{"id":164227,"date":"2019-05-09T13:18:36","date_gmt":"2019-05-09T06:18:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/?p=164227"},"modified":"2019-10-05T08:32:38","modified_gmt":"2019-10-05T01:32:38","slug":"luan-thanh-duy-thuc-bao-sanh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luan-thanh-duy-thuc-bao-sanh-164227.html","title":{"rendered":"Lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Duy Th\u1ee9c B\u1ea3o Sanh"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Duy Th\u1ee9c B\u1ea3o Sanh<\/h2>\n

Th\u00e0nh Duy Th\u1ee9c B\u1ea3o Sanh Lu\u1eadn<\/em><\/p>\n

H\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t t\u1ea1o, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Nguy\u00ean H\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/em><\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 1<\/h3>\n

H\u1eefu t\u00ecnh h\u1eb1ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 b\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

L\u1eeda ch\u00e1y h\u1eebng h\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1t n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec7n s\u0129 \u00fd l\u1ea1c t\u1eeb bi kh\u1edfi,<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh l\u1ec5 Thi\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb,<\/p>\n

Cho k\u1ebb b\u01a1 v\u01a1 l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 t\u1ef1a.<\/p>\n

Khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i t\u00e2m y\u00ean \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

M\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i ma qu\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed s\u00e1ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba,<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u ngu\u1ed3n \u00e1i ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i : Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp thuy\u1ebft ba c\u00f5i l\u00e0 duy th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch : N\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ea5m gi\u1edbi, c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn tho\u00e1t ly sinh t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ea1t qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, c\u1ef1c di\u1ec7u c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1eadc Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec7, \u0111i th\u00ec t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn m\u00e0 \u0111i, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 cao t\u1ed9t vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. Ngo\u00e0i ra kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i : \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, l\u00e0 th\u1eafng qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu qu\u00e1n duy th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec l\u1ebd n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u1ea5y, trong c\u00e1c kinh n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, gi\u00f3 c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 h\u1ebft, v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean. Do \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 do t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n. V\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi ch\u1ed7, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n bi\u1ec3n h\u1eefu, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t. B\u1ecf con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p kia m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ecdng \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. \u1ede trong c\u00e1c h\u1eefu, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111am m\u00ea, qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u00e1ch n\u00fai hi\u1ec3m ngh\u00e8o, sinh l\u00f2ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n th\u1eb3ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn trung \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, th\u00ec d\u1ec5 ch\u1ee9a nh\u00f3m nhi\u1ec1u t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u00edt d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn. Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec7 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay, do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u vi\u00ean m\u00e3n t\u00f9y \u00fd chuy\u1ec3n. D\u1eabu c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i s\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng do n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u00fd l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ebfn b\u1edd v\u00f4 bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, thu\u1eadn theo t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u, trong m\u1ecdi c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i v\u00ec r\u1ed9ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi v.v\u2026. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u00f4 ch\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, t\u00f9y l\u1ea1c d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0m cho v\u1eeba \u00fd, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ch\u00ednh h\u1ea1nh cho nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, \u0111\u1ec3 mau ch\u00f3ng thu th\u1eadp ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng. Do \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 b\u1edfi t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh. N\u1ebfu cho l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i s\u1ef1, s\u1ebd tr\u00e1i ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh l\u00fd. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u. N\u1ebfu do t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m v\u1ecdng sinh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, kh\u1edfi th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn v.v.., \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0m s\u1edf duy\u00ean, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi sinh t\u00e2m xa l\u00eca \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v.v\u2026, t\u00f9y theo vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edd c\u1ea3nh gi\u1ea3 ngo\u00e0i th\u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh ri\u00eang ngo\u00e0i th\u1ee9c, th\u00ec s\u1ebd theo \u0111\u00f3 sinh c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u00f9y chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5. Th\u1ea5y l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, sinh t\u00e2m l\u00eca b\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e3i s\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecf c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m sao m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu ti\u1ec3u t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec h\u1ea1nh l\u1edbn kh\u00f3 th\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t y theo \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c h\u1eefu vi c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n n\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f4 vi ph\u00e1p. Do th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi kh\u00f4ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, mong r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ti\u1ec3u t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t thi\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, l\u00e0m ng\u1eadp ch\u00ecm n\u00fai v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 hai t\u00e2m y\u00eau ch\u00e1n ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh th\u00ec ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1c d\u1ec5 th\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eef ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea1i bi trong t\u00e2m, l\u00e0m sao th\u00e0nh c\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1-t\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa, m\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i duy th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m duy\u00ean, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 duy\u00ean t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi kia tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i bi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh l\u1ee3i tha m\u1edbi l\u1eadp, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, th\u1eadt tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi ho\u1eb1ng nguy\u1ec7n ?<\/p>\n

Tuy c\u00f3 l\u1eddi ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i \u1ea5y. Nh\u1edd c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0m duy\u00ean t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trong t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, duy\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi, m\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u01a1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec tr\u00e1i nhau. Quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady , xin h\u00e3y kh\u1edfi t\u00edn t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00f3 s\u1eafc thanh kia, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i suy t\u00ecm c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp h\u00f2a nhau l\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh ng\u00e3, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea1i bi ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi cho c\u00e1i t\u00ecnh v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 s\u1edf duy\u00ean, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 cho l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i t\u00ecnh v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh. Do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft, cho d\u1eabu kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng, nh\u01b0ng l\u00fd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u1ec9 do n\u01a1i t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, r\u1ed3i do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng sinh kh\u1edfi. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca th\u1ee9c ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o ?<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt v\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd duy th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kia m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ?<\/p>\n

V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 tam gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 duy t\u00e2m. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi tranh lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd hai m\u00f4n : m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn theo A-c\u1ea5p-ma, hai l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ch\u00ednh l\u00fd. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n kia tin ch\u1ee9ng l\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u00ean khi truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p, d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng trong Kinh A-c\u1ea5p-ma. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a tin, th\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u00f5 ch\u00ednh l\u00fd. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai m\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y hai c\u00e1ch. Ai tin s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u1ee5. Trong khi tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00fd, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i A-c\u1ea5p-ma \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 lu\u1eadn l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh l\u00fd kia. Do ch\u00ednh l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y r\u00f5, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng g\u00ec, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy t\u01b0 mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng A-c\u1ea5p-ma tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u1ed7 d\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh l\u00fd. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do ch\u00ednh t\u1ef1 b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a gi\u00e1o l\u00fd A-c\u1ea5p-ma tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ngh\u0129a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, l\u00e0 thanh th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng l\u00fd \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec qu\u00e1n Duy th\u1ee9c. V\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng, n\u00ean A-c\u1ea5p-ma \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a, gi\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eeba, t\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o thanh c\u1ee7a thanh th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00fa ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba ng\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m r\u00f5 t\u00f4ng ngh\u0129a, n\u00ean d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c trong \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ch\u1ed7 l\u1eadp t\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-c\u1ea5p-ma ? V\u00e0 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng cho l\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u01b0 ?<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u0103ng thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 l\u00fd gi\u00e1o, m\u01b0\u1ee3n s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kia l\u00e0m duy\u00ean t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1edbi sinh ra gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y. Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng tr\u1ee5 hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c sai bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh nghe, ho\u1eb7c nghe n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i. C\u00f2n v\u1ec1 s\u1edf thuy\u00ean, th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng, th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0 d\u00f9ng b\u00fat vi\u1ebft th\u00e0nh c\u00e2u, th\u00e0nh b\u00e0i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-c\u1ea5p-ma. Ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 khi t\u1ef1 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c sinh. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 sinh ra, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-c\u1ea5p-ma. Nh\u01b0 T\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i. Ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe l\u00e0 tr\u00ed nh\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ebd n\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c ?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i, h\u00f3a ra tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ra ? L\u00fd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do s\u1eafc c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 do th\u1ee9c sai kh\u00e1c l\u1eadp ra. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc c\u0169ng c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc. Ch\u1ec9 do th\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n chia, m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 Kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9. C\u00e1c c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ba th\u00ec v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ?<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh tuy kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng l\u1eadp ra c\u00f3 D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc. Cho n\u00ean s\u1eafc tuy kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 l\u1eadp ra kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ebd n\u00e0o thuy\u00ean gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m, nay \u0111\u00e2y l\u1eadp t\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c ?<\/p>\n

Cho l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n gi\u00e1o, l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o h\u01b0 ngh\u0129a. Th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai, b\u1edfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u00e2m, \u00fd, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f3 sao ? T\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3. S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng t\u00ean kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. T\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i ch\u1eef duy, ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, mu\u1ed1n cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a, ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfng m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. N\u00f3i l\u1eb7p hai ti\u1ebfng \u00fd th\u1ee9c, l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi kinh. Hu\u1ed1ng chi hai ti\u1ebfng kia ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a, th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n r\u00f5 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a kinh, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u t\u00e2m v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c, hai ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi kinh gi\u00e1o. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 xong.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u00fd v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c ? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, th\u00ec t\u00e2m v\u1edbi t\u00e2m s\u1edf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed3ng sinh. Nh\u1edb c\u1ea3nh chi\u00eam bao tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, gi\u1edd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau ?<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u00fd do. Trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. T\u1ee9c n\u00f3i g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ee9c \u00fd thuy\u00ean c\u1ea3nh ngo\u00e0i th\u1ee9c, n\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u201ct\u00e2m\u201d m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t th\u00eam ti\u1ebfng \u201cduy\u201d ?<\/p>\n

\u00dd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh th\u00ec th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng, ti\u1ebfng \u201cduy\u201d ch\u1eb3ng ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec. \u0110\u00e1ng b\u1ecb Nh\u01b0 Lai qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh s\u1edf duy\u00ean, sao b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng ?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec, do ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng sinh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh s\u1edf duy\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00eca t\u00e2m m\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. V\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ec ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn, m\u1ed9t th\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u00f2n l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i. L\u1ebd n\u00e0o ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i su\u00f4ng ?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ri\u00eang, th\u00ec c\u0169ng do t\u1ef1 \u00e1i, n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng do c\u1ea3nh t\u00e2m h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i c\u1ed9ng duy\u00ean, m\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i. Cho n\u00ean n\u01a1i t\u00e2m s\u1edf, gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng \u201ct\u00e2m\u201d. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn sai l\u1ea7m, n\u00ean n\u01a1i ch\u1eef t\u00e2m l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t ti\u1ebfng \u201cduy\u201d. D\u1eabu c\u00f3 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn chi c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh phi l\u00fd, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 t\u00e2m. N\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ch\u00e2n gi\u1ea3, hai vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng tr\u00e2u b\u00f2 v.v\u2026\u1edf n\u01a1i t\u00e2m s\u1edf, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng t\u00e2m, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u0111i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i bi\u00ean b\u1ec9, gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 tr\u00e2u b\u00f2. S\u1ef1 l\u00fd r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0 n\u00ean lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n \u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i hai vi\u1ec7c. C\u0169ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m trong ti\u1ebfng. T\u00f3m t\u1eaft m\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 theo T\u1ee5c lu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 \u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng sinh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u0103ng ?<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do n\u00f3i h\u1eefu nhi\u1ec5m v.v\u2026 Trong kinh c\u00f3 n\u00f3i h\u1eefu nhi\u1ec5m v.v\u2026\u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn, khi\u1ec3n tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c. Kia c\u0169ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng \u201cduy\u201d m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 phi l\u00fd th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng A-c\u1ea5p-ma, Ma-\u0111\u00e1t-la, v\u00ec hai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. T\u00f9y ng\u0103n m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i theo ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. T\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf ph\u00e1p, th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca nhau, ch\u1ec9 sai bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u201cduy\u201d n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ngo\u1ea1i s\u1ef1. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng sinh n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng chung c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfng c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 thuy\u00ean. T\u1ef1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n. Do n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n l\u00fd n\u00ean g\u1ed3m chung. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u00e2m c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca t\u00e2m s\u1edf, th\u00ec ri\u00eang ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m. Cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi\u1ec3n tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn. Khi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng. Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201cduy\u201d, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng l\u00fd suy ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i. Bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3, tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m s\u1edf. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c t\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong n\u00e0y khi n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c u\u1ea9n l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 t\u00e2m s\u1edf ?<\/p>\n

L\u00fd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u00e2m s\u1edf ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ee5, t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 t\u01b0, c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecb T\u00ec-nh\u00e3-na l\u00e0m s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n. T\u01b0\u1edfng v.v\u2026\u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, cho n\u00ean n\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y s\u1eafc sai bi\u1ec7t, t\u1ee9c l\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng th\u1ee9c, n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c u\u1ea9n \u1ea5y. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecb sai bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecb sai bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, th\u00ec t\u00f9y s\u1eafc lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i. L\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng s\u1eafc m\u00e0 l\u1eadp n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c th\u00ec c\u0169ng phi l\u00fd, m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh b\u00e1c b\u1ecf th\u1ee9c t\u1ee5, v\u00ec n\u00f3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng s\u1eafc, th\u1ee5 v.v\u2026ph\u00e2n c\u1eaft. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecb sai bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u00eca ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecb sai bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a T\u00ec-nh\u00e3-na ra ngo\u00e0i, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v\u1ecb, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c n\u00e0o khi hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng vui m\u00e0 lo s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. \u1ede n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eb7t ti\u1ebfng th\u1ee9c. T\u00f9y theo l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef tr\u00e2u b\u00f2.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n, l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c u\u1ea9n ch\u0103ng ?<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v.v…c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n. Cho n\u00ean do \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 n\u01a1i s\u1eafc t\u1ee5, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n. Nh\u01b0 khi t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0u xanh v.v\u2026hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi th\u00ec s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n, h\u00e0nh u\u1ea9n tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c thu\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh l\u1ea1c v\u1ecb v.v\u2026Th\u1ee5 v.v\u2026c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n c\u0169ng chu\u1ea9n theo \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a chung v\u00e0 ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u0103ng bi\u1ebfn cho n\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng chung. \u00c2m thanh nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ban \u0111\u1ea7u, cho n\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026l\u00e0 t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ecb sai bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee5 v.v\u2026 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n. V\u00ec v\u1eady tr\u1eeb c\u00e1i t\u00ednh t\u00e2m s\u1edf m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp s\u1eafc t\u1ee5. Ti\u1ebfng duy t\u00e2m l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb duy th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn d\u1ee9t nghi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m s\u1edf v\u00e0 s\u1edf duy\u00ean. N\u00f3i ch\u1eef duy, c\u00f3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec ? Tuy n\u00f3i t\u00e2m s\u1edf kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1eddi n\u00f3i su\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Do v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c. Duy l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c t\u00ednh t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3nh. Ch\u1ec9 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu, l\u00e0m sao th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang, th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh ra kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 th\u00ec t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd r\u1ed3i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n t\u00f4ng, ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. V\u1eady h\u00e3y ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n ngo\u00e0i r\u00eca m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh t\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf, th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng trong ch\u1eef t\u00e2m c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 bao g\u1ed3m trong \u0111\u00f3. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u. N\u1ebfu \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh t\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e2m s\u1edf ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, th\u00ec n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee5c, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i chung. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3i t\u00e2m t\u1ee5, hay \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m v.v\u2026l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i c\u00e1i t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chung r\u1ed3i. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi duy l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, l\u00e0m sao ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0o m\u00e0u xanh, n\u00e0o v\u1ecb ngon ng\u1ecdt ? \u0110\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf c\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Ai n\u00f3i b\u00e1c b\u1ecf c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y ? Ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1edbng do t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c sinh ra. Khi l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c r\u1ed3i ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0u xanh v.v\u2026 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee5 \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i t\u00e0 v\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, con ru\u1ed3i v.v\u2026\u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 con ru\u1ed3i kia m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 c\u00f3 con ru\u1ed3i \u01b0 ?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh con ru\u1ed3i v.v\u2026th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, khi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c sinh ra ? \u0110\u00e2y n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, l\u00e0m sao sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c ?<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi sinh t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 kia. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kia. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3. C\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng sinh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00eca th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc v.v\u2026ra ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa. C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc v.v\u2026ho\u1eb7c chung ho\u1eb7c ri\u00eang. C\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3n tr\u1ea1ch sai bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa l\u00e0 ph\u00fa t\u1ee5c h\u1eefu. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd \u0111\u00e2y. Ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u1ede n\u01a1i s\u1eafc v.v\u2026l\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c sinh t\u00ednh sai bi\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 ph\u00fa t\u1ee5c v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1a n\u01a1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 c\u00e1i xe v.v\u2026Nh\u01b0ng do h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh ch\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc v.v\u2026che l\u1ea5p th\u1eadt t\u00ednh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 duy\u00ean t\u1ea1o ra t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. R\u1ed3i ngay n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i xe v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 ph\u00fa t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 che l\u1ea5p, thu\u1eadn theo t\u1ee5c t\u00ecnh. Do n\u01a1i xe c\u1ed9 v.v\u2026ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh. Ph\u00fa t\u1ee5c h\u1eefu n\u00e0y, che l\u1ea5p th\u1eadt th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, m\u00e0 sinh c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Cho n\u00ean v\u1ecdng t\u00ecnh kia, l\u1eadp ra c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c. Tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u1ecdng sinh t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh v.v\u2026, n\u00e0o c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec m\u00e0 thu\u1eadn theo. V\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh ngo\u00e0i th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng do th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n ra. L\u00fd \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ngh\u0129a \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i n\u00f3i s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng th\u00ec hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. R\u1ed3i c\u00f3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ee9c \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc v.v\u2026sinh kh\u1edfi v\u1ecdng t\u00ecnh \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft cho l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi sinh t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng tr\u00e1ch c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt, ch\u1ea5p cho r\u1eb1ng l\u00eca s\u1eafc c\u00f3 ri\u00eang c\u00e1i th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3. V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u sinh ra \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y ?<\/p>\n

Kinh n\u00f3i y n\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng sai. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e2u sinh, kh\u1edfi th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn. K\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta, ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1 d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2m s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y, hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y. C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u1eadn b\u1ea1n \u00e1c v.v\u2026t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u kia, v\u1ecdng sinh th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y, m\u1edbi kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh. Ho\u1eb7c t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn theo kia th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1, m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft. T\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gian c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh. T\u1ee9c n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 do th\u1ee9c sinh kh\u1edfi. Cho n\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, n\u00ean th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean s\u1eafc v.v\u2026kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111au m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, con ru\u1ed3i v.v\u2026Ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng ngh\u0129a. T\u1ee9c do ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u00e0 n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng th\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Trong c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1ng s\u1ee7a m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p sinh t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do nh\u00e3n l\u1ef1c k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng kh\u00e1c sinh ra, n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y. R\u1ed3i khi\u1ebfn v\u1ecdng t\u00ecnh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c v.v\u2026N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 l\u1eadp ra t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n, n\u1ebfu duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u, hi\u1ec7n l\u00fac n\u00e0o s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh phi l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026l\u00eca th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00ec \u1edf n\u01a1i s\u1eafc v.v\u2026\u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc c\u00f3 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1edf, h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng, ph\u00e2n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh do th\u1ee9c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1edf m\u00e0 sinh ra t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 kia. \u0110\u00fang l\u00fd l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng do ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 trong th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng sinh ra, th\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng theo h\u00ecnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n sinh t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee9c ?<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9 th\u1ea5y, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0 t\u00f9y n\u01a1i c\u00f3, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ed7 kia l\u1eadp l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh sinh th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1i bi\u1ebft \u1edf n\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh sinh ra, ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 l\u00fac n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u00f3i c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1edbng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u l\u00fac n\u00e0o, th\u00e0nh ra ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc v.v\u2026th\u00ec v\u1edbi kia l\u00e0 t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi nhau. V\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p hai l\u1ea7n, t\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 l\u1eadp t\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang th\u00ec th\u00e2n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd. T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi v\u1edbi x\u1ee9, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Do th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i kh\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0, khi th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u0103n ho\u1ea1i l\u00e0m duy\u00ean, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111au m\u1eaft. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111au m\u1eaft. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00e2n x\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 sinh, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1eafc v.v\u2026th\u1ee9c sinh n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfn, th\u00ec chu\u1ea9n theo \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

N\u01a1i s\u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ef1, t\u1ea1i th\u00e2n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y sinh, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng. L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 d\u1ee5ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. C\u00e1c s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c th\u1eadt v.v\u2026 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng soi v.v\u2026sao kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y ? Tuy kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt m\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng chuy\u1ec3n sinh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng phi l\u00fd, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1ee9c ph\u1ea7n kia c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng th\u00ec sao s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c do m\u1eaft \u0111au kia th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng ?<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0, c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00f3c, cho n\u00ean c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh s\u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ba th\u00ed d\u1ee5, ba vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ba th\u00ed d\u1ee5. Do d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng sai bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

N\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u0103n c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 s\u1eafc c\u0103n, hai l\u00e0 phi s\u1eafc c\u0103n. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u0103n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t do \u00e1m t\u1ed5n n\u00ean v\u1ecdng th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean l\u1eadp d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u0103n th\u1ee9 hai, th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh sai bi\u1ec7t trong chi\u00eam bao, n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 hai. Do c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh ra c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, d\u1eabn th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u00e1c. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e2m duy\u00ean s\u1eafc v.v\u2026l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00fa kia, nh\u01b0ng trong t\u00e2m l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 l\u00fac ban \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi, t\u00f9y hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 v\u1eady. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1eadc gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng trong t\u00e2m th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ee9 ?<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9. V\u1eadt c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u1ea3nh, m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i n\u01a1i t\u00e2m x\u1ee9. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i. V\u00ec x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec do vi\u1ec7c kia m\u00e0 t\u00e2m sinh kh\u1edfi, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh ri\u00eang. L\u1ea5y c\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5. \u1ede n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 tr\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng sinh t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c t\u00e2m duy\u00ean s\u1eafc v.v\u2026l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o l\u00fd. T\u00e2m d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u1ee9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0 t\u00f9y t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 sinh, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng l\u00eca th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1edbng kia l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c v.v\u2026C\u00e1i t\u00ednh hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 chi\u00eam bao t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady. T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. \u00dd mu\u1ed1n ng\u0103n c\u00e1i l\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kia.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i cho r\u1eb1ng \u1edf n\u01a1i hai th\u1ee9 th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. T\u1ee9c \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean th\u00e0nh phi h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh s\u1ef1, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o n\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t, c\u1ea7n chi ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7i. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu t\u1ee9c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nhau r\u1ed3i. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb gi\u1eb7c b\u1ecb b\u1eaft c\u01b0\u1ee1ng la \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn. Mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1eadp t\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u00f4 thi\u1ec3n, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng do th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, th\u00ec d\u00f9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y hay ho \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ho\u1eb7c t\u00f9y v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00fac th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1ee9c l\u1ea5y th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. D\u1eabu nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng s\u1eafc v.v\u2026lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng phi l\u00fd v\u00ec c\u00f3 khi th\u1ea5y \u1edf l\u00fac kh\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. Gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ea1i sao \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng chung c\u1ea3nh ? \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang. \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u01b0 ? Cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 \u1edf th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp ra c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng vi nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n. Nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh phi h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, th\u00ec th\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn khi\u1ec3n tr\u1eeb. B\u1edfi v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i tr\u00e1i nhau. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ta ch\u1eb3ng mu\u1ed1n. Do l\u00fd n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00e2u ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn khi\u1ec3n tr\u1eeb, \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, c\u00e1i th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 cho n\u00ean c\u00e1i n\u01a1i n\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc v.v\u2026c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3. Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng l\u00eca kia c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh. C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn khi\u1ec3n tr\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fd l\u1ebd n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn kia sinh ch\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129a tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, do \u0110\u1ec3-m\u1eadt-la b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n, tr\u00f2ng m\u1eaft c\u00f3 m\u00e0ng m\u1ecfng nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft l\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, nh\u00ecn ra ngo\u00e0i s\u00e1ng qua c\u00e1c khe th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c v.v\u2026 T\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng th\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u00e0 l\u1eadp, t\u00f9y th\u00e0nh l\u00fd khuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Nay n\u00ean h\u1ecfi kia n\u1ebfu trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c v.v\u2026 \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y v\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00f3c v.v\u2026 ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y m\u00e0u \u0111en, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c m\u00e0u, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y cung c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1edbc-y\u1ebft-la v.v\u2026. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kia ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c. Xem \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u01a1i khe s\u00e1ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o cho l\u00e0 s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c. Th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c. V\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c kia bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh kh\u1edfi, m\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m t\u00ednh s\u1edf duy\u00ean. Kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh duy\u00ean nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c c\u0103n, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ri\u00eang nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u00e2n g\u00e1 v\u00e0o th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi sinh \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ngo\u00e0i ra th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o. B\u00ean trong an b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh. Ph\u00e0m lu\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i an b\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng trong t\u00e2m, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u00ednh s\u1edf duy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i quang minh ph\u1ea7n kh\u1edfi kia, kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan t\u00e2m, l\u00e0m sao l\u00e0m t\u00ednh s\u1edf duy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng. Sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111au m\u1eaft do \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng m\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u00f2ng m\u1eaft b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n, do \u0111\u00f3 sinh c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c, khi\u1ebfn ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh sinh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng kh\u00e1c, do s\u1ef1 suy t\u1ed5n th\u1ee9c c\u0103n, n\u00ean th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 kia. V\u00ec v\u1eady quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ebft \u0110\u00ea-m\u1eadt-l\u00ea-ca c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c tu\u1ec7 duy\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0 v\u1ea1y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u1edfi gi\u00e1c t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c v.v\u2026\u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1 c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sinh t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y ?<\/p>\n

Tuy kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, ta cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, th\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng, khi duy\u00ean T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 sai, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u1ed9 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, th\u00ec Nh\u01b0 Lai ra \u0111\u1eddi tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p th\u00e0nh ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1ee3i g\u00ec c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ? Ch\u1ec9 nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111au m\u1eaft m\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu t\u00e0 m\u00ea.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i \u1edf lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng kia, th\u1ea5y h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh bay \u0111i qua l\u1ea1i, khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kia d\u1eadp d\u00ecu. C\u00e1c T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng sinh, sao kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng ? Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed c\u00f3 tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111au m\u1eaft c\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 th\u00ec h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng nhau xua \u0111u\u1ed5i n\u00f3 \u0111i ?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 do t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111au m\u1eaft. T\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ec3-m\u1eadt-la-\u0111a d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng tu c\u00e1c \u1ea3o thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p d\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1i, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng tham v.v\u2026t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. \u0110\u00e2y th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c g\u00ec Duy th\u1ee9c lu\u1eadn ?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1ecdc s\u1ee9c ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng kia, \u1edf n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh xanh v.v\u2026ch\u1ec9 do s\u1ee9c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i, nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng kia sinh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00f4ng, ph\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt v\u1eadt. T\u1ee9c c\u00e1i th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt v\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ecdc s\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5 c\u00f4ng cho l\u1eafm m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 2<\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i : L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i x\u1ee9 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 chi\u00eam bao. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c, tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c v\u01b0\u1eddn t\u01b0\u1ee3c v.v\u2026l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi, hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3 c\u00f3. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y n\u00f3i r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng tuy bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi x\u1ee9, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kia th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. T\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n kia n\u00f3i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi x\u1ee9. Do \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kia, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i h\u1eefu, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng. L\u1ea1i khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng n\u00f3i s\u1edf l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng, n\u0103ng l\u1eadp phi h\u1eefu. N\u0103ng bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean s\u1edf bi\u1ebfn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1i c\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n c\u0169ng b\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 kia m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. Th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nay c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y c\u00e1i g\u00ec m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i t\u00ednh nghe c\u1ee7a nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n. Tuy c\u00e1i t\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nghe, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n. Kia th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 h\u1eefu, nay mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. D\u1eabu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng do t\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1n, m\u1edbi sinh ra c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi x\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0ng trong chi\u00eam bao, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, l\u00e0m sao \u0111em so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1, m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i \u01b0 ? N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng trong chi\u00eam bao mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00ec l\u1ebd ra t\u00e2m chi\u00eam bao ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 suy b\u1ee5ng ta m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, do \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng sai bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh l\u00fd, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t r\u1ed3i. Do \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n n\u1eefa. T\u00e2m v\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng sinh, c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i, nh\u1eadn l\u00eca th\u1ee9c ra, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi x\u1ee9, t\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3, n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y kia. \u0110\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c s\u1eafc lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, c\u1ea7n g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i phi x\u1ee9 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ed7i ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1edf trong chi\u00eam bao kia, th\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u1ee9 th\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m l\u1ea5y g\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 t\u1ee5ng n\u00f3i :<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ban \u0111\u00eam n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

So le m\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi x\u1ee9,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 g\u00e1n cho nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau, nh\u1eefng x\u1ea3o ng\u00f4n tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e8 \u0111\u1ea3ng, do kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1eddi x\u1ee9. C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 duy \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u1eb7n h\u1ecfi th\u1eddi x\u1ee9 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o t\u00e2m trong chi\u00eam bao c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do ni\u1ec7m. Chu\u1ea9n theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 do duy\u00ean kia t\u1eebng kh\u1edfi c\u1ea3nh, cho n\u00ean trong chi\u00eam bao th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh. Gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong kh\u00f4ng trung th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf n\u01a1i bi\u1ec3n r\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y to, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y. N\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e0o h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y, ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ec3n, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong chi\u00eam bao kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ea5p \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng trung , l\u00e0 con s\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 b\u1ea9m sinh, nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u00e0u xanh v.v\u2026N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c trong chi\u00eam bao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 b\u1ea9m sinh ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0u xanh m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn. V\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 b\u1ea9m sinh n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0u xanh. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. Ho\u1eb7c trong chi\u00eam bao th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb ch\u00e9m \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eaft x\u1ebb, th\u00ec qu\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 r\u00f5, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ee5, nay c\u00f2n nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng sai tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ebd n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i qua, n\u00ean trong chi\u00eam bao m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u qu\u00e1i l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y l\u00fac x\u01b0a, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1edbi ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb \u01b0 ? T\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, sau ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, ho\u1eb7c th\u00eam l\u1eddi th\u00eam \u00fd, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 qu\u00ean ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb v\u1eady t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh phi h\u1eefu. C\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt v\u1eadt, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1eadp ra. Nh\u01b0 \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea7u con ng\u1ef1a ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1eebng. Nh\u01b0ng trong l\u00fac h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5. Trong l\u00fac ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb , sinh ra c\u00e1c th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1, kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh. Nh\u01b0ng trong chi\u00eam bao kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, sinh c\u00e1c ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, con s\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u1eabu cho c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u01a1i chi\u00eam bao kia, trong th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 sinh c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p kia, th\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ngo\u00e0i th\u1ee9c. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb trong chi\u00eam bao l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea5y trong chi\u00eam bao, nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y n\u00fai s\u00f4ng \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft v.v\u2026nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac th\u1ee9c ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 do \u00fd g\u00ec v\u1eady ?<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong chi\u00eam bao, t\u00e2m b\u1ecb ng\u1ee7 m\u00ea lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m sinh ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb, c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 sau khi chi\u00eam bao th\u1ee9c d\u1eady, t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong chi\u00eam bao, kia v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00fac th\u1ee9c. Suy t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt t\u00e2m th\u1ea5y trong chi\u00eam bao ch\u1eb3ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chi\u00eam bao \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 v\u1eadt. Sau \u0111\u00f3 trong chi\u00eam bao nh\u1edb chuy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i nh\u1edb trong chi\u00eam bao n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9c kia, tuy t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb, t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ng\u0103n, x\u1ee9 th\u1eddi xa c\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 b\u1ea9m sinh, trong chi\u00eam bao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec c\u1ea3. Tuy c\u00f3 l\u1eddi l\u1ebd kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, nh\u01b0ng l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng t\u00f9y t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7ng c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. R\u1ed3i trong chi\u00eam bao trong t\u00e2m th\u1ea5y m\u00e0u xanh v.v\u2026nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00e0u xanh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 \u00fd ni\u1ec7m. Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, tuy n\u00f3i chi\u00eam bao th\u1ea5y m\u00e0u xanh v.v\u2026l\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng do kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea5y trong chi\u00eam bao ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i qua trong \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. V\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 t\u00e2m chi\u00eam bao ch\u1eb3ng li\u00ean quan \u00fd ni\u1ec7m h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu cho \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5y duy\u00ean c\u1ea3nh qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u1ea3nh \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 phi h\u1eefu. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt cho n\u00ean trong n\u00e0y \u00fd n\u00f3i n\u0103ng duy\u00ean c\u1ea3nh l\u00fac th\u1ee9c tuy l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi x\u1ee9. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec. Do chi\u00eam bao ch\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng, cho n\u00ean t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi sinh kh\u1edfi. Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c thanh t\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Tam-ma-\u0111\u1ecba, v\u00ec thanh t\u1ecbnh quang minh qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 chi\u00eam bao th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u1ea7y voi v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c v\u1eadt to l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i chi\u00eam bao th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh th\u00e1c sinh \u1edf m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 n\u01a1i kia, th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ta, nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng l\u00fac ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i chi\u00eam bao.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p th\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c sinh t\u1eed, li\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00e2y ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sinh t\u1eed \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 sinh hai l\u1ea7n. Sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ee9c d\u1eady, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u0169 ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00fat hao t\u1ed5n n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i trong l\u00fac n\u1eb1m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf b\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm nhanh trong l\u00fac th\u1ee5 sinh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau. Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft duy ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp kia c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi xem th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu n\u1eb1m \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed3ng r\u1ed9ng n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 b\u00e3i c\u1ecf m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng xem c\u1ea3nh s\u1eafc to l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee5 v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00ec n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc v.v\u2026th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, t\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00ec m\u1ea5t t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 bi\u1ec3u, c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, do \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 kia c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m trong chi\u00eam bao n\u00e0y c\u00f3 g\u00ec k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1. L\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0\u1ee3n ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tinh x\u1ea3o l\u00e0m cho tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1eddng cao ch\u00edn nh\u1eadn, m\u00e1i rui m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ng\u1ecdc b\u00edch hoa h\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eafc h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u1ec9 vu r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1, d\u1eabu th\u1ee3 gi\u1ecfi c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc n\u00ean h\u00ecnh. Kia c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y. Kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0\u1ee3n ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 do ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, nh\u1edd th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m duy\u00ean, li\u1ec1n khi \u1ea5y \u00fd th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi. L\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 kinh lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i trong chi\u00eam bao kia sinh c\u1ea3nh s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc kh\u00f3 d\u00f9ng x\u1ea3o thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1edfi l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 s\u01a1 h\u1edf l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn trong chi\u00eam bao kh\u1edfi c\u1ea3nh s\u1eafc n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c.. Cho n\u00ean x\u1ee9 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 chi\u00eam bao, l\u00fd \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 qu\u1ef7 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng trong tr\u1ebbo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh g\u00ec kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e1u m\u1ee7, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ed m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 n\u00e0o, l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00f4ng tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y ?<\/p>\n

Tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh th\u1eadt quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t, l\u00fd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1i t\u00e2m qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc v.v\u2026tuy kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ee9c kia th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u1ede n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, c\u00f9ng xem b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00e1c ?<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y l\u00e0 m\u00e1u m\u1ee7. Nghi\u1ec7p xan l\u1eabn th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y. Do x\u01b0a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp n\u01a1i t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3, n\u00ean l\u00fac \u1ea5y d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n. Ch\u00fang h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kia \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00fat th\u00eam b\u1edbt. Chu\u1ea9n theo \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, khi hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c, th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb th\u1ee9c sinh, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026hay m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng do ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ebd n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i sinh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kia l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p. Do hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o sang h\u00e8n kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh s\u1eafc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i kia, th\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh ra ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 kia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Kia c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng do s\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, sinh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i, th\u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Do nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Ch\u00fang ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111ang tr\u00f4i, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n nh\u01a1 \u00f4 u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7y \u1eafp \u0111ang tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y. Cho n\u00ean tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00fac m\u1ecfng th\u00ec khi \u0111ai v\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7n, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 x\u00edch s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng kh\u00f3 l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 r\u1eafn phun l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed9c. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nhau, l\u00e0 do ch\u00fang c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng do nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n, sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7t nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y kh\u00e1c nhau. Hai c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng n\u00e0y t\u00f9y s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9, khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e1c c\u00e2u n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 qu\u1ef7, b\u00e0ng sinh v.v\u2026v\u00ec do t\u00ednh d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p sai bi\u1ec7t, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t. C\u00e1i nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed3ng xem, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, t\u1ee9c c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t \u1ea5y. V\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7ng \u0111i theo, n\u00ean m\u1eb7c kia t\u00f9y duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 v.v\u2026 khi c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh. B\u1edfi do c\u00f5i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u00f3 chung nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ph\u1ea3i m\u01b0\u1ee3n n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng trong s\u1ea1ch hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 v.v\u2026Do ph\u00fac m\u1ecfng, xan tham c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i th\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5y y\u00eau th\u00edch n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ee9c c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ee9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f9ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 chung. V\u00ec l\u00fd c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t. Bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y, m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 v.v\u2026th\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c t\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 ta r\u00f5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e1u m\u1ee7. V\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n sinh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 do kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1edf duy\u00ean, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i khi t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1edf hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea3nh, m\u1edbi n\u00f3i l\u00e0 s\u1edf duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y kia, l\u00e0m sao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1edf duy\u00ean ?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ee9c n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u00e1u m\u1ee7, th\u00ec n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0ng n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ed n\u00e0o, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng l\u00e0 do t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh. C\u00e1i th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kia n\u00ean m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc v.v\u2026l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chi\u00eam bao t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh t\u00ednh s\u1edf duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ed7i sai l\u1ea7m l\u1edbn. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5, nh\u01b0ng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m s\u1edf duy\u00ean t\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m l\u1edbn, v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3i do nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m cho n\u00ean \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Ch\u01b0a sinh thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Sinh V\u00f4 s\u1eafc c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c kia sinh, th\u00ec chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi sinh kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i sau m\u1edbi c\u00f3, th\u00ec ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc khi, sinh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00edch. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, l\u00fd c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa duy\u00ean t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn do ta sinh ra, t\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 h\u1eefu vi nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026, kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng kia, cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 vi. V\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u1eafc bi\u1ebft, t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c v\u0103n lu\u1eadn h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 t\u1ee5ng n\u00f3i :<\/p>\n

D\u1eabu c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng qu\u1ef7 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh ra h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

Nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m cho m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng tinh.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh tuy phi h\u1eefu, do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1i th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh n\u00f3, n\u00ean v\u1eadt tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e1u m\u1ee7, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Tuy c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ph\u00fac th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. \u0110\u00e2y qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t. Do \u0111\u00e2y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 t\u00e2m duy\u00ean th\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Nay n\u00ean h\u1ecfi kia l\u00e0 do nh\u00e3n c\u0103n t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y. Tuy kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea3nh , ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng \u01b0a th\u00edch, v\u00ec ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea3nh th\u1eadt c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c d\u1ef1a n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y sinh li\u1ec5u bi\u1ec7t \u01b0 ?<\/p>\n

Ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 phi l\u00fd, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u01b0a th\u00edch, cho n\u00ean th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecdng t\u00e2m. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 do t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. C\u00f2n c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee9 hai, l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao c\u1ea3nh kia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y ? N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i do \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p sinh th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i \u1edf chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u1eadt c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 g\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd, v\u00ec ch\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1i t\u00ednh. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ea1c v.v\u2026th\u00e0nh phi ng\u1ea1i t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1i t\u00ednh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1. Do \u0111\u00f3 cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i v\u1eadt nh\u00f3m h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3ng h\u1edf, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o, n\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nhau th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1eefa h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p nhau v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1 kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t c\u1ee9ng, cho v\u00e0o l\u1eeda th\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t nh\u00e3n c\u0103n, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea3nh xa g\u1ea7n th\u00f4 t\u1ebf. B\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u00fd hay kh\u00f4ng v\u1eeba \u00fd, t\u00f9y l\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng h\u1edf kia l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o. Tuy \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i, tr\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u01b0a th\u00edch m\u00e1u m\u1ee7. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1eadt s\u1ef1. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng xem, t\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 xem n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c. Qu\u1ef7 c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng xem n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0 n\u1ea5u d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u nghe m\u00f9i. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i tuy kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 do nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u1ea3nh, n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y. \u0110\u00e2y h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 t\u1ea1m tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn chung, phi l\u00fd \u01b0a th\u00edch m\u00e1u m\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0ng do t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p, khi t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7ng thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, t\u00f9y duy\u00ean hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o. Sao kh\u00f4ng tin di\u1ec7u l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u01b0 ? L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed9 v\u1ec7, h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u00e1ng khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3, h\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111ao b\u00e9n, c\u1ea7m d\u00e2y quy\u1ebfn s\u00e1ch, xua \u0111u\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed l\u00fac \u1ea5y g\u1eb7p ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ef1, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bua. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0y do \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p kia l\u00e0m th\u1eafng duy\u00ean, cho n\u00ean tuy tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 tho\u1ea1t nhi\u00ean th\u00e0nh c\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c li\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh, ph\u00f2 tr\u1ee3 duy th\u1ee9c, c\u1ed9ng l\u1eadp ch\u00e2n t\u00f4ng. Do \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng do th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n c\u1ed1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c th\u00e2n, tuy kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 chi\u00eam bao c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, tuy kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, l\u00fd c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh. Do trong chi\u00eam bao nam n\u1eef giao h\u1ee3p, c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac nhau, tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, l\u00e0m xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edbng, h\u1ed9i h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c kia.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 chi\u00eam bao th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c, \u0111ao binh, s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9, m\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, tuy kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, ch\u1ec9 y n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c kia m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111ao binh v.v\u2026sao kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh, m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, sao c\u00f2n cho l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng ? N\u1ebfu kia nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00e1ch l\u00eca nhau, cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac sai kh\u00e1c, tr\u00ean th\u1ee9c ph\u1ea7n, hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu sinh trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Gi\u00e1c t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. Do th\u1ee9c chuy\u1ec3n, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ecbnh kia l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh sai bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ee5. Do \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. Th\u1ee9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kia c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee9 hai, th\u00ec th\u1ee9c kia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1, c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u00ec n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh ? Ho\u1eb7c khi c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ef1 d\u1ee5ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 sao ?<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Do c\u00e1c duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u00f9y theo c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng m\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u00e1c s\u01b0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 th\u00ec c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ? V\u00ec v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, khi c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3ng ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Duy th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt ra l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng do s\u1ef1 \u00e1i nhi\u1ec5m qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng hi\u1ec7n ra, n\u00ean x\u1ea3y ra t\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t. V\u00ec trong chi\u00eam bao c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c sai bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n duy\u00ean, m\u1edbi d\u1eabn kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u00fd phi l\u00fd, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 trong chi\u00eam bao, tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ea1m x\u00fac n\u1eef h\u00ecnh v.v..th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 n\u00f3ng l\u1ea1nh, c\u00e1c c\u0103n sung s\u1ee9c, sinh t\u01b0\u1edfng nam n\u1eef v.v\u2026th\u00ec trong chi\u00eam bao \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh ra c\u00f3 s\u1ef1. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t trong chi\u00eam bao l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

Khi th\u1ee9c tuy c\u00f3 d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu khi th\u1ee9c, d\u1eabu ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, th\u00ec l\u1ebd n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p Duy th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 sao ? C\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, sao l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch ?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ri\u00eang, th\u00ec m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1i l\u00fd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 g\u1ed7 chi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0n, m\u00e0i l\u00e0m b\u1ed9t nh\u00e3o thoa v\u00e0o th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb n\u00f3ng s\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1t m\u1ebb, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 y th\u1ee9c sinh, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd ch\u01b0a th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng. Y v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v.v\u2026m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, v\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, n\u00ean do kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn kia y v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac \u0111\u00e2y, m\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kh\u1edfi, cho n\u00ean do \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f9ng kia, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7i phi h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e1c sai bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb th\u1ee9c x\u1ee9 sinh. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, l\u00e0m sao l\u00eca th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi th\u00ec xin th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 trong chi\u00eam bao th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng chi\u00eam bao th\u1ea5y \u0103n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed9c, th\u00ec th\u00e2n \u00f4ng s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ed9c. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi sau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb nghi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 khi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9c v.v\u2026, tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u01b0 do th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb r\u1eafn c\u1eafn, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec nghi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c khi\u1ebfn ng\u1ea5t x\u1ec9u, to\u00e1t m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, r\u1ed3i h\u00f4n m\u00ea. Chuy\u1ec7n r\u1eafn c\u1eafn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec7n trong chi\u00eam bao, nh\u1edd s\u1ee9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no n\u00ea, kh\u00ed l\u1ef1c sung t\u00fac c\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1ng. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 nghe chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u con, tr\u1ed1n trong gi\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u01a1 th\u1ea5y c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 con kh\u00f4ng ?<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf trong chi\u00eam bao kia b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng v.v.. l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu ?<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sau khi th\u1ee9c d\u1eady kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Nay chuy\u1ec7n b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n kia. Trong l\u00fac \u0111ang th\u1ee9c cho l\u00e0 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, th\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c v.v\u2026ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m. V\u00ec ch\u00e2n tr\u00ed l\u00fac th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi trong chi\u00eam bao kia th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng trong chi\u00eam bao nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 th\u1eadt s\u1eafc, kia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng \u01b0a th\u00edch, \u0111\u1ed9c v.v\u2026qu\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng b\u00e8n th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt h\u1eefu. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c, c\u00f2n c\u00e1i d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c v.v\u2026 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y n\u00f3i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh sai tr\u00e1i. Ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh ra v\u00f4 \u00edch.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec tr\u00ean th\u1ee9c kia, c\u00e1i th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, ch\u1ec9 do t\u00e2m khi th\u1ee9c, sinh ra t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kia. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 khi chi\u00eam bao t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00e2y th\u1eadt \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, \u0111em chuy\u1ec7n chi\u00eam bao v\u00e0 qu\u1ef7 l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5, nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kia \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 xong. Nay l\u1ea1i \u0111em th\u00ed d\u1ee5 N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t. Do c\u00e1c c\u1ef1c \u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, c\u1ef1c \u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, x\u1ee9, th\u1eddi, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca th\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00f9 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. V\u00e0 ch\u00f3, qu\u1ea1 v.v\u2026g\u00e2y c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5 cho t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y th\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u00fd th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t c\u1ef1c \u00e1c, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sinh. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u1edf n\u01a1i kia, kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng sinh ra nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh. T\u1ee9c ch\u1ed7 tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u01b0\u1ee3n l\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng v\u00e0 do t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c, t\u00f9y chuy\u1ec3n nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c sai bi\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea1i nh\u1edd c\u00e1c thu\u1eadn duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7 v.v\u2026t\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ee3 cho n\u00ean t\u00f9y s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn v.v\u2026 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c, th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n. Do \u0111\u00f3 tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0ng trong ch\u00fang, ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd s\u1ee9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o \u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u00f9ng nhau trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5y x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v.v\u2026r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i \u1edf n\u01a1i ch\u00fang, sinh t\u00e2m t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u01a1i s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1eadt c\u00f3, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 do th\u1ee9c sinh. Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ea3nh l\u00eca th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u0103ng bi\u1ebfn, n\u00ean ra l\u1ed7i tr\u00e1i nhau. N\u1ebfu x\u00fac c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh v.v\u2026l\u00e0 s\u1eafc t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, v\u1eady t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh. Do \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a kia l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng m\u00ecnh. Trong \u0111\u00e2y l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, d\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c chi\u00eam bao v.v\u2026l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5 cho n\u00ean ngay l\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ee9 th\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ecnh hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o, n\u00ean nh\u01b0 trong chi\u00eam bao bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp t\u00e2m. Sau khi chi\u00eam bao t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady r\u1ed3i, khi th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, th\u1eadt c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9c, v\u1ecb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng do \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m, khi c\u00f9ng th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t, m\u00e0 sinh kh\u1edfi v\u1eady. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdn ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c, th\u1ea5y s\u00f4ng m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 v.v\u2026, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u1ef1c \u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t hung d\u1eef.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y n\u00ean th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u1ea3 hai, nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u1ea5y m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n, cho n\u00ean \u1edf trong chi\u00eam bao ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef giao h\u1ee3p, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t h\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. L\u1ebd n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t c\u1ef1c \u00e1c m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh phi h\u1eefu, m\u1edbi \u0111em l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u0103ng l\u1eadp. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, b\u00e8n th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. \u0110\u1ed3ng l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady li\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

Do c\u00e1c v\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111em l\u00e0m h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00eca ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee5, l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee5 s\u1ef1. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee5. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e1 c\u00e2y g\u1ed7, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hang ki\u1ebfn, do v\u00ec nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u00f3 \u00fd g\u00ec m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ch\u00f3 qu\u1ea1 v.v\u2026l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh ? Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng v\u00e0 c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd s\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 bao nhi\u00eau t\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa kh\u00e1c ? N\u1ebfu v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh ?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y phi l\u00fd. C\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1edd ngo\u1ea1i duy\u00ean. Na-l\u1ea1c-ca kia t\u1ed9i \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i do ch\u00fang nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, v\u00ec trong ng\u0169 th\u00fa kh\u00f4ng g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ch\u00fang, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 g\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1. Do \u0111\u00e2y bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i v\u1edbi \u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh, nh\u01b0 bao nhi\u00eau \u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh sinh \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 chung v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u00f5i n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi Tr\u00ec Man v.v\u2026ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh. Do nghi\u1ec7p chung c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng sinh n\u01a1i x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec sinh c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u00e0 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i \u01b0 ?<\/p>\n

Tuy c\u00f3 l\u00fd n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh thuy\u1ebft. Ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5, b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang, n\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb ch\u00fang h\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u00f9ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 nhau. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u0169ng n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i nhau, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac ch\u00fang ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng phi l\u00fd, do khi l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1ea1i nhau, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Na-l\u1ea1c-ca, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ba-la s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh v\u1ecb, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1i nhau, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m duy\u00ean do.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i l\u00e0 ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t, m\u1ed9t ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng th\u1ebf. T\u1ee9c c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00ednh ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t. T\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh Na-l\u1ea1c-ca, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00e0nh ra sai tr\u00e1i. Do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi th\u1ee9 Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba. \u00dd mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u00fd n\u00f3i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nhau th\u00ec khi g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i nhau n\u1ebfu cho m\u00ecnh l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh th\u00f9 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec s\u1ebd khinh khi \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed th\u1ea5y kia th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh to l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng ngh\u0129 m\u00ecnh can \u0111\u00e3m d\u0169ng kh\u00ed th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1eafng. Bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f2n s\u1ee3, l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e2u nh\u01b0 Na-l\u1ea1c-ca tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026 Hu\u1ed1ng chi h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng, l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00ed l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, khi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kia, khi\u1ebfn sinh khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t th\u00ec h\u00ecnh th\u00f9 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 nhau, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh k\u1ebb y\u1ebfu. L\u1ebd ra ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u0169ng ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1edbi sinh khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady khi Na-l\u1ea1c-ca th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5 h\u00ecnh, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t kia \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1edbi sinh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. L\u1eeda lo \u00e2u trong l\u00f2ng ph\u00e1t ra, \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y to\u00e0n th\u00e2n, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 h\u00ecnh, \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho d\u1eabu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed s\u00e1ng th\u00f4ng minh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c kia. C\u00e1c giai v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00fd \u1eaft kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u00e0 \u1edf th\u1ebf gian c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. K\u1ebb c\u00f3 \u00e1c \u00fd, \u00f4m t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi\u1ebfn sinh khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3. Tuy \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e1ng khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3 c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c, l\u00fac b\u1ecb c\u00e2u t\u1ecfa r\u1ea5t ng\u1eb7t, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 kinh khi\u1ebfp, n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 nhau. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecdn ch\u00fang ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t th\u00ec l\u00f2ng c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, c\u00f2n lo\u1ea1i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu th\u1ee5 h\u00ecnh h\u00e3i s\u1ee3. Cho n\u00ean b\u1ecdn Na-l\u1ea1c-ca n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i. B\u1ecdn ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec5 tr\u00f3i th\u00fa v\u00e0o c\u1ed9t, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebb ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 3<\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i : N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca Ba-la nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u0103n nai. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1i nhau, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf trong c\u00f5i c\u00f9ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t h\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, th\u00ec khi \u1edf tr\u00ean s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y s\u00f4i b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu n\u1ed5i, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f2n b\u1ee9c h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1edfi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khi \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f3ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, lo\u1ea1i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca ch\u00e2n tay nh\u01b0 r\u1ee5ng r\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec. V\u1eady m\u00e0 \u1edf trong s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng s\u1ee5c s\u00f4i c\u00f2n b\u1ecb ch\u00fang ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t k\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t kia h\u0103m h\u1edf h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 kia. Ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u1ebfp \u0111ang tr\u1edf qua tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, chi\u00ean c\u00e1 trong ch\u1ea3o d\u1ea7u n\u00f3ng. N\u1ebfu \u0111em ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t l\u00e0m Na-l\u1ea1c-ca \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i nhau th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u00ec th\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i ngh\u0129a ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t. N\u00f3i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca Ba-la l\u1eadp l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i b\u1ecb s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng r\u1ea5t c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, n\u00ean c\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, nh\u01b0 \u0111em sinh m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1eb7t trong than l\u1eeda, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e2y r\u00f5 l\u00e0 ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca. T\u1ee9c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ea5y ngo\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ri\u00eang, d\u1eabn kinh l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng, r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 sai tr\u00e1i. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb k\u00e9m tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u00edt th\u1ea5y, ch\u1ec9 s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau v\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

Kia l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng : \u1ede \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c b\u1ecdn ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i : C\u00e1c B\u00ed-s\u00f4 ! C\u00f3 N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca t\u00ean l\u00e0 L\u1ee5c x\u00fac x\u1ee9. C\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh sinh trong \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu khi d\u00f9ng m\u1eaft xem c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y to\u00e0n l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kia c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u1ec1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t phi t\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n khuynh lo\u00e1t nhau. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng kia \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau : C\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca khi ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t ng\u1ee5c v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u00fd kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u00f3i : C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh sinh v\u00e0o N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca khi th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9c \u1edf nh\u1eefng c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf trong c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c kia c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 chung, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ecbu. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, do nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb7ng, gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t, th\u00e2n g\u1eb7p c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, m\u1ed9t v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5, tr\u00f4ng c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng th\u1ee5 n\u00ean th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00f3i r\u00f5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t kia.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c n\u00e0y. C\u00f5i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ecbu. T\u1ee9c ch\u1ed7 l\u1eadp t\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c t\u00f4ng, chuy\u1ec3n sinh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd sao th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ?<\/p>\n

V\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5 gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c r\u1eb1ng : Do c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t kia kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf gian c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 khi d\u00ea, l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u00f2 c\u1ea1p c\u1eafn ch\u1ebft, chim ch\u00f3c m\u1ed5 \u0103n. C\u1ee9 lo\u00e0i b\u00e0ng sinh th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u1ede trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i \u0111au, th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c d\u1eabm l\u00ean s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng ch\u00e2n \u00e9p v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 \u0111au. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh tuy ch\u1ecbu \u0111au l\u1eafm nh\u01b0ng ch\u00e2n th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111au. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt ra h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng do \u1edf c\u00f5i N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p c\u00e2u sinh, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Na-l\u1ea1c-ca. Th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c tr\u00f9ng c\u1eafn v.v\u2026c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1ed9ng. Tr\u00ed x\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng quan h\u1ec7 lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u1ebf l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kia th\u00e2u v\u00e0o trong t\u00f4ng n\u00e0y. T\u1ee9c trong c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kia, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i \u0111\u00f3, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng kia c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ta. \u1ede c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u00fac v\u1eadt sinh n\u01a1i c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kia, theo lu\u1eadt \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i d\u00ea v.v\u2026khi b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c b\u00f2 c\u1ea1p kh\u1ed5 \u0111au m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111au do ch\u00e2n n\u00f3ng sinh ra. N\u1ebfu ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i kia th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i kia m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i khi\u00ean n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng : Nh\u01b0ng ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t do t\u1ef1 tha nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 sinh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i. Kh\u1ed5 kh\u1eafc l\u1eabn nhau, kia kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Nay t\u00f4i b\u1ea3o \u00f4ng, t\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e2m m\u00ea, nh\u01b0 b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111i\u00ean trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca Ba-la ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb kia h\u1ea1i, kia b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch m\u00e0 sinh. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 th\u1ed1ng, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea5p cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t n\u01a1i kia, c\u00f3 ai gi\u00fap s\u1ee9c ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng : Tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i nhau, l\u00e0 do t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i v\u00e0 k\u1ebb tr\u00f3i. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i t\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1eeba tr\u00f3i v\u1eeba b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i. Hay l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng nhau l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00f3i, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i hai k\u1ebb kia l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00f3i nhau, th\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u0169ng phi l\u00fd. B\u1edfi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00f3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i, v\u00e0 tr\u00f3i ai l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00f3i. Nh\u01b0ng hai vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y d\u1eabu khi\u1ebfn ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Na-l\u1ea1c-ca c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu khi b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Na-l\u1ea1c-ca, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb kia h\u1ea1i, g\u1eb7p khi kia \u0111au kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Na-l\u1ea1c-ca, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. M\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 sinh c\u00f3 t\u1eed, th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i l\u1edbn. C\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac h\u1ea1i nhau th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Do kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m, m\u00e0 v\u1ed9i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p, tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, do t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Na-l\u1ea1c-ca, m\u1ed9t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cai ng\u1ee5c b\u1ecb g\u00f4ng c\u00f9m.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng phi l\u00fd, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd kia. Do kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng sai bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 do c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0m sao b\u1ecf ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ? Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t, do ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m m\u1ed1i duy\u00ean n\u00e0y. N\u0103ng ph\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1edf ph\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1c nhau, l\u00e0 do t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau, l\u00fd n\u00ean theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecb, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn giai v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, th\u00ec c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ta, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu. Do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a n\u0103ng l\u1eadp b\u1edfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u00ednh Na-l\u1ea1c-ca, do t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau, c\u00f3 khi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cai ng\u1ee5c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 giai v\u1ecb m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i. V\u1eady ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 giai c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 t\u1ee5ng n\u00f3i :<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u g\u00e2y th\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7p,<\/p>\n

\u01afa l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ed9i \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5, t\u00e2m th\u00edch th\u00fa,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m cai ng\u1ee5c Di\u1ec7m-ma.<\/p>\n

Do ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng Na-l\u1ea1c-ca \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu T\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a, l\u00e0m sao \u00f4ng v\u1ed9i n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ? C\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t kia ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong s\u1ed1 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00f9y theo Na-l\u1ea1c-ca tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0o c\u00f3 tr\u00e1i l\u00fd. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn thi\u1ec3n c\u1eadn, do th\u1ea5y kia c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng sai bi\u1ec7t, suy l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c t\u00e2m kia. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ed1n khi ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed trong th\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c, t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng sai bi\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh Ba-pha \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i ki\u1ebfn, \u1edf n\u01a1i N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca c\u1ef1c \u00e1c l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 b\u00e1o do \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p sinh ra. T\u00f9y ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kia, n\u00f3i phi \u00e1i s\u1ef1 ngo\u00e0i th\u1ee9c, lu\u1eadn r\u00f5 th\u1eadt l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ec1u do duy\u00ean b\u00ean trong hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng sai tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i : Tuy l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1i cho nhau, c\u00e1c giai c\u1ea5p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, do ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Na-l\u1ea1c-ca, k\u1ebb h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh khi Na-l\u1ea1c-ca b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

Khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t. T\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat n\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn khi\u1ebfn \u00e1i l\u1ea1c \u01b0 ?<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00f9 kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u00fang \u0111u\u1ed5i theo c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c n\u00e0o c\u1ea3, do tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eebng n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i nhau, n\u00ean l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng b\u1ecb h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t gi\u1ebft ch\u00f3c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Kia \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ee9c h\u1ea1i nhau g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 sinh m\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n l\u1ef1c. H\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat r\u1ea3nh rang, b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kia tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng g\u00e2y o\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean nay c\u00f9ng nhau l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1i. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i nhau. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, v\u00ec t\u00f9y t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9c sinh ra, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00ednh ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t. Ch\u00fang ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u0103ng h\u1ea1i, n\u00f3i ra l\u1eddi n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn k\u1ebb b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Na-l\u1ea1c-ca. Nh\u01b0ng k\u1ebb n\u0103ng h\u1ea1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i : \u0110\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v\u1ecb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00ecnh th\u00f9 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v.v\u2026nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t kia th\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3, th\u1ea5y li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t s\u1ee3. Th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh cao l\u1edbn uy m\u00e3nh phi th\u01b0\u1eddng. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00f9 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh kia c\u00f3 h\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3, nh\u01b0 Mi\u1ec7t-l\u1ec7-xa, th\u1ea5y li\u1ec1n run s\u1ee3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i n\u0103ng h\u1ea1i. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea9m t\u00ednh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd lanh l\u1ee3i, d\u1eabu khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecbch v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e1m coi nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf r\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u00ea bai khinh mi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa kia. Nh\u01b0ng kia c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i s\u01a1 s\u00f3t, ta c\u0169ng tha th\u1ee9. Vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca h\u1ea1i nhau c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. H\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v.v\u2026 t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. C\u00f3 khi tuy c\u0169ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do c\u00e2u n\u00f3i n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh kh\u00f3 n\u00f3i. V\u1ecb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh th\u00f9 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea3 k\u00edch ai ? T\u1ef1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh, n\u1ebfu quy\u1ebft th\u1eafng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, do th\u1ea3m h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c uy nghi\u00eam, \u0111\u00e2y b\u00e8n th\u00e0nh l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a. Do b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch qu\u00e1 ng\u1eb7t m\u00e0 sinh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebb n\u0103ng h\u1ea1i. Khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u00f3i kia qu\u00e1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7i, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 t\u01b0\u1edbng sai bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e2y. Nay l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp th\u1ea3m h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 uy nghi\u00eam, t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh \u01a1n l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t t\u0103ng th\u00eam s\u1ef1 r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 cho ta. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00f3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i th\u1ec3 sai bi\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c l\u1eeda m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh sai. B\u1ea1n l\u00e0nh ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ngay nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ph\u00e0m l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0nh th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft th\u00ec b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn l\u00fac c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec3m nguy c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ra \u01a1n gi\u00fap \u00edch. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1i vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf n\u01a1i l\u00fac gi\u00fap th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0nh. Do kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 kia, n\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca. Nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i : Do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 l\u1eeda l\u1edbn, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a duy th\u1ee9c. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt l\u1eeda, ch\u1ec9 do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh. \u0110\u00e3 ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00ec th\u00e0nh ra l\u1eeda n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt t\u00ednh th\u00ec t\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt l\u1eeda. \u0110\u00e2y th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd, do \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Kia sao ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y ? Nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb v\u00f4 tr\u00ed mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u l\u1eeda t\u1eaft l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed5 th\u00eam d\u1ea7u. Nay Duy th\u1ee9c t\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf. Do c\u00e1c l\u00fd n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh. Lo\u1ea1i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca l\u00e0 qu\u1ef7, l\u00e0 s\u00fac sinh. L\u00fd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai ?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca sao sinh n\u01a1i x\u1ee9 \u00e1c ?<\/p>\n

Do kh\u00f4ng sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c n\u00ean sinh n\u01a1i N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 sinh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec l\u00fd g\u00ec ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 ? V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu sinh n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea7n. Ch\u00fang l\u00fac m\u1edbi sinh ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u1edf trong s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i do ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf trong c\u00f5i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh, th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i oai th\u1ea7n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng c\u1ee9u h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, v\u1eady th\u00ec tuy kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u00f3, n\u00ean th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i h\u1eb1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u1eadp thuy\u1ebft. \u00dd n\u00e0y mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00f5i \u00e1c N\u1ea1i-l\u1ea1c-ca n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3. V\u1eady th\u00ec khi vua Di\u1ec7m-ma xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng \u0111i theo. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd vua v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng kia kh\u00f4ng ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00f5i \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu c\u00f5i \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sai bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u00e0ng sinh, nh\u01b0 voi tr\u1eddi v.v\u2026tuy n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Di\u1ec7m-ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ch\u00f3, qu\u1ea1 v.v\u2026ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng sinh trong \u0111\u00f3. Do \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 Na-l\u1ea1c-ca. C\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026 khi sinh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, t\u1ee9c g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u trong c\u00f5i \u0111\u00f3. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao ? V\u00ec sinh c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t x\u1ee9. T\u1ee9c do l\u00fd n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5 kia.<\/p>\n

X\u00e9t ra \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Tuy sinh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Na-l\u1ea1c-ca. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao ? B\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ee5. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0ng sinh tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f5i b\u00e0ng sinh v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean v.v\u2026kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 Na-l\u1ea1c-ca v.v\u2026do t\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m, sai bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau. C\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00fang t\u1ea1o, t\u00f9y nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5, c\u00f2n sinh c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 c\u00e1i vui, v\u00ec do thu\u1eadn nghi\u1ec7p vui m\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p cho r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0ng sinh, qu\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5 kia, c\u00e1c b\u00e0ng sinh v\u00e0 ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 v.v\u2026c\u00f5i ch\u00fang sinh ra, th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 kia ? Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft Na-l\u1ea1c-ca kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 sinh b\u00e1o, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p th\u00fa ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Na-l\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0 v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1eady ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 sinh kia.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5, nh\u01b0 nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c kia chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1edf l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a kia quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng trong \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u01b0 n\u00fai s\u1eaft v.v\u2026c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c tho\u1ea1t r\u1eddi tho\u1ea1t h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i, c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t kia c\u0169ng th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 kia. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n d\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau tr\u00e1i nhau. N\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1edf y kh\u00e1c nhau, ho\u1eb7c do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao ? Nh\u01b0 khi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i : Nh\u01b0 c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc, kh\u1ed5 th\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c th\u1ee5 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee5. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5, c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y phi l\u00fd. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh sinh c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc, c\u00f5i \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ef1ng. C\u00f5i \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee5 v.v\u2026 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ee7 ch\u00fang ? Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1edbi d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea7n. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh sinh \u1edf hai c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c v\u00e0 S\u1eafc l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1eadp. V\u00ec v\u1eady sinh n\u01a1i kia ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea7n. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f5i S\u1eafc c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea7n, n\u00ean C\u00f5i D\u1ee5c c\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00f5i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec V\u00f4 s\u1eafc n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ee9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Na-l\u1ea1c-ca kia sinh ra \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp trong h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ecba v.v\u2026c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng, trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kh\u1edfi h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sai bi\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh th\u00ec h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhan s\u1eafc v.v\u2026\u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c, tay ch\u00e2n, ph\u00e2n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1eady ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, sao c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i ngo\u1ea1i duy\u00ean, ch\u00e2n tay th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n m\u1edbi kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, khi\u1ebfn cho b\u1ecdn kia c\u1ea3 s\u1ee3 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 uy l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ed9ng tay \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00e2n ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 do phong gi\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng tay ch\u00e2n, th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Phong l\u1ef1c kia gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m m\u00e0 ra. C\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca c\u0169ng v\u1eady. V\u1eeba tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y li\u1ec1n sinh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. C\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kia, do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c n\u00ean sinh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed7 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c, th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, tuy kh\u00f4ng tri gi\u00e1c. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng tay ch\u00e2n, hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c, c\u00e1c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh v.v\u2026\u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u1ede n\u01a1i kia, Na-l\u1ea1c-ca nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y con d\u00ea, th\u1ea5y n\u00fai, ch\u1ee3t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee3t bi\u1ebfn \u0111i. \u0110\u00e2y tuy kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t sai bi\u1ec7t \u1edf n\u01a1i tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. L\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1eady ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1edf duy\u00ean, c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026l\u00e0 do \u00fd l\u1ea1c m\u00e0 sinh. C\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 n\u01a1i x\u1ee9 s\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb c\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca v.v\u2026Do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng sinh c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc sai bi\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng tay ch\u00e2n c\u00e1c n\u01a1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y v.v\u2026l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c, l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ? Th\u1ee9c do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 chi\u00eam bao th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00fd n\u00ean c\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9c do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec v\u1edbi x\u1ee9 s\u1edf s\u1ebd tr\u00e1i nhau. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c th\u00ec c\u1ea7n g\u00ec kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng ? C\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026do t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng sai bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng tay ch\u00e2n v.v\u2026nh\u01b0 chi\u00eam bao th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c n\u01a1i v\u1eady. H\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng sai bi\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7ng v.v\u2026nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u00f3i con d\u00ea, qu\u1ea3 n\u00fai v.v\u2026V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00e0nh s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u0169ng v\u1eady, v\u00ec h\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 do tha l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 do th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng sai bi\u1ec7t b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u00eca th\u1ee9c ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 do th\u1ee9c chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh nghi kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026v\u00ec t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c Na-l\u1ea1c-ca ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng do qu\u1ea3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p sinh ra, cho n\u00ean khi th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t ?<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t l\u00e0m c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi th\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9c. Do t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026C\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nhau, nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n. Nh\u00e2n kia \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ee5 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u1ede nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c c\u00f4 l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nhau, kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau m\u00e0 l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng, theo l\u00fd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u1ec7p hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp c\u00e1c n\u01a1i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p Na-l\u1ea1c-ca do nh\u00e2n sai bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c sinh ra, nghi\u1ec7p kia hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp, l\u00fd n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c \u1edf trong th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec do s\u1ee9c t\u00edch t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba v.v\u2026c\u00e1c n\u01a1i khi nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1o ra l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u01a1i kia t\u1eadp qu\u1ea3, c\u00e1c \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean sai bi\u1ec7t, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 sinh c\u00e1c s\u1eafc lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. Kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady th\u00ec v\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u00edch t\u1eadp nh\u00e2n, do nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c sai bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ea3. C\u00e1c \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp duy\u00ean n\u01a1i ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, s\u1edf d\u0129 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt v.v\u2026m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1edf hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp b\u00ean trong, \u0111em g\u1ed3m v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3 sai kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u0169 th\u00fa. V\u00ec t\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp \u1edf c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc. L\u00eca t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Trong \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i danh ng\u00f4n sai bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u00fd. Ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1edf, th\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 sinh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a l\u00eca D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1eadp. Nh\u01b0 nghi\u1ec7p hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1edf kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca S\u1eafc x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng s\u1edf sinh, nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh. Ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c, tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i qu\u1ea3 hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp, nh\u01b0 \u00fd ni\u1ec7m y\u00eau gh\u00e9t v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1edf t\u1ea1o s\u1eafc, \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c h\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng sai bi\u1ec7t kia, c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ch\u1ea5p cho l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 hu\u00e2n v\u00e0o th\u1ee9c. N\u00f3i c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 do kia hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3, sinh D\u1ee5c, S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi. Nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp, th\u1ee9c y ch\u1ec9, nh\u01b0 V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi. T\u00edch t\u1eadp sinh l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp. Kia n\u00f3i hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp y ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 k\u00fd, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3i y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n d\u1ee5ng l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i : Nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3. Cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 D\u1ecb th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00ed, nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 sai bi\u1ec7t. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng an b\u00e0i b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3. Kia n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, th\u1ee9c n\u0103ng y s\u1edf y, \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c. H\u1eefu t\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o D\u1ecb th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t v.v\u2026c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng sai bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh. V\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec khi th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh c\u00e1c d\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c. L\u00fac \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t chuy\u1ec3n sinh. Kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n sai bi\u1ec7t ? Nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n an l\u1eadp. Trong \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 n\u00f3i duy nh\u00e2n n\u0103ng l\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 y ch\u1ec9, cho n\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u00e1c sai bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng do t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sinh. N\u00f3i t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 kia \u0111\u1ecba v.v\u2026 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 duy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o, t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Khi t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed sinh th\u00ec n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 duy\u00ean. Kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady t\u1eeb th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c, ri\u00eang c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 khi ch\u1ebft \u1edf V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi sinh v\u1ec1 S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, qu\u1ea3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kia l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0 c\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 do \u00e1i l\u1ea1c t\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m. Ch\u00ednh l\u00fd n\u00e0y thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi A-c\u1ea5p-ma l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Sao kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 do ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p h\u1eb9p h\u00f2i phi l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1eb7t ra. Qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi A-c\u1ea5p-ma. Do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ?<\/p>\n

Kinh A-c\u1ea5p-ma kh\u00f4ng l\u1eadp duy th\u1ee9c. L\u00eca duy th\u1ee9c ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Tuy v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9 l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n v.v\u2026Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca s\u1eafc v.v\u2026ch\u1ed7 l\u1eadp s\u1ebd b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh, v\u00ec tr\u00e1i l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i. Ho\u1eb7c s\u1eafc v.v\u2026m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9, th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd x\u1ee9, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ri\u00eang c\u00f3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

L\u00fd n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy th\u1ee9c. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao ? Y c\u00e1c h\u00f3a sinh kia, l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1eadt \u00fd n\u00f3i c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh h\u00f3a sinh l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh h\u00f3a sinh. Ch\u1ec9 y t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qua \u0111\u1eddi sau, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u00fd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh h\u00f3a sinh. \u0110\u00e2y n\u00f3i m\u1eadt \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh h\u00f3a sinh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u00fd n\u00f3i. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn kia c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, t\u00f9y t\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea9y tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t. N\u00f3i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 s\u1ebd sinh, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y nh\u01b0 l\u00fd \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ebft kia sinh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00f3i c\u00f3 h\u00f3a sinh l\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u00fd. L\u00eca th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft ?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i : V\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00f4 ch\u00fang sinh. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ebf kinh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady.Kinh kia kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ebf kinh. N\u00f3i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qua \u0111\u1eddi sau. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c. N\u00f3i m\u1eadt \u00fd n\u00e0y n\u00ean ch\u1ed7 l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i tr\u00e1i nhau v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 s\u1edf l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao ? L\u00e0 y th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ri\u00eang c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh h\u00f3a sinh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00eca th\u1ee9c u\u1ea9n c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 kia v.v… Ri\u00eang c\u00f3 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eddi sau t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c u\u1ea9n gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, t\u00f3m t\u1eaft trong n\u0103ng thuy\u00ean m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u00eca t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u00fd. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ? M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u00fd, hai l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi, ba l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 qu\u1ea3, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a m\u1eadt \u00fd. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t s\u1edf ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp. L\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 l\u00fd m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao m\u1eadt \u00fd n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh ? Nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, n\u00f3i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh n\u0103ng thuy\u00ean s\u1edf thuy\u00ean, n\u01a1i t\u00e2m an l\u1eadp, ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1eafc v.v\u2026thanh, c\u1ea3nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7ng sinh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kia c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1eeb nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9 kia v.v\u2026 sinh s\u1eafc x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026, nh\u01b0 l\u00fd n\u00ean bi\u1ebft. \u1ede n\u01a1i hai x\u1ee9 kia n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed n\u00e0y v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c kia. Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i, v\u00ec th\u00e0nh x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026n\u00f3i c\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn thanh, nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026 sai bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp. N\u00f3i m\u00e0u xanh v.v..hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nh\u1eefng s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i kia l\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a ly d\u1ee5c, ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c an l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t sinh c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed kia. Tuy \u0111\u00e3 an l\u1eadp nh\u01b0ng qu\u1ea3 ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee5, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy\u00ean l\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, \u1edf trong sinh di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, s\u00e1t-na s\u00e1t-na t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh vi t\u1ebf x\u1ea3o di\u1ec7u, sai bi\u1ec7t chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0 l\u00faa th\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t an l\u1eadp n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed ngo\u00e0i ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh, v\u00e0 trong c\u0169ng v\u1eady. S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, trong kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1t-na c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh m\u00e0u xanh v.v\u2026c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh sai bi\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n gi\u1edbi, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3 t\u00ednh, t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf an l\u1eadp s\u1eafc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, kia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n sai bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed m\u00e0u xanh v.v\u2026\u1edf t\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c A-l\u1ea1i-da. Do ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c, t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 sai bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdc Ph\u1ea3-chi-ca, L\u01b0u ly, V\u00e2n m\u1eabu v.v\u2026 b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt nh\u1ea1t \u1edf b\u00ean trong th\u00ec t\u00f9y theo m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh n\u00f3, \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee9c sinh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u01b0 l\u00fd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 s\u1eafc x\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0ng trong t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o, n\u00f3i h\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a y th\u1ee9c kia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u00ec s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, n\u00f3i s\u1eafc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc x\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh c\u1ee9ng, t\u00ednh \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt, h\u01a1i \u1ea5m v.v\u2026, s\u1edf y, s\u1edf duy\u00ean, l\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec do th\u1ee9c D\u1ecb th\u1ee5c sinh ra. T\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed xu\u1ea5t sinh, th\u00ec \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n, \u00e2m thanh, t\u00ean g\u1ecdi v.v\u2026l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecb sai bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a s\u1edf th\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00e0nh s\u1eafc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1eadp th\u1ee9c A-l\u1ea1i-da. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5. N\u00f3i ngo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9, an b\u00e0i b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed sai bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u00fd. Nh\u01b0 an l\u1eadp gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eadp th\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi y ch\u1ec9 \u00fd gi\u1edbi, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u00e1u th\u1ee9 xu\u1ea5t sinh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u00fd gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi kia \u01b0 ?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 D\u1ecb th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c v.v\u2026l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0m h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng ? Do n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m sinh ra c\u00e1c th\u1ee9, th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1edf t\u1ea1o s\u1eafc. C\u00f9ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ef1 lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m v.v\u2026sinh c\u00e1c sai kh\u00e1c. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 l\u00faa th\u00f3c, th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t sinh nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u00e1t-na th\u1ee9 hai t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, t\u1eeb hai gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh duy\u00ean kia, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn t\u00ednh bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, m\u1ed9t l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m s\u1edf, ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u1ee9c D\u1ecb th\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9, v.v\u2026 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec th\u1ee9c khi sinh, t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Th\u1ee9c D\u1ecb th\u1ee5c l\u00e0m nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026s\u1eafc kia vi t\u1ebf. Nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c c\u0103n th\u1ee9c, sinh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, ho\u1eb7c duy\u00ean s\u0103c v.v\u2026thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi A-c\u1ea5p-ma. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c x\u1ee9 thanh t\u1ecbnh do t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o ra. S\u1eafc th\u00ec c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd. \u1ea2nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u00fd n\u00f3i. Do \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean v\u00e0o c\u00e1i th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p l\u1ea5y m\u00e0u xanh v.v\u2026 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed. Do th\u1ee9c hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c do kia hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp, l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 D\u1ecb th\u1ee5c th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. C\u00f3 thanh t\u1ecbnh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v.v\u2026th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c v.v\u2026\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed h\u1ee7 ho\u1ea1i, y ch\u1ec9 s\u1edf duy\u00ean an l\u1eadp bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5. Trong A-c\u1ea5p-ma an b\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u00e0 do th\u1ee9c A-l\u1ea1i-da, t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ebfn nay h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea7n l\u1eefa, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c, ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, th\u1ec3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau, c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi, x\u1ee9 sinh c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1u sinh m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra, nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c sai bi\u1ec7t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed th\u1ee9c kia, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, trong kh\u1ebf kinh n\u00e0y, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i an l\u1eadp A-\u0111\u00e0-na th\u1ee9c. T\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba v.v\u2026\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7n ra, duy\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. Kia an l\u1eadp t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u1ea7m m\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed. Th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n ho\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng h\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, nh\u01b0 m\u1ea7m v.v\u2026hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 s\u1ee9c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p. Th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u1ee9ng v.v\u2026t\u00f9y duy\u00ean hi\u1ec7n sinh. B\u1edfi th\u1ee9c A-l\u1ea1i-da c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 s\u1eafc x\u1ee9 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, ho\u1eb7c do \u0111\u1ecba v.v\u2026\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i \u1edf n\u01a1i s\u1eafc x\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp ng\u1eef nghi\u1ec7p s\u1edf thuy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u1ede c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc, ng\u1eef nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00f4n thuy\u00ean, v\u00ec \u1edf c\u00f5i kia kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n s\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t s\u1eafc r\u1ed3i, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Tuy c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft. Lo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u1ea3nh duy\u00ean, n\u00ean l\u1eadp ra qu\u1ea3 s\u1eafc. B\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n cho n\u00ean ch\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n c\u0103n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1edbi c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n, s\u1edf y s\u1edf duy\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec1u do kia an l\u1eadp, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 kia \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed h\u1ee7 ho\u1ea1i v.v\u2026th\u00ec ch\u1ed7 kia l\u1eadp, l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean c\u00f3. V\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u1ebfu t\u00f9y theo s\u1eafc lo\u1ea1i th\u00ec m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t chuy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o : N\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00fd t\u00ednh kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 c\u1ef1c di\u1ec7u s\u00e2u xa. \u0110\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a duy th\u1ee9c. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o s\u1eafc x\u1ee9 kia, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 l\u00eca b\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i s\u1eafc x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026th\u00ec cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n t\u0103ng th\u00eam, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u00fd. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 l\u1eadp t\u00ean l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

QUY\u1ec2N 4<\/h3>\n

Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i : Th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7ng sinh l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea3nh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u0169 th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n, s\u1edf y s\u1edf duy\u00ean. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1edf, c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c v.v\u2026c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh nh\u00e2n n\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd x\u1ee9, ph\u00e1p x\u1ee9. Thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb \u00fd kinh. Kinh ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eadp t\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean kia mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u1eadp. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u00edt ngh\u0129a , n\u1ebfu l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft ?<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eadt ngh\u0129a n\u00f3i m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi. Nh\u1eadp nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u00ednh, n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao ? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi hai, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1eaft v.v\u2026, s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 s\u00e1u c\u1ea3nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady chuy\u1ec3n sinh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb sai bi\u1ec7t kia, cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e3n x\u00fac nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026, l\u00eca t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu y n\u01a1i nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026m\u00e0 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i th\u1ee5 d\u1ee5ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ecb ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. Nay trong \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026c\u00f3 sinh di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ta l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed1i. Ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi b\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103ng t\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3i v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng sinh t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a kia. \u0110\u00f3 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp l\u00fd nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u00ednh. N\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u00ednh th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sao ? B\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh t\u1eed m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1edf trong sinh t\u1eed , t\u00e2m sinh ch\u00e1n b\u1ecf. S\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00eca b\u1ecf nhanh ch\u00f3ng. S\u1ee3 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1ebft nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7i t\u00e0n l\u1eeda t\u1eaft. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u00ec c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng trong \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec l\u00fd nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u00ednh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9. Hai t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t. C\u00f3 v\u1eadt t\u00ednh n\u00ean ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 l\u00fd n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 l\u1ea5y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. C\u00e1i x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026m\u00e0 ta l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t. T\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf, th\u1ec3 sai bi\u1ec7t nhau. N\u1ebfu khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1i vui th\u00edch trong t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1edf, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i vui kia kh\u00f4ng \u1edf n\u01a1i nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u0129 x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026Do \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9c sinh n\u01a1i kia l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u1ea1c d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 khi tr\u1ee5 \u1edf t\u00ednh v\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh b\u1ea1c v.v\u2026kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t nhau. V\u00e0ng n\u00e0y l\u00eca s\u1eafc r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh n\u00f3i c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh t\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kia \u1edf n\u01a1i v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o t\u00ednh. Nay th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ec3n tr\u1eeb, nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026v\u00ec tr\u1eeb ng\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3o. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng phi l\u00fd. Trong \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh l\u1ea1c d\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, n\u00f3i s\u1eafc x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd x\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p x\u1ee9, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1edf l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3 th\u00ec nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u00e1i l\u1ea1c kia s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tranh lu\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1edf ri\u00eang c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 th\u1ec3, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i. Ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u00ednh th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t, an l\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o di\u1ec7u n\u00e0y. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eadp ng\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, phi\u1ec1n g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i duy c\u00f3 t\u00e2m. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 phi h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u00fd \u01b0 ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng phi l\u00fd, do \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh. V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1edbi n\u00f3i s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb vi di\u1ec7u th\u00f9 th\u1eafng kia c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, kh\u1eafp c\u00f5i ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, tr\u1eeb th\u1ee9c ra ngo\u00e0i, ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt g\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc v.v\u2026\u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc v.v\u2026c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh. \u0110\u00e2y n\u00f3i r\u00f5 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u do s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n sinh kh\u1edfi, l\u00fd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u00f9y m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, t\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 ta bi\u1ebft, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00eca th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u1ec9 do th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp l\u00fd ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u00ednh, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng ?<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 ta tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 l\u00fd th\u1eafng ngh\u0129a, b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng. Tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Trung qu\u00e1n. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u1ed5n. N\u00f3i th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u00fd g\u00ec ? V\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1edf ph\u00e1p tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecdng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00e3nh n\u1ea1p, ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ebd n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c ? N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, v\u1eady \u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ? Canhe kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110em chuy\u1ec7n chi\u00eam bao v.v\u2026l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ? Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 phi l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p bi\u00ean th\u00e2n \u00edch qu\u1ea3 cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa c\u0169ng do th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ri\u00eang, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3. Trong \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u1ed3i. Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u00eca c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c kia ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i g\u00ecn gi\u1eef t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn sinh ng\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u00ednh, n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u phi h\u1eefu. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p phi h\u1eefu, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m sao \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y mu\u1ed1n an l\u1eadp l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kia \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu ? Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3 ng\u00e3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi t\u00ednh. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, l\u1ea1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 t\u00ednh. \u0110\u00e2y th\u00e0nh ra ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u00ednh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 t\u00ednh. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 phi h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m sao d\u1ef1a theo \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u00ednh ?<\/p>\n

Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u00ednh. C\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kia, n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u00ednh. Th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng, m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00ednh, \u00e2m thanh t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh l\u00e0m r\u00f5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3. Li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi h\u1eefu, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 \u00fd n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean sinh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

Kia l\u00e0 h\u1eefu, ng\u00e3 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00ednh, v\u1eady t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh. S\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u00ednh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, l\u00fd ra n\u00ean l\u1eadp thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng ch\u1ec9 do ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, duy\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t. L\u00eca t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh kia m\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 th\u1eadt ng\u00e3 kia, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1edf thuy\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ed9i b\u00e1c b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5p kia l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i v\u00f4 minh \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o th\u00e0nh m\u00ea ch\u1ea5p, t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed n\u01a1i t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c, do \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ch\u1ea5p ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh ri\u00eang, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. T\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y sinh \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5p g\u1ecdi c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt, th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p \u01b0 ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 nhi\u00ean. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng do n\u01a1i ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, do c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p kia kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean can \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1eadt v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p. Do gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea5y g\u1ea7n, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i l\u00e0 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, l\u00fac l\u00e0m s\u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i th\u1ee9c s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00ednh. T\u1ee9c duy th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3, vi di\u1ec7u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9c, t\u00f9y x\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1eeb s\u1eafc cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea7n n\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n, th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ec3n tr\u1eeb s\u1eafc, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 thanh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean s\u1eafc. nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i th\u1ec3 c\u00f9a n\u00f3 l\u00eca n\u01a1i kia ?<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y ?<\/p>\n

Sau ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m t\u00e2m sinh, v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i ng\u00f4n thuy\u00ean, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u00ednh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u phi h\u1eefu, \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng r\u1ed7ng tu\u1ebfch. V\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, kh\u00e9o nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd duy th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1edbi \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd. Do \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e9 r\u00e1ch c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1edbi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh duy\u00ean l\u00e0m t\u00ednh sinh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u00e2n an l\u1eadp ch\u1ed7 l\u00eca ng\u00f4n thuy\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u1eadt h\u1eefu, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc kia v.v..c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u00ec n\u00ean h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i, kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u v\u1eady ? Ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y kia ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c phi s\u1edf thuy\u00ean m\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn s\u1eafc v.v\u2026c\u0169ng khi\u1ec3n tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1edfi do y\u00eau th\u00edch m\u1eadt, b\u01a1 n\u00ean c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn sinh l\u00f2ng tham, n\u1ebfu l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ea5p n\u00f3i kia c\u00f3 t\u00ednh b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng ly nh\u01b0 m\u1ea7m v\u1edbi h\u1ea1t, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e2n t\u00f9y sinh qu\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu kia n\u00f3i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng ly th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c. L\u1ea5y l\u00fd m\u00e0 suy, ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c khi s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh, do ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1i th\u1ec3, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p, t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m sinh nh\u00e2n kia, s\u1eafc c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u1ea5p t\u00ednh, c\u0169ng \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sinh v\u00e0 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00e2y th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 phi\u1ebfn phi \u00e1i, \u1edf ng\u0169 t\u1ee5 kia \u0111\u1ec1u y tha kh\u1edfi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn k\u1ebf ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi kia, v\u00ec hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i s\u1eafc kia c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00eca th\u1ee9c, th\u1eadt y tha kh\u1edfi, nh\u01b0 th\u1ee5 v.v\u2026th\u00ec \u00fd th\u00fa n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec ph\u1ea7n s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c. T\u1ee9c ph\u1ea7n duy\u00ean sinh c\u1ee7a th\u1ee5 v.v\u2026 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n t\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y, ph\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1edbng kia, l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u00e2m t\u00e2m sinh t\u1ee5 m\u00e0 ra. Do \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 kia ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh. C\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 s\u1edf l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p theo ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7i. S\u1eafc c\u1ee7a duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u1ee5 v.v\u2026 cho n\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n. Mong b\u1ecf l\u1ed7i \u1ea5y m\u00e0 l\u1eadp n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec hi\u1ec7n do ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng sai bi\u1ec7t sinh ra. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c tr\u1eeb l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kia. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn trong t\u01b0\u1edbng. Th\u1ee5 v.v\u2026t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u00fd n\u00e0y, th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1eafc ri\u00eang c\u00f3 v\u00f4 bi\u1ec7t nh\u00e2n, do d\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 suy, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh s\u1edf tri.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft ? L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh \u01b0 ? L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m th\u1ee7 l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 ph\u00e1t ra ng\u00f4n thuy\u00ean, n\u00ean c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1edbng do ng\u00f4n ngh\u0129a kia bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 duy th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7ng t\u01b0\u1edbng. Tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i, sinh r\u1ed3i li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed tuy\u1ec7t d\u1ee9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i, th\u00ec n\u00ean nghe ti\u1ebfng vang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u01a1i t\u00ecnh kia c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, nh\u01b0ng trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f9ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, l\u00e3nh n\u1ea1p l\u00e0 th\u1ee5. Kia t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ng\u00e3, l\u1ebd n\u00e0o l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n ng\u00e3 ri\u00eang \u01b0 ? Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi sinh kh\u1edfi, th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t ho\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, v\u00ec c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. C\u0169ng d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn nh\u1eefng nghi nan sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 kia n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 th\u00ec l\u1ea5y g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f9ng kia \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1o ra c\u1eadt tr\u00e1ch. Nh\u01b0 kia n\u00f3i thuy\u00ean l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ee9c, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ebft th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ee9c. Do \u0111\u00e2y th\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. C\u1ed1 nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 Th\u1ee9c M\u1ec5 Trai, (t\u1ee9c t\u00ean t\u1ed5 s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1i Th\u1eafng lu\u1eadn). C\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt th\u1eadt h\u1eefu, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5. Trong \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 do t\u00e2m t\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u00e0 sinh kh\u1edfi. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u00fd n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh nghi nan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n lu\u1eadn sinh lu\u1eadn, b\u00e0ng ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 m\u1eadt \u00fd. M\u1eadt \u00fd n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hai nh\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o tr\u00e1i nhau. Hai l\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh l\u00fd. N\u00f3i Duy th\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o t\u1ee9c tr\u00e1i nhau, v\u00ec A-c\u1ea5p-ma kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong Kinh Huy\u1ec5n V\u00f5ng kia, Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc v.v\u2026c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh x\u1ee9 sinh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. T\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt h\u1eefu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ee5, ch\u1ec9 \u1edf v\u1ecdng t\u00ecnh kh\u1edfi t\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i m\u00e0 sinh ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn. Chu\u1ea9n theo \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u1ed9ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt \u0111a v\u0103n n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ta qu\u00e1n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1ecb lai, nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c s\u1eafc s\u1edf duy\u00ean kia, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf kia l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. Ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea3o t\u00ednh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u phi h\u1eefu. Ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 b\u1eadc si\u00eau xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng, tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi A-c\u1ea5p-ma, tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh l\u00fd. N\u00ean v\u00ec thuy\u1ebft \u1ea5y m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi nghi t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft thuy\u1ebft \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ? C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ng\u00f4n ngh\u0129a n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9 \u01b0 ?<\/p>\n

Do nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh v\u00e0 phi nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh, khi t\u01b0 duy quan s\u00e1t l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng kham n\u0103ng, v\u00ec v\u1eady bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean nay th\u1eed th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u01a1i s\u1eafc thanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3, do \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y t\u1ea1o sinh t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o. S\u1eafc v.v\u2026c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c. S\u1eafc th\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, thanh th\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thanh, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u chu\u1ea9n theo \u0111\u00e2y. C\u00e1c s\u1eafc thanh n\u00e0y v.v\u2026ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi ph\u1ea7n. Th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n s\u1eafc th\u00ec do n\u01a1i t\u1ef1 s\u1edf y \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh chi ph\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1eafc n\u00e0y v.v\u2026l\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, th\u1ec3 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1eadt ng\u1ea1i,c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9t, trong \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i n\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111a x\u1ee9 cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh th\u1ee9c v.v\u2026kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u1ee9. ( trong n\u00e0y thi\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a c\u1ef1c vi) v\u00ec do l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng , n\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec trong c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi gi\u00e1c t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ?<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 s\u1edf tri c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3. Bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n nh\u01b0 chi\u00eam bao v.v\u2026tuy kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00e2y nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. K\u1ef9 th\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 khi duy\u00ean, sau th\u00ec c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m sao ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ?<\/p>\n

Trong c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 cao t\u1ed9t. N\u1ebfu l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ph\u00e1t sinh tr\u00ed gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tr\u00ed gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ta. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 san \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u00fd th\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c l\u00fac \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t. \u00dd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh kia l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ? Hu\u1ed1ng chi c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t s\u00e1t-na ?<\/p>\n

Khi tr\u00ed gi\u00e1c \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi th\u00ec s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t. L\u00fd c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng do \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh ? Tuy nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n n\u1eefa. Do l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho n\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e0 c\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c do \u0111\u00e2y tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i n\u01a1i s\u1eafc x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn khi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng. D\u1eabu cho th\u1eadt do l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00ec san \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, do t\u1ef7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n kia m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft, v\u00e0 theo ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1o v.v\u2026th\u00ec trong c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng. Do c\u1ea3nh th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 t\u00ednh, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng sai tr\u00e1i c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i, m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u1edf c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026l\u1ebd n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn kia tr\u00e1i nhau v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ? Mu\u1ed1n ng\u0103n c\u00e1i t\u00ednh c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc v.v\u2026v\u00ec sao ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n ?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y sinh tri gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ta m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e2y n\u00f3i theo \u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t sinh ra, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m duy\u00ean n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1eebng l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5 c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nhi\u1ec5m v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u1ed1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng th\u1ebf. Bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n nh\u01b0 chi\u00eam bao v.v\u2026 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i. \u1ede trong chi\u00eam bao hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026, t\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, \u0111em c\u00e1i t\u00e2m b\u1ecb che l\u1ea5p m\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t th\u00ec th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 l\u1eadp nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0ng do chi\u00eam bao, do \u0111au m\u1eaft v\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecbch l\u00e0m khuy t\u1ed5n. Do \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y, \u00fd mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp th\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026l\u00e0 l\u00eca th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i tr\u00e1i nhau, ch\u1ec9 do l\u00f2ng ng\u1ea1o m\u1ea1n m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh. C\u00e1i tri gi\u00e1c n\u00e0y sau khi duy\u00ean, c\u1ea3nh tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m sao ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ? C\u00e1c th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026khi th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, kia th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh s\u1ef1 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 do t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f9y theo sau th\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp t\u01b0 duy m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2u kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed l\u00e0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 sau khi th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t th\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i g\u00ec ? C\u00e1i n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu, c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ? Ch\u00ednh l\u00fac n\u00e0y hy v\u1ecdng c\u00e1i g\u00ec ? C\u00e1i th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y ? Hu\u1ed1ng chi s\u1eafc v.v\u2026c\u00f9ng di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u00e1i t\u00e2m th\u1ea9m x\u00e9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ea5y kia, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t n\u01a1i s\u1eafc v.v\u2026,l\u00e0m sao ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n ? L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa l\u00fac \u1ea5y \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00ednh, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng l\u00fac ban s\u01a1, th\u1ee5 l\u00e3nh c\u1ea3nh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean kia ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn duy\u00ean n\u01a1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc th\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng phi l\u00fd, cho n\u00ean b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh. Do ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kia ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00eca ng\u00f4n thuy\u00ean. S\u1eafc v.v\u2026 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 s\u1edf tri c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi t\u01b0 duy, li\u1ec1n duy\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o sai bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh. Kia ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00f9y khi t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o \u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ec9 y n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nhi\u1ec5m v.v\u2026Nh\u01b0ng do \u0111em s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh kia, l\u00e0m bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh ch\u1ea5p h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nghi\u1ec7p v.v\u2026l\u1ea1i \u0111em c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y g\u00e1 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nghi ng\u1edd kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea5y trong chi\u00eam bao, t\u1eeb chi\u00eam bao t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady sau l\u1ea1i duy\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng, tuy l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng v\u1eady, do nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y, sau \u00fd th\u1ee9c quy\u1ebft r\u00f5 l\u00e0 phi v\u00f4. Kia c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u00e1c b\u1ecf bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u1ede n\u01a1i t\u1ef1 n\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng, t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1edf sinh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111em ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00ec v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ph\u1ea3i ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh, ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i. Ch\u1ec9 chu\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i su\u00f4ng, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng. Kia ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh v.v\u2026, l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ed7 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca c\u00e1i l\u1ed7i b\u1ecb ch\u00ea bai b\u00e1c b\u1ecf. Cho n\u00ean n\u1ebfu v\u1eady, \u00fd th\u1ee9c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5 ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea3nh, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh \u00fd ni\u1ec7m h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Kia t\u1eebng l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh. N\u00f3i t\u1eebng l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5 c\u1ea3nh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00ec sao v\u1eady ?<\/p>\n

Do c\u00f3 l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee9c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 nh\u00e3n v.v\u2026m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh kh\u1edfi, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00ec sao t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 sinh \u00fd ni\u1ec7m h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c, l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1eeb th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, sau c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, t\u1ee9c n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y m\u00e0 sinh kh\u1edfi \u00fd th\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Do l\u00e3nh c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y, ni\u1ec7m m\u1edbi kh\u1edfi. Ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady \u1edf n\u01a1i s\u1eafc x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026, d\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 li\u1ec5u tri v\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o sinh \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m t\u00ednh. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ea1c v.v\u2026tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m an tr\u00ed h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5, quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u1edbng, hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, khi sinh \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y. Do \u0111\u00e2y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c t\u1ef7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5. N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh phi h\u1eefu. L\u1ea1i do \u0111\u00e2y, c\u1ea3nh l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn th\u1ebf gian g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu n\u01a1i s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m t\u00ednh, nh\u01b0 c\u00f9ng th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i \u0111\u00e2y. T\u1ee9c do \u0111\u00e2y ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c x\u1ee9 l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5 \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m, l\u00fd ra kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. V\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u00fd do. Nh\u01b0 l\u00eca c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y kia. \u1ee8c ni\u1ec7m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00ec kia n\u0103ng l\u1eadp n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng th\u00e0nh. T\u00f4ng v\u00e0 d\u1ee5 mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u ng\u1ed9 kia, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ee5.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t t\u1ea1o, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch. B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Nguy\u00ean H\u1ed3ng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[85,79],"yoast_head":"\nLu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Duy Th\u1ee9c B\u1ea3o Sanh - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luan-thanh-duy-thuc-bao-sanh-164227.html\" \/>\n<link rel=\"next\" href=\"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luan-thanh-duy-thuc-bao-sanh-164227.html\/2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Duy Th\u1ee9c B\u1ea3o Sanh - Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"H\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t t\u1ea1o, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch. 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