{"id":164091,"date":"2019-05-09T07:53:39","date_gmt":"2019-05-09T00:53:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=164091"},"modified":"2019-10-02T05:44:23","modified_gmt":"2019-10-02T05:44:23","slug":"giang-giai-tinh-yeu-kinh-a-di-da","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/giang-giai-tinh-yeu-kinh-a-di-da-164091.html","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1ea3ng Gi\u1ea3i Tinh Y\u1ebfu Kinh A Di \u0110\u00e0"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gi\u1ea3ng Gi\u1ea3i Tinh Y\u1ebfu Kinh A Di \u0110\u00e0<\/h2>\n

A Di \u0110\u00e0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu Gi\u1ea3i<\/em><\/p>\n

Minh Tr\u00ed H\u00fac gi\u1ea3i<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a\u00a0Tu\u1ec7 Nhu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u1eddi T\u1ef1a Ph\u1eadt Thuy\u1ebft A Di \u0110\u00e0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu Gi\u1ea3i<\/h3>\n

Nguy\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t l\u0169 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea, ph\u1ea3i t\u00f9y c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1edbi \u0111\u00edch, tuy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00edch th\u00f4i, m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i, t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, t\u00ecm l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p r\u1ea5t th\u1eb3ng, r\u1ea5t mau, r\u1ea5t tr\u00f2n, r\u1ea5t ch\u00f3ng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e9p n\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e9p \u201cni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7u sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9\u201d. L\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, t\u00ecm l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, r\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u00e1ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e9p n\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e9p \u201ct\u00edn, nguy\u1ec7n, chuy\u00ean tr\u00ec danh hi\u1ec7u\u201d. Th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean ba b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh, m\u00e0 c\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh A Di \u0110\u00e0 l\u00e0m kh\u00f3a t\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p Tr\u00ec Danh \u1ea5y h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi: th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n, trung c\u0103n, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 c\u0103n, t\u00f3m th\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n S\u1ef1, ph\u1ea7n L\u00fd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t. C\u1ea3 Thi\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p Tr\u00ec Danh n\u00e0y. Th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fa th\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a kinh n\u00e0y, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y. B\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch S\u1edb Sao c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i V\u00e2n Th\u00ea th\u00ec r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn tinh vi, b\u1ed9 Vi\u00ean Trung Sao c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i U Kh\u00ea th\u00ec cao c\u1ea3 s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 hai v\u1ea7ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa tr\u1eddi, ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y r\u00f5. Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 l\u1eafm, ngh\u0129a l\u00fd ph\u1ed3n th\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng b\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ebfn ch\u1eb3ng ai \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, bi\u1ebft \u00edt, kh\u00f3 b\u1ec1 ngoi l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n. Cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng qu\u1ea3n ngu h\u00e8n, l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1eadt s\u00e1ch Y\u1ebfu Gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e1m c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi hai \u00f4ng c\u1ea1nh tranh m\u00e0 l\u1eadp d\u1ecb, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e1m c\u1ed1 \u00e9p cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi hai \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, t\u00f4i r\u00fat \u1edf trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y, l\u1ea5y 5 t\u1ea7ng ngh\u0129a l\u00fd huy\u1ec1n vi m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch:<\/p>\n

I. Th\u00edch ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh.<\/p>\n

II. Bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh.<\/p>\n

III. N\u00f3i r\u00f5 t\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh.<\/p>\n

IV. N\u00f3i r\u00f5 l\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh.<\/p>\n

V. N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

NG\u0168 TR\u00d9NG HUY\u1ec0N NGH\u0128A (N\u0103m t\u1ea7ng ngh\u0129a huy\u1ec1n vi)<\/h3>\n

I. TH\u00cdCH R\u00d5 NGH\u0128A C\u00c1I T\u00caN \u0110\u1ec0 C\u1ee6A B\u1ed8 KINH.<\/h3>\n

B\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ra kinh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong kinh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t th\u00e0nh c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh l\u00e0 \u201cPh\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft A Di \u0110\u00e0 kinh\u201d. Ch\u1eef \u201cPh\u1eadt\u201d \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cPh\u1eadt\u201d \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ch\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ra b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni, Ng\u00e0i theo s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i gi\u00e1ng sinh v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ea3 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, Ng\u00e0i gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau c\u0169ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, th\u1ea5y r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cthuy\u1ebft\u201d l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i vui l\u00f2ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ra. Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0m vui l\u00f2ng nh\u1ea5t. C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i, n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i m\u1edbi n\u00f3i c\u00e1i ph\u00e9p tu r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 tin n\u00e0y cho m\u00e0 nghe, \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, cho n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i r\u1ea5t vui l\u00f2ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cA Di \u0110\u00e0\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u1edf qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00ean kia, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c A Di \u0110\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng 48 l\u1eddi th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u00edn, nguy\u1ec7n, ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt cho sinh v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00ean ng\u00f4i B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cA Di \u0110\u00e0\u201d l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n (Brahma) \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, nguy\u00ean \u00e2m \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Amita, d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd v\u00e0 V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Quang, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i th\u00ec Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0: tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, y b\u00e1o trang nghi\u00eam, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 v.v\u2026 c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201ckinh\u201d th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi v\u00e0ng do Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ra \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Kinh. Ch\u1eef \u201ckinh\u201d l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n Th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 5 ch\u1eef \u201cPh\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft A Di \u0110\u00e0\u201d \u1edf tr\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n Bi\u1ec7t. C\u1ea3 hai ph\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ra c\u00e1i t\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y. M\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 kinh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u1ea7n: ph\u1ea7n gi\u00e1o, ph\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u00fd; ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 Th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Bi\u1ec7t, mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, xem b\u1ed9 Thai T\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

II. BI\u1ec6N LU\u1eacN V\u1ec0 TH\u1ec2 CH\u1ea4T C\u1ee6A B\u1ed8 KINH<\/h3>\n

Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh (1).<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec? Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta. T\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n ra trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m (m\u1ed9t lo\u00e1ng) (2). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gian n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf trong, ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian, n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ecb lai. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ea7u s\u1eafc, n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng xanh, v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ecf, tr\u1eafng\u2026 \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0i, ng\u1eafn, vu\u00f4ng, tr\u00f2n\u2026 \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i H\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i V\u1ecb, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i X\u00fac, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u00e1p\u2026 T\u00ecm n\u00f3 m\u00e3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c c\u00f3; n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee7 100 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, 1.000 c\u00e1i Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ecb (3), m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u1ef1c c\u00f3. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh suy ngh\u0129, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft, c\u00e2u v\u0103n; th\u1ebf m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh suy ngh\u0129, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft, c\u00e2u v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi ph\u00e1p (m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt). V\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng; nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3. B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc d\u0129, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec, ph\u1ea3i mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cTh\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d v\u1eady. Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng (t\u1ecbch), ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i soi s\u00e1ng (chi\u1ebfu), l\u1ea1i v\u1eabn y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng soi s\u00e1ng, v\u1eabn soi s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng (t\u1ecbch chi\u1ebfu, chi\u1ebfu t\u1ecbch).<\/p>\n

V\u00ec n\u00f3 soi s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng, n\u00ean mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1eddng C\u00f2n, Y\u00ean L\u1eb7ng, S\u00e1ng Ng\u1eddi (Th\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ecbch Quang \u0110\u1ed9) (4). V\u00ec n\u00f3 y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 soi s\u00e1ng, n\u00ean mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p T\u00ednh Trong S\u1ea1ch (Thanh T\u1ecbnh Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n, n\u00f3 v\u1eeba Chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 T\u1ecbch, n\u00ean mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n; n\u00f3 v\u1eeba T\u1ecbch v\u1eeba Chi\u1ebfu, n\u00ean mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u00e1o Th\u00e2n. L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n, trong n\u00f3 c\u00f3 hai \u0110\u1ee9c, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n T\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n Tu. Tu \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u0169ng v\u1eeba T\u1ecbch v\u1eeba Chi\u1ebfu, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u00f3i l\u00e0 B\u00e1o Th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Tu \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1eeba Chi\u1ebfu v\u1eeba T\u1ecbch, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ee5 D\u1ee5ng Th\u00e2n. Tu \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1eeba T\u1ecbch v\u1eeba Chi\u1ebfu n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1ee8ng H\u00f3a Th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n T\u1ecbch, ph\u1ea7n Chi\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hai. Ph\u1ea7n T\u00ednh, ph\u1ea7n Tu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hai. Th\u00e2n v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ed9 (5) ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hai. C\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea3. Th\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hai, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng hai. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 khi to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00e1i Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y, c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra y b\u00e1o, c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra ch\u00ednh b\u00e1o, c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n, c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra B\u00e1o Th\u00e2n, c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c v.v\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 khi: c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra ng\u01b0\u1eddi N\u0103ng Thuy\u1ebft (6), c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra ng\u01b0\u1eddi S\u1edf Thuy\u1ebft (7), c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra ng\u01b0\u1eddi N\u0103ng \u0110\u1ed9 (8), c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra ng\u01b0\u1eddi S\u1edf \u0110\u1ed9 (9), c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra N\u0103ng T\u00edn, c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra S\u1edf T\u00edn, t\u1ea1o ra N\u0103ng Nguy\u1ec7n, S\u1edf Nguy\u1ec7n, N\u0103ng Tr\u00ec, S\u1edf Tr\u00ec, N\u0103ng Sinh, S\u1edf Sinh, N\u0103ng T\u00e1n, S\u1edf T\u00e1n v.v\u2026 c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u201cn\u00e9t in\u201d c\u1ee7a \u201ccon d\u1ea5u\u201d Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e3 in ra c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

(L\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch: \u00dd ngh\u0129a huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y l\u00e0: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i g\u00ec n\u00f3i \u1edf trong b\u1ed9 kinh A Di \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i do Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m t\u00ednh B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta hay l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, hay l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed \u1edf trong c\u00e2u: \u201cNh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft duy t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o\u201d \u1edf kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam, hay l\u00e0 \u1edf trong c\u00e2u: \u201cTh\u1ecb ch\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d \u1edf kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa, hay l\u00e0 \u1edf trong c\u00e2u \u201cNh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft duy t\u00e2m s\u1edf hi\u1ec7n\u201d \u1edf kinh Th\u1ee7 L\u0103ng Nghi\u00eam. V\u1eady ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy\u1ec1n ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c kinh s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u).<\/p>\n

(1) Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd nghi\u1ec1n ng\u1eabm s\u00e2u xa l\u1eafm m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1eebng c\u00f3 cho l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i su\u00f4ng, xem qua r\u1ed3i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea5y. Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t t\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh, \u00fd n\u00f3i kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u1ed1t t\u1ee7y. T\u00e2m t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00ednh B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ba \u0111\u1eddi v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng ngh\u0129 l\u0103ng x\u0103ng su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00eam ng\u00e0y \u1edf trong tr\u00e1i tim, kh\u1ed1i \u00f3c.<\/p>\n

(2) Ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0: \u201cNg\u00f4 nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n nh\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m t\u00e2m t\u00ednh\u201d.<\/p>\n

(3) Trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 10 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi: m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 9 gi\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0: B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, Duy\u00ean Gi\u00e1c, Thanh V\u0103n, Thi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n, A Tu La, s\u00fac sinh, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t Th\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 10 m\u1ea7m m\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi \u1edf trong, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 10 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ra 100 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2013 nh\u00e2n\u201d th\u00ec trong t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 10 c\u00e1i m\u1ea7m ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi. Siddhartha l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec trong Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 10 c\u00e1i m\u1ea7m ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, c\u00f2n 8 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi kia c\u0169ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 10 c\u00e1i \u201c\u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 10 c\u00e1i \u201cNh\u01b0 Th\u1ecb\u201d. Di\u1ec7u l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0; y v\u00e0o Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n ra Th\u1ebf \u0110\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ecb. Hai ch\u1eef Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ecb l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Nh\u01b0 Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf Th\u1ebf. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 10 c\u00e1i Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ecb, 100 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ra 1.000 c\u00e1i Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ecb l\u00e0: 1) T\u01b0\u1edbng 2) T\u00ednh 3) Th\u1ec3 4) L\u1ef1c 5) T\u00e1c 6) Nh\u00e2n 7) Duy\u00ean 8) Qu\u1ea3 9) B\u00e1o 10) B\u1ea3n m\u1ea1t c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb3ng (c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn, t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng) (xem kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa).<\/p>\n

(4) \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ea5t, ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00ean th\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00ean th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch: Xin l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 nguy\u00ean v\u0103n, r\u1ed3i c\u1eaft ngh\u0129a v\u1eady:<\/p>\n

(5) Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf y\u00ean th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

(6) N\u0103ng thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ra kinh n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca.<\/p>\n

(7) S\u1edf thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf trong kinh n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0.<\/p>\n

(8) N\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

(9) S\u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n

N\u0103ng t\u00edn l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh tin t\u01b0\u1edfng. S\u1edf t\u00edn l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ph\u00e1p m\u00ecnh tin t\u01b0\u1edfng. N\u0103ng nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ecf \u00e1c \u1edf Ta B\u00e0, l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n \u1edf T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9. S\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh s\u1edf th\u00edch \u1edf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c. N\u0103ng tr\u00ec l\u00e0 3 nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n, mi\u1ec7ng, \u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt. S\u1edf tr\u00ec l\u00e0 danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec. N\u0103ng sinh l\u00e0 ba m\u00f3n t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng: \u201cT\u00edn, Nguy\u1ec7n, H\u1ea1nh\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u00ecnh \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9. S\u1edf sinh l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9: \u201cTh\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ecbch Quang, Th\u1ef1c B\u00e1o Trang Nghi\u00eam, Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n Th\u00e1nh C\u01b0 v\u00e0 C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0\u201d, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh sang. N\u0103ng t\u00e1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay khen ng\u1ee3i, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng. S\u1edf t\u00e1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9 Y B\u00e1o v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n Ch\u00ednh B\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c A Di \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, khen ng\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n, ch\u1eef T\u1ecbch l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng; ch\u1eef Chi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t soi s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng. Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p T\u00ednh, gi\u00e1c quan c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00e1o Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh, b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tu h\u00e0nh k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ra. Th\u1ee5 D\u1ee5ng Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u00ecnh th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng, hay \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng. \u1ee8ng Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ra \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n

III. N\u00d3I V\u1ec0 T\u00d4N CH\u1ec8 C\u1ee6A B\u1ed8 KINH<\/h3>\n

T\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu tu h\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn r\u00f5 Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u0129nh c\u1ee7a mu\u00f4n v\u00e0n \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh tu tr\u00ec. C\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1edbi, h\u1ec5 n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec c\u00e1c m\u1eaft l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i gi\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00ean. L\u0129nh l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 \u00e1o, h\u1ec5 n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u0129nh th\u00ec tay \u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u1ea1t \u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u bu\u00f4ng th\u1eb3ng xu\u1ed1ng. Cho n\u00ean sau khi \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn Th\u1ec3 Ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh r\u1ed3i, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn T\u00f4n Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u1ecdc n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u0129nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh, d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m then ch\u1ed1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i cho mu\u00f4n v\u00e0n c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh tu tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Kinh n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng c\u00e1i t\u00e2m T\u00cdN v\u00e0 NGUY\u1ec6N v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c TR\u00cc DANH (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt) l\u00e0m T\u00f4n Ch\u1ec9 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu tu h\u00e0nh. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m T\u00edn, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t Nguy\u1ec7n. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i h\u1ea1nh tu m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Tr\u00ec Danh (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt) th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho m\u00ecnh m\u00e3n nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i ph\u00e1p m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 tin theo (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong s\u1ea1ch \u1edf n\u01a1i trong s\u1ea1ch – t\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n \u1edf T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9).<\/p>\n

Trong kinh n\u00e0y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 ph\u1ea7n Y B\u00e1o l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf trong s\u1ea1ch t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n Ch\u00ednh B\u00e1o, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n trong s\u1ea1ch, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu th\u1ea5y r\u00f5, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, \u0111\u1ec3 sinh l\u00f2ng Tin ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt. Sau r\u1ed3i ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o cho ph\u00e9p Tr\u00ec Danh, l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu l\u00ean th\u1eb3ng ng\u00f4i B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i (l\u00ean ng\u00f4i n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n tho\u00e1i lui xu\u1ed1ng n\u1eefa, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t).<\/p>\n

T\u00cdN l\u00e0 tin, tin \u1edf m\u00ecnh (t\u00edn t\u1ef1), tin \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta (t\u00edn tha), tin \u1edf nh\u00e2n, tin \u1edf qu\u1ea3, tin \u1edf s\u1ef1, tin \u1edf l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

NGUY\u1ec6N l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho m\u00ecnh ch\u00e1n b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ef1c \u00e1c: c\u00f5i Sa B\u00e0, c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho m\u00ecnh vui th\u00edch ch\u1ed7 \u1edf ch\u00ed thi\u1ec7n c\u00f5i: C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

H\u00c0NH l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec danh hi\u1ec7u (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt). Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt sao cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7: \u201cNh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1n\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef c\u00e1i t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh cho n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t y\u00ean t\u0129nh, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, nh\u1eefng l\u00f2ng tham d\u1ee5c, gi\u1eadn d\u1eef, ngu si, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, nghi ng\u1edd, lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfn, lu\u00f4n l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

T\u00cdN<\/p>\n

1. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tin \u1edf m\u00ecnh? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 tin \u1edf m\u00ecnh l\u00e0: tin \u1edf c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (1), n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n ra trong m\u1ed9t lo\u00e1ng (m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m). T\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim th\u1ecbt \u0111\u00e2u, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng tr\u1ea7n duy\u00ean m\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n ra \u1edf trong kh\u1ed1i \u00f3c, tr\u00e1i tim \u0111\u00e2u. T\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2y: v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfp sau c\u1ee7a n\u00f3; v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ebfn b\u1edd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. L\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3, n\u00f3 tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, kh\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u1eafp th\u1eddi gian v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. T\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y n\u00f3 theo m\u1ecdi tr\u1ea7n duy\u00ean, su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 qu\u00e3ng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng b\u00e1t ng\u00e1t kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n \u0111ang quay cu\u1ed3ng \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt b\u1ecb t\u1ea1o ra \u1edf trong t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u00e2y. M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u m\u00ecnh t\u1ed1i t\u0103m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u00f3 bao la r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh ch\u1ecbu h\u1ed3i t\u00e2m trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m (m\u1ed9t lo\u00e1ng) th\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u00e0o c\u00e1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ed1n s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u1edf trong t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Tin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tin \u1edf m\u00ecnh (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tin \u1edf c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, trong n\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n m\u1ea7m nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c).<\/p>\n

2. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tin \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u1ecdc tin \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 tin Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, tin Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nguy\u1ec7n xu\u00f4ng, tin ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf s\u00e1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i, quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i hai l\u1eddi. Ph\u1ea3i thu\u1eadn theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, quy\u1ebft ch\u00ed c\u1ea7u sinh sang C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghi ho\u1eb7c n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Tin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tin \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh tin l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi).<\/p>\n

3. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tin \u1edf nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u1ecdc tin \u1edf nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 tin r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u r\u1eb1ng: K\u1ebb ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt mai sau, hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1n th\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh sang T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Tin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tin \u1edf nh\u00e2n (v\u00ec m\u00ecnh tin c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt).<\/p>\n

4. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tin \u1edf qu\u1ea3?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u1ecdc tin \u1edf qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 tin r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n \u0111ang t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i \u1edf c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 kia, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 theo ph\u00e9p Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Tam Mu\u1ed9i m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh sang \u0111\u1ea5y, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng nh\u00e2n d\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 d\u01b0a, tr\u1ed3ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eadu. C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng ph\u1ea3i theo h\u00ecnh, vang ph\u1ea3i theo ti\u1ebfng, quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng ch\u00fat n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Tin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tin \u1edf Qu\u1ea3 (v\u00ec m\u00ecnh tin s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh kia).<\/p>\n

5. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tin \u1edf s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u1ecdc tin \u1edf s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 tin r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tuy n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n ra trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m (m\u1ed9t lo\u00e1ng), m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ra n\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; th\u1ebf th\u00ec nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf trong t\u00e2m t\u00ednh m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau l\u00e0 h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1eady th\u1eddi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c \u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c, r\u1ea5t thanh t\u1ecbnh trang nghi\u00eam, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf trong b\u00e0i ng\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Trang T\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Tin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tin \u1edf s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c (v\u00ec m\u00ecnh tin c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c c\u00f3).<\/p>\n

6. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tin \u1edf l\u00fd?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u1ecdc tin \u1edf l\u00fd l\u00e0 tin r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u r\u1eb1ng: M\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 tuy l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm, xa l\u1eafm; m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ra n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u1edf trong t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ta hi\u1ec7n ra trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e2y. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u1edf ra ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 cho n\u00f3 \u1edf. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tin r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u r\u1eb1ng: \u1ede T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c v\u1edbi t\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o Ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n (2) \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng hi\u1ec7n ra \u1edf trong c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n ra trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u00fd, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng v\u1ecdng \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n tu \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u00ednh, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh; b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3. T\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3. T\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ngh\u00ecn ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f9ng \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t c\u0103n nh\u00e0, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0; \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u00e1c n\u00f3 giao ch\u1eadp v\u00e0o v\u1edbi nhau ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i g\u00ec c\u1ea3. Tin s\u00e2u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tin \u1edf Ch\u00ednh L\u00fd (v\u00ec m\u00ecnh tin to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed1i Nh\u1ea5t Ch\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p Gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00fd).<\/p>\n

NGUY\u1ec6N<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u00e1u s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh tin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i th\u00ec hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng: C\u00f5i Sa B\u00e0 \u00f4 u\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m t\u00ednh m\u00ecnh \u00f4 u\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u00f3, l\u00fd \u01b0ng m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e1n b\u1ecf n\u00f3 ra; c\u00f5i C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c trong s\u1ea1ch kia l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m t\u00ednh m\u00ecnh trong s\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1o ra n\u00f3, l\u00fd \u01b0ng m\u00ecnh vui c\u1ea7u l\u1ea5y n\u00f3 (s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u00fd th\u1eadt).<\/p>\n

M\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e1n \u00f4 u\u1ebf th\u00ec n\u00ean b\u1ecf, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00ean b\u1ecf th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf cho th\u1eadt r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf \u0111i, b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa. M\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00edch trong s\u1ea1ch th\u00ec n\u00ean l\u1ea5y, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y th\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u1ea5y cho k\u1ef3 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y \u0111i l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa. S\u00e1ch Di\u1ec7u T\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf, ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y g\u00ec n\u1eefa. N\u1ebfu ai ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m cho tr\u1ecdn h\u1ebft c\u00e1i vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y v\u00e0 b\u1ecf, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ed9i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf g\u00ec c\u1ea3, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u00fd xu\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m cho xong ph\u1eadn s\u1ef1. Ph\u1ea7n S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m cho xong th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n L\u00fd c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n\u201d.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (v\u00e0 tin ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c) ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n S\u1ef1 \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 L\u00fd \u1ea5y, th\u1eddi m\u00ecnh ch\u00ed nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y, v\u00e0 m\u00ecnh ch\u00ed nguy\u1ec7n b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 kia, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd m\u00e0 b\u1ecf; m\u1ed9t khi b\u1ecf, m\u1ed9t khi l\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u1ecf Ph\u00e1p Gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y Ph\u00e1p Gi\u1edbi kia \u0111\u1ea5y th\u00f4i. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean sau khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m T\u00edn r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n cho r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng (ch\u00ed nguy\u1ec7n b\u1ecf hay l\u00e0 ch\u00ed nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ea5y).<\/p>\n

H\u00c0NH<\/p>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn H\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec danh hi\u1ec7u, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eadu v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n. Ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt (\u0111\u00e3 tin s\u00e2u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u1ee9 tin, \u0111\u1eebng suy ngh\u0129 n\u1eefa m\u00e0 h\u1ecfng vi\u1ec7c). C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 b\u00e0n cho n\u00ean danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 b\u00e0n (v\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m qu\u00e1, ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n!) Danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt mai sau v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean ngay ng\u00f4i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c kinh n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 ngh\u00ecn v\u1ea1n ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e9p ng\u1ed3i qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u1eadt, ph\u00e9p ng\u1ed3i qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p: l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u0169 h\u1ed1i, l\u1ee5c ni\u1ec7m v.v\u2026 Trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u1ea5y, tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p Tr\u00ec Danh l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ai tu c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00e0 ai b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o tu c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5. Cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ai h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch Ca t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ra kinh n\u00e0y, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o \u00f4ng X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i cho nghe. \u0110\u1ee7 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e9p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p Li\u1ec5u Ngh\u0129a V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng (3) r\u00fat ra \u1edf trong c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p t\u1ed1i cao vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1n (4) r\u00fat ra \u1edf trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p Vi\u00ean \u0110\u1ed1n. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u1ecdc minh ch\u00e2u b\u1ecf v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee5c, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee5c t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i trong. Danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt gieo v\u00e0o c\u00e1i t\u00e2m r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n, t\u00e2m r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i t\u00e2m T\u00edn v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1i vi\u1ec7c Tr\u00ec Danh \u1edf kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u1ea7m nh\u00e2n ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Nh\u1ea5t Th\u1eeba (5), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9. G\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n th\u1eddi qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i theo nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 m\u1ecdc ra. Cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng c\u00e1i t\u00e2m T\u00edn v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1i vi\u1ec7c Tr\u00ec Danh l\u00e0m t\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, \u1edf b\u1ed9 Di\u1ec7u T\u00f4ng Sao v\u00e0 kinh Ph\u1ea1m V\u00f5ng Huy\u1ec1n Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadn, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e0y, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 th\u00edch ngh\u0129a Y B\u00e1o v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh B\u00e1o, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

(1) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eebng c\u00f3 h\u1eefng h\u1edd, ch\u1ec3nh m\u1ea3ng, ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t cho h\u1ebft c\u00e1i t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 ng\u1ee3i l\u0103ng x\u0103ng n\u00f3 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n, l\u00e0m r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 b\u01b0ng b\u00edt m\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng cho hi\u1ec7n ra.<\/p>\n

(2) Ch\u1eef \u201cb\u1ea1n\u201d \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u1eef: t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 t\u00f4n th\u1edd m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

(3) Li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o cao h\u01a1n h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

(4) T\u1ed1i c\u1ef1c vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 mau ch\u00f3ng c\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

(5) Nh\u1ea5t Th\u1eeba t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba, l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p tu duy nh\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e9p tu Nh\u1ecb Th\u1eeba, Tam Th\u1eeba, \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba v\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u Th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

IV. N\u00d3I R\u00d5 L\u1ef0C D\u1ee4NG C\u1ee6A B\u1ed8 KINH<\/h3>\n

Sinh sang T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00ean ng\u00f4i B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng (d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c tu h\u00e0nh) c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Sinh sang T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 th\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00f5i, m\u1ed7i c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 9 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 cho 3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh sang. Nay h\u00e3y n\u00f3i qua t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh sang 4 c\u00f5i (1).<\/p>\n

1) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ki\u1ebfn Ho\u1eb7c (2) v\u00e0 T\u01b0 Ho\u1eb7c (3), nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y chia l\u00e0m 3 h\u1ea1ng, t\u00f9y theo t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n hay l\u00e0 t\u00e2m y\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh, s\u1ebd sinh sang 9 ph\u1ea9m \u1edf c\u00f5i \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0 (c\u00f5i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 ph\u00e0m v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh c\u00f9ng \u1edf chung v\u1edbi nhau).<\/p>\n

2) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 S\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1n th\u00ec Ki\u1ebfn Ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0 T\u01b0 Ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eau tan h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh sang c\u00f5i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n H\u1eefu D\u01b0 (c\u00f5i n\u00e0y ri\u00eang cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Thanh V\u0103n, Duy\u00ean Gi\u00e1c).<\/p>\n

3) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 L\u00fd nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 tan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m cho \u0111\u1ebfn 41 ph\u1ea9m v\u00f4 minh, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh sang c\u00f5i Th\u1ef1c B\u00e1o Trang Nghi\u00eam, c\u00f3 khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u1edf c\u00f5i Th\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ecbch Quang (c\u00f5i n\u00e0y ri\u00eang cho B\u00e1o Th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t).<\/p>\n

4) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 tan h\u1ebft 42 ph\u1ea9m V\u00f4 Minh th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1ea9m \u1edf c\u00f5i Th\u1ef1c B\u00e1o Trang Nghi\u00eam, hay l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00f5i r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o Th\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ecbch Quang (c\u00f5i n\u00e0y ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a B\u00e1o Th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt).<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n

1. Ni\u1ec7m b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

2. H\u1ea1nh b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

3. V\u1ecb b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

4. T\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

– L\u00ean ng\u00f4i Ni\u1ec7m B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft v\u00f4 minh, \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e3 sinh th\u1eb3ng sang c\u00f5i Th\u1ef1c B\u00e1o, hay l\u00e0 c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea7n Ch\u1ee9ng Th\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ecbch Quang.<\/p>\n

– L\u00ean ng\u00f4i H\u1ea1nh B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft Ki\u1ebfn Ho\u1eb7c, T\u01b0 Ho\u1eb7c, Tr\u1ea7n Sa Ho\u1eb7c (4) c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0o trong hoa sen, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi \u00e1c duy\u00ean tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

– L\u00ean ng\u00f4i V\u1ecb B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang c\u1ea3 \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 sinh sang c\u00f5i \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0o trong hoa sen, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi \u00e1c duy\u00ean tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

– T\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m hay t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, h\u1eefu t\u00e2m hay l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec3u hay l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 danh hi\u1ec7u ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf s\u00e1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, hay l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00ean b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o tai r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec d\u00f9 c\u00f3 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u00ecn v\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 sau, t\u1ea5t c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ph\u1ea3i danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o tai r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 b\u00f4i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o tai r\u1ed3i th\u00ec d\u00f9 \u1edf g\u1ea7n hay xa, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft (gi\u1ed1ng \u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft), hay l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t t\u00ed kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng, r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0o ti\u00eau h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (m\u1ea7m thi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1 n\u1eefa, l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mang c\u1ea3 nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 \u0111i sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u1ecb B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t B\u1ed5 X\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i. M\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n sinh ra \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 v\u00e0o ng\u00f4i Ph\u1eadt. Nguy\u00ean v\u00ec, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y c\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o c\u00f5i \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh t\u1eaft qua c\u1ea3 3 c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u1edf tr\u00ean r\u1ed3i. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n sinh ra \u1ea5y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean ng\u00f4i V\u1ecb B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i, m\u00e0 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 ba ng\u00f4i B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i. Trong b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c tu m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec trong ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n b\u1ed9 kinh lu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c, ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 n\u00e0o n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf (t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ch\u01b0a ai kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y). \u0110em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1i m\u1ea7m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e9p \u0110\u1ed1n Ng\u1ed9 Thi\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng kia ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0a d\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu ra kh\u1ecfi tr\u1ea7n lao, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c sinh ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n, th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 hy v\u1ecdng noi l\u00ean ng\u00f4i Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111anh th\u00e9p). C\u00e1c v\u1ecb s\u0129 phu trong Thi\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n, sao kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

(1) T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00f5i: 1) \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0 ; 2) Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n H\u1eefu D\u01b0 ; 3) Th\u1ef1c B\u00e1o Nghi\u00eam ; 4) Th\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ecbch Quang.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i c\u00f5i c\u00f3 9 ph\u1ea9m: 1) Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng; 2) Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trung; 3) Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1;\u00ef 4) Trung th\u01b0\u1ee3ng; 5) Trung trung; 6) Trung h\u1ea1; 7) H\u1ea1 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng; 8) H\u1ea1 trung; 9) H\u1ea1 h\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

Ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sinh: Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed1i, Trung b\u1ed1i v\u00e0 H\u1ea1 b\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

(2) Ki\u1ebfn Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec tin theo c\u00e1c thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e0, ma, th\u1ea7n, qu\u1ef7, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a sai l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

(3) T\u01b0 Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0: tham, s\u00e2n, si, m\u1ea1n, nghi v.v\u2026 l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

(4) Tr\u1ea7n Sa Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t, nh\u01b0 b\u1ee5i, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 xi\u1ebft. L\u00ean ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb cho th\u1eadt h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c sa tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

V. N\u00d3I V\u1ec0 GI\u00c1O T\u01af\u1edaNG C\u1ee6A B\u1ed8 KINH<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed7i gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ra \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng ri\u00eang, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o t\u01b0\u1edbng. Gi\u00e1o t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng. L\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh \u201ckh\u00f4ng ai h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ra\u201d. Kinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1eeb c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00f9 tr\u00ec th\u00eam cho, c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi M\u1ea1t Ph\u00e1p nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ea5y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean th\u1eb3ng ng\u00f4i B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau, \u0111\u1eddi kinh Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i, ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang kinh n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 cho lo\u00e0i h\u00e0m th\u1ee9c (1) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c A D\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0 c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea1n b\u1ec7nh, m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i vi\u00ean dung ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e9p tu b\u00ed \u00e1o trong kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam (l\u00e0 10 \u0111\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1ed5 Hi\u1ec1n), nh\u1eefng ph\u00e9p tu c\u1ed1t t\u1ee7y trong kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa (l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt), l\u00e0 t\u00e2m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 kim ch\u1ec9 nam cho ngh\u00ecn v\u1ea1n l\u1ed1i tu c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ec1u r\u00fat c\u1ea3 v\u00e0o trong b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i; mu\u1ed1n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng m\u00e3i ra th\u00ec d\u1ea7u h\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau ki\u1ebfp c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

(1) H\u00e0m l\u00e0 ng\u1eadm. Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. H\u00e0m th\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh hay h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m bao h\u00e0m \u1edf trong th\u00e2n th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u0103n kinh, ph\u1ea3i chia l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n

A. PH\u1ea6N T\u1ef0A (t\u1eeb c\u00e2u: \u201cNh\u01b0 th\u1ecb ng\u00e3 v\u0103n\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u: \u201cKim hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p\u201d)<\/p>\n

B. PH\u1ea6N CH\u00cdNH T\u00d4NG (t\u1eeb c\u00e2u: \u201cB\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0 c\u1ed1 danh vi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c?\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u: \u201cV\u0103n th\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3, \u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n sinh b\u1ec9 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9\u201d)<\/p>\n

C. PH\u1ea6N L\u01afU TH\u00d4NG (t\u1eeb c\u00e2u: \u201cNh\u01b0 ng\u00e3 kim gi\u1ea3, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n A Di \u0110\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt\u2026\u201d cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft.)<\/p>\n

Ba ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi S\u01a1 Thi\u1ec7n, Trung Thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 H\u1eadu Thi\u1ec7n, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, ph\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i, ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, c\u0169ng quan h\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n T\u1ef1a gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u0169 quan.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n Ch\u00ednh T\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ee5c ph\u1ee7, ng\u0169 t\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n tay, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0ng tr\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean ng\u00e0i Tr\u00ed Gi\u1ea3 th\u00edch ngh\u0129a kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa, ngay ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u cho l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n T\u1ef1a. V\u1ec1 sau m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m r\u01b0\u1ee1i \u0111\u1ec1u cho l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng. L\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3, hai m\u00f4n B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 T\u00edch, m\u1ed7i m\u00f4n chia l\u00e0m ba \u0111o\u1ea1n, th\u1ebf th\u1eddi t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p S\u01b0 tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng 5 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a T\u00edch M\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec ph\u1ea7n T\u1ef1a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u0129nh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh, ph\u1ea7n L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng \u00fang t\u1eafc, c\u1ea3 hai ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u quan h\u1ec7 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y, th\u1ea5y v\u0103n kinh h\u01a1i c\u00f3 ch\u00fat ngh\u0129a l\u00fd li\u1ec1n cho v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n Ch\u00ednh T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n T\u1ef1a v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t \u00edt s\u00e1o c\u0169. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u0169ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

A. PH\u1ea6N T\u1ef0A (T\u1ef0 PH\u1eacN)<\/h4>\n

Ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a ph\u1ea3i chia l\u00e0m hai l\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng T\u1ef1 v\u00e0 Bi\u1ec7t T\u1ef1; trong ph\u1ea7n Th\u00f4ng T\u1ef1 l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9i, th\u1eddi k\u1ef3, x\u1ee9 s\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

I. TH\u00d4NG T\u1ef0<\/h5>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb ng\u00e3 v\u0103n: Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c, K\u1ef3 th\u1ee5 C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: \u0110\u00fang th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe: M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1 V\u1ec7, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i T\u1eed K\u1ef3 \u0110\u00e0.<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1edf ra h\u1ed9i n\u00f3i ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i A Nan, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e9p kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i ra.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u00fang th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i n\u00eau ra t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng t\u00edn thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe\u201d l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i n\u00eau r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u00ednh t\u00f4i nghe th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d (hai c\u00e2u n\u00e0y nguy\u00ean ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0: \u201cNh\u01b0 th\u1ecb ng\u00e3 v\u0103n\u201d)<\/p>\n

\u201cM\u1ed9t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd\u201d l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u1ea5y, c\u0103n c\u01a1 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt. \u201cPh\u1eadt\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o Ch\u1ee7. \u201cN\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1 V\u1ec7, v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c\u201d l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2n l\u00fd m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng (Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00ec A Nan ch\u00e9p v\u00e0o trong b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf). Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta y v\u00e0o L\u00fd Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7u sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng sai, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ta ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u m\u00e3i m\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e2y, m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1eadn l\u1ea7m n\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ta, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ta gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1m. Ng\u00e0i A Nan kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf c\u00e1i ta gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1m \u1ea5y cho n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u201cTa\u201d. C\u0103n tai c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i ph\u00e1t ra c\u00e1i bi\u1ebft nghe \u1edf tai, ch\u00ednh Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1eadt: c\u00e1i nghe c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 hai c\u00e1i h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng in v\u00e0o nhau th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cNghe\u201d (1). \u00dd n\u00f3i c\u00e1i nghe v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ec1u do Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o ra, c\u00f9ng \u1edf trong Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 hai h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng in v\u00e0o nhau th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cnh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c c\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u00fac th\u1ea7y tr\u00f2 \u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i tr\u00f2 nghe xong r\u1ed3i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t th\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef \u201cPh\u1eadt\u201d: t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 r\u1ed3i, \u0111i gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec3m, l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y c\u1ea3 c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cPh\u1eadt\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cX\u00e1 V\u1ec7\u201d l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, d\u1ecbch ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 \u201cv\u0103n v\u1eadt\u201d, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn \u1edf Trung \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, l\u00e0 kinh \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u1ef3 \u0110\u00e0\u201d l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 \u201cchi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng\u201d (th\u1eafng tr\u1eadn) l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i T\u1eed con vua Ba T\u01b0 N\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t quan \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, t\u00ean \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 Tu \u0110\u1ea1t \u0110a, d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 \u201cC\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c\u201d v\u00ec \u00f4ng n\u00e0y gi\u00e0u l\u1eafm, hay c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4 th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n. \u00d4ng \u0111em v\u00e0ng ra tr\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp c\u00e1i v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a th\u00e1i t\u1eed K\u1ef3 \u0110\u00e0, mua l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang Ph\u1eadt, c\u00fang T\u0103ng, th\u00e1i t\u1eed c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1, c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t \u00edt \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp l\u00f3t v\u00e0ng, th\u00e1i t\u1eed b\u1ea3o th\u00f4i, xin \u0111em m\u1ed9t \u00edt \u0111\u1ea5t \u1ea5y v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i trong v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00fang Ph\u1eadt, c\u00fang T\u0103ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 hai t\u00ean th\u00ed ch\u1ee7: \u201cC\u00e2y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng K\u1ef3, v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9c\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f9ng d\u1ef1 nghe ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, trong \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang chia l\u00e0m ba ch\u00fang: 1) Thanh V\u0103n ch\u00fang 2) B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t ch\u00fang 3) Thi\u00ean, Nh\u00e2n ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb Thanh V\u0103n \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00ec c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian, v\u00ec c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng theo Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 T\u0103ng m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd c\u00f3 T\u0103ng m\u00e0 l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u1edf gi\u1eefa, v\u00ec c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (v\u1eeba xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf v\u1eeba t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf), v\u00ec c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng theo Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a Trung \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n \u1edf sau c\u00f9ng v\u00ec c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ebf gian, v\u00ec trong c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 l\u1eabn c\u1ea3 ph\u00e0m v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh, v\u00ec c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed9 (\u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p).<\/p>\n

1. THANH V\u0102N CH\u00daNG<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Thanh V\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: D\u1eef \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ef3 kh\u01b0u t\u0103ng, thi\u00ean nh\u1ecb b\u00e1ch ng\u0169 th\u1eadp nh\u00e2n c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ef3 kh\u01b0u t\u0103ng, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1ef3 kh\u01b0u\u201d l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu xu\u1ea5t gia, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef C\u1ee5 T\u00fac Gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef3 kh\u01b0u l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, nguy\u00ean \u00e2m \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Bhikkhu, c\u00f3 h\u00e0m 3 ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n

1) \u201cKh\u1ea5t s\u0129\u201d ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 xin c\u01a1m nu\u00f4i th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng s\u00fac t\u00edch ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a chi c\u1ea3, chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7u xin l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. Kh\u1ea5t S\u0129 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u0111i xin \u0103n, xin \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

2) \u201cPh\u00e1 \u00e1c\u201d d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb m\u1ecdi t\u1eadt, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ch\u1eb3ng sa \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

3) \u201cB\u1ed1 ma\u201d \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m th\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e9p Y\u1ebft Ma \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi lo\u00e0i Ma tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u0103ng\u201d nguy\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u0103ng gi\u00e0, ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Sangha, d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 H\u00f2a H\u1ee3p Ch\u00fang. C\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd v\u00f4 vi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u00fd h\u00f2a. Th\u00e2n h\u00f2a: c\u00f9ng \u1edf v\u1edbi nhau. Mi\u1ec7ng h\u00f2a: kh\u00f4ng c\u00e3i c\u1ecd nhau. \u00dd h\u00f2a: c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng nhau. Ki\u1ebfn h\u00f2a: c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3u v\u1edbi nhau. L\u1ee3i h\u00f2a: c\u00f9ng chia v\u1edbi nhau, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 S\u1ef1 h\u00f2a. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 L\u1ee5c H\u00f2a th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng gi\u00e0, l\u00e0 H\u00f2a H\u1ee3p Ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 1250 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00ec ba anh em \u00f4ng Ca Di\u1ebfp v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ba \u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00d4ng X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u00f4ng M\u1ee5c Ki\u1ec1n Li\u00ean v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a hai \u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 200. B\u1ecdn \u00f4ng Gia X\u00e1 T\u1eed c\u00f3 50 ng\u01b0\u1eddi; \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, v\u00ec c\u1ea3m th\u00e2m \u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng theo Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i Thanh V\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: Giai th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i A La H\u00e1n, ch\u00fang s\u1edf tri th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: \u0110\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i A La H\u00e1n, ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u quen bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ea1i A La H\u00e1n\u201d l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, nguy\u00ean \u00e2m \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Arhan, c\u00f3 h\u00e0m 3 ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n

1. \u201c\u1ee8ng c\u00fang\u201d, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 Kh\u1ea5t S\u0129.<\/p>\n

2. \u201cS\u00e1t t\u1eb7c\u201d, gi\u1ebft h\u1ebft gi\u1eb7c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 Ph\u00e1 \u00c1c.<\/p>\n

3. \u201cV\u00f4 sinh\u201d kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh t\u1eed n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 B\u1ed1 Ma.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 3 b\u1eadc A La H\u00e1n kh\u00e1c nhau: 1) Tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; 2) C\u00e2u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; 3) V\u00f4 nghi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u201cV\u00f4 nghi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t\u201d, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i A La H\u00e1n. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i S\u0129 (B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n) th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ra l\u00e0m Thanh V\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i A La H\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb theo Ph\u1eadt \u0111i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cchuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n\u201d (l\u0103n b\u00e1nh xe ph\u00e1p), l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u1eafp c\u00f5i nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00f5i thi\u00ean, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u quen bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u1ec3 t\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t, Ma Ha M\u1ee5c Ki\u1ec1n Li\u00ean, Ma Ha Ca Di\u1ebfp, Ma Ha Ca Chi\u00ean Di\u00ean, Ma Ha C\u00e2u Si La, Ly B\u00e0 \u0110a, Chu L\u1ee3i B\u00e0n \u0110\u00e0 Gi\u00e0, Nan \u0110\u00e0, A Nan \u0110\u00e0, La H\u1ea7u La, Ki\u1ec1u Ph\u1ea1m Ba \u0110\u1ec1, T\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea7u L\u01b0 Ph\u1ea3 La \u0110\u1ecda, Ca L\u01b0u \u0110\u00e0 Di, Ma Ha Ki\u1ebfp T\u00e2n Na, B\u1ea1c C\u00e2u La, A N\u1eadu L\u00e2u \u0110\u00e0, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: L\u00e0: Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t, Ma Ha M\u1ee5c Ki\u1ec1n Li\u00ean, Ma Ha Ca Di\u1ebfp, Ma Ha Ca Chi\u00ean Di\u00ean, Ma Ha C\u00e2u Si La, Ly B\u00e0 \u0110a, Chu L\u1ee3i B\u00e0n \u0110\u00e0 Gi\u00e0, Nan \u0110\u00e0, A Nan \u0110\u00e0, La H\u1ea7u La, Ki\u1ec1u Ph\u1ea1m Ba \u0110\u1ec1, T\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea7u L\u01b0 Ph\u1ea3 La \u0110\u1ecda, Ca L\u01b0u \u0110\u00e0 Di, Ma Ha Ki\u1ebfp T\u00e2n Na, B\u1ea1c C\u00e2u La, A N\u1eadu L\u00e2u \u0110\u00e0, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Tu\u1ed5i cao \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f4n qu\u00fd th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cTr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o\u201d; l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00f4n Gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00f4n qu\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Sariputra, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n T\u1eed), trong h\u00e0ng Thanh V\u0103n, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i Ma Ha M\u1ee5c Ki\u1ec1n Li\u00ean (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Mahamogall\u00e0na, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u00e1i Th\u00fac Th\u1ecb), l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 ph\u00e9p th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i Ma Ha Ca Di\u1ebfp (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Maha Kasyapa, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u1ea8m Quang), th\u00e2n Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n t\u00e2m \u1ea5n cho l\u00e0m T\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc tu h\u1ea1nh \u0110\u1ea7u \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t (h\u1ea1nh \u0110\u1ea7u \u0110\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, \u0111i xin \u0103n).<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i Ma Ha Ca Chi\u00ean Di\u00ean (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Maha Katyana, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i V\u0103n S\u1ee9c), l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 t\u00e0i ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn gi\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i Ma Ha C\u00e2u Si La (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Maha Kausthila, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ea5t), l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi hay \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i Ly B\u00e0 \u0110a (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Revata, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Tinh T\u00fa), l\u00e0 b\u1eadc kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i Thi\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ecbnh).<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef Chu L\u1ee3i B\u00e0n \u0110\u00e0 Gi\u00e0 (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Ksudra Panthaka, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 K\u1ebf \u0110\u1ea1o), l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9n, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0i bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn gi\u1ecfi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1edb ngh\u0129a hay \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i Nan \u0110\u00e0 (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Nanda, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Kh\u00e1nh H\u1ef7), l\u00e0 em ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 uy nghi, dung m\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i A Nan \u0110\u00e0 (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Ananda, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Kh\u00e1nh H\u1ef7), l\u00e0 em con ch\u00fa c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Th\u1ecb Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i La H\u1ea7u La (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Rahula, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Ph\u00fa Ch\u01b0\u1edbng), l\u00e0 Th\u00e1i t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i Ki\u1ec1u Ph\u1ea1m Ba \u0110\u1ec1 (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Gavampati, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0u T\u01b0), v\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i: m\u1ed3m nhai nh\u01b0 con b\u00f2, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u00f5i Thi\u00ean b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i T\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea7u L\u01b0 Ph\u1ea3 La \u0110\u1ecda (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Pindola Bharadvaja, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 L\u1ee3i C\u0103n), Ng\u00e0i \u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gian r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ea1t th\u1ebf. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ph\u00fac \u0111i\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y ph\u00fac.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i Ca L\u01b0u \u0110\u00e0 Di (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Kalodayin, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 H\u1eafc Quang), Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i Ma Ha Ki\u1ebfp T\u00e2n Na (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Maha Kapphina, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng T\u00fa), l\u00e0 b\u1eadc bi\u1ebft xem sao \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i B\u1ea1c C\u00e2u La (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Vakkula, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n Dung), Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 th\u1ecd m\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i A N\u1eadu L\u00e2u \u0110\u00e0 (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Anirudha, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 V\u00f4 B\u1ea7n), Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 em con ch\u00fa c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e3n, con m\u1eaft tr\u00f4ng xa \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng theo Ph\u1eadt lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00f9y Ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i S\u0129, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n, m\u00e0 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ra l\u00e0m Thanh V\u0103n, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u1ea2nh H\u01b0\u1edfng Ch\u00fang, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u0103ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng cho \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nay c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p thu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u00e0: Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. C\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1o t\u0103ng l\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean thanh t\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u01a1 Ch\u00fang, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u0103ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

2. B\u1ed2 T\u00c1T CH\u00daNG<\/p>\n

(N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t ch\u00fang hay B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t t\u0103ng)<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: Tinh ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t Ma Ha T\u00e1t: V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed, A D\u1eadt \u0110a B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, C\u00e0n \u0110\u00e0 Ha \u0110\u1ec1 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, Th\u01b0\u1eddng Tinh Ti\u1ebfn B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, d\u1eef nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t l\u00e0: V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed, A D\u1eadt \u0110a B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, C\u00e0n \u0110\u00e0 Ha \u0110\u1ec1 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, Th\u01b0\u1eddng Tinh Ti\u1ebfn B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t Ma Ha T\u00e1t ti\u1ebfng Brahmana \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, nguy\u00ean \u00e2m \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Boddhi Sattvaya Maha Sattvaya (B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 T\u00e1t \u0110\u1ecfa B\u00e0 Gia Ma Ha T\u00e1t \u0110\u1ecfa B\u00e0 Gia), d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh\u201d (c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn l\u00e0m cho h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 hai t\u00e2m: bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c c\u1ea3 m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p V\u01b0\u01a1ng (\u00f4ng vua t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p). Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i (nguy\u00ean ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Manjusri, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c, Di\u1ec7u C\u00e1t T\u01b0\u1eddng). Ng\u00e0i v\u1ed1n n\u1ed1i nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p V\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1eed (con c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u00e1p V\u01b0\u01a1ng). Trong h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t T\u0103ng, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng t\u00e0i n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i A D\u1eadt \u0110a (ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Ajita, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 V\u00f4 N\u0103ng Th\u1eafng, l\u00e0 t\u00ean ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i Di L\u1eb7c B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Maitreya). Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, sau \u0111\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca, hi\u1ec7n b\u00e2y gi\u1edd Ng\u00e0i \u1edf ng\u00f4i \u0110\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t (B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t th\u1ee9 10), Ng\u00e0i l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean trang nghi\u00eam trong s\u1ea1ch, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, cho n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i C\u00e0n \u0110\u00e0 Ha \u0110\u1ec1 (ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 Gandhahastin, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t H\u01b0u T\u1ee9c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u201cch\u1eb3ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9\u201d). V\u00ec Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh m\u00e3i m\u00e3i, l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i Th\u01b0\u1eddng Tinh Ti\u1ebfn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho c\u1ea3 m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u1edf ng\u00f4i r\u1ea5t cao, c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ch\u00ed c\u1ea7u sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, v\u00ec c\u1edb r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi, mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ph\u00e1p lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi, mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n c\u1eadn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang T\u0103ng lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mau ch\u00f3ng vi\u00ean m\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (Ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n S\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn lao, v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n L\u00fd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p tu b\u00ed m\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng, ta ch\u1edb n\u00ean b\u1ecf qua).<\/p>\n

3. THI\u00caN, NH\u00c2N CH\u00daNG<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n ch\u00fang (ch\u00fang c\u00f5i thi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f5i nh\u00e2n).<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: C\u1eadp Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ec1 Ho\u00e0n Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb3ng, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: C\u1ea3 vua \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c vua kh\u00e1c, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5ng tr\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng xi\u1ebft k\u1ec3, c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ec1 Ho\u00e0n Nh\u00e2n, nguy\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n l\u00e0 Sakra Dev\u00e0 indra, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 N\u0103ng Vi Ch\u00faa hay N\u0103ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110ao L\u1ee3i, \u1edf \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai Tu Di, cao nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u0110\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 ki\u00eam c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua ch\u00faa \u1edf c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi vua \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1edf c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi tr\u00ean vua \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch. D\u01b0\u1edbi vua \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf l\u01b0ng ch\u1eebng n\u00fai Tu Di. Tr\u00ean vua \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch \u1edf h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5ng \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 4 c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c Gi\u1edbi: D\u1ea1 Ma, \u0110\u00e2u Su\u1ea5t, H\u00f3a L\u1ea1c v\u00e0 Tha H\u00f3a, 18 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi S\u1eafc Gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 4 c\u00f5i V\u00f4 S\u1eafc Gi\u1edbi (t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 2 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi D\u1ee5c Gi\u1edbi \u1edf n\u00fai Tu Di v\u00e0 26 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u1edf tr\u00ean H\u01b0 Kh\u00f4ng, c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 28 c\u00f5i).<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00e2u\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00e1m b\u1ed9 qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, a tu la, nh\u00e2n, phi nh\u00e2n v.v\u2026 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 H\u1ed9i n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu h\u00fat v\u00e0o trong ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 (ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u00ean m\u1edbi m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n Th\u00f4ng T\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

II. BI\u1ec6T T\u1ef0<\/h5>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n Bi\u1ec7t T\u1ef1, hay Ph\u00e1t Kh\u1edfi T\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi, t\u1ef1 Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i cho bi\u1ebft tr\u00ean c\u00e1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kia (y b\u00e1o) v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kia (ch\u00ednh b\u00e1o) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m T\u00edn Nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt soi th\u1ea5y c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng sai l\u1ea7m, Ph\u1eadt th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e2y ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ph\u00e1p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, \u00edt ra c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t trong 4 l\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/p>\n

1) Nghe r\u1ed3i th\u1ea5y to\u00e0n th\u00e2n sung s\u01b0\u1edbng, vui m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

2) Nghe r\u1ed3i sinh t\u00e2m th\u00edch l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

3) Nghe r\u1ed3i ch\u1eeba b\u1ecf h\u1ebft t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, t\u1eadt x\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

4) Nghe r\u1ed3i hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u v\u00e0o t\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 ch\u00ednh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u1ea5y m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee3i ai h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi ra ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0y. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong kinh Ph\u1ea1m V\u00f5ng, n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ai bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 g\u00ec m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 Ph\u1eadt kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00ednh v\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ta l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt L\u00f4 X\u00e1 Na (Rocana).” Ng\u00e0i Tr\u00ed Gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng cho \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n Ph\u00e1t Kh\u1edfi T\u1ef1, ta l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee7 bi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n Ph\u00e1t Kh\u1edfi T\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: Nh\u0129 th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt c\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t: \u201cT\u00f9ng th\u1ecb T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u00e1 th\u1eadp v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1eefu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi danh vi\u1ebft C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c. K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1eefu Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u A Di \u0110\u00e0, kim hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p\u201d.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ng\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y \u0111i v\u1ec1 b\u00ean T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kia, tr\u1ea3i qua m\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u00f4n \u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c. C\u00f5i \u1ea5y c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u A Di \u0110\u00e0, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n thu nhi\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi: th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n, trung c\u0103n, h\u1ea1 c\u0103n; l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n vi\u00ean dung tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec. Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c, x\u01b0a nay ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 tin, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t b\u1ea3o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o hi\u1ec3u ngay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd (\u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u1edbi tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n ngu c\u0169ng tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 hai vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec).<\/p>\n

Hai ch\u1eef \u201cT\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o: \u0111i t\u1eaft ngang th\u1eb3ng sang ph\u00eda T\u00e2y, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 ngay l\u00fac \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201c\u1ee9c\u201d \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 10 tri\u1ec7u. V\u1eady 10 v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u00e0n tri\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cPh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n tri\u1ec7u th\u00e1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ec7, trong kinh Ph\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201ctam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d. Nay h\u00e3y n\u00f3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 (hay l\u00e0 tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi). Ta l\u1ea5y ngay qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ta n\u00f3i: Qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u00fai Tu Di cao nh\u1ea5t, 4 b\u00ean: \u0110\u00f4ng, T\u00e2y, Nam, B\u1eafc, m\u1ed7i b\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2u chung quanh c\u00f3 Thi\u1ebft Vi b\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y. Ch\u00e2u n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f9ng \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng soi v\u00e0o. M\u1ed7i ch\u00e2u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean h\u1ea1; qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n t\u1ee9 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cqu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1\u201d. M\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn qu\u1ea3 T\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean H\u1ea1 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. M\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. M\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn trung thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi (V\u1eady ch\u1eef Tam Thi\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 1 x 1.000 ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean. L\u1ea1i 1.000 x 1.000 \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean \u2013 1.000.000.000 – m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n tri\u1ec7u). Nay Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o: Ph\u1ea3i \u0111i qua 10 v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda T\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi: C\u1edb g\u00ec C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y?<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a: C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed n\u00f3i C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng th\u00ec ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201cC\u1edb g\u00ec n\u00f3 \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng?\u201d C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u \u0111\u00f9a ch\u01a1i (h\u00fd lu\u1eadn) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? (Kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1ebf m\u1edbi l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1ea5t hay, x\u01b0a nay c\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng th\u00eam h\u00fd lu\u1eadn). Hu\u1ed1ng chi, ng\u00e0i \u0111i qu\u00e1 ra 11 v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, ng\u00e0i nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1eb1ng \u0110\u00f4ng r\u1ed3i, ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u \u201ch\u1eefu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi danh vi\u1ebft C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c\u201d (c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c) l\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i t\u00ean qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t kia, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ph\u1ea7n y b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y (Y b\u00e1o l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o do nghi\u1ec7p \u00fd c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra, \u0111\u1ec3 cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y m\u00e0 sinh s\u1ed1ng). Qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t \u1ea5y v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n, l\u00fac n\u00e0y qua l\u00fac kh\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ra n\u00f3 c\u00f3 3 \u0111\u1eddi: \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi sau, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf. Qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, chung quanh n\u00f3 l\u00e0 10 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng: \u0110\u00f4ng, T\u00e2y, Nam, B\u1eafc, \u0110\u00f4ng Nam, T\u00e2y Nam, \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc, T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 H\u1ea1; ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Gi\u1edbi. V\u00ec n\u00f3 b\u1ecb v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n trong tam th\u1ebf v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf kh\u1eafp th\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cTh\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, nguy\u00ean \u00e2m ti\u1ebfng Brahmana, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Sumati (Tu Ma \u0110\u1ec1), ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, An L\u1ea1c, Di\u1ec7u \u00dd, An D\u01b0\u1ee1ng, Thanh Th\u00e1i v.v\u2026 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00ean vui, y\u00ean \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n tho\u00e1t ly h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5, xem xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f2n th\u00edch ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 4 c\u00f5i, c\u00f5i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng chia l\u00e0m hai: T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 U\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9 (c\u00e2u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00ednh ch\u00ednh l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 sai l\u1ea7m):<\/p>\n

1. C\u00f5i Ph\u00e0m Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ng\u0169 tr\u1ecdc n\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 U\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ng\u0169 tr\u1ecdc nh\u1eb9 l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 (nh\u01b0ng \u1edf T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec c\u00f5i \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0 l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00ec ph\u00e0m v\u1edbi th\u00e1nh \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7).<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f5i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n H\u1eefu D\u01b0. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu ph\u00e9p \u201cT\u00edch kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9\u201d ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 U\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9; ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu ph\u00e9p \u201cTh\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9\u201d ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 (nh\u01b0ng T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec c\u00f5i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu Ti\u1ec3u Th\u1eeba \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed3i t\u00e2m).<\/p>\n

3. C\u00f5i Th\u1ef1c B\u00e1o V\u00f4 Ch\u01b0\u1edbng Ng\u1ea1i, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu ph\u00e9p Th\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ec7 Tam Qu\u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 U\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu ph\u00e9p Nh\u1ea5t T\u00e2m Tam Qu\u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 (nh\u01b0ng \u1edf T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec c\u00f5i Th\u1ef1c B\u00e1o l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu ph\u00e9p Vi\u00ean Chi\u1ebfu).<\/p>\n

4. C\u00f5i Th\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ecbch Quang, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu Ph\u1eadn Ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf l\u00e0 U\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9; ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu C\u1ee9u K\u00ednh M\u00e3n Ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 (nh\u01b0ng \u1edf T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec c\u00f5i Th\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ecbch Quang l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00ec 16 v\u1ecb v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, ph\u1ea7n B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n T\u00edch \u0111\u1ec1u cao).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c n\u00f3i \u1edf trong kinh n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00f5i \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 m\u00e0 3 c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 tr\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 \u1edf ngay \u0111\u1ea5y. (\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 Tu \u0110\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ee9c tu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00ean cao n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 th\u00f4i. C\u00f2n b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 T\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c th\u00ec trong T\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i nh\u1ecf li ti c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, trong h\u1ea1t n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ee7 4 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea3 T\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 U\u1ebf. Nay r\u00fat v\u00e0o ph\u00e9p tu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 3 m\u00f3n T\u00edn, Nguy\u1ec7n, H\u00e0nh v\u1edbi danh hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec, m\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n ra \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 thanh t\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 \u1edf trong nh\u1eefng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang \u1edf C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 th\u00f4i; c\u00f3 th\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u1edf C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c (Xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 gi\u1ea3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u1ea3).<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u \u201ch\u1eefu Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u A Di \u0110\u00e0\u201d (c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 A Di \u0110\u00e0) l\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ch\u1ee7 kia, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ph\u1ea7n Ch\u00ednh B\u00e1o c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y (Ch\u00ednh B\u00e1o l\u00e0 c\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o do nghi\u1ec7p \u00fd c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i th\u00e2n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i sinh s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y). Xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch, th\u00edch ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 3 th\u00e2n l\u00e0: Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n, B\u00e1o Th\u00e2n, v\u00e0 \u1ee8ng Th\u00e2n; th\u00e2n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n k\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00ednh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00e1o Th\u00e2n \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c. H\u00f3a Th\u00e2n \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng 32 t\u01b0\u1edbng, 80 h\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n ra.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n k\u00e9p th\u00ec:1) C\u00e1i Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh n\u00f3 v\u1ed1n trong s\u1ea1ch (t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh thanh t\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n); 2) C\u00e1i Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n r\u1ea5t m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t l\u00eca h\u1ebft tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u (h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o nh\u01a1 b\u1ea9n).<\/p>\n

B\u00e1o th\u00e2n k\u00e9p th\u00ec:1) C\u00e1i B\u00e1o Th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u00ecnh th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng (t\u1ef1 th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1o th\u00e2n); 2) C\u00e1i B\u00e1o Th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng (tha th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1o th\u00e2n).<\/p>\n

H\u00f3a Th\u00e2n k\u00e9p th\u00ec 1) C\u00e1i H\u00f3a Th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1ng sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i n\u00e0o (th\u1ecb sinh h\u00f3a th\u00e2n); 2) C\u00e1i H\u00f3a Th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n ra (\u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n h\u00f3a th\u00e2n). L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n 2 lo\u1ea1i H\u00f3a Th\u00e2n n\u1eefa: 1) H\u00f3a th\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt; 2) H\u00f3a th\u00e2n \u1edf m\u1ed7i lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n

Tuy l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch ra th\u00e2n \u0111\u01a1n, th\u00e2n k\u00e9p c\u1ee7a 3 th\u00e2n th\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf (m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 T\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c) ch\u1ee9 th\u1ef1c ra th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ba, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ba, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ecdc, ch\u1eb3ng ngang, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c (n\u00f3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, c\u0169ng l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m c\u1ea3). Th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Nay trong kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00e0: \u201cPh\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0\u201d th\u00ec ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1i Th\u1ecb Sinh H\u00f3a Th\u00e2n \u1edf trong c\u00f5i \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 B\u00e1o Th\u00e2n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea5y (b\u1edfi v\u00ec th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo 4 c\u00f5i ngang nhau m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ra).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u1edf tr\u00ean ch\u1eef \u201cth\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d v\u00e0 ch\u1eef \u201cPh\u1eadt\u201d \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u1eef \u201ch\u1eefu\u201d, th\u00ec ch\u1eef H\u1eefu \u1ea5y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00f3\u201d m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00f3 th\u1ef1c\u201d. Trong ch\u1eef H\u1eefu bao h\u00e0m 4 ngh\u0129a (t\u1ee9 t\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0n: hoan h\u1ef7, sinh thi\u1ec7n, ph\u00e1 \u00e1c, nh\u1eadp l\u00fd).<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201cc\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d, \u201cc\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt\u201d l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00edch Ca mu\u1ed1n n\u00eau l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu vui c\u1ea7u. V\u00ec Ng\u00e0i \u0111em l\u1eddi th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o cho, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu ph\u1ea3i chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa Nh\u1ea5t T\u00e2m. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201cc\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, d\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7m\u201d (c\u1ea3nh ma), ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201cquy\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n kh\u00fac th\u1ecb\u201d (c\u1ea3nh quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o), ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201cduy\u00ean \u1ea3nh h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng\u201d (c\u1ea3nh t\u00e0), ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201cb\u1ea3o ch\u00e2n thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3n\u201d (c\u1ea3nh Ti\u1ec3u Th\u1eeba). N\u00eau ra c\u1ea3nh ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 m\u1ecdi c\u1ea3nh: Ma, Quy\u1ec1n, T\u00e0, Ti\u1ec3u (ph\u00e1 Quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 c\u00e1i ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n trong s\u00e1ch Hoa Nghi\u00eam H\u1ee3p Lu\u1eadn. Ph\u00e1 T\u00e0 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 c\u00e1i t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ea1t th\u1ebf ngu m\u00ea. Hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan h\u1ec7). L\u1ea1i v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng s\u00e2u v\u00e0o Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u201cc\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3\u201d: c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 th\u1ef1c, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh tu ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 kh\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u: \u201ckim hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p\u201d (nay hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 (2 c\u00e2u tr\u00ean) l\u00e0 \u00fd b\u00e1o: th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh b\u00e1o: th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0, th\u00ec c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201cnay hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p\u201d \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh v\u1ecb lai ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf l\u00e2u c\u00f5i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh Ph\u1eadt Di L\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a gi\u00e1ng sinh, l\u00e0 hai th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a) th\u00ec c\u1ea3nh \u201ckim hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p\u201d \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u00ecnh n\u00ean ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ea7u v\u00e3ng sinh, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n c\u1eadn Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f3ng th\u00e0nh Ch\u00ednh Gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, hai ch\u1eef H\u1eefu v\u00e0 ch\u1eef Hi\u1ec7n T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu m\u1edf l\u00f2ng T\u00edn. Ch\u1eef \u201cth\u1ebf gi\u1edbi danh vi\u1ebft C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c\u201d l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu Nguy\u1ec7n. Ch\u1eef \u201cPh\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u A Di \u0110\u00e0\u201d l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1i h\u1ea1nh tu m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 Tr\u00ec Danh (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u1eef \u201cA Di \u0110\u00e0\u201d l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1eef \u201cthuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p\u201d l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1p; ch\u1eef \u201chi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i\u201d trong c\u00f3 h\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i nghe Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a v\u1ec1 T\u0103ng. Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, T\u0103ng c\u00f9ng \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t Th\u1ef1c T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t. Y theo v\u00e0o th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t \u1ea5y (nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 Tam B\u1ea3o), m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ra T\u00edn, Nguy\u1ec7n, H\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n t\u00f4n ch\u1ec9. T\u00edn, Nguy\u1ec7n, H\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh r\u1ed3i, t\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sinh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi cho t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh ch\u0103m ch\u00fa v\u00e0o (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i kim ch\u1ec9 nam) ch\u1eb3ng cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c xen l\u1eabn v\u00e0o t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o t\u01b0\u1edbng. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t chu \u0111\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n T\u1ef1a (c\u1ea3 Th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Bi\u1ec7t) \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 xong.<\/p>\n

C. PH\u1ea6N L\u01afU TH\u00d4NG(L\u01afU TH\u00d4NG PH\u1eacN)<\/h4>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n T\u00edn, Nguy\u1ec7n, Tr\u00ec Danh n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n. V\u1ec1 b\u1ec1 d\u1ecdc th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, v\u1ec1 b\u1ec1 ngang th\u00ec kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n (C\u00e2u n\u00f3i n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch. Trong c\u00e1c kinh lu\u1eadn, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 b\u1ec1 ngang l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i \u0110\u1ed3ng C\u01b0 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3 c\u00f5i tr\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: B\u1ec1 ngang c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb; b\u1ec1 d\u1ecdc c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c).<\/p>\n

Kinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 kinh \u201ckh\u00f4ng ai h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ra\u201d th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng, truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng th\u1ea5u h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ph\u00e1p, v\u1eady kinh n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1edf c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau m\u00e0 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng cho nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n kinh n\u00e0y chia l\u00e0m 2 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn:<\/p>\n

1. PH\u1ed4 KHUY\u1ebeN (khuy\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u00ean tu).<\/p>\n

2. K\u1ebeT KHUY\u1ebeN (k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i khuy\u00ean tu).<\/p>\n

Trong ph\u1ea7n Ph\u1ed5 Khuy\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 3 \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n

1. Khuy\u1ebfn T\u00edn L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

2. Khuy\u1ebfn Nguy\u1ec7n L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

3. Khuy\u1ebfn H\u1ea1nh L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ed4 KHUY\u1ebeN<\/h5>\n
1. KHUY\u1ebeN T\u00cdN L\u01afU TH\u00d4NG<\/h6>\n

Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n Khuy\u1ebfn T\u00edn L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00eau c\u00e1i t\u00ean kinh l\u00ean, sau l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca th\u00edch ngh\u0129a t\u00ean kinh (Kinh n\u00e0y, theo b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng 10 \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 10 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y r\u00fat b\u1edbt \u0111i, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 6 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 s\u00e1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4i). D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong s\u00e1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00eau c\u00e1i t\u00ean b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

1. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! Nh\u01b0 ng\u00e3 kim gi\u1ea3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n A Di \u0110\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c chi l\u1ee3i. \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7c h\u1eefu A S\u00fac B\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt, Tu Di T\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ea1i Tu Di Ph\u1eadt, Tu Di Quang Ph\u1eadt, Di\u1ec7u \u00c2m Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c \u01b0 k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c, xu\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn ph\u00fa tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, thuy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c ng\u00f4n: \u201cNh\u1eef \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edn th\u1ecb X\u01b0ng T\u00e1n B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt S\u1edf H\u1ed9 Ni\u1ec7m kinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u01a1i! Nh\u01b0 ta ng\u00e0y nay khen s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n th\u00ec b\u00ean \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt: Ph\u1eadt A S\u00fac B\u1ec7, Ph\u1eadt Tu Di T\u01b0\u1edbng, Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i Tu Di, Ph\u1eadt Tu Di Quang, Ph\u1eadt Di\u1ec7u \u00c2m, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i che kh\u1eafp ba ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u00fang sinh ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean tin kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n kinh \u201ct\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m\u201d.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ch\u1eef \u201cb\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb\u201d l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u01b0\u1ee3c qua c\u00f3 5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1eaft ra ngo\u00e0i tam gi\u1edbi ngay, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

2. C\u1ee9 sinh sang T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 4 c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i noi l\u00ean d\u00e0n d\u1ea7n t\u1eebng c\u00f5i m\u1ed9t (\u00dd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt sinh sang T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i v\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t Sinh B\u1ed5 X\u1ee9 ngay).<\/p>\n

3. C\u1ee9 chuy\u00ean tr\u00ec ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt th\u00f4i, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 tu Thi\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng (\u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn lao trong ph\u00e9p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9).<\/p>\n

4. Trong m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n 7 ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

5. C\u1ee9 tr\u00ec ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd \u1edf Nguy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 H\u1ea1nh l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y ta m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u1eefa l\u00e0: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c T\u00edn, Nguy\u1ec7n, Tr\u00ec Danh s\u1ebd thu nhi\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho n\u00ean c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n\u201d (ch\u1ec9 c\u1eady s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh gi\u1ecfi m\u00e0 tu th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec hi\u1ebfm l\u1eafm!)<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i \u1edf b\u00e0i d\u01b0\u1edbi, Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca c\u00f2n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kia\u2026 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ta ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n\u2026\u201d Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kia v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef A S\u00fac B\u1ec7 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, d\u1ecbch ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed7i v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean t\u00f9y c\u01a1 m\u00e0 l\u1eadp ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng danh hi\u1ec7u. C\u00f3 khi l\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3, v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh, v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 nguy\u1ec7n v.v\u2026 Tuy n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3, m\u00e0 trong v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ee7 4 ph\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i \u00edch T\u1ea5t \u0110\u00e0n. C\u1ee9 t\u00f9y theo m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ra m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfp c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e3ng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 ra h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1m n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cnhi\u1ec1u b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng\u201d \u0111\u1ea5y th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u0169ng hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i khuy\u00ean n\u00ean tin kinh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 tu h\u1ea1nh ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh v\u1eabn ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ecbu tin th\u00ec ngoan c\u1ed1, u minh l\u1eafm l\u1eafm.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi B\u1ea5t V\u1ecdng Ng\u1eef trong 3 \u0111\u1eddi, khi sinh ra c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i, l\u00e8 ra u\u1ed1n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn m\u0169i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a T\u1ea1ng Gi\u00e1o gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi B\u1ea5t V\u1ecdng Ng\u1eef trong 3 \u0111\u1ea1i a t\u0103ng k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp cho n\u00ean khi sanh ra l\u01b0\u1ee1i m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i l\u00e8 ra che k\u00edn c\u1ea3 m\u1eb7t. Nay Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee1i che kh\u1eafp \u0110\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 ch\u00ednh l\u00fd ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u1ef1c x\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Trong 6 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 6 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng n\u00eau ra c\u00e1i t\u00ean kinh n\u00e0y ra, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kinh: \u201cX\u01b0ng T\u00e1n B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c, Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt S\u1edf H\u1ed9 Ni\u1ec7m\u201d ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 kinh n\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0i ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 C\u01b0u Ma La Th\u1eadp thu\u1eadn theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u01b0a n\u00f3i v\u1eafn t\u1eaft, m\u00e0 d\u1ecbch t\u00ean kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kinh A Di \u0110\u00e0, t\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o d\u1ecbch, h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh tu Tr\u00ec Danh (kinh ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0). Ng\u00e0i ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n Huy\u1ec1n Trang l\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 kinh \u201cX\u01b0ng T\u00e1n T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt Nhi\u1ebfp Th\u1ee5\u201d. L\u1eddi v\u0103n tuy c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadn hay s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh ngh\u0129a v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00eam, b\u1edbt.<\/p>\n

2. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! Nam ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1eefu Nh\u1eadt Nguy\u1ec7t \u0110\u0103ng Ph\u1eadt, Danh V\u0103n Quang Ph\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ea1i Di\u1ec7m Ki\u00ean Ph\u1eadt, Tu Di \u0110\u0103ng Ph\u1eadt, V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tinh T\u1ea5n Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c \u01b0 k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c, xu\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn ph\u00fa tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, thuy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c ng\u00f4n: \u201cNh\u1eef \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edn th\u1ecb X\u01b0ng T\u00e1n B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt S\u1edf H\u1ed9 Ni\u1ec7m kinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u01a1i! Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt: Ph\u1eadt Nh\u1eadt Nguy\u1ec7t \u0110\u0103ng, Ph\u1eadt Danh V\u0103n Quang, Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i Di\u1ec7m Ki\u00ean, Ph\u1eadt Tu Di \u0110\u0103ng, Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tinh T\u1ea5n, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i che kh\u1eafp ba ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u00fang sinh ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean tin kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n kinh \u201ct\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m\u201d.<\/p>\n

3. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1eefu V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd Ph\u1eadt, V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1eadt, V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tr\u00e0ng Ph\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ea1i Quang Ph\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ea1i Minh Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ea3o T\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1eadt, T\u1ecbnh Quang Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c \u01b0 k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c, xu\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn ph\u00fa tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, thuy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c ng\u00f4n: \u201cNh\u1eef \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edn th\u1ecb X\u01b0ng T\u00e1n B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt S\u1edf H\u1ed9 Ni\u1ec7m kinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u01a1i! Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt: Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd, Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u01b0\u1edbng, Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tr\u00e0ng, Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i Quang, Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i Minh, Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u01b0\u1edbng, Ph\u1eadt T\u1ecbnh Quang, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i che kh\u1eafp ba ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u00fang sinh ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean tin kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n kinh \u201cT\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m\u201d.<\/p>\n

4. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! B\u1eafc Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1eefu Di\u1ec7m Ki\u00ean Ph\u1eadt, T\u1ed1i Th\u1eafng \u00c2m Ph\u1eadt, Nan Tr\u1edf Ph\u1eadt, Nh\u1eadt Sinh Ph\u1eadt, V\u00f5ng Minh Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c \u01b0 k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c, xu\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn ph\u00fa tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, thuy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c ng\u00f4n: \u201cNh\u1eef \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edn th\u1ecb X\u01b0ng T\u00e1n B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt S\u1edf H\u1ed9 Ni\u1ec7m kinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u01a1i! Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi B\u1eafc Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt: Ph\u1eadt A Di\u1ec7m Ki\u00ean, Ph\u1eadt T\u1ed1i Th\u1eafng \u00c2m, Ph\u1eadt Nan Tr\u1edf, Ph\u1eadt Nh\u1eadt Sinh, Ph\u1eadt V\u00f5ng Minh, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i che kh\u1eafp ba ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u00fang sinh ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean tin kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n kinh \u201ct\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m\u201d.<\/p>\n

5. H\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! H\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1eefu S\u01b0 T\u1eed Ph\u1eadt, Danh V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt, Danh Quang Ph\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ea1t Ma Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p Tr\u00e0ng Ph\u1eadt, Tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c \u01b0 k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c, xu\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn ph\u00fa tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, thuy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c ng\u00f4n: \u201cNh\u1eef \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edn th\u1ecb X\u01b0ng T\u00e1n B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt S\u1edf H\u1ed9 Ni\u1ec7m kinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u01a1i! Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi H\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt: Ph\u1eadt S\u01b0 T\u1eed, Ph\u1eadt Danh V\u0103n, Ph\u1eadt Danh Quang, Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1t Ma, Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p Tr\u00e0ng, Ph\u1eadt Tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i che kh\u1eafp ba ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt, r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u00fang sinh ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean tin kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n kinh \u201ct\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m\u201d.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1t Ma l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, d\u1ecbch ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

(Trong 6 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 4 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, T\u00e2y, Nam, B\u1eafc th\u00ec ta c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 H\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n sau n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, kh\u00f3 tin).<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 H\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng? L\u00e0 c\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e2y, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1i v\u00f2ng phong lu\u00e2n, th\u1ee7y lu\u00e2n, kim lu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi cao nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Phi Phi T\u01b0\u1edfng v.v\u2026 v\u00e0 xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i, xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng tr\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1eefa (Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng tr\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y. B\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng tr\u1eddi \u1edf th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1. Ch\u1ec9 kinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i th\u1ebf, x\u01b0a nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0o, kinh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o n\u00f3i th\u1ebf. \u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc tin l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 tin trong mu\u00f4n v\u00e0n s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3 tin).<\/p>\n

6. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1eefu Ph\u1ea1m \u00c2m Ph\u1eadt, T\u00fa V\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, H\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt, H\u01b0\u01a1ng Quang Ph\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ea1i Di\u1ec7m Ki\u00ean Ph\u1eadt, T\u1ea1p S\u1eafc B\u1ea3o Hoa Nghi\u00eam Th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, Ta La Th\u1ecd V\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ea3o Hoa \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, Ki\u1ebfn Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Ngh\u0129a Ph\u1eadt, Nh\u01b0 Tu Di S\u01a1n Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c \u01b0 k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c, xu\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn ph\u00fa tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, thuy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c ng\u00f4n: \u201cNh\u1eef \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edn th\u1ecb X\u01b0ng T\u00e1n B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt S\u1edf H\u1ed9 Ni\u1ec7m kinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u01a1i! Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt: Ph\u1eadt Ph\u1ea1m \u00c2m, Ph\u1eadt T\u00fa V\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u1eadt H\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Ph\u1eadt H\u01b0\u01a1ng Quang, Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i Di\u1ec7m Ki\u00ean, Ph\u1eadt T\u1ea1p S\u1eafc B\u1ea3o Hoa Nghi\u00eam Th\u00e2n, Ph\u1eadt Ta La Th\u1ecd V\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Hoa \u0110\u1ee9c, Ph\u1eadt Ki\u1ebfn Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Ngh\u0129a, Ph\u1eadt Nh\u01b0 Tu Di S\u01a1n, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i che kh\u1eafp ba ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt, r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u00fang sinh ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean tin kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n kinh \u201ct\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m\u201d.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng? L\u00e0 c\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf tr\u00ean qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi cao nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Phi Phi T\u01b0\u1edfng v.v\u2026 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi \u1ea5y, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng kim lu\u00e2n, th\u1ee7y lu\u00e2n, phong lu\u00e2n v\u00e0 tam gi\u1edbi v.v\u2026 l\u00ean m\u00e3i, l\u00ean m\u00e3i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng tr\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1eefa (Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng tr\u1eddi \u1edf, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf, th\u1ebf c\u00f3 l\u1ea1 kh\u00f4ng? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc tin l\u00e0m sao, hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? M\u1eaft Ph\u1eadt soi th\u1ea5u tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt).<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi: Trong c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, c\u1edb g\u00ec ch\u1ec9 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ri\u00eang T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u1edf T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/p>\n

Xin th\u01b0a: Ng\u00e0i h\u1ecfi th\u1ebf, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec (th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi). Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed t\u00f4i t\u00e1n th\u00e1n T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A S\u00fac B\u1ec7 th\u00ec ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i nghi m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi: C\u1edb g\u00ec ch\u1ec9 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ri\u00eang T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng? C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i th\u00e0nh ra l\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n, \u0111\u00f9a ch\u01a1i!<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi: Th\u1ebf sao kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m c\u1ea3 10 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi? (nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ee7 bi\u1ebft c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e2u l\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n, \u0111\u00f9a ch\u01a1i!)<\/p>\n

Xin th\u01b0a: V\u00ec c\u00f3 3 ngh\u0129a: 1) Khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh 2) V\u00ec b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y 3) V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 duy\u00ean ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1ecbu gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, gi\u1eefa qu\u00e3ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 kh\u00f3, c\u00f3 d\u1ec5, c\u00f3 thi\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 th\u00e2m, t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1i duy\u00ean c\u1ea3. T\u1ea1i duy\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1eeba s\u00e2u v\u1eeba r\u1ed9ng (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n h\u01a1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y), v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed1i m\u1edf d\u1ea1y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00eau c\u00e1i t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5). C\u00f3 th\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 4 l\u1ee3i \u00edch b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta:<\/p>\n

1) Khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta vui m\u1eebng, tin s\u00e2u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch Hoan H\u1ef7).<\/p>\n

2) Khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1i m\u1ea7m thi\u1ec7n gieo t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch Sinh Thi\u1ec7n).<\/p>\n

3) Khi\u1ebfn cho ma ch\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u1eefa (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch Ph\u00e1 \u00c1c).<\/p>\n

4) Khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch Nh\u1eadp L\u00fd).<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u1eeb trong Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n ra h\u00ecnh t\u00edch l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1eddi, c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 k\u1ebft l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i m\u1ea7m duy\u00ean v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi, cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea7n di\u1ec7u ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. C\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba, \u0111em tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o h\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi). C\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i l\u0103n v\u00e0o b\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5 (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb t\u00ednh \u00e1c). T\u00e2m nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m Th\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ecbch Quang (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 Nh\u1ea5t Ngh\u0129a), v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i k\u00ednh v\u00e2ng c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i, qu\u1ea7n linh ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Ta l\u1ea1i n\u00ean bi\u1ebft m\u1ea7m th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd duy\u00ean m\u1edbi kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, duy\u00ean \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 Ph\u00e1p Gi\u1edbi; v\u1eady th\u00ec m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ni\u1ec7m, m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sinh, m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t hoa, m\u1ed9t thanh, m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t khi ch\u1ecbu s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 k\u00fd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xoa \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eaft tay v.v\u2026 kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 10 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat n\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lan tr\u00e0n, dung h\u00f2a kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m m\u1ed9t, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean n\u00e0y (c\u00e1i duy\u00ean l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng th\u00eam l\u00ean) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a \u201cbi\u1ebfn duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi\u201d, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 k\u1ebft duy\u00ean v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 10 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf (th\u00ec v\u1eabn ch\u1eb3ng ra ngo\u00e0i ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi), ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u1edf ng\u00f4i th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft ch\u00ed chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7u sinh s\u1ed1ng \u1edf T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u1edf ng\u00f4i cao s\u00e2u (th\u00ec c\u00f2n ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o n\u1eefa) m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 mong c\u1ea7u ri\u00eang l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Hoa T\u1ea1ng?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u00f2n b\u1ea3o T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 Quy\u1ec1n Gi\u00e1o, Hoa T\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 Th\u1ef1c Gi\u00e1o, T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u Th\u1eeba, Hoa T\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 sa \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sinh mang c\u00e1i th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh Bi\u1ebfn K\u1ebf Ch\u1ea5p (l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u01a1 h\u1ed3). B\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Quy\u1ec1n, l\u00e0 Th\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 4 gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t (c\u00e2u n\u00e0y ph\u00e1 tan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i t\u00e2m nghi ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m nay)<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca th\u00edch ngh\u0129a c\u00e1i T\u00caN b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! \u01af nh\u1eef \u00fd v\u00e2n h\u00e0? H\u00e0 c\u1ed1 danh vi Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Chi S\u1edf H\u1ed9 Ni\u1ec7m? X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed, thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef nh\u00e2n v\u0103n th\u1ecb kinh, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec gi\u1ea3, c\u1eadp v\u0103n ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt danh gi\u1ea3, th\u1ecb ch\u01b0 thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed, thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef nh\u00e2n giai vi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt chi s\u1edf h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m, giai \u0111\u1eafc b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n \u01b0 A N\u1eadu \u0110a La Tam Mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1. Th\u1ecb c\u1ed1 X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! Nh\u1eef \u0111\u1eb3ng giai \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edn th\u1ee5 ng\u00e3 ng\u1eef c\u1eadp ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt s\u1edf thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u01a1i! \u00dd \u00f4ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Sao g\u1ecdi kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kinh \u201cNh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m\u201d? X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t n\u00e0y! N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n nam hay l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef nghe kinh n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu nh\u1edb l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng danh hi\u1ec7u ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt s\u00e1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nghe r\u1ed3i nh\u1edb l\u1ea5y th\u00ec thi\u1ec7n nam \u1ea5y hay thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1edbi c\u00f5i A N\u1eadu \u0110a La Tam Mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 lui chuy\u1ec3n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean, \u00f4ng X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean tin ch\u1ecbu l\u1eddi ta v\u00e0 l\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y chuy\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m y\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i t\u00e2m tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n h\u1ebft), nh\u1eefng danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 mu\u00f4n ng\u00e0n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe kinh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf kinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m. L\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kinh v\u00e0 th\u1ee5 tr\u00ec kinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec danh hi\u1ec7u (ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt). B\u1edfi v\u00ec danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi: Ch\u1ec9 nghe danh hi\u1ec7u ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a kinh th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m (24) l\u00ean ng\u00f4i B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a: C\u00e1i ngh\u0129a \u201cnghe\u201d \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n Cu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n Th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n Cu\u1ed9c th\u00ec nh\u01b0 kinh Chi\u00eam S\u00e1t c\u00f3 n\u00f3i: \u201cK\u1ebb n\u00e0o mang c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n nh\u01a1 b\u1ea9n th\u00ec tuy c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ta m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ta, v\u00ec t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tin v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ph\u00fac thi\u1ec7n \u1edf th\u1ebf gian th\u00f4i, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m s\u00e2u xa r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh Tam Mu\u1ed9i (25) th\u00ec m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i t\u00e2m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean ng\u00f4i T\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ef1 V\u00f4 Sinh Ph\u00e1p Nh\u1eabn (26). C\u00f3 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe danh hi\u1ec7u ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

V\u1eady th\u1eddi ch\u1eef \u201cnghe\u201d \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong kinh Chi\u00eam S\u00e1t. Cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nghe r\u1ed3i, ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Nh\u1ea5t T\u00e2m B\u1ea5t Lo\u1ea1n th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m\u201d. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u201cnghe\u201d \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a Cu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef \u201cnghe\u201d thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n Th\u00f4ng l\u00e0: t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe m\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i th\u00ec b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eefu t\u00e2m hay v\u00f4 t\u00e2m, tin hay ch\u1eb3ng tin \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ra c\u00e1i m\u1ea7m duy\u00ean t\u1ed1t r\u1ed3i. Hu\u1ed1ng chi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, coi k\u1ebb o\u00e1n, k\u1ebb th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 nhau, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t. Mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m, c\u00f2n nghi g\u00ec n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u1ee9 theo nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng Tam Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i th\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t c\u00f3 c\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf v\u00e0o ng\u00f4i \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t v\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec7t Gi\u00e1o, hay l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i Tr\u1ee5 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t v\u1ec1 Vi\u00ean Gi\u00e1o, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00fang s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh tu (t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c) m\u00e0 tu, t\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tu v\u00e0o b\u1eadc \u201c\u0110\u1ed3ng Sinh T\u00ednh\u201d (27) r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 tu Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i tu nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi (tha l\u1ef1c) th\u00ec mau, cho n\u00ean l\u00ean ng\u00f4i \u201cT\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ef1 V\u00f4 Sinh Ph\u00e1p Nh\u1eabn\u201d c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m r\u1ed3i. V\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u00f4i T\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ef1 \u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m\u201d v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n Th\u00f4ng. V\u00e0 xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u1eefa l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt th\u00f4i (nh\u1ea5t v\u0103n Ph\u1eadt danh), \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ed3ng Th\u1ec3 Ph\u00e1p T\u00ednh (28) c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1t ra r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd lui m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cA N\u1eadu \u0110a La\u201d nguy\u00ean \u00e2m \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Anuttara, d\u1ecbch ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ctr\u00ean h\u1ebft\u201d. Ch\u1eef Tam Mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean \u00e2m \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Samyak Sambodhi, d\u1ecbch ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00ednh Gi\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. V\u1eady Anuttara Samyak Sambodhi l\u00e0 c\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u201cvi\u00ean tam b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ng\u00f4i B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. Vi\u00ean Tam B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi danh t\u1eeb \u201cnh\u1ea5t sinh th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n sinh ch\u00f3t \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca c\u1ed1 khuy\u00ean b\u1ecdn \u00f4ng Th\u00e2n T\u1eed (t\u1ee9c X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t) \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean tin ch\u1ecbu l\u1eddi kinh n\u00e0y v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n n\u00f3i ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u00e0 ta l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng tin \u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u201cKhuy\u1ebfn T\u00edn L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

2. KHUY\u1ebeN NGUY\u1ec6N L\u01afU TH\u00d4NG<\/h6>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu nh\u00e2n d\u0129 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, kim ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, d\u1ee5c sinh A Di \u0110\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3; th\u1ecb ch\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb3ng giai \u0111\u1eafc b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n \u01b0 A N\u1eadu \u0110a La Tam Mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1, \u01b0 b\u1ec9 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u0129 sinh, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c kim sinh, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng sinh. Th\u1ecb c\u1ed1, X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! Ch\u01b0 thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed, thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu t\u00edn gi\u1ea3, \u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n sinh b\u1ec9 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u01a1i! N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c nay m\u1edbi nguy\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c mai m\u1edbi nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1edbi c\u00f5i A N\u1eadu \u0110a La Tam Mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 lui chuy\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh sang c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc kia; ai \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 sinh r\u1ed3i, ai nay m\u1edbi nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh; c\u00f2n mai m\u1edbi nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec mai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u01a1i! C\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n nam \u01a1i, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef \u01a1i, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai tin th\u00ec n\u00ean ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc kia.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y c\u00e2u: Ai \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 sinh r\u1ed3i; ai nay m\u1edbi nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh; c\u00f2n mai m\u1edbi nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec mai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh\u2026 \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca hi\u1ec3n r\u00f5 cho ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: \u201cAi \u0111\u00e3 y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1i t\u00e2m T\u1ecbnh T\u00edn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ra l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ea7u sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 th\u00ec l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n h\u01b0 \u1ea3o v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n

H\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 T\u00edn th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Nguy\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 T\u00edn, th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai TIN th\u00ec n\u00ean ph\u00e1t NGUY\u1ec6N\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n Nguy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kho\u00e1n \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a T\u00edn v\u00e0 l\u00e0 then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a H\u1ea1nh, th\u00ec Nguy\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu l\u1eafm. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef Nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u ch\u1eef T\u00edn v\u00e0 ch\u1eef H\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf c\u1ea3 trong ch\u1eef Nguy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i \u00e2n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ba l\u1ea7n khuy\u00ean ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n c\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0: \u201cNguy\u1ec7n sinh b\u1ec9 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9\u201d (nguy\u1ec7n sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc kia). C\u00e2u kinh n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 2 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n H\u00e2n v\u00e0 Y\u1ec3m (H\u00e2n l\u00e0 h\u00e2n hoan vui th\u00edch, Y\u1ec3m l\u00e0 y\u1ec3m ly: ch\u00e1n b\u1ecf).<\/p>\n

A) Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n Y\u1ec3m l\u00e0 y\u1ec3m ly Ta B\u00e0 (ch\u00e1n b\u1ecf c\u00f5i Ta B\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1ec7 \u00e1c l\u1eafm!), ph\u00e9p n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e9p tu: Y v\u00e0o Kh\u1ed5 \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0110\u1ebf m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ra 2 ho\u1eb1ng nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0: \u201cCh\u00fang sinh v\u00f4 bi\u00ean th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cphi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00f4 t\u1eadn th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n \u0111o\u1ea1n\u201d c\u00f9ng \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n

B) Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n H\u00e2n l\u00e0 h\u00e2n c\u1ea7u C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c (vui c\u1ea7u sang C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, v\u00ec y\u00ean t\u0129nh l\u1eafm!), ph\u00e9p n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e9p tu: Y v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ebf m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ra 2 ho\u1eb1ng nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0: \u201cPh\u00e1p m\u00f4n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n h\u1ecdc\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cPh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt nguy\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi b\u1ea3o: \u201cTh\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1edbi c\u00f5i A N\u1eadu \u0110a La Tam Mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 lui chuy\u1ec3n\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1, l\u00ean ng\u00f4i B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

(\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f4ng m\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay tuy c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng).<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 ai nay ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u00e0: r\u1ed3i mai s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i, c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: \u201cAi nay ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh\u201d l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0m sao?<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a: C\u00e2u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 2 ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n

1. Ch\u1eef \u201cnay\u201d \u1edf trong c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 r\u00fat v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cnay\u201d. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o gi\u1edd ph\u00fat n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd ph\u00fat l\u00e2m chung (s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft) quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 (Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 tu trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sai l\u1ea1c. Nay ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf. Ch\u1eef \u201cnay\u201d \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: Ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y).<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cnay\u201d \u1edf trong c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 r\u00fat v\u00e0o \u201cm\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m\u201d (m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat, m\u1ed9t s\u00e1t na) m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cnay\u201d. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m m\u00e0 t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ngay m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh r\u1ed3i. Ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0o, ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0o, ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0o m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ngay r\u1ed3i (Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u00e9p tu \u201cNh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh Tam Mu\u1ed9i\u201d hay l\u00e0 \u201cNi\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Tam Mu\u1ed9i\u201d, b\u1edfi th\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u00f3i: Nay ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh).<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi. M\u1ed9t t\u00e2m (m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t), nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 2 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1n c\u00e2n, h\u1ec5 l\u00ean th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00ean ngay, xu\u1ed1ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng xu\u1ed1ng ngay.V\u1eady th\u00ec, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7n g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft ki\u1ebfp Ta B\u00e0 r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u00e0o ao th\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o? Kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ec9 ngay gi\u1edd ph\u00fat n\u00e0y ta c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m, ta c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, ta ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e0i sen v\u00e0ng t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng s\u1ee7a c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n ra ngay r\u1ed3i. Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00f5i Ta B\u00e0 n\u1eefa! (C\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn su\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u!) Th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p tu: c\u1ef1c vi\u00ean, c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1n, nan ngh\u1ecb, nan t\u01b0 (r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, r\u1ea5t mau ch\u00f3ng, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 b\u00e0n, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 ngh\u0129) ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u1edbi th\u00e2m t\u00edn, th\u00e2m hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

3. KHUY\u1ebeN H\u1ea0NH L\u01afU TH\u00d4NG<\/h6>\n

Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n Khuy\u1ebfn H\u1ea1nh L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ch\u1ee7 Th\u00edch Ca, sau l\u00e0 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ch\u1ee7 k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 than th\u1edf.<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! Nh\u01b0 ng\u00e3 kim gi\u1ea3, x\u01b0ng t\u00e1n ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u1ec9 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7c x\u01b0ng t\u00e1n ng\u00e3 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, nhi t\u00e1c th\u1ecb ng\u00f4n: \u201cTh\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni Ph\u1eadt n\u0103ng vi th\u1eadm nan hy h\u1eefu chi s\u1ef1, n\u0103ng \u01b0 Ta B\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c th\u1ebf: ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, ki\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00fang sinh tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ea1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3c trung \u0111\u1eafc A N\u1eadu \u0110a La Tam Mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1, v\u1ecb ch\u01b0 ch\u00fang sinh, thuy\u1ebft th\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian nan t\u00edn chi ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u01a1i! Nh\u01b0 ta ng\u00e0y nay ng\u1ee3i khen c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kia, th\u00ec ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kia c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i ng\u1ee3i khen c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ta ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00e2u n\u00e0y: \u201cPh\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3, \u1edf ngay gi\u1eefa c\u00f5i Ta B\u00e0 kham kh\u1ed5, l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m \u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1ee3c: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, hai l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, ba l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u0103m l\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A N\u1eadu \u0110a La Tam Mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1; l\u1ea1i v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh n\u00f3i ra ph\u00e9p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f3 tin.<\/p>\n

(C\u00e2u kinh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u00e0y h\u1ec7 tr\u1ecdng \u1edf hai ch\u1eef \u201cTr\u00ec Danh\u201d, cho n\u00ean thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Khuy\u1ebfn H\u1ea1nh L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng).<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 nhau c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 \u0111em ra b\u1ed1 th\u00ed gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 d\u1ec5 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 m\u00e0 tu th\u00e0nh B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 th\u00ec d\u1ec5, m\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f3 l\u1eafm! V\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec7m (hi\u1ec3u d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n) c\u00f2n d\u1ec5, ch\u1ee9 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ed1n (hi\u1ec3u ngay) th\u00ec kh\u00f3 n\u1eefa! V\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ed1n kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n d\u1ec5, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ed1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1eaft ngang sang T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 th\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 n\u1eefa!<\/p>\n

V\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf n\u00f3i c\u00e1i ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7u qu\u00e1n \u201c\u0111\u1ed1n tu, \u0111\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1eaft ngang sang T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9\u201d \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00e1i ph\u00e1p \u201ctu ch\u1ee9ng\u201d n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f9 kh\u00f3 nh\u1ecdc g\u00ec, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ec ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 th\u00f4i m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean ngay ng\u00f4i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i th\u00ec th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng, m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m h\u01a1n h\u1ebft, v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1eb3n ra ngo\u00e0i s\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng suy t\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca c\u1ee7a ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh h\u01a1n h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ng\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c th\u1ebf (\u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 5 v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c):<\/p>\n

1) Ki\u1ebfp Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c c\u1ea3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i h\u1ea1nh tu Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh tu mang c\u1ea3 \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1eaft ra ngo\u00e0i v\u00f2ng Ki\u1ebfp Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0i n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf trong \u1edf trong v\u00f2ng Ki\u1ebfp Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5y (ph\u00e9p tu n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb qu\u00e2n c\u01b0\u1edbp bao v\u00e2y ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1 v\u00f2ng v\u00e2y m\u00e0 ra).<\/p>\n

2) Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 5 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, n\u00f3 sai khi\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi mau l\u1eb9 l\u1eafm, th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh l\u1eafm (ng\u0169 l\u1ee3i s\u1eed t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh).<\/p>\n

N\u0103m t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

1. Th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 si m\u00ea l\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n ta v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ta l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. Bi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p th\u00e2n ta v\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ta l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c c\u00f3, t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean n\u00e0o: ho\u1eb7c theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u00e2n ta ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 h\u1ebft chuy\u1ec7n, l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 V\u00f4; ho\u1eb7c theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u00e2n ta ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u00e2n ta l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, l\u00e0 H\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

3. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee7 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc theo nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u00e0 ng\u1ee5y, k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi, h\u1eb9p h\u00f2i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, cho l\u00e0 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m hay h\u01a1n h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

4. Gi\u1edbi th\u1ee7 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc theo nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt nh\u1ea3m nh\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn t\u00e0 ma \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi v.v\u2026 cho th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

5. T\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc theo t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd lu\u1eadn, nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o sai l\u1ea7m cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 chi h\u1ebft, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n b\u00e1o, \u00e1c b\u00e1o chi c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 5 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y n\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho t\u1ed1i t\u0103m m\u00f9 qu\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i h\u1ea1nh tu Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh tu ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e9p Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u0169ng khai ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf trong v\u00f2ng Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5y? (Ph\u00e9p tu n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, kh\u00f4ng cho m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c xen l\u1eabn v\u00e0o n\u1eefa).<\/p>\n

3) Phi\u1ec1n N\u00e3o Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c: L\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 5 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, n\u00f3 c\u1ee9 ng\u1ea5m ng\u1ea7m sai khi\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3 nguy l\u1eafm v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh l\u1eafm (ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ed9n s\u1eed phi\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh).<\/p>\n

N\u0103m phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u1ea5y l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

A. Tham lam: y\u00eau th\u00edch, ham mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

B. S\u00e2n h\u1eadn: gi\u1eadn d\u1eef, th\u00f9 h\u1eb1n.<\/p>\n

C. Si m\u00ea: ngu d\u1ed1t, m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

D. M\u1ea1n: ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o, khinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

E. Nghi ng\u1edd: kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m c\u00e1i T\u00e2m S\u1edf x\u1ea5u xa n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ng\u1ea5m ng\u1ea7m l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n, v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh y\u00ean t\u0129nh trong s\u1ea1ch, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi Phi\u1ec1n N\u00e3o Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i h\u1ea1nh tu Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh tu nh\u1eadn ngay c\u00e1i t\u00e2m ph\u00e0m l\u00e0 t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e9p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf trong v\u00f2ng Phi\u1ec1n N\u00e3o Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5y! (Ph\u00e9p tu n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y ri\u00eang ai, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf ri\u00eang ai c\u1ea3!)<\/p>\n

4) Ch\u00fang Sinh Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c: l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ta \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y do 5 Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 v\u00e0 5 Phi\u1ec1n N\u00e3o Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ra 5 ph\u1ea7n (ng\u0169 \u1ea5m) h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau. N\u00f3 r\u1ea5t th\u00f4 b\u1ec9, t\u1ec7 \u00e1c, n\u00f3 gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1m m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cth\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang sinh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n Ng\u0169 \u1ea4m c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n S\u1eafc (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n c\u00f3 5 c\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 6 tr\u1ea7n) v\u00e0 4 ph\u1ea7n T\u00e2m (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Th\u1ee5, T\u01b0\u1edfng, H\u00e0nh, Th\u1ee9c). C\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n S\u1eafc v\u00e0 4 ph\u1ea7n T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ee7 l\u1eadu, \u0111\u00ea li\u1ec7t, v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang Sinh Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i h\u1ea1nh tu Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh tu vui c\u1ea7u C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t Ta B\u00e0, th\u00ec l\u1ea5y g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong v\u00f2ng Ch\u00fang Sinh Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5y? (Ph\u00e9p tu n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p tu r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ecf \u00e1c.)<\/p>\n

5) M\u1ea1ng Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n, ph\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi, m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i qu\u00e1, gi\u00e0 l\u1eafm c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi M\u1ea1ng Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i h\u1ea1nh tu Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh tu ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gi\u1edd, ng\u00e0y, th\u00e1ng, n\u0103m, \u0111\u1eddi, ki\u1ebfp v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3 nh\u1ecdc, c\u1ea7n kh\u1ed5 g\u00ec, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ngay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf trong v\u00f2ng M\u1ea1ng Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5y? (Ph\u00e9p tu n\u00e0y v\u1eeba v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ai tu c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n.)<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n n\u1eefa, l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m T\u00edn Nguy\u1ec7n trang nghi\u00eam nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng ni\u1ec7m Nam M\u00f4 A Di \u0110\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

– Chuy\u1ec3n ngay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ki\u1ebfp Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh ra Thanh T\u1ecbnh H\u1ea3i H\u1ed9i (m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i tu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t r\u1ea5t trong l\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ec3 kh\u01a1i).<\/p>\n

– Chuy\u1ec3n ngay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh ra V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Quang (tr\u00ed quang s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng).<\/p>\n

– Chuy\u1ec3n ngay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Phi\u1ec1n N\u00e3o Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh ra Th\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ecbch Quang (t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t).<\/p>\n

– Chuy\u1ec3n ngay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00fang Sinh Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh ra th\u00e2n Li\u00ean Hoa H\u00f3a Sinh (th\u00e2n \u1edf trong hoa sen h\u00f3a sinh ra).<\/p>\n

– Chuy\u1ec3n ngay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u1ea1ng Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh ra V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd (m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng).<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng ni\u1ec7m Nam M\u00f4 A Di \u0110\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p tu t\u00e2m A N\u1eadu \u0110a La Tam Mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c B\u1ed5n S\u01b0 Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf ngay gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1eddi ng\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c th\u1ebf n\u00e0y (ngh\u0129a l\u00fd c\u00e2u n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u00ed quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1eeb ngh\u00ecn x\u01b0a, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1n m\u1edf tung ra cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y r\u00f5). Nay Ng\u00e0i \u0111em to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5y, Ng\u00e0i trao cho c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi Ng\u0169 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, theo \u0111\u1ea5y m\u00e0 tu. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt; v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u1eafp 10 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n 9 gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c (l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, Duy\u00ean Gi\u00e1c, Thanh V\u0103n, thi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n, A Tu La, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, s\u00fac sinh) th\u00ec t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u, t\u1ef1 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, ch\u1eef \u201cch\u01b0 ch\u00fang sinh\u201d l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang cho h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi ng\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cnh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian\u201d l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 su\u1ed1t c\u00e1c kh\u00ed th\u1ebf gian trong 4 c\u00f5i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gian trong 9 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi (kh\u00ed th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e2n ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n Khuy\u1ebfn H\u1ea1nh L\u01b0u Th\u00f4ng, l\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ch\u1ee7 Th\u00edch Ca \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ch\u1ee7 Th\u00edch Ca t\u1ef1 k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 than th\u1edf v\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 giao ph\u00f3 cho t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Kinh v\u0103n: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t! \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng tri ng\u00e3 \u01b0 ng\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u00e0nh th\u1eed nan s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1eafc A N\u1eadu \u0110a La Tam Mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1, thuy\u1ebft th\u1eed nan t\u00edn chi ph\u00e1p, th\u1ecb vi th\u1eadm nan!<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t \u01a1i! \u00d4ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: \u1ede gi\u1eefa c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c m\u00e0 Ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kia: l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A N\u1eadu \u0110a La Tam Mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 v\u00e0 Ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e9p kh\u00f3 tin \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gian nghe, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh tu \u201cT\u00edn, Nguy\u1ec7n, Tr\u00ec Danh\u201d ch\u1eb3ng xen l\u1eabn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa, m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi tu h\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c B\u1ed5n S\u01b0 Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni gi\u00e1ng sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n tu \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1edbn lao v\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9u r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 h\u1ea1nh tu n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1nh tu n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ra h\u1ea1nh tu n\u00e0y th\u00ec b\u1ecdn ch\u00fang sinh ta nh\u1edd v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 b\u1ea9m th\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh tu n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta:<\/p>\n

A) Hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u1edf trong Ki\u1ebfp Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u00e1i th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c n\u00e0y n\u00f3 v\u00e2y b\u1ecdc ta, n\u00f3 l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, \u00e1p b\u1ee9c ta.<\/p>\n

B) Hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u1edf trong Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ta b\u1ecb c\u00e1i tr\u00ed x\u1ea3o tr\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn t\u00e0 s\u01b0 n\u00f3 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

C) Hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u1edf trong Phi\u1ec1n N\u00e3oTr\u01b0\u1ee3c, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ta b\u1ecb c\u00e1i t\u00e2m tham d\u1ee5c n\u00f3 h\u00e3m h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1i nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c n\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

D) Hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u1edf trong Ch\u00fang Sinh Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e0nh ch\u1ecbu \u1edf y\u00ean trong c\u00e1i th\u00e2n b\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 l\u00e0 b\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u, cam ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1i th\u00e2n h\u00e8n k\u00e9m, y\u1ebfu \u1edbt n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o bay cao l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

E) Hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u1edf trong M\u1ea1ng Tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ta b\u1ecb c\u00e1i ma l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3 nu\u1ed1t m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nhanh nh\u01b0 tia l\u1eeda ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng, tr\u1edf b\u00e0n tay kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp (n\u0103m \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y n\u00ean h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi 5 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00ean n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e9p Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u00ec quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra ngo\u00e0i 5 v\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c).<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00edch x\u00e1c ph\u00e9p tu T\u00edn, Nguy\u1ec7n, Tr\u00ec Danh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ta c\u1ee9 m\u01a1 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p tu n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ta ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f2ng ng\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c! (Ta n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i t\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 th\u1eadm nan n\u00e0y, t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ch\u01b0a ai n\u00f3i r\u00f5 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00edch x\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf!)<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u1edf v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1i nh\u00e0 l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y b\u1ed1n b\u00ean r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 n\u00f4 \u0111\u00f9a, b\u00e0n c\u00e3i su\u00f4ng ch\u01a1i v\u1edbi nhau ho\u00e0i. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u00ec m\u1edbi gi\u1ebft cho ch\u1ebft h\u1eb3n c\u00e1i t\u00e2m tham d\u1ee5c, t\u00e0 ng\u1ee5y \u0111i, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft qu\u00fd b\u00e1u ph\u00e9p tu Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh: Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh Tam Mu\u1ed9i hay l\u00e0 Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Tam Mu\u1ed9i. B\u1ea3o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft qu\u00fd b\u00e1u ph\u00e9p tu ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ec1 sau).<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed5n S\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111i, n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i: \u201cKh\u00f3 l\u1eafm! Kh\u00f3 l\u1eafm!\u201d\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e2m t\u00e2m Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac, b\u1ecdn ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n Ph\u1ed5 Khuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebeT KHUY\u1ebeN<\/h5>\n

Kinh v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e1n: Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft th\u1eed kinh d\u0129, X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t c\u1eadp ch\u01b0 t\u1ef3 kh\u01b0u, nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian, thi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n, a tu la \u0111\u1eb3ng, v\u0103n Ph\u1eadt s\u1edf thuy\u1ebft, hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn th\u1ee5, t\u00e1c l\u1ec5 nhi kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t: Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y, khi \u0111\u00e3 xong r\u1ed3i, ng\u00e0i X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3 kh\u01b0u, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gian, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f5i A Tu La v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c, nghe l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, vui m\u1eebng tin ch\u1ecbu, l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 r\u1ed3i \u0111i.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 tin, kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, trong \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt soi th\u1ea5y c\u01a1 duy\u00ean ch\u00fang sinh th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn r\u1ed3i. M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ai h\u1ecfi, m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ra ph\u00e9p Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 4 l\u1ee3i \u00edch (\u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00edch ngh\u0129a 8 ch\u1eef: hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00edn th\u1ee5, t\u00e1c l\u1ec5, nhi kh\u1ee9).<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e9p tu Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi l\u00e0m cho nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, c\u1ecf c\u00e2y m\u00e1t m\u1ebb, th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n, n\u1ea3y n\u1edf, l\u1edbn l\u00ean, th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201choan h\u1ef7\u201d (vui m\u1eebng). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i \u00edch do ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Trong t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghi ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t t\u01a1 h\u00e0o n\u1eefa, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00edn (tin). L\u00e3nh n\u1ea1p l\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1edd ph\u00fat n\u00e0o qu\u00ean, th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ee5 (ch\u1ecbu). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00ec tin l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n, v\u00ec ch\u1ecbu l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110em th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng quay v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi tr\u00f9ng tr\u00f9ng duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ct\u00e1c l\u1ec5\u201d (l\u00e0m l\u1ec5). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u su\u1ed1t v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ec7 Nh\u1ea5t Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng trong m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch, th\u1ef1c ra l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 4 l\u1ee3i \u00edch (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 4 l\u1ee3i \u00edch). \u0110\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n cho d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u m\u00e0 t\u1ea1m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ra l\u00e0m 4 \u0111\u1ea5y th\u00f4i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kinh t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 4 ph\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i l\u1ee3i \u00edch r\u1ed3i, c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfn m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng lui, \u0111em kinh n\u00e0y \u0111i m\u00e0 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1n \u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cnhi kh\u1ee9\u201d (r\u1ed3i \u0111i). \u0110i m\u00e3i su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 4 ph\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u1ea5y n\u00f3 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Kinh Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi M\u1ea1t Ph\u00e1p, \u1ee9c v\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh, \u00edt khi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ph\u00e9p tu Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t th\u00f4i!\u201d Than \u00f4i! \u0110\u1eddi b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi M\u1ea1t Ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i (th\u1ed5 l\u1ed9 h\u1ebft t\u00e2m can), n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, th\u00ec c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 cho ta tu h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

H\u00fac t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e2y, khi m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng, khinh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec3n, d\u00e1m n\u00f3i b\u1eady r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e9p tu \u201cTr\u00ec ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt\u201d ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n b\u00e0y ra ri\u00eang cho b\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung c\u0103n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 c\u0103n (hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p). V\u1ec1 sau, nh\u00e2n v\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111au n\u1eb7ng, m\u1edbi ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u sinh v\u1ec1 T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed3i t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i ch\u1ecbu nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u 2 b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch Di\u1ec7u T\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Vi\u00ean Trung, c\u1ea3 b\u1ed9 Di \u0110\u00e0 S\u1edb Sao c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i V\u00e2n Th\u00ea v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa, t\u00f4i m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft ph\u00e9p Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Tam Mu\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc ch\u00e2u qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea7n, t\u00f4i m\u1edbi ch\u1ecbu h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea1n con tr\u00e2u c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00ecm l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Kh\u1ee9 B\u1ec7nh, b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, \u00f4ng theo nghi\u1ec7p tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u n\u0103m, \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n cho t\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 kinh Ph\u1eadt Thuy\u1ebft A Di \u0110\u00e0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t m\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1eebng c\u00f3 phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c, \u00f4ng th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u t\u00f4i l\u00e0m ra Y\u1ebfu Gi\u1ea3i, v\u00e0 \u00fd t\u00f4i c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh trong ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng sinh s\u1ed1ng \u1edf c\u00f5i C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, l\u00fd \u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (l\u1eddi n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc d\u0129). T\u00f4i c\u1ea7m b\u00fat vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 27 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m \u0110inh H\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed3ng 5 th\u00e1ng 10 v\u1eeba xong, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 9 ng\u00e0y, ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9 A Di \u0110\u00e0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu Gi\u1ea3i. T\u00f4i c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef trong b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c (qu\u1ea3 nhi\u00ean m\u1ed7i ch\u1eef l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1). V\u00e0 m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean ng\u00f4i B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i c\u1ea3. C\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi c\u0169ng gieo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mong ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ecd ch\u1ee9ng minh cho. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 gia h\u1ed9 cho.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Thuy\u1ebft A Di \u0110\u00e0 Kinh Y\u1ebfu Gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2y H\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n, Ng\u1eabu \u00cdch Tr\u00ed H\u00fac g\u00e1c b\u00fat vi\u1ebft l\u1eddi b\u1ea1t n\u00e0y n\u0103m 49 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

PH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u00c1P TH\u1ef0C H\u00c0NH TU T\u1ecaNH \u0110\u1ed8<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e9p ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 c\u1ea7u sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 ngay t\u00e2m t\u00ednh B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m t\u00ednh B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca, Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ai ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u00ednh B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 (t\u00e2m t\u00ednh Ph\u1eadt) b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 nhau, kh\u00f4ng h\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

Ai mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u00e3y n\u00ean th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi Tam Quy, m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng \u0103n chay 6 ng\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y ni\u1ec7m s\u00e1u ch\u1eef Nam M\u00f4 A Di \u0110\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt trong n\u1eeda gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh th\u1ea7n, d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00e0ng l\u00e2u, c\u00e0ng ch\u00f3ng th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh hi\u1ec7n ra. B\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1ed1n y\u00ean t\u1ecbnh, m\u00ecnh d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00ec n\u00f3 m\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n ra, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n ra trong m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t th\u00f4i (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m, m\u1ed9t s\u00e1t na th\u00f4i). N\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y n\u00f3 th\u00ec n\u00f3 li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb lu m\u1edd b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c l\u1ea5n \u00e1t n\u00f3 \u0111i, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc n\u1eefa, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1eef 5 gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c 1,2 3, 4 gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng \u0103n chay 10 ng\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c \u0103n chay m\u1ed7i n\u0103m 3 th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0103n tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb 10 tr\u00e0ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn 50 tr\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c 100 tr\u00e0ng (m\u1ed7i tr\u00e0ng l\u00e0 108 qu\u1ea3, m\u1ed7i qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng ni\u1ec7m, cho c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn).<\/p>\n

\u0102n chay m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng 6 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0: m\u1ed3ng 8, 14, 15, 23, 29, 30 (th\u00e1ng thi\u1ebfu \u0103n s\u1ee5t l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y 28 v\u00e0 29). \u0102n chay m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng 10 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed3ng 1, 8, 14, 15, 23, 24, 28, 29 30 (th\u00e1ng thi\u1ebfu \u0103n s\u1ee5t l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y 27, 28, 29). \u0102n chay th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n h\u00e0nh, h\u1eb9, ki\u1ec7u, t\u1ecfi, th\u1ecbt, c\u00e1, ch\u1ec9 \u0103n rau, \u0111\u1eadu, tr\u00e1i qu\u1ea3, n\u1ea5m m\u1ed9c nh\u0129, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9c th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi Tam Quy l\u00e0 Quy Ph\u1eadt, Quy Ph\u00e1p, Quy T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ea7n, th\u00e1nh, ch\u00faa, ti\u00ean n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecd n\u0103m gi\u1edbi:<\/p>\n

1. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

2. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o, l\u00e0m gi\u1eb7c, \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbp.<\/p>\n

3. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, gian d\u00e2m, ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

4. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, ch\u1eedi r\u1ee7a, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f2n x\u00f3c hai \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u00f3i th\u00eau d\u1ec7t, khi\u00eau d\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

5. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u00e0 \u0103n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t say m\u00ea.<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u0169a, l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y t\u1ee5ng th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa n\u00e0y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa:<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1t Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft Khinh Tr\u1ecdng Nghi\u1ec7p Ch\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0110\u1eafc Sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u0110\u00e0 Ra Ni<\/p>\n

(\u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch \u00e2m \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 sang ch\u1eef H\u00e1n) N\u1ea1i ma l\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e1p n\u1ea1p, \u0111\u1eb7c ra gia gi\u00e3. N\u1ea1i ma a r\u1ecb gi\u00e3, a mi \u0111\u1ea3 b\u1ea1t gi\u00e3, \u0111\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1t gi\u00e3. A ra h\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebf, tam m\u00ea tam b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1t d\u00e3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u00edch gi\u00e3 th\u00e1t: \u00dam, a mi r\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebf, a mi r\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3, \u00f4n ba v\u0129. A mi r\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3, tam ba v\u0129. A mi r\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3, c\u00e1t r\u1ecb t\u1ef7. A mi r\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3, ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebf. A mi r\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ebf t\u1ebf. A mi r\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3, vi ki\u1ebft lan \u0111\u1ebf. A mi r\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3, vi ki\u1ebft lan \u0111\u1ebf. Qu\u1ea3 mi n\u1ec5. A mi r\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3 n\u1ea1i, ki\u1ebft r\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebf c\u00e1t r\u1ecb. A mi r\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef7. T\u00f4 oa r\u1ecb, t\u00e1t r\u1ecb oa, a t\u1eb7c th\u00e1t, t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1t n\u1ec5. T\u00e1t r\u1ecb oa. Qu\u1ea3 r\u1ecb ma. C\u00e1t r\u1ecb x\u00e1. C\u00e1t r\u1ecb gi\u1ea3. C\u00e1t r\u1ecb sa h\u00e1t (142 ch\u1eef).<\/p>\n

(\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch \u00e2m \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef La M\u00e3 th\u00ec \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n).<\/p>\n

Nam m\u00f4 ra t\u1edd na, t\u1edd ra gia gia. Nam m\u00f4 a r\u1ecb gia, a mi ta b\u00e0 gia, ta ta ga ta gia, a ra ha t\u00ea, sam mia sam b\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e0 gia.<\/p>\n

Ta \u0111i gia tha: aum, a mi ri t\u00ea. A mi ri ta, \u00f4n ba vi. A mi ri ta, sam ba vi. A mi ri ta, ca ri pi. A mi ri ta, pi t\u00ea. A mi ri ta, t\u00ea ch\u00ea. A mi ri ta, vi ga lan t\u00ea. A mi ri ta, vi ga lan t\u00ea. Ga mi n\u00ea. A mi ri ta, ga ga nai. Ga ri t\u00ea ca ri. A mi ri ta, t\u00f4n t\u00f4 t\u00f4 pi. S\u00f4 oa ri. Sa ri oa. A l\u1eaft th\u00e1t, sa ta n\u00ea. Sa ri oa. Ga ri ma. Ca ri xa. Ca ri gia. Ca so ha (142 ch\u1eef).<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd Quang Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u00e2n ng\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa n\u00e0y do ng\u00e0i Tam T\u1ea1ng Ph\u00e1p S\u01b0 Sa Ra Ba m\u1edbi d\u1ecbch r\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadn, hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ch\u00e9p trong s\u00e1ch Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Tr\u1ef1c Ch\u1ec9 ta n\u00ean t\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ee5ng ch\u00fa n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i tinh t\u1ea5n, mau ch\u00f3ng sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9. T\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn, t\u1ee9c th\u00ec di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf trong th\u00e2n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi t\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ngh\u1ecbch, th\u1eadp \u00e1c. T\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 10 v\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn, t\u1ee9c th\u00ec nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 nh\u1edb m\u00e3i ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00ean. T\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 20 v\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn t\u1ee9c th\u00ec c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ea7m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 sinh. T\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 30 v\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn, Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

\u0102n chay ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tr\u00ec ch\u00fa l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng, d\u1eb9p h\u1ebft tham, s\u00e2n, si, m\u1ea1n, nghi, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, h\u00e0o quang tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n ra, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n l\u00fac \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh.<\/p>\n

L\u1edcI NGUY\u00caN B\u1ea0T<\/p>\n

Kinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cTam gi\u1edbi duy t\u00e2m, v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p duy th\u1ee9c\u201d (29). C\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i: \u201cNi\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh Di \u0110\u00e0, sinh duy t\u00e2m T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9\u201d (30). H\u1ee3p hai c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 soi x\u00e9t th\u00ec c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a c\u00e2u \u201cTh\u1ecb t\u00e2m t\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ecb t\u00e2m th\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt; t\u00e2m ngo\u1ea1i v\u00f4 Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt ngo\u1ea1i v\u00f4 t\u00e2m\u201d (31) r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi sau ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf c\u00f5i C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 Duy T\u00e2m n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c kia. V\u00e0 b\u1ecf danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c kia. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd h\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1i t\u00e2m h\u1ecd, c\u00f3 \u00f4ng Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0o ch\u0103ng? Hay l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i Linh Phong \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0 (32) \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u su\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i c\u1ea3 (33). \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111em b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00e0y ra, Ng\u00e0i r\u00fat l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3i; m\u1ed7i khi m\u1edf ra \u0111\u1ecdc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00edn, nguy\u1ec7n, tr\u00ec danh t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7m l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y l\u00e0m kho\u00e1n \u01b0\u1edbc cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb m\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a chu \u0111\u00e1o, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1i t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3, hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 n\u00e0y, vang l\u00ean nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng m\u00f5, ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng. M\u1edf h\u1ebft t\u1ea1ng kinh ra, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n gi\u1ea5u di\u1ebfm g\u00ec, th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 x\u01b0a nay ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 s\u00e1ch Y\u1ebfu Gi\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh v\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u00e2m y\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

C\u1ed5 Ng\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed T\u1ecbnh nghi\u1ec7p Kh\u1ee9 B\u1ec7nh Ch\u00ednh Tri c\u1ea9n ch\u00ed.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ch Y\u1ebfu Gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Ng\u1eabu \u00cdch \u0111\u1ea1i s\u01b0 ph\u00e1t minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 ph\u00e9p tu Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong kinh Di \u0110\u00e0 n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho quy v\u00e0o c\u00e1i t\u00e2m T\u00edn v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec7n, c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi: th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n, trung c\u0103n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 c\u0103n, t\u00f3m th\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 mu\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh tu h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n l\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb m\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n s\u1ef1, ph\u1ea7n l\u00fd dung h\u00f2a cai qu\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 Y\u1ebfu Gi\u1ea3i th\u00ec th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu l\u1eafm v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i bi\u00ean t\u1eadp b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 H\u1ed9i Nguy\u00ean, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf ph\u1ea7n Qu\u00e1n H\u1ea1nh ch\u1ec9 chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa ph\u1ea7n Tr\u00ec Danh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u00e1ch Y\u1ebfu Gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu T\u1ecbnh nghi\u1ec7p bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c thuy\u1ebft tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft, ng\u00f5 h\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1edbi ch\u1ecbu chuy\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh tu ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng M\u1ea1nh H\u1ea1, n\u0103m Canh T\u00fd<\/p>\n

H\u1eadu h\u1ecdc Ng\u00f4 Chi\u1ebfu ch\u00ed<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch xong ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 5 ch\u00e1nh, n\u0103m Nh\u00e2m Th\u00ecn (17-6-1952)<\/p>\n

Tu\u1ec7 Nhu\u1eadn<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 5 d\u01b0, n\u0103m Nh\u00e2m Th\u00ecn (9-7-1952)<\/p>\n

(1) \u0110o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u00edch ngh\u0129a b\u1ed1n ch\u1eef \u201cNh\u01b0 th\u1ecb ng\u00e3 v\u0103n\u201d. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c kinh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 4 ch\u1eef n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i quan tr\u1ecdng. Khi Ph\u1eadt s\u1eafp v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, ng\u00e0i A Nan h\u1ecfi: \u201cSau n\u00e0y con ch\u00e9p kinh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e9p th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cBao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u: \u201cNh\u01b0 th\u1ecb ng\u00e3 v\u0103n\u201d l\u00ean tr\u00ean h\u1ebft\u201d. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a c\u00e2u n\u00e0y cho c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 h\u1ebft ngh\u0129a tinh vi. M\u1ed7i khi Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5n ch\u1ee9ng cho m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc \u0111i, nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i hai ch\u1eef \u201cnh\u01b0 th\u1ecb\u201d. Theo ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf gian, ch\u1eef \u201cnh\u01b0 th\u1ecb\u201d ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, hay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kia m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng theo ngh\u0129a huy\u1ec1n vi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNh\u01b0 th\u1ecb\u201d l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o th\u00ec m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9. Trong kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p trong th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1i \u201cnh\u01b0 th\u1ecb\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0: T\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00ednh, th\u1ec3, l\u1ef1c, t\u00e1c, nh\u00e2n, duy\u00ean, qu\u1ea3, b\u00e1o v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n m\u1ea1t c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb3ng. B\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p th\u00ec v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u00e9p \u1edf trong c\u00e1c kinh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0: \u201cNh\u01b0 th\u1ecb\u201d kh\u00f4ng sai. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4i n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

(2) 8 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 ph\u1eadn \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0:1) Sinh. 2) L\u00e3o. 3) B\u1ec7nh. 4) T\u1eed. 5) C\u1ea7u ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. 6) Xa l\u00eca ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau. 7) G\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t. 8) Th\u00e2n ng\u0169 \u1ea5m b\u1eebng b\u1eebng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

(3) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 6 c\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 c\u00e1i vui l\u00e0: nh\u0129 c\u0103n, nh\u00e3n c\u0103n, t\u1ef7 c\u0103n, thi\u1ec7t c\u0103n, th\u00e2n c\u0103n, v\u00e0 \u00fd c\u0103n. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 c\u00f3 6 tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0: thanh tr\u1ea7n, s\u1eafc tr\u1ea7n, h\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ea7n, v\u1ecb tr\u1ea7n, x\u00fac tr\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea7n. M\u1ed7i c\u0103n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea7n, ph\u00e1t ra 6 c\u00e1i bi\u1ebft vui hay kh\u1ed5, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u1ee5c Th\u1ee9c. S\u00e1u c\u0103n, s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n, s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh 18 gi\u1edbi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gian, Ph\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p Gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

(4) S\u00e1t na l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e1ng, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm.<\/p>\n

(5) V\u00f4 l\u1eadu: l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y ra, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trong s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n m\u1ecdi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o x\u1ea5u xa, b\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u ch\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

(6) T\u00e0 m\u1ec7nh: C\u00e1c t\u1ef3 kheo l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ct\u00e0 m\u1ec7nh\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng gian t\u00e0. C\u00f3 4 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng: 1) L\u00e0m ru\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn, l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1m, \u00e1o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1ea1 Kh\u1ea9u Th\u1ef1c. 2) L\u00e0m nh\u1eefng ph\u00e9p ng\u1eeda xem tr\u0103ng, sao, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u01b0a, gi\u00f3, s\u1ea5m, s\u00e9t, ch\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1m \u00e1o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng Kh\u1ea9u Th\u1ef1c. 3) N\u1ecbnh h\u00f3t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0o ph\u00fa, quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf, \u0111i s\u1ee9 b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00f3i kho\u00e1c ki\u1ebfm nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Kh\u1ea9u Th\u1ef1c 4) H\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng ph\u00e9p b\u00f9a ch\u00fa, t\u00e0 thu\u1eadt, b\u00f3i to\u00e1n c\u00e1t hung \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1m \u00e1o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Duy Kh\u1ea9u Th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

(7) Ch\u1eef \u201c\u1ea3nh\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cch\u1ea5t\u201d r\u00fat \u1edf kinh L\u0103ng Gi\u00e0 quy\u1ec3n 1. Ph\u1eadt th\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00e1i th\u1ee9c A L\u1ea1i Gia c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ebfn b\u1edd gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0o. V\u1ea1n v\u1eadt v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafp tam gi\u1edbi, kh\u1eafp v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng hi\u1ec7n ra trong c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u1ea5y. \u00dd Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf trong th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c A L\u1ea1i Gia, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ea1n c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng (\u1ea3nh) ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf trong th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t (ch\u1ea5t) c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t g\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh b\u00f3ng, ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh b\u00f3ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t g\u01b0\u01a1ng; nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5t g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c A L\u1ea1i Gia th\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3, v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, b\u1ebfn b\u1edd. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t g\u01b0\u01a1ng soi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 c\u1ea1nh, c\u00f3 g\u00f3c. C\u00e2u n\u00e0y n\u00f3i: T\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh, ch\u1ea5t l\u1eabn cho nhau. Th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh th\u00ec t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5t g\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u00dd n\u00f3i: Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, tuy \u1edf trong nhau m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh ch\u1eb7t l\u1ea5y nhau, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1ea3nh b\u00f3ng \u1edf trong ch\u1ea5t g\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh ch\u1eb7t l\u1ea5y ch\u1ea5t g\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eady!<\/p>\n

(8) \u201cTh\u1eed t\u1ee9c, \u0111i\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 c\u00e2u ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt ngu si, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i th\u00ec c\u0169ng n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, kh\u00f4ng tin, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh g\u00ec c\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i nh\u01b0 nghe n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u1eadt t\u1ee9c t\u00e2m, t\u00e2m t\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt\u201d th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u1ee9 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i \u201ct\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c\u201d gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng chu\u1ed9t k\u00eau \u201ct\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c\u201d, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u \u201ct\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c\u201d l\u00e0 g\u00ec. L\u1ea1i nghe n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng\u201d th\u00ec c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: \u201cKh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng\u201d gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng chim k\u00eau \u201ckh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng\u201d m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u \u201ckh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec. \u201cTh\u1eed t\u1ee9c\u201d l\u00e0 chu\u1ed9t k\u00eau t\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c, \u201c\u0111i\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 chim k\u00eau kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

(9) B\u1ea3n Gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ed1n s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n

(10) Th\u1ee7y Gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c d\u1eady t\u1eeb gi\u1edd ph\u00fat n\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1i danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 l\u00e0 B\u1ea3n Gi\u00e1c, c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng l\u00ean ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 l\u00e0 Th\u1ee7y Gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

(11) N\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng tu \u201cth\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt\u201d m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ngh\u0129a th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u201cth\u00e0nh\u201d v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u201cb\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh\u201d, l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? – B\u1edfi v\u00ec trong T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec ai ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n c\u1ea3 ba th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i, ch\u1ee9 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i b\u00e2y gi\u1edd m\u1edbi tu th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e2u, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cth\u00e0nh\u201d. L\u1ea1i b\u1edfi v\u00ec tuy c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n c\u1ea3 3 th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 Tu \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u201cth\u00e0nh\u201d ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u201cth\u00e0nh\u201d; n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Tu \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u201cb\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh\u201d, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u201cth\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/p>\n

(12) Nh\u1ecb Th\u1eeba l\u00e0 2 b\u1eadc Thanh V\u0103n v\u00e0 Duy\u00ean Gi\u00e1c. \u201c\u0110\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh\u201d l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 \u1edf Ti\u1ec3u Th\u1eeba th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

(13) C\u00e2u n\u00e0y \u00fd n\u00f3i m\u00ecnh ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec th\u00e0nh cho m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tu cho m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cho c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh\u201d (nh\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh, nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft th\u00e0nh).<\/p>\n

(14) Ch\u1eef Tr\u1ee5 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 l\u1ea7m, T\u00edn th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1n v\u00ec \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00f3i ng\u00f4i Tr\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u00ean Gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 Ni\u1ec7m B\u1ea5t Tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

(15) \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1edf C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u1edf v\u00e0o ng\u00f4i n\u00e0o c\u1ea3, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u1edf v\u00e0o h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

(16) Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 tu tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

(17) \u1ede \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u1ed1 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e8 n\u00e9n v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00f4i, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7u v\u00e3ng sinh, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u1ee1 ra c\u00e1i \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

(18) C\u00e2u n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a s\u00e1ng r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 ban ng\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y: \u201cT\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng A Di \u0110\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecb ng\u00e3 t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o\u201d. Ch\u1eef \u201ct\u1ea1o\u201d ch\u00ednh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ea1o t\u00e1c\u201d (ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a: \u201cNh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft duy t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o\u201d). K\u1ebb n\u00e0o xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c ch\u1eef \u201ct\u1ea1o\u201d ra m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ma thuy\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o ra Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng sinh di\u1ec7t \u1edf trong \u00f3c, trong tim.<\/p>\n

(19) Nh\u1ecb Bi\u00ean ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb Bi\u00ean Ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 hai bi\u00ean, ch\u1ea5p l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u00ean n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Ch\u1ea5p v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 H\u1eefu, l\u00e0 V\u00f4, l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 \u0110o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Bi\u00ean Ki\u1ebfn. N\u00f3 l\u00e0m r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, t\u1ea1o ra 2 c\u1ea3nh \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 sinh t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u Th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

(20) \u201cKh\u1eb3ng t\u00e2m\u201d l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng ch\u1ecbu. B\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng ch\u1ecbu di\u1ec7t cho h\u1ebft v\u1ecdng t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 l\u0103ng x\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ec3 cho Ch\u00e2n T\u00e2m m\u00ecnh ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1i t\u00e2m n\u00f3 ngh\u0129 l\u0103ng x\u0103ng; th\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh ni\u1ec7m, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh c\u1ee9 m\u00ea say t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh ni\u1ec7m. Cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c T\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ai?\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u00ecnh gi\u1eadt m\u00ecnh t\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 th\u1ed1t ra r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u1ebft r\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m t\u00f4i ni\u1ec7m ra, c\u00e1i ma ch\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00f4i n\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m, m\u00e0 t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn l\u1ea7m n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4i\u201d (R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 V\u00f4 Ng\u00e3, m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 H\u1eefu Ng\u00e3).<\/p>\n

(21) \u0110\u1ea1i Vi\u00ean K\u00ednh Tr\u00ed l\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i tr\u00ed s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00f2n to b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5. H\u1ea3i \u1ea4n Tam Mu\u1ed9i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u1eafng trong nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec3 in \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0o trong.<\/p>\n

(22) Nguy\u00ean \u00e2m Brahma, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Udumbara, d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Linh Th\u1ee5y, T\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ee5y (\u0111i\u1ec1m thi\u00eang, \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh), l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, cao h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hoa m\u00e0 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y sung v\u00e0 c\u00e2y v\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ta), ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f3i 3.000 n\u0103m n\u00f3 m\u1edbi khai hoa m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, l\u00e0 khi c\u00f3 vua Kim Lu\u00e2n hay c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi. Trong kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa, m\u1ed7i khi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u00e0o hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3, Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

(23) T\u1eadp l\u00e0 t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n, Kh\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00ed l\u1ef1c (h\u01a1i s\u1ee9c) t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u01a1i s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 tham lam, gi\u1eadn d\u1eef, ngu si, ng\u1ea1o m\u1ea1n, nghi ng\u1edd, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y, kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1eadt s\u1ea1ch t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng, d\u00f9 tu \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ef1c A La H\u00e1n, B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

(24) H\u1ed9: h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, ni\u1ec7m: quy\u1ebfn ni\u1ec7m th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

(25) Tam Mu\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Samadhi, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m. Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh Tam Mu\u1ed9i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Tam Mu\u1ed9i hay l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t T\u00e2m Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n lo\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1edfng. Chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

(26) V\u00f4 Sanh Ph\u00e1p Nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 soi th\u1ea5y v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng \u201ct\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1\u201d l\u00e0 \u201cg\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0\u201d th\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u n\u1eefa th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 \u201cch\u00e2n V\u00f4 Sanh Ph\u00e1p Nh\u1eabn\u201d.<\/p>\n

(27) \u0110\u1ed3ng Sinh T\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00ednh, v\u00ec n\u00f3 sinh ra \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

(28) Ph\u00e1p T\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

(29) C\u00e2u n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: ba c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, S\u1eafc Gi\u1edbi, V\u00f4 S\u1eafc Gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 duy t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra, v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 duy th\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra.<\/p>\n

(30) C\u00e2u n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: M\u00ecnh ni\u1ec7m \u00f4ng Ph\u1eadt Di \u0110\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kia \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kia.<\/p>\n

(31) C\u00e2u n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: T\u00e2m \u1ea5y n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c ra Ph\u1eadt, t\u00e2m \u1ea5y n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt. Ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

(32) Linh Phong \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0 l\u00e0 t\u00ean hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 Tr\u00ed H\u00fac.<\/p>\n

(33) V\u00ec T\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, n\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ebfn, th\u00ec c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m n\u1eefa? Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ea3, c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf n\u1ed9i trong t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh th\u00f4i, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 \u1edf.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb n\u00e0o b\u1ecf Ph\u1eadt A Di \u0110\u00e0 \u1edf T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111i c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt A Di D\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kia th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb si m\u00ea, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea3!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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