Ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 hai: <\/strong><\/p>\n1) T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng: N\u0103m th\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ea1o tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
2) Ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn v.v\u2026 tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n. Nh\u1eefng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ea5u trong tam gi\u1edbi h\u1ebft, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng T\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n; qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n; qu\u00e1n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00f4ng Tam-mu\u1ed9i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n; V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng Tam-mu\u1ed9i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n; V\u00f4 t\u00e1c Tam-mu\u1ed9i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ngo\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i qu\u00e1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi n\u1ed9i, phi ngo\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh. Cho n\u00ean Ti\u00ean ni Ph\u1ea1m Ch\u00ed n\u00f3i: \u201cPhi n\u1ed9i qu\u00e1n cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, phi ngo\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, phi n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1ea5y\u201d.<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
CH\u01af\u01a0NG III: T\u00d9Y TI\u1ec6N NGHI TU L\u1ee4C DI\u1ec6U M\u00d4N<\/h3>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2m thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, s\u01a1 h\u1ecdc an t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o? Ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p tu \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u00f4 \u00edch. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, khi m\u1edbi t\u1eadp t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean h\u1ecdc S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m, k\u1ebf h\u1ecdc T\u00f9y t\u1ee9c, l\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh m\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y. H\u1ecdc r\u1ed3i, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb S\u1ed5, T\u00f9y cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp an t\u00e2m. M\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f4i ba phen, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m. N\u1ebfu S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, n\u00ean d\u00f9ng S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c an t\u00e2m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. T\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, khi an t\u00e2m n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n an, h\u01a1i th\u1edf \u0111i\u1ec1u, t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 khai minh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau v\u1eabn an th\u00ec n\u00ean chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. An t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p t\u1eafc, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i k\u1ebb s\u01a1 h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n nghi an t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n \u1eaft c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p tr\u00ec th\u00e2n, th\u00f4 tr\u1ee5, t\u1ebf tr\u1ee5, d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ed3i, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m tr\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea3i t\u00f9y \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e2m thi\u1ec3n tu L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n cho khai ph\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
-Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn tu L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n khi\u1ebfn khai ph\u00e1t?<\/p>\n
-Nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p tr\u00ec th\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00f4, t\u1ebf tr\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3i qua th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn, khi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean t\u1ebf t\u00e2m tu S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c. S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea3i tu T\u00f9y t\u1ee9c. T\u00f9y n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0ng t\u00e2m vi t\u1ebf tu Ch\u1ec9. Ch\u1ec9 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea3i \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecbnh Qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp. Qu\u00e1n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea3i Ho\u00e0n qui ki\u1ec3m x\u00e9t ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e2m. Ho\u00e0n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea3i l\u00f3ng l\u1eb7ng th\u1ec3 T\u1ecbnh. S\u00e1u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn th\u00ec n\u00ean kh\u00e9o d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u00e0 tu. Khi \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o th\u00e2m thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n c\u1ea3nh S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
T\u01b0\u1edbng S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t, ti\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t thi\u1ec1n T\u00f9y t\u1ee9c, \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o tu n\u0103m ph\u00e1p T\u00f9y, Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh th\u00ec T\u00f9y \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u1ebfn d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2m. T\u00f9y c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 qua li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t Ch\u1ec9 thi\u1ec1n. Ch\u1ec9 thi\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o tu b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh th\u00ec Ch\u1ec9 t\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2m, qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m khai ph\u00e1t. Tuy c\u00f3 Ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh. Ch\u1ec9 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e3 qua, n\u1ebfu Qu\u00e1n thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o, tu ba ph\u00e1p Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh. Qu\u00e1n thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn, ti\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i qua, chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i khai ph\u00e1t, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m, bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u0169ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ecdng t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ed9ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. Bi\u1ebft r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e2m. Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3i l\u00e2u l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o quay l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3n qu\u00e1n ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e2m v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 t\u1ecbnh l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd. Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn, ti\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i qua li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t T\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n. Thi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb, n\u00f3i n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eb7t v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t, t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n. T\u1ecbnh n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u t\u00e2m th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp ch\u00e2n t\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng, t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a. Khi \u1ea5y, T\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec1n d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n th\u00e2m t\u1ecbch, th\u1ea5u tri\u1ec7t s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, ph\u00e1t ch\u00e2n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1o Tam th\u1eeba. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n nghi m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec1n, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 trong th\u1eddi gian tu t\u1eadp, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i ch\u01b0\u1edbng, ngo\u1ea1i ch\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1edfi, mu\u1ed1n d\u1eb9p tr\u1eeb c\u0169ng y c\u1ee9 L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n t\u00f9y l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111u\u1ed5i n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh li\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c. C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n tr\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n ch\u01b0\u1edbng, ma s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n trong l\u00fac tu thi\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh v\u1eady. \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u00fd v\u1eabn kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o suy ngh\u0129 nh\u1eadn cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd, ch\u1edb th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1eeba.<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
CH\u01af\u01a0NG IV: T\u00d9Y \u0110\u1ed0I TR\u1eca TU L\u1ee4C DI\u1ec6U M\u00d4N<\/h3>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 trong b\u1eadc Tam th\u1eeba tu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ebf h\u1ed9i ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u do tr\u1eeb ch\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec3n l\u00fd, ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec sao? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba tr\u1eeb T\u1ee9 tr\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1 s\u1ea1ch tr\u1ea7n sa v\u00f4 minh ch\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y l\u00fd B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tu ph\u00e1p g\u00ec l\u1ea1. L\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 x\u00e9t n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay kh\u00e9o d\u00f9ng L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1 n\u1ed9i, ngo\u1ea1i ch\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tu \u0111\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb? H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh, bi\u1ebft thu\u1ed1c. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft tam ch\u01b0\u1edbng:<\/p>\n
1.- B\u00e1o ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u2013 T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Th\u1eadp b\u00e1t gi\u1edbi, Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb nh\u1eadp hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n, th\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n l\u00e0m ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
2.- Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u2013 L\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o Tam \u0111\u1ed9c, Th\u1eadp s\u1eed v.v\u2026<\/p>\n
3.- Nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u2013 L\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1o \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i trong kho\u1ea3ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ecd b\u00e1o hay l\u00e0m ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 trong khi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n tam ch\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong khi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e1o ch\u01b0\u1edbng v.v\u2026 kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb?<\/p>\n
1.- Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ngh\u0129 ng\u1ee3i t\u00e2m t\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea1y theo c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00e1o ch\u01b0\u1edbng. T\u00e2m ph\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed9ng ngoa x\u1ea3o ch\u1ea1y theo c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh, t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n tung ho\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 kh\u1ec9, v\u01b0\u1ee3n g\u1eb7p c\u00e2y kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 k\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf. Khi \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c, S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1eady. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi duy\u00ean l\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec1u, d\u1ea1y S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c\u201d.<\/p>\n
2.- Trong khi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c t\u00e2m c\u0169ng h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m, c\u0169ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n. H\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ghi nh\u1edb, m\u1edd m\u1ecbt mu\u1ed1n ng\u1ee7. T\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed9ng dong ru\u1ed5i. Khi \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng T\u00f9y t\u1ee9c, kh\u00e9o \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m. T\u00f9y t\u1ee9c soi t\u1ecf h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra, v\u00e0o, t\u00e2m y h\u01a1i th\u1edf d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng cho \u00fd ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n. Soi t\u1ecf h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra, v\u00e0o tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh v\u00f4 k\u00fd h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m, t\u00e2m n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1i th\u1edf tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh dong ru\u1ed5i l\u0103ng x\u0103ng.<\/p>\n
3.- Trong khi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n t\u00e2m b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i, h\u01a1i th\u1edf th\u00f4, t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n, khi \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng Ch\u1ec9. Bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf, k\u1ec1m t\u00e2m l\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c duy\u00ean l\u1ef1, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb?<\/p>\n
Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n
1.- Trong khi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n tham d\u1ee5c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi, khi \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng C\u1eedu t\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1n trong Qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p B\u1ed9i x\u1ea3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng hai ph\u00e1p th\u1eafng x\u1ee9, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
2.- Trong khi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi, khi \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng T\u1eeb, Bi, H\u1ef7, X\u1ea3 v.v\u2026 trong Qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
3.- Trong khi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n ngu si t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u1edfi, khi \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng Ho\u00e0n m\u00f4n ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, Tam kh\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e2m quay v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb?<\/p>\n
Nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng ba:<\/p>\n
1.- Trong khi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean c\u1ea5u t\u00e2m m\u1edd m\u1ecbt, qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3nh t\u00e2m duy\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eafc \u00e1m kh\u1edfi. Khi \u1ea5y, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng T\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ni\u1ec7m \u1ee8ng th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng thanh t\u1ecbnh s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t trong T\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
2.- Trong khi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129 \u00e1c, suy ngh\u0129 tham d\u1ee5c v.v\u2026 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u00e1c n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ngh\u0129, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o. Khi \u1ea5y, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u00ean ni\u1ec7m B\u00e1o th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1c v.v\u2026 trong T\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
3.- Trong khi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u00e1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e9p ng\u1eb7t th\u00e2n t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng do \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o. Khi \u1ea5y, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u00ean ni\u1ec7m Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3n t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng sanh, kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh, trong T\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb tam ch\u01b0\u1edbng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m th\u1ee9 ch\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 trong khi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ch\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1edfi, ph\u1ea3i y c\u1ee9 L\u1ee5c m\u00f4n kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb. C\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ch\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00f4, t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb, ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n, Tam minh, L\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t, Th\u1eadp l\u1ef1c, T\u1ee9 v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, h\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean Kinh ch\u00e9p: \u201cL\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d.<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
CH\u01af\u01a0NG V: L\u1ee4C DI\u1ec6U M\u00d4N NHI\u1ebeP NHAU<\/h3>\n
L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n nhi\u1ebfp nhau, n\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn g\u1ea7n th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9, c\u00f2n b\u00e0n xa th\u00ec c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 hai?<\/p>\n
L\u00e0 L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp nhau.<\/p>\n
L\u00e0 kh\u00e9o tu L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n xu\u1ea5t sanh th\u1eafng ti\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp nhau.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp nhau? H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 khi tu L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n, \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u1ea7m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nhi\u1ebfp c\u1ea3 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p T\u00f9y, Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec sao? Nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 khi kh\u00e9o \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c, ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c m\u00f4n, t\u00e2m n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo h\u01a1i th\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp T\u00f9y m\u00f4n; d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c duy\u00ean l\u1ef1 k\u1ec1m t\u00e2m t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp Ch\u1ec9; ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfm s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp Qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n; n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9ng vin theo ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c \u1eaft l\u00e0 h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, k\u1ec1m t\u00e2m quay v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp Ho\u00e0n m\u00f4n; khi nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfm h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u0169 c\u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4 c\u1ea5u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u00e2n t\u00e2m l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp T\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n. Ph\u00e1p S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c nhi\u1ebfp c\u1ea3 L\u1ee5c m\u00f4n, th\u00ec T\u00f9y, Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh m\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. T\u00ednh ra s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n s\u00e1u c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n. T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y tuy m\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00fd n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp nhau, trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o tu L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n xu\u1ea5t sanh th\u1eafng ti\u1ebfn nhi\u1ebfp nhau?<\/p>\n
-H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 l\u00fac ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfm t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 S\u1ed5 m\u00f4n. Ch\u00ednh khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c t\u00e2m y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf m\u1edbi v\u00e0o, kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn, cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf ra c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u00e2m \u1eaft bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n m\u00e0 v\u1eabn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfm t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u T\u00f9y m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c t\u1ebf t\u00e2m kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o k\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng cho nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 l\u1ef1 vi t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, ph\u00fat gi\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng sanh di ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ch\u1ec9 m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u x\u1ea3o tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n d\u1ee9t v\u1ecdng ni\u1ec7m, d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng chi\u1ebfu soi h\u01a1i th\u1edf sanh di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn t\u1eebng s\u00e1t-na trong th\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ng\u0169 \u1ea5m, Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb nh\u1eadp, Th\u1eadp b\u00e1t gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y nh\u01b0 kh\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec trong khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ni\u1ec7m x\u1ea3o tu\u1ec7 di\u1ec7t ni\u1ec7m Qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u qu\u00e1n tr\u00ed bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 h\u01b0 gi\u1ea3, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu l\u1ea1i t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edfng tri gi\u00e1c, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ho\u00e0n m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u0103ng qu\u00e1n, s\u1edf qu\u00e1n, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u0103ng qu\u00e1n, s\u1edf qu\u00e1n, do ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh b\u1ea3n t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. Khi \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u T\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea5y n\u0103m m\u00f4n trang nghi\u00eam S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c, T\u00f9y, Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. T\u00ednh ra s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n s\u00e1u c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu hay kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 th\u00e2m thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Tam th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
CH\u01af\u01a0NG VI: L\u1ee4C DI\u1ec6U M\u00d4N CHUNG V\u00c0 RI\u00caNG<\/h3>\n
S\u1edf d\u0129 n\u00f3i L\u1ee5c m\u00f4n chung v\u00e0 ri\u00eang l\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u00e0m phu, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t chung qu\u00e1n m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u0169ng sai bi\u1ec7t. T\u00f9y, Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ec sao c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n ch\u00ednh khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfm t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi cho t\u00e2m an \u0111\u1ecbnh, mong c\u1ea7u nh\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trong ph\u00e1p S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ma nghi\u1ec7p v\u00ec tham sanh t\u1eed v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ee3i c\u0103n t\u00e2m tri ki\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh, v\u00ec th\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfm h\u01a1i th\u1edf t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi, mong c\u1ea7u Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng hay ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng; qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 h\u01a1i th\u1edf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111i hay kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111i, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111i, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111i, v\u1ecb lai h\u01a1i th\u1edf h\u1eefu bi\u00ean, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, c\u0169ng h\u1eefu bi\u00ean c\u0169ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1eefu bi\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean; hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i h\u01a1i th\u1edf h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0? V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0? C\u0169ng h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0? Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng? V\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. T\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p cho l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01a1i th\u1edf, theo v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn sanh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi h\u00fd lu\u1eadn t\u1ee9 bi\u00ean thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t, sanh ch\u1ed7 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, h\u1eb1ng ch\u00ecm trong tham, tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed9i l\u00fd v\u00f4 sanh, t\u00e2m \u0111i ngo\u00e0i ch\u00e1nh l\u00fd n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n
Hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean tuy l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 sanh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i trong Tam gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Thanh v\u0103n S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n mau tho\u00e1t ly Tam gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00ean tu S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m. Khi \u1ea5y trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c qu\u00e1n T\u1ee9 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf? H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf y n\u01a1i th\u00e2n, th\u00e2n y n\u01a1i t\u00e2m, ba vi\u1ec7c (h\u01a1i th\u1edf, th\u00e2n, t\u00e2m) h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5. N\u1ebfu tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp cho \u0111\u1ebfn bu\u00f4ng lung t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu hay \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a h\u01a1i th\u1edf, l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft Kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 sanh, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi t\u1ee9 th\u1ecd, t\u1ee9 h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng sanh th\u00ec l\u1ee3i s\u1eed, \u0111\u1ed9n s\u1eed c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ki\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t. Ch\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 hay th\u00f4ng l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u0103n b\u00edt, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu hay S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o Thanh v\u0103n, d\u1ee9t nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c?<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean tr\u00ed, \u01b0a ri\u00eang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh s\u00e2u bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sanh, ch\u00ednh khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i ghi nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfm h\u01a1i th\u1edf l\u00e0 H\u1eefu chi, H\u1eefu duy\u00ean Th\u1ee7, Th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean \u00c1i, \u00c1i duy\u00ean Th\u1ecd, Th\u1ecd duy\u00ean X\u00fac, X\u00fac duy\u00ean L\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp, L\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp duy\u00ean Danh s\u1eafc, Danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean Th\u1ee9c, Th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean H\u00e0nh, H\u00e0nh duy\u00ean V\u00f4 minh. L\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n c\u00e1i H\u1eefu ghi nh\u1edb h\u01a1i th\u1edf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eefu vi, c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean thi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd b\u00e1o \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi sau ho\u1eb7c c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, v\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u1ecd b\u00e1o \u1eaft c\u00f3 L\u00e3o T\u1eed v\u00e0 \u01afu bi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ba \u0111\u1eddi, sanh t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eb1n m\u00e9, lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng. V\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sanh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eed, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e9o suy ngh\u0129 n\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u1ea1nh t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p sanh t\u1eed. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft V\u00f4 minh th\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh v\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, b\u1edfi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 sanh, v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt, gi\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 minh. V\u00f4 minh c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u00ec H\u00e0nh v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 H\u00e0nh, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v.v\u2026 th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n nay. Khi \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 s\u00e2u bi\u1ebft S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, r\u1ed7ng su\u1ed1t, t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u1eadu ph\u00e1t sanh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n
-H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 v\u00ec c\u1ea7u Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, T\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean tr\u00ed, V\u00f4 s\u01b0 tr\u00ed, Nh\u01b0 Lai tri ki\u1ebfn, L\u1ef1c, V\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c cho n\u00ean tu S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c. Mu\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y v\u00e0o nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. V\u00ec sao? Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u00e1p qu\u00e1n h\u01a1i th\u1edf l\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u1eeda ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ba \u0111\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c. Ch\u00ednh khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, do \u0111\u00f3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 sanh t\u1eed, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Khi \u1ea5y, \u1edf trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y sanh t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 sanh t\u1eed n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m c\u00f5i tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o Thanh v\u0103n, Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c; d\u00f9ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m th\u1ee7 x\u1ea3, v\u00e0o S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c trung \u0111\u1ea1o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 sanh nh\u1eabn, tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1c, ng\u00e3, t\u1ecbnh. Cho n\u00ean Kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ed nh\u01b0 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y xi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1n g\u00e3y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb c\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec5u, v\u00ec n\u00f3 m\u1ec1m d\u1ebbo v\u1eady. D\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc sanh t\u1eed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, hay cu\u1ed1n ch\u00ecm t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e0m phu, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, v\u00ec t\u00e2m nhu nhuy\u1ebfn v\u1eady\u201d. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n ph\u00e0m, Th\u00e1nh, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, chung v\u00e0 ri\u00eang. S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c tuy chung m\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i n\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. Tuy c\u00f9ng tu S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c m\u00e0 t\u00f9y m\u1ed7i h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p T\u00f9y, Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh m\u1ed7i di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n ph\u00e0m, Th\u00e1nh, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba chung ri\u00eang c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
CH\u01af\u01a0NG VII: L\u1ee4C DI\u1ec6U M\u00d4N TRI\u1ec2N CHUY\u1ec2N<\/h3>\n
T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3ng chung th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e0m phu, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba chung. Ph\u1ea7n L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng chung v\u1edbi Thanh v\u0103n, Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c, hu\u1ed1ng n\u1eefa l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u \u201cL\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n chung v\u00e0 ri\u00eang\u201d tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n, l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n t\u1eeb Gi\u1ea3 nh\u1eadp Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n, nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. Tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n, nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p chung c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n t\u1eeb Kh\u00f4ng ra Gi\u1ea3 tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n, \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed. Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n, \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Thanh v\u0103n, B\u00edch Chi Ph\u1eadt chung.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c trung \u0111\u1ea1o, qu\u00e1n t\u1eeb Kh\u00f4ng ra Gi\u1ea3 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1edfi xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u00ednh khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sanh, tuy bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang sanh c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho ch\u00fang sanh, l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t v\u1ecb lai. Kh\u1edfi nguy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng sanh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch. Ch\u00ednh h\u01a1i th\u1edf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1i di\u1ec7t m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng, h\u01a1i th\u1edf t\u00e1nh t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng; h\u01a1i th\u1edf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf, l\u00eca h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ec h\u01a1i th\u1edf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf gian, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian, t\u00ecm h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u00f9ng phi h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ni\u1ec7m h\u01a1i th\u1edf. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ni\u1ec7m h\u01a1i th\u1edf \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, nh\u01b0 vang, nh\u01b0 h\u00f3a, tuy s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u0169ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u00f5 h\u01a1i th\u1edf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, tuy h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ni\u1ec7m h\u01a1i th\u1edf t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00e0nh r\u00f5 ph\u00e2n minh, th\u00e2m t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01a1i th\u1edf nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n. B\u1edfi c\u00f3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n n\u00ean c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1nh. V\u00ec sao?<\/p>\n
V\u00ec v\u00f4 minh \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00e1nh h\u01a1i th\u1edf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e3, ph\u00e1p, \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian. B\u1edfi c\u00f3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp v.v\u2026 qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, l\u1ea1c \u1edf th\u1ebf gian. Do \u0111\u00f3, h\u01a1i th\u1edf tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 hay th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c \u1edf th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c sanh t\u1eed trong hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n
Trong t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 kh\u00e9o nh\u00e2n h\u01a1i th\u1edf ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. V\u00ec sao? Do kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean m\u1edd m\u1ecbt kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ebf gian. V\u00ec bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01a1i th\u1edf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 minh v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u1ee3c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sanh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. V\u00ec nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf gian di\u1ec7t n\u00ean l\u00eca qu\u1ea3 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m c\u00f5i v.v\u2026 \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi sau, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. V\u00ec kh\u00e9o v\u01b0\u1ee3t nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o th\u1ebf gian n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. \u1ede trong ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3. Bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. V\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, ng\u00e3 v\u00f4 minh \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. Cho n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1i th\u1edf, tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 hay th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n
B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi qu\u00e1n h\u01a1i th\u1edf t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng, tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u0169ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ec sao? Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf, nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf, nh\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean tuy qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 hay r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00ec ch\u00fang Thanh v\u0103n r\u1ed9ng di\u1ec5n b\u00e0y ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n
B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t trong khi r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u0169ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. V\u00ec sao? Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 h\u01a1i th\u1edf t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng, v\u1ecdng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1eadt h\u01a1i th\u1edf t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng, v\u1ecdng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1eadt h\u01a1i th\u1edf n\u00ean sanh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 minh. Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean V\u00f4 minh n\u00ean c\u00f3 H\u00e0nh, Th\u1ee9c, Danh s\u1eafc, L\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp, X\u00fac, Th\u1ecd, \u00c1i , Th\u1ee7, H\u1eefu, Sanh, L\u00e3o t\u1eed \u01b0u bi kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o v.v\u2026 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t. Th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u do kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 h\u01a1i th\u1edf nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 V\u00f4 minh, v\u00ec V\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1i th\u1edf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 hay r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c th\u1eeba r\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n
B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1nh, khi \u1ea5y c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf, hu\u1ed1ng n\u1eefa \u1edf trong h\u01a1i th\u1edf m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p L\u1ee5c t\u1ec7 v\u00e0 L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9. Tuy trong h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p L\u1ee5c t\u1ec7 v\u00e0 L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 c\u0169ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t L\u1ee5c t\u1ec7 v\u00e0 L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9. V\u00ec sao? H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1i th\u1edf m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf th\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p xan tham. Xan tham c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9:<\/p>\n
Xan tham t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, th\u1ea5y h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u00f3 ta, v\u00ec ta sanh xan tham.<\/p>\n
Xan tham th\u00e2n, n\u01a1i h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea5p th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Xan tham m\u1ea1ng, n\u01a1i h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n
Xan tham ph\u00e1p, n\u01a1i h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 v\u00ec ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p xan tham t\u1ec7 \u00e1c \u1ea5y, tu b\u1ed1n m\u00f3n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed Ba-la-m\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
a)- Bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng, phi ng\u00e3, nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9a t\u00e0i v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? Khi \u1ea5y t\u00e2m xan tham t\u00e0i v\u1eadt li\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 d\u1ee9t, x\u1ea3 tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 nh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e0m d\u00e3i. Cho n\u00ean th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e0i th\u00ed Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
b)- B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n, h\u01a1i th\u1edf v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, l\u00eca h\u01a1i th\u1edf v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang c\u00f3 th\u00e2n. Khi \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n, phi th\u00e2n li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i xan tham ch\u1ea5p th\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng xan tham th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c hay l\u1ea5y th\u00e2n l\u00e0m t\u00f4i t\u1edb cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi sai khi\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. R\u00f5 bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1i th\u1edf, hay th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
c)- H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu hay r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ee9c h\u01a1i th\u1edf l\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng hay l\u00eca h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 t\u00e2m xan tham m\u1ea1ng. Khi \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n hay x\u1ea3 m\u1ea1ng th\u00ed cho ch\u00fang sanh t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng kinh s\u1ee3. R\u00f5 su\u1ed1t h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng, hay \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 x\u1ea3 m\u1ea1ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed Ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
d)- H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t h\u01a1i th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp v.v\u2026 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. V\u00ec ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, do m\u00ea ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i l\u1ee5c th\u00fa, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 n\u00f3i ra, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y, v\u00ec th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng nghe, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eady. Khi \u1ea5y tuy h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p th\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p th\u00ed; tuy c\u00f3 \u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 hay l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng mong s\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u00e2n; B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1i th\u1edf t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p th\u00ed b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng, tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9 xan tham m\u00e0 hay r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t xan tham b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
Bi\u1ebft h\u01a1i th\u1edf t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, tinh t\u1ea5n, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Trong \u1ea5y m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i r\u1ed9ng tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec thi\u1ec7n nam, thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edf b\u00e0y ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c m\u00f4n tu tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadp m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u1eb3ng t\u1edbi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f9y, Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, th\u1eadp l\u1ef1c, t\u1ee9 v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba, h\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n, nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao?<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
CH\u01af\u01a0NG VIII: QU\u00c1N T\u00c2M L\u1ee4C DI\u1ec6U M\u00d4N<\/h3>\n
Qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0103n t\u00e1nh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng do th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp, xa chi\u1ebfu t\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sanh v\u1eady. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 mu\u00f4n ph\u00e1p do t\u00e2m m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi, n\u1ebfu hay ph\u1ea3n qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e2m li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. Y c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m n\u00e0y n\u00f3i L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1ea1i sao?<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 khi m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb t\u00e2m sanh, r\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfm t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u y c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i t\u00e2m m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfm. T\u00e2m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 S\u1ed5 m\u00f4n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh khi qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb t\u00e2m v\u01b0\u01a1ng sanh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m s\u1ed1, v\u00ec t\u00e2m v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u00e1 quan th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u y theo t\u00e2m v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Khi qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m l\u00e0 T\u00f9y m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh khi qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbch th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng t\u1ecbch. V\u00ec t\u1ecbch cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u1ec9. T\u00e2m l\u00e0 Ch\u1ec9 m\u00f4n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh khi qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng danh, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eb7t, m\u1edf kho v\u00f4 minh th\u1ea5y t\u00e1nh ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. T\u00e2m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh khi qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m s\u1edf qu\u00e1n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed n\u0103ng qu\u00e1n. Khi \u1ea5y t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng di\u1ec7u tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y, v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 k\u00e9m thi\u1ebfu, kh\u1eafp hi\u1ec7n s\u1eafc th\u00e2n, b\u00e0y h\u00ecnh trong c\u1eedu \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00e0o kho t\u00e0ng kh\u1eafp su\u1ed1t, nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c c\u0103n l\u00e0nh, h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 trang nghi\u00eam Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. T\u00e2m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh khi qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m, tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 hay r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p; tuy ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, do t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m. Cho n\u00ean Kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m t\u00e2m\u201d. V\u00ec h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m, v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1ea5u ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh. T\u00e2m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf s\u00e1u m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng do th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp, th\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
CH\u01af\u01a0NG IX: VI\u00caN QU\u00c1N L\u1ee4C DI\u1ec6U M\u00d4N<\/h3>\n
V\u00ec Vi\u00ean qu\u00e1n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n, qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eady sao? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 qu\u00e1n nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, qu\u00e1n nh\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m; qu\u00e1n B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o sanh t\u1eed, qu\u00e1n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o sanh t\u1eed th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; qu\u00e1n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, qu\u00e1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang sanh th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng hi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai l\u00e0m ra. Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng \u1edf trong nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi ph\u00e0m, Th\u00e1nh, s\u1eafc, t\u00e2m c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng hay \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ph\u00e0m, Th\u00e1nh, s\u1eafc, t\u00e2m, ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i S\u1ed5 m\u00f4n; T\u00f9y, Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. S\u1ed5 m\u00f4n n\u00e0y vi di\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e2m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ph\u00e0m phu. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1eadc l\u1ee3i c\u0103n \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 nghe di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf hay tin, hi\u1ec3u, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0 duy, chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i l\u1ed1i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i, \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng, v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o Nh\u01b0 Lai, ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a Nh\u01b0 Lai, t\u1ee9c n\u01a1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee5c c\u0103n thanh t\u1ecbnh, khai Ph\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn, kh\u1eafp hi\u1ec7n s\u1eafc th\u00e2n, th\u00e0nh b\u1eadc \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam n\u00f3i: \u201cKhi s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m li\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00e1nh ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9\u201d.<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
CH\u01af\u01a0NG X: T\u01af\u1edaNG CH\u1ee8NG C\u1ee6A L\u1ee4C DI\u1ec6U M\u00d4N<\/h3>\n
Ch\u00edn th\u1ee9 di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng tu nh\u00e2n, ngh\u0129a g\u1ed3m ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t l\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n. L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9:<\/p>\n
1\/ Th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
2\/ H\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
3\/ Tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
4\/ Vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp ch\u1ee9ng?<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n \u201cQua ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n\u201d th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 trong ph\u1ea7n \u201cL\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp c\u00f9ng sanh\u201d \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp ch\u1ee9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n
H\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba \u201cT\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n nghi\u201d, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb\u201d, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m \u201cNhi\u1ebfp nhau\u201d, ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u \u201cQu\u00e1n chung\u201d, trong b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 Di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng. V\u00ec sao? B\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 Di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n n\u00e0y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp, n\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng c\u0169ng l\u1eabn nhau kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u th\u1ee9 x\u00fac v.v\u2026 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n th\u1ea7m ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u00ecm l\u1eb7n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m v.v\u2026 Thi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 \u1edf trong ph\u00e1p S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y kh\u1eafp th\u00e2n c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng th\u01b0a r\u1ed7ng, th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u v\u1eadt trong th\u00e2n; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng T\u00f9y m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 trong khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh Kh\u00f4ng, T\u1ecbnh, do bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n t\u00e2m l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean ni\u1ec7m, khi nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y tuy c\u1ea1n, s\u00e2u c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng Ch\u1ec9 m\u00f4n Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u1ea5y trong, ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, t\u1eed thi s\u00ecnh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ee5c r\u00e3 v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eafng v.v\u2026 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m an \u1ed5n; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, Kh\u00f4ng, V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o, T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf, M\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v.v\u2026 x\u1ea3o tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, t\u00e2m suy x\u00e9t ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed5n ho\u00e0n nguy\u00ean; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng Ho\u00e0n m\u00f4n Thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 khi S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u00e2n t\u00e2m v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u1ecdng c\u1ea5u kh\u00f4ng sanh, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi, t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a; \u1ea5y l\u00e0 trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng T\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n Thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c l\u1eabn ph\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1edbng L\u1ee5c m\u00f4n thi\u1ec1n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p T\u00f9y, Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i l\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng Thi\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 l\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 do hai \u00fd:<\/p>\n
1- V\u00ec khi tu c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec1n l\u1eabn nhau tu, n\u00ean khi ph\u00e1t c\u0169ng t\u00f9y l\u1eabn nhau, \u00fd nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edbng tu L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
2- Do thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n nghi\u1ec7p duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, th\u1ebf n\u00ean l\u1eabn ph\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 trong \u201cT\u1ecda Thi\u1ec1n n\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7m thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c c\u0103n t\u00e1nh\u201d c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
3- Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ee9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh y \u201cL\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n\u201d th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y tu m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n. N\u00f3i ch\u1ee9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9:<\/p>\n
a) Ch\u1ee9ng tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n
b) Ch\u1ee9ng tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n
a) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1edbng? H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 trong S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c x\u1ea3o tu\u1ec7 tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n tu t\u1eadp, khi \u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng th\u00e2m thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u1ede trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y r\u1ed7ng su\u1ed1t t\u00e2m tu\u1ec7 khai ph\u00e1t, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng do t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m, th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
Tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9:<\/p>\n
1\/ T\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n,<\/p>\n
2\/ Bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n
T\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3i t\u1ee5c t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n
Bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3i t\u1ee5c bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n
\u1ede trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p. Bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
b) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee9ng tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n h\u1ea1nh? H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 m\u00ecnh hi\u1ec3u, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, t\u00e2m kh\u1ea9u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, t\u00e2m h\u1ea1nh ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng do ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c thi\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 sanh, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c t\u1ef1 d\u1ee9t; t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ch\u1ee9ng tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n h\u1ea1nh. Trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n S\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 hai th\u1ee9 ch\u1ee9ng tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n. C\u00e1c m\u00f4n T\u00f9y, Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ebft, t\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o suy ngh\u0129 nh\u1eadn \u00fd so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n ch\u1ee9ng tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e0-la-ni, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, x\u1ea3o tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ng\u0103n c\u00e1c \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng cho sanh kh\u1edfi, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng cho r\u01a1i m\u1ea5t. Tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u s\u1ebd v\u00e0o v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0110\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
4- Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n?<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p \u201cQu\u00e1n t\u00e2m\u201d th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, \u201cVi\u00ean qu\u00e1n\u201d th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, d\u00f9ng hai ph\u00e1p L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, khi qu\u00e1n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng. Ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9:<\/p>\n
a) Gi\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng: X\u1ea3o tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng do t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng. V\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
b) H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng: Di\u1ec7u tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t khai ph\u00e1t soi s\u00e1ng c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ee9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9:<\/p>\n
1\/ T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng: Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u00f3i s\u00e1u c\u0103n thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
2\/ Ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng: Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m vi\u00ean m\u00e3n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng? Nh\u01b0 trong kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u00f3i trong nh\u00e3n c\u0103n thanh t\u1ecbnh hay m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfm h\u1ebft s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e0m, th\u00e1nh, s\u1eafc, t\u00e2m v.v\u2026 kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 S\u1ed5 m\u00f4n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn nh\u00e3n c\u0103n, nh\u00e3n c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, c\u00f9ng t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn nhau, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00f9y m\u00f4n. Khi th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u00e3n c\u0103n v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u1ec9 m\u00f4n. Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng nh\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng (t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng) th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t chi\u1ebfu r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n. Quay v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi nh\u00e3n c\u0103n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u0103n nh\u0129, t\u1ef9, thi\u1ec7t, th\u00e2n, \u00fd th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u minh li\u1ec5u kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t, kh\u00e1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n m\u00f4n. Tuy r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi y\u00eau m\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n trong nh\u00e3n c\u0103n thanh t\u1ecbnh, ngo\u00e0i ra n\u0103m c\u0103n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng? C\u00f3 hai th\u1ee9: 1\/ Bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i. 2\/ Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n
1- Bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i: H\u00e0ng Th\u1eadp tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 S\u1ed5 m\u00f4n. Th\u1eadp h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 T\u00f9y m\u00f4n. Th\u1eadp h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 Ch\u1ec9 m\u00f4n. Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n. \u0110\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n m\u00f4n. Di\u1ec7u gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
2- Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i: C\u00f3 ba th\u1ee9 ch\u1ee9ng: a) S\u01a1 ch\u1ee9ng. b) Trung ch\u1ee9ng. c) C\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
S\u01a1 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1eadp S\u01a1 m\u00f4n c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m tr\u1ee5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 ch\u00e2n v\u00f4 sanh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn. Khi \u1ea5y hay \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfm h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00e2m h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Thanh v\u0103n, Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 vi tr\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 S\u1ed5 m\u00f4n. Hay \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1eafp ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00f9y m\u00f4n. Hay \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m nh\u1eadp tr\u0103m, ng\u00e0n Tam-mu\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Tam-mu\u1ed9i, h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u1ec9 m\u00f4n. Hay \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n. Hay \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch, th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ch\u00fang sanh, ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed5n ho\u00e0n nguy\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n m\u00f4n. Hay \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, c\u0169ng hay l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sanh nh\u1eadp Tam th\u1eeba T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh m\u00f4n. S\u01a1 t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 trong Kinh n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ch\u00e1nh tu\u1ec7, nghe Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ea1ng, hi\u1ec3n ch\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ee7 Th\u1ee7 l\u0103ng nghi\u00eam, th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, nh\u1eadp Ph\u00e1p Hoa Tam-mu\u1ed9i b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec nh\u1ea5t th\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi\u201d. Nh\u01b0 trong Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 S\u01a1 tr\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
Trung ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c b\u1eadc C\u1eedu tr\u1ee5, Th\u1eadp h\u1ea1nh, Th\u1eadp h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng, Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba, \u0110\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Trung ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n
C\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
H\u1eadu t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1eadp c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh m\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng Di\u1ec7u gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, chi\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i s\u00e1u th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t, c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 khuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh vi\u00ean m\u00e3n L\u1ee5c di\u1ec7u m\u00f4n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p S\u1ed5, T\u00f9y, Ch\u1ec9, Qu\u00e1n, Ho\u00e0n, T\u1ecbnh \u00fd kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c \u1edf ch\u1ed7 vi\u00ean c\u1ef1c. Cho n\u00ean Kinh Anh L\u1ea1c ch\u00e9p: \u201cB\u1eadc Tam Hi\u1ec1n Th\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh c\u00f9ng \u0111i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eabn, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t\u201d. Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi hay c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 tu h\u00e0nh d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y l\u00fd m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn th\u00ec ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi vi\u00ean th\u00f4ng, ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau kh\u00f4ng hai. Cho n\u00ean Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m n\u00f3i: \u201cBan \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1eef A (s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m), sau ch\u1eef Tr\u00e0 (c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh t\u00e2m) \u00fd v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c\u201d. Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00f3i: \u201cS\u01a1 t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf hai t\u00e2m, t\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 kh\u00f3\u201d. Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1eeb S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba\u201d. Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u00f3i: \u201cNh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ed1c, ng\u1ecdn r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00f9y Tr\u00ed \u1ef7 Thuy\u1ebft, Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Th\u00edch Thanh T\u1eeb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":172116,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[12,13,27],"yoast_head":"\n
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