{"id":70089,"date":"2017-06-20T03:37:41","date_gmt":"2017-06-19T20:37:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/vuot-qua-mac-cam-benh-tat-va-so-phan-tt-thich-nhat-tu-2-70089.html"},"modified":"2017-06-20T03:37:41","modified_gmt":"2017-06-19T20:37:41","slug":"luan-dai-tri-do-tap-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/luan-dai-tri-do-tap-1-70089.html","title":{"rendered":"Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 T\u1eadp 1"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 T\u1eadp 1<\/strong><\/p>\n

Long Th\u1ecd B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t t\u1ea1o H\u1eadu T\u1ea7n C\u01b0u Ma La Th\u1eadp d\u1ecbch<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Si\u00eau<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

M\u1ee4C L\u1ee4C T\u1eacP 1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
L\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi lu\u1eadn<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef1a \u0110\u1ea7u ( g\u1ed3m 46 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng)<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, Ng\u00e3 v\u0103n, Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 16: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch X\u00e1 l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 2: T\u1ed5ng thuy\u1ebft Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, Ng\u00e3 v\u0103n<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 17: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 3: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 18: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch T\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 4: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Tr\u00fa V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 th\u00e0nh<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 19: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 5: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch C\u1ecdng Ma-ha T\u1ef3-kheo T\u0103ng<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 20: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00ed<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 6: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ngh\u0129a ba ch\u00fang<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 21: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 7: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 22: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 8: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 23: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch T\u00e1n th\u00e1n ngh\u0129a Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt & Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 9: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t C\u00f4ng-\u0111\u1ee9c<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 24: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch S\u1eb1n-\u0111\u1ec1 Ba-la-m\u1eadt & Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch S\u1eb1n-\u0111\u1ec1 Ba-la-m\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch M\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ee5<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 25: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch T\u1ef3-l\u00ea-gia Ba-la-m\u1eadt & Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 11: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nguy\u1ec7n<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 26: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 12: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Tam mu\u1ed9i<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 27: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 13: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ph\u00f3ng quang<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 28: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch T\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 14: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Hi\u1ec7n Ph\u1ed5 th\u00e2n<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 29: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 15: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch M\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn<\/a><\/td>\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 30: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ba tam mu\u1ed9i, B\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n,\u00a0b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/a>L\u1edcI N\u00d3I \u0110\u1ea6U<\/h3>\n

Kinh B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 (Prajna) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0111\u1ed9. Kho\u1ea3ng 700 n\u0103m sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 (cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 II \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 III T\u00e2y l\u1ecbch), l\u00fac B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd (Nagarjuna) ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 hai b\u1ed9 kinh B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u Ph\u1ea9m B\u00e1t Nh\u00e3, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 8.000 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng (Astas\u00e0hasrik\u00e0 – Prajn\u00e3p\u00e0ramit\u00e0) g\u1ed3m 10 cu\u1ed1n 29 Ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 25.000 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng (Pancavimsati – S\u00e0hasrik\u00e0 – Prajn\u00e3p\u00e0ramita) g\u1ed3m 27 hay 30, 40 cu\u1ed1n 9 Ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd vi\u1ebft lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Maha Prajn\u00e3p\u00e0ramit\u00e0 sastra, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 100 cu\u1ed1n 90 Ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 402 T\u00e2y l\u1ecbch, Tam t\u1ea1ng Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 C\u01b0u-ma-la-th\u1eadp (Kumarajva) \u0111\u1ebfn Trung hoa d\u1ecbch kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 ra H\u00e1n v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 Ma-ha B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a kinh (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 hai trong kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Huy\u1ec1n Trang d\u1ecbch) v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch Lu\u1eadn Maha Prajn\u00e3p\u00e0ramit\u00e0 ra H\u00e1n v\u0103n t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn hay \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 kinh lu\u1eadn, Tr\u00ed lu\u1eadn, \u0110\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn, g\u1ed3m 100 cu\u1ed1n 90 Ph\u1ea9m, t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef1a \u0110\u1ea7u cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea9m Ch\u00fac L\u1ee5y cu\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 hai th\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 T\u00f4n Lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 Th\u00edch Lu\u1eadn. L\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u00fd n\u00e0o trong Kinh n\u00eau l\u00e0m t\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 r\u1ed3i di\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00e0nh lu\u1eadn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00f4n Lu\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn Th\u1eadp Nh\u1ecb M\u00f4n, Trung lu\u1eadn, Du Gi\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba lu\u1eadn v.v\u2026 C\u00f2n vi\u1ebft lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Kinh nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00edch Lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 th\u00ec trong 90 Ph\u1ea9m, 66 Ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Kinh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f2n 24 Ph\u1ea9m sau c\u1ee7a Kinh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m Kinh Ngh\u0129a L\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng th\u00ec trong 90 Ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Kinh, 6 Ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i cho h\u1ea1ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n nh\u01b0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v.v\u2026 Ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee9 7 \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee9 14 Ph\u1eadt sai ng\u00e0i Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f3i cho h\u00e0ng trung c\u0103n; t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea9m 45 \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea9m 90 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i cho h\u00e0ng h\u1ea1 c\u0103n nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn l\u1edbn, b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i bao qu\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt T\u0103ng gi\u00e0; d\u1eabn d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u Kinh s\u00e1ch bao h\u00e0m c\u1ea3 kinh A-h\u00e0m, lu\u1eadn A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i, c\u00e1c kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa, Hoa Nghi\u00eam, Duy-ma-c\u1eadt, A-di-\u0111\u00e0, lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1i Th\u1eafng lu\u1eadn\u2026 Cho n\u00ean v\u00ed n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o B\u00e1ch Khoa To\u00e0n Th\u01b0.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 Trung lu\u1eadn, Th\u1eadp Nh\u1ecb M\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn, Th\u1eadp Tr\u1ee5 T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa lu\u1eadn, B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng lu\u1eadn, H\u1ed3i Tr\u00e1nh lu\u1eadn v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0ng trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 Trung lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9. \u1ede Trung lu\u1eadn th\u00ec nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t gi\u1ea3ng l\u00fd ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f2n \u1edf lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 th\u00ec nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng l\u00fd th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng di\u1ec7u h\u1eefu. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5u tri\u1ec7t t\u00ednh ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu th\u00ec h\u1eefu \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng h\u1eefu, th\u1ea5u tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu th\u00ec h\u1eefu \u1ea5y l\u00e0 di\u1ec7u h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng “Kh\u00f4ng” c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u00ecn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi theo hai m\u1eb7t (nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean) l\u00e0 sinh di\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1c, h\u1eefu bi\u00ean, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean v.v\u2026 V\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 ch\u01a1n t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb b\u00f3p m\u00e9o, b\u1ecb che l\u1ea5p. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ch\u01a1n t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng v.v\u2026 trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00eam v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c t\u00e1nh n\u00e0o n\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec5 th\u1ea5u tri\u1ec7t “Kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1nh” \u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng theo hai l\u1ed1i qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 T\u00edch kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 Th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n. Qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u1edbi c\u00f3, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o, tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00edch kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp “Kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh” th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y tr\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng v.v\u2026; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0 v\u00f4 h\u00f3a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, h\u01b0 v\u00f4 h\u00f3a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng. D\u00f9 cho khi ta \u0111ang do v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u00ec t\u00e1nh n\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i Kh\u00f4ng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec; n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh th\u1ed5i tan \u0111i bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y m\u00f9 l\u1edfn v\u1edfn che l\u1ea5p t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb l\u00fang t\u00fang, v\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ea5p, h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p. V\u00e0 khi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 ra kh\u1ecfi m\u00e2y m\u00f9 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec m\u1ecdi sinh ho\u1ea1t s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o danh t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00e3 nh\u00e2n. Khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n tu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i Kh\u00f4ng theo B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c n\u01a1i c\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng; c\u00e1i Kh\u00f4ng theo B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i Kh\u00f4ng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1i Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p cho l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00fd lu\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, th\u00ec l\u1ea1i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. V\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 trong lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh t\u1ec9nh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tuy mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i tham \u00e1i th\u00ec sanh tham \u00e1i, n\u01a1i s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn th\u00ec sanh s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn, n\u01a1i ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n th\u00ec sanh ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, n\u01a1i ngu si th\u00ec sanh ngu si, ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sanh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f3i l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u01a1, m\u01b0a l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u01b0\u1edbt. Qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u00ednh t\u00e2m”.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1n Ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec1m d\u1ecbu, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u1ecfng, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc Ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng \u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft mu\u1ed1i, khi th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00eam mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0o th\u1ee9c \u0103n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u1ecfi l\u00fd do th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon l\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec mu\u1ed1i c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng ngon, li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y to\u00e0n mu\u1ed1i b\u1ecf v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7y mi\u1ec7ng m\u00e0 \u0103n, b\u1ecb mu\u1ed1i l\u00e0m l\u1edf mi\u1ec7ng, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u00e1ch h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia n\u00f3i sao anh ngu v\u1eady, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft tr\u00f9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u1edbi ngon, ch\u1ee9 sao l\u1ea1i \u0103n c\u1ea3 to\u00e0n mu\u1ed1i! C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed nghe n\u00f3i “Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n”, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n”.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n d\u1ecbch b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0y t\u1eeb l\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng nay m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 duy\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u. Lu\u1eadn d\u1eabn d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u Kinh lu\u1eadn, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn ra \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ed7 sai l\u1ea7m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch tinh th\u1ea7n B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u cho h\u1ebft th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u00ec gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng \u00c9tienne Lamotte d\u1ecbch ra ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p nhan \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 Le Trait\u00e9 de la Grande vertu de Sagesse v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Louvain xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1944, t\u1eadp 3 n\u0103m 1970, t\u1eadp 5 n\u0103m 1980. C\u00e1c t\u1eadp kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m n\u00e0o v\u00ec hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef H\u00e1n, ch\u1eef Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi nhau th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt l\u1ecbch 2541 <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0110\u00e0m, th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1997 <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Si\u00eau<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>DUY\u00caN KH\u1edeI LU\u1eacN<\/h3>\n

“\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9, Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9, Ph\u1eadt th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t,<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a, t\u01b0\u1edbng Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9, Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt, Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, d\u1ee9t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i, s\u1ea1ch phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh l\u1ec5 Ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang l\u00e0m ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc h\u1ecdc, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 s\u1ea1ch gi\u1ed1ng \u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi sau,<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e3 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, c\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 x\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ebf gian,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i,<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh Tam B\u1ea3o,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1eadc c\u1ee9u th\u1ebf: Ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c (Maitreya)<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t: X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t (S\u00e0riputta),<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh: Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 (Subh\u00f9ti)<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i nay theo s\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i,<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed b\u1edd kia.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o thu\u1eadn nghe t\u00f4i n\u00f3i”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/p>\n

* V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt? Ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di (Sumeru) c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 rung \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u1eady, nay c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean to l\u1edbn g\u00ec m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/p>\n

* \u1ede trong Tam T\u1ea1ng, Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u00e0ng Thanh-v\u0103n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o. Duy trong kinh B\u1ea3n-m\u1ea1t (P\u00f9rvapar\u00e0nt\u00e0ka sutra) c\u1ee7a Trung-A-h\u00e0m (Madhyam\u00e0), Ph\u1eadt tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd cho B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u1eddi sau \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Di-l\u1eb7c”, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ea1nh. Nay Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ea1nh cho Di-l\u1eb7c v.v\u2026 cho n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tu Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i, Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng \u00edch, n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u trong kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n t\u00fac, ph\u00f3ng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng. Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n l\u1edbn, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t trong s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang, \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng ai s\u00e1nh k\u1ecbp; th\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u00fai ch\u00faa Tu-di n\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1edd th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, n\u00ean t\u0103ng th\u00eam l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i. V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t (T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a) l\u00fac m\u1edbi sanh, ph\u00f3ng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111i b\u1ea3y b\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u00ecn kh\u1eafp b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1edbi \u00e2m thanh nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed r\u1ed1ng, Ng\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft b\u00e0i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u1ea7n thai sanh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/p>\n

Ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

S\u1ebd l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh”.<\/p>\n

Sau khi ph\u00e1t th\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00e2n Ng\u00e0i l\u1edbn d\u1ea7n, Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c, xu\u1ea5t gia tu \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam th\u1ee9c d\u1eady, nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ca nhi, h\u1eadu phi, th\u1ec3 n\u1eef, h\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e2y th\u1ed1i, Ng\u00e0i li\u1ec1n sai Xa-n\u1eb7c (Chandaka) th\u1eafng con Ng\u1ef1a tr\u1eafng, n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u00e0nh, \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi hai do tu\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u00ean B\u1ea1t-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0 (Bh\u00e0rgav\u00e0) \u0111ang \u1edf, l\u1ea5y dao c\u1eaft t\u00f3c, c\u1edfi y ph\u1ee5c qu\u00ed gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y \u00e1o T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, r\u1ed3i \u1edf b\u00ean s\u00f4ng Ni-li\u00ean-thuy\u1ec1n (Nair\u00e0njana), s\u00e1u n\u0103m tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, ng\u00e0y \u0103n m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t m\u00e8 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t g\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o”. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ecf ch\u1ed7 tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a Kim-cang. Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111em m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m \u1ee9c v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c b\u1ecdn Ma m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd v\u1ecb vua tr\u1eddi c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean, ch\u00faa t\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Thi-kh\u00ed (Sikkin) c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c v\u00e0 T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt, khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u quay b\u00e1nh xe Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i bi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u00ean nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt v\u1eady. V\u00ec th\u1ebf Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 k\u1ebb ho\u00e0i nghi r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, l\u00e0m sao m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p? Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa trong ph\u00e1p B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “Ta l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y nghi ng\u1edd c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh”; v\u00ec th\u1ebf Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd b\u1ecb \u00e1c s\u01b0 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm trong t\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u00ec h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, Ph\u1eadt kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, du\u1ed7i tay \u0111\u1ea1i bi c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt, \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac t\u1ed1i di\u1ec7u, ph\u00e1t ra \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 trong S\u01a1 ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ean l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng. Khi ra kh\u1ecfi Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n qu\u00e1n kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ngh\u00ecn b\u00e1nh xe c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i ph\u00e1t ra s\u00e1u tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0u, chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng, l\u00e0m cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng”. Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n tuy\u00ean th\u1ecb th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb nghi k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c t\u00e0, \u00f4m l\u00f2ng t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng r\u1eb1ng: “Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ra kh\u1ecfi (tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a) lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f2i”. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t l\u00f2ng c\u1ed1ng cao t\u00e0 m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c, t\u1eeb trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng” “Ta l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u00f4n qu\u00ed nh\u1ea5t trong ba c\u00f5i, che ch\u1edf cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu ai ph\u00e1t m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m \u00e1c th\u00ec m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed9i, n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1c c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, v\u00e0 ch\u1eafc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn th\u1ecd Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean n\u00f3i: “Ta l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c, B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf h\u00e0ng Th\u00e1nh ch\u00faa, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi \u00e2m thanh nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed h\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 quay b\u00e1nh xe Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i t\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n cho ch\u00fang sanh hoan h\u1ec9 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i Kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00e0y, r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean sanh t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ec9 l\u1edbn. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb m\u1eafc trong l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, b\u1ecb b\u1ecdn \u00e1c s\u01b0 d\u1ecb h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c; c\u00f2n Ta th\u00ec t\u1eeb trong l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u00e1c s\u01b0 m\u00e0 ra kh\u1ecfi, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee7 M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p, nay c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, Ta s\u1ebd theo th\u1eddi khai m\u1edf c\u00e1c Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng th\u00e2m \u00e1o nh\u01b0 B\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh thu l\u01b0\u1ee3m. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh ki\u1ebft s\u1eed g\u00e2y ra phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. T\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 sanh t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng ai tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y, l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u00e1c s\u01b0 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c. Ta nay ra \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0110\u1ea1i y v\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y u\u1ed1ng \u0111i”. V\u00ec th\u1ebf Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129: “Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 sanh t\u1eed, ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng, gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh”. Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n tr\u1eeb \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00e0y, khai th\u1ecb r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u00e2n Ta l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec5 ngh\u0129 ngh\u00ec, c\u00e1c Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 T\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, d\u00f9 tr\u1ea3i qua ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng, mu\u1ed1n suy l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e2n Ta, t\u00ecm x\u00e9t \u00e2m thanh Ta, c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eafc l\u01b0\u1eddng, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 tam mu\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Ta?”, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u1ed1i t\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00faa tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

M\u00ea m\u1edd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi khai m\u1edf,<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu”.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 khi Ph\u1eadt Chuy\u1ec3n xe ph\u00e1p l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ee8ng-tr\u00ec t\u1eeb tha ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed1n tr\u1eafc l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean qu\u00e1 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt H\u00f2a-th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u1eabn y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u00e8n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ean t\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1eabn th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

D\u1eabu mu\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

U\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

V\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 c\u00f5i h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n Th\u00edch S\u01b0 t\u1eed,<\/p>\n

V\u1eabn nh\u01b0 c\u0169 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 n\u00fai v\u00e0ng,<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 trang nghi\u00eam,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 hoa n\u1edf m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Gi\u1edbi, \u0110\u1ecbnh, Tu\u1ec7 \u2026 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0 Tam M\u1eadt \u1edf trong kinh M\u1eadt T\u00edch, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i, khi Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi sanh, ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n \u0111i b\u1ea3y b\u01b0\u1edbc, mi\u1ec7ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i, n\u00f3i xong l\u1eb7ng im nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ebb n\u00edt, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, ba n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edbm s\u1eefa, c\u00e1c b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n l\u1edbn kh\u00f4n; nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 trong kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gian, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu. Song k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu khi sanh, th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c c\u0103n v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, b\u1ed1n oai nghi n\u01a1i th\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i, n\u1eb1m, \u0111i, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng, thinh n\u00edn c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5. Tr\u1ea3i qua ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng n\u0103m d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ee9 sao nay Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi sanh ra li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 \u0111i? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u1ea1? N\u00ean bi\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng n\u1eb1m ng\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh tin theo ph\u00e1p th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u. N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3- t\u00e1t khi m\u1edbi sanh m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i d\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ea5t s\u1ebd ngh\u0129: “Nay m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ebf gian ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 Tr\u1eddi, R\u1ed3ng, Qu\u1ef7, Th\u1ea7n. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n sanh t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta do b\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7p ki\u1ebfp s\u1eed l\u00f4i k\u00e9o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i n\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u00e2u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ai m\u00e0 theo n\u1ed5i?” V\u00ec ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00ean h\u1ecd tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n. V\u00ec h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt sanh ra trong v\u01b0\u1eddn L\u00e2m-t\u1ef3-ni, tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n c\u1ed9i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, song Ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m h\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u1ea5u th\u01a1, thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean r\u1ed3i th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n. Theo t\u1eebng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 s\u1ef1 vui ch\u01a1i, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, trang ph\u1ee5c, h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u00e0nh xu\u1ea5t gia, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1eb7c-gi\u00e0 (Udraka) v\u00e0 A-la-la (\u00c0lala) th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. Tuy th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, t\u1ef1 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp, m\u00e0 nay v\u1eabn th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh s\u00e1u n\u0103m c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o. B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t tuy l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ba ng\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n d\u1eb9p ph\u00e1 ma qu\u00e2n, th\u00e0nh V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1o; v\u00ec t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3. Nay \u1edf trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec v\u00f4 tr\u00ed n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c n\u01a1i th\u00e2n; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 tu theo kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a, h\u1ecd b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ph\u1ea7n Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 hai l\u1ed1i c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o Trung \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng sanh th\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong ph\u1ea9m X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i th\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft A-b\u1ec7-b\u1ea1t-tr\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a A-b\u1ec7-b\u1ea1t-tr\u00ed. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u00f5 Ma huy\u1ec5n, Ma ng\u1ee5y, Ma s\u1ef1. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd k\u00fd cho h\u00e0ng Tam th\u1eeba, n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan: “Sau hi Ta b\u00e1t Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. Sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m (Ph\u1eadt l\u1ecbch) s\u1ebd truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n nam, thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef nh\u01a1n tin ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 hoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng, anh l\u1ea1c, tr\u00e0ng phan, k\u1ef9 nh\u1ea1c, \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng, tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 ch\u00e9p, ho\u1eb7c khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u00e9p, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, ho\u1eb7c nghe gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh ghi nh\u1edb, tu h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng Tam th\u1eeba m\u00e0 v\u00e0o V\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, xem trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a kinh. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n, hai l\u00e0 C\u00e1c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb nh\u00e2n T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n, ba l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n. Trong b\u1ed1n T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5ng nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u1eddi hai b\u1ed9 kinh, t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nhau. Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eadt. C\u00f3 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt v\u00ec theo Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n, c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt v\u00ec theo C\u00e1c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb nh\u00e2n T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n, c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt v\u00ec theo \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n, c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt v\u00ec theo \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

– Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n? (T\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0n theo ngh\u0129a ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng). V\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p theo nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p n\u00ean c\u00f3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 xe, do c\u00f3 c\u00e0ng, nh\u1ecbp, tr\u1ee5c, b\u00e1nh ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i n\u00ean c\u00f3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfc xe ri\u00eang. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, do n\u0103m u\u1ea9n (ng\u0169 ch\u00fang) h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p n\u00ean c\u00f3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ta d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh ch\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y sanh ch\u1ed7 kia, ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u00f9y theo nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec sanh trong lo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi; ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c th\u00ec b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c”. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Kinh n\u00f3i: “M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra \u0111\u1eddi, m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd ph\u00fac l\u1ea1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 trong Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa n\u00f3i: “T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ee9u l\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m sao c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u hay nh\u1ea5t”. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh B\u00ecnh Sa V\u01b0\u01a1ng Nghinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng nghe ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i ng\u00e3”. L\u1ea1i trong kinh Ph\u1eadt Nh\u1ecb D\u1ea1 n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb \u0111\u00eam \u0110\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00eam B\u00e1t Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, nh\u1eefng kinh gi\u00e1o Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian gi\u1eefa hai \u0111\u00eam \u1ea5y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o”. N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi (trong c\u00e2u: Ta d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh)!<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v.v\u2026 v\u00ec theo Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n n\u00ean c\u00f3, v\u00ec theo \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0, ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh , th\u1eadt t\u1ebf, v\u00ec theo Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec theo \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n n\u00ean c\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2026 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf , v\u00ec theo \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec theo Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n n\u00ean c\u00f3; v\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u0103m u\u1ea9n n\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac cho n\u00ean c\u00f3, n\u1ebfu s\u1eefa th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1eefa c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, nay nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1eefa th\u1eadt c\u00f3, n\u00ean s\u1eefa c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00e1nh tay th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3 danh. C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng (h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c) nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

-Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u00e1c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb nh\u00e2n T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n? (T\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0n trong \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1 bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi). Qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ed1i trong m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh n\u00f3i: “Do nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1p b\u00e1o m\u00e0 t\u1ea1p sanh ra trong th\u1ebf gian, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1p x\u00fac, t\u1ea1p th\u1ecd”. L\u1ea1i trong kinh Ph\u00e1-qu\u1ea7n-na n\u00f3i: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Gi\u1eefa hai kinh n\u00e0y, l\u00e0m sao dung th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec c\u00f3 k\u1ebb nghi ng\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng tin t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0m h\u1ea1nh b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t (\u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn). V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t m\u1ed1i nghi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1eeb \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ed5 “\u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn” c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ea1p sanh trong th\u1ebf gian, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1p x\u00fac, t\u1ea1p th\u1ecd. L\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u00e1-qu\u1ea7n-na ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng (th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn), n\u00ean khi Ph\u00e1-qu\u1ea7n-na h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: “Th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai th\u1ecd?” N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00f3 ai th\u1ecd th\u00ec kia b\u00e8n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed9i, b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00fac, Nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng (h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c) nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb nh\u00e2n T\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

-Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n? (T\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0n trong \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb theo b\u1ec7nh). C\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb th\u00ec c\u00f3, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u00ednh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ecf, thu\u1ed1c, u\u1ed1ng, \u0103n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng, nhi\u1ec7t, b\u00e9o, chua, m\u1eb7n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh phong th\u00ec g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c; c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed1c. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ecf, thu\u1ed1c, \u0103n, u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9, l\u1ea1nh, ng\u1ecdt, \u0111\u1eafng, r\u00edt, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec7t th\u00ec g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c; c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed1c. . N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ecf, thu\u1ed1c, \u0103n, u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9, cay, \u0111\u1eafng, r\u00edt, n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh h\u00e0n th\u00ec g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c; c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed1c. C\u00e1ch tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ph\u00e9p t\u01b0 duy qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh tham d\u1ee5c th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb hay, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hay, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, sao v\u1eady? Qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n x\u1ea5u xa \u00f4 c\u1ea5u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf m\u00e0 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n x\u1ea5u xa \u00f4 c\u1ea5u, th\u00ec c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam l\u1eeda s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf. T\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb hay; c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh tham d\u1ee5c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hay, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam l\u00f2ng tham d\u1ee5c \u2026 Ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh ngu si th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb hay; c\u00f2n v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hay, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u00e0 qu\u00e1n m\u1edbi sinh t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngu si.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 n\u00f3i M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i” “Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan, ph\u00e1p Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa, th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f3 t\u1ecf ng\u1ed9, kh\u00f3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m vi t\u1ebf, tu\u1ec7 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o, m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec3n c\u1eadn c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa!”. Th\u1ebf t\u1ea1i sao nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si n\u00ean qu\u00e1n-ph\u00e1p Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u d\u00ea ngu si, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u1ea1i \u0111em t\u00e0 t\u00e2m qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t n\u00ean sanh ra \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u00e3y n\u00ean qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb hay, n\u1ebfu v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, tham d\u1ee5c, mong c\u1ea7u kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c, mu\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec5u h\u1ea1i k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 hay, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m m\u1edbi l\u00e0 hay, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec hai ph\u00e9p qu\u00e1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ed5 m\u0169i t\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf v\u00e0 tham d\u1ee5c. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 trong t\u00e1nh c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb T\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0n, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

Trong kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng?”<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p H\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p H\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng: Sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t. V\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean l\u00e0 sanh, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5, sau \u0111\u00f3 di\u1ec7t; t\u1ea1i sao nay n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1p H\u1eefu vi \u0111\u00fang ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ba t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng H\u1eefu vi th\u00ec trong t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh l\u1ebd ra c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng; v\u00ec sanh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p H\u1eefu vi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1ebf th\u00ec v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. Tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed7i sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t th\u00ec sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p H\u1eefu vi, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p H\u1eefu vi (sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t) n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Do ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 sanh r\u1ed3i di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 hat gi\u1ed1ng m\u1ee5c n\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh ra qu\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n sao c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o? Nay theo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec3n th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, k\u1ebb thi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edn th\u1ecd; v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e1nh. V\u00ec n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e1nh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p H\u1eefu vi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

-Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n? (T\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0n trong \u00fd ngh\u0129a tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i) H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh , h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb, ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1 t\u00e1n, c\u00f2n ph\u00e1p ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, A-la-h\u00e1n h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1n. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t \u1edf trong ba th\u1ee9 T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n tr\u00ean th\u00ec \u1edf trong \u0111\u00e2y th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0ng th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 xa l\u00eca m\u1ecdi l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tr\u1eeb \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 trong kinh Ch\u00fang-ngh\u0129a n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“M\u1ed7i t\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p,<\/p>\n

H\u00fd lu\u1eadn kh\u1edfi c\u1ea1nh tranh,<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u00e1ng Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ph\u00e1p k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00fd lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 sanh c\u00e1c h\u00fd lu\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu cho \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ec ai c\u0169ng t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed”.<\/p>\n

Trong ba b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n, r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh trong th\u1ebf gian t\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p, t\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00fd lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 sanh ra c\u1ea1nh tranh. H\u00fd lu\u1eadn ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ea1nh tranh, m\u00e0 h\u00fd lu\u1eadn th\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p sanh kh\u1edfi, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“C\u00f3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd ph\u00e1p, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 lu\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd ph\u00e1p, lu\u1eadn c\u00e1i g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd,<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb s\u1ea1ch”.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y h\u00fd lu\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb cam l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00fd lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, t\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a nhau, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh; c\u00f2n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef, kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p x\u1eed tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t gi\u1ebft ch\u00e9m \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u00e0m theo cho l\u00e0 th\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia theo ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, s\u1ed1ng theo ph\u00e1p tu ng\u0169 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n, nh\u1ed5 t\u00f3c v.v\u2026 h\u1ea1ng Ni-ki\u1ec1n-t\u1eed (Nirgranthaputra) cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 di\u1ec7u hu\u1ec7; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ngu si. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t gia ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n b\u1ea1ch y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u cho l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, ngo\u00e0i ra l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 T\u1ef3 kheo \u0110\u1ed9c-t\u1eed b\u1ea3o: “Nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p con m\u1eaft, n\u0103m u\u1ea9n (ng\u0169 ch\u00fang) h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p con ng\u01b0\u1eddi”. Trong lu\u1eadn A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed9c-t\u1eed n\u00f3i: “N\u0103m u\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca n\u0103m u\u1ea9n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i n\u0103m u\u1ea9n l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (ng\u00e3) hay l\u00eca n\u0103m u\u1ea9n l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (nh\u00e2n ng\u00e3) nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p-t\u1ea1ng”.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea1o-nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1i Nh\u1ea5t-thi\u1ebft-h\u1eefu (B\u1ed9) th\u00ec n\u00f3i: “Trong h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, trong h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi, trong h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u00f4ng R\u00f9a, s\u1eebng Th\u1ecf th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp, n\u0103m u\u1ea9n th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (ng\u00e3)”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng (Vaipulya) \u0110\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i: “H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea3, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u00f4ng R\u00f9a, s\u1eebng Th\u1ecf th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u1ef1 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea1p th\u1ecd ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u00e2y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef”. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 tu h\u00e0nh theo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, cho l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu cho nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t, th\u1eddi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thanh t\u1ecbnh, sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ecd l\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 sai, th\u00ec \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00fang?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef d\u1ee9t, ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 d\u1ef1a, kh\u00f4n g hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng cu\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 \u1edf trong Ma-ha Di\u1ec5n ngh\u0129a n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng h\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh x\u1ee9,<\/p>\n

G\u1ecdi th\u1ebf gian ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh x\u1ee9,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1eadt, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y phi th\u1eadt<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng phi th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c Kinh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u, kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o v.v\u2026 sanh l\u00f2ng tin \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 v\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed t\u00ean Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u1ecb t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ti\u00ean-ni B\u00e0-tha-c\u00f9 \u0111a-la, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u1ecb t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1 Ca-ma-ki\u1ec7n-\u0111\u1ec1, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, n\u00f3i: “H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u1ed1i ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lay chuy\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1ng tin \u0111\u00e1nh cung k\u00ednh”. Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Xa-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t B\u1ea3n-m\u1ea1t n\u00f3i: “C\u1eadu c\u1ee7a X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i C\u00e2u-hy-la c\u00f9ng ch\u1ecb l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i, lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. \u0110\u1ea1i C\u00e2u-hy-la suy ngh\u0129: “\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb ta, ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3 trong b\u00e0o thai g\u1edfi l\u1eddi n\u01a1i mi\u1ec7ng m\u1eb9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a sanh m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eady, l\u1edbn l\u00ean s\u1ebd ra sao?” Suy ngh\u0129 xong, \u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n; v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb n\u00ean xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0m Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed, \u0111i v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc Nam Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc kinh th\u01a1. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi: “Ch\u00ed \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u g\u00ec, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp kinh g\u00ec?” Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o \u0111\u00e1p: “C\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 kinh l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecdc h\u1ebft”. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Tr\u1ecdn c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi \u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9, hu\u1ed1ng chi hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft?” Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia v\u00ec ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n n\u00ean thua ch\u1ecb, nay l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y khinh nh\u1ee5c”. V\u00ec hai chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y n\u00ean t\u1ef1 th\u1ec1 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft m\u00f3ng tay, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc h\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i kinh”. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y m\u00f3ng tay d\u00e0i m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o. \u00d4ng d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 kinh s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 l\u1eddi ch\u00e2m ch\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 voi cu\u1ed3ng, s\u1ee9c l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9t d\u00e0y x\u00e9o, kh\u00f4ng ai ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Sau khi Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady d\u1eb9p ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 xong, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i sinh qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 th\u00f4n Na-la trong th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0, h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u1ee9a con c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb t\u00f4i sanh ra nay n\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?” C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Con c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb \u00f4ng sinh ra, v\u1eeba m\u1edbi 8 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kinh s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ebfn 16 tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n Th\u00edch-ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ecd C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m, con c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb \u00f4ng theo l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y”. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o nghe th\u1ebf li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, sanh l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng tin, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u1ee9a con c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb ta th\u00f4ng minh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u00f4ng kia d\u00f9ng thu\u1eadt g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?!” N\u00f3i th\u1ebf r\u1ed1i, \u0111i ngay \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n-gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v\u1eeba th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u1ea7u b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt, c\u1ea7m qu\u1ea1t qu\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi han xong, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1, m\u1ecdi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb lay chuy\u1ec3n. V\u1eady trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p? C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a? C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh? C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng? Kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o?” Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “Nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1y n\u00f3, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp t\u00e2m. V\u1eady \u00f4ng \u1ea5y d\u00f9ng lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb ta?” Suy ngh\u0129 xong, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “N\u00e0y \u00f4ng C\u00f9 \u0110\u00e0m! H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ta \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn”. Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o: ” H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, v\u1eady c\u00e1i ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p (h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn) \u1ea5y, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng?” Ph\u1eadt g\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a: “\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, nay tu\u00f4n ra \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u00ed, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ta \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, v\u1eady c\u00e1i ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p (quan \u0111i\u1ec3m) \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u1ef1a hay v\u1eeba th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng roi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e1nh. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, nghe l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng roi \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u00e2m, li\u1ec1n v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf c\u1ed1ng cao, h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7t ta v\u00e0o hai c\u1eeda thua. N\u1ebfu ta n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1eeda thua r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd n\u00f3i: T\u1ea1i sao t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ta \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3 ta th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn? R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1eeda thua r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft. C\u1eeda thua th\u1ee9 hai t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb h\u01a1n, v\u00ec n\u00f3i ta \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft”. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o suy ngh\u0129 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt: “C\u00f9 \u0110\u00e0m! H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn”. Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o: “Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed, \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn g\u00ec c\u1ea3 th\u00ec c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2u, c\u1ea7n g\u00ec c\u1ed1ng cao m\u00e0 sanh ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n?” H\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 thua, li\u1ec1n sanh kh\u1edfi t\u00edn t\u00e2m, cung k\u00ednh n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta b\u1ecb thua m\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau b\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 thua c\u1ee7a ta, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd. T\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt nhu nhuy\u1ebfn thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u00e1ng cung k\u00ednh, t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng ai h\u01a1n Ph\u1eadt”. V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p d\u1ee9t t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u00f4ng li\u1ec1n ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i xa l\u00eca tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con m\u1eaft thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-la-h\u00e1n. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed b\u00e8n xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0m Sa-m\u00f4n, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-la-h\u00e1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i oai l\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng nghe h\u01a1i h\u00e1m c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a l\u00eca b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, th\u00ec ch\u00fat l\u00f2ng tin c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc xu\u1ea5t gia? Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n d\u1eaft d\u1eabn h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb s\u01b0 l\u1ee3i c\u0103n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe r\u1ed3i t\u00f9y c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9, hai l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nay Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 trong ph\u1ea9m thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 “T\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng”, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean t\u1eed h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: ” B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u00e2u xa, l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng?” Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean t\u1eed: “Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 sanh di\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t sanh t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0 t\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng v.v\u2026”<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tranh c\u00e3i, hai l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 tranh c\u00e3i. C\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tranh c\u00e3i nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c Kinh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, nay mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u00e3i, cho n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. C\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00f3 v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadt, c\u00f3 y c\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng y c\u1ee9, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i, c\u00f3 tr\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ean; th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, phi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n hai ph\u1ea7n c\u0169ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u00e3i, c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 tranh c\u00e3i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft. Nay n\u00f3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec h\u00fd lu\u1eadn m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ee3i c\u0103n bi\u1ebft \u00fd Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 tranh c\u00e3i; c\u00f2n k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u00fd Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ea5p l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m, n\u00ean kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ef1 tranh c\u00e3i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tranh c\u00e3i. B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 “t\u00ednh t\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng” c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 tranh c\u00e3i. N\u1ebfu r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tranh c\u00e3i th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hai s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t, th\u1ebf n\u00ean B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng ba l\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd. Nay mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 k\u00fd, cho n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc, ph\u00e1p phi h\u1ecdc phi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc; ph\u00e1p do ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n (ki\u1ebfn s\u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n), ph\u00e1p do t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n (tu s\u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n), ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n (phi s\u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n); ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trung h\u1ea1; ph\u00e1p ti\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n c\u0169ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c t\u00f9y theo c\u0103n c\u01a1 h\u00e0ng Thanh-v\u0103n, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y T\u1ef3-kheo qu\u00e1n trong th\u00e2n ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh tham d\u1ee5c, qu\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i th\u00e2n, trong ngo\u00e0i th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nay v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng l\u1ed1i kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: “B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n trong th\u00e2n, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sanh gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, v\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady qu\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i th\u00e2n, qu\u00e1n trong ngo\u00e0i th\u00e2n, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sanh gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3. Ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 Th\u1ecd, T\u00e2m, Ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0: B\u1ed1n Ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, b\u1ed1n Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n, b\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ebf v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf”.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i n\u0103m u\u1ea9n (ng\u0169 ch\u00fang) l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. Nay v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng l\u1ed1i n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n, n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ng\u00e0i Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1: “B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt; qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt; qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt; qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0: N\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m, n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1o v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n s\u00e1u, b\u1ea3y, t\u00e1m cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, n\u00ean nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean; vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Nay \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt xong.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>01. GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH PH\u1ea8M T\u1ef0A \u0110\u1ea6U<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

[Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef1a \u0110\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kinh chia th\u00e0nh 46 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. T\u1eeb Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng I gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ecb Ng\u00e3 V\u0103n Nh\u1ea5t Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 46 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Tin Tr\u00ec]<\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 1: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: NH\u01af TH\u1eca, NG\u00c3 V\u0102N, NH\u1ea4T TH\u1edcI<\/h3>\n

KINH: Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ecb, Ng\u00e3 V\u0103n, Nh\u1ea5t Th\u1eddi<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt Kinh v\u00ec sao b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady” (Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb?)<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, c\u00f3 tin th\u00ec v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed th\u00ec qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady” ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tin.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 trong t\u00e2m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin thanh t\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tin th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tin th\u00ec n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng “nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t tin. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tin th\u00ec n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y “nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 da Tr\u00e2u ch\u01b0a m\u1ec1m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ea5p x\u1ebfp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tin c\u0169ng v\u1eady; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 da Tr\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ec1m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng m\u00e0 l\u00e0m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tin c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa trong Kinh n\u00f3i tin l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh tay. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1nh tay \u0111i v\u00e0o trong n\u00fai b\u00e1u, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y b\u00e1u, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1nh tay th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tin c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0o trong n\u00fai b\u00e1u Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 V\u00f4 l\u1eadu c\u0103n, V\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u1ef1c, Th\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c ch\u1ec9, B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i thu l\u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tin c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1nh tay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1nh tay v\u00e0o trong n\u00fai b\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thu l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tin c\u0169ng v\u1eady, v\u00e0o trong n\u00fai b\u00e1u Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng thu l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec. Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tin, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o trong bi\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Ta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7c \u00e1o Ca-sa. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tin, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o trong bi\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ta, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y kh\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh hoa qu\u1ea3. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n, tuy c\u00f3 c\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7c \u00e1o Ca-sa, t\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 kinh, gi\u1ecfi c\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u0111i n\u1eefa th\u00ec \u1edf trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 u\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec”. Cho n\u00ean ngh\u0129a “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady” l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n tin v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tin, tuy ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 do tin l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng khi th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u quay b\u00e1nh xe Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

“Di\u00eam-Ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 sanh.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Xin m\u1edf c\u1eeda cam l\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh!”<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u00e1p ta r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u<\/p>\n

D\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m \u01b0a d\u0103m ba c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1. K\u1ebb kh\u00e9o tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t, h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd r\u1edbt l\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c \u00e1c n\u1ea1n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 hoa sen trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 m\u1edbi sanh, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 gi\u00e0, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 ch\u01b0a l\u00ean kh\u1ecfi m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1eeb-bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt h\u00e3y v\u00ec h\u1ecd m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p”. Ph\u1eadt ngh\u0129: “Ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong ba \u0111\u1eddi: Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Ta c\u0169ng n\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf”. T\u01b0 duy nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

“Ta nay m\u1edf c\u1eeda cam l\u1ed3 v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tin h\u00e3y vui m\u1eebng<\/p>\n

\u1ede trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n ai m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y, Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui m\u1eebng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111a v\u0103n, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, tinh t\u1ea5n, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui m\u1eebng, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui m\u1eebng) . \u00dd Ph\u1eadt: Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ta th\u1eadm th\u00e2m vi di\u1ec7u b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1a; kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u. Cho n\u00ean, trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y tin l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u. Do s\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi v.v\u2026 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng,<\/p>\n

\u01afa \u0111\u1eafm qu\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a nh\u1eadn ph\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7u c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nghe ph\u00e1p t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm m\u00e0 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a Ta,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0m sao hi\u1ec3u!”<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t t\u00ean C\u00e2u-ca-ly, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tin ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecda trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tin, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 \u0111em tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 mong c\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ea1y C\u00e2u-ca-ly v\u1edbi k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Mu\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb tr\u00ed h\u00e1 l\u01b0\u1eddng sao?<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 che l\u1ea5p”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady” l\u00e0, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o tr\u1ef1c tin, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe ph\u00e1p, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ch\u0103m ch\u00fa nghe ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1t u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m \u0111i v\u00e0o trong ng\u1eef, ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea3y nh\u00f3t nghe ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m bi, h\u1ef7,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ecd n\u00f3i”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady” l\u00e0, b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, l\u1ee3i trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, l\u1ee3i trong \u0111\u1eddi sau, l\u1ee3i v\u1ec1 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y tin l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u00e2m c\u1ee9 ngh\u0129 cho ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 vinh di\u1ec7u, thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u1ef1 khen ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u00ea bai ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea5u tranh l\u1eabn nhau, \u0111\u1eddi sau b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“V\u00ec ai nhi\u1ec5m ph\u00e1p m\u00ecnh,<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ea bai ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c<\/p>\n

Tuy l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c”.<\/p>\n

Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u00e1i, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u00e2m ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3; h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh Phi\u1ec7t D\u1ee5 n\u00f3i: “C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p Ta nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc b\u00e8, th\u00ec b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n n\u00ean b\u1ecf hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p? V\u1edbi B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m t\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o , hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m t\u1edbi, c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o sao? V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. \u00dd Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ta kh\u00f4ng \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u l\u00eca kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng h\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng”, nh\u01b0 trong kinh A-b\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0-k\u1ef3 (Arthavarg\u00ecya sutra), Ma-ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ec1 (Makandika) n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 H\u1ecfi:<\/strong><\/p>\n

“V\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ec sanh l\u1eafm v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

D\u1ee9t b\u1ecf h\u1ebft trong ngo\u00e0i,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o?”<\/p>\n

<\/a>Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

“Ch\u1eb3ng ki\u1ebfn, v\u0103n, gi\u00e1c, tri,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng do tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ebfn v\u0103n,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng do tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf b\u1ecf h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng b\u1ecf ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o”.<\/p>\n

Ma-ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

” N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng do ki\u1ebfn v\u0103n,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ebfn v\u0103n,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m t\u00f4i qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eef c\u00e2m l\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o?”<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

“\u00d4ng theo n\u1ebbo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

Ta bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng d\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng,<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u1ef1 c\u00e2m!”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e1p ta ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt, c\u00f2n ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ta b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f2n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5u tranh. Nay ngh\u0129a “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady” l\u00e0 d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng tranh. Nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c kinh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady” xong.<\/p>\n

Nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef “T\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, th\u1ebf t\u1ea1i sao kinh Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe”?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt tuy hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, song t\u00f9y theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt ng\u00e3. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng m\u00e0 mua ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eady, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec ph\u00e9p b\u00e1n mua l\u00e0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00e2y n\u00f3i” “T\u00f4i” c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, trong ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ng\u00e3, l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn t\u00f9y theo th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 trong kinh Thi\u00ean V\u1ea5n c\u00f3 k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“C\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo La-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i “T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e2y” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

“C\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo La-h\u00e1n,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch,<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e2n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i “T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e2y””.<\/p>\n

Trong Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p (Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n) m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 trong ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a (\u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n). V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, hai l\u00e0 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, ba l\u00e0 danh t\u1ef1. Trong \u0111\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u1ecbnh. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 g\u1ed1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef: L\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n v\u00e0 danh t\u1ef1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 g\u1ed1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef: L\u00e0 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, danh t\u1ef1; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 g\u1ed1c ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n, l\u00e0 danh t\u1ef1. Trong t\u00e2m h\u1ecd tuy kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t chung g\u1ed1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1eddi, n\u00ean thu\u1eadn theo th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u00e3i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb hai g\u1ed1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 theo th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 chung m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt t\u00f9y theo th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ng\u00e3 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafm v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef, th\u00ec v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00ean n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, sao c\u00f2n n\u00f3i “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe”? C\u00f2n nay c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, trong t\u00e2m h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec trong v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc sao? V\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n n\u00f3i “T\u00f4i”, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 trong Trung lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u00e1i b\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3,<\/p>\n

H\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y: Th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb an \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ed7 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111i qua,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3”.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef “T\u00f4i” xong.<\/p>\n

Nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef “Nghe”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> “Nghe” nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? D\u00f9ng nh\u0129 c\u0103n? d\u00f9ng nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c? hay d\u00f9ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c nghe? N\u1ebfu nh\u0129 c\u0103n nghe, th\u00ec nh\u0129 c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c tri kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghe? N\u1ebfu nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c nghe, th\u00ec nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c trong tho\u00e1ng ch\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghe? N\u1ebfu \u00fd th\u1ee9c nghe, th\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghe, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc do n\u0103m th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n, r\u1ed3i sau \u00fd th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft, \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai. N\u1ebfu \u00fd th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ebfc c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe ti\u1ebfng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u0129 c\u0103n nghe ti\u1ebfng, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u00fd th\u1ee9c. Vi\u1ec7c nghe ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 do nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe ti\u1ebfng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u0129 c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng tri gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghe ti\u1ebfng, nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1i, v\u00f4 x\u1ee9 n\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghe ti\u1ebfng, c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c tri gi\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd nh\u0129 c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0, ti\u1ebfng \u1edf ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe v\u00e0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n nghe. C\u0103n, tr\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u00fd h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p n\u00ean nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t sanh, t\u00f9y nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c li\u1ec1n sanh \u00fd th\u1ee9c; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ti\u1ebfng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n: “Nghe” nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 ai nghe? Tuy nghe ti\u1ebfng, m\u00e0 trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u0103ng t\u00e1c, n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfn, n\u0103ng tri, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“C\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebb l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y s\u00e2u b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y do Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Tuy kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i”.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef “Nghe” xong.<\/p>\n

Nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1eef “M\u1ed9t”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1eddi gian v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u1ea5m, nh\u1eadp, gi\u1edbi sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 “M\u1ed9t” th\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u00f9y theo th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 “M\u1ed9t” th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ebd tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00e2y l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1eddi, v\u00ec ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i. N\u00f3i “M\u1ed9t” th\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tuy th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “M\u1ed9t” th\u1eddi, m\u00e0 t\u00f9y th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 “M\u1ed9t” th\u1eddi n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “M\u1ed9t” th\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i: “M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ai? Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1eady”, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ta h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ed h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng b\u00e8 b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

T\u00edch ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t n\u1ebbo Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o”<\/p>\n

\u1ede nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i M\u1ed9t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u1eady t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i “M\u1ed9t”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p M\u1ed9t h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, n\u00ean v\u1eadt \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u1ed9t. N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p M\u1ed9t th\u00ec c\u1edb sao trong M\u1ed9t v\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 M\u1ed9t t\u00e2m sanh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i hai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ba? Trong hai v\u1eadt l\u00e0 hai t\u00e2m sanh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i M\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ba? Trong ba v\u1eadt l\u00e0 ba t\u00e2m sanh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i hai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i M\u1ed9t? N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 th\u00ec trong M\u1ed9t v\u1eadt n\u00ean c\u00f3 hai t\u00e2m sanh, trong hai v\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m sanh. S\u1ed1 ba, b\u1ed1n, n\u0103m, s\u00e1u \u2026 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Do \u0111\u00f3, bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng trong M\u1ed9t v\u1eadt c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p M\u1ed9t, v\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p n\u00ean trong M\u1ed9t v\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 M\u1ed9t t\u00e2m sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu M\u1ed9t v\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00e0 M\u1ed9t, hay M\u1ed9t v\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u sai l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 “M\u1ed9t” th\u00ec c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu M\u1ed9t v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 “M\u1ed9t”, nh\u01b0 Nh\u00e2n-\u0111\u1ec1-l\u00ea (Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0-nh\u01a1n – Indra) v\u1edbi Th\u00edch-ca (Saka) l\u00e0 M\u1ed9t. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 M\u1ed9t t\u1ee9c \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 b\u00ecnh; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 Nh\u00e2n-\u0111\u1ec1-l\u00ea l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Th\u00edch-ca. Nay c\u00e1c v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 \u00e1o v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, v\u00ec M\u1ed9t v\u1edbi b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 “M\u1ed9t”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 M\u1ed9t \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh, \u00e1o v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 M\u1ed9t v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, M\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 “s\u1ed1”, b\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u01b0ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 “s\u1ed1”. Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u00ecnh c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p. B\u00ecnh l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u1eafc ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, v\u1eady M\u1ed9t c\u0169ng \u01b0ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc ch\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 M\u1ed9t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, th\u00ec nay kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean cho b\u00ecnh v\u1edbi M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 “M\u1ed9t”. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i M\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng thu nhi\u1ebfp b\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i b\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng thu nhi\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t, v\u00ec b\u00ecnh v\u1edbi M\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i b\u00ecnh, mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i b\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i M\u1ed9t, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> “M\u1ed9t” b\u1ecb sai l\u1ea7m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f2n trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu M\u1ed9t kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u00ec b\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 M\u1ed9t, n\u1ebfu b\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi M\u1ed9t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu b\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi M\u1ed9t, m\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0m M\u1ed9t, nay M\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u00ecnh, sao kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh? V\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 M\u1ed9t kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tuy b\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi “M\u1ed9t” n\u00ean b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 M\u1ed9t (M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh), nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 M\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, th\u00ec sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 M\u1ed9t, M\u1ed9t v\u1edbi b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c n\u00ean b\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m M\u1ed9t. M\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec sao? Tr\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ed9t r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u00ecnh, th\u00ec ph\u00e1p “M\u1ed9t” c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ri\u00eang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n t\u00ecm ph\u00e1p “M\u1ed9t” kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p “M\u1ed9t” nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103m \u1ea5m, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, s\u00e1u nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt t\u00f9y theo ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “M\u1ed9t”, m\u00e0 trong t\u00e2m th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean danh t\u1ef1. V\u00ec th\u1ebf trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eef “M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, M\u1ed9t th\u00e0y” m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o l\u1ed7i t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 “M\u1ed9t” xong.<\/p>\n

Nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 “Th\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> X\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng ch\u1ec9 cho “Th\u1eddi” l\u00e0 Ca-la (K\u00e0-l\u00e0) v\u00e0 Tam-ma-gia (Samya). Sao Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i Ca-la m\u00e0 n\u00f3i Tam-ma-gia?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i Ca-la th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec nghi ng\u1edd?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u00f3i cho nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng th\u00ec n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ca-la v\u00ec Ca-la c\u00f3 hai ch\u1eef, Tam-ma-gia c\u00f3 ba ch\u1eef n\u1eb7ng l\u1eddi kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecdc h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean n\u00f3i Tam-ma-gia kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i Ca-la. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t hay vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y “Th\u1eddi” (Ca-la) l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n”, nh\u01b0 trong Th\u1eddi kinh c\u00f3 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang sanh th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi t\u1edbi th\u00ec b\u1ecb th\u00f4i th\u00fac.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean ch\u00ednh “Th\u1eddi” l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 xe quay,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe,<\/p>\n

\u0110i l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Trong tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t hay vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do “Th\u1eddi” l\u00e0m ra, song “Th\u1eddi” l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, l\u00e0 th\u1eadt h\u1eefu. Ph\u00e1p “Th\u1eddi” r\u1ea5t vi t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, do k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a hoa tr\u00e1i v.v\u2026 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi”. N\u0103m qua, n\u0103m nay, l\u00e2u xa, g\u1ea7n, ch\u1eadm, mau m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3, tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y “Th\u1eddi” m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi”, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n”. Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p “Th\u1eddi”. Ph\u00e1p “Th\u1eddi” kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 “Th\u1eddi” hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ee5i l\u00e0 “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai. T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a “Th\u1eddi” l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai. Kinh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c \u00f4ng cho “Th\u1eddi” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt, v\u00ec th\u1ebf “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m “Th\u1eddi” hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; v\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n. Trong “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai. “Th\u1eddi” hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ee5i l\u00e0 “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai; v\u00ec th\u1ebf th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p “Th\u1eddi”?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng nghe t\u00f4i v\u1eeba n\u00f3i, c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh \u1edf “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai, \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ee5i \u1edf “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, trong t\u01b0\u1edbng “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai l\u00e0 “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai, sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi”, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi”, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ecb lai?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ba “Th\u1eddi” \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang (t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng), nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 “Th\u1eddi” hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ecb lai th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai m\u00e0 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i (d\u0129 lai: \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn); v\u00ec th\u1ebf l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. “Th\u1eddi” qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ecb lai hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, th\u1ebf n\u00ean m\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi”?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 l\u00e0 qua \u0111i, Th\u1eddi ph\u00e1 m\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qua \u0111i. Th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; “Th\u1eddi” v\u1ecb lai c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ph\u00e1p th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt hoa qu\u1ea3, v. v\u2026; v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u1eddi theo ti\u1ebfng “Ca-la” m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u1eddi theo ti\u1ebfng “Tam-ma-gia”.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 sanh di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a n\u0103m \u1ea5m, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, s\u00e1u nh\u1eadp m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 “Th\u1eddi” ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi” ri\u00eang (ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 sanh di\u1ec7t). Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c danh t\u1ef1: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1eddi, ly, h\u1ee3p, nh\u1ea5t, d\u1ecb, tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111o\u1ea3n v. v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt c\u00f3; v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n danh t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (th\u1ebf gian).<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi”, t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi cho ph\u00e9p \u0103n \u0111\u00fang Th\u1eddi, c\u1ea5m \u0103n phi Th\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i; theo ph\u00e1p danh t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 “Th\u1eddi”, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi \u1edf trong T\u1ef3-ni ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt theo th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t th\u1eadt. V\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt th\u1ec3, c\u0169ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, c\u0169ng v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, m\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ec5 ph\u00e1p cho \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, cho n\u00ean ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00ecm xem c\u00f3 g\u00ec th\u1eadt? C\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1 g\u00ec? C\u00e1i n\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng? C\u00e1i n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng? C\u00e1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? C\u00e1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? V\u00ec th\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu \u0103n phi Th\u1eddi, thu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i Th\u1eddi, y ph\u1ea3i Th\u1eddi, “Th\u1eddi” \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y sao kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Tam-ma-gia m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ca-la?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1ea1y trong T\u1ef3-ni, h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u00e1o tr\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, th\u00ec h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 sanh t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn (n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i Tam-ma-gia m\u00e0 n\u00f3i Ca-la)? C\u00f2n kinh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p nghe, n\u00ean trong \u0111\u00e2y d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfng Tam-ma-gia. Tam-ma-gia l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. L\u1ea1i trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u n\u00f3i Tam-ma-gia m\u00e0 \u00edt n\u00f3i Ca-la; v\u00ec \u00edt n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1eadt n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u0103m ch\u1eef “Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ecb, Nga, V\u0103n, Nh\u1ea5t, Th\u1eddi” xong.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 2: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: T\u1ed2NG THUY\u1ebeT NH\u01af TH\u1eca NG\u00c3 V\u0102N<\/h3>\n

Nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe”<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng Th\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe”?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng n\u00f3i: ” Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng Th\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft”. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft, m\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh, ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, vi di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 trong T\u1ef3-ni, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p?” Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 n\u0103m h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i, hai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, ba l\u00e0 ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean n\u00f3i, n\u0103m l\u00e0 h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n \u0110\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ki\u1ec1u-thi-ca: “Thi\u1ec7n ng\u1eef ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, h\u1ea3o ng\u1eef vi di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ta”, nh\u01b0 trong b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“Thi\u1ec7n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec7n ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng sai l\u1ea7m,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec h\u01a1n Ph\u1eadt ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c tuy c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec7n ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng sai l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0,<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Trong c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 c\u00f3 l\u1eddi hay,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 s\u00e2u \u0103n c\u00e2y,<\/p>\n

Ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean th\u00e0nh ch\u1eef.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7u, gi\u1eefa, cu\u1ed1i,<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 l\u1eabn nhau,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 s\u1eaft sanh v\u00e0ng,<\/p>\n

Ai m\u00e0 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong c\u00e2y Y-lan,<\/p>\n

Sanh h\u01b0\u01a1ng Ng\u01b0u \u0111\u1ea7u Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eafng,<\/p>\n

Sanh ra qu\u1ea3 ngon ng\u1ecdt.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd tin r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Trong kinh s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t l\u1eddi hay \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi hay ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9 h\u01b0\u01a1ng Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

M\u1ecdc \u1edf n\u00fai Ma-l\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i n\u00fai Ma-l\u00ea-ra,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2u l\u1eddi th\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e2u “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe” l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 A-nan v.v\u2026 n\u00f3i; v\u00ec v\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 khi Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, Ng\u00e0i \u1edf t\u1ea1i x\u1ee9 C\u00e2u-thi-na-ki\u1ec7t, gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng c\u00e2y Sa-la long th\u1ecd, n\u1eb1m quay \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng B\u1eafc m\u00e0 s\u1eafp nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, A-nan t\u00ecnh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0a tr\u1eeb, v\u00ec ch\u01b0a ly d\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m ch\u00ecm trong bi\u1ec3n \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o A-n\u00ea-l\u00f4 \u0111\u1eadu (Anuruda) n\u00f3i v\u1edbi A-nan : “Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m t\u1ef1 ch\u00ecm trong bi\u1ec3n \u00e1i! H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, Th\u00e0y ch\u1edb \u01b0u s\u1ea7u. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1ef1 tay Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 trao ph\u00e1p cho Th\u00e0y, Th\u00e0y nay \u01b0u s\u1ea7u th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean th\u01b0a Ph\u1eadt: Sau khi Ph\u1eadt Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, ch\u00fang con h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ai s\u1ebd l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y? B\u1ecdn Xa-n\u1eb7c \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0m sao c\u00f9ng \u1edf chung? Kinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eddi g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c v\u1ecb lai nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

A-nan nghe vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, t\u00e2m s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1i t\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c ghi nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean cu\u1ed1i gi\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt n\u1eb1m, \u0111em c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y A-nan: “Ho\u1eb7c b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, ho\u1eb7c sau khi Ta di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, n\u00ean t\u1ef1 y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 y ch\u1ec9 Ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng y ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c! Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ef1 y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 y ch\u1ec9 Ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng y ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c? L\u00e0, T\u1ef3-kheo qu\u00e1n \u1edf trong th\u00e2n, th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, si\u00eang tu tinh t\u1ea5n, tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m tham \u01b0u th\u1ebf gian: qu\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i th\u00e2n, qu\u00e1n trong ngo\u00e0i th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf; qu\u00e1n, th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m, ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ef1 y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 y ch\u1ec9 Ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng y ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. T\u1eeb nay, gi\u1edbi kinh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y. Nh\u01b0 kinh Gi\u1ea3i Tho\u00e1t Gi\u1edbi d\u1ea1y: “Th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 l\u00e0m. T\u1ef3-kheo Xa-n\u1eb7c, sau khi Ta Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p M\u1ea1n-\u0111\u00e0n (m\u1eb7c t\u1ea9n) m\u00e0 tr\u1ecb. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nhu thu\u1eadn th\u00ec d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd Kinh San-\u0111\u00e0 Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. Ta tr\u1ea3i qua ba A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp, ch\u1ee9a nh\u00f3m t\u1ea1ng Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o; t\u1ea1ng \u1ea5y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eddi: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f4i nghe, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5y, qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea5y, trong r\u1eebng c\u00e2y x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y”, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c kinh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u x\u01b0ng l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c kinh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u0169ng x\u01b0ng l\u1eddi \u1ea5y; c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng khi B\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u0169ng d\u1ea1y x\u01b0ng l\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Nay Ta, sau khi Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kinh c\u0169ng n\u00ean x\u01b0ng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f4i nghe, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe”; v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng Th\u1ea7y, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i “T\u00f4i nghe”. N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe”, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 A-nam b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00f3i “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe”, x\u01b0ng “t\u00f4i” kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n cho Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, n\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-Di\u1ebfp v.v\u2026 h\u1ecfi A-nan: “Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft? Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec?”<\/p>\n

A-nan \u0111\u00e1p: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Ba-la-n\u1ea1i trong r\u1eebng Nai c\u1ee7a ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n, Ng\u00e0i v\u00ec n\u0103m T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Kh\u1ed5 th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf. T\u00f4i v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng nghe t\u1eeb ai n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 \u1edf trong Ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i nh\u1edb r\u00f5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e3n, tr\u00ed, minh, gi\u00e1c”. Vi\u1ec7c kinh \u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh T\u1eadp Ph\u00e1p (Dharama-samyrah\u00e0sutra) n\u00f3i: “L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh b\u1ed9c ph\u00e1t, b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda n\u1ed5i m\u00e2y \u0111en, s\u1ea5m s\u00e9t d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, m\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed5 xu\u1ed1ng, sao b\u0103ng kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; S\u01b0 t\u1eed, \u00e1c th\u00fa g\u00e0o th\u00e9t k\u00eau r\u1ed1ng; Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng la h\u00e9t. Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t ra l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: ” Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n sao m\u00e0 mau qu\u00e1. Con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t!”<\/p>\n

Ngay l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ecf c\u00e2y, c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c, hoa l\u00e1 c\u00f9ng l\u00fac r\u00e3 tan; n\u00fai ch\u00faa Tu-di \u0111\u1ec1u lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n d\u1ea1y s\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1ea5t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh, n\u00fai non b\u0103ng v\u1ee1 s\u1ee5p, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i g\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed5, b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda kh\u00f3i \u00f9n r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 s\u1ee3; v\u0169ng, ao, s\u00f4ng, ng\u00f2i \u0111\u1ec1u qu\u1ea5y nh\u1edbp, sao ch\u1ed5i m\u1ecdc ban ng\u00e0y. Lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u k\u00eau kh\u00f3c, ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u01b0u s\u1ea7u, thi\u00ean n\u1eef ngh\u1eb9n ng\u00e0o kh\u00f3c than, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7m \u0111\u00eca. C\u00e1c h\u00e0ng H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng vui, c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng V\u00f4 h\u1ecdc ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi ph\u00e1p H\u1eefu vi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Tr\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, D\u1ea1-xoa, La-s\u00e1t, C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, Ch\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-la, Ma-h\u1ea7u-la-gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i R\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t bu\u1ed3n r\u1ea7u; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3, kh\u1ecfi bi\u1ec3n l\u00e3o b\u1ec7nh t\u1eed, t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u00e3 qua s\u00f4ng \u00e1i c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m nh\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 x\u00e9 gi\u1ea5y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n R\u1eafn l\u1edbn trong h\u00f2m th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

N\u1ea1p v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n di\u1ec7t V\u00f4-d\u01b0”.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i A-la-h\u00e1n, ai n\u1ea5y t\u00f9y \u00fd \u1edf trong n\u00fai r\u1eebng, khe su\u1ed1i, hang \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111i gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 Nh\u1ea1n ch\u00faa hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, khi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng tin thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Tr\u1eddi L\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi Bi\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh v.v\u2026 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, ai n\u1ea5y ngh\u0129: “M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eb7n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh nay \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh d\u00e2m, n\u1ed9, si m\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Th\u1ea7y ph\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea5p di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, th\u00ec ai s\u1ebd ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb cho? C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 hoa sen n\u1edf trong bi\u1ec3n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, nay \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4 h\u00e9o, c\u00e2y Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eaby \u0111\u1ed5, m\u00e2y Ph\u00e1p tan di\u1ec7t, B\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 Voi ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0n, \u0111\u00e0n Voi con c\u0169ng \u0111i theo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gieo Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t r\u1ed3i, Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o s\u1ebd t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u?”, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 v\u0129nh t\u1ecbch v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang di\u1ec7t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed c\u0169ng qua \u0111i,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadc tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Ngu t\u1ed1i th\u00eam l\u00ean, \u0111\u00e8n tr\u00ed t\u1eaft”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp v\u00e0 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“B\u1eadc k\u1ef3 l\u00e3o, ba \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb,<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n Ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y tr\u1ee5 t\u1eed kim,<\/p>\n

\u0110oan nghi\u00eam vi di\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

M\u1eaft s\u00e1ng trong s\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 Hoa sen”.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1n th\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, th\u01b0a Ca-di\u1ebfp: “\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ca-di\u1ebfp! Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng? Con thuy\u1ec1n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n v\u1ee1, th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed5, bi\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4, c\u1edd Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n ng\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e8n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n t\u1eaft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u00edt d\u1ea7n, k\u1ebb l\u00e0m \u00e1c th\u00eam l\u00ean. Xin Ng\u00e0i \u0111em t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb m\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp, t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u00e2y l\u00e2u m\u1edbi <\/a><\/a>\u0111\u00e1p: “C\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, th\u1eadt \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi, th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, t\u1ed1i m\u00f9”. R\u1ed3i l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp im l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp r\u1ed3i b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n, ai n\u1ea5y v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 c\u0169.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp t\u01b0 duy r\u1eb1ng: “Ta nay l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 cho Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p trong ba v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm g\u1eb7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u?” T\u01b0 duy nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 ti\u1ebfp: “Ta bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean k\u1ebft t\u1eadp Kinh (Tu-\u0111\u1ed1-l\u1ed9), Lu\u1eadt (T\u1ef3-ni), Lu\u1eadn (A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m) th\u00e0nh Ba t\u1ea1ng Ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi sau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 trong nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u00e0 di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ecdn ta c\u0169ng n\u00ean v\u00e2ng theo Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng khai h\u00f3a”.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y xong, Ng\u00e0i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai Tu-di \u0111\u00e1nh ki\u1ec1n-ch\u00f9y, r\u1ed3i thuy\u1ebft:<\/p>\n

“C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1o \u00e2n Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1edb v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”.<\/p>\n

\u00c2m thanh ki\u1ec1n-ch\u00f9y v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp vang \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng nghe, th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp c\u00e1o v\u1edbi ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i: “Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t! Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean ch\u1ecbu c\u1ea7n kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 trong ba v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y! Nay Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed bi\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng theo Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, Ph\u00e1p nay s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t, ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng thay, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t con m\u1eaft tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ngu si m\u00f9 t\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, b\u1ecdn ta h\u00e3y v\u00e2ng theo l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i khi ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp Kinh t\u1ea1ng xong, r\u1ed3i t\u00f9y \u00fd di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9”. C\u00e1c ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi \u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb A-nan, c\u00f2n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1u th\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ecdng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba minh, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ngh\u1ecbch h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i, th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng Ba t\u1ea1ng, bi\u1ebft kinh s\u00e1ch n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i kinh c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o. Ai n\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ecfi lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c d\u1ecb h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 A-la-h\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u1edb g\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Vua T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-ta-la \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n quan thu\u1ed9c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u00fac \u1ea5y vua s\u1eafc trong cung th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ecdn b\u1eefa c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Vua A-x\u00e0-th\u1ebf v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp t\u01b0 duy: “N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n m\u00e0 b\u00ea tr\u1ec5 ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1. Nay trong th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ecdn th\u1ee9c \u0103n cung c\u1ea5p cho m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3, k\u1ebft t\u1eadp Kinh t\u1ea1ng”; v\u00ec l\u1ebd \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn trong n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua A-x\u00e0-th\u1ebf: “H\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y h\u00e3y \u0111em th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp Kinh t\u1ea1ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u”.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00f3 An c\u01b0 trong ba th\u00e1ng h\u1ea1. Trong ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, v\u00e2n t\u1eadp h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u0103ng. \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n qu\u00e1n trong ch\u00fang n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e2y ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean m\u1eddi ra. Th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh A-nan ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, c\u00f2n ch\u00edn tr\u0103m ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng nh\u01a1 b\u1ea9n. \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp t\u1eeb thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1eady, l\u1ea5y tay d\u1eaft A-nan ra kh\u1ecfi ch\u00fang n\u00f3i: “Nay \u1edf trong ch\u00fang thanh t\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp Kinh t\u1ea1ng, Th\u1ea7y ch\u01b0a s\u1ea1ch ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd A-nan h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n bu\u1ed3n kh\u00f3c, t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Ta hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m n\u0103m theo h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c Ng\u00e0i, ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y; Ph\u1eadt th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1eeb bi, hay \u1ea9n nh\u1eabn”. Suy ngh\u0129 xong, A-nan th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp: “T\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, song theo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb sai khi\u1ebfn h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 hai b\u00ean; v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u00f4i gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i”. \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ea7y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u00e0, \u00fd Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef xu\u1ea5t gia, v\u00ec Th\u1ea7y \u00e2n c\u1ea7n khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh, Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi cho h\u1ecd xu\u1ea5t gia, v\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m l\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la (Dunkrta) c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y. A-nan \u0111\u00e1p: “T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t b\u00e0 C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m-di. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, theo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ba \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 ch\u00fang, sao ri\u00eang Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n c\u1ee7a ta l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?” \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i: “Khi Ph\u1eadt s\u1eafp nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n g\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh C\u00e2u-thi-na-ki\u1ec7t, Ng\u00e0i \u0111au l\u01b0ng, tr\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n l\u1edbp y \u00c2u-\u0111a-la-t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7y: “Ta c\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc”, m\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y”. A-nan \u0111\u00e1p: “Khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m c\u1ed7 xe b\u0103ng d\u00f2ng l\u1ed9i qua l\u00e0m n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y!” \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i: “D\u1eabu n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee5c bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh trong s\u1ea1ch, sao Th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y. Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i \u0111i!”. \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp B\u1ed1n th\u1ea7n t\u00fac, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c non m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp. Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp B\u1ed1n th\u1ea7n t\u00fac, mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c non m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 sao Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0m thinh kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0a l\u1ea1i. Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn ba l\u1ea7n, Th\u1ea7y v\u1eabn l\u00e0m thinh. N\u1ebfu Th\u1ea7y th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0: Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp B\u1ed1n th\u1ea7n t\u00fac, Ng\u00e0i n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c non m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp! Do Th\u1ea7y, Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n s\u1edbm v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y!” A-nan \u0111\u00e1p: “Ma che l\u1ea5p t\u00e2m t\u00f4i, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e2m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0a Ph\u1eadt”. \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ea7y x\u1ebfp y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1p l\u00ean. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y!” A-nan \u0111\u00e1p: “khi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn n\u1ed5i l\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai c\u1ea7m y, gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i l\u00e0m y r\u1edbt xu\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n t\u00f4i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh m\u00e0 gi\u1eabm l\u00ean y Ph\u1eadt!” \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i: “Sau khi Ph\u1eadt Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, Th\u1ea7y b\u00e0y t\u01b0\u1edbng M\u00e3 \u00e2m t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef sem, sao kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y!” A-nan \u0111\u00e1p: “Khi \u1ea5y t\u00f4i suy ngh\u0129: N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng M\u00e3 \u00e2m t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1eafc h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n nam t\u1eed, tu h\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, gieo g\u1ed1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c”; v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 t\u00f4i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef xem, ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi”. \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 s\u00e1u t\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng”. A-nan n\u00f3i: “V\u00e2ng, xin theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp v\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng”. Khi \u1ea5y A-nan qu\u1ef3 th\u1eb3ng ch\u1eafp tay, b\u00e0y vai \u00e1o b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i, c\u1edfi d\u00e9p, s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i s\u00e1u t\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed9t-ki\u1ebft-la. \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp \u1edf gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng, c\u1ea7m tay A-nan d\u1eaft ra ngo\u00e0i, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi A-nan: “Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y, v\u1eady sau tr\u1edf v\u00e0o, ki\u1ebft s\u1eed t\u00e0ng d\u01b0 ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, th\u00ec Th\u1ea7y ch\u1edb v\u00e0o!”. N\u00f3i xong, li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n ngh\u1ecb r\u1eb1ng: “Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebft l\u1eadp T\u1ef3-ni Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng?” Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o A-n\u00ea-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1eadu (A-n\u1eadu-l\u00e2u-\u0111\u00e0) n\u00f3i: “X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed gi\u1ecfi, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhu nhuy\u1ebfn h\u00f2a nh\u00e3, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf ch\u1ed7 v\u1eafng, tr\u00fa t\u00e2m t\u1ecbch m\u1ecbch, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft r\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-ni t\u1ea1ng, nay \u0111ang \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y Thi-l\u1ee3i-sa tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, n\u00ean sai s\u1ee9 th\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1”. \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 t\u1ecda T\u1ef3-kheo: “Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y nghe T\u0103ng sai”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1 t\u1ecda T\u1ef3-kheo th\u01b0a: “T\u0103ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec sai khi\u1ebfn?” \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i: “T\u0103ng sai Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ebfn trong v\u01b0\u1eddn Thi-l\u1ee3i-sa \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, n\u01a1i A-la-h\u00e1n Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang \u1edf”. T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y vui m\u1eebng h\u0103ng h\u00e1i v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi T\u0103ng-sai, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp: “T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 A-la-h\u00e1n Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1, tr\u00ecnh thuy\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec?” \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed3i, th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1: C\u00e1c v\u1ecb l\u1eadu t\u1eadn A-la-h\u00e1n \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, T\u0103ng c\u00f3 Ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn, th\u1ec9nh ng\u00e0i mau \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1 t\u1ecda T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y l\u1ec5 T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i \u0111i quanh ba v\u00f2ng, li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 chim Kim-s\u00ed bay l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e1c l\u1ec5, th\u01b0a Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1: “Th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i-\u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ecb nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n, thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c, tri t\u00fac, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0110\u1ea1i-ca-di\u1ebfp c\u00f3 l\u1eddi th\u0103m h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i: Nay T\u0103ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p s\u1ef1, xin Ng\u00e0i mau \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 xem h\u00e0ng T\u0103ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp”. Khi \u1ea5y Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nghi ng\u1ea1i, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y: “T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00e1nh m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi t\u00f4i ch\u0103ng? Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebb ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng \u01b0? Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i \u01b0?” T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i-s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9”. Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 mau qu\u00e1! Con m\u1eaft th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t! V\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng theo Ph\u1eadt Chuy\u1ec3n xe ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta nay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?” \u0111\u00e1p: “\u0110\u00e3 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt”. Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u1ea5ng \u0110\u1ea1i-s\u01b0, b\u1eadc Ph\u00e1p-t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e1ch l\u00eca, s\u1ebd t\u00ednh sao \u0111\u00e2y? \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean gi\u1edd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?” T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1p: “C\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9”. Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n t\u00e0n, b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i-nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111i, ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng thu\u01a1ng”. L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: “Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o A-nan nay l\u00e0m g\u00ec?” T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1p: ” Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o A-nan sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, r\u1ea7u r\u0129 kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, m\u00ea man kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3 xi\u1ebft”. Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f3i: ” A-nan \u00e1o n\u00e3o l\u00e0 do c\u00f2n \u00e1i ki\u1ebft, sinh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7i bi\u1ec7t ly. C\u00f2n La-h\u1ea7u-la th\u00ec sao?” T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1p: ” La-h\u1ea7u-la \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng A-la-h\u00e1n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u01b0u s\u1ea7u, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng”. Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f3i: “L\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau kh\u00f3 d\u1ee9t m\u00e0 d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u01b0u s\u1ea7u”. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 ly d\u1ee5c th\u00ec ta c\u00f2n \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn Thi-l\u1ee3i-sa n\u00e0y l\u00e0m g\u00ec? C\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, nay ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eefa, m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i xong l\u1eddi \u1ea5y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 nh\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, bay l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, th\u00e2n ph\u00f3ng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t ra n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eeda, tay c\u1ea7m m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn, t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t l\u1eeda thi\u00eau th\u00e2n, trong th\u00e2n ph\u00e1t ra b\u1ed1n lu\u1ed3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp, trong lu\u1ed3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ec5,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c t\u0103ng, di\u1ec7u ch\u00fang b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Nghe Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, t\u00f4i di\u1ec7t theo,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 Voi ch\u00faa \u0111i, Voi con theo”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ea1 t\u1ecda \u00f4m y b\u00e1t tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i ch\u00fang T\u0103ng. Trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, A-nan t\u01b0 duy c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ecda Thi\u1ec1n kinh h\u00e0nh, \u00e2n c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00ec A-nan tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c \u00edt n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tr\u00ed b\u1eb1ng nhau m\u1edbi mau ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc. Cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam s\u1eafp h\u1ebft, m\u1ec7t qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed1n ngh\u1ec9, v\u1eeba n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ed1i, A-nan b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean t\u1ecf ng\u1ed9, nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n x\u1eb9t s\u00e1ng, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. A-an nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh Kim-cang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c n\u00fai phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ba-minh th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. C\u1ecdng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00e0nh b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c. Ngay \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u00f3, A-nan \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 T\u0103ng g\u00f5 c\u1eeda g\u1ecdi. \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp h\u1ecfi: “Ai g\u00f5 c\u1eeda \u0111\u00f3?” \u0111\u00e1p: “T\u00f4i l\u00e0 A-nan”. \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp h\u1ecfi: “Th\u1ea7y v\u00ec sao \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y?”. A-nan th\u01b0a: “T\u00f4i nay \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu”. \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i: “Kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda, Th\u1ea7y c\u1ee9 theo l\u1ed7 kh\u00f3a m\u00e0 v\u00e0o”. A-nan \u0111\u00e1p: “D\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”, li\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng Th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c theo l\u1ed7 kh\u00f3a m\u00e0 v\u00e0o, l\u1ea1y d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n ch\u00fang T\u0103ng m\u00e0 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, l\u1ea5y tay xoa \u0111\u1ea7u A-nan n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i c\u1ed1 v\u00ec Th\u1ea7y, \u0111\u1ec3 cho Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f4i c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 Th\u1ea7y t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u1ea5y tay v\u1ebd gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc g\u00ec, t\u00e2m A-la-h\u00e1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u00ednh m\u1eafc. Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y T\u0103ng l\u1ea1i b\u00e0n r\u1eb1ng: ” Ki\u1ec1u-ph\u1ea1m-ba-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp Kinh t\u1ea1ng?” Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o A-n\u00ea-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1eadu n\u00f3i: ” Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o A-nan \u1ea5y, trong h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7u g\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt, nghe kinh nh\u1edb h\u1ebft, Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng khen ng\u1ee3i; A-nan \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp Kinh t\u1ea1ng”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp xoa \u0111\u1ea7u A-nan, n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt ch\u00fac l\u1ee5y cho Th\u1ea7y th\u1ecd tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng, Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean b\u00e1o \u00e2n Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft? C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Th\u1ea7y, Th\u1ea7y nay theo t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, A-nan l\u1ec5 T\u0103ng xong, l\u00ean ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u1eadt Th\u00e1nh S\u01b0 t\u1eed v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

A-nan l\u00e0 con Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n trong ch\u00fang, v\u1eafng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u00fang \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ea5t uy th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 khi tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tr\u0103ng,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 sao nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng nghi\u00eam.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7y, \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed n\u00ean n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7y, con Ph\u1eadt h\u00e3y n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2u, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Nay Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u00f5”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o A-nan nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, ch\u1ea5p tay h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Nghe truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt \u1edf Ba-la-n\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec n\u0103m T\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edf c\u1eeda Ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ebft b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p ch\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5, T\u1eadp v\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t, \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

A-nh\u00e3 Ki\u1ec1u-tr\u1ea7n-nh\u01b0,<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1m v\u1ea1n c\u00e1c thi\u00ean ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o d\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ea1o”.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u00ecn A-la-h\u00e1n nghe l\u1eddi \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, bay l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, cao b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3y c\u00e2y \u0110a-la, c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i: “L\u1edbn thay, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng! Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i “T\u00f4i nghe”, r\u1ed3i n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ta th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u00fai T\u1eed kim.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ee9c di\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u1edbng di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i danh th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady n\u00ean h\u00e3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

Mong ra kh\u1ecfi ba c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n

Si\u00eang nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n vui h\u01a1n h\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd A-n\u00ea-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1eadu n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“\u00d4i th\u1ebf gian v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng!<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y ba c\u00f5i,<\/p>\n

Gi\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1i h\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn, s\u1ee9c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

Ngu, tr\u00ed, ngh\u00e8o, gi\u00e0u, sang.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

Phi l\u1eddi hay, c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

Phi gian d\u1ed1i tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i v\u1edbi A-nan: “T\u1eeb kinh Chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 A-h\u00e0m: T\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m, Trung A-h\u00e0m, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m, T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng A-h\u00e0m. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng Tu-\u0111\u1ed1-l\u1ed9 (Sutrapitaka).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: “Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 m\u00e0 t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng T\u1ef3-ni?” \u0110\u1ec1u n\u00f3i: “Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u01afu-ba-ly, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec Lu\u1eadt h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 trong n\u0103m tr\u0103m A-la-h\u00e1n, ch\u00fang ta nay cung th\u1ec9nh”. Li\u1ec1n th\u1ec9nh: “M\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed m\u00e0 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i: “Ph\u1eadt \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thuy\u1ebft T\u1ef3-ni ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi?”<\/p>\n

\u01afu-ba-ly v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi T\u0103ng d\u1eady, ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed n\u00f3i: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt \u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd con c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1edfng-gi\u1ea3 Tu-l\u00e2n-na Ca-nan-\u0111\u00e0, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec7n d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh ba b\u1ed9, b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p, T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, T\u1ef3-ni, T\u0103ng-nh\u1ea5t, \u01afu-ba-ly v\u1ea5n, T\u1ea1p b\u1ed9, Thi\u1ec7n b\u1ed9. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m b\u1ed9 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh t\u1ea1ng T\u1ef3-ni”<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129: “Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 m\u00e0 k\u1ebft t\u1eadp t\u1ea1ng A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m?” Ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: ” Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o A-nan, trong n\u0103m tr\u0103m A-la-h\u00e1n, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a Tu-\u0111\u1ed1-l\u1ed9, ch\u00fang ta nay cung th\u1ec9nh”. Li\u1ec1n th\u1ec9nh r\u1eb1ng: “Xin \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed, thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m?”<\/p>\n

A-nan v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi T\u0103ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed n\u00f3i: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt \u1edf th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u1ee3, n\u0103m t\u1ed9i, n\u0103m o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1eddi sau l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u1ee3, n\u0103m t\u1ed9i, n\u0103m o\u00e1n, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ecd vui, \u0111\u1eddi sau l\u1ea1i sanh v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 vui tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u1ee3 n\u00ean xa l\u00eca? M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 s\u00e1t sanh, hai l\u00e0 tr\u1ed9m, ba l\u00e0 t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, n\u0103m l\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u”. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ea1ng A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp ba Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng xong, ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c r\u1ed3ng, thi\u00ean n\u1eef m\u01b0a hoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi, tr\u00e0ng phan, \u00e1o tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“V\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft t\u1eadp ba ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u1ee7 M\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e8n soi v\u00f4 minh”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u00e1t-ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ed9 A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m (Astagran – \u00c0bhidharma), L\u1ee5c ph\u1ea7n (Asatp\u00e0 – \u00c0bhidharma) t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u ra?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai tr\u00e1i. Sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, k\u1ebft t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt. M\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, vua A-du-ka (Asoka) m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i Ban-x\u00e0 Vu-s\u1eafc (P\u00e0ncavarsa – parisad), c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00e1nh l\u00e0 Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ecdc h\u1ebft kinh s\u00e1ch tam t\u1ea1ng trong ngo\u00e0i, mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p n\u00ean vi\u1ebft lu\u1eadn Ph\u00e1t-tr\u00ed (Jn\u00e0naprasth\u00e0m\u00e0stagrantha) g\u1ed3m t\u00e1m Ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ed9, ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p. V\u1ec1 sau c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft t\u00e1m Ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u1ed9, n\u00ean vi\u1ebft ra b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Trong s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1ebf x\u1ee9, do M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean so\u1ea1n. Trong s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n, ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m t\u00e1m ph\u1ea9m, b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea9m do B\u00e0-tu-m\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t so\u1ea1n, b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea9m do A-la-h\u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc K\u1ebf-t\u00e2n (Kasmir) so\u1ea1n; c\u00f2n n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m kia do c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb s\u01b0 so\u1ea1n”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1 th\u1ebf, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean so\u1ea1n A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m. V\u1ec1 sau, \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed9c t\u1eed t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m. V\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1 th\u1ebf, v\u00ec gi\u1ea3i l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 so\u1ea1n T\u1ef3-l\u1eb7c (Petaka – Hi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1ng) cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh \u1edf Nam Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i n\u0103m gi\u1edbi. Trong n\u0103m gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, m\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi thu\u1ed9c c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, m\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 s\u1eafc. M\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? M\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, m\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i? M\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, m\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu? M\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi, m\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi? M\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, m\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o? M\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, m\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n? M\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu k\u00fd, m\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y s\u1eed l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eed, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf s\u1eed, H\u1eefu \u00e1i s\u1eed, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n s\u1eed, v\u00f4 minh s\u1eed, ki\u1ebfn s\u1eed, nghi s\u1eed. Trong b\u1ea3y s\u1eed \u1ea5y, m\u1ea5y s\u1eed h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, m\u1ea5y s\u1eed h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, m\u1ea5y s\u1eed h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi? M\u1ea5y s\u1eed do ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n, m\u1ea5y s\u1eed do t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n. M\u1ea5y s\u1eed do th\u1ea5y Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n, m\u1ea5y s\u1eed do th\u1ea5y T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n, m\u1ea5y s\u1eed do th\u1ea5y Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n, m\u1ea5y s\u1eed do th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n? M\u1ea5y s\u1eed bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp, m\u1ea5y s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed, T\u1ef7 tr\u00ed, Th\u1ebf tr\u00ed, Tha t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, Kh\u1ed5 tr\u00ed, T\u1eadp tr\u00ed, Di\u1ec7t tr\u00ed, \u0110\u1ea1o tr\u00ed, T\u1eadn tr\u00ed, V\u00f4 sanh tr\u00ed. M\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed \u1ea5y, m\u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c H\u1eefu l\u1eadu, m\u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu? M\u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c H\u1eefu vi, m\u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 vi? M\u1ea5y tr\u00ed duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p H\u1eefu l\u1eadu, m\u1ea5y tr\u00ed duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu? M\u1ea5y tr\u00ed duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p H\u1eefu vi, m\u1ea5y tr\u00ed duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi? M\u1ea5y tr\u00ed duy\u00ean D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, m\u1ea5y tr\u00ed duy\u00ean S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, m\u1ea5y tr\u00ed duy\u00ean V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi? M\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 duy\u00ean, m\u1ea5y tr\u00ed tu \u1edf trong v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u1ea5y tr\u00ed tu \u1edf trong gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o? Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3, m\u1ea5y tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ea5y tr\u00ed m\u1ea5t? Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m; v\u00ec A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: 1- A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m Th\u00e2n v\u00e0 Ngh\u0129a, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai v\u1ea1n l\u1eddi. 2- S\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 n\u00f3i ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai v\u1ea1n l\u1eddi. 3- Tr\u00ed l\u1eb7c, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai v\u1ea1n l\u1eddi, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i T\u1ed5ng ngh\u0129a “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f4i nghe” \u0111\u00e3 xong.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 3: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: B\u00c0 – GI\u00c0 \u2013 B\u00c0<\/h3>\n

KINH: B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0 (Bh\u00e0gavat).<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0? B\u00e0-gi\u00e0 (Bh\u00e0ga) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c; B\u00e0 (vat) l\u00e0 c\u00f3. V\u1eady B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u00e0-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, B\u00e0 l\u00e0 x\u1ea3o. Kh\u00e9o ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng chung t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u00e0-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 thanh danh, B\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00f3. V\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u00f3 thanh danh. Thanh danh kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean, H\u1ed9-th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai b\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt, hu\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u1edbi ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 xa l\u00eca ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n ch\u00ecm trong b\u00f9n sanh gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft; Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 qua kh\u1ecfi. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0m t\u00f4i t\u1edb cho \u00e2n \u00e1i; Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 xa l\u00eca v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n \u1edf trong c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng tai ho\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 xa l\u00eca. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n \u1edf trong ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 minh t\u0103m t\u1ed1i, Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u1edf trong ch\u1ed7 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng l\u1eafm l\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh c\u1ea3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n tham c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i vui c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i vui c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi H\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tham \u0111\u1eafm. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7u vui, Ph\u1eadt trong t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 vui. V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt h\u01a1n Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c h\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean, H\u1ed9-th\u1ebf c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fat \u00edt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u00e0-gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1, B\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u0103ng. V\u00ec l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103ng ph\u00e1 d\u00e2m, n\u1ed9, si n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi-Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng ph\u00e1 d\u00e2m, n\u1ed9, si, v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi-Ph\u1eadt tuy ph\u00e1 ba \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft kh\u00ed ph\u1ea7n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ef1ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng tuy l\u1ea5y \u0111i m\u00e0 h\u01a1i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e2y, c\u1ecf, c\u1ee7i kh\u00f3i bay m\u00e0 than v\u1eabn c\u00f2n, v\u00ec s\u1ee9c l\u1eeda y\u1ebfu. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ee9t h\u1eb3n ba \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1eeba. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u00fac ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn, l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00fai Tu-di, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai ti\u00eau h\u1ebft, kh\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng, than kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t c\u00f2n t\u1eadp kh\u00ed s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, Nan-\u0111\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1eadp kh\u00ed d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c. T\u1ea5t-l\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-ta c\u00f2n t\u1eadp kh\u00ed ti\u00eau m\u1ea1n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb xi\u1ec1ng ch\u00e2n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 ra \u0111i kh\u00f4ng v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1eady \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh. La-h\u1ea7u-la \u0111i theo, Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi La-h\u1ea7u-la v\u00ec sao g\u1ea7y \u1ed1m? La-h\u1ea7u-la th\u01b0a k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n d\u1ea7u th\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

N\u1ea5u u\u1ed1ng s\u1eefa t\u01b0\u01a1i th\u00ec s\u1eafc t\u1ed1t,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0103n m\u00e8, rau kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc, l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1ef1 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi La-h\u1ea7u-la: “Trong ch\u00fang n\u00e0y ai l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda?” La-h\u1ea7u-la th\u01b0a: “H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t”. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh”. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t nghe n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, t\u1ee9c th\u00ec m\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u1ec1: “T\u1eeb nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y vua Ba-t\u01b0-n\u1eb7c, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t: “Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh, th\u1eddi k\u1ebb c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u00e1o tr\u1eafng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng tin l\u1edbn lao thanh t\u1ecbnh”. X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i n\u00f3i: X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, nay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh”.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y vua Ba-t\u01b0-n\u1eb7c v.v\u2026 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: ” Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh, th\u1eddi ch\u00fang con l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng tin l\u1edbn? Mong Ph\u1eadt s\u1eafc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh”. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i “Th\u1ea7y \u1ea5y t\u00e2m c\u1ee9ng c\u1ecfi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay chuy\u1ec3n”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ph\u1eadt d\u1eabn Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean B\u1ea3n sanh: “X\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1eafn, vua s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft, g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u01a1ng y \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c R\u1eafn. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u01a1ng y n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho r\u1eafn h\u00fat l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u00ed m\u1edbi h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u01a1ng y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt, con R\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eafn vua li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 vua, c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u01a1ng y ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7i v\u00e0 l\u1eeda l\u00ean, b\u1ea3o con R\u1eafn: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea3i h\u00fat l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o l\u1eeda”. R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c suy ngh\u0129: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea3 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c, l\u00e0m sao h\u00fat l\u1ea1i, th\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebft!” T\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m, li\u1ec1n nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o l\u1eeda. R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c l\u00fac \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee9ng c\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ea5t-l\u0103ng Gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-ta th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u0111au m\u1eaft. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i ngang qua s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng. Khi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng, \u00f4ng g\u1ea3y m\u00f3ng tay m\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Ti\u1ec3u t\u1ef3, d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eebng cho n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y”. N\u01b0\u1edbc li\u1ec1n r\u1ebd l\u00e0m hai, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, r\u1ed3i \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Th\u1ea7n s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 T\u1ea5t-l\u0103ng Gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-ta th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eafng t\u00f4i: “Ti\u1ec3u t\u1ef3, d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eebng cho n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y”. Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o T\u1ea5t-l\u0103ng Gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-ta s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i th\u1ea7n s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng. T\u1ea5t-l\u0103ng Gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-ta t\u1ee9c th\u00ec ch\u1ea5p tay m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi th\u1ea7n s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng: “Ti\u1ec3u t\u1ef3 ch\u1edb gi\u1eadn, nay ta t\u1ea1 l\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i”. Khi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “T\u1ea1i sao t\u1ea1 l\u1ed7i m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i m\u1eafng n\u1eefa?” Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi th\u1ea7n s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y T\u1ea5t-l\u0103ng Gi\u00e0-b\u00e0-ta ch\u1ea5p tay t\u1ea1 l\u1ed7i ch\u0103ng? T\u1ea1 l\u1ed7i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u00e1c. Ch\u1eb3ng qua \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0\u1eddng sanh trong nh\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 ki\u00eau, cho m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 cao q\u00fay, khinh r\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, t\u1eadp kh\u00ed x\u01b0a nay nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n tuy d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u1eadp kh\u00ed t\u00e0n d\u01b0, c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y dao c\u1eaft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh tay, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 con m\u1eaft b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 con m\u1eaft b\u00ean tr\u00e1i, t\u00e2m Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng gh\u00e9t; v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1eadp kh\u00ed t\u00e0n d\u01b0.<\/p>\n

Con g\u00e1i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00ean l\u00e0 Chi\u00ean-x\u00e0 (Cinca) \u0111\u1ed9n c\u00e1i b\u00e1t gi\u1ea3 mang b\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eafng Ph\u1eadt ngay \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4i c\u00f3 thai sao kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu lo c\u01a1m \u00e1o cho t\u00f4i. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u, m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c thi\u00ean h\u1ea1”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd n\u0103m tr\u0103m th\u1ea7y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e1o gi\u01a1 tay m\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean: “Ph\u1ea3i, ph\u1ea3i, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y”. L\u00fac \u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1eafc, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eb9n th\u00f9ng. Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi b\u1ecb l\u1ed9t tr\u1ea7n ra, \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh, ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u1ea3i c\u00e1c danh hoa, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i \u0103n th\u00f3c c\u1ee7a ng\u1ef1a m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed3n b\u1ef1c. Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 tr\u0103m v\u1ecb, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m m\u1eebng, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng hai.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, y ph\u1ee5c, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5, khen, ch\u00ea, khinh b\u1ec9, cung k\u00ednh, t\u00e2m Ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng th\u1eadt d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed1t, r\u00e8n, \u0111\u1eadp, m\u00e0i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam b\u1edbt. V\u00ec v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean, A-la-h\u00e1n tuy \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u00e0n kh\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u \u1ea5y hay c\u00f2n c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, danh hi\u1ec7u c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Danh hi\u1ec7u \u1ea5y (B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 do nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0110a-\u0111\u00e0 A-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0 (Tath\u00e0gata). Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110a-\u0111\u00e0 A-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0 (Tath\u00e0gata – Nh\u01b0 Lai)? Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng an \u1ed5n m\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn trong \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110a-\u0111\u00e0 A-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u A-la-ha (Arhat). Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-la-ha? A-la l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c; Ha l\u00e0 gi\u1ebft. A-la-ha g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ebft gi\u1eb7c, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea5y nh\u1eabn l\u00e0m \u00e1o \u0111\u1ed3ng,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0m gi\u00e1p s\u1eaft,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m ng\u1ef1a hay,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m cung t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0m t\u00ean nh\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec ph\u00e1 qu\u00e2n Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

Trong th\u00ec di\u1ec7t gi\u1eb7c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-la-ha”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, A l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng, La-ha l\u00e0 sanh. A-la-ha l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng sanh. Ha\u03f4 gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng sanh trong th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eddi sau, v\u00ec v\u1ecf tr\u1ea5u v\u00f4 minh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed9t r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, A-la-ha l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng th\u1ecd c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-la-ha.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 (Samyaksam-Buddha). T\u1ea1i sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0? Tam-mi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh, Tam l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn , Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 tri. Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh bi\u1ebfn tri \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh bi\u1ebfn tri?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Bi\u1ebft Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 kh\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft T\u1eadp \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 di\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o t\u01b0\u1edbng”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i, b\u1ea5t t\u0103ng b\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i? Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00f3i n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, qu\u00e1 h\u01a1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y danh t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 th\u00e1c sanh trong v\u1ecb lai c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t ly, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft. \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u B\u1ec7-\u0111a Gi\u00e1-la-na Tam-ban-na (Vidya-Caranasampana). Ti\u1ebfng T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Minh h\u1ea1nh t\u00fac. Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Minh h\u1ea1nh t\u00fac? T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng, thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 l\u1eadu t\u1eadn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tam minh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 minh kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Bi\u1ebft th\u1eb3ng vi\u1ec7c T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng, bi\u1ebft h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 minh; bi\u1ebft th\u1eb3ng ch\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y sanh ch\u1ed7 kia g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng; bi\u1ebft h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 minh. D\u1ee9t th\u1eb3ng h\u1ebft ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f2n sanh l\u1ea1i hay kh\u00f4ng sanh l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sanh l\u1ea1i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 minh. Ba minh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1edf ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ea1i B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tam minh, m\u00e0 minh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y n\u00ean kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, v\u00e0 sao l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tri t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7. C\u00f3 v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n, v\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfp, cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfp, xa h\u01a1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, th\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n minh bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ph\u1eadt ngay trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m khi sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, khi sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi tr\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed do kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u1ec1 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u1ec1 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ef7 nh\u1eabn (\u0111\u1ea1o lo\u1ea1i nh\u1eabn) trong m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m t\u00e2m thu\u1ed9c ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1o (ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1ecb) th\u00ec h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1c tri, v\u00ec th\u00ec gian qu\u00e1 mau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd; bi\u1ebft nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, l\u1eadu t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh l\u00e0 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n; c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 sai qu\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Minh h\u1ea1nh t\u00fac.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u Tu-gi\u00e0-\u0111a (Sugata – Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec7). Tu (Su) T\u00e0u l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch kh\u00e9o; Gi\u00e0-\u0111a (gata) ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111i, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o \u0111i, kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft. Kh\u00e9o \u0111i qua l\u00e0 \u0111i trong c\u00e1c Tam-ma-\u0111\u1ec1 s\u00e2u xa v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea5y Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed l\u00e0m xe,<\/p>\n

\u0110i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o \u0111i (Tu-gi\u00e0-\u0111a).<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y d\u00f9 \u0111em t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 h\u00f3a c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y mau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eadm, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n (ng\u0169 ch\u00fang), m\u01b0\u1eddi hai Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o. Bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ecd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u L\u00f4-ca-b\u1ecb (Lokavid – Th\u1ebf gian gi\u1ea3i). L\u00f4-ca (Loka) T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian, B\u1ecb (vid) d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 tri. L\u00f4-ca-b\u1ecb l\u00e0 Tri th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Tri th\u1ebf gian?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Bi\u1ebft hai th\u1ee9 th\u1ebf gian: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh, hai l\u00e0 phi ch\u00fang sanh. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian, nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t ly th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c bi\u1ebft, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o bi\u1ebft. Bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian v\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean v\u00f4 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian phi h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1eddng, phi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, phi h\u1eefu bi\u00ean, phi v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, phi kh\u1ee9, phi b\u1ea5t kh\u1ee9, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u01b0\u1edbng thanh t\u1ecbnh, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la (Anutara). T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1p Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nghe t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng d\u1eaft d\u1eabn ch\u00fang sanh khi\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang sanh, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1 ch\u00fang sanh, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai b\u1eb1ng, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, A l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng; N\u1eadu-\u0111a-la l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y; v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thanh t\u1ecbnh. C\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y; v\u00ec n\u00f3 ra ngo\u00e0i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i n\u0103ng, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh. Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-sa \u0110\u00e0m-mi\u1ec7u B\u00e0-la-\u0111\u1ec1 (Purasadamys\u00e0rathi). Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-sa, T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu. \u0110\u00e0m-mi\u1ec7u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a. B\u00e0-la-\u0111\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 s\u01b0. \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Th\u1ea7y \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1 (\u0110i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu). Ph\u1eadt \u0111em \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed, c\u00f3 khi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u00eam d\u1ecbu, c\u00f3 khi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 khi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi chi li, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 xe, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed l\u00e0 Ng\u1ef1a,<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o ch\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu Ng\u1ef1a v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i l\u1ed1i ch\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 s\u1eeda khi\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u0103n nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u, th\u00ec d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb9 tr\u1ecb,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp cho v\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng \u0110i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0110i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ee9: 1- Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p s\u1eeda tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9, anh ch\u1ecb, th\u00e2n l\u00fd. 2- Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a quan. 3 – D\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba th\u1ee9 s\u1eeda tr\u1ecb trong \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. 4- \u0110\u1eddi sau th\u00ec c\u00f3 Di\u00eam-la v\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ecb. 5- Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec d\u1ea1y s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch an l\u1ea1c cho \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi sau v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 s\u01b0.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p s\u1eeda tr\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean kia kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u t\u1ea5t h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1. Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi ba th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u01b0\u1eddng theo \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u1eaft. Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf; v\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1eef nh\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o, sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu (nam gi\u1edbi)?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam l\u00e0 t\u00f4n qu\u00fd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef th\u00ec th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n; v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef th\u00ec theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam. V\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0110\u1ebf th\u00edch Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ma thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng \u0110i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a n\u1eef nh\u00e2n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu th\u00ec g\u1ed3m h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vua \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai c\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n v\u00e0 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n trong \u0111\u00f3; v\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u X\u00e1-\u0111a \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0 Ma-n\u1eadu-x\u00e1-n\u1eabm (S\u00e0st\u00e0-devamanusy\u00e0n\u00e0m). X\u00e1-\u0111a (S\u00e0st\u00e0) l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0 l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean (tr\u1eddi), Ma-n\u1eadu-x\u00e1-n\u1eabm (manusy\u00e0n\u00e0m) l\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi). \u1ea4y l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n s\u01b0.<\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n s\u01b0? Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y n\u00ean l\u00e0m, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y m\u00e0 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n s\u01b0.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 R\u1ed3ng, Qu\u1ef7, th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c, sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n s\u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c th\u00ec \u00edt, \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5m ru\u1ed3i \u0111en m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi da \u0111en, v\u00ec \u0111en \u00edt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u1ecfng, t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n d\u1ec5 sanh, trong lo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 lanh l\u1ee3i, v\u00ec v\u1eady hai n\u01a1i n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o; c\u00f2n trong c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00f3i thi\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m lu\u00f4n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m lu\u00f4n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i sanh s\u1ed1ng \u1edf qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi th\u00ec tr\u1eddi l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3, tr\u00ean qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3i thi\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m h\u1ebft lo\u00e0i tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m h\u1ebft lo\u00e0i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt nghi, ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1o (ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o), t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ea1o (tu \u0111\u1ea1o) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Trong c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; c\u00f2n trong h\u00e0ng thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u00ec d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”. Do v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n s\u01b0.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u1edf trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vui nhi\u1ec1u, \u1edf trong lo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o vui nhi\u1ec1u. Thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vui, vui l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Trong c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c, nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u00e1o vui \u0111\u1ec1u \u00edt. Do v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n s\u01b0.<\/p>\n

* L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0 (Buddha). T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Tri gi\u1ea3. Bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec? Bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ed1, phi ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ed1, h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ed9i b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, gi\u00e1c tri r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi Ma-h\u00ea-th\u1ee7-la (Mah\u00e9svara), T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m tay, ba m\u1eaft, c\u1ee1i B\u00f2 tr\u1eafng, Nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi V\u0129-n\u1eefu (Visnu), T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Bi\u1ebfn v\u0103n, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tay, c\u1ea7m T\u00f9-v\u00e0 (Sankha), n\u1eafm b\u00e1nh xe (cakra), c\u1ee1i chim Kim-s\u00ed. Nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi C\u01b0u-ma-la (Kumara), T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u1eed, tay \u0111\u01b0a cao con G\u00e0, c\u1ea7m linh, n\u1eafm phan \u0111\u1ecf, c\u1ee1i chim Kh\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0110\u1ea1i”, \u0111\u1ec1u x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, h\u1ecdc kinh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u00f2n d\u00ednh v\u00e0o s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd, ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c nghe trong kinh, ho\u1eb7c nghe khen.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i tay c\u1ea7m c\u00e1c binh kh\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Ai s\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

Ai t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

Tr\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee3,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u00ec s\u1ee9c k\u00e9m th\u00ec s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1eddi \u1ea5y, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee3,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c cung k\u00ednh<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eddi nay kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi ch\u00ecm bi\u1ec3n kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eddi nay ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i h\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00e0u vui.<\/p>\n

N\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00ean k\u1ebb tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng theo tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh trong th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

Theo nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i,<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd duy\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c sanh thi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf gian h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00ean k\u1ebb tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng theo tr\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa ba v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi \u1ea5y, th\u01b0\u01a1ng ai th\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n cho m\u00e3n nguy\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, gh\u00e9t ai th\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n cho b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t. L\u00fac l\u00e0m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p oan gia, gi\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ebft, c\u00f2n t\u1ef1 \u0111em th\u00e2n, th\u1ecbt, \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eaft, t\u1ee7y n\u00e3o m\u00e0 cho, h\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. N\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0, v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean quy y Ph\u1eadt, l\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1edd Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai s\u1ef1: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, hai l\u00e0 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t. Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 v\u00ec ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ee9t n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u0169ng \u00edt. Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt tuy ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, t\u00e2m kh\u00e9o thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c m\u1ecfng n\u00ean l\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u00edt. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 hai th\u1ee9 n\u00ean h\u01a1n h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u0129 (Sarvanaritama).<\/p>\n

B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0 (Bhagavat) l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c (H\u1eefu \u0111\u1ee9c) nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u A-ta-ma (Atam\u00e0), T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch V\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u A-ta-ma-ta-ma (Atam\u00e0tam\u00e0), T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u L\u00f4-ca-na-tha (Lokan\u00e0tha), T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u B\u00e0-la-gi\u00e0 (Panaga), T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u B\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0n-\u0111\u00e0 (Bhadamta), T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u Thi-l\u00ea-gi\u00e0-na (Sriguna), T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 H\u1eadu \u0111\u1ee9c (\u0110\u1ee9c d\u00e0y).<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u2026 c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng danh hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

T\u00ean cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0 T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a (Siddharta), T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh l\u1ee3i. Khi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, b\u1eadc x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, H\u1eadu \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f9y theo m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 l\u1eadp danh hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec \u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a con vua T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n (Suddhodana) d\u00f2ng S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i (Ksatriya) n\u00ean h\u1ebft l\u1eddi x\u01b0ng t\u00e1n l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e0 t\u00e2m ganh gh\u00e9t Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5ng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, v\u00ec sao? \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u00e2n s\u1eafc, nhan m\u1ea1o \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u01b0\u1edbng (laksana), \u0110\u1ee9c (guna) v\u00e0 Minh (alaka) \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, h\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n? Nh\u01b0 trong kinh Ph\u00f3ng Ng\u01b0u th\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00f3i: “Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9 Ma-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0 (Magadha) l\u00e0 T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-ta-la (Bimbis\u00e0ra) th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed trong ba th\u00e1ng. Vua c\u1ea7n s\u1eefa t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo T\u0103ng n\u00ean m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y mang s\u1eefa t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn. Sau ba th\u00e1ng, Vua c\u1ea3m th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u \u1ea5y n\u00ean b\u1ea3o: “C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u”.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f9ng nhau b\u00e0n r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00fang ta nghe n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, b\u1ecdn ta l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 sao bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed hay kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u01b0a u\u1ed1ng s\u1eefa, th\u01b0\u1eddng qua l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u m\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe danh hi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi nhau: “Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p xem tinh t\u00fa, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi, ca m\u00faa, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb, n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n v.v\u2026 s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 k\u1ef7 ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ebf gian \u1ea5y, con vua T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc r\u1ed9ng nghe nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00ec bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 t\u1eeb khi sanh \u0111\u1ebfn nay kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ch\u0103n Tr\u00e2u. V\u1eady ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y b\u00ed ph\u00e1p ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi, n\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec m\u1edbi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed”.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, h\u1ecd c\u00f9ng nhau b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac (Venuvana), th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp r\u1eebng, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecm Ph\u1eadt; th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y, tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ee3 n\u00fai v\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa t\u01b0\u01a1i r\u00f3t v\u00e0o l\u1eeda, ch\u00e1y r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng r\u1ea3i m\u00e0u T\u1eed kim tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp r\u1eebng Tr\u00fac, tr\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1n, t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7, c\u00f9ng nhau n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Nay, Th\u00edch S\u01b0 t\u1eed n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u vui m\u1eebng,<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

Quang minh s\u00e1ng b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

Nhan m\u1ea1o r\u1ea5t qu\u00ed tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng uy \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee7,<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n minh<\/p>\n

Uy th\u1ea7n c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1,<\/p>\n

Ai th\u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u00e1i k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n \u1edf trong v\u00f2ng s\u00e1ng,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ch\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c m\u00e0u v\u1ebb,<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u trang nghi\u00eam.<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n s\u00e1nh di\u1ec7u th\u00e2n n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem,<\/p>\n

Khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i sanh t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn,<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed”.<\/p>\n

Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, h\u1ecd l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng, h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea7y tr\u00e2u nhi\u1ec1u th\u00eam v\u00e0 an \u1ed5n? C\u00f3 m\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea7y tr\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng an \u1ed5n?” Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: “C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u l\u00e0m cho b\u1ea7y tr\u00e2u nhi\u1ec1u th\u00eam v\u00e0 an \u1ed5n. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc, bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng, bi\u1ebft m\u1ed5 x\u1ebb, bi\u1ebft che v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, bi\u1ebft hun kh\u00f3i, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i t\u1ed1t, bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 tr\u00e2u th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, bi\u1ebft kh\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0a qua s\u00f4ng, bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 an \u1ed5n, bi\u1ebft gi\u1eef s\u1eefa, bi\u1ebft nu\u00f4i tr\u00e2u ch\u00faa. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u bi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho b\u1ea7y tr\u00e2u th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 an \u1ed5n. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

– Sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc? L\u00e0 bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc \u0111en, s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, t\u1ea1p s\u1eafc. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1edf t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

– Sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng? L\u00e0 bi\u1ebft tr\u00e2u c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t, khi h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ea7y tr\u00e2u kh\u00e1c nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed, th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu.<\/p>\n

– Sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed5 tr\u00e2u b\u1ecb c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u00f9ng h\u00fat m\u00e1u th\u00ec v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edf ra, m\u1ed5 x\u1ebb th\u1eddi tr\u1eeb h\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi vui t\u01b0\u01a1i. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb tr\u00f9ng gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n \u00e1c t\u00e0 h\u00fat m\u00e1u thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00f2ng, tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

– Sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft che v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng? L\u00e0 bi\u1ebft l\u1ea5y v\u1ea3i, c\u1ecf, l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba ch\u1ed7 mu\u1ed7i m\u00f2ng ch\u00edch \u0111\u1ed1t. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 che v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1u c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u00e1c tr\u00f9ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf ch\u00e2m ch\u00edch, l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

– Sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft hun kh\u00f3i? Hun kh\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb mu\u1ed7i m\u00f2ng, tr\u00e2u \u1edf xa th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3i th\u00ec nh\u1eafm theo m\u00e0 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c mu\u1ed7i m\u00f2ng ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. D\u00f9ng kh\u00f3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eaft d\u1eabn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111i v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 nh\u00e3.<\/p>\n

– Sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i? Bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e2u \u0111i v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1t hay x\u1ea5u. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft T\u00e1m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, l\u00eca con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

– Sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 tr\u00e2u th\u00edch h\u1ee3p? L\u00e0 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m cho tr\u00e2u sinh s\u00f4i, an \u1ed5n, \u00edt b\u1ec7nh. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00fac thuy\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p h\u1ef7 thanh t\u1ecbnh, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– Sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft kh\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0a qua s\u00f4ng? Bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 d\u1ec5 v\u00e0o, d\u1ec5 qua, kh\u00f4ng s\u00f3ng d\u1eef, tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9c. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, hay \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111a v\u0103n h\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe l\u1ee3i c\u0103n hay \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o nh\u1eb9 hay n\u1eb7ng, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o sang b\u1edd, qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

– Sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 an \u1ed5n? Bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u1edf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ecdp beo, s\u01b0 t\u1eed, \u00e1c tr\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00fa. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1c Ma, \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00fa phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. T\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

– Sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft gi\u1eef s\u1eefa? Tr\u00e2u m\u1eb9 \u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u00e2u con n\u00ean cho s\u1eefa. V\u00ec s\u1eefa gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u00ean tr\u00e2u m\u1eb9 vui m\u1eebng, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4 ki\u1ec7t, ch\u1ee7 tr\u00e2u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00edch. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u00e1o tr\u1eafng c\u1ea5p th\u00ed \u00e1o m\u1eb7c, th\u1ee9c \u0103n, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebft l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1nh ki\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi \u0110\u00e0n vi\u1ec7t hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00edn t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

– Sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft nu\u00f4i tr\u00e2u ch\u00faa? B\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 tr\u00e2u \u0111\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e2u, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ed1m g\u1ea7y, cho u\u1ed1ng d\u1ea7u m\u00e8, trang s\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng anh l\u1ea1c, ra d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1i T\u00f9-v\u00e0 s\u1eaft, bi\u1ebft c\u1ecd x\u00e1t, khen ng\u1ee3i v.v\u2026 T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Trong ch\u00fang T\u0103ng c\u00f3 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n uy \u0111\u1ee9c, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec \u00edch l\u1ee3i Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, hay khi\u1ebfn t\u00e1m ch\u00fang gieo tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, th\u00ec n\u00ean t\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 s\u1edf nghi c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u1ea5y m\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng”.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u nghe n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, suy ngh\u0129: “B\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 ba, b\u1ed1n vi\u1ec7c, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 n\u0103m, s\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c”. Nay nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00e1n th\u00e1n l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3: “N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng th\u1ebf. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec n\u1eefa!”<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong kinh \u1ea5y n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u00fang ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai th\u1ea5y b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, vi\u1ec7c th\u1eadt c\u00f3, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean che l\u1ea5p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00f2ng h\u1ecd ban s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a n\u00fai Tuy\u1ebft, hay v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1t b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng, th\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft. Hai l\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00e1nh tay th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean che l\u1ea5p m\u00e0 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y. C\u0169ng th\u1ebf, b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed \u1ea5y v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean che l\u1ea5p m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean che l\u1ea5p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? L\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n t\u00edn t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0 \u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y che l\u1ea5p n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00ec v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u1ed5i, hu\u1ed1ng chi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi; v\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i h\u1ed9p to th\u00ec c\u00e1i n\u1eafp c\u0169ng to, h\u1ed9p nh\u1ecf th\u00ec c\u00e1i n\u1eafp c\u0169ng nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c, tinh t\u00fa, to\u00e1n s\u1ed1, s\u00e1ch v\u1edf th\u1ebf gian, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft? V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng m\u1edbi n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi m\u1edbi n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, hai l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi, ba l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i. Ba th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ed3m h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. M\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? L\u00e0: (1-4) Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng? hay c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng? hay ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng? (5-8) Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 bi\u00ean, hay kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ean? V\u1eeba c\u0169ng c\u00f3 bi\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ean?; v\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 bi\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ean? (9-12) Sau khi ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 linh h\u1ed3n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 linh h\u1ed3n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau? hay c\u0169ng c\u00f3 linh h\u1ed3n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng linh h\u1ed3n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau? hay c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 linh h\u1ed3n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng linh h\u1ed3n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau? (13-14) Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 linh h\u1ed3n? hay th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n? N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi v\u1eaft s\u1eebng tr\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea5u s\u1eefa. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng cu\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00e0 \u00e1c. Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n \u1ea5y che l\u1ea5p T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf, che l\u1ea5p Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111i qua c\u00f3 \u00e1c th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i qua, ch\u1ed7 an \u1ed5n kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i qua.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi, vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. B\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng, vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i: “Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, sao l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed? V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean ch\u1ed7 cao th\u1ea5p, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00f3 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u00f3, m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt chi\u1ebfu soi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: “M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean do Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m hay do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m.” Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m”. D\u00f9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, th\u00ec sanh v\u1eabn l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa. Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i sanh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, cho \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho c\u00e1c H\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n, n\u1ebfu tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00ec sai l\u1ea7m. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ee9a con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i, c\u1ee7a con g\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1 l\u00e0 cao hay th\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1eb9p hay x\u1ea5u? \u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9a con \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, n\u00ean b\u1ecf qua kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ecf qua kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1p: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n nh\u1ea5t trong Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Hai l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e1p. Ba l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ecfi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i: “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed”, c\u00f3 l\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0ng v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef. Th\u1eadt c\u00f3 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0: V\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 x\u1ee9 hay phi x\u1ee9, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u0103n thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 l\u1ea1c d\u1ee5c, tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3i, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft nh\u1edb r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n ph\u00e2n minh, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft ph\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec thuy\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb cam l\u1ed3, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trung \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, v\u00f4 vi, v\u00ec v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca tham d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ba c\u00f5i. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n (Mahapurasa), l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Tam gi\u1edbi t\u00f4n (Trailoky-yajyestha) hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

“Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea3n sanh,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, tr\u0103ng, \u0111\u00e8n<\/p>\n

D\u00f2ng qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c Th\u00edch-ca,<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1i t\u1eed vua T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Khi sanh \u0111\u1ed9ng ba ng\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

Tu-di v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec ph\u00e1 gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t n\u00ean ra \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Sanh ra \u0111i b\u1ea3y b\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i l\u1edbn:<\/p>\n

Ta sanh, thai ph\u1ea7n h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfng l\u1edbn gi\u00f3ng tr\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u00e1c t\u0129nh ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eddi ng\u1ee7 say v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c hy h\u1eefu xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec1u hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt trang nghi\u00eam,<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng r\u1eb1m s\u00e1ng,<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y nam ho\u1eb7c n\u1eef,<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Sanh th\u00e2n nh\u1edd nh\u0169 b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

M\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n v\u1ea1n Voi ch\u00faa,<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n t\u00fac v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

Soi s\u00e1ng quanh th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng gi\u1eefa \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u00e1c h\u1ee7y Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 x\u01b0ng t\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ef7 t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, xem ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

O\u00e1n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 nhau,<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu th\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9c nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c t\u1eeb bi,<\/p>\n

N\u00ean th\u1eafng h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu c\u1ea7n kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec ch\u00fang l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 \u00fay l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t c\u1ecdng c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m,<\/p>\n

Kho c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c hy h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed v\u00f4 \u00fay,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft ba c\u00f5i”.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0. Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng n\u1eefa th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 4: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: TR\u00da V\u01af\u01a0NG-X\u00c1 TH\u00c0NH<\/h3>\n

KINH:Tr\u00fa \u1edf Th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN:<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ngay ph\u00e1p B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, khi\u1ebfn l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00fa? Th\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n oai nghi l\u00e0: N\u1eb1m, ng\u1ed3i, \u0111i, \u0111\u1ee9ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00fa. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3 b\u1ecdn Ma qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed hoan h\u1ef7 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 tr\u00fa l\u00e0: Thi\u00ean tr\u00fa, Ph\u1ea1m tr\u00fa v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh tr\u00fa. Tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi L\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean tr\u00fa. Tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn Phi-phi-t\u01b0\u1edfng-thi\u00ean, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m tr\u00fa. Tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, A-la-h\u00e1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh tr\u00fa. Trong ba tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa n\u01a1i tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh; v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u00e0m ba vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean tr\u00fa. Tu b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 T\u1eeb, Bi, H\u1ef7, X\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m tr\u00fa. Tu ba tam mu\u1ed9i l\u00e0: Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh tr\u00fa. Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 tr\u00fa l\u00e0: Thi\u00ean tr\u00fa, Ph\u1ea1m tr\u00fa, Th\u00e1nh tr\u00fa v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa. Ba th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa l\u00e0: V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tam mu\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 Th\u1ee7 L\u0103ng Nghi\u00eam v.v\u2026 M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c, M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t c\u1ecdng, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, v.v\u2026 v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n m\u00f4n Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 “Tr\u00fa” \u0111\u00e3 xong.<\/p>\n

Nay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 “th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1”<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, Ca-t\u1ef3-la, Ba-la-n\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 vua, c\u1edb sao ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0 (Magadha) c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u, hai m\u1eb7t, b\u1ed1n c\u00e1nh tay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd cho l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1eddng. Vua li\u1ec1n x\u00e9 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi con \u0111em qu\u0103ng ra \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eafng. N\u1eef qu\u1ef7 La-s\u00e1t t\u00ean l\u00e0 X\u00e0-la, hi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u0111em v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i, sau l\u1edbn th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0m vua thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, b\u1eaft t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, giam \u1edf trong n\u0103m n\u00fai n\u00e0y. Do l\u1ef1c th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh tr\u1ecb c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi n\u00fai n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng trong th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a vua Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecb l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ch\u00e1y m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n, qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, vua r\u1ea5t lo s\u1ee3, h\u1ecdp c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed h\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ed7 \u1edf, vua li\u1ec1n t\u00ecm ch\u1ed7 \u1edf, th\u1ea5y n\u0103m n\u00fai n\u00e0y bao quanh nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh, li\u1ec1n d\u1ef1ng Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u1edf. Do v\u1eady m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 vua t\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u, t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n th\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0m ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ea1i gia c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ea1i gia n\u00f3i: “Kinh th\u01a1 n\u00f3i: Trong khi t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0103n th\u1ecbt”. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: ” Trong khi t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt, \u0103n th\u1ecbt”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd c\u00f9ng nhau tranh c\u00e3i m\u00e3i. C\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00f3i: “\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0m ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i tin t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u0103ng?” C\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ea1i gia n\u00f3i: “Tin”. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00f3i: “Ta nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng, h\u00f4m sau s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi”. C\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ea1i gia ngay \u0111\u00eam \u1ea5y, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ed7 ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u, h\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c xong, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u: “Ng\u00e0y mai lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb, \u00f4ng h\u00e3y gi\u00fap ch\u00fang t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u00e0y mai khi lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb, c\u00e1c ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecfi ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u: “Trong khi t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi, c\u00f3 n\u00ean gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt \u0103n th\u1ecbt ch\u0103ng?” Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u \u0111\u00e1p: “Theo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, trong khi t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi n\u00ean gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt \u0103n th\u1ecbt “. C\u00e1c ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp: “C\u00f2n th\u1eadt t\u00e2m \u00f4ng th\u00ec sao, c\u00f3 n\u00ean gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt \u0103n th\u1ecbt ch\u0103ng?” Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u n\u00f3i: “V\u00ec t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi n\u00ean gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt \u0103n th\u1ecbt. Con v\u1eadt b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft trong khi t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi”. C\u00e1c ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00f3i: “\u00d4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef!” R\u1ed3i h\u1ecd li\u1ec1n th\u00f3a m\u1ea1, n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 k\u1ebb m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i, di\u1ec7t \u0111i!”. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, l\u00fat m\u1eaft c\u00e1. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ban \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edf ra cho k\u1ebb c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1edbn. C\u00e1c ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu c\u1ed1 v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef th\u00ec th\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ea5t”. Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft v\u00ec t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt \u0103n th\u1ecbt, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i”. T\u1ee9c th\u00ec l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00f4n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0ng, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed5. C\u00e1c ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i nay v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf; c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i th\u1eadt, tuy b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u01a1i ra, tha t\u1ed9i cho”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: “Ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i hai l\u1eddi. L\u1ea1i trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p V\u1ec7-\u0111\u00e0 c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u00e9p t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi; ch\u1ec9 ta m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ee7 k\u1ec3”, n\u00ean v\u1eabn m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng n\u00f3i: ” Trong ph\u00e1p t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi, gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt \u0103n th\u1ecbt kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i”. C\u00e1c ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00f3i: ” Ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 k\u1ebb tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i, di\u1ec7t \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u1eefa!”. Khi \u1ea5y to\u00e0n th\u00e2n B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u b\u1ecb ch\u00ecm trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay, th\u01b0\u1eddng theo v\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u, m\u1ed7i khi t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00fac h\u1ea1 \u0111ao gi\u1ebft th\u00ec n\u00f3i ” B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u01a1i”.<\/p>\n

Con c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u t\u00ean l\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng-xa, k\u1ebf v\u1ecb l\u00e0m vua, sau c\u0169ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n th\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t gia. Qu\u1ea3ng-xa suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “Ti\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng cha ta xu\u1ea5t gia m\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng, n\u1ebfu tr\u1ecb v\u00ec thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, th\u00ec c\u00f2n g\u00e2y t\u1ed9i l\u1edbn. Ta nay n\u00ean t\u1ef1 x\u1eed th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y?” Trong l\u00fac suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, vua b\u1ed7ng nghe trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u1ebfu \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p ch\u1ed7 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1ea5y hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3, kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u1edf”.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y xong, li\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghe ti\u1ebfng n\u1eefa. Ch\u01b0a bao l\u00e2u, vua \u0111i s\u0103n, th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con Nai ch\u1ea1y mau nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3, vua \u0111u\u1ed5i theo m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp, b\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng, b\u00e1 quan t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng ai theo k\u1ecbp c\u1ea3. \u0110i d\u1ea7n t\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, vua th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 n\u0103m h\u00f2n n\u00fai bao v\u00e2y nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng, c\u1ecf non nh\u1ecf m\u1ecbn, hoa \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 c\u00e2y r\u1eebng, hoa qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby, su\u1ed1i \u1ea5m, ao t\u1eafm \u0111\u1ec1u trong s\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u1ea5t \u1ea5y trang nghi\u00eam, n\u01a1i n\u01a1i c\u00f3 r\u1ea3i hoa tr\u1eddi, h\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi, nghe t\u1ea5u nh\u1ea1c tr\u1eddi. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 nh\u1ea1c C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 v\u1eeba th\u1ea5y vua l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 r\u00fat lui, vua ngh\u0129: “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 hy h\u1eefu ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y, v\u1eady \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 ta n\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y”.<\/p>\n

Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, qu\u1ea7n th\u1ea7n b\u00e1 quan t\u00ecm d\u1ea5u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn. Vua n\u00f3i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n th\u1ea7n: “Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, ta nghe th\u1ea5y trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i: Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u1ebfu \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3, kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. Nay ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 n\u00e0y, ta h\u00e3y l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3”. Vua li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u0169 m\u00e0 \u1edf n\u00fai \u0111\u00f3. V\u1ecb vua \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00fa \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. V\u1ecb vua \u1ea5y ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp Cung x\u00e1, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i “Th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1” \u0111\u00e3 xong.<\/p>\n

KINH: Trong n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: “K\u1ef3 x\u00e0” l\u00e0 chim Th\u1ee9u, “Qu\u1eadt” l\u00e0 n\u00fai<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ea7u s\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u00fai \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec9nh t\u1ee3 chim Th\u1ee9u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 th\u1ea5y n\u00fai \u1ea5y t\u1ee3 chim Th\u1ee9u, n\u00ean c\u00f9ng nhau truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Th\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ea7u s\u01a1n, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ea7u s\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong r\u1eebng Thi-\u0111\u00e0 \u1edf ph\u00eda nam th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u x\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, c\u00e1c chim Th\u1ee9u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0103n r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00fai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd b\u00e8n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ea7u s\u01a1n. N\u00fai n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00fai cao l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong n\u0103m n\u00fai, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u r\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb9p, n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh hay \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, c\u00f2n v\u00ec sao Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1? Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u1eeb bi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1edbi. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 \u00c2u-k\u1ef3-ni, Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na B\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0n, A-lam-xa-\u0111a-la, Ph\u1ea5t-ca-la-b\u00e0-\u0111a\u2026 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, gi\u00e0u vui, sao Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 v\u00e0 X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7)? C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh Ba-la-n\u1ea1i, Ca-t\u1ef3-la-b\u00e0, Chi\u00eam-b\u00e0, Ta-s\u00ed-\u0111a, C\u00e2u-di\u1ec7m-t\u1ef3, C\u01b0u-l\u00e2u v.v\u2026 tuy c\u00f3 khi Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 v\u00e0 X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1. L\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00fa \u1edf hai n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3? V\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c kinh Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u n\u00f3i \u1edf hai th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y, m\u00e0 \u00edt n\u00f3i \u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt tuy \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb v\u1edbi kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh \u00c2u-k\u1ef3-ni v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i bi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa \u1edf. L\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t Di-ly-xa, v\u00ec k\u1ebb t\u1ec7 \u00e1c nhi\u1ec1u, thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu,<\/p>\n

Hoa \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac th\u00ec n\u1edf,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu hoa ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 n\u1edf,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00e9p ph\u1ea3i n\u1edf.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n ch\u00edn th\u00ec n\u1edf,<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0a ch\u00edn th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u1edf.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00fa trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i tr\u00ed, thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n ch\u00edn,<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebft s\u1eed phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u1ecfng”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec tri \u00e2n n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00fa \u1edf hai th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 v\u00e0 X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec tri \u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00fa \u1edf hai th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u01b0\u1edbc Ki\u1ec1u-t\u00e1t-la l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3n sanh. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi vua T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-ta-la (Bimbisara) r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“C\u00f3 Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p,<\/p>\n

\u1ede t\u1ea1i b\u00ean n\u00fai Tuy\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e0u vui, nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1u l\u1ea1,<\/p>\n

T\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ki\u1ec1u-t\u00e1t-la (Kosala)<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd Th\u00edch, gi\u1ed1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Ta sanh trong h\u1ecd \u0111\u00f3,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m ch\u00e1n gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft<\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i, vua Ba-t\u01b0-n\u1eb7c (Prasenajit), Qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ki\u1ec1u-t\u00e1t-la (Kosala) tr\u00fa \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 (Sravatthi). Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee7 c\u0169ng tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, v\u00ec hai ch\u1ee7 th\u00ec n\u00ean \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00fa \u1edf X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u01b0\u1edbc Ki\u1ec1u-t\u00e1t-la l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sanh th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec tri \u00e2n n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu v\u00ec tri \u00e2n m\u00e0 \u1edf X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc Ca-t\u1ef3-la-v\u1ec7 g\u1ea7n ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt sanh, sao kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u01b0 t\u1eadp, n\u00ean d\u00f9 g\u1ea7n th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng sanh d\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed gi\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a ly d\u1ee5c, n\u1ebfu \u1edf g\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ec5 sanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1edf Ca-t\u1ef3-la-b\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u. Khi Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn T\u1ef3-kheo c\u1ee7a anh em Ca-di\u1ebfp, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 tu theo ph\u00e1p B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh trong n\u00fai n\u00ean th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y. L\u00fac Ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd, cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 cho \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, vua li\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn con em c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u00fd nh\u00e2n h\u1ecd Th\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u00e1ng ni\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e2n, m\u1ed7i h\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t gia. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m vui \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng vui; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y, vua gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng cho h\u1ecd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9. C\u00f2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa \u1edf X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa \u1edf Ca-t\u1ef3-la-b\u00e0.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u1edf g\u1ea7n th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c, v\u00ec g\u1ea7n th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m d\u1ec5 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda nh\u01b0 r\u1eafn. Nh\u01b0 con c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ea1i gia, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1edf t\u1ea1i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t gia Sa-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn, th\u00e0nh Ca-t\u1ef3-la-b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u00e0nh \u1edf X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 ch\u00edn \u1ee9c nh\u00e0, n\u1ebfu tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u00edt th\u1eddi gian th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u00e0nh Ca-t\u1ef3-la-b\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3n sinh; ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u00e0nh l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y, thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 lanh l\u1ee3i, Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e2u, h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 xong r\u1ed3i \u0111i. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, ho\u1eb7c m\u1edbi t\u1eadp h\u00e0nh, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadp h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u, ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n, v\u00ec h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 kinh th\u01a1 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m lanh l\u1ee3i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, th\u1edd \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ea1ng th\u1ea7y, thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eddi, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1p h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00ec v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e2u. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7y tr\u1ecb ung nh\u1ecdt, bi\u1ebft m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn, ph\u00e1 cho v\u1ee1 m\u1ee7 ra, x\u1ee9c thu\u1ed1c r\u1ed3i \u0111i, n\u1ebfu m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt ch\u01b0a ch\u00edn th\u1eddi \u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e2u m\u00e0 b\u00f4i, ch\u1edbm thu\u1ed1c. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c th\u00ec gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a xong li\u1ec1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c; n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c th\u1eddi Ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i \u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gian, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, n\u01a1i vui s\u01b0\u1edbng an \u1ed5n, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00fa \u1edf X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 \u00edt tr\u00fa \u1edf Ca-t\u1ef3-la-b\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u1edf x\u00f3m \u01afu-l\u00e2u-t\u1ea7n-loa b\u00ean s\u00f4ng Ni-li\u00ean-thuy\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0, n\u00ean tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 v\u00e0 X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u, trong hai th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y, sao Ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec b\u00e1o \u00e2n ch\u1ed7 sanh th\u00e2n n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn sanh \u0111\u1ecba, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb s\u01b0,<\/p>\n

Y\u00eau m\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1edb sanh \u0111\u1ecba,<\/p>\n

Tuy xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f2n l\u1ee5y”.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o \u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9,<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1edd k\u00ednh,<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n sanh th\u00e2n, n\u00ean trong hai th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y, Ng\u00e0i tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, tinh x\u00e1 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m (Veluvana), B\u1ec7-b\u00e0-la-b\u1ea1t-th\u1ee9, T\u00e1t-\u0111a-ban-na-c\u1ea7u-ha, Nh\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-th\u1ebf-la-c\u1ea7u-ha, T\u00e1t-b\u00e0 Th\u1ee9-h\u1ed3n-tr\u1ef1c-ca-b\u00e1t-b\u00e0-la. Trong n\u0103m n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 c\u00f3 n\u0103m tinh x\u00e1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m tinh x\u00e1 \u1edf b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tinh x\u00e1 nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tinh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3 Ho\u00e0n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Ma-gi\u00e0-la-m\u1eabu-\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i th\u1ee9 ba. N\u01b0\u1edbc Ba-la-n\u1ea1i c\u00f3 tinh x\u00e1 \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn Nai, t\u00ean l\u00e0 L\u00ea-s\u01b0-b\u00e0n-\u0111\u00e0-na. Th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-gia-l\u00ea c\u00f3 hai n\u01a1i l\u00e0 Ma-ha-b\u00e0n v\u00e0 L\u00e2u-x\u00e1 b\u00ean b\u1edd ao Di-h\u1ea7u. C\u00e2u-di\u1ec7m-di c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i t\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00f9-s\u01b0-la. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u00f3 tinh x\u00e1, ho\u1eb7c r\u1eebng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed1ng. V\u00ec th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tinh x\u00e1 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 L\u1ee5c s\u01b0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 Ph\u00fa-na-la v.v\u2026 H\u1ecd t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb s\u01b0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e3o Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed h\u1ecd B\u00e0-ta, C\u00e2u-ca-na-\u0111\u1ea1i v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng oan gia c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng tin Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, \u00f4m l\u00f2ng t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1. V\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 c\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00ec g\u1ea7n b\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c hay. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“V\u00ed nh\u01b0 con s\u01b0 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 vua tr\u0103m lo\u00e0i th\u00fa,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 th\u00e9t v\u1edbi s\u00e2u con,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t b\u1ecb ch\u00fang ch\u00ea c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u1edf gi\u1eefa c\u1ecdp beo,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 lo\u00e0i th\u00fa d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 h\u0103ng h\u00e1i th\u00e9t to,<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb tr\u00ed n\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

“C\u00e1c th\u1ea7y lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb nh\u01b0 m\u00e3nh h\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

\u1ede trong ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5y nghe nhi\u1ec1u,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f3”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed \u0111a v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, vua T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-t\u00e0-la \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Gi\u00e0-gia, r\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. L\u00fac \u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho vua, vua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, li\u1ec1n th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt: “Xin Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 c\u1ee7a con, su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y ph\u1ee5c, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5, y d\u01b0\u1ee3c”. Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi. V\u00ec v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00ec n\u01a1i m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc. T\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng. Trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0, th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai \u1ee9c nh\u00e0. Sau khi Ph\u1eadt Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, vua A-x\u00e0-th\u1ebf v\u00ec l\u1ebd nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u00edt d\u1ea7n n\u00ean b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, m\u00e0 d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh nh\u1ecf b\u00ean \u0111\u00f3, r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t do tu\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ba-ta-th\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la (<\/a><\/a><\/a>Pataliputra) c\u00f2n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec th\u00e0nh c\u0169 V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng minh, \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc r\u1ed9ng bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9, ch\u1edd th\u1eddi, ch\u1edd n\u00f3i, ch\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong th\u1ea1ch th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ma-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0 gi\u00e0u vui, kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. V\u00ec ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean: M\u1ed9t, vua T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-ta-la \u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eafc trong cung th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eafm s\u1eeda th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n T\u1ef3-kheo. Hai, Th\u1ecd-\u0111\u1ec1-gi\u00e0 tuy sanh \u1edf trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean; l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc gi\u00e0u sang. Ba, Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ba-la-la c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m v\u00e2ng theo gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m m\u01b0a t\u1ed1t, tr\u1eeb c\u01a1 c\u1ea9n cho \u0111\u1eddi, n\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no \u0111\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0 sau khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Ni\u1ebft -b\u00e0n, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp mu\u1ed1n k\u1ebft t\u1eadp Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng, suy ngh\u0129: “N\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o no \u0111\u1ee7 an vui, kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng?”, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, nh\u1edb trong th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, c\u00f3 vua T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-ta-la \u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eafc th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eafm s\u1eeda th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n T\u1ef3-kheo. Vua T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-ta-la tuy \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, m\u00e0 l\u1ec7 \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, d\u1ec5 k\u1ebft t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng. C\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu l\u00fac \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb, n\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb v\u1edbi h\u1ecd th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb b\u00ea tr\u1ec5, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, th\u1eddi h\u1ecd s\u1ebd n\u00f3i c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ta”. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n A-la-h\u00e1n t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt k\u1ebft t\u1eadp Kinh t\u1ea1ng. Nh\u01b0 trong A-h\u00e0m v\u00e0 T\u1ef3-ni n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ef3-gia-ly c\u00f3 l\u00fac c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh H\u00e0ng-nan-\u0111\u00e0-b\u00e0, Nan-\u0111\u00e0 Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i: “N\u01b0\u1edbc B\u00e0-x\u00e1-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng khi \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m, c\u00f2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0 sung t\u00fac y\u00ean vui, kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 \u1edf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u00fai nh\u00e0n t\u0129nh, tinh x\u00e1 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c \u1edf b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ra v\u00e0o, v\u00ec qua l\u1ea1i d\u1ec5 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0n t\u0129nh. L\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c n\u00fai n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tinh x\u00e1, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u \u01b0a ch\u1ed7 nh\u00e0n t\u0129nh, n\u00ean ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf n\u00fai. Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, n\u00ean tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i, nh\u01b0ng sao kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa \u1edf Tr\u00fac vi\u00ean m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa \u1edf K\u1ef3-x\u00e1-qu\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n \u01b0a \u1edf ch\u1ed7 nh\u00e0n t\u0129nh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f2n b\u1ed1n n\u00fai kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 B\u1ec7-b\u00e0-la-b\u1ea1t-th\u1ee9 v.v\u2026 sao kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> K\u1ef3-x\u00e1-qu\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng trong n\u0103m n\u00fai, t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? K\u1ef3-x\u00e1-qu\u1eadt c\u00f3 tinh x\u00e1 g\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh m\u00e0 n\u00fai th\u00ec kh\u00f3 l\u00ean, n\u00ean h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1p kh\u00f4ng hay \u0111\u1ebfn, g\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh n\u00ean \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecdc, v\u00ec v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa \u1edf K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1edf c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp \u1edf trong K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt k\u1ebft t\u1eadp ba Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ed9 xong nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9, mu\u1ed1n theo Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00ean s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm \u0111\u1eafp y, \u00f4m b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c r\u1ed3i l\u00ean K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed: “Ta nay mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u1ef1 hu\u00e2n \u01b0\u1edbp th\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u00fd nh\u00e2n: “C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng, h\u00f4m nay T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp v\u00e0o V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ?” C\u00e1c qu\u00fd nh\u00e2n nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c u s\u1ea7u n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nay l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n!”.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c qu\u00fd nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, v\u00e0o l\u00fac x\u1ebf chi\u1ec1u t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u1edf K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp l\u00fac x\u1ebf chi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1eady, v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ng\u1ed3i t\u00e1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u1eb1ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng nay c\u00f3, c\u00f3 r\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00ec v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf th\u00ec b\u1ecb v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u01b0u s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. Trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m n\u00ean nh\u00e0n ch\u00e1n m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ly-d\u1ee5c. Thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, khai m\u1edf t\u00e2m cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, khi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y xong, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 li\u1ec1n m\u1eb7c y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt, mang y b\u00e1t, c\u1ea7m t\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0 chim Kim-s\u00ed hi\u1ec7n bay l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n oai nghi \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng n\u1eb1m ng\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n; m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e2n, kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng; t\u1eeb v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n, ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean xu\u1ea5t l\u1eeda, ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean xu\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t l\u1eeda. \u1ede ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec1u hoan h\u1ef7 xong, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1edf t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec9nh K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng y b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n “Nguy\u1ec7n cho th\u00e2n t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i, khi \u0111\u1ee9c Di-l\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, c\u1ed1t th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, l\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh”. Ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u0111i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00e1 \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 \u0111i v\u00e0o b\u00f9n nhuy\u1ec5n, v\u00e0o xong, n\u00fai kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i. V\u1ec1 sau, khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n tu\u1ed5i, th\u00e2n cao t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1edbc. Ph\u1eadt Di-l\u1eb7c ra \u0111\u1eddi, th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt cao m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1eb7t Ph\u1eadt hai m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00f2ng h\u00e0o quang m\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eb7m. L\u00fac \u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh nghe \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Di-l\u1eb7c ra \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t gia. L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn \u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 La-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u th\u00f4ng. H\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i \u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 La-h\u00e1n. H\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 ba, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ba \u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 La-h\u00e1n. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau, \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 sau sinh bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n. Ph\u1eadt Di-l\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u00f9ng ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n m\u00e0 m\u1edf n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt ra. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u1ed1t th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp m\u1eb7c y T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea hi\u1ec7n ra, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt Di-l\u1eb7c, r\u1ed3i bay l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, li\u1ec1n \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t th\u00e2n m\u00e0 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Di-l\u1eb7c tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1 h\u1ecfi: “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o, t\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 nh\u1ecf, th\u00e2n m\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a?” \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Di-l\u1eb7c <\/a>\u0111\u00e1p: “”\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-Di\u1ebfp, tu h\u1ea1nh A-lan-nh\u00e3; \u00edt mu\u1ed1n, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7; b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh tu \u0110\u1ea7u \u0110\u00e0 trong h\u00e0ng T\u1ef3-kheo, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, c\u1ecdng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i A-la-h\u00e1n. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i, t\u0103ng th\u00ec \u00edt m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u, cho n\u00ean th\u00e2n nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec7n to nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n l\u1edbn, l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?”<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, sanh t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, Ph\u1eadt Di-l\u1eb7c t\u00f9y theo t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-la-h\u00e1n, A-na-h\u00e0m, T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gieo gi\u1ed1ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 sanh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, B\u1ea5t th\u1ed1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh trong lo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u01b0a \u1edf. Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, l\u00e0 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na: Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed cho Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfp thi\u00eau ch\u00e1y r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i sanh. Ta v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa trong n\u00fai n\u00e0y. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec ki\u1ebft s\u1eed bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ta”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a Tam th\u1ebf Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt hay tr\u00fa \u1edf n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft \u1edf n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec \u00edt, v\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 thanh t\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u00e0n t\u0129nh, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tam th\u1ebf ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf v\u00e0 M\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f9ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n cung k\u00ednh ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, R\u1ed3ng, D\u1ea1-xoa, A-tu-la, Ca-l\u1ea7u-la, C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, Ch\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-la, Ma-h\u1ea7u-la-gi\u00e0 v.v\u2026 C\u00e1c Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cung k\u00ednh ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“N\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

An ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec che m\u00e1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n ch\u00e2n ph\u00e1p th\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 cung k\u00ednh nghe ph\u00e1p. Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt. Trong c\u00e1c kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, Kinh B\u00e1t nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i, sao kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft \u1edf n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c!?<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt xong.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 5: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: C\u1eccNG MA-HA T\u1ef2-KHEO T\u0102NG<\/h3>\n

KINH: C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ef3-kheo T\u0103ng<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: “C\u00f9ng” l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y (ki\u1ebfn), c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “C\u00f9ng”.<\/p>\n

“Ma-ha” l\u00e0 l\u1edbn (\u0111\u1ea1i) ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u, ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n. V\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “L\u1edbn”? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n cung k\u00ednh, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1edbn. V\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “Nhi\u1ec1u”? S\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u. Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “H\u01a1n”? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u ph\u00e1i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “T\u1ef3-kheo”? T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u1ea5t s\u0129, v\u00ec nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch trong s\u1ea1ch n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u1ea5t s\u0129. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: “X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o v\u00e1ch ng\u1ed3i \u0103n. L\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00f3 n\u1eef Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh M\u1ee5c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1ea5y X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, h\u1ecfi: “Sa-m\u00f4n, \u00f4ng \u0103n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> “Ph\u1ea3i, t\u00f4i \u0103n”.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n c\u00fai mi\u1ec7ng xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 \u0103n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u1eeda mi\u1ec7ng l\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0103n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng vu\u00f4ng mi\u1ec7ng m\u00e0 \u0103n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng quay mi\u1ec7ng theo b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda m\u00e0 \u0103n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

T\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c n\u00f3i: “C\u00e1ch \u0103n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n, t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i; t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, xin \u00f4ng h\u00e3y n\u00f3i cho”.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia m\u00e0 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed1c men, gieo l\u00faa, tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y v.v\u2026; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00fai mi\u1ec7ng xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 \u0103n.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia m\u00e0 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 xem tinh t\u00fa, tr\u1eddi tr\u0103ng, \u0111o\u00e1n gi\u00f3 m\u01b0a, s\u1ea5m s\u00e9t v.v\u2026; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u1eeda mi\u1ec7ng m\u00e0 \u0103n.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia m\u00e0 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 dua v\u1ea1y theo c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0o th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c, th\u00f4ng s\u1ee9 b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi x\u1ea3o tr\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u v.v\u2026; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vu\u00f4ng mi\u1ec7ng m\u00e0 \u0103n.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia m\u00e0 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt, b\u00f3i to\u00e1n t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u v.v\u2026; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 quay mi\u1ec7ng theo b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda m\u00e0 \u0103n.<\/p>\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00f4, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch \u0103n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f4i theo ph\u00e9p kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh”.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y T\u1ecbnh M\u1ee5c nghe n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sanh t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i. X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho nghe m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u1ea5t s\u0129.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, “T\u1ef3” c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00e1, “Kheo” c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3, H\u00e1n, Kh\u01b0\u01a1ng, L\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1 ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u2026 T\u1ef3-kheo, su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi” n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, “T\u1ef3” c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0m cho s\u1ee3, “Kheo” c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Ma d\u00e2n s\u1ee3. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng khi xu\u1ea5t gia, c\u1ea1o t\u00f3c, m\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p y, th\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 l\u00fac l\u00e0m cho Ma s\u1ee3, v\u00ec sao s\u1ee3? Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o hay c\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p y, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m th\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”.<\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng gi\u00e0? “T\u0103ng gi\u00e0” T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 “Ch\u00fang”. Nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef3-kheo h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng gi\u00e0. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2y l\u1edbn t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i r\u1eadm r\u1ea1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 r\u1eebng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 r\u1eebng, tr\u1eeb m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y ra c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 r\u1eebng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng, tr\u1eeb m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo ra c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 T\u0103ng. C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng. T\u0103ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng: T\u0103ng bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, T\u0103ng nh\u01b0 d\u00ea c\u00e2m, T\u0103ng ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, th\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

– Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 Ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, th\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

– Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng nh\u01b0 d\u00ea c\u00e2m? Tuy kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea1m khinh ph\u1ea1m tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c, T\u0103ng hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng c\u00e3i, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, im l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 d\u00ea tr\u1eafng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111em gi\u1ebft, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 la l\u00ean m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng d\u00ea c\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

– Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt? Ho\u1eb7c b\u1eadc H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, ho\u1eb7c b\u1eadc V\u00f4 h\u1ecdc, tr\u1ee5 trong b\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee9 h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. Trong \u0111\u00e2y, hai h\u1ea1ng T\u0103ng (T\u0103ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u, T\u0103ng nh\u01b0 d\u00ea c\u00e2m) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng chung l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb m\u1ed9t Ki\u1ebft-ma, nh\u01b0 Ki\u1ebft-ma thuy\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, th\u1ecd tu\u1ebf; c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m. Trong \u0111\u00f3 thi\u1ec7t Thanh-v\u0103n T\u0103ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ng\u00e0n n\u0103m tr\u0103m. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t T\u0103ng c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 T\u0103ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 v\u00e0 T\u0103ng ch\u01a1n thi\u1ec7t; c\u00f2n Thanh-v\u0103n T\u0103ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 T\u0103ng ch\u01a1n thi\u1ec7t, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t T\u0103ng. C\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng. Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

KINH: M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m ng\u00e0n trong s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn? \u00cdt t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u00edt gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn. Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n? L\u00e0 trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n. C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y t\u1eeb trong \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m ng\u00e0n trong s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

KINH: \u0110\u1ec1u l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n? “A-la” c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c, “H\u00e1n” c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00e1. Ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y gi\u1eb7c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n gian v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, “A” c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, “La-h\u00e1n” c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 sanh. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sanh l\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1eddi sau, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

KINH: C\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Ba th\u1ee9 l\u1eadu c\u1ee7a ba c\u00f5i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

KINH: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: \u0110\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, d\u00f2ng tr\u00f4i, tham \u00e1i, \u00e1ch, tr\u00f3i, che l\u1ea5p, bu\u1ed9c v.v\u2026 n\u00ean n\u00f3i “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o”.<\/p>\n

KINH: T\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ly d\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u1edf m\u1ed9t x\u1ee9, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, A-la-h\u00e1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u1edf trong hai \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 Ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 T\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ea1o; v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. H\u1ecdc nh\u00e2n t\u00e2m tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec c\u00f2n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u01b0 t\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m hai vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u01b0u n\u00e3o, suy \u0111\u1ed3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1c, c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i trong t\u00e1m thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0: 1- T\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c, 2- Nghe, 3- \u0110\u1ecdc kinh, 4- S\u1ee3 n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 b\u00ean trong, 5- S\u1ee3 n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh l\u1edbn, 6- S\u1ee3 n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u1eddi, 7- \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7y hay, 8- B\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi cho l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh; c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u1ea7u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cho l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c \u00edt c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c cho l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tuy t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t x\u1ee9 t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, v\u00ec Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qua,<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng qua,<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Kinh Tu-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed (Subharabrahma – C\u00e0risutra): Tu-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m th\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u1edf b\u00ean ao A-ma-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a. \u0110\u00eam n\u1ecd, Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t m\u1eaft, l\u00f5a h\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ee9ng trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi r\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1ee1, n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4, gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn n\u1ed5i l\u00ean th\u1ed5i n\u00fai Tu-di v\u1ee1 tan. Th\u1ee9c d\u1eady s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, \u00f4ng ta suy ngh\u0129: “C\u1edb sao nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ea1ng ta s\u1eafp h\u1ebft, hay ch\u00faa t\u1ec3 tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ecda?” Do d\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 r\u00f5 v\u00ec c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u00e1c m\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y? C\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, b\u1ea1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1eeb tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Tu-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0: “\u00d4ng \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, n\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam s\u1ebd v\u00e0o V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, n\u00ean \u00f4ng m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u”.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau, Tu-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eebng c\u00e2y trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00e2u-di-na-ki\u1ec7t (Kusinayara) th\u1ea5y A-nan kinh h\u00e0nh, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi A-nan: “T\u00f4i nghe n\u00f3i Th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u1edbi, v\u00e0o n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam nay Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, t\u00e2m t\u00f4i c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 nghi, xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt nh\u1edd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 nghi c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”. A-nan n\u00f3i: “Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 suy y\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 ch\u1eebng, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc th\u00eam”. Tu-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0-la ba l\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh, A-nan v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e1p m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb xa nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, d\u1eady A-nan: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 cho Tu-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ta m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Ta v\u00e0 Tu-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed sau ch\u00f3t c\u1ee7a ta”.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, Tu-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt, h\u1ecfi han Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n xong, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “C\u00e1c b\u1ecdn ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u00e2n \u00e1i t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o”. Ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: “L\u1ee5c s\u01b0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng?” B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ta m\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn tu\u1ed5i,<\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Ta xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u1ebfn nay,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 qua n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

T\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n, tr\u00ed, tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n,<\/p>\n

\u00cdt ph\u1ea7n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3,<\/p>\n

H\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed”.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec, th\u1ee9 ba, th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec, th\u1ee9 ba, th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 . N\u00e0y Tu-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0, trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ta \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec, th\u1ee9 ba, th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 . Trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Ta, \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5t l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng S\u01b0 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.”<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed Tu-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0 nghe ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, r\u1ed3i suy ngh\u0129: “Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean B\u00e1t Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n sau Ph\u1eadt”. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0, t\u1ef1 d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, t\u1eeb trong th\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t ra l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e2n m\u00e0 th\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c hay \u00edt c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1eadt Thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i hay \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf (lang y) ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t, hai th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdng b\u1ec7nh. C\u00e1c th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c l\u1edbn (gi\u1ecfi) bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu xa l\u00eca h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o trong tam gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i xa l\u00eca nhi\u1ec5m \u00e1i th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u00c1i c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh to l\u1edbn, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn t\u00e2m, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00e1c. \u00c1i d\u1ee9t th\u00ec c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00e1c d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu khi nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i “vua \u0111\u1ebfn” th\u00ec bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 c\u00e1c k\u1ebb t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec5m \u00e1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u0103n th\u00ec c\u1ea3 c\u00e1i kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i theo. \u00c1i nhi\u1ec5m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u1ec5 \u00e1i d\u1ee9t th\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c \u00e1i v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o thu\u1ed9c \u00e1i th\u00ec che \u0111\u1eady t\u00e2m; phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o thu\u1ed9c ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec che \u0111\u1eady tu\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u1ec5 \u00e1i xa l\u00eca th\u00ec ki\u1ebft s\u1eed thu\u1ed9c \u00e1i c\u0169ng xa l\u00eca, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; h\u1ec5 v\u00f4 minh xa l\u00eca th\u00ec ki\u1ebft s\u1eed thu\u1ed9c ki\u1ebfn c\u0169ng xa l\u00eca, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u0103m ng\u00e0n A-la-h\u00e1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed v\u00f4 sanh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i. Th\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, nh\u01b0 C\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1-ca v.v\u2026 tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t song kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, v\u00ec c\u00f2n b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

KINH: T\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c nhu nhuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb s\u00e2n h\u1eadn m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, t\u00e2m v\u1eabn b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i; ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7p tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, hay ng\u00f3i \u0111\u00e1, t\u00e2m v\u1eabn xem nh\u01b0 nhau; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m dao c\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t tay ch\u00e2n, hay c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111em Chi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0n thoa th\u00e2n, t\u00e2m c\u0169ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft c\u1ed9i g\u1ed1c d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, nghi, ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c nhu nhuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u1ea5y, \u1edf n\u01a1i d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec5m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m, \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u1eadn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn, \u1edf n\u01a1i si m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng si, th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 s\u00e1u c\u0103n, th\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c c\u0103n,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ng\u1ef1a t\u1ed1t kh\u00e9o d\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean k\u00ednh th\u1ecb”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng hay th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 s\u00e1u c\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n, m\u1ea1n, si, nghi n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c nhu nhuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

KINH: Ma-ha Na-gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: “Ma-ha” c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1edbn; “Na” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng; “Gi\u00e0” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i. A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Na-gi\u00e0 (Naga) ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 R\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Voi. N\u0103m ng\u00e0n A-la-h\u00e1n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng A-la-h\u00e1n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 R\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 Voi. V\u00ec \u0111i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ee9c R\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ee9c th\u00ec Voi m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 voi ch\u00faa kh\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n, x\u00f4ng th\u1eb3ng t\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng quay lui, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 \u0111ao g\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i lui, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh. C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, do tu thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p Ma qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1eb7c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, cho d\u00f9 b\u1ecb m\u1eafng ch\u1eedi, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn; gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft hay n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1eeb bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 bay l\u00ean b\u1ee7a m\u00e2y che kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, ph\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u1edbp s\u00e1ng, chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, tu\u00f4ng tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a l\u1edbn, th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt. C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u1eeb trong bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 ra, gi\u0103ng b\u1ee7a m\u00e2y t\u1eeb bi che kh\u1eafp nh\u1eefng c\u0103n c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9, hi\u1ec7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u01b0a v\u00e0o t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, l\u00e0m sanh kh\u1edfi thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

KINH: Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; v\u00e0 sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u00edn, gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh, x\u00e3, v.v\u2026 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, tinh t\u1ea5n, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v.v\u2026 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”. V\u00ec hai ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: M\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c \u00e1i, m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c ki\u1ebfn. Th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o thu\u1ed9c \u00e1i d\u1ee9t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o thu\u1ed9c ki\u1ebfn d\u1ee9t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong “.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”. \u0110\u1ed1i hai ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfn, h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1i v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0 duy n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”. V\u0103n tu\u1ec7, t\u01b0 tu\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; t\u01b0 tu\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”. Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ba ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no\u00e3n ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1p, nh\u1eabn ph\u00e1p, th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u1ec1 Kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn v.v\u2026 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”. L\u1eadu t\u1eadn n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ecdng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”. Tr\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”. T\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch xong n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m”; l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong”.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a “Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong” nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ef1 do gi\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

KINH: V\u1ee9t b\u1ecf g\u00e1nh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: N\u0103m u\u1ea9n th\u00f4 n\u1eb7ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “g\u00e1nh”, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: “Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00e1nh? N\u0103m u\u1ea9n l\u00e0 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng”. C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf g\u00e1nh \u1ea5y n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 “v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf g\u00e1nh”. “C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e1nh” l\u00e0 trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 hai g\u00e1nh: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i, hai l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i tha. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00edn, gi\u1edbi, x\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i tha. C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e1nh g\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, g\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e1nh”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u l\u1edbn s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1edf n\u1eb7ng. C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u1ea5y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu c\u0103n, l\u1ef1c, gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e1nh g\u00e1nh Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e1nh”.<\/p>\n

KINH: \u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh? L\u00e0m c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u phi ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00edn, gi\u1edbi, x\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o, v\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi sau th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh cam l\u1ed3; v\u00ec ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 trong ph\u1ea9m T\u00edn n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edn, tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u00e0i l\u1ee3i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1eddng vui, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh. Ngo\u00e0i ra kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u1eddi bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u1ea7m th\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c,<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y c\u1ea7u ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n qu\u1ea3, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh. N\u0103m ng\u00e0n A-la-h\u00e1n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3. C\u1ea3 hai s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

KINH: S\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1eefu, k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: C\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 h\u1eefu: D\u1ee5c h\u1eefu, S\u1eafc h\u1eefu, V\u00f4 s\u1eafc h\u1eefu. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 D\u1ee5c h\u1eefu? Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh ra \u0111\u1eddi sau, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 D\u1ee5c h\u1eefu. S\u1eafc h\u1eefu, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc h\u1eefu c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “h\u1eefu”. “K\u1ebft h\u1ebft” l\u00e0: k\u1ebft c\u00f3 ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 k\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u00e1i k\u1ebft, nhu\u1ebf k\u1ebft, m\u1ea1n k\u1ebft, si k\u1ebft, nghi k\u1ebft, ki\u1ebfn k\u1ebft, th\u1ee7 k\u1ebft, xan k\u1ebft, t\u1eadt k\u1ebft. K\u1ebft s\u1eed \u1ea5y d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi “h\u1eefu”, “h\u1eefu” \u1ea5y d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi k\u1ebft s\u1eed. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “h\u1eefu, k\u1ebft h\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft s\u1eed th\u00f4 th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o; c\u00f2n “h\u1eefu” th\u00ec ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec A-la-h\u00e1n khi ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u1eefu nh\u00e3n c\u0103n v.v\u2026 n\u0103m \u1ea5m, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng quan ng\u1ea1i g\u00ec, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u1edf trong qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y khi c\u00fang th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u: S\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u, s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, an vui, bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, v\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u00edt m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Kh\u00f4ng \u0103n th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 \u0103n, ch\u1ebft ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

Cho \u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u”.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n n\u0103m tr\u0103m c\u00e2n v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng, v\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n, nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0103n n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0103n v\u00e0ng. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “N\u1eef nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5u (c\u1ea5u, u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi). N\u1eef nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5u, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5u, n\u00ean n\u00f3i n\u1eef nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5u. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 cao r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n do \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft “h\u1eefu” ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd h\u1ebft, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 “h\u1eefu, k\u1ebft h\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

KINH: Do ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed Ma-ki\u1ec7n-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111em th\u00e2n \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u1ed3i khi\u00eang \u0111i gi\u1eefa th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb ch\u1ed7 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean: “N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Ma-ki\u1ec7n-\u0111\u1ec1, th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o thanh t\u1ecbnh, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng?”<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin theo l\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo nghe l\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n , vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y, c\u1ea7u thanh t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c k\u1ebft, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ea7y trong t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n g\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

M\u1eaft th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i “Do ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn, c\u1edb sao th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tuy \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng A-la-h\u00e1n th\u1ecd \u00e2n Ph\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n n\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed9i, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec A-la-h\u00e1n \u1ea5y theo Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, bi\u1ebft ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, t\u00edn t\u00e2m c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1ebf n\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c A-la-h\u00e1n \u1edf b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd m\u00f9i v\u1ecb an vui c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1o \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt; v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e2y quanh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00eam t\u00f4n qu\u00fd; nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u00e2y quanh vua Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean, nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi Ba-m\u01b0\u01a1i-ba v\u00e2y quanh tr\u1eddi Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n v\u00e2y quanh vua T\u1ef3-sa-m\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c Ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf quanh Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh khi l\u00e0nh \u1edf quanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0y thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ecfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u1edf hai b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e2y quanh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00eam t\u00f4n nghi\u00eam.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nghe ph\u00e1p, c\u1edb sao khi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m ng\u00e0n A-la-h\u00e1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> : C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n tuy nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, nh\u01b0ng Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n \u0111em tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1eadm th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n (B\u00e0r\u00e0yana), A-k\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0-na m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“C\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc,<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfm ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Xin nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 n\u00f3i,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd”.<\/p>\n

Trong \u1ea5y, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfm ph\u00e1p? B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t im l\u1eb7ng. Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u im l\u1eb7ng. Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ngh\u0129a l\u00fd, m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t: “C\u00f3 sanh ch\u0103ng?” X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t th\u01b0a: “B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 sanh”.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 sanh l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi c\u00f3 sanh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc. Do tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 sanh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfm ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Kinh n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra trong \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mu\u1ed1n cho b\u1ec1n s\u00e2u, n\u00ean c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u1edf b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nghe ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec vui hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0 trong Nan-\u0111\u00e0-ca n\u00f3i: “V\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui n\u00ean nghe ph\u00e1p”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u1edf b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt nghe ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, nh\u01b0 trong kinh T\u1ef3-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1ec1-ca (Pilotikasutra) n\u00f3i: “X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1ec1-ca r\u1eb1ng: “Trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m \u1edf b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 nghe h\u1ecd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng: “A-la-h\u00e1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, c\u1edb sao c\u00f2n nghe ph\u00e1p?” V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 no m\u00e0 g\u1eb7p m\u00f3n \u0103n ngon c\u00f2n \u0103n n\u1eefa, hu\u1ed1ng chi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0103n? V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n tuy nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nghe ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa trong ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n c\u0169ng tr\u00fa trong ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. C\u00f9ng tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 nhau n\u00ean c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam. Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00f3i: “R\u1eebng c\u00f3 c\u00e2y Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e2y Y-lan v\u00e2y quanh, r\u1eebng c\u00f3 c\u00e2y Y-lan th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e2y Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n v\u00e2y quanh. C\u00f3 Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n th\u00ec Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh r\u1eebng c\u00e2y, c\u00f3 Y-lan th\u00ec Y-lan th\u00ec h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i v\u00e2y quanh l\u1eabn nhau. Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa trong thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n c\u0169ng tr\u00fa trong thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. C\u00f9ng tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 nhau n\u00ean c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam. Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e2y quanh, nh\u01b0 n\u00fai ch\u00faa Tu-di c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00fai b\u00e1u v\u00e2y quanh, nh\u01b0 voi ch\u00faa b\u1ea1ch h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 voi b\u1ea1ch h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e2y quanh, nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang s\u01b0 t\u1eed v\u00e2y quanh. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, c\u1ecdng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u00e2y quanh.<\/p>\n

KINH: Ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb A-nan, \u0111ang \u1edf H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u1edb sao n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb A-nan?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, A-nan kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111ang \u1edf H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba, ch\u01b0a l\u00eca h\u1ebft d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c A-nan l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Th\u1ea7y th\u1ee9 ba, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e3nh v\u1ec1 Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, t\u1eebng gieo gi\u1ed1ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n qua v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1eadc l\u1ee3i c\u0103n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady sao \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a l\u00eca h\u1ebft d\u1ee5c, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m H\u1ecdc nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c A-nan v\u1ed1n nguy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “Ta l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong ch\u00fang \u0111a v\u0103n”, l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng v\u00ec ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n \u1edf trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 gi\u1eb7c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o A-nan, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kinh th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t n\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m \u00edt. Hai th\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng nhau, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadu t\u1eadn; v\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 A-nan c\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u1ecb H\u1ecdc nh\u00e2n Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec ham cung c\u1ea5p cho Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u00ean A-nan l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p cho Ph\u1eadt. A-nan l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “N\u1ebfu ta s\u1edbm th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i xa Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean A-nan tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, x\u1ee9, th\u1eddi, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i. Ng\u00e0n A-la-h\u00e1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng ch\u01b0a h\u1ecdp \u1edf n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 x\u1ee9. Th\u1eddi m\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n qua \u0111i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o K\u1ef3-b\u00e0-t\u1eed ch\u01b0a \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 (nh\u1edd K\u1ef3-b\u00e0-t\u1eed khuy\u00ean A-nan m\u1edbi l\u1eadu t\u1eadn); v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o A-nan l\u1eadu ch\u01b0a s\u1ea1ch. Ph\u1ea3i khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n qua \u0111i, ch\u00fang ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp Ph\u00e1p h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9 ch\u1ed7, v\u00e0 K\u1ef3-b\u00e0-t\u1eed thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m, khuy\u00ean can, c\u1ea3 ba s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i th\u00ec A-nan m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadu t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c A-nan nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n th\u1ebf ph\u00e1p \u00edt, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do A-nan \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf gi\u00f2ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3, \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh v\u00f4 song, ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00e0 b\u00e0 con g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 Ph\u1eadt, \u1eaft c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta h\u1ea7u g\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt, bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1ng Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, ta kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 m\u1ea5t”; v\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u00e2n c\u1ea7n l\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadu t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c A-nan l\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0o? Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, hay do cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1eb7t, hay n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng do cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1eb7t, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 l\u00e0m ng\u00f3i t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i-quang-minh (Prabhasa). B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed t\u00ean l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean, A-nan. Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f9ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 l\u00e0m ng\u00f3i ngh\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 ng\u00f3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo t\u0103ng ba th\u1ee9: Chi\u1ebfu c\u1ecf, \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 m\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng lai trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m \u00e1c, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o t\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ng\u00e0y nay. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt ng\u00e0y nay”. Do l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 A-nan.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, A-nan \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi l\u1eadp nguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng: “Ta \u1edf trong ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111a v\u0103n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n, nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00ean l\u00e0 A-nan”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, A-nan \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, tr\u1eeb s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, khi sanh ra \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh. Cha m\u1eb9 v\u00ec ch\u1ed7 \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0m cho ai n\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u hoan h\u1ef7, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 A-nan.<\/p>\n

A-nan, T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Hoan h\u1ef7. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ean do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean do cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? X\u01b0a c\u00f3 vua Nh\u1eadt Ch\u1ee7ng (gi\u00f2ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi) t\u00ean l\u00e0 S\u01b0-t\u1eed-hi\u1ebfp (Simhahanu). Vua c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh-Ph\u1ea1n (Sudhodana), th\u1ee9 hai t\u00ean B\u1ea1ch-ph\u1ea1n (Suklodana), th\u1ee9 ba t\u00ean H\u1ed9c-ph\u1ea1n (Pronodana), th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 t\u00ean Cam-l\u1ed9-ph\u1ea1n (Amrtodana) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i t\u00ean l\u00e0 Cam-l\u1ed9-v\u1ecb (Amrt\u00e0rasa). Vua T\u1ecbnh-Ph\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hai con trai l\u00e0 T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a v\u00e0 Nan-\u0111\u00e0. Vua B\u1ea1ch-ph\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hai con trai l\u00e0 B\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1-sa (Bhadrika v\u00e0 Tisya). Vua H\u1ed9c-Ph\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hai con trai l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a v\u00e0 A-nan (Devadatta v\u00e0 Ananda). Vua Cam-l\u1ed9-Ph\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hai con trai l\u00e0 Ma-ha-nam v\u00e0 A-n\u00ea-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1eadu (Mahanaman v\u00e0 Anirudha). C\u00f4ng ch\u00faa Cam-l\u1ed9-v\u1ecb c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con trai t\u00ean Thi-b\u00e0-la (Danapala).<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, B\u1ed3-T\u00e1t T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00ean, b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam xu\u1ea5t gia, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00c2u-l\u00e2u-t\u1ef3-la (Uruvela) b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Ni-li\u00ean-thuy\u1ec1n, s\u00e1u n\u0103m kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb con n\u00ean vua T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng sai s\u1ee9 \u0111i t\u00ecm, mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft tin t\u1ee9c con m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u0103ng? B\u1ec7nh hay ch\u1ebft? S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u00e2u vua: “B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n da b\u1ecdc x\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e2n, th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng r\u1ea5t suy vi; ho\u1eb7c nay, ho\u1eb7c mai, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n bao l\u00e2u n\u1eefa”. Vua nghe n\u00f3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c s\u1ea7u nh\u1edb, ch\u00ecm trong bi\u1ec3n \u01b0u n\u00e3o m\u00e0 than: “Con ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi c\u1ea3, m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft!”. Vua \u01b0u n\u00e3o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ebfn hoang mang, m\u1edd m\u1ecbt, b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i, b\u1ebf t\u1eafc!<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ecf l\u1ed1i tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, \u0103n ch\u00e1o s\u1eefa tr\u0103m v\u1ecb, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 no \u0111\u1ee7, xu\u1ed1ng s\u00f4ng Ni-li\u00ean-thuy\u1ec1n t\u1eafm r\u1eeda xong, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ed9i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, ng\u1ed3i to\u00e0 Kim-cang m\u00e0 th\u1ec1 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta th\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0 n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi b\u1ecf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, d\u00e1m quy\u1ebft h\u01a1n thua c\u00f9ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1 Ma qu\u00e2n. Ma kh\u00f4ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3i r\u00fat lui m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Kh\u00f4ng th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 cha c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi”, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 vua T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i r\u1eb1ng: “Con \u00f4ng v\u1eeba cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam nay \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi r\u1ed3i”. Vua nghe l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i t\u00e9 tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 v\u00f9i trong c\u00e1t n\u00f3ng. Vua kh\u00f3c v\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“A-di-\u0111\u00e0 (Ajita – A-t\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0) n\u00f3i qu\u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng linh,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i, ti\u1ebfng th\u01a1m tho,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd th\u1ecd th\u1ea7n B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7, c\u1ea7m hoa tr\u1eddi M\u1ea1n-\u0111\u00e0-la \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 vua T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Con ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0110\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 ph\u00e1 tan ch\u00fang Ma,<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc,<\/p>\n

Soi th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

Nay \u0111\u00e3 Chuy\u1ec3n xe ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh”.<\/p>\n

Vua n\u00f3i: “Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i con ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, nay ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i Ma qu\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, hai l\u1eddi n\u00f3i tr\u00e1i nhau, bi\u1ebft ai \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00edn?” Th\u1ea7n c\u00e2y l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: “Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef. V\u1ecb tr\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ma \u00f4m l\u00f2ng ganh t\u1ef5 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac n\u00e3o. Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Tr\u1eddi, R\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n \u0111em hoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7y gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Con Ng\u00e0i th\u00e2n ph\u00f3ng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t”.<\/p>\n

Vua nghe l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m \u01b0u s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, n\u00f3i: “Con ta tuy b\u1ecf ng\u00f4i Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00f4i Ph\u00e1p chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i, ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t g\u00ec”, n\u00ean l\u00f2ng vua r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9c-ph\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2u c\u00f9ng T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng: “H\u1ed9c-ph\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eeba sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con trai”. T\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7, n\u00f3i: “Ng\u00e0y nay th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00e1t, l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y hoan h\u1ef7”. Vua n\u00f3i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 A-nan”, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ean cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u01a1ng theo nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a A-nan \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eb9p, dung nhan t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o gi\u00e0 hay tr\u1ebb, \u0111\u1eb9p hay x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3 trong th\u00e2n. Th\u00e2n \u1ea5y t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng trong s\u1ea1ch, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, d\u1ee5c t\u00e2m li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p A-nan mang y che vai.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec A-nan th\u01b0\u1eddng khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u00ec t\u00e2m v\u00e0 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec1u hoan h\u1ef7, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-nan. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn t\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“M\u1eaft nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng tr\u00f2n s\u00e1ng,<\/p>\n

M\u1eaft nh\u01b0 hoa sen xanh,<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o t\u00e2m A-nan.<\/p>\n

Hay l\u00e0m t\u00e2m m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7,<\/p>\n

Ai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7u th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu v\u1ebb”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady A-nan tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, song v\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft l\u1eadu. Do c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3, tuy kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc V\u00f4 h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf trong s\u1ed1 V\u00f4 h\u1ecdc, tuy ch\u01b0a ly d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 \u1edf trong s\u1ed1 ly d\u1ee5c. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean trong s\u1ed1 n\u0103m ng\u00e0n, v\u00ec th\u1eadt ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n n\u00ean n\u00f3i “ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb A-nan”.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 6: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: “NGH\u0128A BA CH\u00daNG”<\/h3>\n

KINH: L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao ch\u00fang T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 n\u0103m ng\u00e0n c\u00f2n ba ch\u00fang kia m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 k\u00e9m, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, ch\u1ec9 mong h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c, \u00e1i h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u, \u00edt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi \u1ea5y s\u00e2u xa b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ly d\u1ee5c, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y h\u01a1n”. Cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 gia, t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf, m\u00e0 \u1edf v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Kh\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbc tuy c\u00f3 th\u00e2n s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea1n bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xa,<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1ch y tuy c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fa qu\u00fd,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c h\u01a1n”.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo-ni tuy xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf vinh hoa \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, m\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 k\u00e9m, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m T\u1ef3-kheo-ni A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Hai ch\u00fang B\u1ea1ch y c\u01b0 gia, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u00edt, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 n\u0103m ng\u00e0n A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, sao ba ch\u00fang n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u00fang kia c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ri\u00eang t\u1eebng ch\u00fang th\u00ec b\u1ecdn ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ebd ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch: “Sao l\u1ea1i t\u00e1n th\u00e1n T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, v\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng h\u1ecd”, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu t\u00e1n th\u00e1n B\u1ea1ch y, th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb n\u00f3i “\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng”; cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong c\u00e1c kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba kh\u00e1c, Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1ef3-kheo ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1m ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c s\u00e1u v\u1ea1n, m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00f2n kinh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 l\u1edbn b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c kinh, nh\u01b0 trong ph\u1ea9m Ch\u00fac l\u1ee5y n\u00f3i: “C\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u qu\u00ean h\u1ebft t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt, c\u00f2n qu\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, th\u00ec t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u”, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u1edbn b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. Ngay trong \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a kinh b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t \u1ea5y, t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang Thanh-v\u0103n s\u1ed1 \u00edt, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo n\u0103m ng\u00e0n, T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i kinh \u1ea5y s\u00e2u xa kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, n\u00ean ch\u00fang Thanh-v\u0103n \u00edt. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 vua c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u00e1u th\u1eadt, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0y ra cho ph\u00e0m nh\u00e2n xem m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1ng tin y\u00eau xem m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. C\u0169ng v\u00ed nh\u01b0 khi vua m\u01b0u ngh\u1ecb th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e1ng tin y\u00eau, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 t\u00f4i th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, s\u00e1u ng\u00e0n n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, tuy kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt s\u00e2u xa n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edn th\u1ecd, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. \u1ede c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang Thanh-v\u0103n tuy nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0ng h\u1ed7n t\u1ea1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n A-la-h\u00e1n, ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng l\u00e0 n\u0103m ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di c\u0169ng th\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 7: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: B\u1ed2 T\u00c1T<\/h3>\n

KINH: L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb tr\u00ean k\u1ec3 xu\u1ed1ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef3-kheo, T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di; v\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t k\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi k\u1ec3 l\u00ean th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u01afu-b\u00e0-di, r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, T\u1ef3-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Nay c\u1edb sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i T\u1ef3-kheo, r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn ba ch\u00fang, sau m\u1edbi n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy l\u00e0 k\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0a s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn A-la-h\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 tuy \u00edt m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 tuy nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0a s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft n\u00ean n\u00f3i A-la-h\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 b\u00ed m\u1eadt, hai l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb. Trong hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n; v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1eeba. Trong b\u00ed m\u1eadt th\u00ec n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sanh Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sanh. V\u00ec theo ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i A-la-h\u00e1n sau n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ecd n\u0103m d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00fang sanh. N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf tr\u00ean A-la-h\u00e1n th\u00ec ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi sanh nghi ng\u1edd, qu\u00e1i l\u1ea1 n\u00ean n\u00f3i sau.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u1ede sau A-la-h\u00e1n th\u00ec c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i \u1edf sau c\u1ea3 \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed1n ch\u00fang tuy ch\u01b0a s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft l\u1eadu, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u s\u1ebd h\u1ebft, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 ch\u00fang Thanh-v\u0103n. N\u1ebfu trong b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang m\u00e0 xen n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00ec b\u1ea5t ti\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo-ni \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u1eadt nghi \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00ean \u1edf sau T\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Sa-di, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec nghi ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t ti\u1ec7n n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i sau Sa-di. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, tuy \u0111\u00e1ng \u1edf tr\u00ean ba ch\u00fang H\u1eefu h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i n\u00ean n\u00f3i sau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong kinh Thanh-v\u0103n ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang, trong \u0111\u00e2y c\u1edb g\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ea1o: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Thanh-v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1o, hai l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1-t\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang T\u1ef3-kheo, T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di; n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u Thanh-v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ri\u00eang ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00ean trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n, \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u kinh kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi bao nhi\u00eau T\u1ef3-kheo, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt \u1edf Ba-la-n\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m T\u1ef3-kheo. Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e0-gia c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u00e0n T\u1ef3-kheo. Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m tr\u0103m T\u1ef3-kheo. Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c kinh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi bao nhi\u00eau B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng: Xu\u1ea5t gia v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i gia. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ea1i gia n\u00f3i chung trong ch\u00fang \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00f3i chung trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef3-kheo, T\u1ef3-kheo-ni. Nay v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ri\u00eang?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy \u1edf chung trong b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang m\u00e0 n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang m\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh Thanh-v\u0103n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u sanh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u sinh s\u1ed1ng an l\u1ea1c. B\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sanh Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng danh t\u1ef1 t\u1eed sanh \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft, ra ngo\u00e0i ba c\u00f5i, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec Thanh-v\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh, h\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, nh\u01b0 trong \u01afu-ba-thi-n\u1ea1n \u1edf kinh Ba-la-di\u00ean c\u00f3 k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t v\u00f4, t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 v\u0129nh di\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5ng \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

“T\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u00e0 danh t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 qua,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ebft nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda t\u1eaft”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 A-la-h\u00e1n m\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y danh t\u1ef1 c\u00f2n d\u1ee9t hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0? V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean trong h\u00e0ng t\u1ee9 ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, n\u00f3i ri\u00eang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u1edb sao m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, n\u00f3i c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, ch\u00fang Thanh-v\u0103n, m\u00e0 m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u kinh Thanh-v\u0103n ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang T\u1ef3-kheo, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft hai th\u1eeba: Ph\u1eadt th\u1eeba v\u00e0 Thanh-v\u0103n th\u1eeba. Thanh-v\u0103n th\u1eeba nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p, Ph\u1eadt th\u1eeba r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn; Thanh-v\u0103n th\u1eeba t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i, Ph\u1eadt th\u1eeba l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Thanh-v\u0103n th\u1eeba ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft “ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng”, Ph\u1eadt th\u1eeba thuy\u1ebft c\u1ea3 “ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng” v\u00e0 “ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ba th\u1eeba. V\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 hai \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y (Thanh-v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o) n\u00ean trong kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba n\u00f3i c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang Thanh-v\u0103n v\u00e0 ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t , nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba,<\/p>\n

\u0110em an l\u1ea1c kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch b\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba,<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb bi v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

\u0110em \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eaft b\u1ed1 th\u00ed,<\/p>\n

B\u1ecf \u0111i nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba,<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u \u0111en qu\u00fd \u0111u\u00f4i,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eabn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u1eaft x\u1ebbo th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

Xem \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 c\u1eaft c\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba,<\/p>\n

Tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m m\u1ecfi,<\/p>\n

G\u1eafng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1t bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba,<\/p>\n

R\u1ed9ng tu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

Trong \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec,<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9c bi t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o trong nh\u1ecb ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7ng qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Xe l\u1eeba, ng\u1ef1a, \u0111\u00e0, voi,<\/p>\n

Tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1nh nhau.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 Thanh-v\u0103n,<\/p>\n

L\u1edbn nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi l\u00e0m tr\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0m hai b\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

Tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0m ng\u1ef1a hay,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1edbp mi\u1ec7ng b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c l\u00e0m \u00e1o gi\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec l\u00e0m c\u01b0\u01a1ng Ng\u1ef1a,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xe \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba,<\/p>\n

Qua kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 kinh Thanh-v\u0103n, m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 k\u1ec3 ch\u00fang T\u1ef3-kheo, c\u00f2n kinh Ma-ha Di\u1ec5n, m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u k\u1ec3 lu\u00f4n ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ma-ha Di\u1ec5n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c th\u1eeba c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o trong Ma-ha Di\u1ec5n. Ch\u00fang Thanh-v\u0103n nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng dung th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ma-ha Di\u1ec5n, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng dung th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, v\u00ec n\u00f3 nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p. Nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dung th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng, v\u00ec n\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn; Ph\u00e1p Ma-ha Di\u1ec5n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ma-ha Di\u1ec5n nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ed7 ch\u0103n Tr\u00e2u,<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 kia c\u0169ng th\u1ebf”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng dung th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1? Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdn c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e2m kia kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1; nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Kim-cang, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m kia kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng,<\/p>\n

Hay nh\u1eabn, th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, x\u01b0ng t\u00e1n h\u1ea3o ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 “t\u00e1t”, th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u1ea3o ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u1ecfa”. V\u00ec t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i l\u1ee3i tha, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh t\u00e1n th\u00e1n; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00ec gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t sanh gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00ean c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ba th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, hai l\u00e0 Thanh-v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1o, ba l\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, Thanh-v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1o tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf trong c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c thu\u1ed9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edbi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ngang \u0111\u00e2u tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, tinh ti\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng l\u00f9i, do ba vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, nguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng: Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh”. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf \u0111i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 qua kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gian,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng”.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec7 C\u1eedu \u0111\u1ecba v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, v\u00e0o Kim-cang tam mu\u1ed9i, gi\u1eefa kho\u1ea3ng trung gian \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa \u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng: Tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n. Nh\u01b0 hai h\u1ea1ng A-la-h\u00e1n th\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, v\u00ec c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt T\u0103ng, v\u00ec c\u00f3 T\u0103ng th\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao bi\u1ebft B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea9m A-b\u1ec7-b\u1ea1t-tr\u00ed trong Kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n. T\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n, t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00e9o tu kh\u00e9o ni\u1ec7m, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-b\u1ec7-b\u1ea1t-tr\u00ed B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt do th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tr\u1ef1c tinh ti\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi A-nan: “A-nan! Th\u1ea7y tinh ti\u1ebfn ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

_ \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n!<\/p>\n

_ A-Nan! Th\u1ea7y t\u00e1n th\u00e1n tinh ti\u1ebfn ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

_ \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea5ng Thi\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7!<\/p>\n

_ A-Nan! th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng tu, th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m tinh ti\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ph\u00e1p, khi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n. Hai ph\u00e1p g\u00ec? Th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ni\u1ec7m ngh\u0129, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba ph\u00e1p: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 Kim-c\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng , kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i. Hai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi, kh\u1eafc v\u00e0o x\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y. Ba l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 tam mu\u1ed9i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. L\u00fac \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m, ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ca-chi\u00ean Di\u1ec5n-ni t\u1eed (Katya-niputra) n\u00f3i: “Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t? T\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1c tha, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadu t\u1eadn; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 sanh ra, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: “Ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: “N\u1ebfu xa l\u00eca n\u0103m ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m ph\u00e1p, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t”. N\u0103m ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00eca ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng sanh v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u00eca ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n qu\u00fd. L\u00eca kh\u1ecfi t\u01b0\u1edbng phi nam, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n nam t\u1eed. L\u00eca kh\u1ecfi th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh t\u00e0n khuy\u1ebft th\u00f4 l\u1eadu, c\u00e1c c\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. L\u00eca b\u1ecf t\u00e1nh hay qu\u00ean, th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1edb T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng \u1ea5y, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00eca h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c, xa b\u1ecf ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1eeb khi gieo nghi\u1ec7p cho ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1edf \u0111i, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u00fac n\u00e0o gieo tr\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Qua kh\u1ecfi ba A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi tr\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1eddi gian bao l\u00e2u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u1ef1c s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb bi\u1ebft to\u00e1n s\u1ed1 trong h\u00e0ng nh\u00e2n thi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hai, hai v\u1edbi hai l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n, ba l\u1ea7n ba l\u00e0 ch\u00edn, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 tr\u0103m, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u00e0 ngh\u00ecn, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n ngh\u00ecn l\u00e0 v\u1ea1n, ng\u00e0n l\u1ea7n v\u1ea1n l\u00e0 \u1ee9c, ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Na-do-tha, ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n Na-do-tha l\u00e0 T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0 (Bimbara), ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ca-tha (Gata), qu\u00e1 Ca-tha g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong s\u1ed1 ba A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3, n\u1ebfu tu h\u00e0nh h\u1ebft m\u1ed9t A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3, th\u00ec tu A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 hai; tu h\u1ebft A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 hai, th\u00ec tu A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 ba. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p to\u00e1n s\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ebfm t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u0103m, \u0111\u1ebfm tr\u0103m xong tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qua m\u1ed9t A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3, r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi \u0111i. Trong A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft ta s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. Trong A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 hai, t\u00e2m tuy bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ta s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. Trong A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ba, t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, mi\u1ec7ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1p ng\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat s\u1ee3: “Ta trong \u0111\u1eddi sau s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt L\u1eb7c-na thi-kh\u00ed (Ratnas\u00edkhin) l\u00e0 A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u. Trong kho\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca th\u00e2n m\u1ef9 nh\u00e2n. T\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt L\u1eb7c-na thi-kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt Nhi\u00ean-\u0111\u0103ng (Dips\u1ea1mkara) l\u00e0 A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 hai. Trong kho\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt Nhi\u00ean-\u0111\u0103ng b\u1ea3y c\u00e0nh Hoa sen, tr\u1ea3i \u00e1o da nai, tr\u1ea3i t\u00f3c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1ng b\u00f9n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f3t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho Ph\u1eadt \u0111i qua; Ph\u1eadt Nhi\u00ean-\u0111\u0103ng li\u1ec1n th\u1ecd k\u00fd cho B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: “\u00d4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni”.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt Nhi\u00ean-\u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-thi, l\u00e0 A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 ba. N\u1ebfu qua kh\u1ecfi ba A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp, l\u00fac \u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u00fac B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t gieo tr\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nghi\u1ec7p cho ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gieo tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u1ede t\u1ea1i c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc. Trong n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, \u1edf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o gieo tr\u1ed3ng. Trong b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 gieo tr\u1ed3ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2u C\u00e2u-gia-ni, U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e1t-la-vi\u1ec7t, Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1. \u1ede t\u1ea1i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 th\u00ec t\u1eeb th\u00e2n nam t\u1eed gieo tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eef nh\u00e2n. L\u00fac c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gieo tr\u1ed3ng. Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gieo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec duy\u00ean th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gieo, duy\u00ean th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gieo.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p, nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gieo?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u00dd nghi\u1ec7p gieo, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p lanh l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u00dd nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c, nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c gieo hay l\u00e0 ng\u0169 th\u1ee9c gieo?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> L\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u0169 th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u0169 th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u00fd th\u1ee9c gieo.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o gieo tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: T\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng gieo tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gieo c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Gieo t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eaft xanh bi\u1ebfc tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eaft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb xem ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

Tuy c\u00f3 l\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gieo.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u1ee9 gieo hay nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd t\u1ee9 gieo?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai \u00fd t\u1ee9 gieo ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u1ee9 gieo m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 tr\u0103m ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c trang nghi\u00eam.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Bao nhi\u00eau g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: C\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u1edf trong b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ph\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: L\u00e0m Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n, \u1edf trong hai c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: L\u00e0m v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i, \u1edf trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Tr\u1eeb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed5 x\u1ee9, ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Sau khi ki\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5m h\u1ebft, do h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh c\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh trong Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u m\u00f9 m\u1eaft, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb tr\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9c, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ecb kh\u1ecfi; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee9u tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e1 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn. M\u1ed7i vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00ed d\u1ee5. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y \u1edf v\u00e0o A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 ba th\u00ec t\u00e2m t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh l\u1edbn, gieo tr\u1ed3ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1ec1 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t trong bao l\u00e2u th\u00ec gieo tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u1eadm l\u1eafm l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ki\u1ebfp, nhanh l\u1eafm l\u00e0 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ki\u1ebfp. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni trong ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp tu h\u00e0nh xong ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong kinh n\u00f3i: “Ki\u1ebfp qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 l\u00e2u xa, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1ea5t-sa (Rusya). B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 hai B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Di-l\u1eb7c. Ph\u1eadt Ph\u1ea5t-sa mu\u1ed1n qu\u00e1n xem t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c ch\u01b0a, t\u1ee9c qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m Ng\u00e0i ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c m\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c. C\u00f2n t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ng\u00e0i th\u00ec ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Ph\u1eadt Ph\u1ea5t-sa ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “T\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mau, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb mau”. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, Ph\u1eadt Ph\u1ea5t-sa mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mau th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, n\u00ean l\u00ean tr\u00ean n\u00fai Tuy\u1ebft, nh\u1eadp H\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf trong hang b\u00e1u. L\u00fac \u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni \u0111ang l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00ean n\u00fai h\u00e1i thu\u1ed1c, tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt Ph\u1ea5t-sa \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i trong hang b\u00e1u, nh\u1eadp H\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00f3ng h\u00e0o quang. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ee9ng co m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n, ch\u1ea5p tay h\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, qua b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1edbp m\u1eaft, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

“Thi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u1edf th\u1ebf gian t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai s\u00e1nh ngang Ph\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

Qua b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam nh\u00ecn k\u1ef9 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, m\u1eaft ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng ch\u1edbp, m\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edn ki\u1ebfp, c\u00f2n \u1edf trong ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni th\u00f4ng minh bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 hay; c\u1edb sao qua b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni qu\u00ed \u1edf t\u00e2m t\u01b0 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ed \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c k\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c t\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt, th\u00ec t\u00e2m b\u1ecb n\u00e1o lo\u1ea1n, th\u1ebf n\u00ean qua b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni v\u00ec sao t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c m\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed l\u1ea1i thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c? C\u00f2n t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c m\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c.?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, t\u00e2m v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sanh nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 v\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u00edt; c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c t\u00e2m v\u00ec k\u1ef7 th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh \u00edt. T\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt B\u1ec7-b\u00e0-thi \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp, trong kho\u1ea3ng ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ki\u1ebfp \u1ea5y, gieo tr\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng xong, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 s\u00e1u? \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt, S\u1eb1n-\u0111\u1ec1 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, T\u1ef3-l\u00ea-gia Ba-la-m\u1eadt, Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i g\u00ec, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111em th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 cho, t\u00e2m v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 vua Thi-t\u1ef3 (Sibi) \u0111em th\u00e2n m\u00e0 th\u00ed cho chim B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 vua Thi-t\u1ef3. Vua \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “Quy m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 \u0110\u00e0-la-ni”, r\u1ea5t tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi, xem t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 th\u01b0\u01a1ng con.<\/p>\n

G\u1eb7p l\u00fac \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng g\u1ea7n d\u1ee9t, t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “N\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed?”, r\u1ed3i \u0111i h\u1ecfi kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111o\u1ea1n nghi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, ng\u1ed3i m\u00e0 \u01b0u s\u1ea7u. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma gi\u1ecfi bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, h\u1ecfi: “Thi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 \u01b0u s\u1ea7u?” \u0111\u00e1p: “Ta t\u00ecm b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean \u01b0u s\u1ea7u”. T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt”. \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch d\u00f9ng k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

“B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 tr\u1ee9ng c\u00e1, b\u00f4ng xo\u00e0i,<\/p>\n

Ba vi\u1ec7c l\u00fac nh\u00e2n nhi\u1ec1u,<\/p>\n

L\u00fac th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u00e1p: “Vua Thi-t\u1ef3 gi\u00f2ng \u01afu-thi-na \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i bi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt”. Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eed xem r\u1ed3i bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hay kh\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m chim B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u, ta l\u00e0m chim \u00d3. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m b\u1ed9 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i chui v\u00e0o n\u00e1ch vua, ta \u0111u\u1ed5i theo ng\u01b0\u01a1i”. T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma n\u00f3i: “Sao l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y x\u00fac n\u00e3o v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y”. Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ta ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u00e1c t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n kim, n\u00ean th\u1eed,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eed B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i k\u1ec7 xong, T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n th\u00e0nh chim B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u, m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf, ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecf. Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n th\u00e0nh chim \u00d3, bay theo \u0111u\u1ed5i g\u1ea5p. B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u bay th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o n\u00e1ch vua, th\u00e2n run s\u1ee3, m\u1eaft nh\u00e1o nh\u00e1c, ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

“L\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi nhau r\u1eb1ng,<\/p>\n

Vua \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb,<\/p>\n

N\u00ean b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Chim B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u nh\u1ecf \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Bay \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u”.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y chim \u00d3 \u0111\u1eadu tr\u00ean c\u00e2y g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua Thi-t\u1ef3 r\u1eb1ng: “Tr\u1ea3 B\u1ed3-c\u00e2u l\u1ea1i cho t\u00f4i, v\u00ec c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”. Vua n\u00f3i v\u1edbi chim \u00d3: “Ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u01a1i. Khi ta v\u1eeba ph\u00e1t \u00fd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh ta \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t”. Chim \u00d3 n\u00f3i: “Vua mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u00f3 \u01b0? C\u1edb sao ri\u00eang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vua th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 nay l\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea5t b\u1eefa \u0103n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i?” Vua n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ea7n \u0103n th\u1ee9 g\u00ec? Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n h\u1ec5 c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0o \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ta, ta t\u1ea5t c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ea7n \u0103n th\u1ee9 g\u00ec, ta s\u1ebd c\u1ea5p cho”. Chim \u00d3 n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 th\u1ecbt n\u00f3ng v\u1eeba m\u1edbi gi\u1ebft”. Vua ngh\u0129: “Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u1eadt kh\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t sanh, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c” Sao ta l\u1ea1i gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t con m\u00e0 \u0111em cho m\u1ed9t con?” T\u01b0 duy t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh, r\u1ed3i t\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“X\u00e1c th\u1ecbt c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e2y,<\/p>\n

H\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed9c gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u s\u1ebd th\u1ed1i r\u00e3,<\/p>\n

Kia c\u1ea7n, ta s\u1ebd cho”.<\/p>\n

Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, vua g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m dao \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u1ef1 x\u1ebbo th\u1ecbt b\u1eafp v\u1ebf cho chim \u00d3. \u00d3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua: “Vua tuy l\u1ea5y th\u1ecbt n\u00f3ng m\u00e0 cho t\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m theo \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ec3 cho th\u1ecbt n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9 b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1edb d\u1ed1i!”.<\/p>\n

Vua sai mang c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u1ea5y th\u1ecbt vua c\u00e2n v\u1edbi B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u. B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u c\u1ee9 n\u1eb7ng m\u00e3i, th\u1ecbt vua c\u1ee9 nh\u1eb9 d\u1ea7n. Vua sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00f3c th\u1ecbt c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u1eabn nh\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn hai b\u1eafp ch\u00e2n, hai vai, hai v\u00fa, c\u1ed5, l\u01b0ng v.v\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 th\u1ecbt \u1edf th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u v\u1eabn c\u00f2n n\u1eb7ng, th\u1ecbt vua v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1eb9. L\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u1eadn th\u1ea7n, n\u1ed9i th\u00edch, gi\u0103ng che m\u00e0n s\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem: “Vua \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xem \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa”. Vua Thi-t\u1ef3 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1edb ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd v\u00e0o xem”, r\u1ed3i thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“Tr\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, A-tu-la,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn xem ta,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ed,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ec h\u00e3y d\u1eebng \u00fd l\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, hai tay v\u1ea5y m\u00e1u, v\u1ecbn v\u00e0o c\u00e2n, mu\u1ed1n leo l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m \u0111em c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n cho b\u1eb1ng B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u. \u00d3 n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f3 th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, tr\u1ea3 B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u l\u1ea1i t\u00f4i!”. Vua n\u00f3i: “B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ta, ta nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng giao l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i. Nay ta mu\u1ed1n \u0111em th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o”. Vua l\u1ea5y tay v\u1ecbn c\u00e2n, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ecbt \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, g\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, mu\u1ed1n leo l\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i!. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn \u01b0u kh\u1ed5, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1eadp th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, sao l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i? Kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t \u00edt, kh\u1ed5 \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111em hai vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y so s\u00e1nh, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u. Ta nay c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, tinh t\u1ea5n, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f2n lo s\u1ee3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, hu\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao?” L\u00fac \u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n leo l\u00ean c\u00e2n, b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee1 l\u00ean. T\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00fac \u1ea5y tuy\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fat h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng, A-tu-la, Qu\u1ef7, Th\u1ea7n, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1n th\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng: “V\u00ec chim nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 th\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu”.<\/p>\n

Ngay khi \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1u s\u00e1ch, bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn n\u1ed5i s\u00f3ng, c\u00e2y kh\u00f4 sanh hoa, tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m v\u00e0 r\u1ea3i hoa qu\u00fd, Thi\u00ean n\u1eef ca ng\u1ee3i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. C\u00f9ng khi \u1ea5y th\u1ea7n ti\u00ean kh\u1eafp b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn ca ng\u1ee3i: “\u1ea4y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt, \u1eaft s\u1edbm th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt!”. \u00d3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u: “C\u00e1c th\u1eed th\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, \u1ea5y ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t”, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“Trong \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1eeb bi sanh<\/p>\n

M\u1ea7m c\u00e2y Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

B\u1ecdn ta n\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u01b0u n\u00e3o”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n: “Thi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, n\u00ean l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a vua \u1ea5y b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c”.<\/p>\n

Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n n\u00f3i: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ta. V\u1ecb vua \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o”. \u0110\u1ebf th\u00edch li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua: “\u00d4ng c\u1eaft th\u1ecbt \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 bu\u1ed3n h\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng?” Vua n\u00f3i: “T\u00e2m ta hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t”. \u0110\u1ebf th\u00edch n\u00f3i: “Ai tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t?” B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1t l\u1eddi th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i l\u00f3c th\u1ecbt, m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed3n, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00e2n t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 c\u0169”.<\/p>\n

Ngay khi n\u00f3i ra l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n li\u1ec1n b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 c\u0169. Tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3: “\u0110\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ecdn ta h\u00e3y n\u00ean t\u1eadn t\u00e2m c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea7u mong Ng\u00e0i s\u1edbm th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, h\u00e3y nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta!”. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n, T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0 vua Tu-\u0111\u00e0-tu-ma (Sutasoma) t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfp l\u00e0m Ma-sa-ba-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng (Kalm\u00e0sap\u00e0da), ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecf th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m c\u1ea5m gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

X\u01b0a c\u00f3 vua Tu-\u0111\u00e0-tu-ma tinh t\u1ea5n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eef l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. M\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm c\u1ee1i xe, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 n\u1eef \u0111i v\u00e0o v\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i. Khi ra \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfn xin, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua: “Vua l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u00e2n t\u00f4i b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng, xin d\u0169 l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho t\u00f4i \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u”. Vua n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c! K\u00ednh l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y Nh\u01b0 Lai, ta s\u1ebd b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ee3i ta tr\u1edf v\u1ec1”. N\u00f3i xong, vua \u0111i v\u00e0o v\u01b0\u1eddn, t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, vui ch\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 con chim ch\u00faa c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1nh r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ch\u00e2n-nai (Kalm\u1ea1sa-p\u00e0da), t\u1eeb tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bay \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00e1m th\u1ec3 n\u1eef, c\u1eafp vua bay \u0111i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 chim Kim-s\u00ed v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa bi\u1ec3n b\u1eaft R\u1ed3ng. C\u00e1c th\u1ec3 n\u1eef k\u00eau g\u00e0o kh\u00f3c la kinh h\u00e3i c\u1ea3 khu v\u01b0\u1eddn, cho \u0111\u1ebfn trong ngo\u00e0i th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u lo s\u1ee3 ho\u1ea3ng h\u1ed1t. Ch\u00e2n-nai mang vua bay gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u00fai n\u00f3 \u1edf, \u0111\u1ec3 vua v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn v\u1ecb vua b\u1ecb b\u1eaft. Vua Tu-\u0111\u00e0-tu-ma kh\u00f3c r\u00f2ng nh\u01b0 m\u01b0a. Ch\u00e2n-nai n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y vua \u0110\u1ea1i-s\u00e1t-l\u1ee3i, t\u1ea1i sao \u00f4ng kh\u00f3c nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb con v\u1eady? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 sanh th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft, c\u00f3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp th\u00ec c\u00f3 chia l\u00eca!”. Vua Tu-\u0111\u00e0-tu-ma \u0111\u00e1p: “Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 h\u1eadn l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t t\u00edn. Ta t\u1eeb khi sanh \u0111\u1ebfn nay, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. S\u00e1ng nay khi ra c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfn theo ta xin, ta h\u1ee9a khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 s\u1ebd cho. Kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd b\u1ecb v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4 ph\u1ee5 l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, t\u1ef1 chu\u1ed1c l\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ta kh\u00f3c th\u00f4i”. Ch\u00e2n-nai n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua: “\u00dd \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n v\u1eady, s\u1ee3 d\u1ed1i n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, tin l\u1eddi \u00f4ng, t\u00f4i cho \u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 trong b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n xong th\u00ec tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ngay. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh to m\u1ea1nh, b\u1eaft \u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3”.<\/p>\n

Vua Tu-\u0111\u00e0-tu-ma \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1c, m\u1eb7c \u00fd m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e1i t\u1eed l\u00ean ng\u00f4i k\u1ebf v\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1eeb t\u1ea1 r\u1eb1ng: “Tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ta kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt, s\u1eeda tr\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, xin h\u00e3y trung th\u00e0nh tha th\u1ee9 cho. Nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n ta ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ra \u0111i kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i”. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e2n th\u00edch, d\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u xin vua \u1edf l\u1ea1i: “Nguy\u1ec7n vua h\u00e3y \u1edf l\u1ea1i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y; ch\u1edb v\u00ec chuy\u1ec7n vua Ch\u00e2n-nai m\u00e0 lo s\u1ee3, n\u00ean thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u00e0 s\u1eaft, tinh binh, Ch\u00e2n-nai tuy l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 n\u00f3”. Vua n\u00f3i: “Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”, r\u1ed3i thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Th\u1eadt ng\u1eef l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t gi\u1edbi,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt ng\u1eef l\u00e0 thang l\u00ean tr\u1eddi<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt ng\u1eef l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

V\u1ecdng ng\u1eef l\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

Ta nay gi\u1eef th\u1eadt ng\u1eef,<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec7 xong, vua li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ch\u00e2n-nai. Ch\u00e2n-nai t\u1eeb xa tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, hoan h\u1ef7 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfc nh\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, c\u00f2n \u00f4ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t ra, r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a. \u00d4ng th\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n”. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd vua Tu-\u0111\u00e0-tu-ma t\u00e1n th\u00e1n th\u1eadt ng\u1eef r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, phi th\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi”. \u0110\u1ee7 c\u00e1c l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n th\u1eadt ng\u1eef , ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef. Ch\u00e2n-nai nghe v\u1eady, t\u00edn t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua Tu-\u0111\u00e0-tu-ma r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nay t\u00f4i th\u1ea3 \u00f4ng v\u1ec1. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn vua kia c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tha theo \u00f4ng lu\u00f4n, t\u00f9y \u00fd ai tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1c n\u1ea5y”. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, tr\u0103m vua \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tha tr\u1edf v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> S\u1eb1n-\u0111\u1ec1 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eafng, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, c\u1eaft x\u1ebbo t\u1eebng m\u1ea3nh, c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo S\u1eb1n-\u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ecb vua Ca-l\u00ea c\u1eaft tay, ch\u00e2n, tai, m\u0169i m\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u1eabn ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u00ec-l\u00ea-gia Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m si\u00eang n\u0103ng, nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1i-thi (Mahaty\u00e0gavat) v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 \u0111em th\u00e2n n\u00e0y th\u1ec1 t\u00e1t bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4 c\u1ea1n, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ec1-sa m\u00e0 su\u1ed1t b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ee9ng co m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n, m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng ch\u1edbp.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng-x\u00e0-l\u00ea, l\u00fac t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o, chim l\u00e0m t\u1ed5 sanh con tr\u00ean b\u00fai t\u00f3c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi chim con bay \u0111i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n C\u00f9-t\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, chia \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0m b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea7n. Bao nhi\u00eau th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn, bao nhi\u00eau th\u00e0nh nh\u1ecf, x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng, th\u00f4n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u chia l\u00e0m b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea7n. B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Khi \u1edf n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, tr\u00ec t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi, h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, sanh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t sao ch\u1ec9 sanh \u1edf tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sanh \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f5i cao h\u01a1n hay c\u00f5i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n? \u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u00f3 ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: V\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c n\u00ean sanh \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, sanh \u1edf th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n th\u00ec ki\u1ebft s\u1eed n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 \u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c. Sanh \u1edf cao h\u01a1n th\u00ec ki\u1ebft s\u1eed lanh l\u1ee3i. Sanh \u1edf \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t th\u00ec ki\u1ebft s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng lanh l\u1ee3i, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 an \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n qu\u00e1 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu sanh \u1edf c\u00f5i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n th\u00ec m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng ng\u1eafn, khi m\u1ec7nh chung m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu sanh \u1edf c\u00f5i cao h\u01a1n th\u00ec m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng d\u00e0i, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf. \u1ede c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf tr\u00f9ng nhau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf Trung \u0111\u1ea1o. Tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t \u1edf gi\u1eefa L\u1ee5c-d\u1ee5c thi\u00ean v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, tr\u00ean ba d\u01b0\u1edbi ba. Sanh \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 n\u00e0y, n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam gi\u00e1ng tr\u1ea7n, n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh Ca-t\u1ef3-la m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Trung \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, d\u00f9ng trung \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o V\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, v\u00ec th\u00edch \u1edf trung ph\u00e1p n\u00ean sanh \u1edf trung thi\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t sau khi sanh c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t, d\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch qu\u00e1n nh\u00e2n gian: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n th\u1eddi, hai l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, ba l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n n\u01a1i sanh ra.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n Th\u1eddi? Th\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1m k\u1ef3, Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m trong \u0111\u00f3: 1- L\u00fac lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n tu\u1ed5i, 2- L\u00fac lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd b\u1ea3y v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i, 3- L\u00fac lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd s\u00e1u v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i, 4- L\u00fac lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd n\u0103m v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i, 5- L\u00fac lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd b\u1ed1n v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i, 6- L\u00fac lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd ba v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i, 7- L\u00fac lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd hai v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i, 8- L\u00fac lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “Lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn”, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n Th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9? C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng sanh \u1edf trung qu\u1ed1c, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c v\u1eadt b\u00e1u, u\u1ed1ng \u0103n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ea5t thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd? Ph\u1eadt sanh trong hai d\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c S\u00e1t-l\u1ee3i ho\u1eb7c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. D\u00f2ng S\u00e1t-l\u1ee3i th\u00ec th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, d\u00f2ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1edbn lao. T\u00f9y l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt sanh ra trong d\u00f2ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n ch\u1ed7 sanh ra? Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang thai v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh Na-la-di\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u0169ng hay gi\u1eef m\u00ecnh t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n n\u01b0\u1edbc Ca-t\u1ef3-la, l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 trung qu\u1ed1c, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang thai B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t m\u00e0 xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t ch\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1ea1i sao th\u00e2n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1o. Trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o, Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ean h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u00fac t\u1eeb tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng, th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu t\u1eeb Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh \u1ea5y. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u do c\u1ea5u t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9, v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng; v\u00ec sao B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng ch\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: L\u00fac c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9. \u1ede trung \u1ea5m th\u00ec bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u1edf trung \u1ea5m, l\u00fac v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9 th\u00ec bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9, l\u00fac Ca-la-la (Kalala) th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111ang tr\u00fa \u1edf Ca-la-la (l\u00e0 l\u00fac tinh tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 tinh \u0111\u1ecf h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p trong b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ecd thai), l\u00fac \u00c1n-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0 (Arbuda) th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111ang tr\u00fa \u1edf \u00c1n-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0 (hai tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 sau, h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1ecf k\u00e9n), l\u00fac Gi\u00e0-na (Ghana) th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111ang tr\u00fa \u1edf Gi\u00e0-na (l\u00e0 tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 sau, h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa \u0111\u1eb7c), l\u00fac Ng\u0169-b\u00e0o (Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ph\u1ea9m Pesin) th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111ang tr\u00fa \u1edf Ng\u0169-b\u00e0o, l\u00fac sanh ra bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 sanh ra. Trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c khi tr\u00fa \u1edf trung \u1ea5m, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nam th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 sanh t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec5m cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u1ea5y t\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha th\u00ec sanh t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 n\u1eef th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cha sanh t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec5m cho r\u1eb1ng nam t\u1eed \u1ea5y t\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 th\u00ec sanh t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cha l\u00e0 m\u1eb9, l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 hay nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn th\u00e2n ta. Ta n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd n\u01a1i th\u00e2n do cha m\u1eb9 sanh, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. T\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn cha m\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp thai, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 v\u00e0o thai m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1ng, ch\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7 \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean. Khi ra kh\u1ecfi thai, \u0111i b\u1ea3y b\u01b0\u1edbc, mi\u1ec7ng ph\u00e1t ra l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n sau c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Ta”.<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi vua T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u01b0 coi r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng h\u00e3y xem con ta th\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u0103ng? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u: N\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i gia th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt”. C\u00e1c T\u01b0\u1edbng s\u01b0 n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u1ecba thi\u00ean Th\u00e1i t\u1eed th\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i gia th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt”. Vua n\u00f3i: “Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng?”. T\u01b0\u1edbng s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

1- T\u01b0\u1edbng d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng: D\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea5t, d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y kim c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ecdt qua.<\/p>\n

2- T\u01b0\u1edbng hai b\u00e1nh xe d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n: \u0110\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n c\u0103m xe, v\u00f2ng \u0111ai b\u00e1nh xe v\u00e0 tr\u1ee5c b\u00e1nh xe, ba \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m. C\u00e1c th\u1ee3 tr\u1eddi nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ee3 gi\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea9n m\u1eadt, lu\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o thi\u1ec7n. Th\u1ee3 tr\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf sanh b\u00e1o, lu\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y do th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma \u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, lu\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y t\u1eeb tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp m\u00e0 sanh. Do \u0111\u00f3, T\u1ef3-th\u1ee7-ki\u1ebft-ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a l\u00e0m, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

3- T\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00f3n tay d\u00e0i: Ng\u00f3n tay thon, d\u00e0i v\u00e0 th\u1eb3ng, cao th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n, \u0111\u1ed1t tay s\u00e2m sai.<\/p>\n

4- T\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

5- T\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00f3n tay, ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ee5a x\u00f2e nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a chim Nh\u1ea1n: Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00f3n ra th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ra th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

6- T\u01b0\u1edbng tay ch\u00e2n m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i: Nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9 l\u00f4ng T\u1ebf-ki\u1ebfp-ba (Karp\u00e0sakambalam) h\u01a1n c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c trong th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

7- T\u01b0\u1edbng mu b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n cao v\u00e0 d\u1ea7y: L\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb9p, s\u1eafc d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 Hoa sen \u0111\u1ecf, d\u01b0\u1edbi gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1eafc hai b\u00ean b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 san h\u00f4 th\u1eadt; m\u00f3ng tay nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf trong s\u1ea1ch. Tr\u00ean mu b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n m\u00e0u nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n kim, l\u00f4ng tr\u00ean mu b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 m\u00e0u T\u1ef3-l\u01b0u-ly xanh; ch\u00e2n nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc gu\u1ed1c trang s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

8- T\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 b\u1eafp \u0111\u00f9i Y-n\u00ea-di\u00ean (Aineya): Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nai ch\u00faa Y-n\u00ea-di\u00ean, t\u00f9y tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau m\u00e0 co du\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

9- T\u01b0\u1edbng khi \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng, ng\u00f3n tay r\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00fai kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1ea5y b\u00e0n tay r\u1edd \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

10- T\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e2m t\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 Voi b\u00e1u, Ng\u1ef1a b\u00e1u: \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o, \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e2m t\u00e0ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n, d\u1ee9t ch\u00fang nghi m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt cho th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e2m t\u00e0ng. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, Ph\u1eadt h\u00f3a l\u00e0m ng\u1ef1a b\u00e1u, voi b\u00e1u, ch\u1ec9 cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e2m t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ta c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf”.<\/p>\n

11- T\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e2n cao v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y Ni-c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-\u0111\u00e0: Th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1ed7 r\u00fan \u1edf ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa, b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng nhau.<\/p>\n

12- T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00f4ng xoay h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean tr\u00ean: C\u00e1c s\u1ee3i l\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

13- T\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed7i l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i l\u00f4ng: L\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n, m\u00e0u xanh nh\u01b0 L\u01b0u ly, l\u00f4ng xoay theo ph\u00eda h\u1eefu v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

14- T\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng kim s\u1eafc<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> S\u1eafc v\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu s\u1eaft \u1edf b\u00ean v\u00e0ng th\u00ec m\u00e0u c\u1ee7a s\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. Nay th\u1ee9 v\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi v\u00e0ng trong th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. V\u00e0ng trong th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi v\u00e0ng Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-na (Jamb\u00f9nadasuvarna) th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. V\u00e0ng Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-na s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng trong \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ea3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. C\u00e1t v\u00e0ng s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi n\u00fai v\u00e0ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. N\u00fai v\u00e0ng s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a n\u00fai Tu-di th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. V\u00e0ng n\u00fai Tu-di s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi v\u00e0ng Anh l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tam th\u1eadp tam th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. V\u00e0ng Anh l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tam th\u1eadp tam s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Di\u1ec7m-ma th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. V\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Di\u1ec7m-ma s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. V\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0 s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi H\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. V\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi H\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. V\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi s\u1eafc th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. S\u1eafc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

15- T\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng: B\u1ed1n ph\u00eda tr\u00ean th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0o quang. Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong h\u00e0o quang \u0111\u00f3 \u0111oan nghi\u00eam b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 h\u00e0o quang minh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

16- T\u01b0\u1edbng da m\u1ecfng m\u1ecbn: B\u1ee5i \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh th\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 Hoa sen kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh b\u1ee5i, n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kinh h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean n\u00fai \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4, \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh ch\u00e2n. Cu\u1ed3ng phong th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec1n n\u00e1t n\u00fai \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh b\u1ee5i bay, d\u1eabu \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3y b\u1ee5i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

17- T\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea3y ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7n: Hai tay, hai ch\u00e2n, hai m\u1eaft v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa c\u1ed5; b\u1ea3y ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7n \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc trong s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n c\u00e1c th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

18- T\u01b0\u1edbng d\u01b0\u1edbi hai n\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7n: Kh\u00f4ng cao, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

19- T\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

20- T\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e2n to l\u1edbn v\u00e0 th\u1eb3ng: Th\u00e2n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 th\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

21- T\u01b0\u1edbng vai tr\u00f2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p: H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vai n\u00e0o s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

22- T\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00e1i r\u0103ng: Kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u00edt h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai c\u00e1i r\u0103ng, th\u00e2n c\u00f3 h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ed1t x\u01b0\u01a1ng, x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ch\u00edn, c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00e1i, \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u01a1ng. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t x\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u, x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u00edt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c x\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u0103ng \u00edt, x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u, do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

23- T\u01b0\u1edbng r\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n: C\u00e1c r\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng to qu\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf qu\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed3i ra, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5t v\u00e0o. R\u0103ng kh\u00edt nhau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft cho l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t r\u0103ng. K\u1ebb r\u0103ng kh\u00edt d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i l\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ecdt.<\/p>\n

24- T\u01b0\u1edbng r\u0103ng tr\u1eafng: Tr\u1eafng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00fai Tuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

25- T\u01b0\u1edbng hai m\u00e1 nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed: Nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed l\u00e0 ch\u00faa trong c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa, c\u00f3 m\u00e1 th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

26- T\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o trong mi\u1ec7ng, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t ra c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0a th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o trong mi\u1ec7ng, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd hai b\u00ean y\u1ebft h\u1ea7u ch\u1ea3y ra cam l\u1ed3 h\u00f2a l\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb”. V\u00ec v\u1ecb \u1ea5y thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

27- T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i to l\u1edbn: L\u01b0\u1ee1i to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb trong mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u1ee7 k\u00edn c\u1ea3 m\u1eb7t cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n t\u00f3c, khi \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i mi\u1ec7ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

28- T\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e2m thanh Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean: Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ee9 \u00e2m thanh t\u1eeb trong mi\u1ec7ng ph\u00e1t ra: 1- S\u00e2u th\u1eb3m nh\u01b0 s\u1ea5m, 2- Trong su\u1ed1t nghe xa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe vui th\u00edch, 3- Nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e2m h\u1ecd th\u00ec sanh k\u00ednh \u00e1i, 4- Nghe r\u00f5 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, 5- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n; thanh \u00e2m c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u0103m th\u1ee9 thanh \u00e2m t\u1eeb trong mi\u1ec7ng ph\u00e1t ra t\u01b0\u1edbng thanh \u00e2m c\u1ee7a chim Ca-l\u0103ng-t\u1ea7n-gi\u00e0 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 \u01b0a. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed1ng l\u1edbn c\u00f3 \u00e2m thanh vang d\u1ed9i s\u00e2u xa.<\/p>\n

29- T\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eaft xanh bi\u1ebfc: Nh\u01b0 hoa sen xanh \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

30- T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00f4ng mi Tr\u00e2u: Nh\u01b0 l\u00f4ng mi c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e2u ch\u00faa, d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

31- T\u01b0\u1edbng Nh\u1ee5c k\u1ebf \u1edf \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c b\u1eb1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 n\u1eafm tay \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

32- T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng: L\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng m\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa hai ch\u00e2n m\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng cao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5p, tr\u1eafng s\u1ea1ch, xoay theo ph\u00eda h\u1eefu, k\u00e9o ra d\u00e0i tr\u0103m th\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7y t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u1ecba thi\u00ean Th\u00e1i t\u1eed c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01a1n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: 1- T\u1ecbnh h\u1ea3o, 2- Ph\u00e2n minh, 3- Kh\u00f4ng sai ch\u1ed7, 4- \u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, 5- Th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, 6- T\u00f9y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y th\u1ebf gian, 7- T\u00f9y s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec5n ly. T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> D\u1ec5 bi\u1ebft n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c l\u1eeda, do t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec sao c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u00edt h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Ph\u1eadt do ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n n\u00ean \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu \u00edt h\u01a1n th\u00ec th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, n\u1ebfu nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01a1i th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y \u0111oan ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1edbt, th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec sao l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn. V\u00ec v\u1eady, d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01a1n h\u1ebft, n\u00ean t\u1eeb s\u1eafc th\u00e2n, uy l\u1ef1c, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd, gia thu\u1ed9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng, s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y b\u00e8n thi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c tr\u00fa \u1edf trong th\u00e2n \u1ea5y. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n c\u01b0\u1edbi con g\u00e1i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0o qu\u00fd, con g\u00e1i \u1ea5y sai s\u1ee9 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia r\u1eb1ng: “N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n c\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00f4i th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i trang nghi\u00eam ph\u00f2ng, th\u1ea5t, tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed \u00f4 u\u1ebf, s\u01a1n ph\u1ebft, x\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng, s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ec7m, tr\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfu, gi\u0103ng m\u00e0n, tr\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u1edd l\u1ecdng, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, hoa, ph\u1ea3i cho nghi\u00eam trang r\u1ed3i sau t\u00f4i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i”.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sai tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111i s\u1ee9, trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i: “N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta, ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp cho c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 trang nghi\u00eam, r\u1ed3i sau Ta \u0111\u1ebfn trong th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u01a1i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n, th\u00ec ta kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa”.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tu ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n l\u1edbn, tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, t\u00e2m sanh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, r\u1ed3i n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam xu\u1ea5t gia, s\u00e1u n\u0103m kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, \u0103n ch\u00e1o nh\u1eeb h\u00f2a s\u1eefa, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1eadt; nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0m b\u1ed5 \u00edch cho th\u00e2n do con g\u00e1i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00ean Nan-\u0111\u00e0 c\u00fang. \u0102n xong, \u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u1ed9i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea1n t\u00e1m ng\u00e0n \u1ee9c Qu\u1ef7 binh ma ch\u00fang, r\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1eadn tr\u00ed, V\u00f4 sanh tr\u00ed n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c, B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t c\u1ecdng, Ba \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i. Ba \u00fd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0: 1- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng m\u1eebng. 2- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed3n, 3- K\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng hay kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i bi, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m; t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao khi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ed3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e2m c\u00f2n \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7u mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ed3i, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c, n\u00ean l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi con vua khi ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m vua th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed, khi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vua, kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed. Khi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vua, tuy v\u1eabn l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n, b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean Ni-t\u1eed thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba n\u00f3i: “B\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean Ni-t\u1eed, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong v\u00f2ng sanh t\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc kinh \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba, h\u1ecd ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 l\u1ea5y c\u0103n tr\u00ed lanh l\u1ee3i, \u1edf trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, t\u00edn, \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u0103n v.v\u2026 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 sai qu\u1ea5y, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec mu\u1ed1n lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t? C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt s\u1ee9c, nh\u1ea3y ngang c\u00e1i k\u00eanh nh\u1ecf c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1edf trong s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc s\u1ebd ch\u00ecm m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> M\u1ea5t th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u00ean kia n\u00f3i tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Trong ba v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eaft, t\u1ee7y, n\u00e3o, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh k\u1ecbp. Nh\u01b0 x\u01b0a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0m \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e1t-\u0111\u00e0-b\u00e0 (S\u00e0rthav\u00e0ha), \u0111i qua bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m v\u1ee1 thuy\u1ec1n, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c con bu\u00f4n: “H\u00e3y n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00f3c, tay, ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a qua”. Khi c\u00e1c con bu\u00f4n n\u1eafm xong, Ng\u00e0i li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y dao t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t. L\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a t\u1eed thi, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh th\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd. \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u00f2n ai l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

Tu h\u00e0nh m\u00e3n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 hai, khi ch\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt Nhi\u00ean-\u0111\u0103ng, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi bay l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, ca ng\u1ee3i Ph\u1eadt Nhi\u00ean-\u0111\u0103ng. Ph\u1eadt Nhi\u00ean-\u0111\u0103ng n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i qua kh\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni”. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u01b0a l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, h\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1eady?<\/p>\n

B\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean Ni-t\u1eed n\u00f3i: Trong ba v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed3ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t? H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba n\u00f3i: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, bay l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, th\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn sao? \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn. B\u1ecf t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00ec ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3. Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3. Nan-\u0111\u00e0, \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0 v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng. B\u00e0-b\u1ea1t-l\u00ea B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng, hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 m\u1eaft xanh, tay d\u00e0i, ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n S\u01b0 t\u1eed. Nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c \u00edt, sao ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1ec9 coi tr\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

Trong kinh n\u00e0o n\u00f3i trong ba v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng gieo tr\u1ed3ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng? Nh\u01b0 Nan-\u0111\u00e0 t\u1eafm cho Ph\u1eadt T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-thi, nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111oan nghi\u00eam. \u1ede th\u00e1p B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, Ng\u00e0i l\u1ea5y m\u00e0u xanh s\u1eabm v\u1ebd l\u00ean v\u00e1ch l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n: “Nguy\u1ec7n t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e2n kim s\u1eafc”. Ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i x\u00e2y b\u1eadc c\u1ea5p trong th\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt ca-di\u1ebfp. Do ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ba vi\u1ec7c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng \u0111oan nghi\u00eam. D\u01b0 ph\u00fac \u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh trong d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch n\u01b0\u1edbc Ca-t\u1ef3-la, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n, thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i trong n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, T\u1ef3-kheo Nan-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. T\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i \u1edf ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ki\u1ebfp gieo tr\u1ed3ng, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y? Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 b\u1eady! \u00d4ng n\u00f3i trong v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. Trong v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 hai, bi\u1ebft s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ra. Trong v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 ba, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft. \u1ede ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y? Trong kinh n\u00e0o c\u00f3 l\u1eddi \u1ea5y? Trong Tam t\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n n\u00f3i, hay trong kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba n\u00f3i?<\/p>\n

B\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean Ni-t\u1eed n\u00f3i: Tuy trong Tam t\u1ea1ng t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec7ng ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ra kh\u00f4ng ghi, nh\u01b0ng ngh\u0129a l\u00fd l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa (Abhidharma vib\u00e0sa) n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: Trong \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba n\u00f3i: L\u00fac m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng “Ta s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t A-gi\u00e0-la (Acala) \u1edf b\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ee7, khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1edf t\u00f2a Kim-cang m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, trong kh\u1ecfang trung gian \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng sanh. Nh\u01b0 trong Th\u1ee7-l\u0103ng-nghi\u00eam Tam-mu\u1ed9i (S\u00f9ramgamasam\u00e0dhi), c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 th\u1ecd k\u00fd: C\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd; c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u1eeba ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd; c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ecd k\u00fd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft; c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ecd k\u00fd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft. V\u00ec sao \u00f4ng n\u00f3i trong v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 hai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ra?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: Trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ba v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp, ba v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, tuy c\u00f3 l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 b\u1eady! Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, t\u1eeb trong mi\u1ec7ng ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ra. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y. \u00d4ng t\u1eeb trong ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba m\u00e0 ra, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c!?”<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00f3i nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, gieo tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf t\u1ea1i D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i gieo tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf t\u1ea1i S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi. V\u00ec V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 S\u1eafc, m\u00e0 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n, n\u00ean trong c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gieo tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i; c\u00f2n trong c\u00f5i S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng gieo tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? \u1ede trong S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng gieo tr\u1ed3ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 \u1edf trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gieo tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 B\u00e0-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u1ed9 Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng (Saramayara-jaduhita) \u1edf Th\u1eadp tr\u1ee5 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, A-na-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf Th\u1ea5t tr\u1ee5 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, La-h\u1ea7u-la-ru-la v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i trong c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gieo tr\u1ed3ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i, trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 \u1edf Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gieo tr\u1ed3ng; c\u00f2n \u1edf ch\u00e2u U\u1ea5t-\u0111a-la-vi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gieo tr\u1ed3ng. C\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf ch\u00e2u kia kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i c\u0103n. Nh\u01b0ng C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0-ni, Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, hai ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng h\u01a1n Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gieo tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: M\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u1ee9 gieo tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m \u1ea5y trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc c\u00f3 s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ea7n sanh di\u1ec7t. Trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng an tr\u1ee5, trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng an tr\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gieo tr\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n? T\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m m\u00e0 gieo tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, do v\u1eady c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd t\u1ee9 h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gieo tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u00e1nh, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, gieo tr\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd t\u1ee9 h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi gieo tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, do v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u0103m ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd gieo tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd gieo tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, h\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u0103m ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i “B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n-ni t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed t\u00e2m thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c? B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c t\u00e2m thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c? L\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o n\u00f3i? Trong Tam t\u1ea1ng, trong \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. L\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m ri\u00eang \u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t ra. \u00d4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n-ni \u1edf trong hang b\u00e1u, tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt Ph\u1ea5t-sa, qua b\u1ea9y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c c\u0169ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt Ph\u1ea5t-sa, ch\u1ec9 trong Kinh A-ba-\u0111\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, n\u00ean \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean chi m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Di-l\u1eb7c t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 sai qu\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hay b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfc, nh\u01b0 vua Thi-t\u1ef3 (Sibi) v\u00ec B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u1eaft th\u1ecbt cho chim \u00d3, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111em t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed; \u0111em th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung b\u1ed1 th\u00ed; b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 trong t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Sao \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u1ea1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7? S\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00e0y tuy c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 khi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec cha m\u1eb9 th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, v\u00ec B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u m\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1eadc trung.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00f2n ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec cha m\u1eb9, v\u00ec th\u1ea7y ch\u1ee7 th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 cho l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ba \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y m\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: Trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, ba s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u1ea4y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 hay ph\u00e2n chia \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba, th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch, x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng l\u00e0m b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea7n. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7” th\u00ec sai.<\/p>\n

N\u00ean bi\u1ebft, B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u1ea5y th\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3. Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n, A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt cho \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft b\u1edd b\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec sao \u00f4ng n\u00f3i hay ph\u00e2n chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba, th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch, x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng l\u00e0m b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea7n, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7? Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p to\u00e1n s\u1ed1, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chia \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u00edt c\u1ee7a trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t hai gi\u1ecdt trong n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3. Th\u1eadt B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ba \u0111\u1eddi, hay hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p. B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 \u0111i. T\u00ecm n\u00f3 kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng vang, nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng l\u1ed3ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1eeba th\u1ea5y li\u1ec1n m\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, n\u00ean tuy m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u danh t\u1ef1 g\u1ecdi B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kho b\u00e1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. C\u00f2n \u00f4ng n\u00f3i qu\u00e1 b\u1eady! \u00d4ng n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n l\u00e0: Qu\u00e1n Th\u1eddi, qu\u00e1n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, qu\u00e1n D\u00f2ng h\u1ecd, qu\u00e1n N\u01a1i sanh. Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi, trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 th\u1ecd b\u1ea3y, s\u00e1u, n\u0103m, b\u1ed1n, ba, hai v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi, trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ecd m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi”. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh th\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 ra \u0111\u1eddi trong t\u00e1m th\u1eddi k\u1ef3, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng? Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1eddi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c hay u\u1ed1ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh l\u00fac \u1ea5y. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tuy B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng l\u00fac lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u qu\u00e1 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i, nhi\u1ec1u kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c, ki\u1ebft s\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m \u00e1i s\u00e2u d\u00e0y, c\u0103n t\u00e1nh \u00e1m \u0111\u1ed9n, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd ng\u1eafn, kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed s\u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u d\u00e0y h\u01a1n. \u1ede hai th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 vui v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ra \u0111\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean s\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i, l\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc; tuy nhi\u1ec1u kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c, nhi\u1ec5m \u00e1i s\u00e2u d\u00e0y, m\u00e0 hay \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, hu\u1ed1ng \u1edf trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng vui h\u01a1n. L\u00fac \u0111\u1ee7 ba s\u00e1u th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec d\u1ec5 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean ra \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, t\u00e2m vui, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i c\u0103n ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c; v\u00ec l\u1ee3i c\u0103n ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00ean d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt S\u01b0-t\u1eed-c\u1ed5-\u00e2m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Minh V\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp. \u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp, sao \u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00fac l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n tu\u1ed5i Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ra \u0111\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, trong ph\u00e1p t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n-ni, C\u00e2u-tr\u1ea7n-nh\u00e3 v.v\u2026 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m Ph\u1eadt; v\u1ecb lai Di-l\u1eb7c v.v\u2026 n\u0103m tr\u0103m Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, do nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, d\u00e2m, n\u1ed9, si v.v\u2026 cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7n ra \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u00ec ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ra \u0111\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0y thu\u1ed1c. Trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 trong kinh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m, vua T\u1ef3-sa-m\u00f4n d\u00f9ng k\u1ec7 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

“Kh\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng quy m\u1ea1ng Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

Kinh \u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u00f3i quy m\u1ea1ng Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c, th\u1ebf t\u1ea1i sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 Tam th\u1ebf Ph\u1eadt, sau m\u1edbi quy m\u1ea1ng ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt? V\u1ecb vua (T\u1ef3-sa-m\u00f4n) \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a ly d\u1ee5c, \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o; v\u00ec t\u00e2m qu\u00e1 k\u00ednh \u00e1i n\u00ean quy m\u1ea1ng, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i n\u01a1i c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 kh\u1ec3 th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u00ednh mi\u1ec7ng Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u1ede m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng ra \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed9t l\u00fac; v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy c\u00f3 l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a n\u00f3. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i trong m\u1ed9t Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ee9 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac; v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebb o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch sanh chung m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, n\u00ean b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, trong Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi. Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, kinh n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 nhau, sao \u00f4ng tin c\u00e1c t\u1ee9 ch\u00e2u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tin trong Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh; n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eaft l\u1eeda h\u1ebft, v\u00ec ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang sanh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u1ed5 c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1eadc B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: “Trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u0103m, Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 hoa \u01afu-\u0111\u00e0m-b\u00e1t-la l\u00e2u l\u00e2u m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. N\u1ebfu m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt d\u1ec5 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady! \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i trong m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u0103m, l\u00e2u l\u00e2u Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p. C\u0169ng v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00ean n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u0103m, l\u00e2u l\u00e2u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ecda trong \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng nghe danh Ph\u1eadt hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt? V\u00ec h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i “Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf kh\u00f3”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u1eady nay h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111ang b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i \u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, sao kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u00fang sanh trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u s\u00e2u d\u00e0y, tuy c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eeba, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o t\u1ed1t ch\u01b0a g\u1ea7n,<\/p>\n

T\u1ed9i suy ch\u01b0a tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed,<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1eefu l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb bi v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n c\u0169ng l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 duy\u00ean hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9,<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y nguy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng,<\/p>\n

T\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc theo b\u1ed5n h\u1ea1nh,<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 s\u1edf t\u1ea1o”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ra \u0111\u1eddi, th\u00ec c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111em nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00fd, ph\u00fac b\u00e1o t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eddi sau, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng trong c\u00e1c kinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, n\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean tu h\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ra \u0111\u1eddi, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecd b\u00e1o trong th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u01a1\u1ecb \u00edch l\u1edbn. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, l\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1edbi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i: “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, c\u1ea7n g\u00ec m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi”. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i m\u1edbi sanh ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn: 1- Theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 nghe ph\u00e1p, 2- T\u00e2m t\u1ef1 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. Do ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00ean hay sanh thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m, do l\u1ee3i c\u0103n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00ean hay t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. Do \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, do t\u1eeb n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i n\u00eau tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 sai l\u1eafm. Nay v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u00e0n r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 8: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: MA HA T\u00c1T \u0110\u1eceA<\/h3>\n

KINH: Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa (Maha sattva)<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ma-ha l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i, T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh. Ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u0169ng t\u00e2m, v\u00ec t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn, v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng lui, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u1edf gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i bi , th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa nh\u01b0 trong b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Duy m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 ba c\u00f5i, l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

\u1ede trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1eb1ng,<\/p>\n

C\u00fai l\u1ea1y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea5ng hy h\u1eefu,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m nh\u00e2n thi \u00e2n v\u00ec l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh,<\/p>\n

\u0110em c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi o\u00e1n, th\u00e2n, th\u01b0\u01a1ng, gh\u00e9t”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea1i \u00e1i m\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u00e3 t\u00e2m cho m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang sanh m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng cu\u1ed1i, d\u00f9 c\u00f3 v\u1ecb to\u00e1n s\u01b0 minh tr\u00ed, tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u0103m t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh h\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y V\u00f4-t\u1eadn-\u00fd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: “V\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u00ean t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, khi\u1ebfn cho v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh chung nhau c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111em \u0111i. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng chung nhau c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111em \u0111i. C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m cho d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kia h\u1ebft s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n, th\u00ec s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh h\u1ebft. V\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec \u1ea5y, m\u00e0 hay c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt h\u1ebft, l\u00e0m cho xa l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o trong ch\u1ed7 th\u1eadt vui v\u00f4 vi an \u1ed5n; v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong kinh B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u01b0 Ngh\u00ec, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di \u00c2u-x\u00e1-na n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tu-\u0111\u1ea1t-na r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec hai, ba, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec tr\u0103m, ng\u00e0n, v\u1ea1n, m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n, tr\u0103m v\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t \u1ee9c, m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ee9c \u1ee9c; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec A-do-tha \u1ee9c ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec Na-do-tha, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec A-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec T\u1ea7n-ba-la, Ca-ca-la, A-ca-la, B\u1ec7-b\u00e0-la, Ma-b\u00e0-la, Ba-\u0111\u00e0, \u0110a-b\u00e0, T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-ha, B\u1ed1-ma, Ni\u1ec7m-ma, A-b\u00e0-ca, Ma-gi\u00e0-b\u00e0, T\u1ef3-la-gi\u00e0, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0-ma, T\u1ef3-t\u00e1t-la, V\u1ecb-di\u00eam-b\u00e0, T\u1ef3-x\u00e0-ca, Ty-l\u00f4-ha-t\u1ef3-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ebf, T\u1ef3-ca-\u0111a, \u0110\u00e2u-la, A-b\u00e0-la-na, Tha-b\u00e0-la, T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-na-b\u00e0, Mi\u1ec7u-t\u00e3, \u0110\u1ed9n-na-gia-t\u00e3, H\u00ea-ba-la, T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-la, T\u00e1t-gi\u00e1-\u0111a, A-b\u1ea1t-x\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0i, T\u1ef3-thi-\u0111\u00e0, N\u00ea-b\u00e0-la, H\u00ea-l\u00ea-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0, Ba-ma-\u0111\u00e0-d\u1ea1, T\u1ef7-s\u01a1-b\u00e0, A-l\u00ea-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0, A-l\u00ea-t\u00e1t-t\u00e3, H\u00ea-v\u00e2n-ca, \u0110\u1ed9-\u01b0-\u0111a, A-l\u00e2u-na, Ma-l\u00e2u-\u0111\u00e0, Xoa-d\u1ea1, \u00d4-la-\u0111a, M\u1ea1t-th\u00f9-d\u1ea1-ma, Ta-ma-\u0111\u00e0, T\u1ef3-ma-\u0111\u00e0, Ba-ma-\u0111\u00e0, A-m\u00e3n-\u0111\u00e0-la, B\u00e0-m\u00e3n-\u0111a-la, Thi-b\u00e0-la-\u0111a, H\u00ea-la, Vi-la, \u0110\u1ec1-la, Chi-la, S\u00ed-la, Thi-la, T\u01b0-la, Ba-la, Di-la, B\u00e0-la-la, M\u00ea-l\u00e2u, S\u00ed-l\u00f4, Ma-\u0111\u1ed5-la, Tam-m\u00e2u-la, A-b\u00e0-d\u1ea1, Ki\u1ebfn-ma-la, Ma-ma-la, A-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a, H\u00ea-l\u00e2u, T\u1ef3-l\u00e2u-b\u00e0, Ca-la-b\u1ea1t, A-b\u00e0-b\u1ea1t, T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-b\u1ea1t, B\u00e0-b\u00e0, A-la-b\u00e0, Ta-b\u00e0-b\u00e0-la, M\u00ea-la-ph\u00f9-la, Ma-gi\u00e1-la, \u0110\u00e0-ma-la, B\u00e0-ma-\u0111\u00e0, Ni-gi\u00e0-ma, A-b\u1ea1t-\u0111a, N\u00ea-\u0111\u1ec1-x\u00e1, A-xo\u00e1-d\u1ea1, Tam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0, B\u00e0-ma-ma, A-b\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0, \u00c2u-b\u00e0-la, Ba-\u0111\u1ea7u-ma, T\u0103ng-kh\u01b0, Gi\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, \u00c2u-ba-gi\u00e0-na, A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3, A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3, V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, V\u00f4 bi\u00ean, V\u00f4 bi\u00ean v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, V\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng, V\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng, V\u00f4 s\u1ed1, V\u00f4 s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 k\u1ebf, B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 k\u1ebf b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 k\u1ebf, B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec, B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec, B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft, B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec hai, ba, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c A-do-tha, Na-do-tha, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00ec s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i C\u00e2u-\u0111\u00e0-ni, U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e1t-la-vi\u1ec7t, Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Trung thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0110\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a hai, ba, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c A-do-tha cho \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p cho B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec th\u1ecd tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec th\u1ecd tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec l\u00e0m cho Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a trong m\u1ed9t tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1ee9t m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec l\u00e0m cho Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a trong Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1ee9t m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec trang nghi\u00eam m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec trang nghi\u00eam Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec gi\u1eef g\u00ecn Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec gi\u1eef g\u00ecn Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a trong m\u1ed9t Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 vi tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y nguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng: “Gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. Nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, bi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh”. V\u00ec c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u tr\u00fa trong V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v\u2026 l\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u0103m, ng\u00e0n, v\u1ea1n, \u1ee9c A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft, ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o. Th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, v\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft v\u1eady, v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 \u1edf trong B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 trang nghi\u00eam v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u00c2u-x\u00e1-na (As\u00e0) n\u00f3i: “Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed! T\u00f4i nguy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: T\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn nay, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb”. Tu-\u0111\u1ea1t-na n\u00f3i: “\u1ea4y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t g\u00ec?” \u00c2u-x\u00e1-na \u0111\u00e1p: “\u1ea4y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u01b0u an \u1ed5n tr\u00e0ng. T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u hay tr\u00ec th\u1ecd. T\u00e2m c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb D\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, hay tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, hay tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u1ed1i t\u0103m. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t, hay h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3, hay l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda, hay \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y, hay m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t soi kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n, th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t s\u00e2u xa, t\u00f4i l\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”. Do v\u00ec c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 l\u1edbn, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u01b0\u1edbng Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa trong Kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0110\u1ecfa. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Xa-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na v.v\u2026 m\u1ed7i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i. Ph\u1ea9m kia, \u1edf trong \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 9: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: “B\u1ed4-T\u00c1T C\u00d4NG \u0110\u1ee8C”<\/h3>\n

KINH: \u0110\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1eb3ng, Nh\u1eabn<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao l\u1ea5y ba vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y m\u00e0 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u00e1n th\u00e1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n n\u00eau th\u1eadt c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n th\u00ec t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, \u0111\u00e1ng tin th\u00ec tin; v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh s\u00e2u xa, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y ba vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y t\u00e1n th\u00e1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi n\u00f3i danh t\u1ef1 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t. Nay n\u00f3i v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Nh\u1eabn v.v\u2026 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp, v\u1eady sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0-la-ni? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0-la-ni?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, H\u00e1n v\u0103n l\u00e0 “N\u0103ng tr\u00ec” ho\u1eb7c “N\u0103ng gi\u00e0”. N\u0103ng tr\u00ec l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t. V\u00ec nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5m ch\u1ea3y, N\u0103ng gi\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n sanh, hay ng\u0103n l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng sanh. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, gi\u1eef kh\u00f4ng cho l\u00e0m, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0-la-ni. \u0110\u00e0-la-ni \u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t tr\u00ec, m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadp, m\u1ed9t \u1ea5m nhi\u1ebfp (ph\u00e1p tr\u00ec, ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp, h\u00e0nh \u1ea5m), ch\u00edn tr\u00ed tr\u00ec (tr\u1eeb t\u1eadn tr\u00ed), m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9c th\u1ee9c (m\u1ed9t \u00fd th\u1ee9c). Trong ph\u00e1p A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m gi\u1ea3ng ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0-la-ni.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, do ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e1p \u0110\u00e0-la-ni \u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111u\u1ed5i theo B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadt. Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u00e0-la-ni \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb qu\u1ec9 b\u00e1m. Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u00e0-la-ni \u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadn theo B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadt nghi thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u00e0-la-ni \u1ea5y gi\u1eef g\u00ecn B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1 Nh\u1ecb-\u0111\u1ecba, nh\u01b0 cha l\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng con, con s\u1eafp r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1, gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni m\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ma d\u00e2n, Ma nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di, mi\u1ec7ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m th\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u00e0-la-ni \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y th\u1ee9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u00e0-la-ni \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. C\u00f3 V\u0103n tr\u00ec \u0110\u00e0-la-ni. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni n\u00e0y, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n, tai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed \u0110\u00e0-la-ni. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni n\u00e0y, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u1edbn, nh\u1ecf, t\u1ed1t, x\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“C\u00e1c voi, ng\u1ef1a, v\u00e0ng<\/p>\n

C\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e1, y ph\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

Nam n\u1eef v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1eadt t\u00ean m\u1ed9t,<\/p>\n

Qu\u00fd ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 Nh\u1eadp \u00e2m thanh \u0110\u00e0-la-ni. V\u1ecb B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni n\u00e0y, nghe h\u1ebft ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n \u00e2m thanh, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh tr\u1ea3i qua ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng, d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi \u00e1c m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc, t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t h\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u01b0a s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i qua ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni n\u00e0y n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy ch\u01b0a s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft l\u1eadu, song \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0 duy tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “N\u1ebfu nh\u0129 c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean ti\u1ebfng, th\u00ec ti\u1ebfng \u00e1c d\u00ednh v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u? L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng m\u1eafng, nghe li\u1ec1n bay qua, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, th\u00ec ai s\u1ebd gi\u1eadn? Ph\u00e0m phu v\u00ec t\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1i m\u1edbi sanh s\u00e2n h\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n v\u1eeba sanh li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t, tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi, th\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. C\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, b\u00ean trong v\u00f4 ch\u1ee7, ai m\u1eafng, ai s\u00e2n? Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ti\u1ebfng l\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, kia b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u, t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean tuy m\u1eafng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng m\u1eebng. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u00e1i m\u00e0 m\u1eafng, tuy m\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n \u00e1i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi d\u1eef nghe th\u00ec sanh gi\u1eadn. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi \u0111i g\u1eb7p gi\u00f3 m\u01b0a th\u00ec v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7m d\u00f9, khi \u0111i g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 gai th\u00ec mang gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, l\u1ea1nh qu\u00e1 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1eeda, l\u00fac n\u00f3ng th\u00ec t\u00ecm n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ng\u0103n che ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. \u0110\u1ed1i c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c hung \u00e1c m\u1eafng ch\u1eedi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb bi ng\u0103n d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c \u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m gi\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t sanh, b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, t\u00e1nh n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e2n h\u1eadn m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, th\u00ec c\u00f2n ai gi\u1eadn, ai m\u1eafng?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang sanh trong h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa ki\u1ebfp, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng y, th\u1ef1c, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5, y d\u01b0\u1ee3c, hoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng, anh l\u1ea1c, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eabn v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i sao khi th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng vui m\u1eebng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nay v\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, sau l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c th\u00ec l\u1ea1i s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft; v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do v\u00ec ta c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ta; ta v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 m\u1eebng?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00ec c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o n\u00ean \u1edf n\u01a1i ta t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ta \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec gieo l\u00faa m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ea9m s\u1eeda sang, \u0111\u1ea5t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ta, ta n\u1ebfu vui m\u1eebng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc ta m\u1ecfng \u0111i m\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u0169ng \u00edt cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng vang v\u1eady c\u00f3 ai khen, ai m\u1eebng? Ta ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ba c\u00f5i, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n m\u00e0 m\u1eebng? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, cung c\u1ea5p, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng sanh m\u1eebng. C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1eadp \u00e2m thanh \u0110\u00e0-la-ni.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 Danh t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, V\u00f4 bi\u00ean tri\u1ec1n \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, T\u00f9y \u0111\u1ecba qu\u00e1n \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, Oai \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, Hoa nghi\u00eam \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, T\u1ecbnh \u00e2m \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1ng \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, H\u1ea3i t\u1ea1ng \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecba \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, Minh ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p ngh\u0129a \u0110\u00e0-la-ni.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0110\u00e0-la-ni m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ba Tam mu\u1ed9i: Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Qu\u00e1n n\u0103m u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng. Tr\u00fa \u1edf Kh\u00f4ng tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi sau m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ba \u0111\u1ed9c, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u00e1c. Duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p l\u00eca m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n, nam, n\u1eef, sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng”. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Tr\u00fa trong tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng tam mu\u1ed9i. Bi\u1ebft Kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m? L\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xem c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng v.v\u2026 nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft trong kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa:<\/p>\n

“Th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1eddi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng”.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tam mu\u1ed9i? H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tam mu\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eb7ng,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t sinh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m Kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng tam mu\u1ed9i. Trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 h\u1eefu (sanh h\u1eefu, b\u1ea3n h\u1eefu, t\u1eed h\u1eefu, trung h\u1eefu, nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu) t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang ba Tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec \u1edf trong ba Tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y m\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng cao kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00f3i ri\u00eang ba Tam mu\u1ed9i. Trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c t\u00e2m \u00e1i nhi\u1ec1u, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u, ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f2n trong ba Tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a th\u1eadt l\u1ee3i b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; v\u00ec th\u1ebf trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea5y ba ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y l\u00e0m ba c\u1eeda gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ba Tam mu\u1ed9i. Ba Tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u1eeb B\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, t\u1eeb V\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba tr\u1edf l\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec9nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n. B\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh: B\u1ed1n V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, b\u1ed1n Bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, s\u00e1u Th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, t\u00e1m B\u1ed9i x\u1ea3, t\u00e1m Th\u1eafng x\u1ee9, ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9 v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p Tam mu\u1ed9i c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai th\u1ee9, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m th\u1ee9, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u0103m tr\u0103m th\u1ee9. V\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn n\u00ean c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tam mu\u1ed9i, l\u00e0: Tam mu\u1ed9i Bi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh trang nghi\u00eam, Tam mu\u1ed9i n\u0103ng chi\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p trong ba \u0111\u1eddi, Tam mu\u1ed9i Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, Tam mu\u1ed9i V\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1y, Tam mu\u1ed9i Nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfu v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, Tam mu\u1ed9i Qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 lai, Tam mu\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 \u00fay trang nghi\u00eam l\u1ef1c t\u1ea7n th\u00e2n, Tam mu\u1ed9i Xoay ch\u1ee9a mu\u00f4n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, Tam mu\u1ed9i M\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng ch\u00f3ng bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, Tam mu\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p v\u00e2n quang trang nghi\u00eam c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp\u2026 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tam mu\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong ph\u1ea9m Ma-ha Di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a Kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb t\u00e1m Tam mu\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i Th\u1ee7 l\u0103ng nghi\u00eam, cho \u0111\u1ebfn Tam mu\u1ed9i H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m. R\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i th\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tam mu\u1ed9i. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i, c\u1edb sao nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i t\u00ean tam mu\u1ed9i, ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng tam mu\u1ed9i, nay mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng tam mu\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

G\u1ecdi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n Kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tinh t\u1ea5n,<\/p>\n

G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt vui”.<\/p>\n

KINH: “\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1eb3ng, Nh\u1eabn”<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb3ng? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 \u0110\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1eb3ng, Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb3ng. Nh\u1eabn c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang sanh nh\u1eabn, Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn. Th\u1ee9 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1eb3ng? \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh, t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, ni\u1ec7m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u00e1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, l\u1ee3i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1eeb bi l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean ni\u1ec7m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u00e0nh th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng. V\u00ec sao m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 s\u00fac sanh, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i xem m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng? Trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n; trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n, th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ec7n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 s\u00fac sanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00e2u \u1edf n\u01a1i tr\u00e2u, t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ef1a \u1edf n\u01a1i ng\u1ef1a, t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ef1a, t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ef1a kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00e2u, v\u00ec ng\u1ef1a kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u00e2u. Ch\u00fang sanh m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang, l\u00e0m sao m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c qu\u00e1n xem l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ec7n, t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u1edbng nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00edt, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u00fac sanh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c; v\u00ec l\u1ebd \u1ea5y, \u00f4ng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng:<\/p>\n

“B\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t d\u1ecb,<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t kh\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t lai.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh,<\/p>\n

D\u1ee9t c\u00e1c h\u00fd lu\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 Ng\u00e0i”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. Qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1eb3ng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng lui,<\/p>\n

\u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb3ng, nh\u1eabn. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb3ng, nh\u1eabn th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 l\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng con, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Qu\u00e1n \u00e2m thanh nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng vang,<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn?”.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1eb3ng, nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb3ng, nh\u1eabn? Ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, h\u1eefu vi, v\u00f4 vi v.v\u2026 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, v\u00e0o th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00f4n. V\u00e0o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3, khi th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec t\u00e2m nh\u1eabn m\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c nh\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb3ng, nh\u1eabn, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Phi b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng b\u1ea5t sanh di\u1ec7t phi b\u1ea5t sanh di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng phi b\u1ea5t sanh di\u1ec7t phi phi b\u1ea5t sanh di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t (l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t), kh\u00f4ng, phi kh\u00f4ng (kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi kh\u00f4ng) v.v\u2026 th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c h\u00fd lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef d\u1ee9t, th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t th\u1ed1i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 sanh nh\u1eabn. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ban \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3i “\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb3ng, nh\u1eabn”.<\/p>\n

KINH: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0-la-ni.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni. Nay v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0-la-ni?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0-la-ni l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tam mu\u1ed9i, tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i; nh\u01b0 vua trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t trong c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0-la-ni l\u00e0 l\u1edbn, cho n\u00ean tr\u00f9ng thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0-la-ni g\u00ec? C\u00f3 ti\u1ec3u \u0110\u00e0-la-ni nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n v.v\u2026 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 V\u0103n tr\u00ec \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang sanh \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, Quy m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t x\u1ea3 \u0110\u00e0-la-ni \u2026 C\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u \u0110\u00e0-la-ni nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f2n V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0-la-ni \u1ea5y, h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0110\u00e0-la-ni \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y, t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i tha, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, t\u1ea5t l\u1ea5y V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0-la-ni l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n; v\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0-la-ni.<\/p>\n

KINH: \u0110\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Nh\u01b0 \u00fd, Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, Thi\u00ean nh\u0129, Tha t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 \u00fd th\u00f4ng (Riddhi)? Nh\u01b0 \u00fd th\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 l\u00e0: N\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1o, Chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 \u00fd. N\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1o c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9: 1- Th\u00e2n n\u0103ng phi h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 chim, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i. 2- D\u1eddi xa l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i qua m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn. 3- L\u1eb7n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n \u1edf kia. 4- Trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 l\u1edbn bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m nh\u1ecf, nh\u1ecf bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m l\u1edbn; m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u, nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt. H\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e2u mau. Th\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 \u00fd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh, v\u1eadt kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i thanh t\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Th\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 \u00fd \u1ea5y, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 \u00fd th\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, t\u1eeb trong b\u1ed1n Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac m\u00e0 ra. Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac th\u00f4ng v.v\u2026 \u1ea5y, v\u00ec duy\u00ean theo s\u1eafc, th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp ph\u00e1t sanh, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u00f4ng? V\u1edbi m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafc thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1o n\u00ean, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf c\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ecba; c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c xa, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 soi th\u1ea5y. Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n \u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: 1- Do qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. 2- Do tu m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Trong ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u00f4ng do tu m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 quang minh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: C\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 sanh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c trong s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1 ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ba c\u00f5i; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n do tu \u0111\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c do b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y h\u01a1n A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt; v\u1eady c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n, Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n, Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean: 1- Gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u thi\u00ean, 2- Sanh thi\u00ean, 3- Thanh t\u1ecbnh thi\u00ean. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c v.v\u2026; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u thi\u00ean. T\u1ee9 tr\u1eddi T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi H\u1eefu \u0111\u0129nh; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Sanh thi\u00ean. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, A-la-h\u00e1n; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Thanh t\u1ecbnh thi\u00ean. Thanh t\u1ecbnh thi\u00ean \u1ea5y, tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e2n nh\u00e3n, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u00f4ng. Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ly d\u1ee5c, ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, Thanh-v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec ti\u1ec3u A-la-h\u00e1n, ti\u1ec3u d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2m th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2m th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ea1i A-la-h\u00e1n ti\u1ec3u d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2m th\u00ec th\u1ea5y hai ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2m th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ba ng\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u0129 th\u00f4ng? V\u1edbi tai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafc thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i S\u1eafc t\u1ea1o n\u00ean, nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ti\u1ebfng, ti\u1ebfng tr\u1eddi, ti\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a ba \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean nh\u0129 th\u00f4ng do tu \u0111\u1eafc? V\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u0129 th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng th\u00f4ng? Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u1ea3i qua ng\u00e0y, th\u00e1ng, n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u1edf trong thai, cho \u0111\u1ebfn trong \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c \u0111\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfp, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Tha t\u00e2m? Bi\u1ebft Tha t\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 \u00f4 c\u1ea5u, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u00f4 c\u1ea5u, khi t\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tha t\u00e2m th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eebng, t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1eadn, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ee3, t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, v\u1eady sau bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Tha t\u00e2m tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ng\u0169 Th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

KINH: N\u00f3i ra \u1eaft t\u00edn th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Tr\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, R\u1ed3ng, A-tu-la v.v\u2026 v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi kia, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u1ef7 ng\u1eef. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1ef7 ng\u1eef, tuy c\u00f3 n\u00f3i th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u00edn th\u1ecd, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“B\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1 trong ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7,<\/p>\n

L\u1eeda ch\u00e1y t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng ra,<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t ti\u1ebfng l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a l\u1ed7i mi\u1ec7ng.<\/p>\n

Tuy c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u00edn,<\/p>\n

N\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ai t\u00edn th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n r\u1ed9ng \u0111a v\u0103n,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn th\u1ecd,<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean h\u00e3y ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00eau d\u1ec7t.”<\/p>\n

KINH: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c ph\u00e1 h\u1ecfng t\u00e0i l\u1ee3i, ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia, ph\u00e1 h\u1ecfng c\u00e1i vui sanh Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 vui Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia. T\u1ea1i gia xu\u1ea5t gia thanh danh \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t. L\u1ed7i b\u1ed1n gi\u1eb7c l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec h\u01a1n bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c m\u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

S\u0129 \u00e1m ph\u00e1 tr\u00ed minh,<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec7u nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c”<\/p>\n

KINH: \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecf l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: S\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 gi\u1eb7c, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c. L\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i l\u00faa c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u00ed d\u1ee5: Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u1ee3i gi\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ee9t da g\u00e3y x\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee9t m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o r\u1eebng Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb7t l\u1ea5y l\u00e1,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 v\u00e0o n\u00fai b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7y tinh.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u vui Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u l\u1ee3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb cam l\u1ed3,<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed9c,<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u vui Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1 d\u1eef,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eafm l\u1ee3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1 t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0 (Dh\u00f9ta).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eddi sau \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecda”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i “\u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecf l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m”.<\/p>\n

KINH: Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, v\u00ec ch\u00fang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec c\u01a1m \u00e1o ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m, th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, m\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi, v\u00ec t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sanh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“\u0110a v\u0103n, bi\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7, n\u00f3i n\u0103ng hay,<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p chuy\u1ec3n l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, h\u1ea1nh b\u1ea5t ch\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y s\u1ea5m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1c h\u1ecdc, \u0111a v\u0103n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

Ng\u1ecdng mi\u1ec7ng v\u1ee5ng l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y t\u1ea1ng Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o,<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea5m m\u00e0 m\u01b0a nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 t\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0m qu\u00fd,<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y \u00edt, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea5m m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

\u0110a v\u0103n, qu\u1ea3ng tr\u00ed, n\u00f3i n\u0103ng hay,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p chuy\u1ec3n l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m ch\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y s\u1ea5m l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed5 m\u01b0a to<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7m g\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, kho tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3ng r\u1ed9ng, rung linh ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ec1n gi\u1eefa bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Ong ch\u00faa nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c v\u1ecb,<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt, theo \u00fd Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Gi\u00fap Ph\u1eadt s\u00e1ng ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p”.<\/p>\n

KINH: Qua \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd th\u1eadm th\u00e2m Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m? M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan: “Ph\u00e1p m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u, kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u00eca h\u1eb3n s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn do n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai ph\u00e1t sanh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o T\u1ef3-kheo: “K\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu v\u00f4 v\u0103n, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd t\u00e1n th\u00e1n r\u1ea5t \u00edt, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft \u1ea5y m\u1edbi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt”. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y trong kinh Ph\u1ea1m V\u00f5ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, h\u00e0ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y th\u1eadm th\u00e2m!”. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: ” Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m ch\u00ednh Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y. V\u00f4 t\u00e1c, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c b\u00ean trong, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m tr\u00fa \u1edf trong th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ea5y thay \u0111\u1ed5i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p n\u00f4ng c\u1ea1n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft thanh t\u1ecbnh, khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng th\u00ec \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c th\u1ea5y m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c \u1edf b\u00ean trong, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o n\u01a1i v\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng th\u00ec t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng; m\u00e0u xanh, \u0111\u1ecf, tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y theo m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. T\u00e2m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, h\u1ea1ng ph\u00e0m phu do t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c b\u00ean trong m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi d\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng. Qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 phi kh\u00f4ng, phi b\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea5t h\u1eefu, phi b\u1ea5t h\u1eefu. Trong ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng lay chuy\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “Qua \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd th\u1eadm th\u00e2m ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn”. “Qua \u0111\u1ebfn” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadm th\u00e2m ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua b\u1edd b\u00ean kia, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qua \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd (\u0111\u1ed9).<\/p>\n

KINH: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c v\u00f4 \u00fay.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u B\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m xong, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 “\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay”?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y tuy ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n V\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> 1- Do gi\u1eef g\u00ecn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, do th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean, n\u00ean \u1edf trong ch\u00fang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. 2- Do bi\u1ebft nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u00fd d\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, l\u1ee3i c\u0103n \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n, r\u1ed3i t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. 3- Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ai t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, Nam, T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc, b\u1ed1n g\u00f3c, tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n l\u00e0m cho ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p; v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat \u00edt t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. 4- H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh l\u1eafng nghe l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd hay v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p, kh\u00e9o \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb m\u1ed1i nghi cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

KINH: V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c Ma s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Ma c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9: 1- Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ma, 2- \u1ea4m ma, 3- T\u1eed ma, 4- Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i-thi\u00ean-t\u1eed ma. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean ph\u00e1 Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ma. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh th\u00e2n n\u00ean ph\u00e1 \u1ea4m ma. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh th\u00e2n n\u00ean ph\u00e1 T\u1eed ma. Do th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, do t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o, do v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng tam mu\u1ed9i, n\u00ean ph\u00e1 Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i-thi\u00ean-t\u1eed ma; v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i: “V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c Ma s\u1ef1”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong ph\u1ea9m Gi\u00e1c Ma c\u1ee7a kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 \u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Ma nghi\u1ec7p, Ma s\u1ef1. Ma nghi\u1ec7p, Ma s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0110\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Ma s\u1ef1”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u1eeb th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p t\u00e0n d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Ma. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, d\u1ee5c, ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ee7, tri\u1ec1n, \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp, Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ma d\u00e2n, Ma nh\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o b\u00f3i c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, d\u1ee5c, ph\u01b0\u1ee3c v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong kinh T\u1ea1p t\u1ea1ng, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i,<\/p>\n

\u01afu s\u1ea7u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3i kh\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 ba,<\/p>\n

\u00c1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 ham ng\u1ee7,<\/p>\n

S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u,<\/p>\n

Nghi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y,<\/p>\n

Ng\u1eadm \u0111\u1ed9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 cao,<\/p>\n

Khinh m\u1ea1n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1m qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong th\u1ebf gian<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y h\u00e0ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai ph\u00e1 n\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Ta d\u00f9ng m\u0169i t\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

L\u00fac tu \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

D\u1eb9p ph\u00e1 ma qu\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u01a1i,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u00ecm n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed ta tinh t\u1ea5n,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m tu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y thu\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

D\u1eabu ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n bu\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

Ta v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng nghe th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i,<\/p>\n

\u01afu s\u1ea7u m\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u0111i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea3ng Ma \u00e1i \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng m\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma ki\u1ebft s\u1eed”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u0103m u\u1ea9n, M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, M\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ma?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Khi \u1edf trong n\u00fai M\u1ea1c-c\u00e2u-la, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed La-\u0111\u00e0: “S\u1eafc u\u1ea9n l\u00e0 Ma. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Ma”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m th\u00e2n c\u00f3 s\u1eafc trong v\u1ecb lai, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed9ng; n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc \u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed9ng; n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m th\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, phi h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edfng, phi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 b\u1ecb Ma tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 \u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i u\u1ea9n, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 Ma, c\u00f2n T\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i-thi\u00ean-t\u1eed Ma, Ma d\u00e2n, Ma nh\u00e2n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ma th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110o\u1ea1t m\u1ea5t tu\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma. B\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00faa d\u1ee5c, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u0169i t\u00ean h\u1ecda, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u0103m m\u0169i t\u00ean (ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c), ph\u00e1 h\u1ecfng c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n. Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma-la. Nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y, s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma s\u1ef1. Ma s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? Nh\u01b0 trong ph\u1ea9m Gi\u00e1c Ma n\u00f3i r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebft s\u1eed l\u00e0m cho lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi xoay chuy\u1ec3n trong th\u1ebf gian th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 vui, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c. Ma \u1ea5y l\u00e0 o\u00e1n th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng sanh t\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u00edch Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma.<\/p>\n

Ma \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ba vi\u1ec7c: 1- N\u00f3i ph\u00f4, c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee3t, ca m\u00faa, nh\u00ecn b\u1eady v.v\u2026, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb tham \u00e1i sanh. 2- Tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, tra kh\u1ea3o, ch\u00e2m ch\u00edch, c\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t v.v\u2026, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb s\u00e2n sanh. 3- L\u1ea5y l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e2n, ch\u1ecbu r\u00e9t, nh\u1ed5 t\u00f3c, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3i, nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o l\u1eeda, nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o v\u1ef1c th\u1eb3m, nh\u1ea3y t\u1eeb ch\u00f3t cao v.v\u2026., nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb ngu si sanh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i to l\u1edbn, b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf gian, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Ma s\u1ef1. Ganh gh\u00e9t \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Ma s\u1ef1. Ch\u00ecm trong bi\u1ec3n kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c tri, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Ma s\u1ef1. \u0110\u00e3 v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 “v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c Ma s\u1ef1”.<\/p>\n

KINH: H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 ch\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0\u1edbng, nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng, b\u00e1o ch\u01b0\u1edbng; t\u1ea1i sao b\u1ecf qua hai ch\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong ba ch\u01b0\u1edbng, nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. Ch\u1ee9a nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p cho \u0111\u1ebfn trong tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1y, kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i, khi c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa c\u1ed5 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t khi g\u1eb7p th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i th\u00ec m\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 n\u00fai ch\u00faa Tu-di, c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Xe sanh t\u1eed ch\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o k\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 s\u1ee9c l\u1edbn t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i xoay chuy\u1ec3n,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u1ea5m ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec s\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

Nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

D\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o,<\/p>\n

Do nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n,<\/p>\n

Quay trong bi\u1ec3n sanh t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4 s\u1ea1ch,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea5t n\u00fai Tu-di ti\u00eau,<\/p>\n

Nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u00edch t\u1eadp t\u1eeb l\u00e2u<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea1y theo k\u1ebb t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 n\u1ee3,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea1y \u0111u\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi con n\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ai lay chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 van xin (m\u00e0 kh\u1ecfi).<\/p>\n

Nghi\u1ec7p theo \u0111u\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang sanh trong ba c\u00f5i,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 kha-l\u00ea-la-b\u1ea1t,<\/p>\n

Nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3 qua ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd h\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ef1c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Khi qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t bay l\u00ean tr\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb tr\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u00fai tuy\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u00fai Tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e3i \u0111u\u1ed5i theo ta,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o r\u1eddi nhau,<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac th\u1ecd b\u00e1o,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 sao hi\u1ec7n theo tr\u0103ng”<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i “H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”.<\/p>\n

KINH: Kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Ph\u00e1p M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n m\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 (kh\u1ed5). Th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 sanh; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. Trong \u1ea5y, V\u00f4 minh, \u00c1i, Th\u1ee7 ba th\u1ee9, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o; H\u00e0nh v\u00e0 H\u1eefu hai th\u1ee9, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nghi\u1ec7p; b\u1ea3y th\u1ee9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 S\u1ef1. Trong M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, hai th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea7u thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hai th\u1ee9 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 gi\u1eefa thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ba vi\u1ec7c: Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ed5. Ba s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho nhau, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho nghi\u1ec7p, nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho kh\u1ed5. Kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho nghi\u1ec7p, nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho kh\u1ed5, kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho kh\u1ed5, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho nhau.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 minh. T\u1eeb V\u00f4 minh sanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 cho m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u00e0nh. Do t\u1eeb H\u00e0nh sanh t\u00e2m c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, nh\u01b0 Tr\u00e2u ngh\u00e9 bi\u1ebft m\u1eb9. V\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ee9c. Th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y c\u00f9ng sanh v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u00fa \u1edf; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Danh s\u1eafc. T\u1eeb trong Danh s\u1eafc sanh ra S\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n (c\u0103n) l\u00e0 m\u1eaft, tai v.v\u2026; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp. C\u0103n, tr\u1ea7n, th\u1ee9c h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 X\u00fac. T\u1eeb X\u00fac sanh Th\u1ecd. Trong Th\u1ecd c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ee7. T\u1eeb Th\u1ee7 n\u00ean c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho \u0111\u1eddi sau, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1eefu. T\u1eeb h\u1eefu tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ecbu ng\u0169 \u1ea5m (u\u1ea9n) trong \u0111\u1eddi sau, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Sanh. T\u1eeb sanh cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ng\u0169 ch\u00fang (u\u1ea9n) ch\u00edn m\u00f9i r\u1ed3i ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u00e3o t\u1eed. L\u00e3o t\u1eed sanh bu\u1ed3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 s\u1ea7u n\u00e3o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u1eddi V\u00f4 minh h\u1ebft, V\u00f4 minh h\u1ebft n\u00ean H\u00e0nh h\u1ebft, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u0103ng d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o (thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u00e1i, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o. Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u1eadn (Ak\u1ea1yaparirarta) trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1: “Si” nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn; “h\u00e0nh” nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn; cho \u0111\u1ebfn “c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 h\u00f2a t\u1eadp” nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ngu\u1ed3n m\u00ea ngu si, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 s\u1edf nh\u1eadp. Qu\u00e1n M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi \u1ea5y, th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-nh\u00e3 ( t\u1ee9c Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed).<\/p>\n

KINH: T\u1eeb A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ngh\u0129a. Ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef Ki\u1ebfp, Ph\u1eadt th\u00ed d\u1ee5 r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u01b0 n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eb7m, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u, c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o m\u1ecfng m\u1ecbn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 h\u1ebft m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i, trong th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eb7m, ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng san b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u, c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i, h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i h\u1ebft m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sanh. Nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, th\u00e0nh V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

KINH: Nhan s\u1eafc h\u00f2a vui, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecfi han tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ed5 g\u1ed1c s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, th\u01b0\u1eddng tu \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i bi, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea1i x\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 ng\u1eef, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhan s\u1eafc h\u00f2a vui, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e3i:<\/p>\n

V\u1eeba th\u1ea5y, m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn \u01b0a,<\/p>\n

Nghinh \u0111\u00f3n, k\u00ednh h\u1ecfi th\u0103m.<\/p>\n

C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e0n t\u1ecda t\u1ed1t,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean tay.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n t\u00e0,<\/p>\n

Mi\u1ec7ng l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i,<\/p>\n

Hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, d\u1eef, th\u00eau d\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb nhu h\u00f2a c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

Tr\u1eeb b\u1ed1n kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p t\u00e0,<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 Ng\u1ef1a c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u01a1ng”.<\/p>\n

KINH: \u1ede gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: V\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u1eafc th\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ec7n \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, n\u00ean \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ee9c m\u1ecfng,<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e9o d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p,<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 tre b\u1ed9ng ru\u1ed9t,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ee9c d\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i l\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 di\u1ec7u Kim-c\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

Trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 \u00fay, \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh thu\u1ed9c qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, n\u00f3i n\u0103ng lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a cao.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 S\u00f3i th\u1ea5y S\u01b0 t\u1eed,<\/p>\n

N\u00fap hang kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m ra.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 g\u00ec,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed r\u1ed1ng,<\/p>\n

Mu\u00f4n th\u00fa \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c \u00e1c,<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i nh\u1ecf,<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng nguy\u1ec7n g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o,<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Sanh t\u1eed t\u1ee9c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, nh\u01b0 trong kinh T\u1ef3-na-b\u00e0 Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i: “B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay”, nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

KINH: V\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u1ee9c ki\u1ebfp thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: T\u1ef1 th\u00e2n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tu c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt v.v\u2026, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“V\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t k\u00ednh ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n,<\/p>\n

T\u1ed9i \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i,<\/p>\n

Hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u00f2n gia th\u00eam \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y trong v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp tu th\u00e2n, tu gi\u1edbi, tu t\u00e2m, tu tu\u1ec7, \u1edf trong sanh, di\u1ec7t, tr\u00f3i, m\u1edf t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. C\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 hi\u1ec3u: Hi\u1ec3u do nghe, hi\u1ec3u do ngh\u0129a, hi\u1ec3u do \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. Trong nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ba-la-m\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. L\u1eddi c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean t\u00edn th\u1ecd, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“C\u00f3 tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng \u0111a v\u0103n,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1eaft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

\u0110a v\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong ch\u1ed7 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 \u0111\u00e8n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

\u0110a v\u0103n, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u00e9n,<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng tin,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111a v\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 Tr\u00e2u trong l\u1ed1t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u1ee9c ki\u1ebfp kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n n\u00f3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u1ede gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p d\u1ec5, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111a v\u0103n l\u1ee3i tr\u00ed gi\u1ecfi lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb th\u00ec thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f3. Khi \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u tr\u00ed th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i r\u00fat lui, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111a v\u0103n, th\u00ec \u1edf trong v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n s\u1ebd m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n vui v\u1ebb, \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i oai \u0111\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh Thi\u00ean H\u1ed9i (Deva-sam\u00e0jasutra) thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“M\u1eb7t, m\u1eaft, r\u0103ng s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i,<\/p>\n

C\u01b0\u1edbp \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “V\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u1ee9c ki\u1ebfp trong s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 10: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: “M\u01af\u1edcI D\u1ee4”<\/h3>\n

KINH: Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, nh\u01b0 s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng, nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 \u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng vang, nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: \u1ea4y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ph\u00e1p Kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

1- Nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n. H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ed nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt, v\u00ec sao c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eedi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ebfm, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00fac, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft? N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft? L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00f3, th\u1ebf v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng, nghe s\u1eafc? N\u1ebfu h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, th\u1ebf v\u00ec sao c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f3n tay, m\u00f3ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng, m\u00f3ng th\u1ee9 hai c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, th\u1ebf t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00f3ng th\u1ee9 hai m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y m\u00f3ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t? V\u1eady cho bi\u1ebft m\u00f3ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t th\u1eadt c\u00f3 n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, m\u00f3ng th\u1ee9 hai th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng tuy kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 Voi, Ng\u1ef1a huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c tuy bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng s\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ti\u1ebfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u00e1u c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n. Nh\u01b0 kinh \u0110\u1ee9c N\u1eef (Therisutra) thuy\u1ebft: “\u0110\u1ee9c N\u1eef b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 V\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 \u1edf b\u00ean trong ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i”.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch, c\u00f3 \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch, c\u00f3 \u1edf b\u00ean trong b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, V\u00f4 minh \u1ea5y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i “Kh\u00f4ng”.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch, V\u00f4 minh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 sanh c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 minh ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c N\u1eef l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu V\u00f4 minh kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong kh\u00f4ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong \u1edf ngo\u00e0i; kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi nay, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi nay \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt; v\u1eady sao n\u00f3i t\u1eeb V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3 H\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp? B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 c\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c l\u00e0m sao sanh c\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1ed1t, c\u00e0nh, l\u00e1, hoa, qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?”<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng tuy kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu v\u00f4 v\u0103n v\u00f4 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sanh \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, do phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u \u00fd, do nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n \u0111\u1eddi sau, do th\u00e2n l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd vui. \u1ede trong \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebb th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd vui, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n s\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n l\u00e0m ra c\u00e1c v\u1eadt, \u00fd ng\u01b0\u01a1i ngh\u0129 sao? C\u00e1c v\u1eadt huy\u1ec5n \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u1edf b\u00ean trong ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 \u1edf b\u00ean trong b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– T\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi nay, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi nay \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c v\u1eadt huy\u1ec5n c\u00f3 sanh c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1eadt huy\u1ec5n ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nghe k\u1ef9 nh\u1ea1c do huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m ra ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1ch, con c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nghe c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c N\u1eef: “N\u1ebfu huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng, d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt; l\u00e0m sao t\u1eeb huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m ra k\u1ef9 nh\u1ea1c?”<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c N\u1eef b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, huy\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tuy v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe, th\u1ea5y”. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “V\u00f4 minh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf b\u00ean trong, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf b\u00ean trong b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi nay, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi nay \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c H\u00e0nh sanh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0 khi huy\u1ec5n d\u1ee9t th\u00ec v\u1eadt huy\u1ec5n c\u0169ng d\u1ee9t. V\u00f4 minh c\u0169ng v\u1eady, V\u00f4 minh h\u1ebft th\u00ec H\u00e0nh c\u0169ng h\u1ebft, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c Kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 T\u1eadp c\u0169ng h\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 huy\u1ec5n l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho ch\u00fang sanh hay r\u1eb1ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p H\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: c\u00e1c H\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t tr\u1ebb con, h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u. Th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

1- Nh\u01b0 r\u00e1ng n\u1eafng. R\u00e1ng n\u1eafng l\u00e0 khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o b\u1ee5i tr\u1ea7n do gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 Ng\u1ef1a ch\u1ea1y gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed3ng hoang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u01b0\u1edbng nam t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef c\u0169ng v\u1eady. \u00c1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebft s\u1eed phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o b\u1ee5i tr\u1ea7n c\u00e1c H\u00e0nh do gi\u00f3 t\u00e0 \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m th\u1ed5i l\u00ean, xoay chuy\u1ec3n trong \u0111\u1ed3ng hoang sanh t\u1eed. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00e0 nam, l\u00e0 n\u1eef. Th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 r\u00e1ng n\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu \u1edf xa tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y r\u00e1ng n\u1eafng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu xa r\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00fd V\u00f4 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng, sanh ra t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef. N\u1ebfu g\u1ea7n g\u0169i Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01b0 cu\u1ed1ng tr\u1eeb s\u1ea1ch. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 r\u00e1ng n\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

2- Nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc: Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng th\u1eadt \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tr\u0103ng th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, th\u1eadt t\u1ebf, m\u00e0 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb con th\u1ea5y tr\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, vui m\u1eebng mu\u1ed1n n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn th\u1ea5y v\u1eady th\u00ec c\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, do th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p, th\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i hoan h\u1ef7 mu\u1ed1n n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng: T\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef v.v\u2026 C\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec c\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u01b0\u1edbc trong n\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n, ch\u1ebft c\u1ea7u s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ai th\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngu si b\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1eb7ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng tr\u0103ng, khu\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u1eefa. Trong n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e2m v\u00f4 minh, \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1eb7ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n. D\u00f9ng g\u1eady tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt khu\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e2m l\u00ean th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 n\u1eefa. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

3- Nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng: Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 danh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, nh\u00ecn \u1edf xa, do nh\u00e3n quan m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh m\u00e0u xanh b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, r\u1ed7ng kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, do xa r\u1eddi th\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, b\u1ecf th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean th\u1ea5y b\u1ec9, ng\u00e3, nam, n\u1eef, \u1ed1c x\u00e1, th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u1ea1p v\u1eadt, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm v\u00e0o, nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb con ng\u1eeda xem tr\u1eddi xanh, cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc th\u1eadt, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bay l\u00ean th\u1eadt xa th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec nh\u00ecn xa, b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 s\u1eafc xanh. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec kh\u00ed u \u00e1m m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf che \u00e1m m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi m\u00f9a h\u1ea1, s\u1ea5m ch\u1edbp m\u01b0a,<\/p>\n

M\u00e2y m\u1edd che khu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng trong s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m phu v\u00f4 tr\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u01b0\u1eddng che t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb h\u00f4n kh\u00ed, tuy\u1ebft che \u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n b\u1ecb d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e0m che l\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u00f3ng m\u00e2y l\u00e0m u \u00e1m,<\/p>\n

Tuy l\u00eca d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tam qu\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

Si, m\u1ea1n d\u01b0 t\u00e0n c\u00f2n che t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi thu kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2y,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc thanh t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 xong t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u1eadu,<\/p>\n

La-h\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa, \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 trong kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1: H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eddi gi\u1eefa, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eddi sau; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Kinh kia, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng trong \u0111\u00f3. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean, h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111i, co du\u1ed7i, ra, v\u00e0o v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3, th\u1eddi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa trong l\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00fa trong l\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng. N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c, m\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng dung n\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 trong v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u00fa, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p; nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t, t\u01b0\u1edbng \u01b0\u1edbt c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a l\u1eeda, t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00f3, t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c, t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a tu\u1ec7, t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh t\u1eed c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u0129nh di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; c\u00f2n h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i! Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00e1p g\u00ec kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eaft; v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e1p h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u00f4ng nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady khi s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01b0a sanh th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u00f4ng cho s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1eady khi s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01b0a sanh ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 danh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3 danh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

5- Nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng vang: \u1ede trong n\u00fai s\u00e2u, hang h\u1eb9p, khe c\u00f9ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i, ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng d\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng vang. K\u1ebb v\u00f4 tr\u00ed cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u00ec suy ngh\u0129 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ra m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 do ti\u1ebfng x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m n\u00ean c\u00f3 vang d\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i. Ti\u1ebfng vang kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i l\u1ed7 tai. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i th\u00ec trong mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u01afu-\u0111\u00e0-na, n\u00f3 tr\u1edf v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn r\u00fan, x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m r\u00fan c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng vang ph\u00e1t ra, khi ti\u1ebfng vang ph\u00e1t ra x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m b\u1ea3y ch\u1ed7 r\u1ed3i lui l\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Gi\u00f3 t\u00ean \u01afu-\u0111\u00e0-na<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea1m r\u00fan r\u1ed3i \u0111i l\u00ean,<\/p>\n

Gi\u00f3 \u1ea5y ch\u1ea1m b\u1ea3y ch\u1ed7:<\/p>\n

G\u00e1y, l\u1ee3i r\u0103ng, r\u0103ng m\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee1i, c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ng\u1ef1c,<\/p>\n

Trong \u1ea5y ph\u00e1t l\u1eddi n\u00f3i,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

M\u00ea \u0111\u1eafm kh\u1edfi s\u00e2n si.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eadc trung c\u00f3 tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ngu si,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 t\u00f9y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

Cong, th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 co du\u1ed7i<\/p>\n

\u0110i, l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y l\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n \u01b0?<\/p>\n

Hay l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed7 m\u00e1y,<\/p>\n

Hay l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ed9ng,<\/p>\n

Hay b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u00f3ng bu\u1ed3n,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 hay l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5y g\u00e2n bu\u1ed9c,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng ch\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng vang.<\/p>\n

5- Nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0: Khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1edbi m\u1ecdc, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh, l\u1ea7u g\u00e1c, cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i ra \u0111i v\u00e0o, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00e0ng l\u00ean cao n\u00f3 c\u00e0ng m\u1ea5t. Th\u00e0nh \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eaft tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm nh\u00ecn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00f3, \u00fd cho l\u00e0 th\u1eadt vui, ch\u1ea1y mau \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n c\u00e0ng m\u1ea5t, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00e0ng l\u00ean cao n\u00f3 c\u00e0ng m\u1ea5t . L\u00fac r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, th\u1ea5y kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng b\u1ed1c l\u00ean ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea3y nh\u01b0 ng\u1ef1a hoang, cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ea1y mau \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n c\u00e0ng m\u1ea5t, m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c, khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn trong hang h\u1eb9p n\u00fai c\u00f9ng, c\u1ea3 k\u00eau than kh\u00f3c, nghe c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng d\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c m\u1ec7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 r\u1ed3i t\u1ef1 ng\u1ed9, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m mong \u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e8m kh\u00e1t li\u1ec1n l\u1eb7ng d\u1ee9t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u1edf trong \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc tham d\u00e2m, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, ch\u1ea1y cu\u1ed3ng kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i c\u1ea7u vui t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n, \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c \u00e1o n\u00e3o. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh, t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. Ph\u00e0m phu c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 bi\u1ebft, sao d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p, ph\u00e1p Ma-ha-di\u1ec5n nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Ma-ha-di\u1ec5n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean n\u00eau nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ed d\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec l\u1ee3i tr\u00ed s\u00e2u xa, \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, c\u00e1c th\u00ed d\u1ee5, ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00ean c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ed d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0: S\u1eafc nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ed3ng, h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y ch\u1ed5i, th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n v\u00e0 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Kh\u00f4ng trong kinh Huy\u1ec1n V\u00f5ng; v\u00ec th\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c n\u00ean n\u00f3i trong \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n l\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u00e2n, sao trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n, th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c duy\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh; c\u00f2n th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c duy\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 v\u00f2ng l\u1eeda quay ch\u1ec9 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 n\u00ean l\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh th\u00ed d\u1ee5. C\u00f2n trong \u0111\u00e2y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1ee3i c\u0103n th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p Kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00ed d\u1ee5; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0.<\/p>\n

7- Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng: Nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, khi th\u1ee9c d\u1eady m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ecnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1edf trong s\u1ee9c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ecnh; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 do s\u1ee9c ng\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do s\u1ee9c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 minh, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3, n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, nam n\u1eef v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong m\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c vui m\u1eebng m\u00e0 m\u1eebng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eadn m\u00e0 gi\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c s\u1ee3 m\u00e0 s\u1ee3. Ch\u00fang sanh trong ba c\u00f5i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec s\u1ee9c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u1eadn m\u00e0 gi\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng m\u00e0 m\u1eebng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 m\u00e0 s\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ee9: Trong th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7t kh\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y l\u1eeda, th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ecf; ho\u1eb7c l\u00e3nh kh\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng; ho\u1eb7c phong kh\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y bay, th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc \u0111en; ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1edb t\u01b0\u1edfng suy ngh\u0129 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c t\u1eebng nghe th\u1ea5y, th\u1eddi hay m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y; ho\u1eb7c do thi\u00ean \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi\u1ebfn th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c v\u1ecb lai. N\u0103m th\u1ee9 m\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt m\u00e0 v\u1ecdng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang sanh trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 ng\u00e3: S\u1eafc \u1ea5m l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, s\u1eafc \u1edf trong ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong s\u1eafc. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n n\u0103m th\u00e0nh hai m\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3. Khi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1eadt tri tu\u1ec7 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 r\u1ed3i, th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, v\u00ec sao? Th\u1ee9c t\u00e2m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u1edbi sanh, t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c trong m\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 duy\u00ean, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean \u1ea5y th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao sanh th\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i! Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y; nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 s\u1eebng, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh bay gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eebng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bay; th\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u1eebng, v\u00ec t\u00e2m m\u00ea l\u1ea7m m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1eebng. Th\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u1eadt bay, v\u00ec t\u00e2m m\u00ea l\u1ea7m m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh bay, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u, tuy th\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u1eebng, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 m\u1ecdc s\u1eebng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ecdc s\u1eebng, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t tay m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao ch\u00edn th\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1eebng, c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 qu\u00e1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1eebng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1eebng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian; c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1eadt? V\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian? V\u00ec v\u1eady trong m\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean kia \u00f4ng v\u1eeba n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean l\u00e0m sao sanh th\u1ee9c? Tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng do ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c t\u01b0 duy chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean sanh. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ea7u, do l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 sanh t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Trong m\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

8- Nh\u01b0 \u1ea3nh: \u1ea2nh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u00e3n c\u0103n v.v\u2026 th\u1ea5y, nghe, gi\u00e1c tri, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“\u1ea4y th\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i ch\u1eb3ng n\u1eafm,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u1eeda l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee5ng,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1ecd”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 \u1ea3nh, khi c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng d\u1ecdi th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ecdi th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. C\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ng\u0103n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh ng\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n ra.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 \u1ea3nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i th\u1eddi \u0111i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf th\u1eddi \u1edf. \u1ea2nh nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111i c\u0169ng \u0111i, khi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u1edf c\u0169ng \u1edf, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t; khi t\u1ed9i hay ph\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n ra, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng \u0111i theo,<\/p>\n

Trong n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 c\u0169ng theo,<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u0169ng theo,<\/p>\n

Trong bi\u1ec3n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng v\u00e0o,<\/p>\n

N\u01a1i n\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddng theo d\u00f5i,<\/p>\n

Nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca nhau”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt m\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u1ea2nh kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc nh\u1eadp? Xanh, v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ecf, tr\u1eafng, \u0111en, xanh nh\u1ea1t, t\u00eda, quang, minh, \u1ea3nh v.v\u2026 v\u00e0 ba th\u1ee9 t\u00e1c s\u1eafc n\u01a1i th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc nh\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y”, v\u00ec sao \u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh, v\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. Nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e2y, duy\u00ean l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, hai vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n ra, sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u1ea3nh \u1ea5y, s\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y: d\u00e0i, ng\u1eafn, l\u1edbn, nh\u1ecf, th\u00f4, t\u1ebf, cong, th\u1eb3ng, h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea3nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y r\u00f5; v\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u1ea2nh th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i c\u00f3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; thuy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd \u1ea5y, n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p cho l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 trong T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i vi tr\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t, \u1ea5y th\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u1edf trong ba \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1eeb trong v\u1ecb lai ra \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1eeb hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, \u1ea5y th\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, sanh di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nay kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 d\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft, tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn l\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Nay \u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p sanh ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac v.v\u2026 \u1ea3nh th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh, do hai c\u0103n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n c\u0103n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u0103n; \u1ea3nh n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i do hai c\u0103n bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec th\u1ebf \u1ea3nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt v\u1eady, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i con m\u1eaft. Nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7m que l\u1eeda quay nhanh th\u00e0nh v\u00f2ng, v\u00f2ng \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, th\u00ec l\u00fd \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t th\u00ec \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u1ea3nh l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c h\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 t\u00e2m sanh m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

9- Nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng: Nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do g\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m ra, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do m\u1eb7t l\u00e0m ra, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m g\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m ra, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0m ra, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do g\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m ra? N\u1ebfu m\u1eb7t ch\u01b0a soi \u0111\u1ebfn, g\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do g\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m ra.<\/p>\n

Sao kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do m\u1eb7t l\u00e0m ra? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

Sao kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m g\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m ra? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

Sao kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0m ra? N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 g\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng, b\u00f3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1eb7t m\u1edbi c\u00f3, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0m ra.<\/p>\n

Sao kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3, n\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3, th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c tr\u1eeb g\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eeb m\u1eb7t ra, l\u00fd \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tha t\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ecdng t\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 t\u00e1c? V\u00ec ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc, v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; v\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Sao ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tha t\u00e1c? V\u00ec t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec tha c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tha t\u00e1c th\u1eddi m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Tha t\u00e1c c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec l\u1ebd n\u00ean cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u vui, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec l\u1ebd n\u00ean cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5; n\u1ebfu kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n, th\u00ec v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 cho l\u1ea1c, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 cho kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 hai c\u00f9ng t\u1ea1o th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai l\u1ed7i l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tha. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh kh\u1ed5 vui, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ebd n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng vui, l\u00eca h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vui, tr\u1eeb nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, v\u00ec ngu si n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00e2y t\u00ecm l\u1eeda, t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t t\u00ecm n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1eeb n\u01a1i qu\u1ea1t t\u00ecm gi\u00f3, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. Kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sanh. Nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eddi nay h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0 v\u1ea1y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 vui. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c \u1ea5y, mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm c\u00e1i th\u1eadt, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu. L\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng n\u0103m \u1ea5m l\u00e0m ra, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng n\u0103m \u1ea5m ch\u1ecbu. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui th\u00ec t\u00e2m tham d\u00e2m, \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec sanh s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf. Khi vui \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t, l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb con th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00e2m vui m\u1eebng \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u00f3ng m\u1ea5t th\u00ec \u0111\u1eadp g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 t\u00ecm; ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed ch\u00ea c\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ea5t vui l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u0169ng b\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ea c\u01b0\u1eddi; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i con m\u1eaft k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3: C\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00f3 g\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m g\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng. Nh\u00e2n b\u00f3ng \u1ea5y m\u00e0 sanh lo, m\u1eebng, c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, c\u0169ng l\u00e0m qu\u1ea3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u1edb sao n\u00f3i th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, v\u00ec sao? N\u1ebfu trong nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng, n\u1ebfu trong nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 trong s\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c (kem) th\u00ec s\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1c, v\u00ec l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c, nh\u01b0 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c, th\u00ec s\u1eefa \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c, sao trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng sanh l\u1ea1c? N\u1ebfu s\u1eefa l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1c, s\u1eefa c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh. S\u1eefa t\u1eeb b\u00f2 m\u00e0 c\u00f3, b\u00f2 t\u1eeb c\u1ecf, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. V\u00ec v\u1eady, qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a trong nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u1eeba c\u00f3 v\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, t\u00e1nh th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng m\u1eb7t,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m g\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0, ch\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 Trung \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

10- Nh\u01b0 h\u00f3a: M\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a: S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n; Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n; Tam thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, Tam thi\u1ec1n; T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 n\u0103m l\u00e0 D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, Tam thi\u1ec1n, T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a: 1- C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u1ecf cho \u0111\u1ebfn vi tr\u1ea7n; 2- C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1edbn cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea7y h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng; 3- C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eb9 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 l\u00f4ng h\u1ed3ng; 4- C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, l\u1edbn l\u00e0m nh\u1ecf, d\u00e0i l\u00e0m ng\u1eafn, \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; 5- C\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c; 6- C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn xa; 7- C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t; 8- T\u00f9y \u00fd mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t, \u0111i qua v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1, \u0111i tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea1p h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, tay r\u1edd m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5t, l\u1eeda th\u00e0nh gi\u00f3, gi\u00f3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eeda, \u0111\u00e1 th\u00e0nh v\u00e0ng, v\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9: 1- C\u00e1c c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c, b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt \u1edf d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi do huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ra c\u00e1c v\u1eadt. 2- C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ra c\u00e1c v\u1eadt. 3-Tr\u1eddi, r\u1ed3ng, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a sanh b\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ra c\u00e1c v\u1eadt. 4- Sanh b\u00e1o \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, do n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c tu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ra c\u00e1c v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng vui, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ec9 do t\u00e2m sanh, b\u00e8n c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. Nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc sanh th\u00e2n \u0111\u1eddi nay, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi v\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u0169ng di\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t th\u1eddi qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, tuy th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh sanh \u01b0u kh\u1ed5, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c, si ho\u1eb7c. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tuy kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, \u01b0u kh\u1ed5 v.v\u2026 v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a sanh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa, \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, khi sanh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn, khi di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m b\u1ea9n. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt t\u1ebf, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbnh, th\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, m\u1ed9t s\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c, n\u01b0\u1edbc trong \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng khi ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec sao? T\u00e2m bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u0169ng t\u1eeb t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc, t\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u1ea5y l\u00e0m ra c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p. S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh, \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p th\u00eam. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, tuy c\u00f3 m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea3”, tuy c\u00f3 t\u00e2m sanh mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i, song kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 mi\u1ec7ng m\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea3” b\u00e8n l\u00e0 c\u00f3. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai, tay th\u1ee9 ba, tuy t\u1eeb t\u00e2m sanh mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i, song kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 tay \u1ea5y th\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft: “Qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 sanh, t\u1eeb h\u1eefu sanh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 vi, t\u1eeb h\u1eefu vi m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t”. Tuy qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 sanh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, v\u00f4 vi c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a tuy kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, r\u00e1ng n\u1eafng v.v\u2026 ch\u00edn th\u00ed d\u1ee5 tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh c\u00e1c t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong s\u00e1u nh\u00e2n b\u1ed1n duy\u00ean. Kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi trong s\u00e1u nh\u00e2n b\u1ed1n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y n\u00fai, s\u00f4ng, v\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1 l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. C\u00f3 th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. Nay l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 cho th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: C\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nay l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> M\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eedu, d\u1ec5 sanh d\u1ec5 di\u1ec7t; v\u00ec v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed d\u1ee5, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i tai m\u1eaft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed d\u1ee5 sanh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 n\u1ea1n lu\u1eadn, cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3, th\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng, t\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng sanh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t, m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y v.v\u2026 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5; n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u00f4i n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu. Nay nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i ra \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3, th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u1ea1n. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0a tay l\u00ean x\u01b0\u1edbng: “\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 im l\u1eb7ng”. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng l\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng ng\u0103n ti\u1ebfng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ti\u1ebfng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, tuy n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng sanh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, tuy n\u00f3i, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

KINH: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, n\u0103m \u1ea5m, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp, t\u00e2m v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, v\u00f4 di\u1ec7t, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf gi\u1eefa v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nay v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nay n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. \u1ede gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nghi nan; v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i \u1edf gi\u1eefa v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft do l\u1ef1c g\u00ec n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u00e0 do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, n\u00ean \u1edf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf gi\u1eefa Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, hai l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t kinh th\u01b0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n kinh th\u01b0 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang, ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0o trong tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1edf trong tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt qu\u0103ng chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1t gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 Di-l\u1eb7c c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c th\u00ec v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 trong tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u1ea1i, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

KINH: Kh\u1eafp bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh ch\u00fang sanh \u0111i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u, d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed vi di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o kh\u1eafp bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh ch\u00fang sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sanh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i n\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u1eafp chi\u1ebfu, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u1eafp bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1, r\u1eb1ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 hai, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i t\u00ecm vui, hai l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1edb \u0111i theo t\u00e2m \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00e0 n\u00ean \u0111i theo tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, n\u00ean t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee7, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 dong ru\u1ed5i theo kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c th\u1ebf gian, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf gian kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c m\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra ho\u1ea1nh kh\u1ed5, th\u1ecd sanh trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ec1u do t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i ai khi\u1ebfn v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i nh\u01b0 Voi cu\u1ed3ng, d\u1eabm \u0111\u1ea1p t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e2u ch\u1ebf, ai \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u01a1i. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c hay, th\u1eddi xa l\u00eca ho\u1ea1nh kh\u1ed5 \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u1edf trong thai b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. \u0110\u00e3 sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u bi mu\u00f4n m\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu sanh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Ba c\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng an, ng\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 vui \u0111\u1eafm?” Q\u01b0\u1edf tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y theo ng\u01b0\u01a1i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 vi di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t? Trong \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 vi di\u1ec7u? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4 thi\u1ec3n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> X\u1ea3o tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4 thi\u1ec3n. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ed gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 vi di\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a thi v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4 thi\u1ec3n; tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 vi di\u1ec7u. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4 thi\u1ec3n; tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng y \u1ef7 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 vi di\u1ec7u. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4 thi\u1ec3n; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 vi di\u1ec7u. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e1 v\u00f4 minh c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4 thi\u1ec3n; nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n kim kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Kim-c\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i, l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 vi di\u1ec7u. V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1 ch\u00fang sanh; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh ch\u00fang sanh, d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 vi di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

KINH: \u00dd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1i ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00fd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1i ng\u1ea1i? B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi o\u00e1n, th\u00e2n, phi o\u00e1n phi th\u00e2n, t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n h\u1eadn, ho\u1eb7c cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng vui m\u1eebng, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u1ed1i Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, \u00e1c nh\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t, gi\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00fd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1i ng\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, sao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed; v\u00ec c\u00f2n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u01b0 t\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 thanh t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n ki\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p trong tam gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, qua kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft; v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111i trong tam gi\u1edbi; v\u00ec trang nghi\u00eam Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1 ch\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, th\u1ebf sao c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, sao c\u00f2n l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt nghe Ph\u00e1p? N\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thanh t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y tuy ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft; h\u01a1i kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh nghi cho ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a th\u1eadt th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt; Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng r\u1eb1m tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng nghi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng v.v\u2026 V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thanh t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Thanh-v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed. L\u00fac B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sanh tr\u00ed, \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed , th\u00ec khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n \u0111o\u1ea1n g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Thanh t\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 l\u00fac th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u1eadt. Hai l\u00e0 l\u00fac B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t x\u1ea3 nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m l\u1ee5ng; l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, c\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf g\u1ea5p b\u1ed9i. Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng so v\u1edbi ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thanh t\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00fd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1i ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

KINH: Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u1eabn, ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, nay sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Hai nh\u1eabn \u1ea5y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1eabn .<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u1eabn \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang sanh h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n nhu thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Hai nh\u1eabn n\u00e0y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 sanh nh\u1eabn. Nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111ang h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1eabn. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n, No\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1p; \u0110\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1eabn ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0m kh\u00e1c \u0111i. \u0110\u1eb3ng nh\u1eabn, \u0110\u1ea1i nh\u1eabn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 nh\u1eabn l\u00e0: Sanh nh\u1eabn, Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn. Sanh nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh, nh\u01b0 h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa kh\u1eafp ch\u00fang sanh \u0111em \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 \u00e1c gia h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn; d\u00f9 cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi c\u0169ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sau r\u1ed1t, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 r\u1ed1t sau \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng r\u1ed1t sau th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb7ng gi\u1eefa. L\u00fac qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng. D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o an \u1ed5n qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Sanh nh\u1eabn. Trong ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n ng\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong m\u1ee5c th\u1eadm th\u00e2m Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m l\u00e0 trong M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n sanh qu\u1ea3, trong nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3. T\u1eeb trong \u1ea5y m\u00e0 ra g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00e0o ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c, th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p phi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng, phi h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edbng, phi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng , phi h\u1eefu t\u00e1c, phi v\u00f4 t\u00e1c. Trong khi qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh,<\/p>\n

G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng g\u1ecdi gi\u1ea3 danh,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng g\u1ecdi Trung \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt c\u00f3,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nay kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u0169ng d\u1ee9t”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa \u1ea5y, t\u00edn t\u00e2m v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0110\u1ea1i nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

KINH: Nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: C\u00f3 ph\u00e1p ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, tuy \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00f2n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba tuy c\u00f3 ch\u1edf \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, t\u00e2m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u1ecfng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ed9. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0a qua s\u00f4ng: V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u00ec d\u00f9ng phao n\u1ed5i, b\u00e8 c\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0a qua; v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia th\u00ec d\u00f9ng thuy\u1ec1n vu\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a qua. C\u1ea3 hai c\u00e1ch c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0a qua m\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eafng, ch\u00edch \u0111\u1ed1t m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh; c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c th\u1ea7n di\u1ec7u t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u00f4-\u0111\u00e0-phi\u1ebfn-\u0111\u00e0, m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh. Hai c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, m\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u01a1n k\u00e9m kh\u00e1c nhau. Thanh-v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00eam, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00eam, cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam, t\u00e2m si\u00eang t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, qu\u00e1n kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Thanh-v\u0103n; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i B\u1ea3n duy\u00ean V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! X\u01b0a con trong \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 S\u01b0-t\u1eed-\u00e2m-v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c na-do-tha tu\u1ed5i, Ph\u1eadt \u0111em Tam th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh. N\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ean l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean-quang-minh, c\u00e1c c\u00e2y trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh. C\u00e2y ph\u00e1t ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p \u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u00e2m Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c, b\u1ea5t sanh, b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu. Ch\u00fang sanh nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m b\u1eebng s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt S\u01b0-t\u1eed-\u00e2m-v\u01b0\u01a1ng trong h\u1ed9i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn \u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sanh Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u00e0-la-ni m\u00f4n, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng tam mu\u1ed9i. C\u00f2n h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m m\u1edbi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 xi\u1ebft. Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5y trang nghi\u00eam v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft. L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 xong, th\u1eddi v\u00e0o V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee5 s\u00e1u v\u1ea1n n\u0103m. Ph\u00e1p \u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t ra l\u1ea1i. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 hai T\u1ef7-kheo B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u00ean l\u00e0 H\u1ef7-c\u0103n (Prasannendriya), v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u00ean l\u00e0 Th\u1eafng-\u00fd (Agramati)”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ef7-c\u0103n Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u1ea5y, dung nghi ch\u1ea5t tr\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf th\u1ebf ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a H\u1ef7-c\u0103n th\u00f4ng minh \u01b0a ph\u00e1p, \u01b0a nghe th\u00e2m ngh\u0129a. Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng khen ng\u1ee3i thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng khen ng\u1ee3i gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, ch\u1ec9 thuy\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Ng\u00e0i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed: “H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, t\u01b0\u1edbng ngu si, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i”. D\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u1ea5y, d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o “Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed”.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh nh\u1eabn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh nh\u1eabn n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn. \u1ede trong th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eafng-\u00fd Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0, gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh hai h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n V\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Th\u1eafng-\u00fd, c\u0103n \u00e1m \u0111\u1ed9n, nhi\u1ec1u tham c\u1ea7u, v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed9ng chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u1ecd, Th\u1eafng-\u00fd \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a H\u1ef7-c\u0103n, ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, khen ng\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c, tri t\u00fac, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf ch\u1ed7 v\u1eafng, r\u1ed3i ch\u00ea bai H\u1ef7-c\u0103n r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, ngu si l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh h\u1ed7n t\u1ea1p, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ea7n thanh t\u1ecbnh”. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a H\u1ef7-c\u0103n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ee3i c\u0103n \u0111\u1eafc Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i Th\u1eafng-\u00fd r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c, ph\u00e1p d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec?”<\/p>\n

– D\u00e2m d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

– D\u00e2m d\u1ee5c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u1edf trong hay \u1edf ngo\u00e0i?<\/p>\n

– D\u00e2m d\u1ee5c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong kh\u00f4ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i; v\u00ec n\u1ebfu \u1edf trong th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1edbi sinh, n\u1ebfu \u1edf ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta v\u00f4 s\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m n\u00e3o ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf ngo\u00e0i; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb \u0110\u00f4ng, T\u00e2y, Nam, B\u1eafc, b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn; t\u00ecm kh\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng sanh di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, l\u00e0m sao g\u00e2y ra phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

Th\u1eafng-\u00fd nghe l\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vui, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: “H\u1ef7-c\u0103n ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafm trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0”.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eafng-\u00fd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a h\u1ecdc \u00e2m thanh \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, nghe Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec hoan h\u1ef7, nghe ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, nghe ba b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng vui v\u1ebb, nghe ba thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n th\u1eddi r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7, nghe n\u00f3i sanh t\u1eed th\u1eddi lo, nghe n\u00f3i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u1eddi m\u1eebng. R\u1ed3i t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129, Th\u1eafng-\u00fd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eebng c\u00e2y, v\u00e0o trong tinh x\u00e1, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: “N\u00ean bi\u1ebft H\u1ef7-c\u0103n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u00e0o trong t\u00e0 \u00e1c, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec kia n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00e2m, n\u1ed9, si v\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, H\u1ef7-c\u0103n suy ngh\u0129: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 s\u00e2n, v\u00ec \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p che l\u1ea5p, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda t\u1ed9i l\u1edbn. Ta nay s\u1ebd v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa, d\u1eabu \u0111\u1eddi nay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi sau”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, H\u1ef7-c\u0103n h\u1ecdp T\u0103ng, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“D\u00e2m d\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

S\u00e2n si c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Trong ba s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

D\u00e2m, n\u1ed9, si l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00e1ch xa Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 Tr\u1eddi v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o v\u00e0 d\u00e2m, n\u1ed9, si.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ai nghe s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ea5t xa.<\/p>\n

D\u00e2m ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t sinh di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m n\u00e3o,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ai ch\u1ea5p t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3,<\/p>\n

D\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu r\u00f5 c\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

Si\u00eau th\u1eafng th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o”.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac n\u00f3i h\u01a1n b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ba v\u1ea1n Thi\u00ean t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sanh Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, m\u1ed9t v\u1ea1n t\u00e1m ng\u00e0n Thanh-v\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, Th\u1eafng-\u00fd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, th\u00e2n li\u1ec1n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbc ng\u1ee5c, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c n\u0103m, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c sanh trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ecb b\u00e0i b\u00e1ng b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n v\u1ea1n n\u0103m, tr\u1ea3i qua trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng nghe \u0111u\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1eadt. V\u00e0 khi t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y m\u1ecfng d\u1ea7n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y d\u1eabu nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, d\u1eabu c\u00f3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1eabn tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i x\u1ea3 gi\u1edbi, th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3 gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u00e1u v\u1ea1n hai ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Sa-m\u00f4n trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eddi, tuy kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c c\u0103n \u00e1m \u0111\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ef7-c\u0103n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt \u1edf qu\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng, Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kia hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o Nghi\u00eam, Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Quang Du Ph\u1eadt Minh V\u01b0\u01a1ng. Th\u1eafng-\u00fd T\u1ef3-kheo l\u00fac \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n con h\u00f4m nay. Con qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y”. V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u Tam th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 \u00f4m l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf”. Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi V\u0103n-th\u00f9: “\u00d4ng nghe c\u00e1c b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?” \u0111\u00e1p: “Con nghe c\u00e1c b\u00e0i k\u1ec7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i c\u0103n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa, kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 11: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: PH\u1eacT TH\u1ebe GI\u1edaI NGUY\u1ec6N<\/h3>\n

KINH: Nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 trang nghi\u00eam v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u00e1t c\u00e1c l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n: C\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n: “Khi ta th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt trang nghi\u00eam b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u00e8n ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n: “Khi ta th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, y ph\u1ee5c \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn li\u1ec1n c\u00f3, b\u00e8n ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n: “Khi ta th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fang sanh trong Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ta, y ph\u1ee5c \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt thu\u1ea7n c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, s\u1eafc th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, v\u1edbi ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t quang minh chi\u1ebfu su\u1ed1t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u, du h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, r\u1ed3i ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n: “Khi ta th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fang sanh trong Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ta c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v\u2026 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 trang nghi\u00eam, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p thanh t\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec sao c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp nguy\u1ec7n r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00faa, h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i ch\u1edd \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> L\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, v\u00ec c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n d\u1eabn l\u1ed1i m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng n\u1ea5u ch\u1ea3y, t\u00f9y theo th\u1ee3 l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u00edt ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, m\u1ed9t \u00edt ph\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng khi nghe n\u00f3i trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 k\u1ebb gi\u00e0u vui, t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nguy\u1ec7n \u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, n\u00ean sau khi m\u1ec7nh chung sanh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u vui. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu m\u1ed9t \u00edt ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, m\u1ed9t \u00edt ph\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng khi nghe n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi: T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u00ean, Tam-th\u1eadp-tam thi\u00ean, D\u1ea1-ma thi\u00ean, \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0 thi\u00ean, H\u00f3a-l\u1ea1c thi\u00ean, Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i thi\u00ean, t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng nguy\u1ec7n \u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean khi m\u1ec7nh chung, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i \u1ea5y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u do nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tu theo l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n “t\u1ecbnh Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9”, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft nh\u00e2n nguy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trang nghi\u00eam Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn, ch\u1ec9 tu h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9c b\u00f2 tuy hay k\u00e9o xe, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m c\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn. Nguy\u1ec7n “thanh t\u1ecbnh Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9” c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 xe b\u00f2; nguy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m c\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n: Nguy\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00fap cho ph\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh, ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, th\u00ec nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m m\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng nguy\u1ec7n sanh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ch\u1eafc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc tuy c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n , tu m\u1ed9t \u00edt ph\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 nh\u1edd c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i, trong khi m\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u1ed5, m\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ai nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5, th\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nguy\u1ec7n sanh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e1o m\u00e0 t\u1ed9i th\u00ec h\u1eefu l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “T\u1ed9i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec \u0111\u1ecda A-t\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, th\u1ecd b\u00e1o m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp. Ph\u00fac to nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec sanh l\u00ean Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9, th\u1ecd b\u00e1o trong t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp, nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 trong ph\u1ea9m N\u00ea-l\u00ea (\u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c) n\u00f3i: T\u1ed9i h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, b\u1ecb \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c, th\u1ebf v\u00ec sao \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i to nh\u1ea5t th\u1ecd b\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, hai l\u00e0 Thanh-v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1o. Trong Thanh-v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ngh\u1ecbch, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i h\u1ecd ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp; trong B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec n\u00f3i h\u1ecd \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed9i. Trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n, ph\u01b0\u1edbc to nh\u1ea5t th\u1ecd b\u00e1o t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfp; trong B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ecd b\u00e1o v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ecd v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

KINH: Ni\u1ec7m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i, th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m v\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ba \u0111\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i c\u00f3 hai: 1- Trong ph\u00e1p Thanh v\u0103n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt th\u00e2n, t\u00e2m v\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. 2- Trong B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, ni\u1ec7m ba \u0111\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i, th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tam mu\u1ed9i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, sao ch\u1ec9 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o trong Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i hay tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 tam mu\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2m, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2m, s\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc; c\u00f2n ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 sanh. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00f3ng h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: X\u01b0a c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n, v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n t\u00ecm ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u, g\u1eb7p Ng\u01b0-v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ma-gi\u00e0-la h\u1ea3 mi\u1ec7ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3, thuy\u1ec1n \u0111i r\u1ea5t mau, s\u1eafp tr\u00f4i d\u1ea1t v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng Ng\u01b0-v\u01b0\u01a1ng; thuy\u1ec1n s\u01b0 h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf tr\u00ean l\u1ea7u: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1ea5y g\u00ec?” \u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> “Th\u1ea5y ba m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, n\u00fai b\u1ea1c la li\u1ec7t, n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y d\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u00e0o hang l\u1edbn”. Thuy\u1ec1n s\u01b0 n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0-v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ma-gi\u00e0-la \u1ea5y h\u1ea3 mi\u1ec7ng, m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, hai m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kia l\u00e0 hai m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1, n\u00fai b\u1ea1c l\u00e0 r\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1, n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y g\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng c\u00e1. Ch\u00fang ta th\u00f4i xong r\u1ed3i! V\u1eady ai n\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7u xin c\u00e1c thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt”. Khi \u1ea5y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u lo c\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u00edch g\u00ec. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc th\u1ecd ng\u0169 gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi: “Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng x\u01b0ng ni\u1ec7m “Nam M\u00f4 Ph\u1eadt”, Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hay c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch”. T\u1ee9c th\u1eddi ai n\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m x\u01b0ng “Nam M\u00f4 Ph\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng, khi nghe x\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1eadt, t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ng\u1ed9, li\u1ec1n ng\u1eadm mi\u1ec7ng l\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t. Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edd ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, th\u1ebf n\u00ean, n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t mong \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u00e2n Ph\u1eadt r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi v\u00ec sao th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c? Nay n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c; v\u00ec th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u01b0\u1edbc tuy n\u00f3i Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i, cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

KINH: Hay khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam s\u00e1u th\u1eddi l\u1ec5 th\u1ec9nh, b\u00e0y vai \u00e1o b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i, ch\u1ea5p tay n\u00f3i: “V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, l\u00fac m\u1edbi Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u01b0a Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, t\u00f4i t\u00ean \u2026 k\u00ednh th\u1ec9nh h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh chuy\u1ec3n xe ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y”.. Hai l\u00e0 l\u00fac ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng \u0111\u00eam ba th\u1eddi, ng\u00e0y ba th\u1eddi, b\u00e0y vai \u00e1o b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i, ch\u1ea5p tay n\u00f3i: “V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, t\u00f4i t\u00ean \u2026 th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u \u1edf th\u1ebf gian v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sanh”, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Theo l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh. L\u1ebd \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec9nh, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n nay nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, m\u1eaft c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt tuy h\u1eb3n ph\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh, nh\u01b0ng ai th\u1ec9nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh m\u1eddi ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1eadn t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00fang sanh, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c, ch\u00fang sanh tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai th\u1ec9nh, b\u00e8n nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa, \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0110a B\u1ea3o, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh, b\u00e8n v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. V\u1ec1 sau, h\u00f3a th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Th\u00e1p b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa, m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Tu-phi\u1ebfn-\u0111a, v\u00ec b\u1ea3n h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, n\u00ean b\u1ecf m\u00e0 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

Nay \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt sau khi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, im l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i: “Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ta s\u00e2u xa kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eb1ng Ta im l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 vui”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n (tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch), Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, ch\u1ea5p tay th\u1ec9nh l\u1ec5, th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. Ph\u1eadt im l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi. Sau \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn trong r\u1eebng Nai thu\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh Ba-la-n\u1ea1i Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sao n\u00f3i th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00edch chi?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p xem ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00fd kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng khinh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ecdng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh th\u00ec Ng\u00e0i v\u00ec l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh \u1ea5y m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd. Tuy ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sanh, c\u0169ng nghe l\u1eddi h\u1ecd th\u1ec9nh. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng nghe kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u nghe th\u1ea5y, m\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u00edch sao?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00edch, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 th\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 hai vi\u1ec7c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u1ec9nh, hai vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y m\u1edbi thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec9nh, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec9nh m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 b\u1ecdn ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1o th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u1edb sao \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p, \u0111a ng\u00f4n \u0111a s\u1ef1?” V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec9nh m\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ham s\u1ed1ng, tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u \u1edf th\u1ebf gian n\u00ean s\u1edbm v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p, mu\u1ed1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebft, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh m\u1edbi Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. C\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh, v\u1eabn t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft, Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi v\u00ec h\u1ecd thuy\u1ebft. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng do kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh m\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u00e1i g\u00ec th\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t th\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng h\u00fd lu\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n. Nay ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean th\u1ec9nh m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1ed5, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec h\u00fd lu\u1eadn cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i; v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u00ean c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec9nh m\u1edbi Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt sanh \u1edf trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, d\u00f9ng theo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n, tuy c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec9nh th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec9nh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ebd ch\u00ea; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00f4n th\u1edd Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, nay Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean t\u1ef1 th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt, th\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ebd t\u00e2m ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e9p B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ng\u00e0y ba th\u1eddi, \u0111\u00eam ba th\u1eddi, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh ba vi\u1ec7c: 1- S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm b\u00e0y vai \u00e1o b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i, ch\u1eafp tay l\u1ec5 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i t\u00ean \u2026 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eddi nay, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp th\u00e2n, kh\u1ea9u, \u00fd t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, xin s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i; tr\u01b0a, chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00eam ba th\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. 2- Ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong ba \u0111\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 khuy\u1ebfn tr\u1ee3. 3- Khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u \u1edf th\u1ebf gian v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ba vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u1ea7n khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

KINH: Hay \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebfn, tri\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, hai l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n. Th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y n\u0103m \u1ea5m th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e2m tin nh\u1eadn, vui th\u00edch. \u0110o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y n\u0103m \u1ea5m \u0111o\u1ea1n, t\u00e2m tin nh\u1eadn, vui th\u00edch. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong hai ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 d\u1ee9t hai ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3, c\u0169ng tr\u1eeb hai ki\u1ebfn cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, khi\u1ebfn \u1edf v\u00e0o Trung \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai ki\u1ebfn: H\u1eefu ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 V\u00f4 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba ki\u1ebfn: H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u0169ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gian th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ebf gian v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ebf gian c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ebf gian c\u0169ng phi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng phi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian h\u1eefu bi\u00ean, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, c\u0169ng h\u1eefu bi\u00ean c\u0169ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, c\u0169ng phi h\u1eefu bi\u00ean c\u0169ng phi v\u00f4 bi\u00ean. Ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 k\u1ebb sau khi ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 \u0111i, c\u00f3 k\u1ebb sau khi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i, c\u00f3 k\u1ebb sau khi ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 \u0111i kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i, c\u00f3 k\u1ebb sau khi ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn, bi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee7, gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m th\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p, cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 tr\u00ed m\u00f4n qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf b\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 cho ch\u00fang sanh, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebfn. Ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef ki\u1ebfn sau s\u1ebd n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Tri\u1ec1n l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec1n: S\u00e2n, d\u1ea5u t\u1ed9i, ng\u1ee7 say, ng\u1ee7 g\u1eadt, gi\u1ee1n c\u1ee3t, giao \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00fd, xan tham, t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tri\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n. Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u00f3 hai: L\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf b\u00ean trong l\u00e0 n\u0103m ki\u1ebfn, nghi, m\u1ea1n v.v\u2026 Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 d\u00e2m, s\u00e2n v.v\u2026 v\u00f4 minh chung c\u1ea3 trong l\u1eabn ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c \u00e1i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9, m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c d\u00e2m, m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c s\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c si, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Tri\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u0103m tr\u0103m tri\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. Ki\u1ebft c\u00f3 ch\u00edn, s\u1eed c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y, hi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m ki\u1ebft (ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u1edf D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t \u1edf S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t \u1edf V\u00f4 S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi). Nh\u01b0 Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean \u1edf trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m ngh\u0129a thuy\u1ebft: M\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m ki\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb t\u00e1m phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed9c t\u1eed th\u00ec s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00f2n tri\u1ec1n c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 d\u1ee9t, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 ba anh em nh\u00e0 n\u1ecd nghe \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ef3-gia-ly c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef9 n\u1eef t\u00ean Y\u00eam-la-b\u00e0-la \u1edf th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef9 n\u1eef t\u00ean Tu-m\u1ea1n-na, \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef9 n\u1eef t\u00ean \u01afu-b\u00e1t-la-ban-na. C\u1ea3 ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau khi nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ca ng\u1ee3i ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1eb1ng, th\u00ec ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam chuy\u00ean nh\u1edb, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm \u0111u\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi, b\u00e8n \u1edf trong m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f9ng h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1, khi th\u1ee9c d\u1eady suy ngh\u0129: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i kia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn, ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i, m\u00e0 sao d\u00e2m s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh?” Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh ng\u1ed9: “H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u0103ng?” Li\u1ec1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0-ba-la h\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. B\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0-ba-la \u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> “C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m sanh”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9, v\u00ec ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y m\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p Kh\u00f4ng. Khi \u1ea5y, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-b\u1ec7-b\u1ea1t-tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, tri\u1ec1n, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o cho h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hay \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, tri\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

KINH: Du h\u00fd v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t sanh tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00e2m Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00ean hay xu\u1ea5t sanh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 Tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i? Thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m tr\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng giao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 Tam mu\u1ed9i: C\u00f3 gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 Tam mu\u1ed9i: Tam mu\u1ed9i h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, Tam mu\u1ed9i h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, Tam mu\u1ed9i h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, Tam mu\u1ed9i h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c V\u00f4 S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, Tam mu\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c. Trong \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tam mu\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, ph\u1ea3i si\u00eang h\u00e0nh si\u00eang tu, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 hay ph\u00e1t sanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec sao xu\u1ea5t sanh v\u00e0 d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i trong n\u0103m ng\u00e0n Tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u00fang sanh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u00e2m h\u1ea1nh ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00f3 k\u1ebb l\u1ee3i c\u0103n c\u00f3 k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, c\u00f3 d\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ecfng. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n Tam mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1ea7n lao cho h\u1ecd, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u00e0u to, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, mu\u1ed1n r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 Tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean xu\u1ea5t sanh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 Tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, c\u1edb g\u00ec l\u1ea1i d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i trong \u0111\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t sanh c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i, l\u1ea1i vui th\u00edch ra v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u01a1i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ed1i ch\u01a1i gi\u1ee1n theo \u00e1i ki\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u00fd (ch\u01a1i gi\u1ee1n) t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed gi\u1eefa b\u1ea7y nai, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00fd. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, hay ra hay v\u00e0o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tam mu\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i ra; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00e0o, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i ra; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i ra, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00e0o; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00e0o, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i ra; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i ra, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00e0o. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee7 ba c\u00e1ch, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 du h\u00fd v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t sanh tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n Tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

KINH: C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kia, tr\u1ea3i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ee9c ki\u1ebfp, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

KINH: C\u00e1c ng\u00e0i t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u00e0-la B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t (T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ee7), L\u1ea1t-na-na-gi\u00e0-la B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t (T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch B\u1ea3o T\u00edch), \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Na-la-\u0111\u1ea1t B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Tinh-\u0111\u1eafc B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Th\u1ee7y Thi\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Ch\u1ee7 Thi\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u0110\u1ea1i-\u00fd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u00cdch-\u00dd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, T\u0103ng-\u00fd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, B\u1ea5t-h\u01b0-ki\u1ebfn B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Thi\u1ec7n-t\u1ea5n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Th\u1ebf Th\u1eafng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, B\u1ea5t-x\u1ea3-tinh-t\u1ea5n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Nh\u1eadt-t\u1ea1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, B\u1ea5t-khuy\u1ebfn-\u00fd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Qu\u00e1n-Th\u1ebf-\u00c2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t (T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch Di\u1ec7u-\u0111\u1ee9c), Ch\u1ea5p-b\u1ea3o-\u1ea5n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Th\u01b0\u1eddng-c\u1eed-th\u1ee7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Di-l\u1eb7c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u2026 V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c na-do-tha c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u1eadc b\u1ed5 x\u1ee9 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba T\u00f4n v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> : C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 k\u1ec3 t\u00ean hai m\u01b0\u01a1i hai v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u00ec v\u0103n t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ee7. Trong \u0111\u00e2y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 c\u01b0 gia v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia. M\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u01b0 gia. B\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0-b\u00e0-la l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u01b0 gia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169 \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1. B\u1ea3o-t\u00edch V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ly. Tinh \u0111\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1eed B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc Chi\u00eam-ba. \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 s\u01b0 s\u0129 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1. T\u1eeb th\u1ecb, Di\u1ec7u-\u0111\u1ee9c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t gia. Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v.v\u2026 t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 tha ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i c\u01b0 gia l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u01b0 gia. N\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t gia, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tha ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ee7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 g\u00ec th\u00f9 th\u1eafng m\u00e0 k\u1ec3 ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft? N\u1ebfu v\u00ec l\u1edbn n\u00ean k\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec n\u00ean k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t, Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m, \u0110\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf Ch\u00ed v.v\u2026 N\u1ebfu v\u00ec nh\u1ecf n\u00ean k\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec n\u00ean k\u1ec3 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t \u00fd (t\u00e2m)?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec nh\u1ecf, m\u00e0 v\u00ec Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ee7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 trong h\u00e0ng B\u1ea1ch y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Ph\u1eadt \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, mu\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ee7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 trong Ban-ch\u00e2u tam mu\u1ed9i, Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n ra \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kia.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu Di-l\u1eb7c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1ng x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 b\u1ed5 x\u1ee9, th\u00ec c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00e1c sao c\u0169ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba t\u00f4n v\u1ecb?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y \u1edf Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt b\u1ed5 x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 12: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: TAM MU\u1ed8I<\/h3>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3i t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed, ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0, m\u00ecnh th\u1eb3ng, bu\u1ed9c ni\u1ec7m \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Tam mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN:<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, v\u00ec sao Ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3i to\u00e0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 cho th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean A-nan kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt h\u00f3a l\u00e0m cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 to\u00e0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed? \u1ea4y l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u00f3a l\u00e0m S\u01b0 t\u1eed hay l\u00e0 c\u00f3 S\u01b0 t\u1eed th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn, hay l\u00e0 v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e1 l\u00e0m S\u01b0 t\u1eed? L\u1ea1i S\u01b0 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng th\u00fa hi\u1ec1n, Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt S\u01b0 t\u1eed . Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00ean ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt ng\u1ed3i, ho\u1eb7c gi\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed . C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nay ch\u1ed7 Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1ed3i c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi to\u00e0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, vua g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u0169ng ki\u1ec7n c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n S\u01b0 t\u1eed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0ng h\u00f4 Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n S\u01b0 t\u1eed. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed, gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i th\u00fa b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n, \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3, chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1edf trong ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u th\u1ee9 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch ng\u1ed3i, sao Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch ng\u1ed3i, c\u00e1ch ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0 an \u1ed5n nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ng\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n nhi\u1ebfp tr\u00fa tay ch\u00e2n, t\u00e2m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch an \u1ed5n nh\u1ea5t trong b\u1ed1n oai nghi c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n. Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecda \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o, Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, t\u00e2m n\u00f3 lo s\u1ee3. Ng\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia, ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0 phu t\u1ecda d\u01b0\u1edbi r\u1eebng c\u00e2y, ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7, cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0 phu t\u1ecda,<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n an v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i,<\/p>\n

Oai \u0111\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu thi\u00ean h\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1eeb ng\u1ee7, bi\u1ebfng, che t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n nh\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi,<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng,<\/p>\n

Y\u00ean nh\u01b0 r\u1ed3ng cu\u1ed9n kh\u00fac,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y v\u1ebb ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0,<\/p>\n

Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng s\u1ea7u s\u1ee3,<\/p>\n

Hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0 phu.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00ean ng\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u00f3 b\u1ecdn ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng co ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng, ho\u1eb7c v\u00e1c ch\u00e2n, \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng n\u00f4ng n\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m ch\u00ecm bi\u1ec3n t\u00e0, t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng an \u1ed5n; v\u00ec v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0 th\u00e2n ng\u1ed3i th\u1eb3ng. V\u00ec sao th\u00e2n th\u1eb3ng? V\u00ec t\u00e2m d\u1ec5 ch\u00e1nh, th\u00e2n ng\u1ed3i th\u1eb3ng th\u1eddi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, \u0111oan t\u00e2m ch\u00e1nh \u00fd, bu\u1ed9c ni\u1ec7m \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m ch\u1ea1y lo\u1ea1n, nhi\u1ebfp n\u00f3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i; v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00ean c\u00e1c ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ea1y lo\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u nhi\u1ebfp n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i. Bu\u1ed9c ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i? Tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy\u00ean v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0 vua l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c vua, Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1eddi. Tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu do Ph\u1eadt l\u1ef1c th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Tam mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, c\u1edb sao ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy l\u00e0 n\u00f3i do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, tuy h\u01a1n ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c vua, nh\u01b0ng trong \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c, qu\u00fd ti\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec? C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c n\u0103m u\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n \u1edf trong Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-na-h\u00e0m, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi trong m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m chi thi\u1ec1n t\u00e2m m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1edf trong Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 m\u00e0 x\u1ea3 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb trong Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u1ede trong Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u00f3 T\u00e1m sanh tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, T\u00e1m b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3, T\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9, M\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf trong Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i. \u1ede trong D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i t\u00e2m thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n l\u00e0m t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, s\u1ef1 m\u1eebng l\u1edbn l\u00e0m t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong Tam thi\u1ec1n, s\u1ef1 vui l\u1edbn l\u00e0m t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u1edf S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n b\u1ecb l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t; \u1edf Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1eadp; \u1edf Tam thi\u1ec1n b\u1ecb gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i; \u1edf T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ba th\u1ee9 ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i n\u1ebfu \u1edf trong Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, th\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt b\u00e1u t\u1ed1t c\u1ea5t trong kho t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Tam mu\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3? H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. C\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i? Tam mu\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, duy c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7n t\u00fac, s\u1ef1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, ng\u00e0n s\u00f4ng mu\u00f4n d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft; c\u1edb sao ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n b\u1ecdn ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 n\u00f3i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3, th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebft; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3m y\u1ebfu?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> L\u00fac mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o trong Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, khi\u1ebfn s\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i, th\u1eddi bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m ngh\u0129: “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng huy\u1ec5n l\u1ef1c, ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c long th\u1ea7n, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi”, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e2n, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 quang minh bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a n\u00ean cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u1ed7 nghi \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt n\u1ebfu v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c th\u1eddi h\u00e0ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebft. Tuy n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 l\u1edbn m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb7ng, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean v\u00e0o trong Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang Th\u00e1nh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1eadp tr\u1ee5 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, duy\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 khi ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn, hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0 khi sanh, khi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, khi ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn, ho\u1eb7c khi t\u1ed3i ph\u00e1 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00f3ng h\u00e0o quang l\u1edbn. Nay mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn, khi\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, bi\u1ebft; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Lai n\u1eefa, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u1ea1, trung, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt, huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m ra \u00e1nh quang, bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a l\u00e0 h\u1ea1. Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, Long th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 trung. V\u00e0o c\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i, do t\u00e2m l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eddi nay, m\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn, hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i c\u00f3 m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tam mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i, th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Tam mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3. Do s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, m\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, v\u00ec v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00e0o trong Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, th\u1eddi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Tam mu\u1ed9i, h\u1ec5 mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o li\u1ec1n v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00e0o trong Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u01b0\u1edbng Tam mu\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0 \u1edf tr\u00ean n\u00fai nh\u00ecn xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o trong Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1eeb Tam mu\u1ed9i an l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi, d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n qu\u00e1n xem th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, to\u00e0n th\u00e2n m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN:<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng thi t\u00e1c g\u00ec, m\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1edfi d\u1eady, qu\u00e1n xem th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i th\u1eddi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1u khai m\u1edf, \u0111\u1ec1u xem th\u1ea5y. \u1ede trong Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y xem xong, t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 “Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ta v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n”, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi t\u1eeb Tam mu\u1ed9i an t\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi, d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n qu\u00e1n xem ch\u00fang sanh, bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang sanh ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u1ebfy th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u1edf trong si m\u00ea, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u00e2n m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e3n, Hu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n, Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n h\u01a1n Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, sao l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n qu\u00e1n xem th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec Nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3n th\u00ec th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eafp. Tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n th\u00ec bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n g\u00ec, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e3n th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng; c\u00f2n Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u00ec th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e3n kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n, Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n, Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e3n tuy th\u1eafng song kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh. Mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh, ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng hai nh\u00e3n l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n; v\u00ec Nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3n th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eafp b\u1edfi c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, n\u00ean d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n m\u00e0 xem.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nay m\u1eaft \u1ea5y \u1edf n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt, sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> M\u1eaft \u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i n\u00fai v\u00e1ch, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi do s\u1ee9c tu h\u00e0nh tinh t\u1ea5n, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb khi sanh ra; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f4n qu\u00ed tr\u1eddi, l\u1ea5y tr\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u00faa. Ph\u1eadt theo l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 l\u00e0: Danh thi\u00ean, Sanh thi\u00ean, T\u1ecbnh-thi\u00ean. Danh thi\u00ean (Tr\u1eddi tr\u00ean danh x\u01b0ng) nh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Thi\u00ean t\u1eed. Sanh thi\u00ean (Tr\u1eddi theo n\u01a1i sanh) l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf th\u00edch, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. T\u1ecbnh-thi\u00ean (Tr\u1eddi theo ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c thanh t\u1ecbnh) l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, A-la-h\u00e1n. T\u00f4n qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t trong h\u00e0ng T\u1ecbnh-thi\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n qu\u00e1n xem th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0, v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7u an vui m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u1ea5y th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3. Ch\u00fang sanh th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee3 kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 t\u00ecm con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb sa h\u1ed1 s\u00e2u. Qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady song, to\u00e0n th\u00e2n m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng ph\u00e1t ra, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 con m\u1eaft c\u01b0\u1eddi, nay c\u1edb sao n\u00f3i to\u00e0n th\u00e2n c\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00ed t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 mi\u1ec7ng, nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1edf ra, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi. Do mi\u1ec7ng c\u01b0\u1eddi hoan h\u1ef7 n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1edf ra.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng ch\u00ed t\u00f4n ch\u00ed tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 rung \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u01b0\u1eddi. Nay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u00e2n c\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i? Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00f4 \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ebd n\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ta \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eebng l\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u tr\u00f9ng, \u00e1c nh\u00e2n, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, nay t\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ea1i sao lu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecdc m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecda ch\u1ed7 nh\u1ecf?”; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 to, duy\u00ean \u00edt m\u00e0 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ec9 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n x\u01b0ng Nam M\u00f4 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t n\u00e9n h\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec nghe hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t; v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y n\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n quang minh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u nhu, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edn th\u1ecd B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt; v\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng quang.<\/p>\n

C\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hoan h\u1ef7 m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1 m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c phong t\u1ee5c l\u1ea1 m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c hy h\u1eefu kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi. Nay l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c hy h\u1eefu kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ed1n b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 v\u00f4 danh, v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n v\u00f4 thuy\u1ebft, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n t\u00e1c danh l\u1eadp t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i cho ch\u00fang sanh, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u1eeda l\u1edbn tr\u0103m do tu\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ecf kh\u00f4, \u0111i qua trong l\u1eeda m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn l\u00e1, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, mang c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 danh t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0o trong th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1c ch\u00e1y, \u0111i th\u1eb3ng qua v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3. V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 \u1ea5y n\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 hy h\u1eefu, cho n\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u00e2n m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 13: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: PH\u00d3NG QUANG<\/h3>\n

KINH: T\u1eeb trong t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e1nh xe ng\u00e0n c\u0103m d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n, ph\u00f3ng ra s\u00e1u tr\u0103m v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u01a1i th\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1edf trong \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean kia, nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i th\u00eam: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e2n ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn, sanh l\u00f2ng thanh t\u1ecbnh cung k\u00ednh, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ph\u00f3ng ra th\u00e2n quang, ch\u00fang sanh bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt th\u00e2n quang \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 quang c\u0169ng s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c, trong ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c, s\u1eafc l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Khi th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nhi\u1ec7m m\u00e0u n\u1ea7y, t\u00e2m ch\u1eafc \u01b0a th\u00edch, m\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c vui c\u0169, khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n ly d\u1ee5c, v\u1eady sau n\u00f3i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cho.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f3ng quang, v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt ph\u00f3ng quang c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f3ng quang, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfu trong t\u1ee9 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1; c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00f3ng quang chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1eeb Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t ra chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi hoan h\u1ef7 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00f3ng quang, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9; v\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, sao l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n ph\u00f3ng quang?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u do ch\u00e2n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n, tuy \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00fd m\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ti\u1ec7n, Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 qu\u00fd \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ti\u1ec7n ph\u00f3ng quang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c R\u1ed3ng, R\u1eafn l\u1edbn, Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n t\u1eeb trong mi\u1ec7ng tu\u00f4n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t. N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ebd s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i: \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn g\u00ec th\u1ebf, l\u1ea1i s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i? Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n ph\u00f3ng quang.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> D\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n c\u00f3 s\u00e1u tr\u0103m v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ee5c k\u1ebf, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n quang \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c ra chi l\u01b0u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 con tr\u00f9ng Ca-la-c\u1ea7u-la, th\u00e2n n\u00f3 b\u00e9 t\u00ed, song g\u1eb7p gi\u00f3 th\u00ec to d\u1ea7n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nu\u1ed1t h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

KINH: M\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n, hai m\u1eaft c\u00e1, hai b\u1eafp ch\u00e2n, hai \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i, hai b\u1eafp v\u1ebf, l\u01b0ng, x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng, b\u1ee5ng, l\u1ed7 r\u1ed1n, tim, ch\u1eef v\u1ea1n \u1edf ng\u1ef1c, vai, c\u00e1nh tay, m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00f3n tay, c\u1ed5, mi\u1ec7ng, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00e1i r\u0103ng, hai l\u1ed7 m\u0169i, hai m\u1eaft, hai tai, t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng, nh\u1ee5c k\u1ebf, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ph\u00f3ng ra s\u00e1u tr\u0103m v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, th\u00ec m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng ra s\u00e1u tr\u0103m v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfu h\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfu, th\u1ebf n\u00ean l\u1ea1i ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n, ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng, cho n\u00ean r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eady, th\u1ebf n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n ph\u00f3ng s\u00e1u tr\u0103m v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u1ecb cho ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 trong ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gieo tr\u1ed3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa, th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u01b0\u01a1ng Tam mu\u1ed9i g\u00ec, n\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng g\u00ec, n\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u00ec m\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u01b0\u01a1ng trong Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i, ph\u00f3ng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y, n\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u01b0 \u00fd th\u00f4ng trong L\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n m\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y. Trong \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, t\u1eeb H\u1ecfa th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 , H\u1ecfa nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9 ph\u00f3ng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi sinh, l\u00fac m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00f3ng ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quang minh chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00fac thuy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng quang? C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu qu\u00e2n binh c\u1ee7a vua, b\u1ed1n b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ed9t do tu\u1ea7n. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec c\u00f3 duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i, th\u00ec h\u1eb1ng ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

KINH: T\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y, xu\u1ea5t ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn, chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u1eeb Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc, b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh g\u1eb7p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y, \u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng ph\u00f3ng ra qu\u00e1 h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y b\u1ed1c l\u00ean, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5m xu\u1ed1ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00f3 \u0111i ngang, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c h\u01a1i l\u1eeda n\u00ean \u0111i l\u00ean, l\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: M\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c h\u01a1i l\u1eeda, m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c h\u01a1i l\u1eeda, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng thu\u1ed9c h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a l\u1eeda tuy ch\u00e1y b\u1ed1c l\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng l\u1eeda trong th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp. L\u1eeda m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean th\u00e1ng m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3ng; v\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ed1c l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt l\u1ef1c n\u00ean bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc cung m\u1ea1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u0169i t\u00ean, t\u00f9y n\u01a1i nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean chi\u1ebfu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi chi\u1ebfu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt theo \u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean chi\u1ebfu \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nghi n\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nhau. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean chi\u1ebfu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, th\u00ec s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc? N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean chi\u1ebfu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc c\u0169ng th\u1ebf th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng bao l\u00e2u s\u1ebd di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, mu\u1ed1n c\u00f2n th\u00ec c\u00f2n, x\u1ea3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c th\u00ec di\u1ec7t. Ph\u1eadt quang nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u, n\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c th\u00ec \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong kinh T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m, Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i: Ng\u00e0n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, ng\u00e0n m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, ng\u00e0n Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, ng\u00e0n C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0-ni, ng\u00e0n U\u1ea5t-\u0111an-la-vi\u1ec7t, ng\u00e0n Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, ng\u00e0n Tu-di-s\u01a1n, ng\u00e0n T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u00ean, ng\u00e0n Tam-th\u1eadp-tam thi\u00ean, ng\u00e0n D\u1ea1-ma thi\u00ean, ng\u00e0n \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0 thi\u00ean, ng\u00e0n H\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i thi\u00ean, ng\u00e0n Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i thi\u00ean, ng\u00e0n Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean, ng\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean. \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u. Ch\u00e2u g\u1ed3m ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t Ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hai ng\u00e0n Trung thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. L\u1ea5y hai ng\u00e0n Trung thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ba ng\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean, ng\u00e0n th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 Trung thi\u00ean, ng\u00e0n th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean. S\u1ed1 ng\u00e0n ng\u00e0n ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i thi\u00ean. Qu\u00e1 hai ng\u00e0n l\u1ea1i th\u00eam ng\u00e0n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam thi\u00ean, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p. Tr\u0103m \u1ee9c nh\u1eadt nguy\u1ec7t cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u0103m \u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n sanh, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Th\u1eddi gian tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, th\u1eddi gian di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi gian sanh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i (\u0111\u1ea1i tam tai) l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, gi\u00f3. Ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i (ti\u1ec3u tam tai) l\u00e0 \u0111ao, binh, \u00f4n d\u1ecbch, c\u01a1 c\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, tr\u00ean gi\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u00fai Tu-di c\u00f3 hai n\u01a1i: N\u01a1i T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf v\u00e0 n\u01a1i Tam-th\u1eadp-tam thi\u00ean \u1edf, th\u1eeba ra l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1eddi D\u1ea1-ma v.v\u2026 \u1edf. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ea5t to\u00e0n b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, gi\u00f3 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf tr\u00ean gi\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng qu\u00e1 th\u1eeba ra, chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eb1ng sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc; b\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c, g\u1ed1c c\u00f2n cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 su\u1ed1i R\u1ed3ng, do s\u1ee9c R\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4. C\u00e1c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y do t\u00e2m l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, trung gian kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn trong Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn qu\u00e1 h\u01a1n s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng, v\u00ec sao th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i H\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1t \u1edf s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u, s\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt sanh, n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt du h\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed t\u1eadn m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y n\u00ean l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m v\u00ed d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ea1i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t \u1edf ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o trong b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ea3i. Trong n\u00fai tuy\u1ebft ph\u00eda B\u1eafc c\u00f3 ao A-na-b\u00e0-b\u1ea1t-\u0111a, c\u00f3 hoa sen b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u s\u1eafc kim, l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 t\u00e0ng xe. Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng A- b\u00e0-b\u1ea1t-\u0111a ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf \u0111\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t tr\u1ee5. B\u1ed1n b\u00ean \u00e1o \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u voi, Nam ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00e2u, T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ef1a, B\u1eafc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u s\u01b0 t\u1eed. \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u voi, ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u00e1y s\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng. Nam ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00e2u, ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t s\u00f4ng T\u00e2n-\u0111\u1ea7u; \u0111\u00e1y s\u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng. T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ef1a, ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t s\u00f4ng B\u00e0-xoa; \u0111\u00e1y s\u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng. B\u1eafc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u s\u01b0 t\u1eed, ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t s\u00f4ng T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0; \u0111\u00e1y s\u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n s\u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t \u1edf B\u1eafc s\u01a1n. S\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t \u1edf B\u1eafc s\u01a1n ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. S\u00f4ng T\u00e2n-\u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t \u1edf B\u1eafc s\u01a1n ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n Nam. S\u00f4ng B\u00e0-xoa ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t \u1edf B\u1eafc s\u01a1n ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n T\u00e2y. S\u00f4ng T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0 ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t \u1edf B\u1eafc s\u01a1n ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n B\u1eafc. Trong b\u1ed1n s\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. Kinh th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xa \u0111\u1ec1u cho s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng l\u00e0 s\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh, n\u1ebfu ai v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eafm r\u1eeda th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u00e1c t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1eeb s\u1ea1ch, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta k\u00ednh th\u1edd s\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, ai n\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea5y s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c \u01b0a thay \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean l\u1ea5y c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1t trong s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y to\u00e1n s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3. Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y vi tr\u1ea7n trong Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 sanh, di\u1ec7t, nhi\u1ec1u, \u00edt, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm bi\u1ebft, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng? Nh\u01b0 l\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y trong v\u01b0\u1eddn ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i tinh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3-Ho\u00e0n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> “R\u1eebng c\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau l\u00e1?” Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i: “C\u00f3 b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau l\u00e1”. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n sanh t\u00e2m nghi: “L\u1ea5y ai l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng?” B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u00edt l\u00e1 tr\u00ean c\u00e2y r\u1ed3i d\u1ea5u k\u1ef9 \u0111i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: ” R\u1eebng c\u00e2y n\u00e0y c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau l\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh?” Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p: “Nay thi\u1ebfu m\u1ea5t b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau l\u00e1”. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y m\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n bi\u1ebft r\u1ed3i, t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t k\u00ednh t\u00edn, c\u1ea7u xin Ph\u1eadt cho xu\u1ea5t gia, v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, v\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft s\u1ed1 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, \u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1? N\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng b\u00e8n \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, sao kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u1ea7n g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u00fang sanh do nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi do thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi do tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi do \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u1ea1m th\u00e2n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1eeda v\u00e0o, m\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi do \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u1ea1m th\u00e2n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea1m th\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1eeb l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng ra c\u00e1c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, l\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh g\u1eb7p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y, \u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u00ean kia, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i to\u00e0n th\u00e2n m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi; nay v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> To\u00e0n th\u00e2n m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4, nay h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u01b0\u1edbc to\u00e0n c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nay h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1eb7p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u00e2n m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9, th\u00ec nay g\u1eb7p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 rung c\u00e2y l\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3 ch\u00edn r\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a r\u1ee5ng, l\u1ea1i rung ti\u1ebfp l\u1ea7n sau. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 b\u1eaft c\u00e1, l\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a b\u1eaft h\u1ebft, l\u01b0\u1edbi sau s\u1ebd b\u1eaft. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN:<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 to\u00e0n th\u00e2n m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, nay v\u00ec sao c\u00f2n ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1ea1, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. Th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u1edbn d\u1ea7n th\u00ec t\u00e2m sanh hoan h\u1ef7, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, n\u00ean ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed1n b\u00ean th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t sanh ra li\u1ec1n c\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 trong ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng quang.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfu m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n quang v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tr\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ng\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf trong \u0111\u1eddi ng\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt \u0111\u1ee9c \u00edt tr\u00ed, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7n ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecfng, c\u0103n \u0111\u1ed9n, m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng kham n\u1ed5i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n tr\u1eddi, th\u00ec con m\u1eaft b\u1ecb m\u1edd, v\u00ec \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 m\u1eaft y\u1ebfu. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i c\u0103n ph\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ecdng th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi do th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, sanh t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111em \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i cho k\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t vui. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u00e1c th\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i ph\u1ee7 kh\u1eafp ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, vui v\u1ebb m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1eeb thi\u1ec7t c\u0103n \u1ea5y ph\u00f3ng ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, m\u1ed7i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh hoa b\u00e1u kim s\u1eafc ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh. Tr\u00ean c\u00e1c hoa \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0 phu t\u1ecda, thuy\u1ebft s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, ch\u00fang sanh nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf-T\u00f4n, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec sao hi\u1ec7n ra l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u1ede tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00f3ng ra ba th\u1ee9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh, khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t. Nay mu\u1ed1n ch\u00ednh mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i ra \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edn th\u1ecd, cho n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng. T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00f3i ra \u1eaft ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 x\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, th\u1ecd tu\u1ebf xong, A-nan theo Ph\u1eadt du h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, khi s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, vua c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9c hay chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sanh, c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nay \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00ec ai c\u00f2n th\u00edch ta n\u1eefa! Vua li\u1ec1n ra l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m: “N\u1ebfu ai c\u00fang cho Ph\u1eadt \u0103n, nghe Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i th\u1eddi b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng”.<\/p>\n

Sau khi ra l\u1ec7nh, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f9ng A-nan \u00f4m b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp, Ph\u1eadt \u00f4m b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1edb gi\u00e0, c\u1ea7m ch\u1eadu b\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed3 thiu ra kh\u1ecfi c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 li\u1ec7ng, th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf-T\u00f4n \u00f4m b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1edb gi\u00e0 th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, l\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng, nh\u1ee5c k\u1ebf, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e0 b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n. Th\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i v\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129: “Th\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi, nay t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7m b\u00e1t \u0111i xin, ch\u1eafc v\u00ec l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y”, r\u1ed3i li\u1ec1n sanh l\u00f2ng tin thanh t\u1ecbnh, mu\u1ed1n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed3 ngon, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 nguy\u1ec7n. H\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt: “T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 mu\u1ed1n d\u1ecdn b\u1eefa c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nay \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n x\u1ea5u t\u1ec7 n\u00e0y, Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7n th\u00ec nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia t\u00edn k\u00ednh thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t ra nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00fang th\u00ed \u0111\u00f3. Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n c\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u00e1t ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u0103m s\u1eafc, chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1eefa hai ch\u00e2n m\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

A-nan th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf qu\u1ef3 th\u1eb3ng ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “K\u00ednh th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0o m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i c\u01b0\u1eddi, xin cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y”. Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan: “Th\u1ea7y C\u00f3 th\u1ea5y b\u00e0 gi\u00e0 \u0111em l\u00f2ng t\u00edn v\u1eeba c\u00fang th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho Ph\u1eadt ch\u0103ng?” A-nan th\u01b0a: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y”. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “B\u00e0 gi\u00e0 \u1ea5y do c\u00fang Ph\u1eadt \u0103n m\u00e0 trong m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ki\u1ebfp, \u1edf tr\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1ecd ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, sau s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m th\u00e2n nam, xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u1ea1nh Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ong l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng Nh\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng S\u00e1t-l\u1ee3i,<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1i t\u1eed c\u1ee7a T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u0103n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3 th\u00fai \u1ea5y, b\u00e1o n\u1eb7ng l\u00e0m sao!”<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0a l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 m\u1eaft l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n t\u00f3c, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n: “\u00d4ng th\u1ea5y trong kinh s\u00e1ch n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i ch\u0103ng?” B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u01b0a: “N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee1i ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u0169i, n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n t\u00f3c. T\u00e2m t\u00f4i tin Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u v\u00ec sao b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u1ed9t \u00edt m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?” Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n: “\u00d4ng c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c hy h\u1eefu kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1eddi ch\u0103ng?” B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u01b0a: “\u0110\u00e3 th\u1ea5y. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n \u0111i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y Ni-c\u00e2u-l\u00f4-\u0111\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m c\u1ed7 xe c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n, m\u00e0 b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c hy h\u1eefu kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y”. Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi: “H\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y l\u1edbn hay nh\u1ecf?” B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p: “L\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i”. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ai s\u1ebd tin l\u1eddi \u00f4ng, c\u00e2y to th\u1ebf m\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf?” B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u01b0a: “Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, th\u01b0a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00ednh m\u1eaft t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i” Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ta c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y b\u00e0 gi\u00e0 \u1ea5y t\u00edn t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, c\u00fang th\u00ed cho Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y \u1ea5y, nh\u00e2n \u00edt m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nhi\u1ec1u. L\u1ea1i do ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00e2m khai \u00fd t\u1ecf, n\u0103m v\u00f3c s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t, xin s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt: “T\u00e2m t\u00f4i m\u00f9 m\u1edd, ngu si kh\u00f4ng tin Ph\u1eadt”. Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p cho \u00f4ng nghe r\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a tay m\u00e0 c\u1ea5t to ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i: “H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1eeda cam l\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf, v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng ra!” T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1edf trong th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ea1p n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng cho vua, \u0111\u1ec3 r\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9i v\u1ecb cam l\u1ed3, th\u00ec c\u00f2n ai ti\u1ebfc g\u00ec n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng \u1ea5y?” M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt, l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m b\u1ecb ph\u00e1. Vua B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y c\u0169ng theo th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n quy m\u1ea1ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t t\u00edn \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 v\u00ec B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n ra t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 m\u1eb7t, m\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> L\u01b0\u1ee1i ph\u1ee7 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n t\u00f3c, l\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 tin nh\u1ecf, nay v\u00ec B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 h\u01b0ng kh\u1edfi n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 m\u1eb7t \u1ea5y c\u00f2n l\u00e0 kh\u00f3, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec nay n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 tha ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3 sao? L\u1ea1i m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 v\u00e0i d\u1eb7m, nay n\u00f3i kh\u1eafp ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 to l\u1edbn kh\u00f3 t\u00edn l\u1eafm sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gia h\u1ed9 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1ea7y. N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng gia h\u1ed9 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, th\u1eddi tuy h\u00e0ng Th\u1eadp tr\u1ee5 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt gia h\u1ed9 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, th\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00fac sanh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 trong H\u1eadu-ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A-s\u00fac \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 nghi\u00eam t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, A-nan xin nguy\u1ec7n mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n l\u00e0m cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nghi\u00eam t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4-l\u01b0\u1ee3ng-th\u1ecd. Th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i ph\u1ee7 kh\u1eafp ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i c\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u1ede tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i, nay v\u00ec sao thi\u1ec7t c\u0103n l\u1ea1i ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e0ng tin g\u1ea5p b\u1ed9i. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i nh\u01b0 L\u01b0u ly, kim quang trong s\u00e1ng, c\u00f9ng nhau ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, n\u00ean l\u1ea1i ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh hoa b\u00e1u s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh, t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i hi\u1ec7n ra hoa b\u00e1u s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, quang minh chi\u1ebfu su\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1edbi m\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a l\u00e0m hoa b\u00e1u \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n ng\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i, h\u00e0 t\u1ea5t Hoa sen?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng b\u1ea1ch y th\u1ebf gian. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec Hoa sen m\u1ec1m s\u1ea1ch, mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i l\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 hoa v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nghi\u00eam di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec c\u00e1c hoa kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1n g hoa \u1ea5y th\u01a1m, s\u1ea1ch, l\u1edbn. Hoa sen c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f2n Hoa sen trong ao M\u1ea1n-\u0111\u00e0-k\u1ef3-ni v\u00e0 ao A-na-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0ng xe. Hoa sen b\u00e1u tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i l\u1edbn h\u01a1n th\u1ebf, \u1ea5y th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0 phu t\u1ecda. Hoa c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ng\u1ed3i c\u00f2n h\u01a1n hoa \u1ea5y g\u1ea5p tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n l\u1ea7n. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e0i Hoa sen nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf nghi\u00eam t\u1ecbnh, th\u01a1m, \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u00fac ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, do s\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, gi\u00f3 t\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n nhau, x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m nhau, c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t gi\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, tr\u00ean gi\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0n c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u, hai ng\u00e0n tay ch\u00e2n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u0129-n\u1eefu, t\u1eeb r\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t ra Hoa sen di\u1ec7u b\u1ea3o s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 mu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f9ng chi\u1ebfu, trong hoa c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0 phu t\u1ecda. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quang minh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1eeb t\u00e2m Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng sanh t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ee9a con, t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ee9a con sanh ra tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean n\u00f3i: “N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu thi\u1ec1n, t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea1o”. Ph\u1eadt Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m lu\u00e2n. Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5y ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean hoa sen, n\u00ean ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00f9y theo k\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0 phu t\u1ecda tr\u00ean hoa sen, n\u00f3i s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt h\u00f3a l\u00e0m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p trong m\u1ed9t l\u00fac? Nh\u01b0 trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i: “Trong m\u1ed9t l\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai t\u00e2m, n\u1ebfu l\u00fac h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, th\u00ec H\u00f3a ch\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3i im l\u1eb7ng, l\u00fac H\u00f3a ch\u1ee7 n\u00f3i th\u00ec h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i im l\u1eb7ng, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Thanh-v\u0103n. C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a th\u00ec v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng do s\u1ee9c tam mu\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 ngh\u00ec, n\u00ean l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i, th\u00ec c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Thanh-v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ra h\u00f3a, c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf-T\u00f4n h\u00f3a r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m ra h\u00f3a. C\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Thanh-v\u0103n sau khi th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0 u l\u1ea1i h\u00f3a, c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf-T\u00f4n sau khi th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt in nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m, m\u1ed9t l\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai t\u00e2m, nay Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng khi h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m, t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi ho\u00e1 Ph\u1eadt, mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn ho\u00e1 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nay Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u1edb sao khi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> S\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. N\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt th\u00ec b\u1ecb ch\u00ecm trong ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o; v\u00ec v\u1eady, B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 trang nghi\u00eam, hai l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a trang nghi\u00eam. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111eo Anh l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111eo, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a trang nghi\u00eam. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebb \u0111em t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng theo, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vua \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111em k\u1ebb t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng theo, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, th\u1ebf th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebb ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i: Ch\u00fang sanh trong ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u; \u1edf trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 gi\u00e0, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh; v\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc, tr\u1eddi V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghe, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ki\u1ebft s\u1eed nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebft s\u1eed n\u1eb7ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ki\u1ebft s\u1eed che t\u00e2m, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> M\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u0169ng n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i \u1ea5y, v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng nghe?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u00fang sanh hi\u1ec7n nay, sanh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf v\u00e0o ba ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i \u1ea5y. \u1ede sau th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u00ec \u00e1c t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u00ec ki\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u00e0y n\u1eb7ng. Sanh nh\u1eb1m sau th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ki\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u00e0y n\u1eb7ng l\u00e0m ch\u01b0\u1edbng. Ho\u1eb7c d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c m\u1ecfng m\u00e0 s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf d\u00e0y, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf m\u1ecfng m\u00e0 d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c d\u00e0y; d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c m\u1ecfng m\u00e0 ngu si d\u00e0y, ngu si m\u1ecfng m\u00e0 s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf d\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f3 d\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ecfng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhau. V\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nghe kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ht\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, b\u00e8n n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, ch\u1ee9 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec! L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 s\u1ea5m ch\u1edbp rung chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ebfc kh\u00f4ng nghe ti\u1ebfng, ch\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

Nay m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i Kinh ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng khi\u1ebfn ho\u00e1 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt, m\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 \u0111ui, nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ebfc, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p; v\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nghe h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tuy l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u nghe \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu t\u1ed9i s\u1eafp di\u1ec7t, ph\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eafp sanh, khi \u1ea5y m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt nghe ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n mu\u1ed1n \u1edf t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed, nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o S\u01b0 t\u1eed du h\u00fd tam mu\u1ed9i, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch rung \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y v\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed du h\u00fd?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed b\u1eaft nai, vui gi\u1ee1n t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi v\u00e0o tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch xoay chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y, khi\u1ebfn s\u00e1u phen rung \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, S\u01b0 t\u1eed du h\u00fd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed vui ch\u01a1i, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5\u2bae Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, th\u1eddi rung \u0111\u1ed9ng ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh trong ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c m\u1ed9t l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i an \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0 t\u1eed. S\u01b0 t\u1eed du h\u00fd tam mu\u1ed9i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i v\u1eady. Khi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y rung \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch, ch\u00fang sanh trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00fd.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n rung \u0111\u1ed9ng ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang sanh ra kh\u1ecfi ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o trong hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u00ean kia ba th\u1ee9 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 t\u00e2m tin m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2u, nay rung \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n cho ch\u00fang sanh bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ngo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn hoan h\u1ef7, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m rung \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba, sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m rung \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba rung \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m sao l\u00e0m rung \u0111\u1ed9ng ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, n\u00fai Tu-di, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean Th\u1ebf T\u00f4ng l\u00e0m s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n nhu\u1ed9m \u00e1o, tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u0169 b\u1ecf b\u1ee5i \u0111\u1ea5t, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh trong ba ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt sanh t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch rung \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch rung \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/p>\n

KINH: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u1ecdt l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam v\u1ecdt l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc v\u1ecdt l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng, b\u1ed1n b\u00ean v\u1ecdt l\u00ean ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng, ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa v\u1ecdt l\u00ean b\u1ed1n b\u00ean l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch rung \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1. H\u1ea1 c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch: ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng, ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam v\u1ecdt l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1n b\u00ean v\u1ecdt l\u00ean ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng. Trung c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n: Ho\u1eb7c \u0110\u00f4ng, T\u00e2y, Nam, B\u1eafc; ho\u1eb7c \u0110\u00f4ng, T\u00e2y , b\u1ed1n b\u00ean, ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa; ho\u1eb7c Nam, B\u1eafc, b\u1ed1n b\u00ean, ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean khi\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan: “C\u00f3 t\u00e1m nh\u00e2n t\u00e1m duy\u00ean, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng”, nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng: H\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ed9ng, R\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, chim Kim-s\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9ng, Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Hai m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m ng\u00f4i sao \u0111i gi\u00e1p m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng quanh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, n\u1ebfu m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sao M\u00e3o, sao Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, sao \u0110\u1ec3, sao L\u00e2u, sao Th\u1ea5t, sao V\u1ecb, trong s\u00e1u ng\u00f4i sao \u1ea5y, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba rung \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 l\u1edf. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c H\u1ecfa th\u1ea7n, l\u00fac \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0a, s\u00f4ng ng\u00f2i kh\u00f4 ki\u1ec7t, m\u00f9a l\u00faa b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, Thi\u00ean t\u1eed g\u1eb7p \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u1ecd \u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sao Li\u1ec5u, sao V\u1ef9, sao Ky, sao B\u00edch, sao Khu\u00ea, sao Nguy, trong s\u00e1u ng\u00f4i sao \u1ea5y, khi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 l\u1edf. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c Long th\u1ea7n, l\u00fac \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0a, s\u00f4ng ng\u00f2i kh\u00f4 ki\u1ec7t, m\u00f9a l\u00faa b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, Thi\u00ean t\u1eed g\u1eb7p \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u1ecd \u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sao S\u00e2m, sao Qu\u1ef7, sao Tinh, sao Ch\u1ea9n, sao Cang, sao D\u1ef1c, trong s\u00e1u ng\u00f4i sao \u1ea5y, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 l\u1edf. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c chim Kim-s\u00ed, l\u00fac \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0a, s\u00f4ng ng\u00f2i kh\u00f4 ki\u1ec7t, m\u00f9a l\u00faa b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, Thi\u00ean t\u1eed g\u1eb7p \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u1ecd \u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn sao T\u00e2m, sao Gi\u00e1c, sao Ph\u00f2ng, sao N\u1eef, sao H\u01b0, sao T\u0129nh, sao T\u1ea5t, sao Tuy, sao \u0110\u1ea9u, trong ch\u00edn ng\u00f4i sao \u1ea5y, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 l\u1edf. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf, khi \u0111\u00f3 an \u1ed5n, m\u01b0a thu\u1eadn gi\u00f3 h\u00f2a, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9a. Thi\u00ean t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ea1n d\u00e2n an \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea5t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 l\u1edbn. C\u00f3 khi rung \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, c\u00f3 khi rung \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ee9 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n, hai ng\u00e0n, ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9ng nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u1ecf, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c sanh, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebft, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ecf. \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn l\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00fac s\u1eafp di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, th\u00ec ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. Nay Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp ch\u00fang sanh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong ph\u00e1p B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecd k\u00fd cho c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, khi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ea7n \u1ea5y m\u1eebng, r\u1eb1ng ta nay s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 t\u1ebf, th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng khi m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp, th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n vui m\u1eebng, \u0111\u1ec1u tung h\u00f4 v\u1ea1n tu\u1ebf, nh\u1ea3y nh\u00f3t ca m\u00faa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh trong ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y v\u1edbi n\u00fai s\u00f4ng c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ecfng manh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u Ma di\u1ec7t, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

KINH: \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh h\u00f2a vui.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea5t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh h\u00f2a vui?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u00e2m t\u00f9y theo th\u00e2n, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec7n vui, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m h\u00e2n duy\u1ec7t. Duy\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng \u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i cho th\u00e2n, hay l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m vui v\u1ebb. Nay v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh h\u1ed7n t\u1ea1p x\u1ea5u \u00e1c trong ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m n\u00f3 th\u00f4 \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n; v\u00ec v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m rung \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ba \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn hoan l\u1ea1c, ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u0111i v\u00e0o, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, hoan l\u1ea1c h\u00f2a vui, t\u00e2m th\u00f4 \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sanh, Khi A-tu-la d\u1ea5y binh k\u00e9o \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m. Khi \u1ea5y, d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0-na d\u1eabn c\u00e1c thi\u00ean ch\u00fang v\u00e0o trong v\u01b0\u1eddn th\u00f4-s\u00e1p. V\u00ec trong v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i hoa tr\u00e1i, kh\u00ed v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng vui v\u1ebb, v\u00ec Th\u00f4-s\u00e1p x\u1ea5u xa, n\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u00ean ch\u00fang li\u1ec1n sanh quan t\u00e2m. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng v\u1eady, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y th\u00f4-s\u00e1p x\u1ea5u xa n\u00ean bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui v\u1ebb. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 khi ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt thu\u1ed1c c\u1ecf x\u00f4ng v\u00e0o m\u0169i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00e2m gi\u1eadn li\u1ec1n sanh, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5u tranh nhau. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c c\u1ecf l\u00e0m t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f2a vui hoan h\u1ef7, cung k\u00ednh l\u1eabn nhau. Ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt thu\u1ed1c c\u1ecf c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u nhu nhuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

KINH: \u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, s\u00fac sanh v\u00e0 t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o S\u01b0 t\u1eed du h\u00fd tam mu\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, s\u00fac sanh v\u00e0 t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng cho cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n g\u00ec tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng do \u0111\u1ea5t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc chi\u1ebfu b\u00ean h\u1ed3 sen, nh\u1eefng sen gi\u00e0 n\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sen non th\u00ec ch\u01b0a. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed lanh l\u1ee3i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng lanh l\u1ee3i, cho n\u00ean ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i bi, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi rung c\u00e2y, tr\u00e1i ch\u00edn r\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi rung l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 ch\u00edn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 xanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3. \u1ede trong c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho. \u1ede trong S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, n\u00ean kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec c\u00e1i vui trong c\u1ea3nh thi\u1ec1n th\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 t\u00e2m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u hoan h\u1ef7 n\u00ean sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 T\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i S\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u0103m \u1ea5m l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, l\u00e0m sao sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi? Ai ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 ai sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, nay s\u1ebd l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p: \u00d4ng n\u00f3i n\u0103m u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. N\u0103m u\u1ea9n \u1ea5y \u1edf trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng hay v\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng, ng\u00e3 hay v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u th\u1eadt ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3 danh, do c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 c\u00f3, c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1 \u1ea5y. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt gi\u1ebft nhau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 ch\u1ebft, do huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng, S\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t. Trong ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian th\u00ec th\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft, trong ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh t\u1eed c\u00f3 sanh t\u1eed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh t\u1eed, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u1eed, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng tuy kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Tuy sanh c\u0169ng phi th\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i,<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u1eeb t\u00e2m sanh,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 n\u00ean m\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m, sa l\u01b0\u1edbi Ma,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra kh\u1ecfi,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p \u1ea5n”.<\/p>\n

KINH: C\u00e1c Thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean khi sanh t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft ba vi\u1ec7c: Bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 tu h\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, bi\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u1edd th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m th\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy nh\u1edd Ph\u1eadt l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng, song ch\u1ed7 \u1edf r\u1ea5t xa l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh ra \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n v.v\u2026 Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1edd Ph\u1eadt l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u1ea3i m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1ng mang thai, ba n\u0103m b\u00fa m\u1edbm, sau m\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i ra. Nay nh\u1edd oai th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, tam \u0111\u1ed3 b\u00e1t n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, sanh trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi hay c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, li\u1ec1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1ch sanh ra trong ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau: Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u00f3a sanh; ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c thai sanh ho\u1eb7c h\u00f3a sanh; nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u00fac sanh c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 no\u00e3n sanh, th\u1ea5p sanh, h\u00f3a sanh, thai sanh.<\/p>\n

No\u00e3n sanh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0, m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Di-gi\u00e0-la, sanh 32 \u0111\u1ee9a con (T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-kh\u01b0 sanh 32 c\u00e1i tr\u1ee9ng, tr\u1ee9ng n\u1edf ra 32 con trai, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c s\u0129; Di-gi\u00e0-la l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9a con l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. B\u00e0 m\u1eb9 \u1ea5y sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 th\u1ee9 ba). Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh ra t\u1eeb tr\u1ee9ng. Th\u1ea5p sanh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 D\u00e2m n\u1eef Y\u1ec3m-la-b\u00e0-la \u0111\u1ea3nh sanh Chuy\u1ec3n-lu\u00e2n, v.v\u2026 Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh ra t\u1eeb \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt. Ho\u00e1 sanh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng 4 ch\u00fang du h\u00e0nh, trong ch\u00fang T\u1ef3-kheo-ni c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo-ni t\u00ean A-la-b\u00e0, t\u1eeb trong \u0111\u1ea5t h\u00f3a sanh, v\u00e0 l\u00fac ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00f3a sanh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh do bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, Thai sanh l\u00e0 sanh nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng sanh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f3a sanh l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4n l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u1edd Ph\u1eadt gia h\u1ed9 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

KINH: Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1edf trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, s\u00fac sanh v\u00e0 t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, ngang tr\u1eddi th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u (\u1edf D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi).<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u00fang sanh trong ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n ph\u1ed5 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tuy \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh trong ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f2n cho l\u00e0 \u00edt, n\u00ean l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n ph\u1ed5 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n-ni Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. L\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, nh\u01b0 trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n n\u00f3i: \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1edbi X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, tr\u1eeb X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nay ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i hai, ba, b\u1ed1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 bi\u00ean v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 bi\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1eddi ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang sanh trong ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ebfc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ec9nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no \u0111\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u00fang sanh kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n c\u00f3 tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n th\u1ee9, sao th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ee9u, nay ch\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ba \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u00f9 b\u1ea9m sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh ra \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f9 l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0m cho th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec t\u1ed9i nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00ec t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m cho sanh ra \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 h\u01b0 con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, ho\u1eb7c m\u00f3c m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 con m\u1eaft ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, t\u1ed9i h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, sanh ra \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f9. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f2n \u0103n tr\u1ed9m h\u1ecfa ch\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng trong th\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f2n \u0103n tr\u1ed9m h\u1ecfa ch\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng trong th\u00e1p A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt. Ho\u1eb7c \u0103n c\u1eafp \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a trong ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111ui m\u1eaft, \u0111\u1eddi nay ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e0 \u0111ui m\u1eaft, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi nay.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh m\u1eaft, vua th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 X\u00e0-ca-na kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, sau l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con m\u1eaft tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. K\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ebfc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u00f9 b\u1ea9m sanh, sao kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ebfc b\u1ea9m sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ecb m\u00f9 b\u1ea9m sanh, \u00edt c\u00f3 k\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ebfc b\u1ea9m sanh, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ebfc?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ebfc l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea7y, cha d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nghe, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00f2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. V\u00ec t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y m\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ebfc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec c\u1eaft tai ch\u00fang sanh, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 h\u01b0 tai ch\u00fang sanh, ho\u1eb7c \u0103n tr\u1ed9m ki\u1ec1n ch\u00f9y, linh, \u1ed1c, tr\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a trong th\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt, th\u00e1p T\u0103ng v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c (nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9, th\u1ea7y \u2026) cho n\u00ean m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi nay l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi nay l\u00e0m cho \u0111i\u1ebfc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0m t\u1ed9i g\u00ec m\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u00e2m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi c\u1eaft l\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecbt mi\u1ec7ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ho\u1eb7c nghe gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, cha m\u1eb9 d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o, ng\u1eaft l\u1eddi h\u1ecd, ch\u00ea l\u1eddi h\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng tin t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u00e1 ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, n\u00ean sau khi ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ra, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ecb c\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> K\u1ebb \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ec9nh, v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i, ph\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, ph\u00e1 nh\u00e0 t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c. Ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi nay c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n l\u00e0m ru\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t m\u00f9a, v\u1ee3 n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1ebft, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u00ean, tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea1y lo\u1ea1n. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo-ni Si-x\u00e1-gi\u00e0-ki\u00eau-\u0111\u00e0m l\u00fac c\u00f2n l\u00e0m c\u01b0 s\u0129 t\u1ea1i gia, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi con \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ebft, h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u01b0u s\u1ea7u, n\u00ean m\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ph\u00e1t cu\u1ed3ng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec qu\u00e1 gi\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i si cu\u1ed3ng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec ngu si t\u00e0 \u00e1c, l\u1ea5y tro b\u00f4i m\u00ecnh, nh\u1ed5 t\u00f3c, tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng, cu\u1ed3ng si \u0103n ph\u00e2n. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh gi\u00f3, b\u1ec7nh n\u00f3ng, b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u00ean. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u00e1c qu\u1ef7 \u00e1m, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 ngu u\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a m\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean. M\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> K\u1ebb lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110i\u00ean l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1n, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean m\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, \u00fd nh\u01b0 con kh\u1ec9, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c g\u1ea5p g\u00e1p v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng, t\u00e2m v\u01b0\u1edbng theo vi\u1ec7c, n\u00ean m\u1ea5t t\u00e2m l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng kham l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m m\u1ecfng d\u1ea7n, theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, dong ru\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9, cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i vui b\u00ean trong theo Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ea1y t\u00ecm c\u00e1i vui b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. V\u00ec l\u00fd do \u0111eo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1c vui cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m lo\u1ea1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m lo\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, t\u00e2m h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ec9nh, nay n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1o, v\u00ec sao c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110i\u00ean c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean, hai l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3, \u1edf Nam thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac c\u00f3 v\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0, ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a cao thuy\u1ebft ngh\u0129a ng\u0169 gi\u1edbi, trong ch\u00fang \u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn nghe. Khi \u1ea5y v\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng: “N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed cho r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111i\u00ean kh\u00f9ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eddi nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u00ean ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ec9nh, ch\u1ee9 sao nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u00ean l\u1ea1i \u00edt m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u?” L\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i: “Hay thay, l\u1eddi v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n th\u00e2m th\u00fay! \u00d4ng tr\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a cao \u1ea5y, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec vua l\u1ee3i tr\u00ed”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 l\u1ea5y tay ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i qua chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c. Vua li\u1ec1n hi\u1ec3u. C\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua: “L\u1eddi v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a vua r\u1ea5t th\u00e2m th\u00fay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, s\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0a tay ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i qua chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c. Vua n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o: “Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a cao l\u1ea5y tay ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p xong, v\u00ec h\u1ed9 v\u1ec7 cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u00ean, \u0111i\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00edt. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ea5y tro b\u00f4i m\u00ecnh, \u1edf tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e2u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ef1ng ph\u00e2n m\u00e0 \u0103n, nh\u1ed5 t\u00f3c, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean ch\u00f4ng gai, treo ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, x\u00f4ng m\u0169i, m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 h\u01a1 l\u1eeda. C\u00e1c s\u1edf h\u00e0nh phi \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u00ean kh\u00f9ng. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, theo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i, b\u00e1n th\u1ecbt v\u00e0 b\u00e1n mu\u1ed1i l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, khi c\u00fang t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed B\u00f2, li\u1ec1n \u0111em b\u00e1n \u0111i, t\u1ef1 cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng B\u00f2 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecbt. D\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i sao? L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i “V\u00e0o trong s\u00f4ng c\u00e1t t\u1ed1t (s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng) t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i hay ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean chi c\u1ea3. B\u00e1n th\u1ecbt, b\u00e1n mu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i g\u00ec? V\u00e0o trong s\u00f4ng c\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau t\u1ed9i? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau t\u1ed9i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau ph\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 t\u1ed1t g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean, c\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i. Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ed9 v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean l\u1ea5y tay ch\u1ec9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i”. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1o, ch\u1ec9 m\u1eb7c \u00e1o r\u00e1ch lam l\u0169, nh\u1edd Ph\u1eadt l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m cho c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> K\u1ebb \u0111\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no, k\u1ebb kh\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c m\u1ecfng manh, \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eddi n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean, th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n cha m\u1eb9 th\u00e2n th\u00edch, n\u00ean tuy g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt v\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh \u1edf c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng no \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, sao l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean sanh g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean sanh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 R\u1eafn \u0111en \u00f4m ng\u1ecdc Ma-ni m\u00e0 n\u1eb1m, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp, c\u00f3 hai anh em xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, t\u1ee5ng kinh, t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 lo \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0110\u00e0n-Vi\u1ec7t, tu c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n ra \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m voi tr\u1eafng l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c ph\u00e1 gi\u1eb7c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, th\u00e0nh A-la-h\u00e1n, m\u00e0 v\u00ec b\u1ea1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u00e0y n\u1ecd \u00f4m b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, \u0111i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec c\u1ea3, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ngang chu\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1ch t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5y vua cung c\u1ea5p cho Voi \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Voi r\u1eb1ng: “Ta v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i”. Voi li\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea3m u\u1ea5t, ba ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0103n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef Voi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n, h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng l\u00e0m ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn voi tr\u1eafng c\u1ee7a vua b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n? \u0111\u00e1p: “Voi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 em c\u1ee7a ta trong \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f9ng xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o trong th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp. Ta ch\u1ec9 lo tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, t\u1ee5ng kinh, t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n gi\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00f2n em ta ch\u1ec9 lo \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0110\u00e0n-Vi\u1ec7t, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n. V\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, t\u1ee5ng kinh, t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, n\u00ean nay ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m Voi \u1ea5y, v\u00e0 nh\u1edd tu h\u1ea1nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9, c\u00f2n ta ch\u1ec9 lo h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft tu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u00ean nay tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ra”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u00ean tuy g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, khi\u1ebfn cho no \u0111\u1ee7. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdc Nh\u01b0-\u00fd, Ma-ni, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi l\u00e0 h\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt. (Kinh n\u00f3i): Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh. B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: Do qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh: ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eddi nay b\u1ecb l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng, gi\u00f3 ph\u00e1t sanh, c\u0169ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh. B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eddi nay c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh b\u00ean trong, ng\u0169 t\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t th\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh c\u0169. Hai l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e8 \u00e9p t\u00e9 ng\u00e3, binh \u0111ao \u0111\u00e2m ch\u00e9m, \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u01b0a roi g\u1eady \u0111\u00e1nh kh\u1ea3o, giam tr\u00f3i, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i n\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi nay m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u1eddi nay m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nu\u00f4i th\u00e2n, u\u1ed1ng \u0103n kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9, n\u1eb1m ng\u1ed3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c. Do nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y n\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m l\u1ebb b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh, nh\u1edd th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m cho b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3: Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng d\u00f9ng c\u01a1m t\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tinh x\u00e1 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, v\u00ec c\u00f3 n\u0103m nguy\u00ean do: 1- S\u1eafp nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh. 2- S\u1eafp thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean. 3- S\u1eafp du h\u00e0nh quan s\u00e1t ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo. 4- Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh. 5- S\u1eafp ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi. Khi \u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1eeda v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng ai ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, n\u1eb1m m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i d\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi T\u1ef3-kheo: “\u00d4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 g\u00ec m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u1ea3?” T\u1ef3-kheo th\u01b0a: “B\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh, con kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, cho n\u00ean nay con b\u1ec7nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c “. Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o: “Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed, Nh\u01b0 Lai s\u1ebd ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u00f4ng”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0-na-d\u00e2n \u0111em n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eeda, Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea5y tay xoa th\u00e2n T\u1ef3-kheo kia. Trong khi xoa th\u00e2n, th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n. Khi \u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1eeb t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee1 T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh d\u1eady, \u0111ua ra ngo\u00e0i ph\u00f2ng, t\u1eafm r\u1eeda m\u1eb7c \u00e1o, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1edf v\u00e0o, tr\u1ea3i n\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o ng\u1ed3i. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: “L\u00e2u nay \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n!” T\u1ef3-kheo nghe r\u1ed3i, t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: “Ph\u1eadt \u00e2n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, l\u1ea5y tay xoa cho ta, b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 ti\u00eau h\u1ebft, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c!”, V\u00ec th\u1ebf \u1ea5y n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0n t\u1eadt? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u, ho\u1eb7c c\u1eaft tay ch\u00e2n, ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c; ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt, h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i n\u00fam tay \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9, v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y n\u00ean mang th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00ean ch\u1ecbu mang th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh x\u1ea5u x\u00ed. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c, b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i h\u00ecnh c\u1eaft ch\u00e9m. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y g\u00e2y ra t\u00e0n t\u1eadt. Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh gi\u00f3, l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng, sanh ra l\u1edf l\u00f3i, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh t\u00e0n h\u1ee7y. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ea1i \u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eb9n to\u00e0n. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf t\u1edb trong th\u00e0nh K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n t\u00ean Ki\u1ec7n-ch\u1ec9, l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh vua Ba-t\u01b0-n\u1ea1\ua8ec \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh d\u0169ng ki\u1ec7n, t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n h\u00f2a, \u0111\u1ea1i phu nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a vua tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y sanh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea3o nh\u1ecf \u0111i theo m\u00ecnh, Ki\u1ec7n-ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng theo, phu nh\u00e2n n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, s\u00e0m t\u1ea5u v\u1edbi vua, quy t\u1ed9i cho n\u00f3. Vua nghe theo li\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfn ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t tay ch\u00e2n, \u0111em qu\u0103ng gi\u1eefa g\u00f2 m\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebft. \u0110\u00eam \u1ea5y c\u1ecdp, s\u00f3i, qu\u1ef7 La-s\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0103n th\u1ecbt. Khi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh, h\u00e0o quang c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 li\u1ec1n b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng, Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 th\u1ee9 ba. Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7m tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn tinh x\u00e1 K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i: “Th\u00e2n con \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng b\u1ecf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i, cho con nguy\u1ec7n su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi \u0111em th\u00e2n n\u00e0y b\u1ed1 th\u00ed Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo T\u0103ng”.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y mai vua Ba-t\u01b0-n\u1eb7c nghe s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn K\u1ef3-ho\u00e0n, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ki\u1ec7n-ch\u1ec9: “Tr\u1eabm xin l\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u01a1i, ng\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1eadt v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i, m\u00e0 Tr\u1eabm \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, nay Tr\u1eabm s\u1ebd chia cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u1eeda Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u01a1i cai tr\u1ecb”. Ki\u1ec7n-ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e1n r\u1ed3i, vua c\u0169ng v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i. T\u00f4i v\u00ec tai \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i mang t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nay t\u00f4i \u0111em th\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u1eefa”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh, th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n, nh\u1edd \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i: Cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh t\u00e0n t\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n, nh\u1edd \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

KINH: H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 nh\u00ecn nhau v\u1edbi t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, nh\u01b0 cha nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9, anh em, ch\u1ecb em, nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n th\u00edch v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng M\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ecbnh tu Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3 v\u1ebft, vui v\u1ebb th\u01b0 th\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea3o hu\u1ec7, gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a ly d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a trong thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn. Do s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u1ea5y m\u00e0 \u0111em thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m nh\u00ecn nhau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 trong Kinh n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng? Nh\u00ecn nhau nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng xem h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9, anh em, ch\u1ecb em?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Xem ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 anh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 em, xem nh\u01b0 ch\u1ecb em c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Do t\u00e2m l\u1ef1c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u xem nhau nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i cha m\u1eb9, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n th\u00edch m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef \u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp, kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cha m\u1eb9, anh em, ch\u1ecb em, th\u00e2n th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9, anh em, do \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9, anh em. Nay do n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m, n\u00ean xem nhau nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00e2n v\u1edbi nhau, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cha m\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u00e0m cha, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb9 m\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u00e0m m\u1eb9. Anh em, con c\u00e1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 con l\u00e0m \u00e1c, th\u00ec tru\u1ea5t b\u1ecf \u0111i, c\u00f2n k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c h\u1ecd m\u00e0 l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh th\u1eddi \u0111em v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i l\u00e0m con. Nh\u00ecn nhau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Coi v\u1ee3 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1eb9,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda,<\/p>\n

Coi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang sanh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. M\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0, th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 d\u00e2m. Kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eau d\u1ec7t. \u00dd nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tham lam, kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u00e1t, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh th\u00ec vui m\u1eebng thay cho n\u00f3. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ba nghi\u1ec7p sau ch\u00f3t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea3y nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1eeba l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 M\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ecf \u00edt theo nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o. Ba ch\u1eef sau ch\u00f3t tuy kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean sanh kh\u1edfi, th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

(Kinh) : T\u1ecbnh tu Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3 v\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh M\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00fd \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7, nay sao c\u00f2n n\u00f3i t\u1ecbnh tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u1eefa?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh M\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c. Nay l\u1ea1i v\u00ec t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1nh Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh tu Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. Kinh n\u00f3i: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3 v\u1ebft” l\u00e0 k\u1ebb h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m th\u00ec th\u00e2n \u00e1c m\u00e0 danh th\u00fai, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c r\u1eb1ng: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ef3 v\u1ebft, \u00f4 u\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

(Kinh) : Vui v\u1ebb th\u01b0 th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 vui g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Vui \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 vui b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 vui Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Hai th\u1ee9 vui n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t sanh. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con su\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1, n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb trong n\u00fai ra, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn. T\u00e2m vui c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, tu Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o, thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 vui b\u00ean trong.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ee9 vui \u1ea5y h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c c\u00f5i n\u00e0o? H\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, c\u00f5i S\u1eafc hay c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u1ee9 vui \u1ea5y h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi. Nay n\u00f3i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n. V\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi. T\u00e2m \u1edf D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi sanh h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c th\u1ea5m kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n th\u00e2n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00f2ng s\u1eefa \u1ea5m ng\u1eadp c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, \u00eam th\u1ea5m hoan l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c l\u00e0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc. C\u00e1i vui v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n vui b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ec sao c\u00f2n n\u00f3i c\u00e1c vui \u1edf \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Hai th\u1ee9 vui: C\u00f3 th\u1ee9 vui l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 vui do l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft. Th\u1ee9 vui do l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft, l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u0103m \u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sanh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 vui Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. C\u00f2n do d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u01b0u s\u1ea7u, trong t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 vui l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd. L\u1ea1c th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u00ednh \u1edf t\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i vui c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Vui c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1. H\u1ea1 l\u00e0 S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, trung l\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 Tam thi\u1ec1n. S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 vui l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c c\u0103n v\u00e0 h\u1ef7 c\u0103n. N\u0103m th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng l\u1ea1c c\u0103n, \u00fd th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u1ef7 c\u0103n. Trong Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, \u00fd th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi h\u1ef7 c\u0103n. Trong \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n, \u00fd th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c c\u0103n. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ba c\u00f5i, tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u00fd th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u1edbng danh t\u1ef1, nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c sanh ra trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc g\u00e3y m\u00f3ng tay l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c sanh ra. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u0103m th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 vui \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u00fd th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c c\u0103n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 vui \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, trong \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u00edt m\u00e0 vui th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 T\u00e1m b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3, t\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9, M\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp. L\u00ean qu\u00e1 kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n vui. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

(Kinh) : H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea3o hu\u1ec7, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao sau khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 vui l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea3o hu\u1ec7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui th\u00ec hay l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, khi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui r\u1ed3i, v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 vui \u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean sau khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 vui th\u00ec n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea3o hu\u1ec7. H\u1ea3o hu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh, c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n n\u00f3i t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, ki\u1ec3m th\u00fac t\u00e2m v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n, hu\u1ec7 th\u00e2n. N\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u00e9o tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi th\u00e2n; kh\u00e9o t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n; kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1eeb v.v.. c\u1ee7a trong thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 hu\u1ec7 th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e9o tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, c\u1edb sao nay n\u00f3i kh\u00e9o tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 k\u1ebb nh\u01b0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1ecf nh\u00e0 kh\u00e9o tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng n\u00f2i”. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: “Do t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m ra c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, r\u1ed3i r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f2n xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c”. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch k\u1ebb kh\u00e9o tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng s\u1eeda tr\u1ecb th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eddi, th\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea1t \u00e1c, lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea1m, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf t\u00f4n th\u00e2n, l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edch l\u1ee3i to l\u1edbn, c\u1ea7n g\u00ec gi\u1eef thi\u1ec7n ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 v\u00f4 s\u1ef1? \u0110\u1eddi lo\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng lo s\u1eeda sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng lo c\u1ee9u”. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch k\u1ebb kh\u00e9o t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e9o kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh r\u1eb1ng” C\u00f3 o\u00e1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00e1o, c\u00f3 gi\u1eb7c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ecb n\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ee9a \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng s\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebb t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, c\u1ea7n g\u00ec m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean v\u00f4 \u00edch”. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e9o kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u0169ng ki\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

Sanh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 chi,<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n n\u1ea1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed7 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea3o hu\u1ec7, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y b\u1ee9t r\u1ee9t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c danh d\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau k\u00ednh. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi c\u1eeda Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Khi m\u1ea1ng chung, th\u1ea5y ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec t\u00e2m vui m\u1eebng, kh\u00f4ng \u00e2u lo, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ho\u1eb7c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea3o hu\u1ec7, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 14: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: HI\u1ec6N PH\u1ed4 TH\u00c2N<\/h3>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed, \u1edf trong ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i, oai \u0111\u1ee9c cao l\u1ed3ng l\u1ed9ng, kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u00fai ch\u00faa Tu-di, s\u1eafc s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c n\u00fai kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt do oai l\u1ef1c g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u1edf gi\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, oai \u0111\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i l\u1ed3ng l\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? Nh\u01b0 Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, oai \u0111\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i, c\u1edb sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 oai \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00f4n qu\u00fd?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh Hi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y tuy c\u00f3 oai \u0111\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i , nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4i sao, khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ecdc l\u00ean th\u00ec l\u1eb7n m\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u1edbn n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u0169ng l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi tu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t, t\u1ee7y n\u00e3o. \u0110\u00e2u ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed Qu\u1ed1c th\u00e0nh th\u00ea t\u1eed m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi, c\u00e1c nh\u1eabn, c\u00e1c tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn. Do n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1ea5y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c oai th\u1ea7n th\u00f9 \u0111\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n l\u01b0\u1eddng. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u1edbn n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u0169ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, oai \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f2i v\u1ecdi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 h\u1ebft, th\u00ec v\u00ec sao c\u00f2n ch\u1ecbu ch\u00edn t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o: 1- B\u1ecb con g\u00e1i Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed t\u00ean T\u00f4n-\u0111\u00e0-l\u1ef5 h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng, n\u0103m tr\u0103m A-la-h\u00e1n c\u0169ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng. 2- B\u1ecb con g\u00e1i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00ean l\u00e0 Chi\u00ean-gi\u00e0 (Cinca) bu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1t g\u1ed7 l\u00e0m b\u1ee5ng to gi\u1ea3 mang thai \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Ph\u1eadt. 3- B\u1ecb \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a x\u00f4 \u0111\u00e1 t\u1eeb tr\u00ean n\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e8 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n c\u00e1i, 4-C\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed5 tung ch\u00edch ch\u00e2n, 5- Vua T\u1ef3-l\u01b0u-ly \u0111em binh s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i con ch\u00e1u h\u1ecd Th\u00edch, Ph\u1eadt b\u1ecb \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, 6- Nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0103n l\u00faa ng\u1ef1a, 7- B\u1ecb gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m l\u01b0ng \u0111au, 8- S\u00e1u n\u0103m kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, 9- \u0110i v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, ph\u1ea3i mang b\u00e1t v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng. L\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f4ng ch\u00ed 8 ng\u00e0y, gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m g\u00e3y tre, ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ba y \u0111\u1ec3 che l\u1ea1nh. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec b\u1ecb n\u00f3ng n\u00ean A-nan m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9ng sau qu\u1ea1t cho Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i, oai \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f2i v\u1ecdi gi\u1eefa ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, Nam, T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc, b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00ec sao c\u00f2n ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt sanh \u1edf trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 cha m\u1eb9, mang th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00f3n tay c\u00f2n h\u01a1n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Na-do-tha Voi tr\u1eafng. S\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n \u1ea5y, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n l\u00e3o b\u1ec7nh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee5 t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o, b\u1ecb l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng l\u00e0m kh\u1ed1n b\u1ee9c? Nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, trong ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai th\u00e2n: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, hai l\u00e0 th\u00e2n cha m\u1eb9 sanh. Th\u00e2n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ea3o trang nghi\u00eam, s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ch\u00fang nghe ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1eafp h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng (ch\u00fang n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u0169ng th\u00e2n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n sanh t\u1eed th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c). Th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u danh hi\u1ec7u, nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i sanh, nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, hay \u0111\u1ed9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00f2n ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt sanh th\u00e2n. Ph\u1eadt sanh th\u00e2n th\u00ec th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ec c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 Ph\u1eadt th\u00e2n, n\u00ean c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ngay khi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. L\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 nay th\u1eadt c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd? Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ecd c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 A-n\u00ea-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1eadu, c\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n cho m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd vui trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eddi, t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi u\u1ed1ng \u0103n th\u00ec li\u1ec1n c\u00f3, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi l\u00f3c th\u1ecbt c\u1eaft t\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh, m\u00e0 \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, ph\u1ea3i \u00f4m b\u00e1t v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng? V\u00ec c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean th\u1ecd c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai? N\u0103m ch\u00fang (xu\u1ea5t gia) \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u1ecfng n\u00ean \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. H\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i: “C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u00e1o c\u01a1m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00fap \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi?” N\u0103m ch\u00fang h\u00e3y \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i th\u00e2n, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o. Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f2n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y nay s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u1edf t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, ph\u1ea3i \u00f4m b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh. Khi con ch\u00e1u gi\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 h\u1ebft t\u1ed9i, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u. Hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eadc th\u1ea5p, ph\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecfng?” H\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 nghe xong, t\u00e2m h\u1ebft gi\u1eadn, li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, khi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n, t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt t\u1ed9i th\u1ecd b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong kinh T\u1ef3-ma-la-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ef3-gia-ly, khi \u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi A-nan: Trong th\u00e2n ta ph\u00e1t h\u01a1i gi\u00f3 n\u00f3ng, c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng s\u1eefa b\u00f2, \u00f4ng \u00f4m b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Ta \u0111i xin s\u1eefa \u0111em v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2y”. A-nan \u00f4m b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-gia-ly, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 s\u0129. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, T\u1ef3-ma-la-c\u1eadt \u0111ang \u0111i gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ea5y A-nan \u00f4m b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng, h\u1ecfi A-nan r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1ea7y v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm \u00f4m b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e2y?” A-nan \u0111\u00e1p: “Ph\u1eadt th\u00e2n h\u01a1i b\u1ec7nh, c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng s\u1eefa b\u00f2, cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y”. T\u1ef3-ma-la-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Th\u00f4i, th\u00f4i, A-nan! Ch\u1edb h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai. Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh? Ch\u1edb khi\u1ebfn k\u1ebb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nghe l\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00f4 \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd khinh Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Ph\u1eadt m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c?” A-nan n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng s\u1eefa b\u00f2”. T\u1ef3-ma-la-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i: ” \u0110\u00e2y tuy Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, song \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, v\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi ng\u0169 \u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y n\u00ean d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai c\u00f3 c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ec7nh, s\u1ebd theo h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 xin thu\u1ed1c, h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i: “C\u00e1c Th\u1ea7y b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c?” C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo s\u1ebd n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i: “\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, hu\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf n\u00e1t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0?” V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111em thu\u1ed1c c\u00fang c\u1ea5p cho T\u1ef3-kheo, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n m\u00e0 t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n h\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u00f3 k\u1ebb ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c, ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao? Th\u1ea7y h\u00e3y l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd \u00f4m b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t l\u1ea5y s\u1eefa mang \u0111i ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecb h\u1ecdc nghe bi\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00f4n qu\u00fd, s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i, oai \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1eddi v\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, tr\u1eddi Th\u1ee7-\u0111\u00e0-h\u1ed9i, tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00fang (\u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-th\u1ebf), tr\u1eddi Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i, tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0, tr\u1eddi D\u1ea1-ma, tr\u1eddi Tam-th\u1eadp-tam, tr\u1eddi T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi phi nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 hoa tr\u1eddi, chu\u1ed7i Anh-l\u1ea1c tr\u1eddi, n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi, h\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed9t tr\u1eddi. Hoa sen xanh, Hoa sen \u0111\u1ecf, Hoa sen tr\u1eafng, Hoa sen h\u1ed3ng tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e1 c\u00e2y tr\u1eddi, \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec sao d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh trong ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00ean nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tam mu\u1ed9i, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb lu\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i nh\u1ee5c k\u1ebf, r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng to l\u1edbn, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 khi ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u00fai Tu-di theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ch\u00e1y h\u1ebft, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t s\u00e1ng. Ch\u00fang sanh tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c ban \u0111\u1ea7u khi Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed7i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i ph\u1ee7 kh\u1eafp ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o S\u01b0-t\u1eed-du-h\u00fd tam-mu\u1ed9i, ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi rung \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch. Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, oai \u0111\u1ee9c ao v\u00f2i v\u1ecdi, l\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c \u1ea5y m\u00e0 c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng nghi th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u00edn gi\u1ea3i, m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: “Nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt”. Do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, d\u00f9 \u1edf xa hay g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i. Khi \u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt”. L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi sinh, l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n \u1ea5y, suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1ea5y \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0, tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-th\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u1ede \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ch\u1ed7, n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a A-na-h\u00e0m \u1edf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0, ba ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n chung \u1edf. Qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1m ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a Th\u1eadp-tr\u1ee5 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0, hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 vua tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i. Tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ba n\u01a1i sanh: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00fang, ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean sanh. Hai l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-ph\u1ee5, ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean sanh. Ba l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m, n\u01a1i c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb tu Trung gian thi\u1ec1n sanh \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u00eca d\u1ee5c th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, v\u00ec sao khi sanh ra c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 qu\u00fd ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng: H\u1ea1, trung, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u1ebfu tu H\u1ea1 thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec sanh v\u00e0o Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00fang, n\u1ebfu tu Trung thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec sanh v\u00e0o Ph\u1ea1m-ph\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu tu Trung thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec sanh v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i-ph\u1ea1m. Tu h\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 Di\u1ec7u-nh\u00e3n-s\u01b0 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u sanh trong Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean. Ta nay kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean sanh \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, ta h\u00e3y tu h\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb”. Do tu th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb n\u00ean sanh trong \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t n\u00ean sanh trong \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i t\u1edbi S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, c\u00f2n hai thi\u1ec1n gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00eca d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 kh\u00f3, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi di\u1ec7u l\u00e0 kh\u00f3, c\u00f2n hai thi\u1ec1n \u1edf gi\u1eefa d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadp cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00f3i Ph\u1ea1m-th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 bao g\u1ed3m S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n vi di\u1ec7u nh\u1ea5t cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean. C\u00f2n T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0 thi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, m\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh Ph\u1eadt (cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, \u00e2m thanh th\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean. L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n x\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean \u00e2m thanh cao \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0 . V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i hai thi\u1ec1n gi\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean g\u1ea7n D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nghe, tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nghe. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda bi\u1ebft kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn, khi kh\u00e1ch \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 n\u00f3 th\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 bi\u1ebft; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung gian v\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ef1, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u1edf Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec r\u1ea5t m\u1eebng, \u1edf Tam thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec r\u1ea5t vui, m\u1eebng v\u00e0 vui d\u1ec5 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f5i tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vui cho m\u00ecnh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i. H\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 h\u00f3a ra n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 vui, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-l\u1ea1c. \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tri-t\u00fac thi\u00ean. D\u1ea1-ma g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n-ph\u1ea7n thi\u00ean. Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 Tam-th\u1eadp-tam thi\u00ean. Tr\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n h\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u00fai Tu-di cao t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n do tu\u1ea7n. Tr\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Tam-th\u1eadp-tam thi\u00ean. B\u00ean n\u00fai Tu-di c\u00f3 n\u00fai g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u00e0-ra, cao b\u1ed1n v\u1ea1n hai ng\u00e0n do tu\u1ea7n. N\u00fai n\u00e0y c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ch\u00f3p, tr\u00ean ch\u00f3p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh. T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed7i tr\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c tr\u1eddi D\u1ea1-ma v.v… \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef n\u00f3 \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0 c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng trong s\u1ea1ch l\u1edbn lao, h\u1ecd mang c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hoa \u1edf tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc, hoa tr\u00ean kh\u00f4. Hoa m\u1ecdc tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec hoa Tu-man-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t, hoa sanh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec Hoa sen xanh l\u00e0 qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c hoa c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y, hoa c\u1ee7a c\u1ecf m\u1ecdc lan…, c\u00e1c danh hoa \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c m\u00e0u s\u1eafc l\u1ea1, \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c m\u00f9i th\u01a1m, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u mang hoa tr\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u00e1c hoa \u1ea5y s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, th\u01a1m nhi\u1ec1u, m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i tr\u01a1n m\u1ecbn, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hoa tr\u1eddi? Hoa tr\u1eddi th\u01a1m tho, m\u00f9i th\u01a1m bay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3. C\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i Anh-l\u1ea1c tr\u1eddi, th\u00ec treo \u1edf tr\u00ean Ph\u1eadt; h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7m n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eddi th\u00ec b\u00f4i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5t Ph\u1eadt; h\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed9t tr\u1eddi th\u00ec r\u1ea3i l\u00ean tr\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. Hoa sen tr\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hoa xanh, \u0111\u1ecf, h\u1ed3ng, tr\u1eafng, sao kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00e0ng? V\u00e0ng thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecfa, h\u1ecfa th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi hoa m\u1ecdc \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc. Hoa sen b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u1ecdng b\u1eb1ng L\u01b0u-ly, \u0111\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng Kim-c\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-na-\u0111\u00e0, m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i m\u00e0 th\u01a1m, c\u00fang v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e1 c\u00e2y c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi, mang \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec n\u00ean c\u00fang hoa tr\u1eddi, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 phi nh\u00e2n, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoa tr\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n t\u00fac ph\u00f3ng s\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn, qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e1u c\u00e1ch rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 hoa \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ea3 ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 phi nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1ee3m l\u1ea5y hoa \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, theo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u00ean v\u1eadt. Hoa c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 phi nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y tuy kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hoa tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec n\u00f3 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hoa tr\u1eddi. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 phi nh\u00e2n mang c\u00e1c hoa tr\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

KINH: L\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 hoa tr\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e1 c\u00e2y c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi \u1ea5y, r\u1ea3i l\u00ean tr\u00ean Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao l\u1ea5y hoa r\u1ea3i l\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. L\u1ea1i, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng Ph\u1eadt chi\u1ebfu ra \u1edf xa \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 hoa r\u1ea3i l\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

KINH: Hoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea3i ra \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0i l\u1edbn \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, tr\u00ean ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao h\u00f3a l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e0i \u1ea5y \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Hoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea3i \u00edt m\u00e0 h\u00f3a l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e0i l\u1edbn, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb cho ch\u00fang sanh bi\u1ebft nh\u00e2n \u00edt qu\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u00e0i \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u1edbt ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb cho ch\u00fang sanh bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n, c\u00fang Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n.<\/p>\n

KINH: S\u1eafc, n\u0103m s\u1eafc r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1. C\u00e1c t\u00e0ng hoa, Anh-l\u1ea1c \u1ea5y b\u1ed1n b\u00ean \u0111\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y treo c\u00e1c Anh-l\u1ea1c, t\u00e0ng hoa t\u1ea1p kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea7y ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, v\u00ec sao nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 hoa r\u1ea3i ra m\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh l\u00f2ng tin thanh t\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y hoa c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0i l\u1edbn, th\u00ec t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng. Nh\u00e2n vui m\u1eebng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

KINH: Do t\u00e0ng hoa, Anh-l\u1ea1c trang nghi\u00eam n\u00ean ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: ” Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”. \u0110\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ch\u00fang sanh trong ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Ph\u1eadt ri\u00eang v\u00ec ta m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c”.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ra gi\u1eefa ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; nay ch\u00fang sanh v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf xa \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y, \u1edf xa \u0111\u1ec1u nghe. Hai l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc l\u00ean m\u00e0 \u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt \u1edf kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 sanh l\u00f2ng tin thanh t\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 sanh l\u00f2ng tin thanh t\u1ecbnh, tin \u01b0a vui m\u1eebng. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i (ch\u00fang sanh) m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed vui v\u1ebb m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Do \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf trong ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u0103ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng; ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng kia l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u1edf trong ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. Nam, T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n ph\u00f3ng s\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, nay v\u00ec sao c\u00f2n ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00f3ng s\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Nay v\u00ec ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kia v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nhau, n\u00ean d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00e0m cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kia v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nhau.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 trong h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i A-la-h\u00e1n A-n\u00ea-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1eadu, n\u1ebfu m\u00e0 t\u1ea1m qu\u00e1n th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec3u thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, qu\u00e1n k\u1ef9 m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1m qu\u00e1n th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, qu\u00e1n k\u1ef9 m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. C\u00f2n nay t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. D\u1eabu A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u1edd th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng bay \u0111i, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y k\u1ebb t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng v\u00e0 voi, ng\u1ef1a, s\u00fac v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u0169ng \u0111i theo. Nay do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fang sanh tuy \u1edf ch\u1ed7 xa, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 do n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ban-ch\u00e2u tam mu\u1ed9i, tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, con m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, Thi\u00ean nh\u0129. Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb xa c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, c\u00f2n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y xa th\u1ea5y \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kia, l\u00e0 do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f2n ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kia c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y \u1edf b\u00ean n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c ai?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni c\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i, Nam, T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 15: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: M\u01af\u1edcI PH\u01af\u01a0NG CH\u01af B\u1ed2-T\u00c1T \u0110\u1ebeN<\/h3>\n

KINH: Khi \u1ea5y, qua kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4ng, \u1edf b\u00ean c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kia, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110a B\u1ea3o, Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o T\u00edch, hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang v\u00ec c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, sao \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u1edf b\u00ean c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kia? \u1ede b\u00ean c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu bi\u00ean. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1eefu bi\u00ean, th\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu t\u1eadn? V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0o V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u00fang sanh m\u1edbi cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kinh Ph\u1eadt tuy c\u00f3 n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n. Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n \u1ea5y, d\u00f9 n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu bi\u00ean hay v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 bi\u00ean th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadt g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu bi\u00ean, th\u1eddi b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 h\u1eefu bi\u00ean. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0110a B\u1ea3o n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf b\u00ean t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p trong \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u00ean kia. Cho n\u00ean, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft tr\u00ed Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i h\u1ed9p l\u1edbn n\u00ean n\u1eafp c\u0169ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean \u0110a B\u1ea3o. B\u1ea3o c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 T\u00e0i b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o. V\u00ec th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o n\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1ea3o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Hai th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00e1u v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh v.v… (n\u00f3i b\u00e1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m m\u0169 b\u00e1u, \u1edf trong m\u0169 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh), v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110a B\u1ea3o. Trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o T\u00edch, v\u00ec t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o N\u0103m c\u00e2n, N\u0103m l\u1ef1c, B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c chi, T\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o T\u00edch.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu v\u1eady, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o T\u00edch; v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kia l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o T\u00edch?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u00e1u \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kia l\u1ea5y b\u00e1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m danh hi\u1ec7u, nh\u01b0 Di-l\u1eb7c t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1eeb-th\u1ecb… Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt tuy c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 Di-l\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb l\u00e0m danh hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 khi Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Hoa sanh ra, kh\u1eafp tr\u00ean th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 hoa s\u1eafc s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1i t\u1eed B\u1ea3o Hoa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady khi Ph\u1eadt Nhi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng sanh ra, kh\u1eafp b\u00ean th\u00e2n s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1i t\u1eed Nhi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng, khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nhi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng (t\u00ean c\u0169 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec9nh Quang Ph\u1eadt) , Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u00edch c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi m\u1edbi sanh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt sanh ra, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t sanh, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 hoa b\u00e1u t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o T\u00edch.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni th\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec sao? \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni c\u00f3 oai l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: A-nan nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Hoa, Nhi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng v.v… \u0111\u1ec1u sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00f2n nay \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c, th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i, ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u01b0?” V\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nghi ng\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u00e2m A-nan \u0111ang suy ngh\u0129 cho n\u00ean ngay khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc, Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Nh\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t tam mu\u1ed9i. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t ra c\u00e1c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quanh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1. Kh\u1eafp r\u1ed3i chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, chi\u1ebfu b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 kh\u1eafp r\u1ed3i, chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Chi\u1ebfu ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u1eafp r\u1ed3i, chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Khi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u00ean r\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n xu\u1ea5t ra c\u00e1c Hoa sen b\u00e1u, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“C\u1ecdng l\u01b0u ly s\u00e1ng xanh,<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh s\u1eafc ho\u00e0ng kim,<\/p>\n

Kim-c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e0i hoa,<\/p>\n

H\u1ed5 ph\u00e1ch trang nghi\u00eam hoa.<\/p>\n

M\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng cong th\u00f4,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3 cao h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

C\u1ecdng L\u01b0u-ly xanh bi\u1ebfc,<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa r\u1ed1n Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1nh n\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 d\u00e0i,<\/p>\n

S\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p gi\u1eefa b\u1ea1ch quang,<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e1u trang nghi\u00eam,<\/p>\n

Hoa \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

S\u1eafc hoa \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb r\u1ed1n Ph\u1eadt sanh ra,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

T\u1ecfa b\u00e1u \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00e1c to\u00e0 b\u00e1u,<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i t\u00f2a c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt ng\u1ed3i,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 n\u00fai v\u00e0ng b\u1ed1n ch\u00f3p.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb gi\u1eefa r\u1ed1n b\u1ed1n Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o sen \u0111\u1eb9p,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean c\u1ecdng c\u00f3 t\u00f2a b\u00e1u<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i t\u00f2a \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb gi\u1eefa r\u1ed1n Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n hoa b\u00e1u,<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i hoa \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00f2a<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i t\u00f2a \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft g\u1ea7n xa,<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y l\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 vu\u00f4ng l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

Cao r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 n\u00fai l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb tr\u00ean th\u1ea3 r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng,<\/p>\n

\u0110i th\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng chi ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea1n t\u00e1m ng\u00e0n ba tr\u0103m,<\/p>\n

T\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i ba n\u0103m r\u00f2ng,<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 n\u0103m l\u00e2u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u1ede gi\u1eefa hai kho\u1ea3ng \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f3 h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt<\/p>\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng Ng\u00e0i l\u1edbn th\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt th\u00e2n ra n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n ra l\u1eeda,<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 khi ng\u1ed3i t\u0129nh m\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc cho ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft kinh ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 khi ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c b\u0103ng, t\u1ed1i, l\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

H\u00f2a kh\u00ed tr\u1eeb gi\u00e1 r\u00e9t.<\/p>\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3ng cho gi\u00f3 m\u00e1t<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5 n\u00f3<\/p>\n

An \u1ed5n kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c”.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 li\u1ec1n m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh. \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh r\u1ed3i, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o b\u1ed5n x\u1ee9 \u1edf gi\u1eefa r\u1ed1n Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1eeb Nh\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t tam mu\u1ed9i d\u1eady, h\u1ecfi A-nan r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?” A-nan b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y”. L\u1ea1i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “N\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf h\u01a1n t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m!”. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i: “M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “N\u1eef nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch thi\u00ean, Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 hai Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng cai tr\u1ecb m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi”. L\u1ea1i, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ee9c ki\u1ebfp, l\u00e2u l\u00e2u m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t. Trong 91 ki\u1ebfp; ba ki\u1ebfp c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt. Ki\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 91 tr\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfp, ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-thi (T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7ng-ch\u1ee7ng-ki\u1ebfn). Trong ki\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 31 c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Thi-kh\u00ed (T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch \u0110\u1ea1i), m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-th\u1ee9-b\u00e0-ph\u1ee5 (T\u1ef3 -x\u00e1-ph\u00f9 – T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng). Trong Hi\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfp c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt: M\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Ca-la-c\u01b0u-xan-\u0111\u00e0 (C\u00e2u-l\u01b0u-t\u00f4n), hai hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Ca-na-gi\u00e0 M\u00e2u-ni (C\u00e2u-na-h\u00e0m M\u00e2u-ni – T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch Kim Ti\u00ean Nh\u00e2n), ba hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Ca-di\u1ebfp, b\u1ed1n hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t!”. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, c\u1edb sao n\u00f3i ” c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t”?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hay bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o h\u1eefu bi\u00ean, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf v\u1ecb lai v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m n\u0103m vi\u1ec7c. Hai Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Ph\u1eadt. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y. Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u. Nh\u01b0 khi Ph\u1eadt s\u1eafp v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: “T\u1eeb nay n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi; n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ng\u1eef; n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo th\u1ee9c; n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo kinh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ch\u01b0a li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a”.<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ph\u00e1p l\u00e0, ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai lo\u1ea1i; n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, trong ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tranh c\u00e3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u, t\u1ed9i ph\u00fac, h\u01b0 th\u1eadt. Ng\u1eef l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a, ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eef, Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y ng\u00f3n tay ch\u1ec9 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y ng\u00f3n tay m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi n\u00f3 r\u1eb1ng: Ta l\u1ea5y ng\u00f3n ch\u1ec9 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i bi\u1ebft m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, sao ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y ng\u00f3n tay m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng? \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ngh\u0129a, ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u1eef, v\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u00ed l\u00e0, tr\u00ed hay so l\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, c\u00f2n th\u1ee9c th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm vui, kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00e1nh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u01a1ng theo kinh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, trong c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kinh th\u01a1, th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang, th\u00ec ch\u00fang T\u1ef3-kheo T\u0103ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh thi\u00ean, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… l\u00e0 kinh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, hai l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a m\u1ebfn, ba l\u00e0 \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 danh ti\u1ebfng, n\u0103m l\u00e0 sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kinh ch\u01b0a li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. V\u00ec sao ch\u01b0a li\u1ec5u? V\u00ec b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, c\u00f2n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. D\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 l\u00f2ng xan tham c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u0169ng tr\u1eeb l\u00f2ng xan tham c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a li\u1ec5u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n trong kinh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a. Trong kinh \u1ea5y tuy Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Ph\u1eadt). Tuy n\u00f3i \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng. Do t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vua m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 hai vua th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh. Tuy Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Tr\u0103m \u1ee9c n\u00fai Tu-di, tr\u0103m \u1ee9c m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, th\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni. Trong m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f3a l\u00e0m c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean trong kinh \u0110a-tr\u00ec n\u00f3i: “Trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “M\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 ga\u00e0u7841?p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i trong ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ki\u1ebfp, ba ki\u1ebfp c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt; c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t”. Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng gieo tr\u1ed3ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p nh\u01b0 hoa c\u00e2y \u01afu-\u0111\u00e0m-b\u00e1t-la, l\u00e2u l\u00e2u m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n trong ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. Ho\u1eb7c sanh \u1edf trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 g\u1eb7p l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ch\u00edn \u1ee9c nh\u00e0 trong th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7, c\u00f3 ba \u1ee9c nh\u00e0 t\u1eadn m\u1eaft tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, ba \u1ee9c nh\u00e0 tai nghe c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, ba \u1ee9c nh\u00e0 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nghe c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m n\u0103m m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang \u1ea5y c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng nghe kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u1edf xa?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 A-nan \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, A-nan b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, xin Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 cho”. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi A-nan: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean”. A-nan th\u01b0a: “Ph\u1eadt \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ea3o quang minh, \u1eaft ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m duy\u00ean”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n xoay l\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt \u0111i qua c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda xoay l\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t l\u00ean tr\u1eddi. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng, th\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u00fai m\u1eaft xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean, th\u00ec l\u1ea5y hai tay che m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi A-nan: “C\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec n\u1eefa?” C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y A-nan! Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p nh\u01b0 hoa \u01afu-\u0111\u00e0m-b\u00e1t-la; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a tuy nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu kh\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i trong ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ki\u1ebfp, ch\u1ec9 ba ki\u1ebfp c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c. N\u00f3i “ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ki\u1ebfp tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t”, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n c\u00f3 n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m n\u00f3i: “Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u01b0a l\u1edbn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt, t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfm h\u1ebft. Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ta th\u1ea5y \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang tr\u1ee5, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang ho\u1ea1i, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u1ed5i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh. Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft; ba th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00e0 d\u00e2m, s\u00e2n, si; ba th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi sau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, s\u00fac sanh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1, trung, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. H\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1 nh\u00e2n th\u00ec \u0111\u1eafm say c\u00e1i th\u00fa vui hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; h\u1ea1ng trung nh\u00e2n th\u00ec \u0111\u1eafm say c\u00e1i th\u00fa vui \u0111\u1eddi sau, h\u1ea1ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n th\u00ec c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, l\u00e0m sao kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o? Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ra \u0111\u1eddi”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, m\u00e0 trong t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n: “Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sanh, d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh, c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eddi sau cho ch\u00fang sanh”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi. C\u1edb sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3? Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeda, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t \u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc” l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang sanh th\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft; t\u00e2m c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 d\u00e2m, s\u00e2n, si; Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec d\u1ee9t ba th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng Tam th\u1eeba, cho n\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0m sao l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c, th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong Tr\u01b0\u1eddng A-h\u00e0m c\u00f3 kinh n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n v\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eef ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, v\u1edbi tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f4ng, cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, ph\u00f3ng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp r\u1eebng K\u1ef3 Ho\u00e0n, l\u00e0m cho s\u00e1ng r\u1ef1c, ch\u1ea5p tay t\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt, n\u00f3i hai b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i quy m\u1ea1ng b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i tinh t\u1ea5n,<\/p>\n

Trong lo\u00e0i hai ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt tr\u00ean c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc c\u00f3 m\u1eaft tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ec5 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nay quy m\u1ea1ng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cung k\u00ednh Ph\u1eadt ba \u0111\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt. Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt ba \u0111\u1eddi, r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi ri\u00eang quy m\u1ea1ng Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, th\u00ec h\u00e3y n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i quy m\u1ea1ng Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ebd n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p, r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu si\u00eang n\u0103ng c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt kia, c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Nai khi ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb b\u1eafn, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, khi b\u1ecb b\u1eafn r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ch\u1ea1y quanh t\u00ecm l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft, n\u00ean nghe n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec t\u00e2m li\u1ec1n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, si\u00eang tu h\u00e0nh tinh t\u1ea5n cho mau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 t\u00f4i n\u00f3i c\u00f3, \u00f4ng li\u1ec1n sanh t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc cung k\u00ednh, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 T\u1eeb t\u00e2m tam mu\u1ed9i c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c xem t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd th\u1ecd vui. Tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec t\u00e2m t\u1eeb qu\u00e1n n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec b\u1ecb v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con m\u1eaft th\u1ecbt tuy kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m tin m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3, th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 trong \u00fd l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2m, c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i tin l\u00e0 c\u00f3, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i trong \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tin \u01b0?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, nay ch\u00fang sanh ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda trong ba \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, sao l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng, Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. L\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1ed9i ch\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng nghe, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, s\u1ea5m s\u00e9t d\u1eady \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ebfc kh\u00f4ng nghe. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u s\u00e2u d\u00e0y, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nghe. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc trong, soi m\u1eb7t v\u00e0o th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y, c\u00f2n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5u b\u1ea9n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh che t\u1ed1i, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang sanh thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt. Nay tuy th\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, \u1edf trong ch\u00e2u Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, sanh t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Ca-t\u1ef3-la-v\u1ec7, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u du h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, c\u00f3 khi bay \u0111\u1ebfn Nam Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u1ee8c Nh\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f3 khi t\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc Nguy\u1ec7t Chi \u1edf B\u1eafc Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng A-ba-la-la. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00eda T\u00e2y n\u01b0\u1edbc Nguy\u1ec7t Chi h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c n\u1eef La-s\u00e1t. Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong hang \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ee7a La-s\u00e1t m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn nay b\u00f3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111ang c\u00f2n. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i v\u00e0o trong xem th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, ra ngo\u00e0i \u1edf xa nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o th\u00ec th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. C\u00f3 khi t\u1ea1m bay \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai c\u1ee7a Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n L\u00ea-b\u1ea1t-b\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc K\u1ebf T\u00e2n, tr\u1ee5 gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y. Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i: T\u00f4i vui \u1edf trong \u0111\u00e2y, xin Ph\u1eadt cho t\u00f3c v\u00e0 m\u00f3ng tay c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng Th\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1p nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n (d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00fai n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ch\u00f9a Ly Vi\u1ec7t. Ly Vi\u1ec7t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u1ec7-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng sanh v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt trong m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Di-l\u1eb7c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u1edf thi\u00ean cung kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Di-l\u1eb7c \u01b0? Di-l\u1eb7c \u1edf g\u1ea7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng cho l\u00e0 qu\u00e1i l\u1ea1, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt \u1edf xa (kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn) \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee7 cho l\u00e0 qu\u00e1i l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f4ng gieo tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u1ecfng, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc xem bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng h\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ed9,<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eadm, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mau.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00e1ch nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n t\u00e1c ngh\u1ecbch Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9u,<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c mu\u1ed1n t\u00e1c ngh\u1ecbch Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 h\u00f3a, d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi th\u00f4,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m thu\u1ea7n d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi d\u1ecbu,<\/p>\n

Tuy c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng,<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft th\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n nh\u01b0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 Di-l\u1eb7c c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb c\u1ea5p n\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9. Nh\u01b0 \u1edf ph\u00eda T\u00e2y n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i Nguy\u1ec7t chi, trong m\u1ed9t x\u1ee9 Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh phong l\u00e1c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 quy y, ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, nguy\u1ec7n tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y. Khi \u1ea5y Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i qu\u00fd b\u00e1u to l\u1edbn xoa tr\u00ean th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, b\u1ec7nh li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh. L\u1ea1i, trong m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo tu \u1edf ch\u1ed1n A-lan-nh\u00e3, \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1edbn kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, v\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3i t\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0i b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111i. C\u00f3 v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y Ma-ha-la, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5ng kinh nhi\u1ec1u, c\u1edb sao vua c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn lao nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf?” Vua n\u00f3i: “Ta m\u1ed9t h\u00f4m gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00eam mu\u1ed1n g\u1eb7p v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y, li\u1ec1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ng\u00e0i \u1edf, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ee5ng kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa, v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i, c\u1ee1i Voi tr\u1eafng ch\u1eafp tay c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, ta \u0111i d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n th\u00ec bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, ta h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c: “V\u00ec sao t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t \u01b0? V\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e1p: “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecdc kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa, th\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd c\u1ee1i Voi tr\u1eafng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea1o”. V\u00ec t\u00f4i t\u1ee5ng kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn (Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t trong kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ed5 Hi\u1ec1n)”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ecdc kinh A-di-\u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed r\u1eb1ng: “Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn”. T\u1ee9c th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 quy y Ph\u1eadt, gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t m\u1ea1ng chung.<\/p>\n

Sau khi m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7i h\u1ecfa thi\u00eau, ng\u00e0y mai b\u01b0\u01a1i trong \u0111\u1ed1ng tro th\u1ea5y l\u01b0\u1ee1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1y. Do t\u1ee5ng kinh A-di-\u0111\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, do t\u1ee5ng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 trong \u0111\u1eddi nay, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u1ecfng m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tin thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd, th\u00ec ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kia c\u00f3 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u1ed5 Minh.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e1n th\u00e1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ed5 Minh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ed5 Minh.<\/p>\n

KINH: Th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn \u1ea5y, th\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u00edch b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Nay v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gian, qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt?”<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: \u0110\u1ea5t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1ed5 Minh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i t\u00f4n nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean; c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1ed5 Minh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y tuy l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng tuy l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u1edbn?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nghi ng\u1edd. V\u00ec nh\u01b0 Tr\u00e2u ngh\u00e9 \u0111i theo m\u1eb9 th\u00ec c\u00f3 g\u00ec qu\u00e1i l\u1ea1. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u1ec1u y\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn, n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n theo Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, t\u00e2m li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn, th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nhau, v\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: ” B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni l\u00e0m cho bi\u1ebft. Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ecfi, cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt. C\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u01b0a tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ebf n\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ecd m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi. Ph\u1ed5 Minh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u nam t\u1eed, ti\u1ec3u n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi (n\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ecd m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi). Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Voi l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00f4 ng\u00e3 c\u00e2y to \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c Voi nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n c\u00e0nh l\u00e1, cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: “Th\u01b0a \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y, qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t rung \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt?”<\/p>\n

KINH: Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u00edch tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Ph\u1ed5 Minh r\u1eb1ng: “Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed! Qua kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng \u1edf v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ta-b\u00e0, trong \u1ea5y c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, hi\u1ec7n nay mu\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt cho c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i”.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u00f3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, nay v\u00ec sao \u0111\u00e1p l\u1eddi Ph\u1ed5 Minh h\u1ecfi? \u1ea4y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng? Nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, t\u00e1n t\u00e2m th\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u00f3i. N\u00f3i ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u1eeb gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1t sinh. Gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4, Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4 \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt tuy \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nay v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb nghi ng\u1edd cho h\u1ecd. Nh\u01b0 n\u00fai ch\u00faa Tu-di, gi\u00f3 nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 T\u00f9y-lam th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi m\u1edbi rung \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng v\u1eady, khi c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t m\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n th\u00e2n ra v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u0111i v\u00e0o n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sanh, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m th\u00e2n tr\u1eddi cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n s\u00fac sanh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u00e2n ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng, \u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng vang, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1ea1c tr\u1eddi t\u1ef1 d\u01b0ng ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdc Ma-ni, t\u00f9y theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec cho n\u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u00e1o m\u1eb7c, u\u1ed1ng \u0103n, thu\u1ed1c thang, t\u00f9y \u00fd c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u1eeb trong l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng kia, tr\u00ean th\u00e2n Ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng, t\u00f9y t\u00e2m thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, trong \u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ngh\u0129 t\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong kinh Thuy\u1ebft-m\u1eadt-t\u00edch Kim-cang n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ba s\u1ef1 b\u00ed m\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u00e2n m\u1eadt , ng\u1eef m\u1eadt, \u00fd m\u1eadt. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang sanh, m\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt s\u1eafc ho\u00e0ng kim, s\u1eafc b\u1ea1ch ng\u00e2n, c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p s\u1eafc. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt cao m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e1u th\u01b0\u1edbc. Ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t d\u1eb7m, m\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eb7m, tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 bi\u00ean v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v.v… g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 ng\u1eef m\u1eadt l\u00e0, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt t\u1ecfa xa m\u1ed9t d\u1eb7m, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe m\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eb7m, tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang m\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, tinh t\u1ea5n, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi hai b\u1ed9 kinh, t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p t\u1ee5, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i t\u00f9y t\u00e2m m\u00e0 nghe, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u1eef m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt g\u1ea7n hay xa, li\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c Th\u1ea7n t\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111i qua ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi d\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9, v\u1eabn nghe \u00e2m thanh Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf g\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. N\u01a1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n \u1ea5y, \u0111ang l\u00e0 b\u1eefa \u0103n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5i n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean \u00f4m b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ee9ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 con s\u00e2u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u1ea1i kho\u00e1c \u00e1o Sa-m\u00f4n m\u00e0 \u0111i v\u1eady?” Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Ch\u1edb khinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. \u1ede v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4ng, qua kh\u1ecfi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 Th\u1ea7n t\u00fac c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5y”. Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: “M\u1ee5c-\u0111\u1ed9-gi\u00e0-l\u01b0\u1ee3c-t\u1eed (Moudgalyaya-na)! Sao \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y?” M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean th\u01b0a: “Con v\u00ec t\u00ecm \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y”. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean: “\u00d4ng t\u00ecm \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, qua v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ee9c ki\u1ebfp, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf nghi ng\u1edd cho ch\u00fang sanh, cho n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ecfi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i? Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng nhau n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c. Nay v\u00ec sao b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt kia?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u1ec9 cho th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00f4i, ta, kia, \u0111\u00e2y; v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi, th\u01b0\u1eddng mong c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3, v\u00ec ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u do ta bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ra. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: “Ta t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i”. Tr\u1eddi T\u1ef3-n\u1eefu (Virnu) n\u00f3i: “\u1ede th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebb r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u sang danh ti\u1ebfng, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh oai \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ta. Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u1ebf gian, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gian. Oai \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec1u do ta l\u00e0m”. V\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean h\u1ecd ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt kia.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Ph\u1ed5 Minh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con nay s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 th\u0103m c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb k\u1ebf th\u1eeba t\u00f4n v\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i, \u1edf trong c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> S\u1ef1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 nhau, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u1ed5-Minh \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i sao c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n th\u0103m Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, nghe ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n , th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ba vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ee7 c\u01b0 s\u0129 t\u1eeb tr\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec th\u00e2n \u00f4ng qu\u00e1 vi t\u1ebf, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa l\u1ecfng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u1ee7 c\u01b0-s\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng h\u00e3y h\u00f3a l\u00e0m th\u00e2n th\u00f4, qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y”, C\u01b0 s\u0129 li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, h\u00f3a l\u00e0m th\u00e2n th\u00f4, qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea5t, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi c\u01b0 s\u0129: “\u00d4ng c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0?” B\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng: “Con c\u00f3 ba s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0: 1- Th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n. 2- Nghe ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n. 3- Cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i theo Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nghe ph\u00e1p, h\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p. Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0 ch\u00fang con c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng theo con \u0111\u1ec3 nghe ph\u00e1p, h\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p”.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng Thanh-v\u0103n c\u00f2n nghe ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, hu\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh th\u00e2n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Ph\u1ed5-Minh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni v\u00e0 th\u0103m c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb k\u1ebf th\u1eeba t\u00f4n v\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0-la-ni v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Tam mu\u1ed9i, sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Tam mu\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 Tam mu\u1ed9i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, hai l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t tam mu\u1ed9i, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong kinh Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt T\u1eadp Y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u00f3i: “V\u0103n th\u00f9 thi-l\u1ee3i mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 c\u0169.” V\u0103n th\u00f9 thi-l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef ng\u1ed3i g\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt kia m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Tam mu\u1ed9i. V\u0103n th\u00f9 thi-l\u1ee3i \u0111i v\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt xong, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “C\u1edb sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i g\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 con kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?” Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o V\u0103n th\u00f9 thi-l\u1ee3i: “\u00d4ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef n\u00e0y d\u1eady kh\u1ecfi Tam mu\u1ed9i r\u1ed3i \u00f4ng h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y”. V\u0103n th\u00f9 thi-l\u1ee3i b\u00e8n kh\u1ea3y m\u00f3ng tay \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1eady, c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau l\u1edbn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1eady, c\u1ea7m tay k\u00e9o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1eady, l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng Th\u1ea7n t\u00fac l\u00e0m rung \u0111\u1ed9ng Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1eady. V\u0103n th\u00f9 thi-l\u1ee3i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9c d\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”. Khi \u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn chi\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, trong \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u00ean l\u00e0 Kh\u00ed-ch\u01b0-c\u00e1i, li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb h\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Kh\u00ed-ch\u01b0-c\u00e1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: “\u00d4ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u1ea5y”. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t li\u1ec1n kh\u1ea3y m\u00f3ng tay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb Tam mu\u1ed9i d\u1eady. V\u0103n th\u00f9 thi-l\u1ee3i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec con l\u00e0m rung \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3 Tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi d\u1eady, c\u00f2n Kh\u00ed-ch\u01b0-c\u00e1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u1ea3y m\u00f3ng tay m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi d\u1eady kh\u1ecfi Tam mu\u1ed9i li\u1ec1n?” Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o V\u0103n th\u00f9 thi-l\u1ee3i: “\u00d4ng nh\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u1ea5y m\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t \u00fd A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u1ea5y nh\u00e2n Kh\u00ed-ch\u01b0-c\u00e1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t \u00fd A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c d\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1edf trong Tam mu\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf trong Tam mu\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec m\u1edbi v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

KINH: Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ph\u1ed5 Minh: “\u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111i qua th\u00ec t\u00f9y \u00fd, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i th\u1eddi”. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u00edch l\u1ea5y hoa sen s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0a cho Ph\u1ed5 Minh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: “Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed! \u00d4ng \u0111em hoa n\u00e0y r\u1ea3i l\u00ean tr\u00ean Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t sanh \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 kia, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n, kh\u00f3 b\u00ec k\u1ecbp, \u00f4ng h\u00e3y nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m \u0111i t\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kia”.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i mu\u1ed1n \u0111i t\u00f9y \u00fd, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i th\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u00ecnh ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u00e0 trong t\u00e2m Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ea5t-thi\u1ebft-tr\u00ed, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e3n, n\u00ean trong t\u00e2m c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u nghi ng\u1edd cho r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i “mu\u1ed1n \u0111i qua t\u00f9y \u00fd”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y \u1edf xa tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni th\u00e2n nh\u1ecf, l\u00f2ng h\u01a1i c\u00f3 ch\u00fat ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt kia kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng (Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y). Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u00f4ng \u0111i qua ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1edb quan s\u00e1t th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nghe Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t xa, \u1edf t\u1eadn n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. V\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y nghe Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u00edch thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng nhau, m\u1edbi n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tuy xa, m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, do \u0111\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin l\u1edbn t\u0103ng th\u00eam, t\u00e2m tr\u1edf n\u00ean ki\u00ean c\u1ed1”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tuy sanh \u1edf n\u01a1i xa, m\u00e0 n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn nghe thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 d\u00e2y bu\u1ed9c ch\u00e2n chim S\u1ebb, c\u0169ng bay xa, nh\u01b0ng khi k\u00e9o l\u1ea1i th\u00ec v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 th\u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u1ed5 Minh t\u1eeb xa \u0111\u1ebfn nghe ph\u00e1p, li\u1ec1n suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Kia t\u1eeb xa c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ebfn nghe ph\u00e1p, hu\u1ed1ng ta sanh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nghe ph\u00e1p?” B\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i: “mu\u1ed1n \u0111i qua t\u00f9y \u00fd, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i th\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ngang nhau, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u ph\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea5y hoa l\u00e0m tin?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec h\u00e0nh theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 hai v\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, c\u0169ng g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1eb7ng cho nhau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m nhu nhuy\u1ebfn cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y hoa l\u00e0m tin. Trong ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, k\u1ebb s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb xa \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tin. Ph\u1eadt theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian cho n\u00ean g\u1edfi tin.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt cung k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m Th\u1ea7y, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec ba \u0111\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m Th\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p trong th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo mu\u1ed1n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p \u1edf trong th\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng v\u1eady, tuy trong th\u00e2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea7u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1ea1i sao c\u00f2n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp tu c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, m\u00e0 v\u00ec k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0 khi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo m\u00f9, m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0ng tay th\u00ec kh\u00e2u \u00e1o. Khi kim s\u00fat ch\u1ec9, th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i: “Ai \u01b0a c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, xin x\u00e2u kim h\u1ed9 t\u00f4i?” G\u1eb7p khi Ph\u1eadt \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo: “Ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ec3 Ta x\u00e2u kim h\u1ed9 cho \u00f4ng”. V\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo nghe bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1eadt, v\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady s\u1eeda \u00e1o \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, sao c\u00f2n n\u00f3i \u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c?” Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o: “Ta tuy c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, m\u00e0 Ta bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u xa v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Nay Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, l\u00e0 do c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean Ta \u01b0a c\u00f3”. Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y m\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c xong, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i t\u00f9y \u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho \u00f4ng. V\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3n l\u1ea1i s\u00e1ng ra.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt tuy c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n g\u00ec n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00ean n\u00f3i: “Ta c\u00f2n l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m?” Nh\u01b0 trong nh\u00e0 k\u1ef9 nh\u1ea1c, m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng l\u00e3o tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i m\u00e0 m\u00faa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ea r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i, c\u00f2n m\u00faa m\u00e0 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?!” \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1p: “Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n g\u00ec m\u00e0 m\u00faa, ta ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n d\u1eady con ch\u00e1u m\u00e0 th\u00f4i”. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tuy \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, m\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sao Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb xa r\u1ea3i hoa \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tin n\u01a1i Ph\u1ed5 Minh v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt sai \u0111i, n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, binh, \u0111\u1ed9c, tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n th\u1ee9 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 xa x\u00f4i, mu\u1ed1n cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n s\u00e2u xa, hay Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ea3o (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 b\u00e1u n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t sanh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u1eadt qu\u00fd nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdc Ma-ni, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o) l\u00e0m tin, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y Hoa sen? Hoa sen l\u00e0 v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0m tin?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n v\u1eadt. B\u1ea3o v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng sai mang \u0111i. C\u0169ng v\u00ec c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 nhau, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng sai mang \u0111i. Kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n s\u00e2u xa c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec th\u1eadm th\u00e2m, n\u00f3i th\u1eadm th\u00e2m l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m. \u0110i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m nghi ng\u1edd, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ec5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, hoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng thanh di\u1ec7u, \u0111\u00e1ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng, t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng v\u1eadt l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng Hoa sen, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, tr\u00e0ng phan, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i. Hoa c\u00f3 hai s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Hoa kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, sao ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng Hoa sen c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 trong kinh Hoa Th\u1ee7 n\u00f3i: “M\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y hoa c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Hoa sen c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: Hoa c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hoa c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi, hoa c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Hoa c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1ee9 hoa sen l\u1edbn c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 10 c\u00e1nh, hoa c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 100 c\u00e1nh, hoa c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t 1000 c\u00e1nh. Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kia, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 Hoa sen ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng. Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 tuy c\u00f3 hoa bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hoa sanh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i sai mang \u0111i. Hoa sen ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao Ph\u1eadt sai Ph\u1ed5 Minh l\u1ea5y hoa r\u1ea3i tr\u00ean Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u01b0\u1edbn, l\u1ecdng. Ph\u01b0\u1edbn, l\u1ecdng th\u00ec n\u00ean \u1edf tr\u00ean, h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4 th\u00ec n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1t, h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec n\u00ean b\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed9t v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean r\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00fang d\u00e2ng r\u1ed3i th\u00f4i, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ef1 tay r\u1ea3i l\u00ean tr\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u1ef1 tay c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00eam d\u1ecbu h\u1ecfi han l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p. Ba nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i “\u00d4ng n\u00ean nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 b\u00ec k\u1ecbp, kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n?”<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, A-la-h\u00e1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng. Ma ho\u1eb7c Ma d\u00e2n, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n, c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c. G\u1ea7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 gi\u1eb7c \u1ea5y, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, cung k\u00ednh, th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa gi\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, th\u00ec gi\u1eb7c b\u1eaft. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i qua th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kia.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 say, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 sau khi Ph\u1eadt B\u00e1t Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u01afu-ba-c\u00fac, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd. L\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, 120 tu\u1ed5i, v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo-ni \u1ea5y l\u00fac nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt. Ng\u00e0i \u01afu-ba-c\u00fac v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 dung nghi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean sai \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo-ni r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u01afu-ba-c\u00fac mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 dung nghi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo-ni l\u1ea5y b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1ea7u m\u00e8, \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed coi oai nghi c\u1ee7a \u01afu-ba-c\u00fac c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ch\u0103ng? \u01afu-ba-c\u00fac \u0111i v\u00e0o, t\u1eeb t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t \u00edt d\u1ea7u. Ng\u1ed3i xong, Ng\u00e0i h\u1ecfi T\u1ef3-kheo-ni: “B\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt ch\u0103ng? Dung m\u1ea1o gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Xin n\u00f3i cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5”. T\u1ef3-kheo-ni \u0111\u00e1p: “L\u00fac \u1ea5y t\u00f4i c\u00f2n ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu, th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i “Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn”, t\u00f4i theo m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea1y ra, tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i t\u00f4i li\u1ec1n l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, chi\u1ebfc thoa v\u00e0ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00f4i r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, t\u1ea1i r\u1eebng c\u00e2y t\u1ed1i m\u00f9, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng Ph\u1eadt soi \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt u \u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, t\u00f4i li\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u1ee3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thoa. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau, t\u00f4i l\u00e0m T\u1ef3-kheo-ni. \u01afu-ba-c\u00fac l\u1ea1i H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> “L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, oai nghi l\u1ec5 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” \u0111\u00e1p: ” L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, L\u1ee5c qu\u1ea7n T\u1ef3-kheo r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1ec7 \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, m\u00e0 oai nghi ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc h\u01a1n \u00f4ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf? V\u00ec L\u1ee5c qu\u1ea7n T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5. L\u1ee5c qu\u1ea7n T\u1ef3-kheo tuy l\u00e0 t\u1ec7 \u00e1c, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 nghi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a T\u1ef3-kheo, \u0111i, \u0111\u1ee9ng, n\u1eb1m, ng\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p t\u1eafc. \u00d4ng tuy l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n c\u00f3 s\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng b\u1ecdn h\u1ecd.” \u01afu-ba-c\u00fac nghe n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng? V\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n, kh\u00f3 b\u00ec k\u1ecbp, kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1, kh\u00f3 g\u1ea7n. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed ch\u00faa to l\u1edbn, kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n, kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 B\u1ea1ch t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n h\u01a1n hay mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 g\u1ea7n, c\u1edb sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 g\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0110a B\u1ea3o \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, to\u00e0n \u0111\u00e1, c\u00e1t, \u00f4 u\u1ebf, x\u1ea5u xa, th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec nh\u1ecf, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, ch\u1eafc sanh l\u00f2ng nghi m\u1ea1n, th\u1ebf n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i h\u00e3y nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kia kh\u00f3 g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh \u1edf ch\u1ed7 vui, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, \u00edt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh \u1edf ch\u00e2u U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u01a1n-la-vi\u1ec7t, v\u00ec qu\u00e1 vui m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t gia, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi. Sanh trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00f2n trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 n\u00e0y nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 vui \u00edt, c\u00f3 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1eef l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng theo \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai kh\u00f3, cho n\u00ean d\u1ec5 sanh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n. Th\u1ea5y gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft k\u00e9o \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t ch\u00e1n s\u1ee3, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng, bi\u1ebft do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00e2y n\u00ean, sanh t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t ch\u00e1n, do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ee3i c\u0103n. c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf trong c\u00f5i kia, l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00e2y b\u00e1u, t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi u\u1ed1ng \u0103n, t\u00f9y \u00fd li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f3 sanh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i, l\u1edbn lao. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 dao b\u00e9n, \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng \u0103n t\u1ed1t, dao d\u1ec5 sanh r\u1ec9 s\u00e9t, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng \u0103n tuy t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi dao. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1 m\u00e0 m\u00e0i, l\u1ea5y m\u1ee1, tro m\u00e0 lau ch\u00f9i, th\u00ec r\u1ec9 s\u00e9t li\u1ec1n s\u1ea1ch, dao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e9n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sanh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ed7n t\u1ea1p, n\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i tr\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f3 g\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac nh\u1ecf si\u00eang n\u0103ng kh\u00f3 nh\u1ecdc, th\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i n\u0103ng, c\u0169ng kham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 nu\u00f4i Ng\u1ef1a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee1i, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00ean kh\u00f3 g\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Ta t\u1ef1 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh. Tuy c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sanh. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Ph\u1ed5 Minh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u00edch nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y Hoa sen s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh, v\u1edbi v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1ea1i gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nam \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef c\u00f9ng c\u1ea5t b\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1ed5-Minh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00f2n h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1ea1i gia B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nam \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef l\u00e0m sao t\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? \u0110a B\u1ea3o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng, d\u1eb7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xa x\u00f4i, c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111i, hay l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u00edch? Hay l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed5-Minh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t? Hay l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n do s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1ea1i gia \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t th\u1ed1i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng, kh\u00e9o tu b\u1ed1n Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng do t\u1ef1 s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng do s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u1ed5-Minh, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Trong \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c m\u1ecfng th\u1eddi do s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u1ed5-Minh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 khi Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng bay \u0111i, th\u00ec c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 binh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cung, qu\u00e1n, s\u00fac v\u1eadt, th\u00fa v\u1eadt t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u bay. V\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ee7 khi\u1ebfn cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 bay \u0111i. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c m\u1ecfng th\u00ec do s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u1ed5-Minh, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u0169ng \u0111i theo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u0169ng l\u00e0 do s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u00edch v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni soi cho. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c, ch\u1ec9 do \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni soi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 ba s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u1ed5-Minh sao kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111em nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec \u0111\u00fang l\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u00e2y c\u00e1nh \u0111i theo v\u1eady. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ea7n \u0111i theo.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1edbi Ph\u1ed5-Minh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, c\u1edb sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec trong \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang kia hai ch\u00fang c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft k\u1ebb c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00ec \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00ec \u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y v\u00ec sao c\u00f9ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ea1i gia, xu\u1ea5t gia, \u0111\u1ed3ng nam, \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ea3y ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo, T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, H\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi ni, Sa-di, Sa-di-ni, \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di. \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i gia, n\u0103m ch\u00fang kia l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia. Trong ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia t\u1ea1i gia ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng, ho\u1eb7c l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecf tu\u1ed5i. Nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nam, \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef, ngo\u00e0i ra l\u00e0 l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn n\u00ean \u0111i, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf. N\u1ebfu m\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec tuy gi\u00e0 m\u00e0 nh\u1ecf, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i \u00edch, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, th\u1eddi tuy nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ebd khen: “Nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eady, c\u00f2n v\u00ec ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u1eeb xa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn”. C\u0169ng hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p d\u00f9 nh\u1ecf hay l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 trong, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 ngo\u00e0i, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu h\u00e0nh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c, c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ef1a ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang, h\u00e8n, l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

KINH: \u0110\u1ec1u c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, bi\u1ebft bao gi\u1edd m\u1edbi c\u00fang xong m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01a1i \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u1eddi, m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. C\u00e1ch c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, th\u00e2n v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00e2n \u1ea5y \u0111i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb tr\u00ean th\u00e2n \u1ea5y, xu\u1ea5t ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e2n, ho\u00e1 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i, t\u1eeb th\u00e2n tu\u00f4n n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u01b0a kh\u1eafp thi\u00ean h\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, c\u1edb sao gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, n\u1ebfu ai c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eeda sang nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ru\u1ed9ng v\u01b0\u1eddn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u00faa. Ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng cha m\u1eb9. Ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1edd nghe Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 Tam mu\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c. V\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u01a1n Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t D\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tam mu\u1ed9i Bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n s\u1eafc th\u00e2n, m\u1edbi suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta s\u1ebd c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p Hoa Tam mu\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” Li\u1ec1n bay l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa tr\u1eddi, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c Tam mu\u1ed9i m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa, tr\u00e0ng phan, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt. Sau khi ra kh\u1ecfi Tam mu\u1ed9i, \u00fd c\u00f2n cho nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7, trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m \u0103n nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u01a1m, u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m, r\u1ed3i sau d\u00f9ng gi\u1ea1 tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea5n v\u00e0o m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t l\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: “Mong cho \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u00f4i chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt”. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y t\u00e1n th\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng: “L\u00e0ng thay, l\u00e0nh thay! Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed! L\u1ea5y th\u00e2n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, h\u01a1n \u0111em qu\u1ed1c th\u00e0nh th\u00ea t\u1eed c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea5p tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n l\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111em th\u00ed d\u1ee5 so s\u00e1nh”. Trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m, th\u00e2n ch\u00e1y m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m, ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i tr\u00ed. C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi sau th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e2u v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, th\u1ebf n\u00ean c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

KINH: C\u1ea7m c\u00e1c hoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng, Anh l\u1ea1c, h\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed9t, h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1t, h\u01b0\u01a1ng xoa, y ph\u1ee5c, tr\u00e0ng phan, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u1ec5, c\u1edb sao n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng ng\u0169 tinh (n\u0103m gi\u00e1c quan) v\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u00ean h\u1ebft. Ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1i h\u00e8n nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1p l\u00ean ch\u1ed7 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ebft. Cho n\u00ean \u0111em c\u00e1i qu\u00fd m\u00e0 l\u1ec5 c\u00e1i h\u00e8n, l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u1ec5 c\u00f3 b\u1eadc th\u1ea5p, b\u1eadc gi\u1eefa, b\u1eadc cao. L\u1ec5 b\u1eadc th\u1ea5p l\u00e0 v\u00e1i, b\u1eadc gi\u1eefa l\u00e0 qu\u1ef3, b\u1eadc cao l\u00e0 c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc cao. Do v\u1eady, trong Lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, h\u1ea1 t\u1ecda T\u1ef3-kheo hai tay \u0111\u1ee1 hai ch\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t c\u00fai l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Oai nghi c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ed3i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ee9ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111i, ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb1m, c\u1edb sao ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111i, v\u00ec cung k\u00ednh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u1eb1m, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y th\u1eadt d\u1ec5 r\u00f5, \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi. N\u00ean h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i sao ng\u1ed3i, t\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u1ee9ng. Ng\u1ed3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t gia v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u1ed3i. Ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c, khinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean h\u1ecd ng\u1ed3i, k\u1ebb c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u00ec nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1ch, cho n\u00ean ng\u1ed3i. C\u00f2n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y n\u0103m ch\u00fang, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean, Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v.v… vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ng\u1ed3i, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ba \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 S\u01a1, Nh\u1ecb, Tam c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ng\u1ed3i, v\u00ec ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m xong \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ef1, ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft gi\u1eb7c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vua t\u00f4i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i. Trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy c\u00f3 k\u1ebb c\u01b0 s\u0129, m\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1eeb xa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1ea3o T\u00edch Nh\u01b0 Lai g\u1edfi l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi th\u0103m Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt b\u1ec7nh, \u00edt n\u00e3o, \u0111i v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, lanh l\u1ee3i, kh\u00ed l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui ch\u0103ng?”, l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y Hoa sen s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u00edch l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni “\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt b\u1ec7nh, \u00edt n\u00e3o, \u0111i v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, lanh l\u1ee3i, kh\u00ed l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfi. Nh\u01b0 trong Lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng, T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u1eb7c-ni-ca l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i hang b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1ch m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, Ph\u1eadt th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfi A-nan: “C\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt g\u00ec v\u1eady?” A-nan th\u01b0a: “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 g\u1ed1m xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb7c-ni-ca, l\u00e0m c\u00e1i nh\u00e0 nh\u1ecf b\u1eb1ng c\u1ecf, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb tr\u00e2u ph\u00e1 \u0111i, ba l\u1ea7n l\u00e0m, ba l\u1ea7n b\u1ecb ph\u00e1, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0m c\u00e1i nh\u00e0 g\u1ea1ch ng\u00f3i n\u00e0y”. Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi A-nan: “H\u00e3y ph\u00e1 c\u00e1i hang g\u1ea1ch \u1ea5y \u0111i, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec b\u1ecdn ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ebd n\u00f3i: “Khi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i s\u01b0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00e1p l\u1ecdt ra t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 r\u1ec9”. Nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt tuy l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f9y theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng h\u1ecfi th\u0103m. Ph\u1eadt sanh \u1edf trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ecbu theo ph\u00e1p lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng, s\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ebft v.v… c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0110a B\u1ea3o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh trang nghi\u00eam, th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i c\u0169ng l\u1edbn, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho l\u00e0 khinh m\u1ea1n. L\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n b\u00e0y t\u1ecf cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u00e2n s\u1eafc, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, tuy c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 h\u01a1n, m\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 nhau kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi th\u0103m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1ea1i sao h\u1ecfi \u00edt n\u00e3o, \u00edt b\u1ec7nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, hai l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u00ean trong. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng, \u0111\u00f3i, kh\u00e1t, binh, nh\u1eabn, \u0111ao, g\u1eady, b\u1ecb r\u01a1i, b\u1ecb ng\u00e3, b\u1ecb x\u00f4, b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e8 … nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ngo\u00e0i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u00e3o. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9, n\u1eb1m, \u0111i th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m l\u1ebb b\u1ed1n b\u1ec7nh, nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh trong. Hai th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ec5 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5. Cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi “\u00cdt n\u00e3o \u00edt b\u1ec7nh ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi \u00edt n\u00e3o, \u00edt b\u1ec7nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m th\u00e2n; \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u00f3, l\u1eeda t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p nhau, m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 h\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nhau c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ung th\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111au, n\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c xoa, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1edbt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0nh. Th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eady, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ecb, tr\u1ecb th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ecb th\u00ec ch\u1ebft. V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh. B\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb gi\u00f3, m\u01b0a, l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng l\u00e0m b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o. L\u1ea1i th\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n oai nghi ng\u1ed3i, n\u1eb1m, \u0111i, \u0111\u1ee9ng, ng\u1ed3i l\u00e2u th\u00ec r\u1ea5t n\u00e3o; n\u1eb1m l\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00e2u, \u0111i l\u00e2u c\u0169ng n\u00e3o. Cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi \u00edt n\u00e3o, \u00edt b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> H\u1ecfi \u00edt b\u1ec7nh \u00edt n\u00e3o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7, sao c\u00f2n n\u00f3i \u0111i v\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng lanh l\u1ee3i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tuy b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean h\u1ecfi \u0111i v\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng lanh l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n n\u00f3i kh\u00ed l\u1ef1c an l\u1ea1c ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0nh, tuy \u0111i l\u1ea1i ng\u1ed3i d\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00ed l\u1ef1c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee5ng thi vi, x\u00e1ch nh\u1eb9, v\u00e1c n\u1eb7ng, do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 “kh\u00ed l\u1ef1c”. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e1c n\u1eb7ng x\u00e1ch nh\u1eb9, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00ean vui. Do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecfi “C\u00f3 y\u00ean vui ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c, v\u00ec sao ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, \u01b0u n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui. Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean h\u1ecfi “\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch h\u1ecfi th\u0103m: H\u1ecfi th\u0103m v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, h\u1ecfi th\u0103m v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i \u00edt n\u00e3o, \u00edt b\u1ec7nh, \u0111i v\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng lanh l\u1ee3i, kh\u00ed l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi th\u0103m v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu an vui ch\u0103ng, l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi th\u0103m v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh b\u00ean trong, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, xan tham, \u01b0u s\u1ea7u, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v.v…, ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, n\u0103m tr\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 mong c\u1ea7u, ham mu\u1ed1n, v.v… \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh. V\u00ec h\u1ecfi th\u0103m hai th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y n\u00ean n\u00f3i “\u00edt n\u00e3o, \u00edt b\u1ec7nh, \u0111i v\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng lanh l\u1ee3i, kh\u00ed l\u1ef1c an vui ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1ch h\u1ecfi th\u0103m c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. H\u00e0ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ecfi th\u0103m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, hai l\u00e0 th\u00e2n cha m\u1eb9 sanh. Th\u00e2n cha m\u1eb9 sanh th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu theo ph\u00e9p lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i theo ph\u00e9p lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi th\u0103m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb d\u00ednh m\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng tham th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a s\u1ed1ng, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec c\u1ea7n g\u00ec h\u1ecfi th\u0103m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec theo ph\u00e9p th\u1ebf gian ch\u1ecbu theo ph\u00e9p lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 th\u0103m h\u1ecfi. Sai th\u0103m h\u1ecfi, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu theo ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Hoa sen s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni sau khi nh\u1eadn Hoa sen s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n c\u00e1nh, Ng\u00e0i r\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong H\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc kh\u00f4ng ai h\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1eb1ng, sao nay l\u1ea1i r\u1ea3i hoa c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng? Nh\u01b0 khi Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n th\u1edd th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, nay trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t ai l\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00f4n th\u1edd. Ta s\u1ebd k\u00ednh l\u00e0m Th\u1ea7y m\u00e0 th\u1edd”. Khi \u1ea5y Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ai v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Ph\u1eadt”. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n xem th\u1ea5y trong ba \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai h\u01a1n Ph\u1eadt. T\u00e2m t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u00e0 nay t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 cho Ta t\u00f4n th\u1edd, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a Ta. Ta s\u1ebd cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f4n th\u1edd ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y”. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y t\u00ean l\u00e0 H\u1ea3o-ki\u00ean, \u1edf trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m, c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y kia ra kh\u1ecfi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t, cao m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e2y \u1ea5y ra kh\u1ecfi r\u1ed3i, mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 che m\u00e1t cho m\u00ecnh. Khi \u1ea5y trong r\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi H\u1ea3o-ki\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: “Trong \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00e2y n\u00e0o l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u01a1i, c\u00e1c c\u00e2y kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong b\u00f3ng m\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i”. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp, sanh \u1edf trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y kia \u1edf t\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 t\u00f2a Kim-cang, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1ee9ng th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Ai \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00f4n th\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y, ta s\u1ebd h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng”. Khi \u1ea5y \u1ea5y Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng ai h\u01a1n Ph\u1eadt”. V\u1eady nay c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt tuy tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, trong ba \u0111\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng ai h\u01a1n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1. C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thua m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc h\u1ea1, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngang m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc trung. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo-ni \u0110\u1ea1i-\u00e1i-\u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f9ng 500 T\u1ef3-kheo-ni A-la-h\u00e1n, trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Khi \u1ea5y h\u00e0ng \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc ba \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee1 gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a 500 T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ee1 gi\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u0169 m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i-\u00e1i-\u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u01b0ng l\u00f2 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ed1t hoa c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: “C\u00e1c \u00f4ng h\u00e3y gi\u00fap Ta c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e2n nh\u0169 m\u1eabu”. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo A-la-h\u00e1n, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ea7n t\u00fac, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean n\u00fai Ma-l\u00ea, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7i h\u01b0\u01a1ng Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n ng\u01b0u \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng gi\u00fap Ph\u1eadt. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc h\u1ea1. Do \u0111\u00f3, tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 v\u1eabn th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed lu\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed m\u1eebng,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 R\u1eafn bi\u1ebft ch\u00e2n R\u1eafn”.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn tr\u1ee3 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni. Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea5t tr\u1ee5 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t. Qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc, mu\u1ed1n bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong khi m\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m b\u00e8 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, tay ch\u00e2n m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t, sanh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, \u0111ang \u1edf gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng m\u1ed9ng t\u1ec9nh, t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u00e2u c\u00f3 s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua?” Khi \u1ea5y, t\u00e2m chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n c\u0169ng bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf h\u1ebft, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u1ede trong \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Th\u1ea5t tr\u1ee5, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sanh Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9, mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, chi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, l\u1ea5y tay ph\u1ea3i xoa \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed! Ch\u1edb sanh t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5y. \u00d4ng n\u00ean nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh. \u00d4ng tuy bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. \u00d4ng n\u00ean nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sanh, ch\u1edb v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u00d4ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n kim s\u1eafc, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p t\u00f9y h\u00ecnh, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quang minh, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai nghi\u1ec7p. \u00d4ng nay m\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sanh ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 m\u1eebng l\u1edbn.” Khi \u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nghe l\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i sanh t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00fac m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u00e1 tr\u1ee3 \u1ea5y. L\u1ea1i l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: “Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa, ch\u00fang sanh ngu mu\u1ed9i b\u1ea1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc, Ta c\u0169ng sanh trong \u0111\u1eddi ng\u0169 \u00e1c, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u00e2y? Suy ngh\u0129 xong, Ta s\u1ebd t\u1eeb trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p chia l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh ba th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh”. Khi suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng: “L\u00e0nh thay! L\u00e0nh thay! Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u1edf trong \u0111\u1eddi ng\u0169 \u00e1c, chia m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh”. Khi \u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt nghe ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, li\u1ec1n r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7, x\u01b0ng ni\u1ec7m “Nam M\u00f4 Ph\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, n\u01a1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u khuy\u1ebfn tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn. V\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u00e2n n\u1eb7ng \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y hoa c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Hoa \u1ea5y do c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o T\u00edch sinh ra, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i hoa t\u1eeb trong n\u01b0\u1edbc sanh. Ph\u1ed5 Minh l\u00e0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Th\u1eadp tr\u1ee5, \u0111\u01b0a hoa \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng l\u00ean Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni. Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni bi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t, cho n\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u g\u1ea5p b\u1ed9i, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed: 1- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, 2- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd thanh t\u1ecbnh, 3- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd c\u0169ng thanh t\u1ecbnh , 4- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nay th\u00ed cho Ph\u1eadt \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh, ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, \u0111\u1eddi sau kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sanh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, c\u1edb sao n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u1edbn. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1ea5y v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf m\u00e0 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u0169ng x\u1ea3. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 thoi v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, tuy m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y tay \u0111\u1ee5ng, v\u00ec s\u1ee3 ch\u00e1y tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c b\u00f4i, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nh\u1ecdt th\u00ec thu\u1ed1c v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng; ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt, ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y \u00e1o ch\u0103n, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, \u1ea5m n\u00f3ng l\u00e0m cho d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, nh\u01b0 l\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c b\u00f4i m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt. C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb ngu si, v\u00ec ham thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng b\u00f4i m\u1ee5t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt, th\u00ec thu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt cho th\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt, v\u00ec ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt n\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd thu\u1ed1c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean tuy c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

KINH: Hoa sen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Hoa \u00edt m\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u, l\u00e0m sao r\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Do th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m c\u00e1ch t\u1ee5 do bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a: Khi\u1ebfn nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn, khi\u1ebfn l\u1edbn th\u00e0nh nh\u1ecf, khi\u1ebfn n\u1eb7ng th\u00e0nh nh\u1eb9, khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eb9 th\u00e0nh n\u1eb7ng, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, rung \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00e1m c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u00edt hoa r\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cho ch\u00fang sanh th\u1ea5y ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1u v\u1ecb lai, m\u1ed9t \u00edt hoa nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 r\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng r\u1eb1ng gieo ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o trong ru\u1ed9ng Ph\u1eadt th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hoa \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng t\u1eeb xa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean hoan h\u1ef7, g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

KINH: C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1ea1i gia v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nam \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef, \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111em \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, cung k\u00ednh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1ea1i gia v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nam \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef \u1ea5y, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i nh\u1edd n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111i,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng hi\u1ec7u Nh\u01b0 Lai (Tath\u00e0gata)<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1p nh\u1eabn: T\u00e2m ki\u00ean c\u1ed1,<\/p>\n

Cung tinh t\u1ea5n: S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh,<\/p>\n

T\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7: Nh\u1ecdn c\u1ee9ng,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c gi\u1eb7c ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

C\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng hi\u1ec7u \u1ee8ng c\u00fang (Araha)<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh tri th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp,<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

Ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh hi\u1ec3u T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7u Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c tam minh vi di\u1ec7u,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ea1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n (Bhagavat)<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Minh-H\u1ea1nh-t\u00fac (Vidy\u00e0-carana)<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

D\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 an \u1ed5n,<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng hi\u1ec7u Thi\u1ec7n-th\u1ec7 (Sugata)<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eddi di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Th\u1ebf-gian-gi\u1ea3i (Loka-vid).<\/p>\n

Con m\u1eaft thi\u1ec1n, gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1eb1ng, hu\u1ed1ng h\u01a1n,<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng V\u00f4-th\u01b0\u1ee3ng-s\u0129 (Anurata).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i bi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o d\u1ea1y, \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ef1,<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng \u0110i\u1ec1u-ng\u1ef1-s\u01b0 (Purusa-damya S\u00e0rathi).<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o,<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Thi\u00ean-nh\u01a1n-s\u01b0 (Devamanusy\u00e0n\u00e0mi).<\/p>\n

Ba \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p t\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ecd bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

KINH: V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, \u1edf t\u1ea1i m\u00e9 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ly-nh\u1ea5t-thi\u1ebft-\u01b0u, Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 V\u00f4-\u01b0u-\u0111\u1ee9c, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Ly-\u01b0u. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, \u1edf t\u1ea1i m\u00e9 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t-\u00e1c, Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o-s\u01a1n, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Ngh\u0129a-\u00fd. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, \u1edf t\u1ea1i m\u00e9 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Th\u1eafng, Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Th\u1eafng v\u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 \u0110\u1eafc Th\u1eafng. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi, \u1edf t\u1ea1i m\u00e9 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n, Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Hoa Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean, \u1edf t\u1ea1i m\u00e9 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 H\u1ef7, Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 H\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ee9c, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ef7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng”, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o trong n\u0103m \u1ea5m, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi? Trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng. N\u00f3i “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng” l\u00e0 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 t\u00ecm nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; nay c\u1edb sao trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i “m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt”, “m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn”<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng”, ch\u1ee9 t\u00ecm “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng” th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng”? Trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, nh\u01b0ng trong s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng (s\u00e1u c\u00fa ngh\u0129a) c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 n\u00f3i. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn trong n\u0103m \u1ea5m, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn trong Th\u1eadt c\u00fa ngh\u0129a (\u0110\u00e0-la-phi\u00eau – Draya-P\u00e0darth\u00e0) c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Ph\u00e1p “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng” \u1ea5y, v\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3, c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111i qua l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111i qua l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc. M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p: Ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ee3p, ho\u1eb7c nay h\u1ee3p, ho\u1eb7c sau h\u1ee3p. T\u00f9y theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111i qua l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n. Kia c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1ch kia, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng”. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng” th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kia, \u0111\u00e2y. Kia l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng” nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00fai Tu-di \u1edf gi\u1eefa b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u. M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111i quanh n\u00fai Tu-di, chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1. \u1ede ch\u00e2u U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u01a1n-la-vi\u1ec7t, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u00f3ng, th\u00ec \u1edf ch\u00e2u Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1edbi m\u1ecdc, v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf ch\u00e2u Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng; \u1edf ch\u00e2u Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u00f3ng, th\u00ec \u1edf ch\u00e2u Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1edbi m\u1ecdc, v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf ch\u00e2u Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc. V\u1eady \u00f4ng n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111i qua l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111i qua l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 n\u01a1i m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng”, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u00f4i n\u00f3i trong m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i \u0111em b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u ra n\u1ea1n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f3 bi\u00ean, c\u00f3 bi\u00ean th\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1eafp. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng” ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 danh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u1ea3 ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, hoa ph\u1ee7 kh\u1eafp m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, treo l\u1ee5a, ph\u01b0\u1edbn, l\u1ecdng, c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e2y hoa, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trang nghi\u00eam.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c ai m\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh b\u00e1u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a l\u00e0m ra. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt, huy\u1ec5n ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t \u00edt v\u1eadt, c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m cho c\u1ea3 ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o trong b\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, khi\u1ebfn ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang nghi\u00eam, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u1edf n\u00ean thi\u1ec7n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Trang nghi\u00eam th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt v\u1eady. C\u0169ng v\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean trang nghi\u00eam. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1eddi qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u1eddi th\u1eddi trang nghi\u00eam m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0, m\u1ed9t Qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee7 m\u1eddi th\u1eddi trang nghi\u00eam m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc, Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eddi th\u1eddi trang nghi\u00eam b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eddi th\u1eddi trang nghi\u00eam ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb tha h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u0169ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u1edf kia h\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a trang nghi\u00eam n\u00e0y th\u1eddi sanh \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, sanh t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh hoan h\u1ef7. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t ra \u0111\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e1o, trong khi th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e1o l\u1ea1i sanh \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n t\u0103ng \u00edch, m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean bi\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o? C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c, T\u1ef3-l\u01b0u-ly, Pha-l\u00ea. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y th\u1ee9 b\u00e1u l\u00e0 v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c, T\u1ef3-l\u01b0u-ly, Pha-l\u00ea, Xa-c\u1eeb, M\u00e3-n\u00e3o, X\u00edch-ch\u01a1n-ch\u00e2u (ch\u00e2u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t qu\u00fd, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 San-h\u00f4). L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u00e1u l\u00e0 Ma-la-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0 (b\u00e1u n\u00e0y t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng chim Kim-s\u00ed m\u00e0 ra, s\u1eafc l\u1ee5c, hay tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9c), Nh\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-ni-la (b\u00e1u xanh c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi), Ma-ha-ni-la (b\u00e1u xanh l\u1edbn), B\u00e1t-ma-la-gi\u00e0 (b\u00e1u s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecf), Vi\u1ec7t-x\u00e0 (kim-c\u01b0\u01a1ng), Long ch\u00e2u, Nh\u01b0 \u00fd ch\u00e2u, Ng\u1ecdc b\u1ed1i, San-h\u00f4, H\u1ed5 ph\u00e1ch v.v… c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00e1u. B\u00e1u \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0: Nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, thi\u00ean b\u1ea3o, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ea3o. Nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u00edt, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc s\u00e1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9c, tr\u1eeb qu\u1ef7, tr\u1eeb t\u1ed9i, tr\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng … c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5. Thi\u00ean b\u1ea3o c\u0169ng l\u1edbn, c\u0169ng h\u01a1n th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u01b0\u1eddng theo ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sai khi\u1ebfn, c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, nh\u1eb9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb7ng. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ea3o th\u00ec h\u01a1n thi\u00ean b\u1ea3o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, thi\u00ean b\u1ea3o. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft ch\u00fang sanh bi\u1ebft g\u1ed1c ng\u1ecdn nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2y sanh kia. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng, soi th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t m\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ea3o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t ra c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p \u00e2m, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m m\u0169 b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u, tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00e0ng phan, hoa c\u00e1i tr\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i m\u01b0a c\u00e1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1o, ch\u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 m\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o \u1ea5y t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u xu\u1ea5t ra?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00e0ng th\u00ec xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1 c\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf trong n\u00fai; Tr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u th\u00ec xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb b\u1ee5ng c\u00e1, t\u1eeb trong tre, t\u1eeb n\u00e3o R\u1eafn; Long ch\u00e2u th\u00ec xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u00e3o R\u1ed3ng; San-h\u00f4 th\u00ec xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e1 trong bi\u1ec3n; Ng\u1ecdc b\u1ed1i th\u00ec xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Mai r\u00f9a; B\u1ea1c xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1 ch\u00e1y; c\u00f2n L\u01b0u-ly, Pha-l\u00ea v.v… xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb hang n\u00fai. Ng\u1ecdc Nh\u01b0 \u00fd xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu khi ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eadn th\u00ec c\u00e1c X\u00e1 l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m Nh\u01b0 \u00fd ch\u00e2u, th\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u0103ng gi\u00e1 qu\u00e1 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n n\u0103m th\u00ec h\u00f3a l\u00e0m ng\u1ecdc Pha-l\u00ea. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o th\u01b0\u1eddng trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt trang nghi\u00eam l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3, ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? \u1ea4y l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c sanh ra.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 tr\u00e0ng hoa, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. C\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-gi\u00e0-l\u00e2u (c\u00e2y m\u1eadt h\u01b0\u01a1ng), l\u00e0 \u0110a-gi\u00e0-l\u00e2u (c\u00e2y m\u1ed9c h\u01b0\u01a1ng), Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n…, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00e2y hoa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e2y hoa g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hoa Chi\u00eam-b\u1eb7c (c\u00e2y hoa v\u00e0ng), A-du-ca (c\u00e2y hoa v\u00f4 \u01b0u), B\u00e0-ha-ca-la (c\u00e2y hoa \u0111\u1ecf). C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00e2y hoa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady<\/p>\n

KINH: Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Hoa T\u00edch, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1ed5 Hoa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thi\u1ec7n-\u00fd-tr\u1ee5, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i oai th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i “Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Hoa T\u00edch”?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kia th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh hoa, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a trong nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00ed d\u1ee5. Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed d\u1ee5, l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i nh\u1ecf d\u1ee5 c\u00e1i l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1eb9p th\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng tr\u00f2n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi An l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 v.v…, sao ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1ed5 Hoa l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Hoa T\u00edch, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? T\u1ef3-kheo Ph\u00e1p T\u00edch (Ph\u00e1p T\u1ea1ng) tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xem th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ecfng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u thanh t\u1ecbnh. Do v\u1eady th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ngay khi Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, ch\u00ednh c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Hoa T\u00edch gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Do v\u1eady n\u00f3i “Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Hoa T\u00edch”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-ma-la-c\u1eadt, Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m, Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t v.v… Sao kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00e0y \u1edf t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9-thi-l\u1ef5 (Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c), B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thi\u1ec7n-\u00fd-tr\u1ee5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t (Ph\u1ed5 Hi\u1ec1n) \u1ea5y, n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u0103n-th\u00f9-thi-l\u1ef5 ph\u00e2n th\u00e2n bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a v\u00e0o trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m Thanh-v\u0103n, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m Duy\u00ean-gi\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh Th\u1ee7 L\u0103ng nghi\u00eam Tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00f3i: “B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9-thi-l\u1ef5 \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 l\u00e0 Long Ch\u1ee7ng Ph\u1eadt T\u00f4n, b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i hai \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0m B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt”. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft; c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft tr\u00fa x\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u1edf trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00f3i “v\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i oai th\u1ea7n” l\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i chung B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Bi\u1ebfn-c\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Tr\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ma, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ho\u1eb7c Tr\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, A-tu-la v.v… V\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t k\u1ebf th\u1eeba Ph\u1eadt v\u1ecb, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 bi\u00ean v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u1eddi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu bi\u00ean. L\u1ea1i, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 trong Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 43 c\u1ee7a kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00f3i” M\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt”. Do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, th\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t sao c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u1ed5-Minh \u0111\u1ebfn. V\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec b\u1ed5n nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: “N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt th\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd nghe, l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng”. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean t\u1eeb xa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111em th\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ch\u1ee9a nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u0169ng v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecf cho ch\u00fang sanh r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta t\u1eeb xa c\u00f2n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p, sao c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u1edf t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng?”<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u00ednh m\u1eafc, t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3y phen hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa, kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, cho n\u00ean t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin vui. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0m cho ai tin, l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin v\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u1edb sao n\u00f3i “ho\u1eb7c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Tr\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ma, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean”? Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Tr\u1eddi, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Nh\u01a1n s\u01b0. Do v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean n\u00f3i Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, Thi\u00ean nh\u0129, l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec1u, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 Ma, Ph\u1ea1m; sao c\u00f2n n\u00f3i ri\u00eang Ma ho\u1eb7c Ph\u1ea1m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean c\u00f3 3 ch\u1ee7 l\u1edbn: Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0-na-d\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 hai n\u01a1i (T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n thi\u00ean v\u00e0 Tam-th\u1eadp-tam thi\u00ean), Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi L\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m Thi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi D\u1ea1-ma, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi H\u00f3a L\u1ea1c th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7, t\u1ea1i sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ba ch\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0-na-d\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 \u1edf, Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u1edf. V\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. C\u00f2n Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y Ph\u1eadt, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c. C\u00e1c tr\u1eddi D\u1ea1-ma, tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0, tr\u1eddi H\u00f3a L\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Tr\u1eddi, th\u1eddi tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ba c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Tr\u1eddi. Ma l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, n\u00ean n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ma th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 nay \u0111\u1ebfn nghe thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, th\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng th\u00eam l\u00f2ng t\u00edn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong c\u00f5i S\u1eafc c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi; t\u1ea1i sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi cao n\u1eefa th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch t\u00e1n t\u00e2m l\u1ea1i v\u00ec kh\u00f3 nghe. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9c (nh\u00e3n, nh\u0129, th\u00e2n, \u00fd th\u1ee9c) v\u00ec d\u1ec5 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 v\u00ec \u1edf g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ” Ph\u1ea1m” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ly d\u1ee5c thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nay n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i chung c\u00e1c c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi \u1edf S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 d\u00e2n tr\u1eddi, l\u00fac ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1 sanh, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh trong Thi\u00ean cung, v\u1eafng v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng ai, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vui n\u00ean t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Sao trong \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n?” B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Quang-\u00e2m m\u1ec7nh tuy\u1ec7t, \u1ee9ng theo \u00fd ngh\u0129 kia m\u00e0 sanh \u0111\u1ebfn. Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00e8n suy ngh\u0129: “Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, theo \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ta m\u00e0 sanh ra, ta hay sanh ra ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean n\u00e0y”. Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean khi \u1ea5y ai c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Ta t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng sanh ra. Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 cha c\u1ee7a ta”. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i Ph\u1ea1m th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, Tam thi\u1ec1n, T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n (c\u00e1c c\u00f5i cao tr\u00ean Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean) th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, nghe ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c khuy\u1ebfn tr\u1ee3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c, nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i ri\u00eang Ph\u1ea1m th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1ea1i sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n, t\u1ea1i gia th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 vui \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Trong h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i gia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddi thanh t\u1ecbnh, sanh ra \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Trong h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Tr\u1eddi, sao nay c\u00f2n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng , \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i thi\u00ean; Ma l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i thi\u00ean; Ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi. Nay n\u00f3i tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho D\u1ea1-ma, \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0, H\u00f3a-l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u00c1i-th\u00e2n-thi\u00ean trong D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi. \u00c1i-th\u00e2n \u1edf tr\u00ean L\u1ee5c-d\u1ee5c-thi\u00ean, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00c1i-th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1ea1i sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1ea1c th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i theo ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean. T\u00e2m n\u00f3 nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c k\u00e9m h\u01a1n ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean. C\u00e1c Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n thu\u1ed9c trong Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1o; Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed9c trong s\u00fac sanh \u0111\u1ea1o. Ch\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-la c\u0169ng l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tr\u1eddi; chung \u1edf c\u00f9ng ng\u1ed3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 nh\u1ea1c th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi tr\u1eddi. Vua C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed3ng-lung-ma (T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 C\u00e2y). C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, Ch\u00e2n-ch\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf hai ch\u1ed7, ch\u1ed7 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa n\u00fai Th\u1eadp B\u1ea3o. C\u00f3 khi t\u1ea5u nh\u1ea1c cho ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi. Hai lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa cao v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh trong b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1. Sanh ra c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng. S\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu\u1ed5i, s\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 m\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

A-tu-la l\u00e0 \u00e1c t\u00e2m, \u01b0a \u0111\u1ea5u tranh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u1edbn, sanh \u1edf tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch cung \u0111i\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c vua c\u1ee7a A-tu-la \u1ea5y t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-ba-ch\u1ea5t-\u0111a, Ba-l\u00ea, La-h\u1ea7u-la v.v…<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec3: “M\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u1ecd, La-h\u1ea7u-la A-tu-la v\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u1ed1n nu\u1ed1t m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng. Nguy\u1ec7t thi\u00ean t\u1eed s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, g\u1ea5p \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed<\/p>\n

Con nay quy m\u1ea1ng kh\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

La-h\u1ea7u-la \u1ea5y n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n con,<\/p>\n

Xin Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t m\u00e0 c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9”.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 cho La-h\u1ea7u-la:<\/p>\n

“Tr\u0103ng hay soi t\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i m\u00e1t m\u1ebb,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n tr\u1eddi gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

S\u1eafc n\u00f3 trong tr\u1eafng ng\u00e0n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1edb nu\u1ed1t tr\u0103ng, mau nh\u1ea3 ra”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y La-h\u1ea7u-la s\u1ee3 qu\u00e1 to\u00e1t m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, li\u1ec1n nh\u1ea3 tr\u0103ng ra. Ba-l\u00ea A-tu-la v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5y La-h\u1ea7u-la s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nh\u1ea3 tr\u0103ng ra, n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u01a1i La-h\u1ea7u-la v\u00ec c\u1edb g\u00ec<\/p>\n

S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i run r\u1ea9y nh\u1ea3 tr\u0103ng g\u1ea5p?<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m s\u1ee3 b\u1ea5t an \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf kia?”<\/p>\n

La-h\u1ea7u-la b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng k\u1ec7 m\u00e0 d\u1ea1y t\u00f4i,<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea3 tr\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ee1 b\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

D\u1eabu cho s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng an \u1ed5n,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean t\u00f4i nh\u1ea3 tr\u0103ng n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n

Ba-l\u00ea A-tu-la v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p,<\/p>\n

L\u00e2u xa m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i k\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

La-h\u1ea7u-la nh\u1ea3 tr\u0103ng”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, s\u00fac sanh, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5, t\u00e2m r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd ph\u00e1p, s\u00fac sanh th\u00ec ngu si che t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd h\u00f3a, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e2n cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sanh, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn nghe ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ec9 sanh t\u00e2m ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng tham l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, A-tu-la, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 bao g\u1ed3m trong ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i bao g\u1ed3m, sao nay n\u00f3i bao g\u1ed3m. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean-t\u1eed v.v… Nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a A-tu-la ngang v\u1edbi tr\u1eddi, c\u00f3 khi chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u h\u01a1n tr\u1eddi. C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1ea1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ecd ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi tr\u1eddi, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p? Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m Thi\u00ean trong kinh T\u1ea1p A-h\u00e0m n\u00f3i: “M\u1eb9 qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n Ph\u00fa-na-b\u00e0-t\u1ea9u, Ph\u1eadt du h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u00eam n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u cam l\u1ed3, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai con g\u00e1i kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c, m\u1eb9 n\u00f3 n\u00f3i b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“N\u00e0y con U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e1t-la ch\u1edb \u1ed3n,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00fa-na-b\u00e0-t\u1ea9u c\u0169ng ch\u1edb kh\u00f3c.<\/p>\n

Ta nay Nghe ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c con c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 ta”.<\/p>\n

Do vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft trong h\u00e0ng Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebb \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, l\u1ef1c s\u0129 kim-cang M\u1eadt-t\u00edch trong h\u00e0ng c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft, h\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u01a1n-lu\u00e2n-ma, vua c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-la, vua c\u1ee7a C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt g\u1ea3y \u0111\u00e0n ca ng\u1ee3i Ph\u1eadt. Ba ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp ng\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng y\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c A-tu-la v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa, Ph\u1eadt t\u00f9y c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u, sao n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00fang sanh, Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ba \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec ba \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 R\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 Qu\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o trong \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u00f5 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u00f3i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y \u1edf Nh\u1ea5t-thi\u1ebft-h\u1eefu-b\u1ed9. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c \u1edf ph\u00e1i \u0110\u1ed9c-t\u1eed-b\u1ed9 (B\u00e0-ta-ph\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ed1-l\u1ed9) n\u00f3i c\u00f3 s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec sao? Ba \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. N\u1ebfu ph\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i \u00edt, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-tu-la, C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 v.v… ch\u1ed7 th\u00e1c sanh ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ba \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, song v\u00ec \u00edt cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t s\u1eafp n\u1ed1i ng\u00f4i v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 16: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: X\u00c1-L\u1ee2I-PH\u1ea4T NH\u00c2N DUY\u00caN<\/h3>\n

KINH: Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t, v\u00ec sao Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Tr\u00ed h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n,<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n s\u00e1nh X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111a v\u0103n,<\/p>\n

\u1ede trong m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n,<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111a v\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn. N\u0103m m\u1edbi t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee5ng m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m b\u1ed9 kinh, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kinh s\u00e1ch ngh\u0129a l\u00fd. Khi \u1ea5y \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0 c\u00f3 anh em Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t t\u00ean l\u00e0 C\u1eadt-L\u1ee3i, m\u1ed9t t\u00ean l\u00e0 A-gi\u00e0-h\u00f2a-la. Tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi, n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t m\u00f9a, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ea3m ph\u1ee5c, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecdn th\u00e1ng tr\u1ecdng xu\u00e2n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a R\u1ed3ng, m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i, t\u1ea5u nh\u1ea1c, lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a tr\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y. T\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a b\u00f5, b\u00e8n l\u1ea5y t\u00ean R\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y. L\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u1eddng trong ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, tr\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n t\u00f2a cao, m\u1ed9t cho Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t cho Th\u00e1i t\u1eed, m\u1ed9t cho \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, m\u1ed9t cho Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00e1i th\u00e2n t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i, h\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1ed1n t\u00f2a cao \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eb7t cho ai?”<\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p: “Cho Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00e1i t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, lu\u1eadn s\u0129”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v.v… th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n t\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1edfm l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00ed h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng ai h\u01a1n m\u00ecnh, b\u00e8n b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean t\u00f2a d\u00e0nh cho lu\u1eadn s\u0129, ki\u1ebft gi\u00e0 phu t\u1ecda. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y v\u1eady nghi ng\u1edd l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1ecf d\u1ea1i v\u00f4 tri, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy khen cho l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n d\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u00f4m l\u00f2ng ki\u00eau c\u0103ng, s\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 v\u1edbi tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf kia, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i v\u1edbi; m\u00e0 sai \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi. X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ec9 th\u00fa, l\u1eddi l\u1ebd ngh\u0129a l\u00fd si\u00eau tuy\u1ec7t. Khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn k\u1ebb ngu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed, l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. Vua r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7, li\u1ec1n ra l\u1ec7nh quan H\u1eefu ty phong t\u1eb7ng m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Vua c\u1ee1i xe Voi, rung l\u1ecbnh tuy\u00ean c\u00e1o cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u r\u00f5. Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c, s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u vui m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ea7y b\u00f3i t\u00ean l\u00e0 C\u00e2u-lu\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0, h\u1ecd \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean, X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t k\u1ebft l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n. X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t th\u00ec t\u00e0i tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00fd, M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean th\u00ec s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t kho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdng. Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u00e0i tr\u00ed ngang nhau, \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111i th\u00ec c\u00f9ng \u0111i, \u1edf th\u00ec c\u00f9ng \u1edf, nh\u1ecf l\u1edbn quy\u1ebfn luy\u1ebfn, giao \u01b0\u1edbc chung th\u1ee7y. V\u1ec1 sau c\u1ea3 hai nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eddi, xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed. Tinh c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m, m\u1edbi \u0111em h\u1ecfi Th\u1ea7y. Th\u1ea7y t\u00ean l\u00e0 S\u1eb1n-x\u00e0-gia (S\u00e0njaya) tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1eeb khi Ta c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u1ea3i bao nhi\u00eau n\u0103m, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u0103ng hay Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u0103ng m\u00e0 Ta c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec?”<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y kia \u00f4ng Th\u1ea7y m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u, M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y th\u1edf h\u1ed5n h\u1ec3n, m\u1ea1ng s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi. Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f2ng c\u00f9ng h\u1ecfi c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec \u00fd g\u00ec? \u00d4ng Th\u1ea7y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, b\u1ecb \u00e2n \u00e1i b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, Ta th\u1ea5y vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Kim \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ea1i phu nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng t\u1ef1 nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u1eeda, mong c\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, nh\u01b0ng hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u01a1i sanh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Khi \u1ea5y hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y vi\u1ebft ghi l\u1ea1i \u00fd th\u1ea7y, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u1ec7m xem h\u01b0 th\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

Sau c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n n\u01b0\u1edbc Kim \u0110\u1ecba, t\u1eeb xa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i, m\u1edbi b\u00f9i ng\u00f9i than r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00fang ta ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u0103ng? Hay l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y c\u00f2n gi\u1ea5u ch\u00fang ta ch\u0103ng?”<\/p>\n

Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng nhau th\u1ec1 r\u1eb1ng: “N\u1ebfu ai g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb cam l\u1ed3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u1ea3i cho nhau c\u00f9ng n\u1ebfm!”.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0n anh em \u00f4ng Ca-di\u1ebfp, \u0111ang l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111i qua c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n l\u1ea1i \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac. Hai th\u1ea7y Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed nghe Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft tin t\u1ee9c. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00ean l\u00e0 A-thuy\u1ebft-th\u1ecb (Assaji – m\u1ed9t trong n\u0103m th\u1ea7y T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean) m\u1eb7c y c\u1ea7m b\u00e1t, v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y dung nghi y ph\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c c\u0103n t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh, tr\u1ea7m m\u1eb7c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ai? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i?” \u0111\u00e1p: “Th\u00e1i t\u1eed d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”. X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: “Th\u1ea7y \u00f4ng d\u1ea1y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o n\u00f3i cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft v\u1edbi?” T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e1p k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Tu\u1ed5i t\u00f4i c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf,<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi m\u1ebb,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2u th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ch\u00ed ch\u01a1n,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ngh\u0129a Nh\u01b0 Lai”.<\/p>\n

X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: “Xin ng\u00e0i h\u00e3y l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu”. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u1ef3-kheo A-thuy\u1ebft-th\u1ecb n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t nghe k\u1ec7 xong li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01a1 qu\u1ea3, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi M\u1ee5c–li\u00ean. M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nhan s\u1eafc t\u1eeb h\u00f2a vui v\u1ebb, nghinh ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi: “Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb cam l\u1ed3 \u01b0? N\u00f3i cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft?” X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe. M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean n\u00f3i: “H\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i cho l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa”, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i. M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean nghe xong c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Hai Th\u1ea7y c\u00f9ng hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb xa th\u1ea5y hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed ch\u0103ng?” C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo th\u01b0a: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y”, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ta”.<\/p>\n

Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111i d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Ch\u00fang con mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi \u1edf trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p”. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “Thi\u1ec7n tai T\u1ef3-kheo!”, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi r\u00e2u t\u00f3c t\u1ef1 r\u1ee5ng, \u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u1eb7c v\u00e0o th\u00e2n, y b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/p>\n

Qua n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng sau, l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed, X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n. S\u1edf d\u0129 n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng sau m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Th\u1ea7y theo Ph\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u1edf H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba, ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng sau m\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t tuy l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n, m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111em ph\u00e1p B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt s\u00e2u xa \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i cho.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu v\u1eady, t\u1ea1i sao l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u \u00edt v\u00ec X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i, v\u1ec1 sau nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ec Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f3i? N\u1ebfu v\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, th\u00ec n\u00ean v\u00ec X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u; c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i v\u00ec Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt, Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh tam mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt. T\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a V\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh tam mu\u1ed9i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m sinh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh theo t\u00e2m l\u00e2n m\u1eabn. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, th\u1ebf n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt sai n\u00f3i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u01b0a tu Kh\u00f4ng tam mu\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf cung tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i, h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0, th\u1ecd tu\u1ebf xong, tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang \u1edf trong hang \u0111\u00e1, t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: “Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng, ta n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt \u01b0? Hay kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt \u01b0?” L\u1ea1i ngh\u0129: “Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng con m\u1eaft tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, th\u1eddi trong s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3”.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i xu\u1ed1ng, cho n\u00ean b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 ch\u00fang trong Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i \u1edf gi\u1eefa c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. Ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i trang nghi\u00eam, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. T\u00e2m Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 suy ngh\u0129: “Nay \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y tuy l\u00e0 th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e2u b\u1ec1n, ph\u00e1p sanh di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng”. Nh\u00e2n b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ph\u00e9p qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. Khi tu ph\u00e9p qu\u00e1n \u1ea5y, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u mong mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo-ni Hoa S\u1eafc mu\u1ed1n tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 x\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng n\u1eef, b\u00e8n h\u00f3a l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ee9a con. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i. H\u00f3a v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt xong, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 c\u0169 l\u00e0m T\u1ef3-kheo-ni tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo-ni: “Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Ta, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Ta, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p Kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, th\u00e0nh ch\u01a1n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u01a1n h\u1ebft trong c\u00e1c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng , ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do cung k\u00ednh sanh th\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00ean n\u00f3i Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Kh\u00f4ng tam mu\u1ed9i, c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng Kh\u00f4ng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt sai Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh tin k\u00ednh v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt sai thuy\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang sanh t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft l\u1eadu, n\u1ebfu v\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng tin. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ean cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1eb7t? Hay d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ean do cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1eb7t. \u1ede trong Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, n\u01a1i an l\u1ea1c nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0, trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn t\u00ean l\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, vua t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-sa-la, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 d\u00f2ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ma-\u0111\u00e0-la. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ecfi n\u00ean vua phong cho m\u1ed9t \u1ea5p, c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng xa. Ma-\u0111\u00e0-la c\u00f2n c\u00f3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, v\u1ee3 sanh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i, c\u00f3 con m\u1eaft gi\u1ed1ng chim X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean con g\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai sinh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai, m\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i th\u00f4 to, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 C\u00e2u-hy-la (c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i to l\u1edbn).<\/p>\n

B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Ma-\u0111\u00e0-la \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ph\u1ea3i nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng con trai con g\u00e1i, n\u00ean s\u1edf h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 kinh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb c\u0169 x\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trau d\u1ed3i m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y \u1edf Nam Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i kinh, th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9i l\u1eeda, l\u1ea5y n\u1ecbt s\u1eaft n\u1ecbt b\u1ee5ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta h\u1ecfi l\u00fd do, b\u00e8n n\u00f3i: “S\u1edf h\u1ecdc kinh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u, s\u1ee3 b\u1ee5ng b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 ra, cho n\u00ean n\u1ecbt n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i”. L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: “Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00ec sao \u0111\u1ed9i l\u1eeda?” \u0111\u00e1p: V\u00ec t\u1ed1i qu\u00e1”. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3i t\u1ed1i?” \u0111\u00e1p: “T\u1ed1i c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn, hai l\u00e0 ngu si che t\u1ed1i. Nay tuy c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 ngu si c\u00f2n \u0111en t\u1ed1i”. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a g\u1eb7p B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Ma-\u0111\u00e0-la, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng g\u1eb7p th\u00ec b\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd teo, s\u00e1ng s\u1ebd t\u1ed1i”.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111i ngay \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean chi\u1ebfc tr\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1ed1ng lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb l\u00ean. Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng nghe h\u1ecfi: “\u1ea4y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o?” C\u00e1c quan th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p: “\u1ede Nam Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00ean \u0110\u1ec1-x\u00e1, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb s\u01b0, mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm lu\u1eadn x\u1ee9, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1ed1ng lu\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng hoan h\u1ef7, li\u1ec1n h\u1ecdp m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng: “Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb?” Ma-\u0111\u00e0-la nghe v\u1eady t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Ta v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 c\u0169 x\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y lu\u1eadn ch\u0103ng?”, g\u1eafng g\u1ed7 m\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. Gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y hai con Tr\u00e2u \u0111\u1ef1c \u0111ang h\u00fac b\u1ea1ng nhau, trong t\u00e2m kh\u1edfi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng: “Con Tr\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Ta, con Tr\u00e2u kia l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 b\u00f3i xem bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ai th\u1eafng”. Nh\u01b0ng con Tr\u00e2u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, b\u00e8n s\u1ea7u lo qu\u00e1, m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng \u1ea5y, ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng”.<\/p>\n

Khi s\u1eafp \u0111i v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, \u00f4m m\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9ng ngay \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ecb kho\u1eb9o ch\u00e2n t\u00e9 \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh v\u1ee1. L\u1ea1i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t n\u1eefa”. Ma-\u0111\u00e0-la h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng vui.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111i v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang, th\u1ea5y lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 kia, nhan m\u1ea1o \u00fd ch\u00ed, kh\u00ed s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eb7ng ng\u1eebng, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng chung lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb. Lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 giao \u01b0\u1edbc, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb thua. \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng hoan h\u1ef7 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t \u0111i v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n phong cho m\u1ed9t \u1ea5p. Qu\u1ea7n th\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb b\u00e0n: “M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, li\u1ec1n phong cho m\u1ed9t \u1ea5p, c\u00f4ng th\u1ea7n th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ec9 \u01b0a th\u00edch ng\u1eef lu\u1eadn, s\u1ee3 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o an qu\u1ed1c to\u00e0n gia. Nay Ma-\u0111\u00e0-la b\u1ecb thua, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i phong \u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eafng. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1eafng th\u00ec l\u1ea1i d\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 phong cho”. Vua ch\u1ea5p d\u1ee5ng l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, li\u1ec1n d\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i \u0111em phong cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y Ma-\u0111\u00e0-la n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ec1-x\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh, ta g\u1ea3 con g\u00e1i cho, con trai ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m l\u1ee5y nhau. Chi b\u1eb1ng nay ta mu\u1ed1n \u0111i xa \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u b\u1ed5n ch\u00ed”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1-x\u00e1 nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i kia l\u00e0m v\u1ee3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 mang thai, n\u1eb1m m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n m\u1eb7c \u00e1o gi\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9i m\u0169 tr\u1ee5, tay c\u1ea7m Kim-cang, x\u00f4 ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c n\u00fai m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean n\u00fai l\u1edbn. Th\u1ee9c d\u1eady n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ed3ng: “T\u00f4i m\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. \u0110\u1ec1-x\u00e1 n\u00f3i: “B\u00e0 s\u1ebd sanh con trai, t\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb s\u01b0, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3”.<\/p>\n

X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i mang thai. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9a con trong thai m\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng th\u00f4ng minh, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb. Em trai l\u00e0 C\u00e2u-hy-la, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ecb lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb thua, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9a con trong thai c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ch\u01b0a sanh m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec sanh ra? Li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 \u0111i h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n, \u0111\u1ebfn Nam Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng r\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft m\u00f3ng tay, chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 kinh th\u01a1, \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t, cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed m\u00f3ng tay d\u00e0i (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e3o Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed). Con c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 sanh, b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y sau, b\u1ecdc trong gi\u1ea1 tr\u1eafng, \u0111em ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi cha n\u00f3. Cha n\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129: “Ta t\u00ean \u0110\u1ec1-x\u00e1, v\u1eady theo t\u00ean ta m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u01afu-ba-\u0111\u1ec1-x\u00e1 (\u01afu-ba T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch Tr\u1ee5, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 theo, \u0110\u1ec1-x\u00e1 l\u00e0 t\u00ean ng\u00f4i sao). \u1ea4y l\u00e0 t\u00ean do cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1eb7t. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia do b\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i sanh ra, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t (Ph\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con, t\u1eed).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ean do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n. Do c\u00e1c l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sao kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u01afu-ba-\u0111\u1ec1-x\u00e1 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 kia, th\u00f4ng minh b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong ch\u00fang n\u1eef nh\u00e2n. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

KINH: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n \u0111em Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: Ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e1n th\u00e1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng? Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u1eeda tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi do m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi do hai, ba, m\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u0103m, ng\u00e0n, v\u1ea1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 c\u1eeda tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nay do nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft c\u1eeda tr\u00ed m\u00e0 v\u00e0o nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i, qu\u00e1n nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n. Mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, s\u1eafc, n\u00ean qu\u00e1n D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u00f4 \u00e1c, d\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c, \u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. C\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00ec c\u00f3 8 th\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n l\u00e0, qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung nh\u1ecdt, nh\u01b0 m\u0169i t\u00ean c\u1eafm v\u00e0o th\u00e2n, b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n. T\u00e1m th\u1ee9 Th\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n \u1ea5y v\u00e0o trong b\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng trong m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0: Qu\u00e1n Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng: V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. Qu\u00e1n kh\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n (T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf) c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng: T\u1eadp, nh\u00e2n, duy\u00ean, sanh. Qu\u00e1n kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadn (Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf) c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng: T\u1eadn, di\u1ec7t, di\u1ec7u, xu\u1ea5t. Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng: \u0110\u1ea1o, ch\u00e1nh, h\u00e0nh, t\u00edch (d\u1ea5u).<\/p>\n

Trong ph\u00e9p qu\u00e1n h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng. 1- Qu\u00e1n h\u01a1i th\u1edf v\u00e0o, 2- Qu\u00e1n h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra, 3- Qu\u00e1n h\u01a1i th\u1edf d\u00e0i, th\u1edf ng\u1eafn, 4- Qu\u00e1n h\u01a1i th\u1edf ch\u1ea1y kh\u1eafp th\u00e2n, 5- Tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh (h\u01a1i th\u1edf), 6- Th\u1ecd h\u1ef7, 7- Th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, 8- Th\u1ecd c\u00e1c t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh, 9- Kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m m\u1eebng, 10- T\u00e2m kh\u1edfi thu nhi\u1ebfp, 11- T\u00e2m kh\u1edfi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, 12- Qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, 13- Qu\u00e1n r\u00e3 ho\u1ea1i, 14- Qu\u00e1n l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, 15- Qu\u00e1n di\u1ec7t, 16- Qu\u00e1n v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ni\u1ec7m: Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u, n\u0103m ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 sau s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf tr\u00ed, xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf tr\u00ed, A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed1-t\u00e1t, Ph\u1eadt tr\u00ed. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u00e0: Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean, l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean s\u1eafc, nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean ti\u1ebfng, t\u1ef7 th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean m\u00f9i, thi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean v\u1ecb, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean x\u00fac, \u00fd th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p. Duy\u00ean m\u1eaft, duy\u00ean s\u1eafc, duy\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c cho \u0111\u1ebfn duy\u00ean \u00fd, duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p, duy\u00ean \u00fd th\u1ee9c, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed duy\u00ean l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, t\u1eadp tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft t\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1o. Th\u1ebf tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, t\u1eadp, t\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng duy\u00ean Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, hai ph\u00e1p thu nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0: Ph\u00e1p s\u1eafc, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 s\u1eafc. Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y; ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, h\u1eefu vi, v\u00f4 vi; t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m; t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p (trong t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p, tr\u1eeb t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, v\u00ec nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u01b0 cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb), ph\u00e1p g\u1ea7n, ph\u00e1p xa v.v… C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i hai ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf thu nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p (hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p g\u1ea7n, v\u1ecb lai, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p xa).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ba ph\u00e1p thu nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: Thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00f4 k\u00fd; h\u1ecdc, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc, phi h\u1ecdc phi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc; ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n, t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n, b\u1ea5t \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ba ph\u00e1p thu nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0: N\u0103m u\u1ea9n, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi. \u0110em c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ba ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf thu nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p thu nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: Ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Ph\u00e1p r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c \u1edf D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e1p r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c \u1edf S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e1p r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c \u1edf V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c. Ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 k\u00fd, ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00f4 k\u00fd. Ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean, ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean, ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean, ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i duy\u00ean duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady thu nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p thu nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: S\u1eafc, t\u00e2m, t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady thu nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p thu nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 \u0111o\u1ea1n, ph\u00e1p th\u1ea5y t\u1eadp, t\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111o\u1ea1n, ph\u00e1p t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, thu nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa vi di\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p? Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, mu\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfm gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, mu\u1ed1n c\u00e2n n\u00fai Tu-di, mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ea1i sao mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ngu si che t\u1ed1i r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 vui. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm vui, cho n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m kh\u1eafp v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, cho n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c hai th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh cho n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa vi di\u1ec7u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng s\u00e2u xa vi di\u1ec7u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y trong \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 b\u00e1c v\u1ec1 “ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed” \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i h\u00f2m l\u1edbn th\u00ec n\u1eafp c\u0169ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y l\u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y l\u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 d\u00f9i l\u1eeda v\u1edbi c\u00e2y th\u1eddi l\u1eeda b\u1eadt ra, ch\u1ebb c\u1ee7i t\u00ecm l\u1eeda, l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 ranh gi\u1edbi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u1edbn th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ranh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nay \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u00ean Kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda c\u1ee7a ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ranh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba. Mu\u1ed1n c\u00e2n n\u00fai Tu-di c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Mu\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

KINH: X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t t\u1ea1i sao mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u1ee7ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt?”<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn, hi\u1ec7n r\u1ed3i th\u00ec n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft li\u1ec1n, c\u1edb sao \u0111\u1ec3 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u1ecfi r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1p, c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t bi\u1ebft B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa vi di\u1ec7u v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, t\u1ef1 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c suy ngh\u0129 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u01b0? Hay kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u01b0? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 b\u00e9 con. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh A-b\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0n-na n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1eadt tr\u00fa \u1edf K\u1ef3 Ho\u00e0n, \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh l\u00fac x\u1ebf chi\u1ec1u, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t theo Ph\u1eadt kinh h\u00e0nh. Khi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 con chim C\u1eaft \u0111u\u1ed5i chim B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u. B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u bay \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt kinh h\u00e0nh ngang qua, b\u00f3ng ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u, th\u00e2n B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u an \u1ed5n, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau. Sau c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn, B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u li\u1ec1n k\u00eau l\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i nh\u01b0 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u. X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “Th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00e2n con, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1ed9c, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec b\u00f3ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u th\u00ec B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u im ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, c\u00f2n b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a con ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean, th\u00ec B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u k\u00eau l\u00ean, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i nh\u01b0 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u?” Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “T\u1eadp kh\u00ed ba \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean khi b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean th\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb. \u00d4ng qu\u00e1n xem nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u n\u00e0y m\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0m B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u?”<\/p>\n

X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o tam mu\u1ed9i T\u00fac m\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed, qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb trong lo\u00e0i B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed9t, hai, ba \u0111\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m th\u00e2n B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u. Qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t t\u1eeb tam mu\u1ed9i d\u1eady b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u \u1ea5y trong t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m th\u00e2n B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u, qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa”. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “\u00d4ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, th\u1eed qu\u00e1n xem \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0o th\u00ec tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?”<\/p>\n

X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o tam mu\u1ed9i Nguy\u1ec7n tr\u00ed, qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t, hai, ba \u0111\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, ch\u01b0a tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi th\u00e2n B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u. Qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf \u0111i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. T\u1eeb tam mu\u1ed9i d\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: “Con th\u1ea5y B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u \u1ea5y t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t, hai, ba \u0111\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, ch\u01b0a tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi th\u00e2n B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u. Qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf \u0111i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. Con kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai. V\u1eady kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u \u1ea5y l\u00fac n\u00e0o s\u1ebd tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi”. Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o: ” X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u \u1ea5y tr\u1eeb h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c Thanh-v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n tr\u1ea3i qua h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, l\u00e0m th\u00e2n B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u, khi t\u1ed9i h\u1ebft m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi, xoay v\u1ea7n m\u00e3i trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u1ea3i qua trong n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i c\u0103n. L\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh, sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y (h\u1eadu th\u00e2n B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u) th\u1ecd n\u0103m gi\u1edbi \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, theo c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo nghe t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, v\u1eady sau ba A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh xong m\u00e0 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t con chim, con c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft g\u1ed1c ng\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p? Con n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec v\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 con th\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f3”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 17: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: \u0110\u00c0N BA-LA-M\u1eacT<\/h3>\n

KINH: Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o: “X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i-Ph\u1ea5t! B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t do kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 tr\u00fa trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c tu\u1ec7, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt? V\u00ec tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, n\u00ean tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, l\u00e0m sao th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Thanh-v\u0103n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh no\u00e3n ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1p, nh\u1eabn ph\u00e1p, th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, sau m\u1edbi d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng: C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh; c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh , sao c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, m\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecba ch\u01b0a vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, ch\u01b0a trang nghi\u00eam Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, ch\u01b0a gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sanh, th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 d\u1ee9t t\u00e2m ba \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, hai l\u00e0 tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 ly. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o A-n\u00ea-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1eadu, l\u00fac t\u1ecda th\u1ea7n \u1edf trong r\u1eebng. Thi\u00ean n\u1eef T\u1ecbnh \u00c1i v.v… \u0111em th\u00e2n s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eed A-n\u00ea-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1eadu. A-n\u00ea-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1eadu n\u00f3i: “C\u00e1c ch\u1ecb l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh s\u1eafc xanh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng t\u1ea1p s\u1eafc, n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. S\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ecf, tr\u1eafng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y A-n\u00ea-l\u00f4-\u0111\u1eadu nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c ch\u1ecb \u0111i cho xa”. C\u00e1c thi\u00ean n\u1eef li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Tr\u1eddi c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 vua Ch\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-ra (Indra) c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n Ch\u00e2n-\u0111a-ra \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, g\u1ea3y \u0111\u1eddn ca t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd n\u00fai ch\u00faa Tu-di v\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i c\u00e1c n\u00fai, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, c\u1ea7m th\u00fa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u m\u00faa. \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u1edf b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean tr\u00ean t\u00f2a. L\u00fac \u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thi\u00ean Tu h\u1ecfi: “Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp b\u1eadc k\u1ef3 t\u00fac cao ni\u00ean, b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh tu m\u01b0\u1eddi hai ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean tr\u00ean t\u00f2a?” \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i: “Ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ba c\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 an. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di, gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i b\u1ed1n b\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 T\u1ef3-lam n\u1ed5i l\u00ean th\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ed5i c\u1ecf m\u1ee5c”.<\/p>\n

Do c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft trong hai th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu tu\u1ec7, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ed9i B\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, tuy c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft. Th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “T\u1eeb s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea1o th\u1ecd, nh\u1eefng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng trung gian \u0111\u00f3, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ebfn khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, th\u00ec B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-nh\u00e3”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00f4 l\u1eadu c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, h\u00e0nh ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Do vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa v\u00ec ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m xong, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00f4 vi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadt. B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu vi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 vi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i phi ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng sanh, kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, ra ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc, th\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda, b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00ec l\u00e0m ch\u00e1y tay. T\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00ec t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang”. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i n\u0103m tr\u0103m T\u1ef3-kheo m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean v\u00e0 trung \u0111\u1ea1o ngh\u0129a. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng nh\u01b0 ly h\u00e0o, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1. Trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng h\u00fd lu\u1eadn. Cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, h\u01a1n c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ecbch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 cao. B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n h\u00fd lu\u1eadn, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u00e1. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 sau, trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed1i c\u1eaft ngh\u0129a thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i vui, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i sanh di\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng sanh di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u00fa trong th\u1eadm th\u00e2m B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, th\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: “Trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c n\u00f3”. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean l\u1eadp th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n: “Ta quy\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh. Do s\u1ee9c tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, n\u00ean tuy bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i tu h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 tr\u00fa B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 18: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: T\u00c1N TH\u00c1N \u0110\u00c0N BA-LA-M\u1eacT<\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec, m\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u00fa trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 l\u1ee3i \u00edch. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 kho b\u00e1u, th\u01b0\u1eddng theo d\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0m di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5, \u0111em vui cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e1nh xe gi\u1ecfi m\u1edf b\u00e0y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7u ph\u00f9 t\u1ed1t thu nhi\u1ebfp c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh (thu nhi\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean). B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 an \u1ed5n, khi s\u1eafp m\u1ec7nh chung t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eeb t\u00e2m, hay c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang sanh. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111i\u1ec1u vui, hay ph\u00e1 gi\u1eb7c kh\u1ed5. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng hay d\u1eb9p k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ecbch xan tham. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 di\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh, hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh d\u1ea1o \u0111i. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ch\u1ee9a ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0nh. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 c\u00e1i duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nghi\u1ec7p, quy t\u1ee5 ch\u00fang. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng thi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc nghi\u1ec7p, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1 ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng, d\u1ee9t ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed hay tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1c. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 c\u00e1i duy\u00ean ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o trong nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n khen ng\u1ee3i, l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, l\u00e0 hang nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 r\u1eebng r\u1eadm c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u hoan l\u1ea1c, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a gi\u00e0u sang an \u1ed5n, l\u00e0 b\u1ebfn b\u1edd c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, l\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea1i s\u0129, tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00e9m \u0111\u1ee9c \u00edt bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 b\u1ecb l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n ngoan bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u00ecnh th\u1ebf, l\u1eeda ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ecbp, g\u1ea5p \u0111em t\u00e0i v\u1eadt ra ngo\u00e0i; nh\u00e0 tuy b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y h\u1ebft m\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt v\u1eabn c\u00f2n, \u0111\u1ec3 sau l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 l\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n mong manh, t\u00e0i v\u1eadt v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, lo tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb trong l\u1eeda \u0111em t\u00e0i v\u1eadt ra, \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng vui. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u00f2n s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0, ph\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 an vui. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi u m\u00ea th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfc c\u00e1i nh\u00e0, v\u1ed9i t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa. Cu\u1ed3ng ngu m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf l\u1eeda, gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh ch\u00e1y b\u1eebng, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1 ch\u00e1y s\u00e9m, gi\u1eefa ti\u1ebfng \u1ea7m vang, h\u1ecfng h\u1ebft m\u1ea5t s\u1ea1ch. Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt c\u0169ng m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3i r\u00e9t lo kh\u1ed5 su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m tham ti\u1ebfc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f3 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u1ee9 gom ch\u1ee9a gi\u1eef g\u00ecn \u00e1i ti\u1ebfc, ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb9n, b\u1ed7ng ch\u1ed1c ch\u1ebft m\u1ea5t, th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00f4i \u0111i, c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng v\u1eadt \u1ee7y th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecf h\u1ebft. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, lo kh\u1ed5 m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft sanh k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, b\u1eadc h\u1eefu t\u00e2m m\u1edbi hay gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n; v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 b\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m hay \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, hay t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh. Ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n, ti\u1ec3u t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eadu v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, d\u0169ng s\u0129 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ecbch, ch\u1eafc mong nu\u1ed1t s\u1ed1ng; ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u00e2m hu\u1ec7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed9 l\u00fd s\u00e2u xa; k\u1ebb gi\u1eb7c xan l\u1ea9n tuy m\u1ea1nh, c\u0169ng b\u1ebb g\u00e3y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, quy\u1ebft khi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 \u00fd. G\u1eb7p ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u1ed1t, g\u1eb7p th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb9p (L\u00fac c\u1ea7n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00ec b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m l\u00e0 b\u1ecf m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft) r\u00f5 vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng l\u00f2ng, hay \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00ednh ph\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng m\u1edbi m\u1ecdc ch\u1eb3ng ai kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a. Ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t danh l\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3n kh\u1eafp thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u tin. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00fd nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb, ti\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng. Khi s\u1eafp m\u1ea1ng chung, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, th\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed3ng hoa; c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi sau, trong v\u00f2ng sanh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n, qua l\u1ea1i n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng c\u1eady, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c sanh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Voi ng\u1ef1a s\u00fac sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng t\u1ed1t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 do b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0u sang hoan l\u1ea1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, thi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00ean hoan h\u1ef7, hoan h\u1ef7 n\u00ean nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m qu\u00e1n l\u00fd sanh di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mong c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng m\u00e1t m\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y, ho\u1eb7c mong c\u00f3 hoa, ho\u1eb7c mong c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u00ec mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi sau vui nh\u01b0 mong b\u00f3ng m\u00e1t. \u0110\u1ea1o Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 hoa, th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 19: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: T\u01af\u1edaNG C\u1ee6A \u0110\u00c0N BA-LA-M\u1eacT<\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e0n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. T\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf thi\u1ec7n; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “T\u01b0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf thi\u1ec7n, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n”.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, khi c\u1ea3 ba s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, t\u00e2m sanh ph\u00e1p “x\u1ea3”, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i xan tham; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p “t\u1eeb”, qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng vui m\u00e0 t\u00e2m sanh th\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u00e2m s\u1edf ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ba s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, t\u00e2m sanh ph\u00e1p “x\u1ea3”, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i xan tham.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e0n c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9: Ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c theo D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c theo S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi; ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c (th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c). L\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m sanh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m duy\u00ean. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p, theo nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p sanh; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc sanh.<\/p>\n

Hai l\u1ed1i tu n\u00ean tu, l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc tu.<\/p>\n

Hai l\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, hai ki\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n (D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi t\u1eadn \u0111o\u1ea1n). L\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n, ph\u00e0m phu v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng tu h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng \u1edf trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Th\u00ed c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: C\u00f3 thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh. Th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0: H\u00e0ng ngu si th\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi v\u00ec c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i n\u00ean th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec s\u1ee3 hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch n\u00ean th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft n\u00ean th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c d\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd m\u1eebng n\u00ean th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 cho gi\u00e0u sang n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c tranh h\u01a1n n\u00ean th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c ganh gh\u00e9t s\u00e2n si n\u00ean th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 cao n\u00ean th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec danh d\u1ef1 n\u00ean th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec ch\u00fa nguy\u1ec7n n\u00ean th\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb suy ho\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh n\u00ean th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec quy t\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c khinh h\u00e8n kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh n\u00ean th\u00ed. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi tr\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean th\u00ed, t\u00e2m sanh thanh t\u1ecbnh; kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed; kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi sau, cung k\u00ednh th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh. Th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 t\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean th\u00ed. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, s\u1ef1 th\u00ed \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1c b\u1ea3o \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 hoa Anh l\u1ea1c, m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a ho\u1ea1i, h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m tinh khi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u00ec Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 trong h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t gia, v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; hai l\u00e0 trong h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i gia, k\u1ebb b\u1ea1ch y hay b\u1ed1 th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh.”<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng kho\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng khi n\u00e0o m\u1ea5t. Qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u1ea5y, khi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p b\u00e8n c\u00f3. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 hoa l\u00e1 qu\u1ea3 tr\u00e1i. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn, tuy c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3. Ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ki\u1ebft s\u1eed di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecfng b\u1edbt, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb keo ki\u1ec7t; k\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1; tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb n\u1ecbnh h\u00f3t quanh co; nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb giao \u0111\u1ed9ng; suy ngh\u0129 s\u00e2u b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn; qu\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u00e1i; th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb s\u00e2n; cung k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n; bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb v\u00f4 minh; tin c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn; bi\u1ebft quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb nghi. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb m\u1ecfng \u0111i, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, s\u00e1u c\u0103n thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m thi\u1ec7n d\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t sanh n\u00ean trong t\u00e2m thanh th\u1ecbnh; qu\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o n\u00ean t\u00edn t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t sanh; th\u00e2n t\u00e2m nhu nhuy\u1ebfn cho n\u00ean h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c ph\u00e1t sanh; h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c ph\u00e1t sanh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m n\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt ph\u00e1t sanh. C\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, trong t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t sanh T\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3. Tin qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn; trong ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn suy ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy; thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00f3i n\u0103ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef; thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p; kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng; t\u00e2m si\u00eang b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00e1nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n (tinh t\u1ea5n); ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m; t\u00e2m tr\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t sanh trong t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed gi\u1eef t\u00e2m ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng. Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00f3 n\u0103m s\u1ef1 v\u00e2y quanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e1nh xe d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n. Do s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng ph\u1eb3ng. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1edbi gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ng\u00f3n tay, ch\u00e2n. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u1ee9c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng ngon l\u00e0nh, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng tay ch\u00e2n m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, b\u1ea3y ch\u1ed7 n\u01a1i th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7n. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00f3n tay d\u00e0i, th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng cong, to l\u1edbn ngay th\u1eb3ng. Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ta s\u1ebd \u0111em cho, t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng mu b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n cao, l\u00f4ng xoay l\u00ean tr\u00ean. Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn mong c\u1ea7u, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng vui cho, \u00e2n c\u1ea7n h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn mau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eafp \u0111\u00f9i nh\u01b0 nai Y-n\u00ea-di\u00ean. Kh\u00f4ng khinh kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn xin, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1nh tay d\u00e0i qu\u00e1 g\u1ed1i. Theo \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin m\u00e0 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i n\u00f3i ra, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e3 \u00e2m t\u00e0ng. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed y ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m t\u1ed1t, v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c, tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e2n kim s\u1eafc, t\u01b0\u1edbng da m\u1ecfng. Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed7i l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng m\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i l\u00f4ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng \u1edf gi\u1eefa hai ch\u00e2n m\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin c\u1ea7n g\u00ec, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i s\u1ebd cho, do nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e2n tr\u00ean tr\u00f2n tr\u1ecba nh\u01b0 vai S\u01b0 t\u1eed. G\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec cho thu\u1ed1c, g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t th\u00ec cho \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u00edt b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng d\u01b0\u1edbi hai n\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7n, t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea5t v\u1ecb t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng (trong mi\u1ec7ng). Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u0169ng khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 an \u1ee7i ch\u1ec9 v\u1ebb con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho h\u1ecd, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ee5c k\u1ebf, t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e2n tr\u00f2n tr\u1ecba nh\u01b0 Ni-c\u00e2u-l\u00f4. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn xin, khi c\u00f3 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n cho \u00eam \u00e1i n\u00f3i th\u1eadt, quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc cho kh\u00f4ng d\u1ed1i, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee1i r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i, t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e2m thanh thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e2m thanh nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng chim Ca-l\u0103ng-t\u1ea7n-gi\u00e0. Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, n\u00f3i c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng hai m\u00e1 nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed. Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u0103ng tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec1u nhau. Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00f3i th\u1eadt, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u0103ng kh\u00edt v\u00e0o nhau, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i hai c\u00e1i. Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, n\u00ean c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng con m\u1eaft trong xanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00ed m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft tr\u00e2u ch\u00faa… \u1ea4y l\u00e0 gieo tr\u1ed3ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1ec1 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c, \u0111\u00e8n \u0111u\u1ed1c, ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u0169ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: “B\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xa, cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb xa \u0111\u1ebfn, cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed khi g\u1eb7p n\u1ea1n gi\u00f3 r\u00e9t, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft theo \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 th\u00ed, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 th\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u. Th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u. Theo ch\u1ed7 \u01b0a mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin m\u00e0 th\u00ed, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0 th\u00ed tinh x\u00e1, v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1eebng, ao t\u1eafm v.v… n\u1ebfu th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0ng th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u. N\u1ebfu th\u00ed cho t\u0103ng th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u. \u0110\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 nghinh \u0111\u00f3n cung k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u. Th\u00ed v\u1eadt kh\u00f3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u. T\u00f9y v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00ed h\u1ebft, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea5t-ca-la c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ea1i-nh\u1ee5c-chi, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee3 v\u1ebd t\u00ean l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n-na, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110a-l\u1ee3i-\u0111\u00e0-na \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m kh\u00e1ch v\u1ebd su\u1ed1t m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng, \u0111em v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169, ngang qua th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea5t-ca-la, nghe c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y T\u0103ng ch\u00fang, li\u1ec1n sanh l\u00f2ng tin thanh t\u1ecbnh, h\u1ecfi th\u1ea7y Duy-na r\u1eb1ng: “Trong ch\u00fang n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n bao nhi\u00eau v\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0103n?” Th\u1ea7y Duy-na \u0111\u00e1p: “Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0103n”.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 v\u1ebd li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, giao th\u1ea7y Duy-na v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Gi\u00fap t\u00f4i l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0103n, s\u00e1ng mai t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0”.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 v\u1ebd v\u1edbi hai tay kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, v\u1ee3 anh ta h\u1ecfi: “M\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m l\u00e0m n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 g\u00ec?” \u0111\u00e1p: “\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi: “Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng nay \u0111\u00e2u r\u1ed3i?” \u0111\u00e1p: “\u0110\u00e3 gieo trong ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc”. V\u1ee3 h\u1ecfi: ” Ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00ec?” \u0111\u00e1p: “Th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 li\u1ec1n tr\u00f3i ch\u1ed3ng \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn cho quan tr\u1ecb t\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ea1i quan x\u1eed \u0111o\u00e1n h\u1ecfi c\u1edb s\u1ef1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e1p: “Ch\u1ed3ng t\u00f4i si cu\u1ed3ng, su\u1ed1t m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t v\u1ee3 con m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111em cho h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Y nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadt quan, b\u00e8n tr\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn”. \u0110\u1ea1i quan h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i sao kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ee3 con, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111em cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c?” \u0111\u00e1p: “\u0110\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y ngh\u00e8o ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 cay \u0111\u1eafng, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y g\u1eb7p ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng gieo ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi sau c\u00f2n ngh\u00e8o n\u1eefa; c\u1ee9 ngh\u00e8o ti\u1ebfp ngh\u00e8o m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi. T\u00f4i nay mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t ngay s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng, cho n\u00ean \u0111em h\u1ebft v\u00e0ng m\u00e0 th\u00ed cho T\u0103ng ch\u00fang”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i quan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin Ph\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh, nghe l\u1eddi \u1ea5y xong, khen r\u1eb1ng: “\u1ea4y l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3! Si\u00eang n\u0103ng kh\u00f3 nh\u1ecdc m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u00edt v\u1eadt \u1ea5y, m\u00e0 \u0111em th\u00ed cho h\u1ebft ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, ng\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n!” Li\u1ec1n c\u1edfi chu\u1ed7i Anh l\u1ea1c tr\u00ean th\u00e2n v\u00e0 xe ng\u1ef1a, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00f4n \u0111em cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o \u1ea5y, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi th\u00ed ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng ch\u01b0a \u0103n, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t l\u00faa ch\u01b0a gieo m\u00e0 m\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ecdc, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf k\u1ebf sau v\u1eady!” Do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00ed h\u1ebft v\u1eadt kh\u00f3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ee7a xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n khen ng\u1ee3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n khen ng\u1ee3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ee7a Thanh-v\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m h\u1eefu l\u1eadu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed. Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n tuy t\u00e2m h\u1eefu l\u1eadu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 t\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh. Hai th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c \u00e1i, m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c ki\u1ebfn. B\u1ecb hai th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed sai khi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed; kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb hai th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 (ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, t\u00e0i v\u1eadt) ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ta cho, kia nh\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea5y ta l\u00e0m kia, kia cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i, l\u1ea5y kia l\u00e0m ta, ta cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i. V\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 (ta). V\u1eadt th\u00ed l\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt n\u00e0o \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ef1 c\u00f3; nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a, v\u1ea3i, do c\u00e1c duy\u00ean h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, b\u1ecf t\u01a1 b\u1ecf s\u1ee3i th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee5a. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u00f3ng t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m, ch\u1ea5p cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3, \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed. T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed. Xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n khen ng\u1ee3i, th\u1ebf gian th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n khen ng\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u00f4 c\u1ea9n, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n khen ng\u1ee3i. Kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ed, th\u00ec l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1eafm, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n khen ng\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n khen ng\u1ee3i; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n khen ng\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft n\u00ean th\u00ed; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Thanh-v\u0103n th\u00ed. V\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh, c\u0169ng v\u00ec bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00ean th\u00ed; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ed. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fat \u00edt ph\u1ea7n; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Thanh-v\u0103n th\u00ed. Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ed. V\u00ec s\u1ee3 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft n\u00ean th\u00ed; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Thanh-v\u0103n th\u00ed. V\u00ec b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec s\u1ee3 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 th\u00ed; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ed. Trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea3n Sanh kinh. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh A-b\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0-na n\u00f3i: “X\u01b0a trong ch\u00e2u Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb vua t\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-b\u00e0. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Vi-la-ma, l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, d\u1ea1y vua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng. Vi-la-ma gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi cho ta l\u00e0 sang, t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sanh. Nay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac h\u00e3y n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u1edbn. Gi\u00e0u sang tuy vui m\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a l\u00e0 chung c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u0103m nh\u00e0 (n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, vua quan, \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1eb7c, con b\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfu) khi\u1ebfn l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, khinh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng y\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con kh\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat \u1edf y\u00ean. M\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00f3ng qua nhanh h\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u1edbp. Th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecdng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ef1 tay vi\u1ebft l\u1eddi t\u1ecf b\u00e0y, ph\u1ed5 c\u00e1o cho c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia trong c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1: Mong \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i su\u1ed1t m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m, c\u01a1m, n\u01b0\u1edbc, thuy\u1ec1n \u0111i, l\u1ea5y cao s\u1eefa l\u00e0m ao, b\u00fan g\u1ea1o l\u00e0m n\u00fai; v\u00e1ng d\u1ea7u l\u00e0m ng\u00f2i r\u1ea1ch; y ph\u1ee5c, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ed3 thu\u1ed1c thang \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eafm r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. Qu\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n \u0111em b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u00e1m mu\u00f4n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n voi tr\u1eafng; l\u1ea5y mai t\u00ea gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng trang s\u1ee9c, qu\u1ea5n b\u1eb1ng danh b\u1ea3o, d\u1ef1ng c\u1edd l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n b\u00e1u trang nghi\u00eam. T\u00e1m mu\u00f4n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n ng\u1ef1a; c\u0169ng l\u1ea5y mai t\u00ea gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng trang s\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n b\u00e1u qu\u1ea5n quanh. T\u00e1m mu\u00f4n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n xe \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1c, l\u01b0u ly, pha l\u00ea, ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u trang s\u1ee9c, ph\u1ee7 b\u1eb1ng da s\u01b0 t\u1eed, c\u1ecdp beo, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1ch ki\u1ebfm b\u00e0-la, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ebfn trang s\u1ee9c xen l\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 cho trang nghi\u00eam. T\u00e1m mu\u00f4n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n gi\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee7 b\u1ea3o t\u1ea1p s\u1eafc ch\u1eb1ng ch\u1ecbt; c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 m\u1ec1n n\u1ec7m, m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i m\u1ecbn l\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 trang s\u1ee9c; g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee1, m\u1ec1n g\u1ea5m, \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf hai \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u01b0\u1eddng; y ph\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3. T\u00e1m mu\u00f4n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n c\u00e1i b\u00e1t v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea7y l\u00faa b\u1ea1c. B\u00e1t l\u01b0u ly \u0111\u1ef1ng l\u00faa pha l\u00ea, b\u00e1t pha l\u00ea \u0111\u1ef1ng l\u00faa l\u01b0u ly. T\u00e1m mu\u00f4n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n b\u00f2 s\u1eefa, m\u1ed7i con b\u00f2 l\u1ea5y ra m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9c s\u1eefa, m\u00f3ng s\u1eebng n\u00f3 th\u00ec trang s\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1eafp b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee5a tr\u1eafng. T\u00e1m mu\u00f4n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n m\u1ef9 n\u1eef, \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y ng\u1ecdc b\u1ea1ch, danh b\u1ea3o, anh l\u1ea1c \u0111eo th\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau v\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 xi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, vua B\u00e0-la-b\u00e0 v\u00e0 t\u00e1m mu\u00f4n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n ti\u1ec3u qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n, h\u00e0o ki\u1ec7t, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7, di t\u1eb7ng, khuy\u1ebfn tr\u1ee3, \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft b\u00e0y cu\u1ed9c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i, Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0-na-d\u00e2n (Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n) \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vi-la-ma b\u1eb1ng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“V\u1eadt kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

Hay l\u00e0m cho vui t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng nay \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed”<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n m\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“M\u1edf c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u1ea5y l\u00e0,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o”<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta s\u1ebd b\u00edt b\u00ecnh v\u00e0ng kia l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng cho n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n”. Khi \u1ea5y Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0: “C\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t gia tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o; sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n”? Tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0 n\u00f3i: “B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00f2n nay c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n”. Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Tr\u1eddi: “Sao bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed?” B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0 li\u1ec1n h\u00f3a th\u00e2n l\u00e0m B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u00f4m b\u00ecnh v\u00e0ng, c\u1ea7m g\u1eady v\u00e0ng, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vi-la-ma, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u1edbn, x\u1ea3 v\u1eadt kh\u00f3 x\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i g\u00ec? Mu\u1ed1n Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, ng\u00e0n con trai, cai tr\u1ecb b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 \u01b0?” B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> “Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3”.<\/p>\n

– Hay l\u00e0 \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0-na-d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 80 Na-do-tha thi\u00ean n\u1eef?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng!<\/p>\n

– Hay \u00f4ng c\u1ea7u l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 tr\u1eddi L\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng!<\/p>\n

– Hay \u00f4ng c\u1ea7u l\u00e0m Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ba ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0m t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh?<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng!<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i b\u00e0i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ta c\u1ea7u ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

L\u00eca sanh gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”.<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e1 th\u00e2n B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng ch\u1ee7 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed! Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu t\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 l\u1eafm, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng t\u00e2m m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, quen th\u00f3i vui, ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i v\u1eeba n\u00f3i: Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0-na-d\u00e2n, vua tr\u1eddi L\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1eady chi b\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng h\u00e3y c\u1ea7u n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3!”<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng h\u00e3y nghe t\u00f4i nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m th\u1ec1 nguy\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n

“Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed v\u00e0nh s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng,<\/p>\n

Xoay \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00f4i,<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn!<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5<\/p>\n

Ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd lay chuy\u1ec3n”.<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e1 th\u00e2n B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i: “\u00d4ng ch\u1ee7 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed! L\u00e0nh thay! C\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!” Li\u1ec1n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“\u00d4ng s\u1ee9c tinh t\u1ea5n l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt h\u1eb3n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a c\u00e1c hoa c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. C\u00e1c tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0 b\u00edt b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc li\u1ec1n \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ba-la-m\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda, \u0111em b\u00ecnh v\u00e0ng r\u00f3t n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb b\u00edt kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1 nghi ng\u1edd: “C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00ed, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u1edbn. Nay t\u1ea1i sao n\u01b0\u1edbc trong b\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng?” B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng suy ngh\u0129: “\u0110\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng v\u00ec c\u1edb s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c, hay v\u00ec t\u00e2m ta kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh? C\u1edb sao x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?” T\u1ef1 xem kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i s\u00e1ch thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng t\u00ec v\u1ebft. Khi \u1ea5y ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d4ng ch\u1edb nghi ng\u1edd h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn! \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u chi kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u00e1c t\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 ra v\u1eady. Li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ph\u00e1 ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

L\u00eca c\u00e1c thanh t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi,<\/p>\n

Lu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 sa b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda”.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb b\u00edt kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng! N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong b\u1ed7ng kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd tr\u1eddi L\u1ee5c D\u1ee5c ph\u00f3ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“\u0110i trong bi\u1ec3n \u00e1c t\u00e0,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

Trong c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd th\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai b\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng”.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y xong, b\u1ed7ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n. Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nghe n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Trong ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai b\u1eb1ng ta. T\u1ea1i sao n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb b\u00edt kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u00e2y?” Li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ea5t m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea3o t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i nay quy m\u1ea1ng c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ec5,<\/p>\n

Tay ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7m b\u00ecnh r\u01b0\u1edbi tay tr\u00e1i,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp nguy\u1ec7n: T\u00f4i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

\u0110ang th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!”<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc trong b\u00ecnh v\u1ecdt l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, t\u1eeb tr\u00ean ch\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0o tay tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda kia. Vua B\u00e0-la-b\u00e0 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng \u1ea5y, t\u00e2m sanh cung k\u00ednh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7,<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc trong m\u00e0u l\u01b0u ly,<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb tr\u00ean ch\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi,<\/p>\n

R\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn trong tay \u00f4ng”.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n sanh cung k\u00ednh, ch\u1ea5p tay t\u00e1c l\u1ec5, quy m\u1ea1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Nay \u0111i\u1ec1u ta b\u1ed1 th\u00ed<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u ph\u01b0\u1edbc ba c\u00f5i<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 mong c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o”.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i k\u1ec7 \u1ea5y xong, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba, n\u00fai s\u00f4ng, c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ec1u rung \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n. Vi-la-ma v\u1ed1n cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng th\u1ecd c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed; nh\u01b0ng nay \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai kham th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t n\u00ean l\u1ea5y v\u1eadt th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed nh\u01b0 trong B\u1ed5n Sanh truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u00ean trong? Kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng \u0111em th\u00ed cho c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 trong Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean B\u1ed5n sanh n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, trong khi l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1eb7p th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, vua \u1ea5y \u0111i ra b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i: “Ta bi\u1ebft b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt. C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho ta, ta s\u1ebd trao cho”. Vua li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi: “\u0110\u00f2i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00ec?” Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1p: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ean th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u01a1i kho\u00e9t th\u1ecbt l\u00e0m b\u1ea5c \u0111\u00e8n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ta, ta s\u1ebd trao cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i”. T\u00e2m vua suy ngh\u0129: “Nay th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ta, mong manh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 h\u1ebft, ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng v\u00ec ph\u00e1p, nay m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc v\u1eadt”. Ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0-la kho\u00e9t kh\u1eafp tr\u00ean th\u00e2n l\u00e0m b\u1ea5c \u0111\u00e8n, m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y l\u1ee5a tr\u1eafng qu\u1ea5n th\u1ecbt, d\u1ea7u b\u01a1 r\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean tr\u00ean. M\u1ed9t l\u00fac ch\u00e1y kh\u1eafp, l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ecf c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n, m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c, Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t con chim B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u \u1edf trong n\u00fai tuy\u1ebft g\u1eb7p khi m\u01b0a tuy\u1ebft l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed5 nguy \u00e1ch, \u0111\u00f3i r\u00e9t d\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n trong gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t. B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, li\u1ec1n bay \u0111i t\u00ecm l\u1eeda, ch\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1t l\u00ean, r\u1ed3i gieo th\u00e2n v\u00e0o l\u1eeda, th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3i \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… \u0111em \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eb7t, t\u1ee7y n\u00e3o c\u1ea5p th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh, \u1edf trong c\u00e1c kinh n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean B\u1ed5n sanh, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u00ean trong.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 20: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: \u0110\u00c0N BA-LA-M\u1eacT PH\u00c1P TH\u00cd<\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed Ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i hay \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111em ph\u00e1p hay l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111em ba th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Tu-\u0111\u1ed1-l\u1ed9 (Kinh), hai l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-ni (Lu\u1eadt), ba l\u00e0 A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m (Lu\u1eadn), \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111em b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Kinh t\u1ea1ng, Lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng , Lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1ng, T\u1ea1p t\u1ea1ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em hai ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi: 1- Ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n, 2- Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a(Devadhata), Ha-\u0111a, c\u0169ng \u0111em ba t\u1ea1ng, b\u1ed1n t\u1ea1ng, ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n, ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i-th\u1eeba d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ecb sa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a t\u1ed9i t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u, Ha-\u0111a t\u1ed9i v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o thanh t\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p th\u00ed, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u danh l\u1ee3i cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec t\u1ed9i \u00e1c t\u00e2m n\u00ean \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb sa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, Ha-\u0111a ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i su\u00f4ng m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111em t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m l\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i th\u00ed, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, hay \u0111em t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 thi\u1ec7n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Tam B\u1ea3o, m\u1edf b\u00e0y c\u1eeda t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 B\u1ed1n ch\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sanh, khi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n t\u1ecbnh Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch: 1- Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o ch\u00fang sanh, thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. 2- Qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m thu\u01a1ng x\u00f3t n\u00f3i hai ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng v\u00ec ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m, l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung k\u00ednh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: “Vua A-d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n tranh v\u1ebd Ph\u1eadt, tuy ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n tin vui, ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y m\u1eddi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo v\u00e0o cung c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 l\u01b0u v\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u1edf l\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Tam t\u1ea1ng Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb, th\u00f4ng minh \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, ng\u1ed3i \u1edf b\u00ean vua, mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 m\u00f9i th\u01a1m l\u1ea1. Vua r\u1ea5t l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1 nghi ng\u1edd, cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng m\u00f9i th\u01a1m l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong cung vua, m\u1edbi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo: “Trong mi\u1ec7ng Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 g\u00ec? H\u00e1 mi\u1ec7ng cho xem!”. T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y h\u00e1 mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea3. B\u1ea3o l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eeda, m\u00f9i th\u01a1m v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 c\u0169. Vua h\u1ecfi: “”\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u00f9i th\u01a1m \u1ea5y hay c\u00f3 l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i?” T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e1p: “M\u00f9i th\u01a1m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1edbi c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: “C\u00f3 m\u00f9i th\u01a1m \u1ea5y l\u00e2u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” T\u1ef3-kheo d\u00f9ng k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

“Th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp,<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m h\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 m\u1edbi”<\/p>\n

Vua n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u, xin h\u00e3y gi\u1ea3ng r\u1ed9ng cho”. T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> “Vua h\u00e3y nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, kh\u00e9o nghe t\u00f4i n\u00f3i: X\u01b0a t\u00f4i \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp, l\u00e0m v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, hoan h\u1ef7 di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ca-di\u1ebfp Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n; \u00e2n c\u1ea7n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng, d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u00f9i th\u01a1m vi di\u1ec7u t\u1eeb trong mi\u1ec7ng ra, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y nay”, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“H\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c hoa, c\u00e2y, c\u1ecf,<\/p>\n

M\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m vui l\u00f2ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t”<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1eeba th\u1eb9n v\u1eeba m\u1eebng l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n, b\u1ea1ch T\u1ef3-kheo r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3! C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!” T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i: “\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hoa, ch\u01b0a g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3”. Vua n\u00f3i: “Qu\u1ea3 n\u00f3 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, xin h\u00e3y n\u00f3i cho nghe”. T\u1ef3-kheo \u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> “Qu\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi, vua kh\u00e9o nghe cho k\u1ef9, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m l\u1edbn, \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vui v\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh,<\/p>\n

Oai s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y y\u00eau th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

S\u1ea1ch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi”<\/p>\n

Vua n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! T\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt sao m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?” B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e1p k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

“Khen c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u nghe,<\/p>\n

Do v\u00ec qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c danh d\u1ef1 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Khen th\u1eadt c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y hoan h\u1ef7,<\/p>\n

Do v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 an vui,<\/p>\n

Do v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecd vui th\u01b0\u1eddng hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9c khen c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Khi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u00e2m ph\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

Do v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o cung k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e8n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfu ng\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

Do v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Oai s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee7 c\u00e1ch khen Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m vui cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y,<\/p>\n

Do v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi kh\u00e9o khen Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

Do v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Khen c\u00e1c di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec h\u01a1n,<\/p>\n

Do v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Khi khen c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ecfng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o,<\/p>\n

Do v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u1ea5u ki\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

Hai th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed h\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ecdn,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 r\u01b0\u1edbi m\u01b0a l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

L\u1eeda t\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u00f3ng”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi vua: “N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 nghi ng\u1edd n\u00e0o ch\u01b0a r\u00f5, nay l\u00e0 l\u00fac h\u1ecfi, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111em m\u0169i t\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n nghi ng\u1edd c\u1ee7a vua”. Vua th\u01b0a: “Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0! T\u00e2m t\u00f4i vui v\u1ebb hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e9o hay khen ng\u1ee3i Ph\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u00e0i th\u00ed, Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed; th\u1ee9 n\u00e0o h\u01a1n ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, trong hai th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed l\u00e0 h\u01a1n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a T\u00e0i th\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1edf trong D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi; qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c \u1edf trong ba c\u00f5i, ho\u1eb7c ra ngo\u00e0i ba c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, T\u00e0i th\u00ed c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng; Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7i th\u00eam v\u00e0o l\u1eeda, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u00e0ng th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a T\u00e0i th\u00ed s\u1ea1ch \u00edt d\u01a1 nhi\u1ec1u; qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed nh\u01a1 \u00edt s\u1ea1ch nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, T\u00e0i th\u00ed l\u1edbn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi; c\u00f2n Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed th\u00ec xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, T\u00e0i th\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c s\u1eafc c\u0103n b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng; Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho N\u0103m c\u0103n, N\u0103m l\u1ef1c, B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c chi, T\u00e1m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f4 l\u1eadu h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, T\u00e0i th\u00ed c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1eadt; c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed ch\u1ec9 trong \u0111\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u00f3. Cho n\u00ean n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f3? L\u00e0 v\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, bay l\u00ean, bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1eeb trong Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t sanh T\u00e0i th\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p: Ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu; ph\u00e1p s\u1eafc, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi; ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00f4 k\u00fd; ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; ph\u00e1p c\u00f3, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 t\u00e1m mu\u00f4n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng, n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed l\u00e0 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Hai c\u00e1ch th\u00ed \u1ea5y h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Hai c\u00e1ch th\u00ed \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ea7u l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 x\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 t\u00e0i, x\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, x\u1ea3 v\u00f4 \u00fay, x\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o; sao trong \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn hai th\u1ee9 x\u1ea3 sau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> X\u1ea3 v\u00f4 \u00fay v\u1edbi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. V\u00ec c\u00f3 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i x\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef \u0110\u00e0n nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Ba-la-m\u1eadt (T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e1o b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n – \u0110\u1ebfn b\u1edd b\u00ean kia). \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00f4ng ch\u01b0 a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd m\u00e0 tr\u1edf lui, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia. Nh\u01b0 khi ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, trong s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i ki\u1ebfp h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, mu\u1ed1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 k\u1ebb \u0103n xin \u0111\u1ebfn xin con m\u1eaft. X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: “Con m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi, xin n\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, th\u1eddi t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111em cho!” Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia \u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> “Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u00e2n \u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con m\u1eaft th\u00f4i. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y con m\u1eaft cho t\u00f4i”. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t m\u00f3c m\u1ed9t con m\u1eaft cho, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eaft, li\u1ec1n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, ng\u1eedi r\u1ed3i ch\u00ea th\u00fai, nh\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ebfng m\u00e0 qu\u0103ng xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t; l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p. X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Con m\u1eaft th\u1eadt v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng, m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 xin cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i qu\u0103ng \u0111i, l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p, sao t\u1ec7 l\u1eafm th\u1ebf. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eb1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, s\u1edbm tho\u00e1t v\u00f2ng sanh t\u1eed”. Suy ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf xong, th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u00e0 xoay h\u01b0\u1edbng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eb3ng ti\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng l\u00f9i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1edd n\u00e0y l\u00e0 xan tham, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa s\u00f4ng, b\u1edd kia l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1edd n\u00e0y; tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1 ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1edd kia, si\u00eang tu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa s\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00f3 hai: 1- Ma b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, 2- Ph\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t, lo bu\u1ed3n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i (m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed); \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u1edd n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i trong kinh \u0110\u1ed9c x\u00e0 d\u1ee5 r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i v\u1edbi vua, vua sai gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i h\u00f2m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n con r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, vua b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129: “B\u1ed1n con r\u1eafn \u1ea5y kh\u00f3 g\u1ea7n, g\u1ea7n th\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t con c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng nu\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n con?” Li\u1ec1n qu\u0103ng h\u00f2m m\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y, vua sai n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m \u0111ao r\u01b0\u1ee3t theo. L\u1ea1i g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, mi\u1ec7ng th\u00ec n\u00f3i thu\u1eadn theo m\u00e0 trong l\u00f2ng mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: “Bi\u1ebft nu\u00f4i R\u1eafn \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3”. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, v\u1eabn rong ch\u1ea1y th\u1ee5c m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t x\u00f3m tr\u1ed1ng v\u1eafng, g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh, m\u1edbi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “X\u00f3m n\u00e0y tuy tr\u1ed1ng v\u1eafng, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 gi\u1eb7c \u1edf, nay ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c h\u1ea1i, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 \u1edf”. L\u1ea1i ch\u1ea1y n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t con s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, b\u1edd b\u00ean kia l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 an vui, th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, gom c\u00e1c c\u1ecf c\u00e2y, bu\u1ed9c l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m chi\u1ebfc b\u00e8, l\u1ea5y tay ch\u00e2n b\u01a1i t\u1edbi, h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c mong v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua, khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edd, an vui kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Vua l\u00e0 v\u00ed cho Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1i h\u00f2m l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n con r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i, n\u0103m k\u1ebb gi\u1eb7c c\u1ea7m \u0111ao l\u00e0 n\u0103m \u1ea5m, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi mi\u1ec7ng l\u00e0nh t\u00e2m \u00e1c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. X\u00f3m tr\u1ed1ng v\u1eafng l\u00e0 s\u00e1u c\u0103n, gi\u1eb7c l\u00e0 s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t n\u00f3i cho l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y l\u00e0nh, con s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn l\u00e0 \u00e1i, chi\u1ebfc b\u00e8 l\u00e0 t\u00e1m Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, tay ch\u00e2n si\u00eang b\u01a1i qua l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n. B\u1edd n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian, b\u1edd kia l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n s\u1ea1ch h\u1ebft l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c. Trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 ta cho, kia nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, th\u00ec \u1ea5y l\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ma, ch\u01b0a l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n. C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ba th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt khen ng\u1ee3i; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia. S\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta qua kh\u1ecfi bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 xan tham v.v… \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i b\u1edd kia. Th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia; t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt qua \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt qua \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia, danh \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 th\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00e1c. A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt cho sanh t\u1eed l\u00e0 b\u1edd n\u00e0y, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 b\u1edd kia, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u1eadt, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1eddi, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. D\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m l\u1edbn, ho\u1eb7c \u0111em t\u00e2m v\u00f4 k\u00fd, t\u00e2m h\u1eefu l\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n; ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u1eadu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. C\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00ec bi\u1ebft b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00f4 vi, nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u1eadt, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u1eadt trong ngo\u00e0i th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec bi\u1ebft v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. D\u00f9ng t\u00e2m \u1ea5y m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh, th\u1ebf n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n, \u0111em b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt t\u1ed1t ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ec3 trong \u0111\u00e1, mu\u1ed1n gi\u1eef g\u00ecn b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt \u1ea5y, m\u00e0i kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 b\u00f4i l\u00ean tr\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. M\u00e0i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 b\u00f4i l\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean. Do v\u1eady, A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia; m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt, trong, ngo\u00e0i, l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt, th\u00f4 t\u1ebf; \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm; d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng. \u0110\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 th\u00ed, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea9n ti\u1ebfc, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh. Kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean quan ni\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn n\u00ean cho, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean cho; ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00ean cho, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean cho. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean cho, c\u1ea7m th\u00fa kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean cho. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh, t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, l\u1ea1i r\u00f5 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea5u, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea9n ti\u1ebfc, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eaft t\u1ee7y n\u00e3o, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea9n, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: “B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb khi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m \u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u1ed9i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. \u1ede v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng trung gian \u1ea5y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Th\u1ea5t tr\u1ee5 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd trang nghi\u00eam Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1 ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n l\u00e0m v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 th\u00e2n, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, hoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng, phan l\u1ecdng, h\u00f3a l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e8n l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t T\u0103ng. L\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng di\u1ec7u \u00e2m t\u00e1n t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, cung k\u00ednh nghinh ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f5i ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, y ph\u1ee5c, khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. L\u1ea1i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00fac sanh, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u00fd h\u1ea1i nhau, tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, theo ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i h\u00f3a l\u1ea1nh, t\u1ed9i d\u1ee9t, t\u00e2m l\u00e0nh, tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ai ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng th\u00ec c\u1ea5p cho t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ai gi\u00e0u sang th\u00ec cho h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb l\u1ea1, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc l\u1ea1, l\u00e0m cho hoan h\u1ef7. Nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, th\u00ec khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, th\u00ed cho ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c di\u1ec7u b\u1ea3o, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7. Nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi S\u1eafc, th\u00ec tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 vui \u0111\u1eafm c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, l\u1ea5y thi\u1ec1n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0m cho vui th\u00edch. Nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1eadp tr\u00fa B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 k\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p sanh th\u00e2n, hai l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. V\u1edbi hai lo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n \u1ea5y, \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n; , \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 k\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p sanh th\u00e2n \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt vi\u00ean m\u00e3n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Khi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eaft, t\u1ee7y, n\u00e3o, qu\u1ed1c th\u00e0nh, v\u1ee3 con, t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng chuy\u1ec3n. Nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1i t\u1eed Tu-\u0111\u1ec1-l\u00ea-noa (Sudana – T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n Th\u00ed, H\u1ea3o \u00c1i), \u0111em hai \u0111\u1ee9a con b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ti\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u1ee3, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng lay chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 vua T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t (T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t-thi\u1ebft-th\u00ed) b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbch ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, tr\u1ed1n th\u00e2n ch\u1ed1n r\u1eebng s\u00e2u. Th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1eeb xa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, mu\u1ed1n theo m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xin, t\u1ef1 cho l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c ph\u00e1 gia vong, m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng kia t\u00e2n kh\u1ed5, ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb xa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, m\u1edbi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i l\u00e0 vua T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t, vua m\u1edbi \u0111ang m\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm t\u00f4i b\u1eaft r\u1ea5t g\u1eaft”. Li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i th\u00e2n th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n mang \u0111\u1ebfn vua m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i v\u1eadt l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec7t Quang Th\u00e1i t\u1eed (Candra-prabha) ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111i d\u1ea1o, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ee7i tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3n xe th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u00e2n t\u00f4i tr\u1ecdng b\u1ec7nh, t\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 \u00e1o n\u00e3o, Th\u00e1i t\u1eed d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i, vui ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ch\u0103ng? \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, xin c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa cho?” Th\u00e1i t\u1eed nghe n\u00f3i, \u0111em h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c. Th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c n\u00f3i: “Ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o t\u1eeb khi sanh \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn, d\u00f9ng b\u00f4i v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0nh”. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “D\u1eabu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, c\u0169ng tham sanh ti\u1ebfc s\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0? Tr\u1eeb th\u00e2n ta ra kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”. Li\u1ec1n g\u1ecdi k\u1ebb Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0-la b\u1ea3o tr\u1eeb th\u00e2n th\u1ecbt, ch\u1ebb x\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea5y t\u1ee7y \u0111em b\u00f4i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, c\u00f2n huy\u1ebft th\u00ec l\u1ea5y cho u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00e2n, v\u1ee3 con m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea9n ti\u1ebfc, nh\u01b0 v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf c\u1ecf c\u00e2y. Qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3, suy t\u00ecm s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u01a1i th\u00e2n do ki\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p sanh, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt vi\u00ean m\u00e3n? Nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sanh Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, x\u1ea3 nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, \u1edf trong s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1o m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng bi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n \u1ee9ng theo s\u1ef1 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, th\u00ed c\u1ea5p cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, y ph\u1ee5c, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c. L\u1ea1i \u0111em \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eaft, t\u1ee7y n\u00e3o, qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, v\u1ee3 con, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt trong ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt, t\u1eebng l\u00e0m voi tr\u1eafng s\u00e1u ng\u00e0, k\u1ebb th\u1ee3 s\u0103n r\u00ecnh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, l\u1ea5y t\u00ean b\u1eafn, c\u1ea3 b\u1ea7y voi x\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1p n\u00e1t k\u1ebb th\u1ee3 s\u0103n, voi tr\u1eafng l\u1ea5y th\u00e2n c\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng con, v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn d\u1ee5 b\u1ea7y voi, t\u1eeb t\u1eeb h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u0103n r\u1eb1ng: “C\u1edb g\u00ec b\u1eafn t\u00f4i?” Th\u1ee3 s\u0103n \u0111\u00e1p: “Ta c\u1ea7n ng\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i”. T\u1ee9c th\u1eddi voi d\u1ee5i s\u00e1u ng\u00e0 v\u00e0o trong l\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1, m\u00e1u th\u1ecbt tu\u00f4n ra, d\u00f9ng v\u00f2i qu\u1ea5n ng\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a cho th\u1ee3 s\u0103n. Tuy r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n voi, m\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft voi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o s\u00fac sanh. Trong ph\u00e1p A-la-h\u00e1n, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f3. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh b\u1eadc k\u1ef3 t\u00fac c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u1ea5y l\u1eddi l\u1ebd gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khi \u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m chim Ca-l\u0103ng-t\u1ea7n-gi\u00e0. Chim \u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 voi l\u1edbn, hai l\u00e0 kh\u1ec9, c\u00f9ng \u1edf chung d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y T\u1ea5t-b\u00e1t-la. T\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi nhau r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ai \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 l\u1edbn?” Voi n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i x\u01b0a th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y n\u00e0y \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ee5ng ta m\u00e0 nay l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 suy, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 l\u1edbn”. Kh\u1ec9 n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i t\u1eebng ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0a tay k\u00e9o \u0111\u1ecdt c\u00e2y. L\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 suy, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 l\u1edbn”. Chim n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i \u1edf trong r\u1eebng T\u1ea5t-b\u00e1t-la, \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y, h\u1ea1t theo ph\u00e2n \u0111i ra m\u1ecdc l\u00ean c\u00e2y n\u00e0y. L\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 suy, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3”. Voi l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Theo l\u1ec5 n\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00ean sanh l\u00e0 b\u1eadc k\u1ef3 t\u00fac”. T\u1ee9c th\u00ec voi \u0111\u01b0a l\u01b0ng c\u00f5ng kh\u1ec9, c\u00f2n chim th\u00ec \u0111\u1eadu tr\u00ean kh\u1ec9, m\u00e0 \u0111i d\u1ea1o kh\u1eafp. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u1ea7m th\u00fa h\u1ecfi: “C\u1edb sao nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf?” \u0111\u00e1p: “\u0110\u1ec3 cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc l\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1edfng”. C\u00e1c c\u1ea7m th\u00fa ch\u1ecbu c\u1ea3m h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i ru\u1ed9ng d\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i sinh m\u1ea1ng lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi ng\u1edd l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1 n\u00f3i: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ea7m th\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i nhau”.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u0103n v\u00e0o r\u1eebng, th\u1ea5y voi c\u00f5ng kh\u1ec9, kh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed9i chim, \u0111i k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m h\u00f3a lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt, lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft tu thi\u1ec7n, li\u1ec1n truy\u1ec1n rao \u0111\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ebft ai n\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1eebng n\u00f3i: “Th\u1eddi s\u1eafp th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh, chim th\u00fa m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb!”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh. T\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, \u0111\u1ee9c h\u00f3a \u1ea5y l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, trong kho\u1ea3ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi, ho\u00e1 l\u00e0m v\u00f4 \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 th\u00e2n, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. M\u1ed9t l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 cho ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y theo h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u00e2m thanh b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1eadc trung, b\u1eadc h\u1ea1, trong kho\u1ea3ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi kh\u1eafp v\u00ec thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u1ed9i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 v\u1eadt th\u00ed, hai l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cung k\u00ednh th\u00ed, ba l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1eadt th\u00ed? Tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, y ph\u1ee5c, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eaft, t\u1ee7y, n\u00e3o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em b\u1ed1 th\u00ed; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1eadt th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Cung k\u00ednh th\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u00edn t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, cung k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u00f3n r\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0a, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111i nhi\u1ec5u quanh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed l\u00e0, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u00f3i n\u0103ng lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb, t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb nghi, trao truy\u1ec1n ng\u0169 gi\u1edbi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. Ba th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u1ea5y vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ba s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t sanh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u00edn t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, hai l\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ba l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n. T\u00e2m c\u00f3 ba: Ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, ho\u1eb7c cung k\u00ednh, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t v\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00fac sanh; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ngh\u00e8o thi\u1ebfu, A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u1eeba cung k\u00ednh v\u1eeba th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. V\u1eadt th\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u00e0 c\u00f3, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi m\u00e0 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u danh d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng; ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 do ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn; ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 do v\u1eadt t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u00e2m (t\u1eeb, bi, h\u1ef7, x\u1ea3), Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i, \u0111em th\u00e2n th\u00ed cho C\u1ecdp; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn. Do ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 l\u00e2n m\u1eabn ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n; hai l\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n. L\u00e2n m\u1eabn ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n l\u00e0 hay sanh t\u00e2m l\u00e2n m\u1eabn; cung k\u00ednh ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n l\u00e0 hay sanh t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0 vua A-d\u1ee5c (t\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 \u01afu) l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea5t d\u00e2ng cho Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt th\u00ed, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, b\u1ecb r\u01b0\u1ee3u say ng\u1eadp t\u00e2m, \u0111em chu\u1ed7i Anh l\u1ea1c b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp, nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ba-m\u01b0\u01a1i-ba. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1eadt th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e0n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u00e0i v\u1eadt; sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e0n c\u00f3 hai, l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. Nay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. \u0110\u00e0n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u00e0i v\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. V\u1eadt \u1ea5y \u1edf v\u1ecb lai, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; c\u00f2n trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 khi x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u00e0i v\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00e0y \u0111em l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, n\u00ean \u1ef7 th\u1ecb m\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n \u00e1i ki\u1ebft v.v… Do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n. Kh\u00f4ng ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u00e1i ki\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng sanh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 t\u00e0i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 th\u00ed, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 t\u00e0i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 th\u00ed, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec t\u00e0i v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, n\u00f3i t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, ba vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ba vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n. Nay n\u00f3i c\u1ea3 ba vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n? Nay ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ba vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m l\u1ee5a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u1ee5a th\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p l\u1ee5a, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p l\u1ee5a th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u1ee5a, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u1ee5a t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u1ee5a th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u1ee5a c\u00f3 d\u00e0i c\u00f3 ng\u1eafn, th\u00f4, t\u1ebf, tr\u1eafng, \u0111en, v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ecf, c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n; c\u00f3 duy\u00ean; c\u00f3 l\u00e0m ra; c\u00f3 ph\u00e1 \u0111i; c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o; t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m. M\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 d\u00e0i, n\u0103m th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ng\u1eafn. S\u1ee3i to l\u00e0 th\u00f4, s\u1ee3i nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 t\u1ebf; t\u00f9y theo nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u, c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed3 d\u1ec7t l\u00e0 duy\u00ean; nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y duy\u00ean \u1ea5y h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m l\u1ee5a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 l\u00e0m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u00e0 ph\u00e1. N\u00f3 ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng, che th\u00e2n th\u1ec3; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t m\u1eebng, b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i r\u1ea5t bu\u1ed3n. D\u00f9ng n\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu k\u1ebb n\u00e0o \u0103n tr\u1ed9m ho\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1ea5y, th\u00ec b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 l\u1ee5a, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u1ee5a. T\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3i v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u00d4ng n\u00f3i v\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi cho n\u00ean c\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft? T\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u00f3 hai, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. C\u00f3 t\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u1ecf t\u00ean Th\u00f9-l\u1ee3i (T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c). C\u1ecf Th\u00f9-l\u1ee3i ch\u1eb3ng \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, ch\u1eb3ng \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbp. Th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 s\u1eebng Th\u1ecf, l\u00f4ng R\u00f9a, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. L\u1ee5a tuy kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eebng Th\u1ecf l\u00f4ng R\u00f9a, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ed9i h\u1ee3p cho n\u00ean c\u00f3, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean tan r\u00e3 cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1m r\u1eebng, nh\u01b0 to\u00e1n qu\u00e2n, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. V\u00ec nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1ee5a tuy c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra l\u1ee5a th\u1eadt. L\u1ee5a l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh ra t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 th\u00ec m\u1eebng, m\u1ea5t n\u00f3 th\u00ec bu\u1ed3n, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m sanh do hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean: C\u00f3 khi t\u1eeb th\u1eadt m\u00e0 sanh, c\u00f3 khi t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt m\u00e0 sanh. Nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y rung cho l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u1eeb trong kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt m\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho t\u00e2m sanh. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e2m sanh cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1eadt v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu do t\u00e2m sanh n\u00ean c\u00f3, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1i th\u1eadt c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y tr\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00e2m sanh ra b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u0103ng, n\u1ebfu t\u1eeb t\u00e2m m\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u0103ng \u1ea5y, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 tr\u0103ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ba th\u1ee9 c\u00f3: 1- T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3i c\u00f3, 2- Gi\u1ea3 danh c\u00f3, 3- Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i, nh\u01b0 d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn, kia \u0111\u00e2y v.v… Th\u1eadt ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kia \u0111\u00e2y, do \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi. D\u00e0i nh\u00e2n ng\u1eafn m\u00e0 c\u00f3, ng\u1eafn c\u0169ng do d\u00e0i m\u00e0 c\u00f3. Kia c\u0169ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u00e2n kia. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9ng ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt, th\u00ec cho n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00eda T\u00e2y; \u1edf ph\u00eda T\u00e2y th\u1eddi cho n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t v\u1eadt ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0110\u00f4ng T\u00e2y kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 danh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3i c\u1edb; trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc, thanh, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac v.v…<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3 danh c\u00f3 l\u00e0, nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa chua c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac; b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 s\u1eefa chua. Tuy c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3. Tuy kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eebng Th\u1ecf, l\u00f4ng R\u00f9a kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ec9 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 s\u1eefa chua. L\u1ee5a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do c\u00f3 c\u1ef1c vi s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac n\u00ean c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed l\u00f4ng; do ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed l\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng; do c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf; do c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i; do c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i n\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ee5a; do c\u00f3 l\u1ee5a n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1o. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u1ef1c vi s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed l\u00f4ng; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed l\u00f4ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee5a; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee5a th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p n\u00ean c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 m\u1ea3y b\u1ee5i qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng chia ch\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng chia ch\u1ebb n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p. L\u1ee5a th\u00f4 n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, c\u00f2n m\u1ea3y b\u1ee5i kh\u00f4ng chia ch\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 g\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Th\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau, nh\u00e2n th\u00f4 n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ebf; t\u1ebf \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eefa…<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u1ef1c vi s\u1eafc, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n theo m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n theo m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n theo m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u1ef1c vi th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u1ef1c vi, trong \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac. C\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac; \u1ea5y th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c vi. L\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 suy t\u00ecm, vi tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: “S\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c trong ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i, chung l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 vi tr\u1ea7n, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng theo c\u00e1ch chia ch\u1ebb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n l\u1ee5a t\u00f9y theo t\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, qu\u00e1n l\u1ee5a ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eeda, ho\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh gi\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c xanh, ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0ng, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1eafng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecf, ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1n m\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp. Nh\u01b0 khi Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u00fai K\u1ef3-x\u00e0-qu\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u1ef3-kheo T\u0103ng, \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1. Gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ea3i t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 tr\u00ean g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y m\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: N\u1ebfu T\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y l\u1edbn th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Li\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec trong c\u00e2y \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 cho l\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1eb9p, t\u00e2m sanh nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1eafm. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu ph\u00e9p Qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5y to\u00e0n l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u xa tr\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5i, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat s\u1ea1ch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 c\u00f9ng h\u00e0ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u00ec ghen gi\u1eadn th\u00eam d\u1eef, m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nh\u00ecn, cho l\u00e0 nh\u01a1 nh\u1edbp. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c xem cho l\u00e0 vui, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ghen gh\u00e9t xem cho l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh xem th\u00ec \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng can d\u1ef1, th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y. N\u1ebfu s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c s\u1ea1ch th\u00ec c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y s\u1ea1ch; n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch th\u00ec c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1eb9p x\u1ea5u t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, c\u00f2n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u00ednh trong l\u1ee5a \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng, qu\u00e1n xem \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e8n kh\u00f4ng, “kh\u00f4ng” cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean t\u00e0i v\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p n\u00ean c\u00f3, c\u1ee9 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n suy x\u00e9t, l\u1ee5a kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i bao quanh tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n. \u1ede th\u00e2n \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u0111i, l\u1ea1i, ng\u1ed3i, d\u1eady, gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n suy t\u00ecm t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u0103m \u1ea5m, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp t\u00ecm t\u01b0\u1edbng ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec sao? Ta c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00ean ch\u1eef nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u1eddi, trai, g\u00e1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd vui, s\u00fac sanh v.v… \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ebf t\u1ea1i sao c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p n\u00ean c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0, nh\u01b0 xe, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao “ng\u00e3” l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i nghe m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi” \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i th\u00eam. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c: Nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c, c\u00f9ng duy\u00ean s\u1eafc, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng duy\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00ean g\u1ecdi nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0, th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch. Nh\u0129, t\u1ef7, thi\u1ec7t, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00dd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c, bi\u1ebft m\u1eaft, bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc, bi\u1ebft nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c cho \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebft \u00fd, bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebft \u00fd th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 v\u00ec n\u00f3 sanh di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Trong ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c. Trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u1ebfu g\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ph\u00e1p th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y bi\u1ebft ng\u00e3, nh\u01b0ng nay kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i v\u00f4 ng\u00e3? T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh t\u1ef1 trong th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 sanh ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 sanh ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu b\u00ean trong v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, c\u00f2n th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc c\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m sanh di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi l\u00e0m sao ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft \u1ea5y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc xanh, \u0111\u1ecf, v\u00e0ng, tr\u1eafng? L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, th\u00ec l\u1ea1i sanh di\u1ec7t m\u1edbi m\u00e3i; khi th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t n\u00f3 c\u0169ng h\u1ebft lu\u00f4n, th\u1ebf th\u1eddi c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ai \u0111em theo, ai l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd? Ai th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 vui? Ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t? Do c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ng\u00e3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n! N\u1ebfu \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 sanh ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, th\u1eddi l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 sanh ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do n\u0103m u\u1ea9n l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh ra cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. T\u1eeb v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh hai m\u01b0\u01a1i th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn. Th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y t\u1eeb n\u01a1i n\u0103m u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c sanh. V\u00ec t\u1eeb n\u0103m u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c sanh, n\u00ean li\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5p n\u0103m u\u1ea9n \u1ea5y l\u00e0m ng\u00e3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p \u1edf th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec t\u1eadp quen v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 (linh h\u1ed3n) th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i ng\u00e3 kia, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0a r\u00f5, m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ng\u00e3 kia, th\u00ec c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi s\u1eebng th\u1ecf, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p n\u00f3 t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 s\u1eebng ng\u1ef1a. S\u1eebng ng\u1ef1a n\u1ebfu th\u1eadt c\u00f3, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em n\u00f3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1eebng th\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng s\u1eebng ng\u1ef1a c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111em n\u00f3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1eebng th\u1ecf sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 sanh ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, n\u00ean t\u1ef1 cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp, v\u1eady c\u0169ng n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ng\u00e3. Do v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 n\u01a1i th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh sanh ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, n\u01a1i th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sanh, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf n\u01a1i trong v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c sanh t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, khi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 tu ph\u00e9p qu\u00e1n thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t. Qu\u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, gi\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u00ean \u1edf th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 khi \u1edf th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 sanh ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh \u0111i xa, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o ng\u1ee7 trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng, n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con qu\u1ef7 mang x\u00e1c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con qu\u1ef7 kh\u00e1c r\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ebfn, gi\u1eadn m\u1eafng con qu\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ta, sao m\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn?” Qu\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e3i l\u1ea1i: “V\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ta, ta t\u1ef1 mang \u0111\u1ebfn”. Hai con qu\u1ef7, m\u1ed7i con c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh tay d\u00e0nh gi\u1eadt. Con qu\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i: “Trong nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi xem?”. Qu\u1ef7 sau li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi: “X\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft n\u00e0y ai mang \u0111\u1ebfn?” Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia suy ngh\u0129: “Hai con qu\u1ef7 n\u00e0y s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1p th\u1eadt c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1p d\u1ed1i c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft. C\u1ea3 hai c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ebft, sao ta l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i?” Li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p: “Qu\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc mang \u0111\u1ebfn”. Con qu\u1ef7 sau li\u1ec1n n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, c\u1ea7m c\u00e1nh tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia b\u1ee9t ra qu\u0103ng xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t. Con qu\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft ch\u1eafp th\u1ebf v\u00e0o li\u1ec1n d\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, hai tay, hai ch\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea7u, s\u01b0\u1eddn, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Khi \u1ea5y hai con qu\u1ef7 chung nhau \u0103n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i, xong ch\u00f9i mi\u1ec7ng b\u1ecf \u0111i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia suy ngh\u0129: “Th\u00e2n do cha m\u1eb9 sanh c\u1ee7a ta, t\u1eadn m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y hai con qu\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n h\u1ebft, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ta hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ecbt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft kia. V\u1eady ta ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u00e2n \u01b0, hay l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n \u01b0? N\u1ebfu cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3, th\u00ec to\u00e0n l\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c; n\u1ebfu b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n nay ta c\u00f3 th\u00e2n”. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cu\u1ed3ng, s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm ph\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 \u0111i, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i th\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i: “\u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o?” \u0111\u00e1p: “T\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi”. Li\u1ec1n k\u1ec3 r\u00f5 l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng nghe. C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9”. B\u00e8n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eeba m\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay. Ch\u1ec9 do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p cho l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 th\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 th\u00e2n, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nay kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.”<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ed9 cho tu \u0111\u1ea1o, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-la-h\u00e1n. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 khi ch\u1ea5p th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ng\u00e3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i do c\u00f3 kia c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2y n\u00ean b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 \u1ea5y quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0\u1edbng phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m, t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc, t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng s\u1eafc; c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p. Nay th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng , th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1t v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng; c\u00f2n th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e1t, v\u00ec l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 tuy th\u01b0\u1eddng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng s\u00e1t th\u00e2n th\u1eddi m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu s\u00e1t th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng trong Lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i: “T\u1ef1 s\u00e1t th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t”. T\u1ed9i hay ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 do l\u00e0m n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i hay l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e2n hay t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t th\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean trong Lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i: “T\u1ef1 s\u00e1t th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i l\u1ed7i l\u00e0 ngu si, tham nh\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf”.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 sanh, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec trong gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft sanh? Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, sanh ra \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kia. Do v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i “th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng”. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd vui, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi bu\u1ed3n, l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi m\u1eebng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb lo bu\u1ed3n vui m\u1eebng l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, m\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u01b0\u1edbt, n\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi sau, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eddi sau sanh, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 qu\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ea5t. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3, m\u00e0 th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean c\u00f3 qu\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ea5t. Th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng. Do c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, hai s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t, th\u1eddi r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p \u0111o\u1ea1n. R\u01a1i v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5p \u0111o\u1ea1n, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi sau. Do c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i t\u00f9y theo mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng nay \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m \u00e1c h\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o trong \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o s\u00fac sanh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a kh\u1ed5. Ai \u0111ang \u01b0a vui m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5? Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec s\u1ee3 t\u1ed9i m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i th\u00ec v\u00ec sao c\u00f2n s\u1ee3 t\u1ed9i m\u00e0 g\u1eafng tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc? L\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u00e1i ph\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f4i k\u00e9o. Do c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3. C\u00e1i ng\u00e3 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, t\u1ea1i sao khi Di\u00eam v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i: “Ai khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y?” T\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1p: “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m”. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1ea1i sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edbng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i “Th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 \u1edf trong t\u00e2m, nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i, thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh s\u1eafc”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t l\u00faa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u1eeda t\u1ea5c, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5c. L\u00fac m\u1edbi th\u1ecd th\u00e2n, n\u00f3 th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n, th\u00ec nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang nghi\u00eam.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf t\u00f9y theo th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi ch\u1ebft n\u00f3 \u0111i ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o n\u00ean, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: Th\u00e2n th\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u1ebf. Th\u00e2n th\u00f4 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f2n th\u00e2n t\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i v\u00e0o trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n vi t\u1ebf \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00e2n vi t\u1ebf, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb m\u1ed7i ch\u1ed7 trong n\u0103m t\u1ea1ng (t\u00e2m , can, t\u1ef3, ph\u1ebf, th\u1eadn) b\u1ed1n chi th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1ebf th\u00e2n \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t vi t\u1ebf. Khi m\u1edbi ch\u1ebft n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i; khi c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec t\u00ecm kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1eddi \u00f4ng l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y? L\u1ea1i th\u00e2n vi t\u1ebf \u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u0103m th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi “kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadt” ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, b\u1ecf th\u00e2n sanh \u1ea5m, v\u00e0o trong th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 th\u1ecd th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau, khi v\u1eeba di\u1ec7t li\u1ec1n sanh; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u1ea5n b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1p \u1ea5n xu\u1ed1ng b\u00f9n, trong khi b\u00f9n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5m, c\u00e1i \u1ea5n t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t. B\u00ean th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ean ho\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau. Ngay khi \u1ea5y th\u1ecd th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m trung h\u1eefu, x\u00e3 th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m trung h\u1eefu n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd th\u00e2n sanh \u1ea5m sanh h\u1eefu. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i th\u00e2n vi t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m n\u00e0y. Th\u00e2n trung \u1ea5m kh\u00f4ng ra kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf, sanh v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i, ch\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: “H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c trong ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i, ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf, th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng”. Th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 v\u1edbi s\u1eafc vi t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng. Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n (th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c) v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi. B\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n v\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, v\u00ec thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, n\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3. Trong ba ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn g\u00ec. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady gi\u1eefa tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c trong ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i, ba \u0111\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sanh ra s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c, ba vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u00fac. T\u1eeb x\u00fac sanh ra c\u00e1c t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u01b0 v.v… Trong ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y do s\u1ee9c v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn sanh; c\u00f3 th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn sanh n\u00ean cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3. Th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y, khi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, ph\u00e1t sanh kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 t\u1ef7 tr\u00ed (b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ed) th\u00ec d\u1ee9t. Khi th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn d\u1ee9t th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00f3i: N\u1ebfu b\u00ean trong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3, c\u00f2n th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc th\u00ec c\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m sanh di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc xanh, v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ecf, tr\u1eafng?” Theo c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafc, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc, s\u1eafc sanh di\u1ec7t. Do t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 sanh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 di\u1ec7t, v\u1eady sau trong t\u00e2m c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p sanh ra, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m. T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, tuy di\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai. Ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc di\u1ec7t, sanh nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c sau, nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c sau c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c lanh l\u1ee3i. S\u1eafc tuy t\u1ea1m c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng y\u00ean song do ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c lanh l\u1ee3i n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft. Do s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y, tuy ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m sanh di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee9 sanh di\u1ec7t m\u1edbi m\u00e3i, m\u1ed9t khi th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng h\u1ebft lu\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ai \u0111em theo, ai l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd? Ai ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 vui? Ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t? Nay s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng: Nay c\u00e1c \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o che t\u00e2m, t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho th\u00e2n t\u00e1i sanh, khi ch\u1ebft n\u0103m u\u1ea9n tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c sanh ra, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t l\u00faa sanh ra do c\u00f3 ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng. Th\u00e2n \u0111\u1eddi sau sanh ra c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. C\u00f3 ba nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y n\u00ean th\u00e2n sau sanh ra, trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1; ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t. Khi ki\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u1ee9t, tuy c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u00e2n d\u01b0 t\u00e0n, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t l\u00faa, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tuy c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1i ki\u1ebft th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Do v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i; do tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf, th\u1eddi th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do danh v\u00e0 s\u1eafc h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f3ng tay tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu m\u1edf c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u1ea5y, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. C\u1ed9t d\u00e2y, m\u1edf d\u00e2y; d\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1ed9t, c\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c. Trong th\u1ebf gian n\u00f3i c\u1ed9t d\u00e2y m\u1edf d\u00e2y. Danh v\u00e0 s\u1eafc c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Danh v\u00e0 s\u1eafc hai ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u1ea5y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc c\u1ed9t, danh s\u1eafc m\u1edf. Th\u1ecd t\u1ed9i th\u1ecd ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 xe ch\u1edf \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt, c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i suy t\u00ecm. R\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 xe th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng do ch\u1edf \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 xe. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do danh s\u1eafc th\u1ecd t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i t\u00ean l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd. Th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 vui c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng cho th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, do v\u1eady n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb sanh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u00e0m; c\u1edb sao \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i ba vi\u1ec7c t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i chia ch\u1ebb th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m t\u1ee5c th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gian th\u1ecd vui, khi h\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i xoay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ph\u00e1 c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ba vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 k\u1ef3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u00e1, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. Do v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Khi \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed sanh \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt? \u0110\u00e0n c\u00f3 b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1eadc trung, b\u1eadc h\u1ea1. T\u1eeb b\u1eadc h\u1ea1 sanh b\u1eadc trung, t\u1eeb b\u1eadc trung sanh b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng \u0103n th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u \u0111em t\u00e2m nhu nhuy\u1ebfn m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc h\u1ea1. T\u1eadp quen b\u1ed1 th\u00ed d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n t\u0103ng l\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em y ph\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1eadc h\u1ea1 sinh b\u1eadc trung. T\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfc g\u00ec, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em \u0111\u1ea7u, huy\u1ebft th\u1ecbt, qu\u1ed1c th\u00e0nh, t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, v\u1ee3 con m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed h\u1ebft; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1eadc trung sanh b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Quang Minh, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed1 th\u00ed lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1eddi sau th\u1ecd th\u00e2n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 g\u1ed1m, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1eafm r\u1eeda v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e8n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo T\u0103ng. Ki\u1ebfp sau \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e2n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, \u0111em \u0111\u00e8n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Ki\u1ec1u-tr\u1ea7n-nh\u00e3. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1eadc h\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni th\u00e2n l\u00e0m con \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, \u0111em y b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i-\u00e2m-thanh. Sau l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e2n l\u00e0m v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111em l\u1ecdng b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u d\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt S\u01b0-t\u1eed. Sau l\u1ea1i th\u1ecd th\u00e2n l\u00e0m v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho Ph\u1eadt Di\u1ec7u Nh\u00e2n ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea3o v\u00e0 hoa \u0111\u1eb9p b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1eadc trung.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni l\u00e0m ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Ki\u1ec1u-tr\u1ea7n-nh\u00e3 \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh th\u00f9 di\u1ec7u, b\u00e8n t\u1eeb tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao t\u1ef1 gieo m\u00ecnh xu\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt, th\u00e2n kia v\u1eabn an \u1ed5n, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ch\u00fang-sanh h\u1ef7-ki\u1ebfn, l\u1ea5y th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e8n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Nh\u1eadt-nguy\u1ec7t-quang-\u0111\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ba h\u1ea1ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t Ph\u1eadt t\u00e2m, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean d\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng \u0103n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em th\u00e2n th\u1ecbt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111em c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngon b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, sau t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em th\u00e2n huy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 cho. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111em gi\u1ea5y m\u1ef1c, kinh s\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, v\u00e0 \u0111em y ph\u1ee5c, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5, y d\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p s\u01b0, sau ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n l\u1ea1i v\u00ec v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1eeb trong \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt ph\u00e1t sanh \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed sanh Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt? B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: “Ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u1eddi sau ch\u1ecbu ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng; v\u00ec ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 sanh tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp; v\u00ec tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp m\u00e0 g\u00e2y gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i. V\u00ec ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p; v\u00ec s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh t\u00e0 d\u00e2m. L\u1ea1i v\u00ec ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 b\u1ecb l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n; h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i m\u00e0 sanh n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o; n\u1ebfu tu h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, sanh ra c\u00f3 t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a; c\u00f3 t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u phi ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n chi. Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eebng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t con r\u1eafn, \u1edf chung v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t con \u1ebfch, m\u1ed9t con r\u00f9a trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ao; k\u1ebft l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n, sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ao kh\u00f4 h\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. R\u1eafn khi\u1ebfn R\u00f9a k\u00eau \u1ebfch \u0111\u1ebfn, \u1ebfch n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 b\u1ea3o l\u1ea1i R\u00f9a r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng m\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u0169, tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00ec \u0103n,<\/p>\n

Anh \u0111em l\u1eddi t\u00f4i n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i r\u1eafn,<\/p>\n

\u1ebech kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean r\u1eafn”.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu tu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u1eddi sau c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh Gi\u1edbi Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb m\u1ecfng, t\u0103ng th\u00eam t\u00e2m tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u0103ng \u00edch cho gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, th\u01b0\u1eddng sanh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm t\u00e0i v\u1eadt; v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u01b0\u1edbp tr\u1ed9m? \u0110\u00e3 t\u1eeb bi v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u00fd gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i? Hay ng\u0103n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed sanh gi\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu n\u0103ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m xan tham, v\u1eady sau tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c v.v… \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i, v\u00e0o ki\u1ebfp r\u1ea5t xa trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, t\u1eebng l\u00e0m T\u1ef3-kheo, \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “ho\u00e0n hoan h\u1ef7” \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u0103m v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t. Trong th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t em b\u00e9 \u0111i theo xin, kh\u00f4ng cho li\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ee9c tranh Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea7m hai ho\u00e0n hoan h\u1ef7 l\u00ean m\u00e0 giao \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi n\u00f3 r\u1eb1ng: “N\u1ebfu em \u0103n m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0n c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, th\u00ec ta s\u1ebd cho!”. N\u00f3 li\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, \u0111em m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0n hoan h\u1ef7 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, v\u1eady sau xin th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i, ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 sanh Gi\u1edbi Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, g\u1eb7p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1t, th\u1ea7y hay, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi. L\u1ea1i, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m kia \u0111i\u1ec1u nhu, do t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u nhu n\u00ean ph\u00e1t sanh s\u1ef1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi; do ph\u00e1t sanh s\u1ef1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, n\u00ean t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1eeb b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh gi\u1edbi Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sanh Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c Ba-la-m\u1eadt? Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh ng\u1ed7 ngh\u1ecbch m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc; ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f2i xin cho nhi\u1ec1u; ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f2i xin kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac; ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f2i xin m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f2i xin. Khi \u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta nay b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o c\u00f3 ai khi\u1ebfn ta b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ch\u00ednh ta t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m, t\u1ea1i sao ta s\u00e2n?” Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sanh Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Lai n\u1eefa, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd l\u00e3nh o\u00e1n gi\u1eadn b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o, b\u00e8n t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Nay ta b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, t\u00e0i v\u1eadt trong ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f3 b\u1ecf m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf; hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00e2m thanh tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao? N\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 Voi tr\u1eafng v\u00e0o ao t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, ra kh\u1ecfi ao l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00f4i v\u00e0o m\u00ecnh. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nhu v\u1eady. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c”. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u00e1t sanh Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sanh Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt? Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Tinh t\u1ea5n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u01b0a l\u1edbn. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh hai s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00e3n nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec t\u00e0i v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, ph\u1ea3i si\u00eang n\u0103ng t\u00ecm t\u00e0i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, l\u00e0m v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i y v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1eefa h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u danh l\u1ee3i, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh. Song ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u, s\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u kh\u1eafp, lo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m theo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n, \u00e1o n\u00e3o m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, li\u1ec1n sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i, t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Nay ta sanh c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 \u0103n ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00edch l\u00e2u d\u00e0i”, li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, h\u1ea1 sanh l\u00e0m Th\u00e1i t\u1eed R\u1ed3ng \u1edf trong cung Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ta-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0. Th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh to l\u1edbn, cha m\u1eb9 qu\u00fd y\u00eau. L\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn vua chim Kim-s\u00ed, chim li\u1ec1n b\u1eaft R\u1ed3ng Th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u0111em l\u00ean c\u00e2y Xa-ma-l\u1ef5 m\u00e0 nu\u1ed1t. Cha m\u1eb9 k\u00eau la kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c \u00e1o n\u00e3o. R\u1ed3ng con sau khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, l\u1ea1i sanh l\u00e0m Th\u00e1i t\u1eed c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng trong c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, t\u00ean l\u00e0 N\u0103ng th\u00ed. Khi sanh ra \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai b\u00ean: “Nay trong n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em h\u1ebft l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed”. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y c\u1ea3. M\u1eb9 th\u00e1i t\u1eed thu\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 gi\u1eef con. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9: “Con kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ef7 La-s\u00e1t, sao m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea1y h\u1ebft? Ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc con th\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, con l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi”. M\u1eb9 Th\u00e1i t\u1eed nghe l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y, \u0111em n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0 m\u1eb9 kh\u00e9o nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng Th\u00e1i t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ebfn khi kh\u00f4n l\u1edbn, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec Th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em b\u1ed1 th\u00ed h\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 vua cha, xin v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, vua cha chia ph\u1ea7n cho l\u1ea1i \u0111em th\u00ed h\u1ebft. Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng t\u00e2n kh\u1ed5, suy ngh\u0129 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea5p th\u00ed m\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, b\u00e8n t\u1ef1 than kh\u00f3c, h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai b\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: “L\u00e0m c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt?” C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3o tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1eebng nghe n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdc Nh\u01b0 \u00fd, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ecdc \u1ea5y th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea5y”. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nghe l\u1eddi \u1ea5y xong, th\u01b0a v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 xin \u0111i v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 t\u00ecm ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u Nh\u01b0 \u00fd tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng. Cha m\u1eb9 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh con, n\u1ebfu v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, tai n\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh. M\u1ed9t mai m\u1ea5t con, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i! Trong kho c\u1ee7a ta hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eadt, s\u1ebd c\u1ea5p cho con”. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed n\u00f3i: “V\u1eadt trong kho c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m con v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n. Con mu\u1ed1n \u0111em c\u1ee7a cho \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ai thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n. Xin ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y sung t\u00fac”. Cha m\u1eb9 bi\u1ebft ch\u00ed l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a con, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m c\u1ea7m ng\u0103n, b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u0111i.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u0103m kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n, v\u00ec cho Th\u00e1i t\u1eed l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00edch \u0111i theo, bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i t\u1eed, t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda bi\u1ec3n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc nghe n\u00f3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ta-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u Nh\u01b0 \u00fd, h\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: “Ai bi\u1ebft th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn cung c\u1ee7a R\u1ed3ng kia?” C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0-x\u00e1, t\u1eebng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y phen \u0111i v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o c\u00f9ng \u0111i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Tu\u1ed5i t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0, hai m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng, tuy t\u1eebng v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, song nay kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ecfi: “Ta nay \u0111i \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u1eafp v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u00ecm ng\u1ecdc Nh\u01b0 \u00fd, \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 cho ch\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u1ec3 cho th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n. K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111em \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u1ecd. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0? Nguy\u1ec7n ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, h\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd s\u1ee9c \u00f4ng sao!” \u0110\u00e0-x\u00e1 nghe l\u1eddi Th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u01b0\u1edbc h\u1eb9n, vui v\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: “Nay t\u00f4i \u0111i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, ch\u1eafc th\u00e2n t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n, \u00f4ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u1eb7t thi h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i tr\u00ean b\u00e3i c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng trong bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3”.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i ra t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp xong, b\u1ee9c s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, thuy\u1ec1n \u0111i nh\u01b0 bay, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00e3i b\u00e1u. C\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n d\u00e0nh l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, ai n\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7, h\u1ecfi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: “V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y?” B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Th\u1ee9 t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u Nh\u01b0 \u00fd, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ec1n n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”. C\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n th\u01b0a v\u1edbi v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c! Ch\u00fa nguy\u1ec7n cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n”. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1o t\u1eeb chia tay. \u0110\u00e0-x\u00e1 khi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: “Gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n nh\u1ecf theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ri\u00eang m\u00e0 \u0111i. \u0110\u1ee3i gi\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, n\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00f3 theo b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda nam, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3m, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ven n\u00fai ch\u00f3t v\u00f3t, nh\u00e1nh c\u00e2y r\u1eebng t\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn th\u1ed5i thuy\u1ec1n, thuy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd l\u1eadt \u1ea5p. \u00d4ng h\u00e3y ng\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean vin c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y t\u00e1o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; c\u00f2n t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y. Qua kh\u1ecfi b\u1edd hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 b\u00e3i c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em x\u00e1c t\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t trong c\u00e1t \u1ea5y; c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1i t\u1eed li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y, gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111i. Khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd ch\u00f3t v\u00f3t, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi \u0110\u00e0-x\u00e1 n\u00f3i, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean vin c\u00e0nh t\u00e1o, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi. \u0110\u1eb7t th\u00e2y \u0110\u00e0-x\u00e1, qu\u00e0ng y\u00ean n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0ng, r\u1ed3i \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0-x\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ed5i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y; gi\u1eefa n\u01b0\u1edbc ngang h\u1ecdng \u0111i b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y; gi\u1eefa n\u01b0\u1edbc ngang l\u01b0ng \u0111i b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y; gi\u1eefa n\u01b0\u1edbc ngang \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i \u0111i b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y ; s\u00e1t gi\u1eefa b\u00f9n \u0111i b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y. Th\u1ea5y hoa sen \u0111\u1eb9p, xinh t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ec1m d\u1ecbu, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: “Hoa n\u00e0y m\u1ec1m b\u1edf, ta h\u00e3y nh\u1eadp H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng tam mu\u1ed9i, t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m nh\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh”, \u0111i tr\u00ean Hoa sen b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y. Th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c con R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129: “Lo\u1ea1i tr\u00f9ng ng\u1eadm \u0111\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3”. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t li\u1ec1n nh\u1eadp T\u1eeb t\u00e2m tam mu\u1ed9i, \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y. R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c ng\u1ea9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1p l\u00ean tr\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111i qua. Qua kh\u1ecfi n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh b\u00e1u b\u1ea3y l\u1edbp, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y l\u1edbp h\u00e0o; trong h\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ea3 R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c; c\u00f3 hai con R\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn gi\u1eef c\u1eeda. R\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u00ecnh dung \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ea3o uy nghi, v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y; suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu, ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 b\u1eadc B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn!”, li\u1ec1n cho ph\u00e9p b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi \u0111i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o cung.<\/p>\n

G\u1eb7p khi v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eeba m\u1edbi ch\u00f4n con, c\u00f2n \u0111ang kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c. Th\u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 con, hai v\u00fa s\u1eefa ch\u1ea3y ra, b\u1ea3o ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: “Con l\u00e0 con ta, b\u1ecf ta m\u00e0 qua \u0111\u1eddi, nay sanh \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o?”. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9, m\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1eb9 r\u1eb1ng: “Con sanh tr\u00ean c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, l\u00e0m th\u00e1i t\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00f3i r\u00e9t c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, mu\u1ed1n xin ng\u1ecdc Nh\u01b0 \u00fd”. Long m\u1eabu n\u00f3i: “Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u cha con, c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 trang s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u1eafc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a con v\u00e0o kho b\u00e1u, t\u00f9y \u00fd con mu\u1ed1n, \u1eaft mu\u1ed1n cho con. Con h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u1ea1p b\u1ea3o kia, con kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n, con ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, xin l\u1ea5y cho con. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p Long ph\u1ee5, Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t v\u1eeba m\u1eebng, v\u1eeba th\u01b0\u01a1ng, vui v\u1ebb v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ee9a con, t\u1eeb xa v\u01b0\u1ee3t gian nan m\u1edbi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2y, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a tay ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u b\u1ea3o t\u1ed1t: “T\u00f9y \u00fd cho con, c\u1ea7n th\u00ec l\u1ea5y”. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i: “Con t\u1eeb xa \u0111\u1ebfn, nguy\u1ec7n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u1ea7u xin ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u Nh\u01b0 \u00fd tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y cho con; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho, con kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c!” Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: “Ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc, th\u01b0\u1eddng trang s\u1ee9c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng th\u1ea5y”. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i: “Con v\u00ec ng\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3, xa v\u01b0\u1ee3t gian nan, li\u1ec1u ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec3 xin ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u Nh\u01b0 \u00fd c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt s\u1ef1 mong c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd; v\u1eady sau l\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u1ecd”. Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ng\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u1eb7n d\u00f2 r\u1eb1ng: “Nay ta l\u1ea5y ng\u1ecdc n\u00e0y cho con, khi con qua \u0111\u1eddi, h\u00e3y \u0111em tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho ta”. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0a: “K\u00ednh v\u00e2ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i”.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ecdc. Bay l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc co du\u1ed7i c\u00e1nh tay, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1. Vua cha vua m\u1eb9 c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y con y\u00ean l\u00e0nh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, vui m\u1eebng nh\u1ea3y nh\u00f3t, \u00f4m m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:” Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt g\u00ec?”. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0a: “\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u Nh\u01b0 \u00fd”. L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: “Nay \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u r\u1ed3i”. \u0111\u00e1p: “\u1ede trong ch\u00e9o \u00e1o n\u00e0y”. Cha m\u1eb9 n\u00f3i: “Sao, n\u00f3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf?” Th\u01b0a: “C\u1ed1t \u1edf th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1t l\u1edbn. Th\u01b0a cha m\u1eb9, h\u00e3y s\u1eafc cho trong ngo\u00e0i th\u00e0nh, qu\u00e9t d\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng, tro l\u1ee5a, phan, l\u1ecdng, tr\u00ec trai th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm ng\u00e0y mai, d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2y d\u00e0i l\u00e0m n\u00eau, l\u1ea5y ng\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean tr\u00ean”. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi \u1ea5y l\u1eadp th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng: “N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u00ec ng\u1ecdc s\u1ebd theo nh\u01b0 \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, xu\u1ea5t sanh h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt, t\u00f9y ai c\u1ea7n g\u00ec th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7”. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u00e2y im tr\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp, m\u01b0a c\u00e1c v\u1eadt b\u00e1u; y ph\u1ee5c \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 thu\u1ed1c thang, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi; cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u1ea1ng chung, th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt? Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00ec tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xan tham. Tr\u1eeb xan tham r\u1ed3i, nh\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, tr\u1eeb d\u1ea7n n\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i. Tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u00e2m n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn Di\u1ec7t-t\u1eadn-\u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng? N\u1ebfu khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n, t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng; ta nay v\u00ec sao t\u1ef1 b\u1ecf tu thi\u1ec1n? Li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf t\u00e2m, t\u01b0 duy h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi nay ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng, do \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tu thi\u1ec7n, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n n\u00f3i: “Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ef7 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, v\u1eadt qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ebfn. Vua n\u00f3i: “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 n\u00ean tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc”. C\u00e1c vua n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ef1 \u0111em d\u00f9ng”. Li\u1ec1n chung nhau t\u00ecm th\u1ee3, l\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, l\u00e0m ao t\u1eafm b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u. \u1ede trong \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1o t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n l\u1ea7u b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, trong l\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, g\u1ed1i b\u1ecdc t\u1ea1p s\u1eafc, \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf hai \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u01b0\u1eddng, treo l\u1ee5a phan l\u1ecdng, x\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea5t. M\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eb1ng: “Xin \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n, c\u00e2y b\u00e1u, ao b\u00e1u” Vua im l\u1eb7ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ta nay kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 vui ch\u01a1i, n\u00ean c\u1ea7u thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1eady sau ta s\u1ebd \u1edf”. Li\u1ec1n nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean v\u00e0o b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec7n, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 vi di\u1ec7u. Khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra r\u1ed3i, vua m\u1edbi v\u00e0o b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec7n, l\u00ean l\u1ea7u v\u00e0ng, ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng, ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u1eeb n\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i, nhi\u1ebfp s\u00e1u c\u0103n, tr\u1eeb s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n, th\u1ecd h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c v\u00e0o S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n. Ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean l\u1ea7u b\u1ea1c, ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng, v\u00e0o Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n. Ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean l\u1ea7u T\u1ef3-l\u01b0u-ly, ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng pha l\u00ea, v\u00e0o Tam thi\u1ec1n. Ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean l\u1ea7u pha l\u00ea, ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ef3-l\u01b0u-ly, v\u00e0o T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n. Ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh t\u01b0 duy, su\u1ed1t trong ba th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u1ecdc n\u1eef, b\u1ea3o h\u1eadu, v\u1edbi t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n th\u1ecb n\u1eef \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y ng\u1ecdc tr\u1eafng danh b\u1ea3o x\u00e2u l\u00e0m chu\u1ed7i \u0111eo th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0a v\u1edbi vua: “T\u1eeb l\u00e2u tr\u00e1i b\u1ecf h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1, nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m h\u1ecfi”. Vua b\u1ea3o: “C\u00e1c em g\u00e1i, c\u00e1c em m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh t\u00e2m, n\u00ean l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, ch\u1edb l\u00e0m k\u1ebb o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”. Ng\u1ecdc n\u1eef, b\u1ea3o h\u1eadu, \u0111\u1ec1u r\u01a1i l\u1ec7 n\u00f3i: “\u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng! Sao g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 em g\u00e1i? Ch\u1eafc ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c, xin cho nghe \u00fd \u1ea5y? T\u1ea1i sao s\u1eafc b\u1ea3o “H\u00e3y l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tri th\u1ee9c, ch\u1edb l\u00e0m k\u1ebb o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i?” Vua b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: “C\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y t\u00f4i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, chung h\u00e0nh d\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 cho l\u00e0 vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ebd v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, lo tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n, d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf d\u1ee5c t\u00ecnh, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”. C\u00e1c ng\u1ecdc n\u1eef th\u01b0a: “K\u00ednh v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 vua s\u1eafc”. N\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y xong, li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o nhau tr\u1edf v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ng\u1ecdc n\u1eef \u0111i ra r\u1ed3i, vua l\u00ean l\u1ea7u v\u00e0ng, ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea1c, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh T\u1eeb tam mu\u1ed9i. L\u00ean l\u1ea7u b\u1ea1c, ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Bi tam mu\u1ed9i. L\u00ean l\u1ea7u T\u1ef3-l\u01b0u-ly, ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng pha l\u00ea, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh H\u1ef7 tam mu\u1ed9i. L\u00ean l\u1ea7u b\u00e1u pha l\u00ea, ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ef3-l\u01b0u-ly, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh X\u1ea3 tam mu\u1ed9i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt? Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00e0y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat nghi ho\u1eb7c, ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn v\u00f4 minh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c hay \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp tra kh\u1ea3o, giam tr\u00f3i tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p; nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i v\u1eadt m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, th\u00ec s\u1ebd sanh ra trong lo\u00e0i voi, ng\u1ef1a, tr\u00e2u. Tuy ch\u1ecbu th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh s\u00fac sanh, ch\u1edf n\u1eb7ng, b\u1ecb roi \u0111\u00e1nh, c\u00f9m xi\u1ec1ng, k\u00e9o xe, c\u1ee1i, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf nh\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, \u0103n ngon, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00ed tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c, \u00f4m l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u, t\u00e2m quanh co kh\u00f4ng ngay th\u1eb3ng, m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda trong lo\u00e0i R\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, \u0103n ngon, s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u1edbi s\u00e2n t\u00e2m, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda trong lo\u00e0i chim Kim-s\u00ed. Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u Nh\u01b0 \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m chu\u1ed7i Anh l\u1ea1c; m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd; bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a v\u1ea1n \u0111oan; kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ec3 quan, u\u1ed5n l\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn theo ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm l\u1ea5y t\u00e0i v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda trong lo\u00e0i qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, l\u00e0m qu\u1ef7 C\u01b0u-b\u00e0n-tr\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1ch, t\u1ef1 vui v\u1edbi N\u0103m tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn, t\u00e0n nh\u1eabn, ngang tr\u00e1i, y\u00eau th\u00edch r\u01b0\u1ee3u th\u1ecbt, m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda trong lo\u00e0i D\u1ea1-xoa \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 hoan l\u1ea1c, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cang c\u01b0\u1eddng, ngang b\u01b0\u1edbng, h\u00f9ng h\u1ed5, m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda trong lo\u00e0i D\u1ea1-xoa \u0111i gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m hay t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, \u01b0a \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, song bi\u1ebft \u0111em ph\u00f2ng x\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m, y ph\u1ee5c, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, cho n\u00ean sanh trong lo\u00e0i D\u1ea1-xoa c\u00f3 cung qu\u00e1n bay \u0111i; c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0m vui th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ebft bi\u1ebft, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0103n u\u1ed1ng th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u, an l\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed y ph\u1ee5c, khi sanh ra bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, c\u00f3 oai \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m an l\u1ea1c. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00f2ng nh\u00e0, th\u1eddi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 cung qu\u00e1n b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, t\u1ef1 vui th\u00fa n\u0103m d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed gi\u01b0\u1eddng, ao, su\u1ed1i n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngon, khi sanh ra kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f2 v\u00e0 gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, khi sanh ra c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 xe ng\u1ef1a. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1eebng, th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0o q\u00fay, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, th\u1ecd th\u00e2n \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, t\u00e2m vui kh\u00f4ng lo bu\u1ed3n. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tu h\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p sanh ho\u1ea1t theo h\u1eefu vi, th\u1eddi sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00f2n th\u00eam c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 ch\u00fa b\u00e1c anh ch\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a tranh c\u00e3i, th\u1eddi sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i, Di\u1ec7m-ma, \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t, H\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i, Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1eafm, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n th\u1ebf gian, c\u1ea7u vui Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, t\u01b0 duy th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ba s\u1ef1 (ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, t\u00e0i v\u1eadt) nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0n Ph\u1eadt khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 \u0111em c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y y ph\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y c\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 21: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: THI BA-LA-M\u1eacT<\/h3>\n

KINH: V\u00ec t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Thi-la (T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 T\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n), l\u00e0 \u01b0a h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi-la. Ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi-la. N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 lu\u1eadt nghi n\u01a1i th\u00e2n v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng: Kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eau d\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thanh t\u1ecbnh; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ed9; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi b\u1eadc h\u1ea1 th\u00ec sanh trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi b\u1eadc trung th\u00ec sanh trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi L\u1ee5c D\u1ee5c; tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea1i tu h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n, b\u1ed1n Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec sanh trong c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi S\u1eafc v\u00e0 V\u00f4 s\u1eafc thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng: Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc h\u1ea1 th\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng A-la-h\u00e1n; tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc trung th\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00edch-chi-Ph\u1eadt; tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng \u1ef7 y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n khen ng\u1ee3i y\u00eau th\u00edch, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u1ebfu v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, c\u0169ng v\u00ec bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi; t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u1ef7 y, \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc; tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn, h\u00e3y ki\u00ean tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfc ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0 gi\u1eef th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111i; kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1nh m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n bay; kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n qua s\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, tuy \u1edf n\u00fai tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec c\u1ea7m th\u00fa. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 u\u1ed1ng cho l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi; ho\u1eb7c u\u1ed1ng s\u1eefa, ho\u1eb7c h\u1edbp kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c c\u1eaft t\u00f3c; ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c Ca-sa; ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c \u00e1o tr\u1eafng; ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7c \u00e1o c\u1ecf, ho\u1eb7c \u00e1o da c\u00e2y; ho\u1eb7c m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc; ho\u1eb7c m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 h\u01a1 l\u1eeda; ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb n\u00fai cao sa xu\u1ed1ng; ho\u1eb7c t\u1eafm s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng; ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e0y t\u1eafm ba l\u1ea7n; l\u1ea1i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda, t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1ch, ch\u00fa nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ec3u; ch\u1ecbu th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy \u1edf nh\u00e0 cao \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1edbn, m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb9p \u0103n ngon, m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang k\u1ebb h\u00e8n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn k\u1ebb nh\u1ecf, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 sang h\u00e8n, l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f9y \u00fd sanh v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, c\u0169ng v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ao trong m\u00e1t m\u00e0 c\u00f3 r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y c\u00f3 hoa qu\u1ea3 ngon m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gai ngh\u1ecbch. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh \u1edf nh\u00e0 qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, h\u1ecdc r\u1ed9ng nghe nhi\u1ec1u, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi, l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Sang m\u00e0 v\u00f4 tr\u00ed th\u1eddi l\u00e0 suy,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed m\u00e0 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 suy,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi,<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111\u1ec1u suy”<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy ngh\u00e8o h\u00e8n m\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u sang m\u00e0 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi. H\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a hoa, h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bay xa; h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, bay kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 an vui, ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m nghe xa, tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau k\u00ednh, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u sang, s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u01b0\u1edbc g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb h\u00ecnh ng\u1ee5c tra kh\u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m vui m\u1eebng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 vinh d\u1ef1, danh ti\u1ebfng, kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c, th\u00ec t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: “Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vinh d\u1ef1, ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, khi m\u1ec7nh chung, d\u00f9 c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 \u0111ao c\u1eaft th\u00e2n, g\u00e2n m\u1ea1ch \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“Trong b\u1ec7nh r\u1ea5t d\u1eef,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c hay,<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Trong ch\u1ebft t\u1ed1i t\u0103m,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng,<\/p>\n

Trong ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f2,<\/p>\n

Trong n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 thuy\u1ec1n l\u1edbn”.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi nay cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e2m vui kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, \u00e1o c\u01a1m kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu, ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, sau ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng, m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e3n m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m, mong c\u1ea7u gi\u00e0u sang, tr\u1eddi th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n ra, m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?” Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia \u0111\u00e1p: “T\u00f4i c\u1ea7u gi\u00e0u sang, mu\u1ed1n cho nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”. Tr\u1eddi trao cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “M\u1ecdi v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng, t\u1eeb trong b\u00ecnh n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t ra”.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh r\u1ed3i, \u1ee9ng theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd g\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 t\u1ed1t. Voi Ng\u1ef1a, xe c\u1ed9, b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, cung c\u1ea5p cho t\u00e2n kh\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 g\u00ec. Kh\u00e1ch h\u1ecfi: “Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng, nay sao do \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e0u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y?” \u0111\u00e1p: “T\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh tr\u1eddi cho, xu\u1ea5t ra c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean gi\u00e0u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Kh\u00e1ch n\u00f3i: “\u0110ua b\u00ecnh cho xem, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt t\u1eeb b\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t ra”. Li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a b\u00ecnh ra, trong b\u00ecnh d\u1eabn ra \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1ch kia ki\u00eau c\u0103ng ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang, \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa, b\u00ecnh li\u1ec1n v\u1ee1 n\u00e1t. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 di\u1ec7u l\u1ea1c, \u01b0\u1edbc mong \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, ki\u00eau c\u0103ng ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang t\u1ef1 do, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 b\u00ecnh, m\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m c\u1ee7a danh ti\u1ebfng, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi sau bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a c\u00fang th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng kinh doanh t\u00e0i l\u1ee3i \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu g\u00ec. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, v\u00e0o tam th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi theo c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, v\u1ec1 sau kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t gia, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft tu h\u00e0nh gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, tu thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t sanh gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, nguy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 binh tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 d\u1eef kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00e0i v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, tuy ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 trang nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi qu\u00fd h\u01a1n b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u. Do v\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9 v\u1ec7 th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0 y\u00eau v\u1eadt b\u00e1u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 v\u1ea1n \u0111oan, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o b\u1ecb b\u00ecnh v\u1ee1 v\u1eadt ti\u00eau, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, n\u00ean t\u1ef1 g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh, nh\u00e0 n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed3 hoang, kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y kh\u00f4, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 Hoa sen \u0111\u1ea7y s\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng ai \u01b0a th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ef7 La-s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng quy h\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ebfng kh\u00f4.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng nghi ng\u1edd h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m s\u1ef1, th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee3 t\u1ed9i \u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ru\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb m\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng c\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u1eafng, tuy th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh gi\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i ng\u1ecdt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 x\u00f3m gi\u1eb7c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng chung.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f4ng ai mu\u1ed1n g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef, kh\u00f3 \u0111i qua.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u1edf chung; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1eb7c d\u1eef, kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2n c\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea7m l\u1eeda, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1nh xa.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf chung, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ec1n v\u1ee1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1edf qua s\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1eeda ra, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, \u1edf trong ch\u00fang t\u1ed1t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Ng\u1ef1a d\u1eef \u1edf trong Ng\u1ef1a l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0 L\u1eeba \u1edf trong b\u1ea7y B\u00f2.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 y\u1ebfu \u1edbt \u1edf gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, tuy h\u00ecnh t\u1ee3 T\u1ef3-kheo m\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e2y ch\u1ebft \u1edf trong con m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 \u1edf gi\u1eefa ng\u1ecdc thi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y Y-lan \u1edf trong r\u1eebng Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, tuy h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng t\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 b\u00ean trong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Tuy c\u0169ng c\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u, nhu\u1ed9m \u00e1o, theo th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp c\u1ea7m th\u1ebb (h\u00e0nh tr\u00fa) g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i T\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, n\u1ebfu m\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p y th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u1edbi l\u00e1 s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f3ng. N\u1ebfu \u00f4m b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y. N\u1ebfu u\u1ed1ng \u0103n th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nu\u1ed1t ho\u00e0n s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4m l\u00f2ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc tr\u1ecdng b\u1ec7nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ngh\u1ecbch, t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: Ta l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, che d\u1ea5u tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9p, nh\u01b0 gi\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u0103m th\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y tr\u00f4i qua, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng an \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c, th\u1ee9 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng trang s\u1ee9c th\u00e2y ch\u1ebft. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, gh\u00e9t kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 h\u1ebft. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 h\u00e3y n\u00ean nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 22: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: NGH\u0128A C\u1ee6A GI\u1edaI T\u01af\u1edaNG<\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> D\u1ee9t \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi. Ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb t\u00e2m sanh, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd m\u00e0 d\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 \u00e1c n\u01a1i th\u00e2n v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi. Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1c? N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh, sinh t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ebft, c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t sanh, ngo\u00e0i ra tr\u00f3i, nh\u1ed1t, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, v.v… l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, gi\u1ebft k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 gi\u1ebft th\u00e2n. T\u00e2m bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 gi\u1ebft, l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i cho l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y rung rinh m\u00e0 gi\u1ebft. C\u1ed1 \u00fd s\u00e1t sanh m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u00fd. T\u00e2m kho\u00e1i s\u00e1t sanh m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i si cu\u1ed3ng. M\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng d\u1ee9t m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 mi\u1ec7ng sai b\u1ea3o. Mi\u1ec7ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m sanh ngh\u0129 \u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t. Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m sanh mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y nay, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u00e1t sanh\u201d. Ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m sanh, t\u1ef1 th\u1ec1 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00f4i t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y nay, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u00e1t sanh\u201d, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cGi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh \u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 k\u00fd\u201d<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean-t\u1eed n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u1ebft th\u1ea3y gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt nghi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n\u201d, sao nay n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean-t\u1eed n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n\u201d; c\u00f2n trong c\u00e1c A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: \u201cGi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 k\u00fd\u201d, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t \u1ea5y lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd. V\u00f4 k\u00fd th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 k\u00fd n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c; l\u1ea1i do c\u00f3 \u00e1c t\u00e2m sanh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m hay kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee9 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam ph\u00e1t sanh. N\u1ebfu g\u00e2y m\u1ed9t \u00edt t\u1ed9i th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec n\u00f3 theo c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft trong gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng theo Th\u1ea7y th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 t\u00e2m sanh th\u1ec1 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00f4i t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y nay, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u00e1t sanh\u201d. Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t \u1ea5y tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00f5i n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean-t\u1eed n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt nghi \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c theo c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c\u201d. C\u00f2n trong c\u00e1c A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: \u201cHo\u1eb7c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c theo c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c\u201d. N\u00f3i cho \u0111\u00fang n\u00ean c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: Ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c theo c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c theo c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. Vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1t sanh tuy \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i theo vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1t m\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c. Ch\u1ec9 \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t, t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi ch\u00e2n b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n t\u1eeb l\u00e2u xa…<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb khi sanh v\u1ec1 sau, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a s\u00e1t sanh, \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 k\u00fd, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t sanh \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ecdng t\u00e2m sanh, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ecdng t\u00e2m sanh. Trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean-t\u1eed n\u00f3i: \u201cKh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh l\u00e0 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c t\u00f9y t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Hai l\u1ed1i tu n\u00ean tu, hai l\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng n\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng. Do t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n, th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u1edf v\u00e0o th\u00e2n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; do ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n, th\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1n, th\u00ec ph\u00e0m phu Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o; ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi; ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u1edf tr\u00ean (ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u2013 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng), ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a trong B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, c\u1edb sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt nghi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u00f4 l\u1eadu gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt nghi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong c\u00e1c A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u00e1p b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i theo t\u00e2m, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u. Nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng theo t\u00e2m th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. Ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu\u201d. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m sai kh\u00e1c, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00e1nh Hi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng h\u00fd lu\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y ch\u1edb c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eadt c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng sau s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta hay l\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c th\u1eafng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chi\u1ebfm n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1ebft o\u00e1n, l\u00e0m th\u1ee3 s\u0103n l\u1ea5y da th\u1ecbt, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. C\u00f2n nay kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui. Ta kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1i kia, kia kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1i ta, do v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng h\u00e3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfu s\u00e1t, tuy \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb l\u00e0m vua ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 an \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi d\u1ea1o \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng chi s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t tai n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfu s\u00e1t, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfu s\u00e1t th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u \u01b0a n\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, khi m\u1ea1ng chung t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng nghi, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c sanh c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh, th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi sau th\u1ecd c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfc m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng, y\u00eau th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec kia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ta kh\u00e1c g\u00ec?\u201d Do l\u1ebd \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u00e1t sanh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu s\u00e1t sanh th\u00ec b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch, k\u1ebb oan gia ghen gh\u00e9t, v\u00ec m\u1eafc n\u1ee3 m\u1ea1ng n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng hay s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, b\u1ecb kia o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, khi ch\u1ebft \u0103n n\u0103n, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c trong lo\u00e0i s\u00fac sanh, ho\u1eb7c sanh trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft y\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed \u0111\u1eddi sau kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch, oan gia ghen gh\u00e9t, c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1ed1 c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0nh, c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o x\u1ea5u \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, s\u00e1t sanh l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft g\u1ea5p, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc v\u1eadt q\u00fay b\u00e1u, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 lo cho m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n t\u00ecm ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u, s\u1eafp ra kh\u1ecfi bi\u1ec3n, thuy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee3t b\u1ecb v\u1ee1, tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng, \u0111\u01b0a tay l\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u201dCh\u00fat n\u1eefa m\u1ea5t v\u1eadt b\u00e1u l\u1edbn!\u201d M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1 n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o, tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi, c\u1edb sao vui m\u1eebng n\u00f3i: Ch\u00fat n\u1eefa m\u1ea5t v\u1eadt b\u00e1u l\u1edbn? \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cTrong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt b\u00e1u, m\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1u nh\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u m\u00e0 t\u00ecm m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng\u201d. V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u1ea5y, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y trong m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o, s\u00e1t sanh \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u. Trong n\u0103m gi\u1edbi, gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t sanh, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00edch g\u00ec, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tuy c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i gi\u00e0u sang, th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0o, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u, th\u00ec ai th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1i vui \u1ea5y? Do v\u1eady bi\u1ebft trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i, t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t sanh n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t, trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. Trong th\u1ebf gian, ti\u1ebfc m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ec sao bi\u1ebft? V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, th\u00e0 cam ch\u1ecbu h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, t\u00e0n t\u1eadt, kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m sanh, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cK\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh\u201d. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em th\u1ee9 v\u1eadt y\u00eau tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 th\u00ed cho, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u1edbn\u201d. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u0103m? 1- Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u1edbn, 2- Kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, 3- Kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, 4- Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, 5- Kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh T\u1eeb tam mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111ao binh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec h\u00e0nh n\u0103m s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u1edbn, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd trong ba \u0111\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u00f4n qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc Nan-\u0111\u1ec1-ca r\u1eb1ng: \u201cS\u00e1t sanh c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi? 1- T\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t. 2- Ch\u00fang sanh o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nh\u00ecn. 3- Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4m ni\u1ec7m \u00e1c, suy, ngh\u0129 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c. 4- Ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y C\u1ecdp R\u1eafn. 5- Khi ng\u1ee7 t\u00e2m s\u1ee3, th\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t an. 6- Th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00e1c m\u1ed9ng. 7- Khi m\u1ec7nh chung cu\u1ed3ng s\u1ee3 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft d\u1eef. 8- Gieo nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebft y\u1ec3u. 9- Th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ec7nh chung, \u0111\u1ecda trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. 10- N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft y\u1ec3u\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m suy ngh\u0129: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng. C\u1edb sao bi\u1ebft l\u1ea5y y ph\u1ee5c u\u1ed1ng \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i gi\u1ebft ch\u00fang sanh?!\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u00ean h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n. Trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n, Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, hay \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb m\u1eabn, gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb m\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n, c\u0169ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i ta th\u00ec t\u00e2m s\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i, c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111o\u1ea1t, b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch ta, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c khinh tr\u1ecdng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cC\u00e1i l\u1ee3i to\u00e0n gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng hay to\u00e0n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng? Ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t hay t\u00e1n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t?\u201d Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady bi\u1ebft gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng, to\u00e0n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 khinh. N\u1ebfu t\u1ea1m kh\u1ecfi n\u1ea1n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n th\u00e2n, th\u00ec th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i g\u00ec? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu v\u00ec gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 m\u1ea5t th\u00e2n, l\u1ee3i \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t tr\u1ecdng. L\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau m\u1ea5t th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi v\u00f4 s\u1ed1, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m th\u00e2n gi\u1eb7c \u00e1c, c\u1ea7m th\u00fa, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec t\u00e0i l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, nay m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec s\u1ef1 gi\u1eef t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n. X\u1ea3 m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi, h\u01a1n tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n l\u1ea7n h\u1ee7y c\u1ea5m gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef to\u00e0n th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. \u0110\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9 t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n sanh trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 s\u00e1t, tu\u1ed5i s\u1eafp th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u1ea3i cai qu\u1ea3n gia nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu s\u00e1t sanh. Cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0a dao v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con d\u00ea, nh\u1ed1t \u1edf trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o: \u201cN\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft d\u00ea, kh\u00f4ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t \u0103n u\u1ed1ng\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa n\u1ebfu gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t con d\u00ea n\u00e0y, b\u00e8n ph\u1ea3i su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, h\u00e1 v\u00ec th\u00e2n m\u00e0 g\u00e2y n\u00ean t\u1ed9i l\u1edbn n\u00e0y \u01b0?\u201d Li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y dao t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t. Cha m\u1eb9 m\u1edf c\u1eeda ra th\u1ea5y d\u00ea \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ph\u00eda c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee9a con th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ec7nh tuy\u1ec7t. Ngay l\u00fac \u1ef1a s\u00e1t, li\u1ec1n sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng cho m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y l\u00e0, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, l\u1ea5y v\u1eadt \u0111em \u0111i kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ed7 c\u0169, cho l\u00e0 v\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ta; th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ed9m. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n so t\u00ednh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tay c\u1ea7m m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ed7; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap s\u1ef1 \u0103n tr\u1ed9m.<\/p>\n

T\u00e0i v\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: C\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. L\u1ea5y v\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i tr\u1ed9m. V\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai: 1- V\u1eadt \u1edf trong l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, 2- V\u1eadt \u1edf ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng. V\u1eadt \u1edf hai ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 t\u00e2m tr\u1ed9m l\u1ea5y, th\u00ec m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i tr\u1ed9m. N\u1ebfu v\u1eadt \u1edf ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m x\u00e9t bi\u1ebft v\u1eadt \u1ea5y g\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o? V\u1eadt \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1edf thu\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 trong Lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m. \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> M\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 hai: Trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i. N\u1ebfu c\u01b0\u1edbp t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng ngo\u00e0i, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a n\u01a1i c\u01a1m \u0103n, \u00e1o m\u1eb7c v.v… m\u1edbi s\u1ed1ng. N\u1ebfu c\u01b0\u1edbp, n\u1ebfu gi\u1eadt, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng ngo\u00e0i, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cH\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y c\u01a1m \u00e1o nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ed9m l\u1ea5y<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng\u201d<\/p>\n

V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00ean t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cC\u01b0\u1edbp gi\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho m\u00ecnh, tuy th\u00e2n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Tuy c\u1ea3 gia th\u1ea5t th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd vui m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. Qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf \u1ea5y, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u1ed9m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng cho m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: 1- Tr\u1ed9m, 2- C\u01b0\u1edbp. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y. Trong t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng cho m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y, tr\u1ed9m l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y t\u00e0i v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o ng\u1ea1ch kho\u00e9t v\u00e1ch tr\u1ed9m l\u1ea5y; v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft n\u00ean m\u1edbi tr\u1ed9m l\u1ea5y, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Trong t\u1ed9i c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t, tr\u1ed9m l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u00f3i kh\u00e1t th\u00e2n \u1ed1m g\u1ea7y<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecd t\u1ed9i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

C\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee5ng,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u1eeda l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu tr\u1ed9m l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 n\u00f3 kh\u00f3c \u00e1o n\u00e3o,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5\u201d.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh tuy n\u1eb7ng, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a. N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1eddi nay c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khen cho l\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh. V\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t; v\u00ec sao ph\u1ea3i bu\u00f4ng x\u1ea3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng cho l\u00e0 m\u00e0 tr\u1ed9m l\u1ea5y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Trong s\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t, tuy c\u00f3 so le, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n d\u1edf l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c; ngon d\u1edf tuy kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fac s\u00e1ng, l\u00fac t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1p l\u1eeda, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam tuy kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 ch\u00e1y ch\u00e2n th\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. \u0110\u1eddi nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc trong hai \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n nhau, c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, khen cho l\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh, c\u00f2n ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh th\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, r\u00f5 su\u1ed1t \u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecda ba \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng khen ng\u1ee3i. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cKh\u00f4ng cho m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi? 1- Ch\u1ee7 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eadn. 2-B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi cho ph\u1ea1m tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i. 3- Du h\u00e0nh phi th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9 t\u00ednh. 4- B\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u1edbi k\u1ebb \u00e1c, xa l\u00eca b\u1eadc hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n. 5- Ph\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0nh. 6- B\u1ecb t\u1ed9i v\u1edbi quan. 7- T\u00e0i v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o. 8- Gieo nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o. 9- Ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. 10- N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra kh\u1ecfi m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, si\u00eang kh\u00f3 c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chung c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u0103m nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c vua, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eb7c, ho\u1eb7c l\u1eeda, ho\u1eb7c con b\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f4n d\u1ea5u c\u0169ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

– T\u00e0 d\u00e2m l\u00e0, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con g\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cha m\u1eb9, anh em, ch\u1ecb em, ch\u1ed3ng, con c\u00e1i, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u1ebf gian, v\u00e0 ph\u00e9p vua th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9, m\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0 d\u00e2m. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9, m\u00e0 do ph\u00e1p th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9? L\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef xu\u1ea5t gia v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c, d\u00f9ng t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi; c\u00f3 thai, c\u00f3 con \u0111ang th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00fa; ho\u1eb7c phi \u0111\u1ea1o; cho \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00f9ng tr\u00e0ng hoa cho d\u00e2m n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch. Ph\u1ea1m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0 d\u00e2m. Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 d\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 n\u00ean ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0 d\u00e2m. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec sao cho l\u00e0 t\u00e0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p v\u1ee3 th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p, tuy v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 v\u1ee3 m\u00e0 nay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do. Qua kh\u1ecfi ng\u00e0y th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9. L\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 \u0111ang mang thai, v\u00ec th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 kia n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, ch\u00e1n th\u00f3i c\u0169; l\u1ea1i v\u00ec s\u1ee3 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ee5ng ch\u1eeda; khi con c\u00f2n th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00fa m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m m\u1eb9 n\u00f3 th\u00ec s\u1eefa kh\u00f4 ki\u1ec7t; l\u1ea1i v\u00ec t\u00e2m n\u1eef say d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u0103n s\u00f3c con. Ch\u1ed7 phi \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eef c\u0103n, t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng vui m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p phi l\u00fd n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0 d\u00e2m. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0 d\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2m kia c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0. \u0110\u00e3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u00e1nh, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i: T\u00ecnh ch\u1ed3ng v\u1ee3 tuy kh\u00e1c th\u00e2n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ec3. C\u01b0\u1edbp t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ph\u00e1 b\u1ed5n t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c, l\u1ea1i m\u1eafc tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i, ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m x\u1ea5u xa, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, vui \u00edt s\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i s\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai b\u00ean bi\u1ebft, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0a n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, b\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n tr\u00e1ch m\u1eafng l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2m d\u1eadt n\u00ean t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cV\u1ee3 ta v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n, x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ecbt t\u00ecnh th\u00e1i, kia \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c; m\u00e0 v\u00ec sao ta sanh t\u00e2m m\u00ea l\u1ea7m ngang tr\u00e1i, ch\u1ea1y theo \u00fd t\u00e0?\u201d Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 d\u00e2m ph\u00e1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e1i vui \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi sau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ed7 xoay v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e2m r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m v\u1ee3 ta, th\u1eddi ta gi\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9c; n\u1ebfu ta x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u0169ng th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c g\u00ec. Suy b\u1ee5ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, sau \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c c\u00e2y g\u01b0\u01a1m, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra kh\u1ecfi m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec gia \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, t\u00e0 v\u1eady, gi\u1eb7c \u00e1c. T\u00e0 d\u00e2m l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n v\u00ed nh\u01b0 R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng g\u1ea5p r\u00fat xa l\u00e1nh, th\u00ec h\u1ecda l\u1ea1i \u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn\u201d. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cT\u00e0 d\u00e2m c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i: 1- Th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb phu ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb d\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m nguy h\u1ea1i. 2- Ch\u1ed3ng v\u1ee3 b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh nhau. 3- Ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n. 4- Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 th\u00e2n, v\u1ee3 con c\u00f4i c\u00fat. 5- T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y hao m\u00f2n. 6- C\u00f3 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c d\u1eef, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi. 7- Th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c, tri th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng vui m\u1eebng y\u00eau m\u1ebfn. 8- Gieo nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1ec1 oan gia. 9- Th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. 10- N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra kh\u1ecfi m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, ph\u1ea3i chung ch\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam, th\u00ec v\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng trinh khi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

– N\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, mu\u1ed1n d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, che d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, xu\u1ea5t l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c, sanh kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. T\u1ed9i v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef l\u00e0 do hai b\u00ean c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00e0 c\u00f3; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3u, th\u00ec tuy c\u00f3 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0, bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i bi\u1ebft; th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i th\u1ea5y; nghe n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nghe, kh\u00f4ng nghe n\u00f3i nghe; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u00f3i d\u1ed1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft t\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i m\u00ecnh, sau d\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1ea5y th\u1eadt l\u00e0m h\u01b0; l\u1ea5y h\u01b0 l\u00e0m th\u1eadt, h\u01b0 th\u1eadt \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh \u00fap, n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0m qu\u00fd, \u0111\u00f3ng b\u00edt c\u1eeda thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt ng\u1eef l\u1ee3i n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. C\u00e1i l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a th\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u1eeb n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh ra, r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia. C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1i l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt ng\u1eef, t\u00e2m h\u1ecd ngay th\u1eb3ng, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 k\u00e9o c\u00e2y ra ch\u1ed7 r\u1eebng r\u1eadm, c\u00e2y th\u1eb3ng d\u1ec5 ra.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ea1i sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si thi\u1ebfu tr\u00ed, g\u1eb7p vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi sau m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i b\u00e1o l\u1edbn. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec xan tham s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, ngu si nhi\u1ec1u cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. . L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy kh\u00f4ng xan tham s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, m\u00e0 d\u1ed1i l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ed9i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00e2m c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, ch\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a l\u00e0 C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm t\u00f2i l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean. L\u00fac \u1ea5y hai ng\u00e0i h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 xong, du h\u00e0nh qua c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00fac g\u1eb7p tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 g\u1ed1m, ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ea1i trong nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea7y g\u1ed1m. Trong nh\u00e0 \u1ea5y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef ng\u1ee7 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i, hai ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. \u0110\u00eam \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef n\u1eb1m m\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean \u0111i qua tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng xem t\u01b0\u1edbng, bi\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 giao h\u1ed9i, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9ng hay kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9ng. C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly quay n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam qua \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u201d. Li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef: \u201cC\u00f4 n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o?\u201d \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cT\u00f4i ng\u1ee7 nh\u1edd trong nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 g\u1ed1m\u201d. L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201cC\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ai?\u201d \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cHai T\u1ef3-kheo\u201d. L\u00fac \u1ea5y hai ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb trong nh\u00e0 \u0111i ra. C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly th\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, l\u1ea1i xem t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, trong \u00fd cho r\u1eb1ng hai ng\u00e0i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u00f4m s\u1eb5n t\u00e2m t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, nay th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, \u0111em r\u00eau rao kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh \u1ea5p x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng, sau \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn K\u1ef3 Ho\u00e0n, x\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng x\u1ea5u \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eefa l\u00fac \u1ea5y, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5t, y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng trong Tam mu\u1ed9i. Ch\u00fang c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0o tam mu\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o tam mu\u1ed9i\u201d, v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf lui, l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cPh\u1eadt t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1eady, ch\u1eafc s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u\u201d, n\u00ean ng\u1eebng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00f2ng C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly, g\u00f5 c\u1eeda n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly! C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly! X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, th\u1ea7y ch\u1edb h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi\u201d. C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly h\u1ecfi: \u201c\u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o?\u201d \u0111\u00e1p: \u201dT\u00f4i l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng!\u201d h\u1ecfi: \u201cPh\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y\u201d Ph\u1ea1m-v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

\u201cMu\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1eed l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb che m\u1eaft\u201d<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i k\u1ec7 \u1ea5y xong, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u00fd \u0111\u00f3. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cL\u00e0nh thay! L\u00e0nh thay! Kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 \u1ea5y\u201d. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i k\u1ec7 \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

\u201cMu\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1eed l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb che m\u1eaft\u201d<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng nghe Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i xong b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n, li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, lui ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly: \u201dX\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v\u00e0 M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1edb h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi\u201d. C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly th\u01b0a Ph\u1eadt: \u201cCon \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m kh\u00f4ng tin, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec t\u1ef1 m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc hai T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh\u201d. Ph\u1eadt m\u1eafng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n, C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly c\u0169ng ba l\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu, li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady \u0111i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng, to\u00e0n th\u00e2n sanh m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt, m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i, l\u1edbn d\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu, qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1o, qu\u1ea3 n\u1ea1i, c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 d\u01b0a, \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i ti\u00eau ho\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y, k\u00eau la r\u00ean si\u1ebft, ch\u1ebft ngay trong \u0111\u00eam \u1ea5y, sa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ea1i Li\u00ean Hoa.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean ban \u0111\u00eam \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: \u201cC\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft\u201d. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u201dB\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ea1i Li\u00ean Hoa\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00eam \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 qua, Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang T\u0103ng t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp m\u00e0 d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn ch\u0103ng?\u201d C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo th\u01b0a: \u201cNguy\u1ec7n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe\u201d. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00f3 s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i h\u1ed9c m\u00e8, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua 100 n\u0103m l\u1ea5y \u0111i m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9t m\u00e8. C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft m\u00e0 th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft. Th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c Ni-la-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0. Th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c Ni-la-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-a-la. Th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-a-la l\u00e0 th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-b\u00e0-b\u00e0. Th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-b\u00e0-b\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c H\u01b0u-h\u01b0u. Th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c H\u01b0u-h\u01b0u l\u00e0 th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u00c2u-ba-la. Th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u00c2u-ba-la l\u00e0 th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c Ph\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-l\u00ea-ca. Th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c Ph\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-l\u00ea-ca l\u00e0 th\u1ecd s\u1ed1 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c Ma-ha-Ba-\u0111\u1ea7u-ma. C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c Ma-ha-Ba-\u0111\u1ea7u-ma \u1ea5y, l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u00f3 b\u1ecb k\u00e9o ra th\u1eadt l\u1edbn, l\u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u0103m c\u00e1i \u0111inh \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o n\u0103m tr\u0103m c\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u00e0y c\u00e0y l\u00ean\u201d. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1edbi n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi sanh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

B\u00faa \u1edf trong mi\u1ec7ng,<\/p>\n

S\u1edf d\u0129 ch\u00e9m th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

Do l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng m\u1eafng l\u1ea1i khen,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng khen l\u1ea1i m\u1eafng,<\/p>\n

Mi\u1ec7ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c,<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ecdn ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p sanh \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecda ng\u1ee5c Ni-la-ph\u00f9,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 \u0111au cay \u0111\u1ed9c,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu sanh A-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i ri\u00eang c\u00f3 n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1 l\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 tre sinh tr\u00e1i,<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 h\u1ee7y th\u00e2n n\u00f3\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m sanh nghi ng\u1edd ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng b\u00e8n \u0111i t\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng t\u00edn th\u1ecd. V\u00ec ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 con Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 La-h\u1ea7u-la, khi c\u00f2n \u1ea5u th\u01a1, ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft d\u00e8 mi\u1ec7ng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi: \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u1edf nh\u00e0 ch\u0103ng?\u201d N\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0: \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf nh\u00e0\u201d. N\u1ebfu khi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u1edf nh\u00e0, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi: \u201cLa-h\u1ea7u-la, Ph\u1eadt \u1edf nh\u00e0 ch\u0103ng?\u201d N\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0: \u201cPh\u1eadt \u1edf nh\u00e0\u201d. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o La-h\u1ea7u-la: \u201cC\u1ea7m ch\u1eadu l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc cho Ta r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n\u201d. Ph\u1eadt r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n xong, b\u1ea3o: \u201c\u00dap ch\u1eadu \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i\u201d. Theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y, La-h\u1ea7u-la li\u1ec1n \u00fap l\u1ea1i, Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o La-h\u1ea7u-la: \u201cL\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u00f3t l\u00ean\u201d. R\u00f3t xong, Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi: \u201cN\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 v\u00e0o trong ch\u1eadu ch\u0103ng?\u201d Th\u01b0a: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o\u201d. Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o La-h\u1ea7u-la: \u201cC\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e0m q\u00fay, s\u1ef1 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i che t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: N\u00f3i d\u1ed1i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i: 1- H\u01a1i mi\u1ec7ng h\u00f4i. 2- Thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n xa l\u00e1nh, k\u1ebb phi nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i. 3- Tuy c\u00f3 n\u00f3i th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ai tin th\u1ecd. 4- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed m\u01b0u ngh\u1ecb, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham d\u1ef1. 5- Th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, b\u1ecb ti\u1ebfng x\u1ea5u \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3n kh\u1eafp thi\u00ean h\u1ea1. 6- Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung k\u00ednh, tuy c\u00f3 d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. 7- Th\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u s\u1ea7u. 8- Gieo nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho s\u1ef1 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng. 9- Th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung s\u1ebd sa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. 10- N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, phi th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadt nghi c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec7ng.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u l\u00e0, r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9. 1- R\u01b0\u1ee3u g\u1ea1o, 2- R\u01b0\u1ee3u qu\u1ea3, 3- R\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c. R\u01b0\u1ee3u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 nho, qu\u1ea3 A-l\u00ea-tra, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 R\u01b0\u1ee3u qu\u1ea3. R\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi g\u1ea1o, men trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00eda, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh R\u01b0\u1ee3u, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 R\u01b0\u1ee3u s\u1eefa th\u00fa, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eefa n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m R\u01b0\u1ee3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00f3i t\u00f3m, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c \u01b0\u1edbt, ho\u1eb7c thanh ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 R\u01b0\u1ee3u. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng R\u01b0\u1ee3u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> R\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb l\u1ea1nh, \u00edch th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7, v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u00cdch th\u00e2n r\u1ea5t \u00edt m\u00e0 h\u1ea1i th\u00e2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9c. L\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c g\u00ec? Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc Nan-\u0111\u1ec1-ca: \u201cR\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f3 35 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea1i: 1- Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi t\u00e0i v\u1eadt hao ki\u1ec7t, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u say, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebft ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, ph\u00ed d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9. 2- C\u1eeda ng\u00f5 cho m\u1ecdi t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh. 3- G\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh. 4- L\u00f5a l\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5. 5- Ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m x\u1ea5u xa. 6- Kh\u00f4ng ai k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng. 7- V\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb tan m\u1ea5t. 8- Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o \u0111em n\u00f3i h\u1ebft v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. 9- C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb b\u1ecf ph\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. 10- Say l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, v\u00ec sao? Trong khi say g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. 11- Th\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00e0ng k\u00e9m s\u00fat. 12- Th\u00e2n s\u1eafc b\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i. 13- Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1edd k\u00ednh cha. 14- Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1edd k\u00ednh m\u1eb9. 15- Kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh Sa-m\u00f4n. 15- Kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. 16- Kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh B\u00e1c, ch\u00fa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec khi say h\u00f4n mu\u1ed9i ho\u1ea3ng h\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec. 18- Kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh Ph\u1eadt. 19- Kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p. 20- Kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh T\u0103ng. 21- B\u00e8 b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi k\u1ebb \u00e1c. 22- Xa l\u00eca b\u1eadc hi\u1ec1n thi\u1ec7n. 23- L\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi. 24- Kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0m qu\u00fd. 25- Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c c\u0103n. 26- Ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang s\u1eafc d\u1ee5c. 27- B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ganh gh\u00e9t kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u1ea5y. 28- B\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c t\u00f4n q\u00fay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c \u0111u\u1ed5i b\u1ecf. 29- H\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. 30- V\u1ee9t b\u1ecf thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. 31- B\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng k\u1ebb tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng tin d\u00f9ng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt theo r\u01b0\u1ee3u. 32- Xa l\u00eca Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. 33- Gieo nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 cu\u1ed3ng si. 34- Th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o. 35- N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u01a1i sanh ra th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng l\u1ea9n th\u1ea9n. V\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tai h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cR\u01b0\u1ee3u, m\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e1c tri,<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n s\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 x\u1ea5u,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 lo\u1ea1n,<\/p>\n

T\u00e0m q\u00fay \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, t\u0103ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

M\u1ea5t vui, h\u1ee7y t\u00f4n t\u1ed9c,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tuy g\u1ecdi u\u1ed1ng,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u1eadn m\u00e0 gi\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00f3c m\u00e0 kh\u00f3c<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c chi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cu\u1ed3ng,<\/p>\n

C\u01b0\u1edbp c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed5ng<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt nghi thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt nghi thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec7ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u0103m gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt nghi \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu gi\u1eef t\u00e1m lu\u1eadt nghi (th\u00e2n c\u00f3 3, mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 4 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng R\u01b0\u1ee3u) v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1ch trong s\u1ea1ch, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi, v\u1eady v\u00ec sao \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong lu\u1eadt nghi c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 3 lu\u1eadt nghi (n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i \u00e1c, n\u00f3i th\u00eau d\u1ec7t) v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1ch trong s\u1ea1ch?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 t\u1ea1i gia, th\u1ecd d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 ki\u00eam tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tu h\u1ebft c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ebfn gi\u1eef n\u0103m gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m c\u1ed1 l\u00e0m, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c (n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i v.v…) ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 t\u00e2m l\u00e0m, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 t\u00e2m l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ee7 ba th\u1ee9 kia.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m quan x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u00e1c. N\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u00fd l\u00e0m. V\u00ec l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ecdng n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u0103m b\u1eadc l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u00e0 n\u0103m h\u1ea1ng \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc : 1- Nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, 2- Thi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, 3- \u0110a ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, 4- M\u00e3n ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, 5- \u0110o\u1ea1n d\u00e2m \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 \u1edf trong n\u0103m gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec b\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi kia.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u0110a ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

M\u00e3n ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh th\u1ecd tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n d\u00e2m l\u00e0 sau khi th\u1ecd ng\u0169 gi\u1edbi, \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u00e0nh d\u00e2m\u201d, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u0103m gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1eady k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cKh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0 d\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt ng\u1eef, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Tr\u1eeb lo s\u1ee3 hai \u0111\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng theo th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Hoa s\u00e1u th\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0u t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng c\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec hoa m\u1ed9t n\u0103m n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2y tr\u1eddi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e0ng hoa v\u00e0 anh l\u1ea1c,<\/p>\n

Hoa \u0111\u1ecf nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u00e0u xen l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\n

Ao tr\u1eddi v\u00f4 \u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1,<\/p>\n

Bao nhi\u00eau th\u1ee9 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc,<\/p>\n

Tinh b\u1ea1ch \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eb9 k\u00edn kh\u00f4ng xen h\u1edf.<\/p>\n

Th\u00eau d\u1ec7t chi\u1ebfu s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng,<\/p>\n

V\u0103n v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 h\u01a1i m\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

\u00c1o th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u t\u1eeb c\u00e2y tr\u1eddi ra.<\/p>\n

Ng\u1ecdc s\u00e1ng hoa tai tr\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Xa c\u1eeb s\u00e1ng tay ch\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

\u00c1o m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb9p t\u00f9y t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng t\u1eeb c\u00e2y tr\u1eddi ra.<\/p>\n

Hoa v\u00e0ng c\u1ecdng l\u01b0u ly,<\/p>\n

Kim-c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m tua hoa,<\/p>\n

M\u1ec1m d\u1ecbu h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m ng\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u t\u1eeb ao b\u00e1u ra.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e0n c\u1ea7m, tranh, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea7u,<\/p>\n

Trang x\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3 \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00ean ti\u1ebfng trong,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb c\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2y Ba-l\u1ef5-ch\u1ea5t-\u0111a,<\/p>\n

Vua gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e2y tr\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn hoan h\u1ef7 kia<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2u s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00e0y ru\u1ed9ng,<\/p>\n

C\u00e2y tr\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ra,<\/p>\n

B\u1ebfp tr\u1eddi v\u1ecb cam-l\u1ed3,<\/p>\n

U\u1ed1ng \u0103n tr\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

G\u00e1i tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng giam ng\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ea1n mang thai,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vui v\u1ebb t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean,<\/p>\n

\u0102n, kh\u1ecfi n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ch\u1ed7 t\u1ef1 do,<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng v\u00f4 n\u1ea1n,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui th\u1ecfa ch\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

Lo kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sanh,<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129 mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n quang chi\u1ebfu t\u1ed1i t\u0103m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 vui nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u do th\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y n\u00ean t\u1ef1 g\u00e1nh s\u1ee9c\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nay n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi Ba-la-m\u1eadt s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y ba s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng sai: B\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1t, Tu \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu ri\u00eang tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1t, n\u1ebfu tu \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, t\u1eeb bi h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 ba th\u1eeba. Nay ch\u1ec9 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m, an vui, \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 con n\u00edt, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecdc thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eafng, sau m\u1edbi u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nay tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, v\u1eady sau ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1edbi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi r\u1ed3i, l\u1eadp th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh Gi\u1edbi Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm s\u1ef1 vui. Trong s\u1ef1 vui c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, vui tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu nghe c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00ean r\u1eddi, li\u1ec1n th\u1ecd tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi. Sau l\u1ea1i nghe n\u00f3i tr\u00ean tr\u01a1\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng sanh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. L\u1ea1i nghe v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi ph\u00e1t sanh, n\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi Ba-la-m\u1eadt s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Do l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, tuy n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> H\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 t\u1ea1i gia, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecd n\u0103m gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y hay c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f2n c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi th\u1ecd tr\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y th\u1ecd v\u00e0o trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y trai, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ho\u1eb7c trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u00e1ng, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ng\u00e0y th\u1ecd tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1ch th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, l\u00e0 qu\u1ef3 th\u1eb3ng ch\u1eafp tay (tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edbi s\u01b0) n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u201cCon t\u00ean … nay m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam Quy y Ph\u1eadt, Quy y Ph\u00e1p, Quy y T\u0103ng\u201d. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ti\u1ebfp quy y l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

\u201cCon t\u00ean …. Quy y Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i, Quy y Ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i, Quy y T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i\u201d. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ti\u1ebfp l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba Quy y r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

\u201cCon t\u00ean l\u00e0 … ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00ec tham d\u1ee5c s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, ngu si. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u00e0y nay th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi\u201d. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n t\u00fac (ng\u1ee7 y\u00ean l\u00e0nh).<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, con t\u00ean l\u00e0 … trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, con t\u00ean l\u00e0 … trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, con t\u00ean l\u00e0 … trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, con t\u00ean l\u00e0 … trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, con t\u00ean l\u00e0 … trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao l\u1edbn, con t\u00ean l\u00e0 … trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng cao l\u1edbn, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111eo tr\u00e0ng hoa, kh\u00f4ng xoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7c \u00e1o \u01b0\u1edbp h\u01b0\u01a1ng, con t\u00ean l\u00e0 … trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng \u0111eo tr\u00e0ng hoa, kh\u00f4ng xoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7c \u00e1o \u01b0\u1edbp h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ca m\u00faa l\u00e0m vui, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i xem nghe, con t\u00ean l\u00e0 … trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ca m\u00faa l\u00e0m vui, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i xem nghe, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u00e3 th\u1ecd t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0103n qu\u00e1 ng\u1ecd, nay con t\u00ean l\u00e0 … tr\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng \u0103n qu\u00e1 ng\u1ecd, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cCon t\u00ean l\u00e0 … th\u1ecd h\u00e0nh t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi theo h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1eef ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n. Con c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i vui trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean, \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ec9 nguy\u1ec7n d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, k\u00edp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-nh\u00e3 (tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7) th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd n\u0103m gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Qu\u1ef3 th\u1eb3ng ch\u1eafp tay (tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edbi s\u01b0) n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCon t\u00ean l\u00e0… Quy y Ph\u1eadt, Quy y Ph\u00e1p, Quy y T\u0103ng\u201d. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

\u201cCon t\u00ean l\u00e0… Quy y Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i, Quy y Ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i, Quy y T\u0103ng r\u1ed3i\u201d. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ti\u1ebfp l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

\u201cCon l\u00e0 \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, xin ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ed cho con t\u00ean l\u00e0 … t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi Quy y\u201d.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi s\u01b0 n\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u201c\u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe: \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng c\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh bi\u1ebfn tri, bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec h\u00e0ng \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc thuy\u1ebft ra n\u0103m gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u0103m?<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc. Trong \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1ed1 \u00fd s\u00e1t sanh. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: D\u1ea1, gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc. Trong \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: D\u1ea1, gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 d\u00e2m l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc. Trong \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00e0 d\u00e2m. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: D\u1ea1, gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc. Trong \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: D\u1ea1, gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc. Trong \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: D\u1ea1, gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 n\u0103m gi\u1edbi \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

N\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Tam b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o, Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o, T\u1ef3-kheo T\u0103ng b\u1ea3o, si\u00eang tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y trai, th\u1ecd t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y \u00e1c Qu\u1ef7 theo d\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, mu\u1ed1n c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, g\u00e2y t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh, hung d\u1eef suy b\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng y\u00ean l\u00e0nh. Do v\u1eady l\u00fac ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1, c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec trai, tu thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 hung, suy. L\u00fac \u1ea5y trai ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0103n l\u00e0 trai. Sau n\u00e0y Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1edbi d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u1eef t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 ng\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0103n. C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n\u201d. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cM\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y trai, Th\u00e1i t\u1eed s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n Thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7n gian quan s\u00e1t ch\u00fang sanh, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, hi\u1ebfu thu\u1eadn cha m\u1eb9, li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i c\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch. \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch, ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng vui, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cGi\u1ed1ng A-tu-la nhi\u1ec1u, gi\u1ed1ng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u00edt\u201d. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, hi\u1ebfu thu\u1eadn cha m\u1eb9 th\u00ec \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch, ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u hoan h\u1ef7, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u01b0 thi\u00ean t\u0103ng \u00edch, ch\u00fang A-tu-la t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m\u201d, B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0-na-d\u00e2n th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7 n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u00e1ng s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecd tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd h\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1eaft nh\u01b0 ta\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201cTh\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00ec Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n c\u00f2n b\u1ecb n\u0103m suy t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ba \u0111\u1ed9c ch\u01b0a tr\u1eeb, c\u1edb sao n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i l\u00e0 gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o \u1eaft nh\u01b0 ta?\u201d<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u1ecd tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt\u201d m\u1edbi l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u1eadt. B\u1edfi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i thi\u00ean t\u00f4n hoan h\u1ef7 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y trai \u1ea5y, Qu\u1ef7 \u00e1c h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu \u1edf ch\u1ed7 x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng, g\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed3i, qu\u1eadn huy\u1ec7n, qu\u1ed1c \u1ea5p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh tr\u00ec trai, th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, \u00e1c qu\u1ef7 tr\u00e1nh xa, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 an \u1ed5n. Do v\u1eady, n\u00ean s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y tr\u00ec trai, th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao c\u00e1c b\u1ecdn Qu\u1ef7 \u00e1c d\u00f9ng s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong kinh Thi\u00ean \u0110\u1ecba B\u1ed5n Kh\u1edfi n\u00f3i: \u201cL\u00fac ki\u1ebfp m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 con c\u1ee7a D\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 cha c\u00e1c qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh theo Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed, \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y c\u1eaft th\u1ecbt, xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 trong l\u1eeda. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00e1c Qu\u1ef7 Th\u1ea7n trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y, b\u00e8n c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Cha c\u00e1c Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, t\u1ea1i sao trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y c\u1eaft th\u1ecbt, xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 trong l\u1eeda?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n, Ma-h\u00ea-th\u1ee7-la th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n. Ma-h\u00ea-th\u1ee7-la m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y m\u1ed3ng 8, 2, 3, 14, 29, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 hai nh\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y m\u1ed3ng 1 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y 16, ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e0y m\u1ed3ng 2 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y 17, c\u00f2n ng\u00e0y 15 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y 30 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ea7n. Ma-h\u00ea-th\u1ee7-la l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7n, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y h\u01a1n. K\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y kia l\u00e0 trai, c\u00f2n hai ng\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Th\u1ea7n c\u0169ng k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 trai. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Qu\u1ef7 Th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, cha c\u00e1c Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y c\u1eaft th\u1ecbt, xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 trong l\u1eeda qu\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m, Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n g\u00ec?\u201d \u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u201cC\u1ea7u c\u00f3 con\u201d. Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u00e9p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng, qu\u1ea3 ng\u1ecdt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh. Sao ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ea5y huy\u1ebft th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ec3 trong l\u1eeda, l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p t\u1ed9i \u00e1c? Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00e1 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, \u01b0a l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u01a1i sanh con \u00e1c, \u0103n th\u1ecbt, u\u1ed1ng m\u00e1u\u201d. Ngay trong khi \u0111ang n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, trong l\u1eeda c\u00f3 t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ea1i Qu\u1ef7 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, th\u00e2n \u0111en nh\u01b0 m\u1ef1c, t\u00f3c v\u00e0ng, m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf, c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb t\u00e1m Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y sinh ra. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y c\u1eaft th\u1ecbt, xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 trong l\u1eeda, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c. C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u, ch\u1ec9 t\u00f9y theo nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y hung d\u1eef c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 d\u1ea1y tr\u00ec trai th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u0103m gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean hai gi\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng nhau. Nh\u01b0ng n\u0103m gi\u1edbi th\u00ec gi\u1eef tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f2n t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y. N\u0103m gi\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eef, th\u1eddi gian nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 gi\u1edbi l\u1ea1i \u00edt. C\u00f2n gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y th\u00ec th\u1eddi gian \u00edt m\u00e0 gi\u1edbi l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m tuy tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng, tuy c\u1ea7m qu\u00e2n tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, m\u00e0 tr\u00ed d\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng danh. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb anh h\u00f9ng h\u0103ng h\u00e1i, l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecda lo\u1ea1n, c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 tr\u00f9m c\u1ea3 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1. Hai th\u1ee9 gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc t\u1ea1i gia. H\u1ea1ng t\u1ea1i gia tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n b\u1eadc: C\u00f3 h\u1ea1, trung, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1 nh\u00e2n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00e1i vui \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, v\u00ec vinh d\u1ef1, ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec ph\u00e9p nh\u00e0, chi\u1ec1u theo \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ed5 d\u1ecbch, c\u1ea7u kh\u1ecfi \u00e1ch n\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 nh\u00e2n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Trung nh\u00e2n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u sang, vui ch\u01a1i th\u00edch \u00fd, m\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec mong ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u1eafc k\u1ef7 t\u1ef1 g\u1eafng, ng\u00e0y ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 \u00edt m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi. V\u00cd nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n, \u0111i ra xa v\u00e0o s\u00e2u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nhi\u1ec1u. Ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1eddi sau c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u l\u00eca kh\u1ed5, th\u01b0\u1eddng vui v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui m\u1eebng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui m\u1eebng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt tr\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt tr\u00ed n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ly d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ly d\u1ee5c n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 s\u01a1 kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a t\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 s\u01a1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 23: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: T\u00c1N TH\u00c1N NGH\u0128A THI-LA BA-LA-M\u1eacT<\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 trong T\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, Ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf gi\u1eefa, Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u. Nay v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 s\u01a1 kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a T\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> L\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, c\u00e1i l\u1edbn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u, Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho n\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ea5y ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, n\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m nh\u00e0, n\u00f3c m\u00e1i x\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tuy l\u1edbn, m\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, c\u1ea7u th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec s\u1ee3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u vui. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n. G\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t gia c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng: 1- Gi\u1edbi Sa-di, Sa-di-ni, 2- Gi\u1edbi Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, 3- Gi\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, 4- Gi\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo-T\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, th\u00ec c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t gia?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 d\u1ec5 kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u1ea1i gia b\u1ecb c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 sanh k\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, th\u1eddi gia nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb b\u1ecf ph\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n chuy\u00ean lo gia nghi\u1ec7p th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf ph\u1ebf. Kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f3. N\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00eca t\u1ee5c, d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t b\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 d\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1ea1i gia \u1ed3n \u00e0o, nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c, l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, th\u1ebf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3. N\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t gia, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng lo, c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u00ean trong \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb, th\u00ec c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng m\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u1ed3i t\u1ecbnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e2y r\u1eebng,<\/p>\n

Y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c \u00e1c,<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Vui \u1ea5y h\u01a1n vui tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u l\u1ee3i gi\u00e0u sang,<\/p>\n

\u00c1o \u0111\u1eb9p n\u1ec7m gi\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t,<\/p>\n

Vui \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng an \u1ed5n,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Ca-sa \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 l\u1ea5y m\u1eaft tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n v\u00e0o,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m s\u00e1ng tu\u1ec7 v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng,<\/p>\n

Ba c\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng b\u00ec k\u1ecbp\u201d.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t gia tu gi\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 d\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, xu\u1ea5t gia tu gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadt nghi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u00e1o tr\u1eafng n\u00ean xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, xu\u1ea5t gia ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 tu nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-kh\u01b0-\u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ecfi X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t: \u201cTrong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t?\u201d X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cXu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0 kh\u00f3\u201d. L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201cXu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f3 g\u00ec?\u201d \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cXu\u1ea5t gia vui th\u00edch ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f3. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui th\u00edch ph\u00e1p, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00f3? Tu c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u00f3, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t gia\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng kinh h\u00e3i nghi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed s\u1eafp m\u1ecfng, ch\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng b\u1ea3o\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia tuy h\u1ee7y ph\u00e1 h\u00ecnh dung, \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed9i, m\u00e0 khi h\u1ebft t\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh U\u1ea5t-b\u00e1t-la-hoa T\u1ef3-kheo-ni B\u1ed5n Sanh n\u00f3i: \u201cL\u00fac Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, T\u1ef3-kheo-ni n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111i v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 qu\u00fd nh\u00e2n, th\u01b0\u1eddng khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t gia, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef qu\u00fd nh\u00e2n r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u1ecb em n\u00ean xu\u1ea5t gia!\u201d C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef qu\u00fd nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean tr\u00e1ng ki\u1ec7n, dung s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi\u201d. T\u1ef3-kheo-ni n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t gia, ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi th\u00ec ph\u00e1\u201d. h\u1ecfi: \u201cPh\u00e1 gi\u1edbi th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?\u201d \u0111\u00e1p: \u201c\u0110\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c th\u00ec \u0111\u1ecda\u201d. C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef qu\u00fd nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u1ede \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i, l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?\u201d T\u1ef3-kheo-ni n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i t\u1ef1 nh\u1edb th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 con g\u00e1i l\u00e0m tr\u00f2, k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 t\u00edch c\u0169, c\u00f3 khi m\u1eb7c \u00e1o T\u1ef3-kheo-ni \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u00f2 c\u01b0\u1edbi. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, m\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp t\u00f4i l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, t\u1ef1 \u1ef7 gi\u00f2ng h\u1ecd cao qu\u00fd, \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, t\u00e2m sanh ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o m\u00e0 ph\u00e1 c\u1ea5m gi\u1edbi. V\u00ec t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i. Ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i xong, may g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, tuy l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 do gi\u1edbi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m \u00e1c, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. T\u00f4i thu\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ra l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c ch\u1ebft l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec. Nay l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi, tuy l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi; song nh\u1edd gi\u1edbi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 khi Ph\u1eadt \u1edf t\u1ea1i K\u1ef3 Ho\u00e0n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n say \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, xin l\u00e0m T\u1ef3-kheo. Ph\u1eadt sai A-nan c\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u, cho m\u1eb7c \u00e1o Ph\u00e1p. Khi t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady, th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh sao nay b\u1ed7ng th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-kheo, li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y. C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: \u201cSao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n say \u1ea5y l\u00e0m T\u1ef3-kheo?\u201d Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cB\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y, trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp, l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m xu\u1ea5t gia, nay nh\u00e2n say r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m ch\u00fat \u00edt. Nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, sau s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d. Do c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1i l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ecd n\u0103m gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt nghi xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 Sa-di, Sa-di-ni, Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, T\u1ef3-kheo-ni v\u00e0 T\u1ef3-kheo.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o Sa-di, Sa-di-ni \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p? H\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t gia, th\u00ec n\u00ean c\u1ea7u hai s\u01b0: 1- H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, 2- A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea. H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 cha, A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9. V\u00ec b\u1ecf cha m\u1eb9 sanh ra n\u00ean c\u1ea7u cha m\u1eb9 xu\u1ea5t gia. M\u1eb7c y c\u00e0 sa, c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, hai tay c\u1ea7m hai ch\u00e2n H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng . V\u00ec sao c\u1ea7m ch\u00e2n? Theo ph\u00e9p \u1edf x\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7m ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cao nh\u1ea5t. V\u1ecb A-x\u00e0-l\u00ea n\u00ean d\u1ea1y m\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi. Sa-di-ni c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y T\u1ef3-kheo-ni l\u00e0m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na th\u1ecd tr\u00ec s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sa-di th\u1ecd m\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1edbi, b\u00e8n th\u1ecd C\u1ee5 t\u00fac gi\u1edbi, c\u00f2n trong ph\u00e1p T\u1ef3-kheo\u2013ni, sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na, sau m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd C\u1ee5 t\u00fac gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 mang thai, xu\u1ea5t gia th\u1ecd C\u1ee5 t\u00fac gi\u1edbi. Sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e2n c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7n to l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ebf hai n\u0103m h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi cho th\u1ecd C\u1ee5 t\u00fac gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu v\u00ec c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m, Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na ch\u01b0a th\u1ecd C\u1ee5 t\u00fac, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb con, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c, tuy c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i u\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u01a1 hi\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9c-xoa-ma-na \u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef 18 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p, hai l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i g\u1ea3 ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi C\u1ee5 t\u00fac th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u1edf gi\u1eefa hai b\u1ed9 T\u0103ng s\u1eafm \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m y v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t. T\u1ef3-kheo-ni l\u00e0m H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0. T\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0m gi\u1edbi s\u01b0. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi. N\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec c\u00f3 500 gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 8 v\u1ea1n gi\u1edbi. Khi ki\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba xong, l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u1eadt nghi, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u T\u1ef3-kheo-ni.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo th\u1eddi c\u00f3 3 y v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t, 3 s\u01b0, 10 T\u0103ng, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi. N\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 250 gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 8 v\u1ea1n gi\u1edbi. Khi ki\u1ebft-ma l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba xong, l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u1eadt nghi (th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-kheo), g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Thi-la.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: THI-LA BA-LA-M\u1eacT<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Thi-la. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, th\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi nh\u1ecf, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt\u201d. Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, \u1edf trong kinh T\u00f4-\u0111\u00e0-t\u00f4 Ma-v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i: \u201cKh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 to\u00e0n c\u1ea5m gi\u1edbi\u2019. Nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, t\u1eebng l\u00e0m R\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0o \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 th\u00e2n l\u1ef1c y\u1ebfu, th\u00ec l\u1ea5y m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, c\u00f2n th\u00e2n l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec phun h\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft\u201d. R\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u1ea5y th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ea7u y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng, \u0111i v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng c\u00e2y t\u01b0 duy, l\u00e2u qu\u00e1, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi m\u00e0 ng\u1ee7. Theo ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a R\u1ed3ng th\u00ec khi ng\u1ee7 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 R\u1eafn, th\u00e2n c\u00f3 v\u0103n v\u1ebb, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u0103n tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kinh d\u1ecb vui m\u1eebng, t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cL\u1ea5y th\u1ee9 da hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y \u0111em d\u00e2ng Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c s\u1ee9c, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean \u01b0?\u201d Ngh\u0129 v\u1eady li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y g\u1eady \u0111\u00e8 \u0111\u1ea7u, l\u1ea5y dao l\u00f3c da.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3ng t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cS\u1ee9c ta l\u00e0m g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1eadt nh\u00e0o c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u1eadt b\u00e0n tay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf, sao d\u00e1m l\u00e0m kh\u1ed1n ta?\u201d Nh\u01b0ng ta nay v\u00ec tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, n\u00ean theo l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt\u201d.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00ean t\u1ef1 nh\u1eabn, m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn, ng\u1eadm h\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1edf, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. V\u00ec tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng ch\u1ecbu c\u1eaft x\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t da, th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, g\u1eb7p l\u00fac tr\u1eddi r\u1ea5t n\u00f3ng, quay l\u0103n ra \u0111\u1ea5t, mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u tr\u00f9ng r\u00fac \u0103n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 v\u00ec tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cNay th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00ed cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i tr\u00f9ng, l\u00e0 v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Ng\u00e0y nay l\u1ea5y th\u1ecbt th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m sung t\u00fac cho th\u00e2n n\u00f3, ng\u00e0y sau th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho t\u00e2m n\u00f3\u201d. Th\u1ec1 nguy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, th\u00e2n kh\u00f4 m\u1ea1ng ch\u1ebft , li\u1ec1n sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9c b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u00ednh nay l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u0103n ch\u00ednh nay l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a v\u00e0 L\u1ee5c s\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u tr\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o khi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n s\u01a1 Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ed9 gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc. Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, ph\u00e1t th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i vui \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m danh l\u1ee3i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec s\u1edbm c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ri\u00eang cho m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0u, b\u1ecb \u00e2n \u00e1i d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t ngu ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m m\u00ea l\u1ea7m, ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia. M\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh \u1edf ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0nh, sanh ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0nh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n, g\u1eb7p thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n n\u00ean sanh thi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed, sanh thi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt, h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u01b0a \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec s\u1ee3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u thi\u1ec7n thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp t\u00e2m, l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m \u01b0a thi\u1ec7n, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t do t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi m\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t sanh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh gi\u1edbi? Nh\u00e2n n\u0103m gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Sa-di gi\u1edbi, nh\u00e2n Sa-di gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Lu\u1eadt nghi gi\u1edbi. Nh\u00e2n Lu\u1eadt nghi gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi. Nh\u00e2n Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 l\u1eadu gi\u1edbi, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed? B\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00f3 ba: 1- T\u00e0i th\u00ed, 2- Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed, 3- V\u00f4 \u00fay th\u00ed. Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi th\u00ec t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m th\u00fac kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m t\u00e0i v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e0i th\u00ed. Ch\u00fang sanh g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean l\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai ng\u1ed9. L\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa s\u1ebd ki\u00ean tr\u00ec t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fay th\u00ed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa s\u1ebd tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, do qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m vua c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m vua tr\u1eddi, khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c Ma qu\u00e2n, th\u00e0nh V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh thuy\u1ebft thanh t\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p, khi\u1ebfn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua bi\u1ec3n l\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed\u201d. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTa nay tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi v\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m, n\u1ebfu tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Tuy kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, song v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi sa \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o. Sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bu\u00f4ng l\u00f2ng gi\u1eadn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e2m? Ch\u1ec9 do v\u00ec t\u00e2m m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o trong ba \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, si\u00eang tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n cho gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u00e3y tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tu nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, l\u00e0m b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng. L\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa nay xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m th\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi. N\u00ean t\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, l\u1ea5y nh\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m. Do th\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng nh\u1eabn, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u0169ng d\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eabn, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn, th\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng c\u0169ng v\u1eady\u201d. Cho n\u00ean h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u00ean l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n, mi\u1ec7ng, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eabn, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft s\u1ef1 gi\u1eadn d\u1eef.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i th\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n, n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ta ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p? Ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, th\u00ec m\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ed9i v\u1edbi vua, vua ch\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i tr\u00ean xe \u0111ao, b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda \u0111\u1eb7t m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 xen h\u1edf, rong ch\u1ea1y v\u1ed9i v\u00e3, \u0111i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00e9o gi\u1eef m\u00ecnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb dao \u0111\u00e2m, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 gi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111ao b\u00e9n, nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 gi\u1eef m\u00ecnh, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m nh\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng v\u1eefng th\u00ec \u0111ao gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1ea1i v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng g\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u00e9 ng\u00e3. Nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 g\u1eady c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh S\u1eb1n-\u0111\u1ec1 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh tinh t\u1ea5n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, t\u1ef1 s\u1ee9c si\u00eang tu t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1ecf vui th\u1ebf gian, v\u00e0o trong thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u00ed c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, t\u00e2m l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi ch\u00e1n m\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1i h\u1ecda gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, t\u00e2m sanh tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed3n hoang \u1edf gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng c\u00e2y, n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo S\u01b0 t\u1eed v\u00e0 H\u1ed5 b\u00e1o, ki\u1ebfm th\u1ecbt b\u1ecf th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng. G\u1eb7p l\u00fac thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3i, n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam tr\u00e8o th\u00e0nh, l\u1ebbn v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ki\u1ebfm th\u1ecbt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9 ch\u1ed7 k\u00edn, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00ednh sao, ch\u1ea1y th\u1eddi s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi, \u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00ec s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft, b\u00e8n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m, gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ebft n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cTa c\u1ea7n tai ch\u1ed3n\u201d, li\u1ec1n c\u1eaft l\u1ea5y tai. Ch\u1ed3n t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: \u201cC\u1eaft tai tuy \u0111au, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. L\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cTa c\u1ea7n \u0111u\u00f4i ch\u1ed3n\u201d, li\u1ec1n c\u1eaft l\u1ea5y \u0111u\u00f4i. Ch\u1ed3n l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129: \u201cC\u1eaft \u0111u\u00f4i tuy \u0111au, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf\u201d. L\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cTa c\u1ea7n r\u0103ng ch\u1ed3n\u201d. Ch\u1ed3n trong t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y c\u00e0ng l\u00fac c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7u ta th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng\u201d. Li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, tung h\u1ebft tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c, c\u1ed1 nh\u1ea3y qua c\u1eeda, theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eafc m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ho\u1eb7c khi gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00f2n t\u1ef1 cho thong th\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u00e2n c\u1ea7n quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n tinh t\u1ea5n. Khi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f2n cho c\u00f3 khi l\u00e0nh, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ecbu quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n. Khi ch\u1ebft s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n mong g\u00ec n\u1eefa, n\u00ean t\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m \u00e2n c\u1ea7n, tu h\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eeb trong ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e9p tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eafn t\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng r\u1ed3i sau t\u00e2m m\u1edbi an, t\u00e2m an r\u1ed3i sau k\u00e9o cung m\u1edbi n\u0103ng, k\u00e9o cung n\u0103ng r\u1ed3i sau m\u0169i t\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u1eafm s\u00e2u. Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd l\u00e0 c\u00e2y cung, k\u00e9o n\u0103ng cung l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n, m\u0169i t\u00ean l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Gi\u1eb7c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh. N\u1ebfu n\u00f4ng g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf n\u0103m c\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd n\u0103m d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1y \u0111i th\u00ec khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi hay th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c c\u0103n. Th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c c\u0103n th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t sanh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, sanh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi sanh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, sanh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh T\u1ef3-l\u00ea-gia Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 ba nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0o thi\u1ec7n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y c\u1ecf c\u00f9ng sanh gi\u1eefa b\u1ee5i gai, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee1 m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 l\u00ean th\u1eb3ng. S\u1ee9c tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi hay l\u00e0m g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi, g\u1eb7p vi\u1ec7c s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00e2m s\u00e1t li\u1ec1n sanh; n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00e2m d\u00e2m li\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi tuy c\u00f3 g\u1eb7p ch\u00fat s\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m s\u00e1t, tuy c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m d\u00e2m, d\u00e2m s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu. C\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu th\u00ec Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea5t s\u1ee9c, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ebfn. Ki\u1ebft s\u1eed g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu th\u00ec Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7u cho th\u1eadt vui. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf ph\u00fac l\u1ea1c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn sanh trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi L\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn sanh l\u00ean S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e1 S\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n. C\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m th\u00fac th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m th\u00fac t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, gi\u1edbi thu nhi\u1ebfp th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean l\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thang kh\u00f4ng l\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thang gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, gi\u00f3 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed th\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m. T\u00e2m kia \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, gi\u00f3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u1ed5i nh\u1eb9, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u00f3. Bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i m\u00e0 sinh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i th\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi. Gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao t\u00e2m sanh \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc? V\u00ed nh\u01b0 Hoa sen sanh t\u1eeb b\u00f9n nh\u01a1, s\u1eafc tuy t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 sanh ra th\u00ec b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng sanh \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh B\u00e1t nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cN\u1ebfu ta cho vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 qu\u00fd n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf\u201d.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u1ea5y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3. L\u1ea5y tr\u00ed so l\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh B\u00e1t nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, tuy c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i tr\u00ed, m\u00e0 v\u00ec kinh doanh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eddi, c\u1ea7u mong c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p sanh s\u1ed1ng, th\u00ec tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u00e1m \u0111\u1ed9n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 dao b\u00e9n \u0111em c\u1eaft b\u00f9n \u0111\u1ea5t, li\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3 l\u1ee5t (\u0111\u00f9i). N\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t gia tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng kinh doanh s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00ec tuy tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n m\u00e0 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh l\u1ee3i c\u0103n. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi sanh B\u00e1t nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt sanh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng v\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ngu si; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nghi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng v\u00ec c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ri\u00eang cho m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi-la Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf \u00e1c l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u00f4 t\u00e2m m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Kh\u00f4ng tam mu\u1ed9i, tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec t\u1ed9i v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec t\u1ed9i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t th\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi s\u00e1t, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t th\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nay ch\u00fang sanh hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u00fang sanh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec1u con m\u1eaft th\u1ecbt th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh, th\u1eddi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n ch\u0103ng hay l\u00eca ngo\u00e0i n\u0103m u\u1ea9n ch\u0103ng? N\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n, th\u00ec n\u0103m u\u1ea9n c\u00f3 n\u0103m, c\u00f2n ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u0103m u\u1ea9n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t, m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u0103m. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u1edf ch\u1ee3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1eadt tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 n\u0103m con, m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft n\u0103m u\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u0103m u\u1ea9n sanh di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f2n ch\u00fang sanh th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sao th\u1ecd t\u1ed9i th\u1ecd ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf trong ba c\u00f5i. N\u1ebfu n\u0103m u\u1ea9n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh, th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, t\u1ef1 sanh t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i bu\u1ed9c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u0103m u\u1ea9n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca ngo\u00e0i n\u0103m u\u1ea9n c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eddi nh\u01b0 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1ea7n h\u1ed3n bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, l\u00eca ngo\u00e0i n\u0103m u\u1ea9n th\u1eddi t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng sanh. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca ngo\u00e0i n\u0103m u\u1ea9n c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh, l\u00e0 b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec sanh l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 sanh r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sanh th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1eddi l\u1ebd tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 kh\u1eafp trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ea1i sao nay l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n sanh? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 n\u0103m ng\u00f3n tay l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean c\u00f3 n\u1eafm tay?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang! N\u1ebfu n\u0103m u\u1ea9n l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh, v\u1eady tr\u1eeb ngo\u00e0i n\u0103m u\u1ea9n th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ri\u00eang c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1eaft t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, tai t\u1ef1 nghe ti\u1ebfng, m\u0169i ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb, th\u00e2n bi\u1ebft x\u00fac, \u00fd bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, l\u00eca s\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh. C\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh. L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, bi\u1ebft th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 vui, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh. Ch\u1ec9 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y \u1ea5y, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eadt. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef3-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed s\u1ee3 m\u1ea5t c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean ban \u0111\u00eam l\u00e9n \u0111em x\u00e1c ra ngo\u00e0i, r\u1ed3i t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1eb1m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo, s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ec1n g\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y \u0111ang c\u00f2n, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 n\u1eb1m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u201cTh\u1ea7y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ec1n g\u1ed1i tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3 sao?\u201d Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu kh\u00f4ng x\u00e9t k\u1ef9, cho l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y \u0111ang b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb1m, c\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed3i \u0111i, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Sau m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u0169ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed n\u00f3i: \u201cTa kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi g\u1ed1i m\u1ec1n, gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ec7m, ta c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n k\u00e9o m\u1ec1n ra t\u00ecm, t\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea3. Tr\u1eeb ngo\u00e0i s\u00e1u s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebft, th\u1ea5y v.v… ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sanh t\u1eeb n\u01a1i n\u0103m u\u1ea9n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3, n\u0103m u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00fang sanh t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3\u201d.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i v\u1eady, ch\u00fang sanh l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i sanh ra n\u0103m u\u1ea9n, n\u0103m u\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh ra ch\u00fang sanh. Nay do n\u0103m u\u1ea9n l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh ra danh t\u1ef1 ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed ch\u1ea1y theo v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t n\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u0103m u\u1ea9n \u1ea5y, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t s\u00e2u xa, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9ng, b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu gi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9ng, b\u00f3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft. Gi\u1ebft ch\u00fang sanh c\u1ee7a n\u0103m u\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t, m\u00e0 \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y khi th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi th\u00ec khinh m\u1ea1n, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh th\u00edch tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi th\u00ec y\u00eau th\u00edch. Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1ed9i. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201c\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 24: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: S\u1eb0N-\u0110\u1ec0 BA-LA-M\u1eacT<\/h3>\n

KINH: V\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 S\u1eb1n-\u0111\u1ec1 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 S\u1eb1n-\u0111\u1ec1?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> S\u1eb1n-\u0111\u1ec1 (T\u00e0u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c). Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 sanh nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh sanh nh\u1eabn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t , \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 hai vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n, t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y dao g\u1eady gia h\u1ea1i, li\u1ec1n suy ngh\u0129 bi\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. L\u1ea5y ba ph\u00e1p \u1ea5n, \u1ea5n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean tuy \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sanh \u00e1c t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u00e2m \u1ed1 ph\u00e1p sanh ra g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eabn ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y n\u00ean nh\u00e2n tr\u00ed b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1ebd m\u00e0u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 keo th\u00ec b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cThi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0: C\u00f3 th\u00f4, c\u00f3 t\u1ebf. Th\u00f4 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, t\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d. Khi t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i vui c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c \u00e1c, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c. Nh\u1eabn \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o, theo nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cNh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c ch\u1ec9 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c n\u01a1i D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c\u201d. V\u00ec \u1edf S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u00e1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 Nh\u1eabn. Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, ph\u00e0m phu v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00f3 l\u00e0m ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n \u1edf t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n. V\u00ec thi\u1ec7n cho n\u00ean ho\u1eb7c do t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong Lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: 1- Cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, 2- S\u00e2n m\u1eafng \u0111\u00e1nh h\u1ea1i. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hay nh\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh gia \u00e1c, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed: 1- Thu\u1ed9c \u00e1i ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, 2- Thu\u1ed9c nhu\u1ebf ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. Cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng tuy kh\u00f4ng sanh s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 gi\u1eb7c m\u1ec1m, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u00f3 t\u1ef1 nh\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau. L\u00e0m sao nh\u1eabn? H\u00e3y qu\u00e1n n\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ph\u00e1t sanh ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 d\u1ea1y: \u201cM\u1ee5t nh\u1ecdt l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u1eaft da \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecbt, c\u1eaft th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ebfn x\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u1eaft x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ee7y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafm l\u1ee3i th\u1eddi ph\u00e1 l\u1edbp da tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, c\u1eaft th\u1ecbt thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00e1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, m\u1ea5t t\u1ee7y thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m vi di\u1ec7u\u201d. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt khi m\u1edbi \u0111i v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ca-t\u1ef3-la-b\u00e0 v\u1edbi 2500 T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ec1u mang th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed. V\u00ec l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1edd l\u1eeda n\u00ean h\u00ecnh dung ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y, v\u00ec kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh b\u1ecf \u0103n, da d\u1ebb h\u00e9o h\u1eaft \u0111en \u0111\u1ee7i.<\/p>\n

Vua T\u1ecbnh-ph\u1ea1n tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y trong t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cK\u1ebb theo h\u1ea7u con ta, tuy t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh tinh khi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 dung m\u1ea1o. Ta n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y con ch\u00e1u trong nh\u00e0 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng cho xu\u1ea5t gia m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt\u201d. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, h\u1ea1 l\u1ec7nh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn trong h\u00e0ng con em q\u00fay t\u1ed9c gi\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch, c\u1ee1 tu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 khi\u1ebfn cho xu\u1ea5t gia. L\u00fac \u1ea5y, \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a con c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9c-ph\u1ea1n-v\u01b0\u01a1ng, xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ee5ng s\u00e1u v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p t\u1ee5, tu h\u00e0nh tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m. Sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt xin h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y Ki\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e0m h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n n\u0103m u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u00f4ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m tr\u0103m A-la-h\u00e1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai d\u1ea1y cho c\u1ea3, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u00f4ng h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n n\u0103m u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. C\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng vui, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 A-nan xin h\u1ecdc ph\u00e9p th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. L\u00fac \u1ea5y A-nan ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tha t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, ngh\u0129 v\u00ec \u00f4ng l\u00e0 anh th\u00fac b\u00e1, n\u00ean trao d\u1ea1y cho \u00f4ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a th\u1ecd h\u1ecdc ph\u00e9p th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, v\u00e0o n\u00fai tu kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng r\u1ed3i t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: \u201cAi s\u1ebd l\u00e0m k\u1ebb \u0110\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t cho ta?\u201d Nh\u01b0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed A-x\u00e0-th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a mu\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed l\u00e0m k\u1ebb th\u00e2n h\u1eadu, m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00f5i U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e1t-la-vi\u1ec7t l\u1ea5y l\u00faa g\u1ea1o m\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn trong r\u1eebng Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9 l\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9, \u0111em t\u1eb7ng cho V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed A-x\u00e0-th\u1ebf . C\u00f3 khi bi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n l\u00e0m Voi b\u00e1u, Ng\u1ef1a b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c t\u00e2m V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed. C\u00f3 khi bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m h\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed, V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed \u00f4m b\u1ebf, k\u00eau r\u00ean ph\u1ecbp nh\u1ed7. C\u00f3 khi t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i t\u00ean m\u00ecnh cho Th\u00e1i t\u1eed bi\u1ebft. L\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed. T\u00e2m V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea7m, l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1i tinh x\u00e1 \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn xo\u00e0i, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu v\u1eadt g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p cho \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a. Ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y sai c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m tr\u0103m ch\u00f5 c\u01a1m canh. \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fat \u00edt. \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: \u201cTa c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, thua Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u01b0a t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e2y quanh th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c g\u00ec Ph\u1eadt.\u201d Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong, sanh t\u00e2m ph\u00e1 T\u0103ng, r\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, nh\u01b0ng X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, T\u0103ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a l\u1ea1i sanh \u00e1c t\u00e2m, x\u00f4 \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u00e8 Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ef1c s\u0129 Kim-cang l\u1ea5y ch\u00e0y Kim-cang t\u1eeb xa n\u00e9m \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1 v\u1ee5n bay l\u1ea1i, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt. T\u1ef3-kheo-ni Hoa S\u1eafc m\u1eafng, \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y n\u1eafm tay \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00f4, c\u00f4 li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb l\u1ed3i m\u1eaft m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ba t\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecbch, l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft l\u00e0m th\u00e2n h\u1eadu v\u1edbi \u00e1c t\u00e0 s\u01b0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u00fa-lan-na v.v…, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ea9m trong m\u00f3ng tay, mu\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n trong khi l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u00fang th\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt. Mu\u1ed1n \u0111i, song khi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn trong th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng-x\u00e1, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u1ebb ra, xe c\u00f3 l\u1eeda ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3n, \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a th\u00e2n c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 g\u00e2y t\u1ed9i l\u1edbn, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i sa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c trong khi \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u, ph\u00e1 da \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ee7y. H\u00e3y n\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e2m \u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00e2m nh\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cung k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: 1- Do ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, 2- Do c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eddi nay tu gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, 3- Do h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng d\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c, trong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 thanh b\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. \u1ede trong ba s\u1ef1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cN\u1ebfu do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc si\u00eang tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u00ean nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 do th\u00e2n si\u00eang l\u00e0m m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ea1i sao v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m c\u1ed1ng cao? V\u00ec nh\u01b0 m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n gieo th\u1eddi m\u00f9a thu g\u1eb7t, do t\u1ef1 s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ki\u00eau?\u201d Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, nh\u1eabn ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm kh\u00f4ng ki\u00eau.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu do c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eddi nay n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa do tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, do c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta v\u00f4 s\u1ef1\u201d. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ki\u00eau cao. C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt do \u01b0a th\u00edch c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u01b0a ta. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 Tam-t\u1ea1ng T\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc K\u1ebf-t\u00e2n (Kasmia) h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p A-lan-nh\u00e3, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ch\u00f9a vua. Ch\u00f9a \u0111ang thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda th\u1ea5y T\u1ef3-kheo y ph\u1ee5c th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ch\u1eadn c\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng cho v\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec y ph\u1ee5c x\u1ea5u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o. T\u1ef3-kheo b\u00e8n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u01b0\u1ee3n m\u1eb7c \u00e1o \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eb7c m\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y cho v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m. Khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ng\u1ed3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a cho \u00e1o \u0103n. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi: \u201cV\u00ec sao nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u201d \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cT\u00f4i m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nay nh\u1edd chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u00e1o m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u01b0a m\u1eddi \u00e1o\u201d. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 do c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tu h\u00e0nh, tr\u00ec tu\u1ebf, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do ta. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu do h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. H\u00e3y t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cN\u1ebfu ta do h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec gi\u1eb7c \u00e1c tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 cao, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 sanh nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec \u00e1o c\u01a1m l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft, l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea5p th\u00ed cho m\u00ecnh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> D\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5, t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i, s\u1eafp ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu gi\u1ebft, tuy c\u00f3 v\u1ecb ngon tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t, gia th\u1ea5t khuy\u1ebfn d\u1ee5, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec lo ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, d\u00f9 u\u1ed1ng \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 ngon v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u01b0 v\u1ecb. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5, tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 con ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, con h\u01b0u tuy khi b\u1ecb c\u1ecdp \u0111u\u1ed5i b\u1eaft, ch\u1ea1y theo kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi, tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ecf ngon, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch u\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb c\u1ecdp v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111u\u1ed5i theo, kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi ph\u00fat ch\u1ed1c. N\u1ebfu c\u1ee9 suy ngh\u0129 ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb ngon, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Cho n\u00ean h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed1n vui, d\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Khi \u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, an nh\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng cho t\u00e2m kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca-V\u0103n-ni t\u1ea1i c\u1ed9i c\u00e2y B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng lo s\u1ea7u, sai ba ng\u1ecdc n\u1eef, m\u1ed9t t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u01afa Th\u1ea5y, hai t\u00ean l\u00e0 Vui Kia, ba t\u00ean l\u00e0 Kh\u00e1t \u00c1i, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec7u, mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00fac \u1ea5y t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ng\u00f3. Ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cL\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u01b0a th\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau, ho\u1eb7c \u01b0a tr\u1ebb, ho\u1eb7c \u01b0a trung ni\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c \u01b0a d\u00e0i \u01b0a ng\u1eafn, \u01b0a tr\u1eafng \u01b0a \u0111en. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 \u01b0a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u00edch ri\u00eang\u201d.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i h\u00f3a l\u00e0m 500 g\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p, m\u1ed7i g\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p \u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ebfn th\u00e1i, t\u1eeb trong r\u1eebng \u0111i ra. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y \u0111en, \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u1edbp s\u00e1ng ch\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n ra, ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0y nh\u00edu mi, n\u00e0ng d\u00e2u tr\u1ebb ch\u0103m nh\u00ecn, l\u00e0m tr\u00f2 m\u00faa h\u00e1t, d\u00e1ng d\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u1ebfn r\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea5y tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1m b\u1ee9c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u1ef1c s\u0129 Kim-cang M\u1eadt-t\u00edch tr\u1ee3n m\u1eaft qu\u00e1t l\u1edbn: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i y\u00eau m\u1ecb d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac nhi\u1ec5u!?\u201d Khi \u1ea5y M\u1eadt-t\u00edch n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 m\u1eafng:<\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

M\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 r\u00e2u v\u00e0ng,<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn trong xanh,<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay to\u00e0n m\u1eb7n \u0111\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft tr\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m,<\/p>\n

B\u00e0-t\u1ea9u ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecda,<\/p>\n

L\u1eeda v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng tr\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 nay \u0103n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y\u201d.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, m\u00e0 d\u00e1m khinh b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y?\u201d Khi \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c Ma n\u1eef r\u00f3n r\u00e9n l\u00f9i l\u1ea1i, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNay ch\u00fang n\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111oan nghi\u00eam kh\u00f4ng ai s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m vui l\u00f2ng, ch\u1ee9 ng\u1ed3i ngay th\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m chi?\u201d B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, x\u00fa u\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng g\u1edbm, h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111i, ch\u1edb n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i!\u201d B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u00e2n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u1ed5 nh\u01a1,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ed3 nh\u01a1 th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 vui l\u00f2ng!\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c n\u1eef nghe k\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u00e2n Tr\u1eddi thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 \u1ea5y\u201d. Li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh c\u0169, s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1, chi\u1ebfu gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng c\u00e2y, m\u00faa ca nh\u1ea1c tr\u1eddi, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u00e2n t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y, c\u00f3 chi \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eafng?\u201d B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft\u201d. h\u1ecfi: \u201cL\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d. N\u00f3i k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cTrong v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1eebng ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean,<\/p>\n

Ao sen hoa b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u,<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean c\u00f9ng vui ch\u01a1i,<\/p>\n

Khi m\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/p>\n

Vui tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean ch\u00e1n d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c,<\/p>\n

\u01afa vui \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c n\u1eef nghe k\u1ec7 xong, t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y tr\u00ed l\u1edbn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ef1 vui c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 x\u1ea5u, th\u00ec ta \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ed5i\u201d, li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n c\u00e1i vui d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, an nh\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng khuynh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. \u1ede trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 suy, n\u1eef suy n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111ao, l\u1eeda, s\u1ea5m, ch\u1edbp, s\u00e9t \u0111\u00e1nh, oan gia, R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m g\u1ea7n, ch\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef xan tham, t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, s\u00e2n si, n\u1ecbnh h\u00f3t, m\u1ef9 mi\u1ec1u, \u00f4 u\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec con g\u00e1i ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n, t\u00e2m c\u1ea1n tr\u00ed m\u1ecfng, ch\u1ec9 d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng x\u00e9t gi\u00e0u sang, tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ee9c, ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m, chuy\u00ean l\u00e0m d\u1ee5c \u00e1c, ph\u00e1 thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 g\u00f4ng c\u00f9m, kh\u00f3a k\u1eb9p, nh\u1ed1t tr\u00f3i, nh\u00e0 t\u00f9, tuy l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 m\u1edf m\u00e0 c\u00f2n d\u1ec5 m\u1edf, ch\u1edb ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kh\u00f3a tr\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u00e9n r\u1ec5 s\u00e2u b\u1ec1n, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 tr\u00ed ch\u1ebft ch\u00ecm trong \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ch\u1ebft, n\u1eef b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u00e0 l\u1ea5y s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf,<\/p>\n

Xoay l\u0103n trong m\u1eaft,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111em lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

T\u00e0 xem n\u1eef s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

M\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m d\u00e1ng,<\/p>\n

Ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n,<\/p>\n

Quay m\u1eb7t, nh\u00edu m\u1eaft,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i \u0111\u1eb9p, ghen, gi\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

\u0110i b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea3 l\u01a1i,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1edbi d\u00e2m gi\u0103ng kh\u1eafp,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00f4n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u1ed3i, n\u1eb1m, \u0111i, \u0111\u1ee9ng,<\/p>\n

Quay li\u1ebfc x\u1ea3o \u0111\u1eb9p,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu tr\u00ed m\u1ecfng,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m say m\u00ea theo.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbch,<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eafng,<\/p>\n

N\u1eef t\u1eb7c h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

R\u1eafn r\u1ebft ng\u1eadm \u0111\u1ed9c,<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n l\u1ea5y tay b\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

N\u1eef t\u00ecnh m\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean xem,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 ch\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n xem \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n xem k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

L\u1eeda d\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb,<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb n\u00f3 ch\u00e1y ti\u00eau\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3i th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng cao ng\u1ea1o; n\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3i b\u1ecf m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111em phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o lo s\u1ee3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0m sao g\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? L\u00e0m cho ch\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i xa l\u00eca gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n h\u1ea3o l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, gi\u1ecfi t\u00ecm \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef. L\u1eeda ch\u00e1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7n, gi\u00f3 thanh v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft, r\u1eafn r\u1ebft ng\u1eadm \u0111\u1ed9c, c\u0169ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee5ng, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u th\u1eadt, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n xem gi\u00e0u sang, \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, danh ti\u1ebfng, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, gi\u00f2ng h\u1ecd, ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, th\u00e2n h\u1eadu, \u00e1i tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m, ch\u1ec9 d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m xem \u0111\u1ebfn. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 con Thu\u1ed3ng lu\u1ed3ng, R\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u, ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng xem \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec bu\u1ed3n kh\u1ed5 ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3i, th\u00ec ki\u00eau sa kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu \u1edf gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh, th\u1eddi t\u1ef1 nu\u00f4i t\u00e2m cao ng\u1ea1o, \u1edf gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed th\u1eddi xem h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 oan gia, \u1edf gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang gi\u00e0u th\u00ec \u0111i theo cung k\u00ednh th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau, \u1edf gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o h\u00e8n th\u1eddi xem h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 ch\u00f3, Th\u01b0\u1eddng theo t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng theo c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n n\u00f3i: Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i t\u00ean l\u00e0 C\u00e2u-m\u00e2u-\u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Thu\u1eadt-gia-b\u00e0, \u0111i d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, xa th\u1ea5y v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef tr\u00ean l\u1ea7u cao, nh\u00ecn qua trong c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t, li\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1m d\u1ee9t, tr\u1ea3i qua ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng b\u1ecf \u0103n b\u1ecf u\u1ed1ng. M\u1eb9 h\u1ecfi l\u00fd do, \u0111em t\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1eb9 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCon th\u1ea5y v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean n\u1ed5i!\u201d Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 khuy\u1ebfn d\u1ee5 con r\u1eb1ng: \u201c Con l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n, v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u!\u201d Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con n\u00f3i: \u201dT\u00e2m con mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m qu\u00ean, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd, con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. M\u1eb9 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng con, \u0111i v\u00e0o cung vua, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111em c\u00e1c b\u00e9o th\u1ecbt ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eb7ng cho V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n. V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1 m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi: \u201cMu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u mong \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?\u201d B\u00e0 m\u1eb9 th\u01b0a: \u201cXin \u0111u\u1ed5i h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai b\u00ean, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111em t\u00ecnh th\u1eadt th\u01b0a r\u00f5: T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con trai, k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef, m\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh u\u1ea5t k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh, m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7n k\u1ec1, nguy\u1ec7n d\u0169 l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u1ee9u cho m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3\u201d. V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef n\u00f3i: \u201dB\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111i. D\u1eb7n ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn trong \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd tr\u1eddi n\u1ecd, n\u00fap \u1edf sau t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tr\u1eddi\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con: \u201c\u01af\u1edbc mong c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d, v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con t\u1eafm r\u1eeda thay \u00e1o m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fap \u1edf sau t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y, V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef th\u01b0a v\u1edbi vua cha: \u201cCon c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh\u201d. Vua n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ed1t l\u1eafm!\u201d V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef li\u1ec1n s\u1eafm s\u1eeda 500 c\u1ed7 xe, ra kh\u1ecfi cung \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd tr\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i, ra l\u1ec7nh c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng ng\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i c\u1eeda, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd.<\/p>\n

Thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n suy ngh\u0129: \u201cVi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Vua l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebb ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m h\u1ee7y nh\u1ee5c V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef \u201c, li\u1ec1n y\u1ec3m v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0m cho ng\u1ee7 m\u00ea kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. Khi V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef \u0111i v\u00e0o, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia ng\u1ee7 m\u00ea, lay m\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ec9nh, li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y chu\u1ed7i anh l\u1ea1c tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i \u0111i. Sau khi \u0111i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y chu\u1ed7i anh l\u1ea1c, h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai b\u00ean th\u00ec bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn. Nguy\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng to\u1ea1i, \u01b0u s\u1ea7u u\u1ea5t h\u1eadn \u00e1o n\u00e3o, l\u1eeda d\u00e2m t\u1ef1 trong th\u00e2n b\u1ed1c ra, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Do ch\u1ee9ng c\u1edb \u1ea5y, bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn sang h\u00e8n, ch\u1ec9 m\u00ea theo d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, x\u01b0a c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111i theo k\u1ebb Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0-la, c\u00f9ng nhau h\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n, \u0111i theo con S\u01b0 t\u1eed. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn g\u00ec. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e2n si n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? N\u00ean t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cH\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, n\u00ean x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nhau, ta nay b\u1ecb b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o c\u0169ng do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169, tuy ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi nay, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u00e1c b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ta; ta nay \u0111\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3, h\u00e3y n\u00ean cam ch\u1ecbu, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1eafc n\u1ee3, ch\u1ee7 n\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2i, h\u00e3y n\u00ean hoan h\u1ef7 tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb t\u00e2m, tuy c\u00f3 b\u1ecb n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n b\u1ee9c th\u00e2n, ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n S\u1eb1n-\u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e2m tu h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb nh\u1eabn, vua Ca-l\u1ee3i \u0111em c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 n\u1eef, v\u00e0o r\u1eebng vui ch\u01a1i. \u0102n u\u1ed1ng xong xu\u00f4i, vua t\u1ea1m ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 n\u1eef \u0111i h\u00e1i hoa gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng, th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb ti\u00ean \u1ea5y th\u00ec cung k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i l\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb bi nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c cho c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 n\u1eef nghe. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i hay ho, nghe kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1n n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i. Vua Ca-l\u1ee3i th\u1ee9c d\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u1ec3 n\u1eef, r\u00fat ki\u1ebfm \u0111i t\u00ecm t\u00f4ng t\u00edch, th\u1ea5y \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n, l\u00f2ng vua ki\u00eau c\u0103ng ganh gh\u00e9t, b\u1eebng b\u1eebng tr\u1ee3n m\u1eaft hu\u01a1 ki\u1ebfm, h\u1ecfi ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o?\u201d Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cT\u00f4i \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0y tu h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb bi nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c\u201d. Vua n\u00f3i: \u201dNay ta th\u1eed ng\u01b0\u01a1i, s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y g\u01b0\u01a1m b\u00e9n c\u1eaft tai m\u0169i ng\u01b0\u01a1i, ch\u1eb7t tay ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u01a1i. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c\u201d. Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1eb7c \u00fd!\u201d Vua li\u1ec1n r\u00fat ki\u1ebfm c\u1eaft tai m\u0169i, ch\u1eb7t tay ch\u00e2n ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u0103ng?\u201d \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cT\u00f4i tu t\u1eeb nh\u1eabn, t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d. Vua n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c, tuy mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, ai m\u00e0 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?\u201d Khi \u1ea5y ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 r\u1eb1ng: \u201dN\u1ebfu t\u00f4i th\u1eadt tu t\u1eeb nh\u1eabn , th\u00ec huy\u1ebft s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh s\u1eefa\u201d. T\u1ee9c th\u00ec huy\u1ebft bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh s\u1eefa, vua r\u1ea5t kinh h\u00e3i, vui m\u1eebng, \u0111em c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 n\u1eef \u0111i.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u1ea5y, hung th\u1ea7n \u1edf trong r\u1eebng, v\u00ec ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 s\u1ea5m ch\u1edbp, s\u00e9t \u0111\u00e1nh th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh, vua b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 cung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u1edf trong ch\u1ed7 n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n hay tu h\u00e0nh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tu h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb t\u00e2m. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong thai ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c \u0111au kh\u1ed5, khi sanh b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ecbt b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 n\u00e1t, gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh ch\u1ea1m th\u00e2n, qu\u00e1 h\u01a1n dao c\u1eaft. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cTrong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kh\u1ed5, sanh kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1ng nh\u1ea5t\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n gia th\u00eam kh\u1ed5 cho ch\u00fang? Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 trong m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt c\u00f2n l\u1ea5y dao ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f4i theo d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc sanh t\u1eed, ta ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n, v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m, h\u1ec5 ai \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, ai \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec m\u1eebng, ch\u1ed7 s\u1ee3 th\u00ec s\u1ee3, c\u00f2n ta l\u00e0m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd. Tuy ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf, tu h\u00e0nh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, g\u1eb7p n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng m\u1eebng, c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 gian nan kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, h\u00e3y v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh, h\u01b0ng kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a ta, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y ta, c\u00e0ng th\u00eam l\u00f2ng th\u00e2n \u00e1i, cung k\u00ednh ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e3i, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu kia kh\u00f4ng \u0111em c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c\u201d. Do l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean n\u00f3i kia l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a ta, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y ta.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cCh\u00fang sanh v\u00f4 th\u1ec9, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, qua l\u1ea1i n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ta c\u0169ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0m cha m\u1eb9 anh em c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh; ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0m cha m\u1eb9 anh em c\u1ee7a ta, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u0169ng v\u1eady. L\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 suy, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u00e1c t\u00e2m \u00f4m l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n h\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, suy ngh\u0129 trong h\u00e0ng ch\u00fang sanh, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu ta \u0111em \u00fd gi\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh, th\u1eddi l\u00e0 gi\u1eadn Ph\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ta gi\u1eadn Ph\u1eadt, th\u1eddi l\u00e0 xong chuy\u1ec7n! Nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec7n n\u00f3i: \u201cChim B\u1ed3 c\u00e2u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt\u201d, nay tuy l\u00e0 chim, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, gi\u1eadn l\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t, trong qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o gi\u1eadn l\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-b\u00e0-na-d\u00e2n h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cGi\u1ebft v\u1eadt g\u00ec, an \u1ed5n?<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i?<\/p>\n

V\u1eadt g\u00ec g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c?<\/p>\n

Nu\u1ed1t m\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt g\u00ec, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khen?<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ebft v\u1eadt g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed3n?\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cGi\u1ebft gi\u1eadn, t\u00e2m an \u1ed5n,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ebft gi\u1eadn, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eadn l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eadn di\u1ec7t m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ebft gi\u1eadn, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt khen.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ebft gi\u1eadn, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed3n\u201d.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa nay th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh bi t\u00e2m, mu\u1ed1n cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui. Gi\u1eadn l\u00e0 nu\u1ed1t m\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, t\u1ea1i sao ta l\u00e0m tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh m\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c, th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui?\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1i bi l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c, do bi m\u00e0 ra, gi\u1eadn l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u00e0m ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t bi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p nhau. N\u1ebfu ho\u1ea1i g\u1ed1c bi, sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t? B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 ra? V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sanh \u0111em ch\u1ea5t th\u00eam c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 s\u00e2n n\u00e3o, h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y tuy c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i, song c\u00f2n t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u00e2n h\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c m\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i ta. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ee3 luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0ng, c\u00e1u b\u1ea9n theo l\u1eeda \u0111i m\u1ea5t, ri\u00eang v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nay ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, n\u00ean tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fang sanh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u1ecf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c \u01b0u s\u1ea7u, \u00edt c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y vui, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc, b\u1ee9c h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ecd hoan l\u1ea1c, c\u00e1i vui \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ef1 do m\u1eafng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ta v\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o, l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c ch\u1ebft theo r\u00ecnh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 oan gia th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00ecnh ch\u1ed7 h\u1edf, l\u00e0m sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n gia kh\u1ed5 cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Kh\u1ed5 ch\u01b0a t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd h\u1ea1i. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean gi\u1eadn kia, n\u00ean tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00ean qu\u00e1n s\u1ef1 s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, t\u1ed9i n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u. Trong ba th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0o n\u1eb7ng b\u1eb1ng n\u00f3. Trong 98 s\u1eed, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng ch\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t, Trong c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh, n\u00f3 kh\u00f3 tr\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft phi thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 nh\u1edb ngh\u0129, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t c\u00e2u n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft danh x\u01b0ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, gi\u1eadn l\u00e0m che l\u1ea5p m\u1eaft tu\u1ec7, chuy\u00ean l\u00e0m n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, tuy tu t\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1nh, m\u00e0 gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0-la.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ed5 lang, kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf chung. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ee5t \u0111\u1ed9c, d\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t d\u1ec5 ho\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng ai \u01b0a th\u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9a t\u00e1nh gi\u1eadn, \u00e1c t\u00e2m l\u1edbn d\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 gi\u1ebft cha, gi\u1ebft vua, \u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang T\u1ef3-kheo \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e2u-di\u1ec7m-di, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u1edbn d\u1ea7n, chia th\u00e0nh hai nh\u00f3m, mu\u1ed1n x\u1eed \u0111o\u00e1n th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng, tr\u1ecdn m\u1ea5t ba th\u00e1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xong! Ph\u1eadt \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang, \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1nh tay lu\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean ng\u0103n m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i, ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ea5u tranh nhau. \u00c1c t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c, kh\u1ed5 b\u00e1o r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng v\u00ec c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft \u2013b\u00e0n, v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, \u1edf trong thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, sao c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea5u tranh nhau? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi c\u00e1u gi\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u00f2n tha th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh? Trong t\u00e2m xu\u1ea5t gia m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u00f4m \u0111\u1ed9c, ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 trong m\u00e2y l\u1ea1nh tu\u00f4ng l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e2n!\u201d C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt: \u201cPh\u1eadt l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng, xin Ng\u00e0i t\u1ea1m y\u00ean ngh\u1ec9. B\u1ecdn \u1ea5y x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m ch\u00fang con, ch\u00fang con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i!\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt ngh\u0129 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ngay gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, Ng\u00e0i l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung m\u00e0 \u0111i, v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng c\u00e2y, y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng tam mu\u1ed9i. T\u1ed9i s\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nghe l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt. V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u1ea5y n\u00ean h\u00e3y tr\u1eeb s\u00e2n, t\u1eadp tu h\u00e0nh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u01b0\u1eddng tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c th\u00ec d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb bi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb bi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, song c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 b\u1ecb k\u1ebb ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n khinh m\u1ea1n cho l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u1eabn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu v\u00ec s\u1ee3 ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n khinh m\u1ea1n cho l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eabn, song t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 h\u01a1n th\u1ebf, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n khinh ch\u00ea, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eabn b\u1ecb ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n khinh m\u1ea1n. Trong hai th\u1ee9 khinh \u1ea5y, th\u00e0 b\u1ecb k\u1ebb v\u00f4 tr\u00ed khinh m\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0 b\u1ecb Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n khinh ch\u00ea, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed khinh \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng khinh, c\u00f2n Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh ch\u00ea \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00ea. V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u1ea5y n\u00ean tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, tuy kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c vi di\u1ec7u. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u00e2m nhu nhuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201c\u0110\u1eddi nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o ta, h\u1ee7y nh\u1ee5c c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1ee3i, khinh m\u1eafng, bu\u1ed9c tr\u00f3i, ta n\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u1eabn. N\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, th\u00e0nh s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f3ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ed1t, n\u01b0\u1edbng, s\u1ea5y, n\u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tuy b\u1ecb k\u1ebb ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 tr\u00ed khinh m\u00e0 l\u00e0 qu\u00fd, c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng oai, tuy kho\u00e1i m\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u00e8n. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00ean nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa ban \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m th\u1ec1 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh, tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh cho h\u1ecd. Nay ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, ta h\u00e3y tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh? H\u00e3y n\u00ean nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh, n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p b\u1ec7nh Qu\u1ef7 cu\u1ed3ng, r\u00fat \u0111ao m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u. Th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh Qu\u1ef7 \u00e1m, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf\u201d. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e2n n\u00e3o m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc, bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 \u0111ang b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o cu\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m xui khi\u1ebfn, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec1m tr\u00e1ch chi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau nh\u01b0 con, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e2n n\u00e3o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ec9 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ch. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 cha l\u00e0nh v\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i con ch\u00e1u, con ch\u00e1u \u1ea5u tr\u0129 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft g\u00ec, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3, cha v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3 ngu d\u1ea1i, c\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau th\u00eam. Tuy c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed3n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cN\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sanh \u0111em s\u1ef1 s\u00e2n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ebfn cho ta, ta s\u1ebd nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn, th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi nay t\u00e2m h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, \u0111\u1eddi sau v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u1ebfu sanh v\u00e0o s\u00fac sanh th\u00ec l\u00e0m r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1eafn d\u1eef, s\u01b0 t\u1eed, h\u1ed5 lang. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u00ec l\u1eeda t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng ra, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t, khi \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111au nh\u1eb9, sau khi \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111au n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa l\u00e0m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sanh, n\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201c\u0110\u1eddi c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: 1- Ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ed1, 2- Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ed1. Ta ban \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, th\u1ec3 v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1, c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, gi\u00f3 r\u00e9t, l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u01b0a, x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 lo ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf. Nay ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta v\u00ec h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd gia \u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn ta, ta n\u00ean nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu, t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i gi\u1eadn?\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb l\u00e2u xa \u0111\u1ebfn nay, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p, gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eadn? Trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng, huy\u1ebft, da, th\u1ecbt, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1edd h\u1ee7y, ng\u00f3i m\u1ee5c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed7, do m\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111i c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i. Bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn, n\u1ebfu ta s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn, th\u00ec ta l\u00e0 ngu si, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cV\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 khi h\u00e0nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u201cSanh nh\u1eabn\u201d, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u201cPh\u00e1p nh\u1eabn\u201d. Ta nay c\u1ea7u th\u1ecd Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u201cSanh nh\u1eabn\u201d, h\u00e3y n\u00ean nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ma. V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u1ea5y, n\u00ean tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Do v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean hay nh\u1eabn. \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Sanh nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: S\u1eb0N-\u0110\u1ec0 BA-LA-M\u1eacT PH\u00c1P NH\u1eaaN<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Sanh nh\u1eabn. Nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 trong kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm s\u00e1u c\u0103n, ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng trong nh\u01b0 ngo\u00e0i, t\u01b0\u1edbng ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 trong, c\u1ea3 hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc), v\u00ec l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ee3p, v\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u00f3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec l\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 t\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p ch\u01a1n t\u1ebf, v\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb th\u1eadp, tuy kh\u00f4ng hai c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t. Qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m tin ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng lay chuy\u1ec3n, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh T\u1ef3-ma-la-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201dB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u00e1p-Tr\u1ee5 n\u00f3i: Sanh v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 hai, b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn V\u0103n-th\u00f9-thi-l\u1ef5 n\u00f3i: \u201cKh\u00f4ng nghe, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m duy\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. T\u1ef3-ma-la-c\u1eadt th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00e1n th\u00e1n: \u201cL\u00e0nh thay! L\u00e0nh thay! \u1ea4y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 hai: 1- Ch\u00fang sanh, 2- C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Nay n\u00f3i nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0: T\u00e2m ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p. Trong phi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i. Ngo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 r\u00e9t, n\u00f3ng, gi\u00f3, m\u01b0a v.v… N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3i, kh\u00e1t, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, v.v… C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p. Trong t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 hai: 1-S\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, \u01b0u s\u1ea7u, nghi, v.v… 2- D\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, v.v… Hai th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3, an nh\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m h\u1ecd s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, l\u00e0m n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng h\u1ecd th\u00ec m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i, n\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t h\u1ecd th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng, gi\u00f3, m\u01b0a … kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng hay t\u1ed5n g\u00ec ai, v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng hay t\u1ed5n, song t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh sanh n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n \u01b0u kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i, m\u00e0 v\u00ec \u00e1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tuy gi\u1ebft ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u00f4 k\u00fd, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i, th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh, tuy kh\u00f4ng cho g\u00ec m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng, gi\u00f3, m\u01b0a… tuy kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ed5n, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u00e1c \u00fd cho n\u00ean m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i. Do v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean sanh v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 do ta l\u00e0m, ta n\u00ean t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean hay nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cQu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: C\u00f3 th\u1ee9 t\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u1ebfu sanh v\u00e0o trong Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ecbu cay \u0111\u1eafng, \u0111\u00f3i r\u00e9t c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n thanh t\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng: \u201cKhi ta th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, trong Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y…\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e2y tuy kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho ta.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cT\u00e1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ta?\u201d Do v\u1eady, ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cBi\u1ebft th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed5i theo. Tuy l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u00e2n tr\u1eddi thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ea th\u00fa vui c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi say, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tu h\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00eca d\u1ee5c. V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 g\u1eafng nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sanh\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa th\u1ecd x\u00e1c th\u00e2n t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea7n th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5. Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ecd th\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5. Gi\u00e0u sang, ngh\u00e8o h\u00e8n, xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1ea1i gia, ngu tr\u00ed, s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng ai kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u sang th\u01b0\u1eddng hay s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u00ea b\u00e9o, ph\u1ea3i s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ec3; nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ea1 tha mi\u1ebfng th\u1ecbt, c\u1ea3 b\u1ea7y Qu\u1ea1 \u0111u\u1ed5i theo. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o h\u00e8n th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f3i r\u00e9t; ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia, \u0111\u1eddi nay tuy kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi sau h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia, \u0111\u1eddi nay tuy vui, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi sau ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i vui \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng khi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ebfn, sau l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, sau l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd vui. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ecd th\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng ai kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5\u201d. Cho n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cH\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0m sao ta \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u vui \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa \u1edf trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec, ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng v\u00ec ph\u00e1p, ng\u00e0y nay v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh, m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, tuy c\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, song s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn\u201d. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 trong, ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m th\u1ec1 nguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 \u1edf V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ta c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eabn, hu\u1ed1ng chi c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn sao? N\u1ebfu kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m sao nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn? Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u00e0m sao nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p b\u00ean trong?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa tuy ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec ph\u00e0m phu, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t\u201d. L\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cN\u1ebfu ta \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p chi \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng l\u00e0 ma qu\u00e2n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i; ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 Ma t\u1eb7c b\u00ean trong. H\u00e3y ph\u00e1 hai t\u00ean qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i trong khi Ph\u1eadt tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh s\u00e1u n\u0103m, Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i\u201d \u201cQu\u00fd nh\u00e2n gi\u00f2ng S\u00e1t-l\u1ee3i, trong ng\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n sanh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n s\u1ed1ng! Mau mau \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i vui \u1edf c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi sau. \u0110\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1eafc, ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1ec9 lu\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nghe l\u1eddi d\u1ecbu ng\u1ecdt, c\u1ed1 th\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 u m\u00ea kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, th\u00ec ta \u0111em \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u00e1 ng\u01b0\u01a1i\u201d. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i: Ta nay c\u00f2n ph\u00e1 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i?\u201d Ma n\u00f3i: \u201c Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a ta?\u201d B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cD\u1ee5c l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i,<\/p>\n

\u01afu s\u1ea7u l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3i kh\u00e1t l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 ba,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1t \u00e1i l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0,<\/p>\n

Ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9 l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m,<\/p>\n

S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u,<\/p>\n

Nghi h\u1ed1i l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y,<\/p>\n

S\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m,<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, h\u01b0 danh ch\u00edn,<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 cao, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n m\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u00ean qu\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia,<\/p>\n

Ta d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c thi\u1ec1n, tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1 qu\u00e2n \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ed3i,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng m\u1eb7c \u00e1o gi\u00e1p nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, c\u1ea7m g\u01b0\u01a1m tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u1ea7m c\u00e1i thu\u1ea9n thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c m\u0169i t\u00ean phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00ean tu nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, th\u00ec b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng A-la-h\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u0103n b\u1ea1i li\u1ec7t. Cho n\u00ean ng\u0103n \u0111\u1ee1 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t. Do tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng theo ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u00e0m sao ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee9t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u1edd Ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy n\u00ean tuy c\u00f3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u1edd t\u01b0 duy qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean tuy c\u00f3 n\u0103m d\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sanh c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, t\u1ef1 che d\u1ea5u t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft. Vua b\u1ea3o: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con d\u00ea b\u00e9o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee1 \u0111em l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd b\u1eaft t\u1ed9i ng\u01b0\u01a1i\u201d. V\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed, c\u1ed9t m\u1ed9t con d\u00ea l\u1edbn, kh\u00e9o nu\u00f4i b\u1eb1ng c\u1ecf, l\u00faa, song m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y cho ba con ch\u00f3 s\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, d\u00ea tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i b\u00e9o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ee1. Khi d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn cho vua, vua sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft, qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 b\u00e9o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ee1. Vua h\u1ecfi: \u201cL\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u201d \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec do th\u1ea5y ch\u00f3 s\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean l\u00e0m cho m\u1ee1 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ph\u1ea3i ti\u00eau, m\u00e0 th\u1ecbt c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec b\u00e9o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t do v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u1ecfng, d\u1ec5 tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed ch\u00faa r\u1ed1ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7u xin, th\u1eddi n\u00f3 th\u1ea3 cho \u0111i, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ecdp beo l\u00e0 v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec s\u01b0 t\u1eed ch\u00faa l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i th\u00fa qu\u00fd, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t , c\u00f2n c\u1ecdp beo l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i tr\u00f9ng h\u00e8n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 qu\u00e2n b\u1ea1i tr\u1eadn, g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ec3u binh th\u1eddi ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c qu\u00e1n s\u1ef1 s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u \u00e1c, qu\u00e1n s\u1ef1 nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean hay nh\u1eabn c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c, hay d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gian. Bi\u1ebft ki\u1ebft s\u1eed l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c, cho n\u00ean nh\u1eabn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u00f3i gi\u1eb7c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang, m\u00e0 lo tu c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 gi\u1eb7c, v\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1ed1t k\u1ef9 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1edd th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ki\u1ebft s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u00e1i. Do tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c \u1ea5y n\u00ean hay tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn vi t\u1ebf, d\u1ee9t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n,<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng,<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1edd s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

N\u00ean c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

Sanh t\u1eed Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng hai.\u201d<\/p>\n

Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tuy ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng hai. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ea3 th\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t. Nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c th\u1ee9c s\u1eafc cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd th\u1ee9c th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ea3 th\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ea3 tri, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t. Kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed, kh\u1ed5 t\u1ef7 tr\u00ed (kh\u1ed5 lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ed), bi\u1ebft Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf. T\u1eadp ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed, t\u1eadp t\u1ef7 tr\u00ed, bi\u1ebft T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf. Di\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed, di\u1ec7t t\u1ef7 tr\u00ed, bi\u1ebft Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ef7 tr\u00ed, bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00e0 th\u1ebf tr\u00ed thi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Kh\u1ed5, T\u1eadp, Di\u1ec7t, \u0110\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00ed duy\u00ean Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ea3 tri cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ea3 duy\u00ean, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t. Nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean s\u1eafc, nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c, thi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00dd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng duy\u00ean nh\u00e3n, c\u0169ng duy\u00ean s\u1eafc, c\u0169ng duy\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn duy\u00ean \u00fd, duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p, duy\u00ean \u00fd th\u1ee9c. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ea3 duy\u00ean, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hai, ba l\u1ea7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ba. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0n, v\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e0n, v\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t. Do m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. Do v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 hai. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai? Hai l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng trong v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ngo\u00e0i. V\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng trong ngo\u00e0i, n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng trong ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ngo\u00e0i, t\u01b0\u1edbng ngo\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i trong.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean l\u00e0 hai. Kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng; th\u01b0\u1eddng, phi th\u01b0\u1eddng; ng\u00e3, phi ng\u00e3; s\u1eafc, phi s\u1eafc; th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu; h\u1eefu vi, v\u00f4 vi; t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p, phi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p; t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, phi t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p; ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m. Do v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecb m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm t\u01b0\u1edbng hai; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ba. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1; thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00f4 k\u00fd; c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng; ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n, t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n; h\u1ecdc, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc, phi h\u1ecdc phi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc; qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. Do v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tam m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o, ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, v\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p \u1ea5n: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5n: h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi sanh \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Hai l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5n: h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. Ba l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5n: Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin v\u00e0 th\u1ecd; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p. C\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, v.v… qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t trung \u0111\u1ea1o, hay nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n \u1ea5y, t\u01b0 duy qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1edbi \u00f4m y b\u00e1t \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cPh\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n n\u00e0y cho con, khi\u1ebfn cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, th\u00ec con s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, th\u00ec con s\u1ebd \u0111i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c\u201d. Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201dNg\u01b0\u1eddi ngu! \u00d4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eebng \u01b0\u1edbc h\u1eb9n v\u1edbi Ta, n\u1ebfu Ta \u0111\u00e1p m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n th\u00ec \u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ta ch\u0103ng?\u201d T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng!\u201d Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201d\u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, sao nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p cho con, con s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed? Ta v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 cho h\u1ecd. M\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, kh\u00f4ng \u00edch chi \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u00fd lu\u1eadn, h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m chi? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1p cho \u00f4ng, t\u00e2m \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00e2n b\u1ecb t\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c, b\u00e0 con m\u1eddi th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat m\u0169i t\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u00e8n n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat m\u0169i t\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd, t\u00ean, th\u00e2n l\u00fd, cha m\u1eb9, tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eafn; t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft m\u0169i t\u00ean xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u00fai n\u00e0o, c\u00e2y g\u00ec, l\u00f4ng g\u00ec, b\u1ecbt nh\u1ecdn m\u0169i t\u00ean l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng s\u1eaft g\u00ec, l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft chi\u1ebfc cung l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2y \u1edf n\u00fai n\u00e0o, s\u1eebng con chi, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c sanh \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, t\u00ean ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, sau t\u00f4i m\u1edbi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00fat m\u0169i t\u00ean v\u00e0 x\u1ee9c thu\u1ed1c\u201d. Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, sau m\u1edbi cho r\u00fat m\u0169i t\u00ean \u01b0?\u201d T\u1ef3-kheo th\u01b0a: \u201cKh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu ch\u1edd cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft, th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft m\u1ea5t r\u1ed3i!\u201d Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201d\u00d4ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb m\u0169i t\u00ean t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, b\u00f4i th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1i, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5m v\u00e0o t\u00e2m \u00f4ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00ec m\u0169i t\u00ean \u1ea5y n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ta, nh\u01b0ng nay l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ed5 m\u0169i t\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1eefu bi\u00ean hay v\u00f4 bi\u00ean v.v… t\u00ecm bi\u1ebft ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t tu\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng, ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 s\u00fac sanh, t\u1ef1 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i t\u0103m!\u201d T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, n\u00ean suy t\u00ecm h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed1i trong m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i, bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, n\u00ean tho\u00e1t ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m, thanh t\u1ecbnh vi di\u1ec7u, di\u1ec5n b\u00e0y v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m t\u00edn th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng nghi, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y: \u201cC\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tuy kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c sanh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tuy v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u1ec9 trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, c\u00e1c c\u0103n, c\u00e1c tu\u1ec7 n\u01a1i th\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, ch\u1eb3ng k\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ec7m sau, c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi sanh di\u1ec7t, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eddi. Tuy trong n\u0103m u\u1ea9n, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh v\u1eabn lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu sanh t\u1eed. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m vi di\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tuy ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng nghi, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec s\u1ee3 sanh t\u1eed x\u1ea5u \u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u00e0m sao qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef3 v\u1ebft, l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i; t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, n\u00ean trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua, ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m \u0111i qua \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3, th\u1eddi l\u00fac sau ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 m\u00e0 nay kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1t th\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ed cho m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch tu h\u00e0nh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam b\u1edbt, c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u00d4ng n\u00f3i trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng th\u1eadt, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng th\u1eadt. Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, phi th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, ch\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng sanh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0, n\u0103m u\u1ea9n sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec sao \u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 hai l\u1ed1i n\u00f3i: 1- N\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. 2- N\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng. N\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 trong \u0111o\u1ea1n \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb T\u1ea5t \u0110\u00e0n\u201d \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang sanh kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eafm say trong c\u00e1i vui ba c\u00f5i. Ph\u1eadt suy ngh\u0129 n\u00ean l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xa l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 sanh,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca.\u201d<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh? Sanh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh. Sanh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi. Nh\u01b0 trong \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb T\u1ea5t \u0110\u00e0n n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u sai l\u1ea7m\u201d. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i l\u00fd lu\u1eadn ngu si, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1eddi ph\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eddi ph\u00e1 c\u00f3, n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1 c\u1ea3 hai s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y, th\u00ec c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng; sao l\u1ea1i cho l\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn ngu si?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng, theo trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean cho l\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn ngu si. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng\u201d th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m sanh kh\u1edfi, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00e1nh. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tuy theo nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 n\u00f3i: \u201cch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u201c Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu bi\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c v\u1eeba h\u1eefu bi\u00ean v\u1eeba v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu bi\u00ean v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u0111i sau khi ch\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u0111i sau khi ch\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c v\u1eeba c\u00f3 \u0111i v\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng \u0111i sau khi ch\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111i sau khi ch\u1ebft, th\u00e2n x\u00e1c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n h\u1ed3n, ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2n x\u00e1c kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n h\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt. Qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p theo nh\u01b0 trong s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt, kh\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tin Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng lay chuy\u1ec3n; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1eefu v\u00f4 nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean, qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi sanh, khi tr\u1ee5, th\u1eddi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu ki\u1ebfn. Qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi gi\u00e0, khi ho\u1ea1i th\u1eddi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 ki\u1ebfn. Ch\u00fang sanh trong ba c\u00f5i ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o hai ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3. C\u1ea3 hai th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. H\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nay kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 l\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t th\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, do danh t\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p, n\u00ean m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3. Do v\u1eady, ph\u00e1p do danh t\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p sanh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc).<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1p do danh t\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p sanh, tuy ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, song v\u1eabn c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec danh t\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p v\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec? Th\u1ebf \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng danh t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt c\u00f3, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n do t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3, th\u1ebf th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t, do th\u00e2n c\u0103n, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n c\u0103n, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n c\u0103n, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y, ho\u1eb7c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecf t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa \u0111\u1eb7c, s\u00e1p ong, nh\u1ef1a c\u00e2y, g\u1eb7p kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng tan ra th\u1eddi b\u1ecf t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng \u01b0\u1edbt; v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng, v.v… s\u1eaft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ecfng \u01b0\u1edbt g\u1eb7p kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh th\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eb7c c\u1ee9ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng, khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f3. C\u00e1c b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i; nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi m\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfn x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1eefu ki\u1ebfn (ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3) \u1ea5y ph\u00e1t sanh v\u00ec c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, ngu si, ki\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00e1nh cho n\u00ean ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o sanh tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf v.v… \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 l\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 trong s\u1ea1ch. Do th\u1ebf n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: S\u1eafc ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p. S\u1eafc ph\u00e1p th\u1eddi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c vi, tan m\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 b\u00e1c v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. V\u00f4 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p th\u00ec ng\u0169 th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, khi \u00fd th\u1ee9c sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, trong kho\u1ea3ng g\u1ea3y m\u00f3ng tay c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i th\u00ec (ni\u1ec7m, th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn) trong m\u1ed7i th\u00ec, t\u00e2m c\u00f3 sanh di\u1ec7t, do t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c sanh, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tham, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u00e2n, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m si, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00edn, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m sanh r\u1ed3i di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 \u0111i v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi sanh, c\u00f2n trong c\u00e1c th\u1eddi kh\u00e1c di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u1ea5y n\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec trong th\u1eddi gian t\u00e2m sanh r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng, n\u1ebfu trong th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn, ch\u1ec9 sanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi. N\u1ebfu trong th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn t\u00e2m c\u00f3 sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sanh m\u00e0 sau di\u1ec7t, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 sau sanh?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u00e2m, sau c\u00f3 sanh th\u1eddi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee3i sanh, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 sanh, th\u1eddi sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sanh l\u00e0m g\u00ec n\u1eefa. L\u1ea1i sanh v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh tr\u00e1i nhau, khi sanh th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t, khi di\u1ec7t th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 sanh. Do l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1ebf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sanh, n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 sanh th\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5, v\u00f4 di\u1ec7t; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p; kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh, s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eddi v\u00f4 vi ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec nh\u00e2n h\u1eefu vi n\u00ean c\u00f3 v\u00f4 vi, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eefu vi th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nay th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean ph\u00e1p \u201cTh\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u201cTh\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c nhau. Ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, th\u1eddi, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, vi tr\u1ea7n, minh s\u01a1. C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng; ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0, ch\u01a1n t\u1ebf; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec nh\u01b0 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e1n th\u00e1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Th\u1ea7n, th\u1eddi, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, vi tr\u1ea7n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Do v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: 1- Th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng. 2- \u0110o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nay kh\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c nay c\u00f3 sau kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t sanh h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u1eadt, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t sanh g\u00ec h\u1ebft. \u0110\u1eddi sau c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu d\u1ee9t m\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o, sang h\u00e8n kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o trong \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, s\u00fac sanh.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Kh\u1ed5, T\u1eadp, Di\u1ec7t, \u0110\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 T\u00e1m \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o, T\u0103ng b\u1ea3o, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i Tam B\u1ea3o. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cha m\u1eb9, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ec5 ngh\u0129a ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc th\u1ebf gian, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c. V\u1eady th\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00f4n, th\u1ecb phi nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y ai m\u00e0 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c!<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean th\u1ea5y c\u00f3, v\u1eady sao \u0111ang khi th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh hai, ba, l\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u00f3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o hai ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trung \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. L\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u1ecb lai; \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 sanh l\u00f2ng tin l\u1edbn lao kh\u00f4ng nghi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c tin l\u1edbn lao n\u00ean hay tr\u00ec hay th\u1ecd; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do s\u1ee9c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean t\u00e2m nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 khi nghe \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m li\u1ec1n c\u00e0ng \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p, tin ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o s\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng nghi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Nghi v\u00e0 h\u1ed1i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec n\u00f3 th\u00f4 \u00e1c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh v\u00e0o trong t\u00e2m nhu nhuy\u1ebfn; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c n\u00ean khi qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc. Nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nghi, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cH\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu v\u00ec c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c, phi th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh vui, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 ng\u00e3; kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, phi h\u1eefu l\u00e0 h\u1eefu, h\u1eefu l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng ph\u00e1p chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh ra t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n ph\u00e1 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00f4 minh, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eddi nay c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eddi nay c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng, t\u00e2m th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 s\u01a1 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c c\u1eeda nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7, qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y theo c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng lo bu\u1ed3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i l\u1ee3i tha; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0: Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1; kh\u00f4ng h\u00fd lu\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, khi \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi tr\u1ee5 trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sanh s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t l\u1eddi \u00e1c, th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u00e1c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nghi ho\u1eb7c. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t l\u1eddi \u00e1c, th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u00e1c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nghi ho\u1eb7c. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eafng, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eabn. Do v\u1eady, n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u00e2m tr\u1ee5 trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 25: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: T\u1ef2-L\u00ca-GIA BA-LA-M\u1eacT<\/h3>\n

KINH: Th\u00e2n t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 T\u1ef3-l\u00ea-gia (tinh t\u1ea5n) Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ebft, nay c\u1edb sao n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u1edf v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c \u1edf th\u1ebf gian th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3; nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o ngh\u0129a gi\u1eefa kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 theo l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p cho nhau, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 s\u00fac sanh c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u00f3. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, l\u00fd do kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed; ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi sau, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o cho n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n. C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u00e1c, b\u1ecb ph\u00e9p vua tr\u1ecb t\u1ed9i n\u00ean s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m l\u00e0m qu\u1ea5y. Ho\u1eb7c s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u00e1c, \u0111\u1eddi sau ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i m\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, cho n\u00ean tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe n\u00f3i, do tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 xa l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5, sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, n\u00ean trong t\u00e2m sanh, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i: \u201cTa t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u00e1t sanh\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u1edbi l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 trong ph\u00e9p nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb m\u1eafng, b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh, b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft m\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec s\u1ee3 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec s\u1ee9c k\u00e9m, v\u00ec s\u1ee3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec tu theo ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o cho n\u00ean gi\u1eef y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u1edbi nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Nay mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u00ean tu h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt, trong \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i si\u00eang tu tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 danh d\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t, mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea5y. \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9i v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ee3i \u1ea5y, nay mu\u1ed1n tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u, th\u1eddi v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0o gi\u1ebfng, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y b\u00f9n \u01b0\u1edbt, c\u00e0ng th\u00eam tinh t\u1ea5n, hy v\u1ecdng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 d\u00f9i l\u1eeda, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f3i, g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c g\u1ea5p b\u1ed9i, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 hai m\u00f4n: 1- Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, 2- Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Tu h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, l\u00e0 m\u00f4n ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 m\u00f4n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00f4n th\u00ec tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u1ed9i, s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n, l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u ng\u0103n che. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00f4n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n ng\u00e1n sanh t\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a vui Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, v\u00ec hai vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. Nay mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t sanh \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n, v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i tinh t\u1ea5n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec \u1edf D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e8n \u1edf gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu r\u00f5 v\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e8n \u1edf trong nh\u00e0 k\u00edn, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn chi\u1ebfu r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu s\u01a1 s\u00e0i m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadm th\u00e2m tinh c\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p r\u00fat b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eebng n\u00f3i d\u00f9 cho huy\u1ebft, th\u1ecbt, m\u1ee1, t\u1ee7y ki\u1ec7t h\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i da, x\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u00e2n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf tinh t\u1ea5n, th\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c hai vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u1eddi m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n cho thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. Trong ba th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea7u tuy \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u00edt cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1eddi s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u1eady c\u1ea7n g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o s\u00e2u xa kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, tuy c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, song c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e2u xa, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tinh t\u1ea5n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng sanh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, khi thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng sanh th\u1eddi c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o \u01b0?\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 D\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i c\u01b0 s\u0129 v.v… mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1u, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd. Nh\u01b0 vua \u0110\u1ea3nh Sanh l\u00e0m vua c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch chia ch\u1ed7 cho ng\u1ed3i. Tuy c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo La-t\u1ea7n-ch\u00e2u tuy ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt g\u00ec, \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i mang b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, sau d\u00f9ng l\u1eeda thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef1 thi\u00eau th\u00e2n m\u00e0 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t xem tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec m\u00e0 si\u00eang tu, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111\u1ec1u do tinh t\u1ea5n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e2n, c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n k\u00edp tinh t\u1ea5n, hu\u1ed1ng chi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 trong b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n tinh t\u1ea5n n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c mong c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 n\u00f4ng phu si\u00eang l\u00e0m,<\/p>\n

Thu ho\u1ea1ch ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xa,<\/p>\n

Si\u00eang \u0111i ch\u1eafc mau \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u00f5i Tr\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

L\u00fd do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u do s\u1ee9c tinh t\u1ea5n..<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 l\u00e0m n\u00ean t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n

L\u1eeda ba c\u00f5i ch\u00e1y b\u00f9ng,<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n,<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi!<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o<\/p>\n

A-nan! Ph\u1ea3i tinh t\u1ea5n!<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

\u0110i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

M\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd m\u00e0 si\u00eang l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c su\u1ed1i,<\/p>\n

Tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

B\u00e1o \u1ea5y tr\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e1p tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t sanh h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nh\u1ecf! T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sanh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tinh t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 m\u01b0a th\u1ea5m h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdc m\u1ea7m, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tuy c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hu\u1ed1ng chi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt ch\u00fang sanh, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5, cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-t\u1ef3, t\u00e2m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tinh t\u1ea5n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c x\u1ed5, l\u1ea5y v\u1ecb b\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eadu l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecf b\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eadu th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 (\u00fd ch\u1ec9), B\u1ed1n th\u1ea7n t\u00fac, N\u0103m c\u0103n, N\u0103m l\u1ef1c, B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c chi, T\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n th\u1eddi m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 trong T\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 trong N\u0103m c\u0103n, N\u0103m l\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; c\u00f2n tinh t\u1ea5n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Tinh t\u1ea5n tuy c\u00f3 kh\u1eafp trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ri\u00eang t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t sai kh\u00e1c; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 minh s\u1eed tuy c\u00f3 kh\u1eafp trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ri\u00eang c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ecdng v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd; sao c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng th\u00eam tinh t\u1ea5n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt; nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1m l\u1eeda nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t r\u1eebng l\u1edbn, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1eeda t\u0103ng th\u00eam m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb khi s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan l\u1ea1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n, n\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. Do v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng th\u00eam tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00fd do qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, khi\u1ebfn m\u00ea say tinh t\u1ea5n. \u0110\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111en gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i che l\u1ea5p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, nu\u1ed1t m\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 v\u1ec1 sau th\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c, l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u tuy th\u01a1m ngon, m\u00e0 l\u00e2u th\u1eddi ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y h\u1ebft r\u1eebng c\u00e2y hoang d\u00e3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ch\u00fat g\u00ec, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 t\u1ef1 khinh th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh,<\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf ch\u1ed7 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c uy \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u00f4n qu\u00fd,<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y m\u1ea5t v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

Nghe c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u do t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

Tuy nghe ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng \u00edch,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1edbi tr\u00ean,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u do t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

Sanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng tu l\u00fd,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u do t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed b\u1ecf xa,<\/p>\n

Trung nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n,<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1 ngu v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ecm,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 heo \u01b0a \u1edf chu\u1ed3ng,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

Ba vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ebf m\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

D\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c c\u0169ng m\u1ea5t lu\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai vi\u1ec7c,<\/p>\n

Sanh Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

Danh d\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ph\u1ebf m\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft l\u00fd do n\u00f3,<\/p>\n

Trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c gi\u1eb7c,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng qua gi\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nu\u00f4i t\u00e2m nh\u00e1c,<\/p>\n

Hai T\u1ef3-kheo M\u00e3, T\u0129nh,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i sa \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Tuy th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt nghe Ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a tinh t\u1ea5n, th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi sau, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o hay Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u do tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, ch\u1ee9a nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu, ch\u1ec9 do s\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c tinh t\u1ea5n m\u00e0 ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ma qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, n\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, song B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c danh t\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sanh kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft. Khi s\u1eafp di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111em ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n (gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p) trao cho B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c, \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-Di\u1ebfp, A-nan v.v… v\u1eady sau v\u00e0o Kim-cang tam-mu\u1ed9i, t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m n\u00e1t th\u00e2n c\u1ed1t ra nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi b\u1ecf s\u1ee9c tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 A-nan v\u00ec c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c \u00fd, cho \u0111\u1ebfn tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c \u00fd, Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi A-nan: \u201cTh\u1ea7y n\u00f3i tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c \u00fd \u01b0?\u201d A-nan th\u01b0a: \u201cCon n\u00f3i tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c \u00fd\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ba l\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p, Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady b\u1ea3o A-nan: \u201cTh\u1ea7y \u01b0a th\u00edch tu h\u00e0nh tinh t\u1ea5n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i\u201d.<\/p>\n

Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a tinh t\u1ea5n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i \u00edch. V\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 khi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 khi n\u00f3i l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 khi n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n \u0111i xa, khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u mu\u1ed1n \u0111i, th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c; c\u1ea5t b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n; t\u1ef1 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ng\u0103n tr\u1edf; th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. Do v\u1eady bi\u1ebft d\u1ee5c sanh ra tinh t\u1ea5n, tinh t\u1ea5n sanh ra kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh ra c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u1ee9ng th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sanh, th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u01b0ng b\u00e1t d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111i v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, nh\u1edd hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 t\u1ea7ng g\u00e1c nghi\u00eang, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3m, d\u00e2y treo, ven n\u00fai r\u1ee7 xu\u1ed1ng, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3m \u00e1c \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1edd nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, n\u00ean th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn. C\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, th\u00ec s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u1ee1 \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, chuy\u00ean tu kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c n\u00fai ki\u1ebft s\u1eed phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 suy ngh\u0129: N\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o; n\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn; n\u1ebfu ta l\u00e0m th\u00ec cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, n\u00ean quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 chuy\u00ean tu, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u T\u1ef3-kheo tu h\u1ea1nh A-lan-nh\u00e3, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u1edf trong r\u1eebng t\u1ecda Thi\u1ec1n m\u00e0 sanh gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, trong r\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o trong x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1eed thi, n\u00f3i b\u00e0i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

\u201cTi\u1ec3u T\u1ef3-kheo trong r\u1eebng,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao sanh gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00eam l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y\u201d.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ng\u1ed3i d\u1eady, trong t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 , \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam l\u1ea1i ng\u1ee7, v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n ra m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u, trong mi\u1ec7ng tu\u00f4n l\u1eeda, r\u0103ng v\u00fat nh\u01b0 ki\u1ebfm, m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda, ngo\u00e1i l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u00e0 \u0111i theo n\u1eafm v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i \u1ea5y, n\u00f3i: \u201c\u1ede ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, sao l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m v\u1eady?\u201d<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo qu\u00e1 s\u1ee3, li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3, r\u1ed3i chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n. \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi s\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1eddng tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfc qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. Trong b\u1ed1n oai nghi c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i, n\u1eb1m, \u0111i, \u1edf, th\u01b0\u1eddng si\u00eang tinh t\u1ea5n, th\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u, c\u1ed1t l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft l\u1eeda, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00e2m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vui v\u1ebb,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi bi\u1ebft t\u1ed1i di\u1ec7u n\u00e0y\u201d.<\/p>\n

Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t c\u00e1i l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a tinh t\u1ea5n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n t\u0103ng th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn xin \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eaft, t\u1ee7y, n\u00e3o, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho h\u1ebft, r\u1ed3i t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: \u201cTa c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, tinh t\u1ea5n, tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng khi ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eaft \u1ea5y m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh ngu si, l\u1eabn th\u1eabn trong ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. Ta n\u00ean v\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y, si\u00eang tu tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edbm th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: TINH T\u1ea4N BA-LA-M\u1eacT<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a tinh t\u1ea5n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3, \u00fd ch\u00ed ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cT\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9\u201d. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n Ph\u1eadt, ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eebng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n, \u0111em c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n \u0111i v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3m n\u1ea1n, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 qu\u1ef7 La-s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0a tay ng\u0103n l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9ng y\u00ean \u0111\u1eebng nh\u00fac nh\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111i\u201d. Ch\u1ee7 kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y n\u1eafm tay ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh n\u00f3, n\u1eafm tay li\u1ec1n d\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y n\u1eafm tay tr\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1nh n\u00f3, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1p n\u00f3, ch\u00e2n b\u1ecb d\u00ednh lu\u00f4n, l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1p n\u00f3, c\u0169ng d\u00ednh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00fac t\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea7u c\u0169ng d\u00ednh lu\u00f4n. Qu\u1ef7 h\u1ecfi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i nay \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m g\u00ec n\u1eefa, t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu ng\u1eebng ch\u01b0a?\u201d \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cTuy c\u1ea3 n\u0103m v\u00f3c b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i d\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m ta kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eb9p, ta s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u01a1i, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i th\u1ed1i lui\u201d. Qu\u1ef7 li\u1ec1n hoan h\u1ef7 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1edfm l\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn\u201d. Li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: \u201dS\u1ee9c tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, quy\u1ebft ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9, ta \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111i\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00eam, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00eam, cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam t\u1ee5ng kinh, t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed che l\u1ea5p, th\u00e2m t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

Tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m s\u1edf ph\u00e1p, si\u00eang l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u1edbng, theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh, c\u00f9ng t\u00e2m sanh, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n (t\u1ea7m t\u1ee9), ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n, nh\u01b0 trong s\u00e1ch A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, si\u00eang tu kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a tinh t\u1ea5n. \u1ede trong n\u0103m c\u0103n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0103n, c\u0103n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai ng\u1ed9 th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c chi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n. Trong b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, si\u00eang n\u0103ng bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n ph\u1ea7n. B\u1ed1n Ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n m\u00f4n. Trong b\u1ed1n Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Trong s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u00d4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i khen ng\u1ee3i tinh t\u1ea5n, nay n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a tinh t\u1ea5n, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n g\u00ec ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u1ea4y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nay \u0111ang lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean n\u00f3i Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, ch\u1ee9 sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed1i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, ph\u1ea3i tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed1i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u, nay ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o trong s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tinh t\u1ea5n v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u00f2n tinh t\u1ea5n v\u00ec c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Si\u00eang n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, sao kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n m\u1edbi Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ba-la-m\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh tinh t\u1ea5n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i bi, b\u1ecf r\u01a1i ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 m\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n V\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t c\u1ecdng, Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed v\u00e0 V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e2n, V\u00f4 bi\u00ean quang minh, V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e2m thanh, V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, do v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tinh t\u1ea5n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec9, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Tu h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t H\u1ea3o Th\u00ed v\u00ec c\u1ea7u ng\u1ecdc Nh\u01b0 \u00fd m\u00e0 th\u00e1o cho ch\u1ea3y c\u1ea1n bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, d\u1ea7u g\u00e2n x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb kh\u00f4 ki\u1ec7t, tr\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ecdc Nh\u01b0 \u00fd, c\u1ea5p th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh, c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 n\u01a1i th\u00e2n h\u1ecd. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1ea5y l\u1ef1c tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt kia, khi \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi tr\u1ecb l\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdng b\u1ec7nh, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tinh t\u1ea5n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt kia, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec t\u00e0i l\u1ee3i, gi\u00e0u sang, th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec sanh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean, \u0110\u1ebf-Th\u00edch, Thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sanh. C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n, tu h\u00e0nh h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9 l\u00e0nh, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng, th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m t\u00ecm thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u b\u1ec7nh cho con. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n, l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m t\u1eeb l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1m r\u1eddi b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n, l\u1ea5y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, c\u00f2n tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi h\u1eefu t\u00e1c, l\u00e0m sao l\u1ea5y th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i bi mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean \u1edf trong v\u00f4 t\u00e1c m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng l\u1ef1c tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng hai th\u00ec \u00f4ng l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng tinh t\u1ea5n \u01b0? Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u1ea3!<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh trong ba c\u00f5i, n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec m\u1ea5t vui n\u00ean kh\u1ed5, th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc v\u00ec ham vui trong thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m m\u00ea \u0111\u1eafm kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh, khi m\u1ea1ng t\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i r\u01a1i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, th\u1ecd th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7m th\u00fa.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c \u1edf trong b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y s\u00e1u t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c, n\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y trong nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 \u00edt vui, m\u1ec7nh t\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u00fac sanh ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, roi g\u1eady \u0111u\u1ed5i ch\u1ea1y, ch\u1edf n\u1eb7ng \u0111i xa, c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng, s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh, roi g\u1eady \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. V\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu mang th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7m th\u00fa voi ng\u1ef1a, tr\u00e2u d\u00ea, h\u01b0u nai.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00ednh d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c n\u1eb7ng, v\u00f4 minh nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i ng\u1ed7ng ngang, chim s\u1ebb, uy\u00ean \u01b0\u01a1ng, tu h\u00fa, b\u1ed3 c\u00e2u, g\u00e0, v\u1ecbt, anh v\u00f5, chim tr\u0103m l\u01b0\u1ee1i. L\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 chim tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i, do t\u1ed9i d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 th\u00e2n m\u1ecdc l\u00f4ng v\u0169, b\u1ecb c\u00e1ch b\u1ee9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 x\u00fac tr\u01a1n m\u1ecbn, m\u1ecf c\u1ef1a th\u00f4 c\u1ee9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i tr\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, r\u1ebft, b\u00f2 c\u1ea1p, s\u00e2u b\u00f2, ong. l\u00e0m tr\u0103m ch\u00e2n ng\u1eadm \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m lo\u00e0i giun, con ng\u00e3i, b\u1ecd hung, ki\u1ebfn h\u00f4i, c\u00fa m\u00e8o, lo\u00e0i chim m\u1ea1nh t\u1ee3n, nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 tr\u00f9ng chim l\u1eabn th\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu mang th\u00e2n m\u00e3nh th\u00fa nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed, h\u1ed5 b\u00e1o. Do t\u00e0 m\u1ea1n m\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu sanh trong lo\u00e0i l\u1eeba, heo, l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi xan tham, t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, khinh khi, n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y, ng\u1eaft ng\u1eb7t th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu mang h\u00ecnh con kh\u1ec9, kh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed9t, g\u1ea5u. Do nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n t\u00e0 tham ghen gh\u00e9t th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu mang h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u00fa m\u00e8o, ch\u1ed3n, c\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ea5t. Do nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, tham \u0103n tham u\u1ed1ng n\u00ean ch\u1ecbu mang h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim qu\u1ea1, chim kh\u00e1ch, k\u00ean k\u00ean. Do khinh m\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh n\u00ean ch\u1ecbu mang th\u00e2n g\u00e0, ch\u00f3, ch\u1ed3n. L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u1edbn m\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn quanh co, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y n\u00ean ch\u1ecbu mang th\u00e2n lo\u00e0i r\u1ed3ng. L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u1edbn m\u00e0 t\u00e2m cao ng\u1ea1o l\u0103ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean ch\u1ecbu mang th\u00e2n chim Kim-s\u00ed. Do c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i c\u1ea7m th\u00fa s\u00fac sanh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ee9 quanh qu\u1ea9n trong \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi; ch\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ch\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi; ch\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi sanh v\u00e0o ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, ch\u1ebft \u1edf ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 l\u1ea1i sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi; ch\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi sanh v\u00e0o s\u00fac sanh, ch\u1ebft \u1edf s\u00fac sanh l\u1ea1i sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi; ch\u1ebft tr\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi tr\u1edf sanh l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, s\u00fac sanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c sanh trong c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, ch\u1ebft trong c\u00f5i S\u1eafc sanh trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c;<\/p>\n

ch\u1ebft trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c sanh trong c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc; ch\u1ebft trong c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc sanh trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c; ch\u1ebft trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i sanh trong c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c. C\u00f5i S\u1eafc, c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft trong Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c sanh trong H\u1eafc-th\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ch\u1ebft trong H\u1eafc-th\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c sanh trong Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c; ch\u1ebft trong Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c sanh l\u1ea1i trong Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. H\u1ee3p h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c cho \u0111\u1ebfn A-t\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u1ebft trong Th\u00e1n-khanh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c sanh trong Ph\u1ea5t-x\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ch\u1ebft trong Ph\u1ea5t-x\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c sanh trong Th\u00e1n-khanh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c; ch\u1ebft trong Th\u00e1n-khanh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c sanh l\u1ea1i trong Th\u00e1n-khanh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Thi\u00eau-l\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1i Ba-\u0111\u1ea7u-ma \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n sanh v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft trong lo\u00e0i no\u00e3n sanh l\u1ea1i sanh trong lo\u00e0i thai sanh; ch\u1ebft trong lo\u00e0i thai sanh l\u1ea1i sanh trong lo\u00e0i no\u00e3n sanh; ch\u1ebft trong lo\u00e0i no\u00e3n sanh l\u1ea1i sanh trong lo\u00e0i no\u00e3n sanh. Thai sanh, th\u1ea5p sanh, h\u00f3a sanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft trong ch\u00e2u Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 sanh trong ch\u00e2u Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1; ch\u1ebft trong ch\u00e2u Ph\u1ea5t-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ec1 sanh trong ch\u00e2u Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1; ch\u1ebft trong ch\u00e2u Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 sanh l\u1ea1i trong ch\u00e2u Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1. Ch\u00e2u C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0-ni U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u01a1n-la-vi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u1ed7 T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng sanh trong \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i thi\u00ean; ch\u1ebft trong \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i thi\u00ean sanh \u1edf ch\u1ed7 T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng; ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u1ed7 T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf sanh \u1edf ch\u1ed7 T\u1ee9-thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i thi\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i thi\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00fang, sanh trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-ph\u1ee5; ch\u1ebft trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-ph\u1ee5 sanh trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00fang; ch\u1ebft trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00fang sanh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00fang. Tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-ph\u1ee5, tr\u1eddi Thi\u1ec3u-quang, V\u00f4-l\u01b0\u1ee3ng-quang, Quang-\u00e2m, Thi\u1ec3u-t\u1ecbnh, V\u00f4-l\u01b0\u1ee3ng-t\u1ecbnh, Bi\u1ebfn-t\u1ecbnh, A-na-b\u1ea1t-la-gi\u00e0, \u0110\u1eafc-sanh, \u0110\u1ea1i-qu\u1ea3, H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9, Th\u1ee9c-v\u00f4-bi\u00ean-x\u1ee9, V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9, Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u1ebft trong c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng sanh trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-t\u1ef3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n sanh trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, sanh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi: \u201cTa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec, tuy gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1i vui th\u1ebf gian, khi vui c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t th\u1eddi kh\u1ed5. V\u1eady ta h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i vui ch\u01a1n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00fap \u00edch cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. L\u00e0m sao gi\u00fap \u00edch? Ph\u1ea3i si\u00eang n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1i tinh t\u1ea5n, m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c Ba-la-m\u1eadt kh\u00e1c gi\u00fap th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang sanh\u201d, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y trong lo\u00e0i Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, hai m\u1eaft b\u1ecb h\u0103m s\u00e2u, l\u00f4ng t\u00f3c d\u00e0i, ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y t\u00e2y; n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec b\u1ecb c\u00e1c con qu\u1ef7 gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea5y g\u1eady s\u1eaft \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111u\u1ed5i lui; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ef7 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn th\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4; ho\u1eb7c tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u01b0a, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh than. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0 l\u00fac ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn, c\u00e1c n\u00fai \u0111\u1ec1u tu\u00f4n l\u1eeda. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 g\u1ea7y gu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y cu\u1ed3ng, l\u00f4ng t\u00f3c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u1ee7 kh\u1eafp th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n ph\u00e2n, n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3i, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ed3 nh\u01a1, m\u0169i, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1eb7n b\u00e3 r\u1eeda r\u00e1y, c\u00f3 khi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u00ean c\u1ea7u x\u00ed r\u00ecnh ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm t\u00e0ng huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng, th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y ch\u00e1y, c\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 l\u1ed7 kim; n\u1ebfu cho n\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng ng\u00e0n n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00ecnh, l\u1ea5y tay m\u00f3c n\u00e3o m\u00e0 li\u1ebfm. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 n\u00fai \u0111en, b\u1ecb m\u00f3c s\u1eaft m\u00f3c c\u1ed5, d\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, l\u1ea1y l\u1ee5c l\u00ednh ng\u1ee5c. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i Ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u, \u01b0a l\u1ea5y l\u1eddi th\u00f4 \u00e1c gia h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh, th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh r\u1ea5t o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9. V\u00ec t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y m\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9c mu\u00f4n m\u1ed1i: Th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u201cHo\u1ea1t\u201d c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u00e1nh nhau, \u00e1c t\u00e2m s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn tranh gi\u00e0nh, tay c\u1ea7m dao b\u00e9n ch\u1eb7t ch\u00e9m l\u1eabn nhau, l\u1ea5y gi\u00e1o d\u00e0i \u0111\u00e2m nhau, l\u1ea5y ch\u0129a s\u1eaft th\u1ecdc nhau; l\u1ea5y g\u1eady \u0111\u00e1nh nhau, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f9i s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea3 nhau, d\u00e2y s\u1eaft qu\u1ea5n nhau; l\u1ea5y dao b\u00e9n v\u1eb1m n\u00e1t nhau, l\u1ea5y m\u00f3ng tay s\u1eaft c\u00e0o x\u00e9 nhau, l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u n\u01a1i th\u00e2n b\u00f4i tr\u00e9t nhau. Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9c b\u1ee9c thi\u1ebft m\u00ea man kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u00ednh ng\u1ee5c k\u00eau l\u00ean: \u201c\u00d4i chao! T\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i!\u201d Li\u1ec1n s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i. S\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9c. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c Ho\u1ea1t (s\u1ed1ng). Nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf trong \u0111\u00e2y do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ham gi\u1ebft sanh v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 tr\u00e2u, d\u00ea, c\u1ea7m th\u00fa. V\u00ec ru\u1ed9ng v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, n\u00f4 t\u1ef3 v\u1ee3 con, qu\u1ed1c th\u1ed5 ti\u1ec1n t\u00e0i m\u00e0 gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nhau. Do c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i qu\u00e1 l\u1eafm nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n trong \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u201cH\u1eafc-th\u1eb1ng\u201d b\u1ecb qu\u1ef7 La-s\u00e1t hung \u00e1c, ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t, th\u1ee3 qu\u1ef7, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea5y d\u00e2y s\u1eaft ch\u00e1y \u0111en \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y b\u00faa s\u1eaft trong ng\u1ee5c sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb5n ch\u00e9m d\u00e0i l\u00e0m cho ng\u1eafn, ng\u1eafn l\u00e0m cho d\u00e0i; vu\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho tr\u00f2n; tr\u00f2n l\u00e0m cho vu\u00f4ng; ch\u00e9m \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1ee9 chi, x\u1ebbo b\u1ecf tai m\u0169i, c\u1eaft r\u1edbt ch\u00e2n tay, l\u1ea5y c\u01b0a s\u1eaft c\u01b0a x\u1ebb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t, ph\u00e1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00e1u huy\u1ebft, th\u00e1i th\u1ecbt t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng \u0111em c\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y do h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay d\u00e8m pha k\u1ebb trung l\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u, n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i th\u00eau d\u1ec7t, gi\u1ebft oan k\u1ebb v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m s\u1ee9 gian, hung b\u1ea1o x\u00e2m l\u0103ng s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 l\u1eafm. Do c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u d\u00e8m pha nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u201cH\u1ee3p-h\u1ed9i\u201d lo\u00e0i \u00e1c La-s\u00e1t, l\u00ednh ng\u1ee5c l\u00e0m ra c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u00f9 tr\u00e2u, ng\u1ef1a, heo, d\u00ea, h\u01b0\u01a1u, nai, ch\u1ed3n, ch\u00f3, c\u1ecdp, s\u00f3i, s\u01b0 t\u1eed, lo\u00e0i l\u1ee5c b\u00e1c, voi l\u1edbn, k\u00ean k\u00ean, chim c\u1eaft, chim nh\u1ecf. L\u00e0m ra c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea7u chim, \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00fa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn nu\u1ed1t c\u1eafn, m\u1ed5 x\u00e9, nghi\u1ebfn ng\u1ea5u t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n. Hai n\u00fai \u00e9p l\u1ea1i (h\u1ee3p h\u1ed9i), v\u00e0nh s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng l\u1edbn \u00e9p nghi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n tan n\u00e1t, \u1edf trong c\u1ed1i s\u1eaft gi\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho n\u00e1t; nh\u01b0 \u00e9p d\u1ea7u, \u00e9p nho; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u00e3i chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb d\u00e0y x\u00e9o, th\u1ecbt ch\u1ee9a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 n\u00fai, huy\u1ebft ch\u1ea3y th\u00e0nh ao; k\u00ean k\u00ean, chim c\u1eaft, c\u1ecdp s\u00f3i l\u1ea1i tranh nhau c\u1ea5u x\u00e9. Nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, hay gi\u1ebft tr\u00e2u, ng\u1ef1a, heo, d\u00ea, h\u01b0\u01a1u, nai, ch\u1ed3n, th\u1ecf, c\u1ecdp, s\u00f3i, s\u01b0 t\u1eed, lo\u00e0i l\u1ee5c b\u00e1c, voi l\u1edbn, t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3u th\u00fa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3u th\u00fa \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i. L\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c l\u1ea5n \u00e1p, \u00e9p u\u1ed5ng k\u1ebb h\u00e8n k\u00e9m, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i hai n\u00fai \u00e9p l\u1ea1i. Tham x\u1ebbn, gi\u1eadn t\u1ee9c, ngu si, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, s\u1eed \u0111o\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c khinh tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng theo ch\u00e1nh l\u00fd. Ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu v\u00f2ng s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng nghi\u1ebfn n\u00e1t, c\u1ed1i s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng gi\u00e3 tan.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u201cKhi\u1ebfu-ho\u00e1n, \u0110\u1ea1i-khi\u1ebfu-ho\u00e1n\u201d. T\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u00e0y b\u1ecb qu\u1ef7 La-s\u00e1t, Ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 kim, trong m\u1eaft tu\u00f4n l\u1eeda, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf, th\u00e2n th\u1ecbt c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, ch\u1ea1y nhanh nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3, tay ch\u00e2n d\u00e0i to, mi\u1ec7ng bu\u00f4ng l\u1eddi \u00e1c, d\u00f9ng ch\u0129a ba m\u0169i, t\u00ean bay nh\u01b0 m\u01b0a, \u0111\u00e2m b\u1eafn t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n cu\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea1y, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7u xin \u0110\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e2n bu\u00f4ng tha m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng, ngang d\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m do tu\u1ea7n, \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1nh rong ch\u1ea1y, ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y, m\u1ee1 t\u1ee7y ch\u1ea3y ra; nh\u01b0 \u00e9p s\u1eefa d\u1ea7u, g\u1eady s\u1eaft \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ee1 n\u00e3o ch\u1ea3y nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh s\u1eefa; l\u1ea1i ch\u00e9m \u0111\u00e2m c\u1eaft l\u00f3c, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 n\u00e1t tan, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 s\u1eaft, trong nh\u00e0 kh\u00f3i \u0111en x\u00f4ng l\u00ean, x\u00f4 \u0111\u00e8 l\u1eabn nhau; l\u1ea1i o\u00e1n h\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nhau, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i: \u201cSao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8 \u00e9p ta?\u201d V\u1eeba mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ra th\u00ec c\u1eeda d\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng, c\u1ea5t to ti\u1ebfng g\u00e0o kh\u00f3c, \u00e2m vang kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edbt.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y do h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1edfi \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng gian c\u00e2n d\u1ed1i, \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ef1 phi ph\u00e1p, nh\u1eadn g\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3, l\u1ea5n hi\u1ebfp k\u1ebb th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i k\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng, l\u00e0m cho k\u00eau kh\u00f3c, ph\u00e1 th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u00e1 x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u1edbp b\u00f3c, nh\u00e0 nh\u00e0 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, c\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh k\u00eau la, c\u00f3 khi l\u1eeba b\u1ecbp d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7 cho \u0111i ra r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i th\u1ebf \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u201c\u0110\u1ea1i-khi\u1ebfu-ho\u00e1n\u201d, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c \u1edf trong hang m\u00e0 hun kh\u00f3i gi\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 giam \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn u t\u1ed1i. Ho\u1eb7c b\u1eaft \u1edf trong hang hun kh\u00f3i t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, hun kh\u00f3i gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c qu\u0103ng k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c xu\u1ed1ng gi\u1ebfng m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ea1i-khi\u1ebfu-ho\u00e1n (k\u00eau la to).<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u201cNhi\u1ec7t, \u0110\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec7t\u201d. Trong hai \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1i v\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn, l\u00e0 Nan-\u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 B\u1ea1t-nan-\u0111\u00e0, ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n s\u00f4i, qu\u1ef7 La-s\u00e1t, ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t b\u1eaft t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n qu\u0103ng v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfp n\u1ea5u th\u1ecbt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong v\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00fac xu\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n ch\u00f5ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u1ea5u \u0111\u1eadu nh\u1eeb n\u00e1t, x\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfc r\u00e3 r\u1eddi, da th\u1ecbt ly t\u00e1n, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e1t r\u1ed3i, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u0129a v\u1edbt ra. Do h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh tho\u00e5i \u0111\u1ebfn li\u1ec1n s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i; l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp qu\u0103ng v\u00e0o h\u1ea7m than, ho\u1eb7c qu\u0103ng trong tro n\u00f3ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 ra kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc; l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ean c\u00e1t n\u00f3ng; l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u m\u1ee7 m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 n\u1ea5u nung.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb trong h\u1ea7m than l\u1ea1i b\u1ecf tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda, c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p b\u1eaft ng\u1ed3i; m\u1eaft, tai, m\u0169i, mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ed1c l\u1eeda. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i cha m\u1eb9, s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Sa-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c. Do t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u201cNhi\u1ec7t\u201d n\u00f3ng. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y c\u00e2y x\u00e2u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ed1ng, ho\u1eb7c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00fai r\u1eebng, \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ed9i, l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt, tinh x\u00e1 v.v…; ho\u1eb7c x\u00f4 ch\u00fang sanh r\u1edbt trong h\u1ea7m l\u1eeda. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea3i sanh trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u201cNhi\u1ec7t, \u0110\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec7t\u201d n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y trong A-t\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, d\u1ecdc ngang b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n d\u1eb7m, t\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft bao quanh, so v\u1edbi b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c tr\u00ean th\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u. Ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t, qu\u1ef7 La-s\u00e1t l\u1ea5y ch\u00f9y s\u1eaft l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ee3 r\u00e8n \u0111\u1eadp s\u1eaft, l\u1ed9t da t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y n\u0103m tr\u0103m c\u00e1i \u0111inh \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o th\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 x\u1ebb da tr\u00e2u, gi\u1eb1ng k\u00e9o l\u1eabn nhau b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 n\u00e1t theo tay k\u00e9o. Xe l\u1eeda s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng nghi\u1ec1n th\u00e2n x\u00e1c, \u0111u\u1ed5i v\u00e0o h\u1ed1 l\u1eeda b\u1eaft \u00f4m than ra l\u1ea1i \u0111u\u1ed5i v\u00e0o trong s\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n s\u00f4i n\u00f3ng, c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9c m\u1ecf s\u1eaft, chui v\u00e0o t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eb1ng m\u0169i ra \u0111\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c chui t\u1eeb b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n ra \u0111\u1eb1ng m\u1ed3m. Ho\u1eb7c \u0111u\u1ed5i v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1ng ki\u1ebfm, b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n r\u00e1ch n\u00e1t nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp n\u1ea5u th\u1ecbt; \u0111ao, ki\u1ebfm, gi\u00e1o b\u00e9n nh\u1ecdn bay \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 s\u01b0\u01a1ng xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e1 t\u1ee5ng, theo gi\u00f3 r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng. Tay, ch\u00e2n, tai, m\u0169i c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb r\u00f3c l\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y th\u00e0nh ao. Hai con ch\u00f3 d\u1eef l\u1edbn l\u00e0 Xa-ma v\u00e0 Xa-b\u00e0-la m\u1ed3m s\u1eaft c\u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh, ph\u00e1 n\u00e1t g\u00e2n x\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ee9c h\u01a1n h\u1ed5 b\u00e1o, m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed. C\u00f3 r\u1eebng gai l\u1edbn, khua \u0111u\u1ed5i t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n, b\u1eaft tr\u00e8o l\u00ean c\u00e2y; khi t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n leo l\u00ean th\u00ec gai ch\u1ec9a xu\u1ed1ng, khi t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n tr\u1ee5t xu\u1ed1ng th\u00ec gai ch\u1ecdc l\u00ean. R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1edbn, r\u1ebft, b\u00f2 c\u1ea1p, \u00e1c tr\u00f9ng tranh nhau l\u1ea1i c\u1eafn c\u1ea5u. Chim to m\u1ecf d\u00e0i, m\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7u \u0103n \u00f3c. V\u00e0o s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n, theo n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y l\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng; khi ra kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1p tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng, \u0111i tr\u00ean gai s\u1eaft; ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean m\u00e1c s\u1eaft, m\u00e1c t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2m l\u00ean, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea5y k\u1ec1m v\u1ea1ch mi\u1ec7ng r\u00f3t \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00f4i v\u00e0o. Nu\u1ed1t h\u00f2n s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng, v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng mi\u1ec7ng ti\u00eau, v\u00e0o c\u1ed5 c\u1ed5 tan, v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng b\u1ee5ng ch\u00e1y, n\u0103m t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u00eau, r\u01a1i th\u1eb3ng u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh x\u1ea5u \u00e1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe h\u01a1i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea1m x\u00fac th\u00f4 r\u00edt, g\u1eb7p to\u00e0n c\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, m\u00ea man \u1ee7 r\u0169. Ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea1y cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n x\u00f4ng x\u00e1o, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea9n tr\u1ed1n qu\u0103ng v\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e3 nghi\u00eang to\u1ea1 l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ngh\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea1i \u00e1c, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i l\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, phi ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p; th\u1eadt n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt; ph\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea3, ganh gh\u00e9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh. V\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, n\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-t\u1ef3 n\u00e0y ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i r\u1ea5t k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u1ecf l\u00e0m quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u1ee5c b\u0103ng l\u1ea1nh, t\u00e1m ng\u1ee5c l\u1eeda n\u00f3ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y nghe.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c h\u1ecfa n\u00f3ng l\u00e0 h\u1ea7m than, ph\u00e2n n\u00f3ng, r\u1eebng ch\u00e1y, r\u1eebng g\u01b0\u01a1m, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ao, r\u1eebng gai s\u1eaft, s\u00f4ng m\u1eb7n, c\u1ecdc s\u1eaft \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e1m. T\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c b\u0103ng l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 \u00c1n-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0, Ni-la-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0, A-la-ca, A-b\u00e0-b\u00e0, H\u1ea7u-h\u1ea7u, \u00c2u-ba-la, Ba-\u0111\u1ea7u-ma, \u0110\u1ea1i Ba-\u0111\u1ea7u-ma, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e1m. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebb c\u01b0 s\u0129 khinh r\u1ebb Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Ho\u1eb7c x\u00f4 ch\u00fang sanh r\u1edbt trong h\u1ed1 l\u1eeda, ho\u1eb7c khi m\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft m\u00e0 \u0111em n\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00ean l\u1eeda. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c h\u1ea7m than, l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y than n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ed1i, thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e2n t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u00f3n \u0103n c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y tay b\u1ea9n s\u1edd m\u00f3 v\u00e0o, ho\u1eb7c \u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y v\u1eadt b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh b\u1ecf v\u00e0o, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e2n n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta, ph\u00e1 t\u1ecbnh m\u1ea1ng l\u1ea5y t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda trong ng\u1ee5c ph\u00e2n s\u00f4i. \u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ph\u00e2n s\u00f4i r\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i tr\u00f9ng nh\u1ecf, m\u00f5 s\u1eaft ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n \u0103n \u00f3c, ph\u00e1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0103n t\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ecf c\u00e2y, l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i tr\u00f9ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1t r\u1eebng s\u0103n b\u1eafn g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c r\u1eebng ch\u00e1y, l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y c\u1ecf c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7m dao ki\u1ebfm tranh \u0111\u1ea5u, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o o\u00e1n c\u0169, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111em l\u00f2ng trung t\u00edn th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o, l\u1ea1i b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u00f9ng nhau h\u00e3m h\u1ea1i. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c r\u1eebng g\u01b0\u01a1m. T\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u00e0y gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i l\u00e0 g\u01b0\u01a1m ch\u00e9m, ch\u1eb7t tay ch\u00e2n, tai m\u0169i \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb r\u01a1i r\u1ee5ng, Khi \u1ea5y trong r\u1eebng c\u00f3 chim c\u1eaft, ch\u00f3 d\u1eef tranh nhau \u0103n th\u1ecbt.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y dao b\u00e9n \u0111\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ecdc g\u1ed7, hay l\u1ea5y th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ao \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1, ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ea7u c\u1ed1ng, ph\u00e1 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y phi ph\u00e1p phi \u0111\u1ea1o. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ao, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb9p v\u00e1ch cao, d\u1ef1ng \u0111ao b\u00e9n b\u1eaft t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n \u0111i tr\u00ean \u1ea5y m\u00e0 qua. Ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta, ham h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00fa vui x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c r\u1eebng gai s\u1eaft, c\u00e2y gai cao m\u1ed9t do tu\u1ea7n, tr\u00ean c\u00f3 r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1edbn h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n g\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p, g\u1ecdi t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n tr\u00e8o l\u00ean c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng vui. Ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t \u0111u\u1ed5i b\u1eaft tr\u00e8o l\u00ean, gai \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u0129a xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e2m su\u1ed1t t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5u t\u1ee7y. Khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean c\u00e2y, h\u00f3a n\u1eef li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00e2n r\u1eafn, ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u r\u00fac v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i n\u01a1i moi th\u00e0nh hang l\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 n\u00e1t, b\u1ed7ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 b\u00ednh ph\u1ee5c, ho\u00e1 n\u1eef l\u1ea1i \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y g\u1ecdi xu\u1ed1ng, ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t l\u1ea5y cung t\u00ean b\u1eafn l\u00ean, k\u00eau ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ee5t xu\u1ed1ng, gai l\u1ea1i ch\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean. Khi \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u00e2n h\u00f3a n\u1eef tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m R\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, ph\u00e1 th\u00e2n t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e2u l\u00e2u t\u1eeb r\u1eebng gai s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng \u0111i ra, xa th\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng trong m\u00e1t kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i v\u00e0o th\u00ec bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n s\u00f4i n\u00f3ng, t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t da th\u1ecbt r\u00e3 r\u1eddi, x\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, qu\u1ef7 La-s\u00e1t la\u00e1y xoa m\u00f3c ra \u0111em b\u1ecf tr\u00ean b\u1edd.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0n s\u00e1t lo\u00e0i th\u1ee7y t\u00e1nh, ho\u1eb7c x\u00f4 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh ch\u00ecm v\u00e0o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c n\u00e9m v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i, n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u0103ng. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u201cC\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d Ng\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t, La-s\u00e1t h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn?\u201d \u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 m\u00ea man kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1ec9 lo \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t\u201d. Khi \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, th\u00ec ng\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng li\u1ec1n \u0111u\u1ed5i t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n b\u1eaft ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean c\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f3ng, l\u1ea5y k\u1ec1m s\u1eaft v\u1ea1ch mi\u1ec7ng, r\u00f3t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00f4i v\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i th\u00ec b\u1eaft ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean c\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed3ng nu\u1ed1t ho\u00e0n s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng, v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng mi\u1ec7ng ti\u00eau, v\u00e0o c\u1ed5 c\u1ed5 tan, v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng b\u1ee5ng ch\u00e1y, n\u0103m t\u1ea1ng ti\u00eau ho\u1ea1i, r\u01a1i th\u1eb3ng xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, hay tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho mi\u1ec7ng m\u00ecnh. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u00f4i khi gi\u1ea3 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm d\u1ea7u, s\u1eefa, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e8n cho nhi\u1ec1u, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng tham thi\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eadt th\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ho\u1eb7c \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c C\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u201c\u00c1t-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0\u201d, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9a b\u0103ng l\u1ea1nh, gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n da l\u00f4ng x\u00e9 r\u1ee5ng, g\u00e2n th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ee9t m\u1ea5t, x\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1 t\u1ee7y l\u00f2i, li\u1ec1n c\u1ee9ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00e1ng r\u00e9t l\u1ed9t da ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp c\u1ee7i l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3ng, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m \u00e1c long s\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed5 m\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn, b\u0103ng r\u00e9t h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c khinh d\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi. Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1n nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c mi\u1ec7ng g\u00e2y c\u00e1c tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u00c1t-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0. \u0110\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c Ni-la-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u1ede \u00c1t-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, c\u00f2n \u1edf Ni-la-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i. Ba \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-b\u00e0-b\u00e0, A-la-la, H\u1ea7u-h\u1ea7u gi\u00f3 r\u00e9t run kh\u00f3a mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u00e2n ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau r\u00ean \u1ea5y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean ng\u1ee5c. Trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u00c2u-ba-la b\u0103ng r\u00e9t th\u1ea5m kh\u1eafp, t\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 hoa sen xanh. Ng\u1ee5c Ba-\u0111\u1ea7u-ma h\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 hoa sen \u0111\u1ecf. Ng\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ea1i Ba-\u0111\u1ea7u-ma, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a C\u00e2u-gi\u00e0-ly \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed nghe nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kinh h\u00e3i n\u00f3i: \u201c\u00d4i cha! V\u00ec v\u00f4 minh tham \u00e1i s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y!\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ra r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4i. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u201cNh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00f4 minh t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, ta ph\u1ea3i tinh t\u1ea5n si\u00eang tu L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u01b0ng ph\u00e1t l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn, t\u0103ng th\u00eam tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y cha m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh \u1edf trong nh\u00e0 giam t\u1ed1i t\u0103m b\u1ecb tra kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp th\u00ec lo bu\u1ed3n mu\u00f4n m\u1ed1i, t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch c\u1ea7u c\u1ee9u, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng l\u01a1i b\u1ecf\u201d. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi si\u00eang tu c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf. T\u1ef1 c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho h\u1ebft, t\u00e2m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tinh t\u1ea5n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edbi l\u1edbn gi\u1edbi nh\u1ecf, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ecd, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m, l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng l\u00f4ng t\u00f3c, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed c\u00f3 tr\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m, li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1p l\u1ed9 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng che d\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, si\u00eang tu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng dao g\u1eady \u0111\u00e1nh h\u1ea1i, m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc h\u1ee7y nh\u1ee5c, hay cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, chuy\u00ean tinh m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng, tu c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5 v\u1eefng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed1n t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, N\u0103m th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, T\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9, T\u00e1m b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3, v\u00e0 M\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, si\u00eang n\u0103ng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 cung k\u00ednh cung c\u1ea5p, sai s\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 tr\u00e1i l\u1ed7i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf th\u1ed1i lui, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ph\u00e1p t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc, h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p; \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00eam, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00eam, cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam t\u01b0 duy \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m, tr\u00f9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, t\u00ecm nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, ch\u1ed7 d\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng, d\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng, h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sanh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef Ba-la-m\u1eadt nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng tinh t\u1ea5n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, c\u1ee5 t\u00fac?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t sanh th\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt vi\u00ean m\u00e3n c\u1ee5 t\u00fac. Ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef \u201cM\u00e3n t\u00fac\u201d nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u00ec th\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, sao trong kinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tinh t\u1ea5n tuy l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u00e2n l\u1ef1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ee9c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ecd, th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ecd. Tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do th\u00e2n l\u1ef1c si\u00eang tu, ho\u1eb7c hay b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, mi\u1ec7ng t\u1ee5ng l\u1eddi ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p… Tinh t\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, si\u00eang tu vi\u1ec7c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n. T\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean tinh b\u00ean trong; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n. Th\u00f4 tinh t\u1ea5n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, t\u1ebf tinh t\u1ea5n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m. Tinh t\u1ea5n v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, tinh t\u1ea5n v\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m. N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 sanh nh\u1eabn, \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng gian \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n, v\u00ec sanh th\u00e2n ch\u01b0a x\u1ea3. Khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 sanh nh\u1eabn, x\u1ea3 nh\u1ee5c sanh th\u00e2n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh th\u00e2n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00ean gieo ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o \u0111em th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh, ch\u00fang sanh v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, l\u1ea1i r\u1ed9ng tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi: \u201cH\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, ta \u0111em ch\u00fat c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd h\u1ecd, \u00fd h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n, th\u1eddi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 si\u00eang n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft. V\u1eady ta ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1edbn, cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7!\u201d B\u00e8n v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, t\u00ecm c\u00e1c b\u00e1u l\u1ea1, \u0111\u1ea1p nguy nan leo l\u00ean n\u00fai \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm thu\u1ed1c hay, v\u00e0o hang \u0111\u00e1 s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm v\u1eadt l\u1ea1, nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e1, tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang sanh. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m T\u00e1t-\u0111\u00e0-b\u00e0 (Sad\u00e0prarudita = T\u00e1t-\u0111\u00e0-ba-lu\u00e2n: Th\u01b0\u1eddng-\u0111\u1ec1 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t) si\u00eang c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 m\u1ea1o qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3m, gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp, S\u01b0 t\u1eed, H\u1ed5 lang, \u00e1c th\u00fa v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng cho l\u00e0 n\u1ea1n. C\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c, ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh v\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i v\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u1eadt v\u00f4 ch\u1ee7 t\u1eeb b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111em c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang sanh; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a l\u00e0m c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ngon, ho\u1eb7c l\u00ean tr\u1eddi l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c \u0103n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n. Ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c m\u00f3n t\u00e0i v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n. Do \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u1ea5y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n. Sanh th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tu s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt; l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n. Ph\u00e1t t\u00e1nh th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tu s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n (ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u1eddi t\u00e2m theo th\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u1eddi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng theo th\u00e2n, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng hai).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n. Khi c\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 si\u00eang n\u0103ng kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: Vua Ph\u1ea1m-ma-\u0111\u1ea1t n\u01b0\u1edbc Ba-la-n\u1ea1i \u0111i d\u1ea1o s\u0103n trong r\u1eebng th\u1ea5y hai b\u1ea7y Nai, m\u1ed7i b\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7, m\u1ed7i ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 b\u1ea7y Nai n\u0103m tr\u0103m con. M\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n s\u1eafc b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ch\u00faa nai th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a vua ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea3ng Nai, m\u1edbi kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi \u0111i th\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc vua ng\u01b0\u1eddi, vua ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ua nhau b\u1eafn, t\u00ean bay nh\u01b0 m\u01b0a. Vua ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y Nai \u1ea5y c\u1ee9 \u0111i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, h\u00fay k\u1ef5, li\u1ec1n ra l\u1ec7nh cho k\u1ebb t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng thu nhi\u1ebfp cung t\u00ean l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m d\u1ee9t m\u1ea5t \u00fd mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ch\u00faa nai kia.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00faa nai khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn, qu\u1ef3 xu\u1ed1ng th\u01b0a v\u1edbi vua ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cVua ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c du h\u00fd l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 b\u1ea7y Nai trong m\u1ed9t l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebft kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu v\u00ec cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ed7 \u0103n ngon th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 chia phi\u00ean m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t con Nai \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp vua\u201d. Vua khen l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn theo \u00fd Nai.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a hai b\u1ea7y nai h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i chia phi\u00ean c\u1ee9 tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 m\u1ed7i b\u1ea7y ng\u00e0y n\u1ed9p m\u1ed9t con. Trong b\u1ea7y nai c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-\u0111\u1ea1t-\u0111a c\u00f3 con \u0111ang mang thai, \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed1ng n\u1ed9p, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0a v\u1edbi ch\u00faa n\u00f3 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u00e0y nay th\u00e2n t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i \u0111ang mang \u0111\u1ee9a con trong b\u1ee5ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u00ean n\u00f3, xin d\u0169 l\u00f2ng li\u1ec7u l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ec3 cho k\u1ebb ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang phi\u00ean, k\u1ebb s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00e2m l\u1ea1m\u201d. Ch\u00faa nai n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn n\u00f3i: \u201cAi kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u00ean ch\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i \u0111i, \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb th\u00e1c!\u201d Nai m\u1eb9 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cCh\u00faa ta b\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ebd tha th\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu x\u00e9t l\u1eddi ta, n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn ngang tr\u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ta th\u01b0a n\u00f3i g\u00ec n\u1eefa\u201d. Li\u1ec1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ch\u00faa nai, \u0111em t\u00ecnh th\u1eadt th\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7. Ch\u00faa h\u1ecfi nai r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u00faa ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00f3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d Nai \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cCh\u00faa t\u00f4i b\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y li\u1ec7u l\u00fd m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn. \u0110\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn quy m\u1ea1ng. Nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i ng\u00e0y nay, tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t tuy r\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1o m\u00e1ch\u201d. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng li\u1ec7u l\u00fd th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9a con kia s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft oan u\u1ed5ng! N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i phi\u00ean m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i sai khi\u1ebfn th\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u00ean l\u00e0m sao sai khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ta ph\u1ea3i thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i\u201d. Suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 \u0111i n\u1ed9p m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea3o nai m\u1eb9 tr\u1edf lui: \u201cTa nay thay th\u1ebf cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i, ch\u1edb c\u00f3 lo bu\u1ed3n\u201d. Nai ch\u00faa \u0111i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eeda vua, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1: \u201cSao n\u00f3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn!\u201d \u0110em chuy\u1ec7n th\u01b0a l\u1ea1i vua, vua c\u0169ng l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1, b\u1ea3o \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c con nai \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ec7t h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 hay sao m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn?\u201d Ch\u00faa nai \u0111\u00e1p: \u201c\u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb ph\u1ed5 c\u1eadp b\u1ea7y nai, kh\u00f4ng cho ai x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ti\u1ec7t h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c! T\u00f4i v\u00ec trong b\u1ea7y nai kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con nai \u0111ang mang thai, s\u1eafp sanh con m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn dao th\u1edbt th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9a con kia ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng lu\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ebfn c\u00e1o b\u00e0y v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 n\u1ebfu sai c\u00e1c con nai ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u00ean \u0111i th\u1ebf c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c g\u00ec c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e1! Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch th\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00e1c h\u1ed5 lang\u201d. Vua nghe l\u1eddi \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady m\u00e0 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cTa th\u1eadt l\u00e0 s\u00fac sanh,<\/p>\n

G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nai \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i tuy l\u00e0 th\u00e2n nai<\/p>\n

G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u nai.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb hu\u1ec7,<\/p>\n

Tuy th\u00fa, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nay,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0103n m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 th\u1ecbt,<\/p>\n

Ta th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3,<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 an \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c con nai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf y\u00ean, vua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb tin t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed \u00c1i ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i \u0111i kh\u1eafp c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7u bi\u1ebft Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec g\u1eb7p l\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng t\u1eadn h\u1ebft. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i: \u201cTa c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, n\u1ebfu th\u1eadt y\u00eau ph\u00e1p ta s\u1ebd cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i\u201d. \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cTh\u1eadt y\u00eau ph\u00e1p!\u201d B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u1eadt y\u00eau ph\u00e1p, h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y da ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y, x\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m b\u00fat, l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e9p th\u00ec ta s\u1ebd cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i\u201d. Li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ed9t da, l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e9p k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p n\u00ean tu h\u00e0nh,<\/p>\n

Phi ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1ecd,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi sau,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p an \u1ed5n.\u201d<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, x\u01b0a l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y r\u1eebng, trong r\u1eebng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con tr\u0129, t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c si\u00eang n\u0103ng bay v\u00e0o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u00fang \u01b0\u1edbt l\u00f4ng c\u00e1nh \u0111em v\u1ec1 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft l\u1eeda l\u1edbn, l\u1eeda to n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00edt, bay \u0111i bay l\u1ea1i m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5. Khi \u1ea5y thi\u00ean \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1eady?\u201d \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cT\u00f4i c\u1ee9u r\u1eebng n\u00e0y, v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, r\u1eebng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng r\u1ee3p, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00e1t m\u1ebb kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f4n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u\u201d. \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch h\u1ecfi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1eadt tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn bao l\u00e2u?\u201d Tr\u0129 \u0111\u00e1p: \u201c\u0110\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n\u201d. \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u01a1i tuy nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1ea5y chi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft?\u201d Li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n: \u201cT\u00e2m t\u00f4i ch\u00ed th\u00e0nh, n\u1ebfu ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, th\u00ec l\u1eeda li\u1ec1n d\u1eadp t\u1eaft\u201d. Khi \u1ea5y tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0 bi\u1ebft th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, li\u1ec1n l\u00e0m cho l\u1eeda t\u1eaft, n\u00ean t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t r\u1eebng n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh s\u1edf \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 l\u00e0m m\u00e0 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, qu\u1ed1c t\u00e0i, v\u1ee3 con, voi ng\u1ef1a, b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eaft, t\u1ee7y n\u00e3o, si\u00eang b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9\u00eft ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0n l\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft ng\u00e0n l\u1ea7n s\u1ed1ng. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tinh t\u1ea5n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u0169ng tinh t\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00f3i \u1edf trong kinh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ed5n Sanh \u1ea5y, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, tu h\u00e0nh tin vui, kh\u00f4ng sanh nghi ng\u1edd h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t, theo c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh Hi\u1ec1n xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e0m phu, c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n nu\u1ed1t d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee7, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, th\u1eddi n\u00ean bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee7, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u, s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec7n, th\u1eddi c\u0169ng n\u00ean bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, ch\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee7? Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0o gi\u1ebfng t\u00ecm su\u1ed1i; d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean ng\u1eebng b\u1ecf; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u1edf r\u1ed3i th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111i n\u1eefa, ch\u1ee9 sao l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c th\u1ebf gian v\u00ed d\u1ee5 so s\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0o gi\u1ebfng s\u1ee9c \u00edt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c \u1eaft c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00ed nguy\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, th\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y, ch\u00fang sanh v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c xong r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0ng. Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. Tuy \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1eeda n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1eaft th\u00ec lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ch\u00e1y. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u01b0a v\u00e0o di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9. Do v\u1eady trong m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t c\u1ecdng, hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1eadp (l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c v\u00f4 y\u1ec3m v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n v\u00f4 y\u1ec3m).<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 tr\u00fa trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf tinh t\u1ea5n, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n sanh t\u1eed \u0111em vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh, ch\u00fang sanh l\u1ea1i \u0111em vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t gia h\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khen ng\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i \u0111em l\u1eddi h\u1ee7y nh\u1ee5c, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t cung k\u00ednh l\u1ea1i \u0111em t\u00e2m khinh m\u1ea1n, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i \u0111i t\u00ecm l\u1ed7i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, m\u01b0u toan l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n. C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1t th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn: \u201dTa \u0111\u1eafc Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u00e1c h\u01a1n trong s\u1ef1 \u00e1c \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00e1c \u1ea5y, sanh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu th\u01b0\u01a1ng con m\u00ecnh b\u1ec7nh, lo ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t. T\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi h\u00e0nh B\u1ed1 th\u00ed Ba-la-m\u1eadt, nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111i xin t\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u xin, c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng xin c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn xin, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt h\u1ec7 tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f3 x\u1ea3 th\u00ed, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCho t\u00f4i hai m\u1eaft, cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c, x\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y, v\u1ee3 con y\u00eau qu\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o qu\u00fd gi\u00e1…\u201d Nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00f3 x\u1ea3 th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, k\u1ebb \u0111i xin c\u1ee9 n\u00e0i xin cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u1eabn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi \u00fd keo ki\u1ec7t, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m nghi ng\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di, gi\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 tu \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt kia, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn xin ba y, v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t, n\u1ebfu cho th\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p, n\u1ebfu cho th\u1eddi ph\u00e1 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt kia?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi tu th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, th\u1ea5y C\u1ecdp \u0111\u00f3i qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed1n \u0103n con n\u00f3, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi, li\u1ec1n \u0111em th\u00e2n th\u00ed cho. Cha m\u1eb9 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec m\u1ea5t con m\u00ecnh, \u01b0u s\u1ea7u \u00e1o n\u00e3o, hai m\u1eaft b\u1ecb m\u00f9. C\u1ecdp gi\u1ebft B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9 t\u00ednh cha m\u1eb9 \u01b0u kh\u1ed5, C\u1ecdp m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0110\u00e0n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-kheo tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 khinh tr\u1ecdng, \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i \u00e2u s\u1ea7u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, d\u1ee9t t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi, nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m Th\u00e1i t\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, V\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ee5, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0103n ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin theo cung k\u00ednh cho l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed suy ngh\u0129: \u201dCon ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ee9 chi, ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd \u0103n ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0103n, ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 quanh co \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt\u201d. Cha m\u1eb9 b\u1ea3o con: \u201dNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y tinh t\u1ea5n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0103n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi, con sao qu\u00e1 ngu m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh?\u201d. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cXin t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb l\u01b0u \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 b\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 ra\u201d. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u00e1i t\u1eed t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u1edf trong r\u1eebng, h\u1ecfi k\u1ebb ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u trong r\u1eebng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0103n nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 g\u00ec?\u201d K\u1ebb ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam \u0103n \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 to\u00e0n m\u1ea1ng\u201d. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 cung mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a ra s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m \u1ea5y, li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c x\u1ed5 \u01b0\u1edbp v\u00e0o Hoa sen xanh, s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed \u0111i v\u00e0o cung ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean vua, Th\u00e1i t\u1eed tay c\u1ea7m Hoa sen \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e1i ch\u00e0o xong trao hoa cho Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed. Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed vui m\u1eebng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cVua v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 ta, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Th\u00e1i t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng cung k\u00ednh, m\u00e0 nay \u0111em hoa \u0111\u1eb9p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1eadt qu\u00e1 t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddng! \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c hoa \u0111\u1eb9p \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, v\u00ec k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho m\u00ecnh, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a hoa l\u00ean m\u0169i ng\u1eedi, h\u01a1i thu\u1ed1c trong hoa \u0111i v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng, gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t thu\u1ed1c h\u00e0nh trong b\u1ee5ng, mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ch\u1ed7 \u0111i x\u1ed5. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u1ea1m ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng \u0103n, v\u00ec sao \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 x\u00ed?\u201d B\u1eaft g\u1ea5p \u0111i, gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t m\u1eeda \u1edf b\u00ean vua, trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5y to\u00e0n l\u00e0 v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa, ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, vua v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c th\u1eadt! V\u00ec c\u1ea7u danh m\u00e0 d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta gi\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, s\u00e2n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, tinh t\u1ea5n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e1n t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc)<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t sanh, b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i vui, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ecb, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng. Bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, c\u00f2n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, t\u00e2m ng\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9t kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c vi, mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t b\u1ecf t\u00e2m, ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t l\u00e0m an \u1ed5n. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u00ec nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed5n nguy\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1p, nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTa tuy bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ta nay ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt\u201d B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o khi sinh ra c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t, t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i bi, v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t c\u1ecdng, ba \u0111\u1ea1t minh … v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m tin thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, \u01b0a vui Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u do s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n, th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t m\u1ef1c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0 b\u1edd n\u00e0y. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 b\u1edd kia, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c n\u01a1i th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c vi, khi th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m chi, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t m\u1ecdi tinh t\u1ea5n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ng\u1ee5y, v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. Trong ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u t\u00edn g\u00ec. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng. Tuy bi\u1ebft tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tinh t\u1ea5n ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cTa \u1edf trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp, th\u00ed c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eaft t\u1ee7y n\u00e3o cho ch\u00fang sanh khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3n nguy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Khi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf trong r\u1eebng n\u00fai, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4 khao, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ec trai b\u1edbt \u0103n, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 s\u1eafc v\u1ecb, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ecda m\u1ea1 nh\u1ee5c, \u0111ao g\u1eady, do v\u1eady th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau kh\u00f4. L\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n, si\u00eang kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 n\u1eafng s\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, t\u1ee5ng kinh, suy ngh\u0129, v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u, th\u00f4 t\u1ebf, h\u01b0 th\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, \u00e2n c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Ta khi \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec; ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, tinh t\u1ea5n, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Nhi\u00ean-\u0111\u0103ng. Ta l\u1ea5y n\u0103m c\u00e0nh hoa r\u1ea3i tr\u00ean Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1ea3i t\u00f3c tr\u00ean b\u00f9n (\u0110\u1ec3 Ph\u1eadt \u0111i qua) li\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sanh Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi c\u1ea3 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ca ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Nhi\u00ean-\u0111\u0103ng, tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt khi \u1ea5y m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n tinh t\u1ea5n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 26: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: THI\u1ec0N BA-LA-M\u1eacT<\/h3>\n

KINH: Do kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0m s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i ng\u1ed3i nh\u00e0n trong r\u1eebng, ch\u1eb1m, \u1edf y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng trong n\u00fai, lo t\u1ed1t ri\u00eang cho m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 b\u1ecf r\u01a1i ch\u00fang sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy xa l\u00eca ch\u00fang sanh, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 y\u00ean v\u1eafng c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u00fac u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c nu\u00f4i th\u00e2n, t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi d\u1ee9t m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ebfn khi kh\u00ed l\u1ef1c b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c, tr\u00e1ng ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u0169. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u1edf v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9, v\u1ee3 con, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea7y tr\u00f2 t\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi, xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00fac sanh, d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n khai \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ba s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00f4n, trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Thi\u00ean-v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Th\u00edch-\u0111\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n-nh\u01a1n, Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111em y ph\u1ee5c b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh, theo s\u1ef1 \u01b0a mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a n\u0103m c\u0103n, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111em m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n d\u1ea1y d\u00e2n tu, \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sanh khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i vui \u1ea5y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi, mu\u1ed1n \u0111em c\u00e1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1eddng vui l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sanh. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1eddng vui n\u1ea7y t\u1eeb tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt sanh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e8n, \u0111\u00e8n tuy ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa gi\u00f3 to th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 k\u00edn, c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u1edbi to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf gi\u1eefa t\u00e1n t\u00e2m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt sanh. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy xa l\u00eca ch\u00fang sanh, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 xa v\u1eafng, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Do thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0169ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 tim s\u1ea1ch th\u00ec \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng trong. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh, ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec3n c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1eadm th\u00e2m m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh? Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 thu nhi\u1ebfp c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m nh\u1eb9 bay h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00f4ng h\u1ed3ng, ch\u1ea1y t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng, nhanh h\u01a1n gi\u00f3 l\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5m ch\u1ec9, qu\u00e1 h\u01a1n kh\u1ec9 v\u01b0\u1ee3n, v\u1eeba hi\u1ec7n li\u1ec1n m\u1ea5t, nhanh h\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1edbp. T\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5m ch\u1ec9, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebf ng\u0103n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tu thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cThi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 kho gi\u1eef tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc thanh t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

R\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 \u00e1o Kim-cang,<\/p>\n

Ng\u0103n m\u0169i t\u00ean phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o,<\/p>\n

Tuy ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng V\u00f4 d\u01b0,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9ng tam mu\u1ed9i Kim-cang,<\/p>\n

X\u00f4 n\u00e1t n\u00fai ki\u1ebft s\u1eed,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c,<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

B\u1ee5i bay che m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

M\u01b0a l\u1edbn l\u00e0m tan m\u1ea5t,<\/p>\n

Gi\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n t\u00e1n t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n, m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n ti\u00ean c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ed1ng chi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i! Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y Ni-c\u00e2u-l\u00f4, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec7 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ed9c t\u1ecda gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng c\u00e2y,<\/p>\n

S\u00e1u c\u0103n th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbnh l\u1eb7ng,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u s\u1ea7u th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Dung m\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft ng\u1ed3i,<\/p>\n

L\u00f2ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nghi:<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7u g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y?\u201d<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u201cTa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a ch\u1ed7 nhi\u1ec5m \u00e1i,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eb7c trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb,<\/p>\n

Cha ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u0169ng lui m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb cam-l\u1ed3,<\/p>\n

An l\u1ea1c ng\u1ed3i trong r\u1eebng,<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb \u00e2n \u00e1i,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec ch\u00fang kh\u1edfi bi t\u00e2m\u201d.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1ea5y ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i sanh h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ly d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ecf n\u0103m s\u1ef1 (n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n), tr\u1eeb n\u0103m ph\u00e1p (n\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i), h\u00e0nh n\u0103m h\u00e0nh (S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n n\u0103m chi l\u00e0 t\u1ea7m, t\u1ee9, h\u1ef7, l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3).<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ecf n\u0103m s\u1ef1? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch n\u0103m d\u1ee5c. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng thay ch\u00fang sanh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb n\u0103m d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129. N\u0103m d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 c\u00e0ng k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda h\u01a1 gh\u1ebb; n\u0103m d\u1ee5c v\u00f4 \u00edch nh\u01b0 ch\u00f3 g\u1eb7m x\u01b0\u01a1ng; n\u0103m d\u1ee5c t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 tranh gi\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea1 gi\u00e0nh th\u1ecbt; n\u0103m d\u1ee5c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3 th\u00e0nh \u0111u\u1ed1c; n\u0103m d\u1ee5c h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1p r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c; n\u0103m d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed9ng; n\u0103m d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 vay m\u01b0\u1ee3n gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi u m\u00ea tham \u0111\u1eafm n\u0103m d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, v\u00ec n\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi sau ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu ham \u0111\u1eafm qu\u1ea3 ngon, leo l\u00ean c\u00e2y \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u1ee5t xu\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1n c\u00e2y, c\u00e2y ng\u00e3 b\u1ecb r\u1edbt, th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u tan n\u00e1t, th\u1ed1ng n\u00e3o m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. L\u1ea1i n\u0103m d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t, khi m\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. M\u1eadt ng\u1ecdt d\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7u m\u0169i dao, k\u1ebb th\u00edch ng\u1ecdt ham li\u1ebfm kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ecda \u0111\u1ee9t l\u01b0\u1ee1i. N\u0103m d\u1ee5c \u1edf chung v\u1edbi s\u00fac sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u1ef1 xa l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n \u0111i xa t\u00ecm k\u1ebf s\u1ed1ng, g\u1eb7p l\u00fac tuy\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00eam \u0111i l\u1ea1c b\u1ea1n, t\u1ea1m tr\u00fa trong m\u1ed9t hang \u0111\u00e1, khi \u1ea5y th\u1ea7n n\u00fai bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed1n th\u1eed, n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cTuy\u1ebft tr\u1eafng ph\u1ee7 n\u00fai r\u1eebng,<\/p>\n

Chim th\u00fa \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ea9n n\u00fap,<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Xin d\u0169 l\u00f2ng x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d<\/p>\n

\u01afu -b\u00e0-t\u1eafc l\u1ea5y hai tay b\u1ecbt tai m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u1ebb \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i l\u1eddi b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00f4i l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y \u0111i,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nghe ti\u1ebfng \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 v\u1ee3 l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

Hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec t\u1ea1o t\u00e0 d\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ee5c vui r\u1ea5t c\u1ea1n,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n,<\/p>\n

M\u1ea5t n\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ee5c vui r\u1ea5t \u00edt,<\/p>\n

\u01afu kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec n\u00f3 m\u1ea5t th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 nga sa v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e8n.\u201d<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7n n\u00fai nghe k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3 xong, li\u1ec1n v\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang b\u1ea1n. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 k\u1ebb tr\u00ed qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, ti\u1ebfng hay, h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m, v\u1ecb ngon, x\u00fac m\u1ecbn. Mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i xa b\u1ecf n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 xa b\u1ecf s\u1eafc? Qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t tai h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafm s\u1eafc, c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eebng ch\u00e1y, thi\u00eau h\u1ea1i th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1t v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i, m\u1eadt n\u00f3ng, tuy c\u00f3 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1ecb ngon, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e2n ch\u00e1y mi\u1ec7ng, ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea5p xa b\u1ecf n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1eafm s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, v\u1ecb ngon c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1eb9p x\u1ea5u t\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ee9 s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, sao bi\u1ebft? Nh\u01b0 \u1edf xa tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau li\u1ec1n sanh t\u00e2m y\u00eau m\u1eebng; n\u1ebfu \u1edf xa tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi hung \u00e1c oan gia li\u1ec1n sanh t\u00e2m o\u00e1n h\u1ea1i; n\u1ebfu tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng m\u1eebng. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf t\u00e1nh m\u1eebng, t\u00e1nh n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 s\u1eafc, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf c\u1ea3 hai trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u1ea5u v\u00e0ng ch\u1ea3y ch\u00e1y th\u00e2n, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n tr\u1eeb n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecf l\u1eeda gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i v\u00e0ng, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0 vua T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-ta-la, v\u00ec m\u00ea s\u1eafc n\u00ean th\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbch \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh trong ph\u00f2ng d\u00e2m n\u1eef A-ph\u1ea1m-b\u00e0-la. Vua \u01afu-\u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00ec nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1eafm s\u1eafc n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u1eaft tay ch\u00e2n n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch s\u1eafc d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfng? T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u00e2m thanh kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng, v\u1eeba nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec1n m\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e2m thanh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00e2m thanh, v\u1ecdng sanh t\u00e2m \u01b0a th\u00edch, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua c\u00f2n nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0 n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n tu \u1edf trong n\u00fai, nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a g\u00e1i Ch\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0-la ca l\u00ean khi \u0111ang t\u1eafm trong ao n\u00fai tuy\u1ebft, li\u1ec1n m\u1ea5t thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m m\u00ea say cu\u1ed3ng d\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ef1 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn th\u1ed5i c\u00e1c c\u00e2y r\u1eebng, nghe ti\u1ebfng ca d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng \u00eam \u00e1i, trong tr\u1ebbo \u1ea5y, sanh ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0 v\u1ea1y, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eddi sau ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed qu\u00e1n bi\u1ebft \u00e2m thanh ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m sanh di\u1ec7t, tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng l\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ecbp nhau. Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi? C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch thanh d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u01a1ng? C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1eafm h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00edt t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec5m \u00e1i h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi s\u1ebd m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, n\u00ean tuy n\u0103m tr\u0103m tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o Long cung \u0103n xong \u0111\u01b0a b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t cho Sa-di r\u1eeda, trong b\u00e1t c\u00f2n th\u1eeba v\u00e0i h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, Sa-di ng\u1eedi th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t th\u01a1m, \u0103n r\u1ea5t ngon m\u1edbi t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch v\u00e0o n\u00fap d\u01b0\u1edbi gi\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y, hai tay n\u1eafm ch\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n gi\u01b0\u1eddng, khi Th\u1ea7y \u0111i th\u00ec c\u1ea3 c\u00e1i gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o Long cung, R\u1ed3ng n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec sao \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn?\u201d Th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ec t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft… \u201c<\/p>\n

Sa-di \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n c\u01a1m l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y Long n\u1eef th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, th\u01a1m \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1eb1ng, t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, li\u1ec1n \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTa s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc, chi\u1ebfm l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 R\u1ed3ng \u1edf, v\u00e0o cung \u0111i\u1ec7n R\u1ed3ng\u201d. R\u1ed3ng n\u00f3i: \u201cL\u1ea7n sau ch\u1edb \u0111em Sa-di \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn\u201d.<\/p>\n

Sa-di tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 r\u1ed3i, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m lo b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7u s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n, nguy\u1ec7n s\u1edbm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m R\u1ed3ng. Khi \u1ea5y \u0111i nhi\u1ec5u quanh ch\u00f9a, d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean, t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m R\u1ed3ng, li\u1ec1n \u0111i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean ao l\u1edbn, ch\u1ed7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia Th\u1ea7y \u0111i v\u00e0o, l\u1ea5y C\u00e0-sa tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e0 v\u00e0o, li\u1ec1n ch\u1ebft bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m R\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn, do ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, n\u00ean gi\u1ebft R\u1ed3ng kia, c\u1ea3 ao \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecf. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u1ea3y ra vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, Sa-di n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00e2m t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n\u201d. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ao xem. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 v\u00ec m\u00ea \u0111\u1eafm m\u00f9i th\u01a1m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh b\u00ean ao sen \u1edf trong r\u1eebng, nghe m\u00f9i sen th\u01a1m, m\u0169i ng\u1eedi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm, v\u1ecb Th\u1ea7n ao n\u00f3i: \u201cSao \u00f4ng b\u1ecf ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf trong r\u1eebng kia, m\u00e0 tr\u1ed9m h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ta?\u201d V\u00ec \u0111\u1eafm h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng nay \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady. Khi \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i v\u00e0o ao b\u1ebb l\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u hoa \u0111\u00e0o k\u00e9o g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, b\u1ecf b\u1eady b\u1ea1 m\u00e0 \u0111i, th\u1ea7n ao l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec. T\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y v\u1eady n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ph\u00e1 ao \u00f4ng, l\u1ea5y hoa \u00f4ng, \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec c\u1ea3; c\u00f2n t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 \u0111i b\u00ean b\u1edd ao, l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb \u00f4ng qu\u1edf m\u1eafng cho l\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0103n tr\u1ed9m h\u01b0\u01a1ng?\u201d Th\u1ea7n ao n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian x\u1ea5u \u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong ph\u00e2n nh\u01a1 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u, b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, ng\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i t\u1edbi. C\u00f2n \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafm h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1 m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean ta qu\u1edf \u00f4ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a tr\u1eafng tinh khi\u1ebft m\u00e0 b\u1ecb d\u00ednh m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111en th\u00ec ai c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c kia v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u00e1o \u0111en c\u00f3 th\u00eam ch\u1ea5m \u0111en, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, ai h\u1ecfi l\u00e0m chi. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch v\u1ecb? N\u00ean t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 ta ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec tham \u0111\u1eafm v\u1ecb ngon m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00f4i r\u00f3t v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng, nu\u1ed1t ho\u00e0n s\u1eaft n\u00f3ng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n, t\u00e2m ham th\u00edch d\u00ednh c\u1ee9ng, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecda trong lo\u00e0i tr\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t Sa-di t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0a th\u00edch v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa, khi c\u00e1c \u0110\u00e0n-vi\u1ec7t thi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3i Ch\u00fang T\u0103ng v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa, Sa-di \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n th\u1eeba, t\u00e2m \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm, vui m\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng ngu\u00f4i, sau khi m\u1ea1ng chung sanh v\u00e0o trong b\u00ecnh v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa th\u1eeba \u1ea5y. Th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a Sa-di \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, m\u1ed7i khi T\u0103ng chia th\u1ee9 v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa, th\u00ec Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1eeb t\u1eeb! Ch\u1edb l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ebb Sa-di \u01b0a v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa \u1ea5y\u201d. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i tr\u00f9ng, sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Sa-di \u01b0a v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa?\u201d Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e1p: \u201dCon tr\u00f9ng \u1ea5y v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 Sa-di c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec tham v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa th\u1eeba n\u00ean sanh ra trong b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3.\u201d Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa, tr\u00f9ng t\u1eeb trong b\u00f2 ra, th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i \u01b0a v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa hay sao m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y?\u201d Li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0a cho.<\/p>\n

Lai n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t Qu\u1ed1c th\u1ed5, vua t\u00ean l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec7t Ph\u1ea7n, vua c\u00f3 Th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm v\u1ecb ngon, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a vua m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 ngon. Trong v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u1edbn, tr\u00ean c\u00e2y c\u00f3 chim m\u1eb9 \u0111ang nu\u00f4i con, chim m\u1eb9 th\u01b0\u1eddng bay \u0111\u1ebfn trong n\u00fai h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea5y tr\u00e1i th\u01a1m ngon \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i con, b\u1ea7y con d\u00e0nh nhau, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y cho l\u00e0 phi th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1, li\u1ec1n nh\u1eb7t \u0111em cho vua, vua qu\u00fd qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y th\u01a1m \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng, Th\u00e1i t\u1eed th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f2i xin, vua th\u01b0\u01a1ng con li\u1ec1n cho. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u0103n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9i v\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1eafm s\u00e2u xa, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Vua li\u1ec1n g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi l\u00fd do c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ed3ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft do t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1i t\u1eed kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0103n, vua th\u00fac d\u1ee5c qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y ki\u1ebfm cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 l\u01b0\u1ee3m qu\u1ea3, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u1ed5 chim, bi\u1ebft chim ng\u1eadm qu\u1ea3 \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn, d\u1ea5u th\u00e2n tr\u00ean c\u00e2y, r\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y, khi chim m\u1eb9 bay \u0111\u1ebfn, li\u1ec1n c\u01b0\u1edbp qu\u1ea3 \u0111em vua, c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, chim m\u1eb9 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, bay \u0111\u1ebfn trong n\u00fai H\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9c, h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb s\u1eafc to\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em n\u1ed9p cho vua, vua cho Th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u0103n, trong ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t th\u00e2n th\u1ecbt b\u1ecb r\u00e3 n\u00e1t m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch v\u1ecb d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch x\u00fac? X\u00fac l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u1edbn sanh ra c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed , l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec b\u1ed1n c\u0103n kia m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00f2n x\u00fac n\u00e0y bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec ch\u1ed7 ph\u00e1t sanh r\u1ed9ng, n\u00ean sanh nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 l\u00eca, v\u00ec sao? Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eafc, qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi sanh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu sanh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00fac, th\u1eddi tuy bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng l\u00f2ng tham x\u00fac tinh t\u1ebf \u00eam d\u1ecbu, qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00edch, th\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 l\u00eca.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f3 x\u1ea3 cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec n\u00f3 m\u00e0 g\u00e2y tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c c\u00f3 hai b\u1ed9: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 b\u0103ng l\u1ea1nh, hai l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y. Trong hai ng\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y th\u00e2n x\u00fac ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i, kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9c mu\u00f4n m\u1ed1i. X\u00fac l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1eafc \u00e1m, l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3m nguy nan… C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch t\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t x\u00fac d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch n\u0103m d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1eeb n\u0103m c\u00e1i (che l\u1ea5p), ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tham d\u1ee5c c\u00e1i th\u00ec c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ea5t xa, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n; n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m tham \u0111\u1eafm d\u1ee5c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng do \u0111\u00e2u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 tr\u1eeb d\u1ee5c c\u00e1i n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o bi\u1ebft h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n,<\/p>\n

\u00d4m b\u00e1t l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang tr\u1ea7n d\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm v\u00e0o n\u01a1i n\u0103m c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c gi\u00e1p c\u1ea7m dao g\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y gi\u1eb7c b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y lui,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfp nh\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u khinh c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3 kheo l\u00e0m kh\u1ea5t s\u0129,<\/p>\n

C\u1ea1o t\u00f3c m\u1eb7c C\u00e0-sa,<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb ng\u1ef1a n\u0103m c\u0103n c\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

Chu\u1ed1c c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0o qu\u00fd,<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 \u0111i xin c\u01a1m \u00e1o,<\/p>\n

Chu\u1ed1c c\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fd-kheo b\u1ecf trang s\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

X\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c,<\/p>\n

Chu\u1ed1c c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf..<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 x\u1ea3 n\u0103m d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c,<\/p>\n

B\u1ecf \u0111i kh\u00f4ng ng\u00f3 l\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

Nhu ngu m\u1eeda l\u1ea1i \u0103n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft x\u00e9t b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u,<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed3ng say theo kh\u00e1t \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0ng qu\u00fd,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecf h\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n c\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb ngu si \u01b0a g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ee5c khi c\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

Khi m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng s\u1ea7u n\u00e3o,<\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng vui.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y g\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf n\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c vui thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1c d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eafm kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y g\u00ec di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eafm d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y g\u00ec ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m?<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y qu\u00e1n gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f3 ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y g\u00ec xa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u01b0a vui thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

D\u1ee5c \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f3 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf n\u00f3<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1eeda d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed5 m\u01b0a l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

L\u1eeda n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1eadp t\u1eaft\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee5c c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf c\u00e1i th\u00ec m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, oan gia c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c, gi\u1eb7c l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m, kho ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed hay s\u00e2n r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean bi\u1ebft suy ngh\u0129,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecd th\u00e2n \u1edf trong thai.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01a1 nh\u1edbp t\u1ed1i t\u0103m kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

Sanh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gian nan.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi n\u00ean bi\u1ebft b\u1ecdn \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed9i,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb nh\u1eabn,<\/p>\n

Hu\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y qu\u00e1n gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

N\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi,<\/p>\n

C\u1edb sao \u0111em \u00e1c h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang sanh gi\u1eb7c o\u00e1n nhau,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2m ch\u00e9m ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

C\u1edb sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu thi\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00e2y kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb bi,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m tu c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u00f4m \u00e1c \u00fd,<\/p>\n

X\u00e2m h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

N\u00ean si\u00eang tu \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m,<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eeda tr\u00e1i nhau.<\/p>\n

S\u00e2n gi\u1eadn che l\u1ea5p t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u1ee3i h\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u1ee3 \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n t\u00e2m m\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111em kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t s\u00e2n gi\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y suy ngh\u0129 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0 thanh nh\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

Ng\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ee9t nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u00ean s\u1ee3 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 s\u00e2n n\u00e3o tr\u1eeb,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u01b0 duy \u201ct\u1eeb\u201d.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tr\u1eeb s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f9y mi\u00ean c\u00e1i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ecfng ba vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c, l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ecfng c\u00e1i vui r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi sau kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u01b0a ng\u1ee7 r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eady ch\u1edb \u00f4m th\u00e2n th\u1ed1i n\u1eb1m,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3 danh ng\u01b0\u01a1i,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 m\u1eafc tr\u1ecdng b\u1ec7nh, t\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 nh\u00f2m, \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7!<\/p>\n

L\u1eeda ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gian,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111ang c\u1ea7u ra, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7!<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i \u0111em \u0111i gi\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Tai h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i, \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7!<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eb7c k\u1ebft ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t, h\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a tr\u1eeb,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 c\u00f9ng r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c ng\u1ee7 chung nh\u00e0,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e2m tr\u1eadn gi\u1eefa g\u01b0\u01a1m s\u00fang.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9,<\/p>\n

Ng\u1ee7 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec,<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t c\u01b0\u1edbp s\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec ng\u1ee7 che t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec,<\/p>\n

T\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7\u201d!<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch th\u00f9y mi\u00ean c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i c\u00e1i: tr\u1ea1o l\u00e0 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e1 h\u1ea1i t\u00e2m xu\u1ea5t gia, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m, c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hu\u1ed1ng chi dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 voi say kh\u00f4ng m\u00f3c c\u00e2u, nh\u01b0 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u0169i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5m ch\u1ec9, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7c c\u00e0-sa,<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7m b\u00ecnh b\u00e1t g\u1ed1m \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao vui \u0111\u1eafm s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea1o h\u00fd,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ee3i, m\u1eaft th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1c\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed1i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u1edbn, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4m l\u00f2ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, m\u0169i t\u00ean h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn g\u0103m v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng, c\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cKh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m m\u00e0 l\u00e0m,<\/p>\n

N\u00ean l\u00e0m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m,<\/p>\n

L\u1eeda h\u1ed1i n\u00e3o thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eddi sau \u0111\u1ecda \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i bi\u1ebft h\u1ed1i,<\/p>\n

H\u1ed1i r\u1ed3i n\u00ean ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00e2m an vui,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1edb nh\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m,<\/p>\n

Do th\u1ebf, h\u1ed1i d\u00ednh t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec t\u00e2m h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u00e0 hay l\u00e0m,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Nghi c\u00e1i l\u00e0 nghi ng\u1edd che l\u1ea5p n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i v\u00e0o n\u00fai b\u00e1u, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tay th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a \u201cNghi\u201d r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ebd,<\/p>\n

Nghi ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 t\u1edbi,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

Nghi ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec nghi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Nghi \u1ea5y t\u1eeb si sanh,<\/p>\n

T\u1ec7 \u00e1c trong t\u1ec7 \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Trong ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

Sanh, t\u1eed v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebft th\u1eadt c\u00f3,<\/p>\n

N\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1edb sanh nghi.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u1ebfu sanh t\u00e2m nghi,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft, s\u1ee9 ng\u1ee5c tr\u00f3i,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 S\u01b0 t\u1eed b\u1eaft Nai,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u1eddi tuy c\u00f3 nghi,<\/p>\n

N\u00ean theo ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7u thi\u1ec7n,<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 xem \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ebd,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u0111i\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf nghi.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m c\u00e1i (ng\u0103n che) \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 m\u1eafc n\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t, b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u, nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb ng\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra, nh\u01b0 trong ch\u1ed7 gi\u1eb7c \u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi, an \u1ed5n kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady , tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u0103m c\u00e1i th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n, thanh t\u1ecbnh kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng b\u1ecb n\u0103m th\u1ee9 che m\u1edd l\u00e0 kh\u00f3i, m\u00e2y, b\u1ee5i, m\u00f9, tay La-h\u1ea7u A-tu-la che, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 soi s\u00e1ng. T\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb n\u0103m c\u00e1i che ng\u0103n t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu hay qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch n\u0103m d\u1ee5c, tr\u1eeb n\u0103m c\u00e1i, h\u00e0nh n\u0103m ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c, tinh t\u1ea5n, ni\u1ec7m, x\u1ea3o tu\u1ec7, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, h\u00e0nh n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m chi, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ra kh\u1ecfi d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00eam, cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam chuy\u00ean tinh kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, ti\u1ebft ch\u1ebf \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng cho dong ru\u1ed5i, t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi c\u00e1i vui \u1edf S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, bi\u1ebft d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n, m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c, \u0111\u00e1ng h\u00e8n, c\u00f2n S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e1ng qu\u00fd.<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3o tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, so l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi c\u00e1i vui \u1edf d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, c\u00e1i vui \u1edf S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7u S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea3 c\u00e1i vui d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u1ee3 k\u1ebb o\u00e1n mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb o\u00e1n l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec k\u1ebb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u0111\u1eafm d\u1ee5c n\u00f3i: \u201cTa v\u1ed1n qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t d\u1ee5c, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n lo kh\u1ed5; d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u00edt vui nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5; d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbi ma, r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f3 ra, d\u1ee5c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4 ki\u1ec7t c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 vui. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 r\u1eebng c\u00e2y, b\u1ed1n b\u1ec1 b\u1ed1c l\u1eeda; d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 t\u1edbi h\u1ed1 l\u1eeda r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nh\u01b0 \u00e9p b\u1ee9c r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0 gi\u1eb7c o\u00e1n r\u00fat dao, nh\u01b0 \u00e1c La-s\u00e1t, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng, nh\u01b0 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00f4i, nh\u01b0 ba d\u00f2ng voi \u0111i\u00ean, nh\u01b0 \u0111i t\u1edbi h\u1ed1 s\u00e2u l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 Ma-ki\u1ec7t h\u1ea3 mi\u1ec7ng, c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafm d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ee5c t\u00f9, nh\u01b0 nai gi\u1eefa v\u00f2ng v\u00e2y, nh\u01b0 chim m\u1eafc l\u01b0\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 nu\u1ed1t c\u00e2u, nh\u01b0 beo b\u1eaft ch\u00f3, nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea1 gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00e0n chim c\u1eaft, nh\u01b0 r\u1eafn g\u1eb7p heo r\u1eebng, nh\u01b0 chu\u1ed9t \u1edf gi\u1eefa m\u00e8o, nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdn m\u00f9 \u0111i t\u1edbi h\u1ed1, nh\u01b0 ru\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eadu d\u1ea7u n\u00f3ng, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i ra tr\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e8o ch\u00e2n g\u1eb7p l\u1eeda, nh\u01b0 v\u00e0o s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n s\u00f4i, nh\u01b0 li\u1ebfm m\u1eadt d\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i dao, nh\u01b0 th\u00e1i th\u1ecbt gi\u1eefa ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 v\u1ea3i m\u1ecfng ph\u1ee7 r\u1eebng dao, nh\u01b0 hoa che b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 m\u1eadt b\u00f4i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0 h\u00f2m r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0 vay m\u01b0\u1ee3n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1, nh\u01b0 tr\u00f2 huy\u1ec5n g\u1ea1t tr\u1ebb con, nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 ch\u00ecm n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng c\u00e1 Ma-ki\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 m\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1 h\u1ea1i l\u00faa, nh\u01b0 s\u1ea5m s\u00e9t \u0111\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh, vui \u00edt kh\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u. D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 Ma qu\u00e2n ph\u00e1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c thi\u1ec7n, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01b0\u1edbp h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

M\u1eafng n\u0103m d\u1ee5c, tr\u1eeb n\u0103m c\u00e1i, h\u00e0nh n\u0103m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u00e1m b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3, t\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp, b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tam mu\u1ed9i, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sao kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy tu. Thi\u1ec1n Trung hoa n\u00f3i l\u00e0 T\u01b0 duy tu, n\u00f3i thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 vua, n\u00f3i thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng g\u1ed3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec sao? Trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, tr\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngang nhau n\u00ean vui: V\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba, Trung gian \u0111\u1ecba, tr\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00edt. \u0110\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi th\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 tr\u00ed \u00edt, n\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng vui. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 xe m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh m\u1ea1nh, m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh y\u1ebfu, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111i an \u1ed5n, tr\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ngang nhau c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u01a1i T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u00e2m, n\u0103m th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, t\u00e1m b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3, t\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9, m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9, v\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh tam mu\u1ed9i, nguy\u1ec7n tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ec9nh thi\u1ec1n, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbnh, luy\u1ec7n thi\u1ec1n, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a t\u00e2m, ban ch\u00e2u ban, c\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i Th\u1ee7 L\u0103ng Nghi\u00eam, v.v… c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i th\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m hai m\u01b0\u01a1i, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng v.v… c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i th\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb t\u00e1m, v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, x\u1ea3 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong Thi\u1ec1n c\u1ea3. Do v\u1eady, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi Thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt .<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i m\u1eafng n\u0103m d\u1ee5c, tr\u1eeb n\u0103m c\u00e1i, h\u00e0nh n\u0103m ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, tu vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec, n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ecbnh An-na-ban-na… Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 thi\u1ec1n ngh\u0129a trong thi\u1ec1n kinh n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u00eca d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u00e1c ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n,<\/p>\n

Ly sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca l\u1eeda d\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c,<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o ao l\u1ea1nh th\u1eddi vui.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho b\u00e1u,<\/p>\n

H\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m,<\/p>\n

Tuy thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00eca,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1eb7ng,<\/p>\n

S\u00f3ng d\u1eady c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t m\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Khi an \u1ed5n n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ec t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Khi nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n l\u00e0m n\u00e3o,<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean tr\u1eeb gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o nh\u1ea5t th\u1ee9c x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e2y,<\/p>\n

H\u1ef7 t\u00e2m m\u1ea1nh r\u1ea5t vui.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m g\u00ec,<\/p>\n

S\u1ee3 h\u1ef7 mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf n\u00f3,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecf gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Do th\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u1ef7,<\/p>\n

M\u1ea5t h\u1ef7 th\u1eddi sanh lo,<\/p>\n

L\u00eca h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c th\u00e2n th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n hay x\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c x\u1ea3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f3,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t y\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u01afu h\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb,<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nay c\u0169ng d\u1ee9t,<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1c trong \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n,<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean kh\u1ed5,<\/p>\n

Trong d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n \u01b0u,<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n tr\u1eeb h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i trong \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n,<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u01b0u h\u1ef7,<\/p>\n

Nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u00e0n c\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, nhi\u1ebfp gi\u1eef c\u00e1c c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00eam cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam chuy\u00ean tinh suy ngh\u0129, v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf th\u00fa vui b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, l\u1ea5y thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0m vui, l\u00eca c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n. S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0 trong lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i: Thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9: 1- V\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, 2- T\u1ecbnh, 3- V\u00f4 l\u1eadu, 4- N\u0103m u\u1ea9n do b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eafc nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, trong \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0o t\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, Tam thi\u1ec1n, T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo l\u00eca c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n, ly d\u1ee5c sanh h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c v\u00e0o S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 n\u0103m d\u1ee5c \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc v.v… Suy ngh\u0129 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i. Ph\u00e1p \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 n\u0103m c\u00e1i nh\u01b0 tham d\u1ee5c v.v…<\/p>\n

L\u00eca hai vi\u1ec7c trong ngo\u00e0i \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n. T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n, h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m. C\u00f3 gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a trong S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, n\u00ean t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t kinh ng\u1ea1c t\u1ec9nh ng\u1ed9, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb l\u1eeda d\u1ee5c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, n\u00ean khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o ao n\u01b0\u1edbc trong m\u00e1t, l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o b\u1ed7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho b\u00e1u. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u1edf D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ef7; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p hay hai ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Hai ph\u00e1p, th\u00f4 t\u00e2m m\u1edbi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c. T\u1ebf t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t k\u1ef7, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh chu\u00f4ng, khi ti\u1ebfng m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t l\u1edbn, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c, sau ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ecf l\u1ea7n, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1eeb D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi cho \u0111\u1ebfn S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, sao nay n\u00f3i th\u00f4 t\u00e2m m\u1edbi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c, t\u1ebf t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t k\u1ef7 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n ?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Hai ph\u00e1p tuy \u1edf m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m m\u00e0 hai t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u, khi \u201cgi\u00e1c\u201d th\u1eddi \u201cqu\u00e1n\u201d kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, khi \u201cqu\u00e1n\u201d th\u1eddi \u201cgi\u00e1c\u201d kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc th\u00ec c\u00e1c sao kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n ra. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y th\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p. Ta \u1ea5n ch\u1ee9ng cho ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-na-h\u00e0m\u201d. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 xan tham. \u0110\u00fang th\u1eadt n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft th\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-na-h\u00e0m. Th\u1ebf sao \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p? V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y xan tham nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb n\u01a1i tham sanh ra, cho n\u00ean xan tham h\u1ebft th\u00ec c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed c\u0169ng \u0111o\u1ea1n. Gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n \u1ea5y, t\u00f9y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m. V\u00ec t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n l\u00eca n\u00ean m\u1eafng gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n \u1ea5y. Ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cGi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n nhi\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ec1n t\u00e2m, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong, s\u00f3ng n\u1ed5i d\u1eady th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n ng\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh k\u00eau g\u1ecdi th\u1eddi r\u1ea5t n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n. Khi nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ecb gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n, gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n d\u1ee9t, b\u00ean trong thanh t\u1ecbnh, c\u1ed9t t\u00e2m m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c, v\u00e0o nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c v\u00f4 t\u1ef7 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a trong nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n n\u00ean di\u1ec7t; b\u00ean trong thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 v\u00e0o s\u00e2u thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tin r\u1eb1ng x\u1ea3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t \u00edt, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t duy\u00ean, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ean trong thanh t\u1ecbnh. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 qu\u00e1n t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a h\u1ef7 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n, t\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 h\u1ef7, h\u1ec5 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ef7 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u hoan h\u1ef7 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1ed9t mai b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t th\u00ec \u01b0u c\u0169ng s\u00e2u, h\u1ef7 li\u1ec1n chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh \u01b0u, cho n\u00ean, n\u00ean x\u1ea3. L\u00eca h\u1ef7 \u1ea5y n\u00ean h\u00e0nh xa ni\u1ec7m tr\u00ed, th\u1ecd th\u00e2n l\u1ea1c, l\u1ea1c \u1ea5y Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m \u1edf n\u01a1i l\u1ea1c, v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc. Ni\u1ec7m tr\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i vui Tam thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho sanh ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c. Th\u1ecd th\u00e2n l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i vui Tam thi\u1ec1n lan kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd. Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 l\u00e0, c\u00e1i vui \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian hay l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sanh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu \u00edt ai x\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cQu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a trong Bi\u1ebfn-t\u1ecbnh-\u0111\u1ecba (Bi\u1ebfn-t\u1ecbnh-thi\u00ean). H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t c\u00e1i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a h\u1ef7, bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t, ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 v\u00ec c\u00e1i vui \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n lay \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean c\u1ea7u ch\u1ed7 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00ec d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean d\u1ee9t \u01b0u h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng vui, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng vui, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh. \u1ede \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i vui l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i vui d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cQua kh\u1ecfi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng, di\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o V\u00f4 bi\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng, th\u00e2n s\u1eafc \u1ea5y th\u00f4 tr\u1ecdng t\u1ec7 \u00e1c, h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, l\u00e0m sao tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y? N\u00ean qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n n\u00e0y trong th\u00e2n tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i l\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0 n\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua kh\u1ecfi s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng, ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng v\u1eady. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1n \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, t\u00e2m \u1ea5y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, nh\u01b0 chim nh\u1ed1t trong b\u00ecnh, b\u00ecnh v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bay ra; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u00f4 bi\u00ean v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean theo, duy\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 qu\u00e1n h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung, nh\u01b0 gh\u1ebb, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3. Ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xong x\u1ea3 t\u00e2m duy\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 duy\u00ean? Th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean th\u1ee9c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai. Th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9c x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean theo, th\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 qu\u00e1n duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c, th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung, nh\u01b0 gh\u1ebb, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady qu\u00e1n r\u1ed3i th\u1eddi ph\u00e1 th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u1ee9, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u1ed9t t\u00e2m \u1edf trong v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung, nh\u01b0 gh\u1ebb, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u01b0 duy v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 ung, h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung, nh\u01b0 gh\u1ebb, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, di\u1ec7u x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3i Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong \u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, song vi t\u1ebf kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng, song c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng. T\u00e2m ph\u00e0m phu cho \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, c\u00f2n trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p tuy bi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, song nh\u00e2n v\u00ec t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u0169 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh, di\u1ec7t th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o Di\u1ec7t th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. H\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. V\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u00e1nh h\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba m\u00e0 l\u00eca c\u00e1i d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ecba. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec l\u00eca c\u1ea3 c\u00e1i d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba. V\u00ec v\u1eady ph\u00e0m phu \u1edf H\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec9nh x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ly d\u1ee5c, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n l\u00eca c\u00e1i d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi. Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ch\u00edn b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1, l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trung, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1, trung th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung trung, trung h\u1ea1, h\u1ea1 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u1ea1 trung, h\u1ea1 h\u1ea1. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00edn b\u1eadc \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u1edf trong ch\u00edn v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o (ch\u00edn v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea1o), t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tu h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u1ecb lai tu h\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o. Trong gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn \u1edf v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tu h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u1ecb lai tu v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu c\u1ee7a bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00eca c\u00e1i d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, n\u01a1i bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, trong ch\u00edn v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tu Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u1ecb lai tu Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u0169ng tu S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00e0 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c. Trong gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, n\u01a1i bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tu Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u1ecb lai tu Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba, S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00e0 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c, Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00eca c\u00e1i d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n trong ch\u00edn v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tu v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o n\u01a1i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba, v\u1ecb lai tu S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o. Trong gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tu v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o n\u01a1i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba, v\u1ecb lai tu S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00e0 tu Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9 l\u00eca d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Khi \u1edf Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, th\u00ec trong ch\u00edn v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ec9 tu h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o. Trong gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, tu thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n c\u1ee7a tam gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u1eeb v\u00f4 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Tu c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: 1- \u0110\u1eafc tu; 2- H\u00e0nh tu. \u0110\u1eafc tu l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c , \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai tu vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng tu vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c. H\u00e0nh tu l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng tu, trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tu, v\u1ecb lai c\u0169ng tu, kh\u00f4ng tu vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i tu trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ba th\u1ee9, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e1m v\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, t\u00e1m t\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n, b\u1ea3y v\u00f4 l\u1eadu thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u00e1u nh\u00e2n: T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n, c\u1ecdng nh\u00e2n, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 nh\u00e2n, bi\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n, b\u00e1o nh\u00e2n, danh nh\u00e2n, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y v\u00f4 l\u1eadu nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, trong t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba t\u0103ng th\u00eam v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ecdng h\u1eefu. S\u01a1 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u01a1 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u00e2n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eadu v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1eadu v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u00e2n. T\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n duy\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean, duy\u00ean duy\u00ean, t\u1ea7ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp sanh s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ecbnh: 1- S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh, 2- V\u00f4 l\u1eadu, 3- Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh, 4- V\u00f4 l\u1eadu, 5- Tam thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh, 6- V\u00f4 l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp sanh t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh: 1- T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ecbnh, 2- V\u00f4 l\u1eadu, 3- S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh, 4- V\u00f4 l\u1eadu, 5- Tam thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh, 6- V\u00f4 l\u1eadu, 7- T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh, 8- V\u00f4 l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

Tam v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp sanh m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u1edf T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 hai, \u1edf H\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n, \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp sanh m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9c x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp sanh ch\u00edn \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u1edf T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 hai, \u1edf H\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n, \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 ba.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp sanh b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u1edf T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 hai, \u1edf H\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n, \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp sanh s\u00e1u t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u1edf T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 hai, \u1edf H\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n. C\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n v\u1ecb th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 v\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9 v\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

T\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu thi\u1ec1n, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u duy\u00ean. V\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n duy\u00ean v\u1ecb trong t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba, c\u0169ng duy\u00ean t\u1ecbnh, \u00e1i, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu duy\u00ean, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean v\u00f4 l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

T\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean h\u1eefu l\u1eadu c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ecba. Danh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 T\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean th\u00f4ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, t\u00e1m b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3, t\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9, v\u00e0 t\u00e1m nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u duy\u00ean d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng th\u00ec duy\u00ean d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec7t th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean g\u00ec. Trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 luy\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 l\u1eadu luy\u1ec7n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. L\u1ea5y v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n luy\u1ec7n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, v\u1eady sau \u0111\u1ec7 Tam, \u0111\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec7 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba v\u00f4 l\u1eadu luy\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba h\u1eefu l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 luy\u1ec7n thi\u1ec1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n th\u00edch v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1eefu l\u1eadu. Khi ly d\u1ee5c, t\u1ecbnh h\u1eefu l\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nay mu\u1ed1n tr\u1eeb c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n n\u00f3. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0ng b\u1ecf c\u1ea5u b\u1ea9n, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu luy\u1ec7n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u1eeb v\u00f4 l\u1eadu thi\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi d\u1eady, nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 luy\u1ec7n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3nh thi\u1ec1n. Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh? C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i A-la-h\u00e1n l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p. B\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e2u xa, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ec9nh thi\u1ec1n. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec9nh thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u th\u00e0nh gi\u00e0u sang, chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u sang th\u00e0nh s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n tr\u00ed, t\u1ee9 bi\u1ec7n, v\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec7n tr\u00ed l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c ba \u0111\u1eddi, t\u00f9y s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nguy\u1ec7n tr\u00ed n\u00e0y nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o hai n\u01a1i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9 bi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p bi\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb bi\u1ec7n th\u00ec nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o hai n\u01a1i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n; ngh\u0129a bi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u1ea1c thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ch\u00edn n\u01a1i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, b\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n, b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh tam mu\u1ed9i l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi tranh c\u00e3i, n\u00f3 nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u01a1i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa \u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ed1i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec khi sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, khi ly d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, khi v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ly d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, khi th\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00edn \u0111\u1ecba v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n, ba v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba thi\u1ec1n, trung gian thi\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. \u1ede v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba thi\u1ec1n, trung gian thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 x\u1ea3 c\u0103n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u thi\u1ec1n, t\u00e2m bi\u1ebfn ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ecba c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Nh\u01b0 s\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u00e2m bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, hai l\u00e0 D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 ba, Tam thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n, T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 n\u0103m, n\u1ebfu trong Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, Tam thi\u1ec1n, T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n khi mu\u1ed1n nghe, th\u1ea5y, x\u00fac, ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m th\u1ebf, khi th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t th\u00ec ng\u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, n\u0103m th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, t\u00e1m b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3, t\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1eed, m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp, ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u00edn t\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng, ba tam mu\u1ed9i, ba gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n, ba v\u00f4 l\u1eadu c\u0103n, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb trong thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt ph\u00e1t sanh. Trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean r\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u1edb sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i thi\u1ec1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Ba-la-m\u1eadt. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u00f3 c\u00e1c di\u1ec7u l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7u, n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i vui \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i sanh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi, l\u1eadp th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn\u201d \u201cTa s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i vui b\u00ean trong thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00eca c\u00e1i vui b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. N\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1i vui thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i vui c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u1edf trong thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd thi\u1ec1n v\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec t\u00f9y b\u00e1o sanh ra, m\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m n\u00ean nh\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n, d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n sanh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e2u xa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e2u, duy\u00ean \u0111\u00e2u, trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ea5y nghe hay bi\u1ebft, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 trong Kinh T\u1ef3-ma-la-c\u1eadt (Duy-ma-c\u1eadt) v\u00ec X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p an t\u1ecda, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a ba c\u00f5i. \u1ede trong ba c\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 an t\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe n\u00f3i c\u00e1i vui thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01a1n c\u00e1i vui c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, b\u00e8n b\u1ecf c\u00e1i vui ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 cho l\u00e0 l\u1ea1. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u0111em vui cho ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t thi\u1ec1n, trong thi\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi, thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i vui c\u1ef1c di\u1ec7u b\u00ean trong, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang sanh th\u00ec b\u1ecf \u0111i m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i vui b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 gi\u00e0u l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kho b\u00e1u m\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i xin. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 v\u1eadt q\u00fay m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111i xin ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong t\u00e2m c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i vui thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1t huy, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u c\u00e1i vui b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00ean v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n, trong l\u00f2ng an \u1ed5n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm thi\u1ec1n v\u1ecb, c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c tuy v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng an \u1ed5n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ec1n v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ec1n v\u1ecb, c\u1edb sao kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ec1n v\u1ecb, song kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh h\u1ebft c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n, c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec h\u00e0nh h\u1ebft c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n th\u00f4 t\u1ebf, l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n, n\u1ed9i duy\u00ean, ngo\u1ea1i duy\u00ean, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean trong t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng trong thi\u1ec1n ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1n, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n. Trong thi\u1ec1n Thanh-v\u0103n t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi m\u1ecfng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng l\u1ee3i tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, lo t\u1ed1t ri\u00eang cho th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng ph\u1eadt. C\u00f2n trong thi\u1ec1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. Mu\u1ed1n t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean \u1edf trong thi\u1ec1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng gia ni\u1ec7m th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca V\u0103n-ni, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n b\u00fai t\u00f3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng-x\u00e0-l\u00ea, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o d\u1ee9t, ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y cao ch\u00f3t b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, chim tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho l\u00e0 c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ebb tr\u1ee9ng trong b\u00fai t\u00f3c. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1edfi gi\u00e1c, bi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 tr\u1ee9ng chim, li\u1ec1n suy ngh\u0129: \u201cN\u1ebfu ta \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady chim m\u1eb9 ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ebfn, chim m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ee9ng chim ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfng, li\u1ec1n v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi chim con bay \u0111i, m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u1eeb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi tu c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u00e2m ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u1ecfng, t\u00e2m m\u1ec1m d\u1ecbu v\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, qu\u00e1n kh\u1ed5, qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 l\u00eca d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 n\u0103m tr\u0103m ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi \u0111ang bay \u0111i, nghe ti\u1ebfng ca c\u1ee7a con g\u00e1i Kh\u1ea9n-\u0111\u00e0-la, sanh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed3ng say, li\u1ec1n m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft th\u1ea7n t\u00fac m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac r\u1edbt xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng Thanh-v\u0103n nghe ti\u1ebfng ca h\u00e1t g\u1ea3y \u0111\u00e0n c\u1ee7a vua Kh\u1ea9n-\u0111\u00e0-la t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4n-lu\u00e2n-ma, \u0111em th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd n\u00fai Tu-di v\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1u rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp v.v… \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng an \u1ed5n ngay tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Thi\u00ean-nam B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp: \u201c\u00d4ng tu\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t cao, tu h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, nay v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u00e2m an \u1ed5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?\u201d \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng khuynh \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng do tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 ban ph\u00e1t ra, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu gi\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho n\u00fai Tu-di \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng khi ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn gi\u00f3 T\u1ef3-lam th\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi l\u00e0m cho n\u00fai Tu-di lay \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf m\u1ee5c.\u201d<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n xu\u1ea5t thi\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m khi tr\u00fa thi\u1ec1n duy\u00ean \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n ra sao, ch\u00ednh A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft hu\u1ed1ng chi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 Voi ch\u00faa l\u1ed9i n\u01b0\u1edbc, khi v\u00e0o khi ra, d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n khi \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1eadp S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, qu\u00e1n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi nh\u1eadp S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong s\u1ef1 si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t tam mu\u1ed9i, t\u1eeb S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n, t\u1eeb Tam thi\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi nh\u1eadp H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9, t\u1eeb H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 kh\u1edfi nh\u1eadp V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai. C\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t, t\u1eeb S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp Tam thi\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 l\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp Kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9, Th\u1ee9c-x\u1ee9, V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9, Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp Di\u1ec7t-th\u1ecd-t\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ecbnh; t\u1eeb Di\u1ec7t-th\u1ecd-t\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1edfi ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c Th\u1ee9c-x\u1ee9, Kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9, T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc, c\u00f3 khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t hai b\u1eadc, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u00edn b\u1eadc. H\u00e0ng Thanh-v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t hai b\u1eadc, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c thi\u1ec1n m\u1ecfng. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 hai lo\u1ea1i S\u01b0 t\u1eed. M\u1ed9t hu\u1ef3nh S\u01b0 t\u1eed , hai S\u01b0 t\u1eed b\u1eddm tr\u1eafng. Hu\u1ef3nh S\u01b0 t\u1eed tuy nh\u1ea3y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng S\u01b0 t\u1eed ch\u00faa b\u1eddm tr\u1eafng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng sanh gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111em v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e2m thanh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n t\u01b0 duy sau m\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, c\u00f2n v\u00e0o trong thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Sao nay \u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 v\u1eabn thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ch\u00fang sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n sanh t\u1eed khi nh\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc do c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, sau m\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. C\u00f2n ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00eca th\u00e2n sanh t\u1eed, bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e2n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ch\u00fang sanh, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0n c\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a A-tu-la th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ai g\u1ea3y, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n t\u00e2m, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m. Ch\u1ec9 do ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o sanh, t\u00f9y \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng. Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n t\u00e2m, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 do v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ra ph\u00e1p \u00e2m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m xan tham nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00ec nghe \u00e2m thanh thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed; ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i, lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, ngu si nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec nghe \u00e2m thanh thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Nghe ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n do tam th\u1eeba m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1n, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec t\u1eeb n\u01a1i lo\u1ea1n m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec trong ph\u00e1p lo\u1ea1n th\u00ec kh\u1edfi s\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edfng, trong ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec kh\u1edfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u01b0 ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0-la-ca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng, ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y bay \u0111\u1ebfn trong cung vua m\u00e0 \u0103n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i phu nh\u00e2n theo \u0111\u00fang qu\u1ed1c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1y xu\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfp ch\u00e2n, tay phu nh\u00e2n ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn, ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n li\u1ec1n m\u1ea5t th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, theo vua xin xe \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee1i m\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 c\u0169. \u0110i v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng, l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, khi s\u1eafp ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 con chim tr\u00ean c\u00e2y k\u00eau c\u1ea5p k\u00edp, l\u00e0m cho lo\u1ea1n \u00fd, \u00f4ng b\u1ecf g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u1ea1i nghe ti\u1ebfng qu\u1eady n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea7y c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea5u nhau, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, li\u1ec1n sanh s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf: \u201cTa s\u1ebd gi\u1ebft h\u1ebft c\u00e1 chim\u201d. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e2u v\u1ec1 sau nh\u1edd t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh, sanh l\u00ean Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9. Tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd h\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i sanh xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m con c\u00e1o bay, gi\u1ebft h\u1ebft c\u00e1 chim, g\u00e2y v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o ba \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 do trong thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, trong h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, sanh t\u00e2m t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tam thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc A-na-h\u00e0m, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc A-la-h\u00e1n. \u1ef6 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ng\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn n\u1eefa. Khi s\u1eafp m\u1ec7nh chung, th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a t\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e8n sanh t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ed1i ta. Sanh \u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean m\u1ea5t trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n b\u00e8n th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-t\u1ef3. C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo tu A-la-nh\u00e3 \u1ea5y m\u1ea1ng chung sanh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sanh trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-t\u1ef3\u201d. C\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t kinh ng\u1ea1c l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1 h\u1ecfi: \u201cV\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u201d Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201c\u00d4ng \u1ea5y t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n, v\u00ec khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3. Khi s\u1eafp m\u1ec7nh chung, th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n b\u00e8n sanh t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n: \u201cTa l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i sanh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i\u201d. Khi \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng trung \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-t\u1ef3. M\u1ea1ng chung li\u1ec1n sanh trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-t\u1ef3\u201d. L\u00fac \u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110a v\u0103n, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Tuy c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin\u201d.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef3-kheo \u1ea5y ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 \u1edf \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec d\u1ec5 sanh c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o s\u00e2n v.v… ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec d\u1ec5 sanh \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng. T\u01b0\u1edbng lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 l\u00eca d\u1ee5c, tr\u1eeb c\u00e1i, nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1ee3i c\u0103n l\u1ea5y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i bu\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103m c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea3? V\u00ec tham d\u1ee5c c\u00e1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i trung gian, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 c\u00f3, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1edd ngo\u00e0i m\u1edbi sanh. N\u1ebfu ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta, n\u1ebfu \u1edf trung gian l\u00e0 c\u00f3, th\u1eddi trung gian l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3, th\u1eddi ngay khi nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau; ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 c\u00f3; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i trong m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i trong kh\u1eafp th\u00e2n; c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn; c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m c\u0103n ra, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u sanh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u di\u1ec7t. Tham d\u1ee5c \u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc sanh, ho\u1eb7c sau sanh, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi sanh, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sanh sau m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb tham d\u1ee5c sanh, v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c; n\u1ebfu sau c\u00f3 sanh th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c, th\u1eddi sanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sanh g\u00ec c\u1ea3; n\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi sanh, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 sanh, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 sanh v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec l\u00eca s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00eca ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ee5c th\u00ec s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 sanh, Ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sanh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c nhau, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t th\u00ec gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tham d\u1ee5c sanh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng sanh th\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n tham d\u1ee5c c\u00e1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. B\u1ed1n tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u1eddi qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y n\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, khi \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n, th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 n\u0103m c\u00e1i, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 chi t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u00e0nh Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u00f3 n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt kia h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u00fap th\u00e0nh, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, do s\u1ee9c Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m<\/p>\n

kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa, tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c th\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t do s\u1ee9c Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, bi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 kh\u1eafp v\u00e0o n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p Tam th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0o trong Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 v\u00e0o S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn Phi h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edfng phi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u ho\u00e0 nhu thu\u1eadn, trong m\u1ed7i thi\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1eeb bi, m\u00e0 nh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft t\u1ed9i trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0o trong Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, d\u00f9ng thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sanh trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1ea5y k\u1ebb sanh trong s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i c\u1ea7m th\u00fa ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5, l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, t\u1ef1 vui th\u00fa v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa trong ao th\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o, sau b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c s\u00f4i m\u1eb7n. L\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebb \u0111a v\u0103n, th\u1ebf tr\u00ed bi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o lo\u00e0i heo d\u00ea s\u00fac th\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec c\u1ea3. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00fa vui l\u1edbn, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn, m\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn, v\u1ecb suy l\u1edbn, m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft t\u00f4n qu\u00fd, b\u1ecb ti ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y m\u00e0 sanh bi t\u00e2m, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n l\u1edbn r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i bi, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean si\u00eang tu tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u00fa trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecb v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Lo\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1ebf, hai l\u00e0 th\u00f4. T\u1ebf lo\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ba: 1- \u00c1i nhi\u1ec1u, 2- M\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u, 3- Ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i nhi\u1ec1u? \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i vui thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m \u01b0a tham \u00e1i nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u? Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 cho vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 cao.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u? D\u00f9ng ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng cho \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef. Ba \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi t\u1ebf lo\u1ea1n. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean ba \u0111\u1ed9c, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00f4 lo\u1ea1n. V\u1ecb l\u00e0 khi m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng \u01b0a th\u00edch \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u00e1i nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sao ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i v\u1ecb?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u00c1i v\u1edbi thi\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Thi\u1ec1n th\u1eddi nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m ki\u00ean tr\u1ee5, \u00e1i c\u0169ng chuy\u00ean tham \u0111\u1eafm kh\u00f3 b\u1ecf. L\u1ea1i khi m\u1edbi c\u1ea7u thi\u1ec1n, t\u00e2m chuy\u00ean mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a \u00e1i l\u00e0 ham mu\u1ed1n \u01b0a vui, chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7u mong tham mu\u1ed1n, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i nhau. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1eafm kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, th\u00ec ho\u1ea1i thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh , v\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u1eadt cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u1ea1i mong qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c; \u1edf n\u01a1i thi\u1ec1n y\u00ean th\u00e2n, y\u00eau \u0111\u1eafm n\u01a1i thi\u1ec1n, c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y \u00e1i l\u00e0m th\u1eddi v\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 27: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 BA-LA-M\u1eacT<\/h3>\n

KINH: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u tr\u00ed Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng, \u1edf gi\u1eefa kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean b\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u1eadt Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u1ea5y m\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt; v\u00ec l\u00e0 trong nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 v\u1eady. B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u1ea5y, \u1edf trong t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean l\u00e0 tr\u00ed Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-la-m\u1eadt; Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 t\u1eadp kh\u00ed Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n, con m\u1eaft tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p; th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u01b0a di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu, m\u1eaft tu\u1ec7 ch\u01b0a thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y s\u1ebd n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng \u1edf trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng sau, nay ch\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0o, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadn th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1y ngu\u1ed3n, c\u1ea1n s\u00e2u tuy kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00e0o. Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ph\u1eadt th\u1eddi c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1y ngu\u1ed3n, c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 t\u1eadp kh\u00ed, th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c \u00edt \u1ecfi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e2u v\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong ph\u1ea9m sau c\u00f3 n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5: Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong nh\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c v\u1eadt, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u00eam \u0111\u00e8n l\u1edbn n\u1eefa th\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng r\u00f5 h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n sau chi\u1ebfu ph\u00e1 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n tr\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ebfu ph\u00e1 c\u00f9ng \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7. Ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n tr\u01b0\u1edbc tuy c\u00f9ng b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u1edf chung, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u1edf chung, th\u1eddi ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n sau kh\u00f4ng \u00edch th\u00eam g\u00ec. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 t\u1eadp kh\u00ed h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 soi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt; c\u00f2n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u1eadp kh\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p; nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n sau l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng r\u00f5 g\u1ea5p b\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 cho l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i. Trong \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ai l\u00e0m ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng sau Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1: \u201cN\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng v.v… c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u00fd v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1n \u1ea5y, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Theo ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ecf h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y qu\u00e1n, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, l\u00eca c\u00e1c t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh, t\u1eeb x\u01b0a l\u1ea1i nay b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. T\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 khen ng\u1ee3i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o,<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ec7m, t\u01b0\u1edfng, qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n c\u0169ng d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed9i tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n di\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m,<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 h\u00fd, v\u00f4 v\u0103n t\u1ef1,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

Ba \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00fang th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng sai kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1eb9,<\/p>\n

Hay xu\u1ea5t sanh nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 cha ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 sanh ra Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 m\u1eabu,<\/p>\n

C\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ra nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y s\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

L\u1eadp ra danh t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3,<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc,<\/p>\n

S\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1edbm bi\u1ebfn tan li\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Oai \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3,<\/p>\n

Lay \u0111\u1ed9ng hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb v\u00f4 tr\u00ed s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

Hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i,<\/p>\n

T\u00ecm c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t hy h\u1eefu,<\/p>\n

S\u00e2u xa c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i danh,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t,<\/p>\n

Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u t\u1eeb B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y,<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3 danh n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

Tuy n\u00f3i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda l\u1edbn,<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ph\u00eda kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y,<\/p>\n

(V\u00f4 th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t th\u1ee7).<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 m\u00e0 th\u1ee7,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y t\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef,<\/p>\n

V\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e2u,<\/p>\n

Ai khen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00f3,<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 khen.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n,<\/p>\n

Tuy ch\u01b0a kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra\u201d.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 28: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: T\u01af\u1edaNG B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3<\/h3>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi ri\u00eang B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i (Ma ha) m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt kia?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ma ha, Trung hoa d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i, B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Tu\u1ec7. B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e1o b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edd kia c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd m\u00e9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1o b\u1ec9 ng\u1ea1n. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong ba \u0111\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, Thanh-v\u0103n; b\u1ed1n b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t sanh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00f3 hay \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang sanh qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. C\u00f2n n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt kia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1ed1 th\u00ed v.v… m\u00e0 l\u00eca B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang sanh qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u1ebf gian, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt thu nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9: H\u1ecdc, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc, phi h\u1ecdc phi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc. Tr\u00ed phi h\u1ecdc phi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 c\u00e0n hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecba, b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n, an-na-b\u00e1t-na, t\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, no\u00e3n ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1p, nh\u1eabn ph\u00e1p, th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p v.v… Tr\u00ed h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed, nh\u1eabn, tu\u1ec7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u1edbng A-la-h\u00e1n, Kim-cang tam-mu\u1ed9i tu\u1ec7 trong v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o (v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n) th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn. Tr\u00ed v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n v\u1edbi tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn (gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o). T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u00ed v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 T\u1eadn tr\u00ed, V\u00f4 sanh tr\u00ed v.v… Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi l\u00e0m sao ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Thanh-v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea1o tuy m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu l\u00fac ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe, do t\u1ef1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn, ban mai trong s\u00e1ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y r\u1eebng c\u00e2y hoa qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t t\u01b0\u01a1i, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng \u01b0a vui. Vua \u0103n xong n\u1eb1m ngh\u1ec9, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i phu th\u1ec3 n\u1eef c\u1ee7a vua, chung nhau h\u00e1i hoa, b\u1ebb ph\u00e1 c\u00e2y r\u1eebng, vua th\u1ee9c d\u1eady, th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gian v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!\u201d Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ph\u00e1t sanh, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, li\u1ec1n bay \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng y\u00ean v\u1eafng. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, nguy\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eddi nay th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u00edt nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 sai kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng: M\u1ed9t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c, hai g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c B\u00edch-chi-ca Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c B\u00edch-chi-ca Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng: 1- V\u1ed1n l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc nh\u00e2n, sanh trong lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, v\u1ecb Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e3n b\u1ea3y phen sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i sanh phen th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n, ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u B\u00edch-chi-ca Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi A-la-h\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ea1i A-la-h\u00e1n X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t v.v… 2- L\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00edch-chi-ca Ph\u1eadt, trong m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ki\u1ebfp t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t t\u01b0\u1edbng, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u01b0\u1edbng, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng trong ch\u00edn h\u1ea1ng A-la-h\u00e1n, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n, v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m, l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0a \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. T\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110ai B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecba, t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m kh\u1edfi nguy\u1ec7n: \u201cNguy\u1ec7n t\u00f4i l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt; ph\u00e1 ch\u00fang Ma qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. T\u00f9y theo b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n h\u1ea1nh, t\u1eeb trung gian \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Ba th\u1ee9 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng b\u1edd m\u00e9 n\u00f3; do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean v\u00e0o, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ebf gian, ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian; sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ba th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng b\u1edd n\u00f3, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ba th\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00e1c tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0 tr\u1eeb n\u00fai Ma-l\u00ea, c\u00e1c n\u00fai kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n. Ho\u1eb7c \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i hay, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1eeb n\u01a1i phi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, m\u1edbi nghe tuy hay ho, m\u00e0 l\u00e2u th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb9p; th\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa b\u00f2 s\u1eefa l\u1eeba, s\u1eafc n\u00f3 tuy gi\u1ed1ng nhau, m\u00e0 s\u1eefa b\u00f2 th\u1eddi th\u00e0nh v\u00e1ng s\u1eefa, s\u1eefa l\u1eeba th\u1eddi th\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n. L\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i: \u201cKh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m, t\u1eeb m\u1eabn ch\u00fang sanh, nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m l\u00eca d\u1ee5c; v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng l\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u tuy in tu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb9p, m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi l\u00e0 h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1eafc v\u00e0o ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 th\u1eddi n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o hai ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 da b\u00f2, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. \u1ede hai ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, m\u01b0a m\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5m, gi\u00f3 n\u00f3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4, th\u1ebf th\u1eddi r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng; n\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vui. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ed5 t\u00ecm ph\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 da B\u00f2, b\u1ecb gi\u00f3 m\u01b0a l\u00e0m h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi r\u01a1i v\u00e0o v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00fang th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u00e1t sanh l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f2n thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea1y theo thi\u1ec1n cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f2n \u00e1i, ki\u1ebfn, m\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u00d4ng c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e1n \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, qu\u00e1n \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d th\u1eddi x\u1ea3 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tuy qu\u00e1n \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng, tuy bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft ta kh\u00f4ng; v\u00ec \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc theo tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t; v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Do \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m di\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7; l\u1ea1i \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 sanh t\u01b0\u1edfng cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 do h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m ra, do v\u1eady r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o; trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e2m tuy t\u1ea1m di\u1ec7t, sau khi g\u1eb7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00ec sanh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ee7 say kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9ng, t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u1ee9c th\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ecbnh phi h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edfng phi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0m cho t\u01b0\u1edfng di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng; m\u00e0 \u1edf trong \u0111\u00e2y do s\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u01b0\u1edfng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong \u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec t\u1ebf vi n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f2n v\u00ec l\u1ebd g\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1eadt? Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a trong Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5y, n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i ba u\u1ea9n (th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh) m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5. B\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean kh\u1ed5, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 con s\u00e2u \u0111o, co \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e2n sau an \u1ed5n m\u1edbi c\u1ea5t ch\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ed7 t\u1ef1a h\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa m\u00e0 tr\u1edf lui. Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u01b0\u01a1ng S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 tham d\u1ee5c h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ecba, cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u01a1ng phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eefa, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00ean lo s\u1ee3 m\u1ea5t ng\u00e3, s\u1ee3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o trong ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong kinh ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p s\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea1o, d\u00e2m, v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef, u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi n\u00ean ch\u00fa nguy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 gi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i. V\u00ec h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p c\u1ea5p n\u1ea1n, mu\u1ed1n to\u00e0n th\u00e2n m\u00e0 gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i. L\u1ea1i g\u1eb7p c\u1ea5p n\u1ea1n m\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u1eeb v\u00e0ng, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p tr\u1ed9m l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u to\u00e0n, sau s\u1ebd tr\u1eeb \u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y. Tr\u1eeb v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y, phu nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef, ngo\u00e0i ra nh\u1eefng n\u1eef nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c v\u00ec b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch c\u1ea5p n\u1ea1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p t\u00e0 d\u00e2m. V\u00ec th\u1ea7y, v\u00ec cha m\u1eb9, v\u00ec b\u00f2, v\u00ec th\u00e2n, v\u00ec l\u00e0m m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. \u1ede x\u1ee9 l\u1ea1nh cho ph\u00e9p u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u th\u1ea1ch m\u1eadt, trong khi t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi cho ph\u00e9p n\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t hai gi\u1ecdt r\u01b0\u1ee3u. Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, t\u00e2m t\u1eeb xem b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t con ki\u1ebfn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng n\u00f3, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi? M\u1ed9t c\u00e2y kim, m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eadt? \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb d\u00e2m n\u1eef v\u00f4 ch\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y tay \u0111\u1ee5ng, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u1ee3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi? \u0110\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, hu\u1ed1ng chi c\u1ed1 \u00fd n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 r\u01b0\u1ee3u h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng, hu\u1ed1ng chi \u1edf x\u1ee9 l\u1ea1nh, khi t\u1ebf tr\u1eddi? Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c \u00f4ng so v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c xa nhau nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t. Ph\u00e1p ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 sanh ra c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c nhau l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, t\u00f9y \u00fd d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ra m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i c\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i vui; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i ng\u00e3, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i v\u00f4 ng\u00e3; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i si\u00eang l\u00e0m ba nghi\u1ec7p, thu nhi\u1ebfp c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p; ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i n\u00f3i sai kh\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed nghe \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 cho tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch sai l\u1ea7m, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ba ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch nhau.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n? 1- C\u00f4n-l\u1eb7c-m\u00f4n, 2- A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m m\u00f4n, 3- Kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4n?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u00f4n-l\u1eb7c-m\u00f4n? Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m m\u00f4n? Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f4n-l\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ba tri\u1ec7u hai tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n l\u1eddi. L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean vi\u1ebft ra. Sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n, s\u1ee9c nh\u1edb bi\u1ebft \u00edt, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o so\u1ea1n l\u00e0m ba tr\u0103m t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n l\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o v\u00e0o C\u00f4n-l\u1eb7c-m\u00f4n, th\u1eddi lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb s\u1ebd v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n t\u00f9y t\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v.v…<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c ch\u1edb l\u00e0m,<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh v\u00e2ng l\u00e0m,<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh \u00fd m\u00ecnh,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y\u201d.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, nay ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i t\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh \u00fd m\u00ecnh, th\u1eddi n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p. Sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 s\u1edf duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, trong \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi b\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, n\u0103m c\u0103n, n\u0103m l\u1ef1c, v\u00ec sao? Trong b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, b\u1ed1n tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, n\u0103m thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u0103m c\u0103n l\u1ef1c. Ph\u1eadt tuy kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i hai, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i ba. Nh\u01b0 M\u00e3-tinh T\u1ef3-kheo (Assaji \u2013 A-thuy\u1ebft-th\u1ecb: M\u00e3- th\u1eafng, M\u00e3-s\u01b0) n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 cho X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb duy\u00ean sanh,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn, di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh ch\u1ee7,<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ba \u0111\u1ebf, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi nhau. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m l\u1ed7i, c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00f9y t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb m\u00f4n l\u00e0, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, l\u1ea1c \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ng\u00e3 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Trong \u1ea5y tuy kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, song n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh n\u00f3, n\u00f3i b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft thu\u1ed1c n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea3o. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e0; n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec n\u00f3i c\u1ed9i g\u1ed1c th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 n\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1ed9c; n\u00f3i ba \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ba ph\u1ea7n, t\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ba \u0111\u1ed9c, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ed9c. M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m th\u1ee9 \u00e1i l\u00e0 tham d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9c, n\u0103m th\u1ee9 s\u00e2n l\u00e0 s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m th\u1ee9 v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 ngu si \u0111\u1ed9c; c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, nghi thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 minh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u thu v\u00e0o ba \u0111\u1ed9c. L\u1ea5y g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t n\u00f3? L\u1ea5y ba ph\u1ea7n, t\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ba ph\u1ea7n, t\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m. C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb m\u00f4n. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u00f4n-l\u1eb7c-m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m? Ho\u1eb7c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i danh t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a l\u00fd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: C\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1nh \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian (th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o trong ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o trong ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, A-na-h\u00e0m, A-la-h\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, ch\u00e1nh \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb, v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, A-na-h\u00e0m, A-la-h\u00e1n, th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u0111i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 h\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o g\u00ec? T\u1eeb ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng Thanh-v\u0103n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4n l\u00e0 Sanh kh\u00f4ng, Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng; nh\u01b0 trong kinh T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-ta-la V\u01b0\u01a1ng Nghinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng: \u201cKhi s\u1eafc sanh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u201dkh\u00f4ng\u201d sanh, khi s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d di\u1ec7t, khi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh sanh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d sanh. Khi di\u1ec7t ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d di\u1ec7t, trong \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau, tr\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p danh t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh; k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu ngu si ch\u1ea1y theo danh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u th\u1eadt\u201d. Trong c\u00e1c kinh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 sanh kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u1edf trong kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Kh\u00f4ng: M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u1eeb v\u00f4 minh cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft , ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i ai gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft? \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Sanh, h\u1eefu, th\u1ee7, th\u1ecd, \u00e1i, x\u00fac, l\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp, danh s\u1eafc, th\u1ee9c, h\u00e0nh, v\u00f4 minh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3; hai l\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 tuy kh\u00e1c nhau, song \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: Th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ta. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ta. Trong kinh \u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i: \u201cai gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft\u201d, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i: \u201c\u1ea5y l\u00e0 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft\u201d, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 minh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ki\u1ebfn trong kinh Ph\u1ea1m V\u00f5ng: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u201cth\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ebf gian c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i: \u201cth\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ebf gian v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d \u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i: \u201cth\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Do v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? v\u00ec t\u00e1nh th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? v\u00ec th\u1ebf gian th\u1eadt v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? v\u00ec t\u00e1nh th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? v\u00ec t\u00e1nh h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cn\u00f3i th\u1ebf gian v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u01a1i n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i: Qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o; sao \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt n\u01a1i n\u01a1i thuy\u1ebft v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u01a1i n\u01a1i thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 Ma-ha-nam Th\u00edch v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u1ede th\u00e0nh Ca-t\u1ef3-la n\u00e0y d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 khi t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p h\u1ecd rong xe, ru\u1ed5i ng\u1ef1a, voi cu\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ea5u s\u1ee9c, b\u00e8n m\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt. Khi \u1ea5y t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: N\u1ebfu nay t\u00f4i ch\u1ebft, s\u1ebd sanh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ma-ha-nam: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1edb s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Ng\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng sanh v\u00e0o \u00e1c th\u00fa m\u00e0 sanh \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1n, ch\u1eafc ng\u00e3 v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng; ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu khi th\u00e2n t\u1eed ho\u1ea1i, thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u00fd th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea5y t\u00edn, gi\u1edbi, v\u0103n, th\u00ed, hu\u1ec7 hu\u00e2n t\u00e2m, n\u00ean ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m sanh di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1nh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt t\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec ph\u00e1 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i t\u00e2m \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi sau, sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi do nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0n. Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gian v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed \u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-gia-ly t\u00ean Lu\u1eadn L\u1ef1c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0i l\u1ee3i h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh \u0111em nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eadt b\u00e1u thu\u00ea Lu\u1eadn L\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u1eadn v\u1eadt thu\u00ea xong, ngay \u0111\u00eam \u1ea5y so\u1ea1n n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n, s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i l\u1ef1c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cM\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh hay nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh?\u201d Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u\u201d. Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u1eadt n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t?\u201d. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cTuy t\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1eafc v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh\u201d. Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed: \u201cL\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea7u Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u0103ng?\u201d \u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u201cTrong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc d\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t\u201d. Khi \u1ea5y T\u1ef3-kheo Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o L\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea7u Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed, \u0111ang \u1edf sau l\u01b0ng Ph\u1eadt h\u1ea7u qu\u1ea1t cho Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed: \u201c\u00d4ng bi\u1ebft T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y ch\u0103ng?\u201d Ph\u1ea1m-ch\u00ed th\u01b0a bi\u1ebft, r\u1ed3i h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a ph\u1ea9m k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

\u201cM\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i cho c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 m\u1ed7i t\u1ef1 \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm,<\/p>\n

Cho m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00e1i,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o lu\u1eadn ch\u00fang,<\/p>\n

Khi bi\u1ec7n minh ngh\u0129a l\u00fd,<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i th\u1ecb phi nhau,<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n thua \u00f4m lo m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n r\u01a1i h\u1ea7m ki\u00eau,<\/p>\n

K\u1ebb thua sa ng\u1ee5c lo.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng theo hai ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn L\u1ef1c \u00f4ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ta,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n ho\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn t\u00f4i,<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3 th\u1eafng b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ef1 h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i trong c\u00e1c kinh Thanh-v\u0103n, Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba Kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4n l\u00e0, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng do tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u00e1n cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1: \u201dS\u1eafc, s\u1eafc t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, th\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t c\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i bi, T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-nh\u00e3, cho \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, sao kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn? T\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi sau, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau; nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y c\u1ecf t\u1ef1 sanh t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi sanh, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 \u1edf trong \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 sanh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi sau, m\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1n trong th\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i th\u00e2n t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c, d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m, hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u00e0m \u00e1c?<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea3, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi \u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. N\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi sau, t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u201c\u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng\u201d th\u1eddi t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng; c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ba th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn: 1- Ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc; ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean; ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. 2- Ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc; c\u0169ng ph\u00e1 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc; ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, c\u0169ng ph\u00e1 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean; ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1eddi sau, c\u0169ng ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng n\u00f3i ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng; c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 h\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p; c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng h\u00fd lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tuy mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u01b0a th\u1eddi sanh \u01b0a, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 gi\u1eadn th\u00ec sanh gi\u1eadn, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n th\u1eddi sanh ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ngu si th\u1eddi sanh ngu si, t\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t m\u00ecnh. C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng; h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u1ed7 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sanh; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f3i l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u01a1, m\u01b0a l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbt. Qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u00ednh v\u00e0o t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u00e1i (th\u1ea1ch b\u1ea3n ghi l\u00e0 ch\u1eef th\u1ecd?) l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean xu\u1ea5t sanh; c\u00f2n ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u00e1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean xu\u1ea5t sanh, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c. B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec s\u1edf duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt n\u00ean c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f2n ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ebfn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ec7 \u00e1c, \u0111\u1eddi sau s\u1ebd r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khen ng\u1ee3i, \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi l\u1eeda; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cam l\u1ed3 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c d\u01b0\u1ee3c; l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n h\u00f4i so v\u1edbi v\u1ecb t\u00f4-\u0111\u00e0, th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng tam mu\u1ed9i, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng, tuy c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1n ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng; tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u00e2m kia d\u1ecbu m\u1ec1m , c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u1ecfng, sau m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea5y \u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, t\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf n\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1n, l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft mu\u1ed1i, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u1ea5y mu\u1ed1i b\u1ecf v\u00e0o rau th\u1ecbt m\u00e0 \u0103n. H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00ec sao l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?\u201d Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00ec mu\u1ed1i \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon l\u00e0nh\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia b\u00e8n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng, mu\u1ed1i \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon th\u00ec ch\u1ea5t v\u1ecb n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u, li\u1ec1n b\u1ed1c to\u00e0n mu\u1ed1i b\u1ecf v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng m\u00e0 \u0103n, mu\u1ed1i m\u1eb7n r\u00e1ch mi\u1ec7ng, m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cSao \u00f4ng n\u00f3i mu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ngon? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u1ed3 ngu! Ph\u1ea3i tr\u00f9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt h\u00f2a v\u00e0o m\u1edbi ngon \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1edb sao \u0103n to\u00e0n c\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1i\u201d, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4n. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o v\u00e0o ba m\u00f4n (C\u00f4n-l\u1eb7c, A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m, Kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4n) n\u00e0y th\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch nhau. Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec qu\u00e1i ng\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, m\u00e0 v\u00e0o A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m m\u00f4n th\u1eddi r\u01a1i trong ch\u1ea5p h\u1eefu, v\u00e0o Kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4n th\u1eddi r\u01a1i trong ch\u1ea5p v\u00f4; n\u1ebfu v\u00e0o C\u00f4n-l\u1eb7c m\u00f4n th\u1eddi r\u01a1i trong ch\u1ea5p c\u1ea3 h\u1eefu c\u1ea3 v\u00f4.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha T\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, tuy bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng t\u01b0\u1edbng. Tuy bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha T\u00e1t l\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng t\u01b0\u1edbng? L\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3; nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 \u1ea5y, trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u00e2m sanh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng sao c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m sanh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng; nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00ea, n\u01a1i d\u00ea kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00e2u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c; nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00e2m sanh, ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00f3, v\u00ec kh\u00e1c cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p \u201cc\u00f3\u201d l\u00e0 tr\u00e2u th\u00ec d\u00ea c\u0169ng n\u00ean l\u00e0 tr\u00e2u, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u201cc\u00f3\u201d kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t \u1ea5y m\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m sanh. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t, h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c m\u1ed9t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hai, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ba …. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u1eadt; hai, ba … l\u00e0 h\u01b0.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 s\u1edf nh\u00e2n n\u00ean c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh di\u1ec7t. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 s\u1edf nh\u00e2n n\u00ean c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf nh\u00e2n n\u00ean c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng sanh di\u1ec7t; nh\u00e2n sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i n\u00ean c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, th\u1eddi nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng; nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea1nh \u01b0\u1edbt; l\u1eeda c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3ng, chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng; gi\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eb9, \u0111\u1ed9ng; h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng dung ch\u1ee9a; ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u00e1c tri l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c; c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 kia l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; c\u00f3 l\u00e2u c\u00f3 mau l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi; t\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i; t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u1edbc; \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t; do h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 v\u1ecb, x\u00fac m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00f2n ba th\u1ee9 kia kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac? H\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y sao l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p? Sao m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p? V\u00ec th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng cho b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9 nh\u00e2n b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea5t sanh; \u0111\u1ea5t \u1ea5y tr\u1ee5 \u1edf gi\u1eefa b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu t\u1eeb b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p sanh ra \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau; nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9 sanh ra con, th\u1eddi con kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nay con m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, m\u0169i bi\u1ebft h\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u01b0\u1ee1i bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb, th\u00e2n bi\u1ebft x\u00fac; \u0111\u1ea5t n\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u0103n kh\u00e1c, th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n kh\u00e1c, th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu tr\u00ean kia n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i, ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean nh\u01b0 A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea5t: \u0110\u1ea5t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o ra, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7ng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng. \u0110\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u1ed7i. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng, nh\u01b0ng con m\u1eaft ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y tr\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y c\u1ecf th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 do th\u00e2n c\u0103n x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu con m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00f2n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7ng; con m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc \u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, c\u00f2n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u01b0\u1edbt l\u00e0 th\u1ee7y ch\u1ee7ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3ng l\u00e0 h\u1ecfa ch\u1ee7ng. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 phong ch\u1ee7ng, c\u0169ng n\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00f3, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 phong ch\u1ee7ng? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 phong ch\u1ee7ng? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00f3? N\u1ebfu gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 phong ch\u1ee7ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p hai c\u00e1ch. N\u1ebfu gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 phong ch\u1ee7ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca nhau; nh\u01b0 trong \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, gi\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0ng trong \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n h\u1ebft, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t; trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, gi\u00f3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu trong l\u1eeda c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3ng c\u1ea3, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eeda g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng; n\u1ebfu ba \u0111\u1ea1i kia \u1edf trong l\u1eeda m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eeda. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u00f3 b\u1ecf m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eeda. N\u1ebfu cho l\u00e0 n\u00f3 vi t\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00f4 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 vi t\u1ebf; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4 th\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ebf. V\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec sao, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec sao, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> L\u1ea5y v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p; n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi. V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 que c\u1ee7i m\u1ed3i l\u1eeda, sau khi \u0111\u1ed1t h\u1ebft c\u1ee7i, c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1t. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tam mu\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng tan, kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m sao qu\u00e1n ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng t\u01b0\u1edbng? H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thu nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 danh, s\u1eafc; s\u1eafc, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y; c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i; h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu; h\u1eefu vi, v\u00f4 vi v…v… Hai tr\u0103m ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n hai ph\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 trong ph\u1ea9m Thi\u00ean N\u1ea1n n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c v\u00e0 nhu h\u00f2a. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 th\u00e2n k\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Hai th\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u00e0i th\u00ed v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. Hai l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c tu \u0111\u1ea1o. Hai c\u1ee5 t\u00fac l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi c\u1ee5 t\u00fac v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee5 t\u00fac. Hai t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea5t tr\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng nhu nhuy\u1ebfn. Hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tr\u00ed. Hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 minh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a ph\u00e1p. Hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 x\u1ea3o tu\u1ec7. Hai \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf. Hai gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3i th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1i t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Hai Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 H\u1eefu-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00e0 V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Hai c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh v\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh. Hai ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 tri ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn. Hai c\u1ee5 t\u00fac l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee5 t\u00fac v\u00e0 ng\u1eef c\u1ee5 t\u00fac. Hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 tri t\u00fac. Hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ee7. Hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh. Hai tr\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1eadn tr\u00ed v\u00e0 v\u00f4 sanh tr\u00ed. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n hai ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, bi\u1ebft ba \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o, tu \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o. Ba t\u00e1nh l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00e1nh, ly t\u00e1nh, di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh. Ba tu l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi tu, \u0111\u1ecbnh tu, tu\u1ec7 tu. Ba B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, B\u00edch-chi-ca Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, Thanh-v\u0103n B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Ba th\u1eeba l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u1eeba, B\u00edch-chi-ca Ph\u1eadt th\u1eeba, Thanh-v\u0103n th\u1eeba. Ba quy y l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, T\u0103ng. Ba tr\u00fa l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m tr\u00fa, thi\u00ean tr\u00fa, th\u00e1nh tr\u00fa. Ba t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tha t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t h\u1ed9 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t h\u1ed9, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t h\u1ed9, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t h\u1ed9. Ba ph\u01b0\u1edbc x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 th\u00ed, gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m. Ba g\u1eady kh\u00ed (c\u1ee5) l\u00e0 g\u1eady kh\u00ed nghe, g\u1eady kh\u00ed ly d\u1ee5c, g\u1eady kh\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Ba lu\u00e2n l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a lu\u00e2n, th\u1ecb tha t\u00e2m lu\u00e2n, gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1 lu\u00e2n. Ba gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n ba ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, b\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, b\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, b\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh ch\u1ee7ng, b\u1ed1n sa m\u00f4n qu\u1ea3, b\u1ed1n tri, b\u1ed1n t\u00edn, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o, b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p, b\u1ed1n y, b\u1ed1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1o, b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n lu\u00e2n, b\u1ed1n ki\u00ean ph\u00e1p, b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft n\u0103m v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc ch\u00fang, n\u0103m xu\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh, n\u0103m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t x\u1ee9, n\u0103m c\u0103n, n\u0103m l\u1ef1c, n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00ed, n\u0103m tr\u00ed, n\u0103m A-na-h\u00e0m, n\u0103m ch\u1ed7 T\u1ecbnh-c\u01b0 thi\u00ean, n\u0103m tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u0103m tr\u00ed tam mu\u1ed9i, n\u0103m Th\u00e1nh ph\u1ea7n chi tam mu\u1ed9i, n\u0103m ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u0103m ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft s\u00e1u x\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, s\u00e1u \u00e1i k\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1p, s\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, s\u00e1u h\u1ea1ng A-la-h\u00e1n, s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ecba ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1o, s\u00e1u t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn ni\u1ec7m, s\u00e1u tam mu\u1ed9i, s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft b\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c \u00fd, b\u1ea3y t\u00e0i, b\u1ea3y y ch\u1ec9, b\u1ea3y t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea3y di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea3y tri, b\u1ea3y ch\u1ed7 thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n \u0111i, b\u1ea3y t\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea3y t\u00e0i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea3y phi t\u00e0i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea3y tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft t\u00e1m Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n, t\u00e1m b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3, t\u00e1m th\u0103ng x\u1ee9, t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m, t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu, t\u00e1m A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n t\u00e1m ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u00edn danh s\u1eafc (t\u1eeb danh \u0111\u1ebfn sanh t\u1eed l\u00e0 ch\u00edn) vv… di\u1ec7t, ch\u00edn v\u00f4 l\u1eadu tr\u00ed, ch\u00edn v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u0111\u1ecba, ch\u00edn \u0111\u1ecba t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n ch\u00edn ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed, m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba thi\u1ec7n, Ph\u1eadt m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady … v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee3 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi ba xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a t\u00e2m, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m t\u00e2m ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u An-na-ban-na h\u1ea1nh, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y Th\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh (n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u), m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t c\u1ecdng, m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn ly \u0111\u1ecba. M\u1ed9t tr\u0103m s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai \u0111\u1ea1o trong t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1 gi\u1eb7c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. M\u1ed9t tr\u0103m b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m Sa-m\u00f4n qu\u1ea3 g\u1ed3m t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn h\u1eefu vi qu\u1ea3, t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn v\u00f4 vi qu\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng sai kh\u00e1c; sanh, di\u1ec7t, t\u0103ng, gi\u1ea3m, \u0111\u1eafc, th\u1ea5t, c\u1ea5u, t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y xong, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc; v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t xong, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1i bi t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, l\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng danh t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh khi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tam th\u1eeba. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng x\u1ea3o, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1c th\u00e0nh v\u00e0ng, bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng, sao c\u00f2n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng danh t\u1ef1? Sao kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng t\u01b0\u1edbng sai kh\u00e1c. Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec qu\u00e1i ng\u1ea1i; n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 qu\u00e1i ng\u1ea1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sanh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, L\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 n\u00f3i: Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kinh s\u00e1ch th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u th\u1ee9 kinh c\u1ee7a xu\u1ea5t gia ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p?. L\u1ea1i trong tam T\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Thanh-v\u0103n, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, sao kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i \u1edf trong kinh n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong kinh s\u00e1ch th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m an n\u01b0\u1edbc to\u00e0n gia, th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng th\u1ecd vui, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt. Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u1ecda trong ph\u00e1p t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e2m \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm, cho n\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt. Trong ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n tuy c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf, l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p; v\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh; kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean tuy c\u00f3 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o v\u00e0 ra c\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean n\u00f3 hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c A-la-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i bi, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ba \u0111\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t c\u1ea7u bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft. C\u00f2n c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb bi, c\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ba \u0111\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i tr\u00ed l\u1edbn, c\u1ea7u th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n, b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1n, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1n, l\u1ea1c qu\u00e1n, kh\u1ed5 qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n, th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n, ng\u00e3 qu\u00e1n, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 qu\u00e1n. X\u1ea3 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n theo t\u00e2m l\u1ef1c v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i duy\u00ean l\u00e0 phi t\u1ecbnh, phi b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, phi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, phi l\u1ea1c, phi kh\u1ed5, phi kh\u00f4ng, phi th\u1eadt, phi ng\u00e3, phi v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. \u0110\u1ed1i c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eafc, v\u00ec l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a. Thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eafc; v\u1eady h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i th\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3m b\u1edd cao, nh\u1edd thang m\u00e0 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u nh\u1edd thuy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, n\u1ebfu theo Ph\u1eadt nghe, ho\u1eb7c theo \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt nghe, ho\u1eb7c nghe trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201ch\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea3 th\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t th\u1eadt, di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u00fd lu\u1eadn\u201d. T\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t an \u1ed5n, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, l\u00e0m sao ri\u00eang l\u1ea5y Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? T\u00f4i nay ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang sanh, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, v.v… Do t\u00e0i th\u00ed n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e0u l\u1edbn, do ph\u00e1p th\u00ed n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do hai th\u00ed \u1ea5y m\u00e0 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang sanh ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o tam th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1o. Do tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi t\u00f4n qu\u00fd, t\u1ef1 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c; c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c. Do nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, n\u00ean ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n s\u1eafc \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, oai \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t, ai th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00e2m ph\u1ee5c k\u00ednh tin, hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u1eefa? Do tinh t\u1ea5n n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n kim cang, t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng. D\u00f9ng th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u1ea5y ph\u00e1 t\u00e2m ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Do thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00e1 t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, l\u00eca c\u00e1i vui t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i theo ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c, hay v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p ly d\u1ee5c. Thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 y ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, y n\u01a1i thi\u1ec1n m\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ph\u00e1p sanh. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, bi\u1ebft \u1edf trong D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u do t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p xan v\u00e0 tham, \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n. Khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u1ed1-th\u00ed B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt th\u00ec ph\u00e1 hai vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, m\u1edf c\u1eeda c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edf, n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh gi\u1edbi Ba-la-m\u1eadt v\u1ec1 m\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ch\u01b0a ly d\u1ee5c n\u00ean ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, bi\u1ebft ba vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda ph\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ecd h\u1ebft vui \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec nh\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, n\u00ean c\u1ea7u th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i do nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 x\u00e2u ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed3ng th\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1. Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u0103m d\u1ee5c, n\u0103m c\u00e1i; mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m vui ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng tinh t\u1ea5n; cho n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp sau nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i tinh t\u1ea5n Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 th\u00e2n ng\u1ed3i ngay th\u1eb3ng, bu\u1ed9c ni\u1ec7m \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, chuy\u00ean tinh c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecbnh, d\u1ea7u cho th\u1ecbt x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4 m\u1ee5c, tr\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i th\u1ed1i lui, cho n\u00ean tinh t\u1ea5n tu thi\u1ec1n. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f3; v\u00ec s\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, s\u1ee3 m\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f3. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean \u1edf ba \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn tinh t\u1ea5n. Nay v\u00ec th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, m\u00e0 t\u1eeb t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecbnh, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y m\u1edbi kh\u00f3, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn tinh t\u1ea5n. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt, sau m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, hay c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t, hai Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 \u01b0?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: 1. Trong m\u1ed9t Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c Ba-la-m\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng t\u00f9y h\u00e0nh. 2. T\u00f9y th\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ri\u00eang t\u1eebng Ba-la-m\u1eadt. H\u1ec5 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec theo \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi t\u00ean \u1ea5y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i chung h\u1ee3p, tuy kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca nhau, song theo \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng t\u00f9y h\u00e0nh l\u00e0, trong m\u1ed9t Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y th\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc danh l\u00e0, ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t, nh\u00e2n hai Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u00ecm t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, phi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, phi h\u1eefu, phi v\u00f4 v.v… Nh\u01b0 trong \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc. N\u1ebfu th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ed3i sanh ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi n\u1ed5i l\u00ean c\u1ea1nh tranh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tuy kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n n\u00e3o ch\u00fang sanh, song \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u01b0a gh\u00e9t cho n\u00ean l\u1ea1i s\u00e2n n\u00e3o ch\u00fang sanh. Th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n n\u00e3o ch\u00fang sanh, h\u00e3y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i, th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Gi\u1edbi Ba-la-m\u1eadt; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec gh\u00e9t t\u1ed9i, y\u00eau kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m sanh t\u1ef1 cao, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh. Th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t y\u00eau. Qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Gi\u1edbi Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eabn. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh khi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 g\u00ec b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch th\u1eddi nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 b\u1ee9c thi\u1ebft r\u1ed3i th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 s\u1ee3 g\u1eady \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft kh\u1ed5. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y n\u00ean sanh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu; ch\u1ec9 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu. Khi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u1eabn. Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn \u1ea5y, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u00e2n n\u00e3o ch\u00fang sanh . Tu\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Tinh t\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 tr\u00f9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, khi \u1ea5y tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00fap cho th\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 th\u00e2n l\u00eca t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Tinh t\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, hay sanh ra B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng, h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i phi th\u1ef1c, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu th\u00e2m t\u00e2m nhi\u1ebfp ni\u1ec7m, th\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng th\u1ea5y, nghe, suy ngh\u0129 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec s\u00e1u c\u0103n, s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft trong \u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i. C\u00e1i bi\u1ebft h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i \u1ea5y, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ea3i A-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y d\u1ef1a n\u01a1i thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trong thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1t sanh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi l\u00eca n\u0103m Ba-la-m\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 nghe, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, t\u01b0 duy, tr\u00f9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00ed ph\u00e1t sanh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb hai, ba, b\u1ed1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt ph\u00e1t sanh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt; nh\u01b0 nghe m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi nghe hai, ba, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f2n m\u00ea l\u1ea7m nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u1edd nghe n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. Ba \u0111\u1ebf kia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf, nh\u1edd nghe n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef3-kheo: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham d\u1ee5c, Ta b\u1ea3o nh\u1eadm ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 A-na-h\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham d\u1ee5c, th\u00ec n\u00ean bi\u1ebft s\u00e2n, si c\u0169ng d\u1ee9t. Trong s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00ec ph\u00e1 t\u00e2m xan tham nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u00e1c kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1. V\u00ec ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p \u00e1c n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt cho n\u00ean ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ri\u00eang, ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. Kh\u1eafp v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eafc h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p n\u00ean \u0111\u1eafc B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt; ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i, ho\u1eb7c xa c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i; nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, c\u00f2n ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n l\u00e2u v\u1ec1 sau, khi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3 hay sanh lo kh\u1ed5, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 xa c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n d\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed9c, m\u00e0 \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n d\u1edf li\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng vui, \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi ngon vui; song l\u00e2u v\u1ec1 sau, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0103n c\u1ea3 hai. C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n, \u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ba h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh, Thi\u00ean h\u00e0nh, Th\u00e1nh h\u00e0nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u00e0nh v\u00f4 h\u00e0nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh h\u00e0nh, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Th\u00e1nh h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Trong Ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh, Thi\u00ean h\u00e0nh, nh\u00e2n th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 sanh, tuy khi h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i. L\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh ngay \u0111\u00e2y t\u00ecm t\u00e1nh th\u1eadt, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng. N\u1ebfu Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111em t\u00e2m v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh hai h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 h\u00e0nh, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1eafc, th\u1eddi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng sanh. Nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eafc th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, do v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc; nh\u01b0 trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

S\u1eafc ph\u00e1p v.v… kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng. S\u1eafc ph\u00e1p v.v… kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 hi\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5u, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u1ea5y Ba-la-m\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u1eafc B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3! C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, theo ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec h\u00e0nh, sao h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm n\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc) c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: 1. Th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 mong c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc). 2. Trong th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc), ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u0103ng \u00edch thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n; nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c thi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00f9y theo t\u00e2m th\u1ebf gian n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, c\u00f2n trong t\u00e2m ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Sau s\u1ebd r\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 29: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: 37 PH\u1ea8M TR\u1ee2 \u0110\u1ea0O<\/h3>\n

KINH: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t do kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. V\u00ec b\u1ea5t sanh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee7 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, B\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, B\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, N\u0103m c\u0103n, N\u0103m l\u1ef1c,<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, T\u00e1m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Thanh-v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt; s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y v\u00ec sao trong B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f2n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1o; nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1o; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1eeb C\u00e0n hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecba cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecba. Ch\u00edn \u0111\u1ecba \u1ea5y n\u00ean h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng; Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecba c\u0169ng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o n\u00f3i Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t? Ch\u00ednh trong ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba c\u1ee7a kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. Trong Tam t\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; t\u00f9y nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, t\u00f9y nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u Thanh-v\u0103n th\u00ec \u0111\u1eafc Thanh-v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1o; ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n gieo gi\u1ed1ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n v\u1ec1 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u1eafc B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o; ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec \u0111\u1eafc Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. T\u00f9y b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u0103n lanh l\u1ee3i hay \u0111\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9n; c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 Long v\u01b0\u01a1ng xu\u1ed1ng m\u01b0a, m\u01b0a kh\u1eafp thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, m\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng sai kh\u00e1c, c\u00e2y l\u1edbn c\u1ecf l\u1edbn, g\u1ed1c l\u1edbn cho n\u00ean th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u; c\u00e2y nh\u1ecf c\u1ecf nh\u1ecf, g\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf cho n\u00ean th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u00edt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m, tuy kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o. Song l\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a suy ra kh\u00e1 bi\u1ebft; B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf l\u00e2u trong sanh t\u1eed, qua l\u1ea1i n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng g\u1ea5p l\u1ea5y Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; c\u00f2n trong Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1i bi. Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy \u1edf l\u00e2u trong sanh t\u1eed c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, phi th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n: \u201cCh\u00fang sanh \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ta s\u1ebd l\u00f4i ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 vi\u201d. Do th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c Ba-la-m\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy h\u1ecdc, tuy bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, song v\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u1eeda m\u1eb7t b\u1eafn l\u00ean gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng, m\u1ed7i m\u0169i t\u00ean d\u00ednh nhau, kh\u00f4ng cho r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1ea5y m\u0169i t\u00ean B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, b\u1eafn v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ba gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n; l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng m\u0169i t\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n b\u1eafn v\u00e0o m\u0169i t\u00ean B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng cho r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng v\u1eeba n\u00f3i, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf l\u00e2u trong sanh t\u1eed, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o n\u01a1i th\u00e2n t\u00e2m. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt tr\u00ed th\u1eddi l\u00e0m sao nh\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. Do v\u1eady, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi c\u1ea7u th\u1eadt tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m \u1ea5y, do s\u1ee9c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ebf gian th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec ba c\u00f5i th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sanh; h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sanh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh n\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7; kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Do v\u1eady n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t do kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa ph\u00e1p n\u00ean tr\u00fa trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sanh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Thanh-v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u1ebf gian t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1: \u201cS\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eafc; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng; kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c; kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng\u201d. Trong Trung lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i k\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

\u201cNi\u1ebft-b\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c th\u1ebf gian,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

M\u00e9 th\u1ebf gian, m\u00e9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n,<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t m\u00e9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c\u201d<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n th\u1ebf gian, kh\u00f4ng vui Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o; sao c\u00f2n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y? N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng cho v\u00ec n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean n\u00f3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 tuy l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i B\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sanh ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng; ki\u1ebft s\u1eed c\u0169ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9, ph\u00e1p \u01b0a th\u00edch hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u0169ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p tuy nh\u1ea5t th\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng; song v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean n\u01a1i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai b\u1ed9 kinh, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t thuy\u1ebft ra t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n ph\u00e1p t\u1ee5. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i th\u00eam ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh nh\u00e0m kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1eafm vui, n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ra B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n t\u00e2m c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vui. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tham \u00e1i v.v\u2026; N\u01a1i kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh ni\u1ec7m nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eafm theo th\u00e2n, th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh t\u00e0. V\u00ec h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ecb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u00ec thu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9. Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c thuy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh; nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i th\u00ec ch\u1edb l\u1ea5y\u201d. T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i: \u201cBi\u1ebft r\u1ed3i\u201d. Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi: \u201cBi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i: \u201cNh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1ea5y\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng hai ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tu\u1ec7. Ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng ba ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7. Ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00ean B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 B\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t v\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00edn l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t l\u00fac Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m c\u1eeda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng v.v… \u0111\u1ec1u thu nhi\u1ebfp c\u1ea3 trong Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh m\u1ecdi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thuy\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt tuy c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, l\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00edn, gi\u1edbi, t\u01b0 duy, tinh t\u1ea5n, ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7, tr\u1eeb, h\u1ef7, x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

T\u00edn l\u00e0 T\u00edn c\u0103n, T\u00edn l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

Tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, Tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0103n, Tinh t\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c, Tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, Ch\u00e1nh Tinh t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 Ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n, Ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c, Ni\u1ec7m gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, Ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, \u0110\u1ecbnh c\u0103n, \u0110\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c, \u0110\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, Tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n, Tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c, Tr\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, ni\u1ec7m t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn theo c\u1ea3nh duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh an tr\u1ee5, n\u00ean b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Ph\u00e1 t\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, \u0111i trong ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n. Nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m an \u1ed5n \u1edf trong qu\u00e1n duy\u00ean, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Tr\u00ed t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u0103n; tri t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lanh l\u1ee3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u1ef1c. D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tu \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1c, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1o, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i. Nay sao \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u00f3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi n\u00f3i T\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea7y, khi nghe \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean d\u00f9ng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y; khi \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Th\u1ecd tr\u00ec r\u1ed3i, t\u1eeb n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u tu ch\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean tinh t\u1ea5n tu h\u00e0nh; khi \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n. V\u00ec tinh t\u1ea5n nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n; nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u nhu n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u nhu r\u1ed3i ph\u00e1t sanh N\u0103m c\u0103n: Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, do T\u00edn c\u0103n n\u00ean t\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00edn c\u0103n. Kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0103n. Th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n. Th\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1o; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh c\u0103n. Qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. N\u0103m c\u0103n \u1ea5y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, hay ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o; nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9c c\u00e2y l\u1edbn hay ng\u0103n n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y khi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u00e2m ph\u00e1p; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Khi l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n: Tr\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1c, Tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c, H\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m b\u1ecb tr\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, c\u00f2n Tr\u1eeb gi\u00e1c (Khinh an gi\u00e1c chi), \u0110\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c, X\u1ea3 gi\u00e1c, ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00ec n\u00f3 thu nhi\u1ebfp l\u00e0m cho \u0110\u1ecbnh, Ni\u1ec7m gi\u00e1c chi \u1edf hai n\u01a1i, nh\u00f3m t\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u00e1c ph\u00e1p; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda, k\u1ebb c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u00ec cho v\u00e0o, k\u1ebb v\u00f4 \u00edch th\u00ec \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111i. N\u1ebfu khi t\u00e2m tr\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t th\u00ec ni\u1ec7m ba ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho kh\u1edfi l\u00ean; n\u1ebfu khi t\u00e2m t\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec ni\u1ec7m ba ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho nhi\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y (B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c chi) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eadt gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n (chi). \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y an \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00f4 vi, n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, khi \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; Th\u1ecd, T\u00e2m, Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Qu\u00e1n b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n: Qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y tuy \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, kh\u1ed5, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3; song \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecd ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? K\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu khi ch\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, v\u00ec t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o cho l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh; trong kh\u1ed5 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o cho l\u00e0 vui; trong v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o cho l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng; trong v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o cho l\u00e0 ng\u00e3. \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea5y n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9: Ph\u00e1 t\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean n\u00f3i Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; ph\u00e1 l\u1ea1c \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean n\u00f3i Th\u1ecd ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; ph\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean n\u00f3i Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; ph\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean n\u00f3i T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; ph\u00e1 ng\u00e3 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng \u00edt kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u00e0m sao th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00fa t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi, nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tu h\u00e0nh tinh t\u1ea5n, qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u0103m? 1- N\u01a1i sinh ra b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, 2- Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eed b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, 3- T\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, 4- T\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, 5- C\u1ee9u k\u00ednh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh ra b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh? \u0110\u1ea7u, ch\u00e2n, b\u1ee5ng, l\u01b0ng, h\u00f4ng, g\u00e2n, c\u00e1c v\u1eadt b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n n\u1eef, b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 sanh t\u1ea1ng th\u1ee5c t\u1ea1ng, ph\u00e2n, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 do phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ed5i th\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed v\u00e0o trong hai t\u1ea1ng, ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1m th\u00e1ng, ho\u1eb7c ch\u00edn th\u00e1ng, nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong h\u1ea7m x\u00ed, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u00e2n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 x\u00fa u\u1ebf,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb hoa n\u1edf sanh,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb Chi\u00eam-b\u1eb7c,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u00fai b\u00e1u\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sanh ra b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh? Cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ed5i l\u1eeda d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c, th\u1ecbt t\u1ee7y cao ch\u1ea3y ra, n\u00f3ng bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh tinh. Do h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed \u1edf trong tinh \u0111\u1ecf tr\u1eafng; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u00e2n n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt di\u1ec7u b\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb t\u1ecbnh b\u1ea1ch sanh,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec3u ra\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– T\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda da m\u1ecfng, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby th\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh; trang s\u1ee9c y ph\u1ee5c, t\u1eafm g\u1ed9i xoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0103n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 h\u00e0o so\u1ea1n h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb, tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed m\u1eb7c \u00e1o tr\u1eddi, \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n tr\u1eddi, v\u00ec b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh; hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec \u00e1o c\u01a1m c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cCh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eeda gi\u00f3,<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u1eeb b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00eang bi\u1ec3n r\u1eeda th\u00e2n n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u00e2n s\u1ea1ch\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– T\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0, n\u01a1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y ch\u00edn l\u1ed7 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh: Con m\u1eaft ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, tai ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee9t r\u00e1y, m\u0169i ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e3i, mi\u1ec7ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ebfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec3u th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea3y ra ph\u00e2n, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u1eadt b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y \u1edf trong th\u00e2n,<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea3y ra kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng,<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eaby l\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– C\u1ee9u k\u00ednh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu qu\u0103ng v\u00e0o l\u1eeda th\u1eddi th\u00e0nh tro, tr\u00f9ng \u0103n th\u1eddi th\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n, \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1eddi m\u1ee5c n\u00e1t th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5t, \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi ph\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau h\u1ecdai, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb lo\u00e0i th\u1ee7y tr\u00f9ng \u0103n. Trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y th\u00e2y ch\u1ebft, th\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh nh\u1ea5t. Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng trong \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00edn t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cX\u00e9t k\u1ef9 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ebft,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3 ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9i \u00e2n nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u k\u00ednh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y khi sanh khi ch\u1ebft, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ea7n th\u00e2n, ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 an th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh; nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch th\u01a1m ngon, theo tr\u0103m gi\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y, khi \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 m\u1ef9 v\u1ecb m\u00e0 th\u00e2n \u0103n v\u00e0o, d\u00f9 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng so\u1ea1n tr\u01a1n m\u1ecbn, khi v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n b\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1eeb sanh \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u00e0m gh\u00e9t. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129: Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y tuy b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fat th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; th\u00e2n tuy b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fat vui th\u1eddi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sanh ra kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t sanh ra, gi\u00f3 t\u1eeb h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng sanh, l\u1eeda nh\u00e2n c\u00e2y m\u00e0 c\u00f3. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb th\u00e2n sanh ra. Kh\u1ed5 trong l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, v.v… Kh\u1ed5 ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0111ao g\u1eady, l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng, \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t v.v… V\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y n\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5; m\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1eeb th\u00e2n c\u00f3 vui. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n th\u1eddi n\u0103m th\u1ee9 d\u1ee5c thu\u1eadn theo \u00fd, ai s\u1ebd l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf trong B\u1ed1n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf, Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, k\u1ebb ngu cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vui. B\u1eadc th\u00e1nh th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng, k\u1ebb ngu c\u1ea7n xa b\u1ecf. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y th\u1eadt kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec d\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec3u kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m vui; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf m\u1ea1ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, th\u00ec th\u1eadt r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng. H\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, n\u00ean cho l\u00e0 vui.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, kh\u1ed5 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 vui, kh\u1ed5 c\u0169 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5; nh\u01b0 khi m\u1edbi ng\u1ed3i th\u00ec vui, ng\u1ed3i l\u00e2u sanh kh\u1ed5. Khi m\u1edbi \u0111i, \u0111\u1ee9ng, n\u1eb1m l\u00e0 vui, l\u00e2u c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Co, du\u1ed7i, c\u00fai, ng\u01b0\u1edbc, xem ng\u00f3, h\u00edt th\u1edf, kh\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u1eddng theo th\u00e2n. T\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi th\u1ecd thai, sanh ra cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o vui. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng cho s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 vui, b\u1ec7nh d\u00e2m l\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng; \u0111i t\u00ecm n\u1eef s\u1eafc b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u, ho\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng; nh\u01b0 kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh gh\u1ebb l\u1edf \u0111\u01b0a tay v\u00e0o l\u1eeda h\u01a1, l\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fat vui, m\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u. C\u00e1i vui nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u0169ng do b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt vui. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh xem th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1 l\u1eeda sanh t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00eca d\u1ee5c xem ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho k\u1ebb cu\u1ed3ng m\u00ea b\u1ecb l\u1eeda d\u1ee5c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, th\u1ecd nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc d\u0129 m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng n\u00f3; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9 sanh con, con l\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 \u00e1c b\u1ea1o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh sanh ra n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. Th\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh phong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00fai ng\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i l\u1ea1i; ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u1eafc c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng; do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u1eadt, t\u00f9y \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3; c\u00f2n th\u00e2n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, n\u00ean x\u00e9t bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129: Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed9i \u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c l\u1ed1i qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n \u1ea5y, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129: Ch\u00fang sanh v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 tham \u0111\u1eafm th\u00e2n n\u00e0y? V\u00ec l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd v\u1eady; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, do s\u00e1u c\u0103n b\u00ean trong h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i sanh ra s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c, trong s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c sanh ba th\u1ee9 th\u1ecd: Kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd. L\u1ea1c th\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u01b0a mu\u1ed1n; kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a mu\u1ed1n; b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cHo\u1eb7c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t gia,<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u01b0a vui gh\u00e9t kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec cu\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00f4 tr\u00ed,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1eddng vui\u201d<\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 qu\u00e1n l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y, th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec vui, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5; v\u00ec sao, vui l\u00e0 th\u1eadt vui th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1i vui c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fat th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, theo l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y, tuy mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u vui, l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n g\u1eb7p gi\u00f3 d\u1eef,<\/p>\n

S\u00f3ng bi\u1ec3n qu\u1eadt kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 n\u00fai \u0111en,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o tr\u1eadn l\u1edbn chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u,<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3m l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa n\u00fai d\u1eef,<\/p>\n

H\u00e0o q\u00fay tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 u\u1ed1n cong m\u00ecnh,<\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n g\u0169i ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n v\u00ec s\u1eafc d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1u do t\u00e2m tham \u0111\u1eafm vui th\u00edch\u201d.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd sanh ra c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tuy Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ba th\u1ee9 th\u1ecd, c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, v\u00ec l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5; nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5u m\u1eadt, r\u00f3t v\u00e0o s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, th\u1eddi m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft \u00fd v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00e1i vui c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, do nh\u00e2n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean kh\u1ed5. V\u1eady c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh sanh ra c\u00e1i vui v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt vui, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao. V\u00ec c\u00e1i vui \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb ngu si \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o m\u00e0 c\u00f3, t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1i vui \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Tuy Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5; v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu sanh t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean sanh kh\u1ed5. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu th\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean tuy v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng sanh ra \u01b0u bi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed sai s\u1eed v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1i vui v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ri\u00eang \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf r\u1ed3i v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 vui, l\u00e0 vui h\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00e0 vui v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. Vui h\u1eefu l\u1eadu th\u00ec h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n t\u1ec7 \u00e1c, vui v\u00f4 l\u1eadu th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u. V\u00ec sao, v\u00ec trong c\u00e1i vui h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec sanh t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f2n trong c\u00e1i vui th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc? Trong c\u00e1i vui th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u m\u1edbi sanh t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u; nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt th\u00ec tham \u0111\u1eafm n\u1eb7ng, ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y c\u1ecf?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong c\u00e1i vui v\u00f4 l\u1eadu th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u th\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong c\u00e1i vui h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed tham \u00e1i v.v… nhi\u1ec1u; \u00e1i l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca \u00e1i. Do v\u1eady cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng sanh ra c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed tham \u00e1i v.v…; V\u00ed nh\u01b0 d\u00ea \u1edf g\u1ea7n c\u1ecdp, tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ecf non n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00e9o m\u1eadp. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n tuy th\u1ecd c\u00e1i vui v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, nh\u01b0ng qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1i vui v\u00f4 l\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca ba tam mu\u1ed9i, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u Th\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sanh. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sanh, th\u1eddi sanh t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00e1i vui v\u00f4 l\u1eadu tuy th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u00e1n l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Qu\u00e1n kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 m\u0169i t\u00ean. Qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i. Qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi trong l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng sanh d\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edbc, trong kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng sanh s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, trong b\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 b\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng sanh ngu si; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129: V\u00ec vui n\u00ean tham \u0111\u1eafm th\u00e2n. Ai th\u1ecd c\u00e1i vui \u0111\u00f3? Suy ngh\u0129 r\u1ed3i bi\u1ebft do t\u00e2m th\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang sanh t\u00e2m cu\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o cho n\u00ean th\u1ecd c\u00e1i vui \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y n\u00ean qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng sanh di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng an tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c. Nh\u01b0ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd vui t\u00e2m sanh ra kh\u00e1c, trong khi c\u00e1i vui sanh ra t\u00e2m l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c, t\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e2m sau kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp nhau, l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3i t\u00e2m th\u1ecd vui \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? T\u00e2m qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd vui; t\u00e2m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ee5 trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m qu\u00e1 mau ch\u00f3ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ecd vui.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd vui; t\u00e2m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i khi tr\u1ee5 trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd vui. V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111i qu\u00e1 nhanh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ecd vui.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac ng\u01b0ng tr\u1ee5; n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m ng\u01b0ng tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ec7m th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 thu\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng, trong tr\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p l\u00fac sau c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t, th\u1eddi n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c \u00e1o m\u1edbi, ng\u00e0y m\u1edbi m\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u0169, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u0169; cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m \u00e1o v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 m\u1edbi m\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u0169, m\u00e0 k\u1ef3 th\u1eadt n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u0169; cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u0169 v\u1edbi m\u1edbi c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec vi t\u1ebf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ebfn khi s\u1ef1 c\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft. Do v\u1eady bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac ng\u01b0ng tr\u1ee5, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 khi t\u00e2m tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd vui? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 th\u1ecd vui, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang! Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i chi th\u1ecd vui, ch\u1ec9 theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u00e2m n\u1ed1i nhau, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecd vui.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, nay s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p th\u00eam. Ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu duy \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng nay c\u00f3, nay c\u00f3 sau kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng theo d\u00f5i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m; h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi c\u1ee9 xung kh\u1eafc nhau n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi c\u00f3 hai t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng theo d\u00f5i: 1- S\u1eafp gi\u00e0, 2- H\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i gi\u00e0. C\u00f3 hai t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng theo d\u00f5i: 1- T\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft, 2- K\u1ebb kh\u00e1c gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ed1i trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, t\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 khi bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e0m phu n\u00f3i th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i t\u00e2m l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u00ea l\u1ea7m qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, th\u00e2n tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m, ho\u1eb7c hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m; c\u00f2n t\u00e2m th\u00ec ng\u00e0y, th\u00e1ng, gi\u1edd, kh\u1eafc, ph\u00fat ch\u1ed1c qua \u0111i, sanh di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng, s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n sanh l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c sanh, s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec7t l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt, th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Do v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cT\u00e2m \u1ea5y thu\u1ed9c ai? Ai sai khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m \u1ea5y? Qu\u00e1n xong, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh; kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh n\u00ean v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec ai sai khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m?\u201d<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec t\u00e2m sai khi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n, c\u0169ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 sai khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m? V\u00ed nh\u01b0 vua sai s\u1eed t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u01b0\u1edbng sai s\u1eed binh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 sai s\u1eed t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 t\u00e2m sai s\u1eed th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd n\u0103m d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 t\u00e2m, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3; sao kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3? Do t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ng\u00e3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m sai s\u1eed th\u00e2n, c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 sai s\u1eed t\u00e2m, th\u1eddi l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c sai s\u1eed ng\u00e3; n\u1ebfu l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c sai s\u1eed ng\u00e3, \u1ea5y th\u1eddi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i sai s\u1eed ng\u00e3 th\u1eddi s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hai th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea1i v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, m\u00e0 ng\u00e3 sai s\u1eed t\u00e2m, th\u00ec c\u0169ng n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 t\u00e2m sai s\u1eed th\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng cho t\u00e2m thu\u1ed9c th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3, tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m ra th\u1eddi th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec, l\u00e0m sao sai s\u1eed t\u00e2m? N\u1ebfu th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m l\u00e0m g\u00ec? Do v\u1eady n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee9c tri, t\u1ef1 sai s\u1eed th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3. Nh\u01b0 t\u00e1nh l\u1eeda hay thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u1eeda tuy c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, song kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng; t\u00e2m tuy c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee9c tri, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sai s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean c\u00f3, th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng d\u00f9 mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea5y h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 vui v.v… cho l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3; vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 vui v.v… l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m; sao l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y th\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi l\u1eeda t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi theo danh t\u1eeb m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1eeda. Lu\u1eadn l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1ecb thua, v\u00ec sao? Th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1ea1i \u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u00f3i m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 t\u00e2m, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ng\u00e3. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, m\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, sao kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd h\u1eefu ng\u00e3 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 \u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a r\u00f5, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi sao kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3? T\u1ef1 th\u00e2n tha th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3, ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ho\u1eb7c s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng; ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng; ho\u1eb7c bi\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean; c\u00f3 \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i; t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00e3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf trong \u0111o\u1ea1n \u201cNg\u00e3 v\u0103n\u201d \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 ng\u00e3; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 T\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, C\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, Duy\u00ean ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9? Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u1ecd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ecd ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c t\u00e2m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 T\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 C\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9? Qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u00e1t sanh \u0111\u1ea1o; ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd, qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m hay qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u00e1t sanh \u0111\u1ea1o; ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ecd, T\u00e2m, Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 C\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Duy\u00ean ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9? H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. S\u00e1u th\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n x\u00fac sanh th\u1ecd; nh\u0129, t\u1ef7, thi\u1ec7t, th\u00e2n, \u00fd x\u00fac sanh th\u1ecd, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ecd ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. S\u00e1u th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c, nh\u0129, t\u1ef7, thi\u1ec7t, th\u00e2n, \u00fd th\u1ee9c; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. T\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5m, h\u00e0nh \u1ea5m v\u00e0 ba v\u00f4 vi; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Duy\u00ean ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9: L\u1ea5y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0m t\u00e1nh; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu; h\u1eefu l\u1eadu h\u1eefu b\u00e1o, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00f4 b\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ba \u0111\u1eddi; nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o danh, nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp, do tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u0111o\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn tri, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ed. H\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n; l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tu, v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u; l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh; l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1ee3ng (ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng). H\u1eefu l\u1eadu ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 c\u00f3, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3; \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh u\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a trong s\u00e1u thi\u1ec7n; v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh u\u1ea9n nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o trong b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu. C\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e1nh. Ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0, tr\u1eeb B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu t\u00e1nh, ph\u1ea7n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0, B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c t\u00e1nh h\u1eefu l\u1eadu. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c t\u00e1nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

C\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9: Trong C\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c s\u1eafc, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu; \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi. H\u1eefu l\u1eadu ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 b\u00e1o, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o; l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c ba \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p; c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o danh, nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00e2m, \u00fd, th\u1ee9c, n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp, do tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn tri, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn tri. H\u1eefu l\u1eadu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n; \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tu, \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u; l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3; h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd. Th\u00e2n, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o ra, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o; \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. H\u1eefu l\u1eadu ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 c\u00f3, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. Th\u00e2n, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n; ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n. N\u0103m thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea7n thu nhi\u1ebfp b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng thu nhi\u1ebfp n\u0103m thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea7n; ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng thu nhi\u1ebfp nhau, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp trong ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu. C\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0, B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e1nh. C\u00f3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0, tr\u1eeb B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu t\u00e1nh, ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. C\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu t\u00e1nh. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1p B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng duy\u00ean Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, ch\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng duy\u00ean Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. C\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu t\u00e1nh. C\u00f3 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi. C\u00f3 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e1nh. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Duy\u00ean ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9: Trong Duy\u00ean ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 kia ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc. Ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 kia kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y; Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n kh\u1ea3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y. Ph\u1ea7n kh\u1ea3 th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc nh\u1eadp, ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00edn nh\u1eadp kia v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp. Ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 M\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp, t\u1eeb S\u1eafc nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00e2n nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp. Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 M\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp; v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp. Th\u1ecd ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u00fd l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu; t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u1eadu \u00fd l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5m v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u1ea5m l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu; thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5m, h\u00e0nh \u1ea5m v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

Ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi, m\u1ed9t Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5m v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u1ea5m l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi; ba v\u00f4 vi ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o; Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 k\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. Th\u1ecd ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi th\u00ec t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 v\u00ec th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh.<\/p>\n

Ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 ba \u0111\u1eddi, Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi th\u00ec nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ba \u0111\u1eddi; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 v\u00ec th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ba \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc, ba Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 kia nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 danh.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp: Th\u1ecd ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp; m\u1ed9t Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp. N\u0103m n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n, nh\u0129, t\u1ec9, thi\u1ec7t, th\u00e2n th\u00ec nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, n\u0103m ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, thanh, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp; do tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn (l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn tri); ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn (l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn tri). Ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n; ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 tu c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec n\u00ean tu, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tu. Th\u1ecd, T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi th\u00ec n\u00ean tu; n\u1ebfu b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00f4 k\u00fd v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng duy\u00ean Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tu.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ea7n n\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5u. Th\u1ecd, T\u00e2m, Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3; c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3; ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3; ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3. H\u1eefu vi ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3. H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd, m\u1ed9t Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: N\u1ebfu Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u00e2n h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ecd; kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u00e2n h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd<\/p>\n

Ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh; m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ch\u00edn nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac, nh\u00e3n, nh\u0129, t\u1ec9, thi\u1ec7t, th\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a thanh nh\u1eadp, ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o; c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Ba ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1ee3ng; m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng duy\u00ean di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 c\u00f3, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Hai ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 Th\u1ecd v\u00e0 T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n; c\u00f2n Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 th\u00ec n\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c t\u01b0\u1edfng u\u1ea9n v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh u\u1ea9n l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n; nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n nhi\u1ebfp s\u00e1u thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, s\u00e1u thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng ph\u00e2n nhi\u1ebfp b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ph\u1ea7n v\u00f4 k\u00fd c\u0169ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i nhi\u1ebfp nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ba l\u1eadu l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c l\u1eadu, h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 minh l\u1eadu th\u00ec nhi\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9; m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nhi\u1ebfp ba l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

H\u1eefu l\u1eadu nhi\u1ebfp b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n; b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n c\u0169ng nhi\u1ebfp v\u00f4 l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng trong Thi\u00ean n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n? Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n? N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3; sao c\u00f2n n\u00f3i qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, ngo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 tha th\u00e2n. T\u1ef1 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 hai: 1- C\u00e1c b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh trong th\u00e2n, 2- Da, l\u00f4ng, m\u00f3ng, t\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 qu\u00e1n t\u1eed thi ph\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbng, ti\u00eau ho\u1ea1i. L\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y. S\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, ta ch\u01b0a l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y. Th\u00e2y ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 khi th\u1ea5y n\u1eef nh\u00e2n \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh m\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec li\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i; v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n ta c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean trong.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u0103m c\u0103n nh\u00e3n, nh\u0129 v.v… l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n; n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n, s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, gi\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n; b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1edf t\u1ea1o s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n. N\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, vui l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n; n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed5, vui l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n. T\u1ef1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u0103n nh\u00e3n v.v… l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n; v\u1ee3 con v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9ng nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 t\u00ecm n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1c, ng\u00e3, t\u1ecbnh ch\u0103ng? T\u00ecm x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong \u0111o\u1ea1n qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n b\u00ean trong \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; v\u1eady qu\u00e1n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u01b0? v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec v\u1eadt b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc; nh\u01b0ng khi qu\u00e1n ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: Ta qu\u00e1n b\u00ean trong l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1eady ta h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u0103ng? Nh\u01b0ng qu\u00e1n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c!. T\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: Hay t\u1ea1i ta sai l\u1ea7m, v\u1eady nay ta s\u1ebd qu\u00e1n chung c\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i. Qu\u00e1n trong qu\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ec7t, qu\u00e1n trong ngo\u00e0i c\u00f9ng l\u00fac g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed5ng. T\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1n bi\u1ec7t qu\u00e1n r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. S\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 trong c\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c th\u1ecd l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp; t\u1ea1i sao ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ecd ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 th\u1ecd l\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ecd. Th\u00e2n th\u1ecd l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i, t\u00e2m th\u1ecd l\u00e0 trong.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i, th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trong. Do m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eadp l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ecd ph\u00e1t sanh, th\u1ecd sanh t\u1eeb ph\u00eda s\u00e1u n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trong; th\u1ecd sanh t\u1eeb ph\u00eda s\u00e1u ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i. Th\u00f4 th\u1ecd l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i, t\u1ebf th\u1ecd l\u00e0 trong. Hai th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5. N\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5. Th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m l\u1ebb b\u1ed1n b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 \u0111au th\u00e2n, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u v.v…; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5. T\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 lo, bu\u1ed3n, gi\u1eadn, s\u1ee3, ghen gh\u00e9t, nghi ng\u1edd v.v…; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5. Hai kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5. Ngo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 vua h\u01a1n m\u00ecnh, \u00e1c t\u1eb7c, s\u01b0 t\u1eed, h\u1ed5 lang, r\u1eafn r\u1ebft b\u1ee9c h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh. Hai l\u00e0 gi\u00f3, m\u01b0a, l\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3ng, s\u1ea5m ch\u1edbp, s\u00e9t \u0111\u00e1nh v.v… Hai th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecd vui, th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng vui c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, duy\u00ean n\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i th\u1ecd, duy\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m linh t\u00e1m th\u1ecd l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i th\u1ecd, ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u00e2m l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp; sao n\u00f3i qu\u00e1n ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u00e2m tuy nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp; song v\u00ec duy\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. \u00dd th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, ng\u0169 th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. Nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. T\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i n\u0103m c\u00e1i, n\u1ed9i b\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m. T\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, b\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t trong ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp; t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3i qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u1eeb th\u1ecd, c\u00e1c t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c hay duy\u00ean n\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p; hay duy\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, v\u00f4 vi, t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u00fd th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u01b0\u01a1ng duy\u00ean sanh \u00fd th\u1ee9c\u201d. Trong \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1eeb th\u1ecd, c\u00e1c t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p, c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 hai: 1- T\u00e1nh ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, 2- C\u1ecdng ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n. T\u00e1nh ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1o n\u00ean tu b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 tinh t\u1ea5n, l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba hai ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp hai ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n. Khi qu\u00e1n b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i; ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o nh\u01b0 n\u0103m c\u00e1i che t\u00e2m hay khi xa l\u00eca n\u0103m thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n l\u00e0 t\u00edn, t\u1ea5n v.v… c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 sanh th\u00ec si\u00eang tinh t\u1ea5n d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a sanh th\u00ec si\u00eang tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho sanh. C\u00f2n n\u0103m thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n t\u00edn, t\u1ea5n v.v… n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a sanh th\u00ec si\u00eang tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0m cho sanh, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 sanh th\u00ec si\u00eang tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ph\u00e1p tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao trong b\u1ea3y lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, B\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, B\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, N\u0103m c\u0103n, N\u0103m L\u1ef1c, B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c chi, T\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o; ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 sau th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed1n tinh t\u1ea5n th\u00ec t\u00e2m d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1ee3 sai l\u1ea7m n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n; h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p, s\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ecda t\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1nh l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n t\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n. C\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n t\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t sanh Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. Ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu; ho\u1eb7c s\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m h\u01a1i b\u1ecb t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecbnh thu nhi\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ngon, thi\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1i th\u1eddi v\u00f4 v\u1ecb, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mu\u1ed1i th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u00fd. L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hai ch\u00e2n, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ef1a t\u1ed1t, xe t\u1ed1t th\u00ec \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 \u00fd. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n trong b\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, do tinh t\u1ea5n n\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3m y\u1ebfu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh thu nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m l\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 ngang nhau, m\u00e0 s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, B\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh; c\u1edb sao kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Kia tuy c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 tinh t\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c y\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0, do d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh, do tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh, do \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u00e1t sanh \u0111\u1ea1o; ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. Do t\u00e2m l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh, do t\u01b0 duy l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh, do \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u00e1t sanh \u0111\u1ea1o; ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. C\u1ecdng v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 \u00fd, B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh do d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ph\u00e1t sanh v.v… g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 \u00fd. B\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, B\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, nh\u01b0 trong t\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, c\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m c\u0103n l\u00e0 tin v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00edn c\u0103n. Khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y; si\u00eang c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh T\u1ea5n c\u0103n. Nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ngh\u0129 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n. Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n l\u1ecdan g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh c\u0103n. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e1n m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5 v.v… g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n. N\u0103m c\u0103n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 N\u0103m l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong N\u0103m c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m c\u0103n, n\u0103m l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c trong h\u00e0nh u\u1ea9n, th\u01b0\u1eddng chung t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, chung v\u1edbi t\u00e2m sanh, chung v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00fa, chung v\u1edbi t\u00e2m di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 theo ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc tuy \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, song ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i theo ph\u00e1p A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, h\u1eefu vi, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 ba \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 danh, nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp; do tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn tri, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n; l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tu, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u; l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o; l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3; l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n. Hai thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea7n (h\u1eefu l\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n) nhi\u1ebfp B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n; B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ebfp hai thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00f4 k\u00fd l\u1eadu v\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu. Hai ph\u1ea7n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu (h\u1eefu vi v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 vi v\u00f4 l\u1eadu) nhi\u1ebfp B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n; B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ebfp hai ph\u1ea7n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… nh\u01b0 trong Thi\u00ean n\u1ea1n c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1m T\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n, tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c, tr\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1c. Ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy l\u00e0 khi qu\u00e1n B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, suy ngh\u0129 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u00e1c bi\u1ebft \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng. Ch\u00e1nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong B\u1ed1n Ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, Tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0103n, Tinh t\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c, Tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c. Ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong Ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n, Ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c, Ni\u1ec7m gi\u00e1c. Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong \u00fd t\u00fac, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c. Ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i. Tr\u1eeb b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 l\u1eadu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef. Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf x\u1ea3 ly n\u0103m th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u0103m th\u1ee9 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> 1- N\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb7c. 2- V\u00ec l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. 3- V\u00ec l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, xem t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1t hung \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi. 4- V\u00ec l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, to ti\u1ebfng hi\u1ec7n oai khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3. 5- V\u00ec l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, khen ng\u1ee3i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. D\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u00e0 v\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m ba ph\u1ea7n: Ba th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 Gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n, ba th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea7n, hai th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 Hu\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n. Tu\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n, \u0110\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i, ri\u00eang Gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i. Gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u1eafc t\u00e1nh (v\u00f4 bi\u1ec3u s\u1eafc), kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, h\u1eefu vi, kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 ba \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 danh, nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp, do tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn ( n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn tri) ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n; l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tu, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u; l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd, do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o; l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea7n (h\u1eefu l\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n) nhi\u1ebfp ba ch\u00e1nh (ng\u1eef, nghi\u1ec7p, m\u1ea1ng). ba ch\u00e1nh nhi\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 k\u00fd l\u1eadu. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu nhi\u1ebfp ba ch\u00e1nh; ba ch\u00e1nh c\u0169ng nhi\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c l\u1ed1i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, \u1edf S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7, trong V\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u, tr\u1eeb h\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c. Trong \u0111\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u; tr\u1eeb Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh (ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n). Trong trung gian thi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ec7 Tam, \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m; tr\u1eeb h\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh. Trong ba v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai; tr\u1eeb h\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng. Trong H\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i hai; tr\u1eeb b\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, T\u00e1m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n. Trong D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i hai, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p Thanh v\u0103n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 ung, th\u1ecbt x\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp b\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, ch\u00edn l\u1ed7 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea3y ra, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 x\u00ed. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n l\u1ed9 b\u00e0y x\u00e2u xa, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 s\u1ea1ch, th\u1ecbt l\u1ea5p x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f3c, g\u00e2n bu\u1ed9c, da b\u1ecdc. Do ch\u1ecbu nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 do \u0111\u1eddi nay t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa, y ph\u1ee5c, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5, thu\u1ed1c men v.v… t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 xe c\u00f3 hai b\u00e1nh, do s\u1ee9c b\u00f2 k\u00e9o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean hai \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh xe th\u00e2n, do con B\u00f2 \u201cth\u1ee9c\u201d k\u00e9o qua l\u1ea1i quanh co. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng kh\u00f4ng ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e2u ch\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i. T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf trong th\u00e2n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i th\u00e2n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf ch\u1eb7ng gi\u1eefa. Th\u00e2n t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, v\u00f4 tri v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e1ch ng\u00f3i \u0111\u00e1. Trong th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai l\u00e0m ra th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai sai khi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n h\u1ed9 tr\u00f9ng, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t, l\u1ea1nh n\u00f3ng, h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 suy t\u00e0n, v.v… th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ee9c n\u00e3o th\u00e2n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n ta, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i l\u00e0m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m. Th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n n\u00e0y tr\u1ed1ng, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng sanh ra. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3, thu\u1ed9c nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129: Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n n\u00e0y; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a. Men theo th\u00e2n, qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nam n\u1eef. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n. Qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o m\u00f4n V\u00f4 t\u00e1c tr\u00ed, bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebb l\u00e0m, ch\u1ec9 do c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p sanh. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean l\u00e0m ra th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o m\u00e0 c\u00f3, ch\u00ednh trong nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y sanh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n n\u00e0y t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh, bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7. V\u00f4 sanh n\u00ean v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean v\u00f4 sanh. Ch\u1ec9 d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00eca xa c\u00e1c \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec5m. T\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng bu\u1ed9c ni\u1ec7m \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u00e2n, men theo th\u00e2n qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Qu\u00e1n ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n, qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n Th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i th\u1ecd. Th\u1ecd n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ed5, ho\u1eb7c vui, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng vui. C\u00e1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn, di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u, ch\u1ec9 theo h\u01b0 cu\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng sanh; l\u00e0 b\u00e1o qu\u1ea3, thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm c\u00e1c th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf v\u1ecb lai, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ecd \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i. Qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u1ecd ba \u0111\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. C\u0169ng qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u1ecd sanh di\u1ec7t, c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng tan, kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o m\u00f4n v\u00f4 sanh. Bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ecd v\u00f4 sanh n\u00ean v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean v\u00f4 sanh. Bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m \u1edf trong qu\u00e1n duy\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 vui, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng vui \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a.<\/p>\n

Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u1ecd, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ecd ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Qu\u00e1n ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd, qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ecd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m. N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t. Suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: T\u00e2m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn, di\u1ec7t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u, ch\u1ec9 theo nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean trong ngo\u00e0i ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p sanh, t\u00e2m \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt sanh, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. T\u00e2m \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong, \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf ch\u1eb7ng gi\u1eefa. T\u00e2m \u1ea5y c\u0169ng v\u00f4 t\u00e1nh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ai sanh, kh\u00f4ng ai khi\u1ebfn sanh. Do b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n, b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, sanh di\u1ec7t ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i n\u00ean mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m. Trong t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u1ea5y b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ecbnh, b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u1ea5y, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. T\u00e2m \u1ea5y g\u1ed1c ng\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. T\u00e2m \u1ea5y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng tan; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eddi sau, \u0111\u1eddi gi\u1eefa; kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng sanh. T\u00e2m \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m. Bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m v\u00f4 sanh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o trong v\u00f4 sanh ph\u00e1p; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u1ea5y v\u00f4 sanh, v\u00f4 t\u00e1nh, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed tuy qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt sanh th\u1eadt di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01a1 s\u1ea1ch, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh. Do t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v.v… qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m. Qu\u00e1n ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf ch\u1eb7ng gi\u1eefa; kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ch\u1ec9 theo nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn sanh ra, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a ai. Trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c tan. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, t\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u1ed1n t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m nhau. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i v\u1eady. Khi qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t, ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c. Qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh; \u1ea5y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c; kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c sanh ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t. Tr\u1ee5 trong tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o m\u00f4n V\u00f4 sanh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd tuy qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sanh di\u1ec7t c\u0169ng v\u00e0o m\u00f4n v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u00eca c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

Khi qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m v\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1n duy\u00ean, thu\u1eadn theo c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb ni\u1ec7m th\u00e2n, th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m, ph\u00e1p; bi\u1ebft b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9. Ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u00e1n n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u0103m c\u0103n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n N\u0103m c\u0103n, tu N\u0103m c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

T\u00edn c\u0103n l\u00e0 tin h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, do t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn sanh; nh\u01b0 v\u00f2ng l\u1eeda quay, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n. Tin c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3; nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 ung, nh\u01b0 gai nh\u1ecdn, tai bi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i. Tin c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec c\u00f3; nh\u01b0 n\u1eafm tay kh\u00f4ng d\u1ed1i tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf. Tin c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong v\u1ecb lai, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn, di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u. Tin c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t. V\u00f4 t\u00e1c v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 tin s\u1ef1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edn c\u0103n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n. L\u1ea5y t\u00edn c\u0103n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00e9o tr\u00ec t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi, tr\u1ee5 trong s\u1ef1 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi r\u1ed3i th\u00ec t\u00edn t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n. Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tin ch\u1eafc n\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tin c\u00e1c l\u1eddi l\u1ebd kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ecd tr\u00ec Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, tin ch\u00fang T\u0103ng. Tr\u1ee5 trong th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m nhu nhuy\u1ebfn hay nh\u1eabn, th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00edn c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0103n l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam th\u01b0\u1eddng tu h\u00e0nh tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eeb n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u che l\u1ea5p, nhi\u1ebfp h\u1ed9 n\u0103m c\u0103n, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft, mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, mu\u1ed1n t\u1ee5ng, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecdc, cho \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed1n nghe c\u00e1c kinh ph\u00e1p th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, li\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t; n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a sanh kh\u1edfi khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u1edfi; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a sanh th\u00ec l\u00e0m cho sanh, \u0111\u00e3 sanh l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tinh ti\u1ebfn b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, ti\u1ebfn th\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng lui chuy\u1ec3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh tinh ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tinh t\u1ea5n c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, mu\u1ed1n t\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p, th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m \u1edf trong tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sanh, di\u1ec7t, tr\u00fa, d\u1ecb. Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m kh\u1ed5, t\u1eadp, di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n, l\u1ef1c, gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea1o, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, sanh di\u1ec7t v\u00e0o ra. Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 sanh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00e2m Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt xen v\u00e0o. Th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadm th\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh c\u0103n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00e9o th\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecbnh, hay sanh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebft v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebft tr\u00fa \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh; n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a th\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a; kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebft s\u1edf duy\u00ean, kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebft duy\u00ean ho\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i d\u1ea1o qua c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh; c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng theo l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean theo h\u1ea1nh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i ra v\u00e0o v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00ec xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. D\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ba c\u00f5i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ecb ba th\u1ee9 suy, ba l\u1eeda d\u1ee5c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t. Qu\u00e1n xong, trong ba c\u00f5i, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ba c\u00f5i, m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u00f4n Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 c\u1ee9u l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y d\u1ea7u. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ai ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a trong ba c\u00f5i, t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng xa l\u00eca n\u0103m d\u1ee5c t\u00f9y \u00fd, do tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n l\u1ef1c, ch\u1ee9a nh\u00f3m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadt th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng nghi kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea1n; \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng \u01b0u, \u0111\u1ed1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ef7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tu\u1ec7 c\u0103n<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c N\u0103m c\u0103n n\u00e0y, kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh nhi\u1ec5m d\u1ee5c, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh ly d\u1ee5c, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh l\u00eca s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh ngu si, c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh l\u00eca ngu si. Bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecda \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh mu\u1ed1n sanh trong c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh mu\u1ed1n sanh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ed9n, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh l\u1ee3i, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh thu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecbch; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 c\u0103n l\u00e0nh th\u00e2m h\u1eadu, c\u0103n l\u00e0nh m\u1ecfng; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee5; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh khinh th\u00e1o, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh tr\u00ec tr\u1ecdng, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh xan tham, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh hay bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh cung k\u00ednh, bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi, b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf hay nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh tinh t\u1ea5n hay gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m, nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m, ngu si hay tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 c\u00f3 s\u1ee3; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n hay kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o hay t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 hay kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh c\u1ea7u Thanh-v\u0103n; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh c\u1ea7u B\u00edch-chi-Ph\u1eadt; bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u0103n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh N\u0103m c\u0103n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sanh Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c. L\u1ea1i thi\u00ean ma ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. Trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p t\u00ecm thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, v\u00f4 k\u00fd ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ch gi\u00e1c gi\u00e1p ph\u1ea7n. Kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o ba c\u00f5i, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ba c\u00f5i; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng sanh t\u00e2m \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm, v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng lo m\u1eebng h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nhau; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, t\u00e2m khinh an duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. Bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 \u1ea5y; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n b\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong B\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, Ni\u1ec7m, Tu\u1ec7, Tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0110\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean kia \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng, ba gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh H\u1ef7 gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, qu\u00e1n h\u1ef7 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec h\u1ef7 n\u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, ph\u00e1p c\u00f3, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm. N\u1ebfu sanh t\u00e2m \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm, khi t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec sanh lo, k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean sanh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u00e2m sanh h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, ta ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf trong ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i, b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, \u0103n nh\u1eb1m v\u1eadt b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, ban ng\u00e0y qu\u00e1n bi\u1ebft, m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ea7m. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u1edf trong th\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 sanh m\u1eebng; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n h\u1ef7. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n h\u1ef7 n\u00e0y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n th\u00f4 tr\u1ecdng, th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m th\u00f4 tr\u1ecdng, sau m\u1edbi tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c bi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft trong th\u00e2n t\u00e2m; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n (khinh an gi\u00e1c chi). \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ef7 v\u00e0 tr\u1eeb gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec b\u1ecf c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1n, kh\u1ed5 qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 qu\u00e1n, sanh di\u1ec7t qu\u00e1n, b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t qu\u00e1n, h\u1eefu qu\u00e1n, v\u00f4 qu\u00e1n, phi h\u1eefu phi v\u00f4 qu\u00e1n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady x\u1ea3 h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u00fd lu\u1eadn; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 duy\u00ean., v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, v\u00f4 h\u00fd lu\u1eadn, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eadt . N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tranh c\u00e3i. N\u1ebfu cho c\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, th\u1eddi cho kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i; n\u1ebfu cho kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, th\u1eddi cho c\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1eadt th\u00ec \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u01b0 th\u00ec gi\u1eadn gh\u00e9t. N\u01a1i sanh ra lo m\u1eebng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1edb sao kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ef7, tr\u1eeb, x\u1ea3 gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi b\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc. Tr\u00fa \u1edf trong ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy; bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy, cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0 duy Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, t\u01b0 duy Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u01b0 duy ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u01b0 duy ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1ea5t th\u1eadt h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean c\u00f3, t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 trong Ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 t\u00e0, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi t\u01b0 duy ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u01b0 duy ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u do ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng b\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o m\u00e0 sanh ra. Khi \u1ea5y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: Trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef. C\u00e1c ng\u1eef \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u l\u1ea1i, di\u1ec7t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef. C\u00f3 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00fa \u1edf trong th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ra, do v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00e1c kinh n\u00f3i: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 \u1edf trong ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, hay kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p thanh t\u1ecbnh; bi\u1ebft ch\u01a1n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n, tuy n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p, h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ea1i sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v.v… l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p, s\u00e1t sanh v.v… l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p; si\u00eang l\u00e0m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00f4 k\u00fd?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Trong c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u00f3 ba. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? Nh\u01b0 l\u00fac \u0111i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i (s\u1ef1 \u0111i), ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111ang \u0111i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111ang \u0111i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111i ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec tr\u1eeb nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i, ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu tr\u1eeb nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i, th\u00ec trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Tr\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i, tr\u1eeb nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i; v\u00ec c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m duy\u00ean chung v\u1edbi nhau n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111i. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i, th\u1eddi l\u00eca nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i, l\u00eca ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t l\u00fac c\u00f3 hai nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 hai nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i th\u1eddi c\u00f3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, tr\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i. N\u1ebfu tr\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i, ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i th\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111i, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i. N\u1ebfu tr\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111i, th\u00ec l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111i, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i c\u1edb sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u1eeb nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tr\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp l\u00fd c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng cho t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng cho ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n. Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u00fap nu\u00f4i m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00e1nh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0. Tr\u1ee5 trong tr\u00ed b\u1ea5t h\u00fd lu\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 t\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong t\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong tr\u00ed thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadp l\u00fd b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ea1ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y phi m\u1ea1ng. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m \u1ea5y th\u1eddi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Thanh-v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecba m\u00e0 v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 30: GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH: BA TAM MU\u1ed8I, B\u1ed0N THI\u1ec0N, B\u1ed0N V\u00d4 L\u01af\u1ee2NG T\u00c2M, B\u1ed0N V\u00d4 S\u1eaeC \u0110\u1ecaNH<\/h3>\n

KINH: Kh\u00f4ng tam mu\u1ed9i, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng tam mu\u1ed9i, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c tam mu\u1ed9i, B\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n, B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh; T\u00e1m b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3, T\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9; Ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, M\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

LU\u1eacN: H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao sau Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m n\u00f3i t\u00e1m lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110i tr\u1ecdn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Th\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u00f3 3 c\u1eeda l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ti\u1ebfp theo ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i c\u1eeda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i. B\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n v.v… l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p gi\u00fap m\u1edf c\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u; t\u00e2m \u1edf D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0o, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00e0o m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh, T\u00e1m b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3, T\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9, Ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, M\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu nhuy\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i t\u00f9y \u00fd ch\u0103ng? V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m c\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eed Ng\u1ef1a ch\u1ea1y quanh co t\u00f9y \u00fd, v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi v\u00e0o tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u. M\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qu\u00e1n l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u1eafc xanh, r\u1ed3i \u0111em h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn xanh c\u1ea3, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y v\u00e0ng c\u1ea3, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ecf c\u1ea3, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y tr\u1eafng c\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i trong c\u00e1c duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a T\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. S\u01a1 v\u00e0 nh\u1ecb b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec7 tam b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u1ecbnh. B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, t\u1eeb v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u vui; bi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5; h\u1ef7 th\u00ec qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1eebng. X\u1ea3 ba t\u00e2m \u1ea5y, ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng gh\u00e9t.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n: 1- \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n. 2- Th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n. Th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m. V\u00ec th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n. Trong li\u1ec5u gi\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu nhuy\u1ebfn, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n. D\u00f9ng th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o ba c\u1eeda Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai ch\u1ecbu; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u1eabn Tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf; t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sanh t\u00e2m \u01b0a \u0111\u1eafm? H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng; c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh th\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. Nay ta h\u00e3y qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt hay ch\u0103ng? Qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edbng nam, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef, t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t, d\u1ecb v.v… c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng; kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p nam, n\u1eef, nh\u1ea5t d\u1ecb. Trong ng\u00e3 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 d\u1ecb. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ph\u00e1p nam, n\u1eef, nh\u1ea5t, d\u1ecb th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1edf t\u1ea1o s\u1eafc (l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac) bao b\u1ecdc ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n. Trong \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p sanh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7ng, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7ng \u1ea5y m\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, n\u00f3i n\u0103ng, ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng, \u0111i l\u1ea1i. N\u00f3i trong ch\u1ed7 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng (\u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u00f3, l\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng, th\u1ee9c) h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p, mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nam, mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1eef. N\u1ebfu s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng l\u00e0 nam, th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u00e1u nam ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t l\u00e0m s\u00e1u, s\u00e1u l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t; trong \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nam n\u1eef, cho \u0111\u1ebfn trong th\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nam n\u1eef. N\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nam n\u1eef, th\u1eddi trong khi h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u00e1u con ch\u00f3, m\u1ed7i con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh ra s\u01b0 t\u1eed; s\u00e1u con h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh, v\u00ec v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nam n\u1eef? Tuy th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh th\u00e2n th\u00ec c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nam n\u1eef kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u00e2n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00eca th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n; nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n \u1ea5y (h\u1eefu ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p); ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n. Ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n v.v… c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u00e2n; th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng nam n\u1eef?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, th\u00ec th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i, nay s\u1ebd n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu ph\u1ea7n \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, th\u00e2n \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u1edf trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n (c\u1ee7a n\u00f3) hay l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n chia \u1edf kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n? N\u1ebfu trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u00e2n, th\u1eddi trong ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec trong ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n chia \u1edf kh\u1eafp trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n, th\u1eddi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u00e2n h\u1eefu ph\u1ea7n t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c theo c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n v.v… v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 ra ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i. C\u00f2n nay ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n v.v… v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u00f3 ra ph\u1ea7n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n v.v… v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u00f3 ra ph\u1ea7n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec hai th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau. L\u1ea1i t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u, m\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 ra t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u00f3 ra ph\u1ea7n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eady. Trong ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c, t\u00ecm th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, th\u1eddi \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 nam n\u1eef? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nam n\u1eef, th\u00ec nam n\u1eef \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, hay kh\u00e1c th\u00e2n? L\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu cho n\u00f3 \u1edf n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c, th\u1eddi ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nam n\u1eef sai kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1ec9 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean hai \u0111\u1eddi h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p, v\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nam n\u1eef, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u00fai, ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, co, du\u1ed7i, \u0111\u1ee9ng, \u0111i, l\u1ea1i,<\/p>\n

Trong, xem, ng\u00f3, n\u00f3i n\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c,<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9c \u1ea5y di\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t, ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Kia d\u00e2y nam n\u1eef kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ta,<\/p>\n

V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ecdng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3,<\/p>\n

X\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f3c li\u1ec1n nhau da th\u1ecbt ph\u1ee7,<\/p>\n

M\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed7.<\/p>\n

Trong tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i t\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ,<\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u1ea5u v\u00e0ng r\u00f3t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc,<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1t r\u1eebng tre,<\/p>\n

Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng th\u00eam, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 t\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n V\u00f4 t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ba th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, do tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y v\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ba th\u1ee9 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1eddi l\u00e0 cu\u1ed3ng tu\u1ec7, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00e0 nghi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec. N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gian, tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gian. C\u00e1c th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ra, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do cu\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m n\u00f3i ra.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec c\u00f2n th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o sanh t\u1eed, nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cHay tr\u00ec t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi, g\u1ecdi T\u1ef3-kheo,<\/p>\n

Hay qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng, g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu \u0111\u1ecbnh,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng si\u00eang tinh t\u1ea5n,<\/p>\n

G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Vui nh\u1ea5t \u1edf trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 vui,<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n h\u1ebft kh\u00e1t \u00e1i d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p cu\u1ed3ng,<\/p>\n

B\u1ecf th\u00e2n ng\u0169 u\u1ea9n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng vui \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n\u201d.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u00e0o V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; do v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1eeda gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 n\u01a1i th\u00e2n t\u00e2m, l\u1ea5y H\u1eefu-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0m c\u1eeda. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y tuy ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, song l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Th\u1ebf gian trong nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3, trong qu\u1ea3 n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n. Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng theo; trong \u0111\u00e2y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh ho\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 vua \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 k\u1ebb h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 \u0111i theo. Tam mu\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 vua, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1. T\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c tuy kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ra, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c ph\u00e1t sanh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ecdng sanh, c\u1ecdng tr\u1ee5, c\u1ecdng di\u1ec7t, c\u1ecdng th\u00e0nh; l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho nhau.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng Tam mu\u1ed9i c\u00f3 hai h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng: 1- Qu\u00e1n n\u0103m th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng, d\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. 2- Qu\u00e1n ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean v\u00f4 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n

– V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng Tam mu\u1ed9i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 t\u1eadn, di\u1ec7t, di\u1ec7u, xu\u1ea5t. Qu\u00e1n Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n h\u1ebft s\u1ea1ch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadn. L\u1eeda ba \u0111\u1ed9c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v.v… di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t; th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7u; l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gian n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

– V\u00f4 t\u00e1c Tam mu\u1ed9i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng: Qu\u00e1n n\u0103m th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng: th\u00e2n t\u00e2m b\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o n\u00ean kh\u1ed5. Qu\u00e1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u0103m th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng: Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ho\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p sanh ra kh\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp; do s\u00e1u nh\u00e2n sanh kh\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n; do b\u1ed1n duy\u00ean sanh kh\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean; nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean b\u1eb1ng nhau kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u00edt sanh ra kh\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh. Qu\u00e1n n\u0103m b\u1ea5t th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng: T\u00e1m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o; kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh. Ch\u1ed7 \u0111i c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00edch. Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u00e1i v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n tr\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Ba gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n n\u00e0y \u1edf trong ch\u00edn \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n, v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba, trung gian thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ba v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c t\u00e1nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: Ba gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, c\u00f2n ba Tam mu\u1ed9i th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu; do v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00f3 hai t\u00ean l\u00e0 Tam mu\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: Trong M\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 S\u00e1u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea7u, Ba v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 H\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu th\u00ec bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u1edf c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ef7 c\u0103n, l\u1ea1c c\u0103n, x\u1ea3 c\u0103n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. Khi S\u01a1 h\u1ecdc th\u00ec \u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec \u1edf t\u1ea1i trong c\u00f5i S\u1eafc v\u00e0 V\u00f4 s\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, tu kh\u00f4ng tu; nh\u01b0 trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, c\u00f2n Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1: \u201cS\u1eafc, s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng; th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u00f3i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng, ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng sanh, kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t; kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc; kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n g\u00ec h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh; n\u1ebfu t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, b\u00e8n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i; n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang! T\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1edd nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh v\u1ed1n c\u00f3, v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sanh, v\u00ec t\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng sanh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, sanh di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean c\u1ea7n g\u00ec h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o? N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 ch\u01a1n t\u00e1nh, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ai h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng ai l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eady. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u00e2n ngh\u0129a, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. Trong ph\u00e1p \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng mang t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u1ea1n v\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, ch\u00ednh ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec l\u00f2ng l\u00e2n m\u1eabn, n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i ra \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t \u00e1i ki\u1ebft, tr\u1eeb t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p hay d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, th\u00ec khi n\u00f3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi \u00f4ng n\u1ea1n c\u00e1i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

Do hai kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, t\u00e2m l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gian h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y m\u00e0 sanh ra c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n v.v… n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201cTa bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p\u201d. L\u00fac n\u00e0y n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc m\u00f4n V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111i. N\u1ebfu trong v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n sanh t\u00e2m h\u00fd lu\u1eadn, mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y th\u00ec khi n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTa b\u1ecb sai l\u1ea7m r\u1ed3i, trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ed5i l\u00ean h\u00fd lu\u1eadn?\u201d L\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh theo kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Th\u00e2n, kh\u1ea9u, \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c g\u00ec; ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, di\u1ec7t ba \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean kh\u1edfi th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1ea7u sanh th\u00e2n trong ba c\u00f5i. Khi t\u01b0 duy nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o m\u00f4n V\u00f4 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00e0y, \u1edf trong \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, \u1edf trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u201cKh\u00f4ng\u201d chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cV\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d. Trong V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 sanh v\u00e0o ba c\u00f5i. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u201cV\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u00e1c\u201d; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 ba c\u1eeda, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t l\u00fac t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 ba c\u1eeda \u0111i v\u00e0o, n\u1ebfu v\u00e0o th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda. Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 ba c\u1eeda l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o c\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eafc Kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o. S\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c xong, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn hai c\u1eeda kia n\u1eefa. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o c\u1eeda Kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eafc, th\u1eddi Kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 c\u1eeda; v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u00edt l\u1ea1i. Ho\u1eb7c tr\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1edbng Kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd theo c\u1eeda V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 v\u00e0o, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, sanh h\u00fd lu\u1eadn, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd h\u00e3y tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 v\u00e0o c\u1eeda V\u00f4 t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Trong ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m th\u00ec Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n n\u00e0y duy\u00ean Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, g\u1ed3m n\u0103m u\u1ea9n; V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n duy\u00ean m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng duy\u00ean Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf; V\u00f4 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n duy\u00ean ba \u0111\u1ebf g\u1ed3m n\u0103m u\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

Trong ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, ba gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n n\u00e0y duy\u00ean th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec ba gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n n\u00e0y xem th\u1ebf gian t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, V\u00f4 t\u00e1c. Th\u1ebf gian c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1ed9t c\u1eeda Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n\u201d; sao nay n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ba?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tr\u00ean kia \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, ph\u00e1p tuy m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 ba. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng: H\u1ea1ng tham \u00e1i nhi\u1ec1u, h\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u, h\u1ea1ng \u00e1i v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn ngang nhau.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec n\u00f3i Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n cho h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh. Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng; kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng tham \u00e1i nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec n\u00f3i V\u00f4 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n cho h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh. Th\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i th\u00ec t\u00e2m s\u1ebd nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n m\u00e0 l\u00eca \u00e1i, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1ng \u00e1i v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn ngang nhau th\u00ec n\u00f3i V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00f4n cho h\u1ecd nghe bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng nam n\u1eef l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean d\u1ee9t \u00e1i; t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t d\u1ecb l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean d\u1ee9t ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00f3i hai m\u00f4n, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00f3i ba m\u00f4n. H\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc kh\u1eafp, bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ba m\u00f4n. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 khi v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ba m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: 1- T\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n. 2- V\u00f4 l\u1eadu thi\u1ec1n. Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh? L\u00e0 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n. Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu? L\u00e0 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. Kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, ph\u1ea7n nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. H\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu; v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi. H\u1eefu l\u1eadu th\u00ec b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1eafc, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. Th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o trong thi\u1ec1n, l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m s\u1ed1, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n, t\u01b0\u1edfng u\u1ea9n v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh u\u1ea9n nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o trong thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1edf ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. T\u00e2m, \u00fd, th\u1ee9c nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o trong thi\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh; ho\u1eb7c theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng; ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng l\u00e0, th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n nhi\u1ebfp trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh l\u00e0, t\u00e2m \u00fd th\u1ee9c nhi\u1ebfp trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh u\u1ea9n, t\u01b0\u1edfng u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh \u1ea5m nhi\u1ebfp trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng l\u00e0, ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5m, h\u00e0nh \u1ea5m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, ba thi\u1ec1n sau ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i theo gi\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. C\u00f2n S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi theo gi\u00e1c h\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i theo gi\u00e1c h\u00e0nh; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi theo gi\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i theo gi\u00e1c h\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n theo gi\u00e1c h\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng l\u00e0 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh theo gi\u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i theo gi\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n theo gi\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i theo gi\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh theo gi\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u0169ng cho nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean; ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean; ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean. S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n sanh trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai. S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n sanh trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai; ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n sanh v\u00e0o v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c sanh ho\u1eb7c s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n sanh trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai. \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n sanh trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, v\u00e0 tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7, c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh; ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 cho duy\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i duy\u00ean; ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng cho duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean c\u0169ng cho t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u1ed9ng trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, thi\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u1edbng, thi\u1ec1n chi c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u1edf trong Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong ph\u1ea7n lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng; B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0m sao \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u0103m d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ng\u0103n che do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, n\u00ean x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5. Ch\u00fang sanh v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u1eafm say ch\u00fat \u00edt th\u1ee9 vui t\u1ec7 x\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a n\u0103m d\u1ee5c, n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ng\u0103n che, n\u00ean xa l\u00eca th\u1ee9 vui th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a trong thi\u1ec1n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u00f3, kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi, tu h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m trong qu\u00e1n duy\u00ean, l\u00eca n\u0103m d\u1ee5c, tr\u1eeb n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ng\u0103n che m\u00e0 v\u00e0o S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n r\u1ea5t m\u1eebng. Di\u1ec7t gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n, nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m v\u00e0o s\u00e2u thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u00ean trong, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 m\u1eebng vi di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n. V\u00ec s\u1ef1 m\u1eebng th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u l\u00e0m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean l\u00eca h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1eebng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i vui bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp vi\u00ean m\u00e3n m\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n. L\u00eca h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y kh\u1ed5 vui, tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u01b0u h\u1ef7 v\u00e0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o; l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 thanh t\u1ecbnh vi di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 trang nghi\u00eam m\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y thi\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sanh. N\u1ebfu th\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u201cc\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng\u201d th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc thi\u1ec1n. V\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng \u201cn\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc thi\u1ec1n\u201d.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c, c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ngon. Do gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho n\u00ean h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t trong m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i thi\u1ec1n, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a g\u00ec. Do n\u0103m d\u1ee5c th\u00f4 tr\u1ecdng, d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2m t\u1ebf vi di\u1ec7u h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9c tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u1eeb, bi, h\u1ef7, x\u1ea3. T\u1eeb l\u00e0 \u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00fang sanh; th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c vui th\u00edch an \u1ed5n l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang sanh. Bi l\u00e0 m\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00fang sanh ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5 \u1edf trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ef7 l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 vui \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan h\u1ef7. X\u1ea3 l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ba th\u1ee9 t\u00e2m tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tu t\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh; tu bi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb gi\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh; tu h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng vui v\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh; tu x\u1ea3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 y\u00eau gh\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9; sao nay c\u00f2n n\u00f3i ri\u00eang?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tuy trong T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3, song n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang danh t\u1ef1 th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt \u1edf trong \u0111\u00e3y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf ra th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec n\u00f3i cho h\u1ecd b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi lo s\u1ee3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n s\u1eafc nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong lao ng\u1ee5c th\u00ec n\u00f3i cho h\u1ecd b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, mu\u1ed1n qu\u00e1n c\u1ea3nh duy\u00ean theo \u00fd m\u00ecnh th\u00ec n\u00f3i cho h\u1ecd t\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ecb ng\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t th\u00ec n\u00f3i cho h\u1ecd t\u00e1m b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a nhu nhuy\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb thi\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi d\u1eady th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp nh\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n, th\u00ec n\u00f3i cho h\u1ecd ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecbnh; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u1ea3nh duy\u00ean soi kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, th\u00ec n\u00f3i cho h\u1ecd m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft x\u1ee9 .<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu trong khi ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh, mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui; trong t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t sanh m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eeb. Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u1eeb; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eeb. Do t\u1eeb m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y sanh; l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eeb. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, tuy \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho \u0111\u1eddi sau, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m s\u1edf t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p; v\u00ec trong s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p, t\u00e2m s\u1edf t\u01b0 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. Bi, h\u1ef7, x\u1ea3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u1edf t\u1ea1i S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n. T\u1eeb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 trong c\u0103n b\u1ea3n thi\u1ec1n, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 trong trung gian thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi ba c\u0103n h\u1ef7, l\u1ea1c, x\u00e3, tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 c\u0103n, \u01b0u c\u0103n. C\u00e1c ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean t\u00e2m t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh h\u1eefu l\u1eadu; th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ed3i \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. Do v\u1eady trong c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a V\u00f4 T\u1eadn \u00dd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i t\u1eeb c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh duy\u00ean t\u1eeb, ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean t\u1eeb v\u00e0 v\u00f4 duy\u00ean t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m sao th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i trong c\u00e1c kinh: C\u00f3 v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo do t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u1eeb: kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00e9o tu. T\u00e2m t\u1eeb r\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp ch\u00fang sanh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f4ng; t\u00e2m t\u1eeb r\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp ch\u00fang sanh m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc, b\u1ed1n g\u00f3c, tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi. T\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi bi, h\u1ef7, x\u1ea3 c\u0169ng r\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, t\u1eeb l\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 r\u1ed1i r\u1eafm \u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c trong t\u00e2m; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o s\u00e2n h\u1eadn xan tham v.v…; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc t\u1ecbnh th\u1ee7y b\u1ecf v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u01b0\u1edbc li\u1ec1n trong.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 n\u1ed5i s\u00e2n; ho\u1eb7c mu\u1ed1n \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc, s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00e2n. Ch\u1edd th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eadn. L\u1ea5y t\u00e2m t\u1eeb tr\u1eeb hai s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u00e2n v\u00f4 h\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o l\u00e0, h\u1eadn t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 o\u00e1n, khi m\u1edbi hi\u1ec1m kh\u00edch l\u00e0 h\u1eadn, h\u1eadn l\u00e2u th\u00e0nh o\u00e1n, kh\u1edfi th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, khi m\u1edbi sanh s\u00e2n k\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00e2n, s\u00e2n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, \u00f4m gi\u1eef trong l\u00f2ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eadn; c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u00fay k\u1ef5 g\u00ec, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u00e3o. L\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u1eeb tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf, xa l\u00eca ba vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn. Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o \u1ea5y m\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u00e2m t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ee3 kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 tham vui; s\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5, t\u1eeb l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a vui. Ch\u00fang sanh nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1eeb tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng cho vui, n\u00ean nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m si\u00eang tinh t\u1ea5n, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Tam mu\u1ed9i \u1ea5y. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0, m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u1eeb m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ba t\u00ean: Qu\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 cao xa, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ch\u00edn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kia.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng, trung ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sanh trong b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng, duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf b\u1ed1n g\u00f3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i; duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e1 t\u00e2m s\u00e2n h\u1eadn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng, ph\u00e1 t\u00e2m o\u00e1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1 t\u00e2m n\u00e3o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u00e2m phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, k\u1ebb ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n thi h\u00e0nh th\u00ec sanh ti\u1ec3u s\u1ef1, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1ecf. L\u1ea1i nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, o\u00e1n n\u00e3o. Ph\u00e1 c\u00e1i nh\u1ecf trong c\u00e1i nh\u1ecf \u1ea5y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec3u s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3ng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 t\u1ed9i, s\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u00ean tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00e1c ph\u00e1p trong t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i t\u00e2m l\u00e0 tin \u01b0a qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00ean tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c trong t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00ean tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c trong t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng; thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u1edbn; tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. L\u1ea5y t\u1eeb t\u00e2m n\u00e0y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m. D\u00f9ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n, ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 t\u00f4n q\u00fay c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. Ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01a1i h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh trong ba \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng t\u00e2m. L\u1ea5y t\u00e2m t\u1eeb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng t\u00e2m. T\u00e2m t\u1eeb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t; g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m. \u0110em t\u00e2m t\u1eeb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebb o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m duy\u00ean c\u1ea3nh h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng; v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m duy\u00ean c\u1ea3nh nh\u1ecf n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i; v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e9o tu l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc. Khi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m t\u1eeb, kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tu. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh m\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ed1t; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 \u00edch cho m\u00ecnh; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh trong m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o tu. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2u xa \u01b0a th\u00edch; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ba h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh th\u01b0\u01a1ng, gh\u00e9t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t, xem b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m t\u1eeb xem \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 cha nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9, nh\u01b0 anh em, ch\u1ecb em con ch\u00e1u, tri th\u1ee9c; th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p cho h\u1ecd; mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch an \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp ch\u00fang sanh trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u00e2m t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh duy\u00ean t\u1eeb. T\u00e2m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1ng ph\u00e0m phu, h\u1ea1ng h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft l\u1eadu th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean t\u1eeb l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng A-la-h\u00e1n l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, B\u00edch-chi Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. C\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3, di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t d\u1ecb; ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c sanh c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c. Khi b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c sanh, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. N\u0103m u\u1ea9n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m u\u1ea9n \u1ea5y, n\u00ean \u0111em t\u1eeb t\u00e2m ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui. Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00ec theo ph\u00e9p th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 duy\u00ean t\u1eeb l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u00f3, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec t\u00e2m ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 trong t\u00e1nh h\u1eefu vi, v\u00f4 vi; kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean g\u00ec. Song v\u00ec th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb qua l\u1ea1i n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafm theo c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t l\u1ea5y, b\u1ecf; n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt \u0111em tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sanh ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 duy\u00ean t\u1eeb. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea5p th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt, ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 \u00fd tr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u. T\u00e2m t\u1eeb duy\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh, duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p, duy\u00ean v\u00f4 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u1eeb. T\u00e2m bi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111em t\u00e2m l\u00e2n m\u1eabn xem th\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang sanh ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o; cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh: C\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng th\u1ecd vui, nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng vui, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u00edt trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea1i sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb xem th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ecd vui; ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m bi xem th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 khi mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc t\u00e2m t\u1eeb v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng: Nguy\u1ec7n ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 vui. N\u1eafm l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd vui, nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n, t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n t\u0103ng r\u1ed9ng; t\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ecd vui; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u1ecd l\u1eeda, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean l\u1ea5y c\u1ecf m\u1ecbn, ph\u00e2n b\u00f2 kh\u00f4, khi th\u1ebf l\u1eeda c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e2y t\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1edbn, T\u1eeb tam mu\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t sanh t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, tri th\u1ee9c; \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00e2m t\u1eeb c\u00e0ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, th\u00ec k\u1ebb o\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1eady. Bi, h\u1ef7, x\u1ea3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong t\u00e2m bi n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5, trong t\u00e2m h\u1ef7 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd m\u1eebng; c\u00f2n trong t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 th\u00ec n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1eafm l\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng vui. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 do t\u00e2m \u1ea5y d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n l\u1edbn r\u1ed9ng th\u00ec th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng vui.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong ba th\u1ee9 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb, bi, h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c; c\u00f2n t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng vui th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh khi h\u1ebft vui th\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5; khi \u0111ang kh\u1ed5 th\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5; n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng vui th\u1eddi an \u1ed5n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb t\u00e2m h\u1ef7, th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi t\u00e2m tham \u0111\u1eafm ph\u00e1t sanh; th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m bi, th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi t\u00e2m u s\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t sanh, v\u00ec tham v\u00e0 \u01b0u n\u00ean t\u00e2m lo\u1ea1n. Nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 n\u00e0y th\u00ec tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m tham v\u00e0 \u01b0u \u1ea5y, t\u00e2m tham v\u00e0 \u01b0u tr\u1eeb n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u00e2m bi, t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; c\u00f2n t\u00e2m t\u1eeb l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh vui, t\u00e2m h\u1ef7 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh m\u1eebng; vui v\u00e0 m\u1eebng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n vui g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui, t\u00e2m vui g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eebng. Vui t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui, vui t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eebng. Trong n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n sanh vui g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui, trong ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea7n sanh vui g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eebng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean c\u1ea7u vui, nguy\u1ec7n cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a vui l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eebng; nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o, tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui, sau d\u1ea1y cho bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd n\u0103m d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, nguy\u1ec7n cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i vui c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui; nguy\u1ec7n cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i vui c\u00f5i S\u1eafc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1i vui t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u1ee9c \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui, c\u00e1i vui t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi ba th\u1ee9c \u1edf S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1i vui trong Tam thi\u1ec1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui; c\u00e1i vui t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c v\u00e0 S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1i vui \u1edf Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

Vui th\u00f4 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui, vui t\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eebng. Khi \u1edf trong nh\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui, khi \u1edf trong qu\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eebng. Khi m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui; t\u00e2m h\u00e2n hoan ph\u00e1t ra b\u00ean trong, t\u01b0\u1edbng vui hi\u1ec7n ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, ca m\u00faa nh\u1ea3y nh\u00f3t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eebng. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 khi m\u1edbi u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui, khi thu\u1ed1c ng\u1ea5m kh\u1eafp th\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sao kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p hai t\u00e2m l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i chia ra l\u00e0m hai ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 s\u01a1 t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u xa, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 cho vui. Khi t\u00e2m nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u xa, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi cho m\u1eebng. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc vui r\u1ed3i sau m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sao kh\u00f4ng theo th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp \u201ct\u1eeb\u201d ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn \u201ch\u1ef7\u201d??<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb, y\u00eau ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u1ebb, nguy\u1ec7n cho n\u00f3 vui; ra kh\u1ecfi t\u1eeb Tam mu\u1ed9i n\u00ean th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 kh\u1ed5, m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m th\u00e2m \u00e1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i vui s\u00e2u xa; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9 tuy th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau con, n\u1ebfu con b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nguy c\u1ea5p, khi \u1ea5y t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau c\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e2m bi xem th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh kh\u1ed5, sanh l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t b\u00e8n cho c\u00e1i vui s\u00e2u xa. Do l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e2m bi \u1edf ch\u1eb7ng gi\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu th\u00e2m \u00e1i ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m x\u1ea3?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: Th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ch\u00fang sanh, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ba t\u00e2m \u1ea5y; v\u00ec c\u1edb sao, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf r\u01a1i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c. C\u0169ng l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m t\u1eeb mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ch\u00fang sanh vui, m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho vui \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; t\u00e2m bi mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ch\u00fang sanh l\u00eca kh\u1ed5, m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca kh\u1ed5. Khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ef7. \u0110\u00e2y m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1edb t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ee9 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1. Mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, m\u1edbi l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 vui. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean b\u1ecf ba t\u00e2m \u1ea5y, m\u00e0 v\u00e0o t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb, bi, h\u1ef7 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e2u xa n\u00ean b\u1ecf ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f3, c\u00f2n t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 r\u1eddi b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui; v\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ba t\u00e2m t\u1eeb, bi, h\u1ef7 \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m nh\u1edb t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, nh\u01b0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1t th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn; nh\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u1edbn n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn. H\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu, Thanh-v\u0103n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edb su\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m t\u1eeb l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui. Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u1eeb \u1ea5y, c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u0169ng gi\u00e1o ho\u00e1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c<\/p>\n

l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. Khi th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, ho\u1eb7c Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t gia h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00fang sanh, d\u1ea1y cho h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, th\u1ecd t\u00e2m vui v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng; ho\u1eb7c khi l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00e0o V\u00f4-d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. So v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n su\u00f4ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn; cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f2n l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh, th\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed9 ai; th\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt v\u1ecb lai, l\u00e0 d\u1ee9t gi\u1ed1ng ph\u1eadt. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh t\u1eeb ngu si m\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh; c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt trong ba \u0111\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ecm t\u00ednh ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sanh l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft, th\u1eddi m\u1ed9t \u00edt ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng; l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n \u00edt \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> T\u00f4i n\u00f3i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt trong ba \u0111\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ecm th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9; m\u00e0 \u00f4ng th\u00ec n\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng sao Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft, th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u1ecb thua. \u00d4ng b\u1ecb thua kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n n\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng trong ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh, th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u00edt c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i, c\u1edb sao \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n \u00edt; th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u1ecb thua th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, trong th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9; ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9. \u00d4ng \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a, vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong ng\u00f3i \u0111\u00e1 t\u00ecm tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ph\u00e1p t\u1eadn, \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng trung gian \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sau; cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111em ph\u00e1p theo nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ebft v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh; nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c s\u0129, th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y cung tuy l\u1edbn m\u00e0 m\u0169i t\u00ean bay xa th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i r\u1edbt; c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda l\u1edbn l\u00fac ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y ba ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, s\u00e1ng r\u1ef1c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e2u c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eaft. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, c\u1ea7m c\u00e2y cung tinh t\u1ea5n, d\u00f9ng m\u0169i t\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, g\u0103m s\u00e2u v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 to l\u1edbn c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee9t. Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed, th\u00e2n ph\u00f3ng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, chi\u1ebfu soi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a l\u00e0m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh. Sau khi nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n ph\u00e1p tu h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda l\u00fac ki\u1ebfp t\u1eadn chi\u1ebfu ra, l\u00e2u c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u00d4ng t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a l\u00e0m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh; nay sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: 1- Th\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, t\u00ednh ch\u00fang sanh; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng. 2- Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec s\u1ee9c k\u00e9m kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di, n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, c\u00e2n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ed1 gi\u1ecdt nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; c\u00f2n ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p sanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh; t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng; trong th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

\u201cKhi ta ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/p>\n

Tay kh\u00f4ng g\u1ea1t tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u1eafm t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sanh,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi xa l\u00eca th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edbng \u201cth\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng\u201d,<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/p>\n

Trong ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng sanh di\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

M\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t,<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u1edb t\u01b0\u1edfng,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbi Ma,<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a,<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5n\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu vui c\u00f3 hai ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ef7. T\u00e2m bi qu\u00e1n kh\u1ed5 sao kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Vui l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 y\u00eau tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean l\u00e0m hai ph\u1ea7n; c\u00f2n kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb. L\u1ea1i khi th\u1ecd vui, t\u00e2m m\u1ec1m; khi th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5, t\u00e2m c\u1ee9ng. Nh\u01b0 Vi-\u0111\u00e0-du em c\u1ee7a vua A-d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m vua c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 trong b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, v\u1edbi n\u0103m d\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u t\u00f9y \u00fd th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng. Qua kh\u1ecfi b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, vua A-d\u1ee5c h\u1ecfi: \u201cvua Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edfng vui sung s\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u0103ng?\u201d Em kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng nghe, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? T\u00ean Chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0-la c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y rung linh h\u00f4 l\u1edbn: \u201cTrong b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111i m\u1ed9t, hai v.v… ng\u00e0y, qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y th\u00ec \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft\u201d. Em nghe \u00e2m thanh \u1ea5y n\u00ean tuy l\u00e0m vua Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m d\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec n\u1ed7i lo kh\u1ed5 s\u00e2u xa m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nghe kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vui y\u1ebfu. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi to\u00e0n th\u00e2n th\u1ecd vui, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2m m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vui \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5; v\u00ec th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vui y\u1ebfu v\u1eady. S\u1ef1 vui c\u00f3 hai ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh; nh\u01b0ng th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 kh\u1ed5 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: V\u00e0o T\u1eeb tam mu\u1ed9i, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0: V\u00e0o l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1y, tr\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft, binh \u0111ao kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1nh t\u1eed v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9; do l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y. Do t\u00e2m h\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean theo ch\u00fang sanh \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ch\u1ed7 thanh t\u1ecbnh; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Sao Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> V\u00ec Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ch\u00fang sanh t\u00f4n q\u00fay, ai n\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nghe \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft. Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n; m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ec5 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u nguy\u1ec7n sanh c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sanh nghe n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean, th\u00ec \u0111a s\u1ed1 theo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb. Do v\u1eady Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb sanh Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00ec tr\u1eddi d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m v\u1eady, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i Ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. L\u00eca d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i Ph\u1ea1m th\u1eddi g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, T\u1ee9 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n kh\u00f3 d\u1ee9t n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i theo t\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u00ean; v\u00ed nh\u01b0 trong n\u0103m gi\u1edbi, v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi mi\u1ec7ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u kia.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u00e2m t\u1eeb c\u00f3 n\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c: t\u00e2m, bi, h\u1ef7, x\u1ea3 sao kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ba. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i t\u1eeb l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i bi, h\u1ef7, x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1eeb l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1eeb v\u00ed nh\u01b0 vua; ba s\u1ef1 kia l\u00e0 t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m t\u1eeb mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui; khi th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui m\u1edbi sanh t\u00e2m bi mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh l\u00eca kh\u1ed5; t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c, cho n\u00ean sanh t\u00e2m m\u1eebng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ba vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau, kh\u00f4ng tham kh\u00f4ng \u01b0u, cho n\u00ean sanh t\u00e2m x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, T\u1eeb l\u00e0 \u0111em vui cho ch\u00fang sanh, n\u00ean trong kinh T\u0103ng-nh\u1ea5t A-h\u00e0m n\u00f3i T\u1eeb c\u00f3 n\u0103m c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. T\u00e2m bi nh\u01b0 trong kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, n\u01a1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Bi; nh\u01b0 trong Kinh V\u00f5ng Minh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang sanh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai th\u1ee9 bi, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n l\u1edbn r\u1ed9ng chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i bi. \u0110\u1ea1i bi l\u00e0 c\u1ed9i g\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t; l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt; l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t do t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi. T\u00e2m h\u1ef7, t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Hai t\u00e2m t\u1eeb, bi bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp to l\u1edbn n\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00f3; v\u00ec t\u1eeb l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 c\u00f3, v\u00ec bi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1eeb t\u00e2m gi\u1ecfi tu, kh\u00e9o tu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn Bi\u1ebfn-t\u1ecbnh-thi\u00ean; bi t\u00e2m gi\u1ecfi tu, kh\u00e9o tu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-v\u00f4-bi\u00ean-x\u1ee9; h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m gi\u1ecfi tu, kh\u00e9o tu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9c-v\u00f4-bi\u00ean-x\u1ee9; x\u1ea3 t\u00e2m gi\u1ecfi tu, kh\u00e9o tu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9. Sao \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m-thi\u00ean?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec, t\u00f9y m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00ec n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u1eeb n\u01a1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1edfi d\u1eady h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n d\u1ec5; t\u1eeb n\u01a1i bi \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1edfi d\u1eady h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-v\u00f4-bi\u00ean-x\u1ee9 d\u1ec5; t\u1eeb n\u01a1i h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1edfi d\u1eady m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Th\u1ee9c-v\u00f4-bi\u00ean-x\u1ee9 d\u1ec5; t\u1eeb n\u01a1i x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1edfi d\u1eady h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9 d\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, t\u00e2m t\u1eeb nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd vui. Trong ba c\u00f5i, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Bi\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t vui v\u1eady, n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn Bi\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh thi\u00ean. Bi t\u00e2m qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 sanh gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft, t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i; h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 sanh t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca kh\u1ed5? N\u1ebfu tr\u1eeb n\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn. H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129: \u201cC\u00f3 th\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5; ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u00e2n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5\u201d. H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 s\u1eafc, cho n\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-v\u00f4-bi\u00ean-x\u1ee9. T\u00e2m h\u1ef7 mu\u1ed1n cho ch\u00fang sanh t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca th\u00e2n; nh\u01b0 chim ra kh\u1ecfi l\u1ed3ng. T\u00e2m \u1edf H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9, tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi th\u00e2n m\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f2n bu\u1ed9c n\u01a1i h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1ee9c x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u1edf trong h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c, th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00f4 bi\u00ean; do v\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a h\u1ef7 t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1ea1i Th\u1ee9c-v\u00f4-bi\u00ean-x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

X\u1ea3 t\u00e2m l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c trong ch\u00fang sanh. Kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n x\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9. B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ec9 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai v\u00ec c\u0103n \u0111\u1ed9n n\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i sai v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y: \u201cB\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m n\u00e0y duy\u00ean theo ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu; ch\u1ec9 duy\u00ean theo D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf trong V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi\u201d. \u0110\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m \u1edf trong V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi. Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u00ec b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m duy\u00ean kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i duy\u00ean V\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi; nh\u01b0 trong l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a V\u00f4-t\u1eadn-\u00fd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1eeb c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh duy\u00ean, ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean v\u00e0 v\u00f4 duy\u00ean\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00fang sanh duy\u00ean l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 duy\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu\u201d. Ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. C\u00e1c ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9, Th\u1ee9c-x\u1ee9, V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9, Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9. B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: 1- C\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, 2- Sanh ra \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, 3- Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e0 trong V\u00f4-s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, v\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Sanh ra c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh; do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o \u1ea5y, n\u00ean khi sanh v\u00e0o v\u00f4 s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 k\u00fd kh\u00f4ng \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc \u1ea5y th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, kh\u1ed5 tr\u1ecdng, gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i v.v… l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o; nh\u01b0 tr\u1ecdng b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0 ung nh\u1ecdt, nh\u01b0 m\u0169i \u0111\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf. Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed3i, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng, d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y t\u01b0\u1edbng sai kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh V\u00f4 bi\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> L\u00e0m sao di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> Ba lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p sanh, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh; t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean ba lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, s\u1eafc \u1ea5y ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1 tan, sau \u0111\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; do sau kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00ean nay c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u00fang sanh v\u00ec \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ecb, t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc theo s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng; ta nay kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ecdc theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, m\u00e0 n\u00ean t\u00ecm s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; trong s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t, t\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu ta tr\u1eeb kh\u01b0\u1edbc, xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch s\u00e2u xa. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ta x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, v\u1ee3 con m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng h\u00e3i, l\u00eca c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. L\u00eca d\u1ee5c sanh h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n; l\u00eca gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n, b\u00ean trong thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui m\u1eebng l\u1edbn trong \u0111\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, l\u00eca th\u1ee9 m\u1eebng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n m\u00e0 \u1edf v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec7 Tam thi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 vui \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 vui. B\u1ecf th\u1ee9 vui n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh trong \u0111\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n. Nay x\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n \u1ea5y n\u00ean l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh. Do v\u1eady, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc, di\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u1edbng sai kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 s\u1eafc: C\u00f3 th\u1ee9 s\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho s\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; di\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i; kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1eafc; tai nghe ti\u1ebfng, m\u0169i ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb, th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c s\u1eafc c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i hai s\u1eafc tr\u00ean, v\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1o s\u1eafc (v\u00f4 bi\u1ec3u s\u1eafc) c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc sai kh\u00e1c. Qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec xa l\u00eca ph\u1ea7n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m trong s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-v\u00f4-bi\u00ean-x\u1ee9. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 trong Thi\u1ec1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu (ch\u1ec9 Phi-phi-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9), ba \u0111\u1ecbnh kia c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. H\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9; v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9, Th\u1ee9c-x\u1ee9, V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 h\u1eefu b\u00e1o; H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 k\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 b\u00e1o; Th\u1ee9c-x\u1ee9, V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9; Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 h\u1eefu b\u00e1o; Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 k\u00fd l\u00e0 v\u00f4 b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 tu; b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 k\u00fd l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 tu.<\/p>\n

\u1ea8n m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m. M\u1ed9t Phi-phi-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m; trong ba x\u1ee9 kia, n\u1ebfu h\u1eefu l\u1eadu th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, c\u00f3 trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng \u1edf trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 tr\u00ed duy\u00ean t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ee9 \u1edf trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1eafc v\u00f4 k\u00fd.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n; v\u00e0 s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 k\u00fd; v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 k\u00fd nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; v\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ed duy\u00ean t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u00e9p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c nhau.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 k\u00fd ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 k\u00fd ph\u00e1p; c\u00f3 c\u0169ng v\u00f4 k\u00fd ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 k\u00fd ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 v\u00f4 k\u00fd ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0 s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 k\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 k\u00fd kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; v\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng; v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ed duy\u00ean t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 k\u00fd ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 c\u0169ng v\u00f4 k\u00fd ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc v\u00f4 k\u00fd.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 k\u00fd ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, n\u0103m u\u1ea9n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n thi\u1ec7n; b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 tr\u00ed duy\u00ean t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c l\u1eadu m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadu; ho\u1eb7c l\u1eadu v\u00e0 c\u0169ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadu c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

L\u1eadu m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, m\u1ed9t l\u1eadu (ch\u1ec9 d\u1ee5c l\u1eadu) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a hai l\u1eadu (h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 minh l\u1eadu).<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadu l\u00e0, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng l\u1eadu m\u00e0 c\u0169ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a hai l\u1eadu (h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00f4 minh l\u1eadu).<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u1eadu, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu l\u1eadu; ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu c\u0169ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

H\u1eefu l\u1eadu m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ba v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu c\u0169ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, m\u1ed9t v\u00f4 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ba v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu l\u1eadu c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, v\u00e0 ba v\u00f4 vi ph\u00e1p (h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 vi, tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 vi, phi tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 vi).<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 l\u1eadu; ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u1eadu c\u0169ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc; ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

V\u00f4 l\u1eadu m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, v\u00e0 ba ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ba \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc kia.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng v\u00f4 l\u1eadu m\u00e0 c\u0169ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ba \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, s\u1eafc u\u1ea9n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n u\u1ea9n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n; ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n; ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh theo l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh theo ch\u1ed7 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf nh\u1eabn (kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed nh\u1eabn, t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed nh\u1eabn v.v…) m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n, l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? L\u00e0 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m s\u1eed v\u00e0 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi hai m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m s\u1eed; v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0, h\u1ecdc theo ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u01b0 duy m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? L\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n ba s\u1eed v\u00e0 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi ba s\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb n\u00f3; v\u00e0 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu (kh\u00f4ng \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t), h\u1eefu l\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, Th\u1ee9c-x\u1ee9, V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady<\/p>\n

Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n, ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n. Ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh theo l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh theo ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? L\u00e0 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m s\u1eed v\u00e0 Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi hai m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m s\u1eed , v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0, h\u1ecdc theo ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u01b0 duy m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? L\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy \u0111o\u1ea1n ba s\u1eed, v\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edfng phi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi ba s\u1eed , v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1eeb n\u00f3, v\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edfng phi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng. Th\u1ecd u\u1ea9n, t\u01b0\u1edfng u\u1ea9n v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi th\u1ecd. T\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng; c\u00f2n t\u00e2m, \u00fd, th\u1ee9c th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c t\u00f9y t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng; ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f9y t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh; ho\u1eb7c t\u00f9y t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng; ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f9y t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng l\u00e0, c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1ecd. Th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng t\u00f9y t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng l\u00e0, t\u01b0\u1edfng u\u1ea9n v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f9y t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng l\u00e0, tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh t\u00f9y theo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edfng u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, h\u00e0nh u\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c do th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn; ho\u1eb7c do th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn; ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng do th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Do th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0, tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed do th\u1ea5y Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi n\u00f3; c\u0169ng tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ki\u1ebft s\u1eed do th\u1ea5y T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1edf trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi n\u00f3; v\u00e0 tr\u1eeb H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn \u1edf trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai c\u0169ng tr\u1eeb th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn sanh, gi\u00e0, tr\u1ee5, di\u1ec7t, ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 h\u1eefu c\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

Do th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u1edf tr\u00ean kia l\u00e0m ra.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng do th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0, H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9c-x\u1ee9, V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9, Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u0169ng cho nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean (\u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n duy\u00ean) m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean; ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0, tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 mu\u1ed1n sanh ra trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, v\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a A-la-h\u00e1n trong l\u00fac t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0, t\u1eeb t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 l\u00fac t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i A-la-h\u00e1n; ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0, t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 mu\u1ed1n sanh trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 H\u01b0-kh\u00f4ng-x\u1ee9 trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9c-x\u1ee9, V\u00f4-s\u1edf-h\u1eefu-x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean; ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u0169ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean; ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0, t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 trong Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 mu\u1ed1n sanh trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai v\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 trong Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; l\u00fac t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 sanh ho\u1eb7c mu\u1ed1n sanh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0, tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 trong Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 l\u00fac t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 trong Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng cho th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7 duy\u00ean l\u00e0, t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 trong Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n sanh trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 Phi-h\u1eefu-t\u01b0\u1edfng-phi-v\u00f4-t\u01b0\u1edfng-x\u1ee9 trong \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai; tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7, c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh; ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 duy\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u0169ng cho s\u1edf duy\u00ean duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i duy\u00ean m\u00e0 cho s\u1edf duy\u00ean duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean c\u0169ng cho t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 trong A-t\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Trong \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f9ng \u0111i chung v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc theo \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> S\u1eafc ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f2n trong v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0m sao kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/strong> S\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 th\u00f4 ph\u00f9 do m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y, tai nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng; hu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 vui, th\u00ec sao m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ph\u00e2n chia c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1n di\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng; hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec t\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u1edf trong kho\u1ea3ng ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

<\/a>KH\u00c1I QU\u00c1T S\u1ef0 TRUY\u1ec0N D\u1ecaCH KINH B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 KINH B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 PH\u1ea0N B\u1ea2N<\/h3>\n

(Hi\u1ec7n\u00a0 c\u00f2n 5 th\u1ee9)<\/em><\/p>\n

1. Satasahasrika Prajnaparamita sutra (B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 10 v\u1ea1n b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng).\u00a0 N\u0103m 1902 \u00f4ng Prata pacandra Glosa t\u1ee5c san t\u1ea1i Gulcutta.\u00a0 \u00d4ng Rajendralala Mitra cho b\u1ea3n kinh n\u00e0y do 113.670 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng chia l\u00e0m 72 ph\u1ea9m, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 Astasahasrika Prajnaparamita (B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 8.000 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng) l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n ch\u1eef Ph\u1ea1n truy\u1ec1n \u1edf N\u00e9pal l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3n.\u00a0 \u00d4ng Mitra xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u1edf Gulentta (Gi\u00e1p-c\u1ed1c) c\u1ecdng 32 ph\u1ea9m, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec3u ph\u1ea9m B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0 Vajrashedika Prajnamita (Kim-cang B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng N\u0103ng \u0111o\u1ea1n Kim-cang c\u1ee7a Huy\u1ec1n Tr\u00e1ng d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

4. Paneavimsatisahasrika Prajnaparamita, hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 8 ph\u1ea9m 28.000 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng.\u00a0 T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 hai trong \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 kinh.<\/p>\n

5. Prajn\u00e0paramita Brdayasutre (B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 t\u00e2m kinh).<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 H\u00c1N D\u1ecaCH<\/strong><\/p>\n

(C\u00f3 10 th\u1ee9)<\/em><\/p>\n

Kinh B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch t\u1ed5ng c\u1ecdng c\u00f3 747 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 Trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 do ng\u00e0i Huy\u1ec1n Tr\u00e1ng d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 600 cu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u1edf 4 ch\u1ed7 g\u1ed3m 16 H\u1ed9i, 255 ph\u1ea9m, 200.000 b\u00e0i k\u1ec7. B\u1ed1n ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0:\u00a0 1-\u00a0 T\u1ea1i Linh-th\u1ee9u s\u01a1n, 6 h\u1ed9i.\u00a0 2-\u00a0 Th\u1ec7-\u0111a-l\u00e2m, 8 h\u1ed9i.\u00a0 3-\u00a0 Ma ni b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1edf Tha-h\u00f3a-t\u1ef1-t\u1ea1i thi\u00ean, 1 h\u1ed9i.\u00a0 4-\u00a0 B\u00ean ao B\u1ea1ch-h\u1ea1c trong v\u01b0\u1eddn Tr\u00fac-l\u00e2m, 1 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 TI\u1ec2U PH\u1ea8M B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 <\/strong>(C\u00f3 13 b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n D\u1ecbch)<\/em><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 1 cu\u1ed1n 1 ph\u1ea9m.\u00a0 Tr\u00fac ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 172 T.L (m\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 \u0110\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m 10 (8) cu\u1ed1n 30 ph\u1ea9m. Chi-l\u00e2u-ca-s\u1ea5m d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 179 TL.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i Minh \u0110\u1ed9 V\u00f4 c\u1ef1c 6 (4) cu\u1ed1n 30 ph\u1ea9m.\u00a0 Chi Khi\u00eam d\u1ecbch n\u0103m223-228.<\/p>\n

4.\u00a0 Ng\u00f4 ph\u1ea9m 5 cu\u1ed1n 10 ph\u1ea9m.\u00a0 Khang-t\u0103ng-h\u1ed9i d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 251 (m\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n

5.\u00a0 Ti\u1ec3u ph\u1ea9m 7 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 Tr\u00fac-ph\u00e1p-h\u1ed9i d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 272 (m\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n

6.\u00a0 Ma-ha B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 \u0110\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh, 2 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 V\u1ec7-s\u0129-\u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 290-306 (m\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n

7.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 4 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0-m\u1eadt d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 317-420 (m\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n

8.\u00a0 Ma-ha B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt sao, 5 (4) cu\u1ed1n, 13 ph\u1ea9m.\u00a0 \u0110\u00e0m-ma-ph\u1eadt-h\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 382.<\/p>\n

9.\u00a0 Ti\u1ec3u ph\u1ea9m B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, 10 cu\u1ed1n, 29 ph\u1ea9m.\u00a0 C\u01b0u-ma-la-th\u1eadp d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 408.<\/p>\n

10.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i Minh \u0110\u1ed9 4 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1o Cung d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 397-418 (m\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n

11.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 h\u1ed9i, 18 cu\u1ed1n, 29 ph\u1ea9m.\u00a0 Huy\u1ec1n Tr\u00e1ng d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 660-663.<\/p>\n

12.\u00a0 Ph\u1eadt m\u1eabu xu\u1ea5t sanh tam ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, 25 cu\u1ed1n, 32 ph\u1ea9m.\u00a0 Thi-h\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 980-1000.<\/p>\n

13.\u00a0 Ph\u1eadt m\u1eabu b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ee9c B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt 3 cu\u1ed1n, 32 ph\u1ea9m.\u00a0 Ph\u00e1p Hi\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 980-1000.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea0I PH\u1ea8M B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 <\/strong>(C\u00f3 4 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch)<\/em><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 Ph\u00f3ng quang B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, 20 (30) cu\u1ed1n, 90 ph\u1ea9m, V\u00f4-la-xoa d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 291 T.L.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 Quang T\u00e1n B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, 10 (15) cu\u1ed1n, 21\u00a0 (27) ph\u1ea9m,\u00a0 Tr\u00fac-ph\u00e1p-h\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 286.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0 Ma-ha B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt 27 (30) cu\u1ed1n, 90 ph\u1ea9m, C\u1ee9u-ma-la-th\u1eadp d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 403.<\/p>\n

4.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 kinh h\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 hai, 78 cu\u1ed1n, 85 ph\u1ea9m.\u00a0 Huy\u1ec1n Tr\u00e1ng d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 660.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0 NH\u00c2N-V\u01af\u01a0NG B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 <\/strong>(C\u00f3 2 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch)<\/em><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 Nh\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed9 qu\u1ed1c B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, 2 cu\u1ed1n, 8 ph\u1ea9m, C\u1ee9u-ma-la-th\u1eadp d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 403.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e2n d\u1ecbch H\u1ed9 qu\u1ed1c nh\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 kinh 2 cu\u1ed1n 8 ph\u1ea9m. B\u1ea5t-kh\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 765.<\/p>\n

4.\u00a0 KIM-CANG B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 <\/strong>(C\u00f3 6 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch)<\/em><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 Kim-cang B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt 1 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 C\u01b0u-ma-la-th\u1eadp d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 Kim-cang B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt 1 cu\u1ed1n. B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1-l\u01b0u-chi d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0 Kim-cang B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt 1 cu\u1ed1n. Ch\u00e2n-\u0111\u1ebf d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

4.\u00a0 Kim-cang N\u0103ng \u0111o\u1ea1n B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt 1 cu\u1ed1n. \u0110\u1ea1t-ma-c\u1ea5p-\u0111a d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

5.\u00a0 N\u0103ng \u0111o\u1ea1n Kim-cang B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt 1 cu\u1ed1n. Huy\u1ec1n Trang d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

6.\u00a0 N\u0103ng \u0111o\u1ea1n Kim-cang B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt 1 cu\u1ed1n. Ngh\u0129a T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 703.<\/p>\n

5.\u00a0 B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 T\u00c2M KINH <\/strong>(C\u00f3 11 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch)<\/em><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 Ma-ha B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i minh ch\u00fa 1 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 C\u01b0u-ma-la-th\u1eadp d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a t\u00e2m kinh 1 cu\u1ed1n. Huy\u1ec1n Trang d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a t\u00e2m 1 cu\u1ed1n. Ngh\u0129a-T\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

4.\u00a0 B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a 1 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1-l\u01b0u-chi d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 693.<\/p>\n

5.\u00a0 Ma-ha B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 t\u00f9y t\u00e2m 1 cu\u1ed1n. Th\u1eadt-xoa-nan-\u0111\u00e0 d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 695.<\/p>\n

6.\u00a0 Ph\u1ed5-th\u00f4ng Tr\u00ed-\u0111\u1ed9 B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111a t\u00e2m 1 cu\u1ed1n. Ph\u00e1p Nguy\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 738.<\/p>\n

7.\u00a0 B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111a t\u00e2m1 cu\u1ed1n (m\u1ea5t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch).<\/p>\n

8.\u00a0 B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111a t\u00e2m,1 cu\u1ed1n, B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 C\u00f9ng L\u1ee3i d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

9.\u00a0 B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111a t\u00e2m1 cu\u1ed1n. Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7 lu\u1eadn d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 487-859.<\/p>\n

10.\u00a0 Th\u00e1nh Ph\u1eadt m\u1eabu B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a 1 cu\u1ed1n, Thi-h\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 980-1000.<\/p>\n

11.\u00a0 B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111a-t\u00e2m 1 cu\u1ed1n, Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

6.\u00a0 NHU TH\u1ee6 B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 <\/strong>(C\u00f3 3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch)<\/em><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 Nhu Th\u1ee7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thanh t\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n v\u1ec7, 2 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 Nghi\u00eam Ph\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 188.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 Nhu Th\u1ee7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thanh t\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n v\u1ec7, 2 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 T\u01b0\u1eddng C\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 420 \u0111\u1ebfn 478.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 kinh \u0111\u1ec7 b\u00e1t h\u1ed9i, Huy\u1ec1n Trang d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

7.\u00a0 V\u0102N TH\u00d9 B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 <\/strong>(C\u00f3 3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch)<\/em><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i s\u1edf thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, 2 cu\u1ed1n, M\u1ea1n-\u0111\u00e0-la d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 506-511.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i s\u1edf thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, 1 cu\u1ed1n, T\u0103ng-gi\u00e0\u00f8-la d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 515 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 520.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 kinh \u0111\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t h\u1ed9i, 2 cu\u1ed1n, Huy\u1ec1n Trang d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

8.\u00a0 TH\u1eaeNG THI\u00caN V\u01af\u01a0NG B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 <\/strong>(C\u00f3 2 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch)<\/em><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 Th\u1eafng thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, 7 \u0111\u1ebfn 16 cu\u1ed1n, Nguy\u1ec7t-b\u00e0-th\u1ee7-na d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 565.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 kinh \u0111\u1ec7 l\u1ee5c h\u1ed9i, cu\u1ed1n 3 \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1n 17, Huy\u1ec1n Trang d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

9.\u00a0 L\u00dd TH\u1ee6 B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 <\/strong>(C\u00f3 5 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch)<\/em><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 kinh \u0111\u1ec7 th\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, 1 cu\u1ed1n, Huy\u1ec1n Tr\u00e1ng d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt, 1 cu\u1ed1n, Huy\u1ec1n Tr\u00e1ng d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0 Kim-cang-\u0111\u1ea3nh-Du-gi\u00e0 L\u00fd-th\u1ee7 B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3, kinh \u0111\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t h\u1ed9i, B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1-l\u01b0u-chi d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

4.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c kim-cang b\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt Tam ma-gia kinh B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a L\u00fd-th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea9m, 1 cu\u1ed1n, B\u1ea5t-Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 720 \u0111\u1ebfn 774.<\/p>\n

5. Bi\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfu Ba-la-m\u1eadt, 1 cu\u1ed1n, Thi H\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch<\/p>\n

10.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea0I B\u00c1T-NH\u00c3 KINH <\/strong>(600 cu\u1ed1n, 275 ph\u1ea9m. Huy\u1ec1n Trang d\u1ecbch)<\/em><\/p>\n

*<\/em><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1eeb Ti\u1ec3u ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 10 th\u1ee9.\u00a0 Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1ng Thi H\u1ed9 nh\u01b0:\u00a0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 M\u1eadt-\u0111a kinh 1 cu\u1ed1n, Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Ng\u0169 th\u1eadp t\u1ee5ng Th\u00e1nh B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt kinh 1 cu\u1ed1n, Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ebf-th\u00edch B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 M\u1eadt-\u0111a T\u00e2m kinh 1 cu\u1ed1n, Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Th\u00e1nh m\u1eabu Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a kinh 1 cu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean T\u1ee9c Tai nh\u01b0:\u00a0 Ph\u1eadt m\u1eabu ti\u1ec3u t\u1ef1 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a kinh 1 cu\u1ed1n, Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u1eadt m\u1eabu B\u00e1t-Nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111a kinh 1 cu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Dung T\u1ecbnh v.v… nh\u01b0:\u00a0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Vi\u00ean gi\u00e1c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt-\u0111a kinh 4 cu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Tam t\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0:\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba L\u00fd th\u00fa l\u1ee5c Ba-la-m\u1eadt kinh 10 cu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p Hi\u1ec1n nh\u01b0:\u00a0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft T\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c Kim-cang B\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng tam mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o v\u01b0\u01a1ng kinh 7 cu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean, danh m\u1ee5c tuy kh\u00e1c nhau nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n c\u00f3 Nh\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 kinh, m\u00e0 theo c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n s\u1edb c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Thai, Vi\u00ean Tr\u1eafc th\u00ec c\u00f3 3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n

1.\u00a0 Nh\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 kinh 2 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 Tr\u00fac Ph\u00e1p H\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 307-312 TL.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft Nh\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed9 qu\u1ed1c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la kinh 2 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 C\u01b0u-ma-la-th\u1eadp d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 402 TL.<\/p>\n

3.\u00a0 Nh\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 kinh 2 cu\u1ed1n.\u00a0 Ch\u01a1n \u0110\u1ebf d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 525-545 TL.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, theo Xu\u1ea5t tam t\u1ea1ng k\u00fd t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a L\u01b0\u01a1ng-t\u0103ng-h\u1ef1u th\u00ec B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 T\u00e2m kinh c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ma-ha B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 Ba-la-m\u1eadt th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa 1 cu\u1ed1n, m\u1ea5t t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c trong Ch\u00fang kinh M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c san \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi Ch\u00e2u V\u00f5 c\u00f3 ghi c\u00e2u:\u00a0 \u201cNg\u00f4 Chi Khi\u00eam truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch m\u1eadt ch\u00fa\u201d.<\/p>\n

\n

M\u1ee5c L\u1ee5c<\/a> \u0110\u1ea7u trang<\/a><\/p>\n

L\u1ee5c<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Long Th\u1ecd B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t t\u1ea1o H\u1eadu T\u1ea7n C\u01b0u Ma La Th\u1eadp d\u1ecbch. B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Si\u00eau<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171733,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[60,64],"yoast_head":"\nLu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 T\u1eadp 1<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 T\u1eadp 1. 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