ed5 cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y khi l\u00e2m chung b\u1ecb T\u1eed kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i qua ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c s\u1eafp l\u00eca b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n. Khi h\u01a1i \u1ea5m ng\u00e3 \u00e1i h\u1ed9 th\u00e2n ngu\u1ed9i l\u1ea1nh b\u0103ng ho\u1ea1i, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca s\u1edf t\u00e1c l\u1ea1i sinh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i th\u00eam, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1ebft kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec l\u1eeda n\u00f3ng thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00ean n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, khi m\u1ea1ng g\u1ea7n chung do ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi n\u00ean th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ebd sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean, kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m lo \u00e2u s\u1ea7u n\u00e3o, nh\u01b0 Kinh T\u1eed Ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng gian nan khi \u1edf trong thai th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5, ho\u1eb7c do s\u1ef1 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m l\u1ee5ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ee9c \u00e9p tuy ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea5t c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t. Khi xu\u1ea5t thai c\u0169ng v\u1eady, tuy ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea5t sinh kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y th\u00ec m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa khi th\u1eddi trai tr\u1ebb th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng 6 tr\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n y\u00eau chung s\u1ed1ng ch\u1eb3ng bao l\u00e2u, do tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1eddng say s\u01b0a ng\u1ea1o m\u1ea1n. Nh\u1eefng l\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft th\u00ec c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 tu\u1ed5i trai tr\u1ebb, c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu th\u1ee9 g\u00ec, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb vua ph\u1ea1t t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nguy kh\u1ed1n li\u1ec1n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng nay ta ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft. Trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1eaft \u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y l\u1ec7 n\u00f3ng, c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng ngh\u1eb9n ng\u00e0o, m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, th\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft l\u00f4i \u0111i c\u00f2n kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0o h\u01a1n. C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 n\u00fai l\u1edbn d\u1ed3n l\u1ea1i, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ee7 4 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9c o\u00e1n l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e8 b\u1eb9p, \u0103n nu\u1ed1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 mi\u1ec7ng ng\u1ef1a, l\u1eeda m\u1ea1nh thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y t\u1eadn th\u1ebf. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o b\u1edd, nh\u01b0 m\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1 kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1 n\u00e1t n\u00fai 5 \u1ea5m, nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh cu\u1ed3ng phong nh\u1ed5 tr\u1ed1c c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0 Gi\u00e0 l\u00e2u la nu\u1ed1t ch\u1eefng r\u1ed3ng 5 \u1ea5m, nh\u01b0 qu\u1ef7 r\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u01a1 h\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 gi\u1eb7c th\u00f9 l\u1edbn th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01b0\u1edbp c\u1ee7a gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng y\u00ean \u1ed5n, nh\u01b0 vua \u00e1c ph\u1ea1t n\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng tha, nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft xu\u00e2n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang ch\u1ebft, ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi ch\u1ebft, sinh duy\u00ean ch\u1ebft, 3 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Tu\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng d\u1ee9t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang ch\u1ebft. Gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi ch\u1ebft. M\u1ea1ng c\u0103n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd d\u1ee9t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh duy\u00ean ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecda ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang ch\u1ebft, m\u1ea5t t\u00ednh T\u00ec kheo g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi ch\u1ebft, tho\u00e1i t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh duy\u00ean ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u00edt \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e0m phu h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n, th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t ch\u00ednh kh\u1edfi \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m x\u1ea3 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi ch\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi ch\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i. Do say s\u01b0a 5 d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh tu h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 v\u1ee3 con kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc. A la h\u00e1n v.v\u2026 trong 6 h\u1eb1ng tr\u1ee5, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c 6 c\u0103n, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. Ph\u00e0m phu l\u00e0m \u00e1c, t\u00e1n t\u00e2m ng\u1ea1o m\u1ea1n ch\u1ebft, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u00edt.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m \u1ea5m m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u1ea1i v.v\u2026 l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1c \u1ea5m th\u1eadt di\u1ec7t trong m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m h\u1eb1ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 do t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh v\u1ee1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1t na s\u00e1t na di\u1ec7t. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? N\u1ebfu ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t th\u00ec th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng. V\u1eady ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, ch\u1ebft do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u1ea1i v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh, 3 th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Cho n\u00ean m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: O\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, th\u00e2n y\u00eau l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 b\u1ecb gh\u00e9t, o\u00e1n l\u00e0 t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ecb gh\u00e9t nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ee7a heo.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu v\u1eady kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u00ec b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec o\u00e1n th\u00e2n, tr\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 sinh kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Sinh thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00c1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 kh\u1ed5 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc theo kh\u1ed5 th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh y\u00eau th\u00ec vui gh\u00e9t th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 cho n\u00ean g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa b\u1ea1n \u00e1c c\u00f9ng t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 c\u00f3 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n \u00e1c t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

L\u00eca: kh\u00f4ng lo kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n l\u00e0nh t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i,<\/p>\n

Ta ngh\u0129 kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Khi chia l\u00eca l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

T\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf s\u1ee3 ph\u1ea1m th\u1ee5 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t n\u00e0y sinh h\u1ed1i nhi\u1ec7t n\u00ean kh\u1edfi \u00e1c gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n. L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh, o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 di\u1ec7t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00ean phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y. L\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n, o\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ngh\u1ecbch t\u00e2m t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng. Cho n\u00ean trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1edf \u00e1i t\u1ee5 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. T\u00e2m lo \u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1. Nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1ee9c n\u00e3o l\u00e0 th\u1ec3, n\u00ean x\u00f3m l\u00e1ng di\u1ec1ng x\u1ea5u l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 th\u00fa v\u1eadt g\u1eb7p ch\u00f3 s\u00f3i. B\u1ee9c h\u1ea1i th\u00e2n t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1o nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e2m t\u1ea1i th\u1ec3, v\u00ec duy\u00ean gi\u1eadn d\u1eef nh\u01b0 g\u1eb7p k\u1ebb o\u00e1n c\u0169 do kh\u00f4ng an, nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n vua V\u00f4 \u01afu.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a A nan. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c sinh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i \u00e1i kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do b\u1ea1n \u00e1c n\u00ean sinh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0 nai g\u1eb7p th\u1ee3 s\u0103n, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i n\u1eb1m \u00e1o tr\u1eddi ph\u1ee7, gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1u n\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecf, kim s\u1eaft ch\u00edch v\u00e0o th\u00e2n, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m r\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i th\u00ec m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca nhau, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi, t\u00ednh d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, c\u00f9ng li\u00ean quan bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eb1ng c\u00f9ng t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i. O\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean kh\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 th\u1ee5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t. Th\u1ee5 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca t\u00e2m, ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i, nh\u01b0 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0 tr\u00ec t\u00e1n k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ea7n t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng,<\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh,<\/p>\n

Kinh n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nhi\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng ly, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, t\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc v.v\u2026 cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1i thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u00e0 th\u00e2n y\u00eau tr\u1ea7n, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang sinh, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi phi ch\u00fang sinh, chia l\u00eca ch\u00fang g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u1eddi trai tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc, s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u sang, t\u1ef1 do t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n\u2026 chia l\u00eca nhau c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u trong 6 nh\u1eadp x\u00fac l\u00e0 tho\u00e1i m\u1ea5t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly, nh\u01b0 tho\u00e1i thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u1ea1c th\u1ee5 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? L\u1ea1c th\u1ee5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Do \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh c\u0169ng sinh \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1c th\u1ee5, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c th\u1ee5 ho\u1ea1i m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u00eca \u00e1i lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00e2m lo s\u1ea7u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1, g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i l\u00e0 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n y\u00eau chia l\u00eca kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ecb s\u1ef1 lo bu\u1ed3n nung \u0111\u1ed1t b\u00ean trong, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y r\u1ed7ng ru\u1ed9t b\u1ecb l\u1eeda r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu tr\u1eddi tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecda c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly c\u00f2n gay g\u1eaft h\u01a1n \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a M\u1ee5c li\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh nghi nghe th\u1ea5y ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb th\u00e2n \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly sinh lo bu\u1ed3n cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do cha m\u1eb9 v\u1ee3 con nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng bi\u1ec7t ly n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 \u0111au b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a, \u00e1o n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft g\u00ec, nh\u01b0 m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ef7 \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng n\u00f3i nh\u1ea3m k\u00eau kh\u00f3c ng\u1ea5t x\u1ec9u run r\u1ea9y, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t ng\u00f4i vua, nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng tri gi\u00e1c, si lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea7m l\u00ec, nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ec1n b\u00e8 v\u1ee1 ch\u00ecm trong bi\u1ec3n lo bu\u1ed3n. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i gi\u00e0 t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee9c o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1. Tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb v.v\u2026 l\u00eca b\u1ecf t\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c th\u00e2n \u00e1i l\u00eca.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i o\u00e1n g\u1eb7p y\u00eau l\u00eca, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1eb7p sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1i gi\u00e0 t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i, tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb gi\u00e3 t\u1eeb, 2 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y La h\u00e1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

O\u00e1n gh\u00e9t v\u00e0 th\u00e2n \u00e1i,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng lo, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t chung v\u1edbi La h\u00e1n, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i: Gi\u00e0 x\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e1ng gh\u00e9t v.v\u2026 O\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly do ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a l\u00eca d\u1ee5c th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u1edf b\u00ean trong, o\u00e1n g\u1eb7p y\u00eau l\u00eca l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecm c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Xa l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui th\u00edch. V\u1edbi th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi nhau, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft c\u1ea7u cho kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u1ea7u cho o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p, th\u00e2n y\u00eau kh\u00f4ng chia l\u00eca m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, 2 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n, c\u1ea7n g\u00ec n\u00f3i tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau th\u00edch t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec y\u00eau th\u00edch chia l\u00eca g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly. Nay c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p k\u1ebb o\u00e1n, c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i 2 th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a b\u1ecf, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a b\u1ecf, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n y\u00eau th\u00edch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly. Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a b\u1ecf, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5. Do 3 \u0111\u1eddi an l\u1eadp cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch \u00fd mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, lo \u00e2u khao kh\u00e1t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1, hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng do \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5? L\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh Nh\u01b0 \u00fd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb v\u1ee1, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00f4i vua v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean c\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c 5 tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 b\u1ecb l\u1eeda d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, nh\u01b0 Thu\u1eadt ba gi\u00e0 v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y th\u00e0nh tro, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong 3 th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean c\u1ea7u l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y cho m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, do \u0111\u00f3 sinh kh\u1ed5 lo bu\u1ed3n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

M\u1ea1ng tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5, v\u1eady c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edn c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec l\u00e0 y ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1n lo n\u00ean c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh, c\u1ea7u th\u00ec t\u00e2m ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t lo s\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i 5 tr\u1ea7n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00ec l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n trai tr\u1ebb th\u00ec sau l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i 5 tr\u1ea7n, sau l\u00e0 b\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i 5 tr\u1ea7n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m. Do \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc keo ki\u1ec7t t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn n\u00ean l\u00e0m h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1i gia, nay c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a T\u00ec kheo U\u1ea5t \u0111a la v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

Do \u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 th\u1ee5 vui, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A t\u00ec. C\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i chung c\u00f3 3 nh\u00e2n: 1. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. 2. T\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng. 3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh y\u00eau.<\/p>\n

Sao l\u01b0\u1ee3cn\u00f3i 5 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec bao g\u1ed3m kh\u1ed5 ban \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 sau. Sinh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 sau. Gi\u00e0, lo bu\u1ed3n v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 gi\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec bao g\u1ed3m kh\u1ed5 h\u1eefu gi\u00e1n, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 xen h\u1edf nh\u01b0 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft v.v\u2026 Kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 li\u00ean mi\u00ean h\u1eb1ng t\u00f9y theo t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i 5 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng chung c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed Nh\u01b0 Lai r\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa sinh v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda, 5 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7i, nh\u01b0 Kinh Thi\u00eau Nhi\u00ean n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa 5 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng sinh c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m sinh kh\u1ed5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u1ed5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00e3o th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. B\u1ee9c n\u00e3o kh\u1ed5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. Ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eed th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. Phi \u00e1i t\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. Th\u00e2n ly t\u00e1n kh\u1ed5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u1ea1i \u00fd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 3 lo\u1ea1i: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u, hai l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, ba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n 3 \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u00f3i s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a, t\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n b\u1ea3o. Hai l\u00e0 s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, c\u00e2u, k\u1ec7 c\u00f3 s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00e2n b\u1ea3o. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t t\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: C\u00e1c \u1ea5m t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u1ea5m? C\u00e1c \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng, sao kh\u00f4ng l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u1ea5m? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 2 th\u1ee9 \u1ea5mv\u00e0 th\u1ee7\u1ea5m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y trong Ph\u1ea9m T\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch, lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 5 \u1ea5m \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Sao n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 \u1ea5m kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 4 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh 2 \u0111\u1ebf. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh v.v\u2026 5 \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ee7 \u1ea5mc\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u00c1i d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7. \u1ea4m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh th\u1ee7. V\u00ec th\u1ee7 sinh r\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, th\u1ee7 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ee7, v\u00ec v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u00f9y theo qu\u00e1n 1 kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, c\u1ea7n g\u00ec r\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, sinh t\u00e2m ch\u00e1n l\u00eca. Sinh t\u00e2m ch\u00e1n l\u00eca r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n th\u00f4ng c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh qu\u00e1n. V\u00ec c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 sinh, gi\u00e0 v.v\u2026 n\u00ean sinh tr\u00ed t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i qu\u00e1n 1 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ed5 quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh tr\u00ed n\u00e0y. L\u1ea5y b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecdc s\u1ee9c d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u01b0u xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3nh sinh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 con voi b\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui, t\u1ee9c y ch\u1ec9 vui, sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb n\u00ean vui,<\/p>\n

D\u1ee5c \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean vui.<\/p>\n

Kinh n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng vui.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn 5 \u1ea5m c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng. Trong kh\u1ed5 nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng vui m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ra ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao kinh n\u00e0y l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i trong khi c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng s\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 \u0111a v\u0103n n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u0103n tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng s\u1eafc th\u1ee7 v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng hay s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Sao n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5ml\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecbnh b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i 7 b\u00e1u, trang ho\u00e0ng 5 tr\u1ea7n kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng hoan l\u1ea1c, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u0169i kim nh\u1ecf ch\u00edch li\u1ec1n sinh kh\u1ed5 th\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb m\u1eb7n chua m\u00e0 qu\u00ean nh\u1eefng hoan l\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0 gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau chia l\u00eca, o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1, c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, lo bu\u1ed3n kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, t\u00ecm gi\u1eef c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5, b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o kh\u1ed5 v.v\u2026 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u trong th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m m\u00e0 vui th\u00ec \u00edt, d\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng hoang.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i 8 kh\u1ed5, ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a cho n\u00ean sinh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 th\u00e2n cho n\u00ean b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u0103n cho n\u00ean ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i cho n\u00ean o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p nhau l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau xa nhau cho n\u00ean \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Hy v\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng to\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y cho n\u00ean th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa h\u1eefu, l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt kh\u1ed5, h\u1eefu t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 sinh. Sinh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 danh v\u00e0 s\u1eafc. S\u1eafc th\u00ec b\u1ecb gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i. Danh th\u00ec b\u1ecb \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly, o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p, c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i. Th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n th\u00ec b\u1ecb c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. \u00c1i bi\u1ec7t ly v.v\u2026 3 th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 v\u00ec do t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u1edfi. Sinh v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m 2 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do sinh n\u00ean n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, do ch\u1ebft n\u00ean n\u00f3i ho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5. Ngo\u00e0i ra 5 c\u00e2u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 kh\u1ed5. Ba kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m h\u1eefu kh\u1edfi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh, v\u00ec xu\u1ea5t sinh n\u01a1i 6 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u00e2n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, v\u00ec ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y h\u00e9o hon. Trong th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec khi\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch nhau. M\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac, \u1ea5m ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, v\u00ec l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n y\u00eau m\u00e0 th\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u00e1i \u00fd. Y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 th\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n xa nhau l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng chung v\u1edbi y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Kh\u00f4ng to\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u mong mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec nh\u01b0 nguy\u1ec7n \u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. L\u00e0 th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh gieo tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 t\u1ef1 n\u1ea3y sinh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Xong Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 B\u00e0 t\u1ea9u b\u1ea1t ma.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m 4:T\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf<\/h4>\n

\u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i xong kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf? T\u1eadp l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p? Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec? S\u1ef1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec, duy\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u1eafng ngh\u0129a, sao kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1eadp? \u0110\u00e2y n\u00f3i th\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee7, n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i r\u1ed3i c\u1ea7n g\u00ec l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u1eadu h\u1eefu? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u1eadu h\u1eefu, ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u1eadu h\u1eefu quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ed7 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Sao t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 n\u00f3i h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c? Ngh\u0129a g\u00ec t\u00f9y ngh\u0129a? Sao n\u00f3i tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ed7 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc? Sao c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c ri\u00eang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp? Sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp? V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec ri\u00eang n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p? N\u1ebfu tham \u00e1i v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u1eadp, sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp? V\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean, qu\u00e1n v\u1ecb duy\u00ean, 3 th\u1ee5 duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ea1i x\u00fac danh s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c \u1ea5m, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, 2 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn sao? Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, v\u00f4 minh, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5, nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u00dd d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 d\u1ee5c ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? R\u1eebng d\u00e2y leo v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a tham, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, sao tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e3 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m tin qu\u1ea3, ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft tin nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn bi\u1ebft tin nh\u00e2n n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp theo n\u00f3i t\u1eadp l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 h\u00f3a m\u00ea 12 duy\u00ean sinh cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 quan, v\u00ec t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 t\u1ee9\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u1ebf gian tham \u00e1i tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec1m t\u1ecfa kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t ly ng\u1ee5c t\u00f9 sinh t\u1eed n\u00ean l\u00e0m r\u00f5 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t. Do ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tu ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 tuy v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tu ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: T\u1eadp l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u1ee5 sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. L\u00eca 3 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa khi\u1ebfn kh\u1edfi g\u1ed1c h\u1eefu su\u1ed1i ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ng\u0103n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi:V\u00ec sao t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m h\u1ed9 3 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 n\u1ea1n t\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1eadp r\u00f5 ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1eddi, t\u00ednh, 4 \u0111\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e2n h\u01b0 v.v\u2026 cho l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong 12 duy\u00ean sinh v.v\u2026, c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 t\u1eadp. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft kinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec tr\u00ed che khu\u1ea5t, th\u1ee5 h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t ngh\u0129a s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho khai gi\u00e1c m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec th\u1eafng tr\u00ed th\u1ee5 h\u00f3a gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec th\u00ec khi\u1ebfn cho tr\u00ed ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eafp \u0111\u00e8n n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1, l\u00e0 duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1t \u00e1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eb1ng qu\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, t\u00e2m h\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh trang t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khao kh\u00e1t, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf gi\u1eefa n\u1eafng tr\u1eddi m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t b\u1ecb kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch \u0111i quanh t\u00ecm n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n m\u1eb7n, d\u00f9 u\u1ed1ng c\u1ea1n n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n c\u01a1n kh\u00e1t n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u00e0m phu \u1edf th\u1ebf gian th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec \u00e1i d\u1ee5c, th\u1ee9 h\u00e0nh trang sinh t\u1eed thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t trong t\u00e2m, t\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t khi\u1ebfn sinh khao kh\u00e1t n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y, c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c 5 d\u1ee5c. M\u1eaft tai th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb \u00f4m gi\u1eef v\u1eadt th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. Nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda th\u00ec c\u1ecf, c\u1ee7i, b\u01a1, d\u1ea7u l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 l\u1eeda ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 g\u00ec.. Ph\u00e0m phu th\u1ebf gian tham \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1t t\u00e2m, 5 tr\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n thi\u00ean, m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ec9nh sinh v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i th\u00ec lo\u1ea1i, ki\u1ebfn, t\u00ednh kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 trong th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m kh\u1edfi ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p, ng\u00e3 \u00e1i, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tham duy\u00ean b\u00ean trong. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 s\u1edf l\u00e0 \u00e1i ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh trang t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tham duy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 y do c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn nguy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1eafng sinh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 y n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn nguy\u1ec7n mu\u1ed1n \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t ng\u00e3, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 tham \u00e1i \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u1edfi che khu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y che, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m. Tham \u00e1i t\u00f9y mi\u00ean \u0111u\u1ed5i theo l\u00e0 s\u1ef1, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u1eabm ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ly t\u00e2m \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i do d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o duy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00ean m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00f3 3 th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a kh\u00e1c, duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ea7n ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00e2m sinh tham \u0111\u1eafm, \u00e1i n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t, t\u00e2m sinh \u00e1o n\u00e3o, \u00e1i n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 lo bu\u1ed3n b\u00ean trong l\u00e0m ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9 s\u1edf, ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee5 c\u1ee5. Ch\u00fang sinh, l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5m v\u1ecb lai c\u1ea7u mu\u1ed1n sinh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sinh. \u00c1i x\u1ee9 s\u1edf, l\u00e0 th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 3 h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7u n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9 s\u1edf \u00e1i. Mu\u1ed1n thanh, x\u00fac, s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb, h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n t\u1ed1t, mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 tham \u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o duy\u00ean kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 duy\u00ean 3 \u0111\u00e2y kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u00e1i l\u00e0 y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u00e1i. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u00e1i. Li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u00f9y mi\u00ean tham \u00e1i. T\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y \u0111u\u1ed5i theo nhau g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i th\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 4 lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 \u1edf trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c h\u1ef7 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i tham \u0111\u1eafm g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c th\u1ee7. Trong ng\u00e3 ng\u00f4n ki\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi v.v\u2026 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 4 Th\u00e1nh t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 \u0103n, m\u1eb7c, \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m, thu\u1ed1c thang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i y v\u00e0o 3 th\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00ean c\u00f3 5 th\u1ee9. Trong l\u1ea1c th\u1ee5 sinh 2 th\u1ee9 \u00e1i, l\u00e0 t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u00e1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca nhau \u00e1i. Trong kh\u1ed5 th\u1ee5 c\u0169ng sinh 2 th\u1ee9, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i \u00e1i v\u00e0 l\u00eca nhau \u00e1i. Trong x\u1ea3 th\u1ee5 kh\u1edfi v\u00f4 minh \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean l\u00eca c\u00f3 5 th\u1ee9. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m s\u1ef1. Hai l\u00e0 sinh nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ea1c r\u1ed3i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u l\u00e0m s\u1ef1. Ba l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0m s\u1ef1. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ed3i gi\u1eef g\u00ecn l\u00e0 s\u1ef1. N\u00e1m l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn r\u1ed3i sau ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t lo bu\u1ed3n l\u00e0m s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i y 5 \u1ea5m n\u00ean 5, y 6 c\u0103n n\u00ean 6. Y 6 c\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 3 th\u1ee5 n\u00ean th\u00e0nh 18.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u00eca k\u1ebft n\u00ean 36. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 r\u1ec5 t\u00f9y mi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tham \u00e1i, ng\u00e3 \u00e1i, t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1ee5 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y, tham \u00e1i 3 c\u00f5i l\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u cao c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y, 6 \u00e1i t\u1ee5 l\u00e0 nh\u00e1nh, \u00e1i h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 l\u00e1 sum s\u00ea, 108 \u00e1i l\u00e0 hoa, sinh v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 \u00e1c qu\u1ea3. Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. Trong \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u00e2m vui m\u1eebng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. S\u1ef1 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7 v.v\u2026 11 th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1. Duy\u00ean l\u00e0, qu\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u1eafng ngh\u0129a, sao kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1eadp? C\u00e2u n\u00f3in\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1eddi sau m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eadp, ngo\u00e0i ra th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec nghe ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u1eefu v\u1ecb lai. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1edf th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111i theo c\u00f9ng h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1edf th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa d\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3n tr\u1eeb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1p t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa gi\u1eef l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ch\u1ee9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi kh\u1ed5 do kh\u00e1t \u00e1i sinh ch\u1ee9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc. Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft b\u1ecf kh\u1ed5 sinh kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3i trong Kinh Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1ea3 \u00dac gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i r\u1ed3i c\u1ea7n g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m h\u1eadu h\u1eefu?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, c\u00e2u n\u00f3i n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a xong n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u1eadu h\u1eefu l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp th\u00ec A-la h\u00e1n kh\u00e1t \u00e1i th\u1ee7y v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m di\u1ec7t kh\u00e1t \u00e1i y ch\u1ec9 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u1eadu h\u1eefu, ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u1ea5m v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1eadu h\u1eefu. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ng\u00e3 \u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v.v\u2026 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 b\u1ee5i b\u00e1m \u00e1o \u01b0\u1edbt, h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng b\u00e1m d\u00ednh ru\u1ed9ng \u01b0\u1edbt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh h\u1eefu \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 sinh con.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m sinh th\u1ef1c cho v\u1ecb lai, nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c, x\u00fac th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1i, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u1eadu h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u01b0 k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u x\u01b0a kia gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 4 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u1eadu h\u1eefu:<\/p>\n

1. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn duy\u00ean nhau, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u00f9y mi\u00ean tham \u00e1i ch\u01b0a nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf h\u1ebft th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 h\u1eb1ng sinh, h\u1eb1ng n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 ao r\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u00ec kheo n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u1edfi tham d\u1ee5c \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1ee1c th\u00ec th\u1ee9c theo \u0111\u00f3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i s\u1eafc. Th\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 may kh\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf c\u1ea3nh cho n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai 3 h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh.<\/p>\n

4. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee5 sinh, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 4 th\u1ee9 \u0103n n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u00e1i d\u1ee5c th\u00ec danh s\u1eafc li\u1ec1n sinh. \u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u1eadu h\u1eefu, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, t\u00f9y x\u1ee9 x\u1ee9 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sao t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? \u0110\u00e1p: Ba c\u00e2u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00c1t t\u1ea5t \u0111a c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi Kha la, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi Ba n\u00ea.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u n\u00f3i n\u0103ng th\u00ed, qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb lai n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00ed v\u1ecb lai, qu\u1ea3 n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u1ea3m h\u1eadu h\u1eefu, \u00fd d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u00fd d\u1ee5c \u0111i theo nhau, ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ea3nh n\u00ean n\u00f3i x\u1ee9 x\u1ee9 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3m h\u1eadu h\u1eefu m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng \u0111i theo v\u1edbi h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 tham \u00e1i t\u00f9y mi\u00ean. C\u00f3 ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 c\u00f9ng \u0111i theo v\u1edbi h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh h\u1eefu, nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng theo c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi tham. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: H\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: H\u1ef7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh trang t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m sinh an l\u1ea1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c. Trong \u0111\u00f3 sinh d\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa h\u1ef7 ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i d\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1i l\u1ea1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c. H\u1ee3p 2 th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 danh s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa h\u1ef7 v\u00e0 d\u1ee5c sinh kh\u1edfi cho nhau n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 y\u00eam la v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a chung g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00f9y. T\u00f9y mi\u00ean n\u00e0y l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh h\u1eadu h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f9ng \u0111i v\u1edbi \u00e1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u00e1i b\u00ean trong \u0111i chung v\u1edbi h\u1ef7, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u00e1i th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00f9y, l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y c\u00f3 4 th\u1ee9: 1. C\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. 2. T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. 3. Xen t\u1ea1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. 4. Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y, l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y, l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u00e2m n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y v\u1edbi t\u1eeb. Xen t\u1ea1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y, l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y tu t\u1eadp t\u00edn c\u0103n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y v\u1edbi t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 kinh n\u00f3i: Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc gh\u00e9t gi\u1eadn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y, t\u01b0 duy t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y, duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Tu t\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. Lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y n\u00f3i r\u00f5 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 xen t\u1ea1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Sao n\u00f3i tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p x\u1ee9 x\u1ee9 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Trong 3 h\u1eefu, \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh. Trong c\u00e1c n\u01a1i \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh quy t\u1ee5. Trong c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh quy t\u1ee5 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Trong c\u00e1c c\u0103n, \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n. Trong c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 con kh\u1ec9 nh\u1ea3y nh\u00f3t trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1eb1ng th\u00edch th\u1ee7 tr\u1ea7n, \u0111u\u1ed5i theo kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00e1c h\u1eefu v\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, do \u0111\u00f3 theo gi\u1eef \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c n\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa qu\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7u x\u1ee9 h\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 b\u00f2 \u0103n tr\u1ed9m l\u00faa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa b\u1ecf th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a 5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i x\u1ee9 x\u1ee9 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp, sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu vua kh\u00e1t \u00e1i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1u quy t\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do kh\u00e1t \u00e1i bao g\u1ed3m n\u00ean n\u1ebfu kh\u00e1t \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb th\u00ec c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi, tham \u00e1i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec y v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i, sinh t\u1eed c\u0169ng kh\u1edfi, nh\u01b0 tay b\u1ed1c c\u00e1t \u01b0\u1edbt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec kh\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00ean do kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng v\u00e0o thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n kh\u1ea9u n\u00ean nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i oan gia.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 A na h\u00e0m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eeda Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, do tham \u00e1i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00f4 minh c\u0169ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng l\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 v\u00f4 minh do kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00ean sa xu\u1ed1ng h\u1ea7m kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a \u1ea5m, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 con voi m\u00f9. Mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u h\u1eadu sinh n\u00ean th\u1ee5 b\u00e1o v\u1ecb lai kh\u00f4ng do v\u00f4 minh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 b\u1ea9m sinh \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1eeda. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec l\u00fd do g\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u1eafng h\u01a1n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Tham \u00e1i v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt sinh nh\u00e2n. Nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft? Nghi\u1ec7p tuy c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 v\u00ec tham \u00e1i h\u1ebft cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c A la h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eadu sinh n\u1eefa. T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n t\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1eadp. Tham \u00e1i v.v\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu cho n\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf. Nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a d\u1eabn h\u1eefu cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa tham v.v\u2026 do \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec7t. Nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh tu \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ed3i, c\u00f2n nghe c\u00f3 t\u00e0n nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu tham \u00e1i v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u1eadp, sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Trong \u0111\u00e2y v\u00ec l\u1eadp 4 \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1eefu v\u00e0 sinh \u1ea5m l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i trong \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi sinh v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c duy\u00ean chung l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea5y t\u00f9y mi\u00ean kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf t\u1eadp. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y ch\u01b0a nh\u1ed5 g\u1ed1c,<\/p>\n

Tuy ch\u1eb7t v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y mi\u00ean \u00e1i ch\u01b0a tr\u1eeb,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5 h\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i duy\u00ean b\u00ean trong g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean \u00e1i kh\u1edfi th\u1ee7. Kh\u00e1t \u00e1in duy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean th\u1ee7 kh\u1edfi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean qu\u00e1n v\u1ecb, duy\u00ean 3 th\u1ee5, duy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1i, ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh n\u00f3i v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 \u00e1i. Duy\u00ean \u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0m duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Kinh n\u00f3i qu\u00e1n v\u1ecb th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh kh\u1edfi, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh t\u00e0, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1edfi \u00e1i, \u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi. Kinh n\u00f3i do tham \u00e1i n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3 th\u1ee9 th\u1ee5. \u00c1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ee5 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 duy\u00ean. Tham \u00e1i n\u00e0y duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh kh\u1edfi n\u00ean n\u00f3i duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh \u00e1i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p duy\u00ean. Duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi tham \u00e1i. \u00c1i n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p duy\u00ean \u00e1i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, 3 th\u1ee5 l\u00e0 th\u1ec3. Duy\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y kh\u1edfi \u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 duy\u00ean \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng tin hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh \u00e1i. Qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e0 tr\u00ed l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean qu\u00e1n v\u1ecb \u00e1i. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean th\u1ee5 \u00e1i. \u00c1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0m duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, v\u00e0 c\u00f5i c\u00f3 3 do c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 6.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ea1i x\u00fac g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c \u1ea5m, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n. Hai thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 nh\u00e2n h\u1eefu n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea7n n\u00ean n\u00f3i 4 \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi x\u00fac th\u00ec x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t n\u00ean th\u1ee5 c\u00f3 3. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00edn n\u00ean n\u00f3i danh s\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0 Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Duy\u00ean Sinh n\u00f3i: A nan! N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u00e1c thai m\u1eb9 th\u00ec Ca la la \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft th\u1eadt ch\u0103ng? Th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. A nan! N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng Ca la la, th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e1c thai ch\u0103ng? Th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3. Do \u0111\u00f3 2 ph\u00e1p g\u00ecn gi\u1eef l\u1eabn nhau n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee5 v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u00e2n th\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n s\u00e1t na c\u1ee7a 4 \u0111\u1ea1i. L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 2 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a x\u00fac v\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc. L\u00e0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a 5 \u1ea5m, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i trong khi th\u1ee5 sinh, 4 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, nh\u01b0 Ca la la l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00c1t ph\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0 v.v\u2026 Nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u00fac. Nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, v\u00f4 minh, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, nghi\u1ec7p, \u0103n, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5. T\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. Nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. \u0102n l\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec d\u1eabn d\u1eaft nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5. V\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho h\u1eefu. Nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0102n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. V\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh trang t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ec gom g\u00f3p b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 cho tham \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: H\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 d\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i n\u00ean t\u00e2m sinh hoan h\u1ef7. Do h\u1ef7 sinh \u00e1i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c. C\u1ea7u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y sinh \u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: R\u1eebng d\u00e2y leo v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t danh c\u1ee7a tham, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: D\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec5m t\u00e2m cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec5m, tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc, 4 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc d\u1ee5c. Tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Tam ma b\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu d\u1ee5c. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m ch\u00edch. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t trong t\u00e2m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eeda d\u1ee5c. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n t\u00e2m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u00e2m \u00f4 u\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c c\u1ea5u. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y d\u1ee5c. Kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. Khi\u1ebfn si m\u00ea n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i. T\u00e2m ch\u00ecm g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110i theo c\u00e1c h\u1eefu n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 theo d\u00f2ng. Th\u01b0\u1eddng mong \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng no \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tham. Ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 che l\u1ea5p. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a gi\u1ea5u n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca c\u00e1c h\u1eefu n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 k\u1ebft. Kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn b\u1ecb x\u00fac n\u00e3o n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u00f9i kho\u00e9t. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00f3 c\u1ed9t tr\u00f3i r\u00e0ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u00e2y m\u00e2y. C\u00e0ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam h\u01a1n l\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i. D\u1ee5c kh\u1eafp gi\u00e1p c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f5i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1eebng r\u00fa c\u0103n tr\u1ea7n th\u1eafng l\u1ea1c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp. \u0110\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 tr\u1ea7n, kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh trang t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a sinh t\u1eed ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec t\u00e2m sinh vui m\u1eebng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n. T\u00edch t\u1ee5 c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. Nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ed1ng \u0111i hay k\u00e9o v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca sinh t\u1eed n\u00ea g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u1edbng. D\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o k\u1ebft \u00e1i l\u00e0m d\u00e2y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ee5c. T\u1eeb th\u1ee9\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1 l\u01b0u ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n sinh t\u1eed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng \u00e1i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb kh\u00e1t b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch v\u00e0o trong bi\u1ec3n tr\u1ea7n, do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng no \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t, nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 nu\u1ed1t c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7i v.v\u2026 Nh\u1eefng m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea7y n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau sinh t\u1eed, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e2u v\u00e1. Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00f2n khi\u1ebfn sinh t\u1eed ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t. Ho\u1eb7c do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu sinh t\u1eed trong 6 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Cho n\u00ean trong bao nhi\u00eau m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 trong Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1eefu c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng. Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch 11 th\u1ee9 tham \u00e1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0: 1. Danh. 2. Ngh\u0129a. 3. Th\u1ec3. 4. D\u1ee5ng. 5. Nh\u00e2n. 6. \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb. 7. T\u1ecbnh. 8. B\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. 9. Sinh l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t. 10. \u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. 11. T\u00ecm ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebft kh\u1edfi qu\u00e1n n\u00e0y, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Xong Ph\u1ea9m T\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 3<\/h3>\n

Ph\u1ea9m 5: Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf<\/h4>\n

V\u00ec sao kinh n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t? Nh\u00e2n g\u00ec kh\u1edfi? Ph\u00e1p g\u00ec di\u1ec7t? T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec, s\u1ef1 g\u00ec, duy\u00ean g\u00ec? T\u00ean di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? V\u00f4 d\u01b0 di\u1ec7t, l\u00eca di\u1ec7t d\u1ee9t x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. B\u1ea3y ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau? Sao h\u1ebft v\u00f4 d\u01b0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t? N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec v\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf? Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp di\u1ec7t, sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t? N\u1ebfu do kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Trong 10 k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao an l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 4 qu\u1ea3? Trong 12 duy\u00ean sinh n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 12 th\u1ee9, sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t? K\u1ec7 tr\u00ec t\u00e1n n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebft n\u00e0o v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a tr\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba di\u1ec7t La h\u00e1n,<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi hai di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao kinh n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t? Nh\u00e2n g\u00ec kh\u1edfi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 sinh n\u00ean ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, nay n\u00f3i do kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft n\u00ean r\u00f5 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t n\u00ean t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u01b0u bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp 3 h\u1eefu, th\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y kh\u1edfi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb h\u1eefu, cho n\u00ean A la h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ph\u00e1p g\u00ec di\u1ec7t? T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec, s\u1ef1 g\u00ec, duy\u00ean g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9: 1. Trung gian di\u1ec7t. 2. Ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t. 3. M\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau di\u1ec7t. 4. Kh\u00f4ng sinh di\u1ec7t v.v\u2026 Trung gian di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u00ed, gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh, Tam ma b\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t 3 h\u1eefu. Do \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ed v.v\u2026 t\u00f9y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n l\u00eca ph\u00e1p s\u1edf \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tham, s\u00e2n v.v\u2026 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung gian di\u1ec7t. Ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi t\u00e0n t\u1ea1 t\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t. M\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch nhau li\u00ean t\u1ee5c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn di\u1ec7t. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t. Kh\u00f4ng sinh di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft n\u00ean 5 \u1ea5m ph\u1ea3i sinh kh\u00f4ng sinh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110ay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1eadu h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi kh\u00e1t c\u00f9ng tr\u1eeb nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1i phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, tr\u1ea3i v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u00eca h\u1eefu l\u00eca v\u00f4, B\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 C\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0m truy\u1ec7n n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9: 1. Phi tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. 2. Tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. Phi tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1 r\u01a1i tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. Tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 do l\u1eeda tr\u00ed n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y c\u1ee7i m\u00ea l\u1ea7m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 do l\u1eeda m\u00e0 c\u1ee7i h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 3 th\u1ee9: 1. Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t. 2. Ph\u1ee5c l\u00eca di\u1ec7t. 3. V\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00eca di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a sinh, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 sinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng do th\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c l\u00eca di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c l\u00eca di\u1ec7t, do di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 d\u01b0 n\u00ean v\u1ecb lai quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng sinh, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00eca di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i. D\u1ee5c ch\u01b0a sinh, mu\u1ed1n v\u1ecb lai v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t thuy\u1ebft b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 3 th\u1ee9: 1. Ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t. 2. T\u01b0\u01a1ng vi di\u1ec7t. 3. V\u00f4 d\u01b0 di\u1ec7t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 4 th\u1ee9: 1. T\u1ef1 t\u00ednh di\u1ec7t. 2. Kh\u00f4ng sinh di\u1ec7t. 3. Trung gian di\u1ec7t. 4. V\u0129nh ly di\u1ec7t. Kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

Sinh di\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 sinh r\u1ed3i di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

T\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 vui.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 sinh th\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt nh\u1eb9 n\u1eb7ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u1ed5i ch\u00ecm, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh di\u1ec7t. Do nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sinh di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean 3 h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi, nh\u01b0 gieo gi\u1ed1ng trong 7 l\u01b0u. Do l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sinh di\u1ec7t. Do \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung gian di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Ph\u1ee5c l\u00eca th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu th\u1eddi t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 T\u00ec kheo Nan \u0111\u1ec1 kha duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung gian di\u1ec7t. Do 8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00eca di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 k\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00f9y mi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c. V\u00ec minh sinh cho n\u00ean v\u00f4 minh v\u0129nh di\u1ec7t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u0129nh ly di\u1ec7t. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt \u00fap v\u00e0 c\u00e2y \u0111u\u1ed1c b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y. Lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u0129nh ly di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec, s\u1ef1 g\u00ec, duy\u00ean g\u00ec, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a di\u1ec7t, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1, th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t th\u1eadt t\u1ebf l\u00e0 duy\u00ean. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00f3i t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. T\u00e2m an d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1. T\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: T\u00ean di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ni l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e0. Ni l\u00e0 v\u00f4, l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1t \u00e1i v.v\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng, trong \u0111\u00e2y v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e0. Ph\u00e1p tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch nhau sinh kh\u1edfi n\u00ean d\u00f2ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 nung n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u1eb7n sinh ra m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf n\u00ean m\u00e0u xanh g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00f4 d\u01b0 di\u1ec7t ly di\u1ec7t x\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00ed, 7 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. B\u1ea3y t\u00ean n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y v\u00e0o kh\u00ed c\u1ee5 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i. Nh\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n c\u00f3 66 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00f9y mi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y nh\u1ed5 g\u1ed1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u01b0 di\u1ec7t. L\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00e1i c\u00e1n b\u00faa n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. X\u01b0a ch\u1ed7 b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, nay nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u sang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ea7n h\u00e8n, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00eca. Kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n x\u01b0a tho\u00e1i, nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n l\u00eca h\u1ebft \u00e1c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129a tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ecdi Ni l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c l\u00eca nhau, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt g\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi v\u1ecb lai v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i c\u0103n, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00fap l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u01b0. Ho\u1ea1i d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi di\u1ec7t. Do qu\u00e1n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i xa. \u0110o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft k\u1ebft, duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 x\u1ea3. Tr\u00ed duy\u00ean v\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee9t. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee7 ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p, nay th\u00ec x\u1ea3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Sao g\u1ecdi t\u1eadn v\u00f4 d\u01b0 l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do v\u00f4 d\u01b0 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 v\u1ecb lai kh\u00f4ng sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng do ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 d\u01b0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t v.v\u2026 N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 d\u01b0 di\u1ec7t v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng v.v\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c. Ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c theo \u0111\u1ea1o cho n\u00ean h\u01a1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c, n\u00ean ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt thi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i sai, n\u00ean an t\u00e2m duy\u00ean. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 d\u01b0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec v\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u00ec l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3 danh di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. Lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y n\u00f3i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y n\u00ean tu t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Ph\u00fa l\u00e2u na Th\u1ea5t Xa Th\u00ed n\u00f3i: C\u00e1c A la h\u00e1n h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 d\u01b0 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft n\u00f3ng l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t. Cho n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n v\u00f4 d\u01b0 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. Ch\u00e2n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0y do nh\u00e2n h\u1ebft m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. \u01afu ba c\u1eadp \u0111a \u0110\u1ea1o L\u00fd T\u00fac Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: V\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n v\u00f4 d\u01b0 cho n\u00ean tham \u00e1i h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean 2 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n h\u1eefu d\u01b0 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Nh\u00e2n di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu d\u01b0. Qu\u1ea3 di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u01b0. Do nh\u00e2n di\u1ec7t n\u00ean c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ebft th\u00ec \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u1ebft. Cho n\u00ean 2 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp di\u1ec7t, sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u1eeda kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0m c\u1ee7i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i th\u00ec c\u1ee7i kh\u1ed5 l\u1eeda kh\u1ed5 li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7i h\u1ebft th\u00ec l\u1eeda t\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf do \u00e1i th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee5. Do \u00e1i th\u1ef1c d\u1ee9t n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf li\u1ec1n h\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1c s\u01b0 k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u n\u00f3i: Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 tu t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? T\u1ef1 t\u00ednh qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i quy\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00eca nhau. V\u1ecb lai c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 v\u00ec khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng sinh m\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh tu Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng sinh v\u00ec do h\u1ebft kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. N\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eddi sau h\u1ebft m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u00e1i \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu do kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft cho n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5. L\u1ebd \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a lo bu\u1ed3n h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng, nh\u01b0 Kinh Th\u1ee7 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00eca t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ed5 m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o tim.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 gi\u00e0u \u0111\u1ee7 6 tr\u1ea7n do kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c A la h\u00e1n v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00eca t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb lai hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, v\u1ecb lai ch\u01b0a c\u00f3, v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i l\u00eca nhau cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 do th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t th\u1eadt t\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft. Do l\u00eca kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eddi sau kh\u00f4ng sinh m\u00e0 tu 8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00f3i A la h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Trong 10 k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp 4 qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Tham \u00e1i c\u00f3 4 th\u1ee9. Qu\u1ea3 Tu \u0111\u00e0 ho\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1o v.v\u2026 ph\u00e1, do \u0111\u00e2y di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c k\u1ebft kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ebft, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean an l\u1eadp 4 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t l\u00fd l\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb cho n\u00ean n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft l\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 k\u1ebft h\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i 8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ecdng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i sinh \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 h\u1eadu h\u1eefu. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00f3i ri\u00eang kh\u00e1t \u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1eefu nh\u00e2n di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Trong 12 duy\u00ean sinh n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 12 th\u1ee9, sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 khi\u1ec3n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111o\u1ea1n, \u00e1i t\u1eadn, d\u1ee5c di\u1ec7t, Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, 5 danh ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, 1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb cho nhau. Cho n\u00ean do n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i 12 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t chung, 12 \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u00ean ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n c\u00f3 66 c\u00e2u, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00f4 vi v.v\u2026 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u, t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, nh\u00e2n l\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, vi ph\u1ea3n v.v\u2026 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ed9ng. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sinh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do duy\u00ean t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh, tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi h\u1eefu vi n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n

1. Cao kh\u1ecfi 3 c\u00f5i, l\u00eca m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 th\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng, n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 h\u1ea1, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

2. H\u1eb1ng l\u00eca c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng, kh\u00f4ng sinh trong c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng, n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 l\u01b0u, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

3. Phi h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng, phi \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, phi t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

4. Kh\u00f4ng nghi c\u00e1c c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ed9c x\u00e0, b\u1ed1 \u00fay, c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn 3 h\u1eefu, b\u1ecf ch\u1ed7 d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng, v\u01b0\u1ee3t bi\u1ec3n sinh t\u1eed, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u1edd kia.<\/p>\n

5. C\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t tr\u00ed hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00ednh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

6. Nh\u01b0 hoa \u01afu \u0111\u00e0m th\u1ebf gian \u00edt g\u1eb7p, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

7. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

8. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1ed1n c\u00f3, n\u00ean n\u00f3i h\u1eb1ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng tranh gi\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

9. \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb tr\u1eeb ph\u00e1p th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

10. Qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng, n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng v\u00ed.<\/p>\n

11. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn m\u1ea1n ch\u1ea5p n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u00fd lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

-. L\u1eeda ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

-. Qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a t\u1eed v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i cam l\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

14. L\u00e0 c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c m\u1ef9 v\u1ecb t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u1ef1c di\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

-. T\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ng\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

-. Ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 an.<\/p>\n

-. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khao kh\u00e1t thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u00e1i h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

-. 18. L\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean th\u00e1n ph\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

-. 19. \u1ede trong sinh t\u1eed ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

-. 20. Gi\u00e0 v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng may kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i, n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng sai tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

-. 21. Trong kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu, ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea5u \u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tai n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

-. 22. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sinh kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a h\u1eadu h\u1eefu, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh an vui, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

23. Kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu v\u00f4 n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy.<\/p>\n

24. Vui t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi l\u00eca l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a sinh n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng sinh.<\/p>\n

-. B\u1ed1n ma kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea5u t\u00edch.<\/p>\n

-. Kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

-. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u01a1i t\u00e2m bi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng lo \u00e2u.<\/p>\n

-. M\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1i lui n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

-. 29. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

-. V\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00eca th\u1ee7 d\u1ee5c n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

-. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 bi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

-. Kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 vi t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

-. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec b\u1ee9c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

-. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m b\u00e1m d\u00ednh n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 l\u00eca d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

-. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i l\u00e0m n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

-. Tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

-. L\u00eca y ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 phi tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

-. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 2 ph\u00e1p n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

-. V\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

-. N\u01a1i ch\u00ecm c\u00e1c nh\u1eadp n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

-. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

42. L\u00eca ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

43. Qu\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

44. \u0110\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

45. Gom t\u00ecm bi\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

46. V\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

-. Nh\u00e2n l\u00eca kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fay.<\/p>\n

-. Th\u00e1nh \u00e1i ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

-. Ph\u00e0m Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 nhau n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

-. C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

-. Kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c 6 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

-. Th\u1ec3 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1.<\/p>\n

53. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

1. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khen v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean n\u00f3i quy y.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1eb7ng im s\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng tranh gi\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

5. V\u1ed1n c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

6. L\u00eca d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n, si n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01a1.<\/p>\n

7. Tr\u1eeb t\u1ed1i v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n

8. V\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 vui.<\/p>\n

9. Kh\u1ecfi s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 tr\u1ee5y l\u1ea1c n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

10. B\u1ed1n d\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

11. T\u00e1n t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

12. Tr\u1eeb s\u1ea1ch 10 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

66. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m d\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Kinh b\u1ed9 h\u1ecfi: Ph\u00e1p g\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: K\u1ebft l\u00eca g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t..<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: K\u1ebft l\u00eca ph\u00e1p g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1eady 2 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho nhau, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a 2 ph\u00e1p. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ed v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft l\u00eca, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u01b0 Kinh b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u00f3. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc th\u1ee5 c\u00f3, \u1edf n\u01a1i v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c v\u1eadt g\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m x\u00fac g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i trong t\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng che g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Do s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t nh\u00e3 v\u1edbi t\u00f9y mi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh tr\u00e1i nhau, ngo\u00e0i ra sau kh\u00f4ng sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. L\u00eca tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3, gi\u1eef ch\u1eebng ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u01b0 b\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: T\u00f9y mi\u00ean phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o sau kh\u00f4ng sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. Do duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ed5 sau kh\u00f4ng sinh, trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i phi t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. V\u00ec n\u1ebfu l\u00eca t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch th\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft thu\u1ed9c t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 sinh, sinh sau t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 phi t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec khi ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu v\u1eady t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sinh kh\u00f4ng sinh. \u1ede sau t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y. S\u1edf d\u0129 v\u00ec sao? Khi ch\u01b0a t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sinh kh\u00f4ng sinh b\u1ea3n lai \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3, ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i sinh. Ch\u00ednh sau khi t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh j\u00e0 do s\u1ee9c t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y x\u01b0a nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 sinh ch\u01b0\u1edbng, nay \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t sinh s\u1ee9c t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng sinh l\u00e0m Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chung Kinh Qu\u1ed1c Th\u00ed? Kinh n\u00f3i: Tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1nh t\u00edn v.v\u2026 5 c\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t. Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1ecb lai kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng sinh ch\u1ec9 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ecb lai ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 kinh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u0103n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy\u00ean 3 \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u1ed5 ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: C\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00ean x\u1ea3 s\u1eafc \u00e1i d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y. Do \u00e1i d\u1ee5c di\u1ec7t, s\u1eafc \u1ea5m c\u00e1c \u00f4ng t\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t l\u00eca, cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u1ea5m c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 3 \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i Kinh Qu\u1ed1c Th\u00ed n\u00f3i: Tu t\u1eadp 5 c\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1ecb lai th\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi kinh n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp trong \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a 2 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, trong li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh m\u1ea7m ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai. Do ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c 3 \u0111\u1eddi di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o h\u1ebft, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n h\u1ebft. Kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb lai n\u00e0y do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed n\u00ean v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng sinh l\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean trong kinh n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c 3 \u0111\u1eddi di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 g\u00ec m\u00e0 di\u1ec7t? B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd di\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c thi c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: Kinh Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1eafng n\u00f3i: Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi v\u00f4 vi, nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p l\u00eca d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. V\u00ec sao c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u00f4 vi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho n\u00ean c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e2m thanh c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng, \u00e2m thasnh c\u00f3 sau kh\u00f4ng. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do n\u00f3i c\u00f3 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadt th\u00e0nh ra c\u00f3. Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 vi n\u00e0y c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3. C\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ca ng\u1ee3i l\u00e0 h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c. Kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tai h\u1ecda r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng sinh. C\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khen ng\u1ee3i, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ea7u. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt ca ng\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ph\u00e1p th\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf? B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: Kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u1ea3 2 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean n\u00e0o c\u00f3 tr\u00e1i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf th\u1ee9 3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 2, ti\u1ebfp theo sau n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 3.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed duy\u00ean, th\u00ec h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh. N\u1ebfu duy\u00ean c\u00f3, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb lai, th\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh. N\u1ebfu duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1eadt, v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1eadt th\u00ec sao?<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean n\u00ean b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 th\u00ec c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? C\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc th\u1ee5, t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 con m\u1eaft v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y. V\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1i c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan nhau? B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nhau. Ch\u1ec9 tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1t \u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu l\u1eadp v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00ec do c\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ph\u00e1p th\u00ec v\u00f4 vi n\u00e0y do g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb kh\u1edfi m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. V\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c sinh sau ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c Kinh A h\u00e0m n\u00f3i: Ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. Kinh n\u00f3i: Kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 d\u01b0, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn v\u00e0 l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng sinh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng, l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u1ea3? L\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ebft v\u00e0 B\u00e1t ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sinh v\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng sinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc. \u00d4ng b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sinh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sinh hay l\u00e0 do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sinh? N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sinh th\u00ec Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n h\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 3 h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng sinh. N\u1ebfu do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sinh th\u00ec c\u00e1c A la h\u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u1ea5m li\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu theo \u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. K\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e8n di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1eadt. T\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Xong Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 4<\/h3>\n

Ph\u1ea9m 6: Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf<\/h4>\n

Kinh n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ec sao? Do \u0111\u00e2u kh\u1edfi? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t kh\u00e1t \u00e1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t t\u1eadp kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec sao trong kinh kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m kh\u1ed5? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn trong v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5? N\u00f3i ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft n\u00f3i sao d\u00f9ng t\u00ean l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi th\u00ec sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1ed1n x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3? N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ec khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu, bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u00e1o v.v\u2026 N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i do m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec sao tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng? N\u1ebfu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng sao gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m th\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m th\u00ec ph\u00e1p tu s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nhau l\u00e0m sao c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c th\u00ec ph\u00e1p tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch nhau \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec v\u1edbi c\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb? N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi th\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u00fd. N\u1ebfu tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 theo th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp kh\u1edfi th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n. V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 l\u1eadp 8 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m? V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c? V\u00ec sao 1 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m 3 th\u1ee9 n\u00f3i trung \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t ph\u00fac \u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, sao n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u?<\/p>\n

Sao n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? Ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfn. Ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn trong 10 thi\u1ec7n, 2 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? N\u1ebfu do ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec? Ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 3 ph\u00e1p th\u00e0nh 1? N\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o 2 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u01b0u th\u00ec ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t? Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o tu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ecb \u00e2m thanh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p, sao n\u00f3i 1 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p? N\u1ebfu l\u00eca g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec l\u00eca l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c l\u00e0m sao th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p? L\u00eca nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp v.v\u2026 sao kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n? Ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a 10 thi\u1ec7n, 2 c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng g\u1ed3m trong th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i l\u1eadp ri\u00eang?<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh tinh ti\u1ebfn l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u01b0\u1edbng, d\u1ee5ng, duy\u00ean, ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 di\u1ec7t \u00e1c l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 2 tinh ti\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tu ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 4 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n. N\u1ebfu tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp tu th\u00ec tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o tu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u01b0\u1edbng, d\u1ee5ng, duy\u00ean, ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi s\u00e1t na kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0m sao th\u00e0nh ni\u1ec7m? B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u1ea5y kh\u00e1c ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p th\u00ec sao kinh n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t khi gi\u1eef c\u00f3 khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb?<\/p>\n

Tam ma \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u01b0\u1edbng, d\u1ee5ng, duy\u00ean, ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tu \u0111\u00e0 ho\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee5c s\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady t\u1ee9c tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Kinh n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i v\u1eady? Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec kh\u1edfi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u1edf tr\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u00f3i. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec do nghe t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a r\u1ed3i. T\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i bi kh\u1edfi bi\u1ec7n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1o Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 ngh\u0129a \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u, mu\u1ed1n r\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i ng\u00f4n ch\u1ee9ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Do tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi sau gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch, r\u1ed9ng bi\u1ec7n bi\u1ec7t duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ee5 h\u00f3a h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh hay t\u00e0. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e2m v\u00f4 minh nghi ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00e0 8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1eaft d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t kh\u00e1t \u00e1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m tu h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 khai m\u1edf con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5. Kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y h\u1ebft l\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb nh\u00e2n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt qu\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ecda trong kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m tu \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00ec tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a tu h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 Kinh Qu\u1ed1c Th\u00ed n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: Kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a xu\u1ea5t gia tu h\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0 Kinh Th\u1ea5t Xa Th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Nh\u01b0 Lai ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec 3 vi\u1ec7c. Khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean kh\u1ed5. L\u00eca ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 Kinh Phi\u1ec7t D\u1ee5 n\u00f3i: Ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf hu\u1ed1ng chi phi ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do 8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i chung 2 di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t t\u1eadp kh\u1ed5, sao trong kinh kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t do kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u00e2n h\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh d\u1ee5ng, b\u1edfi kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t h\u1eefu v\u00ec c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea9m. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ebft n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i l\u1eeda t\u1eaft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 than h\u1ebft, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 di\u1ec7t n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2y ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ea5t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra, Chi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0 la v\u00e0 \u01afu ba t\u01b0 na v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1eefu d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t h\u1eadu h\u1eefu \u1ea5m kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t, nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe quay nh\u01b0 m\u0169i t\u00ean b\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn trong v\u00f4 vi, sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng \u0111i, \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i. Tuy \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111i nh\u01b0ng do quy h\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y \u0111i, n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y \u0111i h\u1ebft. D\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 \u0111i. \u0110i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111i. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i an \u1ed5n, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00ednh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i. H\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 quy h\u01b0\u1edbng. Do \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 quy h\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u00f3i quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3l\u00e0mg\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i d\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb cho m\u00ecnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 \u00e1c m\u1ea1 l\u1ef5, ph\u1ea1t n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft v.v\u2026, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u00fai T\u00ec ph\u00fa la, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 ngu\u1ed3n huy\u1ebft l\u1ec7. V\u00ec c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho<\/p>\n

n\u00ean n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0u, ch\u00fang sinh nh\u1ea5t v\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vua \u0111i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea7y \u0111i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00f2 \u0111i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1cTh\u00e1nh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c l\u1ed9. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i Th\u00e1nh ch\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh l\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t m\u00f9i v\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb m\u1eb7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa 8 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft c\u1ea3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 Kinh T\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u00edch Th\u00ed n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng sai kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng sai kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 5 ph\u1ea7n Tam mu\u1ed9i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 5 ph\u1ea7n T\u00ec kheo tr\u1ee5 5 ph\u1ea7n x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? L\u00e0 8 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ecm ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed5i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y vi\u00ean m\u00e3n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m xong vi\u1ec7c, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i xe. Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00f3i to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 5 ph\u1ea7n \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 5 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Nay s\u1ebd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o do 6 ngh\u0129a ch\u1ee9ng th\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n

1. N\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o. Kinh n\u00f3i 5 c\u0103n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. N\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00ec kinh n\u00f3i 3 th\u00e2n bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ea1o. Ba th\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

3. Do di\u1ec7t. Kinh n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh n\u01a1i di\u1ec7t ly, \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

4. Do tr\u1eeb. Kinh n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu tu t\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb d\u1ee5c v.v\u2026 n\u1ebfu l\u00eca \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

5. Do xu\u1ea5t ly. Kinh n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e2y. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t ly.<\/p>\n

6. Do thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o. Kinh n\u00f3i: B\u00e1t nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh. B\u00e1t nh\u00e3 t\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ea1o ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. C\u0169ng l\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111i. C\u0169ng l\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gian n\u00f3i n\u00f3i con \u0111\u1eebong n\u00e0y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1 v\u1ec7 v.v\u2026 \u0110\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00fd ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a m\u00f4n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh sinh v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e1p T\u1ea1ng Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i c\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 danh: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 danh, hai l\u00e0 y tha gi\u1ea3 danh. N\u00f3i t\u00ean t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 danh, nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Y tha gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tu \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea3n tu.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec th\u1eafng b\u1ee9c cho n\u00ean trong ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026 t\u00f9y m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng b\u1ee9c, trong ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026 t\u00f9y m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng h\u01a1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u00ean. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb m\u1eb7n chua v.v\u2026, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u00f9y theo v\u1ecb tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ean. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00f5i t\u00f9y m\u1ed9t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n n\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c theo \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, V\u00f4 s\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c 5 ho\u1eb7c 4. V\u00ec di\u1ec7t t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 4 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb cho n\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ra ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m t\u00f9y c\u00f5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb. V\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi, v\u00ec sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a? N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 visao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3il\u00e0 ph\u00e1ph\u1eefu vi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 do x\u01b0a n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi c\u00f3 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 c\u0169. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u00f3c l\u00faa v.v\u2026 N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u1eddi n\u00e0y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i th\u00e2n l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p x\u01b0a, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 vi. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i gi\u1ed1ng Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00e1c s\u01b0, cho n\u00ean do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 vi. Nay lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft? V\u00ec do ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 Kinh \u0110\u1ebf T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1t ma tr\u1ea7n na h\u1ecfi. Do t\u1ee9\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi cho n\u00ean kinh n\u00f3i: C\u0103n c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i ch\u00ednh t\u01b0 duy, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u01b0a sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, \u0111\u00e3 sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec c\u00f3 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi, v\u00ec do x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n n\u00ean b\u1ecf hu\u1ed1ng chi phi ph\u00e1p. Di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf, v\u00ec duy\u00ean b\u00ean trong kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ea1o n\u00e0y y v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong kh\u1edfi. \u0110\u00e2y quy y kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi kh\u00f4ng y v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong kh\u1edfi v\u00ec do t\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ea1o n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi, do c\u00f3 \u0103n cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: B\u1ea3y B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y \u0103n l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n \u0103n. V\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, th\u00ec khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u00e1o v.v\u2026 N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i do m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c n\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o, tu \u0111\u1ea1o v.v\u2026, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 4 kh\u1ed5, vui, ch\u1eadm, mau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u0103n kh\u00e1c n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 9 b\u1eadc h\u1ecdc, 9 v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc, B\u00edch chi ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt, do c\u0103n sai kh\u00e1c n\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7ng t\u00ednh n\u00ean n\u00f3i do 1 \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i 1 th\u00f3c l\u00faa. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Ba \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i l\u00e0 4 \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 v.v\u2026 3 \u0111\u1ebf th\u1ec3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Do 1 \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1 \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec sao tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng? M\u00e0 n\u1ebfu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec sao gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Qu\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ee9 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t 5 \u1ea5m v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7i ch\u00e1y h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. Do l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau n\u00ean s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 sai kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng di\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau. \u0110\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed oai \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt do d\u1ea1o sai kh\u00e1c kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0 duy suy l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Lu\u00e2n n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1eadt v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o? N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p th\u00ec tu h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tr\u00e1i nhau l\u00e0msao 1 t\u00e2m\u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u00e2m l\u00e0 sinh t\u1eed ph\u1ea7n, l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf ph\u00e1p. Hai th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o. Hai th\u1ee9 n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 1 th\u1ec3 th\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y, n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 t\u00e2m v.v\u2026 tuy ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ea1o tuy c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00e2m, phi t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tu \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa tu c\u00f3 3 lo\u1ea1i. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh t\u01b0 duy c\u00f9ng sinh di\u1ec7t, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: D\u00f9ng t\u00e2m l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t xu\u1ea5t ly, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, cho n\u00ean c\u00f9ng chung m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i nhau.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c th\u00ec ph\u00e1p tr\u00e1i nhau \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c sao kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u1ec1 tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c, c\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 tha li\u00ean t\u1ee5c tuy \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng sinh l\u00e0m di\u1ec7t v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c thang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m vui. Kh\u1ed5 th\u1ee5 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c thang c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eefa. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady c\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb? Ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ecbch duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 ch\u01b0a sinh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi. \u0110\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi th\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u00fd. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1edfi th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do th\u00e0nh 1 vi\u1ec7c cho n\u00ean c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec duy\u00ean c\u1ea3nh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd xen t\u1ea1p c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi. Do c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y sai kh\u00e1c, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 l\u1eadp 8 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb 8 t\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i 8 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec bao g\u1ed3m 3 th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb 3 th\u00edch, 3 k\u1ebft, 3 h\u1ecfa, 3 \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00ean n\u00f3i 8 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong T\u1ea1ng Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u00e2m 8 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00ean n\u00f3i 8 ph\u1ea7n. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c n\u00ean t\u00e2m s\u00e1ng s\u1ea1ch. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n n\u00ean t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng n\u00ean t\u00e2m linh ho\u1ea1t nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh tinh ti\u1ebfn n\u00ean t\u00e2m thu\u1eadn theo gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m n\u00ean t\u00e2m an tr\u1ee5. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c g\u00e1nh v\u00e1c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u1eb7ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ed3m h\u1ebft ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n, ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u00edn g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 3 c\u1ee7a Tu-\u0111\u00e0 ho\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee7 4 tr\u00ed t\u00edn c\u1ee7a Tu \u0111\u00e0 ho\u00e0n. D\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00edn n\u00e0y c\u0169ng g\u1ed3m trong ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tu \u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed t\u00edn n\u00ean h\u1ef7, \u1ef7, x\u1ea3 g\u1ed3m trong ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh. Cho n\u00ean 8 ph\u1ea7n bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao 1 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ra 3 thuy\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i trung \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t ph\u00fac \u00e1c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec do 3 vi\u1ec7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00e1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t s\u00e1t na n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y c\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00eca nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb 2 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t ph\u00fac \u00e1c, nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf th\u00e2n t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1o 3 \u0111\u1eddi cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u cho n\u00ean v\u00ed nh\u01b0 vua. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, B\u00e1t nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i cho n\u00ean n\u1ebfu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n th\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eafng h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0 X\u00e1 l\u1ee3i ph\u1ea5t do ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Th\u1ee7 la do ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u01b0 vua A du ca do ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00f4i k\u00e9o. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00e0 Ch\u1ea5t \u0111a la c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf g\u1ed1c tai h\u1ecda. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Do minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u00ean v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft. Cho n\u00ean ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i do s\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, d\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u00ec kheo l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, v\u00ec th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng chi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ef1 y ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9ng chi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh qu\u00e1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00ednh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ee3i khen, ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 quang minh. S\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ee3i khen n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Trong c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t n\u00e0y v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ed h\u00e0nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? L\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 Kinh Ch\u1ee7ng T\u1eed Th\u00ed n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa L\u00fd T\u00fac Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: Do c\u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh n\u00ean tr\u00ed ch\u00ednh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng do tr\u00ed ch\u00ednh n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh. V\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi h\u1eefu l\u01b0u n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5. Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i Ca chi\u00ean di\u00ean n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i T\u1ea1ng Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, nghi tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ea3o tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5. Ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt tr\u00ed n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng, ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1c duy\u00ean t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp chung th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt n\u00e0o ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 hoa qu\u1ea3. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p g\u00ec l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3?<\/p>\n

Theo duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sinh,<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn s\u1eafc l\u00e0 h\u01b0 ng\u1ee5y.<\/p>\n

Khi ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdp l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

Khi tan kh\u00f4ng n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 l\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb duy\u00ean sinh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ph\u00e1 C\u1ea7u na n\u00f3i: Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u0103ng th\u1ee9c. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3 danh t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ee5c tr\u00ed t\u1ea1i Th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n. Ch\u00e2n tr\u00ed t\u1ea1i B\u00e1t ch\u00ednh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1eddi sau l\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m qu\u1ea3, qu\u00e1n nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p Th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t tam h\u1eefu, Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0m qu\u1ea3, duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u01a1i B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu do ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh 4 vi\u1ec7c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c. L\u00fd T\u00fac Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu qu\u00e1n h\u00e0nh d\u00f9ng Th\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n chung 3 th\u1ee5, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 xong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i. Do th\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebf v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi th\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n 4 \u0111\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1n trung, duy\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi th\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 nh\u1ed5 xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, \u1edf trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7 c\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 c\u00e1i xe. C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i xe \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, chung l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf. \u0110\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, ng\u00e0y nay nh\u01b0 sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00e0y do t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nhau n\u00ean g\u1ecdi ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u00f9y, tr\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00e9o nghe ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa duy\u00ean Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng, cho n\u00ean 3 th\u00e0nh 1.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o 2 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u h\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 thi\u1ebfu. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o 2 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu 8 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c trong \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 Tam ma \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do n\u01a1i th\u1ec3, cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c 5 c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1ee5 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n th\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n C\u00f9 s\u01b0 la.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y thanh t\u1ecbnh do tr\u1eeb c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00e9o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n. C\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9 gi\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00eca v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef v.v\u2026 Hai l\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1eddi ng\u1eef, th\u1eadt ng\u1eef v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng th\u00ec tu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2m ch\u00edch. M\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u00e2m thanh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2m ch\u00edch. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, h\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u00e2m thanh ch\u00e2m ch\u00edch l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef. Kinh n\u00f3i: Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2m ch\u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 ch\u00e2m ch\u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi A la h\u00e1n, v\u00ec A la h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ch\u00e2m ch\u00edch.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i kinh n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ea1i T\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n h\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh t\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do c\u00f3 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u01b0 Kinh b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: Ch\u1ec9 l\u00eca 4 l\u1ed1i n\u00f3i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gian n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh t\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i con ng\u1ef1a n\u00e0y ch\u1ea1y hay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00e9o gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh n\u00f3i l\u00eca nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i kinh n\u00f3i th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng, kh\u00f4ng xu\u00f4i d\u00f2ng, kh\u00f4ng ban cho, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do qu\u00e1n l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m, xa l\u00eca s\u00e1t sinh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p, sao n\u00f3i 1 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu l\u00eca t\u00ean n\u00e0y, t\u00ean kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5. Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v.v\u2026 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1edf duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p. V\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 y ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p., v\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i l\u00eca t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec l\u00eca t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c n\u00ean kh\u1edfi \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec gi\u1eef g\u00ecn h\u1ed9 thi\u1ec7n, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Ta n\u00f3i t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb 2 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en tr\u1eafng n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eeb. Do t\u00ean n\u00e0y n\u00ean ngh\u0129a t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u00ean. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 do m\u1eaft n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y, c\u0169ng do m\u1eaft n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c l\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y. Do kinh n\u00f3i s\u1eafc c\u00f3 3 th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, hai l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, ba l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0u s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i do 7 ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i do d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 10 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i T\u00ec kheo c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng bao g\u1ed3m 11 nh\u1eadp, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec 8 ph\u1ea7n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u00ednh khi nh\u1eadp qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh 3 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u1edf trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 tu 3 nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c tinh ti\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 thanh t\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: D\u1ef1a theo th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u1edbi l\u00eca d\u1ee5c n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e2u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Ba la \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ed9c xoa gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? C\u00f3 l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee5, sau \u1edf t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 T\u00ec kheo, T\u00ec-kheo ni.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i kinh n\u00f3i nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1edd \u0111\u00ea v\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn c\u00e1i \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u01b0 Kinh b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, r\u1ea5t hi h\u1eefu, ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? \u00d4ng n\u00f3i: Do n\u00f3i 3 s\u1eafc n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. C\u00e1c s\u01b0 qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 M\u1ee5c li\u00ean, A ni l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0 v.v\u2026 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 s\u1eafc trong c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. S\u1eafc n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n c\u0103n cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc? \u0110\u00e2y v\u1edbi v\u00f4 t\u00e1c nh\u01b0 nhau, cho n\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i: Do n\u00f3i v\u00f4 l\u01b0u s\u1eafc m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 v\u00f4 t\u00e1c. Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. S\u1eafc n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c sinh. Do \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 l\u01b0u n\u00ean s\u1eafc c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u1eafc A la h\u00e1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0u, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u y ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

N\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n r\u1eb1ng: Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u01b0u? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e3n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 S\u1eafc n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb l\u01b0u n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u01b0u. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady s\u1eafc n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u01b0u ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u01b0u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u00ecc\u00f3 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

N\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n r\u1eb1ng: V\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng xen t\u1ea1p nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu l\u01b0u t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 l\u01b0u ch\u1eb3ng hay c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec xen t\u1ea1p?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu s\u1eafc nh\u1eadp ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u01b0u th\u00ec sao trong kinh ch\u1ec9 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00f3i ri\u00eang m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i chung? Kinh n\u00f3i h\u1eefu l\u01b0u s\u1eafc l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u00e2m ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, che l\u1ea5p s\u1edf y cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u01b0u s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i: Do 7 ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 v\u00f4 t\u00e1c. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. C\u00e1c s\u01b0 Kinh b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: Nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7, do c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 b\u1ecb l\u1ee3i \u00edch, cho n\u00ean tuy th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c, do t\u00e1c \u00fd b\u1ed1 th\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc hu\u00e2n tu li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n. Do s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n n\u00e0y n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh t\u00f9y theo b\u00e1o nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt th\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai. D\u1ef1a theo s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y n\u00f3i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i do s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c kia h\u01a1n hay thua v\u00e0 t\u00f9y d\u1ee5ng , n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c th\u00ec s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi v\u00f4 t\u00e1c cho n\u00ean \u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p v\u00f4 t\u00e1c. Do kia li\u00ean t\u1ee5c h\u01a1n thua v\u00e0 t\u00f9y d\u1ee5ng. Do kia li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c, trong ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m sao h\u1eb1ng sinh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp, t\u00e1c \u00fd duy\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn theo \u0111u\u1ed5i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu v\u1eady ngh\u0129a trong Kinh \u00dac g\u00eca Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu T\u00ec kheo tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n, th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng y th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 v.v\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 tu \u0111\u1ecbnh V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y v\u00e0o \u1edf trong r\u1eebng. Do th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c thi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 t\u0103ng l\u01b0u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tin bi\u1ebft trong \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd g\u00ec? Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft li\u00ean t\u1ee5c chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0m sao th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u01b0 Kinh b\u1ed9 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c l\u00eca ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee5 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i v.v\u2026 Cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c vi t\u1ebf m\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n. Do s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh t\u00f9y theo b\u00e1o nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt th\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 t\u00e1c khi t\u00f9y s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh th\u00ec li\u00ean t\u1ee5c chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o. Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft. Qu\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n cho n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1ee3n danh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 \u00fd th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00f3i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, do 3 th\u1eddi t\u00e1c \u00fd b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t sinh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ebd v\u00ec ta s\u00e1t, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1t, s\u00e1t r\u1ed3i. C\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. Tuy c\u00f3 3 \u00fd, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 v.v\u2026 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi 3 \u00fd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u1ecbch t\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, do 3 \u00fd n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n: B\u1eb1ng nhau l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y. T\u1ea1i sao ganh gh\u00e9t ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 tin th\u1ee5 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ganh gh\u00e9t n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 do t\u00e2m v\u1eadn th\u00e2n m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c, ta kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m gia h\u00e0nh n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh n\u00ean li\u00ean t\u1ee5c chuy\u1ec3n th\u1eafng. Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec do t\u00e2m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i: Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u00f4 s\u1eafc th\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi s\u1eafc trong \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y th\u00ec 8 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 b\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu, \u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u00ec n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf qu\u00e1n ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y n\u01a1i qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm 4 vi\u1ec7c cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 3 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. C\u00e1i g\u00ec khi \u1edf n\u01a1i qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3 th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y? Do \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean n\u1ebfu sau khi xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong t\u00e0 ng\u00f4n v.v\u2026 ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ee5 trong ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n v.v\u2026 Cho n\u00ean trong nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean qu\u1ea3. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n v.v\u2026 Lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1p trong \u0111\u00f3 sao kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf? N\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh trong qu\u00e1n l\u00eca n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01a1i \u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2y cho n\u00ean sau khi xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong t\u00e0 ng\u00f4n, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n v.v\u2026 Cho n\u00ean trong nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean qu\u1ea3. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c chuy\u1ec3n th\u1eafng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 8 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 3 ph\u1ea7n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Do ph\u00e1p Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, y ch\u1ec9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0u, v\u1ecb t\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9 b\u1ecb s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 8 th\u1ebf ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, danh, v\u00f4 danh, khen, ch\u00ea, vui, kh\u1ed5, trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i Ba la \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ed9c xoa gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 3 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n. D\u1ef1a theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c t\u00edn th\u1ee5 \u00fd. Do t\u00e1c \u00fd n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u00e1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba la \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ed9c xoa gi\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf n\u01a1i t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec do th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp cho n\u00ean duy\u00ean ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00e1c \u00fd li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn. N\u00f3i t\u00e1c \u00fd n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1edd \u0111\u00ea. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? Do nh\u1edb tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng l\u1eadp c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n ri\u00eang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0 v\u1eady hay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Trong 8 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1o, gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 3 ph\u1ea7n v\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, v\u00ec \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean v\u00ed nh\u01b0 vua, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua r\u1eebng r\u1eadm gai g\u00f3c cho n\u00ean v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n, c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i n\u00ean nh\u01b0 l\u00e1 \u0111\u00e0n h\u01b0ong tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, thanh t\u1ecbnh truy\u1ec1n truy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00ed nh\u01b0 7 xe.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i d\u1eabn kinh l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cung k\u00ednh l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, v\u00ec khi\u1ebfn bi\u1ebft s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u00ec sao s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 s\u1eafc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n th\u1ee5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n thu\u1ed9c th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m trong s\u1eafc. Th\u00e2n th\u1ee5 th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m trong danh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean thu\u1ed9c th\u00e2n. Th\u1ee5 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p n\u00ean thu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o luy\u1ec7n c\u0169ng gi\u1edbi, c\u0169ng s\u1eafc, g\u1ed3m trong s\u1eafc \u1ea5m. Th\u00e2n th\u1ee5 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p g\u1ed3m trong th\u1ee5 \u1ea5m. Nay lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 d\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p cho n\u00ean do th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean \u0111\u00f3. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u00e0 th\u1ee5 c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1ee5 \u1ea5m bao g\u1ed3m, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u00f4ng kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c \u1ea5m. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: L\u00eca s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp v.v\u2026 sao kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc v\u00ec ch\u01b0a t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh cho n\u00ean v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ed9i, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp n\u00ean nh\u01b0 phi Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, v\u00ec b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean nh\u01b0 B\u1ed1 s\u01a1 \u0111\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n, v\u00ec t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean v\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u00ed v.v\u2026 Nay lu\u1eadn l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ph\u00e2n minh 8 gi\u1edbi, trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 3 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a 10 thi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb. T\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn kh\u1edfi, v\u00f4 l\u01b0u cam l\u1ed9 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3. T\u1eeb th\u1ebf ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn kh\u1edfi, h\u1eefu l\u01b0u th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3. Hay sinh ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o. Hay l\u00eca ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia l\u1ec9a 5 th\u1ee9 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n. Hai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia xu\u1ea5t ly 5 th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa d\u1ef1a theo \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng y th\u1ef1c v.v\u2026 4 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 xa l\u00eca th\u00e2n t\u00e2m t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng n\u1ebfu g\u1ed3m trong th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p sao c\u00f2n l\u1eadp ri\u00eang?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: G\u1ed3m chung c\u1ea3 hai. Do ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c n\u00ean l\u1eadp ri\u00eang l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ed3m trong h\u00e0nh. Do ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c n\u00ean l\u1eadp ri\u00eang 4 \u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hai n\u00ean v\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n qu\u00e1n. Kinh n\u00f3i n\u01a1i th\u00e2n qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c 2 ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh ti\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: H\u00e0nh \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u01a1i t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u1ecba sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, s\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfn th\u00e2n t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t \u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa tu h\u00e0nh n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u00e2n t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec, d\u1ee5ng g\u00ec, duy\u00ean g\u00ec, ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfn th\u00e2n t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecda l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng. Kh\u1edfi lo\u1ea1i tinh ti\u1ebfn l\u00e0 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Trong T\u1ea1ng Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: Tinh ti\u1ebfn th\u00ec d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng. B\u1ed1n ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 duy\u00ean. Th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c th\u00ec h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 th\u1eafng n\u00ean n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tinh ti\u1ebfn th\u00ec chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh kh\u00f3 th\u1eafng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3n ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a tinh ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu di\u1ec7t \u00e1c l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 2 tinh ti\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 phi thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Di\u1ec7t \u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt, thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean tinh ti\u1ebfn c\u00f3 hai.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa di\u1ec7t \u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt thi\u1ec7n. Ngo\u1ea3i ra t\u1ee9c 3 thi\u1ec7n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00f3 4 thi\u1ec7n. L\u00eca s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi th\u1ed1i tha l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u00e1c. Gi\u1edbi h\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh thi\u1ec7n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i n\u00f3ng l\u1eb7ng r\u1ed3i kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1i l\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1t sinh.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tu ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 4 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t tu th\u00ec tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o tu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 4 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m qu\u00e1n chung 4 \u0111\u1ebf. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec do tu \u0111\u00e2y n\u00ean c\u00e1c \u00e1c ch\u01b0a sinh kh\u00f4ng sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00e1c \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 sinh kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, \u0111\u00e3 sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee5 v\u1eefng. Cho n\u00ean tinh ti\u1ebfn do th\u1ec3 n\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 do d\u1ee5ng n\u00ean l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi qu\u00e1n h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb tu 4 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n, c\u00e1i \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh, do tinh ti\u1ebfn n\u00ean di\u1ec7t, ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0a sinh sau kh\u00f4ng sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0a sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee5 v\u1eefng. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean tinh ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i 4 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1edfi v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? C\u00f3 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c, c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf t\u00f9y mi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh c\u0103n ch\u01b0a sinh. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 sinh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Cho n\u00ean tu \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea3n tu v\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3nh s\u1edf tri tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee5c th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u00e2m gi\u00e1c t\u00e2m h\u1ec7 v.v\u2026 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: T\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, d\u1ee5ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, duy\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi sau nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. T\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng. S\u00e1u ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 duy\u00ean. T\u1ef1 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec7m. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa T\u1ea1ng Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: T\u00e2m l\u1eafng s\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t , n\u1ebfu m\u1ea5t th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u0103ng th\u1ee7 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed y ch\u1ec9 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 4 th\u1ee9: 1. T\u00f9y ch\u1ea5p danh c\u00fa v\u1ecb. 2. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y ngh\u0129a s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p. 3. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y ngh\u0129a s\u1edf t\u01b0. 4. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ngh\u0129a s\u1edf t\u01b0. Nay lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1i th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi s\u00e1t na kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5, ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0m sao th\u00e0nh? B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 \u00f4ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb. N\u1ebfu tr\u00ed li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y con b\u00f2 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb con ng\u1ef1a v.v\u2026 N\u1ebfu tr\u00ed 1 ni\u1ec7m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed sau. Cho n\u00ean tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i 3 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edb. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edb. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb con, thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, trai tr\u00e1ng, gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu tr\u00ed ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo nhau sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan nhau n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa m\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m l\u00faa g\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 li\u00ean quan nhau m\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa g\u1ea1o n\u00e0y m\u1ea7m c\u1ed9ng nh\u00e1nh l\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo nhau sinh. N\u1ebfu 1 ni\u1ec7m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp. Nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n 1 m\u1ea7m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sinh. Do t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t, n\u00ean ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, m\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nay lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i r\u00f5 ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n t\u1ee9c 4 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed c\u0103n tr\u00ed l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 3 th\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u1ec9 sinh \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 vua. Hai l\u00e0 t\u1ea1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ni\u1ec7m c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, nh\u01b0 vua t\u00f4i ph\u1ee5 t\u00e1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a vua. Ba l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, do ni\u1ec7m duy\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y kh\u1edfi c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a vua. Cho n\u00ean ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i nhau.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 gi\u1eef 1 ph\u00e1p th\u00ec sao kinh n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m nh\u1ea5t th\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t th\u1ee7. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 vua l\u00e0 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 duy\u00ean t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa 1 ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y h\u00e0nh nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 gi\u1eef 6 c\u0103n nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy\u00ean nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0 tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y mi\u1ec7ng \u1ed1ng \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef 1 t\u01b0\u1edbng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa 6 c\u0103n b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, trong 1 ni\u1ec7m tr\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3n tr\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0 6 ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f9ng tr\u00f3i n\u01a1i 1 c\u00e2y c\u1ed9t. Cho n\u00ean kinh n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m nh\u1ea5t th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao c\u00f3 khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh ni\u1ec7m: 1. Th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp. Do th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1eadp th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u \u00fd, nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9ng. 2. T\u01b0\u1edbng. Do t\u01b0\u1edbng thu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecbch, nh\u1edb c\u1ea3nh gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng. 3. Trong tr\u1ebbo. Do t\u00e2m l\u1eafng s\u1ea1ch, ni\u1ec7m li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi. nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t. N\u1ebfu tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i 3 \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i khi g\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft v\u1edbi l\u00fac m\u1edbi sinh b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n ni\u1ec7m n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 6 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Thu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecbch v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp,<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c,<\/p>\n

S\u00e1u \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Thu\u1eadn l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y kia t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb li\u1ec1n nh\u1edb con m\u00ecnh. Ngh\u1ecbch l\u00e0 do ch\u1ea1m x\u00fac c\u00e1i n\u00f3ng m\u00e0 nh\u1edb c\u00e1i l\u1ea1nh x\u01b0a kia. Th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u1edb. H\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y xo\u00e0i m\u00e0 nh\u1edb v\u1ecb chua c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i xo\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3 minh nh\u1edb vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n nh\u1edb \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Tam ma \u0111\u1ec1?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh n\u00f3i t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ee5 t\u0129nh l\u00e0 Tam ma \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i A t\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t ma T\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp gi\u1eef ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n l\u00e0 Tam ma \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00e2m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, gi\u00f3 d\u1eef phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n trong nh\u00e0 k\u00edn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 2 th\u1ee9 Tam ma \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. Th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u1ebf gian, c\u00e1ch ly v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c. Xu\u1ea9t th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00eca th\u1ebf gian, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf t\u00f9y mi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c. Nay lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: T\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng. Y n\u01a1i t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa T\u1ea1ng Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 duy\u00ean. An t\u00e2m khi\u1ebfn ngay th\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 b\u1eafn t\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u0169i t\u00ean. Th\u1ebf gian n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u0169i t\u00ean Tam ma \u0111\u1ec1. \u0110\u00e2y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u1eb3ng m\u0169i t\u00ean. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec3u ch\u1ec9nh th\u1eb3ng t\u00e2m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam ma \u0111\u1ec1. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m nh\u1ea3y v\u1ecdt t\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9ng,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3 gi\u1eef c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 ng\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u1eb3ng,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u0169i t\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh xe khi\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3m quanh co. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00e2m n\u01a1i an \u1ed5n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam ma \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb 5 th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh ng\u0103n che, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam ma \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tu \u0111\u00e0 ho\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ee5c s\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady th\u00ec tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1edf \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i do \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 cho n\u00ean nghi\u1ec7m ra l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 5 c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 con ong tuy tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u1ed7 \u00f4 u\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m th\u00edch hoa sen, cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00f3 hoa. Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng v\u1eady, tuy \u1edf d\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n t\u00e2m th\u00edch v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tu \u0111\u00e0 ho\u00e0n tuy v\u00f4 minh c\u00f2n m\u00e0 minh kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u00e0 gi\u00e0 b\u00e0 tuy c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t t\u00e1n t\u00e2m, v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tu \u0111\u00e0 ho\u00e0n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u00e1m ph\u1ea7n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y v\u00e0o l\u00fd qu\u00e1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p s\u1edf qu\u00e1n ch\u1ea5p th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp theo l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n, ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng. N\u01a1i ph\u00e1p s\u1edf qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 ly, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc. Ti\u1ebfp theo l\u1eadp tinh ti\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1edf ly \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t. Ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m, do ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu 8 ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp, m\u00e0 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eaft. Nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 ki\u1ebfn l\u00fd ch\u1ea5p th\u1ecb l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. Ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, v\u00ec y n\u01a1i gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n n\u00ean nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i m\u00e0 l\u00e0m. Ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p. Hai \u0111\u00e2y thanh t\u1ecbnh. Ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y tr\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu kh\u1edfi c\u1ea7n s\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp tinh ti\u1ebfn. V\u00ec c\u00f3 tinh ti\u1ebfn th\u00ec ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m. Do c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa A t\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t ma T\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i: H\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ea3nh s\u00e2u, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn t\u00e2m x\u00fac c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y. Ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c. Do 2 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, trong 4 \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfn bi\u1ebft. Ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n. Do 2 ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh. Ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p. Do 2 ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i th\u00e2n l\u00e0m, th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng 4 \u0111\u1ebf. Ti\u00e9p l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng. Th\u00e2n t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf l\u00fd. Ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp tinh ti\u1ebfn. Do tinh ti\u1ebfn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh 4 \u0111\u1ebf t\u00e2m d\u1ee5ng trong s\u1ea1ch. Ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m. Do ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh 4 \u0111\u1ebf t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng sa v\u00e0o trong t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ef1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc. Do ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n, t\u1ef1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Do ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tin c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Do c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean th\u00e0 b\u1ecf m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m phi ph\u00e1p. Cho n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tin c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh y\u00eau th\u00edch. Y ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7u d\u00f9ng 4 duy\u00ean. Do ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tin c\u00f3 Th\u00e1nh ch\u1ee7ng tri t\u00fac.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng s\u01b0 t\u1eed. Do ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Do ch\u00ednh tinh ti\u1ebfn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t khi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m khi ch\u00ecm, kh\u1edfi, b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean 3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. Do c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn 6 th\u00f4ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c cho n\u00ean sau \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa A t\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t ma T\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i: Do ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u00edn c\u0103n, t\u00edn l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 d\u1ee5c. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec do c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00ean t\u00edn d\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh. Do tinh ti\u1ebfn n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 tinh ti\u1ebfn c\u0103n l\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. Do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c, h\u1ef7, \u1ef7, x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n v.v\u2026 V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft 37 ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp trong 8 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 T\u00ec b\u00e0 x\u00e1 na ph\u1ea7n. Do \u0111\u00e2y di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh cho n\u00ean tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c Xa ma tha ph\u1ea7n. Do \u0111\u00e2y l\u00eca d\u1ee5c n\u00ean t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3. Cho n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 2 ph\u1ea7n: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 T\u00ec b\u00e0 x\u00e1 na, hai l\u00e0 Xa ma-tha.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa T\u1ea1ng Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: Ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n, ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng 3 th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m gi\u1edbi. Do c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 s\u00e2n \u00e1c. Ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00ednh tinh ti\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh 3 th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ecbnh. Do \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf g\u1ed1c \u00e1c tham d\u1ee5c. Ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m 2 th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m tu\u1ec7. Do \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf g\u1ed1c \u00e1c v\u00f4 minh. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 3 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 4: 1. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u00e0 do \u0111\u00e2y v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o sinh. V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. 2. V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, v\u00ec ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i. 3. Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c m\u1edbi kh\u1edfi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. 4. Th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u00e0 t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o sau \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: B\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2y sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do \u0111\u00e2y ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1eady gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 th\u1eafng sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec chuy\u1ec3n th\u1eafng khi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn sau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 4 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1o: 1. Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm. 2. Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ed nhanh. 3. L\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm. 4. L\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ed nhanh. L\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea1o, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00ec y ch\u1ec9 4 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, v\u00ec h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u00eca \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 y ch\u1ec9 v\u1ecb lai \u0111\u1ecbnh, trung gian \u0111\u1ecbnh, 3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v.v\u2026 V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng, h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng. V\u1ecb lai \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 \u00edt \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ba kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 \u00edt tu\u1ec7. Trung gian \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. N\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u \u00edt. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o. Hai \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00edn c\u0103n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh ch\u1eadm. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed c\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh nhanh. T\u00e1m ph\u1ea7n Th\u00e1nh \u0111ao n\u00e0y, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 c\u0103n n\u00ean c\u00f3 4 h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 37 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p g\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c? T\u1eadn tr\u00ed, v\u00f4 sinh tr\u00ed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c. Do 3 lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh 3 ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1c. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Thanh V\u0103n B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1, B\u00edch-chi B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1. V\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e0n d\u01b0 cho n\u00ean l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0m n\u1eefa. V\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt gi\u00e1c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ee3, l\u00e0 37 ph\u00e1p \u0111i theo tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap cho t\u1eadn tr\u00ed, v\u00f4 sinh tr\u00ed n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3. Do t\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u00ean n\u00f3i 37 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng do n\u01a1i th\u1ec3. Nay lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y n\u00f3i th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 10 l\u00e0 t\u00edn, tinh ti\u1ebfn, ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7, h\u1ef7, khinh an, x\u1ea3, gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u01b0 A t\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t ma n\u00f3i th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 11, t\u1ee9c khai gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 2 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u01b0 A t\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t ma n\u00f3i th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 13, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u00e2m. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00e1c. C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 10 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2y th\u1eafng h\u01a1n n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00eau l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i 37 l\u00e0 4 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, 4 ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n, 4 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, 5 c\u0103n, 5 l\u1ef1c, 8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 7 gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: B\u1ea3y khoa tr\u1ee3 gi\u00e1c n\u00e0y an l\u1eadp \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 4 v\u1ecb l\u00e0: 1. S\u01a1 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u1ecb. 2. Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u1ecb. 3. Ki\u1ebfn v\u1ecb. 4. Tu v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i sinh t\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. L\u00eca qu\u00e1n 4 \u0111\u1ebf s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y. V\u00ec g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7. V\u00ec sinh \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e8 b\u1eb9p 4 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 l\u00fd nh\u1eadp qu\u00e1n 4 \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1n 4 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1n 4 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 r\u1ed3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 x\u1ea3. V\u00ec th\u1ee7 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3 \u00e1c cho n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp tu h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Do qu\u00e1n ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea1ch, tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, t\u00e2m t\u00f9y \u00fd tr\u1ee5 cho n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp 4 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng nghi, t\u00e2m c\u00f3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Do s\u1ee9c tin n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfng tr\u1ec5 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Do s\u1ee9c tinh ti\u1ebfn n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean t\u00e2m c\u00f3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Do s\u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh, trong c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m c\u00f3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Do s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n c\u1ea3nh t\u00e2m c\u00f3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Do ngay n\u01a1i th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp 5 c\u0103n. N\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m n\u00ean c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1eafng, t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u01b0u l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t duy\u00ean n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1i lui Th\u00e1nh v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp 5 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y kia \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e3n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00fac.<\/p>\n

Do 5 l\u1ef1c n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf h\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp 8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Do 8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n t\u1eadn tr\u00ed, v\u00f4 sinh tr\u00ed cho n\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 7 gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. Cho n\u00ean l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u1eadp 37.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u1ecb, t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac l\u00e0 danh v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m c\u0103n l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 4 tr\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft li\u1ec5u v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1m Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 tu v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

T\u1eadn tr\u00ed, v\u00f4 sinh tr\u00ed l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u1eadp l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m lu\u00e2n. Ph\u1ea1m lu\u00e2n l\u00e0 b\u00e1nh xe Ph\u1ea1m do Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed chuy\u1ec3n. Cho n\u00ean Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 6 ngh\u0129a v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe:<\/p>\n

1. \u0110i nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c 1 t\u00e2m, ho\u1eb7c 12 t\u00e2m, ho\u1eb7c 15 t\u00e2m, \u0111i kh\u1eafp 4 \u0111\u1ebf trong 3 c\u00f5i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

2. B\u1ecf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn kia. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ecf th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

3. \u0110i l\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c \u1edf ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf lo\u1ea1i nh\u1eabn v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

4. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn kia. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u1ea7y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed li\u00ean t\u1ee5c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

5. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 tr\u1ee5c c\u0103m v\u00e0nh b\u00e1nh xe. Gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 3 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5c xe. Ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00ednh tinh ti\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 c\u0103m xe. Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 v\u00e0nh b\u00e1nh xe.<\/p>\n

6. Nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u01b0a h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c. \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c r\u1ed3i th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o b\u1ed9. Do v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa 8 Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 5 ph\u1ea7n, gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 6 th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 3 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u00e1o v\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, tinh ti\u1ebfn c\u00f3 9 ph\u1ea7n, ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 8 ph\u1ea7n, ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng 8 ph\u1ea7n. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 37 ph\u1ea7n. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i trung b\u00ecnh th\u00ec c\u00f3 8 ph\u1ea7n. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c 3 ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c 2 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

K\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ai c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec7t, ng\u1eebng v\u00e0 l\u00eca tho\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh tinh ti\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

Nghe, ngh\u0129, tu 4 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn V\u1ec1 B\u1ed1n Ch\u00e2n L\u00fd<\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch Nh\u01b0 \u0110i\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 1<\/p>\n

I.1 Ph\u1ea9m T\u01b0 Tr\u1ea1ch (Th\u1ee9 Nh\u1ea5t) I.1<\/h4>\n

B\u00e1t nh\u00e3 kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

L\u00f2ng t\u1eeb nhi\u1ebfp ch\u00fang sanh<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3i ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3nh l\u1ec5 b\u1eadc tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh Chi\u00ean Di\u00ean lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u00e0 M\u1eadt<\/p>\n

R\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u00f4 b\u1ed3i th\u00eam<\/p>\n

R\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng<\/p>\n

Ch\u01a1n l\u00fd, t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00f2a nhau<\/p>\n

Ta th\u1ea5y hai lu\u1eadn r\u1ed3i<\/p>\n

Li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf ch\u1ed7 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i<\/p>\n

N\u00ean t\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn trung b\u00ecnh<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u b\u1ec1n<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5u T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec1m tin kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ebft l\u00eca b\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng t\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u1eddi, th\u1ee9c<\/p>\n

Sau t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kh\u1ed5<\/p>\n

N\u00ean t\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng do ch\u1ed7 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee7<\/p>\n

Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i<\/p>\n

\u00dd c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau s\u1ebd<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3 kia v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f9ng l\u00fd<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9ng ngh\u0129a c\u00f9ng th\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u01a1ng thuy\u1ebft T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf n\u1ea7y<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec7n ch\u00fang sanh r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi trong kinh v\u00e0 do nh\u01a1n g\u00ec duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y? V\u00ec sao Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m? Sao ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf? Hay l\u1ea5y ch\u1eef Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra ch\u1eef \u0110\u1ebf ch\u0103ng? Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3 hai ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i Th\u00e1nh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kinh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u1ebf (ch\u01a1n l\u00fd) ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 hai. Sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb sai tr\u00e1i?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kinh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Do v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai \u0110\u1ebf. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ngh\u0129a T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong kinh T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: S\u1ef1 an l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn hai cho \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u. V\u00ec sao \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i ri\u00eang r\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng t\u0103ng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t? L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau. T\u1ea1i sao c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5y? L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa T\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c ch\u0103ng? Ti\u1ebfp n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi T\u1ee9 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng \u0110\u1ebf, c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 hai, t\u0103ng c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5y<\/p>\n

T\u1ecbnh Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf kh\u00e1c g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng chung m\u1ed9t \u00fd? V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt cho l\u00e0 cao c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i? V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1n T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh? Tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t? V\u00ec sao c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A La H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n ch\u1eb3ng d\u01b0 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u1eady th\u00ec trong T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5. N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n xa Ba Di\u1ec7p Th\u00ed Kinh; n\u00ean mau gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 Ng\u0169 \u0110\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 Ng\u0169 \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 phi \u0110\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n m\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf r\u1ed3i. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec kinh \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i n\u1eefa. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf th\u00ec T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf n\u00ean bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ebf l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ebf kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa, m\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n n\u00f3i th\u00eam ba \u0110\u1ebf n\u1eefa th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. V\u00ec sao \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y? C\u00f3 g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t v\u00e0 hai duy\u00ean sanh.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf sau r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfp theo m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf? L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u00fd, qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y ch\u01a1n,<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u00e1,<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n kh\u00e1c m\u1ed9t, ch\u1eb3ng d\u00f9ng,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n. V\u00ec sao \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i kinh n\u1ea7y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf n\u01a1i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd ph\u00e1p t\u00e0, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c hay l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u1edf y\u00ean m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ea1o sai bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e3o Thanh V\u0103n, \u0111\u1ea1o T\u01b0 C\u00f9 \u0110\u00e0m, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ea5y c\u00e1nh chim l\u00e0m \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ea1o n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f3c, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1eeda, \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u1ecfa th\u00e2n v.v\u2026 Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng sai qu\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ebft, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang. Nghe nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt v\u00e0 ai l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang. V\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ebf, phi \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean v\u00f4 minh ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m \u0110\u1ebf hi\u1ec3n th\u1eadt. Do v\u1eady m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ra kinh n\u1ea7y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khoa tr\u01b0\u01a1ng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 anh l\u1ea1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho th\u1ea5y lo\u1ea1i anh l\u1ea1c th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sai bi\u1ec7t; n\u00ean n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1ea7y. K\u1ebb b\u1ecf t\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t gia gi\u1eef t\u01b0\u1edbng Sa M\u00f4n, \u1edf n\u01a1i A Lan Nh\u00e3, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, g\u1eb7p ngay b\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ti\u1ec1n t\u00e0i, th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c, kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c c\u0103n, t\u00f4i luy\u1ec7n n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1eefng ai m\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u1ef1 h\u1ecd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa M\u00f4n c\u1ee7a ta. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng Sa M\u00f4n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n, cho n\u00ean ta l\u00e0m cho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng Sa M\u00f4n ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb Sa M\u00f4n \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Sa M\u00f4n n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong kinh th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Sa M\u00f4n. Do qu\u00e1n T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do s\u1ef1 tu h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0m c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Sa M\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfa th\u00e2n n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y mi\u1ec5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edn n\u1ea1n. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec3 cho xa l\u00eca ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp n\u01a1i t\u00e2m n\u1ea7y v\u00e0 n\u01a1i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u00f3n \u0103n c\u1ee7a \u00fd, c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 t\u00e2m si\u00eang n\u0103ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c n\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c v\u1eady. Do \u0111\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i ra kinh n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ecb b\u1ecbnh th\u00ec v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i cho thu\u1ed1c. L\u1ea1i khi nghe con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, kh\u1ed5, th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 sanh t\u00e2m nh\u1eabn, t\u00e2m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i xa l\u00eca v\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n ra nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra kinh n\u1ea7y, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

V\u00ec l\u1ebd khi b\u1ecb sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c th\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh s\u00e1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb l\u1eeda v\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nh\u1eafc l\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1t s\u1eaft. Khi ra v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb l\u1eeda v\u00e2y ch\u1eb7t thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i \u0103n h\u00f2n s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb ch\u00e9m, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb phanh th\u00e2y, c\u01b0a ch\u1eb7t th\u00e0nh kh\u00fac ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5; l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ch\u00f3 d\u1eef chim s\u1eaft m\u1ed5 c\u1eafn \u0103n th\u1ecbt. Ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd sanh v\u00e0o ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u1eddng hay theo th\u00e2n. C\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 kim ch\u00e2m h\u1eb1ng mu\u1ed1n \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng chung quy ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd no. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng do v\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n s\u00f4ng r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y t\u00f2an l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i; ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y m\u00e1u huy\u1ebft ph\u1ea9n d\u00e3i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp, g\u1eb7p c\u00e2y c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

N\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi m\u00f9a h\u1ea1,<\/p>\n

Gi\u00f3 g\u1eb7p s\u1ee9c l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ecdt m\u01b0a nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5m bi\u1ec3n,<\/p>\n

Che l\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 nung n\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. Ho\u1eb7c sinh v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00fac sanh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb c\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ebfc v\u00e0 hay b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft ph\u00e1, c\u00f9ng \u0103n th\u1ecbt nhau r\u1ed3i sanh ra s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i nghi ng\u1edd, t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng an, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y. Ho\u1eb7c sinh Tu La \u00f3an k\u1ebft s\u1ef1 keo ki\u1ec7t, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n v\u00e0 khi ph\u1ea1m th\u1ecd r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt nghe s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u1edf nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c r\u1ed3i s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o kia, do v\u1eady mu\u1ed1n r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00f3i ra kinh n\u1ea7y. C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n li\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 cho v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea7y hay th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t b\u1ed1n con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a sanh, gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh xa l\u00eca n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ng\u00f4ng cu\u1ed3ng. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c; hai l\u00e0 theo vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea5u; ba l\u00e0 xa r\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n; b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 hay ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o; n\u0103m l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh. V\u00ec l\u00e0m cho thuy\u1ebft kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh; n\u00ean c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh; hai l\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng; ba l\u00e0 sanh ra c\u00e1c c\u0103n l\u00e0nh; b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho xa r\u1eddi r\u1eebng sanh t\u1eed ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft nhau; n\u0103m l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, l\u00eca n\u0103m l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u00e0 ng\u1ee5y v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra kinh n\u1ea7y. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecf v\u1eadt qu\u00fd gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o l\u1ea5y v\u1eadt qu\u00fd ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1eebng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u00e0 l\u1eddi \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00ean l\u00e0m hai vi\u1ec7c. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh; hai l\u00e0 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1i n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, kia ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 sai. Do s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau sinh s\u1ef1, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 xem voi. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ed7 h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng sai m\u00e0 tranh lu\u1eadn, l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i kinh n\u1ea7y. V\u00ec hi\u1ec7n b\u00e0y ra \u00fd n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng hay \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y sinh ra \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf li\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00ec r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng r\u1ed3i v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 kinh Kh\u01b0 \u0110a Kha n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa hay n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o Th\u1ea7y \u1edf n\u01a1i v\u1eafng v\u1ebb, th\u1ecd h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nhu c\u1ea7u, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef s\u00e1u c\u0103n, ti\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng; \u0111\u1ea7u, gi\u1eefa, cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam hay r\u00f5 vui v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng nghe, nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n l\u00fd m\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng l\u1eddi ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh. Ng\u1ed3i ngay ng\u1eafn thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfm h\u01a1i th\u1edf quan s\u00e1t. Do nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c. T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecba nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng; ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 giao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00edt. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y l\u00e0m cho r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft; n\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u1ea7y, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft th\u00ec cho thu\u1ed1c thang l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c. V\u00ec ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a, duy ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y tr\u00ed c\u0103n, c\u1ed1t ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m cho r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a B\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 n\u00f3i. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec ph\u00e1 T\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ra hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u1ea7y. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Sanh kh\u1edfi, di\u1ec7t l\u00eca s\u00e1ng,<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p n\u01a1i t\u00e0,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y g\u1ed3m s\u00e1u hai lo\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 minh n\u01a1i nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc th\u00e1nh r\u00f5 vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y,<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec7n l\u00fd b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1o ra duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

N\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kinh n\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ngay c\u1ea3 Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean hay lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, B\u00e0 L\u1ee3i hay Tu La, R\u1ed3ng v.v.., c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n D\u01b0\u1ee3c Xoa, Di\u1ec7m Ma v.v\u2026 N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ee9 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ra kh\u1ecfi ng\u1ee5c tam gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 con t\u1eb1m trong k\u00e9n, lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n trong s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe l\u0103n v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m r\u1ed3i l\u00fan s\u00e2u v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 nguy hi\u1ec3m g\u1eb7p l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y chung quanh. N\u1ebfu r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ee9 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1 ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m v\u00f4 minh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi b\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do T\u1ee9 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf n\u1ea7y ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng hai, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, hay th\u00e0nh Nh\u01b0 Lai, xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 l\u00fd \u1ea5y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i kinh n\u1ea7y. Lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng; n\u00ean n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca,<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt, l\u00fd h\u00e0nh h\u01a1n kia,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 sanh gi\u00e0,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft \u01b0u bi bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u1ebb Th\u00e1nh tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Tham s\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5u tranh,<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb tr\u00ed c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i \u0110\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00f5 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

R\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0 \u00e1c,<\/p>\n

L\u00eca n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh n\u01a1i b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ng\u1ee5c tam gi\u1edbi,<\/p>\n

R\u00f5 bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

N\u00ean th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u00eam k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u00e0 Sa M\u00f4n,<\/p>\n

Xa l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

Sai tr\u00e1i c\u00f9ng t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p,<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y ph\u00e1 hi\u1ec3n ph\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf? T\u1ea1i sao ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u00edt h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi. V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn, \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn, th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn, v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea7y cho n\u00ean Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean n\u00f3i T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 T\u1ee9 Ni\u1ec7m X\u1ee9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca b\u1ed1n vi\u1ec7c t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p, b\u1edfi do ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i v\u1eady. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 nh\u01a1n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p; m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p. Ta th\u1ea5y ni\u1ec7m \u00e1i nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 sanh ra \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u1ea5m gi\u1edbi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o. S\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e2y ch\u00f3 ch\u1ebft. Ba kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 kh\u1ed5. V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i. Ta v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ta l\u00e0 k\u1ebb t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c ra v\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c \u1ea5y. L\u00e0m cho k\u1ebb th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 xa l\u00eca v\u00e0 \u1edf trong \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1c, ng\u00e3, t\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0 v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p n\u1ea7y n\u00ean n\u00f3i Kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Hai l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0 v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7, Ph\u1ea1m V\u01b0\u01a1ng, T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f9ng l\u00fac t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc do th\u1ebf n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, gi\u00f3, l\u1eabn h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o nh\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m sanh nh\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n t\u00e0. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0 n\u1ea7y cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ba l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0 v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u0103m, nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o T\u1ef3 N\u1eefu th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c (Visnu) r\u1ed3i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp b\u00ean tr\u00ean, l\u00eca ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 tam \u0111\u1ecbnh, r\u1ed3i b\u1ecf t\u1eeb t\u1eeb, r\u1ed3i b\u1ecf h\u1eb3n. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u0129nh c\u1eefu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p n\u1ea7y n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e0. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 xa l\u00eca ng\u0169 tr\u1ea7n, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, y ph\u1ee5c, ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i n\u1eb1m, sinh s\u1ed1ng v.v.., nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3, n\u01b0\u1edbc, hoa, qu\u1ea3, g\u1ed1c, m\u1ea7m, c\u00e0nh, l\u00e1, l\u00faa g\u1ea1o, d\u1ea7u m\u00e8, ph\u00e2n b\u00f2, d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u1ea7y l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng. D\u00f9ng v\u1ecf c\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c c\u1ecf hay da d\u00ea, l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u1ea7y tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed3i l\u1ea5y ch\u00e0y gi\u1ea3 cho nhuy\u1ec5n ra \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m l\u00ean tr\u00ean \u1ea5y; ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00fac xu\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean; ho\u1eb7c t\u00f9y theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e2n theo \u0111\u00f3. Hay m\u1eb7c \u00e1o \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eb7n v\u00e0o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u1ed3i \u0111i tr\u00ean l\u1eeda, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm; n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ebft ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n. Do nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e0. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00eca nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ea7y n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf. N\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n vi\u1ec7c v\u1eady, m\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p hy h\u1eefu n\u1ea7y; n\u00ean Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? v\u00ec l\u1ebd ch\u00fang sanh ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o \u1ea5m r\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y. N\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 an vui thanh t\u1ecbnh. S\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i m\u1ea5t \u0111i r\u1ed3i, t\u1ee9c li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t. C\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 m\u1ea5t \u0111i r\u1ed3i th\u00ec s\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n c\u0169ng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t; n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y. B\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 tu h\u00e0nh n\u1ea7y l\u00e0m cho v\u00f4 minh m\u1ea5t \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u1ebfu di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng. V\u1eady ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 ra sao? L\u1ea5y T\u1eadp m\u00e0 di\u1ec7t v\u1eady. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui l\u00e0 do tu \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1eady. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Kinh Lu\u1eadn S\u01b0 n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 sanh t\u1eed m\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, qu\u00e1n Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec li\u1ec1n nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eady. S\u1ef1 sanh t\u1eed s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 sao?<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi th\u1ecd sanh th\u00ec th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean theo. Th\u1ee9c n\u1ea7y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n khi\u1ebfn x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i. C\u00f2n Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 sao?<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. T\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1ebf v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf nh\u01a1n qu\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ra T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 T\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o kia t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e2y t\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u1ed9c l\u1ec7 (N\u00f4 b\u1ed9c l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c), ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ean v\u00ec Th\u00e1nh. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p hai n\u01a1i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

Hai l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tham \u00e1i n\u00f4 d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 h\u1ee9a v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n

Ba l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1t sanh; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u01a1n, nh\u01b0 sanh v\u00e0o gi\u00f2ng gi\u1ed1ng B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 sanh n\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba. \u0110\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng sanh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 sanh v\u00e0o \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u00eca sanh t\u1eed; nh\u01b0 B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1u l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 l\u00ean xe sanh t\u1eed; nh\u01b0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 sanh n\u1eefa; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng l\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1m l\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e3ng sanh, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1eady; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Ho\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i l\u00eca tham n\u00f4,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh sanh \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

Xa r\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng l\u00ean xe,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng sanh, sanh cung k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a l\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

Hai l\u00e0 th\u1eadt n\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Ba l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i hai vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, n\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y \u0110\u1ec1 Gi\u00e0 X\u00e0 Ya \u0110\u1ea1t \u0110a.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi, n\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf. T\u1eeb tr\u00ed n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecfa lu\u00e2n tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1u l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng sai kh\u00e1c n\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y l\u00e0 v\u0103n ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng, n\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5. Do b\u1ea3y ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y; n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i Th\u00e1nh Gia \u0110\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ebf ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh ra Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m V\u01b0\u01a1ng; cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: B\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh nh\u01a1n c\u0169ng n\u00f3i, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb Th\u1ea7y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i T\u1ee9 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00f3i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf; c\u00f2n ph\u00e0m phu n\u00f3i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m \u0110\u1ebf sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt theo ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o; n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0 X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft tr\u1ee9\u1edbc, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c ti\u00ean. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e0m phu n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Th\u00e1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebf sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u1edbi con m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 m\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eaft y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 xem m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng. K\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu say cu\u1ed3ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00e2y v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u 100 con voi. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh; n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 chim, r\u1eafn c\u00f9ng g\u1ea1o. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00e1nh hu\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfu soi; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kinh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 hai. Sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i sai tr\u00e1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: D\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. C\u00f2n b\u1ed1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1ea1i do ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf m\u00e0 ra. M\u1ed9t d\u00f9ng cho Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. B\u1ed1n d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. L\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng. M\u1ed9t d\u1ee5 cho s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c. B\u1ed1n d\u1ee5 cho t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1eady. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ecb v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1eb3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u1eefu vi, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng h\u01b0. Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5, duy ch\u1ec9 hai \u0110\u1ebf b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean kh\u1ed5. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n xa l\u00eca \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 tu thanh t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e2y t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 3 lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 n\u00f3i trong c\u00e1c kinh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1eefu phi \u0111\u1ec1u nhi\u1ebfp t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n. H\u1eefu vi kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o kh\u1ed5 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ed5 c\u0103n, kh\u1ed5 gi\u1edbi, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd v.v\u2026 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi; ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 sanh kh\u1edfi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 sanh, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 do s\u1eafc sanh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 sanh; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf, d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5. Cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 sai kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 do kh\u1ed5 kh\u1ed5 v\u1eady, do kh\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi nhau, n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ngh\u0129a T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong T\u0103ng Nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3i an l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t cho \u0111\u1ebfn hai v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u n\u1eefa. V\u00ec sao ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt v\u1eady, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n l\u00fd (\u0110\u1ebf). Duy c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t, hai, ba th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng; ch\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n. V\u00ec an l\u1eadp tr\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 T\u1ee9 Ni\u1ec7m X\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf n\u00ean l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n. Bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n, t\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean sanh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u do th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u1eady. Nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean c\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nghe ti\u1ebfng m\u00e0 Nan \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e3i qua s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, m\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y, \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, r\u00e0nh r\u1ebd m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 l\u00eca kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y. Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau. V\u00ec sao trong m\u1ed9t l\u00fac m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eady. Trong kinh n\u00f3i do s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tham \u00e1i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi, t\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. B\u1ea1t tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf! \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y v\u1eady. Duy b\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1ea1i do s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: N\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed3i ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a n\u0103m \u1ea5m tham \u00e1i, ch\u01b0a sanh li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh, sanh r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t \u0111i. Trong n\u1ea7y ng\u0169 \u1ea5m ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf; s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. Ch\u01b0a sanh v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1eady, n\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u00fac m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o kinh \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebft x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tham \u00e1i, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. K\u1ebft x\u1ee9 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf. Tham \u00e1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. Di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. Qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 sai tr\u00e1i m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng l\u00fac th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n l\u00fd. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda. L\u1eeda c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y c\u00e1c v\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng. Qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ebf c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u00e1i n\u1ea7y sinh c\u00e1i kia m\u1ea5t; m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00eca di\u1ec7t, ch\u1ee9ng tu \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u00fac.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y c\u00e1c v\u1eadt; nh\u01b0ng nh\u1edd n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 nu\u00f4i hoa v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c nhau. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y \u1ea5y c\u00f9ng l\u00fac ph\u00e1, d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. \u0110\u00e2y s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u0169ng th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e8n. C\u00e2y \u0111\u00e8n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y c\u00e1c v\u1eadt m\u00e0 khi cho d\u1ea7u v\u00e0o th\u00ec s\u00e1ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y c\u00f9ng trong m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. S\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n. Thuy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf \u0111\u1ebfn kia v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u00ean n\u1ea7y b\u00ean kia hai b\u1edd v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadt \u0111i. C\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi ngay m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t B\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu tu kh\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u1edbng, qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00e2m sanh di\u1ec7t, s\u1ee3 h\u1eefu vi, tu v\u00f4 nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n h\u1eefu vi, duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 sanh di\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c, tu kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y h\u1eefu vi v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh di\u1ec7t th\u00ec tu v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n. Trong \u0111\u00e2y t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf. T\u01b0\u1edbng sanh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Nghi\u1ec7p, \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. T\u01b0\u1edbng di\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. Ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi, y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng l\u00eca sanh di\u1ec7t th\u00ec b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. \u0110i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c n\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 vi t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf. Do tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y n\u00ean ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. Ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 vi. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf, d\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y v\u1eady. B\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edbng tuy kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t; nh\u01b0ng c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. Ph\u00eda sau s\u1ebd so s\u00e1nh nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u. C\u00f3 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a sai tr\u00e1i (l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn)<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda, \u0111\u00e8n, thuy\u1ec1n<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 ra kh\u1ecfi c\u1eeda<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00fac th\u1ea5y T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai bi\u1ec7t nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n Th\u00e1nh, ch\u01a1n B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ebf n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch c\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean \u0110\u1ebf v\u1eady. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf. Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 nhi\u1ebfp. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n \u0110\u1ebf. C\u00f2n thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c v\u00f4 k\u00fd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t hu\u1ec7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 d\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1eady; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u00f9ng m\u1eaft t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p v\u1eady, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda nhi\u1ec7t ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hu\u1ec7 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9ng. L\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m ki\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfu r\u00f5 m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi. R\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m k\u00ednh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh. Li\u1ec1n t\u00e1n b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng;<\/p>\n

Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o thi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c,<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 d\u01b0, ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea5y v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng hu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i l\u00e0 cao c\u1ea3 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang ch\u00fang sanh ra kh\u1ecfi bi\u1ec3n sanh t\u1eed, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u1ea5y h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ed5 Ba Di\u1ec7p. L\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m Th\u00edch s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y v\u1eady. Ni\u1ec1m vui, s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a T\u1ef3 S\u01b0u N\u1eefu Thi\u00ean (Visnu) r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, m\u00e0 tr\u00ed vi\u1ec5n h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u00ean nh\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi. L\u1ea1i hay r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 trang nghi\u00eam nh\u01b0 X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Do ch\u1ed7 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng; n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng! cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1n T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh cho n\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, m\u00e0 c\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3nh cho n\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tham d\u1ee5c. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 sai bi\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c sai bi\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec tu theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c cho n\u00ean g\u1eb7p qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau; n\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c nhau. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea9m n\u00ean g\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 A La H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf, tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9n ngo\u00e0i ra ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u1edf n\u01a1i T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 c\u00f2n v\u00f4 minh ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: A La H\u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5 ngo\u00e0i T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf, m\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: A La H\u00e1n l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh, nh\u01b0 trong kinh Th\u1eafng \u0110\u1ed5 Ba Di\u1ec7p D\u1ee5 n\u00f3i. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5; \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ecb l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh. Ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5 ngo\u00e0i T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n B\u00ec \u0110\u00e0 B\u00ec \u0110\u00e0 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ebf, tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o; n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o sanh t\u1eed trong v\u00f4 th\u1ec9. A La H\u00e1n l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m n\u1ea7y. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 sanh r\u1ed3i, do nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean, duy\u00ean v\u00e0o nhau m\u00e3i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy, thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c v\u00f4 k\u00fd v.v\u2026 Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf nh\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 sanh v\u00e0 duy\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp l\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 T\u00edch V\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00e2m th\u1ee9 hai c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m gi\u1eefa sau, nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb s\u00e1t na, La B\u00e0 M\u00e2u H\u01b0u \u0110a (Lava: ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn; 60 s\u00e1t na l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u01a1i th\u1edf; 10 h\u01a1i th\u1edf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t La B\u00e0); ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam n\u1eefa th\u00e1ng, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u0103m th\u00e1ng, sanh bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111i, t\u1ef1 n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nhau m\u00e0 A La H\u00e1n l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, h\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5. Ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec v\u1eady A La H\u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi. Trong T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t hay ri\u00eang l\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu l\u00eca T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh th\u00ec ngo\u00e0i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Thanh v\u0103n c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 A La H\u00e1n l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: Ta ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft ta. Nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 x\u01b0ng t\u00e1n ta, l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1i ta tho\u00e1i kh\u1edfi. Duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecbnh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ee5c Li\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i l\u00e0 X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 cho Nan \u0110\u00e0 Ya B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i ra Sanh \u01afu B\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1 X\u00e1, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3i tu t\u1eadp v.v.., h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t, Ca Di\u1ebfp Ba c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho n\u00ean l\u00eca T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi v\u00f4 minh th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi tr\u00ed. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u nhi\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 trong kinh Th\u1eafng \u0110\u1ed5 Ba Di\u1ec7p D\u1ee5, n\u00ean li\u1ec1n c\u1ee9u gi\u1ea3i; n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ee9u gi\u1ea3i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 Ng\u0169 \u0110\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ng\u0169 \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ebf ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u1ea5t, r\u1ed3i ch\u1eb3ng ra ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c v\u1eady. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n. V\u00ec sao m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n? V\u00ec bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft, ch\u1eb3ng xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 mong c\u1ea7u n\u01a1i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u1edd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch. N\u1ebfu r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft vi t\u1ebf. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1eafn ph\u00e1 t\u00f3c cho \u0111\u1ee9t th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng li\u1ec1n tu h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u0169ng c\u00f3 lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u do t\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp. Tuy nhi\u00ean B\u1ec9 \u0110\u00e0 v\u00e0 B\u1ec9 \u0110\u00e0 Ph\u1ea7n T\u00fac Truy\u1ec1n Th\u1ebf B\u1ed5n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1n hay lu\u1eadn T\u0103ng Kh\u1ee9 Du Gi\u00e0 Th\u1eadt Qu\u1ea3ng; D\u1ee5c Tr\u1ea7n Lu\u1eadn; Bi Th\u1ebf S\u01b0 Lu\u1eadn; Y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Lu\u1eadn; T\u01b0\u1edbng Lu\u1eadn; T\u00f3an s\u1ed1 Lu\u1eadn; Th\u1eddi Tr\u00ed lu\u1eadn; Th\u00fa lu\u1eadn; Nga V\u1ef1c lu\u1eadn; Minh lu\u1eadn; Ca V\u0169 Trang Nghi\u00eam lu\u1eadn; Nh\u01a1n V\u0169 lu\u1eadn; Thi\u00ean V\u0169 lu\u1eadn; Thi\u00ean Ti\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng Truy\u1ec1n \u0110\u1eb3ng lu\u1eadn; Ngo\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn; th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o v.v.., cho \u0111\u1ebfn 96 lo\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c, c\u00e2y, gai v.v.., da c\u00e2y, nh\u1ee5y hoa, qu\u1ea3, l\u00e1 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 m\u00f9i v\u1ecb th\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ee9c v.v\u2026 L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gian b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec hy h\u1eefu, b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecb l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o v.v\u2026 C\u00f3 lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y. Ph\u1eadt n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o lu\u1eadn n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i Th\u1eafng \u0110\u1ed5 Ba Di\u1ec7p D\u1ee5. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i; ch\u1eb3ng sanh ra c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng nghi ho\u1eb7c, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ea1i g\u1eb7p thu\u1ed1c t\u0103ng th\u00eam. \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a B\u00ec \u0110a La Lu\u1eadn, v\u00ec l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n n\u00e3o k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i ngo\u00e0i T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf n\u1ea7y. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Sao n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf? Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec nh\u1eefng kinh \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i. L\u1ea1i theo l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh n\u1ea7y d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n vi\u1ec7c. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi an l\u1eadp v\u1eady; n\u00ean tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng do c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng v\u1eady. Tr\u00ed th\u1ec3 duy nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n. Nh\u01b0 T\u1ee9 Ch\u00e1nh C\u1ea7n, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa T\u1ee9 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf qu\u00e1n, n\u00f3i tr\u00ed l\u00e0 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. Do ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa mu\u1ed1n r\u00f5 v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xa l\u00eca th\u00ec ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf. T\u00f9y theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed5 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nhau, r\u1ed3i r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i. Kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n l\u00fd. V\u00ec sao th\u1ebf? Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh v\u00e0 an l\u1eadp n\u01a1i b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec tuy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y kinh n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec tuy ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ebf v\u1eady. Kinh n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma v\u00e0 t\u1ea1ng lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebf l\u1ea1i r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ebf kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00f3i th\u00eam ba \u0110\u1ebf sau, ch\u1eb3ng ra v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ta ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf t\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1c, Ta n\u00f3i c\u00f9ng l\u00fac th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf. C\u00f9ng l\u00fac l\u00eca b\u1ecf, c\u00f9ng l\u00fac tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed, c\u00f9ng l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f9ng l\u00fac tu. N\u00f3i c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ebf kh\u00e1c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 ng\u0103n chia s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1o s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t, r\u1ed3i li\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng qua \u0110\u1ebf kh\u00e1c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t g\u1ea1o, li\u1ec1n r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t g\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa khi nh\u1eadp qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n, khi qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m t\u1ee9c l\u00eca x\u1ea3 \u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, nh\u01b0 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft oan gia. S\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef v\u1ec1 \u1ea5m ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. \u00c1i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. L\u00eca x\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. R\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o kh\u1ed5 qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Bi\u1ebft tham \u00e1i li\u1ec1n x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. Do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng sanh v\u00e0 tham \u00e1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. Ch\u1ed7 tham \u00e1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf. Kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng sanh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. R\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u1eeda qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, khi r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y th\u00ec v\u00f4 minh li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t, h\u1eefu vi tham kh\u00e1t \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh. H\u1eefu vi t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ed7 l\u00eca ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf, v\u00f4 minh tham \u00e1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. R\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u1eeda qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o li\u1ec1n sanh tu t\u1eadp. Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u1ee9\u01a1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c li\u1ec1n x\u00e3. Do s\u1ef1 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 sanh. Tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf. C\u00f3 \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf; phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ee9c T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. X\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng sanh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u1eeda qu\u00e1n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y. Do qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ebf n\u1ea7y, tuy l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i qu\u00e1n m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0110\u1ebf kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 tu qu\u00e1n T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh; n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng, ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m h\u1eb1ng b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch. H\u00e0nh nh\u01a1n qu\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y mu\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed, nh\u1eefng duy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 do th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft t\u1eeb l\u00e2u xa l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh g\u1ed1c v\u1eady. H\u00e0nh nh\u01a1n qu\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y r\u1ed3i li\u1ec1n mu\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c th\u1ea5y kh\u1eafp trong ba c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb tai h\u1ecda t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh h\u00f2anh h\u00e0nh. H\u00e0nh nh\u01a1n qu\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y li\u1ec1n c\u1ea7u ra kh\u1ecfi nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n \u1ea5y. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ecm c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c; l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i m\u1ea5t \u0111i, xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 \u00e1c v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i v\u1eady. N\u01a1i n\u01a1i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i; cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng sai tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean sanh?<\/p>\n

Sanh l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t, c\u00e1i nh\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean sanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3. Ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i sau. Cho n\u00ean c\u1ea3 hai thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng sai kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u00ea duy\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u01a1n cho qu\u1ea3 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u00ec kia l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Do sanh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec kia c\u0169ng sanh v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i trong nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kia c\u00f3 m\u00ea duy\u00ean v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 theo nh\u01a1n \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1eefu, ph\u00e1p g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho c\u00f3? Do ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng sai kh\u00e1c; ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ngh\u1ecbch thu\u1eadn th\u00f4i. Hai thuy\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. N\u00f3i ngh\u1ecbch l\u00e0 duy\u00ean sanh. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng sai tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean sanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 hai l\u00e0 ngh\u1ecbch. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh. T\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 hu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh; cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 minh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i thu\u1eadn c\u00f2n n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i: Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 l\u00eca d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m duy\u00ean. L\u00eca d\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c duy\u00ean \u00e1c. Xa l\u00eca t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt l\u00e0m duy\u00ean. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng lo l\u1eafng l\u00e0 do l\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m duy\u00ean v\u1eady<\/p>\n

I.2 Ph\u1ea9m l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i (Th\u1ee9 Hai)<\/h4>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4 v\u1ee5ng ch\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u00ean,<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ee3 \u1edf qu\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

B\u1ecbnh l\u1eeda, gi\u1eadn n\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p c\u1ea3nh h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi th\u00f4 n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf. Nh\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ed3i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y do nh\u01a1n g\u00ec sanh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1edbi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u1eadp. Ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1edbi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Di\u1ec7t. Ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y do nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1eeb trong v\u00f4 th\u1ec9 xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 m\u1eafc l\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. C\u00e1i g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. V\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. Hay \u0111\u00e1nh tan \u0111i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. Khi x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 khi di\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p \u1ea5y \u0111i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. Khi x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 khi di\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p \u1ea5y \u0111i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa k\u1ebft x\u1ee9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1eadp; s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft \u1ea5y h\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. Qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 sai tr\u00e1i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. S\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o x\u1ee9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf gian ph\u00e0m phu tuy do ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ea1i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o v\u00e0 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 oan gia x\u1eb1ng b\u1eady cho l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 \u00e1i cho l\u00e0 an, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. R\u1ed3i do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u1ea7y an vui \u1edf \u00e1i d\u1ee5c, \u1edf ba c\u00f5i ng\u1ee5c, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t ly, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 cu\u1ed3ng d\u1ea1i. K\u1ebb n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 trong kinh C\u00f9 \u0110\u1ec1 n\u00f3i. Hay di\u1ec7t n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u00e1i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. Qu\u00e1n s\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o sai tr\u00e1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1n nh\u00e0 ch\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0m vui, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 d\u01a1 u\u1ebf. Nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. V\u00ec l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o. L\u00eca con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1eadt. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda h\u1ebft nh\u01b0 kinh Th\u00f4 \u0110\u1ea7u n\u00f3i: Hay d\u1eabn ra kh\u1ecfi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 kinh B\u00e0 La Kha Ma V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i: S\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Ng\u00e3 \u00e1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. V\u00f4 \u00fay x\u1ee9 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. B\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1eadt vui v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 \u00fay \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. Di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. Hay l\u00e0m tan \u0111i, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1eadp; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t ho\u1ea1i \u0111i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh. T\u1eadp ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh. Di\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c thang tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda; T\u1eadp gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 r\u01a1m; Di\u1ec7t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda h\u1ebft; \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa. L\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00f3an h\u1eddn l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. K\u1ebft h\u1eadn v\u1edbi nhau g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. Tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1eadn kia \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. Hay tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n kia, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ee5i tr\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. Tr\u1ea7n \u1ea5y thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. Nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00edch ch\u1ee9a. T\u1eadp ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham lam. Di\u1ec7t \u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u00eca s\u1ef1 tham v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t. T\u1eadp gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t. Di\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u00e1t m\u1ebb. \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thanh l\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c ph\u00e1t ra. T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c. Di\u1ec7t \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 d\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 A Gi\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0 (Agada: b\u1ea5t t\u1eed d\u01b0\u1ee3c).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o. T\u1eadp ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00eca xa s\u1ef1 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i \u1ea5y. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i. T\u1eadp gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i. Di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 l\u00eca s\u1ef1 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca xa. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3nh. T\u1eadp n\u00ean tr\u1eeb; Di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec ba s\u1ef1 n\u1ea7y n\u00ean tu Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ea1o. L\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y, T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ra sao, c\u00f3 k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng ch\u01a1n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ea9m,<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi, \u1ea3nh, th\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

H\u01b0 v\u1ecdng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ba,<\/p>\n

H\u00f3a ra \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi hai.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt ra c\u00f3 Nh\u1ecb \u0110\u1ebf. S\u1ef1 sanh ra l\u00e0 do c\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a tham \u00e1i; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p, g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1ee3 kh\u1ed5. Nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c sanh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i; n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n t\u1eadp. V\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eaft v\u00e0o s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o l\u00e0 T\u1ee3 T\u1eadp. Khi nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n sanh c\u1ee7a \u00e1i h\u1ebft th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u01a1n Di\u1ec7t. Nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ebft th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ee3 Di\u1ec7t. Hay di\u1ec7t c\u00e1i nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n sanh ra c\u00f3, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n \u0111\u1ea1o. Gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho l\u00eca nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c th\u00ec g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 T\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa L\u00fd T\u00fac lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 n\u00f3i: Th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi s\u1eafc n\u1ea7y n\u00ean l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. T\u1ef1 \u00e1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ch\u01a1n T\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ea7y n\u00ean l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. Y\u00eau b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n Di\u1ec7t. Do s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn n\u1ea7y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa n\u00ean g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu m\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng sanh th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t. Do s\u1ef1 sanh n\u1ea7y n\u00ean l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i Gi\u1ea3 Danh B\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ebf (ch\u00e2n l\u00fd) c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m kh\u1ed5; hai l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 ba l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. Kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea9m ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5. Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: S\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb. T\u1eadp ph\u1ea9m ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tham \u00e1i t\u1eadp; ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebf ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 sanh l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng. T\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0 T\u1eadp nh\u1ee9t v\u1ecb. Di\u1ec7t ph\u1ea9m ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Sa M\u00f4n qu\u1ea3. Di\u1ec7t Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ea1o. \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00eca ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ea1o Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t B\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec do v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eady. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00ean kh\u1ed5; v\u00ec l\u00eca \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y; n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tu h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 T\u1eadp, l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 hay sanh v\u1eady. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Nh\u1ecb \u0110\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1eadp v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u1ed7 tu t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 T\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. L\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh v\u1eady. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec7 tam \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. V\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tu t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho xu\u1ea5t ly. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. V\u00ec hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp \u1edf \u0110\u1ea1o (con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng) n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tu t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. N\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: S\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p; n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1eefu v\u00e0 h\u1eefu n\u1ea7y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. C\u00f3 sanh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y th\u00ec t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebf sanh ra \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 ly ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb nghi\u1ec7p. Do s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb n\u1ea7y n\u00ean l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, h\u1eefu l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 sanh. S\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng sanh ra n\u1ea7y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. Ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 ly ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. S\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh n\u1ea7y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ea1o Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh r\u1ed3i v\u1ecdng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 v\u00f4 k\u00fd n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 v\u00e0o \u1ea5m, t\u00e1nh, th\u1ec3, t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eady. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf. Gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec xa r\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tu t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf. Ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3 sanh v\u1ec1 nh\u01a1n, t\u00e1nh, th\u1ec3, t\u01b0\u1edbng; n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. Gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tu h\u00e0nh t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf. Ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Di\u1ec7t, gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb s\u1ef1 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n, t\u00e1nh, th\u1ec3, t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eady. N\u00ean gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. Gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i Di\u1ec7t, nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea5y v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tu h\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. Ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1o; n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n, t\u00e1nh, th\u1ec3, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf, nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec tu \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tu h\u00e0nh t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u01a1i t\u1ea1ng lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 hai l\u00e0 \u00e1i ly. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i x\u1ee9; m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n; hai thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m; nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u00e1i l\u00e0 ba lo\u1ea1i t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh ba kh\u1ed5. T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba. \u00c1i ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p. \u00c1i ki\u1ebfn hai s\u1ef1 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eadu Di\u1ec7t. Do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ea7y. Th\u00f4 Di\u1ec7u T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t; hai l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t; ba l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o; hai l\u00e0 tu \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ba l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o. Ba n\u1ea7y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ba c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: Kh\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u00e1ch n\u00e3o. T\u1eadp ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh. Di\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t ly. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: kh\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu. T\u1eadp ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu; di\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

I.3 Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf (Th\u1ee9 Ba)<\/h4>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf? L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u1ed9ng ra sao? Trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 tu t\u1eadp \u1ea5y sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i sanh l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u? v\u00ec sao c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh? V\u00ec sao c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c sanh? V\u00ec sao sanh duy\u00ean sanh? V\u00ec sao kh\u1ed5? N\u1ebfu sanh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i, th\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m vui sanh kh\u1edfi l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh sanh v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? A La H\u00e1n ng\u0169 \u1ea5m ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft? Sao l\u1ea1i gi\u00e0? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e0? Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebft ra sao? Duy\u00ean do c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao l\u00e3o kh\u1ed5? T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1eafp th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec1u! V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf? H\u1eefu vi ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m sanh di\u1ec7t. Sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 gi\u00e0? C\u00f3 k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ed1n, sanh<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5 ba c\u00f9ng sai bi\u1ec7t<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft b\u1ed1n, g\u00eca c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed5<\/p>\n

R\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t<\/p>\n

Sao l\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh? Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh? V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh duy\u00ean? Sao l\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5? N\u1ebfu do b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng sai kh\u00e1c k\u1ec7 n\u1ea7y?<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ec7nh, l\u1ee3i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng nghi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, vui ch\u1eb3ng s\u00e1nh<\/p>\n

\u1ede c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh l\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u1ea7y h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3, m\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y th\u00ec hai thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1ebft? V\u00ec sao l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ebft? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebft? Duy\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft? Sao l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u1eed kh\u1ed5? Ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt t\u1eed, ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi t\u1eed, sanh duy\u00ean t\u1eed; hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y kh\u00e1c nhau ch\u0103ng? L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c, v\u00f4 gi\u00e1c t\u1eed: c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i, v\u00f4 h\u1ed1i t\u1eed; c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, v\u00f4 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt t\u1eed; c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eed; c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1eed; thi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1eed. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u0169 \u1ea5m ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t. C\u00e1i h\u1ea1i kia v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft v\u00ec sao th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i \u00f3an t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i? V\u00ec sao c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c gh\u00e9t nhau m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p nhau? V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 gh\u00e9t nhau l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5? Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i gh\u00e9t nhau c\u00f3 t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i ch\u0103ng? V\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca nhau. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao s\u1ef1 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i chia l\u00eca? T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 chia l\u00eca nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u00ec sao vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i chia l\u00eca? V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau l\u1ea1i chia l\u00eca? V\u00ec sao s\u1ef1 chia l\u00eca khi y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5? S\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 nua t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 gh\u00e9t nhau. Khi c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb chia l\u00eca t\u1ee9c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau m\u00e0 b\u1ecb chia ly, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u00f3an t\u1eafng v\u00e0 \u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u ly bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i n\u1eefa v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean c\u1ea7u ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? V\u00ec sao c\u1ea7u ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5? D\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. C\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5? V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Sao l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ng\u0169 th\u00fa, \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5? Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ea5m? \u1ea4m c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? S\u1eafc th\u1ee9c n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi? Sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ng\u0169 \u1ea5m v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c? V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5m? ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5m ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y ra sao? T\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00fang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 r\u1ed3i, t\u1ee9c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2u c\u1ea7n g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m chi? Trong Kinh l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i s\u1eafc l\u1ea1c l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 kh\u1ed5, m\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, tr\u1ea3i qua t\u1ee9c sai tr\u00e1i. V\u00ec sao kinh n\u1ea7y ri\u00eang n\u00f3i gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i kinh n\u1ea7y ra th\u00ec n\u00f3i s\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m? l\u1ea1i v\u00ec nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5? N\u00f3i ngh\u0129a t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf? L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i r\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed vui nghe n\u00f3i ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 khai m\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i th\u00edch nghe n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 Nan \u0110\u00e0 v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea5t Ca B\u00e0 v.v\u2026 V\u00ec tr\u00ed ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u1ed9ng cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra. R\u1ed3i l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1i Ca Di\u1ebfp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u0103n l\u00e0nh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i. V\u00ec duy\u00ean l\u1ef1c y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 Sa \u0110\u1ec1 v\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u01b0a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0103n l\u00e0nh n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u1ee3i c\u0103n nh\u01b0 \u01af\u01a1ng Qu\u1eadt Ma Ra th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. C\u00f2n thu\u1ea7n c\u0103n th\u1ecd h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 r\u1eafn kia th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111a v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 A Nan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn nghe ng\u00f3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a nh\u00f3m; n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u00edt nghe hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 Chu La B\u00e0n \u0110\u00e0, tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m; n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00ednh l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 Ly B\u00e0 \u0110a, nh\u01b0 Si\u1ec3n Na l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i qu\u00e1n; n\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i sao b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 sanh ra?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec kh\u1ed5 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00ean gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y sanh ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf, xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf ph\u00e1p v\u1eabn l\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh; n\u00ean khi sanh r\u1ed3i th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n c\u0103n v\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda v\u00e0 khi l\u1eeda \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n th\u00ec c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 thi\u00eau ch\u00e1y, \u0111\u1ed1t s\u00e1ng v.v\u2026 Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 l\u1eeda sanh l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y, do v\u1eady m\u00e0 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng xa l\u00eca v\u1eady. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec quy\u1ebft c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca sanh. V\u00ec h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c sanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ecd sanh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1t qu\u1ef7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00f9y theo t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n v\u1eady. S\u1ef1 sanh l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn v\u00f4 minh th\u00e0nh ra m\u01b0\u1eddi hai ph\u1ea7n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp 3 c\u00f5i. S\u1ef1 sanh \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u1eafp tam gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 b\u00f2, c\u00f9ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 sanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do kh\u1ed5 c\u0103n n\u00ean s\u1ef1 sanh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 do sanh l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y sanh l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n, nh\u01b0 Kinh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i sanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca,<\/p>\n

Sai bi\u1ec7t t\u00f9y c\u00f3 chia,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1eafp tam gi\u1edbi g\u1ed1c kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i sanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Sanh n\u0103m kinh c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5m, \u0111\u1ea7u theo t\u00e2m<\/p>\n

Sanh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n<\/p>\n

Thai l\u1eadp v\u1edbi 5 lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: Nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1ng kinh A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma trong lu\u1eadn h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh. \u1ede trong lu\u1eadn T\u00e2m T\u01b0 Tr\u1ea1ch c\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c sanh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00ean bi\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 do con m\u1eaft l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 sanh ra ph\u00e1p nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean, t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5m, nh\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi.v.v… \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00fac m\u1edbi sanh th\u00ec th\u1ee9c th\u1ecd sanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i do th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadp v\u1eady. Danh s\u1eafc h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p n\u00ean l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u00f3i sanh. Th\u1ee9c s\u01a1 kh\u1edfi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh. C\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean sanh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean sau. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa sanh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Kha la v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp b\u00e0o thai c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn thai nhi sanh ra nh\u01b0 trong kinh Th\u1ecd Sanh n\u00f3i: L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa sanh c\u00f3 5 lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi sanh<\/p>\n

B\u00e0o thai t\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/p>\n

T\u1ee5, gi\u1ed1ng, kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00f3<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 sanh<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i. R\u1ed3i mi\u1ec5n v\u00f4 v\u1ecb t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng ta sanh, kh\u00ed c\u00f3 r\u1ed3i sanh ra Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh \u01af\u01a1ng Qu\u1eadt Ma La n\u00f3i. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u1edf n\u01a1i thai g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh (S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng). Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Kha La La \u00c1t Ph\u00f9 \u0110\u00e0 Gi\u00e0 Ha Na, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t m\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i khi c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng t\u00e1nh tr\u00ed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh, nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng qu\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u00e1t l\u1ee3i sanh ra. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1ed7 t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh. H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi , voi, ng\u1ef1a . v.v. gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 B\u00e0 La \u0110a La v\u00e0 c\u00e2y. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 sanh. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u1ea5m, nh\u1eadp gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 h\u1eefu. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hoa c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t. Lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i h\u1eefu vi sanh. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? C\u00e1i g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i v\u1eady cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh? V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c sanh? V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 sanh duy\u00ean?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh, \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi sanh duy\u00ean. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ba kh\u1ed5 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e1i sanh x\u1ee9, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u00e1i l\u1ea1c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1nh. H\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, ch\u1ed7 th\u1ecd sanh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 do \u00e1i l\u1ea1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1nh. T\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i ho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 h\u1eefu v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ecd sanh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3. T\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed1t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y c\u00e2y l\u1edbn. Cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi sanh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nhau n\u00ean c\u00f3 sanh th\u00e2n t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o T\u1eadp. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00fac ch\u1eb3ng sanh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 b\u1ee5i b\u1eb7m t\u1ed1t t\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 cho ti\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u1edf. L\u1ea1i \u1ea5m nh\u1eadp gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 h\u1eefu, hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh x\u1ee9. X\u1ee9 sanh r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1, r\u1ed3i ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n chia c\u1eaft r\u01a1i r\u1edbt l\u00e0m cho kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 sanh xu\u1ed1ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, o\u00e1n, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp. Nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a vua ch\u00faa v\u00e0 ch\u00e9n b\u00e1t. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i sanh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa sanh l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u bi kh\u1ed5 sanh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c g\u00e1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t, m\u00e0 l\u00e3o t\u1eed, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e1u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1eady ph\u00e1 cho h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 o\u00e1n h\u1eddn nh\u01b0 kho ch\u1ee9a, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7y. S\u1ef1 sanh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0o n\u01a1i h\u1ea7m s\u00e2u kh\u00f3 ra. Kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeda m\u00e0 l\u1eeda thi\u00eau. S\u1ef1 o\u00e1n h\u1eddn n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 r\u00f5. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ch\u1eb3ng nghi ng\u1edd. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb3ng bu\u00f4ng tha, nh\u01b0 r\u1eebng r\u1eadm ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ed1i \u0111i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu, con trai vui m\u1eebng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 th\u00ec b\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng. Vui \u1ea5y \u1ea5y l\u00e0 do ch\u1ed7 \u00e1i. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i bi, k\u1ebb c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd l\u00eca xa, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc (A La H\u00e1n) s\u1ebd d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed5. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 sanh ra ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa khi thai nhi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. L\u00fac th\u1ecd sanh th\u00ec tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecf h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1p u\u1ebf r\u1ed3i Kha La La \u00c1t Ph\u00f9 \u0110\u00e0 Gi\u00e0 Na l\u00e0m c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 m\u1ee5t ch\u00edn m\u00f9i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 sanh ra th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch. Kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn m\u00e0 \u1edf trong b\u00e0o thai. L\u00fac n\u1eb1m trong \u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb v\u00e2y ch\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 t\u00f9. Do m\u1eb9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea3y b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, thai nhi n\u1eb1m trong \u1ea5y ch\u1ecbu \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn. Do ch\u1ed7 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng sai tr\u00e1i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111i thay \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u1ee9 chi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u, th\u1ecd c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt nh\u00e0 vua v\u00e0 th\u1ecd c\u00e1c c\u1ef1c h\u00ecnh. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi sanh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, khi ra kh\u1ecfi thai th\u00ec th\u00e2n n\u00e0y m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i, c\u1eeda m\u00ecnh \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn nh\u01b0 xe thi\u1ebfu d\u1ea7u, th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa khi m\u1edbi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, tay ch\u00e2n non n\u1edbt, m\u00faa may th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i sanh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu sanh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec 3 lo\u1ea1i vui, sanh ngh\u0129a t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o si kh\u00e1c v\u1eady. V\u00ec an tr\u00fa n\u01a1i tam gi\u1edbi sai b\u1ec7it v\u1eady. V\u00ec hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00f3 3 th\u1ecd v\u1eady. Do \u0111\u00e2y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, ba th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, sanh, h\u00e0nh, kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf nhi\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nhau n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf. Kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i. Cho n\u00ean sanh \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ea1nh, qu\u1ea3, n\u00ean c\u00f3 3 ni\u1ec1m vui sanh nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o vui,<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u,<\/p>\n

Li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 nguy\u1ec7n B\u00e1t Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ea1p nh\u1ea1p cho n\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n t\u1ea1p nh\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i. Tuy r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u0103m v\u1ecb s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, x\u00fac t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0103n v\u00e0o ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ch\u1ebft m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ec s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1p nh\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec l\u00fac sanh vui \u1edf n\u01a1i ni\u1ec1m vui n\u00ean n\u00f3i vui sanh, nh\u01b0ng khi s\u1ef1 an \u1ed5n khi sanh n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1i \u0111i r\u1ed3i, l\u1ea1i chu\u1ed1t l\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5. Th\u00e1nh nh\u01a1n xa l\u00eca \u0111i\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea9n h\u00f4i. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i sanh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. S\u1ef1 sanh \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 h\u00f3a sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n 3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cho vi\u1ec7c sanh. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u1eadp thai c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh. Khi sanh ra kh\u1ecfi thai g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 sanh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh. M\u1ed9t l\u00fac s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi. Trong t\u1ea1ng lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: S\u1ef1 sanh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 g\u1eedi g\u1ea5m h\u1ea1t g\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0o thai. S\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y \u0111i v\u1eady. A La H\u00e1n ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t ng\u0169 \u1ea5m. V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t, s\u1ef1 sanh n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p sanh n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 do s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf di\u1ec7t. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1t tr\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 sanh, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y kia \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb7t g\u1ed1c v\u1eady. Tuy \u0111\u1ea7y hoa l\u00e1 nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft. S\u1ef1 h\u1ebft sanh c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd h\u1ebft cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai qu\u0103ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ly xu\u1ed1ng. Tuy ly ch\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n n\u00fai; nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ly kia b\u1ecb v\u1edf. S\u1ef1 sanh ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i A La H\u00e1n s\u1ef1 sanh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 gi\u00e0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t \u0111i s\u1ef1 tr\u1ebb trung v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i suy m\u00f2n hao t\u1ed5n, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 gi\u00e0 nua, h\u00ecnh th\u00f9 th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, c\u00e1c c\u0103n suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 nh\u1edb bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m kh\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 \u00fd h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u1eefng c\u0103n nh\u1ecf nh\u00edn bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i. Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Khi gi\u00e0 th\u00ec r\u0103ng c\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ee5ng \u0111i, da th\u1ecbt c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u00f3c tai l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1c tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ch\u1ea5t l\u1edbn b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c n\u1eefa, h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i th\u00ec bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 ch\u1eb3ng an. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u00ec hay qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng k\u00fd \u1ee9c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, l\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f2ng, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n cho tu\u1ed5i trung ni\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng ho\u1ea1i d\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i; m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m; hai l\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1u th\u1ecbt x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n, do s\u1ef1 \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1eadm r\u00e3i v\u00e0 t\u1edbi lui kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t. Hai l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1eaft, tai v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y nghe kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u1eefa. Do s\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 c\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y. S\u1ef1 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t d\u1ea7n, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecba thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t \u0111i k\u00e8m. Nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c kinh v\u00e0 lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadn m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean sanh \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 nua. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e0? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do s\u1ef1 \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u0103ng ho\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e0,m\u1ea5t \u0111i s\u1ef1 l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a thanh ni\u00ean, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng lui t\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea5u \u00e1c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e0. \u1ea4m gi\u1edbi x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0, s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i v\u00ec lo r\u1ea7u v\u1eady. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00e3o kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 nua n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh ra c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ea5u \u00e1c r\u1ed3i \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c r\u1ed3i d\u1ea7n k\u00fd \u1ee9c, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1eed vong, nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p vua v\u00e0 b\u1ecb gia h\u00ecnh v\u00e0o tai m\u0169i v\u1eady. S\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 nua c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00fang sanh r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n x\u00fac n\u1eefa, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t \u0111i, nh\u01b0 l\u00fac n\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u0103m s\u1ef1 che l\u1ea5p n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea1n d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4 c\u1eb1n. S\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 \u1ea5y l\u00e0m cho s\u1eafc h\u00ecnh ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdat m\u1ea5t c\u00e1i d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3i l\u00e0m cho gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 trai tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec vui, th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kham nh\u1eabn k\u00e9m d\u1ea7n. S\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 \u1ea5y b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u; c\u00e1c c\u0103n y\u1ebfu \u0111i v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea1nh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u1eef La S\u00e1t h\u00fat h\u1ebft tinh kh\u00ed, khi\u1ebfn cho ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y l\u00fac tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 hoa sen d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng; S\u1eafc h\u00ecnh \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, l\u1ecbch duy\u1ec7t b\u1edfi m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c t\u00ean kia. C\u00f2n s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 nua v\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t s\u01b0\u01a1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i l\u0103n v\u00e0o ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i m\u1eaft, t\u00e2m l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ecbch duy\u1ec7t n\u1eefa v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean x\u1ea5u t\u1ec7. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ho\u1ea1i th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Do th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1eady. S\u1ef1 \u0111i, \u0111\u1ee9ng, n\u1eb1m, ng\u1ed3i th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Do c\u00e1c c\u0103n thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1eady. S\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y nghe, ng\u1eedi, n\u1ebfm, x\u00fac v.v.., \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i: Ta nghe ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5, s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1i \u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9a con trai do s\u1ef1 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft g\u1ed1c g\u00e1c g\u00ec c\u1ea3. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 B\u1ea1t Tu Ph\u1ea5t B\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: H\u1eefu vi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. T\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u0103m n\u0103m; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 4 th\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5. Do l\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. N\u1ebfu trong kinh n\u00f3i: Th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u0103m n\u0103m; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 4 th\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5. Do l\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi th\u1eadt ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t th\u00ec l\u00fac tr\u1ebb trung ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 m\u1ec7nh c\u0103n. V\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec th\u00e2n c\u0103n kia kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u1edf s\u1ef1 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau trong khi s\u1ed1ng; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh. N\u1ebfu b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Nh\u01a1n X\u00e0 B\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng: Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh l\u1ea1i h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u00e2n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u1edf th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i l\u00ean; cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa b\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i; m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 hai l\u00e0 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sai bi\u1ec7t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean b\u00ean trong kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Hai l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n kh\u00e1c b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n, n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sai bi\u1ec7t. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh l\u1eadu, \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a, b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0ng da, ung th\u01b0, gh\u1ebb l\u1ee1, c\u1ee5c u trong b\u1ee5ng, s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t, phong, cu\u1ed3ng v.v\u2026 c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n kh\u00e1c nhau, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1eddm gi\u00f3 chi\u1ebfm ng\u1ef1 m\u00e0 chia ra nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh; ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n, ho\u1eb7c k\u00e9p, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 ba hay b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1eddm \u1ea5y t\u1ea1o ra 62 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecbnh. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 do nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 x\u1ee9 sai bi\u1ec7t. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eaft, tai, c\u1ed5, tim v.v\u2026 \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng ra c\u00f3 404 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n t\u00e2m b\u1ecbnh th\u00ec do nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n t\u00e0 v\u1ecdng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 \u01b0u n\u00e3o v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh n\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 duy\u00ean v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh b\u00ean trong, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i m\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c; hai l\u00e0 duy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i m\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c. Do g\u1ecdi n\u01a1i nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t v\u1eady. Ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i th\u00ec \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi sai bi\u1ec7t v\u1eady. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u00e2n, m\u1ea1n, si, ki\u1ebfn, nghi, di\u1ec3m kh\u00fac, khi cu\u1ed1ng (l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i) v.v.., nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sai bi\u1ec7t. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u1ea5t \u0111i, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng. N\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n sai bi\u1ec7t; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u0103n v\u00e0 l\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Y\u00eau v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng cho \u0111\u1ebfn y\u00eau ph\u00e1p. Trong \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng hay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n b\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m b\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ec7nh ra sao? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ecbnh duy\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o: Kh\u1ed5 lo \u1ea5y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c. Ch\u1ed7 g\u1ed1c g\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a \u1ea5y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao b\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian th\u00f4ng minh t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 m\u00ecnh ham mu\u1ed1n m\u00e0 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c ra. Do b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt cho n\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00e0 sai \u0111i\u1ec1u ao \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean kh\u1ed5. Cho n\u00ean t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t l\u00e0 l\u1eeda; nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i n\u01a1i g\u1ed1c n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf c\u00e2y t\u1ef1 sanh r\u1ed3i t\u1ef1 th\u1ecd, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd l\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t \u0111i, nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ecbnh kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhau r\u1ed3i sanh ra ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u00fang sanh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn th\u1ecd, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 voi con b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o l\u1eeda r\u1eebng v\u1eady. V\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean b\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p b\u1ecbnh th\u00ec 4 oai nghi v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed7, b\u1ebf c\u00e1c c\u0103n l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i v\u1eady. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p b\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecbnh, mu\u1ed1n l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecf th\u00e2n, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0 Ni Kha La H\u00e1n. L\u1ea1i th\u00eam d\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ea1ng \u1ea5y t\u1ea5t ch\u1ebft. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00c1t \u0110\u1ec7 ti\u00ean nh\u01a1n b\u1ec7nh ki\u1ebft l\u1ecb u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c n\u00f3ng; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 gi\u1eadn d\u1ed7i t\u00e1nh b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch th\u00f4i th\u00fac l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. V\u00ec v\u00f4 minh d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c v\u1eady. Do tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng v\u1eefng; n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u1ec3. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 b\u1ea5t an cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean. Do s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 lo\u1ea1i v\u1eady. Tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn, b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 xa r\u1eddi; ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1eady. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u00e0 M\u1eadt n\u00f3i: Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp, sanh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0103n l\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eadp l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 10 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, th\u1eafng ph\u00e1 t\u1ee9 ma, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee9 v\u00f4 \u00fay, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng hay th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng m\u00f9a thu tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1ec5 ng\u1eafm. C\u00f3 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 Na La Di\u00ean, tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01a1i th\u00e2n, c\u00f2n trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c da d\u1ebd t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e0 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m, t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. \u00dd ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i cho T\u1ef3 kheo \u01afu \u0110\u00e0 Di nghe t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc A La T\u00ec. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e0, \u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m x\u1ea5u, s\u1eafc t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m n\u1ea7y r\u00f5 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 B\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 2<\/h3>\n

I.4 Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf<\/h4>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn. V\u1eady sao n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp ba c\u00f5i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e0 m\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf th\u00ec kh\u00f3 r\u00f5 h\u1ebft gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi sau. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 do t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. H\u1eefu vi ch\u1eb3ng d\u1eebng m\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i sanh di\u1ec7t trong t\u1eebng ph\u00fat gi\u00e2y v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na m\u1ed9t, th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 d\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9, r\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi nhau. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e0, nh\u01b0 s\u00f4ng th\u00eam m\u01b0a, nh\u01b0 s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y, ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf y\u00ean, th\u1ea5y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t. Cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i: s\u00f4ng n\u00e0y n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y g\u1ea5p, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i s\u00f4ng n\u00e0y d\u00e0i. Vi\u1ec7c m\u01b0a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e0. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ng\u0169 \u1ea5m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh. Sau c\u00f9ng ng\u0169 \u1ea5m ho\u1ea1i \u0111i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u1edf trung gian c\u00e1c \u1ea5m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i do b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 sanh t\u1eed giao thoa v\u1edbi nhau. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Do b\u1ec7nh cho n\u00ean th\u00e2n n\u00e0y h\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf. V\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u00f3ng, l\u1ea1nh khi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf, do n\u00f3i th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng hay b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00f9i h\u1ee7i, l\u1eadu v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng, \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng oai nghi \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng suy ngh\u0129 tu h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho n\u00ean khi n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u00e2n n\u00e0y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i H\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y hay b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5, n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hy h\u1eefu. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u01b0\u1eddng hay ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh. \u1ede n\u01a1i th\u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, n\u00ean n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. \u1ede Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ec7nh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh l\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p, l\u1eddi n\u00e0y n\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Khi \u1ea5m sanh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp ba c\u00f5i, cho n\u00ean Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng b\u1ec7nh. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i khi h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Khi sanh b\u1ec7nh n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u1ea5m c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i trong kinh c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ef3 kheo n\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u0169 \u1ea5m cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 v. v. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1eddi suy tho\u00e1i th\u00ec th\u00e2n t\u00e2m th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean b\u1ec7nh.Trong lu\u1eadn Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i: B\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3. V\u1eady nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00e1i. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00e1i. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n v\u1edbi l\u1eeda, nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1i v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5. Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp l\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng sai kh\u00e1c, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec hai thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec c\u1ea3 b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng l\u1eabn nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c c\u1ea3. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean hai thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec \u0111\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f3 tr\u1ecb, tr\u1ecb s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, b\u1ec7nh v\u00ec m\u1eaft t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng d\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9. Ngo\u00e0i ra b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ecb, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e9t h\u1ed3 l\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb o\u00e1n ch\u1eedi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01a1i. Ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u0103n th\u00ec li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3i kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 trong ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u00f3i. V\u00ec v\u1eady b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u, sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u0103n m\u1ea1ng d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh. Do c\u00f3 l\u1eeda c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ea5u th\u1ee9c \u0103n, m\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u00e2n th\u00ec lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c g\u00ec. Khi t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111u\u1ee3c \u0103n, t\u00f9y theo nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda m\u00e0 h\u1ebft. T\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p c\u0103n, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 duy\u00ean l\u1edbn. V\u00ec c\u0103n di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 m\u1ea5t, m\u1ea1ng c\u00f2n \u1ea5m m\u00e0 th\u1ee9c l\u00eca n\u01a1i th\u00e2n th\u00ec l\u00fac \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, c\u00f3 k\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

M\u1ea1ng \u1ea5m v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu xa r\u1eddi n\u01a1i th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

M\u1eaft n\u1eb1m ngang tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7i kh\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u0169a c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp, \u1ea5m gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, ch\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh ch\u1ebft, hai l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft ngang. T\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ebft, hai l\u00e0 do m\u1ea1ng h\u1ebft. Ch\u1ebft ngang l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ngang, hai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ngang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft theo t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na, hai l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft ngang, ba l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u1ebft th\u00ec ch\u1ebft. Ch\u1ebft theo t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi th\u00e1c l\u1ea1i sanh v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi Kha La La 11 v\u1ecb ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf, trong s\u00e1t na r\u1ed3i h\u1ebft. C\u00f3 k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang sanh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ea7u,<\/p>\n

Do \u00e1i sanh v\u00e0o thai,<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111i kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3 kheo trong m\u1ed7i s\u00e1t na s\u1ef1 sanh gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na. Ho\u00e0nh t\u1eed, b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c, l\u1eeda, dao, g\u1eady.v.v. ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. Do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 m\u1ec7nh c\u0103n h\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0nh t\u1eed. C\u00f2n nh\u01a1n t\u1eadn t\u1eed, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m b\u1edfi c\u00e1i nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 A La H\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eaft. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01a1n t\u1eadn t\u1eed. V\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ebft? Sao l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: M\u1ea1ng c\u0103n \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ebft, xa r\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebft. Sanh ra ch\u00ednh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft. V\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec s\u1ee3 n\u00ean kh\u1ed5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y khi l\u00e2m chung v\u00ed s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 sanh v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, xa r\u1eddi th\u00e2n quy\u1ebfn ta r\u1ea5t y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u00fd m\u1ebfn, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 nay tan r\u00e3 b\u0103ng ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca ch\u1ed7 sanh qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm \u1ea5y n\u00ean s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i khi \u0111\u1ed1t x\u00e1c th\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c ch\u1eb3ng vui vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 l\u00fac m\u1ec7nh chung ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd b\u1ecb sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, n\u00ean kh\u1edfi l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m s\u1ea7u n\u00e3o, nh\u01b0 trong kinh T\u1eed Ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i. V\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, khi mang thai c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5, l\u00fac h\u00e0i nhi c\u00f2n \u1edf trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecdc. Ho\u1eb7c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111i c\u1ef1c nh\u1ecdc, l\u00e0m cho kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch. Ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an to\u00e0n t\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u1eb3ng may s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n th\u00ec r\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 khi sanh s\u1ea3n c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tuy r\u1eb1ng c\u1ef1c nh\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u1eb9n to\u00e0n. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng may s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft non th\u00ec xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Khi l\u1edbn l\u00ean \u1edf tu\u1ed5i thanh ni\u00ean th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft cho \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n chung \u1edf ch\u1eb3ng bao l\u00e2u v\u00e0 do tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb \u00edt b\u1ec7nh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, cho n\u00ean hay kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1ng say s\u01b0a. L\u00fac n\u00e0y th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng lo g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Khi tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb qua \u0111i. L\u00fac \u1ea5y t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, l\u00faa th\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb vua quan ph\u1ea1t t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n kh\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1n, li\u1ec1n m\u1edbi suy ngh\u0129 ta ch\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft. T\u00e2m \u1ea5y quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc r\u1ed3i ng\u1eadm ng\u00f9i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ch\u1ea3y, thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y d\u1ea7n, d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eaft k\u1ebb th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n ai. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 bi k\u1ecbch n\u00e0o s\u00e1nh \u0111u\u1ee3c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y. S\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u00fai l\u1edbn hi\u1ec7n ra. Xem qua b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111u\u1ee3c, c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 mi\u1ec7ng ng\u1ef1a, thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng ch\u00e1y l\u00e0m cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 ki\u1ebfp m\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 qua b\u1edd, nh\u01b0 kim cang b\u1ecb s\u00e9t \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o n\u00fai ng\u0169 \u1ea5m, nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn th\u1ed5i tr\u1ed1c g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, nh\u01b0 Ca L\u1ea7u La th\u00f4n t\u00ednh r\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0 qu\u1ef7 u\u1ed1ng \u0103n l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0 o\u00e1n t\u1eb7c l\u1edbn th\u01b0\u1eddng hay c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng an l\u1ea1c, nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb vua \u00e1c t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng kh\u00f3 tha, nh\u01b0 l\u00fac xu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd c\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt t\u1eed, ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi t\u1eed, sanh duy\u00ean t\u1eed. Ba \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Hu\u1ec7 m\u1ec7nh m\u1ea5t c\u00f2n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt ch\u1ebft. Khi gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh \u1edf n\u01a1i m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i cho m\u1ea5t \u0111i. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi nh\u01a1n t\u1eed, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 sanh duy\u00ean t\u1eed. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt t\u1eed, m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh T\u1ef3 Kheo g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi t\u1eed. Tho\u00e1i t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean sanh t\u1eed. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c v\u00f4 gi\u00e1c t\u1eed, c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i v\u00f4 h\u1ed1i t\u1eed, c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt v\u00f4 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt t\u1eed, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m t\u1eed, c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1eed, thi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1eed. T\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: K\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh hay B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf m\u1ec7nh c\u0103n. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1eefu gi\u00e1c t\u1eed, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1c t\u1eed, ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi nh\u01a1n t\u1eed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1eefu h\u1ed1i t\u1eed. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, do n\u0103m s\u1ef1 say s\u01b0a n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng cung k\u00ednh l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 v\u1ee3 con kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u00e2m \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m m\u00e0 b\u1ecf th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c b\u1eadc A La H\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1eddng hay \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c c\u0103n, n\u00ean khi x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng hay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1eed. C\u00f2n k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u1ea3n m\u1ea1n m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft th\u00ec g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1eed. H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1eed, ng\u0169 \u1ea5m trong m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i kia th\u00ec s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t trong t\u1eebng m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u1ea5y v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i kia ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebft h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eaft. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh v\u1edf. M\u1ea1ng c\u0103n n\u00e0y suy s\u1ee5p c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1t na n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? N\u1ebfu ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh, ba lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t trong t\u1eebng ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t. V\u00ec sao gh\u00e9t nhau m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec s\u1ef1 gh\u00e9t nhau v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, do tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ec3 o\u00e1n. V\u00ec do s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i gi\u1eadn nhau, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn nhau, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c heo \u0103n, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n n\u00f3i Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, v\u00ec b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eady. R\u1eb1ng: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i o\u00e1n th\u00e2n, tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gh\u00e9t nhau g\u1eb7p nhau sinh ra s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, sanh vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i do nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00ednh li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng thuy\u1ebft. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00edch vui, o\u00e1n kh\u1ed5 v\u1eady. S\u1ef1 th\u1ecd h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i, l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n \u00e1c t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 sai tr\u00e1i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i ph\u00eda sau:<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n \u00e1c s\u1ed1ng<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ecdp, kh\u00f4ng sai tr\u00e1i<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u1edbn l\u1eafm<\/p>\n

L\u00eca t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n l\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng \u1edf chung<\/p>\n

Ta kh\u00f3 ngh\u0129 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft<\/p>\n

Chia l\u00eca \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 \u1edf chung<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa k\u1ebb tu gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 k\u1ebb x\u1ea5u ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd c\u00f9ng gh\u00e9t nhau, sanh h\u1ed1i qu\u00e1 v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n kh\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u, th\u00ec k\u1ebb tu h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y s\u1ef1 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t kia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4 \u0111i, l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p v\u1eady. Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t v\u00e0 o\u00e1n h\u1eadn Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh. Trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1p, qu\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi nhau, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i. Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed7 \u00e1i t\u1ee5 l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00e2m lo l\u1eafng l\u00e0m s\u1ef1, nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0m duy\u00ean. V\u00ec sao o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u00e1c \u1edf g\u1ea7n v\u00ec kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y ch\u00f3 s\u00f3i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i th\u00e2n. S\u00e2n si l\u00e0m duy\u00ean, nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 o\u00e1n, v\u00f4 an \u1ed5n l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n vua V\u00f4 \u01afu (Asoka). \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi nhau, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 A La H\u00e1n \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1eb3ng \u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng m\u00e0 sanh ra nhi\u1ec1u mong mu\u1ed1n. C\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ba lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i: Th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u. L\u1ea1i do b\u1ea1n \u00e1c cho n\u00ean sanh ra s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 nai th\u1ea5y th\u1ee3 s\u0103n, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i n\u1eb1m v\u00e0 \u00e1o tr\u1eddi che ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00fd, thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ecf h\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 kim ch\u00e2m n\u01a1i th\u00e2n, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng sanh ra s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5. Lo\u1ea1i o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00e0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng xa l\u00eca, th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: M\u1ed9t l\u00fac t\u00e1nh c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t sanh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 h\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c g\u1eb7p nhau, n\u00ean o\u00e1n t\u1eafng t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0 \u1edf ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00e0nh. L\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng, s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca n\u01a1i t\u00e2m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a thu\u1eadn nan ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng sau:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00e2m ph\u1ea7n,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nhau,<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n c\u1ea3 n\u01a1i t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

Kinh g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1p nhi\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ebfp c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i .v.v. cho n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang sai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec sao th\u00e2n \u00e1i m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i chia l\u00eca?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh ho\u1eb7c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ly bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n \u00e1i ly. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khi c\u00f2n trai tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7n, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 xa l\u00eca. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t ly, c\u00f9ng l\u00fac nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. L\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i l\u00e1nh xa, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly, nh\u01b0 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui \u1ea5y b\u1ecb tan v\u1ee1, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec1m vui n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a \u00e1i nhi\u1ec5m v\u1eady. Do s\u1ef1 \u00e1i nhi\u1ec5m \u1ea5y m\u00e0 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i sanh ra \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea5y ni\u1ec1m vui th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 khi ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau m\u00e0 l\u00eca nhau? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00eca nhau?<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c duy\u00ean v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau r\u1ed3i l\u00eca nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 l\u00eca \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00e2m lo l\u1eafng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean. Sao l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau nhau m\u00e0 chia l\u00eca l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i chia l\u00eca nhau v\u1eady. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i trong r\u1eebng b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean b\u1ecb l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda, s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong truy\u1ec7n M\u1ee5c Li\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh nghi, nghe, th\u1ea5y, ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i xa l\u00eca n\u00ean sanh ra \u01b0u bi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly kh\u1ed5? L\u1ea1i do cha m\u1eb9, v\u1ee3 con v\u00ec y\u00eau quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec7t ly v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o h\u1ed3n say, n\u00f3i n\u0103ng kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t ng\u00f4i vua kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c, v\u00f4 tri, si lo\u1ea1n, hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ec1n b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 n\u1ed5i tr\u00f4i lo l\u1eafng tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 v\u1eady. S\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0169ng l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i, tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb ra \u0111i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u00e1i l\u00eca xa. Li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 o\u00e1n h\u1ed9i, \u00e1i ly.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ebfn, tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb ra \u0111i, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf hai kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y La H\u00e1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p o\u00e1n t\u1eafng nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

O\u00e1n t\u1eafng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n \u00e1i,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng lo ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5m t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i th\u00eam, m\u00e0 do gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi La H\u00e1n nh\u01b0 nhau, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. C\u00e1i gi\u00e0 x\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo, c\u00f2n o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u1edfi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m. K\u1ebb ch\u01b0a l\u00eca d\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y. L\u1ea1i do gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 b\u00ean trong, o\u00e1n h\u1ed9i, \u00e1i ly g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c. C\u00f2n c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Xa r\u1eddi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng g\u1eb7p kh\u1ed5, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca, mu\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi sanh, l\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. C\u1ea7u ch\u1eb3ng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc kh\u1ed5, l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi o\u00e1n t\u1eafng, th\u00e2n \u00e1i ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca, t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc kh\u1ed5. Ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed1n c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, c\u00f2n hai c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 n\u1eefa \u0111ang hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p nhau th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau m\u00e0 b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ly th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e1 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd th\u00ec c\u1ea7u o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i hai lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i, n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u00e1i tr\u1ea7n ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng nhau t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly. Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a x\u1ea3 \u00e1i tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc kh\u1ed5. Do c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam n\u1eefa. T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc ra sao? Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? v\u00e0 v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i duy\u00ean v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch v\u1edbi \u00fd d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng l\u00e0m s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n ra ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecm t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y duy\u00ean \u1ea5y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0nh. Sao l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 \u00fd b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 \u0111i, ch\u1ed7 mong mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vua b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t. L\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, r\u1ed3i sinh ra vi\u1ec7c ham mu\u1ed1n ng\u0169 tr\u1ea7n. Do ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean l\u1eeda d\u1ee5c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ba Gi\u00e0 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t ra tro. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi t\u00ean c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba l\u00fac hay sanh kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0m cho ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 sanh ra lo bu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc kh\u1ed5. M\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i ch\u0103ng n\u1eefa th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5. C\u1ea7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u0169ng kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec sao th\u1ebf? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng tin th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng. C\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 hay sanh t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m vi\u1ec7c l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi r\u1ed3i t\u1ea1o \u00e1c \u01b0u n\u00e3o. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i gi\u00e0, g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0169 tr\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 sau, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5p gi\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u1ea5m l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5, r\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, do \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc keo ki\u1ec7t, t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i \u0111i vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n T\u1ef3 Kheo U\u1ea5t \u0110a La, nh\u00e2n v\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u00e1c l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 , th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c c\u1ea7u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 A T\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u00fang sanh v\u1eady. C\u00f2n c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ba nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, hai l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ba l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u00e1i k\u00ednh k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c. Sao l\u1ea1i l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ng\u0169 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 v\u1eady. S\u1ef1 sanh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ban \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ph\u00eda sau, gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u01b0u bi t\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5 \u1edf gi\u1eefa. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 , h\u1eefu gian kh\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft v\u1eady, v\u00f4 gian kh\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1eb1ng t\u00f9y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, r\u1ed3i v\u00ec nhi\u1ebfp m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean v\u1eady. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o \u1ea5m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai \u1edf n\u01a1i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp r\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 sanh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda, ng\u0169 th\u00fa \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 r\u01a1m. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh \u0110\u1ed1t Ch\u00e1y n\u00f3i: L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 sanh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m sanh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecb c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh l\u00e3o th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. S\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. C\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eed th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. Ch\u1eb3ng y\u00eau g\u1eb7p nhau kh\u1ed5, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. S\u1ef1 th\u00e2n y\u00eau m\u00e0 ly t\u00e1n kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng to\u1ea1i \u00fd th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc. L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u, hai l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, ba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u1ee9, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ba \u0111\u1eddi ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng lo\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a, l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a nhi\u1ebfp l\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n b\u1ea3o. Hai l\u00e0 c\u00fa k\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a hay nhi\u1ebfp l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1eadt qu\u00fd gi\u00e1. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00ean m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp. N\u00f3i chung c\u00f9ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: C\u00e1c \u1ea5m t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u1ea4m ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00e1c \u1ea5m c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng ra sao? V\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u1ea5m? \u1ea4m v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 hai lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Theo s\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y th\u00ec trong ng\u0169 \u1ea5m lu\u1eadn t\u01b0 th\u00edch, ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i r\u00f5 r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi ngay l\u00e0 \u1ea5m kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edbng, n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, n\u1ebfu tr\u1ef1c n\u00f3i \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, t\u1ee9c hai \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Minh \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ng\u0169 \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u00c1i d\u1ee5c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ee7, \u1ea5m n\u00e0y hay sanh s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef, v\u00ec ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t sanh n\u00ean s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p l\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. Ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01a1n l\u00eca qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 sanh t\u00e2m xa l\u00eca, khi sanh t\u00e2m xa l\u00eca r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i hay qu\u00e1n th\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u1ee5ng. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t sanh t\u1eed v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 sanh ra tr\u00ed ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i qu\u00e1n kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ed ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. Do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh tr\u00ed n\u00e0y. L\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u01b0u ch\u1ea3y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1p sanh nh\u01b0 d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 voi qu\u00fd.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 trong kinh g\u1ecdi l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o l\u1ea1c, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

V\u00ec ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o d\u1ee5c cho vui,<\/p>\n

Kinh n\u00f3i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng vui.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 trong Ng\u0169 \u1ea5m lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3ng r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m kh\u1ed5 nh\u1eb9 (\u00edt) v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u01a1i ni\u1ec1m vui, t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Trong kinh n\u00e0y l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i ra th\u00ec kinh c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3ng r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec k\u1ebb c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111a v\u0103n cho n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 n\u00ean r\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i trang s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd ng\u0169 tr\u1ea7n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ef9 mi\u1ec1u, l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m sinh hoan l\u1ea1c. Ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y kim nh\u1ecf ch\u00edch v\u00e0o li\u1ec1n sanh kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m vui tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 m\u00f9i v\u1ecb chua, r\u1ed3i s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 t\u1ed1i \u0111a. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly, o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i, c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc, \u01b0u bi, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t, kh\u1ed5 b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c. \u1ede trong s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef v\u1ec1 \u1ea5m, ni\u1ec1m vui r\u1ea5t \u00edt, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i t\u00e1m s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u00e2y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nhau \u0111\u1ec3 sanh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, hay l\u00e0m cho bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh gi\u00e0, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, hay b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ed5 n\u01a1i th\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Hay di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u0103n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Ch\u1eb3ng y\u00eau m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5, d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 xa l\u00eca cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly. Hy v\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng to\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. C\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 b\u1eafn t\u00ean. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u1ea5y sanh v\u00e0 sanh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 danh v\u00e0 s\u1eafc. S\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh t\u1eed ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1ng h\u1ea1i. G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7t ly, o\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i, c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i. Th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5 n\u01a1i th\u00e2n. D\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly v\u00e0 ba lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1eady, sanh v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m hai kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do s\u1ef1 sanh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5. Do s\u1ef1 t\u1eed m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n n\u0103m c\u00e2u kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ba s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. L\u1ea1i do th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, n\u00ean sanh ra v\u00e0 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, do s\u1ef1 ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y n\u00ean th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 hay b\u1ec7nh, l\u00e0m cho thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Khi m\u1ec7nh chung th\u00ec \u1ea5m ho\u1ea1i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, l\u00eca con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh ch\u1eb3ng y\u00eau th\u1ecd, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i o\u00e1n h\u1eddn v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u00fd. C\u00e1i nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1i th\u1ecd xa r\u1eddi n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u00e1i v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng. S\u1ef1 mong mu\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng to\u1ea1i \u00fd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc, nh\u01b0 nguy\u1ec7n ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh. V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c. Do v\u1eady th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 sanh ra ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng g\u00ec, n\u00ean B\u00e0 T\u1ea9u B\u1ea1t Ma ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea9m kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

I.5 Ph\u1ea9m T\u01b0 L\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf (Th\u1ee9 T\u01b0)<\/h4>\n

N\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u1eadp \u1ea5y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p? S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i ra sao? S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? Vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec v\u00e0 duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a r\u00f5. V\u00ec sao s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i r\u1ed3i. D\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c h\u1eadu h\u1eefu. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c h\u1eadu h\u1eefu ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c h\u1eadu h\u1eefu quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, t\u00f9y n\u01a1i \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, ngh\u0129a g\u00ec theo \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec sao x\u1ee9 x\u1ee9 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean? V\u00ec sao c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c hay t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp? V\u00ec sao hay n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 T\u1eadp? Nh\u00e2n g\u00ec l\u00e0 x\u00fac m\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 T\u1eadp? Ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p tham \u00e1i v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u1eadp. T\u1ea1i sao hay n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp v\u1eady? V\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean, qu\u00e1n v\u1ecb duy\u00ean, tam th\u1ecd duy\u00ean v\u00e0 \u00e1i, s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i x\u00fac, danh s\u1eafc, m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a \u1ea5m, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n. Hai thuy\u1ebft n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c nhau sao? S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, v\u00f4 minh, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, nghi\u1ec7p, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? H\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 d\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y ra sao? B\u1ee5i c\u00e2y trong r\u1eebng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham c\u00f3 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf r\u1ed3i. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e3 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m tin v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3; nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft tin nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho tin nh\u01a1n; n\u00ean l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1eadp v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf \u1ea5y t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec th\u1ecd h\u00f3a m\u00ea l\u1ea7m n\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh; l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 quan t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean v\u1eady. T\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i v\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edbng. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gian tham \u00e1i tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c c\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7t, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ra kh\u1ecfi sanh t\u1eed ng\u1ee5c. Cho n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u ch\u1ed7 c\u1ed9t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed9t. L\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1ea7y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111u\u00f4i, kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t m\u1ea7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean cho t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafn. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi t\u1eadp \u1ea5y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. L\u00eca 3 ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho kh\u1edfi l\u00ean g\u1ed1c g\u00e1c c\u1ee7a su\u1ed1i ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra. R\u1ed3i l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u1ea3i n\u01a1i t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef ba \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y?<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: V\u00ec kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1 t\u00e0 v\u00e0 nh\u01a1n \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ec3n l\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0m nh\u01a1n, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 sai ch\u1ea5p. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u01a1n, th\u00ec t\u00e1nh v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng, h\u01b0 l\u00e2n l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0m nh\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eebng. V\u00ec ph\u00e1 t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean sanh v\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 T\u1eadp. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 kinh n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 do ph\u00e1p g\u00ec m\u00e0 l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: V\u00ec d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c, l\u1ea1i v\u00ec che l\u1ea5p tr\u00ed th\u1ecd h\u00f3a ch\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1eady. V\u00ec l\u00e0m cho khai m\u1edf s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9; n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec th\u1eafng tr\u00ed th\u1ecd h\u00f3a gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec, l\u00e0m cho tr\u00ed ki\u00ean c\u1ed1; n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c; n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n; cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1t \u00e1i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? S\u1ef1 g\u00ec? V\u00e0 duy\u00ean g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh hay qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7; cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, nh\u01b0 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eefa m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0m kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf, t\u00ecm n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i l\u1ea1i u\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n; n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m kh\u00e1t h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu th\u1ebf gian th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec sanh t\u1eed l\u00e0 do \u00e1i d\u1ee5c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t t\u00e2m n\u1ea7y. T\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0m cho sanh ra kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 mong mu\u1ed1n ni\u1ec1m vui \u00e1i d\u1ee5c. M\u1eaft, tai, th\u00e2n, th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u00fd lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt, c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i hay ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1eeda r\u01a1m, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea3y m\u1edf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u1ebf gian ph\u00e0m phu v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 b\u1ecb s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1t t\u00e2m. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u1eddi, trong ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a nguy tr\u1ea7n, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf d\u1eabu c\u00f3 l\u00e0m vua c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 chia l\u00e0m 2 lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m khi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 \u00e1i th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham duy\u00ean v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ta, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c g\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u00e1i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i tham, n\u1eb1m b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Th\u1ea5y kh\u00e1c v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00e1i kh\u1ea3 y (do \u00e1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o). Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 mong c\u1ea7u vui v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u00e3; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u00e1i. T\u00e1nh kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean che khu\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y che; cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1eb1m b\u00ean tr\u00ean t\u00e2m. S\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 chu\u1ed9t d\u1eef. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ly t\u00e2m \u00e1i (\u00e1i l\u00eca t\u00e2m).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o duy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p sai bi\u1ec7t v\u1eady. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00f3 3 lo\u1ea1i. Nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n vui ch\u01b0a g\u1eb7p v\u1edbi s\u1eafc tr\u1ea7n. S\u1ef1 \u00e1i n\u1ea7y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 vui \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u1ea5m trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u00fang sanh. Ch\u1ed7 \u00e1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vui theo 3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u01b0\u1eddng mong \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i n\u1ea7y. G\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau. Vui nghe ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t, s\u1ef1 va ch\u1ea1m, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, m\u00f9i v\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m v.v.., tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea3nh, c\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng \u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o cho nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, kh\u1ed5 duy\u00ean v\u00e0o v\u00e0 duy\u00ean \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean ba lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y. G\u1ed3m c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u00e1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u00e1i. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u00e1i. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c \u00e1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 m\u00ea m\u1edd tham \u00e1i t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ec9 k\u00e9o theo. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea5y t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i . Th\u1ee7 d\u1ecb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, \u00fd d\u1ee5c m\u00ea l\u1ea7m, kh\u00e1t \u00e1i tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c th\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ta th\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb d\u1ecb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3 Th\u00e1nh. T\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ecb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng \u0103n, \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n, ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ee7 thu\u1ed1c thang, m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ba lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng sai bi\u1ec7t \u1ea5y v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh 5 lo\u1ea1i: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m vui th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng sanh ra 2 lo\u1ea1i \u00e1i , l\u00e0 t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u00e1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng ly \u00e1i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd c\u0169ng sanh ra 2 lo\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i \u00e1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ly \u00e1i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 x\u1ea3 th\u1ecd th\u00ec kh\u1edfi l\u00ean v\u00f4 minh \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i d\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh 5 lo\u1ea1i. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7u cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i mong l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c. Hai l\u00e0 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec1m vui mong c\u1ea7u r\u1ed3i c\u1ea7u cho s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Ba l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u cho \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00eam s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 khi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u00ecn gi\u1eef. N\u0103m l\u00e0 khi g\u00ecn gi\u1eef r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t, tan bi\u1ebfn sanh ra lo l\u1eafng \u01b0u s\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m \u1ea5m n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 n\u0103m, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u00e1u c\u0103n n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u00e1u. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u00e1u c\u0103n m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh 18. L\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh 36. C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00e2y tham \u00e1i c\u1ee9 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i m\u00e0 m\u1ecdc g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 th\u00eam. T\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00e3 \u00e1i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y th\u00e2n l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c. \u1ede tam gi\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i cao. S\u00e1u s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m c\u00e0nh v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u00e1i \u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e1, 800 lo\u1ea1i \u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 hoa v\u00e0 sanh ra nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y th\u00ec s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd sanh ra nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. Trong n\u00e0y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ef7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, n\u00ean sanh ra 11 lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c. Duy\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0m duy\u00ean v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eadp? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u01b0a?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng hay c\u1ea3m sau khi sanh, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp, ngo\u00e0i ra t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec khi nghe ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb lai ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ee5c \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf. N\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, l\u1ea1i v\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n ra trong hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u0103n nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra ti\u1ebfp theo. Ta ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 sanh ra \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 trong kinh \u00dac Gi\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 sau khi c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. Th\u01b0\u1eddng hay n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 ngy\u00ean nh\u00e2n (t\u1eadp). Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c A La H\u00e1n kh\u00e1t v\u00e0 th\u00edch n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u1eadp v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho di\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i th\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 d\u1eebng, l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sau khi c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u1ea5m d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u1ea5y, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec ng\u00e3 (ta) v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf (nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ta) l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u1ea7y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ee5i d\u00ednh v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5p r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh ra s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 sanh con. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec v\u1ecb lai m\u00e0 sanh ra th\u1ee9c \u0103n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n x\u00fac. S\u1ef1 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i. T\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 m\u00ea say, tham \u00e1i ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb, m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 hay sanh v\u00e0 h\u1eb1ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3ng \u1edf. Hai l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ef3 Kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1eafc m\u00e0 \u1edf, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ba l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p, ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho v\u1ecb lai th\u1ebf (\u0111\u1eddi sau) s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o ba c\u00f5i. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho th\u1ecd sanh nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u00e1i d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc t\u1ee9c li\u1ec1n sanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sau khi c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, t\u00f9y theo n\u01a1i n\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ba c\u00e2u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 tay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00c1t T\u1ea5t \u0110a, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Kha La, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ba N\u00ea. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft cho l\u00e0 th\u00ed v\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn, l\u1ea5y h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1eady, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y, ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 x\u1ee9 x\u1ee9 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3m sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. Nh\u01b0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 m\u00ea \u0111\u1eafm v\u1ec1 tham \u00e1i, c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng hay c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 sanh ra c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi tham. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: H\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: H\u1ef7 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng trong t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 sanh ra s\u1ef1 an l\u1ea1c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c. Trong n\u00e0y s\u1ef1 sanh d\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc d\u1ee5c. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa h\u1ef7 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1ee5c t\u00ean l\u00e0 H\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh qu\u00fd. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m vui v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m d\u1ee5c. H\u1ee3p hai lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 danh s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 sanh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 xo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u00f3i chung ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00f9y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 m\u00ea v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m hay sanh ra s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 sau \u0111\u00f3. L\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i \u00e1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i \u00e1i c\u00f9ng h\u1ef7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u00e1i th\u1ee7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00f9y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t B\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y, hai l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y, ba l\u00e0 gian t\u1ea1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. C\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y theo nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i t\u00ean n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. Gi\u00e1n t\u1ea1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y tu t\u1eadp t\u00edn c\u0103n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: S\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1eb7p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y. Lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u00e1n t\u1ea1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u01a1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i b\u1ed9i l\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u1ede n\u01a1i ba c\u00f5i \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc sanh ra nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 sanh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00e1c c\u0103n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u0103n s\u1ef1 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p, L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 con kh\u1ec9, l\u00e0m cho c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng y\u00ean, hay vui theo ch\u1ea5p l\u1ea5y tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, Do t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ebfp x\u1ea3 n\u01a1i n\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc mong c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con tr\u00e2u v\u00e0 l\u00faa, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 ngo\u00e0i tr\u1ea7n l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i n\u01a1i n\u01a1i \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00f3i bi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp, v\u00ec sao hay n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 vua \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i t\u1eadp (nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do kh\u00e1t \u00e1i nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho d\u01b0 m\u00f9i v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ho\u1eb7c, d\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec1n m\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i t\u1ea1o ra v\u00f4 d\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c, th\u01b0\u1eddng hay c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i sanh t\u1eed l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 Th\u1ee7 Truy\u1ec1n Th\u1ea5p Sa. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec hay qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea9u d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 oan gia b\u00ean trong. L\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eeda ch\u1eb3ng cho v\u00e0o, nh\u01b0 A Na H\u00e0m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eeda Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, do tham \u00e1i n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00f4 minh l\u1ea1i h\u01a1n sao? V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, v\u00f4 minh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9, v\u00ec kh\u00e1t \u00e1i cho n\u00ean \u1ea5m r\u01a1i v\u00e0o h\u1ea7m l\u1eeda kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 voi m\u00f9, c\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c h\u1eadu sanh, cho n\u00ean th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 sau ch\u1eb3ng do v\u00f4 minh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1eeda nh\u00e0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1eady. V\u1eady n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00ec m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? S\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 sanh ra, m\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, v\u00ec sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft? V\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. V\u00ec s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, n\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1eadc A La H\u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng sanh l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1eadp. S\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf nghi\u1ec7p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. N\u00f3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1eadp, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 tham l\u00e0 do \u0110\u1ea1o d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady, v\u00ec ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 tu h\u00e0nh c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh r\u1ed3i th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 khi nghe c\u00f2n nghi\u1ec7p s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nghi\u00eap phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, t\u1eadp th\u00ec v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1eadp n\u00ean T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec \u1edf n\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf r\u00fat g\u1ecdn l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00ean n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf t\u1eadp. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa h\u1eefu v\u00e0 sanh \u1ea5m kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u1eadp. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y trong hi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi c\u00e1c duy\u00ean , c\u00f9ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u1eadp, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i ri\u00eang l\u1ebb l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp. Hay n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 m\u00ea v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n h\u00f3a ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y ch\u01b0a l\u00eca,<\/p>\n

Tuy \u0111\u1ee9t nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i sanh,<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y h\u1eb1ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 duy\u00ean v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, th\u00ec n\u00f3i l\u00e0 duy\u00ean \u00e1i kh\u1edfi th\u1ee7, n\u00f3i duy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i th\u00ec n\u00f3i l\u00e0 duy\u00ean th\u1ee7 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 quan s\u00e1t, v\u00ec duy\u00ean v\u00e0o ba n\u01a1i, th\u1ecd duy\u00ean v\u00e0o nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u00e1i n\u00e0y th\u00ec ra sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 minh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 do \u00e1i, duy\u00ean v\u00e0o \u00e1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o duy\u00ean v\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Duy\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n v\u1ecb, th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y \u1ea5y. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00e1i. \u00c1i n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p duy\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi, kinh c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Do s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i n\u00ean c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i, \u00e1i n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ecd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00f4 minh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 duy\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o v\u00f4 minh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh \u00e1i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p duy\u00ean v\u00e0o. Do s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y nghe v\u00e0 duy\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i, \u00e1i n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p duy\u00ean v\u00e0o \u00e1i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ba \u00e1i l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 duy\u00ean \u00e1i. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t t\u00edn li\u1ec5u l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean v\u00e0o v\u00f4 minh \u00e1i. Qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi th\u01b0\u1eddng vui v\u1edbi v\u1ecb t\u00e0 tr\u00ed l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean qu\u00e1n v\u1ecb \u00e1i, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m nh\u01a1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u1ecd \u00e1i. \u00c1i n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ba lo\u1ea1i. Do c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 s\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i x\u00fac g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u1ea5m. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng sai kh\u00e1c g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 v\u1eady. V\u00ec hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00ec hi\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00fac l\u00e0 x\u00fac, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 th\u1ecd l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba. V\u00ec nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00f2ng tin ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0 trong kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Duy\u00ean Sanh n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

A Nan! N\u1ebfu th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e1c v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9 th\u00ec Ca la n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

A Nan! N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ca La La th\u00ec th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1edfi v\u00e0o thai ch\u0103ng? Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 \u1edf l\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1eeb trong v\u00f4 th\u1ec9 nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u00e1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i s\u00e1t na l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 x\u00fac v\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng. L\u1ea1i ng\u0169 \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd sanh trong T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u. Nh\u01b0 Ca La La l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00c1t Ph\u00f9 \u0110\u00e0, khi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i v\u00f4 minh, ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n duy\u00ean \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. S\u1ef1 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5, v\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o. \u0102n u\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. V\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i li\u1ec1n h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nhau l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. L\u1ea1i do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u1eady. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i, tr\u1ee3 duy\u00ean cho s\u1ef1 tham \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: H\u1ec9 d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 d\u1ee5c, ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Khi tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec t\u00e2m sanh hoan h\u1ef7. Do h\u1ef7 n\u1ea7y sanh ra \u00e1i; n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c. Khi tr\u1ea7n \u1ea5y c\u1ea7u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c (s\u1ef1 mong mu\u1ed1n). Do nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n sanh \u00e1i n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: R\u1eebng r\u1eadm v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ee5c n\u1ea7y g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y ra sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: D\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi, hay nhi\u1ec5m n\u01a1i t\u00e2m; n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m d\u1ee5c tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1n ch\u1ed7 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1eafc d\u1ee5c. S\u1ef1 tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc Tam Ma B\u1ea1t \u0110\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu d\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c h\u1ecfa. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n; n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4; n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c c\u1ea5u. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c bi\u1ec7n, V\u00f4 t\u01b0 t\u00ednh t\u00f3an; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c ph\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u00e0m cho si m\u00ea n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c mu\u1ed9n (bu\u1ed3n b\u1ef1c).<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00f9y h\u1eefu h\u00e0nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00f9y l\u01b0u. Th\u01b0\u1eddng hy v\u1ecdng cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 y\u1ec3m. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 tham. Ch\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t ly n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i (s\u1ef1 che \u0111\u1eady). C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 che \u0111\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. L\u00e0m cho ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca h\u1eefu; n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft. Ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy hay x\u00fac n\u00e3o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00f9y (c\u00e1i d\u00f9i). C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb1ng. H\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u0103ng th\u00eam g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i. Mu\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p c\u0103n tr\u1ea7n hay vui. N\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn (\u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp). D\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ea7n v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 sanh t\u1eed t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m sanh hoan h\u1ef7, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 d\u1ee5c v\u00f4 y\u1ec3m. T\u00edch t\u1ee5 d\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn lui ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u1edbng. D\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau l\u00e0m gi\u00e2y bu\u1ed9c. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c c\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1eeb tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n sanh t\u1eed, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e1i h\u00e0, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecb kh\u00e1t b\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 g\u1eb7p v\u00e0o n\u01a1i bi\u1ec3n tr\u1ea7n. Do \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n ch\u1ea3y ng\u1ed1n, nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t r\u01a1m. Ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea7y v\u00f4 l\u1eadu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0u (kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 d\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9). C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft sanh t\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u00f9ng (n\u1ed1i nhau l\u1ea1i). S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u1ea7y t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho s\u1ef1 sanh t\u1eed n\u1ea7y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c do k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd \u1edf s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sanh t\u1eed. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. Nh\u01b0 trong n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tham \u00e1i c\u00f3 11 lo\u1ea1i n\u00ean bi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 danh,<\/p>\n

Hai l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a,<\/p>\n

Ba l\u00e0 th\u1ec3,<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng,<\/p>\n

N\u0103m l\u00e0 nh\u01a1n,<\/p>\n

S\u00e1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb,<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

T\u00e1m l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Ch\u00edn l\u00e0 sanh th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 l\u1eadp nan (s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp kh\u00f3),<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh nh\u01a1n r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y kh\u1edfi qu\u00e1n th\u00ec t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ea n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y. T\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 3<\/h3>\n

I.5 Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf (Th\u1ee9 N\u0103m)<\/h4>\n

Kinh n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t. Sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y? Do nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n g\u00ec kh\u1edfi l\u00ean? Ph\u00e1p g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho di\u1ec7t? T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? Vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec? Duy\u00ean g\u00ec v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t? Ngh\u0129a g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 V\u00f4 D\u01b0 di\u1ec7t? l\u00eca di\u1ec7t x\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? B\u1ea3y ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec kh\u00e1c? Sao l\u1ea1i t\u1eadn v\u00f4 d\u01b0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf? M\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t? N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f2n v\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1eadp Di\u1ec7t. Sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t? N\u1ebfu do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec l\u00fd \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Trong th\u1eadp k\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf, \u1edf y\u00ean n\u01a1i T\u1ee9 qu\u1ea3. Sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh? Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean sanh n\u00f3i Di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai lo\u1ea1i, sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1eadn th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. C\u00f3 k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Chi ti\u1ebft ngh\u0129a ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y ngh\u0129a c\u00f9ng ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 H\u00e1n di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebft, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Kinh n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u1ea7y v\u00e0 do ch\u1ed7 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sanh; n\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3. Ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n v\u1eady. C\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i v\u1ec1 Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd n\u00f3i do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i h\u1ebft n\u00ean hi\u1ec3n ra kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecbnh duy\u00ean h\u1ebft cho n\u00ean t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. L\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u1ea7y tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y kh\u1eafp 3 c\u00f5i. T\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ec9 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi h\u1eefu; n\u00ean A La H\u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. V\u00ec ph\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 Di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Sao nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec di\u1ec7t? T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? S\u1ef1 g\u00ec? Duy\u00ean g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 trung gian di\u1ec7t. Hai l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t, ba l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sanh di\u1ec7t. Trung gian di\u1ec7t ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u00ed, gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tam ma b\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t ba c\u00f5i. Do s\u1ef1 th\u00ed n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 t\u00f9y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xa l\u00eca ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tham s\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung gian di\u1ec7t. Ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi t\u00f9y theo gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat m\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t. T\u01b0\u01a1ng vi di\u1ec7t ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi n\u1ea7y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n sai bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00e1i nhau, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea7n h\u1ed3i di\u1ec7t; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi di\u1ec7t. Ba \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 c\u00e1i di\u1ec7t gi\u1ed1ng nhau. C\u00f2n v\u00f4 sanh di\u1ec7t ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn. Ng\u0169 \u1ea5m mu\u1ed1n sanh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n di\u1ec7t. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i: Nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n kh\u00e1t \u00e1i sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng sanh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. L\u1ea1i n\u01a1i kinh ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu, l\u00eca c\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u00eca kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf; nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 C\u00f9 \u0110\u00e0m. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 phi tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t; hai l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. Phi tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecda tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t, do l\u1eeda tr\u00ed n\u00ean thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t h\u1ebft r\u01a1m v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft; hai l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c ly di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ba l\u00e0 v\u0129nh ly di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a sanh, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t (ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft). N\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 sanh r\u1ed3i, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba, do th\u1ebf, xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1o trong hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1ecfi n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c ly di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c ly di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 d\u01b0 v\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai quy\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng sanh th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u0129nh ly di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 Kinh n\u00f3i: ch\u01b0a sanh d\u1ee5c, d\u1ee5c v\u1ecb lai quy\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 sanh; n\u00ean r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a di\u1ec7t n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t B\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: Di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t; hai l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi di\u1ec7t; ba l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u01b0 di\u1ec7t; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00f3i: Di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh di\u1ec7t; hai l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sanh di\u1ec7t; ba l\u00e0 trung gian di\u1ec7t; b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 v\u0129nh ly di\u1ec7t. Ch\u1eb3ng do nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n di\u1ec7t n\u00ean t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 h\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

Sanh d\u1ecb\u00eat do ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 sanh, ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

T\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t n\u1ea7y n\u00ec\u00eam vui.<\/p>\n

Kinh l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 sanh t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t. Ch\u1eb3ng do d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u1ed5i ch\u00ecm. G\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh di\u1ec7t. Do nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 sanh; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sanh di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean tam h\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi, nh\u01b0 trong b\u1ea3y l\u01b0u c\u00f3 m\u1ea7m gi\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 sanh. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sanh di\u1ec7t. Do \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung gian di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu l\u00eca t\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00fac t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Ch\u00edn lo\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3 Kheo Nan \u0110\u1ec1 Kha c\u00f3 duy\u00ean s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e8n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Trung gian di\u1ec7t. Do B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ea1o di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u0129nh ly di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1edfng hay di\u1ec7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft v\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c th\u00ec khi s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng sanh, t\u1ee9c th\u00ec v\u00f4 minh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n m\u1ea5t. G\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u0129nh ly di\u1ec7t. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 h\u1ecfa l\u00f2. L\u00fd lu\u1eadn n\u1ea7y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i cho v\u0129nh ly di\u1ec7t. T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? S\u1ef1 g\u00ec, duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 m\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu vi; t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t l\u00e0m s\u1ef1; th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0m duy\u00ean. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00f3i t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00e2m d\u1eebng y\u00ean l\u00e0m s\u1ef1. C\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Di\u1ec7t ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Di\u1ec7t n\u1ea7y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni L\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0. Ni ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 lo l\u1eafng suy ngh\u0129; \u0111\u00e0 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 che ch\u01b0\u1edbng. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u01b0\u1edbng. Trong n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni L\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0. T\u01b0\u01a1ng vi ph\u00e1 sanh kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i tr\u00f4i qua v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng sanh l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh nung khi m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf sanh ra th\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c m\u00e0u xanh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00f4 d\u01b0 di\u1ec7t, ly di\u1ec7t, x\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00ed. B\u1ea3y ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00ean ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 7 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi. Nh\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n c\u00f3 66 c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nhau. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00e2m d\u1eebng v\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 m\u00ea \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eadn nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y ch\u1eb7t g\u1ed1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u01b0 di\u1ec7t, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ee7 Kha D\u1ee5 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. Ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb c\u1ed9t r\u00e0ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 v\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafm say tham lam. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00eca. S\u1ef1 \u00e1c t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t; l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129a tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni L\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 D\u1ecb\u00eat. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng ho\u1eb7c l\u00eca, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf v\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 trong hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f9ng v\u1ecb lai v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c n\u1eefa, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i c\u0103n (g\u1ed1c b\u00ean trong). \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00ed (s\u1ef1 qu\u00ean \u0111i).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u01b0, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n ho\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t. Do qu\u00e1n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc; n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n ly h\u00e0nh. \u0110o\u1ea1n k\u1ebft t\u1eadn duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u00e3. Duy\u00ean v\u00e0o tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00f5 ho\u1eb7c ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n di\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y gi\u1eef ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf \u0111i. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao t\u1eadn v\u00f4 d\u01b0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do v\u00f4 d\u01b0 di\u1ec7t; n\u00ean v\u1ecb lai kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng sanh. Ch\u1eb3ng do ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 d\u01b0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 d\u01b0 di\u1ec7t, t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c, ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1o v\u1eady. Th\u1eafng d\u01b0 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; n\u00ean phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i. N\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng sai an t\u00e2m duy\u00ean v\u00e0o; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 d\u01b0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec V\u00f4 D\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 phi Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Thanh t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3; cho n\u00ean phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o di\u1ec7t th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3 danh m\u1ea5t th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 D\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. Lu\u1eadn n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i V\u00f4 D\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u01a1n Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Di\u1ec7t n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 do tu h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0 trong kinh Ph\u00fa L\u00e2u Na th\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3y xe r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c A La H\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn v\u00f4 d\u01b0, m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0, b\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ebft, l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng, \u0111\u00f3i, kh\u00e1t, s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a kh\u1ecfi; cho n\u00ean V\u00f4 D\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ch\u01a1n Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. Ch\u01a1n Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf n\u1ea7y do nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ch\u01a1n Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong lu\u1eadn \u01afu Ba v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn l\u00fd kh\u00e1c cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00f4 D\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n khi m\u00e0 tham \u00e1i t\u1eadn th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 H\u1eefu D\u01b0 v\u00e0 V\u00f4 D\u01b0. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf. T\u1ea1i sao nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n di\u1ec7t th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1eefu D\u01b0 m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 di\u1ec7t th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 D\u01b0? Do nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n di\u1ec7t n\u00ean c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n. Cho n\u00ean 2 lo\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1eadn n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1eadp Di\u1ec7t. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i Kh\u1ed5 Di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a l\u1eeda kh\u00e1t \u00e1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 r\u01a1m r\u1ea1. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i th\u00ec c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a r\u01a1m v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a l\u1eeda \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n m\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 r\u01a1m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u00ec l\u1eeda c\u0169ng ti\u00eau theo. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf l\u1ea5y \u00e1i th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n. Do \u00e1i th\u1ef1c \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00ean Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf h\u1ebft; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 Di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u n\u00f3i: Ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tu h\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, v\u00ec sao qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh di\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i quy\u1ebft mu\u1ed1n xa l\u00eca, v\u1ecb lai c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 li\u1ec1n l\u00e0m cho ch\u1eb3ng sanh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1eadc tu h\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ch\u1eb3ng sanh v\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1eadn; n\u00ean c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 sau c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u00e1i \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1eadn, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t. V\u1eady th\u00ec c\u00f3 k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec c\u00e1i l\u00fd n\u00e0y ra sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Lo l\u1eafng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 trong kinh Th\u1ee7 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i: L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed1n ch\u1eb7t t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u cho d\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n. Do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1eadc A La H\u00e1n v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00eca t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng sai v\u1edbi l\u00fd. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb lai kh\u1ed5, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ph\u00e1. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 qua v\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xa l\u00eca, th\u01b0\u1eddng do s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1eadt t\u1ebf v\u1eady. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn l\u00e0 do l\u00eca kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. V\u00ec c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 sau ch\u1eb3ng sanh, n\u00ean tu theo B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. Do ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00f3i A La H\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u1ed5, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Trong Th\u1eadp K\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng hay n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 an l\u1eadp n\u01a1i T\u1ee9 qu\u1ea3, sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Tham \u00e1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i, Tu \u0110\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ph\u00e1, do s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng K\u1ebft kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac kh\u1edfi l\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, do \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 an l\u1eadp T\u1ee9 qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1eadn, t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1o, ph\u1ea7n 2 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb lai sanh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y. Ri\u00eang n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, h\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean sanh n\u00f3i Di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai lo\u1ea1i, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1eadn l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3 \u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 sai khi\u1ebfn. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 d\u1ee9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u00e1i t\u1eadn, d\u1ee5c di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 5 ngh\u0129a, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 hay c\u00f9ng nhau li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1eadn, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh. L\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1eadn v\u00ec th\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Bi\u1ec7t di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n l\u00e0 t\u00ean ri\u00eang m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 66 lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00f4 vi c\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, nh\u00e2n l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, sai kh\u00e1c.v.v. n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ed9ng, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n g\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n v\u00f4 sanh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 di\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n

1) Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1eefu vi, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n

2) Ra kh\u1ecfi tam gi\u1edbi, l\u00eca n\u01a1i th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, ch\u1eb3ng s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi g\u00ec c\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

3) V\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng sanh, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u t\u00edch, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ch\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

4) Ch\u1eb3ng nghi c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u1edf ba c\u00f5i, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u1ed9 qua kh\u1ecfi bi\u1ec3n sanh t\u1eed, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u1edd b\u00ean kia.<\/p>\n

5) R\u00f5 bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nghe r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

6) Nh\u01b0 hoa \u01afu \u0110\u00e0m th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

7) Ch\u1eb3ng gi\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1 n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

8) Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ed1c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 hay \u1edf t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

9) \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb tr\u1eeb ph\u00e1p, th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng thi\u1ebfu, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

10) Qua kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f9ng, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

11) Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p, n\u00ean v\u00f4 h\u00fd lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

12) L\u1eeda ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh.<\/p>\n

13) Qua kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a vua, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 cam l\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

14) \u0110\u00e2y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 C\u1ef1c di\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

15) T\u1ecbch t\u0129nh ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1ed5, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

16) Ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

17) V\u00f4 thi\u00eau nhi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1t, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u00e1i t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

18) Sanh l\u1eeda than nh\u1ea1 (ng\u1edd v\u1ef1c), cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

19) \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 sanh t\u1eed ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

20) Gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ngang tr\u00e1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 u\u1ed5ng (kh\u00f4ng cong).<\/p>\n

21) B\u00ean trong kh\u00f4ng \u00edt, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tai n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

22) V\u1ec1 sau kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1ed5, c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh an l\u1ea1c, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

23) Kh\u00e1t c\u00f3 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ngh\u0129.<\/p>\n

24) C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ly sanh ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t, vui t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng sanh.<\/p>\n

25) T\u1ee9 ma ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea5u t\u00edch.<\/p>\n

26) Ch\u1eb3ng do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

27) Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u01b0u.<\/p>\n

28) M\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb3ng tho\u00e1i, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 danh tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

29) Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ed1ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

30) V\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 ham mu\u1ed1n, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

31) Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

32) Kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

33) Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

34) Ch\u1eb3ng m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ly d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

35) Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng sai tr\u00e1i cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

36) S\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

37) L\u00eca s\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

38) Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sai tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

39) Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

40) V\u00e0o c\u00e1c n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u00ecm n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

41) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadm th\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

42) L\u00eca Ph\u1eadt ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

43) Qu\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd b\u00ean kia cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qua kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

44) Ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean cao c\u1ea3 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

45) Bi\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p to\u00e0n tr\u00e1p (t\u00edch g\u00f3p v\u00e0o) r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, k\u1ebb cao c\u1ea3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

46) V\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 cao kh\u00f3 s\u00e1nh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

47) L\u00eca nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fay.<\/p>\n

48) Th\u00e1nh \u00e1i ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

49) Ph\u00e0m Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

50) C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

51) Ch\u1eb3ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

52) Th\u1ec3 c\u1ef1c trinh c\u1ed1 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n

53) C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4n qu\u00fd.<\/p>\n

54) C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i thanh t\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 n\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

55) L\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

56) Hay c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5 ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 quy y.<\/p>\n

57) Chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thanh t\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

58) C\u0103n b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

59) L\u00eca d\u1ee5c s\u00e2n si cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

60) Tr\u1eeb b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i v\u00f4 minh cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n

61) C\u00e1c th\u1ecd t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c<\/p>\n

62) Kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ecda cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecda<\/p>\n

63) T\u1ee9 l\u01b0u kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2u<\/p>\n

64) T\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng;<\/p>\n

65) R\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp 10 t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu;<\/p>\n

66) Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Trong kinh b\u1ed9 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: Ph\u00e9p n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u00eca s\u1ef1 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: L\u00eca s\u1ef1 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a. Chung cu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n r\u00f5 2 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean hay v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea7y. Th\u00e1nh nh\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00ean ch\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00ed s\u1edf tri. Th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u00ec kh\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft ly (l\u00eca s\u1ef1 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft); ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb s\u01b0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i trong c\u00e1c kinh l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u00f3. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc, th\u1ecd c\u00f3. \u1ede n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, k\u1ebb n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee5ng t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng che n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Do l\u1ef1c B\u00e1t Nh\u00e3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c; th\u1ec3, t\u00e1nh, t\u01b0\u1edbng sai kh\u00e1c sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng sanh th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. L\u00eca nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch n\u1ea7y, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdanh t\u1eed, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: T\u00f9y mi\u00ean phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o sau ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh, v\u1edbi c\u00e1i l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch n\u1ea7y g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. Do duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 sau kh\u00f4ng sanh. Trong n\u1ea7y t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00e0 phi t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t n\u1ea7y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 sanh v\u00e0 sau khi sanh th\u00ec t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t. T\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 phi t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 Phi t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t th\u00ec n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec l\u1ebd l\u00fac ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t. T\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? T\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau v\u1eabn di\u1ec7t m\u00e0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sanh n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng sanh. N\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch \u1edf sau th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a v\u1eady. V\u00ec sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec l\u00fac ch\u01b0a t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch (ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a) th\u00ec ch\u01b0a sanh; n\u00ean ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng sanh m\u00e0 b\u1ed5n lai \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 r\u1ed3i. Ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y s\u1ebd sanh t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch kh\u1edfi ngay sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 sanh l\u00e0 do c\u00e1i l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch c\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea7y t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn mai h\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh ch\u1ee9 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00eca s\u1ef1 sanh c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c t\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ch. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng sanh th\u00ec ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n v\u1eady. Trong Kinh Th\u00f4ng Th\u00edch qu\u1ed1c d\u1ee5 n\u00f3i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

Kinh r\u1eb1ng: Tu t\u1eadp l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho t\u00ednh h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 ng\u0169 c\u0103n hay di\u1ec7t; qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb lai kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n ch\u1eb3ng sanh. Tuy thu\u1ed9c v\u1ecb lai, phi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? \u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 h\u00ecnh ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u v\u0103n. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy\u00ean v\u00e0o c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a 3 \u0111\u1eddi di\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t. Ngo\u00e0i ra kinh c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf s\u1eafc, th\u1ecd, d\u1ee5c n\u1ea7y. Do \u00e1i d\u1ee5c di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 s\u1eafc \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i li\u1ec1n ly di\u1ec7t cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u1ea5m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a di\u1ec7t n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 ba \u0111\u1eddi. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang. L\u1ea1i trong Qu\u1ed1c D\u1ee5 kinh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Tu t\u1eadp n\u0103m c\u0103n hay di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c h\u00ecnh n\u1ea7y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ri\u00eang r\u1eb1ng: qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 nhi\u1ebfp \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 nhi\u1ebfp \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai th\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp nhau theo th\u00ec tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh m\u1ea7m cho c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Do c\u00e1i m\u1ea7m n\u1ea7y di\u1ec7t; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 tam th\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o h\u1ebft th\u00ec n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn. C\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb lai l\u00e0 do ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng; n\u00ean v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 sanh ra n\u1eefa. Cho n\u00ean kinh n\u00f3i: Ba \u0111\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, th\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7t g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00ed? Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n n\u00f3i trong kinh T\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eafng r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi v\u00f4 vi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ly d\u1ee5c, nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng d\u01b0 ra, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ta ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i v\u00f4 vi \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 ta tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 nghe c\u00f3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng, nghe c\u00f3 r\u1ed3i sau kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i do s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadt n\u00e0o th\u00e0nh c\u00f3, r\u1ed3i r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 vi, n\u00ean ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng; nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3. Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tai ho\u1ea1nh r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb3ng sanh. C\u00e1i v\u00f4 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd h\u00f3a \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n \u1edf t\u00e2m. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra n\u00f3i: n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ph\u00e1p th\u00ec di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? v\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u1eady ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p Th\u00e1nh nh\u01a1n qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5, t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. D\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf ch\u0103ng? Ngo\u00e0i ra n\u00f3i: Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ea3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u1eadp th\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ebf nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 2 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i th\u1ee9 3. Ngo\u00e0i ra n\u00f3i: n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o h\u01a1n. H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ta ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i nh\u1ee9t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh. N\u1ebfu duy\u00ean v\u1edbi h\u1eefu vi th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb lai th\u1ebf, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 v\u1eadt l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh. N\u1ebfu duy\u00ean v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh. Ngo\u00e0i ra n\u00f3i: Ng\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 vi c\u00f3 v\u1eadt g\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu ta ch\u1eafc v\u00f4 vi c\u00f3 v\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3. Ngo\u00e0i ra ng\u01b0\u01a1i r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ta b\u1ecb gi\u1eef ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean n\u00ean gi\u1eef; n\u1ebfu r\u00f5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc, th\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u00e1nh n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1eady. V\u1eadt n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng m\u1ea5t. V\u00ec sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 vi v\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi nhau? V\u00ec sao th\u1ebf? S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan \u1ea5y phi nh\u01a1n qu\u1ea3 v\u1eady, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: ho\u1eb7c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u00e1i nh\u01a1n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi. Ngo\u00e0i ra n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu l\u1eadp v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 c\u00f3, do ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eady. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ph\u00e1p th\u00ec v\u00f4 n\u1ea7y nh\u01a1n g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

Kinh n\u00f3i: C\u00e1c T\u1ef3 Kheo n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. N\u1ebfu Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb kh\u1edfi l\u00ean li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c h\u1eadu sanh r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c sai kh\u00e1c nhau; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. L\u1ea1i trong A H\u00e0m n\u00f3i: Tuy ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n c\u1ea3. Kinh n\u00f3i: Khi kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 x\u1ea3 h\u1ebft c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn v\u00e0 l\u00eca d\u1ee5c kh\u1ed5, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eefa n\u00ean l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng sanh. S\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u n\u1ea7y ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 ra sao? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1eadn th\u00ec \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n n\u00f3i: V\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5 n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c ch\u1eb3ng sanh? N\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng sanh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ta th\u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sanh, v\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f3 cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sanh. V\u00ec do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sanh. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00f3 cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sanh, th\u00ec Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n h\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu n\u01a1i ba c\u00f5i, n\u00ean v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng sanh. N\u1ebfu do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng th\u00ec \u1ea5m li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 sai. Cho n\u00ean h\u00e3y bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng s\u1ee3 h\u1eefu m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i, d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u1ebft, t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ebft th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 v\u1eadt. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 4<\/h3>\n

I.6 Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf (Th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u)<\/h4>\n

Kinh n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf, ch\u1eef n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u00ec nh\u01a1n g\u00ec m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1ee9c th\u00ec n\u00ean n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady th\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y sai. N\u1ebfu c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Di\u1ec7t T\u1eadp Kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec v\u00ec sao trong kinh l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec k\u1ebb tu \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu h\u1eefu vi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f4 vi ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u00e1nh h\u00e0nh. K\u1ebb n\u00f3i ch\u00e1nh h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ea1o, th\u00ec quy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cho b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng n\u00e0y th\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia \u0111\u1ea1o sao? Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n chia v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t? \u0110\u1ea1o ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n chia \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f2n kinh kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi th\u00ec v\u00ec sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: G\u1ed1c t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 r\u1ed3i, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 do ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh nh\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec v\u00ec sao tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau? N\u1ebfu tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o phi t\u00e2m th\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1eadt v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m phi t\u00e2m th\u00ec ph\u00e1p tu \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sai kh\u00e1c v\u00ec sao c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sai kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c th\u00ec v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb? N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u00fd, n\u1ebfu l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1ee9c h\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n. V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp 8 ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n ch\u1eb3ng k\u00e9m? V\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ee7 d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c? V\u00ec sao m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra ba lo\u1ea1i? Trung \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u01b0\u1edbc, \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean? V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00ean h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? Ki\u1ebfn t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Th\u1eadp Thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 hai kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? N\u1ebfu do ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u00fac th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ebf (ch\u00e2n l\u00fd) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady th\u00ec phi ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec ngo\u00e0i ra s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia \u1ea5y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao ba ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t? N\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o hai \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadu t\u1eadn th\u00ec ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i chia ri\u00eang ra, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n ch\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf l\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o tu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a l\u1ecdc, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p? N\u1ebfu xa l\u00eca g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec s\u1ef1 l\u00eca \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p? L\u00eca s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n? Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng (m\u1ec7nh) v\u00e0 Th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ea3 hai kh\u00e1c nhau ra sao?<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh n\u1ebfu th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p nhi\u1ebfp th\u00ec v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp?<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n? T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? D\u1ee5ng g\u00ec? Duy\u00ean g\u00ec? V\u00e0 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu hay di\u1ec7t \u00e1c th\u00ec thi\u1ec7n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 hai tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu phi thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 phi thi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m tu ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o tu ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m? T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? D\u1ee5ng g\u00ec? duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi trong s\u00e1t na ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 th\u00ec v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ni\u1ec7m? T\u1ea1i sao s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y kh\u00e1c, s\u1ef1 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 kh\u00e1c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y v\u1eady? N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 x\u1ee9 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. N\u1ebfu ni\u1ec7m ri\u00eang t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p th\u00ec v\u00ec sao kinh l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 (m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 gi\u1eef n\u1eafm) V\u00ec sao c\u00f3 l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb, c\u00f3 l\u00fac ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edb?<\/p>\n

Tam Ma \u0110\u1ec1 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? D\u1ee5ng g\u00ec? Ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tu \u0110\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 d\u1ee5c s\u00e2n, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 sai v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Kinh n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng khai tr\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi n\u00f3i, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Do nghe t\u00ean r\u1ed3i r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a v\u1eady, t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1i bi m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y hi\u1ec3n l\u00ean s\u1ef1 y\u00ean \u1ed5n n\u01a1i ngh\u0129a b\u1ecb che khu\u1ea5t. Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra th\u00ec n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Do tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi r\u1ed3i sau gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. R\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, r\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed khi nghe c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y ch\u00e1nh hay t\u00e0. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb nghi v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o? B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0nh v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang th\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y sai tr\u00e1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 tu h\u00e0nh tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t. S\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn n\u00e0y do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tr\u1eeb nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt qu\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o n\u01a1i kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n n\u00ean ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m tu \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 kia nh\u01b0 kinh Qu\u1ed1c D\u1ee5 c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng tu h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. S\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng tu h\u00e0nh xu\u1ea5t gia ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0 kinh d\u1ee5 cho b\u1ea3y chi\u1ebfc xe. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Nh\u01b0 Lai xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf v\u00ec ba s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. L\u00eca ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 kinh Phi\u1ec7t D\u1ee5 (chi\u1ebfc b\u00e8) n\u00f3i: Ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean b\u1ecf, h\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng phi ph\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m, cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i hai di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng sai tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee7 Di\u1ec7t T\u1eadp Kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec v\u00ec sao trong kinh ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t, do s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1eadn ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh d\u1ee5ng, l\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn l\u00e0m ch\u00e1nh. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o hay di\u1ec7t h\u1eefu vi v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn qua s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t kh\u00e1t \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 kh\u1ed5, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1eadn cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i l\u1eeda h\u1ebft t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 than \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0n. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y di\u1ec7t (ch\u1ebft) th\u00ec b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c h\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t t\u00e0 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eeb ra nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5, g\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u1ee7a Chi\u00ean \u0110\u00e0 La v\u00e0 \u01afu Ba K\u1ef3 Na v.v\u2026 L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H\u1eefu D\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi V\u00f4 D\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t h\u1eadu h\u1eefu \u1ea5m kh\u1ed5, th\u01b0\u1eddng hay t\u00edch ch\u1ee9a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe quay v\u00e0 t\u00ean b\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f4 vi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eefu h\u00e0nh th\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u00e0nh, \u0110\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng v\u00f4 h\u00e0nh (ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m). Tuy \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh do quy h\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n v\u1eady, n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c l\u1ed9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh n\u1ed5i tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u1ed3i l\u00e0m cho h\u1ebft t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ef1 ch\u1ea3y (l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh) v\u00e0 gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1eadn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi (ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi) n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00ed th\u00fa th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho n\u01a1i \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a ch\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, h\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 quy h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1. Do \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 quy h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, n\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u1eafc ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c n\u00ean th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 x\u1ee9 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb cho m\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u00e1c ma, t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u01a1c ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9a c\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 n\u00fai T\u1ef3 Ph\u00fa La, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 s\u1eefa, m\u00e1u v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft. Do c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111oan ch\u1eafc d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb m\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sanh, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Nh\u01a1n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Th\u00e1nh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh nh\u01a1n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a vua, l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 Th\u00e1nh nh\u01a1n n\u00f3i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y, l\u1ea1i lo vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u00f2 \u0111i, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u1ef1c Th\u00e1nh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c l\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Th\u00e1nh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: T\u1ea1i sao \u0110\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh? M\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i ra kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eady. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a l\u1eeda. L\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb m\u1eb7n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa b\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i vi cao c\u1ea3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong kinh d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n voi n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u1edf t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea7y th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 chia \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 chia ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 chia ra t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng sai bi\u1ec7t, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n tam mu\u1ed9i, l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n T\u1ef3 Kheo \u1edf n\u01a1i ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n x\u1ee9. \u0110\u1ea1o c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng; n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 8 ph\u1ea7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ecm ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed5i t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft gi\u00e2y t\u01a1. L\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ed5 xe. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tuy ph\u00e2n chia ra \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i. Tuy ph\u00e2n ra \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 6 ngh\u0129a ch\u1ee9ng th\u00e0nh. M\u1ed9t n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. Kinh n\u00f3i ng\u0169 c\u0103n l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. Ng\u0169 c\u0103n n\u1ea7y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o. Cho n\u00ean r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 chia ra \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. Hai l\u00e0 v\u00ec kinh n\u00f3i; ba l\u00e0 th\u00e2n nhi\u1ebfp \u0110\u1ea1o. Ba th\u00e2n c\u00f3 chia ra v\u00e0 ba s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t do Di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Kinh n\u00f3i: Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh \u1edf n\u01a1i Di\u1ec7t, l\u00eca \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 tr\u1eeb ra. Kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb. N\u0103m l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 xa l\u00eca. Kinh n\u00f3i: Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ea1o th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca. S\u00e1u l\u00e0 do thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o. Kinh n\u00f3i: B\u00e1t Nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. V\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh. B\u00e1t Nh\u00e3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn; cho n\u00ean r\u00f5 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ea1o ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p. \u0110\u1ea1o ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ea7y \u0111i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, quy h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. L\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao m\u00e0 kinh n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n kinh kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e1p T\u1ea1ng lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: Gi\u1ea3 chia ra c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 danh v\u00e0 2 l\u00e0 y tha gi\u1ea3 danh. N\u00f3i t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 danh, nh\u01b0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n. Y tha gi\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? \u0110\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m n\u1ea7y tu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1n tu. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n s\u1ef1 b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch v\u1eady. Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 gi\u1eef t\u00f9y theo m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u00ean, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb m\u1eb7n chua, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c theo \u0111\u00f3 h\u01a1n l\u00ean. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi t\u00f9y theo m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 h\u01a1n v\u1eady. Ngo\u00e0i ra t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, trong \u1ea5y n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; s\u1eafc, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c 4 ho\u1eb7c 5 v\u00ec di\u1ec7t t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 4 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1eady. Ngo\u00e0i ra ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m, t\u00f9y theo gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba. Do \u1edf ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi th\u00ec v\u00ec sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ed5 ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a? N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do ch\u1ed7 c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a n\u1ea7y n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? H\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 c\u00e1i m\u1edbi trong \u1ea5y, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00faa g\u1ea1o v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n; nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c S\u01b0. Cho n\u00ean do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1o \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 vi. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 cho r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi. Sao l\u1ea1i r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y? Do r\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng kinh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1t Ma Tr\u1ea7n Na v\u1eady, do t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u01b0a sanh th\u00ec s\u1ebd sanh, \u0111\u00e3 sanh r\u1ed3i li\u1ec1n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu vi. Do x\u1ea3 tr\u1eeb nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng x\u1ea3, h\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng phi ph\u00e1p. Di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3. Duy\u00ean n\u1ed9i kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi, m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean b\u00ean trong. Do nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eafng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111en m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec7p, n\u1ebfu nghi\u00eap n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi. Do s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u0103n nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Th\u1ea5t B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng thu\u1eadn theo nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n, do ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, do \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1o (nhi\u1ec1u con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng) ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, do \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111i kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o tu \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5, vui, ch\u1eadm, nhanh v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c g\u00e1c kh\u00e1c cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 9 lo\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, 9 lo\u1ea1i v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc, B\u00edch Chi Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt do c\u0103n t\u00e1nh sai bi\u1ec7t, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i do m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t g\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Ba \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1n, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ba \u0110\u1ebf kh\u00e1c th\u1ec3 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Do m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u00ec v\u00ec sao tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau. N\u1ebfu tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Qu\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng hai th\u1eeba, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi,th\u00ec s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1eady. Ch\u1ec9 di\u1ec7t c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ho\u1eb7c, tam th\u1eeba nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ng\u0169 \u1ea5m v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i l\u1eeda, m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t r\u01a1m r\u1ea1 th\u00e0nh tro ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c. Do l\u1eeda ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t , nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 c\u0169ng sai bi\u1ec7t (kh\u00e1c nhau). C\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 di\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c, tr\u1eeb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed uy \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ea1o sai bi\u1ec7t, kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy \u0111\u1ebfm nh\u01b0 kinh H\u1ecfa lu\u00e2n n\u00f3i v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 phi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p, v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m phi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 tu ph\u00e1p th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u00fd ngh\u0129a. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sai tr\u00e1i th\u00ec v\u00ec sao m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m l\u1ea1i c\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u00ean \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 do sanh t\u1eed chia ra theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian, c\u1ea3 hai ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p v\u1eady. N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 phi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u1ea3 hai n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 t\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft. V\u00ec sai v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1eady, n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 phi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00f4 t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh. Tuy phi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, tuy c\u00f3 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m, x\u1ee9 v\u1ecb m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng tu \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa tu c\u00f3 3 lo\u1ea1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1eadp nghi\u00eam (gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u), cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ed3ng sanh di\u1ec7t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ra kh\u1ecfi, c\u00f9ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, cho n\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u00ean m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng sai kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sai v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec \u1edf n\u01a1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c kia v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eeb \u0111i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c (ng\u1edd m\u00ea). Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eeb k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi. Tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c; tuy \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn. H\u1eb1ng tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1i m\u00ea c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u00fac \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c. L\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng sanh l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. N\u1ebfu th\u1ecd b\u1ec7nh r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn y s\u01b0 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 th\u00e0nh vui \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 y s\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? v\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o ra duy\u00ean sai tr\u00e1i l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 ch\u01b0a sanh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u00fd. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, phi duy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea3nh v\u1eady. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd, t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Do c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 l\u1eadp 8 ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng t\u0103ng ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: H\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng, cho n\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00ean , m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi 8 th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0m 8 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ba th\u00e2n , ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ba th\u00edch (s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e2m ch\u1ebft) ba k\u1ebft, ba h\u1ecfa v\u00e0 ba \u0111\u1ed9c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u1ea7n. Trong t\u1ea1ng lu\u1eadn c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh 8 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 8 ph\u1ea7n. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh khi\u1ebft, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh th\u1ea3n, do \u0111\u1ef1\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i qu\u00e1, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m th\u1eadt nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u1ee5, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ee7 d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Hay th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng th\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e8m th\u00eam s\u1ef1 suy nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a Tu \u0110\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n l\u00e0m ba nhi\u1ebfp v\u1eady. Tu \u0110\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n tr\u00ed t\u00edn m\u00e0 d\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ni\u1ec1m tin n\u00e0y do ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc Tu \u0110\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed t\u00edn ni\u1ec1m vui, l\u1eddi khen x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf v\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. Cho n\u00ean trong 8 ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ebfp th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh ba lo\u1ea1i? Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i trong \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do 3 vi\u1ec7c v\u1eady, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu ph\u00e1 ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m l\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1eebng s\u00e1t na cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00eca nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111en tr\u1eafng hai nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1c. B\u1ea1t tr\u1eeb th\u00e2n t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1eeb ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef trong \u0111\u1eddi cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ea7u \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u0169ng v\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb vua, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi th\u00ec B\u00e1t Nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, t\u1eeb tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ee9c h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t do ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Th\u1ee7 La do ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 t\u00e2m n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 vua A Du Ca do ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 sai tr\u00e1i, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Ch\u1ea5t \u0110a La c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 tai ngang tr\u00e1i, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Do \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean n\u00ean v\u00f4 minh l\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb3ng sanh t\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng chung. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i do l\u1ef1c ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ef3 Kheo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, th\u00e2n, kh\u1ea9u, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd xinh t\u01b0\u01a1i, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea5y qua c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft, t\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ebft chi\u1ebfu soi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00e1nh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu soi. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u00ec \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ed cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? \u0110\u00e2y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i trong kinh Ch\u1ee7ng T\u1eed d\u1ee5. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn, do c\u1ea3nh ch\u00e1nh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 tr\u00ed ch\u00e1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do tr\u00ed ch\u00e1nh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u1ea3nh ch\u00e1nh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0u ch\u1ea3y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i Ca Chi\u00ean Di\u00ean n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Trong t\u1ea1ng lu\u1eadn c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, tr\u00ed nghi, tr\u00ed \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho qua kh\u1ed5 \u00e1c, ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt tr\u00ed n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi:Ki\u1ebfn t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng thu\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea5y sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1c duy\u00ean t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 hoa qu\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho th\u1ea5y<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sanh<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, n\u00f3i t\u1ee9c h\u01b0<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u1eadp th\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn<\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p tan ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1ea1o<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3c, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafm<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb duy\u00ean sanh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ph\u00e1 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a C\u1ea7u Na r\u1eb1ng: Ta ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3 danh t\u1ea1o ra v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 Th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 hai c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ee5c tr\u00ed \u1edf n\u01a1i Th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f2n ch\u01a1n tr\u00ed \u1edf t\u1ea1i b\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi sau. Qu\u00e1n nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn \u1edf ph\u00e1p th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t tam h\u1eefu, Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, duy\u00ean theo ch\u00e2n l\u00fd l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn \u1edf t\u1ea1i B\u00e1t Ch\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu do ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u00fac th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ebf (ch\u01a1n l\u00fd) th\u00ec n\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m di\u1ec7t ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: M\u1ed9t l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh 4 vi\u1ec7c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c v\u1eady, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. K\u1ebb tu qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh, d\u00f9ng Th\u00e1nh tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t, n\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u1eefng kinh kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n th\u00f4ng tam th\u1ecd th\u00ec c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c s\u1ebd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c. Do th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n l\u00fd l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, cho n\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u00fac th\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c duy\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 m\u1ed9t l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng qua Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i th\u00ec h\u00e0 t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ebf (ch\u00e2n l\u00fd)?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi nhau, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a xe v\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a xe, m\u1ed7i c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 khi c\u1ed9ng chung l\u1ea1i th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i (chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf). \u0110\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 sanh ra nh\u01b0 h\u00f4m nay v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi v\u1eady, l\u1ea1i do th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng chung l\u1ea1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, t\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u \u0103n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ba ph\u00e1p th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00e0nh nghe vi\u1ec7c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng cho n\u00ean d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i do duy\u00ean v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean ba th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o hai \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, th\u00ec ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 ch\u0103ng v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t ra sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o hai \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu B\u00e1t Ch\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ea1o, th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n \u1edf trong gi\u00e1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 Tu Ma \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n. L\u1ea1i do vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c ng\u0169 c\u0103n, l\u1ea1i hay \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: V\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n th\u1ec1 nguy\u1ec7n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a C\u00f9 S\u01b0 La n\u00f3i, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 do tr\u1eeb nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n m\u1ea5t \u0111i v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh. Ch\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m cho bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00eca v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef, hai l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00fac n\u00f3i l\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi tu \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec v\u00ec sao nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed \u0111i, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c h\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n v\u1eady, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nghe \u00e2m thanh th\u1eed th\u00e1ch l\u00e0m ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, kinh n\u00f3i: nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh b\u1ecb th\u1eed th\u00e1ch. Tuy nhi\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i A La H\u00e1n b\u1ecb th\u1eed th\u00e1ch m\u00e0 l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1eed th\u00e1ch \u1ea5y \u0111i v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kinh n\u00f3i: Nh\u01b0 voi l\u1edbn \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eedng ch\u1ea1c, k\u1ebb tu h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u1eeb l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u0169ng c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i: Hay l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i n\u00f3i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Hay l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i con ng\u1ef1a n\u00e0y ch\u1ea1y nhanh c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n n\u00f3i n\u0103ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh n\u00f3i l\u00eca nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c n\u01a1i th\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, kinh l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: Nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ngoi l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea3y su\u1ed1t, ch\u1eb3ng loan l\u1ed7, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa do qu\u00e1n s\u1ef1 sai tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 s\u00e1t sanh, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c vui. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t t\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu l\u00eca t\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u00ean kia th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c th\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng duy\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ef1\u1ee3c, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m cho kia r\u00f5, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u1eady, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 l\u00eca \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m, v\u00ec sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m cho n\u00ean kh\u1edfi \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn c\u00e1i thi\u1ec7n. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Ta n\u00f3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111en tr\u1eafng hai nghi\u1ec7p, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m. Vi\u1ec7c hay l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 l\u00e0m. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1eeb. Do t\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m v\u00e0 t\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 do m\u1eaft n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 do m\u1eaft l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m th\u00ec v\u00ec sao h\u1ebft c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, do kinh n\u00f3i: S\u1eafc c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nghi, hai l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nghi v\u00e0 ba l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nghi. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng do 7 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i do ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 Th\u1eadp nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i T\u1ef3 Kheo c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i 11 nh\u1eadp nhi\u1ebfp, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng nghi, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i v\u00f4 s\u1eafc. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec 8 ph\u1ea7n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? L\u00fac ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1n th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m ba nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eady. N\u00f3i kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? \u1ede trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 tu tam nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng cho thanh t\u1ecbnh r\u1ed3i v\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gian l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i Ba La \u0110\u1ec1 M\u1ed9c Xoa c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, v\u00ec sao th\u1ebf? V\u00ec l\u00fac th\u1ecd th\u00ec c\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u00ec t\u00e2m d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef3 Kheo, T\u1ef3 Kheo Ni, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kinh n\u00f3i: Nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea d\u01b0\u01a1ng (b\u1edd \u0111\u00ea), c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c. Trong kinh b\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i: \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng ngh\u0129a th\u00ec th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u00edt, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: do n\u00f3i ba s\u1eafc cho n\u00ean r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y qu\u00e1n xem vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 M\u1ee5c Li\u00ean A Ni L\u1ea7u \u0110\u00e0 n\u00f3i: H\u1eefu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea3nh s\u1eafc l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. S\u1eafc n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e3n c\u0103n, c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec v\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u1eady, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i, ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: Do n\u00f3i v\u00f4 l\u01b0u s\u1eafc n\u00ean r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang, s\u1eafc n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i do \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c sanh, do \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 l\u01b0u cho n\u00ean s\u1eafc c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0u .<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: A La H\u00e1n s\u1eafc c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0u, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u01b0u? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1eaft, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc v.v. S\u1eafc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u01b0u. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec s\u1eafc n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u01b0u ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec? Ti\u1ebfp theo, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu l\u01b0u v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 l\u01b0u ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t hu\u1edbng h\u1eefu l\u01b0u v\u00ec sao trong kinh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i, kinh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: H\u1eefu l\u01b0u s\u1eafc ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m th\u1ee7 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 che \u0111\u1eady v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1eefu l\u01b0u s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Do 7 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang, c\u00e1c s\u01b0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 kinh b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 cho, do s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Tuy r\u1eb1ng th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng do t\u00e1c \u00fd khi c\u00fang th\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i hu\u00e2n tu t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n. Do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh ra trong v\u1ecb lai t\u00f9y theo ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1u \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c \u1ea5y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c sanh tr\u01b0\u1edfng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: Do s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kia kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 d\u1ee5ng, th\u00ec \u1edf n\u01a1i t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c kia ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u? Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u00f4 t\u00e1c cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1ea5p v\u00f4 t\u00e1c v\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kia c\u00f3 h\u01a1n thua v\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 d\u00f9ng, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kia v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i hay sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: Do nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp, duy\u00ean v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c \u00fd cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i m\u1eaft t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f9y theo v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec theo kinh \u00dac Gi\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu T\u1ef3 Kheo tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n, th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng, y ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i tu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i v\u00e0o trong r\u1eebng s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf. Do s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c thi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00ean tin r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Trong \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u00fd g\u00ec? Cho n\u00ean s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 t\u00e1c v\u00f4 gi\u00e1o (kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y) cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia ch\u1ed7 t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1c s\u01b0 thu\u1ed9c kinh b\u1ed9 c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, do s\u1ef1 d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean k\u1ebb kia ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cho kia nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 vi t\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh d\u1eef t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, do s\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1 h\u01a1n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh ra v\u00e0o v\u1ecb lai t\u00f9y theo ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1u nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c t\u00f9y theo vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh th\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1 h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft. Qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 \u00fd, th\u00e2n, kh\u1ea9u ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ea1y v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00f3i: N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, do 3 th\u1eddi t\u1ea1o \u00fd b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t sanh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ebd v\u00ec ta m\u00e0 gi\u1ebft, gi\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 gi\u1ebft r\u1ed3i. S\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng s\u00e1t, tuy c\u00f3 3 \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o khi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec l\u1ebd ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1eb3n v\u1ec1 m\u1ec7nh c\u0103n g\u1ed1c v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean 3 \u00fd ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecbch, cho n\u00ean n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb kia, do 3 \u00fd n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, th\u00ec v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i gi\u1eadn d\u1eef ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 tin r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 gi\u1eadn d\u1eef ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng n\u00e0y, h\u1eb1ng do t\u00e2m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, ch\u1ed7 ta ch\u1eb3ng vui, do t\u00e2m gia h\u1ea1nh cho n\u00ean s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh r\u1ed3i cho n\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vui, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Do t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y \u1ea5y, nghi\u00e3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1ed3i. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi s\u1eafc. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y th\u00ec 8 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft h\u1eefu v\u00f4, l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y v\u1eady. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng n\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, v\u00e0o ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, qu\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh, nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u1edf ch\u1ed7 qu\u00e1n l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n vi\u1ec7c, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, v\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ebf th\u00ec ai l\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u0111ang l\u00fac qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o, do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng t\u00e0 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng trong \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu trong khi qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 l\u00eca s\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o? S\u1edf d\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1eady. Sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00fac xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf n\u01a1i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i sai tr\u00e1i m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf n\u01a1i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang. Cho n\u00ean nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n trong \u0111\u00e2y gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3, do v\u1eady m\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n: V\u00ec \u1edf ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o chia ra l\u00e0m 8 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Theo Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ecda B\u1ed9 n\u00f3i, th\u01b0\u1eddng hay ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m \u00e1c th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam ph\u00e2n, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Do l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4 l\u01b0u cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0u. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01a1i b\u1ecb b\u1edfi s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 8 ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng danh d\u1ef1, h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng s\u1ef1 vui kh\u1ed5. Trong \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, li\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p sai bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i, gi\u1edbi Ba La \u0110\u1ec1 M\u1ed9c Xoa l\u00e0 ba \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i t\u00e1c ng\u00f4n, th\u1ecd \u00fd. Do s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u00fd n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba ch\u1ed7 t\u00e1c \u00fd, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi Ba La \u0110\u1ec1 M\u1ed9c Xoa. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf t\u00ean kh\u00e1c, t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 (gi\u1eef g\u00ecn), ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, do nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp v\u1eady, ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u00fd t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn. N\u00f3i s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u00fd n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00ea), v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Do nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1o \u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, t\u1ee9c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u01a1 \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00fang hay kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Trong B\u00e1t Ch\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ea1o gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 vua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qua kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft nh\u1edd thu\u1ed1c hay, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m nh\u01b0 l\u00e1 c\u00e2y tr\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. Trong s\u1ea1ch truy\u1ec1n nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, nh\u01b0 7 lo\u1ea1i xe th\u00ed d\u1ee5. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i, d\u1eabn t\u1eeb trong kinh l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 cung k\u00ednh l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 s\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ecd?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u, v\u00ec c\u00e1c s\u1eafc v\u1eeba nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, th\u00e2n th\u1ecd kia c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1edf nhi\u1ebfp. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, th\u1ecd \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00f4 gi\u00e1o (kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y) l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 s\u1eafc \u1ea5m s\u1edf nhi\u1ebfp, th\u00e2n th\u1ecd t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u1ecd \u1ea5m s\u1edf nhi\u1ebfp, khi\u1ebfn cho lu\u1eadn \u1ea5y bi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p. Do th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi t\u00ean, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ecd c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1ecd \u1ea5m s\u1edf nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c \u1ea5m nhi\u1ebfp, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: L\u00eca s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3 ph\u00e1 v\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n v\u00ec ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh v\u1eady, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ed9i (gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed9i) d\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n che nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eady, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. V\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 th\u00ed kia, l\u00e0m cho lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y r\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec3u n\u00ean chia ra r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng 8 gi\u1edbi. Trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 8 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 Th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c g\u00ec ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb, t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf th\u00ec v\u00f4 l\u01b0u, l\u1ea5y cam l\u1ed3 l\u00e0m qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb. T\u1eeb s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi d\u1eady ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gian th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u01b0u, th\u1ee7 \u1ea5m \u1ea5y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, hay sanh ra ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00eca nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch y (c\u01b0 s\u0129) kh\u00f4ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n 5 lo\u1ea1i, hai l\u00e0 k\u1ebb xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00eca 5 lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f2n n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u cho \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 y th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n duy\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c. L\u1ea1i gi\u1eef g\u00ecn th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 xa r\u1eddi th\u00e2n t\u00e2m t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, do \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh n\u1ebfu nhi\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i l\u1eadp ri\u00eang ra?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00f4ng qua hai vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ebfp, do ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp \u1ea5y n\u00ean r\u00f5, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u1ea5m th\u00f4ng qua, \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp. Do ngh\u0129a sai bi\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean l\u1eadp ri\u00eang 4 \u1ea5m. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, kinh n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u00ec qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u1ee5, l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi hai ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 sai.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Tinh t\u1ea5n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: H\u00e0nh n\u01a1i x\u1ee9 x\u1ee9, t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai m\u00e0 c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh, khi\u1ebfn cho th\u00e2n t\u00e2m kh\u1edfi l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed3 mang theo. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7t \u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i si\u00eang n\u0103ng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c tu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m lu\u00f4n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? D\u1ee5ng g\u00ec? Duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ef1 si\u00eang n\u0103ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb sa \u0111\u1ecda \u1ea5y l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i tinh t\u1ea5n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean. Trong t\u1ea1ng lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Tinh t\u1ea5n l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e0m d\u1ee5ng, T\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m duy\u00ean, Th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m ngh\u0129a. N\u1ebfu k\u1ebb gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i th\u00ec h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 k\u1ebb bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu di\u1ec7t \u00e1c l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n r\u1ed3i, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c sai ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Di\u1ec7t \u00e1c tuy kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1eadt v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 hai. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa di\u1ec7t \u00e1c c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1i thi\u1ec7n ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 hai thi\u1ec7n. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i 4 thi\u1ec7n? L\u00eca s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi sai tr\u00e1i t\u00ean l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u00e1c. Gi\u1edbi h\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 sanh vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt y\u00ean t\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng trong \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng tu ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, n\u1ebfu l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t tu r\u1ed3i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 tu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu T\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng th\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Do vi\u1ec7c tu n\u00e0y v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c ch\u01b0a sanh \u0111\u1eebng l\u00e0m cho sanh, \u0111\u00e3 sanh ra r\u1ed3i th\u00ec n\u00ean d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a sanh, th\u00ec l\u00e0m cho sanh ra, \u0111\u00e3 sanh r\u1ed3i th\u00ec tr\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n do th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t, do d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed9 n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh, v\u00ec tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb tu T\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n. Khi vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c sanh r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ecbnh, do tinh t\u1ea5n m\u00e0 di\u1ec7t v\u1eady. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0a sanh ra th\u00ec \u0111\u1eebng l\u00e0m cho sanh, c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0a sanh n\u00ean l\u00e0m cho sanh, khi \u0111\u00e3 sanh r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf y\u00ean thanh t\u1ecbnh, ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1eady, tinh t\u1ea5n tuy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, nh\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng, T\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? C\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n hay ph\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1t c\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh c\u00e1i c\u0103n ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t sanh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n hay l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c sanh r\u1ed3i th\u1eadt ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. Cho n\u00ean tu \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tu si\u00eang n\u0103ng, n\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: K\u1ebb n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00ean vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 r\u00f5 c\u1ea3nh, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee7 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: T\u00e2m r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, t\u00e2m tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? D\u1ee5ng g\u00ec? Duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 sau l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca l\u00e0m d\u1ee5ng, s\u00e1u ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m duy\u00ean, t\u1ef1 nh\u1edb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho gi\u00e1c (r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft), Theo t\u1ea1ng lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: T\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t, n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n ra, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ea5p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e2u v\u1ecb, hai l\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o, ba l\u00e0 hay t\u00f9y theo ngh\u0129a suy ngh\u0129, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 hay t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ed7 suy ngh\u0129, l\u00e0m cho lu\u1eadn \u1ea5y ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi trong m\u1ed7i s\u00e1t na kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao gi\u1eef ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? C\u00e1i th\u1ea5y kia, s\u1ef1 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 kia kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu k\u1ebb r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c vua Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ki\u1ebfn nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i, mu\u1ed1n r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ba ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m (nh\u1edb ngh\u0129).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u00eam n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan, t\u1ee9c c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb kia ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edb, n\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan t\u1ee9c c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y kia v\u00e0 k\u1ebb kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edb. C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u1eed th\u00ec m\u1ea1nh, khi gi\u00e0 l\u1ea1i y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5y t\u00f9y \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 sanh, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u1eed ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1eady, gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa m\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng sanh m\u1ea7m l\u00faa m\u00ec, n\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan m\u00e0 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t, gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa n\u00e0y, h\u1ea1t m\u1ea7m n\u00e0y, c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 sanh. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh th\u00ec nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng l\u1eadp, nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea7m, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng sanh l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan kh\u00e1c nhau ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t, n\u00ean ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, th\u00ec ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: L\u00e0m cho lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y r\u00f5 ra, ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, h\u1eb1ng chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 c\u0103n v\u1eady, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed c\u0103n v\u00e0 tr\u00ed l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, th\u01b0\u1eddng sanh \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m (nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c x\u01b0a) gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vua, hai l\u00e0 t\u1ea1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p hay tr\u1ee3 duy\u00ean l\u00e0m ni\u1ec7m, nh\u01b0 vua, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, t\u1ea3 h\u1eefu. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 vua. Ba l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, do ni\u1ec7m duy\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a vua, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ni\u1ec7m ri\u00eang n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec v\u00ec sao kinh n\u00f3i: C\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m nh\u1ee9t th\u1ee7 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ni\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 (gi\u1eef g\u00ecn) L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ee7, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ai h\u01a1n vua v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean, v\u00ec gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: Ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01a1i v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1u c\u0103n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng, l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00e9p v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y tay c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef mi\u1ec7ng \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng s\u00e1o. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t con, l\u1ea1i s\u00e1u c\u0103n b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m c\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 s\u00e1u ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ed9t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y c\u1ed9t, cho n\u00ean kinh n\u00f3i: H\u1eefu ni\u1ec7m nh\u1ee9t th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao c\u00f3 l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb, c\u00f3 l\u00fac l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edb?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh ni\u1ec7m, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, do th\u00e2n, kh\u1ea9u, \u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9ng. Hai l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, do t\u01b0\u1edbng thu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecbch m\u00e0 nh\u1edb, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng. Ba l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbnh, do t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc trong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 m\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i ba vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00fac s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u00fac s\u1eafp sanh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 s\u00e1u nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i sau:<\/p>\n

Thu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecbch v\u00e0 hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u00f9ng h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c<\/p>\n

S\u00e1u ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n<\/p>\n

Thu\u1eadn t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y k\u1ebb kia gi\u1ed1ng con c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, n\u00ean li\u1ec1n nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i. Ngh\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 do g\u1eb7p n\u00f3ng qu\u00e1 cho n\u00ean nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i l\u00fac x\u01b0a qu\u00e1 l\u1ea1nh. S\u1ed1 t\u1eadp ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t x\u1ee9 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y \u00c1m la (xo\u00e0i) li\u1ec1n nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i v\u1ecb chua. \u0110\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tam minh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01a1n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: Tam Ma \u0110\u1ecba ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf y\u00ean, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Tam Ma \u0110\u1ecba. A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma t\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam Ma \u0110\u1ec1. T\u00e2m n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u00e1c phong kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n trong th\u1ea5t v\u1eady. Tam Ma \u0110\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. Th\u1ebf gian ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c. Xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho qua kh\u1ecfi xa l\u00eca th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh tan nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c. L\u00e0m cho r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ecfi: T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? D\u1ee5ng g\u00ec? Duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ee5 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean v\u00e0 theo T\u1ea1ng lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng, t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 duy\u00ean. An t\u00e2m l\u00e0m cho ngay th\u1eb3ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: Th\u1ebf gian n\u00f3i d\u00f9ng m\u0169i t\u00ean Tam Ma \u0110\u1ec1. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho m\u0169i t\u00ean ngay ng\u1eafn, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m ngay ng\u1eafn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam Ma \u0110\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 sau:<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea3y lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3 gi\u1eef v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 k\u00e8m<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb tr\u00ed khi\u1ebfn cho ngay<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 m\u0169i t\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef ng\u1ef1a v\u00e0 cho xe ng\u1ef1a ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean kh\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, k\u1ebb qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, n\u01a1i c\u1ea3nh n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng x\u1ea5u \u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam Ma \u0110\u1ecba, l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh ng\u0169 c\u00e1i (5 s\u1ef1 che khu\u1ea5t) ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam Ma \u0110\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec Tu \u0110\u00e0 H\u00f2an th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ee5c s\u00e2n, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ee9c sai \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 do k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u0169 c\u0103n, l\u1ea1i chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con ong tuy c\u1ed9t r\u00e0ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 x\u1ea5u u\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m \u1ea5y l\u00e0 hoa sen. Cho n\u00ean r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf n\u01a1i hoa, Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tuy \u1edf n\u01a1i d\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n m\u00e0 t\u00e2m an vui t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh, cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng hay bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 an tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Tu \u0110\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n tuy v\u00f4 minh c\u00f2n, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u00e0 Gi\u00e0 B\u00e0 tuy c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ra kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tu \u0110\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ph\u1ea7n l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea5p th\u1ecb ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ea3, l\u1ea7n theo l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh. R\u1ed3i theo ch\u1ed7 qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p l\u00fac l\u00eca l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean l\u1eadp tinh t\u1ea5n. R\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed7 l\u00eca v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00ean n\u00ean l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m. Do ni\u1ec7m ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea5y \u1ea5y t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i l\u1eadp n\u00ean ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu 8 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng theo th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp, m\u00e0 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 ham mu\u1ed1n Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00ean t\u00ecm ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m th\u00ec l\u00e0m ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y l\u00fd ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a v\u00e0 theo \u0111\u00f3 l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. R\u1ed3i theo ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a m\u00e0 l\u1eadp n\u00ean ch\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef (l\u1eddi n\u00f3i) n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u01a1i gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i m\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u1ed3i l\u1eadp n\u00ean ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p. Hai s\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u1eadp n\u00ean ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y an tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 si\u00eang n\u0103ng tinh t\u1ea5n. Khi c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n r\u1ed3i th\u00ec m\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t, k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp l\u1eadp n\u00ean ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 do c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m nh\u1ee9t nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i: Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf th\u00e2m s\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e2m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c (ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy). Do hai ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n (ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef), do hai ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t ra l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p. Do hai ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i, th\u00e2n l\u00e0m th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf, ti\u1ebfp theo th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh. Khi s\u00e1ch t\u1ea5n th\u00e2n t\u00e2m ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean ch\u00e2n l\u00fd th\u00ec th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp tinh t\u1ea5n, do s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf c\u1ea3nh, t\u00e2m d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf theo l\u00e0 l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, do ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n. Sau c\u00f9ng l\u1eadp n\u00ean ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i do ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o n\u01a1i t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc. Do ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, do ch\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft nghi, l\u00e0m cho l\u00f2ng tin kia c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Do c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean th\u00e0 b\u1ecf th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i phi ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean l\u00e0m cho l\u00f2ng tin kia c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n n\u01a1i T\u1ee9 duy\u00ean v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Do ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho l\u00f2ng tin kia c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. L\u1ea1i do ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed h\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Do ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ch\u1ed7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i. Do ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n m\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec1n l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ed7 ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t l\u00e0m cho di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m m\u00e0 l\u00fac ch\u00ecm n\u1ed5i ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00ean ba t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 ch\u01b0\u1edbng, do c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn L\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng. V\u1edbi c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Theo A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma t\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i: Do ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u00edn c\u0103n, t\u00edn l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 d\u1ee5c, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Do c\u00f3 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 n\u00ean t\u00edn d\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, do tinh t\u1ea5n n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0103n l\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. Do ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c, h\u1ef7, \u1ef7, x\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n v.v . l\u00e0 do \u1edf ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y v\u1eady. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 37 ph\u1ea9m, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 T\u1ef3 B\u00e0 X\u00e1 Na ph\u1ea7n (vipas-yana: qu\u00e1n ki\u1ebfn). Do s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh n\u00e0y n\u00ean hu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c Xa Ma Tha (Samatha: \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ec9). Do vi\u1ec7c l\u00eca d\u1ee5c cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u1ea5y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 hai ph\u1ea7n, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 T\u1ef3 B\u00e0 X\u00e1 Na (qu\u00e1n) v\u00e0 hai l\u00e0 Xa Ma Tha (ch\u1ec9). L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i: Ch\u00e1nh ng\u00f4n, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u00eap, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 ba t\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi, do c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1t g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ngu si \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c. Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ba \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee5, do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u0103n x\u1ea5u \u00e1c. Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 hai t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a hu\u1ec7, do \u0111\u00e2y ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u0103n v\u00f4 minh x\u1ea5u \u00e1c, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u1edf ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ea1o \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o, do \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o sanh. V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Hai l\u00e0 V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00e1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i. Ba l\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ed7 ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 Th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1eeb sau Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u1ea1i sao b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: Do s\u1ef1 th\u1eb3ng t\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u00ec Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ea1o c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m cho tr\u01b0\u1edbc ra sau v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00f4 D\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ec tr\u00ed (\u0111\u1ea1o kh\u1ed5, tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm), hai l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed1c tr\u00ed (\u0111\u1ea1o kh\u1ed5, tr\u00ed nhanh), ba l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ec tr\u00ed (vui \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u00ed ch\u1eadm), b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed1c tr\u00ed (vui \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u00ed nhanh). L\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea1o ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o 4 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ecbnh hu\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, v\u00f4 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1eady, t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00eca \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ra th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o v\u1ecb lai \u0111\u1ecbnh, trung gian \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tam kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea7n (ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7), \u0111\u1ecbnh hu\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb3ng (\u0111\u1ecbnh hu\u1ec7 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng nhau), h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh (c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh), v\u1ecb lai \u0111\u1ecbnh (c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh trong v\u1ecb lai), h\u1eefu hu\u1ec7 thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ecbnh (c\u00f3 hu\u1ec7 \u00edt \u0111\u1ecbnh), tam kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec3u hu\u1ec7 (ba kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00edt hu\u1ec7), trung gian \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ecbnh hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u \u00edt. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a tr\u00ean n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1o. Trong n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edn c\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ec h\u00e0nh (\u0111i ch\u1eadm), n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed c\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1c h\u00e0nh (\u0111i nhanh). Trong B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o hay n\u00f3i 37 ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ee3 gi\u00e1c (tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o) ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c? L\u1ea5y t\u1eadn tr\u00ed v\u00f4 sanh tr\u00ed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c. Do ba lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh ba ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Thanh V\u0103n b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1, B\u00edch Chi b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1, V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 hay di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m cho v\u00f4 d\u01b0, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt gi\u00e1c n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ee3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 37 ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng (gi\u00fap cho \u0111\u1ebfn) ch\u1ed7 t\u1eadn tr\u00ed, v\u00f4 sanh tr\u00ed, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3. Do t\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 37 ch\u1eb3ng do \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u1ec3. Lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u1edf th\u1ec3 th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 10, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: T\u00edn, Tinh t\u1ea5n, Ni\u1ec7m, \u0110\u1ecbnh, Hu\u1ec7, H\u1ef7, Khinh an, X\u1ea3, Gi\u1edbi, Gi\u00e1c. A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 n\u00f3i: Th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 11, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 khai gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 hai, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, kh\u1ea9u. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 n\u00f3i: Th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 13, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 T\u00fac, D\u1ee5c v\u00e0 T\u00e2m, tr\u1ea3i qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00e1c (tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a 10 lo\u1ea1i. N\u00f3i l\u00e0 37 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3: T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, T\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, T\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, Ng\u0169 c\u0103n, Ng\u0169 l\u1ef1c, Th\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n (Th\u1ea5t b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n) v\u00e0 B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n n\u01a1i, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 S\u01a1 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u1ecb, hai l\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u1ecb, ba l\u00e0 Ki\u1ebfn v\u1ecb, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 Tu v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: L\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t ra sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: K\u1ebb qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh, tr\u1ee5 \u1edf n\u01a1i gi\u1edbi, r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft sanh t\u1eed l\u00e0 sai tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00eca T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, hay r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 sai tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, r\u1ed3i nhi\u1ebfp nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh, t\u00e1n t\u00e2m l\u00e0m cho \u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i. V\u00ec sanh ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 l\u00fd, nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf qu\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf n\u01a1i T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Do qu\u00e1n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 r\u1ed3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3. V\u00ec gi\u1eef thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u00e1c cho n\u00ean tu h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m, Ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Do ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0\u1edbng thanh t\u1ecbnh r\u1ed3i, tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m t\u00f9y theo \u00fd m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp T\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, do \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nghi v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do l\u00f2ng tin n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, t\u00e2m c\u00f3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, do s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m thi\u1ec7n. C\u00f3 tr\u1ee3 l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c qu\u00ean c\u1ea3nh, t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, do ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y m\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp \u1edf m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, do \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n c\u1ea3nh, t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Do \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng tho\u00e1i v\u1ecb. T\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, do ch\u1eb3ng tho\u00e1i v\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u1ea7n, t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfp theo th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Ng\u0169 c\u0103n v\u00e0 Ng\u0169 c\u0103n n\u00e0y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m, h\u1ea1 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ngo\u00e0i ra th\u1ebf gian ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n, v\u00f4 l\u01b0u t\u00e2m l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t duy\u00ean v\u00e0o, ch\u1eb3ng tho\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh v\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Ng\u0169 l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y ta, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ea5t, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eaft, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n. Do Ng\u0169 l\u1ef1c n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t tu\u1ebf h\u00e0nh. K\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, do B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n t\u1eadn tr\u00ed, v\u00f4 sanh tr\u00ed v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh Th\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n (Th\u1ea5t b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n). \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a 37 ph\u1ea9m. T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 S\u01a1 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u1ecb, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ph\u1ea7n, T\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Nh\u1eabn v\u1ecb, T\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Danh v\u1ecb, Ng\u0169 c\u0103n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ecb, Ng\u0169 l\u1ef1c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p v\u1ecb. B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quy\u1ebft li\u1ec5u v\u1ecb, B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ki\u1ebfn v\u1ecb, Th\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tu v\u1ecb, T\u1eadn tr\u00ed, V\u00f4 sanh tr\u00ed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh v\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng l\u1eadp l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1n lu\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1n lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed s\u1edf chuy\u1ec3n. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u00e1u \u00fd ngh\u0129a, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 T\u1ed1c T\u1eadt h\u00e0nh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, ho\u1eb7c m\u01b0\u1eddi hai t\u00e2m, ho\u1eb7c 15 t\u00e2m, bi\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o tam gi\u1edbi T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ed1c T\u1eadt. Hai l\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn kia, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. Ba l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1 h\u00e0nh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf lo\u1ea1i nh\u1eab y n. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn kia, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1eeb Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ea7y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u00e3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0y. N\u0103m l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 tr\u1ee5c quay c\u1ee7a b\u00e1nh xe.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m tr\u1ee5c, ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0m c\u1ea7n, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m s\u01b0\u1eddn xe nh\u01b0 xe c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u01b0a \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn. Do hay h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o hay gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i. Do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y, g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa B\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh, ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 5 ph\u1ea7n, gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ba nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y. Tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 9 ph\u1ea7n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 8 ph\u1ea7n, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 8 ph\u1ea7n. Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 37 ph\u1ea7n, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i v\u1eeba th\u00ec c\u00f3 8 ph\u1ea7n, n\u1ebfu l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c 3 ph\u1ea7n, ho\u1eb7c hai ph\u1ea7n, k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec7t ng\u01b0ng v\u00e0 l\u00eca kh\u00e9o<\/p>\n

N\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh tinh t\u1ea5n<\/p>\n

Nghe, ngh\u0129, tu T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0 T\u1ea9u B\u1ea1t Ma t\u1ea1o Tr\u1ea7n Ch\u01a1n \u0110\u1ebf d\u1ecbch. B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch (1) c\u1ee7a Nguy\u00ean H\u1ed3ng. B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch (2) c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Nh\u01b0 \u0110i\u1ec3n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171750,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[72,51],"yoast_head":"\nLu\u1eadn T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luan-tu-de-163796.html\" \/>\n<link rel=\"next\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luan-tu-de-163796.html\/2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lu\u1eadn T\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ebf - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"B\u00e0 T\u1ea9u B\u1ea1t Ma t\u1ea1o Tr\u1ea7n Ch\u01a1n \u0110\u1ebf d\u1ecbch. 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