{"id":71286,"date":"2017-07-05T06:01:54","date_gmt":"2017-07-04T23:01:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/hoa-mat-troi-12-phat-tu-pham-van-luc-71286.html"},"modified":"2017-07-05T06:01:54","modified_gmt":"2017-07-04T23:01:54","slug":"yeu-chi-kinh-phap-hoa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phatphapungdung.com\/phap-bao\/yeu-chi-kinh-phap-hoa-71286.html","title":{"rendered":"Y\u1ebfu Ch\u1ec9 Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Y\u1ebfu Ch\u1ec9 Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa<\/h2>\n

T\u00e2n La Nguy\u00ean Hi\u1ec3u so\u1ea1n<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Nh\u01b0 \u0110i\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kinh n\u1ea7y th\u00ec n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3c khai s\u00e1u c\u1eeda ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i \u00fd c\u1ee7a kinh Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean Hoa; cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i \u00fd c\u1ea3 10 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf. Ch\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i h\u1ebft, v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, khai m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u1eady. C\u00e2u v\u0103n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa. Ch\u1ed7 th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng, v\u0103n t\u1eeb l\u00fd m\u00e0u. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o nghi. C\u00e2u v\u0103n \u0111\u1eb9p l\u1ea1 nh\u01b0 hoa n\u1ee5. Ngh\u0129a l\u00fd s\u00e2u di\u1ec7u, th\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u0169ng quy\u1ec1n. L\u00fd m\u00e0u vi di\u1ec7u \u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hai m\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. V\u0103n t\u1eeb hay kh\u00e9o \u1ea5y l\u00e0 khai quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ec3n th\u1eadt. Khai quy\u1ec1n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 khai c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ba xe; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n. \u1ede gi\u1eefa b\u1ea3o th\u00e0nh; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u00f3a. \u1ede d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. \u1ede Song L\u00e2m di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Hi\u1ec3n th\u1eadt \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n sanh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt K\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ebft th\u00e2n m\u1ec7nh n\u1ea7y. Ki\u1ebfp h\u1ecfa ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng n\u1ea7y; ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y qua c\u00e2u v\u0103n k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai l\u1eddi. Duy ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn. \u1ede n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn: Khai, th\u1ecb, ng\u1ed9, nh\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0m cho r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, r\u00f5 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: ba lo\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. C\u00e1c Th\u1eeba, c\u00e1c Th\u00e2n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. Th\u1ebf gian Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a l\u00fd th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u v\u1eady. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e2u v\u0103n l\u00fd th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 th\u1eeba ngh\u0129a. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u00eca ch\u1ed7 th\u00f4 v\u00e0 x\u01b0ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p. Quy\u1ec1n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 khi hoa n\u1edf, qu\u1ea3 v\u1eb9n to\u00e0n. Kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p l\u1ea1; n\u00ean d\u1ee5 cho hoa sen, m\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t di\u1ec7u. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ba nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ; \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 d\u00e0i l\u00e2u, hay ch\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i t\u0103m. Ai(bi\u1ebft)ng\u1eafn; ai(bi\u1ebft)d\u00e0i\u2026t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ec5. C\u00e1c con bu\u00f4ng lung ra kh\u1ecfi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1eb1ng xe b\u00e1u. \u1ede n\u01a1i v\u01b0\u1eddn nai th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n H\u01b0\u01a1u. Gi\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch ng\u01b0u(c\u1ed5 xe tr\u1eafng) n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed3i Th\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7n ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng d\u00e0i l\u00e2u. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 ba. Tr\u1eeb ba b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t. Gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m ng\u1eafn. Ng\u1eafn \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u00ed. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y. T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t. M\u00eanh m\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i; ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi. Ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u1ea1nh; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean Hoa. D\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Lu\u00e2n V\u01b0\u01a1ng, Th\u00edch, Ph\u1ea1m. Ai \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i qua nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1. H\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n th\u1ecd tr\u00ec di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1eddng bao! H\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy l\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 n\u1ea7y sao! \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ea1i \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean Hoa v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Kinh.<\/p>\n

Kinh n\u1ea7y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e2m s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ea5t Th\u1eeba th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9. T\u1ed5ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u1ede gi\u1eefa c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1eeba nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 th\u1eeba ph\u00e1p. Kinh n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i theo ch\u1ed7 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba nh\u01a1n. Tam Th\u1eeba h\u00e0nh nh\u01a1n. B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i Thanh V\u0103n. Ba c\u00f5i c\u00f3 4 lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sanh. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean nh\u1ee9t Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt T\u1eed; t\u1ee9c nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t. \u0110\u1ec1u c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh v\u00f4 t\u00e1nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 kinh B\u1ea3o V\u00e2n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m li\u1ec1n suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1ea7y. \u1ede trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ch\u00fang sanh \u00edt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ngu si, \u00e1m \u00e1, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng sanh t\u00edn t\u00e2m. C\u00f2n B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u1edf n\u01a1i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ta \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A N\u1eadu B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1. Khi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m n\u1ea7y ma cung ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i: Ba \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng hay gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u00e1c B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t. Ph\u1ea9m Th\u00ed D\u1ee5 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 con ta. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb x\u01b0a nay th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t. Con Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1eddi sau s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt T\u1eed. Cho n\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra r\u1eb1ng trong c\u00f5i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00f5i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. Cho n\u00ean s\u00e2u xa l\u00e0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 Lu\u1eadn c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: Tam gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh gi\u1edbi t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n gi\u1edbi. Ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca gi\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ea1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean Nh\u1ee9t Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba n\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 4 lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba l\u00fd v\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o. M\u1ed9t Th\u1eeba l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n; m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba l\u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi; l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n; c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ea1ng. Nh\u01b0 kinh T\u00e1t Gi\u00e0 Ni Ki\u1ec1n T\u1eed n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i b\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh ba th\u1eeba sai bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec v\u00ec sao Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p ba th\u1eeba?<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i ba th\u1eeba l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cho \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb sai kh\u00e1c; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eeba sai bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi sai bi\u1ec7t. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1eeba sai bi\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i ba th\u1eeba, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y k\u1ebb \u00edt c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 \u1edf trong Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1eeba sai bi\u1ec7t. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? V\u00ec ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 sai bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Kinh Kim Quang Minh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t; cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eeba n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh cho n\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i ba th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

Kinh n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kia c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. Lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y l\u00e0: Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ea1ng. Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p Th\u00e2n, b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eady. C\u00e2u v\u0103n ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n ch\u01b0 Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e0m phu Thanh V\u0103n, B\u00edch Chi Ph\u1eadt v\u1eady. Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t. Ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng: Nh\u01b0 Lai ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ea1ng t\u00e1nh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1eeba sai bi\u1ec7t. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba t\u00e1nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba l\u00fd. M\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ba \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. Trong th\u1eddi gian n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o, ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba. Cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba Gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: L\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, th\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00ec Nh\u1ee9t Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba v\u1eady. C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh nghe ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt. R\u1ed1t r\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 n\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ba c\u00f5i, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. M\u1ed7i c\u00e2u m\u1ed7i l\u1eddi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba. M\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb. Cho n\u00ean s\u00e2u xa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba Gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba Nh\u01a1n t\u1ed5ng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hai. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh nh\u01a1n. Hai l\u00e0 t\u00e1c nh\u01a1n. N\u00f3i t\u00e1nh nh\u01a1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, v\u00ec ba th\u00e2n l\u00e0m qu\u1ea3, m\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0 trong ph\u1ea9m Th\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ea5t Khinh B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ea c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i; c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. Lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y r\u1eb1ng: ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n hai lo\u1ea1i Thanh V\u0103n, c\u0103n l\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u01b0a th\u1ecd k\u00fd, B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd. B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0m cho ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m. R\u00f5 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u01a1i \u00fd c\u1ee7a kinh n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00fa t\u1ecbch Nh\u1ecb Th\u1eeba v\u00f4 t\u00e1nh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u00e1c nh\u01a1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: ho\u1eb7c Th\u00e1nh ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e0m; n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1o ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1o, ph\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u0103n l\u00e0nh, ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u v\u0103n \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i; ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea1i hay ch\u1eafp tay; cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean m\u1ed9t tay; ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ebb c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n khi v\u00e0o trong th\u00e1p mi\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 x\u01b0ng Nam M\u00f4 Ph\u1eadt; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o; cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Kinh B\u1ed5n Th\u1eeba n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ph\u00e0m Th\u00e1nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 , l\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu; ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Bi n\u00f3i: Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A Nan r\u1eb1ng: n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi vui \u0111\u1ebfn ba c\u00f5i qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o. N\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n; ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u0103n l\u00e0nh, nguy\u1ec7n ta \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0a v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, khi m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u0103n l\u00e0nh n\u1ea7y ch\u01b0a nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng vui c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. \u1ede n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c c\u0103n l\u00e0nh. Ta n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Kinh Ni Ki\u1ec1n T\u1eed ph\u1ea9m Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o V\u0103n Th\u00f9. Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ta c\u00f3 T\u0103ng Gi\u00e0 Ni Ki\u1ec1n T\u1eed. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u do tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai; cho n\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o n\u1ea7y. Thi\u1ec7n Nam T\u1eed c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i tuy h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c nhau; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p, nh\u1ee9t ki\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed9(m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft qua), l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed9. L\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00e2u v\u0103n n\u1ea7y s\u1ebd r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p Ng\u0169 Th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 M\u1ed9t Th\u1eeba. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c th\u1ec3 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p Hoa lu\u1eadn l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y. N\u00f3i th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng hai th\u1ec3. Kh\u00f4ng hai th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eeba t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u v\u0103n ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u1ed7 h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1, tho\u00e1i r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m n\u1eefa; tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 tu h\u00e0nh c\u0103n l\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi sau s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3. K\u1ebb \u1ea5y hi\u1ec3n ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1eady. N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebb ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng d\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ea3. Cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u v\u0103n ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eabn sai. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ec; ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e0m ho\u1eb7c Th\u00e1nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u0103n l\u00e0nh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n ra t\u00e1nh Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f9ng quy v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t g\u1ed1c. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Do \u1edf ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra th\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u00e2m di\u1ec7u. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba Nh\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba qu\u1ea3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c \u1ea5y c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3. G\u1ed1c \u1ea5y c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: Ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1, nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m Th\u1ecd L\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i: Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ba c\u00f5i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 sanh t\u1eed; ho\u1eb7c th\u1ed1i; ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng h\u01b0, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e2u v\u0103n n\u1ea7y t\u1ef1u chung m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y hi\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 th\u1ec3. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1eefu th\u1ec3 cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt. Phi v\u00f4 th\u1ec3 cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng h\u01b0; phi ch\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebf; cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0; phi t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh B\u1ed5n Th\u1eeba n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: qu\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb (kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7); kh\u00f4ng l\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng chu(kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp); kh\u00f4ng danh, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc; ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n ra.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a hai th\u1ec3 \u1ea5y ri\u00eang \u1edf kh\u00f4ng hai. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf ph\u00e1p Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1. Qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i hai th\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: B\u00e1o Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 l\u00e0 Th\u1eadp \u0110\u1ecba H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ta th\u1eadt t\u1eeb khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c na do tha ki\u1ebfp hay bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1. T\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ra kh\u1ecfi cung d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch; ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f9ng v\u01a1i m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e2n th\u00e2n ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m B\u1ea3o Th\u00e1p c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u tu v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba, Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba Qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Trong ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t n\u00ean bi\u1ebft! ta v\u1ed1n l\u1eadp l\u1eddi th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n, mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0 ta ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 ta t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp nguy\u1ec7n. Nay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, h\u00f3a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m cho v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Gi\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp r\u1eb1ng: Theo nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u v\u0103n n\u1ea7y ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ba \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 mong m\u1ecfi l\u00e0: t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m cho v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 Kinh B\u1ea3o V\u00e2n n\u00f3i: gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1ed3i, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed7 th\u00eam v\u00e0o n\u1eefa; chung cu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u00eam. B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t nguy\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf n\u00e0o. Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i V\u00e2n M\u1eadt T\u1ea1ng T\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u1ea1i V\u00e2n M\u1eadt T\u1ea1ng B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t th\u01b0a v\u00f3i \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1eb1ng: Duy nguy\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai; v\u00ec k\u1ebb b\u1ea1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai m\u00e0 di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u00e2u xa \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o trong bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, th\u1ee7y tri\u1ec1u tam mu\u1ed9i. Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o: N\u1ea7y Thi\u1ec7n Nam! Ch\u1edb n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Ph\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f3. K\u1ebb nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh \u0110\u1ea1i V\u00e2n n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Sao l\u1ea1i nh\u1ecdc v\u00ec v\u1ecb lai? Ta s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn ba c\u00f5i ch\u00fang sanh r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o c\u1eeda ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Nh\u01b0 Lai chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n \u1edf ba \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00e2u v\u0103n n\u1ea7y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee7 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt khi m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m t\u1ed1i cao bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ba \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1. Nh\u01b0 x\u01b0a kia ch\u1ed7 nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1eady. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 nguy\u1ec7n x\u01b0a; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1eady. Ch\u1ec9 th\u1eadt khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t bi\u00ean t\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Tuy th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ean t\u1ebf, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9. D\u00f9ng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 cho v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh, nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u1ee7a kinh n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

Ta v\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ed7 th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng; nay d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed9i h\u01a1n l\u00ean th\u00ec lu\u1eadn \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: Ta v\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t m\u00e0 nay ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, d\u00f9ng b\u1ed5n nguy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y xem ch\u00fang sanh gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0a t\u1eadn th\u00ec nguy\u1ec7n kia c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1eady. Ch\u1ed7 th\u00e0nh th\u1ecd m\u1ec7nh l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n, Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, hi\u1ec3n ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft. Lu\u1eadn n\u1ea7y \u00fd r\u1eb1ng: V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh ch\u01b0a c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn; n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec l\u00fac \u1ea5y b\u1ed5n nguy\u1ec7n c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu b\u1ed5n nguy\u1ec7n n\u1ea7y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed5n nguy\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, b\u1ed5n nguy\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a m\u00e3n. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba Qu\u1ea3. H\u1ee3p chung l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ec: L\u00fd Gi\u00e1o Nh\u01a1n Qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00e1t B\u00e0 Nh\u00e3 (t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed). Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba Ph\u00e1p. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n con ng\u1ef1a l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng nhau k\u00e9o \u0111i; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n con ng\u1ef1a \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u1edf trong \u0110\u1ea1o, l\u00fd \u1ea5y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> L\u00fd Gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u01a1n \u1ea5y c\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed, vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u00f2n qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh th\u00ec v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ba (th\u1eeba) chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf ch\u00fang sanh?<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh ngu t\u1ed1i l\u00e0m cho sanh ra t\u00e2m l\u00e0nh. C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m cho d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecba. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n n\u00f3i: d\u00f9ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o trong \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00eca c\u0103n l\u00e0nh. V\u1ecb lai ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh l\u1ef1c nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean s\u1ebd l\u1ea1i sanh c\u0103n l\u00e0nh. Hai l\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a, l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 kinh B\u1ed5n Th\u1eeba n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, th\u00e2n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt xoa \u0111\u1ea7u thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m bi\u1ec7t h\u00e0nh, b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec v\u1eady. Ba l\u00e0 theo kinh n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 6 n\u01a1i th\u1ecd k\u00fd. K\u00fd \u1ea5y s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh A N\u1eadu B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd n\u1ea7y. S\u00e1ch t\u1ea5n t\u00e2m ti\u1ebfn tu s\u1ebd c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 thu\u1ed9c kia v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf \u0111\u1ebfn kia. C\u00e2u v\u0103n \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Cho c\u00e1c con m\u1ed9t xe l\u1edbn. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 \u1edf trong kinh n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng d\u01b0. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 n\u1ea7y. Ch\u00fang sanh duy\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng ch\u1ed7 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m. Th\u1eafng ti\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp 40 t\u00e2m du h\u00ed th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed9 cho b\u1ed1n lo\u00e0i. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u00fang sanh l\u00ean n\u01a1i Qu\u1ea3 Th\u1eeba. L\u00ean xe r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf nh\u01a1n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i t\u1ee5ng ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi. C\u00e1c con l\u00fac \u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 vui m\u1eebng l\u00ean xe tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i kh\u1eafp b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Do b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y s\u1ebd r\u00f5 qu\u1ea3 th\u1eeba c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ba ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c bi\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i. Ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1, ch\u1eb3ng t\u0103ng. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00ec qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1eadm th\u00e2m c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eady. Cho n\u00ean ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i tong \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed7 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p S\u01b0 n\u00f3i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t A N\u1eadu B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 kinh n\u1ea7y. Khai m\u1edf c\u1eeda ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u00e2u v\u0103n n\u1ea7y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf ch\u1ed7 th\u1eafng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a kinh n\u1ea7y. D\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khai v\u00e0 th\u1ecb. Khai \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khai m\u1edf c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a ba th\u1eeba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Th\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. T\u1ed5ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u1ede trong \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 khai th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 th\u1ecb. Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf ch\u1ed7 d\u00f9ng khai th\u1ecb. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a khai; t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 khai m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 khai m\u1edf. Ch\u1ed7 khai m\u1edf c\u1eeda t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ba th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o v\u1eady. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n; l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp n\u00ean v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o. Hai t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tam th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o \u1ea5y x\u1ea3o thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi 3 c\u0103n c\u01a1. Gi\u1eefa th\u1eeba \u1ea5y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o. Ba l\u00e0 nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1o ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01a1n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 sau n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o. \u0110\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba l\u00fd quy\u1ec1n, n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1eeda. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 hai \u00fd ngh\u0129a. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ra kh\u1ecfi. C\u00e1c con n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 ra kh\u1ecfi ba c\u00f5i. Hai l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0o. L\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 v\u00e0o nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba. M\u00e0 c\u1eeda \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi. C\u0169ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt m\u00f4n, nh\u01a1n m\u00f4n; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i c\u1eeda b\u1eb1ng v\u00e1n hay b\u1eb1ng tr\u00fac, th\u00ec c\u1eeda \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00e1n tr\u00fac. Nay ba th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u1eeda b\u1eb1ng v\u00e1n, tr\u00fac. C\u1eeda \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00f4n. Khai m\u1edf c\u1eeda ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a. N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a mong ra kh\u1ecfi, l\u00fac n\u00f3i ba th\u1eeba th\u00ec khai m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00f3ng. Mu\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u00ec b\u1ebf \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng khai. Tuy ra kh\u1ecfi tam gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a v\u00e0o nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba. Nay n\u00f3i nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba n\u00ean d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: Ba \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Nay khai c\u1eeda ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0m cho v\u00e0o nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u v\u0103n \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

N\u00ean r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i l\u00e0m ba. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u1ea7y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 khai m\u1edf c\u1eeda ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u00ed d\u1ee5 cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb. \u1ede trong \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ecb. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecb. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba nh\u01a1n ph\u00e1p; ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, thi\u00ean ma ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i. Ba \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01a1i \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ec5. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ; cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ba c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1ea5y ch\u00e1nh, l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba. Cho n\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00f4 qu\u1ea3, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t; cho n\u00ean r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ba m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. Hay l\u00ean ch\u1ed7 l\u00ean, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> N\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ba m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u; cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 v\u00e0o 4 c\u00e2u; cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 n\u01a1i v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eafc. Cho n\u00ean v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eafc \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u kia. Kia c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ch\u1ea5p n\u01a1i Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba; cho n\u00ean Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ra kh\u1ecfi 4 c\u00e2u. Do v\u1eady n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng theo l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef, hai c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1eadt th\u00ec ba th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o kia l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> Ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf; nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c. D\u00f9ng ba th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi. C\u1ea3 hai \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba l\u00fd nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o; ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00fd. Ba \u1ea5y l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n. Nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. Tuy ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ed9t, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. Cho n\u00ean l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u1ea5y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cho c\u1ea3 hai lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea7y. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 khai m\u1edf ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khai ba, l\u00fac h\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 r\u00f5 nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 l\u00fac m\u1edf c\u1eeda; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y v\u1eadt b\u00ean trong. Hai l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1ch m\u1edf kh\u00e1c. Kh\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khai ba, ri\u00eang n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba. Nghe r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed9 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y v\u1eadt b\u00ean trong. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u v\u0103n ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean; n\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf khai th\u1ecb ch\u1ed7 d\u1ee5ng. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 khai th\u1ecb \u1edf gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ba ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t d\u1ee5ng. Ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a ba th\u1eeba t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba Gi\u00e1o v\u1eady. Hai l\u00e0 s\u1ebd t\u1eeb ba \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ba th\u1eeba kia c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba. Ba l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ba qui v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t. Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a n\u00f3i ba th\u1eeba nh\u01a1n qu\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i g\u1ed1c, l\u00fd c\u1ee7a nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ba l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t. Ph\u00e1 ch\u1ed7 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5p kia c\u1ee7a tam th\u1eeba bi\u1ec7t th\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng quy v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba. Kinh n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i th\u1eafng d\u1ee5ng. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1edf c\u1eeda ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> D\u00f9ng ba l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ba \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t, m\u00e0 hai th\u00ec ch\u01b0a r\u00f5, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba. C\u00e2u v\u0103n n\u1ea7y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ba l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh n\u1ea7y t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt nghe Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ee9t Thi\u1ebft Ch\u1ee7ng Tr\u00ed. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y ba v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng minh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> L\u1ea5y ba l\u00e0m nh\u01a1n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 quy v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c, v\u00ec \u1edf n\u01a1i ba \u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, quy v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? V\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt; cho n\u00ean quy n\u01a1i th\u1eadt m\u1ed9t sao? N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 ph\u00eda sau th\u00ec v\u00ec sao kinh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ta c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, khai m\u1edf ph\u00e1p tam th\u1eeba? N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i? Tuy ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ngo\u00e0i hai t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i. Ba \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u v\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t th\u1eadt; hai ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt. M\u1ed9t \u1ea5y \u1edf gi\u1eefa ba c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ba \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba. Th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. Ngo\u00e0i hai ch\u1eb3ng d\u00f9ng khai ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt. Do ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y; cho n\u00ean hai c\u00e2u v\u0103n(hai c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i)kh\u00f4ng sai. Ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ri\u00eang hai ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt. C\u00e2u v\u0103n sau n\u00f3i, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i Tam Th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eadt \u1ea5y, th\u00eam hai ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt; h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ba. Cho n\u00ean ba \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 trong tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y; nh\u01b0ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ba. Ba \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt; kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ba tr\u00e1i v\u1eady. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo lu\u1eadn th\u00ec. M\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. Hai l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0 Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba, khai ra l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n chia m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5u g\u1ea1o ra l\u00e0m ba; r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ba \u1ea5y quy v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai c\u0169ng \u1edf trong \u1ea5y. C\u1ea3 ba v\u1ec1 hai d\u1ee5 cho m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c r\u1eb1ng: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau hai c\u00e2u v\u0103n, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u00fd kh\u00e1c; ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t. Cho n\u00ean Tam Th\u1eeba Gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 hai lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea7y. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 hai l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o. Bi\u1ec7t gi\u00e1o Tam Th\u1eeba; ba \u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. D\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y kia n\u00f3i ba A T\u0103ng K\u1ef3 Ki\u1ebfp, ch\u1ec9 tu b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9. Trong m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ki\u1ebfp tu v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ea3o. Th\u00e2n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tu n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecbnh hu\u1ec7. D\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Gi\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u01a1n qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o th\u00ec n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Tam Th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba \u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. Ngo\u00e0i \u0110\u1ecbnh ra, hai \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt. Ph\u1ea7n d\u1ea1y ph\u00eda sau n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u01a1i trong Th\u1eadp \u0110\u1ecba, \u0111\u1ec1u tu l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi\u00ean m\u00e3n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ee9t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. Qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1ee9t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ba \u0111\u1eddi h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec nh\u01a1n qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba. H\u00e1 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n sao. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng hai c\u00e2u v\u0103n \u1ea5y \u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau. Ta c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 khai m\u1edf th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ba th\u1eeba ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n bi\u1ec7t gi\u00e1o; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i Tam Th\u1eeba. Duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ngo\u00e0i ra hai \u1ea5y l\u00e0 phi ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i bi\u1ec7t gi\u00e1o tam th\u1eeba nh\u01a1n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec quy v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t. V\u00ec quy v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u01a1n l\u00e0 quy v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i l\u00e0m ba. T\u00f9y theo c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 quy v\u1ec1 nh\u01a1n hay quy v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 theo Thanh V\u0103n Duy\u00ean Gi\u00e1c hay nh\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u01a1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ra l\u00e0m hai. Nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Thanh V\u0103n Duy\u00ean Gi\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ed ho\u1eb7c \u0111o\u1ea1n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t v\u00f4 sanh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn. N\u00ean r\u00f5 hai n\u1ea7y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u quy v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u01a1n. Quy v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u01a1n; cho n\u00ean cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3. Trong l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y kia n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u1ede Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba th\u00ec nh\u01a1n qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecba th\u00ec h\u00f3a th\u00e2n \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0 trong kinh n\u00f3i: Ta t\u1eeb khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u00e3 tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c Na Do Tha ki\u1ebfp. N\u00ean r\u00f5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i kia l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba nh\u01a1n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u quy v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba n\u1ea7y. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y kia cho n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m tu h\u00e0nh th\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 quy v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u01a1n. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi hai th\u1eeba kia ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 n\u00f3i; n\u00ean l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u01a1n quy v\u1ec1 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt nh\u01a1n. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t nh\u01a1n v\u00e0 Tam Th\u1eeba nh\u01a1n. Hai l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3 quy v\u1ec1 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt qu\u1ea3. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ed9i c\u00e2y th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1c. Ba l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 quy v\u1ec1 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt qu\u1ea3. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt tu B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t h\u1ea1nh. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3 quy v\u1ec1 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt nh\u01a1n. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ecb Th\u1eeba l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m qu\u1ea3. T\u1ed5ng nhi\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ba quy v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> Trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u1ea5y c\u00f3 nh\u01a1n thi\u00ean th\u1eeba. V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng gom hai n\u1ea7y v\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ba kia?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> N\u00f3i l\u1ea5y ba l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ebfp c\u1ea3 hai n\u1ea7y. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Trong Ph\u00e1p Hoa ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: Tam Th\u1eeba c\u00f3 hai. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ba xe l\u00e0m d\u1ee5, ra kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea9m d\u1ee5. Hai l\u00e0 ba lo\u1ea1i c\u1ecf l\u00e0m ch\u00fa. Qua ph\u1ea9m D\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ea3o th\u00ec ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1eddi nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba h\u1ee3p chung l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 v\u00ec Ti\u1ec3u Th\u1eeba. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf nh\u1ecf. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 Thanh V\u0103n Duy\u00ean Gi\u00e1c; g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eeba trung. Nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf v\u1eeba n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u01a1i bi\u1ec7t gi\u00e1o kia \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t. G\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y c\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u1edbn th\u00ec h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 ba th\u1eeba n\u1ea7y; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp ng\u0169 th\u1eeba. R\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01a1n thi\u00ean kia g\u1eb7p nh\u01a1n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng g\u1eb7p qu\u1ea3. Qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 k\u00fd; ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t nh\u01a1n v\u1eady. C\u00e1i nh\u01a1n thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kia c\u00f3 hai c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng. B\u00e1o nh\u01a1n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng g\u1eb7p, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ecd t\u1eadn v\u1eady. \u0110\u1eb3ng l\u01b0u nh\u01a1n d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y l\u00e0m cho g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd t\u1eadn v\u1eady. G\u1eb7p ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a nh\u01a1n n\u1ea7y nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> H\u1ed9i ba quy m\u1ed9t; ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n r\u1ed3i. Ph\u00e1 ba l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> Mu\u1ed1n r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y, c\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ec ph\u00e1 4 lo\u1ea1i 3; m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ba gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecbnh; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Hai l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi; \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ea7y ri\u00eang ch\u1ed7. Ba l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ba nh\u01a1n bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea3m. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ba qu\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7t c\u1ef1c. Ph\u00e1 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea7y ch\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea5p. Khi\u1ebfn cho b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y. Cho n\u00ean ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp nh\u1ee9t th\u1eeba ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ba gi\u00e1o v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi; cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1 ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1eadp m\u1ed9t nh\u01a1n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ba nh\u01a1n. L\u1eadp m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ba qu\u1ea3. L\u1eadp m\u1ed9t l\u00fd t\u00e1nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1 4, 3. D\u00f9ng 4, 1; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba l\u00fd. L\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n lu\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng ra th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ph\u00e1 10 lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh ch\u1ea5p. N\u00f3i b\u1ea3y lo\u1ea1i d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ba b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y cho \u0111\u1ebfn kia, ph\u1ea7n 6 c\u1eeda s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3nh. Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec1 kinh, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u00e2m ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1t Ma Ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ee3i Tu \u0110a La. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean Hoa Kinh. N\u00f3i Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p; l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 x\u1ea3o di\u1ec7u; hai l\u00e0 th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u; ba l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u; b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t di\u1ec7u. N\u00f3i x\u1ea3o di\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kinh n\u1ea7y x\u1ea3o khai c\u1eeda ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. X\u1ea3o di\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o th\u1ea5y ba. X\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. X\u1ea3o sanh ra m\u1ed9t hu\u1ec7 n\u1ea7y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i Th\u1eafng Di\u1ec7u ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kinh n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p, hay hi\u1ec7n ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c. Hay hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u00ed \u1ea9n. Hay n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c s\u00e2u xa. D\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u; cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m Th\u1ea7n L\u1ef1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u0110i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng. Nh\u01b0 Lai s\u00e2u xa \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kinh n\u1ea7y tuy\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y, th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i; cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p. C\u00f2n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Vi Di\u1ec7u v\u00ec Kinh n\u1ea7y hay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng thanh t\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00fd n\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9. D\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p Vi Di\u1ec7u. Nh\u01b0 trong ph\u1ea9m V\u00ed D\u1ee5 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Th\u1eeba Vi Di\u1ec7u thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t n\u1ea7y ra kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gian, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p. N\u00f3i l\u00e0 Tuy\u1ec7t Di\u1ec7u v\u00ec l\u1ebd kinh n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba. R\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i s\u00e2u xa, l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129. D\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Tuy\u1ec7t Di\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t. Ngo\u00e0i ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u1ebft. Trong b\u1ed1n \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y Ph\u00e1p X\u1ea3o Di\u1ec7u Th\u1eafng Di\u1ec7u s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng ra \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi. Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Vi Di\u1ec7u Tuy\u1ec7t Di\u1ec7u t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 gi\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng n\u1ea7y l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9. T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u bao h\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y. X\u1ea3o Th\u1eafng Vi Di\u1ec7u c\u00f3 10 v\u00e0 6 lo\u1ea1i \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ef1c di\u1ec7u; m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ba \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai. D\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh n\u1ea7y ; cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p. Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y. D\u1ee5 cho Li\u00ean Hoa th\u00ec c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng. Th\u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 hoa n\u1ea7y t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 g\u1ed3m hoa, nh\u1ee5y, g\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ee7 4 lo\u1ea1i. H\u1ee3p chung th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 m\u1ef9 di\u1ec7u. D\u1ee5 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kinh n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a 4 di\u1ec7u \u1ea5y h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kinh; cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 4 ngh\u0129a. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 hoa sen \u1ea5y c\u00f3 4 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng. Trong \u1ea5y c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i Ph\u00e2n \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ee3i(Hoa Sen)m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1eafn tr\u1eafng tinh d\u1ec5 nh\u00ecn khi hoa n\u1edf, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u. D\u1ee5 \u1ea5y \u1edf trong kinh n\u1ea7y r\u00f5 rang l\u00e0 s\u00e1ng s\u1ee7a, khai quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ec3n th\u1eadt, x\u1ea3o di\u1ec7u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. Hai l\u00e0 hoa n\u1ea7y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ba t\u00ean g\u1ecdi. Khi ch\u01b0a n\u1edf th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Qu\u1eadt Ma La. Khi hoa r\u1ee5ng th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ca Ma La. Khi hoa ch\u01b0a t\u00e0n, trong l\u00fac n\u1edf r\u1ed9 th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e2n \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ee3i. D\u1ee5 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kinh n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 duy\u00ean l\u1edbn ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, l\u00fac \u1ea5y tuy\u00ean n\u00f3i, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb; n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Th\u1eafng Di\u1ec7u. Ba l\u00e0 hoa n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi b\u00f9n nh\u01a1. L\u1ea1i t\u1ecfa h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb9p l\u1ea1. D\u1ee5 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kinh n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba, ra kh\u1ecfi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u00f4 u\u1ebf, l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi bi\u1ec3n sanh t\u1eed, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y; n\u00ean vi di\u1ec7u. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0 hoa n\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hoa sen b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n s\u00e2u, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng d\u00ednh b\u00f9n; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u. D\u1ee5 n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kinh n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn th\u00e2m s\u00e2u, l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb v\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129; n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tuy\u1ec7t Di\u1ec7u. Do 4 ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01a1i hoa sen; cho n\u00ean d\u1ee5 n\u1ea7y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1 kinh.<\/p>\n

Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y c\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a hay v\u00ec b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a? C\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Kinh n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, duy ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ch\u1ed7 ph\u00e1t th\u00fa c\u1ee7a Thanh V\u0103n Th\u1eeba; n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n; nh\u01b0 kinh A H\u00e0m v. v\u2026 Hai l\u00e0 V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u00e1p Lu\u00e2n, duy ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ch\u1ed7 ph\u00e1t th\u00fa c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t Th\u1eeba. N\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n nh\u01b0 kinh B\u00e1t Nh\u00e3 v. v\u2026 Ba l\u00e0 V\u00f4 T\u01b0\u1edbng V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u00e1p Lu\u00e2n, c\u0169ng v\u00ec ch\u1ed7 ph\u00e1t th\u00fa c\u1ee7a Tam Th\u1eeba; n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 kinh Gi\u1ea3i Th\u00e2m M\u1eadt cho r\u1eb1ng trong n\u1ea7y hai ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a; ph\u1ea7n ba ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn kia n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng. Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 hai. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb b\u1ed5n lai, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng, Ph\u1eadt T\u1eed h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o d\u0129, lai th\u1ebf \u0111\u1eafc t\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt. (C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb x\u01b0a nay, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t. Ph\u1eadt th\u1eed th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1eddi sau s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt). Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 nhi\u1ebfp; t\u1ee9c thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. Ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng hai c\u00e2u v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kia nh\u01b0 kinh Gi\u1ea3i Th\u00e2m M\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00fa t\u1ecbch, thanh V\u0103n ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh, B\u1ed5 \u0110\u1eb7c Gi\u00e0 La(Ch\u00fang sanh). V\u00ec t\u1ed1i t\u0103m n\u00ean ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1o. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? Do t\u1ef1 b\u1ed5n lai kia tuy c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i; m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb bi y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n lo ng\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra. Hai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u01a1i Ph\u00e1p Lu\u1eadn th\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u00fang sanh \u00fd l\u1ea1c. L\u1ea1c l\u1ea1c \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u00ec k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh m\u00e0 xa r\u1eddi vi\u1ec7c y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i n\u00ean \u00fd l\u1ea1c. Th\u1ecd k\u00fd cho \u0110\u1ea1i Thanh V\u0103n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba, r\u1ed3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i hai.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp r\u1eb1ng: Kinh kia t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. N\u00f3i cho Thanh V\u0103n th\u00ec v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 trong kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u00f3i c\u00e1c Thanh V\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. Cho n\u00ean A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: S\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn ch\u00fang sanh n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00fd l\u1ea1c. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00f3i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt. Tu \u0110a La ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma d\u00f9ng ch\u1ed7 th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u n\u01a1i l\u00fd. Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m minh ch\u1ee9ng. Ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p Hoa Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba l\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a; ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i l\u00e0: Ph\u00e1p Hoa kinh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho n\u00ean Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi hay n\u00f3i gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n. L\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp, ch\u1eb3ng ra kh\u1ecfi ba lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ba? M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n; hai l\u00e0 chi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n v\u00e0 ba l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp m\u1ea1t quy b\u1ed5n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. C\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt khi m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00fac trong h\u1ed9i Hoa Nghi\u00eam v\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t m\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng khai ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n m\u1ed9t nh\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u1ea1y cho nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u1ea1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y d\u00e0i l\u00e2u th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nghe m\u1ed9t nh\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i l\u00e0m ba. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 chi m\u1ea1t. H\u01a1n 40 n\u0103m d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 ba th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m n\u1ea7y; khi\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p Hoa th\u00ec m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed3m ba tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ebfp m\u1ea1t quy b\u1ed5n v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m T\u00edn Gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1ea3 ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i t\u00f2a S\u01b0 T\u1eed, quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c v\u00e2y quanh , la li\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho s\u1ef1 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Hoa Nghi\u00eam. K\u00eau con m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eb7ng; n\u00ean m\u1eadt sai hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u1edfi b\u1ecf tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u1ea9n m\u1ed9t n\u00f3i 3 chi m\u1ea1t v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1ea3 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 kia r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft k\u1ebb h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m \u1ea5y, ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed l\u1edbn. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ebfp m\u1ea1t quy b\u1ed5n v\u1eady. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e2u v\u0103n n\u00f3i ra \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft trong \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111u\u00f4i hai c\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ba. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a v\u1eady. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y; cho n\u00ean minh ch\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Tu \u0110a La(Kinh). Hai l\u00e0 A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma(Lu\u1eadn). Tu \u0110a La l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn ba c\u00e2u v\u0103n m\u1ed9t, nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m An L\u1ea1c H\u1ea1nh n\u00f3i. Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gian nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed5i o\u00e1n h\u1eddn kh\u00f3 tin. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i m\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd n\u00f3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5ng Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i n\u1ea7y t\u1ed1i \u01b0 s\u00e2u xa. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ban cho nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Vua, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u cho kia. Hai l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m H\u00f3a Th\u00e0nh n\u00f3i: Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ba th\u1eeba. Duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt Th\u1eeba m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0m hai. Ba l\u00e0 theo kinh Th\u1eafng Man n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: A La H\u00e1n B\u00edch Chi Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ed1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ee9 T\u00f4 T\u1ee9c. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u0169ng v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n h\u1eefu d\u01b0 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u v\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn ba n\u01a1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u v\u0103n. Ph\u00e1p Hoa lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n, hai lo\u1ea1i Thanh V\u0103n. C\u0103n t\u00e1nh ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd k\u00fd c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd. B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0m cho ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m. Hai l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> A La H\u00e1n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc do ch\u1ed7 nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 th\u1ecd th\u00e2n, t\u1ea5t s\u1ebd b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> L\u00fac ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A La H\u00e1n th\u00ec c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u1edf ba c\u00f5i, nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean h\u1ebft; li\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng sanh l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i ba c\u00f5i, c\u00f3 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh; n\u00ean nguy\u1ec7n ra kh\u1ecfi ba c\u00f5i. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00ean g\u1ecdi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o n\u1eefa. \u1ede n\u01a1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u00f3, nghe kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Ba l\u00e0 theo lu\u1eadn B\u1ea3o T\u00e1nh th\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Xi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n; n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1i nh\u01a1n l\u00e0 h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e2m h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba , m\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7u n\u01a1i t\u00e2m \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba; n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y. D\u00f9ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1eadt kia c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh; n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u v\u0103n n\u1ea7y. N\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y \u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai th\u1eeba, \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 t\u00e1nh h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v. v\u2026 T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i hai m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean S\u01b0 l\u1eadp n\u00ean ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 S\u01b0 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng c\u00e2u v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p: S\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u1edf Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba d\u1ea1y qua vi\u1ec7c n\u01a1i c\u00e1c c\u00e2u v\u0103n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u00fap cho kia, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n; cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng sai qu\u1ea5y. C\u00e2u v\u0103n trong Ph\u00e1p Hoa lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u00e1nh. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng v\u00ec thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i sau \u00fd c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7. C\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn th\u00ec n\u00f3i A La H\u00e1n sanh v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u1eebng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Thanh V\u0103n. Do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng sai.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu S\u01b0 l\u1eadp ngh\u0129a sau, c\u00f2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00f9 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thong su\u1ed1t?<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c kia S\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: Kinh Th\u00e2m M\u1eadt n\u00f3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd nh\u1eadp V\u00f4 D\u01b0, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp V\u00f4 D\u01b0, m\u00e0 th\u1eb3ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00ec m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00fa t\u1ecbch. R\u1ed3i Thanh V\u0103n kia l\u00fac nh\u1eadp V\u00f4 D\u01b0, \u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfp; ho\u1eb7c \u1edf l\u1ea1i s\u00e1u v\u1ea1n, b\u1ed1n v\u1ea1n, hai v\u1ea1n. K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1i, sanh n\u01a1i T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh th\u00ec tuy \u1edf H\u1eefu D\u01b0; nh\u01b0ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea1i(Th\u1eeba). Nh\u01b0 Lu\u1eadn Du Gi\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Cho n\u00ean kinh kia l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng sai bi\u1ec7t. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p, c\u00e2u v\u0103n lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i \u00fd c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o tam th\u1eeba, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. Nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb kia ch\u1ea5p n\u01a1i Tam Th\u1eeba; n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: 15 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu th\u00ec v\u00f4 k\u00fd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e1n theo t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi th\u00f4 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn kia; ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i c\u00e2u v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Do \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd ch\u1eb3ng sai kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> Hai vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y S\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch qua m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 sai qu\u1ea5y, th\u00ec ai l\u00e0 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng:<\/strong> T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kinh lu\u1eadn n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt. Cho n\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ec c\u00e1i \u00fd l\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho nh\u1ee9t h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00fa t\u1ecbch v\u1eady; t\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u S\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. C\u00e1i \u00fd l\u00e0 v\u00ec gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh. Li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 ph\u00eda sau S\u01b0 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t v\u1edbi c\u0103n c\u01a1 v\u1eadt \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1eafng b\u1ea1i n\u1ea7y th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c kia theo S\u01b0 ngh\u0129a h\u1eb9p, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u1eafn. Kinh kia n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebfn ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3; l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai S\u01b0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i d\u00e0i. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1eafn, h\u1eb9p; ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a ng\u1eafn h\u1eb9p \u1ea5y h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2u v\u0103n r\u1ed9ng, d\u00e0i kia, m\u00e0 c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt; d\u00f9ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 dung ch\u1ee9a c\u00e2u v\u0103n ng\u1eafn, h\u1eb9p kia. C\u00e2u v\u0103n h\u1eb9p; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 g\u1eb7p nhau d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. Do \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u1ea7y; cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u01a1n. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u1ea7y \u00fd n\u00f3i mu\u1ed1n d\u1ea1y cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a v\u1eady. Nay n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00f5 c\u00e2u v\u0103n. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u v\u0103n sai qu\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y b\u00ean trong; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

Trong kinh Gi\u1ea3i Th\u00e2m M\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Thanh V\u0103n, Duy\u00ean Gi\u00e1c, B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1edbi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh vi di\u1ec7u n\u1ea7y. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho n\u00ean kinh kia l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u1ea7y l\u00e0m T\u00f4ng. B\u1edfi v\u00ec kinh kia th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a, m\u00e0 kinh kia n\u00f3i t\u1ecbch th\u00fa Thanh V\u0103n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ea1o Tr\u00e0ng. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u v\u0103n n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. V\u00ec c\u00e1i \u00fd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb Th\u1eeba. D\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i. Do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u1ea7y \u1edf l\u1eddi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady hai c\u00e2u v\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng sai kh\u00e1c nhau. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa \u1edf trong Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u1ea7y n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 h\u00f3a ra b\u1ea3o th\u00e0nh; r\u1ed3i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ea7y; cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ea3. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i Nh\u1ee9t Th\u1eeba. Cho n\u00ean kinh n\u1ea7y c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a. Kinh n\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a, n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng; tuy c\u00f3 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng hai, ch\u1eb3ng ba v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y c\u00e2u v\u0103n n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ecbnh chu\u1ea9n, l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 V\u00f4 Th\u00fa T\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb Th\u1eeba, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c V\u00f4 Th\u00fa T\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb Th\u1eeba. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eady. Do \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eady. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00e2n La Nguy\u00ean Hi\u1ec3u so\u1ea1n, Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch Nh\u01b0 \u0110i\u1ec3n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171751,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[12,13,51],"yoast_head":"\nY\u1ebfu Ch\u1ec9 Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Y\u1ebfu Ch\u1ec9 Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa. 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